as_o have_v on_o the_o 27_o the_o sieur_n haxhuysen_n from_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n march_v the_o 5_o the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n treat_v the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n the_o landtgrave_n of_o hesse_n the_o prince_n commercy_o and_o divers_a other_o person_n of_o quality_n with_o great_a magnificence_n where_o his_o majesty_n be_v please_v to_o honour_v his_o lordship_n with_o his_o presence_n on_o the_o 11_o the_o duke_n of_o zell_n arrive_v at_o the_o hague_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o wolfembuttel_n on_o the_o 14_o during_o all_o this_o time_n the_o congress_n have_v be_v hold_v almost_o every_o day_n with_o great_a secrecy_n his_o majesty_n always_o honour_v they_o with_o his_o presence_n when_o at_o last_o the_o matter_n be_v full_o concert_v and_o all_o thing_n agree_v upon_o to_o the_o mutual_a satisfaction_n of_o all_o the_o prince_n this_o great_a council_n break_v up_o and_o the_o prince_n return_v to_o their_o respective_a home_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o design_n here_o agree_v upon_o the_o good_a effect_n whereof_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o see_v this_o campagne_n notwithstanding_o the_o unhappy_a accident_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o mons._n his_o majesty_n have_v give_v order_n to_o all_o the_o troop_n to_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n to_o take_v the_o field_n by_o the_o first_o of_o april_n be_v please_v on_o the_o 16_o to_o depart_v for_o 'loo_o be_v accompany_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o zell_n who_o rid_v in_o the_o same_o coach_n with_o he_o and_o lay_v that_o night_n at_o the_o house_n of_o monsieur_n zullestein_n where_o he_o be_v meet_v by_o the_o elector_n of_o bavaria_n who_o likewise_o accompany_v his_o majesty_n to_o 'loo_o where_o they_o arrive_v the_o next_o evening_n have_v be_v complemented_a as_o they_o pass_v along_o with_o all_o demonstration_n of_o respect_n and_o affection_n by_o the_o city_n of_o utrecht_n and_o the_o several_a town_n he_o pass_v through_o and_o accompany_v every_o where_o with_o the_o loud_a acclamation_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v almost_o overwhelm_v with_o joy_n at_o the_o extraordinary_a honour_n they_o receive_v by_o the_o presence_n of_o this_o most_o illustrious_a monarch_n but_o his_o majesty_n have_v not_o be_v long_o there_o before_o he_o receive_v the_o unwelcome_a tiding_n of_o the_o siege_n of_o mons_fw-la a_o express_a arrive_v at_o the_o hague_n on_o the_o 16_o in_o the_o evening_n that_o the_o french_a troop_n have_v sudden_o invest_v the_o town_n of_o mons_fw-la their_o horse_n have_v take_v possession_n of_o all_o the_o avenue_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o march_n and_o that_o the_o foot_n be_v march_v up_o with_o all_o diligence_n the_o prince_n of_o steeâ—huysen_n and_o the_o marquis_n bedmar_n be_v send_v from_o the_o governor_n of_o flanders_n arrive_v at_o the_o hague_n the_o 17_o and_o after_o a_o short_a conference_n with_o prince_n waldeck_n go_v post_n to_o 'loo_o to_o give_v his_o majesty_n a_o account_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o affair_n who_o be_v resolve_v himself_o to_o head_n the_o army_n in_o order_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n return_v to_o the_o hague_n from_o whence_o have_v dispatch_v prince_n waldeck_n with_o necessary_a order_n for_o flanders_n set_v forward_o himself_o the_o 26_o for_o brussels_n the_o army_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n prepare_v with_o all_o imaginable_a diligence_n to_o muster_n at_o hall_n whither_o his_o majesty_n go_v on_o the_o 6_o of_o april_n intend_v to_o have_v march_v the_o next_o day_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o army_n which_o consist_v of_o 30000_o foot_n and_o 16000_o horse_n with_o a_o train_n of_o artillery_n of_o 71_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o 14_o mortar_n but_o the_o carriage_n not_o be_v all_o come_v up_o be_v oblige_v to_o defer_v his_o march_n for_o two_o or_o three_o day_n the_o french_a have_v all_o this_o time_n very_o vigorous_o attack_v the_o outwork_n of_o the_o town_n but_o be_v as_o vigorous_o repulse_v by_o the_o besiege_a to_o the_o great_a loss_n of_o the_o enemy_n who_o pay_v dear_o for_o what_o he_o gain_v insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v not_o doubt_v but_o the_o town_n will_v have_v be_v able_a to_o have_v hold_v out_o till_o the_o army_n come_v up_o to_o its_o relief_n but_o the_o french_a king_n who_o be_v himself_o all_o the_o while_n at_o st._n gislain_a near_o the_o camp_n the_o dauphin_n command_v in_o chief_n according_a to_o his_o old_a method_n have_v find_v mean_n of_o gain_v a_o party_n among_o the_o burgher_n and_o clergy_n in_o the_o town_n who_o prevail_v upon_o the_o rest_n by_o the_o terrify_a destruction_n the_o bomb_n and_o cannon_n make_v in_o their_o house_n and_o persuade_v they_o that_o by_o a_o timely_a surrender_n of_o the_o town_n they_o may_v obtain_v honourable_a condition_n make_v they_o base_o desert_v the_o public_a good_a and_o altogether_o unexpected_o even_o to_o the_o french_a themselves_o on_o the_o 8_o of_o april_n beat_v a_o parley_n and_o send_v out_o three_o officer_n as_o hostage_n for_o three_o 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piece_n of_o cannon_n two_o mortar_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v conduct_v to_o tubiese_n a_o few_o mile_n from_o mons_fw-la towards_o brussels_n the_o king_n have_v receive_v this_o surprise_v news_n just_a as_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o march_v to_o their_o relief_n be_v force_v to_o alter_v his_o measure_n and_o understand_v that_o the_o french_a king_n have_v separate_v his_o troop_n and_o dispose_v they_o into_o garrison_n and_o that_o he_o with_o the_o dauphin_n etc._n etc._n be_v return_v to_o versailles_n break_v up_o the_o camp_n and_o have_v send_v reinforcement_n to_o charleroy_n aeth_n namur_n and_o the_o other_o frontier_n garrison_n go_v to_o brussels_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o hague_n where_o he_o be_v please_v to_o honour_v the_o duke_n of_o zell_n who_o be_v likewise_o return_v thither_o from_o the_o camp_n with_o the_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n who_o be_v invest_v with_o the_o garter_n and_o george_n by_o the_o king_n himself_o assist_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o ormond_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n this_o be_v perform_v private_o in_o the_o king_n bedchamber_n the_o 18_o of_o april_n and_o the_o next_o day_n garter_n king_n at_o arm_n present_v to_o his_o highness_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o ensign_n with_o the_o whole_a habit_n and_o ornament_n of_o the_o order_n which_o his_o highness_n have_v receive_v be_v please_v to_o make_v a_o very_a noble_a present_n to_o the_o king_n at_o arm_n and_o to_o all_o the_o retinue_n he_o have_v bring_v with_o he_o upon_o this_o occasion_n april_n the_o 22d_o his_o majesty_n have_v take_v leave_v of_o the_o state_n general_n and_o be_v compliment_v by_o they_o with_o all_o the_o expression_n of_o sincere_a affection_n take_v ship_n in_o the_o maese_n in_o order_n to_o his_o return_n for_o england_n and_o the_o wind_n be_v fair_a the_o next_o morning_n make_v the_o english_a shore_n and_o that_o evening_n viz._n april_n the_o 13_o 1691._o o._n s._n about_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n land_v at_o whitehall_n have_v be_v salute_v by_o the_o fleet_n as_o he_o pass_v along_o with_o all_o their_o gun_n and_o the_o repeat_v huzza_n of_o the_o seaman_n who_o demonstrate_v the_o most_o extraordinary_a joy_n imaginable_a and_o by_o the_o gun_n of_o the_o fort_n of_o tilbury_n gravesend_n and_o the_o tower_n also_o by_o the_o ship_n that_o lay_v in_o the_o river_n and_o the_o joyful_a acclamation_n of_o the_o people_n who_o crowd_v in_o great_a number_n upon_o the_o shore_n and_o in_o boat_n to_o see_v his_o majesty_n and_o express_v their_o joy_n upon_o his_o happy_a return_n continual_o repeat_v god_n save_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n and_o prosper_v their_o arm_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n thus_o have_v we_o finish_v our_o short_a journal_n of_o his_o majesty_n voyage_n into_o holland_n wherein_o we_o have_v be_v as_o particular_a as_o be_v convenient_a and_o as_o brief_a as_o possible_a we_o have_v all_o along_o careful_o avoid_v all_o manner_n of_o reflection_n and_o animadversion_n of_o our_o own_o and_o give_v only_o a_o true_a relation_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n as_o it_o occur_v wherein_o if_o we_o have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o please_v the_o reader_n we_o have_v our_o end_n finis_fw-la finis_fw-la a_o foud_a contain_v 4_o hogshead_n
a_o handsome_a broad_a pair_n of_o stair_n though_o not_o very_a light_n into_o the_o burghers-hall_n which_o be_v 120_o foot_n long_o 57_o foot_n broad_a and_o 98_o foot_n high_a in_o the_o floor_n whereof_o be_v inlay_v in_o marble_n the_o two_o face_n of_o the_o terrestrial_a globe_n and_o that_o of_o the_o celestial_a which_o ingenious_o show_v as_o in_o a_o map_n the_o situation_n of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o constellation_n in_o the_o heaven_n each_o of_o which_o map_n be_v 22_o foot_n diameter_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o hall_n be_v the_o scheepen_v chamber_n where_o be_v try_v all_o civil_a cause_n between_o man_n and_o man_n and_o in_o the_o gallery_n which_o go_v round_o two_o square_a court_n on_o each_o side_n the_o hall_n for_o convenience_n of_o light_n be_v the_o several_a chamber_n or_o office_n belong_v to_o the_o government_n as_o the_o council_n chamber_n where_o 〈◊〉_d the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o city_n who_o make_v law_n choose_v the_o burghermasters_n and_o scheepen_v deputy_n for_o the_o state_n etc._n etc._n the_o burghermasters_n chamber_n who_o sit_v there_o daily_o to_o administer_v the_o government_n the_o burghermasters_n withdraw_v room_n the_o scheepen_v extraordinary_a chamber_n the_o treasury_n chamber_n ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a the_o chamber_n of_o account_n that_o of_o the_o commissioner_n for_o bankrupt_n another_o for_o the_o commissioner_n for_o trial_n of_o small_a cause_n like_o our_o court_n of_o conscience_n and_o one_o for_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o hospital_n with_o two_o or_o three_o more_o belong_v to_o the_o several_a secretary_n all_o which_o be_v beautify_v with_o fine_a painting_n and_o ingenious_a device_n carve_v in_o marble_n over_o the_o door_n of_o each_o chamber_n to_o give_v a_o particular_a description_n of_o which_o will_v take_v up_o a_o volume_n which_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o what_o i_o here_o pretend_v these_o be_v only_o short_a remark_n to_o put_v young_a traveller_n in_o mind_n of_o what_o be_v most_o worthy_a their_o observation_n i_o shall_v only_o therefore_o say_v in_o general_a that_o it_o be_v already_o a_o very_a noble_a beautiful_a and_o costly_a building_n and_o be_v a_o sufficient_a intimation_n of_o the_o richness_n of_o the_o city_n but_o shall_v they_o finish_v it_o within_o side_n as_o they_o pretend_v by_o paint_v the_o ceiling_n and_o face_v the_o wall_n with_o marble_n etc._n etc._n it_o will_v make_v it_o incomparable_o the_o fine_a and_o costly_a in_o the_o world_n over_o these_o chamber_n in_o the_o second_o story_n be_v keep_v a_o large_a magazine_n of_o arm_n which_o take_v up_o one_o angle_n of_o the_o building_n and_o be_v very_o complete_o furnish_v the_o arm_n be_v all_o keep_v in_o press_n shut_v up_o to_o avoid_v the_o injury_n of_o the_o wether_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o house_n above_o be_v not_o use_v or_o furnish_v at_o all_o one_o thing_n i_o must_v not_o omit_v and_o that_o be_v that_o there_o be_v eight_o cistern_n of_o water_n keep_v always_o full_a at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o house_n which_o by_o pipe_n may_v be_v let_v down_o into_o every_o room_n to_o quench_v any_o accidental_a fire_n and_o the_o chimney_n be_v all_o line_v with_o copper_n the_o former_a stadthouse_n have_v be_v burn_v down_o by_o accident_n i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v and_o speak_v of_o their_o almshouse_n and_o of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o poor_a of_o their_o prison_n and_o house_n of_o correction_n this_o city_n be_v say_v to_o have_v 20000_o poor_a every_o day_n at_o bed_n and_o board_n the_o almshouse_n be_v many_o and_o look_v more_o like_a prince_n palace_n than_o lodging_n for_o poor_a people_n first_o there_o be_v house_n for_o poor_a old_a man_n and_o woman_n than_o a_o large_a square_a palace_n for_o 300_o widow_n than_o there_o be_v hospital_n for_o boy_n and_o girl_n for_o burgher_n child_n and_o for_o stranger_n child_n or_o those_o call_v foundling_n all_o these_o boy_n and_o girl_n have_v every_o sunday_n and_o other_o day_n of_o worship_n two_o doite_n give_v they_o by_o the_o father_n of_o these_o house_n the_o which_o the_o child_n put_v into_o the_o deacon_n bag_n when_o they_o gather_v for_o the_o poor_a in_o the_o church_n then_o there_o be_v a_o hospital_n for_o fool_n and_o a_o bedlam_n there_o be_v house_n where_o common_a beggar_n and_o gamester_n and_o frequenter_n of_o tap-house_n be_v keep_v hard_o at_o work_n there_o be_v also_o a_o house_n call_v the_o rasp-house_n where_o petty_a thief_n and_o such_o as_o flash_v one_o another_o with_o knife_n such_o as_o beg_v with_o cheat_a device_n woman_n with_o feign_a great_a belly_n man_n pretend_v to_o have_v be_v take_v by_o the_o turk_n other_o that_o pretend_v wreck_n at_o sea_n and_o such_o as_o beg_v with_o a_o clapper_n or_o a_o bell_n as_o if_o they_o can_v not_o speak_v or_o hear_v such_o as_o these_o be_v keep_v hard_o at_o work_n rasp_a every_o day_n 50_o pound_n between_o two_o of_o they_o or_o else_o be_v beat_v with_o a_o bull_n pissel_n and_o if_o yet_o they_o rebel_n and_o wont_a work_n they_o be_v set_v in_o a_o tub_n where_o if_o they_o do_v not_o pump_n the_o water_n will_v swell_v over_o their_o head_n then_o there_o be_v a_o house_n where_o whore_n be_v keep_v to_o work_n as_o also_o dis-obedient_a child_n who_o live_v idle_a and_o take_v no_o course_n to_o maintain_v themselves_o likewise_o woman_n common_o drink_v themselves_o drink_v and_o scold_n all_o these_o sort_n of_o hospital_n and_o almshouse_n be_v stately_a building_n rich_o adorn_v with_o picture_n and_o their_o lodging_n very_o neat_a and_o clean_a in_o some_o of_o the_o boy_n and_o girl_n hospital_n there_o be_v 1500_o in_o some_o 800_o and_o in_o some_o 500_o in_o a_o house_n then_o they_o have_v house_n where_o a_o man_n or_o a_o woman_n may_v have_v their_o diet_n wash_v and_o lodging_n for_o his_o life_n give_v a_o small_a sum_n of_o money_n these_o be_v call_v brouder_n house_n the_o alm_n child_n of_o this_o city_n be_v hold_v in_o such_o veneration_n and_o respect_n that_o a_o man_n have_v as_o good_a strike_v a_o burghermasters_n child_n as_o one_o of_o they_o these_o child_n be_v permit_v to_o travel_v in_o any_o of_o the_o treckscut_n or_o passage-boat_n free_o without_o money_n these_o hospital_n be_v govern_v by_o man_n and_o woman_n as_o be_v of_o a_o unspotted_a life_n and_o repute_v to_o be_v rich_a devout_a and_o pious_a it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o the_o woman_n govern_v their_o woman_n hospital_n better_a than_o the_o man_n do_v they_o yea_o it_o be_v a_o general_a observation_n in_o this_o country_n that_o where_o the_o woman_n have_v the_o direction_n of_o the_o purse_n and_o trade_n the_o husband_n seldom_o prove_v bankrupt_n it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o a_o true_a bear_a holland-wife_n present_o after_o marriage_n to_o apply_v herself_o whole_o to_o her_o business_n but_o i_o forbear_v to_o say_v any_o more_o of_o the_o dutch-housewive_n 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but_o upon_o remove_v away_o the_o plate_n another_o dish_n of_o poetry_n appear_v which_o acquaint_v they_o that_o after_o that_o modest_a and_o sober_a way_n of_o live_v they_o may_v keep_v what_o they_o have_v get_v and_o lay_v up_o something_o for_o their_o child_n then_o come_v in_o the_o three_o course_n make_v up_o of_o all_o the_o rarity_n of_o the_o season_n as_o partridge_n pheasant_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o fowl_n and_o english_a pasty_n with_o plenty_n of_o rhenish_n and_o other_o sort_n of_o wine_n to_o moisten_v they_o this_o put_v the_o lady_n in_o a_o frolic_a and_o jolly_a humour_n but_o under_o their_o plate_n be_v find_v the_o use_n and_o application_n in_o verse_n tell_v they_o that_o to_o feed_v after_o that_o manner_n be_v voluptuous_a and_o luxurious_a and_o will_v impair_v their_o health_n and_o waste_v their_o estate_n make_v they_o neglect_v their_o trade_n and_o so_o in_o time_n reduce_v their_o stately_a and_o new_o build_v flourish_v city_n to_o their_o 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the_o princess_n elizabeth_n elder_a sister_n of_o the_o late_a elector_n palatine_n and_o prince_n rupert_n notwithstanding_o the_o late_a 〈◊〉_d with_o sweden_n and_o that_o by_o the_o prevalency_n 〈◊〉_d france_n in_o that_o hasty_a treaty_n of_o peace_n coâ—â—â—â—ded_v at_o nimâ—guen_n his_o late_a electoral_a 〈…〉_z be_v oblige_v to_o give_v back_o what_o he_o have_v 〈…〉_z take_v from_o that_o crown_n yet_o his_o 〈…〉_z flourish_v in_o wealth_n and_o trade_n his_o 〈…〉_z have_v encourage_v manufacture_n of_o 〈…〉_z by_o invite_a artisan_n into_o his_o dominâ—â—â—_n 〈◊〉_d establish_v a_o company_n of_o trade_n 〈…〉_z to_o the_o west-indies_n which_o will_v 〈◊〉_d advance_v navigation_n among_o his_o subâ—â—â—â—â—_n and_o in_o all_o humane_a probability_n they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o continue_v in_o a_o happy_a condition_n see_v by_o the_o alliance_n his_o highness_n have_v make_v with_o the_o protestant_a prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o especial_o the_o house_n of_o lunenbourg_n they_o be_v in_o no_o danger_n of_o be_v disturb_v by_o their_o neighbour_n i_o tell_v you_o before_o that_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenbourg_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o hanover_n so_o that_o as_o long_o as_o that_o alliance_n hold_v the_o family_n of_o brandenbourg_n and_o lunenbourg_n will_v be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o cast_v the_o balance_n of_o the_o empire_n they_o both_o together_o be_v able_a to_o bring_v into_o the_o field_n 80000_o as_o good_a man_n as_o any_o be_v in_o europe_n when_o i_o part_v from_o berlin_n i_o make_v a_o turn_n back_o to_o lunenbourg_n in_o my_o way_n to_o swedeland_n where_o i_o find_v several_a of_o my_o countryman_n officer_n in_o the_o garrison_n who_o show_v i_o what_o be_v most_o remarkable_a in_o the_o city_n as_o the_o saltwork_n which_o bring_v in_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o lunenbourg_n the_o stadthouse_n and_o church_n in_o one_o of_o which_o i_o see_v a_o communion-table_n of_o pure_a 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people_n and_o the_o little_a wooden_a house_n they_o live_v in_o not_o unlike_a soldier_n hut_n in_o a_o leaguer_n but_o much_o more_o when_o i_o discover_v little_a else_o in_o the_o country_n but_o mountainous_a rock_n and_o stand_v lake_n of_o water_n the_o reader_n will_v excuse_v i_o i_o hope_v if_o i_o remark_n not_o all_o that_o i_o may_v have_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o this_o country_n see_v by_o what_o i_o have_v already_o write_v he_o may_v perceive_v that_o my_o design_n be_v rather_o to_o observe_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n live_v than_o to_o give_v a_o full_a description_n of_o every_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o country_n they_o live_v in_o however_o i_o shall_v say_v somewhat_o of_o that_o too_o have_v premise_v once_o for_o all_o that_o the_o ordinary_a people_n be_v wretched_o poor_a yet_o not_o so_o much_o occasion_v by_o the_o public_a tax_n as_o the_o baroness_n of_o their_o country_n and_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o noble_n their_o landlord_n and_o immediate_a superior_n who_o till_o the_o preâ—â—â—t_a king_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o their_o violence_n tyrannical_o domineer_v over_o the_o life_n and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o poor_a peasant_n 〈◊〉_d dollar_n i_o take_v wagon_n to_o stockholm_n 〈…〉_z horse_n three_o time_n by_o the_o way_n 〈…〉_z of_o the_o badness_n of_o the_o road_n on_o all_o 〈…〉_z with_o rock_n that_o hardly_o 〈…〉_z as_o here_o and_o there_o to_o leave_v a_o 〈…〉_z ground_n at_o two_o mile_n distance_n upon_o that_o road_n the_o city_n of_o stockholm_n look_v great_a because_o of_o the_o king_n palace_n the_o house_n of_o nobleman_n and_o some_o church_n which_o be_v seat_v upon_o rock_n and_o indeed_o the_o whole_a city_n and_o suburb_n stand_v upon_o rock_n unless_o it_o be_v some_o few_o house_n build_v upon_o ground_n gain_v from_o the_o river_n that_o run_v through_o the_o town_n stockholm_n have_v its_o name_n from_o a_o stock_n or_o log_n of_o wood_n which_o three_o brother_n throw_v into_o the_o water_n five_o mile_n above_o the_o city_n make_v a_o vow_n that_o wherever_o that_o stock_n shall_v stop_v they_o will_v build_v a_o castle_n to_o dwell_v in_o the_o stock_n stop_v at_o the_o holm_n or_o rock_n where_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o king_n now_o stand_v and_o the_o brother_n to_o be_v as_o good_a as_o their_o word_n there_o build_v their_o castle_n which_o invite_v other_o to_o do_v the_o like_a so_o that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o other_o rock_n or_o holms_n be_v cover_v with_o building_n which_o at_o length_n become_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v now_o embellish_v with_o a_o great_a many_o stately_a house_n and_o much_o improve_v from_o what_o it_o be_v 400_o year_n ago_o as_o indeed_o most_o city_n be_v for_o the_o stadthouse_n then_o build_v be_v so_o contemptible_a and_o low_a that_o in_o holland_n or_o england_n it_o will_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o stand_v to_o disgrace_v the_o nation_n the_o council-chamber_n where_o the_o burghmaster_n and_o raedt_n sit_v be_v two_o room_n cast_v into_o one_o not_o above_o nine_o foot_n high_a and_o the_o two_o room_n where_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o erve_v college_n which_o be_v a_o judicature_n like_a to_o the_o doctor_n commons_o in_o england_n sit_v be_v not_o above_o eight_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a high_a the_o king_n palace_n be_v a_o large_a square_n of_o stone-building_n in_o some_o place_n very_o high_a but_o a_o old_a and_o irregular_a fabric_n without_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o ground_n about_o it_o for_o garden_n and_o walk_n it_o be_v ancient_o surround_v with_o water_n but_o some_o year_n since_o part_v of_o it_o be_v fill_v up_o to_o make_v a_o way_n from_o the_o castle-gate_n down_o into_o the_o old_a town_n in_o this_o palace_n there_o be_v large_a room_n but_o the_o lodging_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o royal_a family_n be_v three_o pair_n of_o stair_n high_a the_o room_n in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o story_n be_v destine_v for_o the_o senate-chamber_n and_o other_o court_n of_o judicature_n the_o king_n library_n be_v four_o pair_n of_o stair_n high_a be_v a_o room_n about_o forty_o six_o foot_n square_a with_o a_o closet_n adjoin_v to_o it_o not_o half_a the_o dimension_n when_o i_o consider_v the_o apartment_n and_o furniture_n of_o this_o court_n i_o begin_v to_o think_v that_o the_o french_a author_n write_v truth_n who_o in_o his_o remark_n upon_o swedeland_n say_v that_o when_o queen_n christina_n resign_v the_o crown_n to_o carolus_n gustavus_n the_o father_n of_o this_o present_a king_n she_o dispose_v of_o the_o best_a of_o the_o furniture_n of_o the_o court_n and_o give_v away_o a_o large_a share_n of_o the_o crown-land_n to_o her_o favourite_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o king_n consider_v the_o poor_a condition_n she_o have_v leave_v the_o kingdom_n in_o and_o see_v the_o court_n so_o mean_o furnish_v say_v that_o have_v he_o know_v before_o he_o accept_v the_o crown_n what_o then_o he_o do_v he_o will_v have_v take_v other_o measure_n there_o be_v many_o other_o stately_a palace_n in_o stockholm_n belong_v to_o the_o nobility_n but_o many_o of_o they_o for_o want_n of_o repair_v and_o not_o be_v inhabit_v run_v to_o ruin_n several_a of_o the_o noble_n who_o live_v in_o they_o former_o have_v lose_v the_o estate_n that_o maintain_v their_o ancient_a splendour_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o be_v retire_v unto_o a_o country_n life_n there_o be_v also_o some_o other_o magnificent_a structure_n begin_v but_o not_o finish_v as_o that_o stately_a building_n intend_v for_o a_o parliamenthouse_n for_o the_o noble_n and_o two_o or_o three_o church_n but_o what_o i_o most_o wonder_n at_o be_v the_o vault_n wherein_o the_o late_a king_n lie_v bury_v be_v not_o as_o yet_o cover_v but_o with_o board_n for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o
well_o discipline_v man_n and_o command_v by_o good_a officer_n both_o native_n and_o stranger_n both_o french_a and_o scot_n as_o major_a general_n duncan_n and_o major_a general_n veldun_n both_o scottish-man_n who_o i_o see_v at_o copenhagen_n the_o soldier_n as_o well_o as_o courtier_n be_v quarter_v upon_o the_o citizen_n a_o custom_n which_o be_v likewise_o practise_v in_o sweden_n and_o though_o somewhat_o uneasy_a yet_o not_o repine_v at_o by_o the_o people_n who_o by_o the_o care_n and_o good_a government_n of_o the_o king_n find_v trade_n much_o advance_v for_o his_o majesty_n by_o encourage_v stranger_n of_o all_o religion_n to_o live_v in_o his_o dominion_n and_o allow_v the_o french_a and_o dutch_a calvinist_n to_o have_v public_a church_n have_v bring_v many_o trade_n family_n to_o copenhagen_n and_o by_o the_o measure_n he_o have_v take_v for_o settle_v trade_n in_o prohibit_v the_o importation_n of_o foreign_a manufacture_n and_o reform_v and_o new_a model_v the_o east_n and_o west_n india_n company_n have_v much_o increase_v commerce_n and_o thereby_o the_o wealth_n of_o his_o subject_n so_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o new_a tax_n impose_v upon_o all_o coach_n wagon_n plough_n and_o all_o real_a and_o personal_a estate_n which_o amount_v to_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n the_o people_n live_v very_o well_o and_o content_v there_o be_v common_o about_o 8000_o man_n in_o garrison_n in_o copenhagen_n and_o his_o majesty_n regiment_n of_o foot_n guard_n who_o be_v all_o clothe_v in_o red_a with_o cloak_n to_o keep_v they_o warm_v in_o the_o winter_n time_n be_v a_o very_a handsome_a body_n of_o man_n and_o with_o the_o horse_n guard_n who_o be_v brave_o mount_v and_o have_v their_o granadeer_n and_o hautboys_z make_v a_o very_a fine_a show_n his_o majesty_n have_v cause_v several_a new_a fortification_n to_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o elb_n and_o other_o river_n and_o have_v now_o in_o his_o possession_n that_o strong_a castle_n call_v hilgueland_n at_o present_a command_v by_o a_o scottish-man_n the_o queen_n of_o denmark_n be_v a_o most_o virtuous_a princess_n sister_n to_o the_o present_a landtgrave_n of_o hesse_n cassel_n and_o in_o persuasion_n a_o calvinist_n have_v a_o chapel_n allow_v she_o within_o the_o court_n though_o the_o public_a religion_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n be_v lutheran_n the_o clergy_n here_o be_v learned_a many_o of_o they_o have_v study_v at_o oxford_n and_o cambridge_n where_o they_o learn_v the_o english_a language_n and_o among_o the_o bishop_n there_o be_v one_o doctor_n king_n the_o son_n of_o a_o scottish-man_n but_o see_v it_o be_v my_o design_n rather_o to_o observe_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o people_n than_o to_o be_v punctual_a in_o describe_v all_o the_o rarity_n that_o be_v remarkable_a in_o the_o country_n i_o have_v be_v in_o i_o shall_v conclude_v what_o i_o have_v to_o say_v of_o denmark_n by_o acquaint_v the_o reader_n that_o the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n live_v far_o better_a than_o the_o swede_n and_o as_o well_o as_o most_o of_o their_o adjoin_a neighbour_n and_o that_o there_o be_v several_a place_n both_o there_o and_o in_o norway_n which_o have_v the_o name_n of_o english_a town_n as_o arundale_n totness_n london_n etc._n etc._n when_o i_o first_o begin_v to_o write_v this_o treatise_n i_o have_v some_o thought_n of_o make_v observation_n upon_o the_o several_a government_n of_o other_o state_n and_o dominion_n where_o i_o have_v travel_v some_o year_n before_o i_o be_v in_o the_o country_n i_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o as_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o germany_n hungary_n switzerland_n italy_n and_o france_n but_o that_o be_v a_o subject_a so_o large_a and_o the_o usefulness_n of_o it_o to_o my_o present_a design_n so_o inconsiderable_a that_o by_o do_v so_o i_o find_v i_o can_v neither_o satisfy_v the_o curious_a by_o add_v any_o thing_n material_a to_o those_o many_o who_o have_v already_o oblige_v the_o public_a by_o the_o remark_n of_o their_o travel_n in_o those_o place_n or_o make_v my_o discontent_a countryman_n more_o averse_a than_o they_o be_v already_o from_o remove_v into_o those_o country_n where_o i_o think_v few_o of_o they_o will_v choose_v to_o transport_v themselves_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o liberty_n and_o property_n though_o england_n be_v even_o worse_o than_o they_o themselves_o fancy_v it_o can_v be_v all_o that_o remain_v to_o be_v do_v then_o be_v to_o conclude_v this_o treatise_n with_o a_o obvious_a and_o popular_a remark_n that_o those_o country_n where_o city_n be_v great_a and_o most_o frequent_v by_o voluntary_a inhabitant_n be_v always_o the_o best_a to_o live_v in_o and_o by_o compare_v the_o city_n of_o london_n with_o all_o other_o city_n of_o europe_n and_o demonstrate_v by_o the_o survey_v i_o have_v make_v which_o i_o think_v will_v hardly_o be_v contradict_v or_o confute_v that_o of_o all_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o europe_n it_o be_v the_o big_a and_o most_o populous_a and_o so_o prove_v consequential_o that_o england_n for_o the_o generality_n of_o people_n be_v the_o best_a country_n in_o the_o world_n especial_o for_o its_o native_n to_o live_v in_o now_o this_o be_v a_o observation_n for_o what_o i_o know_v not_o hitherto_o make_v good_a by_o induction_n and_o instance_n as_o i_o intend_v to_o do_v it_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v please_v the_o reader_n as_o much_o as_o if_o i_o give_v he_o a_o particular_a account_n of_o other_o country_n and_o government_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o own_o reflection_n to_o state_n the_o comparison_n though_o london_n within_o the_o wall_n can_v vie_v for_o bigness_n with_o many_o city_n of_o europe_n yet_o take_v the_o city_n and_o suburb_n together_o according_a as_o it_o have_v be_v survey_v by_o mr._n morgan_n in_o breadth_n from_o st._n george_n church_n in_o southwark_n to_o shoreditch_n and_o in_o length_n from_o limehouse_n to_o petty-france_n in_o westminster_n and_o it_o be_v in_o a_o vast_a proportion_n large_a in_o compass_n of_o ground_n and_o number_n of_o house_n than_o any_o city_n in_o europe_n whatsoever_o this_o i_o shall_v demonstrate_v first_o by_o compare_v it_o with_o some_o city_n of_o holland_n and_o then_o with_o the_o most_o considerable_a city_n of_o the_o other_o country_n of_o europe_n which_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o in_o a_o alphabetical_a order_n with_o the_o number_n of_o the_o house_n they_o several_o contain_v when_o london_n and_o suburb_n be_v survey_v some_o year_n ago_o by_o mr._n morgan_n there_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v in_o it_o 84000_o house_n beside_o hospital_n almshouse_n and_o other_o building_n that_o pay_v no_o chimney-money_n to_o the_o king_n now_o if_o those_o be_v add_v and_o the_o vast_a number_n of_o new_a house_n that_o have_v be_v build_v since_o that_o survey_n upon_o modest_a computation_n london_n may_v be_v reckon_v to_o contain_v 100000_o house_n nay_o it_o be_v believe_v 120000_o which_o true_o consider_v the_o extraordinary_a addition_n that_o have_v be_v make_v late_o be_v not_o improbable_a i_o know_v the_o french_a vapour_n and_o will_v persuade_v the_o world_n that_o paris_n be_v much_o big_a than_o london_n and_o the_o hollander_n will_v scarce_o believe_v that_o london_n have_v more_o house_n than_o the_o 18_o city_n in_o holland_n that_o have_v voice_n in_o the_o state_n for_o say_v they_o amsterdam_n stand_v upon_o 1000_o morgan_n of_o land_n and_o london_n stand_v but_o upon_o 1800._o to_o both_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o paris_n take_v up_o a_o great_a spot_n of_o ground_n but_o than_o you_o must_v consider_v that_o in_o paris_n there_o be_v several_a hundred_o of_o monastery_n church_n college_n and_o cloister_n some_o of_o they_o have_v large_a garden_n and_o that_o in_o paris_n there_o be_v 7500_o palace_n and_o port_n for_o coach_n which_o have_v likewise_o great_a garden_n whereas_o london_n be_v very_o thick_o build_v and_o in_o the_o city_n the_o house_n have_v scarce_o a_o yard_n big_a enough_o to_o set_v a_o pump_n or_o house_n of_o conveniency_n in_o but_o the_o weekly_a bill_n of_o mortality_n will_v decide_v this_o question_n and_o plain_o give_v it_o to_o london_n and_o so_o do_v mounseur_fw-fr la_fw-fr cour_fw-fr and_o sir_n william_n petty_a in_o his_o last_o essay_n dedicate_v to_o the_o king_n make_v it_o appear_v that_o london_n be_v big_a than_o paris_n rouen_n and_o rochel_n altogether_o and_o as_o for_o amsterdam_n i_o do_v appeal_n to_o all_o know_a man_n that_o have_v see_v it_o that_o although_o it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o stand_v upon_o 1000_o morgan_n of_o land_n yet_o there_o be_v not_o above_o 400_o morgan_n build_v and_o this_o i_o prove_v thus_o that_o the_o large_a garden_n on_o the_o heeregraft_n kysersgraft_n and_o princegraft_n and_o the_o burghwall_n of_o amsterdam_n take_v up_o more_o than_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o city_n then_o reckon_v