the_o people_n that_o inhabit_v there_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o heaven_n it_o have_v be_v in_o our_o time_n the_o city_n of_o residency_n of_o the_o queen_n crementina_n who_o by_o cause_n she_o rebel_v from_o the_o say_a king_n of_o cambaia_n be_v with_o main_a force_n deprive_v thereof_o in_o the_o year_n 1536._o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o cataian_a tartar_n common_o call_v the_o great_a chame_n derive_v himself_o from_o cham._n the_o great_a chiny_z who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o 300._o year_n ago_o come_v out_o of_o scythia_n asiatica_fw-la with_o a_o valiant_a expedition_n and_o power_n of_o arm_n and_o make_v the_o name_n of_o the_o tartar_n famous_a for_o he_o subdue_v china_n and_o make_v a_o great_a part_n of_o india_n tributary_n unto_o he_o he_o waste_v persia_n and_o make_v asia_n to_o tremble_v the_o successor_n of_o this_o great_a prince_n make_v their_o residence_n in_o suburb_n the_o city_n of_o chiambalù_n a_o city_n no_o less_o magnificent_a then_o great_a for_o it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v in_o compass_n twenty_o eight_o mile_n beside_o the_o suburb_n and_o that_o it_o be_v of_o such_o traffyque_a and_o commerce_n as_o beside_o other_o sort_n of_o merchandise_n there_o be_v every_o year_n bring_v in_o to_o it_o very_o near_o a_o thousand_o cart_n all_o load_v with_o silk_n that_o come_v from_o china_n whereupon_o a_o man_n may_v guess_v both_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o trade_n the_o wealth_n of_o the_o merchandise_n the_o variety_n of_o the_o artificer_n &_o art_n the_o multitude_n of_o people_n the_o pomp_n the_o magnificency_n the_o pleasure_n and_o the_o bravery_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o but_o let_v we_o now_o come_v to_o china_n there_o be_v not_o in_o china_n all_o the_o world_n a_o kingdom_n i_o speak_v of_o unite_a and_o entire_a kingdom_n that_o be_v either_o great_a or_o more_o populous_a or_o more_o scotfree_a or_o more_o abound_v in_o all_o good_a thing_n or_o that_o have_v more_o age_n last_v and_o endure_v than_o that_o 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&_o sweetness_n of_o the_o garden_n be_v very_o delightful_a without_o measure_n his_o bank_n be_v â—…apestred_v with_o verdure_n mantle_a tree_n water_v with_o clear_a run_a brook_n and_o many_o springe_n and_o adorn_v with_o magnificent_a and_o stately_a palace_n this_o lake_n in_o his_o great_a breadth_n be_v four_o league_n wide_o at_o the_o mouth_n but_o in_o some_o place_n not_o above_o two_o the_o city_n be_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n twenty_o about_o eight_o mile_n or_o there_o about_o in_o circuit_n it_o be_v a_o hundred_o mile_n about_o with_o large_a passage_n both_o by_o water_n and_o by_o land_n the_o street_n thereof_o be_v all_o of_o they_o pave_v gallant_o with_o stone_n and_o beautify_v with_o very_o fair_a bench_n or_o seat_n to_o sit_v upon_o the_o channel_n of_o most_o account_n be_v happy_o fifteen_o with_o bridge_n over_o they_o â—…o_o sâ—…ately_o to_o behold_v that_o ship_n under_o all_o their_o sail_n pass_v under_o they_o the_o great_a of_o these_o channel_n cut_v through_o the_o midst_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o city_n and_o be_v a_o mile_n wide_a a_o little_a more_o or_o less_o with_o four_o score_n bridge_n upon_o it_o a_o sight_n no_o question_n that_o do_v exceed_v all_o other_o i_o shall_v be_v to_o long_o if_o i_o shall_v here_o declare_v all_o that_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o walk_n and_o gallerye_n of_o the_o magnificent_a and_o stately_a building_n of_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o street_n of_o the_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o infinite_a concourse_n of_o merchandise_n of_o the_o inestimable_a number_n of_o ship_n and_o vessel_n some_o in_o lay_v with_o ebony_n and_o some_o with_o ivory_n and_o chequered_a some_o with_o gold_n and_o some_o with_o silver_n of_o the_o incomparable_a riches_n that_o come_v in_o thither_o and_o be_v carry_v out_o continual_o to_o be_v short_a of_o the_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n whereof_o this_o city_n do_v so_o exceed_o abound_v as_o it_o deserve_v to_o be_v call_v proud_a suntien_n and_o yet_o the_o other_o two_o city_n panchin_n and_o anâ—…hin_n be_v never_o a_o whitlesse_a than_o this_o be_v but_o forasmuch_o as_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o china_n i_o think_v it_o not_o a_o miss_n in_o this_o place_n to_o remember_v the_o greatness_n of_o some_o other_o of_o her_o city_n according_a to_o the_o relation_n we_o receive_v in_o these_o day_n cantan_o cantan_n then_o which_o be_v the_o most_o know_v though_o not_o the_o great_a the_o portugal_n that_o have_v have_v much_o commerce_n thither_o these_o many_o year_n confess_v it_o be_v great_a than_o lisbon_n which_o yet_o be_v the_o great_a city_n that_o be_v in_o europe_n except_o constantinople_n and_o paris_n sanchieo_n sanchieo_fw-la be_v say_v to_o be_v three_o time_n great_a than_o sivile_a so_o that_o â—…ith_v sivile_a be_v six_o mile_n in_o compass_n sanchieo_n must_v needs_o be_v eighteen_o mile_n about_o they_o also_o say_v vechieo_n exceed_v they_o both_o in_o greatness_n chinchieo_n chinchieo_fw-la although_o it_o be_v of_o the_o mean_a sort_n the_o father_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n augustine_n who_o see_v it_o do_v judge_v that_o city_n to_o contain_v three_z score_n and_o ten_o thousand_o house_n these_o thing_n i_o here_o deliver_v aught_o to_o be_v not_o think_v by_o any_o man_n to_o be_v incredible_a for_o beside_o that_o that_o marcus_n polus_n in_o his_o relation_n affirm_v far_o great_a thing_n these_o thing_n i_o speak_v be_v in_o these_o day_n approve_v to_o be_v most_o true_a by_o the_o intelligence_n we_o do_v receive_v continual_o both_o of_o secular_a and_o religious_a person_n as_o also_o by_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o portugal_n so_o as_o he_o that_o will_v deny_v it_o shall_v show_v himself_o a_o fool_n but_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o reader_n i_o will_v not_o spare_v to_o search_v out_o the_o very_a reason_n how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o china_n be_v so_o populous_a and_o full_a of_o such_o admirable_a city_n let_v we_o then_o suppose_v that_o either_o by_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o heaven_n or_o by_o the_o secret_a influence_n of_o the_o star_n to_o we_o unknown_a or_o for_o some_o other_o reason_n else_o what_o soever_o they_o be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n that_o be_v oriental_a unto_o we_o have_v more_o virtue_n i_o know_v not_o what_o in_o the_o produce_v of_o thing_n than_o the_o west_n hereof_o it_o proceed_v that_o a_o number_n of_o excellent_a thing_n grow_v in_o these_o happy_a country_n of_o which_o other_o be_v utter_o destitute_a and_o void_a as_o cinnamon_n restoraâ—…e_n nutmeâ—…ges_n clove_n pepper_n camphâ—…re_v saunders_n incense_n â—…_n aloe_n the_o indian_a nut_n and_o such_o other_o like_a moreover_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v common_a unto_o both_o to_o the_o east_n i_o say_v and_o the_o west_n they_o be_v general_o much_o more_o perfect_a in_o the_o east_n than_o the_o west_n as_o for_o proof_n thereof_o the_o pearl_n of_o the_o west_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o east_n be_v as_o it_o be_v lead_v to_o silver_n and_o likewise_o the_o bezà ar_n that_o be_v bring_v fâ—…om_n the_o indies_n be_v a_o great_a deal_n better_o far_o than_o the_o bezà ar_n that_o come_v from_o peru._n now_o china_n come_v the_o near_a to_o the_o east_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o do_v she_o enjoy_v all_o those_o perfection_n that_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o east_n and_o first_o the_o air_n which_o of_o all_o thing_n import_v the_o life_n of_o man_n so_o much_o as_o nothing_o more_o be_v very_o temperate_a whereunto_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o sea_n add_v a_o great_a help_n which_o embrace_v as_o it_o be_v with_o arm_n cast_v abroad_o a_o great_a part_n thereof_o and_o look_v it_o in_o the_o face_n with_o a_o cheerful_a aspect_n and_o
a_o treatise_n concern_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o magnificencie_n and_o greatness_n of_o city_n divide_v into_o three_o book_n by_o sig_n giovanni_n botero_n in_o the_o italian_a tongue_n now_o do_v into_o english_a by_o robert_n peterson_n 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o right_n honourable_a my_o very_a good_a lord_n sir_n thomas_n egerton_n knight_n baron_n of_o ellesmere_n lord_n high_a chancellor_n of_o england_n and_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n my_o very_a good_a lord_n when_o i_o have_v enterteyn_v some_o of_o my_o free_a hour_n of_o vacation_n from_o other_o business_n with_o the_o read_n of_o this_o author_n in_o his_o own_o language_n and_o that_o my_o like_n lead_v i_o into_o this_o further_a travail_n with_o he_o to_o translate_v he_o into_o our_o own_o tongue_n i_o think_v i_o have_v yet_o do_v little_a for_o he_o except_o i_o do_v also_o set_v he_o before_o the_o common_a eye_n of_o my_o country_n that_o the_o pleasure_n and_o profit_n which_o i_o reap_v in_o this_o work_n may_v by_o this_o communication_n thereof_o redound_v to_o many_o and_o that_o i_o may_v do_v so_o worthy_a a_o writer_n all_o right_a the_o matter_n consist_v of_o policy_n and_o state_n i_o can_v not_o address_v myself_o &_o my_o translation_n of_o he_o to_o one_o who_o wisdom_n and_o grave_n both_o experience_n and_o judgement_n may_v be_v more_o parallel_n to_o the_o substance_n of_o this_o work_n or_o who_o honourable_a favour_n to_o myself_o may_v require_v of_o i_o more_o love_n and_o duty_n than_o your_o good_a lordship_n to_o express_v this_o i_o have_v be_v bold_a to_o commend_v these_o my_o labour_n to_o your_o honourable_a favour_n beseech_v you_o to_o make_v they_o happy_a in_o your_o protection_n of_o they_o and_o with_o they_o to_o receive_v my_o humble_a duty_n and_o service_n which_o rest_v ever_o your_o lordship_n to_o be_v command_v robert_n peterson_n a_o table_n of_o all_o the_o chapter_n contain_v in_o these_o three_o book_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o city_n in_o the_o first_o book_n what_o a_o city_n be_v and_o what_o the_o greatness_n of_o a_o city_n be_v say_v to_o be_v fol._n 1._o of_o authority_n 2._o of_o force_n 4._o how_o the_o roman_n increase_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n by_o waste_v their_o neighbour_n town_n 7._o that_o some_o have_v get_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o other_o town_n in_o to_o their_o own_o city_n 8._o of_o pleasure_n 9_o of_o proffit_n 11._o of_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o scite_fw-la 13._o of_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n 15._o of_o the_o commodity_n of_o conduct_n 17._o in_o the_o second_o book_n the_o proper_a mean_n the_o roman_n use_v to_o appopulate_v their_o city_n 30._o of_o colonies_n 33._o of_o religion_n 36._o of_o school_n and_o study_n 41._o of_o the_o place_n of_o justice._n 45._o of_o industry_n 47._o of_o privilege_n 53._o of_o have_v in_o her_o possession_n some_o merchandise_n of_o moment_n 55._o of_o dominion_n and_o power_n 60._o of_o the_o residency_n of_o the_o nobility_n 62._o of_o the_o residency_n of_o the_o prince_n 65._o in_o the_o three_o book_n whether_o it_o be_v expedient_a for_o a_o city_n to_o have_v few_o or_o many_o citizen_n 87._o what_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o city_n once_o grow_v to_o a_o greatness_n increase_v not_o onward_o according_a to_o that_o proportion_n 89._o of_o the_o cause_n that_o do_v concern_v the_o magnificency_n &_o greatness_n of_o a_o city_n 97._o the_o first_o book_n of_o johannes_n boterus_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o magnificencie_n and_o greatness_n of_o city_n cap._n i._n what_o a_o city_n be_v and_o what_o the_o greatness_n of_o a_o city_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o city_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o assembly_n of_o people_n acongregation_n draw_v together_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v thereby_o the_o better_a live_v at_o their_o ease_n in_o wealth_n and_o plenty_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o a_o city_n be_v say_v to_o be_v not_o the_o largnes_n oâ—…_n the_o â—…ite_n or_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o wall_n but_o the_o multitude_n and_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n and_o their_o power_n now_o man_n be_v draw_v together_o upon_o sâ—…ndry_a cause_n and_o occasion_n thereunto_o they_o move_v â—…ome_a by_o authority_n some_o by_o force_n some_o by_o pleasure_n and_o some_o by_o profit_n that_o proceed_v of_o it_o cap._n ii_o of_o authority_n â—…_n ain_z be_v the_o first_o author_n of_o city_n but_o the_o poet_n who_o cicero_n therein_o follow_v fable_n that_o in_o the_o old_a world_n man_n scatter_v here_o and_o there_o on_o the_o mountain_n and_o the_o plain_n lead_v a_o life_n little_a different_a from_o brute_n beast_n without_o law_n without_o conformity_n of_o custom_n and_o manner_n of_o civil_a conversation_n and_o that_o afterward_o there_o rise_v up_o some_o who_o have_v with_o their_o wisdom_n and_o their_o eloquence_n win_v a_o special_a reputation_n and_o authority_n above_o the_o rest_n declare_v to_o the_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a multitude_n how_o much_o &_o how_o great_a profit_n they_o be_v like_a to_o enjoy_v if_o draw_v themselves_o to_o one_o place_n they_o will_v unite_v themselves_o into_o one_o body_n by_o a_o interchangeable_a communication_n &_o commerce_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o will_v proceed_v thereof_o and_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o first_o found_v hamlet_n and_o village_n and_o after_o town_n and_o city_n and_o thereupon_o these_o poet_n further_o seyn_v that_o 〈◊〉_d and_o amphiâ—…n_n draw_v after_o they_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n the_o wood_n and_o stone_n meaning_n under_o these_o fiction_n to_o signify_v &_o show_v the_o grossness_n of_o the_o wit_n and_o the_o roughness_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o same_o people_n but_o beside_o these_o fable_n we_o read_v of_o tâ—…eseus_n that_o after_o he_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o athenian_n it_o come_v into_o his_o mind_n to_o unite_v into_o one_o city_n all_o the_o people_n that_o dwell_v in_o the_o country_n there_o about_o dispersedly_z in_o many_o village_n abroad_o which_o he_o easy_o effect_v by_o manifest_v unto_o they_o the_o great_a commodity_n &_o good_a that_o will_v ensue_v of_o it_o the_o like_a thing_n be_v daily_o at_o this_o time_n put_v in_o practice_n in_o brasill_n those_o people_n dwell_v disperse_v here_o &_o there_o brasill_n in_o cave_n &_o cottage_n not_o to_o call_v they_o house_n make_v of_o bough_n &_o leaf_n of_o the_o palm_n and_o for_o asmuch_o as_o this_o manner_n of_o life_n to_o live_v so_o dispersedly_z cause_v these_o people_n to_o remain_v in_o that_o same_o savage_a mind_n of_o they_o and_o roughness_n of_o manner_n and_o behaviour_n and_o bring_v therewith_o much_o difficulty_n &_o hindrance_n to_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o infidel_n &_o the_o instruction_n of_o those_o that_o travail_n painful_o to_o convert_v they_o and_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o knowledge_n and_o civility_n the_o portugall_n &_o jesuit_n have_v use_v extreme_a diligence_n and_o care_n to_o reduce_v &_o draw_v they_o into_o some_o certain_a place_n together_o more_o convenient_a for_o their_o purpose_n where_o live_v in_o a_o civil_a conversation_n they_o may_v more_o easy_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o christian_n faith_n and_o govern_v by_o the_o magistrate_n &_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n so_o that_o to_o this_o purpose_n i_o may_v here_o remember_v those_o city_n that_o have_v be_v build_v by_o the_o power_n and_o inhabit_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o great_a prince_n or_o some_o famous_a common_a weal_n for_o the_o grecian_n and_o phaenician_o be_v the_o author_n of_o a_o infinite_a sight_n of_o city_n and_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o other_o king_n erect_v a_o number_n more_o beside_o whereof_o bear_v witness_v the_o alexandria_n tholomaiâ—…s_n antiochiae_fw-la lysimachiae_fw-la philippopole_n demetriadeâ—…_n caesareae_n augustae_fw-la sebastiae_n agrippinae_n manfredoniae_fw-la and_o in_o our_o time_n cosmopolis_n and_o the_o city_n of_o the_o son_n but_o none_o deserve_v more_o praise_n in_o this_o kind_n after_o alexan_n oer_o the_o great_a who_o build_v more_o than_o three_o score_z and_o ten_o city_n then_o the_o king_n seleucus_n who_o beside_o many_o other_o build_v three_o city_n call_v apaâ—…iae_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o wife_n &_o five_o call_v laodiceae_n in_o memory_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o himself_o five_a call_v seleuâ—…tae_n and_o in_o all_o more_o than_o thirty_o magnificent_a and_o goodly_a city_n cap._n iii_o of_o force_n through_o force_n and_o inevitable_a necessity_n people_n be_v gather_v other_o while_n together_o into_o one_o place_n when_o as_o some_o imminent_a peâ—…ill_n especial_o of_o war_n or_o ruin_n and_o unreconerable_a waist_n and_o devastation_n enforce_v they_o to_o fly_v unto_o it_o to_o put_v in_o safety_n their_o life_n or_o their_o good_n and_o
body_n and_o thereupon_o our_o forefather_n in_o time_n past_a call_v the_o goddess_n of_o art_n &_o science_n minerva_n because_o the_o toylâ—…_n of_o speculation_n weaken_v the_o strength_n and_o cut_v the_o sinew_n for_o a_o afflict_a body_n afflict_v many_o time_n the_o mind_n whereof_o grow_v melancholy_a and_o sadness_n and_o therefore_o it_o stand_v with_o good_a reason_n that_o all_o convenient_a privilege_n and_o liberty_n be_v grant_v unto_o scholar_n that_o may_v maintain_v they_o in_o content_v &_o cheerful_a mind_n but_o no_o dissolutenes_n allow_v in_o any_o wise_a unto_o they_o whereof_o the_o academy_n in_o italy_n be_v grow_v too_o full_a for_o the_o pen_n be_v there_o turn_v into_o a_o poynado_fw-it and_o the_o penner_n into_o a_o flask_n and_o tutch-box_n for_o a_o gun_n the_o disputation_n in_o to_o bloody_a brawling_n the_o school_n into_o list_n and_o the_o scholar_n into_o cutter_n and_o to_o hackster_n honesty_n be_v there_o flout_v at_o and_o scorn_v and_o bashfulness_n &_o modesty_n account_v a_o discredit_n and_o a_o shame_n 〈◊〉_d that_o a_o young_a man_n that_o be_v like_a enough_o to_o lead_v the_o modest_a and_o sober_a life_n of_o a_o good_a student_n shall_v have_v much_o to_o do_v if_o he_o escape_v to_o be_v undo_v but_o let_v we_o leave_v complaint_n and_o yet_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v thus_o much_o first_o no_o academy_n can_v flourish_v aright_o without_o quarrel_n card_n and_o dice_n be_v banish_v quite_o &_o clean_o cast_v out_o francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n because_o the_o scholar_n of_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n which_o in_o his_o time_n be_v almost_o a_o infinite_a sight_n shall_v have_v commodity_n and_o mean_n to_o take_v the_o air_n and_o to_o recreate_v themselves_o with_o honest_a exercise_n he_o assign_v they_o a_o great_a meadow_n near_o the_o city_n and_o the_o river_n where_o without_o let_v or_o trouble_v to_o they_o they_o may_v disport_v and_o solace_v themselves_o at_o their_o will_n 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art_n and_o learning_n flourish_v most_o above_o all_o other_o galeazzo_n viscount_n beside_o these_o inviting_n and_o allurement_n be_v earnest_o desirous_a to_o illustrate_v and_o appopulate_v pavia_n be_v the_o first_o that_o forbid_v his_o subject_n under_o a_o great_a pain_n to_o go_v any_o where_o else_o to_o study_v which_o course_n some_o prince_n else_o of_o italy_n have_v since_o his_o time_n follow_v but_o these_o be_v mean_n full_a of_o distrust_n and_o trouble_v the_o honourable_a and_o notable_a mean_n to_o retain_v subject_n in_o their_o country_n and_o to_o draw_v stranger_n also_o home_n to_o it_o be_v to_o procure_v they_o mean_n of_o honest_a recreation_n to_o provide_v they_o plenty_n of_o victual_n to_o maintain_v to_o they_o their_o priviâ—…edges_n to_o give_v they_o occasion_n to_o rise_v to_o degree_n of_o honour_n by_o their_o learned_a exercise_n to_o make_v account_n of_o good_a wiâ—…ts_n and_o to_o reward_v they_o well_o but_o above_o all_o to_o store_v 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honour_n and_o our_o substance_n be_v all_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o judge_n for_o love_n and_o charity_n fail_v in_o all_o place_n the_o violence_n &_o covetousness_n of_o wicked_a man_n do_v daily_o the_o more_o increase_n from_o who_o if_o the_o judge_n do_v not_o defend_v we_o our_o business_n what_o soever_o we_o do_v will_v ill_o go_v forward_o for_o this_o cause_n city_n that_o have_v royal_a audience_n senator_n parliament_n or_o other_o sort_n and_o kind_n of_o court_n of_o justice_n must_v needs_o be_v much_o frequent_v aswell_o for_o concourse_n of_o people_n that_o have_v cause_n of_o suit_n unto_o it_o as_o also_o for_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n for_o it_o can_v be_v minister_v without_o the_o help_n of_o many_o precedent_n i_o mean_v senator_n advocate_n proctor_n solicitor_n notary_n and_o such_o like_a nay_o more_o than_o that_o which_o it_o grieve_v i_o to_o think_v on_o expedition_n of_o justice_n can_v be_v have_v in_o these_o our_o day_n without_o ready_a 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manure_v as_o none_o can_v be_v more_o sivil_a be_v increase_v mighty_o since_o the_o discovery_n of_o about_o the_o new_a world_n for_o thither_o come_v the_o fleet_n that_o bring_v unto_o they_o yearly_a so_o much_o treasure_n as_o can_v be_v esteem_v it_o be_v in_o compass_n about_o six_o mile_n it_o contain_v four_o score_n thousand_o person_n and_o above_o it_o be_v situate_v on_o the_o left_a shore_n of_o the_o river_n betis_n which_o otherwise_o some_o call_v guadalchilir_n it_o be_v bewtify_v with_o fair_a and_o goodly_a church_n and_o with_o magnificent_a and_o gorgeous_a palace_n &_o building_n the_o country_n there_o about_o it_o be_v as_o fertile_a as_o it_o be_v pleasant_a vagliadolid_n be_v not_o a_o city_n but_o for_o all_o that_o it_o may_v compare_v with_o the_o noble_a city_n in_o spain_n and_o that_o uagliadoid_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o residence_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v long_a time_n make_v there_o in_o it_o as_o madrid_n be_v at_o this_o day_n much_o increase_v and_o continual_o increase_v by_o the_o madrid_n court_n that_o king_n philip_n keep_v there_o which_o be_v of_o such_o efficacy_n and_o power_n as_o although_o the_o country_n be_v neither_o plentiful_a nor_o pleasant_a it_o do_v yet_o draw_v such_o a_o number_n of_o people_n to_o it_o as_o it_o have_v make_v that_o place_n of_o a_o village_n one_o of_o the_o most_o populous_a place_n now_o of_o spain_n cracovium_fw-la and_o vilna_n be_v the_o most_o popuous_a city_n of_o polonia_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o cracovium_n be_v vilna_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o polonia_n and_o vilna_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o lituania_n in_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o muscovite_n there_o be_v three_o great_a and_o famous_a city_n valadomere_n the_o great_a novoguardia_n and_o muscovia_n which_o have_v get_v their_o reputation_n because_o they_o have_v be_v all_o three_o of_o they_o the_o seat_n of_o great_a duke_n and_o prince_n of_o great_a dominion_n the_o 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when_o the_o commerce_n with_o the_o africane_n do_v fail_v they_o afterward_o through_o the_o deluge_n of_o the_o infidel_n and_o that_o the_o royal_a seat_n be_v remove_v to_o palermo_n palermo_n do_v then_o increase_v apace_o her_o glory_n and_o siracusa_n do_v loose_a as_o fast_v her_o lustre_n palermo_n be_v a_o city_n equal_a to_o the_o city_n of_o the_o second_o palermo_n rank_n of_o italy_n beautify_v with_o rich_a temple_n and_o magnificent_a palace_n with_o diverse_a relic_n and_o goodly_a building_n make_v by_o the_o saracine_n but_o two_o thing_n chief_o make_v of_o late_a be_v worthy_a to_o be_v note_v the_o one_o be_v the_o street_n make_v throughout_o the_o whole_a city_n which_o for_o streyghtnes_n breadth_n length_n and_o beautifulnes_n of_o building_n be_v such_o as_o i_o know_v not_o in_o what_o city_n of_o italy_n a_o man_n shall_v find_v the_o like_a the_o other_o be_v the_o peer_n edify_v with_o a_o inestimable_a expense_n and_o charge_n by_o the_o benefit_n whereof_o the_o city_n have_v a_o very_a large_a and_o spacious_a port_n a_o work_n in_o truth_n worthy_a of_o the_o roman_n magnanimity_n but_o what_o mean_v i_o to_o wander_v through_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o show_v how_o much_o it_o do_v import_v the_o greatness_n of_o a_o city_n the_o residence_n and_o a_o bode_n of_o a_o prince_n therein_o rome_n who_o majesty_n exceed_v all_o the_o world_n will_v she_o not_o be_v more_o like_o a_o desert_n than_o a_o city_n if_o the_o pope_n hold_v not_o his_o residence_n therein_o if_o the_o pope_n with_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o court_n and_o with_o the_o concourse_n of_o ambassador_n of_o prelate_n and_o of_o prince_n do_v not_o ennoble_v it_o and_o make_v it_o great_a if_o with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o people_n that_o serve_v both_o he_o and_o his_o minister_n he_o do_v not_o replenish_v and_o fill_v the_o city_n if_o with_o magnificent_a building_n conduit_n fountain_n and_o street_n it_o be_v not_o glorious_o adorn_v if_o among_o so_o many_o scotfree_a and_o stately_a work_n belong_v aswell_o to_o god_n glory_n as_o the_o service_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n he_o spend_v not_o there_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o a_o word_n if_o with_o all_o these_o mean_n he_o do_v not_o draw_v and_o entertain_v withal_o such_o a_o number_n of_o merchant_n trade_n man_n shopkeeper_n artificer_n workman_n and_o such_o a_o multitude_n of_o people_n for_o labour_n and_o for_o service_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o greatness_n and_o magnificency_n of_o city_n the_o three_o book_n cap._n i._o whether_o it_o be_v expedient_a for_o a_o city_n to_o have_v few_o or_o many_o citizen_n the_o ancient_a founder_n of_o city_n consider_v that_o law_n and_o civil_a discipline_n can_v not_o be_v easy_o conserve_v and_o keep_v where_o a_o mighty_a multitude_n of_o people_n swarm_v for_o multitude_n do_v breed_v and_o bring_v confusion_n they_o limit_v the_o number_n of_o citizen_n 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force_n prevail_v above_o reason_n &_o arm_n above_o law_n &_o teach_v we_o beside_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o roman_n must_v be_v prefer_v before_o the_o grecian_n inasmuch_o as_o we_o see_v the_o athenian_n and_o the_o lacedaemonian_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o other_o common_a weal_n of_o the_o grecian_n come_v to_o present_a ruin_n upon_o a_o very_a small_a discomfiture_n &_o loss_n of_o a_o thousand_o thousand_o &_o seven_o hundred_o citizen_n or_o little_o more_o where_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o roman_n triumph_v in_o the_o end_n though_o many_o time_n they_o lose_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o their_o people_n in_o their_o attempt_n &_o enterprise_n for_o it_o be_v clear_a more_o roman_n perish_v in_o the_o war_n they_o have_v against_o pyrrhus_n the_o carthaginensians_n numantian_o viriatus_n sertorius_n and_o other_o than_o fall_v without_o comparison_n of_o all_o their_o enemy_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o they_o rest_v always_o conqueror_n by_o mean_n of_o their_o unexhausted_a multitude_n with_o the_o which_o supply_v their_o loss_n from_o time_n to_o time_n they_o overcome_v their_o enemy_n asmuch_o though_o they_o be_v strong_a and_o fierce_a as_o with_o their_o fortitude_n and_o strength_n in_o these_o former_a book_n i_o have_v sufficient_o declare_v the_o way_n and_o mean_n whereby_o a_o city_n may_v increase_v to_o that_o magnificency_n and_o greatness_n that_o be_v to_o be_v desire_v so_o that_o i_o have_v no_o further_o to_o speak_v thereunto_o but_o only_o to_o propound_v one_o thing_n more_o that_o i_o have_v think_v upon_o not_o for_o the_o necessity_n so_o much_o of_o the_o matter_n as_o that_o because_o i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v a_o ornament_n unto_o the_o work_n and_o give_v a_o very_a good_a light_n unto_o it_o and_o therefore_o let_v we_o now_o consider_v cap._n ii_o what_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o city_n once_o grow_v to_o
a_o greatness_n increase_v not_o onward_o according_a to_o that_o proportion_n let_v no_o man_n think_v the_o way_n and_o mean_v aforesaid_a or_o any_o other_o that_o may_v be_v any_o way_n devise_v can_v work_v or_o effect_v it_o that_o a_o city_n may_v go_v on_o in_o increase_n without_o cease_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v in_o truth_n a_o thing_n worth_a the_o consideration_n how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o city_n grow_v to_o a_o point_n of_o greatness_n and_o power_n pass_v no_o further_o but_o either_o stand_n at_o that_o stay_n or_o else_o return_v back_o again_o let_v we_o take_v for_o our_o example_n rome_n rome_n at_o her_o beginning_n when_o she_o be_v found_v and_o build_v by_o romulus_n as_o dionysius_n halicarnasseâ—…s_v write_v be_v able_a to_o make_v out_o 3300._o fit_a man_n for_o the_o war_n romulus_n reign_v thirty_o seven_o year_n with_o in_o the_o compass_n of_o which_o time_n the_o city_n be_v increase_v even_o to_o 47000._o person_n fit_a to_o bear_v arm_n about_o 150._o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o romulus_n in_o the_o time_n of_o servius_n tullius_n there_o be_v number_v in_o rome_n 80._o thousand_o person_n fit_a for_o arm_n the_o number_n in_o the_o end_n by_o little_a and_o little_o grow_v to_o 450._o thousand_o my_o question_n therefore_o be_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o from_o three_o thousand_o and_o three_o hundred_o man_n of_o war_n the_o people_n of_o rome_n grow_v to_o 450._o thousand_o and_o from_o 450._o thousand_o they_o go_v no_o further_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n since_o it_o be_v 400._o year_n since_o milan_n and_o venice_n make_v as_o many_o people_n as_o they_o do_v at_o this_o day_n how_o it_o do_v also_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o multiplycation_n go_v not_o onward_o according_o some_o answer_n the_o cause_n hereof_o be_v the_o plague_n the_o war_n the_o dearthes_n and_o other_o such_o like_a cause_n but_o this_o give_v no_o satisfaction_n for_o plague_n have_v ever_o be_v and_o war_n have_v be_v more_o common_a and_o more_o bloody_a in_o former_a time_n than_o now_o for_o in_o those_o day_n they_o come_v to_o hand_n stroke_n by_o and_o by_o and_o to_o a_o main_a pictht_v battle_n in_o the_o field_n where_o there_o be_v within_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n more_o people_n slay_v than_o be_v in_o these_o day_n in_o many_o year_n for_o war_n be_v now_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o field_n to_o the_o wall_n and_o the_o mattock_n and_o the_o spade_n be_v now_o more_o use_v than_o the_o sword_n the_o world_n beside_o be_v never_o without_o alteration_n and_o change_n of_o plenty_n and_o of_o dearth_n of_o health_n and_o of_o plague_n whereof_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o bring_v example_n because_o the_o history_n be_v full_a now_o if_o city_n with_o all_o these_o accident_n and_o chance_n begin_v at_o first_o with_o few_o people_n increase_n to_o a_o great_a number_n of_o inhabitant_n how_o come_v it_o that_o proportionable_o they_o do_v not_o increase_v according_o some_o other_o say_v it_o be_v because_o god_n the_o governor_n of_o all_o thing_n do_v so_o dispose_v no_o man_n do_v doubt_n of_o that_o but_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o infinite_a wisdom_n of_o god_n in_o the_o administration_n and_o the_o government_n of_o nature_n work_v secondary_a cause_n my_o question_n be_v with_o what_o mean_v that_o eternal_a providence_n make_v little_a to_o multiply_v and_o much_o to_o stand_v at_o a_o stay_n and_o go_v no_o further_o now_o to_o answer_v this_o propound_a question_n i_o say_v the_o self_n same_o question_n may_v be_v also_o make_v of_o all_o mankind_n forasmuch_o as_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o three_o thousand_o year_n it_o multiply_v in_o such_o sort_n from_o one_o man_n and_o one_o woman_n as_o the_o province_n of_o the_o whole_a continent_n and_o the_o land_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v full_a of_o people_n whence_o it_o do_v proceed_v that_o from_o those_o three_o thousand_o year_n to_o this_o day_n this_o multiplycation_n have_v not_o exceed_v further_a now_o that_o i_o may_v the_o better_o resolve_v this_o doubt_n i_o purpose_v so_o to_o answer_v it_o as_o my_o answer_n may_v not_o only_o serve_v for_o the_o city_n but_o also_o for_o the_o universal_a theatre_n of_o the_o world_n i_o say_v then_o that_o the_o augmentation_n of_o city_n proceed_v partly_o out_o of_o the_o virtue_n generative_a of_o man_n and_o partly_o out_o of_o the_o virtue_n nutritive_a of_o the_o city_n the_o virtue_n generative_a be_v without_o doubt_n to_o this_o day_n the_o very_a same_o or_o at_o least_o such_o as_o it_o be_v before_o three_o thousand_o yeaere_n be_v pass_v forasmuch_o as_o man_n be_v at_o this_o day_n as_o apt_a for_o generation_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o david_n or_o of_o moses_n so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o impediment_n or_o let_v therein_o the_o propagation_n of_o man_n kind_n will_v increase_v without_o end_n and_o the_o augmentation_n of_o city_n will_v be_v without_o term_n and_o if_o it_o do_v not_o increase_v in_o infinite_a i_o must_v needs_o say_v it_o proceed_v of_o the_o defect_n of_o nutriment_n and_o sustenance_n sufficient_a for_o it_o now_o nutriment_n and_o victual_n be_v get_v either_o out_o of_o the_o territory_n belong_v to_o the_o city_n or_o out_o of_o foreign_a country_n to_o have_v a_o city_n great_a &_o populous_a it_o be_v necessary_a that_o victual_n may_v be_v bring_v from_o far_o unto_o it_o and_o that_o victual_n may_v be_v bring_v from_o remote_a &_o foreign_a part_n unto_o it_o it_o behoove_v that_o her_o virtue_n attractive_a be_v of_o such_o power_n &_o strength_n as_o it_o be_v able_a to_o overcome_v the_o hardness_n &_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o region_n the_o height_n of_o the_o mountain_n the_o descent_n of_o the_o valley_n the_o swiftness_n of_o the_o river_n the_o rage_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o danger_n of_o the_o pirate_n the_o uncerteinty_a of_o the_o wind_n the_o greatness_n of_o the_o charge_n the_o evil_a passage_n of_o the_o way_n the_o envy_n of_o the_o border_a neighbour_n the_o hatred_n of_o enemy_n the_o emulation_n of_o competitor_n the_o length_n of_o the_o time_n that_o be_v require_v for_o transportation_n the_o dearthes_n &_o necessity_n of_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o must_v be_v bring_v the_o natural_a dissension_n of_o nation_n the_o contrariety_n of_o sect_n &_o opinion_n in_o religion_n and_o other_o such_o like_a thing_n all_o which_o increase_n as_o he_o people_n increase_n and_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o city_n to_o conclude_v that_o it_o grow_v to_o be_v so_o mighty_a and_o so_o great_a as_o it_o can_v overcome_v all_o the_o diligence_n and_o all_o the_o industry_n that_o man_n can_v use_v whatsoever_o for_o how_o shall_v merchant_n be_v peeswade_v they_o can_v bring_v corn_n for_o exaple_n out_o of_o the_o indies_n or_o cataia_n to_o rone_n or_o the_o roman_n expect_v to_o have_v it_o thence_o but_o admit_v that_o either_o of_o they_o can_v so_o persuade_v themselves_o who_o can_v yet_o assure_v they_o the_o season_n will_v be_v always_o good_a for_o corn_n that_o the_o people_n stand_v to_o peace_n &_o quietness_n that_o the_o passage_n be_v open_a and_o the_o way_n be_v safe_a or_o what_o form_n or_o what_o course_n can_v be_v take_v to_o bring_v provision_n to_o rome_n by_o so_o long_a a_o way_n by_o land_n in_o such_o sort_n and_o manner_n as_o the_o conductor_n thereof_o may_v be_v able_a to_o endure_v the_o travail_n and_o to_o wield_v the_o charge_n thereof_o now_o any_o one_o of_o these_o impediment_n or_o let_v without_o add_v more_o to_o overtwhart_o and_o cross_v it_o more_o be_v enough_o to_o dissipate_v and_o scatter_v quite_o a_o sunder_o the_o people_n of_o a_o city_n destitute_a of_o help_n and_o subject_a to_o so_o many_o accident_n and_o chance_n even_o one_o dearth_n one_o famine_n one_o violence_n of_o war_n one_o interruption_n or_o stay_n of_o trade_n and_o traffic_v one_o common_a loss_n to_o the_o merchant_n or_o other_o such_o like_a accident_n will_v make_v as_o the_o winter_n do_v the_o swallow_n the_o people_n to_o seek_v a_o other_o country_n the_o ordinary_a greatness_n of_o a_o city_n consist_v in_o these_o term_n with_o which_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v content_v for_o the_o greatness_n that_o depend_v upon_o remote_a cause_n or_o hard_a mean_n can_v long_o endure_v for_o every_o man_n will_v seek_v his_o commodity_n and_o ease_n where_o he_o may_v find_v it_o best_o we_o must_v also_o add_v to_o these_o thing_n aforesaid_a that_o great_a â—…ities_n be_v more_o subject_a unto_o dearthes_n then_o the_o little_a for_o they_o need_v more_o sustenance_n and_o victual_n the_o plague_n also_o afflict_v they_o more_o sore_o and_o more_o often_o with_o great_a loss_n of_o people_n and_o to_o speak_v in_o a_o word_n great_a city_n
expert_a man_n in_o government_n of_o state_n use_v colony_n a_o great_a deal_n more_o and_o take_v more_o good_a by_o colony_n than_o they_o do_v by_o fortress_n but_o in_o our_o time_n fort_n be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o in_o use_n than_o colony_n for_o they_o be_v more_o easy_o prepare_v and_o happy_o of_o more_o present_a good_a for_o colonies_n require_v much_o dexterity_n and_o wisdom_n in_o the_o establish_n and_o set_v they_o in_o order_n and_o the_o benefit_n and_o good_a that_o proceed_v of_o they_o for_o they_o can_v grow_v to_o maturity_n and_o perfection_n without_o some_o time_n be_v not_o have_v by_o and_o by_o howbeit_o colony_n be_v much_o much_o more_o safe_a and_o almost_o a_o perpetual_a profit_n be_v ever_o in_o they_o as_o septa_fw-la and_o tanger_n can_v witness_v the_o truth_n hereof_o town_n of_o much_o importance_n to_o the_o portugall_n in_o the_o coast_n of_o mauritania_n which_o reduce_v to_o the_o form_n of_o colony_n have_v valiant_o fight_v against_o the_o power_n and_o force_v of_o seriffo_n and_o the_o barbarian_n calys_n witness_v asmuch_o a_o english_a colony_n bring_v thither_o by_o edward_n the_o three_o an._n dom._n 1347._o and_o it_o be_v the_o last_o town_n that_o country_n lose_v in_o the_o firm_a land_n it_o be_v no_o wisdom_n yet_o to_o set_v up_o colony_n far_o off_o in_o place_n too_o remote_a from_o your_o state_n and_o government_n for_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v no_o easy_a thing_n for_o you_o to_o succour_v they_o they_o must_v either_o become_v a_o prey_n to_o their_o enemy_n or_o else_o govern_v themselves_o as_o the_o occasion_n and_o time_n do_v offer_v without_o respect_n have_v of_o their_o original_a beginning_n or_o of_o who_o they_o depend_v a_o number_n of_o the_o colony_n of_o the_o grecian_n and_o phoenician_n which_o they_o have_v plant_v upon_o all_o the_o region_n almost_o of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n have_v do_v the_o like_a but_o the_o roman_n consider_v this_o inconvenience_n establish_v more_o judicial_o more_o colony_n in_o italy_n then_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o empire_n else_o beside_o and_o out_o of_o italy_n they_o carry_v none_o till_o after_o the_o six_o hundred_o year_n that_o rome_n be_v build_v and_o the_o first_o be_v carthage_n in_o africa_n and_o narbona_n in_o france_n in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o gracchians_n paterculus_n find_v fault_n that_o they_o have_v make_v colony_n out_o of_o italy_n which_o the_o ancient_a roman_n do_v avoid_v find_v how_o much_o more_o powerful_a carthage_n be_v become_v than_o tyrus_n marsiles_n than_o phocèa_n siracusa_n than_o corinth_n byzantium_n than_o miletum_n ut_fw-la colonos_fw-la romanos_fw-la ad_fw-la censendum_fw-la ex_fw-la provineijs_fw-la in_o italiam_fw-la revocarent_fw-la that_o they_o may_v recall_v into_o italy_n out_o of_o their_o province_n there_o to_o be_v tax_v those_o roman_n who_o be_v translate_v into_o their_o colony_n i_o will_v not_o leave_v unspoken_a what_o tacitus_n write_v of_o the_o disorder_n grow_v in_o the_o plant_n of_o colony_n the_o city_n of_o taranto_n and_o of_o anzo_n great_o want_v of_o inhabitant_n nero_n send_v thither_o the_o old_a train_v soldier_n who_o for_o all_o that_o yield_v small_a help_n to_o the_o solitariness_n of_o those_o forsake_a place_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o return_v into_o the_o province_n where_o they_o have_v end_v the_o time_n of_o their_o warfare_n for_o not_o be_v use_v to_o the_o law_n of_o just_a matrimony_n nor_o to_o the_o charge_n of_o education_n of_o child_n they_o leave_v their_o house_n without_o posterity_n this_o mischief_n grow_v because_o the_o entire_a legion_n with_o tribune_n with_o centurion_n and_o with_o soldier_n each_o in_o his_o order_n be_v not_o send_v as_o in_o ancient_a time_n past_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v to_o the_o end_n that_o common_a weal_n may_v be_v found_v and_o maintain_v with_o concord_n and_o with_o charity_n but_o man_n that_o knâ—…w_v not_o one_o another_o onsi_v of_o diverse_a company_n without_o a_o head_n &_o without_o mutual_a affection_n draw_v upon_o the_o sudden_a into_o one_o place_n together_o make_v rather_o up_o a_o number_n than_o a_o colony_n forasmuch_o as_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o this_o treatise_n of_o diverse_a town_n &_o city_n not_o describe_v therein_o at_o full_a which_o happy_o the_o reader_n will_v long_o to_o hear_v for_o the_o rareness_n and_o novelty_n of_o they_o have_v peruse_v another_o book_n of_o the_o author_n hereof_o entitle_v relationes_fw-la vniversales_fw-la wherein_o i_o find_v some_o of_o those_o town_n and_o city_n dispersedlie_o in_o diverse_a place_n of_o that_o book_n describe_v more_o at_o large_a i_o have_v for_o the_o reader_n better_a satisfaction_n and_o delight_n choose_v out_o some_o such_o as_o i_o find_v to_o my_o like_v which_o here_o present_v themselves_o as_o follow_v cuzco_n there_o follow_v in_o 17._o degree_n southward_o the_o city_n of_o cuzco_n in_o a_o situation_n environ_v with_o mountain_n it_o have_v a_o castle_n build_v of_o stone_n so_o great_a and_o so_o huge_a that_o it_o seem_v rather_o the_o work_n of_o giant_n than_o of_o ordinary_a man_n especial_o forasmuch_o as_o those_o people_n have_v neither_o beast_n to_o draw_v they_o to_o the_o place_n or_o use_v of_o iron_n tool_n to_o work_v withal_o this_o city_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o inga_n or_o king_n of_o perù_n and_o the_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o empire_n there_o be_v not_o in_o it_o any_o thing_n else_o that_o either_o for_o greatness_n or_o for_o policy_n deserve_v the_o name_n of_o a_o city_n it_o have_v great_a street_n but_o narrow_a and_o house_n make_v of_o stone_n join_v together_o with_o marvellous_a care_n and_o diligence_n but_o the_o ordinary_a dwelling_n be_v build_v of_o timber_n and_o cover_v with_o thatch_v there_o be_v in_o cuzco_n the_o rich_a temple_n of_o the_o sun_n there_o be_v also_o diverse_a other_o palace_n of_o the_o king_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n without_o end_n there_o be_v a_o large_a and_o spacious_a market_n place_n out_o of_o which_o be_v draw_v four_o way_n to_o four_o port_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o king_n of_o perù_n to_o appopulate_v &_o ennoble_v this_o city_n ordain_v that_o every_o king_n or_o prince_n shall_v build_v his_o palace_n and_o send_v his_o child_n thither_o to_o inhabit_v there_o and_o to_o show_v the_o largne_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o sundry_a nation_n that_o be_v subject_a thereunto_o command_v that_o every_o one_o shall_v apparel_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o attire_n and_o fashion_n of_o their_o own_o native_a country_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v also_o carry_v some_o certain_a note_n thereof_o upon_o their_o head_n a_o invention_n that_o bear_v a_o brave_a and_o gallant_a show_n this_o city_n be_v re-edify_v after_o a_o new_a form_n in_o the_o year_n 1534._o by_o francisco_n bizzaco_n it_o contain_v 50_o thousand_n inhabitant_n and_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o ten_o league_n about_o it_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o it_o have_v a_o territory_n full_a of_o pleasant_a rich_a and_o goodly_a valley_n i_o mean_v these_o andaguayla_n xaguisana_n bilcas_n and_o succay_n this_o last_o be_v of_o such_o a_o notable_a good_a air_n so_o pleasant_a so_o temperate_a and_o of_o such_o a_o gallant_a and_o delightful_a scite_fw-la as_o it_o will_v not_o be_v slight_o pass_v over_o here_o it_o be_v all_o bestrew_v over_o thick_a as_o it_o be_v with_o sumptuous_a country_n house_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o full_a of_o great_a and_o well_o people_v town_n of_o cuzcaâ—…es_n our_o country_n fruit_n prosper_v aswell_o there_o as_o they_o do_v in_o spain_n ormùz_n ormùz_n imbrase_v a_o part_n of_o arabia_n felix_n and_o the_o best_a land_n of_o the_o persian_a sea_n with_o that_o part_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o persia_n which_o be_v water_v with_o the_o river_n tubo_fw-la tissnido_fw-la and_o drutto_n the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v the_o island_n of_o ormùz_n which_o be_v situate_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o haven_n distant_a from_o arabia_n thirty_o and_o from_o persia_n nine_o mile_n it_o have_v two_o port_n divide_v with_o a_o long_a ridge_n of_o land_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n like_o a_o tongue_n the_o one_o in_o the_o east_n the_o other_o on_o the_o west_n it_o have_v a_o hill_n that_o on_o the_o one_o side_n be_v of_o brimstone_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o salt_n it_o have_v no_o other_o water_n than_o of_o three_o well_n and_o it_o be_v barren_a almost_o of_o every_o thing_n else_o &_o for_o all_o that_o it_o abound_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o delicacy_n and_o dainty_n aswell_o as_o it_o do_v of_o all_o necessary_n else_o beside_o through_o the_o goodness_n and_o opportunity_n of_o the_o scite_fw-la forasmuch_o as_o great_a wealth_n and_o riches_n be_v bring_v thither_o out_o of_o arabia_n persia_n and_o out_o of_o cambaia_n and_o out_o