either_o actual_o engage_v in_o the_o late_a rebellion_n or_o breed_v up_o in_o some_o mean_a and_o contemptible_a trade_n be_v never_o teach_v the_o duty_n they_o owe_v to_o god_n or_o their_o sovereign_n to_o their_o native_a country_n or_o the_o law_n thereof_o we_o hope_v therefore_o that_o your_o lordship_n will_v pardon_v we_o in_o beg_v your_o honour_n favour_n and_o protection_n for_o the_o encouragement_n and_o defence_n of_o a_o society_n though_o establish_v by_o royal_a grant_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n thus_o rude_o assault_v by_o barbarous_a and_o illiterate_a mechanic_n your_o lordship_n be_v profound_a knowledge_n in_o the_o law_n of_o your_o country_n as_o well_o as_o in_o all_o humane_a learning_n be_v no_o less_o know_v and_o admire_v than_o your_o eminent_a exemplary_a courage_n and_o constant_a faithfulness_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o government_n in_o church_n and_o state_n as_o it_o be_v now_o by_o law_n establish_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o which_o 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london_n and_o that_o many_o of_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n sudden_o wound_v and_o hurt_v for_o default_n of_o help_n in_o time_n to_o they_o to_o be_v show_v perish_v and_o so_o divers_a have_v do_v as_o evident_o be_v know_v by_o occasion_n that_o your_o say_a suppliant_n have_v be_v compel_v to_o attend_v upon_o such_o constableship_n watch_n and_o jury_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a 4_o be_v it_o enact_v and_o establish_v by_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o by_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o from_o henceforth_o your_o say_a suppliant_n be_v discharge_v and_o not_o chargeable_a of_o constableship_n watch_n and_o of_o inquest_n all_o manner_n of_o office_n bear_v any_o armour_n and_o also_o of_o all_o inquest_n and_o jury_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n 5_o and_o also_o that_o this_o act_n in_o all_o
of_o physic_n in_o london_n but_o by_o forfeiture_n of_o 5_o li._n by_o the_o month_n which_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v by_o the_o law_n 2._o if_o any_o practice_n physic_n there_o for_o a_o less_o time_n than_o a_o month_n that_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v nothing_o 3._o if_o any_o person_n prohibit_v by_o the_o statute_n offend_v in_o non_fw-la bene_fw-la exequendo_fw-la etc._n etc._n they_o may_v punish_v he_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n within_o the_o month_n 4._o those_o who_o may_v commit_v to_o prison_n by_o the_o statute_n aught_o to_o commit_v present_o 5._o the_o fine_n which_o they_o set_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n 6._o they_o can_v impose_v a_o fine_a or_o imprison_v without_o a_o record_n of_o it_o 7._o the_o cause_n for_o which_o they_o impose_v fine_a and_o imprisonment_n ought_v to_o becertain_a for_o the_o same_o be_v traversable_a for_o although_o they_o have_v the_o letter_n patent_n and_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n yet_o because_o 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thereof_o who_o approve_v of_o the_o judgement_n which_o we_o have_v give_v and_o the_o same_o be_v the_o first_o judgement_n upon_o the_o say_a branch_n concern_v fine_a and_o imprisonment_n which_o have_v be_v give_v since_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a charter_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o worthy_a to_o be_v report_v and_o publish_v dr._n bonham_n case_n as_o report_v by_o brownlow_n and_o goldesborough_n trinity_n 7_o jac._n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n thomas_n bonham_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o dr._n atkins_n and_o divers_a imprisonment_n other_o doctor_n of_o physic_n the_o defendant_n justify_v that_o king_n h._n 8._o anno_fw-la decimo_fw-la of_o his_o reign_n found_v a_o college_n of_o physician_n and_o plead_v the_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o corporation_n and_o that_o they_o have_v authority_n by_o that_o to_o choose_v a_o precedent_n etc._n etc._n as_o by_o the_o letter_n patent_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 40._o and_o that_o the_o say_a doctor_n atkins_n be_v choose_v precedent_n according_a to_o the_o say_a act_n and_o letter_n patent_n and_o by_o the_o say_a act_n and_o letter_n patent_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o none_o shall_v practise_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n or_o the_o suburb_n of_o it_o or_o within_o seven_o mile_n of_o the_o say_a city_n or_o exercise_v the_o faculty_n of_o physic_n if_o he_o be_v not_o thereto_o admit_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n seal_v with_o their_o common_a seal_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o a_o hundred_o shilling_n for_o every_o month_n that_o he_o not_o be_v admit_v shall_v exercise_v the_o say_a faculty_n further_o we_o will_v and_o grant_v for_o we_o and_o our_o successor_n to_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n of_o the_o society_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o that_o they_o may_v choose_v four_o every_o year_n that_o shall_v have_v the_o oversee_n and_o search_v corect_v and_o govern_v of_o all_o in_o the_o say_a city_n be_v physician_n use_v the_o faculty_n of_o medicine_n in_o the_o say_a city_n and_o of_o other_o physician_n abroad_o whatsoever_o the_o faculty_n of_o physick_v by_o any_o mean_n frequent_v and_o use_v within_o the_o say_a city_n or_o suburb_n thereof_o or_o within_o seven_o mile_n in_o compass_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o of_o punish_v they_o for_o their_o offence_n in_o not_o well_o execute_v make_v and_o use_v it_o and_o that_o the_o punish_v of_o those_o physician_n use_v the_o say_a faculty_n so_o in_o the_o premise_n offend_v by_o fine_n amerciament_n imprisonment_n of_o their_o body_n and_o by_o other_o reasonable_a and_o fit_a way_n shall_v be_v execute_v note_v the_o preamble_n of_o these_o letter_n patent_n be_v quòd_fw-la cum_fw-la regii_fw-la officii_fw-la nostri_fw-la munus_fw-la arbitremur_fw-la ditionis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la hominum_fw-la foelicitati_fw-la omni_fw-la ratione_fw-la consulere_fw-la id_fw-la autem_fw-la vel_fw-la imprimis_fw-la fore_fw-la si_fw-la improborum_fw-la conaminibus_fw-la tempestiuè_fw-la occurramus_fw-la apprimè_fw-la necessarium_fw-la fore_fw-la duximus_fw-la improborum_fw-la quoque_fw-la hominum_fw-la qui_fw-la medicinam_fw-la magis_fw-la avaritiae_fw-la suae_fw-la causâ_fw-la quam_fw-la ullius_fw-la bonae_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la fiduciâ_fw-la profitebuntur_fw-la unde_fw-la rudi_fw-la &_o credulae_fw-la plebi_fw-la plurima_fw-la incommoda_fw-la oriuntur_fw-la audaciam_fw-la compescere_fw-la and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n practise_v in_o london_n without_o admission_n of_o the_o college_n and_o be_v summon_v to_o appear_v at_o the_o college_n and_o examine_v if_o he_o will_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o college_n according_a to_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n and_o statute_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v receive_v his_o degree_n to_o be_v doctor_n of_o physic_n by_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n and_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o university_n to_o practice_v and_o confess_v that_o he_o have_v practise_v within_o the_o say_a city_n and_o as_o he_o conceive_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o practice_v there_o that_o upon_o that_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o commonalty_n fine_v he_o to_o a_o hundred_o shilling_n and_o for_o not_o pay_v of_o that_o and_o his_o other_o contempt_n commit_v he_o to_o prison_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o upon_o this_o demurrer_n be_v join_v and_o harris_n for_o young_a the_o defendant_n say_v that_o this_o have_v be_v at_o another_o time_n adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n where_o the_o say_a college_n impose_v a_o fine_a of_o five_o pound_n upon_o a_o doctor_n of_o physic_n which_o practise_v in_o london_n without_o their_o admission_n and_o for_o the_o nonpayment_n of_o it_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o adjudge_v that_o it_o lay_v well_o and_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o extend_v as_o well_o to_o graduate_n as_o to_o other_o for_o it_o be_v general_a and_o graduate_n be_v not_o except_v in_o the_o statute_n nor_o in_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o all_o the_o mischief_n intend_v to_o be_v redress_v by_o this_o be_v not_o express_v in_o that_o and_o the_o statute_n shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o punish_v impostor_n only_o but_o all_o other_o which_o practise_v without_o examination_n and_o admittance_n for_o two_o thing_n be_v necessary_a to_o physician_n that_o be_v learning_n and_o experience_n and_o upon_o that_o there_o be_v a_o proverb_n experto_fw-la crede_fw-la roberto_n and_o the_o statute_n intend_v that_o none_o shall_v practice_v here_o but_o those_o which_o be_v most_o learned_a and_o expert_a more_o than_o ordinary_a and_o for_o that_o the_o statute_n provide_v that_o none_o shall_v practice_v here_o without_o allowance_n and_o examination_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o the_o dean_n of_o paul_n and_o four_o learned_a doctor_n but_o in_o other_o place_n the_o examination_n be_v refer_v only_o to_o the_o bishop_n
they_o nor_o none_o other_o for_o they_o to_z his_o or_o their_o use_n shall_v occupy_v any_o surgery_n let_v of_o blood_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o surgery_n draw_v of_o tooth_n only_o except_v and_o furthermore_o in_o like_a manner_n whosoever_o that_o use_v the_o mystery_n or_o craft_n of_o surgery_n within_o the_o circuit_n aforesaid_a as_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v shave_v fortune_n to_o use_v the_o say_a mystery_n or_o craft_n of_o surgery_n shall_v in_o no_o wise_n occupy_v nor_o exercise_v the_o feat_n or_o craft_n of_o barbary_n or_o shave_v neither_o by_o himself_o nor_o by_o none_o other_o for_o he_o to_z his_o or_o their_o use_n and_o moreover_o that_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n use_v surgery_n for_o the_o time_n be_v as_o well_o fréeman_n as_o foreign_n alien_n and_o stranger_n within_o the_o say_a city_n of_o london_n the_o suburb_n thereof_o and_o one_o mile_n compass_v of_o the_o same_o city_n of_o london_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n the_o archangel_n next_o come_v shall_v have_v a_o open_a sign_n on_o the_o street_n side_n where_o they_o door_n shall_v fortune_n to_o dwell_v that_o all_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n there_o pass_v by_o may_v know_v at_o all_o time_n whither_o to_o resort_v for_o their_o remedy_n in_o time_n of_o necessity_n 4._o and_o further_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o no_o manner_n of_o person_n after_o the_o say_a feast_n company_n of_o st._n michael_n the_o archangel_n next_o come_v presume_v to_o keep_v any_o shop_n of_o barbary_n or_o shave_v within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n except_o he_o be_v a_o freeman_n of_o the_o same_o corporation_n and_o company_n 5._o and_o furthermore_o at_o such_o time_n as_o have_v be_v heretofore_o accustom_v there_o shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o same_o company_n four_o master_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o authority_n same_o corporation_n or_o company_n of_o the_o which_o four_o two_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v expert_a in_o surgery_n and_o the_o other_o two_o in_o barbary_n which_o four_o master_n and_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n from_o time_n to_o time_n during_o their_o say_a office_n to_o have_v the_o oversight_n search_n punishment_n and_o correction_n of_o all_o such_o default_n and_o inconvenience_n as_o shall_v be_v find_v among_o the_o say_a company_n use_v barbary_n or_o surgery_n as_o well_o of_o fréeman_n as_o foreign_n alien_n and_o stranger_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o circuit_n aforesaid_a after_o their_o say_a discretion_n and_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n use_v any_o barbery_n or_o surgery_n at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o offend_v in_o any_o of_o these_o article_n aforesaid_a then_o for_o every_o month_n the_o say_a person_n so_o offend_v shall_v lose_v forfeit_a and_o pay_v offender_n five_o pound_n the_o one_o moiety_n thereof_o to_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o any_o person_n that_o will_v or_o shall_v sue_v therefore_o by_o action_n of_o debt_n bill_n plaint_n or_o information_n in_o any_o the_o king_n court_n wherein_o no_o wager_n of_o law_n essoin_fw-fr or_o protection_n shall_v be_v admit_v or_o allow_v in_o the_o same_o 6._o provide_v that_o the_o barber_n and_o surgeon_n and_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v bear_v and_o pay_v lot_n and_o scot_n and_o such_o other_o charge_n as_o they_o and_o their_o predecessor_n have_v be_v accustom_v to_o pay_v within_o the_o say_a city_n of_o london_n this_o act_n nor_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v to_o the_o contrary_a hereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o 7._o provide_v always_o and_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o any_o of_o the_o servant_n king_n subject_n not_o be_v barber_n or_o surgeon_n to_o retain_v have_v and_o keep_v in_o his_o house_n as_o his_o servant_n any_o person_n be_v a_o barber_n or_o surgeon_n which_o shall_v and_o may_v use_v and_o exercise_v those_o art_n and_o faculty_n of_o barbary_n or_o surgery_n or_o either_o of_o they_o in_o his_o master_n house_n or_o elsewhere_o by_o his_o master_n licence_n or_o commandment_n any_o thing_n in_o this_o act_n above-written_a to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o 34_o 35_o h._n 8._o c._n 8._o a_o bill_n that_o person_n be_v no_o common_a surgeon_n may_v minister_v medicine_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n where_o in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o king_n be_v medicine_n most_o gracious_a reign_n among_o other_o thing_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o sorcery_n witchcraft_n and_o other_o inconvenience_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o person_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n nor_o within_o seven_o mile_n of_o the_o same_o shall_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o exercise_v and_o occupy_v as_o physician_n or_o surgeon_n except_o he_o be_v first_o examine_v approve_v and_o admit_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o other_o under_z and_o upon_o certain_a pain_n and_o penalty_n in_o the_o same_o act_n mention_v since_o the_o make_n of_o which_o say_v act_n the_o company_n gain_n and_o fellowship_n of_o surgeon_n of_o london_n mind_v only_o their_o own_a lucre_n and_o nothing_o the_o profit_n or_o ease_v of_o the_o disease_a or_o patient_a have_v sue_v trouble_v and_o vex_v divers_a honest_a person_n as_o well_o man_n as_o woman_n who_o god_n have_v endue_v with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o nature_n kind_n and_o operation_n of_o certain_a herb_n root_n and_o water_n and_o the_o use_n and_o minister_a of_o they_o to_o such_o as_o be_v pain_v with_o customable_a disease_n as_o woman_n breast_n be_v sore_o a_o pin_n and_o the_o web_n in_o the_o eye_n vncome_n of_o hand_n scald_n burn_n sore_a mouth_n the_o stone_n strangury_n saucelim_n and_o morphew_n and_o such_o other_o like_o disease_n and_o yet_o the_o say_a person_n have_v not_o take_v any_o thing_n for_o their_o pain_n or_o cunning_n but_o have_v minister_v the_o same_o to_o poor_a people_n only_o for_o neighbourhood_n and_o god_n sake_n and_o of_o pity_n and_o charity_n and_o it_o be_v now_o well_o know_v that_o the_o surgeon_n admit_v will_v do_v no_o cure_n to_o any_o person_n but_o where_o they_o shall_v know_v to_o be_v reward_v with_o a_o great_a sum_n or_o reward_v then_o the_o cure_n extend_v unto_o for_o in_o case_n they_o will_v minister_v their_o cunning_n unto_o sore_a people_n unrewarded_a there_o shall_v not_o so_o many_o rot_n and_o perish_v to_o death_n for_o lack_v of_o help_n of_o surgery_n as_o daily_o do_v but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o surgeon_n admit_v be_v much_o more_o to_o be_v blame_v then_o those_o person_n that_o they_o trouble_v 2._o for_o although_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o say_a craft_n of_o surgeon_n have_v small_a cunning_n yet_o they_o will_v take_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o do_v little_a therefore_o and_o by_o reason_n thereof_o they_o do_v oftentimes_o impair_v and_o hurt_v their_o patient_n rather_o than_o do_v they_o good_a in_o consideration_n whereof_o and_o for_o the_o ease_n comfort_n succour_n help_v relief_n and_o health_n of_o the_o king_n be_v poor_a subject_n inhabitant_n of_o this_o his_o realm_n now_o pain_v or_o disease_v or_o that_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v pain_v or_o disease_v 3._o be_v it_o ordain_v establish_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o at_o all_o 11._o time_n from_o henceforth_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o every_o person_n be_v the_o king_n be_v subject_a have_v knowledge_n and_o experience_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o herb_n root_n and_o water_n or_o of_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o same_o by_o speculation_n or_o practice_n within_o any_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o within_o any_o other_o the_o king_n dominion_n to_o practice_v use_v and_o minister_v in_o and_o to_o any_o outward_a sore_n uncome_z wound_n apostemation_n outward_a swell_a or_o disease_n any_o herb_n or_o herb_n ointment_n bath_n pulte_n and_o emplaster_n according_a to_o their_o cunning_n experience_n and_o knowledge_n in_o any_o of_o the_o disease_n sore_n and_o malady_n beforesaid_a and_o all_o other_o like_a to_o the_o same_o or_o drink_v for_o the_o stone_n and_o strangury_n or_o ague_n without_o suit_n vexation_n trouble_n penalty_n or_o loss_n of_o their_o good_n the_o foresay_a statute_n in_o the_o foresay_a three_o year_n of_o the_o king_n be_v most_o gracious_a reign_n or_o any_o other_o act_n ordinance_n or_o statute_n to_o the_o contrary_a hereof_o make_v in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o 1_o q._n m._n according_a to_o the_o exemplification_n sessio_fw-la 2._o c._n 9_o a_o act_n touch_v the_o corporation_n of_o the_o physician_n in_o london_n carolus_n secundus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la anglie_a scotie_n francie_n &_o hibernie_n rex_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensor_fw-la etc._n etc._n omnibus_fw-la
ad_fw-la quos_fw-la present_n litere_fw-la pervenerint_fw-la salutem_fw-la inspeximus_fw-la irrotulament_n '_o cujusdam_fw-la actus_fw-la parliamen_n '_o domine_fw-la marry_o nuper_fw-la regine_n anglie_a tent_n '_o per_fw-la prorogationem_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n '_o vicesimo_fw-la quarto_fw-la die_fw-la octobris_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la primo_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la continuat_fw-la '_o usque_fw-la in_fw-la sextum_fw-la diem_fw-la decembris_fw-la anno_fw-la predict_v '_o quo_fw-la die_fw-la dissolutum_fw-la erat_fw-la in_o cur_n '_o cancellar_n '_o nostre_fw-fr irrotulat_fw-la '_o ac_fw-la ibidem_fw-la de_fw-la recordo_fw-la remanen_n '_o in_o hec_fw-la verba_fw-la exhibita_fw-la est_fw-la regie_n majestati_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la predicto_fw-la billa_z quedam_fw-la formam_fw-la actus_fw-la in_o se_fw-la continens_fw-la where_o in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o london_n the_o fiftéenth_fw-mi day_n of_o april_n in_o the_o fourtéenth_fw-mi year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o late_a sovereign_a lord_n king_n henry_n the_o eighte_o and_o from_o thence_o adjourn_v to_o westminster_n the_o last_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o fiftéenth_fw-mi year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o same_o king_n and_o there_o hold_v it_o be_v enact_v that_o a_o certain_a grant_n by_o letter_n patente_n of_o incorporation_n make_v and_o grant_v by_o our_o say_a late_a king_n to_o the_o physician_n of_o london_n and_o all_o clause_n and_o article_n contain_v in_o the_o same_o grant_n shall_v be_v approve_v grant_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o same_o parliament_n for_o the_o consideration_n thereof_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o the_o say_a statute_n london_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n with_o every_o article_n and_o clause_n therein_o contain_v shall_v from_o henceforth_o stand_v and_o continue_v still_o in_o full_a strengthe_n force_n and_o effect_v any_o act_n statute_n law_n custom_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n make_v have_v or_o use_v to_o the_o contrary_n in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o for_o the_o better_a reformation_n of_o divers_a enormity_n happen_v to_o the_o common_a wealth_n by_o the_o evil_n use_v and_o undue_a administration_n of_o physic_n and_o for_o the_o enlarge_n of_o further_a article_n for_o the_o better_a execution_n of_o the_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o say_v grant_v enact_v be_v it_o therefore_o now_o enact_v that_o whensoever_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o college_n or_o commonalty_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o physic_n of_o london_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o such_o as_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n shall_v yearly_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o say_a act_n authorise_v to_o search_v examine_v correct_v and_o punish_v all_o offender_n and_o transgressor_n in_o the_o say_a faculty_n within_o the_o same_o city_n and_o precinct_n in_o the_o say_a act_n express_v shall_v send_v or_o commit_v any_o such_o offendor_n or_o offender_n for_o he_o or_o their_o offence_n or_o disobedience_n contrary_a to_o any_o article_n or_o clause_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a grant_n or_o act_n thereby_o to_o any_o ward_n gayle_n or_o prison_n within_o the_o same_o city_n and_o precinct_n the_o tower_n of_o london_n except_o that_o then_o from_o time_n to_o time_n the_o warden_n gailour_n or_o keeper_n wardenn_n geylour_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o ward_n gayles_n or_o prison_n within_o the_o city_n and_o precinct_n aforesaid_a except_o before_o except_v shall_v receive_v into_o he_o or_o their_o prison_n all_o and_o every_o such_o person_n and_o person_n so_o offend_v as_o shall_v be_v so_o send_v or_o commit_v to_o he_o or_o they_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o there_o shall_v safe_o keep_v the_o person_n or_o person_n so_o commit_v in_o any_o of_o their_o prison_n at_o the_o proper_a cost_v and_o charge_n of_o the_o say_a person_n or_o person_n so_o commit_v without_o bail_n or_o maineprise_v until_o such_o time_n as_o such_o offender_n or_o offender_n or_o disobedientes_fw-la be_v discharge_v of_o the_o say_a imprisonment_n by_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o such_o person_n as_o by_o the_o say_a college_n shall_v be_v thereunto_o authorise_v upon_o pain_n that_o all_o and_o every_o such_o wardeyn_a jailer_n or_o keeper_n do_v the_o contrary_n shall_v lose_v and_o forfeit_v the_o double_a of_o such_o fine_a and_o amerciament_n as_o such_o offender_n and_o offender_n or_o disobedientes_fw-la shall_v be_v assess_v to_o pay_v by_o such_o as_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n shall_v mean_v authorise_v as_o aforesaid_a so_o that_o the_o same_o fine_a and_o amerciament_n be_v not_o at_o any_o one_o time_n above_o the_o sum_n of_o twenty_o pound_n the_o moiety_n thereof_o to_o be_v employ_v to_o the_o use_n of_o our_o soveraygne_a lady_n the_o queen_n her_o heir_n and_o successoures_n th_n other_o moiety_n unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n all_o which_o forfeiture_n to_o be_v recover_v by_o action_n of_o debt_n bill_n plaint_n or_o information_n in_o any_o of_o the_o queen_n her_o heir_n and_o successoures_n court_n of_o record_n against_o any_o such_o wardeyn_a jailer_n or_o keeper_n so_o offend_v in_o which_o suit_n no_o essoigne_n wager_n of_o law_n nor_o protection_n shall_v be_v allow_v ne_o admit_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o further_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a for_o the_o better_a execution_n of_o the_o search_n and_o view_v of_o poticarye_a ware_n drug_n and_o ware_n composition_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o two_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_v late_a king_n henry_n the_o eight_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o grocer_n or_o one_o of_o they_o to_o go_v with_o the_o say_a physician_n in_o their_o view_n and_o search_v that_o if_o the_o say_a wardein_n or_o warden_n do_v refuse_v or_o delay_v his_o or_o their_o come_n thereunto_o furthwithe_a and_o immediatelye_a when_o the_o say_a precedent_n or_o four_o of_o his_o college_n elect_v as_o aforesaid_a do_v call_v upon_o he_o or_o they_o that_o then_o the_o say_a physician_n may_v and_o shall_v execute_v that_o search_n and_o view_v and_o the_o due_a punishment_n of_o the_o apothecary_n for_o any_o their_o evil_a and_o fawty_a stuff_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n last_o before_o mention_v without_o the_o assistance_n of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a wardeine_n any_o clause_n in_o the_o aforenamed_a statute_n to_o the_o contrary_a hereof_o notwithstanding_o and_o every_o such_o person_n or_o person_n as_o will_n or_o shall_v resist_v ware_n such_o search_n shall_v forfeit_v for_o every_o such_o resistance_n ten_o pound_n the_o same_o penalty_n to_o be_v recover_v in_o form_n aforesaid_a without_o any_o of_o the_o delay_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v have_v in_o suit_n thereof_o and_o further_o be_v it_o enact_v that_o all_o justice_n search_n mayor_n shrieffe_n bailiefe_n constable_n and_o other_o minister_n and_o officer_n within_o the_o city_n and_o precinct_n abovewritten_v upon_o request_n to_o they_o make_v shall_v help_v aid_n and_o assist_v the_o precedent_n of_o the_o say_a college_n and_o all_o person_n by_o they_o from_o time_n to_o time_n authorise_v for_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o the_o say_a act_n or_o statute_n upon_o pain_n for_o not_o give_v of_o such_o aid_n help_n and_o assistance_n to_o run_v in_o contempt_n of_o the_o queen_n majesty_n her_o heir_n and_o successoures_n cui_fw-la quidem_fw-la bille_n perlecte_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la plenum_fw-la intellect_n per_fw-la dictam_fw-la dominam_fw-la reginam_fw-la ex_fw-la authoritate_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la predicti_fw-la sic_fw-la responsum_fw-la est_fw-la la_fw-fr reign_n le_fw-fr veult_n nos_fw-la autem_fw-la tenorem_fw-la premissorum_fw-la ad_fw-la requisitionem_fw-la georgii_n ent_n militis_fw-la presiden_n '_o collegii_fw-la medicorum_fw-la london_n '_o per_fw-la present_n duximus_fw-la exemplificand_v '_o in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la have_v literas_fw-la nostras_fw-la fieri_fw-la fecimus_fw-la patentes_fw-la testae_fw-la meipso_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonaster_n '_o decimo_fw-la tertio_fw-la die_v julii_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la sexto_fw-la grimston_n ha._n examinat_fw-la '_o per_fw-la nos_fw-la lacon_n w_n m_o child_n &_o miles_n cook_n in_o cancellaria_fw-la magistrorum_fw-la duos_fw-la q._n elizabeth_n be_v charter_n for_o anatomy_n elizabeth_z dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la anglie_a francie_n &_o hibernie_n regina_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensor_fw-la etc._n etc._n omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la present_n litere_fw-la pervenerint_fw-la salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la preclarissime_fw-la memory_n pater_fw-la noster_fw-la henricus_fw-la octavus_fw-la nuper_fw-la rex_fw-la anglie_a inter_fw-la nonnullas_fw-la alius_fw-la in_o commodum_fw-la &_o utilitatem_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la anglie_o preclare_v admodum_fw-la sancitas_fw-la &_o stabilitas_fw-la ordinationes_fw-la saluti_fw-la subditorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la summopere_fw-la invigilans_fw-la per_fw-la litteras_fw-la svas_fw-la patentes_fw-la collegium_fw-la perpetuum_fw-la quorundam_fw-la gravium_fw-la virorum_fw-la medicorum_fw-la qui_fw-la medicinam_fw-la in_o urbe_fw-la sua_fw-la londino_n &_o suburbiis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la intraque_fw-la septem_fw-la miliaria_fw-la ab_fw-la ea_fw-la
thing_n do_v extend_v to_o all_o barber-surgeon_n admit_v and_o approve_v to_o exercise_v the_o say_a mystery_n of_o surgeon_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n late_o make_v in_o that_o behalf_n so_o that_o they_o exceed_v not_o ne_o be_v at_o one_o time_n above_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o person_n stat._n 3_o h._n 8._o 11._o 32._o h._n 8._o 42._o 14_o 15_o h._n 8._o c._n 5._o according_a to_o the_o exemplification_n the_o privilege_n and_o authority_n of_o physician_n in_o london_n carolus_n secundus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la anglie_a scocie_n francie_n &_o hibernie_n rex_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensor_fw-la etc._n etc._n omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la present_n litere_fw-la pervenerint_fw-la salutem_fw-la inspeximus_fw-la irrotulamen_n '_o cujusdam_fw-la actus_fw-la parliamen_n '_o domini_fw-la henrici_fw-la nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la anglie_a inchoat_fw-la '_o &_o tent_n '_o in_fw-la civitate_fw-la london_n '_o quinto_fw-la decimo_fw-la die_fw-la aprilis_fw-la 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constitutiones_fw-la per_fw-la idem_fw-la collegium_fw-la condendas_fw-la punire_fw-la que_fw-fr quo_fw-la facilius_fw-la rite_n peragi_fw-la possint_fw-la memoratis_fw-la doctoribus_fw-la johanni_n chamber_n thome_n linacre_n fernando_n de_fw-fr victoria_n medicis_n nostris_fw-la nicholas_n '_o halsewell_n johanni_n francisci_fw-la francisco_n &_o roberto_n yaxley_n medicis_fw-la concessimus_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la omnesque_fw-la homines_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la facultatis_fw-la de_fw-la &_o in_fw-la civitate_fw-la predict_v '_o sint_fw-la in_fw-la re_fw-la &_o nomine_fw-la unum_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o comunitas_fw-la perpetua_fw-la sive_fw-la collegium_fw-la perpetuum_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la eqdem_fw-la comunitas_fw-la sive_fw-la collegium_fw-la singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la imperpetuum_fw-la eligere_fw-la possint_fw-la &_o facere_fw-la de_fw-la comunitate_fw-la illa_fw-la aliquem_fw-la providum_fw-la virum_fw-la &_o in_fw-la facultate_fw-la medicine_n duty_n expertum_fw-la in_o 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commonalty_n or_o their_o successor_n by_o letter_n testimonial_a of_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n seal_v with_o their_o common_a seal_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeyt_n of_o five_o pound_n for_o every_o month_n wherein_o the_o say_a person_n shall_v exercise_v the_o say_a faculty_n be_v not_o admit_v thereunto_o the_o one_o half_a thereof_o to_o be_v forfeit_v and_o give_v to_o our_o say_a predecessor_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n the_o other_o half_o thereof_o to_o be_v forfeit_v and_o give_v to_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n as_o by_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n may_v appear_v now_o know_v you_o that_o we_o in_o our_o princely_a wisdom_n deep_o consider_v how_o needful_a it_o be_v and_o will_v be_v that_o all_o and_o singular_a person_n and_o person_n practise_v or_o exercise_v the_o say_a faculty_n of_o physic_n contrary_n to_o the_o intent_n and_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o foresay_a letter_n patent_n shall_v be_v due_o and_o condign_o punish_v and_o for_o the_o better_a encouragement_n of_o the_o foresay_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n to_o sue_v for_o the_o say_a penalty_n of_o five_o pound_n specify_v and_o mention_v by_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n of_o our_o special_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n have_v give_v and_o grant_v and_o by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n full_a power_n and_o lawful_a authority_n penalty_n in_o the_o name_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n or_o otherwise_o in_o their_o own_o name_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o physic_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o any_o our_o court_n of_o record_n or_o in_o any_o other_o place_n or_o place_n within_o this_o our_o realm_n 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and_o use_n grant_v the_o same_o penalty_n forfeyture_n and_o sum_n of_o
good_a rule_n order_n and_o government_n of_o the_o say_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o of_o all_o their_o officer_n and_o minister_n good_n land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n and_o alsoe_o of_o all_o other_o practiser_n of_o physic_n and_o other_o the_o person_n aforenamed_a for_o the_o reformation_n and_o redress_n of_o the_o abuse_n deceit_n misdemeanour_n and_o enormity_n and_o other_o the_o premise_n herein_o before_o mention_v or_o express_v and_o alsoe_o for_o inflict_v upon_o all_o and_o every_o delinquent_n offender_n and_o offender_n against_o all_o or_o any_o such_o law_n act_n ordinance_n order_n decree_n article_n and_o constitution_n so_o to_o be_v make_v as_o aforesaid_a or_o any_o of_o they_o such_o reasonable_a pain_n penalty_n and_o punishment_n by_o imprisonment_n imprisonment_n of_o the_o body_n or_o by_o fine_n and_o amerciament_n any_o or_o all_o of_o they_o as_o to_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o fellow_n and_o 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college_n for_o the_o time_n be_v assemble_v in_o court_n or_o convocation_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o such_o their_o licence_n or_o admittance_n be_v attest_v by_o letter_n testimoniall_n of_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o fellow_n of_o the_o say_a college_n for_o the_o time_n be_v seal_v with_o the_o common_a seal_n of_o the_o same_o college_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o college_n aforesaid_a and_o their_o successor_n ten_o pound_n for_o every_o month_n wherein_o any_o month._n such_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v so_o exercise_v the_o say_a faculty_n be_v not_o admit_v or_o license_v thereunto_o as_o aforesaid_a and_o that_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o the_o say_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o college_n aforesaid_a and_o their_o successor_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o precedent_n fellow_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o king_n college_n of_o physician_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o any_o court_n or_o court_n of_o record_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n at_o westminster_n or_o in_o any_o other_o of_o our_o court_n of_o record_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n whereof_o the_o offence_n aforesaid_a shalbée_v commit_v according_a to_o the_o due_a course_n of_o law_n to_o sue_v for_o recover_v and_o same_o have_v execution_n of_o and_o for_o all_o and_o every_o such_o penalty_n forfeiture_n sum_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o accrue_v grow_v due_a or_o payable_a or_o become_v forfeit_v unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o college_n aforesaid_a or_o their_o successor_n as_o aforesaid_a in_o which_o action_n suit_n or_o suit_n so_o to_o be_v bring_v as_o aforesaid_a no_o essoyne_n wager_n of_o law_n or_o protection_n shall_v be_v admit_v or_o allow_v for_o any_o defendant_n or_o defendant_n therein_o and_o we_o do_v further_o by_o these_o present_n of_o our_o especial_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o aforesaid_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o comonaltie_n of_o the_o college_n aforesaid_a and_o their_o successor_n that_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n and_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o precedent_n the_o vice-president_n and_o censor_n of_o the_o same_o college_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o precedent_n and_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o vice-president_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o be_v one_o shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o lawful_a authority_n at_o all_o time_n hereafter_o when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o to_o they_o or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o precedent_n and_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o vice-president_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o be_v one_o it_o shall_v seem_v requisite_a and_o convenient_a to_o supervise_v examine_v survey_n etc._n correct_v and_o punish_v all_o and_o singular_a physician_n and_o practizer_n in_o the_o say_a faculty_n of_o physic_n apothecary_n druggist_n distiller_n and_o seller_n of_o water_n or_o of_o oil_n preparer_n of_o chemical_a medicine_n to_o be_v sell_v or_o employ_v for_o gain_n and_o all_o and_o every_o other_o person_n and_o person_n practize_v in_o the_o say_a faculty_n or_o use_v the_o art_n or_o mystery_n of_o a_o apothecary_n or_o the_o trade_n or_o craft_n of_o a_o druggist_n distiller_n preparer_n or_o seller_n of_o any_o oil_n water_n or_o medicine_n for_o gain_v as_o aforesaid_a or_o that_o shall_v sell_v or_o put_v to_o sale_n any_o stuffe_n drug_n oil_n water_n or_o medicine_n or_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o use_v or_o to_o be_v use_v for_o medicine_n either_o simple_a or_o compound_v at_o or_o in_o any_o place_n or_o place_n within_o our_o say_a city_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n or_o suburb_n thereof_o or_o within_o seven_o mile_n of_o the_o same_o by_o fines_n amerciament_n and_o imprisonment_n and_o by_o other_o lawful_a way_n and_o mean_n or_o any_o of_o they_o according_a as_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o he_o and_o their_o offence_n or_o offence_n in_o the_o premise_n shall_v deserve_v or_o require_v and_o we_o do_v further_o of_o our_o like_a especial_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o aforesaid_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o comonalty_n of_o the_o say_a college_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o we_o do_v by_o these_o present_v declare_v our_o will_n and_o pleasure_n to_o be_v that_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o censor_n and_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o precedent_n the_o vice-president_n and_o censor_n of_o the_o same_o college_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o say_a precedent_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o vice-president_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o be_v one_o for_o ever_o hereafter_o offend_v when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o to_o they_o or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o precedent_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o vice-president_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o be_v one_o shall_v seem_v meet_a and_o convenient_a shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o send_v for_o summon_v convent_n and_o cause_n to_o appear_v and_o come_v before_o they_o the_o say_a precedent_n vice-president_n and_o censor_n or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o for_o the_o time_n be_v whereof_o the_o precedent_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o vice-president_n to_o be_v one_o all_o and_o every_o physician_n and_o physician_n practizer_n and_o practizer_n in_o the_o say_a faculty_n of_o physic_n within_o the_o aforesaid_a city_n and_o suburb_n of_o london_n or_o within_o seven_o mile_n thereof_o at_o such_o time_n and_o place_n as_o by_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o censor_n or_o vice-president_n and_o censor_n or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o for_o the_o time_n be_v whereof_o the_o precedent_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o
satisfaction_n and_o payment_n of_o the_o same_o fine_a so_o impose_v upon_o he_o for_o the_o same_o offence_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o we_o be_v well_o satisfy_v in_o ourself_o and_o hold_v it_o most_o reasonable_a and_o requisite_a that_o a_o like_a care_n and_o consideration_n shall_v be_v have_v and_o take_v of_o all_o our_o good_a subject_n inhabit_v or_o resident_a in_o other_o the_o diocese_n and_o part_n of_o this_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n not_o herein_o abovemention_v nor_o provide_v for_o in_o matter_n concern_v the_o good_a and_o health_n of_o their_o body_n which_o to_o effect_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o abuse_n and_o irregularity_n abovemention_v may_v in_o those_o part_n be_v seasonable_o correct_v or_o timely_a prevent_v and_o none_o but_o able_a learned_a and_o well_o qualify_v person_n admit_v to_o exercise_n and_o practice_v in_o physic_n in_o the_o part_n of_o this_o our_o kingdom_n without_o our_o say_a city_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n and_o the_o lymitt_v of_o seven_o mile_n aforesaid_a our_o will_n and_o pleasure_n be_v and_o we_o do_v by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n grant_v constitute_v and_o ordain_v that_o all_o and_o every_o they_o person_n and_o person_n whatsoever_o now_o or_o hereafter_o willing_a or_o desirous_a to_o exercise_v or_o practice_v physic_n in_o any_o the_o part_n of_o this_o our_o kingdom_n without_o the_o city_n and_o lymitt_n aforesaid_a do_v and_o shall_v before_o he_o or_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o respective_o make_v any_o open_a profession_n thereof_o offer_v and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o examination_n and_o trial_n as_o to_o their_o several_a ability_n and_o qualification_n requisite_a in_o that_o faculty_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o elect_v or_o vice-president_n and_o elect_v in_o the_o absence_n examine_v of_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o college_n aforesaid_a or_o any_o four_o of_o they_o for_o the_o time_n be_v whereof_o the_o precedent_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o vice-president_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o be_v always_o one_o to_o the_o end_n that_o such_o person_n and_o person_n as_o on_o such_o examination_n or_o trial_n shall_v appear_v to_o be_v able_a and_o qualify_v for_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o faculty_n may_v be_v approve_v and_o allow_v of_o by_o tryer_n testimonial_a in_o write_v under_o the_o particular_a hand_n of_o the_o person_n respective_o so_o examine_v and_o approve_a they_o and_o we_o do_v hereby_o will_n and_o require_v and_o by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o precedent_n and_o elect_v of_o the_o college_n aforesaid_a and_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o precedent_n to_o the_o vice-president_n and_o elect_v of_o the_o same_o college_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o any_o four_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o precedent_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o vice-president_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o be_v one_o from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o receive_v send_v for_o and_o call_v before_o they_o all_o and_o every_o such_o person_n and_o person_n that_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v willing_a or_o desirous_a or_o shall_v begynn_v or_o venture_v to_o exercise_n etc._n or_o practice_v in_o the_o say_a faculty_n of_o physic_n within_o any_o the_o part_n of_o this_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n without_o the_o city_n and_o lymitt_v aforesaid_a and_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o well_o faithful_o and_o exact_o to_o examine_v and_o make_v trial_n of_o their_o several_a and_o respective_a qualification_n and_o ability_n as_o to_o the_o say_a faculty_n of_o physic_n and_o the_o exercise_n and_o practice_n thereof_o and_o to_o allow_v licence_n and_o approve_v of_o such_o and_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o shall_v be_v by_o the_o say_v examiner_n respective_o as_o aforesaid_a adjudge_v able_a and_o qualify_v for_o that_o profession_n and_o thereupon_o to_o make_v and_o give_v unto_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o so_o approve_v of_o as_o aforesaid_a a_o testimonial_a in_o write_v under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o examiner_n respective_o as_o aforesaid_a and_o alsoe_o to_o refuse_v suppress_v and_o reject_v all_o and_o every_o such_o person_n and_o person_n as_o to_o unfit_a the_o say_v examiner_n respective_o appoint_v as_o aforesaid_a shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n appear_v to_o be_v insufficient_a or_o not_o due_o qualify_v for_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o faculty_n and_o further_a by_o all_o just_a and_o lawful_a way_n and_o mean_v possible_a in_o the_o future_a to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n to_o prevent_v or_o timely_a to_o reform_v and_o correct_v the_o abuse_n irregularity_n and_o enormity_n aforesaid_a in_o all_o and_o every_o the_o part_n of_o this_o our_o realm_n without_o our_o say_a city_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n and_o lymitt_v of_o seven_o mile_n aforesaid_a and_o our_o further_a will_n and_o pleasure_n be_v and_o we_o do_v by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n grant_v constitute_v and_o ordain_v that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o except_o university_n he_o or_o they_o be_v a_o graduate_n or_o graduate_n of_o oxford_n or_o cambridge_n which_o have_v or_o have_v accomplish_v all_o thing_n for_o he_o or_o their_o form_n without_o any_o grace_n shall_v do_v or_o may_v from_o henceforth_o exercise_n or_o practice_v or_o be_v permit_v to_o exercise_n or_o practice_v in_o the_o say_a art_n or_o faculty_n of_o physic_n in_o any_o part_n or_o part_n of_o this_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n without_o our_o say_a city_n and_o the_o lymitt_v aforesaid_a until_o he_o or_o they_o respective_o shall_v be_v examine_v try_v and_o approve_v of_o as_o aforesaid_a and_o have_v and_o receive_v a_o testimonial_a thereof_o in_o write_v as_o aforesaid_a upon_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v of_o five_o pound_n of_o lawful_a money_n of_o england_n unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o comonalty_n of_o the_o college_n aforesaid_a and_o their_o successor_n for_o every_o month_n wherein_o any_o such_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v so_o exercise_v or_o practice_v in_o the_o say_a art_n or_o faculty_n of_o physic_n as_o aforesaid_a being_n not_o due_o examine_v and_o approve_v of_o or_o have_v not_o have_v or_o receive_v his_o testimonial_a as_o aforesaid_a all_o and_o every_o such_o forfeiture_n sum_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v have_v and_o recover_v in_o such_o manner_n and_o by_o such_o way_n and_o mean_n as_o the_o say_a penalty_n or_o forfeiture_n of_o tenn_n pound_n the_o month_n for_o practise_v without_o forfeiture_n licence_n within_o our_o say_a city_n of_o london_n or_o seven_o mile_n thereof_o as_o aforesaid_a be_v aught_o or_o may_v be_v have_v sue_v for_o obtain_v or_o recover_v and_o in_o which_o action_n suit_n or_o suit_n to_o be_v have_v bring_v or_o prosecute_v no_o essoyne_n wager_n of_o law_n or_o protection_n shall_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v admit_v or_o allow_v for_o or_o to_o any_o defendant_n or_o defendant_n therein_o and_o we_o will_v and_o for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v hereby_o grant_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o playntiff_n in_o all_o and_o every_o action_n and_o action_n bill_n suit_n plaint_n or_o information_n hereafter_o bring_v or_o to_o be_v bring_v exhibit_v or_o prosecute_v for_o the_o recovery_n and_o obteyne_v of_o the_o say_v several_a pain_n or_o forfeiture_n of_o tenn_n pound_n the_o month_n and_o five_o pound_n the_o month_n any_o or_o either_o of_o they_o wherein_o such_o plaintiff_n or_o playntiff_n shall_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v recover_v or_o obtain_v he_o or_o their_o judgement_n therein_o respective_o shall_v have_v and_o recover_v he_o and_o their_o reasonable_a cost_v of_o suit_n to_o be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n tax_v and_o assess_v by_o the_o judge_n judge_n or_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n wherein_o such_o action_n or_o action_n bill_n plaint_n or_o information_n shall_v be_v bring_v or_o prosecute_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o shall_v alsoe_o have_v his_o and_o their_o execution_n and_o execution_n for_o the_o same_o in_o such_o manner_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n as_o in_o any_o action_n of_o debt_n case_n or_o trespass_n be_v now_o use_v or_o ought_v to_o be_v have_v give_v or_o do_v in_o any_o of_o our_o court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n and_o defendant_n in_o every_o such_o action_n and_o suit_n bill_n plaint_n or_o information_n wherein_o judgement_n be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v give_v for_o such_o defendant_n or_o defendant_n shall_v have_v and_o recover_v his_o and_o their_z cost_v of_o suit_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o in_o any_o action_n or_o action_n of_o debt_n case_n or_o trespass_n be_v now_o use_v or_o ought_v to_o be_v have_v or_o give_v in_o any_o of_o our_o court_n aforesaid_a and_o we_o do_v hereby_o for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n empower_v and_o
he_o ought_v to_o be_v public_o approve_v by_o many_o after_o he_o have_v be_v examine_v and_o answer_v in_o the_o school_n to_o divers_a question_n and_o allow_v by_o the_o congregation_n house_n and_o 35_o h._n 6._o 55._o doctor_n be_v no_o addition_n but_o a_o degree_n quia_fw-la gradatim_fw-la &_o progressione_n doctrinae_fw-la provenit_fw-la to_o that_o and_o that_o doctor_n be_v teacher_n and_o that_o he_o be_v first_o teach_v by_o other_o as_o a_o scholar_n and_o afterward_o he_o be_v master_n and_o doctor_n dicitur_fw-la à _fw-la docendo_fw-la quia_fw-la docere_fw-la permittitur_fw-la and_o they_o be_v call_v master_n of_o their_o faculty_n and_o that_o the_o original_n of_o doctor_n come_v of_o the_o synagogue_n of_o jew_n where_o there_o be_v doctor_n of_o law_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o have_v their_o ceremony_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 1._o and_o when_o a_o man_n bring_v with_o he_o the_o ensign_n of_o doctrine_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v examine_v again_o for_o than_o if_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v of_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v allow_v though_o he_o be_v a_o learned_a and_o grave_a man_n and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o king_n to_o make_v a_o monopoly_n of_o this_o practice_n and_o to_o the_o second_o point_n that_o he_o propound_v it_o seem_v that_o the_o justification_n be_v not_o good_a which_o be_v quia_fw-la non_fw-la comparuit_fw-la upon_o summons_n he_o be_v ameree_v and_o order_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v arrest_v and_o be_v arrest_v and_o examine_v if_o he_o will_v submit_v himself_o to_o the_o college_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v a_o doctor_n and_o have_v practise_v and_o will_v practice_v within_o the_o say_a city_n as_o he_o conceive_v he_o may_v lawful_o do_v and_o for_o that_o show_v of_o this_o case_n he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o he_o conceive_v two_o thing_n upon_o the_o charter_n first_o that_o it_o do_v not_o inhibit_v a_o doctor_n to_o practice_v but_o punish_v he_o for_o ill_a use_n exercise_v and_o make_v and_o second_o that_o it_o empower_n to_o imprison_v the_o empirick_a and_o impostor_n and_o so_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o after_o in_o hilary_n term_n in_o the_o same_o year_n this_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n two_o several_a day_n the_o first_o day_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o foster_n daniel_n and_o warburton_n justice_n at_o who_o argument_n i_o be_v not_o present_a but_o foster_v argue_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o daniel_n and_o warburton_n with_o he_o that_o the_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n be_v well_o maintainable_a and_o the_o second_o day_n the_o same_o case_n be_v argue_v again_o by_o walmesley_n justice_n and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n and_o walmesley_n argue_v as_o follow_v that_o be_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o h._n 8._o be_v in_o the_o negative_a that_o no_o person_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n or_o seven_o mile_n thereof_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o exercise_v or_o occupy_v as_o physician_n or_o chirurgeon_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o do_v not_o know_v in_o any_o case_n where_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v negative_a that_o they_o admit_v any_o interpretation_n against_o that_o but_o one_o only_o and_o that_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n chap._n 4._o which_o provide_v that_o no_o lord_n shall_v distrain_v in_o one_o county_n and_o the_o beast_n distrain_v drive_v into_o another_o county_n in_o which_o case_n though_o the_o word_n be_v negative_a yet_o if_o the_o lord_n distrain_v in_o one_o county_n he_o may_v drive_v the_o beast_n to_o his_o manor_n in_o another_o county_n of_o which_o the_o land_n in_o which_o the_o distress_n be_v take_v be_v hold_v but_o it_o be_v equity_n and_o reason_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o statute_n shall_v admit_v such_o exception_n for_o it_o be_v not_o of_o malice_n but_o that_o the_o beast_n may_v remain_v within_o his_o fee_n but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n there_o be_v not_o the_o like_a reason_n nor_o equity_n and_o also_o the_o king_n h._n 8._o in_o his_o letter_n patent_n recite_v as_o follow_v that_o be_v cum_fw-la regii_fw-la officii_fw-la nostri_fw-la munus_fw-la arbitremur_fw-la ditionis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la hominum_fw-la felicitati_fw-la omni_fw-la ratione_fw-la consulere_fw-la id_fw-la autem_fw-la vel_fw-la imprimis_fw-la fore_fw-la si_fw-la improborum_fw-la conatibus_fw-la tempestiuè_fw-la occurramus_fw-la apprimè_fw-la necessarium_fw-la duximus_fw-la improborum_fw-la quoque_fw-la hominum_fw-la qui_fw-la medicinam_fw-la magis_fw-la avaritiae_fw-la suae_fw-la causâ_fw-la quam_fw-la ullius_fw-la bonae_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la fiduciâ_fw-la profitebuntur_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n to_o survey_v his_o subject_n and_o he_o be_v as_o a_o physician_n to_o cure_v their_o malady_n and_o to_o remove_v leprosy_n among_o they_o and_o also_o to_o remove_v all_o fume_n and_o smell_n which_o may_v offend_v or_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o their_o health_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o several_a writ_n in_o these_o several_a case_n provide_v and_o so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v not_o right_a in_o his_o wit_n the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v the_o protection_n and_o government_n of_o he_o lest_o he_o be_v infirm_a waste_n or_o consume_v his_o land_n or_o good_n and_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o he_o that_o his_o subject_n live_v but_o that_o they_o shall_v live_v happy_o and_o he_o discharge_v not_o his_o office_n if_o his_o subject_n live_v a_o life_n but_o if_o they_o live_v and_o flourish_v and_o he_o have_v cure_v as_o well_o of_o their_o body_n as_o of_o their_o land_n and_o good_n for_o health_n for_o the_o body_n be_v as_o necessary_a as_o virtue_n to_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o king_n h._n 8._o to_o express_v his_o extraordinary_a care_n of_o his_o subject_n make_v the_o say_a act_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o his_o essence_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n any_o physician_n which_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o university_n may_v practice_v and_o exercise_v the_o say_a faculty_n within_o any_o place_n within_o england_n without_o any_o dispensation_n examination_n or_o approbation_n of_o any_o but_o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a act_n make_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o none_o may_v practice_v exercise_n or_o occupy_v as_o physician_n or_o surgeon_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o seven_o mile_n thereof_o if_o he_o be_v not_o first_o examine_v approve_v and_o admit_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o the_o dean_n of_o paul_n for_o the_o time_n be_v call_v to_o they_o four_o doctor_n of_o physic_n or_o surgeon_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o no_o practiser_n may_v occupy_v or_o exercise_v the_o say_a faculty_n out_o of_o the_o say_v precinct_n if_o he_o be_v not_o first_o examine_v approve_v and_o admit_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n by_o his_o vicar_n general_n every_o of_o they_o call_v unto_o he_o such_o expert_a person_n in_o the_o say_a faculty_n as_o their_o discretion_n think_v convenient_a and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o difference_n as_o he_o conceive_v be_v for_o that_o in_o this_o city_n and_o the_o say_v precinct_n the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o council_n and_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n and_o divers_a other_o man_n of_o quality_n and_o condition_n live_v and_o continue_v and_o also_o the_o place_n be_v more_o subject_n to_o infection_n and_o the_o air_n more_o pestiferous_a and_o therefore_o there_o be_v more_o necessity_n that_o great_a care_n diligence_n and_o examination_n be_v make_v of_o those_o which_o practise_v here_o in_o london_n and_o the_o precinct_n aforesaid_a than_o of_o those_o that_o practice_n in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o in_o other_o place_n the_o people_n have_v better_a air_n and_o use_v more_o exercise_n and_o be_v not_o so_o subject_a to_o infection_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n that_o such_o care_n shall_v be_v use_v for_o they_o for_o they_o be_v not_o in_o such_o danger_n and_o in_o the_o statute_n there_o be_v not_o any_o exception_n of_o the_o university_n nor_o of_o those_o which_o be_v graduate_n there_o and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o say_a act_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o chap._n 5._o only_a except_v those_o which_o be_v graduate_n of_o oxford_n or_o cambridge_n which_o have_v accomplish_v all_o thing_n for_o their_o form_n without_o any_o grace_n and_o if_o this_o exception_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o extend_v to_o other_o than_o all_o the_o university_n shall_v be_v except_v by_o it_o and_o such_o exception_n be_v too_o general_a and_o over_o he_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n give_v absurd_a and_o contemptuous_a answer_n when_o he_o be_v cite_v
of_o the_o college_n resp_n they_o all_o agree_v that_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o government_n and_o correction_n of_o the_o college_n by_o a_o express_a clause_n of_o the_o say_a charter_n enact_v which_o give_v to_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n supervisionem_fw-la scrutinium_fw-la correctionem_fw-la &_o gubernationem_fw-la as_o well_o of_o all_o person_n use_v the_o practice_n of_o medicine_n within_o the_o city_n etc._n etc._n quest_n 4._o if_o they_o may_v not_o practice_v without_o admission_n of_o the_o college_n as_o their_o letter_n patent_n plain_o import_v then_o whether_o such_o graduate_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o examination_n without_o which_o there_o be_v never_o any_o admit_v and_o without_o which_o the_o admission_n can_v be_v approve_v because_o every_o graduate_n be_v not_o absolute_o good_a ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la resp_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o that_o all_o that_o practise_v or_o shall_v practice_v physic_n either_o in_o london_n or_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o 7_o mile_n of_o the_o same_o must_v submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n if_o they_o be_v require_v thereunto_o by_o their_o authority_n notwithstanding_o any_o licence_n allowance_n or_o privilege_n give_v they_o in_o oxford_n or_o cambridge_n either_o by_o their_o degree_n or_o otherwise_o concern_v punishment_n and_o correction_n against_o offender_n quest_n 1._o whether_o the_o precedent_n and_o four_o censor_n together_o or_o the_o censor_n alone_o may_v not_o commit_v to_o prison_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n all_o offender_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o physic_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o primo_fw-la mariae_fw-la and_o how_o long_o whether_o till_o he_o have_v pay_v such_o fine_a as_o shall_v be_v assess_v upon_o he_o or_o have_v submit_v himself_o to_o their_o order_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n resp_n they_o all_o resolve_v that_o for_o not_o well_o do_v use_v or_o practise_v the_o faculty_n or_o art_n of_o physic_n or_o for_o disobedience_n or_o contempt_n do_v and_o commit_v against_o any_o ordinance_n make_v by_o the_o college_n by_o virtue_n and_o according_a to_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o they_o grant_v they_o may_v commit_v the_o offender_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v which_o they_o all_o resolve_v can_v not_o be_v alter_v or_o interpret_v otherwise_o than_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v quest_n 2._o whether_o they_o may_v not_o commit_v to_o prison_n for_o disobedience_n and_o contempt_n of_o the_o private_a statute_n and_o ordinance_n of_o the_o college_n make_v for_o the_o better_a government_n thereof_o and_o for_o not_o payment_n of_o such_o reasonable_a fine_n as_o shall_v be_v impose_v by_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o say_a college_n among_o the_o member_n of_o the_o same_o college_n resp_n they_o all_o resolve_v that_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n may_v commit_v to_o prison_n for_o offence_n and_o disobedience_n do_v or_o commit_v against_o any_o lawful_a ordinance_n make_v by_o the_o say_a college_n and_o may_v impose_v reasonable_a fine_n for_o the_o breach_n thereof_o and_o detain_v the_o party_n commit_v till_o these_o fine_n be_v satisfy_v quest_n 3._o whether_o they_o may_v not_o just_o take_v upon_o every_o admission_n a_o reasonable_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o better_a maintenance_n and_o defray_v of_o necessary_a expense_n as_o in_o other_o corporation_n resp_n they_o all_o hold_v that_o they_o may_v take_v such_o reasonable_a sum_n quest_n 4._o whether_o those_o only_a be_v to_o be_v commit_v that_o be_v offender_n in_o non_fw-la bene_fw-la exequendo_fw-la faciendo_fw-la &_o utendo_fw-la facultate_fw-la medicinae_fw-la as_o in_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o such_o as_o be_v sufficient_a and_o not_o admit_v be_v to_o be_v sue_v for_o 5_o li._n a_o month_n and_o not_o be_v commit_v 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the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n and_o court_n
time_n to_o time_n authorize_v for_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o the_o act_n and_o statute_n in_o that_o behalf_n make_v upon_o pain_n for_o not_o give_v such_o aid_n help_v and_o assistance_n to_o run_v in_o contempt_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n now_o forasmuch_o as_o we_o have_v be_v inform_v by_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o college_n that_o there_o be_v sundry_a unskilful_a person_n within_o the_o precinct_n and_o limit_n aforesaid_a who_o do_v use_v and_o practice_v the_o say_a faculty_n contrary_a to_o the_o same_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o that_o case_n provide_v and_o to_o the_o great_a peril_n and_o danger_n of_o the_o life_n of_o many_o of_o his_o majesty_n be_v subject_n these_o be_v to_o will_n and_o require_v you_o and_o in_o his_o majesty_n be_v name_n straight_o to_o charge_n and_o command_v you_o that_o henceforth_o at_o all_o time_n and_o time_n you_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_a act_n be_v aid_v and_o 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