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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n according_a hold_v say_a 530 4 6.2393 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A37482 The present state of London: or, Memorials comprehending a full and succinct account of the ancient and modern state thereof. By Tho. De-Laune, Gent De Laune, Thomas, d. 1685. 1681 (1681) Wing D894; ESTC R216338 233,231 489

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to_o who_o they_o will_v and_o of_o what_o estate_n they_o will_n and_o may_v also_o devise_v a_o new_a rent_n to_o rise_v from_o their_o tenement_n in_o manner_n as_o they_o like_v best_a and_o those_o which_o be_v freeman_n of_o the_o say_a city_n may_v devise_v their_o tenement_n in_o mortmain_n infant_n within_o age_n may_v not_o make_v a_o devise_n nor_o can_v women-covert_a devise_v their_o tenement_n by_o licence_n of_o their_o husband_n nor_o in_o other_o manner_n during_o the_o coverture_n the_o husband_n may_v not_o devise_v his_o tenement_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o a_o high_a estate_n upon_o pain_n to_o lose_v the_o whole_a neither_o may_v the_o husband_n devise_v the_o tenement_n descend_v to_o his_o wife_n nor_o the_o tenement_n which_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n have_v joint_o purchase_v but_o if_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n have_v tenement_n joint_o to_o they_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n may_v devise_v the_o reversion_n all_o testament_n by_o which_o any_o tenement_n be_v devise_v may_v be_v enrol_v in_o the_o husting_n court_n of_o record_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o any_o which_o may_v take_v advantage_n by_o the_o same_o testament_n and_o the_o testament_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v enrol_v shall_v be_v bring_v before_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n in_o full_a hu_n and_o there_o shall_v the_o say_v testament_n be_v proclaim_v by_o the_o sergeant_n and_o the_o same_o also_o to_o be_v prove_v by_o two_o discreet_a man_n well_o know_v the_o which_o shall_v be_v swear_v and_o examine_v of_o all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o say_a testament_n and_o of_o his_o seal_n and_o if_o the_o proof_n be_v find_v good_a and_o loyal_a and_o agreeable_a then_o shall_v the_o say_a testament_n be_v enrol_v in_o the_o same_o husting_n of_o record_n and_o the_o fee_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o the_o inrollment_n and_o no_o testament_n noncupative_a nor_o other_o testament_n may_v be_v enrol_v of_o record_n except_o that_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o testor_fw-la be_v put_v to_o the_o same_o testament_n but_o the_o testament_n that_o may_v be_v find_v good_a and_o loyal_a be_v effectual_a although_o they_o be_v not_o enrol_v nor_o of_o record_n the_o testament_n within_o the_o say_a city_n ought_v by_o custom_n of_o the_o same_o city_n to_o be_v adjudge_v effectual_a and_o executory_a have_v regard_n to_o the_o testator_n will_n although_o that_o the_o word_n of_o such_o testament_n be_v defective_a and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o common-law_n etc._n etc._n the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n that_o be_v for_o the_o time_n by_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n and_o marriage_n of_o all_o the_o orphan_n of_o the_o say_a city_n after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o ancestor_n although_o the_o same_o ancestor_n do_v hold_v to_o they_o and_o the_o city_n of_o any_o other_o lord_n by_o what_o service_n soever_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n ought_v to_o inquire_v of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n within_o the_o say_a city_n appertain_v to_o such_o orphan_n and_o safe_o keep_v they_o to_o the_o use_n and_o profit_n of_o such_o orphan_n or_o otherwise_o commit_v the_o same_o orphan_n together_o with_o their_o land_n and_o tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n to_o other_o their_o friend_n by_o sufficient_a surety_n find_v of_o record_n in_o the_o chamber_n of_o guildhall_n to_o maintain_v convenient_o the_o say_a orphan_n during_o their_o nonage_n and_o their_o land_n and_o tenement_n to_o repair_v and_o the_o say_v good_n and_o chattel_n safe_o to_o keep_v and_o thereof_o to_o render_v a_o good_a and_o loyal_a account_n before_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o alderman_n to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o same_o infant_n when_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o their_o age_n or_o when_o they_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o a_o mystery_n or_o shall_v marry_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o alderman_n and_o that_o in_o all_o case_n except_o that_o it_o be_v otherwise_o ordain_v and_o dispose_v for_o the_o same_o orphan_n or_o for_o their_o land_n and_o tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n by_o express_a word_n contain_v in_o the_o testament_n of_o their_o ancestor_n no_o such_o orphan_n ought_v to_o be_v marry_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n where_o land_n and_o tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n within_o the_o say_a city_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o infant_n within_o age_n of_o one_o city_n or_o of_o the_o same_o city_n his_o father_n live_v that_o such_o a_o infant_n be_v no_o orphan_n yet_o by_o usage_n of_o the_o say_a city_n the_o say_a land_n and_o tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o orphan_n to_o maintain_v and_o keep_v they_o to_o the_o use_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o same_o infant_n except_o that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o infant_n or_o some_o other_o of_o his_o friend_n will_v find_v sufficient_a surety_n of_o record_n to_o maintain_v and_o keep_v the_o say_a land_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o use_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a infant_n and_o thereof_o to_o render_v a_o good_a and_o loyal_a account_n etc._n etc._n the_o magistrate_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o say_a city_n ought_v to_o obey_v no_o commandment_n nor_o no_o seal_n but_o only_o the_o command_n and_o immediate_a seal_n of_o the_o king_n nor_o ought_v any_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n to_o make_v seizure_n or_o any_o execution_n within_o the_o say_a city_n nor_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o by_o land_n or_o by_o water_n but_o only_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o say_a city_n the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n may_v make_v arrest_n and_o serve_v execution_n in_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n from_o the_o east-part_n of_o london-bridge_n until_o the_o return_n and_o from_o the_o west-part_n of_o the_o say_a bridge_n unto_o stanes-bridge_n the_o say_v sheriff_n ought_v to_o have_v forfeiture_n of_o the_o chattel_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o fugitive_n and_o felon_n and_o of_o deodand_n that_o be_v in_o latin_a a_o thing_n forfeit_v to_o god_n as_o if_o a_o horse_n kill_v his_o keeper_n or_o a_o cart_n run_v over_o a_o man_n such_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v distribute_v to_o the_o poor_a within_o the_o say_a city_n and_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n in_o aid_n of_o their_o farm_n viz._n 300_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o they_o pay_v yearly_a to_o the_o king_n if_o the_o good_n of_o a_o freeman_n be_v arrest_v or_o wrongful_o detain_v to_o pay_v toll_n etc._n etc._n elsewhere_o and_o witness_v by_o man_n of_o credit_n the_o good_n or_o merchandise_n of_o the_o party_n detain_v or_o of_o other_o of_o the_o same_o village_n where_o the_o wrong_n be_v do_v if_o find_v within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v to_o be_v arrest_v by_o the_o city_n officer_n to_o be_v detain_v in_o the_o name_n of_o withernam_fw-la which_o word_n in_o the_o common-law_n be_v the_o take_n or_o drive_v a_o distress_n to_o a_o hold_n or_o out_o of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o sheriff_n can_v come_v upon_o a_o replevin_n to_o make_v deliverance_n thereof_o to_o the_o party_n distrein_v until_o agreement_n be_v make_v with_o the_o say_a freeman_n for_o damage_n sustain_v etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n mayor_n as_o be_v say_v before_o be_v chief_a butler_n on_o coronation_n day_n be_v to_o have_v a_o golden_a cup_n at_o the_o coronation_n of_o every_o king_n as_o be_v give_v when_o his_o present_a majesty_n be_v crown_v baker_n chron._n p._n 748._o edit_fw-la 1679._o if_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v a_o husband_n as_o a_o woman_n sole_fw-la hire_v any_o house_n or_o shop_n within_o the_o city_n she_o shall_v be_v charge_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o shop_n and_o shall_v be_v implead_v and_o pursue_v as_o a_o sole_a woman_n by_o way_n of_o debt_n if_o need_v be_v notwithstanding_o that_o she_o be_v marry_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n the_o lessor_n not_o know_v thereof_o if_o a_o plaint_n of_o trespass_n be_v make_v against_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n for_o a_o tresspass_n do_v by_o the_o wife_n sole_o than_o the_o wife_n shall_v answer_v sole_a without_o her_o husband_n if_o the_o husband_n come_v not_o and_o shall_v have_v plea_n as_o a_o sole_a woman_n and_o if_o she_o be_v attaint_v of_o trespass_n she_o shall_v be_v condemn_v and_o commit_v to_o prison_n until_o she_o have_v make_v agreement_n if_o plaint_n be_v make_v against_o a_o freeman_n resident_a within_o the_o city_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o city_n have_v a_o summons_n because_o of_o the_o franchise_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o six_o or_o four_o freeman_n credible_a person_n that_o will_v testify_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v go_v
french_a or_o latin_n he_o know_v the_o state_n of_o foreign_a prince_n perfect_o and_o his_o own_o more_o he_o can_v call_v all_o gentleman_n of_o account_n through_o his_o kingdom_n by_o their_o name_n and_o all_o this_o when_o he_o have_v scarce_o yet_o attain_v to_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n and_o die_v before_o sixteen_o that_o from_o hence_o we_o may_v gather_v it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o no_o long_a life_n when_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v ripe_a so_o early_o his_o pious_a and_o religious_a life_n be_v remarkable_a as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o whole_a series_n of_o it_o and_o his_o death_n be_v no_o less_o for_o the_o hour_n before_o he_o die_v he_o be_v overhear_v to_o pray_v thus_o by_o himself_o o_o lord_n god_n deliver_v i_o out_o of_o this_o miserable_a and_o wretched_a life_n o_o lord_n thou_o know_v how_o happy_a it_o be_v for_o i_o to_o be_v with_o thou_o yet_o for_o thy_o chosen_n sake_n if_o it_o be_v thy_o will_n send_v i_o life_n and_o health_n that_o i_o may_v true_o serve_v thou_o o_o lord_n god_n save_v thy_o choose_a people_n in_o england_n and_o defend_v this_o realm_n from_o papistry_n and_o maintain_v thy_o true_a religion_n that_o i_o and_o my_o people_n may_v praise_v thy_o holy_a name_n for_o thy_o son_n jesus_n christ_n sake_n so_o turn_v his_o face_n and_o see_v some_o by_o he_o he_o say_v i_o think_v you_o have_v not_o be_v so_o nigh_o yes_o say_v dr._n owen_n we_o hear_v you_o speak_v to_o yourself_o then_o say_v the_o king_n i_o be_v pray_v to_o god_n i_o be_o faint_a lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o i_o and_o receive_v my_o spirit_n and_o in_o so_o say_v his_o bless_a spirit_n depart_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o a_o heavenly_a crown_n when_o he_o have_v enjoy_v a_o earthly_a crown_n six_o year_n five_o month_n and_o nine_o day_n he_o be_v bury_v the_o 9th_o of_o august_n in_o henry_n the_o seventh_n chapel_n at_o westminster_n near_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n the_o seven_o his_o grandfather_n this_o small_a digression_n i_o hope_v will_v not_o be_v unacceptable_a to_o all_o true_a christian_n be_v in_o memorial_n of_o that_o peerless_a and_o never-enough_o bewail_v prince_n but_o he_o be_v too_o good_a for_o the_o world_n and_o rest_v now_o in_o endless_a happiness_n in_o the_o year_n 1552_o begin_v the_o repair_v of_o the_o gray-fryer_n house_n for_o the_o poor_a fatherless_a child_n and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n the_o child_n be_v take_v in_o to_o the_o same_o to_o the_o number_n of_o almost_o 400._o on_o christmas-day_n in_o the_o afternoon_n while_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n ride_v to_o paul_n the_o child_n of_o christs-hospital_n from_o st._n lawrence-lane_n end_n in_o cheapside_n towards_o paul_n all_o in_o one_o livery_n of_o russet-cotton_n three_o hundred_o and_o forty_o in_o number_n and_o at_o easter_n next_o they_o be_v in_o blue_a at_o the_o spital_n and_o so_o they_o have_v continue_v ever_o since_o but_o they_o be_v this_o year_n at_o st._n sepulcher_n this_o indeed_o be_v a_o work_n of_o extraordinary_a piety_n and_o in_o my_o judgement_n it_o be_v a_o very_a comely_a sight_n to_o see_v the_o poor_a boy_n when_o they_o sup_v all_o together_o with_o what_o decency_n order_n and_o neatness_n they_o be_v serve_v and_o govern_v by_o the_o respective_a person_n in_o that_o office_n how_o plentiful_o they_o be_v provide_v with_o good_a diet_n wash_v lodging_n and_o learning_n to_o fit_v they_o for_o business_n which_o the_o city_n take_v care_n to_o settle_v they_o in_o according_a to_o their_o respective_a capacity_n and_o it_o be_v know_v that_o many_o of_o they_o come_v to_o be_v man_n of_o note_n wealth_n and_o great_a usefulness_n in_o their_o country_n christs-hospital_n bridewell_n and_o st._n thomas_n be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o mayor_n commonalty_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n governor_n of_o the_o possession_n revenue_n and_o good_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n the_o sixth_z o●_n christ_n bridewell_n and_o st._n thomas_n the_o apostle_n etc._n etc._n st._n bartholomew-hospital_n be_v incorporate_v by_o th●_n name_v of_o the_o mayor_n commonalty_n and_o citizen_n 〈◊〉_d the_o city_n of_o london_n governor_n of_o the_o hospital_n 〈◊〉_d the_o poor_a call_v little_a saint_n bartholomew_n near_o to_o west-smithfield_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o year_n 1533_o the_o 10_o of_o april_n sir_n george_n barn●_n be_v mayor_n of_o this_o city_n be_v send_v for_o to_o the_o court_n at_o w●itehall_n where_o the_o king_n give_v he_o 〈◊〉_d be_v say_v his_o house_n of_o bridewell_n and_o 700_o mark_n of_o land_n late_o belong_v to_o savoy_n hospital_n and_o all_o the_o bed_n and_o other_o furniture_n etc._n etc._n for_o bridewell_n and_o st._n thomas_n in_o southwark_n the_o gift_n be_v confirm_v by_o charter_n date_v june_n 26._o follow_v and_o in_o the_o year_n 1555_o sir_n william_n gerrard_n lord_n mayor_n and_o the_o alderman_n enter_v bridewell_n and_o take_v possession_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n the_o same_o be_v confirm_v by_o queen_n mary_n this_o bridewell_n be_v now_o bu●lt_v in_o a_o very_a curious_a and_o stately_a manner_n to_o reckon_v up_o the_o several_a eminent_a and_o bountiful_a benefactor_n to_o these_o hospital_n will_v be_v endless_a they_o except_o some_o that_o will_v be_v conceal_v be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o record_n of_o those_o place_n to_o which_o the_o reader_n be_v refer_v only_o it_o be_v a_o very_a singular_a example_n of_o honesty_n industry_n and_o piety_n not_o to_o detract_v in_o the_o least_o from_o any_o worthy_a and_o bountiful_a benefactor_n i_o will_v remark_n one_o richard_n castel_n o●_n castell●r_n shoemaker_n dwell_v in_o westminster_n a_o man_n of_o great_a labour_n and_o care_n in_o his_o faculty_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n so_o that_o he_o be_v call_v the_o cock_n of_o westminster_n because_o both_o winter_n and_o summer_n he_o be_v at_o his_o work_n before_o four_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n this_o man_n thus_o honest_o and_o painful_o labour_v for_o his_o live_n god_n bless_a and_o increase_v his_o labour_n so_o abundant_o that_o he_o purchase_v land_n and_o tenement_n ●n_n westminster_n to_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 44_o l._n and_o have_v no_o child_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o wife_n who_o survive_v he_o and_o be_v a_o virtuous_a good_a woman_n give_v the_o same_o l●●ds_n whole_o to_o christs-hospital_n aforesaid_a to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o innocent_a and_o fatherless_a child_n and_o for_o the_o succour_n of_o the_o miserable_a sore_a and_o sick_a harbour_v in_o other_o hospital_n about_o london_n sir_n william_n chester_n kt._n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n and_o john_n calthrop_n citizen_n and_o draper_n of_o the_o same_o city_n at_o their_o own_o proper_a cost_v and_o charge_n ●●ade_v the_o brick-wall_n and_o way_n on_o 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the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n as_o well_o for_o the_o season_n and_o manner_n of_o fish_v beneath_o london-bridge_n eastward_o upon_o pain_n of_o certain_a penalty_n as_o appear_v from_o time_n to_o time_n from_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n iii_o and_o so_o downward_o the_o lord_n mayor_n have_v remove_v kiddle_n wear_v trinks_n and_o other_o unlawful_a engine_n and_o reform_v the_o disorder_n of_o such_o as_o have_v offend_v beside_o in_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n and_o inflict_v punishment_n upon_o offender_n according_o the_o right_n of_o the_o city_n appear_v also_o by_o the_o writ_n and_o precept_n under_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o kent_n and_o essex_n for_o the_o return_v of_o jury_n before_o he_o to_o inquire_v of_o offence_n do_v in_o the_o river_n the_o same_o right_n of_o the_o city_n appear_v also_o by_o commission_n whereof_o divers_a have_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n to_o put_v in_o 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river_n and_o the_o bank_n thereof_o likewise_o to_o inquire_v of_o all_o bridge_n floodgate_n milldam_n and_o such_o like_a annoyance_n and_o whether_o any_o do_v hurl_v in_o any_o soil_n dust_n or_o rubbish_n or_o other_o filth_n whatsoever_o to_o choke_v she_o but_o for_o the_o strength_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o river_n against_o the_o invasion_n of_o a_o enemy_n by_o block-house_n fort_n bastion_n or_o castle_n and_o the_o secure_n of_o the_o merchant_n and_o navigation_n to_o and_o fro_o that_o charge_n belong_v to_o the_o sovereign_a prince_n the_o former_a charge_n care_n and_o circumspection_n belong_v proper_o to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n which_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o fit_a place_n to_o be_v watchful_a over_o she_o for_o which_o vigilance_n the_o thames_n reward_v the_o city_n abundant_o by_o bring_v she_o in_o the_o spice_n of_o the_o south_n the_o jewel_n of_o the_o east_n and_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o
among_o the_o high_a noble_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o serve_v on_o that_o day_n in_o other_o office_n he_o present_v the_o king_n with_o wine_n in_o a_o golden_a cup_n have_v a_o cover_n of_o which_o the_o king_n drink_v and_o the_o lord_n mayor_n receive_v the_o say_a cup_n for_o his_o fee_n the_o first_o lord_n mayor_n that_o go_v by_o water_n to_o westminster_n be_v sir_n john_n norman_a draper_n anno_fw-la 1453._o the_o 32._o of_o h._n 6._o that_o be_v 228_o year_n ago_o the_o two_o sheriff_n of_o this_o city_n be_v also_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n and_o be_v annual_o choose_v by_o the_o citizen_n from_o among_o themselves_o in_o the_o guild-hall_n upon_o midsummer-day_n a_o high_a privilege_n among_o many_o other_o ancient_o grant_v to_o this_o city_n by_o several_a king_n and_o queen_n of_o this_o kingdom_n but_o they_o be_v not_o swear_v till_o michaelmas-eve_n and_o then_o be_v also_o present_v at_o the_o exchequer_n to_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o baron_n and_o swear_v after_o which_o they_o enter_v upon_o their_o office_n if_o the_o person_n so_o choose_v refuse_v to_o hold_v they_o incur_v a_o penalty_n unless_o they_o will_v take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n that_o they_o be_v not_o worth_a 10000_o l._n in_o the_o year_n 1199._o that_o be_v 482_o year_n ago_o king_n john_n grant_v the_o sheriff-wick_n of_o london_n and_o middlesex_n to_o the_o city_n as_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o before_o have_v do_v for_o the_o sum_n of_o 300_o l._n a_o year_n which_o be_v pay_v into_o the_o exchequer_n to_o this_o day_n he_o give_v they_o also_o authority_n to_o choose_v and_o deprive_v their_o sheriff_n at_o pleasure_n in_o the_o 1._o of_o r._n 1._o the_o citizen_n obtain_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o two_o bailiff_n which_o bailiff_n be_v in_o divers_a ancient_a deed_n call_v sheriff_n according_a to_o the_o speech_n of_o the_o law_n which_o call_v the_o shire_n ball●va_n etc._n etc._n which_o king_n also_o as_o former_o say_v give_v the_o city_n 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and_o as_o a_o member_n for_o this_o honourable_a city_n in_o the_o last_o parliament_n the_o chamberlain_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o commons_o upon_o midsummer-day_n so_o be_v the_o two_o bridgemaster_n the_o auditor_n of_o the_o city_n and_o bridge-house_n account_n the_o surveyor_n for_o beer_n and_o ale._n there_o be_v also_o a_o town-clark_n or_o common-clerk_n and_o a_o remembrancer_n who_o be_v esquire_n the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n be_v a_o officer_n very_o considerable_a in_o point_n of_o power_n for_o without_o he_o can_v no_o man_n set_v up_o shop_n or_o occupy_v his_o trade_n without_o be_v swear_v before_o he_o no_o man_n can_v set_v over_o a_o apprentice_n to_o another_o but_o by_o his_o licence_n he_o may_v imprison_v any_o that_o disobey_v his_o summons_n or_o any_o apprentice_n that_o misdemean_v himself_o or_o punish_v he_o otherwise_o on_o monday_n and_o tuesday_n in_o e●ster-week_n all_o the_o alderman_n and_o sheriff_n come_v unto_o the_o lord_n mayor_n house_n before_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n to_o breakfast_n wear_v their_o scarlet_a gown_n fur_v and_o their_o cloak_n as_o also_o their_o horse_n attend_v when_o breakfast_n be_v end_v they_o mount_v their_o horse_n and_o ride_v to_o the_o spital_n which_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n not_o change_v but_o once_o in_o 300_o year_n and_o that_o upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n till_o this_o year_n when_o they_o go_v to_o s._n sepulcher_n the_o sword_n and_o mace_n be_v bear_v before_o the_o lord_n mayor_n there_o they_o hear_v a_o sermon_n and_o then_o return_v to_o dinner_n and_o some_o of_o the_o alderman_n dine_v with_o the_o sheriff_n and_o some_o with_o the_o lord_n mayor_n on_o wednesday_n in_o easter-week_n they_o go_v thither_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n only_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n wear_v their_o violet_a gown_n and_o suitable_a cloak_n but_o the_o lady_n on_o the_o former_a day_n wear_v scarlet_a on_o this_o day_n be_v attire_v in_o black_n on_o whitsunday_n all_o the_o alderman_n use_v to_o meet_v the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o sheriff_n at_o the_o new-church-yard_n by_o moorfield_n wear_v their_o scarlet_a gown_n line_v without_o cloak_n there_o they_o hear_v a_o sermon_n appoint_v for_o that_o day_n and_o so_o return_v to_o dinner_n when_o they_o choose_v parliament-man_n all_o the_o alderman_n meet_v the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o sheriff_n at_o the_o guild-hall_n by_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n wear_v their_o velvet_n gown_n and_o their_o cloak_n either_o fur_v or_o line_v according_a as_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n require_v when_o they_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v and_o they_o sit_v in_o the_o hastings-court_n until_o the_o commons_o do_v make_v choice_n of_o they_o the_o last_o honourable_a member_n that_o serve_v for_o this_o renown_a city_n be_v sir_n robert_n clayton_n knight_n that_o be_v lord_n mayor_n the_o last_o year_n thomas_n pilkinton_n alderman_n sir_n thomas_n player_n knight_n and_o william_n 〈◊〉_d esq_n of_o who_o real_a worth_n courage_n fidelity_n and_o wisdom_n in_o the_o management_n of_o that_o great_a trust_n the_o city_n be_v very_o sensible_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o public_a demonstration_n deserve_o give_v of_o it_o and_o no_o less_o sensible_a be_v the_o last_o parliament_n but_o one_o of_o the_o city_n loyalty_n fidelity_n and_o great_a care_n to_o preserve_v his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n that_o the_o thanks_o of_o the_o house_n be_v order_v to_o be_v give_v they_o which_o be_v according_o do_v by_o the_o worthy_a member_n aforesaid_a what_o the_o office_n of_o the_o constable_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v you_o may_v gather_v from_o their_o oath_n which_o be_v thus_o you_o shall_v swear_v that_o you_o keep_v the_o peace_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n well_o and_o lawful_o after_o your_o power_n and_o you_o shall_v arrest_v all_o they_o that_o make_v contest_v riot_n debate_n or_o affray_v in_o break_v of_o the_o say_a peace_n and_o lead_v they_o to_o the_o house_n or_o compter_n of_o one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o if_o you_o be_v withstand_v by_o strength_n of_o misdoers_n you_o shall_v rear_v on_o they_o a_o outcry_n and_o pursue_v they_o from_o street_n to_o street_n and_o from_o ward_n to_o ward_n till_o they_o be_v arrest_v and_o you_o shall_v search_v at_o all_o time_n when_o you_o be_v require_v by_o the_o seavenger_n or_o beadle_n the_o common_a noysance_n of_o your_o ward_n and_o the_o beadle_n and_o raker_n you_o shall_v help_v to_o rear_n and_o gather_v their_o salary_n and_o quarterage_n if_o you_o be_v thereunto_o by_o they_o require_v and_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v within_o your_o ward_n against_o the_o ordinance_n of_o this_o city_n such_o default_n as_o you_o shall_v find_v there_o do_v you_o shall_v they_o present_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o
and_o by_o charter_n of_o ed._n 6._o the_o lord_n mayor_n recorder_n and_o alderman_n that_o be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o london_n be_v to_o be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o southwark_n all_o forfeit_v recognizance_n about_o alehouse_n inmate_n bastard_n child_n appearance_n at_o session_n of_o goal-delivery_n fines_n and_o issue_n of_o juror_n except_o fine_n or_o issue_n royal_a etc._n etc._n grant_v to_o the_o city_n by_o charter_n of_o king_n charles_n 1_o chart._n 1._o that_o no_o alien_n be_v to_o keep_v house_n in_o london_n nor_o be_v broker_n by_o charter_n of_o e._n 3_o ch_z 5._o that_o no_o citizen_n shall_v wage_v battle_n h._n 1._o h._n 2._o r._n 1._o ch_n 1._o john_n ch_n 1._o h._n 3._o ch_n 4._o ch_z 9_o no_o stranger_n be_v to_o buy_v good_n before_o they_o be_v weigh_v by_o the_o king_n beam_n h._n 3._o ch_n 9_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o blackfriar_n to_o be_v exempt_v from_o tax_n and_o fifteenth_n king_n james_n ch_z 2._o by_o letter_n patent_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o viii_o date_v at_o westminstor_n jan._n 13._o in_o the_o 28_o the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o do_v give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o their_o successor_n the_o keep_v order_v and_o govern_v of_o the_o house_n and_o hospital_n call_v bethlehem_n situate_v without_o and_o near_o bishopsgate_n and_o all_o manor_n land_n tenement_n possession_n revenue_n and_o hereditament_n whatsoever_o and_o wheresoever_o lie_v and_o be_v belong_v or_o appertain_v unto_o the_o say_a hospital_n or_o house_n call_v bethlem_n and_o make_v and_o constitute_v by_o the_o same_o his_o letter_n patent_n these_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o their_o successor_n master_n keeper_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o hospital_n call_v bethlem_n and_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n land_n tenement_n and_o other_o premise_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o house_n or_o hospital_n to_o have_v hold_v and_o enjoy_v the_o say_a custody_n order_n and_o government_n of_o the_o say_a house_n or_o hospital_n call_v bethlem_n etc._n etc._n for_o ever_o etc._n etc._n london_n be_v by_o king_n james_n char._n 3._o style_v his_o royal_a chamber_n who_o not_o only_o confirm_v the_o charter_n of_o his_o predecessor_n but_o do_v give_v grant_v and_o confirm_v unto_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o to_o their_o successor_n the_o weigh_v of_o all_o coal_n call_v stone-coal_n weighable_a earth-coal_n and_o all_o other_o coal_n weighable_a of_o what_o kind_n soever_o in_o or_o at_o the_o say_a port_n of_o london_n come_v or_o bring_v up_o the_o say_a river_n of_o thames_n in_o any_o ship_n boat_n or_o barge_n or_o other_o vessel_n whatsoever_o float_v or_o be_v in_o any_o port_n of_o the_o same_o water_n of_o thames_n and_o upon_o whatsoever_o bank_n shore_n or_o wharf_n of_o the_o same_o water_n of_o thames_n from_o the_o bridge_n of_o stanes_n to_o london-bridge_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o a_o place_n call_v yendal_n or_o yenland_n towards_o the_o sea_n for_o which_o the_o duty_n payable_a to_o the_o mayor_n commonalty_n and_o citizen_n etc._n etc._n be_v eight_o penny_n for_o every_o tunn_n none_n be_v to_o unlade_v coal_n till_o the_o mayor_n have_v notice_n and_o of_o the_o quantity_n because_o the_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v capable_a at_o any_o time_n when_o require_v to_o inform_v his_o majesty_n etc._n etc._n what_o quantity_n of_o coal_n of_o what_o sort_n soever_o from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o city_n etc._n etc._n and_o how_o the_o city_n and_o adjacent_a place_n be_v supply_v no_o market_n of_o coal_n to_o be_v in_o any_o boat_n lighter_n or_o other_o vessel_n whatsoever_o except_o in_o the_o ship_n that_o first_o bring_v in_o the_o coal_n no_o forestall_v engross_a regrate_a upon_o pain_n of_o incur_v such_o pain_n and_o punishment_n as_o the_o law_n provide_v for_o contemner_n and_o neglecter_n of_o royal_a mandate_n by_o charter_n of_o ed._n iu._n ch_z 4._o in_o consideration_n of_o 7000_o l._n etc._n etc._n be_v grant_v to_o the_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n the_o office_n or_o occupation_n of_o pack_v all_o manner_n of_o woollen_a clothes_n sheepskin_n calves-skin_n goatskin_n vessel_n of_o amber_n and_o all_o other_o merchandize_n whatsoever_o to_o be_v pack_v tun_v pipe_v barrel_v or_o any_o wise_a to_o be_v include_v with_o the_o oversight_n of_o open_v all_o manner_n of_o customable_a merchandize_n arrive_v at_o the_o port_n of_o safety_n as_o well_o by_o land_n as_o by_o water_n within_o the_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o suburb_n etc._n etc._n and_o als●_n the_o office_n of_o carriage_n and_o portage_n of_o all_o wool●_n sheepskin_n tynn-bail_n and_o other_o merchandize_n whatsoever_o which_o shall_v be_v carry_v in_o london_n from_o the_o water_n of_o thames_n unto_o the_o house_n of_o stranger_n and_o contrariwise_o from_o the_o say_a house_n to_o the_o same_o water_n or_o of_o other_o merchandize_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v carry_v be_v in_o any_o house_n for_o a_o time_n and_o also_o the_o office_n etc._n etc._n of_o garble_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o spice_n and_o other_o merchandize_n come_v to_o the_o say_a city_n at_o any_o time_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v garble_v also_o the_o office_n of_o gager_n office_n of_o wine-drawer_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v exercise_v by_o they_o or_o their_o deputy_n the_o office_n of_o coroner_n to_o beat_v the_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n disposal_n sever_v they_o from_o the_o office_n of_o chief-butler_n etc._n etc._n witness_v the_o king_n at_o westminster_n the_o 20_o the_o of_o june_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la 18._o by_o charter_n of_o e._n iii_o ch_z 1._o it_o be_v grant_v thus_o whereas_o in_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n it_o be_v contain_v that_o the_o city_n of_o london_n may_v have_v all_o their_o ancient_a liberty_n and_o custom_n and_o the_o same_o citizen_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o charter_n from_o the_o time_n of_o saint_n edward_n king_n and_o confessor_n and_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o of_o other_o our_o progenitor_n have_v divers_a liberty_n and_o custom_n as_o well_o by_o the_o charter_n of_o those_o our_o progenitor_n as_o without_o charter_n by_o antient-custom_n whereupon_o in_o divers_a the_o circuit_n and_o other_o the_o court_n of_o our_o say_a progenitor_n as_o well_o by_o judgement_n as_o by_o statute_n be_v invade_v and_o some_o of_o they_o adjudge_v we_o will_v and_o grant_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o liberty_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o abovesaid_a great_a charter_n and_o that_o impediment_n and_o usurpation_n to_o they_o in_o that_o behalf_n make_v shall_v be_v revoke_v and_o annul_v etc._n etc._n that_o the_o mayor_n be_v one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o goal-delivery_n of_o newgate_n and_o to_o be_v name_v in_o every_o commission_n thereof_o to_o be_v make_v that_o the_o citizen_n may_v have_v infangtheft_n this_n be_v a_o saxon_a word_n signify_v a_o liberty_n grant_v to_o certain_a lord_n of_o manor_n to_o judge_v any_o thief_n take_v within_o their_o fee_n the_o outfangtheft_n that_o be_v a_o liberty_n grant_v to_o the_o lord_n to_o try_v any_o thief_n take_v out_o of_o his_o fee_n and_o chattel_n of_o felon_n of_o all_o those_o which_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v before_o they_o within_o their_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n citizen_n may_v devise_v land_n in_o london_n in_o mortmain_n or_o otherwise_o merchant_n stranger_n to_o sell_v good_n within_o forty_o day_n and_o may_v not_o keep_v house_n but_o be_v to_o be_v with_o host_n that_o be_v lodger_n the_o king_n be_v martial_a steward_n or_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n of_o the_o king_n household_n may_v not_o sit_v within_o the_o city_n liberties_n no_o citizen_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v to_o plead_v without_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n about_o any_o thing_n that_o happen_v within_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o no_o escheator_n may_v exercise_n that_o office_n in_o the_o city_n but_o the_o mayor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v be_v to_o do_v it_o citizens_z to_o be_v tax_v in_o subsidy_n as_o other_o commoner_n not_o as_o citizen_n to_o be_v quit_v of_o all_o tallage_n this_o word_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o french_a word_n taille_n a_o piece_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a signify_v the_o pay_v a_o part_n or_o share_v of_o a_o man_n substance_n by_o way_n of_o tribute_n tax_n or_o toll_n and_o that_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o say_a city_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o we_o or_o our_o heir_n for_o any_o personal_a trespass_n or_o judgement_n of_o any_o minister_n of_o the_o say_a city_n neither_o shall_v a_o keeper_n in_o the_o say_a
city_n for_o that_o occasion_n be_v depute_a but_o the_o same_o minister_n shall_v be_v punish_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o offence_n etc._n etc._n no_o purveyor_n of_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o make_v any_o price_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o citizen_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n no_o price_n to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o citizen_n wine_n against_o their_o will_n etc._n etc._n no_o purveyor_n be_v to_o be_v a_o merchant_n of_o the_o good_n whereof_o he_o be_v purveyor_n that_o not_o market_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v nor_o afterterwards_o to_o be_v grant_v to_o any_o within_o seven_o mile_n in_o circuit_n of_o the_o say_a city_n that_o all_o inquisition_n to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o london_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v take_v in_o st._n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr in_o london_n but_o not_o elsewhere_o except_o the_o inquisition_n to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o circuit_n at_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o for_o the_o goal-delivery_n at_o newgate_n that_o not_o citizen_n be_v to_o be_v implead_v in_o the_o exchequer_n unless_o it_o concern_v the_o king_n etc._n etc._n by_o charter_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o the_o citizen_n to_o be_v free_a from_o scot_n and_o lot_n and_o daneguilt_n that_o be_v a_o tribute_n lay_v upon_o our_o ancestor_n of_o twelve_o penny_n for_o every_o hide_n of_o land_n throughout_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o dane_n for_o clear_v the_o sea_n as_o they_o pretend_v of_o pirate_n h._n the_o ii_o r._n the_o i._o ch_z 1._o king_n john_n ch_z 1._o henry_n the_o iii_o ch_z 8._o the_o citizen_n may_v traffic_n with_o their_o commodity_n and_o merchandize_n wheresoever_o they_o please_v throughout_o his_o majesty_n kingdom_n and_o dominion_n as_o well_o by_o sea_n as_o by_o land_n without_o interruption_n of_o he_o or_o he_o as_o they_o see_v expedient_a quit_v from_o all_o custom_n toll_n lestage_n that_o be_v a_o custom_n challenge_v in_o fair_n for_o carry_v of_o thing_n and_o pay_v etc._n etc._n and_o may_v abide_v for_o their_o trade_n wheresoever_o they_o please_v in_o the_o same_o his_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n as_o in_o time_n past_a they_o be_v accustom_a etc._n etc._n henry_n the_o vii_o grant_v a_o charter_n that_o no_o stranger_n from_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n may_v buy_v or_o sell_v from_o any_o other_o stranger_n to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o city_n any_o merchandize_n or_o ware_n within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o city_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o say_a good_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o use_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o mayor_n commonalty_n etc._n etc._n stranger_n may_v buy_v thing_n in_o gross_a for_o their_o own_o use_n but_o not_o to_o sell_v again_o etc._n etc._n none_o be_v to_o take_v lode_v in_o the_o city_n by_o force_n by_o charter_n of_o h._n the_o i._o r._n the_o i._o ch_z i._o h._n the_o iii_o ch_z 4._o h._n the_o iii_o ch_z 9_o by_o charter_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o i._o the_o office_n of_o paccage_n of_o clothes_n wool_n woollfels_n etc._n etc._n balliage_n of_o good_n etc._n etc._n portage_n of_o good_n seavage_a of_o all_o good_n etc._n etc._n customable_a grant_v to_o the_o mayor_n commonalty_n etc._n etc._n with_o a_o power_n to_o administer_v a_o oath_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o conceal_a good_n etc._n etc._n the_o sergeant_n of_o london_n may_v bear_v mace_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n ed._n iii_o ch_n 4._o by_o charter_n of_o king_n henry_n i._o it_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n to_o hold_v middlesex_n to_o farm_n for_o 300_o l._n upon_o account_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n so_o that_o the_o say_a city_n shall_v place_v as_o sheriff_n who_o they_o will_v of_o themselves_o and_o shall_v place_v whosoever_o or_o such_o one_o as_o they_o will_v of_o themselves_o for_o keep_v of_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o of_o the_o plead_v of_o the_o same_o and_o none_o other_o shall_v be_v justice_n over_o the_o same_o man_n of_o london_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v confirm_v by_o king_n john_n by_o charter_n date_v july_n 5_o anno_fw-la reg._n 1._o the_o city_n pay_v 300_o l._n as_o aforesaid_a of_o blank_a sterling_a money_n at_o two_o term_n in_o the_o year_n viz._n at_o the_o easter-exchequer_n 150_o l._n and_o at_o michaelmas-exchequer_n 150_o l._n save_v to_o the_o citizen_n all_o their_o liberty_n and_o free_a custom_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o sheriff_n offend_v so_o as_o to_o incur_v the_o loss_n of_o life_n or_o member_n they_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o city_n etc._n etc._n wherefore_o say_v the_o charter_n we_o will_v and_o steadfast_o command_v that_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o middlesex_n with_o all_o the_o say_v sheriffwich_n belong_v of_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n to_o possess_v and_o enjoy_v hereditary_o free_o and_o quiet_o honourable_o and_o whole_o by_o fee_n farm_n of_o 300_o l._n etc._n etc._n all_o fisher_n vintner_n and_o victualler_n come_v to_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n 7_o r._n ii_o cap._n 11._o alderman_n shall_v not_o be_v elect_v yearly_o but_o remain_v till_o they_o be_v put_v out_o ibidem_fw-la cap._n 11._o merchant_n may_v sell_v cloth_n wine_n oil_n wax_n or_o other_o merchandise_n as_o well_o by_o wholesale_n as_o retail_n to_o all_o the_o king_n subject_n as_o well_o as_o londoner_n notwithstanding_o franchise_n to_o the_o contra_fw-la 7_o h._n iv_o ch_z 9_o citizen_n worth_n 400_o mark_n in_o good_n or_o chattel_n may_v be_v juror_n in_o attaint_n and_o the_o justice_n to_o sit_v only_o at_o the_o guild-hall_n or_o within_o the_o city_n notwithstanding_o 23_o h._n viii_o cap._n 3._o the_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n next_o court_n after_o the_o first_o of_o michaelmas_n be_v to_o name_v waterman_n yearly_o to_o be_v overseer_n of_o row_v between_o gravesend_n and_o windsor_n the_o 2_o and_o 3_o pbillip_n and_o mary_n cap._n 16._o sect._n 3_o the_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n to_o assess_v the_o fare_n of_o waterman_n and_o two_o privy-councellor_n to_o sign_n it_o 2_o and_o 3_o philip_n and_o mary_n chap._n 16._o sect._n 11._o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o other_o inhabitant_n tradesman_n etc._n etc._n for_o debt_n under_o 40_o s._n may_v summon_v in_o to_o the_o court_n of_o conscience_n that_o be_v the_o court_n of_o request_n and_o the_o commissioner_n there_o to_o determine_v the_o difference_n and_o to_o register_n order_n 3_o jac._n cap._n 15._o sect._n 2._o these_o brief_a memorandum_n be_v produce_v not_o as_o comprehend_v the_o full_a abstract_n much_o less_o the_o word_n at_o length_n of_o the_o several_a charter_n and_o privilege_n of_o thi●_n famous_a city_n but_o as_o guide_n to_o direct_v where_o they_o may_v read_v at_o large_a to_o be_v more_o full_a will_v be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o design_a brevity_n of_o this_o small_a tract_n for_o it_o will_v make_v a_o volume_n itself_o yet_o what_o be_v here_o point_a at_o with_o what_o be_v scatter_v up_o and_o down_o the_o book_n under_o particular_a head_n which_o to_o avoid_v repetition_n be_v not_o mention_v here_o may_v inform_v the_o reader_n of_o the_o most_o memorable_a which_o be_v the_o thing_n only_o intend_v he_o that_o will_v consult_v they_o more_o large_o be_v refer_v to_o a_o book_n entitle_v the_o royal_a charter_n of_o confirmation_n grant_v by_o king_n charles_n the_o ii_o to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n by_o s._n g._n gent._n and_o rastal_n statute_n at_o large_a from_o whence_o with_o some_o other_o these_o memorial_n be_v collect_v some_o brief_a head_n of_o the_o most_o memorable_a custom_n or_o particular_a law_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o this_o place_n we_o shall_v only_o mention_v some_o of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a of_o these_o law_n refer_v the_o reader_n to_o a_o book_n call_v the_o city_n law_n print_v 1658._o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n have_v always_o use_v to_o cause_n to_o come_v before_o they_o the_o malefactor_n which_o have_v be_v take_v and_o arrest_v within_o the_o say_a city_n for_o carry_v of_o tale_n and_o spread_v abroad_o of_o news_n imagine_v in_o disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n maker_n and_o counterfeiter_n of_o false_a seal_n false_a charter_n and_o for_o other_o notorious_a defect_n and_o those_o which_o they_o have_v find_v culpable_a of_o such_o misdeed_n by_o confession_n of_o the_o party_n or_o by_o inquest_n thereof_o make_v shall_v be_v punish_v by_o set_v in_o the_o pillory_n or_o further_o chastise_v by_o imprisonment_n according_a to_o their_o merit_n and_o according_a to_o the_o reasonable_a discretion_n of_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o alderman_n man_n and_o woman_n by_o usage_n of_o the_o say_a city_n may_v devise_v their_o tenement_n rent_n and_o reversion_n within_o the_o say_a city_n and_o suburb_n thereof_o
to_o run_v away_o withdraw_z or_o absent_v himself_o the_o sheriff_n may_v arrest_v the_o defendant_n by_o his_o body_n or_o good_n as_o a_o foreigner_n etc._n etc._n when_o a_o debtor_n in_o the_o say_a city_n be_v bind_v by_o obligation_n in_o a_o certain_a sum_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n to_o come_v the_o which_o debtor_n be_v hold_v sufficient_a at_o the_o time_n when_o he_o be_v bind_v and_o after_o be_v become_v fugitive_n or_o not_o sufficient_a then_o if_o the_o creditor_n come_v before_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n of_o the_o say_a city_n make_v such_o a_o suggestion_n and_o have_v with_o he_o six_o or_o four_o credible_a freeman_n of_o the_o same_o city_n that_o will_v true_o testify_v that_o the_o debtor_n will_v withdraw_v and_o convey_v his_o good_n out_o of_o the_o city_n or_o that_o he_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v payment_n than_o the_o mayor_n or_o one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n before_o who_o the_o suggestion_n be_v make_v use_v to_o arrest_v the_o debtor_n although_o the_o day_n contain_v within_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v and_o to_o keep_v the_o same_o debtor_n in_o prison_n until_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v come_v or_o otherwise_o that_o he_o shall_v find_v pledge_n to_o attend_v at_o the_o same_o day_n and_o so_o to_o arrest_v for_o house-hire_n before_o the_o day_n if_o the_o tenant_n be_v fugitive_n if_o a_o freeman_n of_o the_o city_n find_v his_o debtor_n sudden_o within_o the_o same_o city_n which_o debtor_n have_v absent_v himself_o before_o or_o that_o he_o be_v fugitive_n 105._o city-law_n pag._n 105._o and_o the_o which_o debtor_n will_v escape_v away_o before_o that_o the_o creditor_n can_v have_v a_o officer_n the_o usage_n be_v in_o such_o case_n that_o the_o freeman_n himself_o with_o aid_n of_o his_o neighbour_n without_o other_o officer_n may_v arrest_v his_o debtor_n and_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o office_n of_o one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o there_o make_v his_o suit_n as_o the_o law_n require_v a_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o court_v hold_v in_o this_o honourable_a city_n the_o high_a and_o most_o ancient_a court_n in_o this_o famous_a city_n be_v that_o call_v the_o husting_n a_o saxon_a word_n hus_n signify_v a_o house_n and_o sth_v or_o thing_n a_o cause_n or_o plea_n so_o that_o it_o be_v domus_fw-la causarum_fw-la a_o house_n of_o cause_n or_o plea_n or_o plead_n this_o court_n preserve_v the_o law_n right_n franchise_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n there_o be_v handle_v the_o the_o intricate_a account_n and_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n it_o be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n the_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n much_o refer_v to_o it_o where_o may_v be_v read_v these_o word_n debet_fw-la enim_fw-la in_o london_n quae_fw-la caput_fw-la est_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o legum_n semper_fw-la curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la singulis_fw-la septim●nis_fw-la die_fw-la lunae_fw-la hustingis_fw-la sedere_fw-la &_o teneri_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v the_o court_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n ought_v to_o sit_v and_o be_v hold_v every_o week_n on_o monday_n at_o the_o husting_n in_o london_n which_o city_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o law_n etc._n etc._n but_o now_o it_o be_v hold_v on_o tuesdays_n in_o the_o guild-hall_n of_o london_n before_o the_o lord_n mayor_n sheriff_n and_o alderman_n every_o week_n all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n rent_n and_o service_n within_o the_o city_n and_o liberty_n be_v plead_v there_o in_o two_o husting_n one_o be_v call_v hu_v the_o placito_fw-la terrae_fw-la hu_v of_o plea_n of_o land_n the_o other_o de_fw-fr communibus_fw-la placitis_fw-la of_o common-plea_n it_o be_v hold_v on_o monday_n to_o demand_v the_o demandant_n and_o to_o award_v nonsuit_n to_o allow_v essoyne_n and_o on_o tuesday_n to_o award_v the_o default_n and_o plead_v for_o certain_a time_n no_o husting_n may_v be_v hold_v by_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n viz._n hu_v of_o plea_n of_o land_n ought_v to_o be_v hold_v a_o week_n by_o itself_o at_o the_o aforesaid_a day_n but_o the_o inrollment_n and_o title_n of_o the_o say_v husting_n make_v mention_n of_o monday_n only_o in_o hu_v of_o plea_n of_o land_n be_v plead_v writ_n of_o right_a patent_n direct_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n of_o london_n which_o writ_n have_v this_o process_n by_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n viz._n the_o tenant_n or_o tenant_n shall_v first_o have_v three_o summons_n at_o the_o tenement_n demand_v at_o three_o husting_n of_o plea_n of_o land_n next_o ensue_v after_o the_o livery_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o of_o the_o husting_n without_o demand_v the_o tenement_n at_o any_o aforesaid_a and_o after_o the_o three_o summons_n end_v three_o essoyne_n at_o three_o other_o husting_n of_o plea_n of_o land_n than_o next_o ensue_v and_o at_o the_o next_o ensue_v after_o the_o three_o essoyne_n and_o the_o tenant_n make_v default_n process_n shall_v be_v make_v against_o they_o by_o a_o grand_a cape_n or_o petit_fw-fr cape_n after_o the_o appearance_n and_o other_o process_n at_o the_o common-law_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n shall_v appear_v the_o demandant_n shall_v count_v against_o the_o tenant_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o what_o writ_n they_o will_v except_o certain_a writ_n which_o be_v pleadable_a in_o hu_v of_o common-plea_n etc._n etc._n without_o make_v protestation_n to_o see_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o any_o writ_n and_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v the_o view_n and_o shall_v be_v essoyn_v after_o the_o view_n as_o at_o the_o common-law_n and_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v a_o essoyn_n after_o every_o appearance_n by_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n and_o although_o that_o such_o a_o writ_n be_v abate_v after_o the_o view_n by_o exception_n of_o joynt-tenancy_n or_o other_o exception_n dilatory_a or_o other_o such_o writ_n be_v revive_v the_o tenant_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n shall_v have_v the_o view_n in_o the_o second_o writ_n notwithstanding_o the_o view_n before_o have_v and_o if_o the_o party_n plead_v to_o judgement_n the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v pronounce_v by_o the_o recorder_n and_o six_o alderman_n at_o least_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o give_v of_o every_o such_o judgement_n every_o beadle_n of_o the_o city_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o alderman_n of_o his_o ward_n against_o every_o husting_n or_o plea_n of_o land_n shall_v summon_v twelve_o man_n freeholder_n be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o sufficient_a of_o his_o ward_n to_o come_v to_o guild-hall_n for_o to_o pass_v in_o a_o inquest_n if_o there_o be_v need_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o freeholders_n of_o the_o say_a ward_n and_o if_o the_o party_n plead_v and_o descend_v to_o a_o inquest_n then_o shall_v the_o inquest_n be_v take_v of_o the_o people_n inheritor_n have_v at_o the_o least_o franktenement_n of_o the_o same_o ward_n where_o the_o tenement_n be_v and_o other_o three_o ward_n next_o to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o tenement_n be_v so_o that_o four_o sufficient_a man_n of_o the_o same_o ward_n where_o the_o tenement_n be_v shall_v be_v swear_v in_o the_o same_o inquest_n if_o there_o be_v so_o many_o no_o damage_n by_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n be_v recoverable_a in_o any_o such_o writ_n of_o right_n patent_n and_o the_o inquest_n may_v pass_v the_o same_o day_n by_o such_o common_a summons_n of_o the_o beadle_n if_o the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o juror_n come_v otherwise_o process_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o cause_v the_o inquest_n to_o come_v at_o another_o hu_n of_o plea_n of_o land_n ensue_v by_o precept_n of_o the_o mayor_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n who_o shall_v be_v minister_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o mayor_n to_o serve_v the_o writ_n and_o to_o make_v execution_n thereof_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o original_a writ_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n joint_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o as_o well_o the_o tenant_n as_o the_o demandant_n may_v make_v their_o attorney_n in_o such_o plea_n etc._n etc._n see_v city-law_n p._n 46._o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o husting_n of_o common-plea_n be_v pleadable_a writ_n call_v ex_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la for_o to_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o tenement_n out_o of_o the_o testament_n which_o be_v enrol_v in_o the_o hastings_n writ_n of_o dower_n unde_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la writ_n of_o gavelkind_n and_o custom_n and_o of_o service_n instead_o of_o a_o cessavit_fw-la writ_n of_o error_n of_o judgement_n give_v before_o the_o sheriff_n writ_n of_o waste_n write_v the_o partitione_n facienda_fw-la between_o copartner_n writ_n of_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la and_o per_fw-la quae_fw-la ●erviti●_n and_o other_o which_o writ_n be_v close_o and_o direct_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n and_o also_o replegiaries_n of_o thing_n take_v and_o of_o distress_n wrongful_o take_v be_v
chief_a 37._o marbler_n the_o company_n call_v the_o marbler_n or_o sculpter_n be_v in_o one_o fraternity_n with_o the_o mason_n yet_o they_o have_v a_o different_a coat_n viz._n a_o chevron_n between_o two_o and_o a_o mallet_n argent_fw-fr 38._o wool-packers_a there_o be_v a_o company_n of_o wool-packers_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o hans_n when_o the_o staple_n of_o wool_n flourish_v their_o coat_n azure_a a_o woolsack_n argent_fw-fr 39_o farrier_n have_v their_o rise_n from_o henry_n de_fw-fr ferraris_n a_o norman_a who_o be_v master_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o the_o conqueror_n who_o give_v he_o the_o honour_n of_o tutbury_n the_o first_o preferment_n of_o the_o ferrars_n their_o arm_n three_o horse-shoo_n azure_a 40._o paviour_n this_o be_v a_o ancient_a company_n their_o coat_n argent_fw-fr a_o chevron_n between_o three_o rummer_n sable_a 41._o lorinor_o their_o arm_n be_v gules_a on_o a_o chevron_n argent_fw-fr three_o horse-comb_n betwixt_o three_o rose_n argent_fw-fr 42._o brown-baker_n incorporate_v 19_o jacobi_n their_o arm_n gules_a a_o hand_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o cloud_n a_o chief_a barry_n wavie_a or_o and_o azure_a on_o a_o chevron_n gules_a 43._o woodmonger_n incorporate_v 3_o jacobi_n their_o coat_n argent_fw-fr a_o chevron_n betwixt_o three_o faggot_n sable_a 44._o upholster_n or_o upholder_n their_o arm_n sable_a three_o tent_n gules_a on_o a_o chevron_n or_o three_o tent_n of_o the_o second_o 45._o turner_n incorporate_v 2_o jacobi_n their_o coat_n azure_a a_o katharine-wheel_n argent_fw-fr 46._o glazier_n their_o arm_n two_o crosier_n salterways_o sable_a four_o sprig_n on_o a_o chief_a gules_a a_o lion_n passant_a gardant_a or._n 47._o clark_n the_o company_n of_o clark_n call_v parish-clark_n be_v ancient_a and_o stand_v register_v in_o the_o book_n of_o guild-hall_n they_o be_v incorporate_v 17_o h._n 3._o their_o arm_n azure_a a_o flower-de-luce_n or_o on_o a_o chief_a gules_a a_o leopard_n head_n betwixt_o two_o book_n or._n 48._o watermen_n have_v for_o their_o arm_n barry_v waive_n of_o six_o azure_a and_o argent_fw-fr a_o light_a proper_a on_o a_o chief_a gules_a a_o pair_n of_o oar_n salterways_o betwixt_o two_o cushion_n or._n 49._o apothecaryes_n this_o company_n have_v separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o ancient_a society_n of_o the_o grocer_n grow_v so_o much_o in_o favour_n with_o king_n james_n that_o he_o use_v to_o call_v they_o his_o company_n and_o therefore_o give_v they_o a_o charter_n of_o incorporation_n the_o 15_o the_o of_o his_o reign_n among_o many_o worthy_a member_n of_o this_o company_n i_o may_v not_o forget_v dr._n gideon_n de_fw-fr lawn_n apothecary_n to_o king_n james_n a_o man_n note_v for_o many_o singularity_n in_o his_o time_n a_o great_a benefactor_n to_o to_o the_o public_a and_o particular_o to_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o apothecaries-hall_n in_o blackfriar_n where_o his_o statue_n in_o white_a marble_n be_v to_o be_v see_v to_o this_o day_n and_o to_o who_o i_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v near_o relate_v which_o be_v not_o the_o reason_n that_o i_o mention_v he_o but_o to_o perpetuate_v his_o memory_n as_o well_o as_o other_o as_o his_o due_a desert_n he_o live_v pious_o to_o the_o age_n of_o 97_o year_n and_o worth_a notwithstanding_o his_o many_o act_n of_o public_a and_o private_a piety_n near_o as_o many_o thousand_o pound_n as_o he_o be_v year_n have_v 37_o child_n by_o one_o wife_n and_o about_o 60_o grandchild_n at_o his_o funeral_n his_o famous_a pill_n be_v in_o great_a request_n to_o this_o day_n notwithstanding_o the_o swarm_n of_o pretender_n to_o universal_a pill-making_a this_o little_a digression_n i_o hope_v will_v not_o be_v offensive_a 50._o silk-thrower_n this_o company_n be_v make_v a_o fellowship_n of_o this_o city_n 19_o jacobi_n and_o incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o master_n warden_n assistant_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o trade_n or_o mystery_n of_o silk-thrower_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n 13_o april_n 5_o car._n 1._o beside_o these_o there_o be_v several_a other_o society_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o these_o corporation_n or_o bodies-politic_a have_v all_o their_o stately_a spacious_a hall_n as_o be_v say_v with_o clerk_n and_o other_o ministerial_a officer_n to_o attend_v they_o when_o they_o meet_v to_o consult_v about_o the_o regulation_n of_o their_o respective_a society_n and_o for_o promote_a public_a good_a and_o advancement_n of_o trade_n and_o wealth_n as_o also_o when_o they_o meet_v at_o their_o sumptuous_a and_o splendid_a feast_n and_o in_o this_o london_n surpass_v all_o other_o city_n the_o arm_n of_o london_n to_o conclude_v our_o heraldry_n the_o arm_n of_o this_o illustrious_a city_n shall_v bring_v up_o the_o rear_n as_o well_o as_o it_o have_v be_v place_v in_o the_o front_n it_o be_v argent_fw-fr cross_n gules_a with_o the_o sword_n of_o st._n paul_n not_o sir_n william_n wallworth_n dagger_n as_o some_o have_v conceit_v for_o this_o coat_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o city_n before_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n walworth_n lord_n mayor_n slay_v the_o rebel_n wat_fw-mi tyler_n as_o learned_a antiquary_n affirm_v the_o oath_n of_o a_o freeman_n you_o shall_v swear_v that_o you_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o true_a to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n obeisant_a and_o obedient_a you_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o minister_n of_o this_o city_n the_o franchise_n and_o custom_n thereof_o you_o shall_v maintain_v and_o this_o city_n keep_v harmless_a in_o that_o which_o in_o you_o be_v you_o shall_v be_v contributory_a to_o all_o manner_n of_o charge_n within_o this_o city_n as_o summons_n watch_n contribution_n tax_n tallage_n lot_n and_o scot_n and_o to_o all_o charge_n bear_v your_o part_n as_o a_o freeman_n ought_v to_o do_v you_o shall_v colour_v no_o foreigner_n good_n under_o or_o in_o your_o name_n whereby_o the_o king_n or_o this_o city_n might_n or_o may_v lose_v their_o custom_n or_o advantage_n you_o shall_v know_v no_o foreigner_n to_o buy_v or_o sell_v any_o merchandise_n with_o any_o foreigner_n within_o this_o city_n or_o franchise_n thereof_o but_o you_o shall_v warn_v the_o chamberlain_n thereof_o or_o some_o minister_n of_o the_o chamber_n you_o shall_v implead_v or_o sue_v no_o freeman_n out_o of_o this_o city_n while_o you_o may_v have_v right_o and_o law_n within_o the_o same_o city_n you_o shall_v take_v none_o apprentice_n but_o if_o he_o be_v freeborn_a that_o be_v to_o say_v no_o bondman_n son_n nor_o the_o son_n of_o any_o alien_n and_o for_o no_o less_o term_n than_o for_o seven_o year_n without_o fraud_n or_o deceit_n and_o within_o the_o first_o year_n you_o shall_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v enrol_v or_o else_o pay_v such_o fine_a as_o shall_v be_v reasonable_o impose_v upon_o you_o for_o omit_v the_o same_o and_o after_o his_o term_n end_v within_o convenient_a time_n be_v require_v you_o shall_v make_v he_o free_a of_o this_o city_n if_o he_o have_v well_o and_o true_o serve_v you_o you_o shall_v also_o keep_v the_o king_n peace_n in_o your_o own_o person_n you_o shall_v know_v no_o gather_n conventicle_n or_o conspiracy_n make_v against_o the_o king_n peace_n but_o you_o shall_v warn_v the_o mayor_n thereof_o or_o let_v it_o to_o your_o power_n all_o these_o point_n and_o article_n you_o shall_v well_o and_o true_o keep_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o city_n to_o your_o power_n so_o god_n you_o help_v etc._n etc._n of_o the_o guild-hall_n page_n 160._o the_o reader_n be_v refer_v to_o what_o shall_v be_v speak_v about_o the_o great_a guild-hall_n to_o the_o chapter_n of_o government_n where_o a_o account_n have_v be_v give_v of_o the_o several_a court_n there_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o further_a addition_n here_o as_o to_o that_o only_o we_o shall_v brief_o remark_n its_o antiquity_n fabian_n say_v that_o this_o hall_n be_v begin_v to_o be_v build_v new_a anno_fw-la 1411._o 12_o h._n 4._o by_o sir_n thomas_n knolles_n then_o lord_n mayor_n and_o his_o brethren_n the_o alderman_n and_o make_v a_o large_a and_o great_a house_n 1_o h._n 6._o the_o executor_n of_o sir_n richard_n whittington_n give_v towards_o the_o pave_n of_o this_o great_a hall_n 20_o l._n and_o next_o year_n 15_o l._n more_o to_o the_o say_a pavement_n with_o hard_a stone_n of_o purbeck_n they_o also_o glaze_v the_o window_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n court_n on_o every_o of_o which_o the_o arm_n of_o sir_n richard_n whittington_n be_v place_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o mayor_n court_n be_v lay_v 3._o h._n 6._o and_o of_o the_o porch_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o court_n then_o be_v build_v the_o lord_n mayor_n chamber_n the_o councel-chamber_n and_o other_o room_n above_o stair_n the_o new_a councel-chamber_n a_o very_a good_a and_o honourable_a deed_n with_o
and_o a_o navigable_a river_n for_o the_o conveyance_n of_o heavy_a commodity_n as_o fuel_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v call_v the_o grand_a mart_n of_o england_n and_o for_o navigation_n and_o foreign_a commerce_n in_o which_o no_o emporium_n in_o the_o world_n can_v challenge_v precedence_n and_o by_o which_o a_o considerable_a share_n of_o the_o riches_n of_o other_o nation_n be_v import_v the_o reader_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o chapter_n where_o we_o shall_v treat_v of_o trade_n the_o river_n thames_n upon_o w●i●h_n it_o be_v seat_v and_o by_o it_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o crescent_n each_o part_n of_o the_o city_n enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o river_n and_o yet_o not_o far_o distant_a from_o each_o other_o this_o city_n be_v so_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n that_o it_o need_v not_o fear_v a_o foreign_a surprise_n and_o yet_o in_o 12_o hour_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o tide_n it_o be_v capable_a to_o receive_v the_o great_a ship_n that_o traverse_v the_o ocean_n chap._n iii_o of_o its_o increase_n magnitude_n inhabitant_n public_a structure_n etc._n etc._n as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n that_o e_fw-la parva_fw-la origine_fw-la from_o a_o small_a beginning_n they_o grow_v to_o a_o vast_a greatness_n so_o we_o may_v true_o say_v of_o this_o famous_a city_n the_o metropolis_n of_o our_o monarchy_n which_o even_o in_o nero_n day_n be_v renown_v for_o concourse_n of_o merchant_n and_o provision_n of_o all_o thing_n as_o speed_n inform_v we_o and_o must_v consequent_o be_v great_a and_o populous_a that_o it_o have_v receive_v a_o accession_n and_o increase_n in_o the_o respective_a age_n be_v certain_a and_o in_o our_o memory_n we_o have_v see_v it_o to_o multiply_v exceed_o in_o beautiful_a structure_n and_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n so_o that_o it_o be_v at_o present_a of_o vast_a extent_n be_v from_o limehouse_n to_o the_o end_n of_o tuttle-steet_a from_o east_n to_o west_n above_o 7500_o geometrical_a pace_n that_o be_v above_o seven_o mile_n and_o ahalf_n and_o from_o the_o further_a end_n of_o blackmanstreet_n in_o southwark_n to_o the_o end_n of_o st._n leonard-shore-ditch_n be_v 2500_o pace_n that_o be_v two_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a the_o principal_a street_n lane_n and_o alley_n in_o this_o great_a city_n be_v above_o 500_o in_o number_n and_o yet_o some_o of_o they_o above_o half_a a_o measure_a mile_n in_o length_n before_o the_o dreadful_a conflagration_n in_o 1666_o there_o be_v compute_v within_o the_o wall_n above_o 15000_o house_n which_o be_v but_o one_o five_o of_o the_o whole_a city_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o weekly_a bill_n of_o mortality_n so_o that_o the_o total_a of_o house_n may_v be_v 75000_o which_o be_v mighty_o increase_v since_o the_o rebuilding_n of_o the_o city_n enlarge_n itself_o every_o way_n especial_o about_o st._n james_n and_o sohoe-field_n where_o it_o have_v receive_v such_o addition_n of_o beautiful_a building_n as_o by_o themselves_o will_v make_v a_o brave_a city_n so_o that_o now_o london_n for_o fair_a and_o stately_a edifice_n uniform_a and_o regular_a building_n and_o other_o public_a structure_n do_v not_o only_o excel_v its_o former_a state_n but_o all_o thing_n consider_v may_v outvie_v the_o most_o magnificent_a city_n of_o the_o universe_n as_o shall_v be_v demonstrate_v more_o particular_o as_o to_o the_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n when_o london_n be_v by_o more_o than_o a_o four_o part_n less_o than_o it_o be_v now_o there_o be_v compute_v to_o be_v eat_v 67500_o beef_n yearly_o there_o ten_o time_n as_o many_o sheep_n that_o be_v 675000_o beside_o abundance_n of_o calf_n lamb_n swine_n all_o sort_n of_o poultry_n foul_a fish_n root_n milk_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o every_o year_n to_o supply_v the_o city_n with_o coal_n there_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o river_n about_o 300000_o cauldron_n every_o cauldron_n be_v 36_o bushel_n the_o bill_n of_o mortality_n in_o time_n of_o no_o infection_n do_v yearly_o amount_v to_o 20000_o and_o odd_a which_o be_v three_o time_n more_o than_o amsterdam_n and_o equal_a to_o if_o not_o beyond_o paris_n as_o by_o the_o bill_n themselves_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o year_n 1667._o when_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n lie_v in_o ash_n within_o the_o wall_n and_o much_o without_o and_o consequent_o many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n force_v to_o retire_v into_o the_o country_n for_o habitation_n according_a to_o exact_a computation_n there_o be_v brew_v that_o year_n in_o london_n 452563_o barrel_n of_o beer_n 580421_o barrel_n of_o ale_n and_o 489797_o barrel_n of_o table-beer_n or_o small_a beer_n the_o strong_a beer_n 36_o gallon_n to_o the_o barrel_n sell_v at_o 12_o s._n 6_o d._n the_o small_a beer_n also_o 36_o gallon_n to_o the_o barrel_n sell_v at_o 6_o s._n 6_o d._n the_o ale_n 32_o gallon_n to_o the_o barrel_n sell_v at_o 16_o s._n but_o now_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a great_a quantity_n beside_o abundance_n of_o spanish_a french_a and_o rhenish_a wine_n cider_n and_o other_o liquor_n consume_v the_o excise_n of_o beer_n and_o ale_n though_o very_o moderate_a be_v or_o have_v late_o be_v farm_a of_o the_o king_n at_o above_o 120000_o l._n a_o year_n parish_n church_n beside_o chapel_n there_o be_v in_o all_o 132_o which_o be_v twice_o more_o than_o any_o city_n in_o christendom_n have_v which_o lead_v we_o to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o public_a structure_n which_o for_o method_n sake_n shall_v be_v describe_v in_o this_o order_n newgate_n ludgate_n cripplegate_n alders-gate_n westminster_n abby_n 25_o parliament_n hous●_n the_o mon_fw-fr vment_n st_n mary_n overie●s_n church_n bow_n steeple_n bishopsgate_n moore-gate_n the_o tower_n aldgate_n 1._o the_o wall_n tower_n gate_n etc._n etc._n 2._o church_n and_o monument_n 3._o hospital_n and_o work-house_n 4._o palace_n and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o nobility_n 5._o exchange_n and_o public_a hall_n 6._o college_n and_o inn_n of_o court_n 7._o bridge_n and_o the_o new_a river_n 8._o market_n sect_n i._o of_o its_o wall_n gate_n tower_n etc._n etc._n sim●on_n of_o durham_n the_o ancient_a writer_n tell_v we_o that_o london_n be_v first_o encompass_v with_o wall_n by_o constantine_n the_o great_a at_o the_o request_n of_o his_o mother_n helena_n about_o the_o year_n 399._o or_o according_a to_o stow_n 306._o which_o wall_n be_v of_o rough_a stone_n and_o british_a brick_n be_v in_o compass_n three_o mile_n enclose_v the_o model_n of_o the_o city_n almost_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o bow_n on_o the_o landside_n except_o dent_a in_o betwixt_o cripplegate_n and_o aldersgate_n but_o on_o the_o southside_n it_o be_v as_o the_o string_n of_o a_o bow_n furnish_v with_o tower_n and_o bulwark_n at_o due_a distance_n the_o city_n be_v of_o great_a length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n then_o from_o north_n to_o south_n that_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n which_o stand_v on_o the_o thames_n side_n be_v by_o the_o continual_a flow_a and_o wash_v of_o the_o river_n fall_v down_o and_o decay_v yet_o there_o appear_v some_o remain_v thereof_o in_o henry_n the_o second_v time_n fitz-stephens_n who_o then_o live_v say_v that_o london_n be_v ab_fw-la austro-mura●a●_a &_o turrita_fw-la that_o be_v wall_v and_o tower_a on_o the_o south_n but_o that_o in_o tract_n of_o time_n the_o river_n thames_n destroy_v it_o mr._n stow_n in_o his_o survey_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o city_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o dane_n anno_fw-la 839._o be_v repair_v by_o alfred_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n anno_fw-la 886._o after_o it_o have_v lie_v waste_n 47_o year_n anno_fw-la 1215._o the_o six_o of_o king_n john_n the_o baron_n enter_v the_o city_n by_o aldgate_n plunder_v the_o jew_n repair_v the_o wall_n with_o the_o stone_n of_o their_o house_n anno_fw-la 1257._o henry_n the_o three_o cause_v the_o decay_a wall_n to_o be_v repair_v at_o the_o common_a charge_n of_o the_o city_n anno_fw-la 1282._o edward_n the_o first_o give_v licence_n to_o enlarge_v the_o black_a friar_n church_n and_o to_o break_v down_o a_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n between_o ludgate_n and_o the_o river_n thames_n he_o give_v certain_a custom_n to_o the_o mayor_n and_o citizen_n to_o build_v a_o wall_n from_o ludgate_n west_n to_o fleet-bridge_n and_o so_o behind_o the_o house_n by_o the_o fleet-water_n now_o the_o new-channel_n to_o the_o river_n in_o the_o year_n 1310._o edward_n the_o second_o command_v the_o citizen_n to_o finish_v the_o wall_n already_o begin_v and_o the_o tower_n at_o the_o end_n of_o it_o within_o the_o water_n of_o the_o river_n thames_n near_o blackfriar_n anno_fw-la 1322._o being_n the_o second_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o the_o wall_n be_v again_o repair_v it_o be_v also_o grant_v by_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n that_o a_o toll_n shall_v be_v take_v of_o the_o ware_n sell_v by_o land_n or_o
church_n with_o a_o large_a churchyard_n and_o the_o parish_n very_o populous_a xiii_o in_o the_o parish-church_n of_o rotherhith_n vulgar_o redriff_n be_v some_o monument_n also_o it_o be_v a_o pretty_a handsome_a convenient_a church_n fourteen_o the_o parish-church_n of_o stepney_n be_v indifferent_a capacious_a yet_o too_o too_o narrow_a for_o the_o inhabitant_n it_o be_v the_o most_o populous_a parish_n in_o england_n as_o appear_v by_o our_o bill_n of_o mortality_n and_o of_o a_o great_a extent_n there_o be_v divers_a monument_n in_o it_o and_o some_o of_o great_a antiquity_n now_o we_o shall_v speak_v of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o city_n and_o liberty_n of_o westminster_n i._o the_o parish-church_n of_o st._n clement_n danes_n near_o temple-bar_n be_v so_o call_v because_o one_o harold_n a_o danish_a king_n and_o other_o dane_n be_v bury_v there_o it_o be_v in_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n this_o be_v a_o fair_a church_n and_o likely_a ere_o long_o to_o exceed_v its_o former_a beauty_n here_o be_v several_a curious_a monument_n and_o it_o be_v a_o populous_a parish_n full_a of_o handsome_a building_n ii_o st._n paul_n covent-garden_n be_v a_o very_a handsome_a and_o a_o delicate_a church_n of_o no_o great_a antiquity_n yet_o a_o populous_a parish_n iii_o st._n martin_n in_o the_o field_n be_v a_o spacious_a church_n and_o the_o parish_n wonderful_a populous_a in_o it_o be_v divers_a fair_a monument_n and_o of_o several_a person_n of_o honour_n which_o be_v too_o tedious_a to_o be_v recite_v only_o for_o the_o pithiness_n i_o shall_v insert_v one_o distich_n upon_o charles_n blount_n a_o infant_n 2d_o son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o newport_n vivus_fw-la nil_fw-la poteram_fw-la fari_fw-la quin_fw-la mortuus_fw-la infans_fw-la ecce_fw-la loquor_fw-la mortis_fw-la sis_fw-la memor_fw-la atque_fw-la vale_n which_o i_o shall_v english_a without_o mind_v the_o slavery_n of_o rhyme_v live_v i_o can_v not_o speak_v a_o infant_n dead_a behold_v i_o speak_v mind_v death_n and_o so_o farewell_n iv_o after_o the_o savoy-house_n be_v burn_v by_o the_o kentish_a and_o essex_n rebel_n for_o malice_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n which_o for_o beauty_n and_o stateliness_n none_o in_o the_o kingdom_n can_v then_o compare_v with_o as_o from_o antiquity_n we_o learn_v it_o come_v to_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o be_v rebuilt_a and_o make_v a_o hospital_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n by_o king_n henry_n vii_o about_o the_o year_n 1509._o for_o which_o he_o purchase_v land_n to_o relieve_v a_o 100_o poor_a people_n it_o be_v value_v to_o spend_v 529_o l._n 15_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v suppress_v in_o edward_n the_o sixth_n time_n the_o bed_n bedding_n and_o furniture_n thereof_o and_o 700_o mark_n of_o the_o say_a land_n yearly_o give_v to_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n with_o his_o house_n of_o bridewell_n for_o a_o workhouse_n for_o poor_a and_o idle_a person_n and_o towards_o furnish_v the_o hospital_n of_o st._n thomas_n southwark_n the_o chapel_n of_o this_o hospital_n serve_v now_o for_o a_o parish-church_n to_o the_o place_n adjoin_v call_v st._n marry_o savoy_n in_o it_o be_v divers_a monument_n the_o benefactor_n to_o it_o be_v register_v in_o a_o book_n keep_v there_o which_o be_v too_o many_o to_o be_v insert_v in_o our_o small_a volume_n v._o the_o parish-church_n of_o st._n margaret_n westminster_n be_v a_o sumptuous_a and_o stately_a church_n rebuilt_a by_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n for_o the_o ease_n and_o commodity_n of_o the_o monk_n of_o westminster_n because_o before_o that_o time_n the_o parish-church_n stand_v within_o the_o old_a abbey_n church_n in_o the_o south_n i_o will_v somewhat_o to_o their_o annoyance_n it_o be_v new_o build_v again_o by_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o staple_n and_o parishion●●_n of_o westminster_n and_o be_v now_o as_o be_v say_v a_o very_a fair_a parish-church_n with_o very_o strong_a and_o beautiful_a gallery_n where_o in_o parliament-time_n the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o sit_v etc._n etc._n in_o it_o be_v divers_a fair_a monument_n of_o person_n of_o quality_n have_v give_v a_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o church_n within_o the_o weekly_a bill_n of_o mortality_n reserve_v some_o addition_n especial_o relate_v to_o their_o modern_a estate_n and_o the_o re-building_n of_o those_o demolish_a by_o the_o great_a fire_n to_o another_o place_n and_o omit_v particular_a chapel_n of_o which_o there_o be_v many_o and_o the_o contiguous_a church_n round_o about_o london_n because_o not_o so_o immediate_o relate_v to_o the_o design_n in_o hand_n we_o shall_v proceed_v to_o treat_v of_o hospital_n especial_o the_o most_o eminent_a new_a bedlam_n bride_n well._n sect_n 3._o of_o hospital_n etc._n etc._n 1._o christs-hospital_n be_v found_v by_o that_o pious_a king_n edward_n vi_o upon_o this_o occasion_n which_o be_v so_o remarkable_a we_o shall_v recount_v from_o mr._n stow_n and_o other_o dr_n ridley_n than_o bishop_n of_o london_n preach_v before_o the_o king_n majesty_n at_o westminster_n in_o which_o sermon_n he_o make_v a_o fruitful_a and_o godly_a exhortation_n to_o the_o rich_a to_o be_v merciful_a to_o the_o poor_a and_o also_o to_o move_v such_o as_o be_v in_o authority_n to_o act_v by_o some_o charitable_a way_n and_o mean_n to_o relieve_v they_o whereupon_o the_o king_n majesty_n be_v a_o prince_n of_o towardness_n and_o virtue_n for_o his_o year_n as_o england_n before_o never_o bring_v forth_o and_o be_v also_o so_o well_o retain_v and_o bring_v up_o in_o all_o godly_a knowledge_n as_o well_o by_o his_o de●r_a uncle_n the_o late_a protector_n edward_z seymour_n duke_n of_o somerset_n as_o also_o by_o his_o virtuous_a schoolmaster_n be_v so_o careful_a of_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o chief_o to_o do_v and_o prefer_v such_o thing_n as_o most_o especial_o touch_v the_o honour_n of_o almighty_a god_n and_o understanding_n that_o a_o great_a number_n of_o poor_a people_n do_v swarm_v in_o the_o realm_n and_o chief_o in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o that_o no_o good_a order_n be_v take_v for_o they_o do_v sudden_o and_o of_o himself_o send_v to_o the_o say_a bishop_n as_o soon_o as_o his_o sermon_n be_v end_v will_v he_o not_o to_o depart_v until_o he_o have_v speak_v with_o he_o and_o this_o that_o i_o now_o write_v say_v mr._n sto●_n be_v the_o very_a report_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n ridley_n who_o according_a to_o the_o king_n command_n give_v his_o attendance_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n majesty_n be_v at_o leisure_n he_o call_v for_o he_o and_o cause_v he_o to_o come_v to_o he_o in_o a_o great_a gallery_n at_o westminster_n where_o no_o person_n be_v present_a but_o they_o two_o and_o therefore_o make_v 〈◊〉_d sit_v down_o in_o one_o chair_n and_o he_o himself_o in_o another_o which_o before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v there_o purposely_o set_v and_o cause_v the_o bishop_n notwithstanding_o his_o unwillingness_n to_o be_v cover_v and_o then_o enter_v communication_n with_o he_o in_o this_o manner_n first_o give_v he_o hearty_a thanks_o for_o his_o sermon_n and_o good_a exhortation_n he_o therein_o rehearse_v such_o special_a thing_n as_o he_o have_v note_a and_o that_o so_o many_o that_o the_o bishop_n say_v true_o true_o for_o that_o be_v common_o his_o say_n i_o can_v never_o have_v think_v that_o excellency_n to_o have_v be_v in_o his_o grace_n but_o that_o i_o behold_v and_o hear_v it_o in_o he_o at_o last_o the_o king_n majesty_n much_o commend_v he_o for_o his_o exhortation_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a but_o my_o lord_n quoth_v he_o you_o will_v such_o as_o be_v in_o authority_n to_o be_v careful_a thereof_o and_o to_o devise_v some_o good_a order_n for_o their_o relief_n wherein_o i_o think_v you_o mean_v i_o for_o i_o be_o in_o high_a place_n and_o therefore_o be_o the_o first_o that_o must_v make_v answer_n to_o god_n for_o my_o negligence_n if_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v careful_a therein_o know_v it_o to_o be_v the_o express_a commandment_n of_o almighty_a god_n to_o have_v compassion_n of_o his_o poor_a and_o needy_a member_n for_o who_o we_o must_v make_v a_o account_n unto_o he_o and_o true_o my_o lord_n i_o be_o before_o all_o thing_n else_o most_o willing_a to_o travel_v that_o way_n and_o i_o doubt_v nothing_o of_o your_o long_a and_o approve_a wisdom_n and_o learning_n but_o that_o you_o have_v such_o good_a zeal_n as_o wish_v help_n unto_o they_o have_v also_o have_v some_o conference_n with_o other_o what_o way_n be_v best_a to_o be_v take_v therein_o and_o therefore_o i_o pray_v you_o to_o say_v your_o mind_n which_o speech_n be_v so_o true_o virtuous_a and_o noble_a in_o so_o young_a a_o prince_n deserve_v a_o everlasting_a record_n the_o bishop_n think_v least_o of_o that_o matter_n and_o be_v amaze_v to_o hear_v the_o wisdom_n and_o earnest_a
zeal_n of_o the_o king_n be_v as_o he_o say_v himself_o so_o astonish_v that_o he_o can_v not_o tell_v what_o to_o say_v but_o after_o some_o pause_n say_v that_o he_o think_v at_o this_o present_a for_o some_o entrance_n to_o be_v have_v it_o be_v good_a to_o practice_v with_o the_o city_n of_o london_n because_o the_o number_n of_o the_o poor_a there_o be_v very_o great_a and_o the_o citizen_n also_o very_a many_o and_o wise_a and_o he_o doubt_v not_o but_o they_o be_v also_o both_o pitiful_a and_o merciful_a as_o the_o mayor_n and_o his_o brethren_n and_o other_o the_o worshipful_a of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o that_o if_o it_o will_v please_v the_o king_n majesty_n to_o direct_v his_o gracious_a letter_n unto_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n will_v he_o to_o call_v unto_o he_o such_o assistant_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v meet_a to_o consult_v of_o this_o matter_n for_o some_o order_n to_o be_v take_v therein_o he_o doubt_v not_o but_o good_a will_v follow_v thereon_o and_o he_o himself_o promise_v the_o king_n to_o be_v one_o himself_n that_o shall_v earnest_o travel_v therein_o the_o king_n forthwith_o not_o only_o grant_v his_o letter_n but_o make_v the_o bishop_n tarry_v until_o the_o same_o be_v write_v and_o his_o hand_n and_o signet_n set_v thereto_o and_o command_v the_o bishop_n not_o only_o to_o deliver_v the_o say_a letter_n himself_o but_o also_o to_o signify_v unto_o the_o mayor_n that_o it_o be_v the_o king_n especial_a request_n and_o express_v commandment_n that_o the_o mayor_n shall_v therein_o travel_v and_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o may_v convenient_o give_v he_o knowledge_n how_o far_o he_o have_v proceed_v therein_o the_o bishop_n be_v so_o joyous_a at_o the_o have_v this_o letter_n that_o now_o he_o have_v occasion_n to_o travel_v in_o so_o good_a a_o matter_n wherein_o he_o be_v marvellous_a zealous_a that_o nothing_o can_v have_v more_o please_v and_o delight_v he_o wherefore_o the_o same_o night_n he_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o 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charge_n
jurisdiction_n and_o power_n to_o reform_v annoyance_n and_o offence_n there_o and_o to_o inflict_v due_a punishment_n upon_o the_o offender_n nor_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o service_n to_o be_v by_o they_o perform_v in_o the_o course_n of_o their_o inquiry_n therefore_o he_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o make_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o know_v unto_o they_o hereupon_o he_o show_v they_o that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n of_o london_n in_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n from_o stanes_n bridge_n westward_o unto_o the_o point_n of_o the_o river_n next_o unto_o the_o sea_n eastward_o appear_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o city_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n follow_v i._n first_o in_o point_n of_o right_n by_o prescription_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o ancient_a book_n call_v dun●horp_n that_o civitatis_fw-la fundationis_fw-la aedificationis_fw-la &_o constructionis_fw-la causa_fw-la erat_fw-la thamesis_n fl●u●us_fw-la quorum_fw-la vero_fw-la civitatis_fw-la &_o fluminis_fw-la gubernationem_fw-la tam_fw-la deuce_n majores_fw-la custodes_fw-la vicecomites_fw-la aldr._n &_o magnates_fw-la civitatis_fw-la memoratae_fw-la hucusque_fw-la obtinuerunt_fw-la &_o habuerunt_fw-la whence_o he_o infer_v that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o river_n have_v belong_v to_o the_o city_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n in_o 21._o h._n 3._o jorden_n coventry_n one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o city_n be_v send_v by_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n to_o remove_v certain_a kiddle_n that_o annoy_v the_o river_n of_o thames_n and_o medway_n who_o ultra_fw-la yenland_n versus_fw-la mare_fw-la do_v take_v divers_a person_n that_o be_v offender_n and_o imprison_v they_o whereupon_o complaint_n be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n he_o take_v the_o matter_n ill_o at_o the_o first_o and_o send_v for_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o citizen_n to_o kennington_n where_o upon_o hear_v of_o the_o matter_n before_o the_o say_a king_n the_o city_n jurisdiction_n over_o the_o say_a river_n be_v set_v forth_o and_o allow_v and_o the_o complainants_n convince_v and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o amerce_v at_o 10_o l._n and_o the_o amercement_n adjudge_v to_o the_o city_n and_o afterward_o their_o net_n be_v burn_v by_o judgement_n give_v by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n in_o the_o husting_n 1._o r._n 2._o writ_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o essex_n and_o kent_n recite_v the_o city_n title_n with_o command_v not_o to_o suffer_v the_o citizen_n of_o london_n to_o be_v molest_v contrary_a to_o the_o liberty_n former_o grant_v and_o allow_v unto_o they_o ii_o second_o in_o point_n of_o right_n by_o allowance_n in_o eire_n the_o conservation_n of_o the_o thames_n belong_v to_o the_o city_n for_o it_o be_v produce_v that_o 1_o r._n 2._o before_o hugh_n bigot_n justice_n i●enerant_n the_o sheriff_n and_o citizen_n of_o london_n be_v call_v in_o question_n for_o their_o jurisdiction_n exercise_v on_o the_o thames_n before_o who_o it_o be_v find_v by_o a_o jury_n in_o southwark_n quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la habet_fw-la aliquid_fw-la juris_fw-la in_o thamisia_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la novum_n gurgitem_fw-la nisi_fw-la civis_fw-la london_n in_o the_o 14_o e._n 2._o the_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n be_v indict_v by_o divers_a ward_n of_o london_n before_o the_o justice_n in_o eire_n at_o the_o tower_n de_fw-fr muneris_fw-la &_o recep_v cove_n pro_fw-la kedellis_fw-la in_o thamisiis_fw-la &_o constabularius_fw-la ad_fw-la kidellas_n respondet_fw-la quod_fw-la justice_n non_fw-la habent_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la extra_fw-la london_n prolitum_fw-la inde_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la cum_fw-la predict_v kidelli_n sunt_fw-la in_o aliis_fw-la comitatibus_fw-la &_o justic._n dixerunt_fw-la aqua_fw-la thamisiae_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la civitatem_fw-la london_n usque_fw-la mare_fw-la &_o si_fw-la velit_fw-la respondeat_fw-la who_o then_o plead_v not_o guilty_a iii_o he_o go_v further_o in_o point_n of_o right_n that_o this_o jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o the_o city_n by_o ancient_a charter_n 8_o r._n 1._o that_o be_v 480_o and_o odd_a year_n ago_o dominus_fw-la richardus_fw-la rex_fw-la filius_fw-la regis_fw-la henrici_fw-la secundi_fw-la concessit_fw-la &_o firmiter_fw-la praecepit_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la kidelli_n qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o thamisia_n amoveantur_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la fuerint_fw-la in_o thamisia_n 1._o joh._n rex_fw-la concessit_fw-la &_o firmiter_fw-la praecepit_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la kidelli_n qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o thamisia_n vel_fw-la in_o medway_n amoveantur_fw-la &_o ne_fw-la caeteri_fw-la kidelli_n alicubi_fw-la ponantur_fw-la in_o thamisia_n vel_fw-la in_o medway_n super_fw-la forf_n 10_o 1._o sterlingorum_fw-la then_o he_o urge_v the_o famous_a charter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o iii_o which_o run_v thus_o henry_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n lord_n of_o ireland_n duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o aquitain_n and_o earl_n of_o anjou_n unto_o all_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n earl_n baron_n justice_n sheriff_n steward_n minister_n and_o to_o all_o bailiff_n and_o to_o all_o his_o true_a man_n greeting_n wot_v well_o that_o we_o for_o the_o health_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o the_o health_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o king_n john_n our_o fader_fw-mi and_o the_o soul_n of_o our_o ancestor_n and_o also_o for_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o our_o city_n of_o london_n and_o of_o all_o our_o realm_n have_v grant_v and_o steadfast_o command_v that_o all_o the_o wear_v that_o be_v in_o thames_n or_o in_o medway_n be_v do_v away_o and_o that_o from_o henceforth_o not_o wear_v be_v set_v in_o thames_n or_o medway_n upon_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o 10_o 1._o also_o we_o claim_v quit_v to_o our_o citizen_n of_o london_n all_o that_o that_o our_o constable_n of_o our_o tower_n of_o london_n be_v wont_a to_o take_v of_o the_o say_v wear_v wherefore_o we_o will_v and_o steadfast_o command_v that_o no_o constable_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a tower_n at_o any_o time_n from_o henceforth_o forward_o any_o thing_n ask_v nor_o any_o grievance_n do_v to_o any_o of_o the_o same_o city_n by_o e●cheson_n of_o the_o same_o wear_v it_o be_v to_o we_o know_v enough_o and_o by_o our_o true_a man_n do_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o most_o privacy_n and_o least_o profit_n may_v fall_v unto_o the_o same_o city_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a realm_n by_o enchesen_n of_o the_o same_o wear_v which_o we_o make_v for_o ever_o firm_a and_o stable_a unto_o the_o same_o city_n as_o the_o charter_n of_o our_o lord_n king_n john_n our_o fader_fw-mi which_o our_o baron_n of_o london_n thereof_o have_v reasonable_o witness_v witness_n eustace_n of_o london_n peter_n of_o westminster_n etc._n etc._n at_o westminster_n the_o 18_o of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n eleven_o beside_o these_o he_o produce_v divers_a other_o in_o this_o king_n '_o be_v reign_n to_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o seven_o of_o e._n iii_o iv_o this_o jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n w._n 2._o cap._n 47._o a_o 13._o no_o salmon_n to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o lady_n unto_o st._n martin_n day_n in_o all_o point_n nor_o none_o to_o be_v take_v in_o mill-pool_n from_o the_o midst_n of_o april_n until_o midsummer_n under_o penalty_n for_o the_o first_o offence_n of_o burn_v of_o net_n and_o engine_n the_o second_o offence_n imprisonment_n for_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n the_o three_o offence_n for_o a_o whole_a year_n 13._o r._n ii_o confirm_v the_o restraint_n of_o take_v salmon_n in_o many_o water_n from_o the_o midst_n of_o april_n until_o midsummer_n upon_o the_o same_o pain_n nor_o within_o that_o time_n to_o use_v any_o net_n call_v stalker_n nor_o any_o other_o engine_n whereby_o the_o fry_n may_v be_v destroy_v he_o urge_v likewise_o 17_o r._n ii_o cap._n 9_o and_o the_o 11._o h._n vii_o cap._n 15._o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 17._o against_o net_n wheel_n and_o other_o engine_n for_o destroy_v the_o fish_n against_o kill_v of_o salmon_n and_o trout_n out_o of_o season_n against_o kill_a pike_n or_o pickerel_n not_o ten_o inch_n long_o or_o salmon_n not_o 16_o inch_n long_o or_o trout_n not_o 8_o inch_n long_o or_o barbel_v 12_o inch_n and_o more_o nor_o to_o fish_n with_o any_o net_n but_o such_o whereof_o every_o meash_n or_o mash_n shall_v be_v two_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a broad_a angle_a except_v this_n not_o to_o extend_v to_o smelt_n roche_n minoe_n bullhead_n gudgeon_n or_o e●les_n in_o place_n where_o the_o same_o have_v be_v use_v to_o be_v take_v the_o offender_n to_o lose_v for_o every_o offence_n 20_o ●s_n and_o the_o fish_n also_o the_o unlawful_a net_n engine_n and_o instrument_n the_o mayor_n of_o london_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n by_o this_o act_n to_o inquire_v of_o all_o offence_n commit_v contrary_a thereunto_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o 12_o man_n or_o more_o and_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o and_o every_o the_o same_o and_o inflict_v punishment_n and_o impose_v fine_n according_o v._o he_o proceed_v to_o assert_v the_o city_n
in_o three_o section_n 1._o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n 2._o the_o temporal_a or_o civil_a government_n 3._o the_o military_a government_n sect_n 1._o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n the_o government_n of_o london_n consider_v how_o great_a and_o populous_a it_o be_v be_v very_o admirable_a and_o may_v take_v up_o a_o volume_n in_o the_o description_n thereof_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n be_v by_o a_o bishop_n and_o i_o have_v read_v that_o in_o the_o britain_n time_n it_o be_v a_o archbishop_n see_v of_o which_o see_v page_n 57_o before_n but_o remove_v in_o the_o saxon_n time_n to_o canterbury_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o austin_n the_o monk_n who_o first_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o heathen_a saxon_n and_o lie_v bury_v there_o to_o the_o cathedral_n of_o london_n belong_v a_o dean_n a_o chapter_n a_o treasurer_n and_o 30_o prebendary_n in_o the_o several_a parish_n there_o be_v place_v many_o learned_a and_o eminent_a divine_n a_o rector_n or_o vicar_n for_o every_o parish_n who_o be_v repute_v the_o most_o excellent_a preacher_n in_o christendom_n insomuch_o that_o divers_a foreigner_n have_v come_v hither_o on_o purpose_n to_o learn_v their_o way_n there_o be_v in_o every_o parish_n a_o vicarage_n or_o parsonage-house_n for_o these_o divine_n and_o their_o family_n with_o good_a allowance_n for_o their_o maintenance_n of_o which_o and_o the_o union_n of_o parish_n take_v the_o follow_a account_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 19_o car._n 2._o cap._n 3._o sect._n 31._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o parish_n to_o be_v rebuild_v within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o lieu_n of_o those_o which_o be_v demollish_v by_o the_o late_a dreadful_a fire_n shall_v not_o exceed_v the_o number_n of_o 39_o but_o in_o the_o 22_o car._n 2._o cap._n 11._o sect._n 62._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o upon_o a_o exact_a survey_n take_v of_o the_o number_n of_o house_n to_o be_v rebuild_v and_o of_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o respective_a parish_n necessary_a to_o be_v continue_v within_o the_o say_a city_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o parish_n to_o be_v settle_v and_o continue_v and_o the_o parish-church_n to_o be_v rebuild_v within_o the_o say_a city_n of_o london_n in_o lieu_n of_o those_o demollished_a or_o consume_v by_o the_o say_v late_a fire_n can_v convenient_o by_o union_n or_o otherwise_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o less_o number_n than_o fifty_o one_o it_o be_v therefore_o further_o enact_v that_o the_o number_n of_o parish_n to_o be_v settle_v and_o of_o parish-church_n to_o be_v rebuild_v within_o the_o say_a city_n of_o london_n shall_v be_v fifty_o one_o the_o aforesaid_a act_n or_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o there_o be_v also_o anno_fw-la 22._o and_o 23._o car._n 2._o cap._n 15._o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o better_a settlement_n of_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o parson_n vicar_n and_o curate_n of_o the_o say_a parish_n to_o prevent_v controversy_n of_o law_n that_o may_v arise_v about_o the_o alteration_n of_o house_n in_o the_o rebuilding_n of_o the_o city_n it_o be_v therefore_o reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n of_o tithe_n or_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n in_o lieu_n of_o tithe_n as_o in_o the_o follow_a table_n may_v be_v see_v ☞_o note_v that_o the_o first_o seventeen_o parish_n after_o mention_v be_v to_o remain_v and_o continue_v as_o heretofore_o they_o be_v and_o that_o the_o respective_a parish_n church_n to_o each_o of_o the_o say_a parish_n belong_v be_v to_o be_v rebuild_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a parish_n ☞_o note_v likewise_o that_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v join_v in_o order_n be_v the_o unite_a parish_n and_o that_o the_o first_o parish_n mention_v in_o each_o line_n be_v the_o parish-church_n of_o the_o parish_n so_o unite_v and_o that_o the_o sum_n annex_v to_o each_o be_v the_o annual_a payment_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o parson_n vicar_n or_o curate_n of_o the_o same_o in_o lieu_n of_o tithe_n l._n 1._o allhallows_n lumbardstreet_n 110_o 2._o s._n bartholomew_n exchange_n 100_o 3._o s._n bridget_n alias_o bride_n 120_o 4._o s._n bennet-fink_n 100_o 5._o s._n michael_n crooked-lane_n 100_o 6._o s._n christopher_n 120_o 7._o s._n diony_n back-church_n 120_o 8._o s._n dunstan_n east_n 200_o 9_o s._n james_n garlick-hith_n 100_o 10._o s._n michael_n cornhill_n 140_o 11._o s._n michael_n bassishaw_n 132_o l._n 11_o s._n 12._o s._n margaret_n lothbury_n 100_o 13._o s._n marry_o aldermanburic_n 150_o 14._o s._n martin_n ludgate_n 160_o 15._o s._n peter_n cornhill_n 110_o 16._o s._n stephen_n colemanstreet_n 110_o 17._o s._n sepulcher_n 200_o parish_n unite_v 18._o alhallows_n breadstreet_n and_o s._n john_n evangelist_n 140_o 19_o alhallows_n the_o great_a and_o alhallows_n the_o less_o 200_o 20._o s._n alban_n woodstreet_n and_o s._n olaves_n silverstreet_n 170_o 21._o s._n ann_n and_o agnes_n and_o s._n john_n zachary_n 140_o 22._o s._n augustine_n and_o s._n faith_n 172_o 23._o s._n andrew_n wardrobe_n and_o s._n anne_n blackfriar_n 140_o 24._o s._n antholin_n and_o s._n john_n baptist_n 120_o 25._o s._n bennet_n grace-church_n and_o s._n leonard_n east-cheap_a 140_o 26._o s._n bennet_n pauls-wharff_a and_o s._n peter_n pauls-wharff_a 100_o 27._o christ-church_n and_o s._n leonard_n foster-lane_n 200_o 28._o s._n edmond_n the_o king_n and_o s._n nicholas_n acons_n 180_o 29._o s._n george_n botolph-lane_n and_o s._n botolph_n billingsgate_n 180_o 30._o s._n laurence_n jewry_n and_o s._n magdalen_n milk-street_n 120_o 31._o s._n magnus_n and_o s._n margaret_n new_a fish-street_n 170_o 32._o s._n michael_n royal_a and_o s._n martin_n vintry_n 140_o 33._o s._n matthew_n friday-street_n and_o s._n peter_n cheap_a 150_o 34._o s._n margaret_n patton_n and_o s._n gabriel_n fen-church_n 120_o 35._o s._n marry_o at_o hill_n and_o s._n andrew_n hubbard_n 200_o 36._o s._n marry_o wolnoth_n and_o s._n marry_o woolchurch_n 160_o 37._o s._n clement_n east-cheap_a and_o s._n martin_n orgars_n 140_o 38._o s._n marry_o abchurch_n and_o s._n laurence_n pountney_n 120_o 39_o s._n mary-aldermary_a and_o s._n thomas_n apostles_n 150_o 40._o s._n mary-le-bow_n s._n pancras_n soper-lane_n and_o alhallows_n honey-lane_n 200_o 41._o s._n mildred_n poultry_n and_o s._n marry_o cole-church_n 170_o 42._o s._n michael_n woodstreet_n and_o s._n mary_n staining_n 100_o 43._o s._n mildred_n breadstreet_n and_o s._n margaret_n moses_n 130_o 44._o s._n michael_n qeeen-hith_n and_o trinity_n 160_o 45._o s._n magdalen_n old_a fish-street_n and_o s._n gregory_n 120_o 46._o s._n marry_o somerset_n and_o s._n mary_n mount●aw_v 110_o 47._o s._n nicholas_n cole-abby_n and_o s._n nicholas_n olave_n 130_o 48._o s._n olave_n jewry_n and_o s._n martin_n ironmonger-lane_n 120_o 49._o s._n stephen_n walbrook_n and_o s._n bennet_n sh●erhog_n 100_o 50._o s._n swythin_n and_o s._n mary_n bothaw_n 140_o 51._o s._n vedast_n alias_o foster_n and_o s._n michael_n quern_n 160_o these_o respective_a sum_n in_o live_v of_o tyth_n be_v to_o be_v yearly_o pay_v over_o and_o above_o glebe_n perquisites_n and_o bequest_n the_o assessment_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o alderman_n of_o each_o ward_n or_o his_o deputy_n the_o common-councel-man_n and_o churchwarden_n and_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o parishioner_n impropriator_n be_v by_o the_o say_a act_n to_o make_v the_o same_o allowance_n to_o the_o incumbent_n as_o they_o do_v before_o the_o fire_n upon_o refusal_n of_o payment_n the_o lord_n mayor_n may_v grant_v his_o warrant_n to_o the_o collector_n who_o with_o a_o constable_n in_o the_o daytime_n may_v levy_v the_o same_o by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o party_n so_o refuse_v etc._n etc._n restore_v the_o overplus_n but_o may_v deduct_v the_o reasonable_a charge_n of_o make_v distress_n etc._n etc._n provide_v that_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o the_o warden_n and_o minor_a canon_n of_o s._n paul_n church_n london_n parson_n and_o proprietor_n of_o the_o rectory_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n gregory_n aforesaid_a to_o receive_v and_o enjoy_v all_o tithe_n oblation_n and_o duty_n arise_v or_o grow_v due_a within_o the_o say_a parish_n in_o as_o large_a and_o beneficial_a a_o manner_n as_o former_o etc._n etc._n the_o parish-church_n be_v to_o be_v rebuilt_a according_a to_o model_n appoint_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n with_o the_o king_n approbation_n the_o churchyard_n of_o the_o demolish_v church_n be_v to_o be_v enclose_v with_o brick_n or_o stonewall_n for_o burial_n for_o the_o parish_n former_o belong_v to_o the_o same_o and_o the_o parish_n to_o which_o they_o be_v respective_o unite_v and_o not_o use_v or_o employ_v for_o any_o other_o purpose_n whatsoever_o except_o such_o part_n thereof_o as_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n with_o
minister_n of_o this_o city_n and_o if_o you_o be_v let_v by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n that_o you_o may_v not_o due●y_o do_v your_o office_n you_o shall_v certify_v the_o mayor_n and_o council_n of_o the_o city_n of_o the_o name_n or_o name_n of_o he_o or_o they_o that_o so_o let_v you_o you_o shall_v also_o swear_v that_o during_o the_o time_n that_o you_o shall_v stand_v in_o the_o office_n and_o occupy_v the_o room_n of_o a_o constable_n you_o shall_v once_o at_o the_o least_o every_o month_n certify_v and_o show_v to_o one_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o mayor_n court_n and_o in_o the_o same_o court_n as_o well_o the_o name_n as_o surname_n of_o all_o freeman_n which_o you_o shall_v know_v to_o be_v decease_v in_o the_o month_n in_o the_o parish_n wherein_o you_o be_v inhabit_v as_o also_o the_o name_n and_o surname_n of_o all_o child_n of_o the_o say_a freeman_n so_o decease_v be_v orphan_n of_o this_o city_n and_o thus_o you_o shall_v not_o leave_v to_o do_v as_o god_n you_o help_v etc._n etc._n the_o scavenger_n oath_n be_v thus_o you_o shall_v swear_v that_o you_o shall_v diligent_o oversee_v that_o the_o pavement_n within_o your_o ward_n be_v well_o and_o sufficient_o repair_v and_o not_o make_v too_o high_a in_o noysance_n of_o your_o neighbour_n and_o that_o the_o way_n street_n and_o lane_n be_v cleanse_v of_o dung_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o filth_n for_o honesty_n of_o this_o c●ty_n and_o that_o all_o the_o chimney_n furnace_n and_o recedoe_n be_v of_o stone_n sufficient_o make_v against_o peril_n of_o fire_n and_o if_o you_o find_v any_o the_o contrary_a you_o shall_v show_v it_o to_o the_o alderman_n of_o the_o ward_n so_o that_o the_o alderman_n may_v ordain_v for_o the_o amendment_n thereof_o and_o thus_o you_o shall_v do_v as_o god_n you_o help_v etc._n etc._n before_o we_o leave_v this_o head_n it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o give_v a_o alphabetical_a list_n of_o the_o officer_n and_o room_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o the_o lord_n mayor_n gift_n alvegars_n searcher_n and_o sealer_n of_o woollen-cloth_n attorny-ship_n in_o the_o sheriff_n court_n baker_n of_o the_o bridge-house_n bailiff_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o osalston_n bayliwick_n of_o southwark_n beadle-ship_n of_o the_o court_n of_o request_n bellman_n clerkship_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n court_n clerkship_n of_o the_o paper_n clerkship_n of_o the_o chamber_n clerkship_n of_o the_o compter_n clerkship_n of_o the_o bridge-house_n clerkship_n of_o the_o work_n and_o reparation-stuff_n clerkship_n of_o the_o court_n of_o request_n clerkship_n of_o the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o inlargment_n of_o prisoner_n in_o execution_n in_o the_o compter_n clerk_n of_o bridewell_n clerkship_n of_o blackwell-hall_n clerkship_n of_o the_o commissioner_n for_o inlargment_n of_o prisoner_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n common_a sergeant-ship_n common_a pleader_n common-hunt_a common_a crier_n common_a comptroller_n comptroller_n of_o the_o chamber_n collector_n of_o scavage_a collector_n of_o wheeladge_n on_o london-bridge_n conduit_n at_o dowgate_n draw_v water_n foreigntaker_n gauger_n of_o wine_n and_o oil_n keeper_n of_o blackwell-hall_n keeper_n of_o the_o storehouse_n in_o blackwell-hall_n keeper_n of_o worsted-hall_n keeper_n of_o bay-hall_n keeper_n of_o the_o conduit_n at_o newgate_n keeper_n of_o ludgate_n keepership_n of_o newgate_n keepership_n of_o the_o compter_n keeper_n of_o the_o compter_n in_o southwark_n keeper_n of_o bethlehem_n keeper_n of_o the_o sessions-house_n keeper_n clean_n of_o the_o market_n and_o market-house_n in_o newgate-market_n and_o collector_n of_o duty_n there_o keeper_n of_o the_o new_a burial-place_n keeper_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o coal_n for_o the_o poor_a in_o several_a place_n measurage_n of_o silk_n cloth_n and_o linen_n meal-weighers_a measurage_n of_o cotton_n measurage_n of_o bay_n packership_n protonariship_n portership_n of_o blackwell-hall_n portership_n of_o the_o bridge-house_n remembrancer_n rentership_n of_o the_o bridge-house_n rentership_n of_o finsbury_n sword-bearer_n secondariship_n solicitorship_n three_o sergeant_n carver_n three_o sergeant_n of_o the_o chamber_n sergeant_n of_o the_o chaunel_n stewardship_n of_o southwark_n stewardship_n of_o finsbury_n town-clerkship_a under-sheriff-wick_n under_o water-bayliff_n weigh_o of_o raw-silk_n water-bayliff_n two_o yeoman_n of_o the_o chamber_n four_o yeoman_n of_o the_o waterside_n yeoman_n of_o the_o channel_n six_o young_a men._n au_o abstract_v of_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o london_n the_o royal_a charter_n grant_v by_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_a king_n charles_n the_o second_o the_o 24_o the_o of_o june_n in_o the_o 15_o the_o of_o his_o reign_n in_o confirmation_n of_o all_o the_o charter_n of_o this_o city_n grant_v by_o his_o royal_a predecessor_n recite_v they_o all_o verbatim_o of_o which_o that_o be_v the_o most_o memorable_a we_o can_v only_o give_v a_o brief_a alphabetical_a abstract_n the_o reader_n that_o will_v read_v they_o at_o large_a be_v refer_v to_o large_a tract_n by_o charter_n of_o king_n h._n 2._o be_v grant_v acquittal_n of_o murder_n within_o the_o city_n and_o in_o portsoken_n thereof_o confirm_v by_o king_n john_n ch_z 1._o by_o hen._n 3._o ch_n 4._o &_o ch_n 9_o by_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n ch_z 3._o there_o be_v grant_v a_o acquittal_n of_o duty_n in_o the_o thames_n claim_v at_o the_o tower_n confirm_v by_o king_n hen._n 3._o ch_n 3._o by_o charter_n of_o king_n h._n 1._o a_o acquittal_n of_o toll_n tollage_n custage_n and_o custom_n that_o be_v that_o all_o the_o man_n of_o london_n shall_v be_v quit_v and_o free_a and_o all_o their_o good_n throughout_o england_n and_o the_o port_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o all_o toll_n and_o passage_n and_o lestage_n and_o all_o other_o custom_n and_o by_o h._n 2._o that_n if_o any_o in_o all_o england_n shall_v take_v any_o custom_n or_o toll_n of_o or_o from_o the_o man_n of_o london_n after_o he_o shall_v fail_v of_o right_a the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n may_v take_v good_n thereof_o at_o london_n confirm_v by_o king_n john_n ch_z 1._o by_o king_n h._n 3._o ch_n 4._o by_o the_o same_o ch_z 8._o by_o e._n 3._o ch_n 1._o king_n john_n ch_z 2._o the_o city_n account_n to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v pass_v in_o the_o exchequer_n see_v e._n 3._o ch_n by_o king_n john_n 2._o allowance_n of_o sheriff_n be_v to_o be_v in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o confirm_v by_o h._n 3._o ch_n 7._o aid_n citizen_n by_o charter_n of_o ed._n 2._o be_v not_o to_o war_n out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o aid_n then_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n be_v not_o by_o that_o charter_n to_o be_v draw_v into_o example_n none_n be_v to_o be_v amerce_v but_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o city_n by_o charter_n of_o hen_n 2._o confirm_v by_o r._n 3._o ch_n 1._o that_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n be_v as_o other_o sheriff_n by_o charter_n of_o ed._n 1._o and_o their_o amerciament_n be_v not_o to_o exceed_v 20._o l._n h._n 3._o ch_n 1._o by_o charter_n of_o ed._n 4._o char._n 1._o alderman_n for_o term_n of_o life_n shall_v have_v this_o liberty_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o as_o long_o as_o they_o shall_v continue_v alderman_n there_o and_o shall_v bear_v the_o charge_n of_o alderman_n proper_a and_o also_o those_o which_o before_o have_v be_v alderman_n and_o have_v also_o with_o their_o great_a cost_v and_o expense_n bear_v the_o office_n of_o mayoralty_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v in_o any_o assize_n jury_n or_o attaint_v recognizance_n or_o inquisition_n out_o of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o that_o they_o nor_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v tryer_n or_o tryer_n of_o the_o same_o although_o they_o touch_v we_o viz._n the_o king_n or_o our_o heir_n or_o succescessor_n or_o other_o whosoever_o that_o alderman_n of_o london_n be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v collector_n or_o taxer_n out_o of_o the_o city_n nor_o to_o suffer_v for_o refusal_n of_o such_o office_n by_o the_o same_o charter_n alderman_n past_o the_o mayoralty_n be_v to_o be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o mayor_n aldermen_z and_o recorder_n to_o be_v justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o the_o mayor_n to_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la by_o charter_n of_o hen._n 1._o all_o debtor_n which_o do_v owe_v debt_n to_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n shall_v pay_v they_o in_o london_n or_o else_o discharge_v themselves_o in_o london_n that_o they_o owe_v none_o but_o if_o they_o will_v not_o pay_v the_o same_o neither_o come_v to_o clear_v themselves_o that_o they_o owe_v none_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n to_o who_o the_o debt_n shall_v be_v due_a may_v take_v their_o good_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n of_o the_o burrow_n or_o town_n or_o of_o the_o county_n wherein_o be_v remain_n who_o shall_v owe_v the_o debt_n by_o charter_n of_o e._n 4._o ch_n 1._o attachment_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o city_n officer_n in_o southwark_n
pleadable_a before_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n in_o the_o same_o hu_n of_o cowmon-plea_n by_o plaint_n without_o writ_n etc._n etc._n the_o alderman_n of_o london_n be_v summon_v to_o the_o hu_n and_o they_o ought_v by_o usage_n of_o the_o say_a city_n to_o be_v summon_v by_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o sheriff_n sit_v upon_o a_o horse_n of_o 100_o s._n price_n at_o least_o of_o the_o court_n of_o request_n or_o conscience_n this_o court_n be_v first_o erect_v by_o a_o act_n of_o common-councel_n 9_o h._n 8._o viz._n that_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v monthly_o assign_v two_o alderman_n and_o four_o discreet_a commoner_n to_o sit_v twice_o a_o week_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o matter_n bring_v before_o they_o betwixt_o freeman_n where_o the_o due_a debt_n or_o damage_n do_v not_o exceed_v 40_o s._n afterward_o the_o say_a number_n of_o commissioner_n be_v enlarge_v to_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o which_o continue_v till_o the_o end_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n and_o 3_o jacobi_n cap._n 15._o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n where_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o every_o poor_a citizen_n and_o freeman_n inhabit_v in_o london_n be_v sue_v for_o debt_n under_o 40_o s._n may_v exhibit_v his_o suit_n in_o the_o court_n of_o london_n call_v the_o court_n of_o request_n where_o shall_v be_v nominate_v twelve_o commissioner_n three_o of_o which_o may_v send_v for_o any_o creditor_n who_o be_v complain_v of_o in_o sue_v such_o a_o debt_n under_o 40_o s._n and_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o come_v or_o perform_v not_o their_o order_n they_o may_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v arrest_v by_o any_o sergeant_n of_o london_n and_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n there_o to_o remain_v until_o he_o perform_v the_o say_a order_n etc._n etc._n this_o court_n be_v to_o continue_v by_o the_o first_o act_n of_o common-councel_n but_o for_o two_o year_n but_o be_v find_v charitable_a and_o profitable_a for_o the_o relief_n of_o poor_a debtor_n unable_a to_o make_v present_a payment_n and_o to_o restrain_v malicious_a person_n from_o proceed_v in_o wilful_a suit_n and_o to_o help_v poor_a person_n as_o have_v small_a debt_n owe_v to_o they_o and_o unable_a to_o prosecute_v suit_n in_o law_n elsewhere_o it_o be_v continue_v by_o divers_a act_n of_o common-councel_n as_o aforesaid_a of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_z and_z aldermen_z in_o this_o court_n the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n as_o also_o the_o recorder_n and_o sheriff_n who_o be_v usual_o alderman_n or_o else_o constant_o choose_v upon_o the_o next_o vacancy_n sit_v this_o be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n principal_o institute_v among_o other_o cause_n for_o the_o redress_v and_o correct_v the_o error_n default_n and_o misprision_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n it_o be_v keep_v on_o tuesdays_n and_o thursdays_n in_o this_o court_n be_v comprehend_v several_a other_o court_n as_o i._o the_o court_n of_o orphan_n for_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n as_o be_v say_v at_o large_a before_o by_o custom_n have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o orphan_n within_o the_o city_n etc._n etc._n the_o chamberlain_n be_v a_o sole_a corporation_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n for_o orphan_n and_o a_o recognizance_n make_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n touch_v orphan_n shall_v by_o custom_n go_v to_o his_o successor_n the_o government_n of_o orphan_n be_v so_o invest_v in_o the_o mayor_n that_o if_o any_o orphan_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o elsewhere_o for_o a_o legacy_n or_o duty_n due_a to_o they_o by_o the_o custom_n a_o prohibition_n do_v lie_v 2._o the_o court_n of_o wardmote_a or_o of_o the_o wardmote_a inquest_n for_o the_o whole_a city_n be_v divide_v into_o twenty-six_o ward_n every_o ward_n have_v such_o a_o inquest_n consist_v of_o twelve_o or_o more_o who_o inquire_v after_o abuse_n and_o disorder_n and_o present_v they_o to_o be_v redress_v inquiry_n be_v also_o make_v into_o all_o thing_n that_o can_v conduce_v to_o the_o regulate_v and_o well_o govern_v the_o city_n 3._o the_o court_n of_o hallmote_n or_o hall-court_n or_o assembly_n of_o every_o guild_n or_o fraternity_n for_o redress_v what_o belong_v to_o the_o say_a company_n in_o particular_a 4._o the_o court_n of_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o water_n and_o river_n of_o thames_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n from_o stanes-bridge_n unto_o the_o water_n of_o yendal_n and_o medway_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v large_o before_o when_o we_o treat_v of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n 5._o the_o court_n of_o the_o coroner_n and_o escheater_n which_o both_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n he_o be_v coroner_n and_o escheator_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o authority_n and_o office_n 6._o the_o court_n of_o policy_n and_o assurance_n to_o merchant_n that_o venture_v and_o traffic_n on_o the_o sea_n where_o ship_n and_o good_n be_v insure_v at_o so_o much_o per_fw-la cent._n where_o there_o be_v a_o officer_n of_o good_a quality_n who_o register_n those_o assurance_n 7._o the_o court_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n which_o be_v hold_v within_o the_o verge_n of_o the_o city_n before_o the_o steward_n by_o prescription_n of_o debt_n trespass_n and_o other_o action_n now_o part_n of_o the_o tower_n be_v within_o the_o city_n and_o part_n in_o middlesex_n viz_o the_o east_n part_n but_o the_o west_n in_o london_n whereof_o as_o be_v former_o say_v when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o tower_n p._n 14._o there_o be_v a_o notable_a example_n in_o the_o person_n of_o sir_n thomas_n overbury_n who_o be_v poison_v in_o a_o chamber_n on_o the_o west_n part_n the_o principal_a murderer_n be_v try_v before_o commissioner_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n in_o london_n and_o so_o be_v sir_n gervase_n elways_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n at_o that_o time_n 8._o the_o court_n of_o common-councel_n consist_v as_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n of_o two_o house_n one_o for_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n and_o the_o other_o for_o the_o commoner_n in_o which_o court_n be_v make_v all_o by-law_n which_o bound_v all_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n for_o every_o man_n either_o by_o himself_o or_o by_o his_o representative_a give_v his_o assent_n thereunto_o wherein_o consist_v the_o great_a happiness_n of_o the_o english_a subject_n above_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o any_o other_o prince_n in_o the_o world_n that_o neither_o in_o law_n nor_o by-law_n neither_o in_o tax_n or_o impost_n any_o man_n be_v oblige_v but_o by_o his_o own_o consent_n the_o oath_n of_o a_o common-councel-man_n you_o shall_v swear_v that_o you_o shall_v be_v true_a to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n king_n of_o england_n and_o ready_o you_o shall_v come_v when_o you_o be_v summon_v to_o the_o common-council_n of_o this_o city_n but_o if_o you_o be_v reasonable_o excuse_v and_o good_a and_o true_a council_n you_o 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newgate_n page_n 10._o the_o counter_a in_o the_o poultry_n belong_v to_o one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n and_o have_v be_v keep_v and_o continue_v there_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n the_o counter_a in_o woodstreet_n belong_v also_o to_o one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n prepare_v to_o be_v a_o prisonhouse_n anno_fw-la 1555._o and_o on_o the_o 28_o the_o of_o september_n that_o year_n the_o prisoner_n that_o lay_v in_o the_o counter_a in_o breadstreet_n be_v remove_v to_o this_o counter_a both_o these_o counter_n be_v burn_v in_o the_o year_n 1666_o but_o rebuilt_a since_o much_o more_o stately_a and_o commodious_a than_o they_o be_v before_o there_o be_v also_o in_o the_o late_a parish_n of_o st._n margaret_n southwark_n a_o prison_n call_v the_o counter_a in_o southwark_n etc._n etc._n the_o fleet_n be_v also_o a_o prison_n so_o call_v of_o the_o fleet_n or_o water_n run_v by_o it_o now_o make_v navigable_a and_o call_v the_o fleet-dike_n there_o be_v also_o in_o southwark_n a_o 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and_o mischief_n which_o else_o will_v happen_v william_n the_o conqueror_n command_v that_o in_o every_o town_n and_o village_n a_o bell_n call_v curfew-bell_n shall_v be_v nightly_o ring_v at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o that_o all_o people_n shall_v then_o put_v out_o their_o fire_n and_o candle_n and_o take_v their_o rest_n which_o order_n be_v observe_v in_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n rufus_n but_o henry_n the_o first_o revoke_v that_o order_n but_o henry_n the_o three_o anno_fw-la 1253._o command_a watch_n in_o city_n and_o burrough_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o order_n to_o the_o preservation_n of_o peace_n and_o quietness_n among_o his_o subject_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v in_o the_o respective_a street_n convenient_a station_n for_o the_o watchman_n who_o be_v citizen_n and_o oblige_v to_o perform_v that_o duty_n in_o their_o turn_n with_o their_o officer_n and_o be_v to_o examine_v all_o person_n that_o walk_v in_o unseasonable_a hour_n and_o to_o 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sort_n of_o weapon_n for_o war_n than_o they_o draw_v out_o of_o these_o only_o such_o able_a man_n as_o have_v white_a harness_n and_o they_o all_o to_o appear_v in_o white_a coat_n with_o breeches_n and_o white_a cap_n and_o feather_n and_o because_o notice_n be_v give_v that_o the_o king_n himself_o will_v see_v they_o muster_n they_o all_o prepare_v to_o appear_v as_o splendid_o as_o they_o can_v and_o to_o that_o end_n the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z recorder_n and_o sheriff_n and_o all_o who_o have_v be_v sheriff_n have_v all_o white_a harness_n and_o over_o that_o coat_n of_o black_a velvet_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o city_n embroider_v thereon_o each_o one_o a_o great_a gold_n chain_n and_o mount_v on_o a_o goodly_a horse_n with_o rich_a trappings_o on_o their_o head_n velvet_n cap_n in_o their_o hand_n battleax_n gilt_n each_o alderman_n and_o the_o recorder_n have_v four_o halberdier_n in_o white_a silk_n or_o else_o buff-coat_n wait_v on_o they_o with_o gild_a halberd_n 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have_v six_o company_n in_o each_o in_o all_o eighty_o company_n the_o regiment_n of_o horse_n of_o six_o troop_n and_o 100_o in_o each_o troop_n this_o considerable_a army_n draw_v together_o before_o the_o 20_o the_o of_o may_n be_v judge_v to_o be_v high_o useful_a for_o facilitate_v that_o great_a work_n some_o month_n after_o the_o king_n send_v to_o the_o city_n a_o commission_n of_o lieutenancy_n appoint_v several_a person_n as_o his_o lieutenant_n in_o london_n give_v they_o the_o same_o power_n that_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n have_v in_o their_o respective_a county_n and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o that_o commission_n the_o regiment_n be_v new_o settle_v there_o be_v six_o regiment_n of_o train-band_n command_v by_o six_o citizen_n knight_n and_o their_o lieutenant-colonel_n be_v all_o knight_n and_o there_o be_v six_o regiment_n of_o auxiliary_n in_o all_o these_o twelve_o regiment_n be_v 20000_o man_n then_o be_v list_v two_o regiment_n of_o horse_n each_o consist_v of_o five_o troop_n in_o all_o 800_o horse_n these_o be_v all_o draw_v into_o hyde-park_n where_o his_o majesty_n be_v please_v to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o they_o but_o in_o case_n of_o need_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o london_n and_o within_o the_o liberty_n there_o may_v in_o few_o day_n be_v raise_v 400000_o man_n beside_o southwark_n one_o regiment_n of_o train'd-band_n 1500_o man_n the_o hamlet_n of_o the_o tower_n two_o regiment_n in_o all_o 3000_o man_n then_o holborn_n regiment_n and_o westminster_n regiment_n 2000_o each_o and_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n they_o can_v raise_v 20000_o more_o that_o be_v in_o all_o 66500_o man_n and_o in_o case_n of_o absolute_a need_n they_o can_v double_v that_o number_n and_o yet_o leave_v enough_o to_o manage_v trade_n etc._n etc._n to_o demonstrate_v this_o we_o shall_v look_v back_o into_o former_a time_n when_o london_n be_v far_o less_o populous_a and_o of_o less_o dimension_n than_o now_o and_o produce_v what_o we_o find_v record_v of_o its_o military_a power_n stow_z in_o his_o survey_n p._n 85._o say_v that_o anno_fw-la 1539_o 31._o h._n viii_o a_o great_a muster_n be_v make_v of_o the_o citizen_n on_o the_o 8_o the_o of_o may_n at_o mile-end_n all_o in_o bright_a harness_n with_o coat_n of_o white_a silk_n or_o cloth_n and_o chain_n of_o gold_n in_o three_o great_a battle_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 15000_o which_o pass_v through_o london_n to_o westminster_n and_o round_o st._n james_n park_n and_o so_o home_o through_o holborn_n this_o be_v for_o the_o midsummer_n watch_n which_o custom_n be_v discontinue_v till_o 1548._o 2_o e._n 6._o and_o then_o revive_v with_o a_o addition_n of_o above_o 300_o demi-la●ces_a and_o light_a horseman_n prepare_v by_o the_o city_n for_o scotland_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o town_n of_o haddington_n keep_v by_o the_o english_a the_o like_a march_v watch_n have_v not_o be_v use_v since_o though_o some_o attempt_n have_v be_v make_v in_o order_n to_o its_o continuation_n as_o anno_fw-la 1585._o a_o book_n be_v write_v by_o a_o grave_a citizen_n mr._n john_n m●ntgomery_n dedicate_v to_o sir_n thomas_n pullison_n than_o lord_n mayor_n and_o the_o alderman_n contain_v the_o manner_n and_o order_n of_o a_o marching-watch_n on_o the_o accustom_a way_n wherein_o he_o use_v this_o motive_n that_o artificer_n of_o sundry_a sort_n be_v thereupon_o set_v to_o work_n none_o but_o rich_a man_n charge_v poor_a man_n help_v old_a soldier_n trumpet_n drummer_n fife_n and_o ensign-be●rers_a with_o such_o like_a man_n meet_v for_o the_o prince_n service_n keep_v in_o ure_n wherein_o the●_n safety_n and_o defence_n of_o every_o commonwealth_n consist_v armour_n and_o weapon_n be_v yearly_o use_v thereby_o the_o citizen_n have_v of_o their_o own_o ready_a prepare_v for_o any_o need_n whereas_o by_o intermission_n hereof_o armourer_n be_v out_o of_o work_n soldier_n out_o of_o ure_n weapon_n overgrow_v withfoulness_n few_o or_o none_o good_a be_v provide_v etc._n etc._n mr._n howel_n in_o his_o londinopolis_n print_v 1657._o write_v thus_o p._n 398._o for_o strength_n defensive_a and_o offensive_a for_o arm_n of_o all_o sort_n for_o artillery_n ammunition_n for_o arsenal_n and_o dock_n on_o both_o side_n the_o river_n for_o castle_n and_o block-house_n etc._n etc._n london_n be_v not_o inferior_a to_o any_o she_o have_v 12000_o trained-band_n citizen_n perpetual_o in_o a_o readiness_n excellent_o arm_v etc._n etc._n the_o city_n of_o london_n have_v send_v out_o strong_a fleet_n in_o former_a time_n to_o scour_v and_o secure_v the_o four_o sea_n from_o depredation_n and_o piracy_n anno_fw-la 1293_o she_o be_v able_a to_o set_v forth_o a_o fleet_n of_o 95_o ship_n another_o record_n show_v that_o in_o king_n stephen_n reign_n the_o city_n raise_v 60000_o foot_n and_o 20000_o horse_n for_o land_n service_n which_o be_v about_o 500_o year_n ago_o no_o place_n be_v better_a furnish_v with_o magazine_n of_o corn_n and_o arm_n against_o a_o famine_n for_o beside_o that_o at_o leaden-hall_n and_o the_o bridge-house_n how_o many_o hall_n have_v storehouse_n of_o this_o kind_n by_o the_o computation_n of_o humane_a soul_n in_o this_o great_a city_n may_v be_v guess_v what_o military_a force_n may_v be_v raise_v of_o which_o the_o say_a author_n say_v thus_o in_o the_o year_n 1636._o king_n charles_n the_o first_o send_v to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n to_o make_v a_o scrutiny_n what_o number_n of_o papist_n and_o stranger_n be_v in_o the_o city_n the_o lord_n mayor_n sir_n edward_n bromfield_n take_v occasion_n thereby_o to_o make_v a_o cense_v or_o computation_n of_o all_o the_o people_n and_o there_o be_v of_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n above_o 700000_o that_o live_v within_o the_o bar_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n alone_o and_o this_o be_v so_o long_o ago_o viz._n 45_o year_n it_o be_v judge_v by_o all_o probable_a computation_n that_o london_n have_v more_o by_o a_o three_o
of_o weight_n and_o measure_n of_o the_o fineness_n goodness_n and_o currant_n value_v of_o money_n etc._n etc._n a_o merchant_n be_v to_o know_v what_o to_o bargain_n for_o how_o to_o bargain_n when_o to_o bargain_n and_o with_o who_o which_o comprehend_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o commodity_n weight_n and_o measure_n proper_a season_n and_o credit_n of_o the_o party_n bargain_v with_o in_o the_o three_o sort_n there_o be_v necessary_a a_o knowledge_n of_o the_o fineness_n goodness_n and_o currant_n value_v of_o the_o prince_n coin_n where_o the_o remitter_n and_o party_n receive_v abide_v a_o knowledge_n of_o the_o currant_n rate_v of_o exchange_v of_o the_o par_fw-fr or_o value_v for_o value_n both_o according_a to_o the_o standard_n of_o the_o country_n and_o according_a to_o the_o valuation_n of_o the_o currant_n coin_v there_o passable_a then_o of_o the_o usance_n of_o the_o place_n and_o a_o knowledge_n of_o the_o drawer_n and_o receiver_n as_o also_o the_o due_a manner_n and_o form_n of_o make_v of_o all_o legal_a intimation_n protest_v and_o other_o such_o needful_a instrument_n circumstance_n and_o observation_n as_o be_v requisite_a upon_o default_n of_o payment_n according_a to_o the_o strict_a and_o solemn_a rule_n require_v in_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n these_o general_a head_n be_v not_o to_o instruct_v merchant_n but_o to_o give_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o view_n of_o this_o noble_a call_v to_o other_o that_o be_v stranger_n to_o it_o more_o particular_o in_o this_o famous_a city_n be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o merchant_n who_o for_o wealth_n for_o stately_a house_n within_o the_o city_n in_o winter_n and_o without_o in_o summer_n for_o rich_a furniture_n plentiful_a table_n honourable_a live_n for_o great_a estate_n in_o money_n and_o land_n excel_v some_o prince_n in_o some_o of_o our_o neighbour_n nation_n a_o great_a many_o of_o who_o have_v frequent_o bear_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o chief_a magistracy_n in_o the_o city_n and_o have_v be_v bountiful_a and_o very_a liberal_a benefactor_n to_o the_o public_a and_o other_o pious_a uses_n the_o merchant_n of_o london_n have_v be_v by_o divers_a prince_n of_o this_o kingdom_n incorporate_v into_o society_n and_o company_n to_o encourage_v their_o endeavour_n and_o in_o reward_n of_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o trade_n of_o those_o country_n whereof_o they_o take_v their_o name_n they_o have_v power_n and_o immunity_n grant_v they_o do_v make_v act_n and_o order_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o commerce_n in_o general_n and_o of_o their_o company_n in_o particular_a the_o company_n of_o merchant_n of_o russia_n be_v incorporate_v by_o king_n edward_n vi_o and_o their_o charter_n confirm_v and_o enlarge_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n as_o also_o the_o company_n of_o merchant_n of_o ebb_a the_o eastland_n company_n the_o green-land_n company_n the_o spanish_a company_n the_o french_a company_n of_o new_a adventurer_n the_o company_n of_o french_a 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v also_o the_o merchant_n of_o virginia_n bermudas_n or_o summer_n island_n the_o affirican_a or_o guiney_n company_n etc._n etc._n these_o company_n beside_o other_o not_o at_o all_o incorporate_v be_v encourage_v by_o sundry_a privilege_n govern_v themselves_o by_o settle_a act_n and_o order_n under_o certain_a choose_a governor_n deputy_n and_o a_o select_v number_n of_o assistant_n which_o have_v be_v find_v to_o be_v so_o profitable_a to_o these_o kingdom_n by_o export_v the_o native_a commodity_n thereof_o by_o set_v the_o poor_a on_o work_n by_o building_n of_o many_o brave_a ship_n and_o by_o import_v hither_o of_o sundry_a necessary_n both_o for_o use_v and_o ornament_n that_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o can_v here_o be_v certain_o express_v but_o for_o a_o taste_n i_o shall_v transcribe_v one_o instance_n from_o mr._n lewis_n roberts_n in_o his_o map_n of_o commerce_n write_v near_o fifty_o year_n ago_o about_o the_o levant_n company_n in_o particular_a it_o be_v find_v say_v he_o p._n 295._o that_o in_o our_o last_o voyage_n to_o cales_n and_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o rhee_n they_o be_v the_o owner_n of_o twenty_o great_a sail_n of_o ship_n that_o serve_v in_o both_o those_o voyage_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o they_o be_v owner_n of_o thirty_o sail_n more_o which_o one_o with_o the_o other_o may_v contain_v 12_o or_o 13000_o tun_n of_o burden_n 1200_o gun_n at_o least_o and_o about_o 4_o or_o 5000_o sa●lers_n yearly_o beside_o porter_n weigher_n bargeman_n lighterman_n carman_n which_o can_v be_v less_o than_o 2_o or_o 3000_o more_o and_o they_o pay_v above_o 50000_o l._n yearly_o custom_n to_o the_o king_n partly_o by_o exportation_n of_o cloth_n tin_n and_o other_o good_n and_o partly_o importation_n of_o silk_n cotton_n gall_n grogram_n spice_n drug_n currant_n and_o other_o levantine_n commodity_n which_o show_v the_o great_a benefit_n of_o a_o well_o govern_v trade_n and_o we_o may_v well_o estimate_v if_o it_o be_v so_o then_o that_o it_o be_v much_o great_a now_o and_o that_o the_o benefit_n of_o these_o and_o the_o other_o estinent_a society_n to_o this_o city_n and_o kingdom_n be_v mighty_a considerable_a ●_o of_o the_o trade_n of_o london_n into_o the_o country_n of_o this_o we_o need_v say_v no_o more_o but_o what_o be_v express_v already_o it_o be_v so_o universal_o know_v to_o the_o whole_a land_n the_o londoner_n use_v to_o supply_v all_o the_o trade_n place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n especial_o on_o great_a fair_n to_o which_o they_o resort_v in_o great_a number_n and_o afford_v their_o good_n at_o the_o best_a hand_n to_o their_o own_o and_o their_o country_n great_a benefit_n and_o in_o requital_n the_o adjacent_a county_n supply_v the_o city_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o necessary_n for_o food_n hay_o fuel_n etc._n etc._n insomuch_o that_o stranger_n have_v admire_v at_o the_o prodigious_a plenty_n of_o all_o sort_n that_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o great_a and_o well_o furnish_v market_n of_o leaden-hall_n stock_n milk-shreet_a newgate_n clare_n southampton_a st._n alban_n westminster_n hungerford_n and_o brooks_n with_o several_a other_o so_o that_o here_o be_v a_o perpetual_a mart_n where_o any_o sort_n of_o good_n may_v be_v purchase_v at_o a_o convenient_a and_o reasonable_a rate_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o place_n in_o the_o kingdom_n where_o poor_a people_n or_o such_o as_o will_v be_v very_o frugal_a may_v live_v cheaper_o or_o the_o splendid_a liver_n gallant_a etc._n etc._n the_o law_n of_o the_o market_n stow._n p._n 664._o 1._o in_o all_o the_o market_n of_o this_o city_n no_o victual_n shall_v be_v sell_v but_o by_o the_o price_n set_v by_o the_o mayor_n of_o this_o city_n 2._o no_o man_n shall_v forestall_v any_o victual_n come_v to_o the_o market_n as_o for_o to_o buy_v in_o any_o inn_n or_o other_o prlvy_a place_n or_o yet_o come_v to_o the_o market_n whether_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o buyer_n or_o of_o the_o seller_n under_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o same_o and_o no_o inn-holder_n shall_v suffer_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v sell_v in_o his_o house_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o forty_o shilling_n 3._o no_o man_n shall_v regrate_a any_o victual_n which_o be_v in_o the_o market_n or_o buy_v any_o victual_n to_o ingrate_a in_o the_o market_n so_o that_o the_o commons_o can_v or_o may_v have_v any_o part_n of_o such_o victual_n as_o in_o especial_a such_o as_o be_v know_v for_o huckster_n or_o other_o people_n occupy_v their_o live_n by_o such_o victual_n as_o they_o will_v so_o ingress_n under_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o such_o victual_n so_o regret_v provide_v always_o that_o any_o steward_n for_o any_o noble_a feast_n may_v buy_v or_o ingrate_a such_o victual_n as_o be_v convenient_a for_o the_o same_o feast_n 4._o no_o butter_n shall_v be_v sell_v but_o according_a to_o the_o weight_n for_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n allow_v 5._o no_o poulterer_n shall_v deceiveable_o occupy_v the_o market_n to_o sell_v any_o stale_a victual_n or_o such_o as_o be_v poulterer_n of_o this_o city_n for_o to_o stand_v in_o strange_a clothing_n so_o to_o do_v under_o pain_n of_o forty_o shilling_n and_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o such_o victual_n forty_o shilling_n 6._o no_o huckster_n shall_v stand_v or_o sit_v in_o the_o market_n but_o in_o the_o low_a place_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o market_n to_o the_o intent_n they_o may_v be_v perfect_o know_v and_o the_o stranger-market-people_n have_v the_o pre-eminence_n of_o the_o market_n under_o pain_n of_o three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n if_o the_o huckster_n disobey_v the_o same_o 7._o no_o unwholesome_a or_o stale_a victual_n shall_v be_v sell_v under_o pain_n of_o forty_o shilling_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o same_o victual_n of_o the_o foreign-trade_n of_o london_n 4._o as_o to_o the_o trade_n of_o london_n into_o foreign_a part_n we_o have_v almost_o prevent_v ourselves_o by_o what_o be_v deliver_v before_o we_o
woodstreet_n on_o wednesday_n go_v out_o on_o thursday_n well_n in_o somersetshire_n and_o other_o place_n thereabouts_o john_n proviss_v worthington_n price_n carrier_n come_v to_o the_o castle_n in_o woodstreet_n on_o thursday_n go_v out_o on_o friday_n warwick_n john_n windmill_n anthony_n bailey_n carrier_n come_v to_o the_o rose_n in_o west-smithfield_n on_o wednesday_n go_v out_o on_o thursday_n mr._n rothwel_o carrier_n come_v to_o the_o bell_n in_o west-smithfield_n on_o wednesday_n go_v out_o on_o thursday_n thomas_n wilmotte_n francis_n purden_n thomas_n ousler_n daniel_n swift_n coach-wagon_n come_v to_o the_o bell-savage_a on_o ludgate-hill_n on_o saturday_n go_v out_o on_o monday_n windsor_n in_o berkshire_n mr._n bennet_n coach_n come_v to_o the_o white-horse_n in_o fleetstreet_n in_o and_o out_o every_o day_n mr._n saunders_n coachman_n come_v to_o the_o bell-savage_a on_o ludgate-hill_n in_o and_o out_o every_o other_o day_n robert_n burridge_n samuel_n bradford_n coachman_n come_v to_o the_o eagle_n and_o child_n in_o the_o strand_n in_o and_o out_o every_o day_n samuel_n bennet_n coachman_n come_v to_o the_o kings-head_n near_o charing-cross_n in_o and_o out_o every_o day_n mr._n hattox_n reader_n neal_n and_o burt_n come_v to_o the_o chequer-inn_n near_o charing-cross_n in_o and_o out_o every_o day_n philip_n best_a be_v coach_n come_v to_o the_o unicorn_n in_o the_o hay-market_n in_o and_o out_o every_o day_n elias_n gliss_n coachman_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o hay-market_n in_o and_o out_o every_o day_n the_o same_o man_n come_v to_o the_o black-horse_n near_o the_o mews-gate_n in_o and_o out_o every_o day_n mr._n burt_n coach_n come_v to_o the_o george_n in_o kings-street_n westminster_n in_o and_o out_o every_o day_n wolverhampton_n in_o staffordshire_n william_n woolley_n wagon_n come_v to_o the_o bell-savage_a on_o ludgate-hill_n on_o saturday_n go_v out_o on_o monday_n watford_n in_o hertfordshire_n john_n halsey_n coach_n come_v to_o the_o bull_n in_o holbourn_n on_o monday_n wednesday_n and_o friday_n go_v out_o on_o tuesday_n thursday_n and_o saturday_n wiltopp_n in_o hampshire_n mr._n garaway_n wagon_n come_v to_o the_o windmill_n in_o shoe-lane_n on_o wednesday_n go_v out_o on_o thursday_n watford_n in_o leicestershire_n william_n biggs_n carrier_n come_v to_o the_o castle_n in_o west-smithfield_n on_o wednesday_n go_v out_o on_o thursday_n wemington_n in_o leicestershire_n george_n goods●n_n carrier_n come_v to_o the_o bear_n and_o ragged-staff_n in_o west-smithfield_n on_o saturday_n go_v out_o on_o monday_n woodford_n edward_n lake_n wagoner_n come_v to_o the_o maidenhead_n in_o st._n giles_n on_o tuesday_n and_o thursday_n go_v out_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n worcester_n john_n winslow_n thomas_n winslow●_n flying-coach_n come_v to_o the_o kings-head_n near_o charing-cross_n on_o tuesday_n thursday_n and_o saturday_n go_v out_o monday_n wednesday_n and_o friday_n woodford_n in_o essex_n john_n hinton_n coach_n come_v to_o the_o three_o nun_n without_o aldgate_n in_o and_o out_o every_o day_n wonsted_o in_o essex_n william_n humphrey_n coach_n come_v to_o the_o blue●_n boar_n witout_a aldgate_n in_o and_o out_o every_o day_n wadhurst_n in_o sussex_n james_n reed_n carrier_n come_v to_o the_o queens-head_n in_o southwark_n on_o wednesday_n go_v out_o on_o thursday_n weam_n in_o shropshire_n william_n chetwood_n wagoner_n come_v to_o blossoms-inn_n in_o lawrence-lane_n on_o friday_n go_v out_o on_o saturday_n once_o in_o three_o week_n wittham_n in_o essex_n john_n summers_n carrier_n come_v to_o the_o cross-keys_n in_o grace-church-street_n on_o thursday_n go_v out_o on_o friday_n y._n yarmouth_n and_o norwich_n mr._n philip_n coachman_n ●●nes_v to_o the_o green_a dragon_n within_o bishopsgate_n every_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n go_v out_o thursday_n and_o saturday_n york_n francis_n gardner_n margaret_n gardner_n henry_n molden_n coach_n come_v to_o the_o black_a swan_n in_o holbourn_n on_o monday_n wednesday_n and_o friday_n go_v out_o tuesday_n thursday_n and_o saturday_n the_o rate_n and_o order_n for_o carman_n at_o a_o general_a quarter-session_n of_o the_o peace_n hold_v for_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o 10_o of_o octob._n in_o the_o twenty_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n sir_n thomas_n davies_n then_o lord_n mayor_n at_o justice-hall_n in_o the_o old-bailey_n the_o follow_a rate_n and_o order_n be_v appoint_v for_o car-man_n rate_n for_o car-man_n all_o car-man_n trading_n or_o work_v with_o car_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o liberty_n thereof_o shall_v and_o may_v demand_v and_o take_v for_o every_o carriage_n or_o load_n of_o the_o commodity_n undermentioned_n the_o rate_n hereafter_o follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v s._n d._n from_o any_o the_o wharf_n between_o the_o tower_n and_o london-bridge_n to_o tower-street_n grace-church-street_n fen-church-street_n bishopsgate-street_n within_o cornhill_n and_o place_n of_o 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milk-street_n aldermanburic_n cheapside_n wood-street_n friday-street_n bread-street_n and_o place_n of_o like_a distance_n for_o the_o like_a weight_n of_o 18_o hundred_o not_o exceed_v 20_o hundred_o weight_n for_o the_o good_n aforesaid_a and_o other_o good_n herein_o not_o name_v of_o the_o like_a weight_n for_o every_o lo●d_a 2_o 6_o and_o be_v above_o 20_o hundred_o weight_n for_o every_o hundred_o 0_o 2_o and_o so_o sea-coal_n 16_o penny_n the_o load_n every_o load_n to_o be_v half_o a_o cauldron_n and_o for_o one_o hundred_o faggot_n the_o like_a rate_n 1_o 4_o also_o from_o any_o the_o wharf_n aforesaid_a to_o smithfield-ba●s_a holborn-b●●s_a temple-bar_n or_o any_o of_o the_o bar_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o city_n and_o place_n of_o like_a distance_n up_o the_o hill_n with_o 18_o hundred_o weight_n not_o exceed_v 20_o hundred_o weight_n for_o every_o load_n 3_o 4_o and_o go_v beyond_o the_o say_a place_n the_o party_n to_o agree_v with_o the_o car-man_n also_o from_o any_o the_o wharf_n aforesaid_a to_o tower-street_n bishopsgate_n within_o cornhill_n and_o other_o place_n of_o like_a distance_n up_o the_o hill_n with_o 14_o hundred_o weight_n not_o exceed_v 18_o hundred_o weight_n 1_o 10_o in_o which_o may_v be_v include_v twenty_o piece_n of_o raisin_n a_o load_n of_o raisin_n of_o the_o sun_n 6_o bag_n of_o pepper_n 6_o ordinary_a bag_n of_o gall_n 3_o great_a bag_n of_o gall_n 6_o bales_n and_o barrel_n of_o indigo_n 6_o bales_n of_o grogram_n yarn_n 6_o bales_n of_o turkey_n silk_n 5_o hogshead_n of_o clove_n 4_o bales_n of_o calico_n 3_o hogshead_n of_o wine_n 2_o chest_n of_o sugar_n or_o any_o other_o good_n of_o the_o like_a weight_n 5_o hogshead_n of_o tobacco_n not_o exceed_v 18_o hundred_o weight_n 1_o 10_o also_o from_o any_o the_o wharf_n aforesaid_a to_o broad-street_n lothbury_n old_a jury_n bassishaw_o col●man-str●et_a ironmonger-lane_n st._n lawrence-lane_n milk-street_n aldermanburic_n cheapside_n wood-street_n friday-street_n bread-street_n and_o place_n of_o the_o like_a distance_n for_o any_o of_o the_o say_a good_n of_o the_o same_o quantity_n and_o weight_n for_o every_o load_n 2_o 0_o also_o from_o any_o the_o wharf_n aforesaid_a to_o tower-street_a grace-church-street_n fan-church-street_n bishopsgate-street_n within_o cornhill_n and_o other_o place_n of_o like_a distance_n up_o the_o hill_n with_o 8_o hundred_o weight_n not_o exceed_v 14_o hundred_o weight_n 1_o 6_o in_o which_o may_v be_v include_v all_o bu●s_n and_o pipe_n of_o wine_n or_o a_o pipe_n of_o oil_n pack_n of_o canvas_n 2_o hogshead_n or_o 3_o terce_n a_o fat_a of_o fustian_n and_o all_o other_o good_n of_o the_o like_a bulk_n and_o weight_n for_o every_o load_n 1_o 6_o and_o from_o any_o the_o wharf_n aforesaid_a to_o broadstreet_n lothbury_n old_a jury_n bassishaw_o coleman-street_n ironmonger-lane_n st._n lawrence-lane_n milk-street_n aldermanburic_n cheapside_n wood-street_n friday-street_n and_o other_o place_n of_o like_a distance_n for_o any_o other_o good_n of_o like_a load_n or_o weight_n for_o every_o load_n 1_o 8_o also_o from_o london-bridge-foot_n westward_o to_o the_o