groues and high places prophaned the name of the mightie God of Iacob Whose sin saith the Prophet Ieremie c. 17. is written with a pen of iron and with the point of a Diamond grauen vpon the table of their hearts and vpon the hornes of their Altars They shall serue their enemies in the land which they know not for they haue kindled a fire in the Lords anger which shal burne for euer saith the Lord. For where the Lord said Take heede to your soules and beare no burthen on the sabbath day nor bring it in by the gates of Ierusalem but sanctifie the sabbath as I commanded your fathers they obeyed not neither inclined their eares but said desperately surely we will walke after our owee imaginations and doe euery man according to the stubbornnes of his wicked heart Therefore thus saith the Lord The Virgin of Israel hath done very filthily will a man forsake the snowe of Lebanon which commeth from the rocke or shall the cold flowing waters that come from an other place be forsaken I shall scatter them with an East winde before the enemie and I will shew them the backe and not the face in the day of their destruction their children shall be deliuered vp to famine and they droppe away by the force of the sword their citie shall be desolate and an hissing and they shall eate the flesh of their owne children For the Lord will visite them according to the fruit of their workes and kindled a fire to deuoure them round about For his kindred he was of Nimrod of Chams house and partaker of the ancient curse Gen. 10. For we doe not reade that euer he acknowledged the Redemption by Christ which is the summe of al saluation though he by punishments was forced to acknowledge the power of God in his iudgments This is the case of all wicked His countrie was called Babel or Shinear Babel signifying Confusion Shinear Shake off God gaue him a stroke ouer al the world but the glory of captiuing Sems house was the greatest honour this was a wonderfull blessing of God to make himselfe knowne in Babylon rather than among other heathen if he had rightly embraced it but we cannot finde that euer he came to any hope of grace But it was a wonderfull iudgement vpon the Iewes for God thereby shewed himselfe to be better knowen in Babylon though but barely confessed Creator than he was in Dauids kingdome at home who neither acknowledged him Redeemer nor Creator This conquest of Nebucadnetzar ouer the Iewes was prophesied of long before by Ieremie cap. 25. in these wordes From the thirteenth yeare of Iosias the sonne of Amon King of Iudah the word of the Lord came vnto me and I haue spoken vnto you rising earely and speaking but ye would not heare Therefore thus saith the Lord of hostes because ye haue not heard my wordes I will send and take to me all the families of the North and Nebucadnetzar the King of Babel my seruant that is in executing Gods iudgments and will bring them against this land and this whole land shall be desolate and these nations shall serue the King of Babel seauenty yeares This by faith they might haue preuented as did the Niniuites For the Lord promised if they would turne euery one from his euil way and from the wickednesse of their inuentions they should dwel in the land that the Lord had giuen them and their fathers for euer and euer and that he would not punish them But in this we see the purpose of God to be eternall He suffereth his chosen to be tryed and chastised with the afflictions of wicked men that thereby the condemnation of the vngodly may be the swifter against themselues This victorie which God gaue vnto the Babylonians ouer the Iewes was not in that they in any thing deserued the fauour of God but to the end he might the sharplier be auenged of them as Ier. 25 And when these seauentie yeares are accomplished I will visite the King of Babel and that Nation saith the Lord for their iniquities euen the land of the Chaldeans and wil make it a perpetuall desolation and will bring vpon that land all my wordes which I haue pronounced against it for many nations and great Kings shall euen serue themselues of them Thus will I recompence them according to their deedes and according to the workes of their owne handes For loe I beginne to plague the citie where my name is called vpon and should you goe free yee shall not goe quite saith the Lord of hosts When the Lord hath accomplished all his worke vpon mount Zion and Ierusalem I will visite the fruit of the prowd King of Ashur and his glorious and prowd lookes because he said By the power of mine owne hand haue I done it and by my wisedome because I am wise Shall the axe boast it selfe against him that heweth with it or the saw exalt it selfe against him that moueth it therfore shall the Lord send among his fat men leannesse and vnder his glory he shall kindle a burning like the burning of fire and shall consume the glory of his forrest and of his fruitfull field both soule and flesh and he shall be as the fainting of a Standard-bearer For the Lord of hosts shall make the consumption euen determined in the middest of al the land Therefore O people of Sion be not afraid of Ashur he shall smite thee with a rodde nor shall lift vp his staffe against thee after the manner of Egipt But yet a very little time and the wrath shall be consumed and the Lord of hostes shall raise vp a scourge for him according to the plague of Midian in the rocke Oreb as his staffe was vpon the sea so he will lift it vp after the manner of Egipt For behold the day of the Lord commeth cruel with wrath and fierce anger to lay the land waste and he shall destroy the sinners out of it He will visite the wickednesse of the world and their iniquity vpon the wicked and will cause the arrogancie of the prowd to cease and will cast downe the pride of tyrants Their children also shall be broken in peeces before their eyes their houses spoyled and their wiues rauished For Babel the glory of kingdomes the beautie and pride of the Chaldeans shal be as the destruction of God in Sodom and Gomora It shall not be inhabited for euer neither shall it bee dwelt in from generation to generation neither shall the Arabian pitch his tents there neither shall the sheepheards make their fouldes there But Zijm shall lodge there and their houses shall be full of Ohim Ostriges shall dwell there and the Satires shall dance there And Iim shall crie in their places Then shalt thou take vp this Prouerb against the King of Babel say How hath the oppressor ceased and the gold-thirstie Babel rested the Lord hath broken the rodde of the wicked and the scepter of
of iron and clay and brake them to peeces then was the iron the clay the brasse the siluer and the gold broken all together that no place was found for them and the stone that smote them became a great mountaine and filled the whole earth Dan. 2. Daniel sawe some great beasts come vp from the sea the first a Lyon the second a Beare the third a Leopard the fourth vnlike the former with teeth of iron and tenne hornes Dan. 7. These great beasts which are foure are foure Kings which shall take the kingdome of the Saints of the most high In the thirteenth of the Reuelation Iohn sawe a beast rise out of the sea hauing seauen heads and tenne hornes mouthed like a Lyon bodied like a Leopard footed like a Beare and the Dragon gaue him his power And Daniel beheld till the thrones were set vp and the Ancient of daies did sit whose garment was white as snowe and the haire of his head like the pure wooll his throne was like the fiery flame and his wheeles as burning fire a fiery streame issued and came forth from before him thousand thousands ministred vnto him and tenne thousand thousands stood before him the iudgement was set and the bookes opened the beasts were slaine and their bodies cast into the burning fire and behold one like the Son of man came in the clowdes of heauen and came to the Ancient of daies and he gaue him dominion and honour and a kingdome that all people nations and languages should serue him his kingdome shall neuer be destroyed so as Reuel 20. Iohn sawe a great white throne and one that sate on it from whose face flied both the earth and the heauen and he sawe the dead both great and small stand before God and the bookes were opened and another booke was opened which was the booke of life and the dead were iudged of those thinges which were written in the bookes according to their workes and whosoeuer was not found written in the booke of life was cast into the lake of fire Dan. 3. Nebucadnetzar erecteth an Image and commaundeth to worshippe it Sidrach Mishach and Abednego refused This sheweth that wicked lawes cannot compell godly men to doe that which God forbiddeth for the faithfull are alwaies assured that God wil defend them this is the meaning of this place and will not feare him that can throwe the body into the fire but stand in awe of him that can throwe both body and soule into eternall fire so in Apoc. 1◠As many as would not worship the image of the beast were killed 3409. Ioachin three moneths HE was eight yeares old when he beganne to raigne and hee ruled three monthes and ten dayes in Ierusalem and did euill in the sigh of the Lord. And when the yeare was out King Nebucadnetzar sent and brought him to Babel with the pretious vessels of the house of the Lord. He beganne his raigne at eight yeares and raigned ten yeares when his father was aliue and after his fathers death which was the eighteenth yeare of his age he raigned alone three monthes and ten dayes So he was brought prisoner to Babel and Zedechias his brother but in truth his Vncle was made King in his steede so he continued in prison all the daies of Nebucadnetzar that is seauen and thirtie yeares after Nebucadnetzar had carried him captiue vnto the first yeare of euill Merodach King of Babel who succeeded Nebuchadnetzar This was foretold him by the Prophet Ieremie cap. 22. Thou that dwellest in Lebanon and makest thy nest in the Cedars how beautifull shalt thou be when sorrowes come vppon thee as the sorowes of a womā in trauaile as I liue saith the Lord though Coniah that is Ioachin or Ieconias the sonne of Iehoiachim King of Iuda were as the signet of my right hand yet would I plucke thee thence and I will giue thee into the hand of them that seeke thy life and into the land of them whose face thou fearest euen into the hand of Nebucadnetzar King of Babel and into the hand of the Chaldeans and I will cause them to carry thee away thy mother that bare thee into another countrie where ye were not borne and there shall yee die but to the land whereunto they desire to returne they shall not returne thither But after the death of Nebucadnetzar euill Merodach his sonne did lift vp the head of Ioachin or Ieconias King of Iudah out of the prison and spake kindely to him and set his throne aboue the throne of the Kings that were with him in Babel changed his prison garments and he did continually eate meate before him all the daies of his life and his portion was a continuall portion giuen him by the King euery day a certaine all the daies of his life 3410. Zedechias Eleauen yeares HIs name was first Mattamah but Nebucadnetzar changed his name to Zedechiah Hee was one and twentie yeares olde when he beganne to raigne And he did euill in the sight of the Lord according to all that Iehoiakim had done Therefore the wrath of the Lord was against Ierusalem and Iudah vntill he cast them out of his sight And Zedechias rebelled against the King of Babell and in the ninth yeare of Zedechias raigne the tenth month and which day of the month Nebucadnetzar King of Babel came he and all his host against Ierusalem and pitched against it and they built forts against it round about So the citie was besieged vnto the eleauenth yeare of King Zedechias and the ninth month the famine was so great in the citie that there was no bread for the people of the land So that the fourth of Ieremies Lamentations was trulie performed that mothers did eate their owne children So the citie was broken vp and the King Zedechias fledde but the armie of the Caldees pursued after him and tooke him in the deserts of Iericho and all his host was scattered from him Then they tooke the King and carried him vp to the King of Babel to Riblah where they gaue iudgment vpon him and they slue the sonnes of Zadechias before his eyes and put out the eyes of Zedechias and bound him in chaines and carried him to Babel Heere is performed the wordes of Ieremie the Prophet chap. 24. I will giue Zedechias the King of Iudah and his Princes and the rest of Ierusalem for a terrible plague to all the kingdomes of the earth and for a reproch and for a prouerb for a common talke for a curse in all places where I shall cast them and I will send the sword the famine and the pestilence among them till they be consumed out of the land that I gaue to them and their Fathers And Ier. 5. For the house of Israel and the house of Iudah haue grieuouslie transgressed against me saith the Lord they haue denied the Lord and said It is not he neither shall the plague come vpon vs neither shall wee see sword nor famine
to Canaan againe Are borne in Mesopotamia They dwell in Canaan They multiplie in Egypt They returne to Canaan and after that are carried into Babell an other Egypt Is borne in Canaan Hee goeth to Egypt Hee returneth to Canaan and there he dieth and bringeth a new Babell or Egypt the Romanes on the Iewes to destroy them Ramban an old Hebrew maketh another comparison in the euents thus Iacob himselfe was vsed well in Egypt but his posteritie was plagued by the Kings which liued after him in Egypt In Babylon those that went into captiuitie were plagued as Sidrack Mishak Abednego but their posteritie found reliefe in Cyrus and Darius conquering the Babylonians Now it is necessary to speake of the place where Iacob died This place was Egypt Chams countrey long agoe accursed Where it is spoken in the Prophets that in Egypt men spake with the tongue of Canaan the meaning of it is thus much That when Christ shall come to preach his teaching shall be of such power that it shall conuert in all countreyes aswell Egypt as Grecia Barbaria and all other the countreys of the Gentiles which knew not God soules vnto God which being conuerted shall speake the tongue of Canaan that is their tongues shall prayse God for the redemption by Christ which is the tongue of Canaan This continueth yet true for there is no countrey nor nation where God hath not had or hath those which vnfainedly beleeue the Gospel Yet if it be obiected that the tongue of Canaan was Hebrew how then shall a simple ploughman vnderstand it This obiection is thus taken away It is not necessarie for a simple ploughman or trades man to be a skilfull Hebrecian for he may be saued without the knowledge of the tongue seeing by the Bible translated he may learne the religion of Canaan and that learning will teach him the tongue of Canaan If they replie further that the Papists say the translations be corrupted and therefore it is necessarie he should be cunning in the originall For answere to this replie made from the Papists argument if any doubt of the truth of the translations he may resort to learned preachers which can easilie resolue him And for the Papists if the controuersie be betweene them and vs the originall must determine it It is said that Iacobs sonnes were of Cham. It is not meant his twelue sonnes for they were borne before he came into Egypt but that place of Scripture hath speciall reference to the two sonnes of Ioseph Ephraim and Manasses who are reckoned to be Iacobs children For Ioseph marring an Egyptian by whom he had them they by the mothers side are of Cham and so Iacobs children in this sense are of Cham. Thus much for the place Now followeth his will Gen. 49. HEare yee sonnes of Iacob and hearken to Israel your father Heere he repeateth his owne name Israel that is mightie with God The accomplishment of this strength was fulfilled when they came from Egypt As there is no common wealth but stands of those that be wanton of men offer reached with choller of Iudges of husbandmen of merchants of men of trade of warriers to defend from forraine inuasion so are Iacobs twelue sonnes of all degrees in life In placing them here thus their dignitie is regarded and not their prerogatiue of birth for then Reuben should be first Iuda Hath the prerogatiue that his brethren shall praise him Yet if we looke into his life this could not be meant of him for who looser then he who lay with his daughter Thamar But herein is manifest the gifts of God to be of grace and not of nature For if Iuda had bin rare for godlines then the prerogatiue of nature might seeme to haue caused Christ to haue come of him Iuda his storie of prayse God is repeated by Saint Paul Rom. 2. Where he saith Whose prayse is not of men but of God So euery man that knoweth the birth of Christ and embraceth the truth thereof with constancie not turning for the loue of reward his praise is of God though the world hate him Ioseph He exceeds in vertue and thereof hath wonderfull blessings for among the thirteen Iudges sixe are of his tribe by which glory his posteritie began to despise the tribe of Iuda For at Roboams time they say 1. King 12. What haue we to do with the house of Iessay What haue we to doe with the house of Dauid to your tents O Israel to your tents But the Lord plagued them with a plague euer to bee kept in memorie as the Prophet Ieremie saith Iere. 7. Marke what I haue done to Siloh which was a citie in the tribe of Ephraim And againe Psal 78. He for-sooke the tabernacle of Siloh euen the tent hee had pitched among them He refused the Tabernacle of Ioseph and choose not the tribe of Ephraim but choose the tribe of Iuda euen the hill of Sion which he loued Concerning the prosperitie of Iosephs house Nazianzenus noteth that he himselfe was more afraid of the subtilties of Satan in his prosperitie then in his aduersitie Nephtali Of him this onely is spoken Gen. 49. He is a Hind let goe giuing goodlie wordes which was performed when Barac of Nephtali and Debora of Ephraim sang for the ouerthrow of Sisera at the waters of Mageddon Iudg. 5. Now whereas you haue Abacuck to bring a messe of pottake to Daniel in the Lyons denne some Iewe that made that neuer meant so but from that place of Abacucke The iust shall liue by his faith Abac. 2. faineth a comparison that as pottage preserueth this naturall life from perishing so the meditating by faith on the promises of God in Christ kept our soules from wauering by distrust and by that confidence Daniel was saued from the mouth of the Lyons Beniamin A Childe verie vertuous Rachel calleth him Ben-oni Sonne of my sorrow but Israel calleth him Beniamin Sonne of my right hand Moses in Deut. 33. in his blessing saith The beloued of the Lord shall dwell in safetie by him and God shall dwell between his shoulders And so hee did for the Temple was afterwards built in the tribe of Beniamin His tribe hath the first King though he be the meanest of the Tribes Beniamin continueth vntill the euening When the other Tribes fell away hee onely with Iuda at Roboams time hee onely with Iuda in Cyrus time ioyned for the building of the Temple Hester of Beniamin saued all Iuda from the practise of Haman Paul of Beniamin was the one of the last builders of the spirituall Temple Dan. Moses in his blessing in numbring the Tribes leaues out Simeon And in the Reuelation when the Tribes are sealed Dan is left out Therevpon the Grecians thinke that Antichrist shall come of the Tribe of Dan. That is not so but Moses being of Leui in blessing the Tribes putteth in Leui and speaketh largely of his spirituall blessings Iosephs Sons are not to bee left out because they were
foretold should come vpon them in the Lawe of Moses Leuit. 26. In these wordes If you will not bee reformed but walke stubbornly against me c. I will appoint ouer you fearefulnesse a consumption and the burning ague to consume the eyes and to make the heart heauie and you shall sowe your seede in vaine for your enemies shall eat it I will breake the pride of power and I will make your heauen as yron and your earth as brasse This was perfourmed when Elias was constrayned to pray for raine Your strength shall be spent in vaine neither shall the Land giue her increase neither shall the trees of the Land giue their fruit I will also send wilde beasts vpon you which shall spoyle you and destroy your cattell and a sword that shall auenge the quarrell of my couenant and when yee are gathered in your Cities I will send the pestilence vpon you and ye shall be deliuered into the hand of the enemie when I shall breake the staffe of your bread then tenne women shall bake your bread in one Ouen and they shall deliuer your bread againe by weight and ye shall eat but not be satisfied and yee shall eat the flesh of your Sonnes and the flesh of your Daughters shall yee deuoure I will make your Cities desolate and bring your Sanctuarie to nought Vpon this destruction Ieremie lamenteth the state of Ierusalems miserie and sheweth therewith the cause of her punishments How doth the Citie remaine solitarie that was full of people she is as a widowe she weepeth continually in the night her teares run downe her cheekes amonge all her louers she hath none to comfort her Iudah is caried away captiue because of affliction and because of great seruitude shee dwelleth amonge heathen and findeth no rest all her persecutors tooke her in the straights The wayes of Sion lament because no man commeth to the solemne feasts all her gates are desolate her Priests sigh her Virgins are discomfited and shee is in heauinesse her Aduersaries are the chiefe and her enemies prosper for the Lord hath afflicted her for the multitude of her transgressions and her children are gone into captiuitie before the enemie And from the Daughter of Sion all her beautie is departed her Princes are become like Harts that finde no pasture and they are gone without strength before the pursuer Ierusalem remembred the dayes of her affliction and of her rebellion and all her pleasant things that she had in times past when her people fell into the hand of the enemie and none did helpe her the aduersaries saw her and did mocke at her Sabbaths Ierusalem hath greeuously sinned therefore she is in derision all that honoured her despise her because they haue seen her filthinesse yea shee sigheth and turneth backward her filthines is in her skirts she remembred not her last end therefore she came down wonderfully she had no comforter shee hath seen the heathen enter into her Sanctuarie whom thou didst command that they should not enter into thy Church Sion stretcheth out her hands and there is none to coÌ„fort her The Lord hath appointed the enemies of Iacob round about him Ierusalem is as a menstruous woman in the middest of them The Lord is righteous for I haue rebelled against his commaundement Heare I pray you all people and behold my sorrow my Virgins and my young men are gone into captiuitie I called for my Louers but they deceiued me my priests and mine Elders perished in the Citie while they sought their meate to refresh their soules how hath the Lord darkened the Daughter of Sion in his wrath and hath cast downe from heauen vnto the earth the beautie of Israel and remembred not his foot-stoole in the day of his wrath The Lord hath destroyed all the habitations of Iacob and not spared hee hath polluted the Kingdome and the Princes thereof he hath destroyed his Tabernacle as a Garden he hath destroyed his congregation the Lord hath caused the feasts and Sabbaths to bee forgotten in Sion He hath forsaken his Altar hee hath abhorred his Sanctuarie he hath giuen into the hand of the enemie the walles of her Pallaces they made a noyse in the house of the Lord as in the day of solemnitie her gates are sunke to the ground he hath destroied and broken her barres her King and her Princes are amonge the Gentiles the lawe is no more neither can her Prophets receiue any vision from the Lord all that passe by the way clappe their hands at thee they hisse and wagge their head vpon the daughter Ierusalem saying Is this the Citie that men call the perfection of beautie and the ioy of the whole earth thy enemies hisse and gnash their teeth against thee saying Let vs deuoure it surely this is the day that wee looked for we haue found and seene it The Lord hath done that which hee purposed hee hath fulfilled his word that he had determined of old 3431. Ezechiel seeth a Vision of the restoring of the Temple THe name of Ezechiels Temple is The Lord is there This Temple had more spirituall ornaments than the first for all the Nations of the earth came thither Christ himselfe taught there a greater than Aaron The old Temple had gold that is the spirite of prophecie which the new Temple had not All the lawes and ceremonies of the former Temple was deliuered vnto them againe anew and Israel and Iudah brought all vnder one head as in the dayes of Dauid and Salomon In the fiue and Twentieth yeare of our being in captiuitie in the beginning of the yeare in the Tenth day of the Moneth in the Fourteenth yeare after the Citie was smitten the hand of the Lord was vpon me and brought mee into the Land of Israel in a diuine vision and set me vpon a verie hye Mountaine wherevpon was as the building of a Citie And behold there was a man with a reede to measure it So in the Ap. 21. Iohn sayth The Angell caried me away in the spirite to a great and a hye Mountaine and he shewed me the great Citie holy Ierusalem descending out of heauen from God and I saw no Temple therein for the Lord God almightie and the Lambe are the Temple of it 3446. Euilmerodach two and Twentie yeres OF him no euill is spoken in the Scripture something is spoken in his praise that he entreated fauourably Ieconias King of Iudah Zorobabel His name signifieth Free from confusion This was perfourmed in him when as hee with Iesus the Son of Iehosadach Ezra 3.2 ledde the people from Babell which signifieth Confusion and builded the Altar of the Lord to offer burnt offerings thereon as it is written Exod. 23. This deliuerance was prophesied of Zorobabell by Haggai the prophet Cap. 2. I will take thee O Zorobabel the Sonne of Selathiel and make thee as a signet vpon my right hand 3469. Baltazar Three yeares HIs name signifieth a searcher of treasuâ—â—â— He was verie wicked as was
the thinges hid in secret places that thou mayest know that I am the Lord which call thee by thy name euen the God of Israel For Iacob my seruants sake and Israel mine elect I will euen call thee by thy name and name thee though thou hast not knowne me I whose hands haue spread out the heauens I haue euen commaunded all thine armie I haue raysed thee vp in righteousnesse and I will direct all thy wayes thou shalt build my Citie and let goe my captiues not for price nor reward saith the Lord of Hostes The labour of Egipt and the marchandise of Ethiopia and of the Sabeans men of stature shall come vnto thee and they shall be thine they shall follow thee and make supplication vnto thee saying Surely God is in thee and there is none other Gods besides And Esay 46. For I call a bird from the East and the man of my counsell from farre as I haue spoken so will I bring it to passe I haue purposed and I will doe it Heare me yee stubborne hearted and that are farre from iustice I bring neere my iustice it shall not be farre off and my saluation shall not tarrie for I will giue saluation in Sion and my glorie vnto Israel These people here mentioned were tributaries to the Persians Cyrus was a figure of Christ For as Cyrus deliuered the Iewes from the bondage of Babel so Iesus Christ deliuered vs from the bondage of the spirituall Babel Thus much for the Prophecie of the persons who should destroy Babylon Now followeth the Prophecies of the destruction thereof BEL is bowed downe Nebo is fallen they are bowed downe and fallen together for they could not rid them of their burden and their soule is gone into captiuitie And Esay 47. Come downe and sitte in the dust O Virgin daughter Bahel sitte on the ground there is no throne O Daughter of the Caldeans for thou shalt no more be called tender and delicate Take the mill stones and grinde meale loose thy lockes make bare thy feete vncouer the leg and passe through the flouds Thy filthinesse shall be discouered and thy shame shall be seene I will take vengeance and not meete thee as a man meaning that he would vse no humanity nor pittie towardes it Our Redeemer the Lord of hostes is his name the Holy one of Israel Sit still and get thee into darknesse O daughter of the Caldeans for thou shalt no more be called the Lady of Kingdomes I was wrath with my people I polluted mine inheritance and gaue them into thine hands and thou diddest shew them no mercie but thou laidst the very heauie yoke vpon the ancient and thou saidst I shall be a Lady for euer so that thou didst not set thy heart to these things neither didst thou remember the latter end thereof Therefore now heare thou that art giuen to pleasures and dwellest carelesse Thou saist in thy heart I am and none else I shall not sit as a widdowe neither shall know the losse of children but these two things shall come to thee in one day the losse of children and widdowhood for the multitude of the diuinations and for the great abundance of thine enchanters haue caused thee to rebell and thou hast said in thy heart I am and none else Stand now among thy enchanters and in the multitude of thy sooth-sayers let now the Astrologers the starre gasers and Prognosticators stand vp and saue thee from these things Behold they shall be as stubble they shall burne like fire and shall not deliuer their owne liues from the power of the flame For Babell is fallen it is fallen and all the images of her Gods are broken to the ground this is the time of the Lords vengeance he will render vnto her a recompence Babell hath beene as a golden cuppe in the Lords hand that made all the earth drunken the Nations haue drunke of her wine therefore doe the Nations rage Babell is sodainely fallen and destroyed howle for her bring balme for her sore if she may be healed We would haue cured Babell but shee could not be healed Forsake her and let euery one goe into his own cuntrey for her iudgment is come vp into heauen and is lifted vp to the clowds O thou that dwellest vpon many waters aboundant in treasures thy end is come euen the end of thy couetousnesse Behold I come vnto thee O destroying mountaine which destroyest all the earth saith the Lord and I will stretch out my hand vpon thee and roll thee downe from the rockes and will make thee a burnt mountaine They shall not take of thee a stone for a corner nor a stone for foundations but thou shalt bee destroyed for euer saith the Lord. A Poste shall runne to meete the Poste and a Messenger to meete the Messenger to shew the King of Babell how his citie is taken on a side therof and that the daughter of Babel is like a threshing floore and the time of her threshing is come saith the Lord. The spoile of me and that which was left of me is brought vnto Babel shall the inhabitant of Sion say and my bloud vnto the inhabitants of Caldea shall Ierusalem say Therefore Babel shall be as heapes a dwelling place for Dragons an astonishment and an hissing without an inhabitant They shall roare together like Lions and yelle as the Lyons whelpes In their heate I will make them feastes I will make them drunken that they may reioyce and sleepe a perpetual sleepe and not wake saith the Lord. How is Sheshack taken how is the glory of the whole world taken how is Babell become an astonishment among the Nations her cities are desolate the land is dry and a wildernesse a land wherein no man dwelleth neither doth the Sonne of man passe therby Though Babell should mount vp to the heauens and though she should defend her strength on high yet from me shall come her destroyers saith the Lord. For the Lord God that recompenceth will surely recompence and I wil make drunke her Princes and her Wisemen her Dukes and her Nobles and they shall slâ—epe a perpetuall sleepe and not wake saith the King whose name is the Lord of hostes And Ieremie tooke a great stone and cast it into Euphrates and said Thus shall Babylon be ouerthrowen Thus the word of the Lord remayneth for euer as it is written If any leade into captiuity hee shall goe into captiuity and if any kill with a sword he must be killed with a sword Ap. 13. Now compare the impieties of Rome or misticall Babylon with these times and you shall find them the very same and therefore the Holy Ghost layeth downe her destruction as the destruction of Babel ANd Ap. 14. I sawe an Angell flie in the middest of heauen hauing an euerlasting Gospel saying with with a loude voice Feare God and giue glory to him for the houre of his iudgment is come And there followed an other Angel saying It is
the end of the seauenth seauen THE time from the first proclamation by Cyrus for the building of this Temple is seauen seauens that is Nine and fortie yeares but being hindred vntill the third yeare the exact time is but six fortie yeares according to Iohn 2. Fortie and six yeares was this Temple in building The meaning is that the Temple and walles of the Cities were now fullie reedified by Nehemiah This nine and fortie yeares was the twentieth yeare of Artaxerxes the godly Neh. 6.25 By the way here is to be vnderstoode that presently after the building of the Temple all prophesying fayled The Prophets that were in these times after the captiuity of Babylon were Esdras Nehemias Haggai Zacharias and Malachi All the other Prophets as Esay Amos Micheas Oseas Ieremie Sophonie Obadias Ionas Nahum Abacuk or Ioel were before the captiuity and Daniel and Ezechiel in the captiuity After him succeeded Xerxes the fift King of the Persians The time when he first warred with Grecia is not certainely set downe After him Artaxerxes Longi-manus the sixt King of Persia Then Ochus Artaxerxes Darius Nothus the seauenth Artaxerxes Memor the eighth Arses Artaxerxes and then Darius the last King of the Persians conquered by Alexander according to Dan. 10. Behold I goe away and the King of Grecia commeth Here the Ramme is ouerthrowne by the goate bucke Alexander the horne in the forhead of the Bucke ouercommeth him as Dan 8. I saw in a vision in the Pallace of Shusan in the Prouince of Elam being by the riuer Vlai a Ramme with two hornes and the Ramme pushed against the West against the North and against the South so that no beasts might stand before him nor could deliuer out of his hand but he did what he listed and became great And as I considered behold a goate bucke came from the West ouer the whole earth and touched not the ground and this Goate had a horne that appeared betweene his eyes and he came to the Ramme that had the two hornes and ran vnto him in his fierce rage and he smote the Ramme and brake his two hornes and there was no power in the Ramme to stand against him but he cast him downe to the ground and stamped vpon him and there was none that could deliuer the Ramme out of his power Therefore the Goate waxed exceeding strong and when he was at the strongest his great horne was broken and for it came vp foure that appeared towardes the foure windes of the heauen This Ramme is the kingdome of Media and Persia the two hornes are to distinguish the kingdomes and doe represent the Meeds Persians they are also the Beare the armes and brest of siluer Here the Beare is cast into the fire by Christ the fierie iudge and the armes and brest of the image are punned to dust and the Ramme that boasted himselfe in his strength stamped vnder foote And heere endeth the glorie of the Persians IT is sayd Dan. 11. Behold there shall stand vp three Kings in Persia and the Fourth shall be farre richer than they all Now hee meaneth that there shall be but Foure Kings in Persia for the Plaine crosseth but from Cambyses who at this time raigned there should be foure Kings that should bee enemies to the Iewes that is Cambyses Smerdes Darius the Sonne of Hystaspis and Artaxerxes or Darius whome Alexander ouerthrew This Darius was of wonderfull power hee had in his armie Nine hundred thousand men Yet he was not able to withstand Alexander the Horne in the fore-head of the Bucke The reason was he trusted in his strength and not in God And againe God had promised Alexander the victorie One hundred yeares before As touching their confused names ye shall vnderstand that among the Persians Darius signifieth he that subdueth Xerxes a Warriour Also that this name Assuerus is drawne from the Hebrewes in stead of Artaxerxes Further that Artaxerxes was the common name of all kings of Persia as Pharaoh was the common name of the kings of Egypt and Caesar of the Romane Emperours Therefore where ye finde many indifferently named Darius or Artaxerxes or both together you must diligently examine the Storie and the difficultie of vnderstanding vnder what king that happened which is recited in the Bookes of Esdras Nehemias and Ester will easily be made plaine Here the old Testament ends and Malachi prophecieth of the comming of Iohn Baptist vnder the name of Elias Mal. 3. Behold I send you Elias Christ himselfe expoundeth this of Iohn Baptist Mat. 11. This is he of whome it is written behold I send mine Angell before thy face which shall prepare thy way before thee for all the Prophets and the lawe prophecied vnto Iohn and if ye will receiue it this is Elias which was to come He that hath eares to heare let him heare Here endeth also the Hebrew tongue And though Schollers write Hebrew yet vpon the first sight it is apparant to be the writing of man so farre it disagreeth from the stile of the holy spirite Now all prophecying ceaseth And where the old Testament leaueth there the new beginneth The old Testament beginnes with describing the earthly habitation for man and the tree of life The new Testament ends with description of the heauenly habitation of the soule of man that is the heauenly Ierusalem and the tree of life The old Testament ends with grace that is Iochanan or Iohn The new Testament both begins with grace and ends with grace that is to say with Iohn Baptist and Iohn the Euangelist ⧠Here beginneth the Kingdome of the Grecians to flourish 3591. Alexander the great raigneth Twelue yeares HIs name signifieth Conquerour His Countrey was Macedonia or Grecia Iauans Countrey that is where Iauans Sonnes were scattered at the confusion of tongues He is of Iaphet by kindred In his conquest ouer the whole world there is the wonderfull loue of God to bee vnderstood and that is that by his meanes the Greeke tongue wherein the newe Testament was afterwards to be written was made famous ouer all the world that when the holy Ghost should penne the Booke it might bee easie to all This blessing was to Iaphet in recompence of his vertuous action with Sem in couering their Father For Noah prophecied that Sem should first be blessed and then Iaphet should haue a larger glorie This blessing concerning Iaphets house began in the successe of Darius of Iaphet with Cyrus of Sem against the Babylonians enlarged now by Alexanders conquest and by making the Greeke tongue famous but most of all after Christ when Iohn was banished into Iaphets Country to see the glorious forme of the heauenly Ierusalem and a Booke in the Greeke tongue deliuered vp to all the world containing the graces of Christ and the glad tidings of the euerlasting Gospell The comfort of this is vnspeakable being duly embraced but especially to vs of Iaphets house that is the Ilands of the ends of the