Selected quad for the lemma: city_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
city_n	according_a	great_a	year_n	1,002	4	4.4099	3	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A33387	His Majesties propriety and dominion on the Brittish seas asserted together with a true account of the Neatherlanders insupportable insolencies and injuries they have committed, and the inestimable benefits they have gained in their fishing on the English seas : as also their prodigious and horrid cruelties in the East and West-Indies, and other places : to which is added an exact mapp, containing the isles of Great Brittain and Ireland, with the several coastings, and the adjacent parts of our neighbours / by an experienced hand.	Codrington, Robert, 1601-1665.; Clavell, Robert, d. 1711.	1665 (1665)	Wing C4602; ESTC R3773	67,265	198

in_o the_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o land_n be_v which_o be_v divide_v betwixt_o city_n and_o government_n not_o by_o equal_a part_n nor_o according_a to_o their_o greatness_n but_o as_o they_o have_v be_v or_o be_v able_a to_o rule_n govern_n or_o defend_v they_o bern_n he_o say_v be_v not_o the_o great_a city_n of_o switzerland_n and_o yet_o it_o have_v as_o large_a a_o teritory_n as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o twelve_o canton_n together_o the_o city_n of_o norimburg_n be_v very_o great_a and_o yet_o the_o dominion_n and_o territory_n of_o it_o do_v hardly_o exceed_v the_o wall_n the_o city_n of_o venice_n itself_o for_o many_o year_n be_v know_v to_o be_v without_o any_o possession_n at_o all_o upon_o the_o firm_a land_n upon_o the_o sea_n likewise_o certain_z other_o city_n of_o great_a force_n and_o valour_n have_v possess_v a_o large_a quantity_n of_o it_o and_o other_o city_n of_o less_o force_n have_v content_v themselves_o with_o the_o next_o water_n neither_o be_v there_o want_v example_n of_o such_o who_o notwithstanding_o they_o do_v border_n upon_o the_o sea_n yet_o have_v fertile_a land_n adjacent_a to_o they_o have_v satisfy_v themselves_o with_o their_o land_n possession_n without_o ever_o attempt_v to_o gain_v any_o sea_n dominion_n other_o there_o be_v who_o be_v awod_a by_o their_o more_o mighty_a neighbour_n have_v be_v constrain_v to_o for_o bear_v any_o such_o attempt_n for_o which_o two_o cause_n a_o city_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v maritine_n and_o border_v upon_o the_o sea_n may_v happen_v to_o remain_v without_o any_o possession_n of_o the_o sea_n he_o add_v that_o god_n do_v institute_v principality_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o justice_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o mankind_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v execute_v as_o well_o by_o sea_n as_o by_o land_n and_o st._n paul_n say_v that_o for_o this_o cause_n there_o be_v due_a unto_o prince_n custom_n and_o contribution_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a absurdity_n to_o praise_v the_o well_o govern_v regulate_v and_o defence_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o condemn_v that_o of_o the_o sea_n god_n and_o that_o if_o the_o sea_n in_o some_o part_n thereof_o for_o the_o ampleness_n and_o extreme_a distance_n of_o it_o from_o the_o land_n be_v not_o possible_o to_o be_v govern_v and_o protect_v it_o do_v proceed_v from_o a_o disability_n and_o defect_n in_o mankind_n as_o in_o the_o same_o consideration_n there_o be_v desert_n or_o wilderness_n so_o great_a upon_o the_o land_n as_o it_o be_v altogether_o impossible_a to_o protect_v they_o witness_v the_o many_o sandy_a part_n of_o africa_n and_o the_o immense_a vastity_n of_o the_o world_n but_o late_o discover_v and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o gift_n of_o god_n that_o a_o land_n by_o the_o law_n and_o publish_v power_n be_v rule_v protect_v and_o govern_v so_o the_o same_o happen_v to_o the_o sea_n he_o say_v that_o those_o be_v deceive_v by_o a_o gross_a equivocation_n who_o affirm_v that_o the_o land_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o stability_n and_o firmness_n may_v be_v govern_v but_o not_o the_o sea_n for_o be_v a_o unconstant_a element_n it_o pass_v and_o have_v a_o motion_n proper_a to_o it_o as_o well_o as_o the_o air_n and_o if_o by_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o air_n all_o and_o every_o part_n of_o those_o fluent_a element_n be_v intend_v it_o be_v a_o most_o certain_a thing_n that_o they_o can_v be_v govern_v because_o whilst_o a_o man_n secure_v himself_o with_o any_o one_o part_n of_o they_o the_o other_o flit_v out_o of_o his_o power_n and_o this_o also_o hapen_v unto_o river_n which_o can_v be_v restrain_v in_o their_o fluent_a motion_n but_o when_o mention_n be_v make_v to_o rule_v over_o a_o sea_n or_o river_n it_o be_v not_o understand_v of_o the_o element_n but_o of_o the_o scite_fw-la where_o they_o be_v place_v the_o water_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n do_v continual_o run_v out_o of_o it_o neither_o can_v it_o at_o all_o be_v keep_v in_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o same_o sea_n as_o well_o as_o the_o thames_n the_o rhine_n or_o the_o po_n be_v the_o same_o river_n now_o as_o they_o be_v one_o thousand_o year_n ago_o protection_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o protection_n of_o prince_n he_o ask_v the_o german_n if_o their_o pretence_n be_v that_o though_o sea_n shall_v be_v leave_v without_o protection_n protection_n so_o that_o any_o one_o may_v do_v therein_o whatsoever_o he_o list_v by_o robe_v spoil_v and_o make_v it_o unnavigable_a this_o he_o say_v will_v be_v so_o absurd_a in_o reason_n that_o he_o dare_v answer_v for_o they_o that_o they_o have_v no_o such_o pretence_n he_o therefore_o conclude_v that_o therefore_o his_o majesty_n of_o germany_n by_o a_o necessary_a consequence_n must_v acknowledge_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v govern_v disposition_n and_o protect_v by_o those_o unto_o who_o it_o do_v appertain_v by_o divine_a disposition_n which_o if_o it_o be_v so_o as_o indeed_o it_o be_v he_o desire_v to_o understand_v if_o in_o their_o judgement_n it_o seem_v to_o they_o a_o just_a thing_n that_o such_o shall_v do_v it_o with_o the_o expense_n of_o their_o own_o pain_n and_o treasure_n or_o rather_o that_o shall_v contribute_v towards_o it_o who_o equal_o do_v enjoy_v the_o benefit_n and_o as_o to_o this_o he_o say_v he_o dare_v answer_v for_o they_o the_o doctrine_n of_o saint_n paul_n be_v clear_a in_o this_o particular_a that_o all_o such_o who_o be_v under_o government_n and_o protection_n be_v thereby_o bind_v to_o pay_v custom_n and_o contribution_n much_o he_o say_v may_v be_v allege_v in_o matter_n of_o law_n to_o confirm_v this_o truth_n and_o thereupon_o he_o conclude_v that_o if_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n be_v that_o prince_n to_o who_o it_o do_v appertain_v to_o govern_v and_o protect_v the_o adriatic_a sea_n it_o of_o necessity_n must_v follow_v that_o whosoever_o traffic_n and_o sail_v on_o their_o sea_n ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o law_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o such_o be_v who_o travail_n through_o a_o country_n upon_o land_n from_o hence_o he_o do_v proceed_v to_o show_v that_o this_o dominion_n over_o the_o sea_n from_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n and_o to_o prove_v this_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v read_v out_o of_o a_o abstract_n which_o he_o have_v take_v the_o opinion_n of_o thirty_o famous_a lawyer_n who_o from_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o until_o the_o present_a time_n do_v speak_v of_o the_o dominion_n which_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n have_v over_o the_o sea_n as_o of_o a_o thing_n most_o know_v and_o of_o which_o even_o in_o their_o time_n the_o mind_n of_o man_n know_v not_o the_o contrary_a some_o of_o they_o affirm_v that_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n have_v no_o less_o dominion_n over_o the_o sea_n then_o over_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n other_o maintain_v that_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n be_v the_o territory_n and_o the_o demean_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o to_o render_v this_o more_o evident_a they_o do_v make_v mention_n of_o the_o lawful_a power_n which_o the_o venetian_n have_v to_o establish_v law_n over_o navigation_n and_o to_o impose_v custom_n upon_o such_o as_o traffic_v on_o those_o sea_n jurisdiction_n and_o he_o add_v that_o he_o never_o read_v any_o lawyer_n which_o hold_v forth_o to_o the_o contrary_a moreover_o he_o tell_v the_o advocate_n of_o the_o emperor_n that_o if_o he_o will_v not_o believe_v those_o author_n who_o testify_v that_o the_o sea_n belong_v to_o the_o venetian_n whereof_o they_o have_v possession_n from_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n before_o the_o age_n wherein_o those_o author_n live_v yet_o ●he_n can_v not_o deny_v to_o receive_v they_o for_o the_o testimony_n of_o such_o thing_n which_o they_o see_v and_o know_v in_o their_o time_n and_o to_o hold_v they_o as_o witness_n far_o above_o all_o exception_n be_v all_o of_o they_o famous_a man_n though_o dead_a so_o many_o year_n ago_o and_o who_o impartial_a pen_n can_v no_o way_n be_v interest_v in_o the_o present_a difference_n and_o because_o more_o than_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n be_v pass_v from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o author_n who_o he_o allege_v as_o witness_n hereof_o do_v write_v to_o the_o time_n of_o those_o who_o name_n he_o last_v of_o all_o do_v mention_n in_o that_o behalf_n he_o urge_v that_o by_o their_o attestation_n it_o be_v sufficient_o prove_v that_o for_o a_o long_a time_n more_o than_o so_o many_o year_n the_o commonwealth_n have_v command_v the_o sea_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v not_o deny_v the_o assure_a and_o certain_a possession_n of_o it_o to_o the_o present_a then_z addressing_z himself_o to_o the_o judge_n he_o desire_v they_o to_o consider_v that_o notwithstanding_o

than_o be_v in_o the_o more_o ancient_a nation_n and_o cover_v with_o oxe-hides_a yet_o with_o good_a ground_n we_o may_v conceive_v that_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o build_v and_o set_v forth_o ship_n of_o war_n of_o a_o far_o more_o commodious_a and_o solid_a substance_n for_o the_o guard_v of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o isle_n we_o read_v in_o caesar_n commentary_n 9_o that_o they_o be_v strong_a at_o sea_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o beside_o their_o twig_n and_o leathern_a vessel_n they_o have_v a_o considerable_a navy_n which_o be_v able_a at_o pleasure_n to_o encounter_v the_o ship_n of_o their_o neighbour_n that_o be_v best_o arm_v but_o the_o southern_o part_v of_o great_a britain_n be_v invade_v by_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n surrender_v to_o they_o the_o british_a sea_n follow_v the_o fate_n of_o the_o island_n be_v annex_v with_o it_o to_o the_o roman_a empire_n from_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n as_o be_v continual_o unite_v to_o the_o island_n or_o a_o inseparable_a concomitant_a thereof_o many_o remarkable_a passage_n have_v proceed_v among_o those_o who_o have_v leave_v unto_o posterity_n the_o achievement_n of_o the_o roman_n when_o they_o be_v master_n of_o this_o island_n but_o when_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v decline_v and_o they_o have_v scarce_o force_n enough_o to_o guard_v the_o city_n itself_o the_o britain_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 6._o four_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o do_v cast_v off_o the_o roman_a government_n and_o settle_v a_o commonwealth_n after_o their_o own_o like_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o saxon_n inhabit_v the_o shoar_n over_o against_o they_o have_v a_o great_a and_o greedy_a mind_n unto_o it_o who_o be_v a_o people_n extreme_o give_v to_o piracy_n the_o roman_n be_v accustom_v to_o appoint_v a_o officer_n to_o drive_v they_o away_o called_z the_o count_n of_o the_o saxon_a shore_n throughout_o britain_n these_o saxon_n be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o britain_n to_o assist_v they_o against_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n do_v get_v at_o length_n the_o whole_a power_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n 28._o these_o saxon_n be_v arch_a pirate_n do_v not_o only_o know_v but_o be_v familiar_o acquaint_v with_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o dane_n and_o norman_n for_o these_o name_n be_v promiscuous_o use_v do_v often_o signify_v the_o same_o nation_n as_o be_v sufficient_o attest_v by_o regino_n dudo_n the_o monk_n of_o malmesbury_n and_o other_o and_o these_o people_n have_v so_o great_a and_o so_o admirable_a a_o knowledge_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o sea_n affair_n that_o by_o a_o exquisite_a observation_n of_o the_o tide_n and_o ebb_n of_o the_o sea_n they_o be_v accustom_v to_o reckon_v their_o month_n and_o year_n yea_o and_o to_o frame_v computation_n of_o year_n thereby_o in_o ancient_a record_n diverse_a particular_n be_v to_o be_v see_v which_o most_o plain_o show_v that_o both_o the_o saxon_n and_o dane_n have_v a_o dominion_n over_o the_o sea_n while_o they_o reign_v in_o britain_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_n cottonianâ_fw-la we_o read_v in_o asserius_fw-la bishop_n of_o sherburn_n that_o hengist_n be_v invite_v into_o england_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o vortigern_n there_o come_v present_o afterward_o to_o recruit_v he_o octa_n and_o ebissa_n who_o put_v pitate_v aboard_o his_o ship_n he_o charge_v they_o to_o guard_n the_o passage_n of_o the_o sea_n you_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o the_o word_n pirate_n be_v not_o then_o take_v as_o now_o common_o it_o be_v for_o robber_n or_o rover_n but_o for_o such_o who_o be_v the_o most_o skilful_a in_o sea-affair_n be_v judge_v to_o be_v the_o fit_a man_n to_o encounter_n with_o their_o enemy_n the_o word_n say_v my_o author_n do_v seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o greek_a for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o pira_fw-la in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n signify_v craft_n or_o art_n and_o from_o this_o art_n in_o maritine_n discipline_n they_o be_v now_o call_v pirate_n which_o infest_v the_o sea_n but_o among_o these_o king_n none_o be_v more_o potent_a than_o king_n edgar_n who_o possess_v a_o absolute_a dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n sail_v round_o about_o it_o every_o year_n and_o secure_v it_o with_o a_o constant_a guard_n it_o be_v record_v that_o these_o ship_n be_v very_o stout_a one_o 5._o be_v in_o number_n one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o other_o writer_n affirm_v that_o they_o be_v four_o thousand_o the_o abbot_n of_o jorvaux_n john_n bramton_n by_o name_n do_v number_v they_o to_o be_v four_o thousand_o and_o eight_o hundred_o sail_n and_o what_o dominion_n king_n edgar_n have_v as_o absolute_a lord_n of_o the_o sea_n appear_v in_o these_o word_n i_o edgar_z king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o island_n 8._o and_o of_o the_o ocean_n lie_v round_o about_o britain_n and_o of_o all_o the_o nation_n that_o be_v include_v within_o the_o circuit_n thereof_o supreme_a lord_n and_o governor_n do_v render_v my_o thanks_o to_o almighty_a god_n my_o king_n who_o have_v enlarge_v my_o empire_n and_o exalt_v it_o above_o the_o royal_a estate_n of_o my_o progenitor_n who_o although_o they_o arrive_v to_o the_o monarchy_n of_o all_o england_n ever_o since_o athelstan_n yet_o the_o divine_a goodness_n have_v favour_v i_o to_o subdue_v all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o island_n in_o the_o ocean_n with_o their_o most_o stout_a and_o mighty_a king_n even_o as_o far_o as_o norway_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o ireland_n together_o with_o their_o most_o famous_a city_n of_o dublin_n after_o he_o king_n canutus_n leave_v a_o testimony_n whereby_o he_o most_o express_o assert_v the_o sea_n to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n for_o place_v himself_o by_o the_o sea_n side_n in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o high_a tide_n upon_o southampton_n shore_n he_o be_v report_v to_o have_v make_v trial_n of_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o this_o manner_n thou_o o_o sea_n art_n under_o my_o dominion_n as_o the_o land_n also_o which_o i_o sit_v upon_o be_v i_o and_o there_o be_v never_o any_o that_o disobey_v my_o command_n without_o punishment_n therefore_o i_o command_v thou_o not_o to_o ascend_v upon_o my_o land_n nor_o do_v thou_o presume_v to_o wet_v the_o foot_n or_o garment_n of_o thy_o sovereign_n but_o although_o the_o event_n do_v not_o answer_v his_o expectation_n yet_o most_o plain_a it_o be_v that_o here_o he_o open_o profess_v himself_o to_o be_v sovereign_a of_o the_o sea_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o land_n from_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o dane_n we_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o norman_n where_o by_o many_o notable_a and_o clear_a proof_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o 1._o the_o custody_n government_n or_o admiralty_n of_o the_o english_a sea_n do_v belong_v unto_o the_o king_n together_o with_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o adjacent_a island_n 2._o that_o the_o leave_v of_o passage_n through_o this_o sea_n be_v grant_v unto_o foreigner_n upon_o request_n 3._o that_o the_o liberty_n of_o fish_v be_v upon_o courtesy_n allow_v to_o foreigner_n and_o neighbour_n and_o protection_n give_v to_o the_o fisherman_n 4._o that_o law_n and_o limit_n be_v prescribe_v to_o foreigner_n who_o be_v in_o hostility_n the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o but_o both_o in_o amity_n with_o the_o english_a make_v prize_n of_o each_o other_o on_o the_o sea_n 5._o the_o record_n whereby_o this_o dominion_n be_v express_o assert_v as_o a_o most_o undoubted_a right_n and_o that_o not_o only_o by_o the_o king_n but_o by_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n as_o for_o the_o first_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o clear_a than_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v be_v accustom_a to_o constitute_v governor_n or_o commander_n who_o have_v a_o charge_n to_o guard_n the_o english_a sea_n and_o these_o be_v call_v custodes_fw-la navium_fw-la or_o custodes_fw-la maritimi_fw-la these_o be_v the_o officer_n that_o be_v call_v butsecarli_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o that_o breviary_n of_o england_n call_v doom_n day_n 3._o in_o this_o number_n be_v thomas_n the_o moleton_n who_o be_v style_v captain_n and_o guardian_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o hugh_n the_o cerquen_n afterward_o the_o title_n of_o guardian_n be_v change_v into_o that_o of_o admiral_n as_o be_v allege_v by_o thomas_n walsingham_n in_o the_o day_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o 1._o we_o find_v that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o the_o principal_a end_n of_o call_v that_o parliament_n be_v concern_v the_o preservation_n of_o peace_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o land_n and_o sea_n together_o make_v one_o entire_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n in_o the_o

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