old_a swan_n cole_n harbour_n the_o 3_o crane_n queen-hith_n break_a wharf_n paul_n wharf_n puddle_n wharf_n the_o wardrobe_n and_o to_o all_o other_o place_n not_o exceed_v the_o poultry_n cheapside_n or_o newgate-market_n for_o 13_o hundred_o weight_n not_o exceed_v 18_o hundred_o weight_n 1_o 10_o and_o for_o sea-coal_n 14_o penny_n the_o load_n every_o load_n to_o behalf_n a_o cauldron_n and_o for_o one_o hundred_o faggot_n the_o like_a rate_n 1_o 2_o and_o from_o all_o other_o wharf_n and_o place_n between_o london-bridge_n and_o temple-bar_n to_o the_o same_o and_o place_n of_o like_a distance_n for_o every_o load_n of_o coal_n 14_o penny_n every_o load_n to_o be_v half_o a_o cauldron_n and_o 100_o of_o faggot_n the_o like_a rate_n 1_o 2_o and_o to_o all_o place_n northwards_o of_o the_o poultry_n cheapside_n newgate-market_n holborn-bridge_n and_o fleetstreet_n for_o 14_o hundred_o weight_n not_o exceed_v 18_o hundred_o weight_n 2_o 2_o and_o from_o tower-street_n grace-church-street_n fan-church-street_n bishopsgate-street_n within_o cornhill_n and_o other_o place_n of_o like_a distance_n for_o every_o pack_n of_o 20_o clothes_n for_o 6_o bales_n of_o clothes_n and_o kersey_n 6_o bales_n of_o pepper_n 6_o barrel_n of_o indigo_n 5_o hogshead_n of_o clove_n and_o for_o other_o good_n not_o herein_o mention_v of_o like_a weight_n to_o the_o waterside_n 1_o 4_o and_o from_o broad-street_n lothbury_n old_a jury_n bassishaw_o coleman-street_n ironmonger-lane_n st._n lawrence-lane_n milk-street_n aldermanburic_n cheapside_n wood-street_n friday-street_n bread-street_n and_o other_o place_n of_o like_a distance_n to_o the_o waterside_n for_o the_o like_a weight_n 1_o 8_o and_o for_o place_n near_o or_o of_o less_o distance_n the_o party_n hire_v and_o to_o be_v hire_v be_v to_o make_v agreement_n answerable_a or_o proportionable_a to_o the_o rate_n beforementioned_a order_n for_o car-man_n the_o car-man_n for_o the_o forego_n rate_n be_v to_o help_v load_n and_o unload_v their_o car_n if_o a_o carr-man_n exact_v more_o than_o these_o rate_n upon_o due_a proof_n 〈…〉_o lord_n mayor_n or_o any_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n he_o 〈◊〉_d suffer_v imprisonment_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 21_o day_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n if_o any_o merchant_n or_o other_o person_n shall_v refuse_v to_o pay_v a_o carr-man_n for_o his_o hire_n after_o these_o rate_n upon_o complaint_n make_v by_o the_o carr-man_n to_o the_o precedent_n of_o christ-hospital_n or_o any_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o precedent_n or_o justice_n may_v oblige_v they_o to_o do_v it_o all_o merchant_n or_o other_o may_v choose_v what_o carr_n they_o please_v except_o such_o as_o stand_v for_o wharf-work_n tackle-work_n crane-work_n shop_n and_o merchant_n house_n which_o be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o turn_n every_o carr-man_n stand_v with_o his_o empty_a carr_n next_o to_o any_o good_n to_o be_v load_v shall_v upon_o the_o first_o demand_n load_v the_o same_o without_o bargain_v for_o any_o other_o wage_n than_o the_o rate_n beforementioned_a if_o a_o merchant_n or_o other_o person_n shall_v cause_v a_o carr-man_n to_o attend_v at_o his_o house_n shop_n warehouse_n or_o cellar_n with_o his_o load_a carr_n above_o half_a a_o hour_n before_o he_o unload_v the_o carr-man_n be_v willing_a to_o help_v unload_v the_o same_o he_o shall_v pay_v the_o carr-man_n after_o the_o rate_n of_o twelve_o penny_n for_o every_o hour_n after_o the_o first_o half_a hour_n for_o his_o attendance_n every_o license_v carr-man_n be_v to_o have_v a_o piece_n of_o brass_n fix_v upon_o his_o carr_n upon_o which_o be_v to_o be_v set_v a_o certain_a number_n which_o number_n together_o with_o the_o carr-man_n name_n be_v register_v in_o a_o register_n keep_v in_o christ_n hospital_n so_o that_o if_o any_o carr-man_n offend_v it_o be_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o number_n of_o his_o carr_n and_o scarch_v for_o that_o in_o the_o say_a register_n and_o you_o will_v find_v his_o name_n every_o carr-man_n that_o shall_v not_o conform_v to_o these_o rule_n or_o work_v without_o a_o number_v piece_n of_o brass_n fix_v on_o his_o carr_n may_v be_v suspend_v from_o his_o employment_n complaint_n of_o the_o abuse_n of_o car-man_n may_v be_v make_v every_o tuesday_n at_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n to_o the_o court_n sit_v in_o christ-hospital_n the_o rate_n or_o fare_n of_o waterman_n as_o they_o be_v set_v forth_o by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o court_n of_o alderman_n sept._n 7._o 1671._o oar_n skull_n s._n d._n s._n d._n from_o london_n to_o limehouse_n new-crane_n shadwel-dock_n bell-wharf_n ratcliff-cross_a 1_o 0_o 0_o 6_o to_o wapping-dock_n wapping-new_a and_o wapping_n old-stair_n the_o hermitage_n rotherhith_fw-mi church-stair_n and_o rotherhith-stair_n 0_o 6_o 0_o 3_o from_o st._n olave_n to_o rotherhith-church-stair_n and_o rotherhith-stair_n 0_o 6_o 0_o 3_o from_o billingsgate_n and_o st._n olave_n to_o st._n saviour_n mill_n 0_o 6_o 0_o 3_o all_o the_o stair_n between_o london-bridge_n and_o westminster_n 0_o 6_o 0_o 3_o from_o either_o side_n above_o london-bridge_n to_o lambeth_n and_o fox-hall_n 1_o 0_o 0_o 6_o from_o whitehall_n to_o lambeth_n and_o fox-hall_n 0_o 6_o 0_o 3_o from_o temple_n dorset_n blackfriar_n stair_n and_o pauls-wharf_n to_o lambeth_n 0_o 8_o 0_o 4_o over_o the_o water_n direct_o in_o the_o next_o scholar_n between_o london-bridge_n and_o limehouse_n or_o london-bridge_n and_o fox-hall_n 0_o 0_o 0_o 2_o oar_n wh._n coâ—_n fare_v pany_n s._n d._n s._n d._n from_o london_n to_o gravesend_n 4_o 6_o 0_o 9_o from_o london_n to_o graise_n or_o greenhive_n 4_o 0_o 0_o 8_o from_o london_n to_o purfleet_n or_o eriff_n 3_o 0_o 0_o 6_o from_o london_n to_o woolwich_n 2_o 6_o 0_o 4_o from_o london_n to_o blackwall_n 2_o 0_o 0_o 4_o from_o london_n to_o greenwich_n or_o deptford_n 1_o 6_o 0_o 3_o from_o london_n to_o chelseâ—_n baâ—â—erseâ—_n wansor_n 1_o 6_o 0_o 3_o from_o london_n to_o putâ—y_v fulham_n barn-elm_n 2_o 0_o 0_o 4_o oar_n wh._n come_v fare_v pany_n d._n s._n d._n from_o london_n to_o hammersmith_n chiswick_n mortlack_n 2_o 6_o 0_o 6_o from_o london_n to_o brainford_n thistleworth_n richmond_n 3_o 6_o 0_o 6_o from_o london_n to_o twickenham_n 4_o 0_o 0_o 6_o from_o london_n to_o kingston_n 5_o 0_o 0_o 9_o from_o london_n to_o hampton-court_n 6_o 0_o 1_o 0_o from_o london_n to_o hampton-town_n sunbury_n and_o walton_n 7_o 0_o 1_o 0_o from_o london_n to_o weybridge_n and_o chertsey_n 10_o 0_o 1_o 0_o from_o london_n to_o stanes_n 12_o 0_o 1_o 0_o from_o london_n to_o windsor_n 14_o 0_o 2_o 0_o rate_n for_o carry_v good_n in_o the_o tilt-boat_n between_o gravesend_n and_o london_n a_o half_a firkin_n 1_o d._n a_o whole_a firkin_n 2_o d._n a_o hogshead_n 2_o s._n a_o hundred_o weight_n of_o cheese_n iron_n or_o any_o heavy_a good_n 4_o d._n a_o sâ—ck_n of_o salt_n or_o corn_n 6_o d._n a_o ordinary_a chest_n or_o trunk_n 6_o d._n a_o ordinary_a hamper_n 6_o d._n the_o hire_n of_o the_o whole_a tilt-boat_n 1_o l._n 2_o s._n 6_o d._n every_o single_a person_n in_o the_o ordinary_a passage_n 6_o d._n what_o waterman_n take_v and_o demand_v more_o than_o these_o rate_n lie_v liable_a to_o pay_v forty_o shilling_n and_o suffer_v half_a a_o year_n imprisonment_n and_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o carry_v any_o passenger_n or_o good_n at_o these_o rate_n upon_o complaint_n make_v to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n 〈◊〉_d court_n of_o alderman_n he_o shall_v be_v suspend_v from_o 〈◊〉_d employment_n for_o twelve_o month_n a_o historical_a account_n of_o the_o most_o memorable_a war_n tumult_n fire_n epidemical_a disease_n rarity_n accident_n etc._n etc._n that_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n brief_o abstract_v from_o ancient_n and_o modern_a writer_n bbcause_fw-mi it_o may_v be_v no_o less_o profitable_a more_o recreative_a and_o less_o tedious_a to_o deliver_v what_o be_v to_o be_v treat_v of_o in_o this_o chapter_n rather_o in_o a_o miscellaneous_n method_n than_o otherwise_o we_o shall_v not_o tie_v ourselves_o to_o observe_v a_o strict_a pedigree_n and_o succession_n of_o time_n respect_v these_o thing_n as_o they_o lie_v in_o order_n to_o each_o other_o but_o yet_o we_o shall_v omit_v no_o account_n that_o we_o find_v record_v of_o the_o respective_a season_n when_o they_o happen_v keep_v exact_o to_o the_o sense_n of_o history_n and_o supply_v the_o shortness_n of_o one_o by_o the_o fullness_n of_o another_o pare_n off_o superfluity_n and_o fit_v it_o with_o language_n suitable_a to_o our_o time_n not_o with_o respect_n to_o elegancy_n but_o plainness_n under_o the_o term_n of_o war_n tumult_n etc._n etc._n we_o include_v all_o popular_a or_o military_a disorder_n in_o which_o the_o city_n be_v any_o way_n concern_v and_o in_o order_n to_o that_o i_o will_v note_v by_o way_n of_o preface_n some_o few_o of_o the_o martial_a service_n perform_v by_o
st._n thomas_n his_o hospital_n etc._n etc._n p._n 81._o of_o the_o charterhouse_n or_o sutton_n hospital_n p._n 90_o of_o old_a and_o new_a bedlam_n p._n 97._o sect._n 4._o of_o its_o palace_n viz._n whitehall_n or_o the_o king_n court_n etc._n etc._n p._n 99_o of_o st._n james_n palace_n and_o the_o park_n p._n 122_o of_o westminster-hall_n and_o the_o court_n there_o viz._n common-plea_n kings-bench_n chancery_n and_o exchequer_n p._n 126._o of_o dooms-day-book_n p_o 135._o a_o full_a account_n of_o the_o high-court_n of_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n p._n 193._o of_o somersethouse_n p._n 156._o sect._n 5._o of_o the_o royal_a exchange_n etc._n etc._n p._n 159._o sect._n 6._o of_o college_n and_o inn_n of_o court_n viz._n gresham-colledge_n sion-colledge_n physitians-colledge_n doctor_n commons_o college_n of_o herald_n etc._n etc._n and_o inn_n of_o court_n and_o chancery_n p._n 162_o 179._o sect._n 7._o of_o london-bridge_n p._n 191._o of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n and_o lord_n mayor_n jurisdiction_n there_o p._n 195._o of_o the_o new_a river_n p._n 209._o chap._n 4._o of_o the_o government_n of_o london_n ecclesiastical_a temporal_a and_o military_a etc._n etc._n p._n 213._o to_o 288._o of_o the_o charter_n by-law_n and_o court_n in_o london_n p._n 263._o to_o 277._o chap._n 5._o of_o the_o trade_n of_o london_n its_o merchant_n the_o original_a of_o money_n a_o account_n of_o the_o several_a corporation_n and_o their_o coat_n of_o arm_n blazon_v p._n 269._o the_o oath_n of_o a_o freeman_n p._n 331._o of_o guildhall_n leaden-hall_n blackwel-hall_n and_o the_o custom-house_n p._n 333_o to_o 336._o of_o dock_n porter_n etc._n etc._n p._n 340._o of_o the_o market_n for_o coal_n corn_n and_o fish_n p._n 342._o of_o the_o navy-office_n and_o post-office_n p._n 343_o 345._o of_o the_o penny-post_n p._n 350._o the_o rate_n of_o coachman_n p._n 359._o a_o alphabetical_a account_n of_o the_o carrier_n waggoner_n and_o stage-coache_n that_o come_v to_o the_o respective_a inn_n in_o london_n from_o all_o part_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n with_o the_o day_n of_o their_o come_v in_o and_o go_v out_o p._n 383._o the_o rate_n of_o carman_n and_o waterman_n p._n 436_o 442._o a_o historical_a account_n of_o the_o war_n tumult_n fire_n epidemical_a disease_n rarity_n and_o accident_n that_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n brief_o abstract_v from_o ancient_n and_o modern_a writer_n p._n 443._o a_o appendix_n contain_v the_o name_n of_o the_o present_a alderman_n and_o the_o respective_a ward_n they_o govern_v with_o a_o list_n of_o the_o present_a officer_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n house_n and_o the_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o two_o counter_n the_o present_a state_n of_o london_n chap._n i._n of_o its_o antiquity_n and_o original_a our_o famous_a antiquary_n general_o agree_v that_o the_o britain_n who_o posterity_n now_o inhabit_v the_o dominion_n of_o wales_n and_o be_v call_v welsh_n â—eâ—e_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o renown_a city_n of_o london_n they_o be_v in_o old_a time_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o aborigines_n because_o they_o first_o inhabit_v the_o country_n some_o derive_v the_o name_n london_n which_o be_v the_o great_a probablity_n from_o the_o british_a word_n llhong_n which_o signify_v a_o ship_n and_o dinan_n a_o town_n that_o be_v a_o town_n of_o ship_n this_o city_n be_v in_o all_o age_n since_o its_o foundation_n very_o renown_v for_o ship_n and_o navigation_n 2._o other_o from_o llhwindian_n because_o as_o caesar_n in_o his_o commentary_n and_o strabo_n mention_n the_o ancient_a britain_n call_v there_o fortify_v wood_n llhw_v which_o be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o fence_a town_n and_o that_o where_o s._n paul_n church_n now_o stand_v there_o be_v in_o old_a time_n a_o wood_n where_o a_o temple_n be_v build_v for_o diana_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o those_o pagan_a time_n to_o build_v their_o fane_n or_o temple_n to_o diana_n in_o wood_n or_o grove_n and_o so_o it_o signify_v diana_n town_n 3._o some_o derive_v it_o from_o llhandian_a the_o britain_n still_a calling_n llan_n a_o church_n and_o so_o may_v signify_v dianas-church_n or_o temple_n for_o there_o have_v be_v frequent_o dig_v up_o oxen_n head_n and_o bone_n which_o have_v be_v offer_v as_o victim_n or_o sacrifice_n there_o viz._n in_o camera_n dianae_n so_o that_o this_o word_n come_v in_o tract_n of_o time_n to_o be_v pronounce_v london_n caesar_n comment_n lib._n 5._o call_v it_o civitas_n trinobantum_n viz._n the_o city_n of_o the_o trinobant_n some_o will_v have_v it_o translate_v the_o state_n of_o trinobant_n for_o trosa_fw-la nova_fw-la or_o troy_n novant_n new_a troy_n which_o appellation_n be_v in_o old_a time_n by_o many_o ascribe_v to_o london_n as_o geoffery_n of_o monmouth_n the_o welsh_a historian_n affirm_v it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o same_o author_n that_o king_n lud_n repair_v this_o city_n and_o much_o augment_v it_o with_o fair_a building_n call_v it_o cairo_n lud_n that_o be_v lud_n town_n and_o from_o he_o ludgate_n take_v its_o name_n this_o city_n be_v build_v 2789_o year_n ago_o that_o be_v 1108_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n and_o by_o the_o exact_a computation_n in_o the_o time_n of_o samuel_n the_o prophet_n and_o 350_o year_n before_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n of_o all_o historian_n cornelius_n tacitus_n who_o first_o call_v it_o londinum_n say_v that_o it_o be_v in_o his_o time_n which_o be_v about_o 1655_o year_n ago_o copia_fw-la negotiatorum_fw-la &_o commeatu_fw-la valde_fw-la celebre_fw-la that_o be_v very_o famous_a for_o multitude_n of_o merchant_n and_o traffic_n or_o commerce_n herodian_a in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o emperor_n severus_n say_v it_o be_v vrbs_fw-la magna_fw-la &_o opulenta_fw-la that_o be_v a_o great_a and_o rich_a city_n marcelinus_n say_v that_o in_o his_o time_n which_o be_v 1200_o and_o odd_a year_n ago_o it_o be_v vetustum_fw-la oppidum_fw-la a_o ancient_a town_n fitz-stephens_n tell_v we_o that_o haec_fw-la civitas_n urbe_fw-la roma_fw-la secundum_fw-la chronicorum_fw-la fidem_fw-la satis_fw-la antiquior_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n viz._n this_o city_n according_a to_o the_o credit_n of_o chronologer_n be_v far_o more_o ancient_a than_o rome_n in_o the_o flourish_a estate_n of_o london_n it_o be_v call_v augusta_n a_o name_n denote_v dignity_n and_o majesty_n for_o the_o great_a octavian_n successor_n to_o julius_n caesar_n take_v to_o himself_o the_o name_n of_o augustus_n as_o a_o title_n most_o sacred_a and_o honourable_a this_o marcellinus_n witness_n in_o his_o 27_o and_o 28_o book_n call_v it_o augusta_n and_o that_o in_o old_a time_n it_o be_v call_v london_n it_o be_v very_o famous_a by_o that_o appellation_n under_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n and_o in_o constantine_n time_n there_o be_v a_o mint_n appoint_v there_o and_o money_n stamp_v with_o this_o impression_n p._n lon._n s._n that_o be_v pecunia_n londino_n signata_fw-la money_n stamp_v in_o london_n and_o the_o overseer_n or_o master_n of_o the_o mint_n be_v call_v praepositus_fw-la thesaurorum_fw-la augustensium_fw-la that_o be_v provost_z of_o the_o treasure_n of_o augusta_n in_o britain_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o situation_n of_o london_n the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o ancestor_n be_v very_o eminent_a and_o remarkable_a in_o the_o excellent_a situation_n of_o this_o famous_a city_n which_o we_o shall_v show_v 1._o with_o respect_n to_o air_n 2._o its_o conveniency_n of_o be_v supply_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n 1._o with_o respect_n to_o air_n this_o city_n be_v situate_a on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o river_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 51_o degree_n 30_o minute_n and_o so_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o sea_n that_o it_o be_v not_o annoy_v with_o the_o boisterous_a wind_n or_o unwholesome_a vapour_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o so_o near_o that_o it_o enjoy_v the_o mild_a salubrious_a breeze_n of_o the_o eastern_a southern_a and_o western_a sea_n with_o the_o wholesome_a gust_n and_o fresh_a air_n of_o the_o country_n round_o about_o it_o must_v needs_o therefore_o have_v a_o excellent_a air._n and_o it_o be_v by_o experience_n find_v to_o be_v as_o healthy_a a_o city_n consider_v its_o greatness_n and_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n with_o the_o prodigious_a quantity_n of_o coal_n burn_v yearly_o in_o it_o as_o any_o in_o the_o know_v world_n 2._o the_o soil_n be_v rich_a and_o fertile_a abound_v with_o plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n useful_a for_o the_o life_n of_o man._n the_o country_n round_o about_o it_o be_v very_o well_o inhabit_a supply_v it_o with_o plenty_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n and_o the_o respective_a manufactory_n of_o england_n to_o furnish_v not_o only_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o for_o transportation_n to_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o world_n where_o its_o merchant_n trade_n for_o which_o it_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o large_a straight_o and_o fair_a highway_n for_o carriage_n and_o passenger_n by_o land_n
next_o he_o distribute_v to_o 24_o poor_a man_n name_v by_o the_o parishioner_n of_o the_o parish_n adjacent_a to_o the_o king_n place_n of_o residence_n to_o each_o of_o they_o four_o penny_n in_o money_n a_o twopenny_n loaf_n and_o a_o gallon_n of_o beer_n or_o in_o stead_n thereof_o three_o penny_n in_o money_n equal_o to_o be_v divide_v among_o they_o every_o morning_n at_o seven_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o the_o courtgate_n the_o sub-almoner_n be_v to_o scatter_v new-coined_n twopence_n in_o the_o town_n and_o place_n where_o the_o king_n pass_v through_o in_o his_o progress_n to_o a_o certain_a sum_n by_o the_o year_n beside_o there_o be_v many_o poor_a pensioner_n either_o because_o so_o old_a that_o they_o be_v unfit_a for_o service_n or_o the_o widow_n of_o any_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n that_o die_v poor_a who_o have_v a_o competency_n due_o pay_v they_o beside_o there_o be_v distribute_v among_o the_o poor_a the_o large_a offering_n which_o the_o king_n give_v in_o collar_n day_n the_o magnificent_a and_o abundant_a plenty_n of_o the_o king_n table_n have_v cause_v amazement_n in_o foreigner_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n i._o there_o be_v daily_o in_o his_o court_n 86_o table_n well_o furnish_v each_o meal_n whereof_o the_o king_n table_n have_v 28_o dish_n the_o queen_n 24_o 4_o other_o table_n 16_o dish_n each_o 3_o other_o 10_o dish_n 12_o other_o 7_o dish_n 17_o other_o 5_o dish_n 3_o other_z 4_o 32_o have_v 3_o and_z 13_o have_v each_o two_o in_o all_o about_o 500_o dish_n each_o meal_n with_o bread_n beer_n wine_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a there_o be_v spend_v yearly_o in_o the_o king_n house_n of_o gross_a meat_n 1500_o ox_n 7000_o sheep_n 1200_o veal_n 300_o porker_n 400_o sturk_n or_o young_a beef_n 6800_o lamb_n 300_o flitche_n of_o bacon_n and_o 26_o boar_n also_o 140_o dozen_o of_o goose_n 250_o dozen_o of_o capon_n 470_o dozen_o of_o hen_n 750_o dozen_o of_o pullet_n 1470_o dozen_o of_o chicken_n for_o bread_n 36400_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n and_o for_o drink_v 600_o tun_n of_o wine_n and_o 1700_o tun_n of_o beer_n moreover_o of_o butter_n 46640_o together_o with_o the_o fish_n and_o fowl_n venison_n fruit_n spice_n proportionable_o this_o prodigious_a plenty_n in_o the_o king_n court_n cause_v foreigner_n to_o put_v a_o high_a value_n upon_o the_o king_n and_o be_v much_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n servant_n be_v man_n of_o quality_n by_o his_o majesty_n special_a order_n go_v to_o westminster-hall_n in_o termtime_n to_o invite_v gentleman_n to_o eat_v of_o the_o king_n be_v acates_n or_o viand_n and_o in_o parliament-time_n to_o invite_v the_o parliament-man_n thereto_o on_o the_o thursday_n before_o easter_n call_v maunday_n thursday_n the_o king_n or_o his_o lord_n almoner_n be_v wont_a to_o wash_v the_o foot_n of_o as_o many_o poor_a man_n as_o his_o majesty_n have_v reign_v year_n and_o then_o to_o wipe_v they_o with_o a_o towel_n according_a to_o the_o pattern_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o then_o to_o give_v every_o one_o of_o they_o two_o yard_n and_o a_o half_a of_o woollen_a cloth_n to_o make_v a_o suit_n of_o clothes_n also_o linen_n cloth_n for_o two_o shirt_n and_o a_o pair_n of_o stocking_n and_o a_o pair_n of_o shoe_n three_o dish_n of_o fish_n in_o wooden_a platter_n one_o of_o salt_n salmon_n a_o second_o of_o green_a fish_n or_o cod_n a_o three_o of_o pickle-herring_n red_a herring_n and_o red_a sprat_n a_o gallon_n of_o beer_n a_o quart_n pottle_n of_o wine_n and_o four_o sixpenny_n loaf_n of_o bread_n also_o a_o red_a leatherpurse_n with_o as_o many_o single_a penny_n as_o the_o king_n be_v year_n old_a and_o in_o such_o another_o purse_n as_o many_o shilling_n as_o the_o king_n have_v reign_v year_n the_o queen_n do_v the_o like_a to_o divers_a poor_a woman_n the_o form_n of_o government_n be_v by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o many_o age_n so_o contrive_v and_o regulate_v that_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a to_o mend_v it_o the_o account_n which_o be_v of_o so_o many_o nature_n and_o be_v therefore_o very_o difficult_a must_v pass_v through_o many_o hand_n and_o be_v therefore_o very_o exact_a be_v so_o wise_o contrive_v and_o methodise_v that_o without_o the_o combination_n of_o every_o one_o of_o these_o follow_a officer_n viz._n the_o cofferer_n a_o clerk_n of_o the_o green_a cloth_n a_o clerk_n comptroller_n a_o clerk_n of_o the_o kitchen_n of_o the_o spicery_n or_o avery_n or_o a_o particular_a clerk_n together_o with_o the_o conjunction_n of_o a_o purveyor_n and_o waiter_n in_o the_o office_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o defraud_v the_o king_n of_o a_o loaf_n of_o bread_n of_o a_o pint_n of_o wine_n a_o quart_n of_o beer_n or_o joint_n of_o meat_n or_o money_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o have_v give_v this_o brief_a abstract_n if_o any_o will_v be_v more_o curious_a to_o read_v it_o more_o at_o large_a or_o about_o the_o court_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o royal_a family_n they_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o present_a state_n of_o england_n ii_o west_n from_o charing-cross_n there_o stand_v sometime_o a_o hospital_n of_o st._n james_n found_v by_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n before_o the_o time_n of_o any_o man_n memory_n for_o 14_o sister_n maiden_n that_o be_v leprous_a this_o hospital_n be_v surrender_v to_o king_n henry_n viii_o in_o the_o 23_o of_o his_o reign_n the_o sister_n be_v compound_v with_o be_v allow_v pension_n for_o term_n of_o their_o life_n and_o the_o king_n build_v there_o a_o goodly_a manor_n now_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n palace_n annex_v thereunto_o the_o beautiful_a park_n call_v st._n james_n enclose_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o brick_n serve_v indifferent_o for_o that_o palace_n and_o the_o court_n or_o palace_n of_o whitehall_n which_o in_o a_o word_n for_o extraordinary_a commodiousness_n conveniency_n and_o situation_n be_v seat_v between_o a_o noble_a navigable_a river_n and_o a_o most_o deiectable_a and_o spacious_a park_n full_a of_o great_a and_o rare_a variety_n as_o have_v be_v hint_v for_o the_o great_a chamber_n there_o call_v the_o banqueting-house_n the_o like_a whereof_o for_o spaciousness_n beauty_n peinture_n and_o exact_a proportion_n no_o king_n in_o europe_n can_v parallel_v deserve_v the_o view_n and_o notice_n of_o all_o stranger_n iii_o although_o it_o may_v seem_v more_o proper_a to_o treat_v of_o westminster-hall_n under_o the_o head_n or_o chapter_n of_o public_a hall_n or_o court_n yet_o be_v a_o place_n so_o eminent_a above_o any_o other_o in_o this_o renown_a city_n and_o former_o a_o royal_a palace_n we_o shall_v leave_v our_o remark_n upon_o it_o with_o the_o reader_n in_o this_o place_n and_o give_v a_o brief_a account_n 1_o of_o its_o foundation_n and_o antiquity_n 2_o of_o the_o court_n hold_v there_o especial_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n which_o we_o hope_v will_v be_v acceptable_a 1._o many_o eminent_a author_n do_v affirm_v that_o this_o great_a hall_n be_v build_v by_o william_n rufus_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1097._o among_o who_o roger_n of_o windover_n and_o matthew_n paris_n write_v that_o king_n william_n be_v return_v out_o of_o normandy_n into_o england_n keep_v his_o feast_n of_o whitsuntide_n very_o royal_o at_o westminster_n in_o the_o new-hall_n which_o he_o have_v late_o build_v this_o hall_n for_o all_o dimension_n be_v not_o to_o be_v equal_v by_o any_o hall_n in_o christendom_n it_o be_v say_v some_o 270_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o 74_o broad_a it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v say_v to_o one_o that_o think_v the_o hall_n too_o big_a that_o it_o be_v not_o big_a enough_o by_o one_o half_a and_o be_v but_o a_o bedchamber_n in_o comparison_n of_o what_o he_o mean_v to_o make_v this_o palace_n be_v repair_v anno_fw-la 1163._o by_o thomas_n becket_n chancellor_n of_o england_n with_o exceed_v great_a celerity_n and_o speed_n be_v before_o ready_a to_o have_v fall_v down_o it_o have_v be_v the_o principal_a seat_n and_o palace_n of_o all_o the_o king_n of_o england_n since_o the_o conquest_n where_o they_o keep_v coronation_n and_o other_o solemn_a feast_n till_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n viii_o in_o this_o palace_n by_o a_o marvellous_a inundation_n or_o overflow_a of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n in_o the_o year_n 1236_o which_o drown_v many_o cattle_n and_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n man_n do_v row_n with_o wherry_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o hall_n the_o like_a or_o rather_o more_o dreadful_a inundation_n happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1242._o the_o thames_n overflow_a the_o bank_n about_o lambeth_n in_o the_o year_n 1299_o 27_o edw._n 1._o this_o palace_n be_v burn_v by_o a_o vehement_a fire_n kindle_v in_o the_o lesser_a hall_n of_o the_o king_n house_n by_o which_o the_o same_o with_o many_o other_o house_n adjoin_v together_o with_o
chief_a 37._o marbler_n the_o company_n call_v the_o marbler_n or_o sculpter_n be_v in_o one_o fraternity_n with_o the_o mason_n yet_o they_o have_v a_o different_a coat_n viz._n a_o chevron_n between_o two_o and_o a_o mallet_n argent_fw-fr 38._o wool-packers_a there_o be_v a_o company_n of_o wool-packers_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o hans_n when_o the_o staple_n of_o wool_n flourish_v their_o coat_n azure_a a_o woolsack_n argent_fw-fr 39_o farrier_n have_v their_o rise_n from_o henry_n de_fw-fr ferraris_n a_o norman_a who_o be_v master_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o the_o conqueror_n who_o give_v he_o the_o honour_n of_o tutbury_n the_o first_o preferment_n of_o the_o ferrars_n their_o arm_n three_o horse-shoo_n azure_a 40._o paviour_n this_o be_v a_o ancient_a company_n their_o coat_n argent_fw-fr a_o chevron_n between_o three_o rummer_n sable_a 41._o lorinor_o their_o arm_n be_v gules_a on_o a_o chevron_n argent_fw-fr three_o horse-comb_n betwixt_o three_o rose_n argent_fw-fr 42._o brown-baker_n incorporate_v 19_o jacobi_n their_o arm_n gules_a a_o hand_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o cloud_n a_o chief_a barry_n wavie_a or_o and_o azure_a on_o a_o chevron_n gules_a 43._o woodmonger_n incorporate_v 3_o jacobi_n their_o coat_n argent_fw-fr a_o chevron_n betwixt_o three_o faggot_n sable_a 44._o upholster_n or_o upholder_n their_o arm_n sable_a three_o tent_n gules_a on_o a_o chevron_n or_o three_o tent_n of_o the_o second_o 45._o turner_n incorporate_v 2_o jacobi_n their_o coat_n azure_a a_o katharine-wheel_n argent_fw-fr 46._o glazier_n their_o arm_n two_o crosier_n salterways_o sable_a four_o sprig_n on_o a_o chief_a gules_a a_o lion_n passant_a gardant_a or._n 47._o clark_n the_o company_n of_o clark_n call_v parish-clark_n be_v ancient_a and_o stand_v register_v in_o the_o book_n of_o guild-hall_n they_o be_v incorporate_v 17_o h._n 3._o their_o arm_n azure_a a_o flower-de-luce_n or_o on_o a_o chief_a gules_a a_o leopard_n head_n betwixt_o two_o book_n or._n 48._o watermen_n have_v for_o their_o arm_n barry_v waive_n of_o six_o azure_a and_o argent_fw-fr a_o light_a proper_a on_o a_o chief_a gules_a a_o pair_n of_o oar_n salterways_o betwixt_o two_o cushion_n or._n 49._o apothecaryes_n this_o company_n have_v separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o ancient_a society_n of_o the_o grocer_n grow_v so_o much_o in_o favour_n with_o king_n james_n that_o he_o use_v to_o call_v they_o his_o company_n and_o therefore_o give_v they_o a_o charter_n of_o incorporation_n the_o 15_o the_o of_o his_o reign_n among_o many_o worthy_a member_n of_o this_o company_n i_o may_v not_o forget_v dr._n gideon_n de_fw-fr lawn_n apothecary_n to_o king_n james_n a_o man_n note_v for_o many_o singularity_n in_o his_o time_n a_o great_a benefactor_n to_o to_o the_o public_a and_o particular_o to_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o apothecaries-hall_n in_o blackfriar_n where_o his_o statue_n in_o white_a marble_n be_v to_o be_v see_v to_o this_o day_n and_o to_o who_o i_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v near_o relate_v which_o be_v not_o the_o reason_n that_o i_o mention_v he_o but_o to_o perpetuate_v his_o memory_n as_o well_o as_o other_o as_o his_o due_a desert_n he_o live_v pious_o to_o the_o age_n of_o 97_o year_n and_o worth_a notwithstanding_o his_o many_o act_n of_o public_a and_o private_a piety_n near_o as_o many_o thousand_o pound_n as_o he_o be_v year_n have_v 37_o child_n by_o one_o wife_n and_o about_o 60_o grandchild_n at_o his_o funeral_n his_o famous_a pill_n be_v in_o great_a request_n to_o this_o day_n notwithstanding_o the_o swarm_n of_o pretender_n to_o universal_a pill-making_a this_o little_a digression_n i_o hope_v will_v not_o be_v offensive_a 50._o silk-thrower_n this_o company_n be_v make_v a_o fellowship_n of_o this_o city_n 19_o jacobi_n and_o incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o master_n warden_n assistant_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o trade_n or_o mystery_n of_o silk-thrower_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n 13_o april_n 5_o car._n 1._o beside_o these_o there_o be_v several_a other_o society_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o these_o corporation_n or_o bodies-politic_a have_v all_o their_o stately_a spacious_a hall_n as_o be_v say_v with_o clerk_n and_o other_o ministerial_a officer_n to_o attend_v they_o when_o they_o meet_v to_o consult_v about_o the_o regulation_n of_o their_o respective_a society_n and_o for_o promote_a public_a good_a and_o advancement_n of_o trade_n and_o wealth_n as_o also_o when_o they_o meet_v at_o their_o sumptuous_a and_o splendid_a feast_n and_o in_o this_o london_n surpass_v all_o other_o city_n the_o arm_n of_o london_n to_o conclude_v our_o heraldry_n the_o arm_n of_o this_o illustrious_a city_n shall_v bring_v up_o the_o rear_n as_o well_o as_o it_o have_v be_v place_v in_o the_o front_n it_o be_v argent_fw-fr cross_n gules_a with_o the_o sword_n of_o st._n paul_n not_o sir_n william_n wallworth_n dagger_n as_o some_o have_v conceit_v for_o this_o coat_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o city_n before_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n walworth_n lord_n mayor_n slay_v the_o rebel_n wat_fw-mi tyler_n as_o learned_a antiquary_n affirm_v the_o oath_n of_o a_o freeman_n you_o shall_v swear_v that_o you_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o true_a to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n obeisant_a and_o obedient_a you_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o minister_n of_o this_o city_n the_o franchise_n and_o custom_n thereof_o you_o shall_v maintain_v and_o this_o city_n keep_v harmless_a in_o that_o which_o in_o you_o be_v you_o shall_v be_v contributory_a to_o all_o manner_n of_o charge_n within_o this_o city_n as_o summons_n watch_n contribution_n tax_n tallage_n lot_n and_o scot_n and_o to_o all_o charge_n bear_v your_o part_n as_o a_o freeman_n ought_v to_o do_v you_o shall_v colour_v no_o foreigner_n good_n under_o or_o in_o your_o name_n whereby_o the_o king_n or_o this_o city_n might_n or_o may_v lose_v their_o custom_n or_o advantage_n you_o shall_v know_v no_o foreigner_n to_o buy_v or_o sell_v any_o merchandise_n with_o any_o foreigner_n within_o this_o city_n or_o franchise_n thereof_o but_o you_o shall_v warn_v the_o chamberlain_n thereof_o or_o some_o minister_n of_o the_o chamber_n you_o shall_v implead_v or_o sue_v no_o freeman_n out_o of_o this_o city_n while_o you_o may_v have_v right_o and_o law_n within_o the_o same_o city_n you_o shall_v take_v none_o apprentice_n but_o if_o he_o be_v freeborn_a that_o be_v to_o say_v no_o bondman_n son_n nor_o the_o son_n of_o any_o alien_n and_o for_o no_o less_o term_n than_o for_o seven_o year_n without_o fraud_n or_o deceit_n and_o within_o the_o first_o year_n you_o shall_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v enrol_v or_o else_o pay_v such_o fine_a as_o shall_v be_v reasonable_o impose_v upon_o you_o for_o omit_v the_o same_o and_o after_o his_o term_n end_v within_o convenient_a time_n be_v require_v you_o shall_v make_v he_o free_a of_o this_o city_n if_o he_o have_v well_o and_o true_o serve_v you_o you_o shall_v also_o keep_v the_o king_n peace_n in_o your_o own_o person_n you_o shall_v know_v no_o gather_n conventicle_n or_o conspiracy_n make_v against_o the_o king_n peace_n but_o you_o shall_v warn_v the_o mayor_n thereof_o or_o let_v it_o to_o your_o power_n all_o these_o point_n and_o article_n you_o shall_v well_o and_o true_o keep_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o city_n to_o your_o power_n so_o god_n you_o help_v etc._n etc._n of_o the_o guild-hall_n page_n 160._o the_o reader_n be_v refer_v to_o what_o shall_v be_v speak_v about_o the_o great_a guild-hall_n to_o the_o chapter_n of_o government_n where_o a_o account_n have_v be_v give_v of_o the_o several_a court_n there_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o further_a addition_n here_o as_o to_o that_o only_o we_o shall_v brief_o remark_n its_o antiquity_n fabian_n say_v that_o this_o hall_n be_v begin_v to_o be_v build_v new_a anno_fw-la 1411._o 12_o h._n 4._o by_o sir_n thomas_n knolles_n then_o lord_n mayor_n and_o his_o brethren_n the_o alderman_n and_o make_v a_o large_a and_o great_a house_n 1_o h._n 6._o the_o executor_n of_o sir_n richard_n whittington_n give_v towards_o the_o pave_n of_o this_o great_a hall_n 20_o l._n and_o next_o year_n 15_o l._n more_o to_o the_o say_a pavement_n with_o hard_a stone_n of_o purbeck_n they_o also_o glaze_v the_o window_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n court_n on_o every_o of_o which_o the_o arm_n of_o sir_n richard_n whittington_n be_v place_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o mayor_n court_n be_v lay_v 3._o h._n 6._o and_o of_o the_o porch_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o court_n then_o be_v build_v the_o lord_n mayor_n chamber_n the_o councel-chamber_n and_o other_o room_n above_o stair_n the_o new_a councel-chamber_n a_o very_a good_a and_o honourable_a deed_n with_o
the_o lord_n mayor_n &_o court_n of_o alderman_n the_o present_a state_n of_o london_n or_o memorial_n comprehend_v a_o full_a and_o succinct_a account_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o modern_a state_n thereof_o by_o tho._n de-laune_a gent._n civitates_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la vtilitatis_fw-la causa_fw-la constitutae_fw-la sunt_fw-la aristot_n 1._o polit._n london_n print_v by_o george_n larkin_n for_o enoch_n prosser_n and_o john_n how_o at_o the_o rose_n and_o crown_n and_o seven_o star_n in_o sweethings-alley_n near_o the_o royal_a exchange_n in_o cornhill_n 1681._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a sir_n patience_n ward_n knight_n lord_z mayor_z of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n my_o lord_n these_o memorial_n respect_v the_o ancient_n and_o modern_a state_n of_o this_o great_a and_o renown_a city_n of_o which_o under_o his_o majesty_n your_o lordship_n enjoy_v the_o supreme_a magistracy_n can_v find_v a_o more_o proper_a or_o more_o honourable_a patron_n than_o your_o lordship_n consider_v the_o high_a place_n you_o hold_v in_o that_o meridian_n for_o which_o this_o discourse_n be_v calculate_v the_o general_a grief_n express_v by_o all_o loyal_a english_a protestant_n for_o your_o lordship_n late_a indisposition_n and_o the_o general_n rejoice_v among_o they_o for_o your_o happy_a recovery_n as_o a_o mercy_n to_o this_o city_n of_o both_o which_o the_o presenter_n of_o this_o address_n be_v in_o part_n a_o witness_n and_o partaker_n be_v evidence_n both_o of_o your_o lordship_n good_a administration_n in_o so_o eminent_a a_o dignity_n and_o the_o universal_a satisfaction_n of_o this_o famous_a metropolis_n in_o your_o government_n your_o prudent_a zealous_a and_o courageous_a conduct_n in_o these_o perilous_a and_o menace_v time_n suitable_a to_o those_o never-to-be-forgotten_a speech_n deliver_v by_o your_o lordship_n and_o your_o eminent_a and_o worthy_a predecessor_n sir_n robert_n clayton_n at_o the_o time_n of_o your_o election_n to_o this_o august_n magistracy_n have_v engage_v all_o true_a patriot_n and_o abhorrer_n of_o foreign_a and_o domestic_a vassalage_n a_o thing_n attempt_v to_o be_v introduce_v by_o those_o execrable_a medium_n of_o assassinate_v the_o sacred_a person_n of_o his_o royal_a majesty_n and_o evert_v his_o government_n to_o give_v your_o lordship_n a_o eminent_a place_n in_o their_o esteem_n and_o just_o oblige_v this_o great_a city_n to_o honour_v your_o lordship_n in_o a_o degree_n suitable_a to_o so_o high_a a_o merit_n my_o lord_n i_o hope_v you_o will_v vouchsafe_v i_o your_o pardon_n for_o my_o presumption_n in_o publish_v this_o small_a product_n of_o my_o recess_n and_o solitude_n under_o the_o patronage_n of_o your_o honourable_a name_n for_o which_o and_o the_o famous_a city_n you_o govern_v i_o have_v so_o high_a a_o veneration_n that_o it_o oblige_v i_o to_o be_v your_o lordship_n most_o humble_a servant_n thomas_n de-laune_n london_n june_n 24._o 1681._o to_o the_o reader_n this_o abstract_n be_v partly_o collect_v from_o the_o best_a author_n i_o can_v meet_v with_o as_o the_o chronicle_n and_o statute_n of_o england_n antiquary_n modern_a writer_n etc._n etc._n i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o avoid_v prolixity_n and_o to_o omit_v no_o remarkable_n as_o far_o as_o my_o design_a brevity_n will_v admit_v intend_v rather_o a_o compendium_n than_o a_o voluminous_a history_n what_o lay_v scatter_v in_o divers_a volume_n be_v reduce_v in_o a_o method_n whole_o new_a under_o their_o proper_a head_n brief_o yet_o i_o hope_v not_o obscure_o i_o have_v intermix_v many_o new_a thing_n which_o fall_v within_o my_o own_o observation_n or_o my_o friend_n respect_v the_o present_a state_n of_o this_o city_n never_o to_o my_o knowledge_n i_o be_o sure_a never_o in_o this_o method_n publish_v it_o be_v say_v that_o omne_fw-la tulit_fw-la punctum_fw-la qui_fw-la miscuit_fw-la utile_fw-la dulci_fw-la if_o that_o be_v not_o do_v here_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o essay_n of_o that_o kind_n be_v a_o mixture_n wherein_o with_o great_a variety_n thing_n high_o useful_a be_v interweave_v with_o delightsom_a and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o mistake_v or_o imperfection_n which_o all_o man_n be_v liable_a to_o upon_o any_o information_n which_o shall_v be_v thankful_o resent_v it_o may_v be_v capable_a of_o rectify_v hereafter_o i_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o give_v a_o full_a account_n of_o all_o thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v know_v in_o this_o great_a city_n or_o of_o its_o famous_a citizen_n for_o that_o will_v make_v a_o huge_a volume_n but_o only_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a which_o have_v occur_v to_o my_o read_n or_o observation_n as_o to_o the_o method_n and_o particular_n treat_v of_o you_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o synopsis_n or_o table_n of_o content_n follow_v by_o which_o you_o may_v easy_o find_v out_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o book_n if_o the_o city_n think_v this_o worth_a entertainment_n it_o will_v engage_v i_o to_o proceed_v in_o perfect_v other_o material_n i_o have_v by_o i_o and_o offer_v it_o in_o another_o work_n which_o i_o trust_v will_v be_v useful_a to_o all_o i_o have_v a_o high_a honour_n for_o this_o illustrious_a city_n and_o the_o worthy_a inhabitant_n thereof_o as_o a_o instance_n of_o which_o this_o essay_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o perusal_n of_o the_o candid_a reader_n by_o thomas_n dâ—-lauâ—â—_a to_o his_o friend_n mr._n thomas_n de-laune_n a_o acrostic_n on_o the_o present_a state_n of_o london_n this_o be_v that_o city_n which_o the_o papal_a crew_n have_v by_o their_o damn_a device_n overthrow_v erect_v on_o her_o old_a foundation_n new_a portray_v once_o by_o stow_n and_o now_o again_o rebuilt_a and_o re-revived_a by_o thou_o de-laune_n extract_v phoenixlike_o who_o splendour_n show_v she_o triumph_v over_o the_o ruin_n of_o her_o foe_n excellent_a architect_n that_o in_o few_o sheet_n new_a build_v a_o city_n of_o five_o hundred_o street_n temple_n court_n church_n monument_n and_o hall_n shore_n tower_n gate_n inn_n citadel_n and_o wall_n the_o grandeur_n of_o this_o fame_a metropolis_n art_n law_n and_o custom_n thou_o have_v show_v in_o this_o this_o little_a volume_n comprehend_v the_o great_a european-empory_n the_o royal_a seat_n of_o english_a monarch_n who_o succession_n run_v from_o royal_a father_n lineal_o to_o son_n london_n the_o author_n full_o let_v thou_o see_v order_n and_o custom_n of_o antiquity_n name_n honour_n title_n company_n draw_v forth_o display_v in_o banner_n badge_n of_o thy_o worth_n of_o all_o the_o city_n on_o the_o continent_n no_o better_a governor_n nor_o government_n r._n s._n to_o his_o friend_n the_o author_n upon_o the_o present_a state_n of_o london_n reader_n survey_v de-laune_a and_o his_o survey_n who_o london_n glory_n lively_o do_v display_v in_o her_o immediate_a state_n who_o stately_a pile_n exceed_v all_o structure_n on_o the_o british_a isle_n look_v through_o this_o little_a book_n as_o through_o a_o glass_n you_o may_v behold_v what_o now_o she_o be_v and_o was._n view_v between_o sixty_o six_o and_o eighty_o one_o can_v you_o not_o see_v great_a alteration_n in_o sky-invading-flame_n three_o day_n she_o burn_v which_o all_o her_o glory_n into_o ash_n turn_v but_o stop_v not_o there_o look_v near_o yet_o by_o ten_o do_v she_o not_o mount_v to_o great_a glory_n then_o before_o look_v nigh_o yet_o by_o five_o for_o this_o her_o present_a state_n a_o pleasant_a prospect_n be_v this_o glass_n brave_a city_n he_o present_v to_o thou_o that_o thou_o thyself_o thyself_o may_v better_o see_v this_o thy_o remote_a and_o distant_a friend_n will_v move_v to_o admiration_n and_o unite_n love_n when_o they_o peruse_v those_o gallant_a law_n whereby_o thou_o be_v rule_v and_o rule_a by_o just_a policy_n thy_o piety_n thy_o splendid_a trade_n by_o which_o thou_o be_v become_v so_o great_a so_o good_a so_o rich._n those_o worthy_a character_n which_o he_o have_v write_v exalt_v thy_o greatness_n justify_v his_o wit._n it_o be_v not_o my_o task_n thy_o splendour_n to_o commend_v it_o be_v exalt_v by_o de-laune_a thy_o friend_n my_o muse_n will_v fain_o attempt_v his_o commendation_n but_o be_v constrain_v to_o rest_n in_o admiration_n d._n e._n philopolis_n the_o content_n chap._n 1_o of_o the_o antiquity_n original_a and_o name_v of_o london_n page_n 1._o chap._n 2._o of_o the_o situation_n of_o london_n p._n 3._o chap._n 3._o of_o its_o increase_n magnitude_n public_a structure_n and_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n p._n 5_o 292._o sect._n 1_o of_o its_o wall_n tower_n gate_n etc._n etc._n p._n 9_o of_o the_o tower_n and_o ancient_a castle_n p._n 13_o 17._o sect._n 2._o of_o its_o church_n and_o monument_n p._n 19_o of_o paul_n church_n and_o westminster-abby_n p._n 20_o the_o ancient_a state_n of_o all_o the_o church_n in_o london_n alphabetical_o with_o their_o monument_n etc._n etc._n p_o 27._o the_o monument_n of_o mr._n fox_n martyrologist_n p._n 69._o of_o mr._n speed_v the_o famous_a historian_n p._n 73._o sect._n 3_o of_o hospital_n viz._n christ_n hospital_n and_o
the_o foundation_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a gate_n it_o be_v much_o loosen_a and_o weaken_a so_o that_o 200_o and_o oddâ—_n year_n after_o viz._n anno_fw-la 1440._o 18_o h._n 6._o it_o fall_v down_o and_o be_v never_o since_o re-edify_v there_o be_v several_a other_o water-gate_n which_o be_v purchase_v by_o private_a man_n as_o at_o black-frier-stair_n a_o free_a land_a place_n puddle-wharf_n pauls-wharf_n a_o free_a land_a place_n broken-wharf_n queen-hith_n a_o place_n call_v woolf-gate_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o aâ—lâ—allows_n after_o call_v woolf-lane_n but_o the_o low_a part_n be_v build_v on_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o shreâ—sâ—ury_n and_o the_o upper_a part_n by_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n it_o be_v grow_v out_o of_o use_n there_o be_v also_o a_o gate_n call_v ebgate_n now_o the_o old_a swan_n there_o be_v also_o a_o small_a gate_n call_v oyster-gate_n because_o oyster_n be_v sell_v there_o and_o other_o shell_n fish_n bridg-gate_n so_o call_v of_o london-bridg_n be_v reckon_v by_o fitz-seephens_a one_o of_o the_o principal_a gate_n of_o the_o city_n next_o buttolph-gate_n so_o call_v of_o st._n buttolphs-church_n adjoin_v of_o billingsgate_n we_o have_v speak_v already_o there_o be_v a_o water-gate_n by_o the_o customhouse_n at_o the_o south_n end_n of_o water-lanâ—_a and_o another_o water-gate_n by_o the_o tower_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n be_v furnish_v round_o about_o with_o tower_n and_o bulwork_n at_o due_a and_o regular_a distance_n of_o which_o where_o the_o wall_n end_v towards_o the_o river_n on_o the_o east-side_n the_o most_o eminent_a be_v that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o toâ—â—r_n of_o london_n build_v by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n about_o the_o year_n 1078._o some_o say_v that_o caesar_n build_v the_o white-tower_n but_o that_o be_v not_o so_o nor_o do_v he_o mention_v it_o in_o his_o commentary_n though_o a_o exact_a recorder_n of_o his_o own_o action_n gundulph_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n be_v principal_a surveyor_n and_o overseer_n of_o the_o work_n this_o be_v the_o great_a square_a tower_n now_o call_v the_o white-tower_n which_o have_v be_v much_o enlarge_v by_o several_a building_n since_o adjoin_v at_o diverse_a time_n and_o encompass_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o anno_fw-la 1190_o in_o the_o 2_o r._n 1._o as_o be_v say_v the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n chancellor_n of_o england_n enclose_v it_o with_o a_o thick_a and_o strong_a outward_a wall_n of_o stone_n embattle_v and_o cause_v a_o broad_a and_o deep_a ditch_n to_o be_v cast_v about_o the_o same_o think_v to_o have_v environ_v it_o with_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o most_o famous_a goodly_a citadel_n resemble_v a_o big_a town_n edward_z the_o 4_o the_o fortify_v this_o tower_n enclose_v a_o certain_a piece_n of_o ground_n take_v from_o tower-hill_n on_o the_o west_n which_o be_v now_o call_v the_o bulwark_n near_o west-gate_n open_v to_o the_o south_n there_o be_v a_o strong_a postern_n for_o passenger_n by_o the_o ward-house_n over_o a_o drawbridg_n let_v down_o for_o that_o purpose_n on_o the_o south_n side_n towards_o the_o east_n be_v a_o large_a water-gate_n for_o the_o receipt_n of_o small_a vessel_n under_o a_o store_n bridg_n from_o the_o river_n thames_n beyond_o it_o 〈◊〉_d a_o small_a pâ—stern_a with_o a_o draw-bridg_n seldom_o let_v down_o but_o to_o receive_v great_a person_n that_o be_v prisoner_n the_o lyon-tower_n be_v build_v by_o edward_n the_o 4_o the_o this_o be_v not_o only_o a_o fort_n or_o citadel_n to_o defend_v and_o command_v both_o city_n and_o river_n but_o alâ—o_o a_o royal_a palace_n where_o our_o king_n with_o their_o court_n have_v lodge_v some_o time_n it_o be_v furnish_v with_o a_o armoury_n and_o royal_a arsenaf_n of_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n for_o 60000_o men._n here_o be_v keep_v the_o treasury_n for_o the_o jewel_n and_o ornament_n of_o the_o english_a crown_n the_o only_a mint_n now_o for_o coin_v silver_n and_o gold_n in_o england_n and_o the_o most_o ancient_a record_n of_o the_o king_n court_n of_o justice_n at_o westminster_n this_o be_v the_o chief_a prison_n for_o the_o safe_a custody_n of_o great_a person_n that_o be_v criminal_n it_o be_v out_o of_o any_o county_n or_o parish_n yet_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n for_o it_o be_v the_o judge_n opinion_n that_o those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v try_v for_o the_o murder_n of_o sir_n thomas_n overbury_n must_v be_v try_v in_o the_o city_n the_o fact_n be_v do_v there_o the_o office_n of_o his_o majesty_n record_n be_v of_o venerable_a antiquity_n and_o as_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o roll_n in_o chancery-lane_n and_o petty_a bag-office_n do_v fill_v with_o record_n out_o of_o other_o office_n they_o be_v transmit_v into_o the_o tower_n after_o some_o year_n for_o preservation_n and_o security_n these_o record_n contain_v the_o foundation_n and_o dissolution_n of_o abbey_n donation_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n these_o record_n at_o the_o roll_n be_v join_v to_o those_o in_o the_o tower_n will_v make_v a_o perfect_a continuance_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o england_n as_o 1._o the_o league_n and_o treaty_n of_o foreign_a prince_n 2._o the_o warlike_a achievement_n of_o the_o english_a in_o france_n and_o other_o part_n 3._o the_o original_a of_o all_o the_o law_n enact_v and_o record_v till_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n the_o 3._o 4._o the_o homage_n and_o dependency_n of_o scotland_n upon_o england_n the_o establishment_n of_o ireland_n in_o law_n and_o dominion_n 5._o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n exclude_v both_o french_a and_o dutch_a from_o fish_v there_o without_o the_o king_n licence_n prove_v by_o record_n before_o the_o conquest_n 6._o the_o title_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n and_o how_o obtain_v 7._o and_o all_o that_o the_o king_n or_o prince_n of_o this_o land_n have_v until_o that_o time_n do_v abroad_o on_o grant_v or_o confirm_v unto_o their_o subject_n at_o home_o or_o abroad_o 8._o tenor_n of_o all_o land_n extent_n of_o survey_v of_o manor_n and_o land_n inquisition_n post_fw-la mortem_fw-la 9_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n grant_v to_o city_n town_n or_o private_a men._n 10._o several_a writ_n bleading_n proceed_n etc._n etc._n in_o court_n of_o chancery_n common_a law_n exchequer_n etc._n etc._n 11._o inspeximus_n and_n inrollment_n of_o charter_n and_o deed_n before_o the_o conquest_n 12._o metes_n and_o bound_n of_o all_o forest_n with_o the_o respective_a right_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o common_a pasture_n beside_o many_o other_o thing_n too_o tedious_a to_o be_v repeat_v and_o be_v in_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 46._o e._n 3._o num._n 43._o say_a to_o be_v the_o perpetual_a evidence_n of_o every_o man_n right_a and_o the_o record_n of_o this_o nation_n without_o which_o no_o story_n of_o the_o nation_n can_v be_v write_v or_o prove_v they_o be_v reposit_v in_o wakefield-tower_n adjoin_v to_o the_o blood-tower_n near_o traytors-gate_n it_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v open_a and_o constant_o attend_v for_o all_o resorter_n thereto_o from_o 7._o to_o 11._o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o from_o 1._o till_o 5._o in_o the_o afternoon_n every_o day_n of_o the_o week_n but_o in_o december_n january_n and_o february_n from_o 8._o in_o the_o morning_n to_o 4._o in_o the_o afternoon_n except_o holiday_n etc._n etc._n the_o governor_n be_v call_v the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o person_n of_o worth_n and_o fidelity_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n be_v to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o kent_n surrey_z and_o middlesex_n he_o be_v high_a steward_n of_o a_o court_n there_o hold_v have_v a_o deputy_n may_v refuse_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o may_v give_v protection_n to_o all_o debtor_n belong_v to_o the_o tower_n all_z england_z over_z he_o can_v take_v two_o gallon_n and_o a_o pint_n of_o all_o wine-ship_n that_o come_v his_o salary_n be_v 200_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la his_o usual_a fee_n for_o every_o prisoner_n send_v to_o the_o tower_n who_o be_v common_o man_n of_o estate_n be_v 20_o l._n and_o 3._o l._n a_o week_n of_o a_o esq_n 5._o l._n for_o a_o knight_n for_o a_o baron_n or_o above_o 5._o l._n at_o entrance_n to_o who_o the_o king_n weekly_o allow_v 10_o l._n whereof_o two_o part_n to_o the_o prisoner_n the_o three_o to_o the_o lieutenant_n for_o lodging_n and_o diet_n and_o 50_o l._n to_o the_o lieutenant_n upon_o the_o prisoner_n discharge_v the_o gentleman_n taylor_n be_v put_v in_o by_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o his_o fee_n be_v 41_o s._n of_o a_o gentleman_n and_z 5_o l._n of_o a_o knight_n there_o be_v 40_o warder_n of_o the_o tower_n account_v the_o king_n domestic_a servant_n and_o swear_v by_o the_o lord_n
repair_n and_o charge_n in_o the_o year_n 1623._o 1624._o and_o 1625._o which_o cost_v above_o five_o hundred_o pound_n in_o the_o year_n 1629._o it_o be_v very_o rich_o and_o beautiful_o adorn_v all_o at_o the_o proper_a cost_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o parish_n xlviii_o the_o fair_a parish_n church_n of_o st._n margaret_n lothbury_n in_o coleman-street_n ward_n stand_v upon_o the_o watercourse_n of_o walbrooke_n which_o be_v re-edify_v anno_fw-la 1440._o robert_n large_a give_v to_o the_o choir_n of_o that_o church_n one_o hundred_o shilling_n and_o twenty_o pound_n for_o ornament_n and_o to_o the_o vault_a over_o the_o watercourse_n of_o walbrook_n by_o the_o say_a church_n for_o the_o enlarge_n thereof_o two_o hundred_o mark_n this_o church_n be_v repair_v and_o rich_o beautify_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o parishioner_n anno_fw-la 1621._o xlix_o in_o friday_n street_n in_o breadstreet-ward_n be_v the_o parish_n church_n of_o st._n margaret_n moses_n so_o call_v of_o one_o moses_n that_o be_v founder_n or_o newbuilder_n thereof_o it_o be_v repair_v and_o beautify_v at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o parishioner_n anno_fw-la 1627._o l._n in_o the_o same_o wardon_n fishstreet-hill_n stand_v the_o parish_n church_n of_o st._n margaret_n new_a fish-street_n which_o be_v a_o proper_a church_n but_o without_o any_o monument_n of_o note_n li._n st._n margaret_n patten_n in_o roodlane_n billingsgate_n ward_n be_v much_o decay_v be_v repair_v and_o beautify_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o parishioner_n anno._n 1614_o who_o from_o that_o year_n to_o 1632_o expend_v 275_o l._n five_o s._n 6_o d._n upon_o it_o lii_o st._n marry_o abchurch_n stand_v near_o unto_o the_o south-end_n of_o abchurch-lane_n in_o candleweek-street-ward_n upon_o a_o rise_a ground_n and_o be_v a_o fair_a church_n with_o sundry_a monument_n in_o it_o it_o be_v beautify_v and_o repair_v at_o the_o proper_a cost_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o parishioner_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1611._o liii_o in_o alderman-bury-street_n be_v the_o fair_a parish_n church_n of_o st._n marry_o alderman-bury_a with_o a_o churchyard_n and_o cloister_n adjoin_v in_o which_o cloister_n as_o mr._n stow_n say_v be_v hang_v and_o fasten_v a_o shank-bone_n of_o a_o man_n in_o length_n twenty_o eight_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a of_o a_o size_n large_a by_o three_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a than_o that_o in_o st._n laurence_n jewry_n but_o not_o so_o hard_o this_o be_v monstrous_a for_o it_o be_v more_o than_o after_o the_o proportion_n of_o five_o shank_n bone_n of_o any_o man_n now_o live_v among_o we_o the_o church_n be_v repair_v and_o beautify_v an._n 1633._o at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o parish_n liv._o alder-mary_n church_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o budg-row_n by_o the_o west_n corner_n thereof_o in_o cordwainer-street-ward_n be_v so_o call_v because_o old_a than_o any_o church_n of_o st._n mary_n in_o the_o city_n sir_n henry_n keble_n grocer_n and_o lord_n mayor_n who_o decease_v 1518_o give_v a_o 1000_o l._n by_o his_o testament_n towards_o the_o rebuilding_n it_o it_o be_v repair_v and_o beautify_v by_o the_o parish_n anno_fw-la 1632._o lv._o at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o hosier-lane_n towards_o west_n cheap_a be_v the_o fair_a parish-church_n of_o st._n mary-le-bow_n vulgar_o bow-church_n this_o church_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v the_o first_o in_o this_o city_n build_v on_o arch_n of_o stone_n be_v therefore_o call_v new_a mary_n church_n or_o st._n mary_n de_fw-fr arcubus_fw-la or_o le_fw-fr bow_n in_o west_n cheap_v the_o court_n of_o the_o arch_n be_v keep_v in_o this_o church_n and_o take_v name_n of_o the_o place_n not_o the_o place_n of_o the_o court_n it_o be_v in_o cordwainer-street-ward_n we_o read_v that_o anno_fw-la 1090._o the_o three_o of_o william_n rufus_n by_o tempest_n of_o wind_n the_o roof_n of_o this_o church_n be_v overturn_v wherewith_o some_o person_n be_v slay_v and_o four_o of_o the_o rafter_n of_o twenty_o six_o foot_n in_o length_n be_v pitch_v with_o such_o violence_n in_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o high_a street_n that_o scarce_o four_o foot_n of_o they_o remain_v above_o ground_n which_o be_v fain_o to_o be_v cut_v even_o with_o the_o ground_n because_o they_o can_v not_o be_v pluck_v out_o for_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v not_o then_o pave_v but_o a_o moorish_a ground_n anno_fw-la 1271_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o church_n fall_v down_o and_o slay_v many_o people_n man_n and_o woman_n john_n rotham_n or_o rodham_n by_o his_o will_n anno_fw-la 1465_o give_v the_o parish_n want_v room_n in_o their_o churchyard_n a_o certain_a garden_n in_o hosier-lane_n for_o burial_n of_o their_o dead_a which_o so_o continue_v near_o a_o hundred_o year_n but_o now_o be_v build_v up_o and_o convert_v to_o a_o private_a dwell_n the_o old_a steeple_n be_v re-edified_n anno_fw-la 1469_o so_o that_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o a_o common_a council_n that_o the_o bow-bell_n shall_v be_v nightly_o ring_v at_o nine_o a_o clock_n to_o maintain_v which_o viz._n the_o ring_n of_o bow-bell_n john_n den_n mercer_n by_o his_o testament_n date_v 1472_o according_a to_o the_o trust_n of_o reginald_n langdon_n give_v to_o the_o parson_n and_o warden_n two_o tenement_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n since_o make_v into_o one_o in_o hosier-lane_n this_o church_n have_v be_v rebuilt_a very_o gorgeous_o since_o the_o great_a fire_n and_o the_o steeple_n finish_v with_o that_o elegancy_n of_o rare_a architecture_n height_n and_o curiosity_n that_o it_o excel_v any_o in_o christendom_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o lvi_o on_o the_o southside_n of_o walbrook-ward_n from_o candlewick-street_n in_o the_o mid_a way_n betwixt_o london-stone_n and_o wallbrook-corner_n be_v the_o proper_a parish-church_n call_v st._n marry_o bothaw_n or_o boathaw_n because_o adjoin_v to_o a_o haw_n or_o yard_n wherein_o of_o old_a time_n boat_n be_v make_v and_o land_a from_o dowgate_n to_o be_v mend_v it_o be_v repair_v and_o beautify_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o parish_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1621._o lvii_o the_o parish-church_n call_v st._n mary-cole-church_n in_o cheap-ward_n be_v so_o name_v of_o one_o cole_n that_o build_v it_o upon_o a_o vault_n above_o ground_n so_o that_o man_n be_v force_v to_o ascend_v thereunto_o by_o certain_a step_n it_o be_v repair_v and_o beautify_v at_o the_o parish_n charge_n anno_fw-la feb._n 1623._o lviii_o in_o st._n mary-hill-lane_n be_v the_o fair_a parish-church_n of_o st._n mary_n on_o the_o hill_n because_o of_o the_o ascent_n from_o billingsgate_n in_o the_o year_n 1322_o richâ—rd_n hackney_n one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o spondon_n be_v bury_v there_o 227._o stow._n p._n 227._o and_o alice_n his_o wife_n as_o robert_z fabian_z write_v say_v thus_o in_o the_o year_n 1379_o in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n as_o labourer_n dig_v for_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o vault_n within_o the_o church_n of_o st._n mary-hill_n near_o unto_o billingsgate_n they_o find_v a_o coffin_n of_o rot_a timber_n and_o therein_o the_o corpse_n of_o a_o woman_n whole_a of_o skin_n and_o of_o bone_n undissever_v and_o the_o joint_n of_o her_o arm_n pliable_a without_o break_v of_o the_o skin_n upon_o who_o sepulchre_n this_o be_v engrave_v here_o lie_v the_o body_n of_o richard_n hackney_n fishmonger_n and_o alice_n his_o wife_n the_o which_o richard_n be_v sheriff_n in_o the_o 15_o the_o of_o edward_n ii_o viz._n anno_fw-la 1322._o so_o that_o her_o body_n be_v 175_o year_n after_o she_o have_v be_v bury_v find_v uncorrupted_a it_o be_v keep_v above_o ground_n three_o or_o four_o day_n without_o noyance_n but_o than_o it_o wax_v unsavoury_a and_o be_v again_o bury_v this_o church_n be_v repair_v and_o beautify_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o parish_n anno_fw-la 1616._o lix_n in_o milkstreet_n in_o cripple-gate-ward_n stand_v the_o parish-church_n of_o st._n mary_n magdalen_n in_o which_o be_v several_a monument_n among_o which_o one_o for_o queen_n elizabeth_n it_o be_v repair_v and_o beautify_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o parish_n in_o the_o year_n 1619._o lx._n over_o against_o the_o northwest_n end_n of_o lambert-hill-lane_n in_o knight-riders-street_n be_v the_o parish-church_n of_o st._n mary_n magdalen_n common_o call_v so_o with_o the_o addition_n of_o old_a fish-street_n it_o be_v repair_v and_o beautify_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o parish_n anno_fw-la 1630._o which_o come_v to_o 140_o l._n in_o this_o be_v a_o monument_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n it_o be_v in_o castle-baynard-ward_n lxi_o the_o parish-church_n of_o st._n marry_o de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr also_o common_o call_v st._n marry_o mounthaw_n be_v situate_a on_o the_o westside_n of_o old_a fish-street_n in_o queen-hith-ward_n it_o be_v build_v to_o be_v a_o chapel_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o mounthaunt_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n be_v patron_n thereof_o it_o be_v in_o part_n new_o build_v and_o very_o much_o enlarge_v
french_a or_o latin_n he_o know_v the_o state_n of_o foreign_a prince_n perfect_o and_o his_o own_o more_o he_o can_v call_v all_o gentleman_n of_o account_n through_o his_o kingdom_n by_o their_o name_n and_o all_o this_o when_o he_o have_v scarce_o yet_o attain_v to_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n and_o die_v before_o sixteen_o that_o from_o hence_o we_o may_v gather_v it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o no_o long_a life_n when_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v ripe_a so_o early_o his_o pious_a and_o religious_a life_n be_v remarkable_a as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o whole_a series_n of_o it_o and_o his_o death_n be_v no_o less_o for_o the_o hour_n before_o he_o die_v he_o be_v overhear_v to_o pray_v thus_o by_o himself_o o_o lord_n god_n deliver_v i_o out_o of_o this_o miserable_a and_o wretched_a life_n o_o lord_n thou_o know_v how_o happy_a it_o be_v for_o i_o to_o be_v with_o thou_o yet_o for_o thy_o chosen_n sake_n if_o it_o be_v thy_o will_n send_v i_o life_n and_o health_n that_o i_o may_v true_o serve_v thou_o o_o lord_n god_n save_v thy_o choose_a people_n in_o england_n and_o defend_v this_o realm_n from_o papistry_n and_o maintain_v thy_o true_a religion_n that_o i_o and_o my_o people_n may_v praise_v thy_o holy_a name_n for_o thy_o son_n jesus_n christ_n sake_n so_o turn_v his_o face_n and_o see_v some_o by_o he_o he_o say_v i_o think_v you_o have_v not_o be_v so_o nigh_o yes_o say_v dr._n owen_n we_o hear_v you_o speak_v to_o yourself_o then_o say_v the_o king_n i_o be_v pray_v to_o god_n i_o be_o faint_a lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o i_o and_o receive_v my_o spirit_n and_o in_o so_o say_v his_o bless_a spirit_n depart_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o a_o heavenly_a crown_n when_o he_o have_v enjoy_v a_o earthly_a crown_n six_o year_n five_o month_n and_o nine_o day_n he_o be_v bury_v the_o 9th_o of_o august_n in_o henry_n the_o seventh_n chapel_n at_o westminster_n near_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n the_o seven_o his_o grandfather_n this_o small_a digression_n i_o hope_v will_v not_o be_v unacceptable_a to_o all_o true_a christian_n be_v in_o memorial_n of_o that_o peerless_a and_o never-enough_o bewail_v prince_n but_o he_o be_v too_o good_a for_o the_o world_n and_o rest_v now_o in_o endless_a happiness_n in_o the_o year_n 1552_o begin_v the_o repair_v of_o the_o gray-fryer_n house_n for_o the_o poor_a fatherless_a child_n and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n the_o child_n be_v take_v in_o to_o the_o same_o to_o the_o number_n of_o almost_o 400._o on_o christmas-day_n in_o the_o afternoon_n while_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n ride_v to_o paul_n the_o child_n of_o christs-hospital_n from_o st._n lawrence-lane_n end_n in_o cheapside_n towards_o paul_n all_o in_o one_o livery_n of_o russet-cotton_n three_o hundred_o and_o forty_o in_o number_n and_o at_o easter_n next_o they_o be_v in_o blue_a at_o the_o spital_n and_o so_o they_o have_v continue_v ever_o since_o but_o they_o be_v this_o year_n at_o st._n sepulcher_n this_o indeed_o be_v a_o work_n of_o extraordinary_a piety_n and_o in_o my_o judgement_n it_o be_v a_o very_a comely_a sight_n to_o see_v the_o poor_a boy_n when_o they_o sup_v all_o together_o with_o what_o decency_n order_n and_o neatness_n they_o be_v serve_v and_o govern_v by_o the_o respective_a person_n in_o that_o office_n how_o plentiful_o they_o be_v provide_v with_o good_a diet_n wash_v lodging_n and_o learning_n to_o fit_v they_o for_o business_n which_o the_o city_n take_v care_n to_o settle_v they_o in_o according_a to_o their_o respective_a capacity_n and_o it_o be_v know_v that_o many_o of_o they_o come_v to_o be_v man_n of_o note_n wealth_n and_o great_a usefulness_n in_o their_o country_n christs-hospital_n bridewell_n and_o st._n thomas_n be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o mayor_n commonalty_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n governor_n of_o the_o possession_n revenue_n and_o good_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n the_o sixth_z oâ—_n christ_n bridewell_n and_o st._n thomas_n the_o apostle_n etc._n etc._n st._n bartholomew-hospital_n be_v incorporate_v by_o thâ—_n name_v of_o the_o mayor_n commonalty_n and_o citizen_n 〈◊〉_d the_o city_n of_o london_n governor_n of_o the_o hospital_n 〈◊〉_d the_o poor_a call_v little_a saint_n bartholomew_n near_o to_o west-smithfield_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o year_n 1533_o the_o 10_o of_o april_n sir_n george_n barnâ—_n be_v mayor_n of_o this_o city_n be_v send_v for_o to_o the_o court_n at_o wâ—itehall_n where_o the_o king_n give_v he_o 〈◊〉_d be_v say_v his_o house_n of_o bridewell_n and_o 700_o mark_n of_o land_n late_o belong_v to_o savoy_n hospital_n and_o all_o the_o bed_n and_o other_o furniture_n etc._n etc._n for_o bridewell_n and_o st._n thomas_n in_o southwark_n the_o gift_n be_v confirm_v by_o charter_n date_v june_n 26._o follow_v and_o in_o the_o year_n 1555_o sir_n william_n gerrard_n lord_n mayor_n and_o the_o alderman_n enter_v bridewell_n and_o take_v possession_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n the_o same_o be_v confirm_v by_o queen_n mary_n this_o bridewell_n be_v now_o buâ—lt_v in_o a_o very_a curious_a and_o stately_a manner_n to_o reckon_v up_o the_o several_a eminent_a and_o bountiful_a benefactor_n to_o these_o hospital_n will_v be_v endless_a they_o except_o some_o that_o will_v be_v conceal_v be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o record_n of_o those_o place_n to_o which_o the_o reader_n be_v refer_v only_o it_o be_v a_o very_a singular_a example_n of_o honesty_n industry_n and_o piety_n not_o to_o detract_v in_o the_o least_o from_o any_o worthy_a and_o bountiful_a benefactor_n i_o will_v remark_n one_o richard_n castel_n oâ—_n castellâ—r_n shoemaker_n dwell_v in_o westminster_n a_o man_n of_o great_a labour_n and_o care_n in_o his_o faculty_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n so_o that_o he_o be_v call_v the_o cock_n of_o westminster_n because_o both_o winter_n and_o summer_n he_o be_v at_o his_o work_n before_o four_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n this_o man_n thus_o honest_o and_o painful_o labour_v for_o his_o live_n god_n bless_a and_o increase_v his_o labour_n so_o abundant_o that_o he_o purchase_v land_n and_o tenement_n â—n_n westminster_n to_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 44_o l._n and_o have_v no_o child_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o wife_n who_o survive_v he_o and_o be_v a_o virtuous_a good_a woman_n give_v the_o same_o lâ—â—ds_n whole_o to_o christs-hospital_n aforesaid_a to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o innocent_a and_o fatherless_a child_n and_o for_o the_o succour_n of_o the_o miserable_a sore_a and_o sick_a harbour_v in_o other_o hospital_n about_o london_n sir_n william_n chester_n kt._n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n and_o john_n calthrop_n citizen_n and_o draper_n of_o the_o same_o city_n at_o their_o own_o proper_a cost_v and_o charge_n â—â—ade_v the_o brick-wall_n and_o way_n on_o the_o backside_n which_o lead_v from_o the_o say_v new_a hospital_n unto_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n bartholomew_n and_o also_o cover_v and_o vault_v the_o town-ditch_n from_o aldersgate_n to_o newgate_n which_o before_o be_v very_o noisome_a and_o contagious_a to_o the_o say_a hospital_n sir_n rowland_n hill_n lord_n mayor_n in_o the_o 3d_o year_n of_o this_o king_n beside_o many_o large_a and_o bountiful_a charity_n on_o other_o thing_n give_v this_o hospital_n 500_o l._n in_o his_o life_n and_o 100_o l._n at_o his_o death_n in_o the_o year_n 1552_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n have_v purchase_v the_o void_a suppress_v hospital_n of_o st._n thomas_n in_o southwark_n in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n begin_v the_o reparation_n thereof_o for_o poor_a impotent_a lame_a and_o disease_a people_n so_o that_o in_o november_n follow_v the_o sick_a and_o lame_a be_v take_v in_o ii_o of_o all_o the_o hospital_n that_o ever_o be_v found_v in_o christendom_n there_o be_v none_o can_v parallel_v that_o of_o thomas_n sutton_n esq_n call_v sutton_n hospital_n which_o will_v commend_v to_o all_o succeed_a posterity_n the_o due_o deserve_a praise_n of_o that_o true_o worthy_a and_o never-to-be-forgotten_a gentleman_n the_o phoenix_n of_o charity_n in_o our_o time_n the_o dissolve_v charterhouse_n by_o west-smithfield_n belong_v to_o the_o right_n honourable_a thomas_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n after_z lord_z treasurer_n of_o england_n be_v sufficient_o know_v to_o be_v a_o very_a large_a and_o goodly_a mansion_n beautify_v with_o spacious_a garden_n walk_n orchard_n and_o other_o pleasure_n enrich_v with_o divers_a dependency_n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o very_o apt_o seat_v for_o wholesome_a air_n and_o several_a other_o commodity_n all_o which_o commodiousness_n of_o situation_n and_o largeness_n of_o circuit_n give_v occasion_n to_o this_o well_o mind_a gentleman_n
the_o very_o great_a and_o most_o bountiful_a gift_n that_o ever_o be_v give_v in_o england_n no_o abbey_n at_o the_o first_o foundation_n thereof_o except_v or_o therewith_o to_o be_v compare_v be_v the_o gift_n of_o one_o man_n only_o he_o give_v to_o the_o poor_a in_o barwick_n 100_o mark_n to_o the_o poor_a of_o stoke-newington_n 10_o l._n to_o the_o poor_a fisherman_n of_o ostend_n in_o flanders_n 100_o l._n to_o the_o mend_n of_o the_o highway_n between_o islington_n and_o newington_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n 40_o mark_n or_o 26_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n to_o the_o mend_v the_o highway_n between_o ashden_n and_o walden_n call_v walden-lane_n in_o essex_n 100_o l._n to_o the_o mend_v the_o highway_n between_o great_a lynton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n and_o the_o say_a town_n of_o walden_n 60_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n towards_o the_o mend_n of_o horseth-lane_n 60_o l._n to_o the_o mend_n of_o the_o bridge_n and_o ordinary_a highway_n between_o south-minster_n and_o malden_n in_o essex_n 100_o l._n to_o the_o chamber_n of_o london_n 1000_o l._n to_o be_v yearly_o lend_v to_o ten_o young_a merchant_n not_o have_v any_o great_a stock_n of_o their_o own_o and_o those_o ten_o to_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o the_o city_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o the_o dean_n of_o paul_n they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o pay_v any_o interest_n for_o it_o nor_o any_o to_o enjoy_v it_o but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o poor_a people_n of_o hadstock_n 20_o l._n to_o the_o poor_a of_o littlebury_n and_o balsham_n 40_o l._n to_o the_o parson_n and_o churchwarden_n of_o balsham_n for_o the_o time_n be_v towards_o the_o buy_v a_o bell_n to_o be_v hang_v up_o in_o the_o steeple_n to_o amend_v the_o ring_n there_o 20_o l._n to_o the_o poor_a of_o south-minster_n 20_o l._n to_o the_o poor_a of_o little_a halâ—enbury_n 20_o l._n to_o the_o poor_a of_o dunsby_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n 20._o l._n to_o the_o poor_a printer_n in_o the_o prison_n of_o ludgate_n newgate_n the_o two_o â—ompters_n in_o london_n the_o king_n be_v bench_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 2000_o l._n to_o be_v pay_v and_o divide_v among_o the_o same_o prisoner_n by_o even_o and_o equal_a portion_n to_o the_o master_n fellow_n and_o scholar_n of_o the_o corporation_n of_o jesus_n college_n in_o cambridge_n 500_o mark_n to_o the_o master_n fellow_n and_o scholar_n of_o the_o corporation_n of_o magdalen_n college_n in_o cambridge_n 500_o l._n to_o every_o one_o of_o his_o feâ—ffees_n put_v in_o trust_n about_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 26_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n to_o the_o poor_a of_o beverly_n a_o 〈◊〉_d in_o cottingham_n to_o the_o poor_a of_o lincoln_n a_o remainder_n of_o year_n in_o the_o rectory_n of_o glentham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n to_o mr._n hutton_n vicar_n of_o littlebury_n 20_o l._n to_o the_o poor_a of_o â—â—mps_n castle_n 10_o l._n to_o the_o poor_a of_o elcomb_n 10._o l._n to_o mr._n flood_n parson_n of_o newington_n 13_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n to_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n of_o hackney_n 10_o l._n with_o several_a other_o etc._n etc._n and_o so_o much_o for_o famous_a sutton_n and_o his_o hospital_n which_o deserve_v a_o eternal_a memorial_n iii_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n mary_n of_o bethlem_n vulgar_o call_v bedlam_n be_v found_v by_o simon_n fitz-mary_n one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n anno_fw-la 1246._o he_o found_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o priory_n of_o câ—â—ons_n with_o brethren_n and_o sister_n and_o king_n edward_n the_o iii_o grant_v a_o protection_n for_o the_o brethren_n militiae_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la de_fw-la bethlem_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o the_o fourteen_o of_o his_o reign_n but_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d a_o hospital_n for_o distract_v people_n stephenâ—â—â—â—â—nings_n merchant-taylor_n give_v 40_o l._n towards_o 〈◊〉_d chase_n of_o the_o patronage_n by_o his_o testament_n anno_fw-la 1523._o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n purchase_v it_o with_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n thereunto_o belong_v in_o the_o year_n 1546._o the_o same_o year_n king_n henry_n the_o viii_o give_v this_o hospital_n unto_o the_o city_n the_o church_n and_o chappel_n thereof_o be_v take_v down_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o house_n build_v there_o by_o the_o governor_n of_o christ_n hospital_n in_o london_n in_o this_o place_n people_n that_o be_v distract_v of_o their_o wit_n be_v receive_v and_o keep_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o their_o friend_n but_o not_o without_o charge_n to_o their_o bringer_n in_o this_o place_n be_v old_a narrow_a and_o not_o very_o pleasant_a the_o city_n of_o london_n resolve_v to_o build_v a_o new_a hospital_n which_o in_o april_n 1675_o be_v begin_v and_o to_o the_o great_a glory_n and_o ornament_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o the_o poor_a lunatic_n be_v finish_v july_n 1676_o in_o so_o stately_a and_o beautiful_a a_o manner_n that_o the_o whole_a world_n can_v hardly_o parallel_v it_o it_o be_v of_o a_o great_a length_n reach_v from_o moor-gate_n to_o the_o little-postern_n lead_v out_o of_o the_o north-east_n part_n of_o moorfield_n into_o the_o city_n near_o the_o city_n wall_n with_o a_o most_o glorious_a front_n towards_o those_o delicate_a walk_n of_o moorfield_n the_o architecture_n be_v very_o regular_a exquisite_a and_o rich_a with_o a_o stately_a turret_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o curious_a form_n and_o fair_a green_a court_n part_n of_o which_o be_v pave_v with_o broad_a stone_n for_o walk_n environ_v with_o a_o very_a handsome_a brickwall_n there_o be_v two_o stately_a gallery_n reach_v from_o one_o end_n to_o the_o other_o on_o the_o side_n of_o which_o be_v the_o lodging_n of_o the_o distract_v people_n which_o be_v very_o neat_a and_o convenient_a they_o be_v careful_o and_o very_o decent_o serve_v with_o plenty_n of_o good_a wholesome_a diet_n and_o very_o well_o attend_v by_o person_n appoint_v to_o that_o purpose_n this_o work_n cost_v above_o 18000_o l._n to_o which_o many_o noble_a citizen_n etc._n etc._n be_v benefactor_n 〈◊〉_d be_v indeed_o a_o work_n very_o well_o become_v the_o magâ—â—â—nce_n of_o this_o renown_a city_n who_o in_o all_o their_o undertake_n and_o in_o all_o public_a act_n of_o ornament_n to_o the_o city_n or_o charity_n to_o the_o poor_a have_v demonstrate_v themselves_o to_o be_v peerless_a westminster_n hall._n the_o royal_a exchange_n clarendon_n house_n covent_n garden_n there_o be_v of_o old_a a_o hospital_n of_o st._n mary_n rouncival_n by_o charing-cross_n but_o suppress_v and_o turn_v to_o tenement_n so_o much_o for_o the_o hospital_n sect_n 4._o palace_n and_o house_n of_o the_o nobility_n we_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o royal_a palace_n as_o white-hall_n where_o the_o court_n be_v keep_v when_o the_o king_n be_v in_o the_o city_n in_o ancient_a time_n westminster-palace_n be_v the_o habitation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n from_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n which_o be_v by_o casual_a fire_n burn_v down_o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o viii_o this_o be_v a_o very_a large_a and_o stately_a palace_n and_o for_o the_o build_n in_o that_o age_n incomparable_a in_o the_o remain_v of_o which_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n sit_v but_o more_o of_o that_o hereafter_o king_n henry_n the_o viii_o translate_v his_o seat_n to_o a_o house_n not_o far_o of_o build_v by_o cardinal_n wolsey_n and_o be_v call_v white-hall_n this_o place_n former_o belong_v to_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n earl_n of_o kent_n by_o who_o it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o grayfriar_n and_o of_o they_o buy_v by_o walter_n grace_n archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o call_v york-place_n but_o anno._n 1529_o the_o king_n take_v it_o from_o wolsey_n and_o the_o archbishop_n and_o name_v it_o white-hall_n this_o king_n build_v there_o a_o sumptuous_a gallery_n and_o a_o very_a beautiful_a gatehouse_n thwart_o the_o high-street_n to_o st._n james_n park_n in_o this_o gallery_n the_o prince_n with_o their_o nobility_n use_v to_o stand_v or_o sit_v to_o behold_v all_o triumphant_a or_o military_a exercise_n to_o describe_v all_o particularity_n relate_v to_o this_o royall-seat_n will_v be_v too_o tedious_a take_v a_o few_o short_a remark_n there_o be_v a_o most_o magnificent_a and_o stately_a banqueting-house_n build_v by_o king_n james_n and_o the_o delicate_a privy-garden_n be_v late_o enlarge_v towards_o the_o south_n with_o a_o pond_n of_o a_o oval_a form_n supply_v with_o water_n from_o hyde-park_n where_o you_o may_v see_v the_o water_n shoot_v or_o force_v up_o to_o a_o great_a height_n from_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o pond_n and_o by_o its_o winding-fall_a delight_n the_o eye_n and_o the_o ear_n with_o its_o pretty_a murmur_n although_o this_o palace_n of_o white_a hall_n make_v not_o so_o glorious_a a_o show_n on_o the_o outside_n as_o some_o other_o stately_a
captain_n on_o occasion_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o two_o brigadier_n have_v also_o ebony-stave_n head_v with_o ivory_n and_o engrave_v as_o the_o other_o there_o be_v add_v a_o troop_n of_o grenadier_n to_o each_o troop_n of_o guard_n one_o division_n of_o which_o mount_v with_o a_o division_n of_o the_o troop_n to_o which_o they_o belong_v they_o never_o go_v out_o on_o small_a party_n from_o the_o guard_n only_o perform_v centry-duty_n on_o foot_n and_o attend_v the_o king_n also_o on_o foot_n when_o he_o walk_v abroad_o but_o always_o march_v with_o great_a detachment_n the_o king_n troop_n consist_v of_o a_o captain_n two_o lieutenant_n three_o sergeant_n three_o corporal_n two_o drum_n two_o hautbois_n and_o eighty_o private_a soldier_n mount_v the_o queen_n troop_n of_o a_o captain_n two_o lieutenant_n two_o sergeant_n two_o corporal_n two_o hautbois_n and_o sixty_o private_a soldier_n mount_v the_o duke_n troop_n consist_v of_o the_o like_a number_n with_o the_o queen_n the_o captain_n of_o his_o majesty_n guard_n always_o command_v as_o elder_a colonel_n of_o horse_n the_o lieutenant_n as_o elder_a lieutenant-colonel_n of_o horse_n the_o cornet_n and_o guidon_n as_o elder_a major_n of_o horse_n the_o quartermaster_n as_o young_a captain_n of_o horse_n the_o brigadier_n as_o elder_a lieutenant_n of_o horse_n and_o among_o themselves_o every_o officer_n according_a to_o the_o date_n of_o his_o commission_n take_v precedency_n when_o on_o detachment_n but_o not_o when_o the_o three_o troop_n march_v with_o their_o colour_n for_o then_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o elder_a troop_n command_v those_o of_o equal_a rank_n with_o he_o in_o the_o other_o though_o their_o commission_n be_v of_o elder_a date_n next_o immediate_o after_o the_o three_o troop_n of_o guard_n his_o majesty_n regiment_n of_o horse_n command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n take_v place_n and_o the_o colonel_n of_o it_o be_v to_o have_v precedency_n after_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o guard_n and_o before_o all_o other_o colonel_n of_o horse_n whatsoever_o change_n may_v be_v of_o the_o colonel_n and_o all_o the_o officer_n thereof_o in_o their_o proper_a degree_n be_v to_o take_v place_n according_a to_o the_o date_n of_o their_o commission_n as_o to_o the_o foot_n the_o king_n regiment_n command_v by_o the_o honourable_a colonel_n john_n russel_n take_v place_n of_o all_o other_o regiment_n and_o the_o colonel_n thereof_o be_v always_o to_o precede_v as_o the_o first_o colonel_n the_o colestream_n regiment_n command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o craven_n take_v the_o next_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n regiment_n next_o than_o his_o majesty_n holland_n regiment_n command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o mulgrave_n and_o all_o other_o colonel_n according_a to_o the_o date_n of_o their_o commission_n all_o other_o regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n not_o of_o the_o guard_n take_v place_n according_a to_o their_o respective_a seniority_n from_o the_o time_n they_o be_v first_o raise_v and_o no_o regiment_n lose_v its_o precedency_n by_o the_o death_n of_o its_o colonel_n at_o the_o king_n house_n there_o be_v a_o guard_n for_o his_o person_n both_o above_o and_o below_o stair_n in_o the_o presence_n chamber_n the_o band_n of_o gentleman_n pensioner_n wait_v institute_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o vii_o and_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o best_a and_o ancient_a family_n in_o england_n to_o be_v a_o guard_n to_o his_o majesty_n person_n and_o also_o to_o be_v a_o nursery_n to_o breed_v up_o hopeful_a gentleman_n and_o fit_v they_o for_o employment_n civil_a and_o military_a as_o well_o abroad_o as_o at_o home_n as_o deputy_n of_o ireland_n ambassador_n in_o foreign_a part_n counsellor_n of_o state_n captains_z of_o the_o guard_n governor_n of_o place_n commander_n in_o the_o war_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n of_o all_o which_o there_o have_v be_v example_n they_o be_v to_o attend_v the_o king_n person_n to_o and_o from_o his_o chapel_n only_o as_o far_o as_o the_o privy_a chamber_n also_o in_o all_o other_o solemnity_n as_o coronation_n public_a audience_n of_o ambassador_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v 40_o in_o number_n over_o who_o there_o be_v a_o captain_n usual_o some_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n a_o lieutenant_n a_o standard-bearer_n and_o a_o clerk_n of_o the_o check_n they_o wait_v half_a at_o a_o time_n quarterly_a those_o in_o quarter_n wait_v daily_o five_o at_o a_o time_n upon_o the_o king_n in_o the_o house_n and_o when_o he_o walk_v abroad_o upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n all_o of_o they_o be_v summon_v their_o ordinary_a arm_n be_v gild_a pole-axe_n their_o arm_n on_o horseback_n in_o time_n of_o war_n be_v cuirassier_n arm_n with_o sword_n and_o pistol_n these_o be_v only_o under_o their_o own_o officer_n and_o be_v always_o swear_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o check_n who_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o such_o as_o be_v absent_a when_o they_o shall_v be_v upon_o their_o duty_n their_o standard_n in_o time_n of_o war_n be_v a_o cross_n gules_a in_o a_o field_n argent_fw-fr also_o 4_o bend_n in_o the_o first_o room_n above_o stair_n call_v the_o guard-chamber_n attend_v the_o yeoman_n of_o the_o guard_n of_o his_o majesty_n body_n whereof_o there_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v 250_o man_n of_o the_o best_a quality_n under_o gentry_n and_o of_o large_a stature_n then_o ordinary_a for_o every_o one_o be_v to_o be_v six_o foot_n high_a there_o be_v at_o present_a 100_o yeoman_n in_o daily_a wait_a and_o 70_o more_o not_o in_o wait_v and_o as_o any_o of_o the_o 100_o die_v his_o place_n be_v fill_v up_o out_o of_o the_o 70._o these_o wear_v scarlet_a coat_n down_o to_o the_o knee_n and_o scarlet_a breeches_n both_o rich_o guard_v with_o black_a velvet_n and_o rich_a badge_n upon_o their_o coat_n both_o before_o and_o behind_o moreover_o black_a velvet_n round_o broad_a crown_v cap_n with_o ribbon_n of_o the_o king_n colour_n one_o half_a of_o they_o of_o late_o bear_v in_o their_o hand_n harquebuss_n and_o the_o other_o half_a partisan_n with_o large_a sword_n by_o their_o side_n they_o have_v wage_n and_o diet_n allow_v they_o their_o office_n be_v to_o wait_v upon_o the_o king_n in_o his_o stand_a house_n 40_o by_o by_o day_n and_o 20_o to_o watch_n by_o night_n about_o the_o city_n to_o wait_v upon_o the_o king_n person_n abroad_o by_o water_n or_o land_n the_o king_n palace_n royal_a ratione_fw-la regiae_n dignitatis_fw-la be_v exempt_v from_o all_o jurisdiction_n of_o any_o court_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastic_a but_o only_o to_o the_o lord_n steward_n and_o in_o his_o absence_n to_o the_o treasurer_n and_o comptroller_n of_o the_o king_n household_n with_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n who_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n without_o commission_n may_v hear_v and_o determine_v all_o treason_n felony_n breach_n of_o the_o peace_n commit_v within_o the_o king_n court_n or_o palace_n the_o order_n and_o rule_n for_o the_o demeanour_n of_o all_o officer_n and_o servant_n be_v hang_v upon_o table_n in_o several_a room_n at_o the_o court_n and_o sign_v with_o the_o king_n be_v own_o hand_n worthy_a to_o be_v read_v of_o all_o stranger_n the_o court_n or_o house_n where_o the_o king_n reside_v be_v account_v a_o place_n so_o sacred_a that_o if_o any_o man_n presume_v to_o strike_v another_o there_o and_z only_o draw_v blood_n his_o right_a hand_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o and_o he_o commit_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n and_o fine_v all_o occasion_n of_o strike_v be_v also_o there_o forbid_v the_o court_n of_o england_n for_o magnificence_n order_n numberâ—_n and_o quality_n of_o officer_n rich_a furniture_n entertainment_n and_o civility_n to_o stranger_n and_o for_o plentiful_a table_n may_v compare_v with_o the_o best_a in_o christendom_n and_o far_o excel_v most_o court_n abroad_o it_o have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v a_o pattern_n of_o hospitality_n and_o charity_n to_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o eugland_n all_o nobleman_n or_o gentleman_n subject_n or_o stranger_n be_v free_o entertain_v at_o the_o plentiful_a table_n of_o his_o majesty_n officer_n divers_a dish_n be_v provide_v every_o day_n extraordinary_a for_o the_o king_n honour_n two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o gallon_n of_o beer_n a_o day_n be_v allow_v at_o the_o buttery-bar_n for_o the_o poor_a beside_o all_o the_o break_a meat_n bread_n etc._n etc._n gather_v into_o basket_n and_o give_v to_o the_o poor_a at_o the_o court-gate_n by_o two_o groom_n and_o two_o yeoman_n of_o the_o almonry_n who_o have_v salary_n of_o his_o majesty_n for_o that_o service_n the_o lord_n almoner_n have_v the_o privilege_n to_o give_v the_o king_n dish_n to_o whatsoever_o poor_a man_n he_o please_v that_o be_v the_o first_o dish_n at_o dinner_n which_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o king_n table_n or_o in_o stead_n thereof_o four_o penny_n a_o day_n which_o ancient_o be_v equivalent_a to_o four_o shilling_n now_o
call_v six-clerks-office_n in_o chancery-lane_n they_o keep_v commons_o together_o in_o term_n time_n the_o three_o clerk_n of_o the_o petty-bag_n be_v under_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n they_o make_v all_o patent_n for_o customer_n comptroller_n all_o congee_v '_o estire_v first_o summons_n of_o nobility_n clergy_n knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n to_o parliament_n from_o the_o subpoena-office_n be_v issue_v writ_n to_o summon_v person_n to_o appear_v in_o chancery_n there_o be_v two_o examiner_n who_o be_v to_o examine_v witness_n upon_o upon_o their_o oath_n in_o any_o suit_n on_o both_o side_n the_o curssiters_n office_n be_v to_o make_v out_o original_a writ_n they_o be_v ancient_o call_v clerici_fw-la de_fw-la cursu_fw-la they_o be_v in_o number_n 24_o whereof_o each_o one_o have_v certain_a county_n and_o city_n allot_v to_o he_o they_o be_v a_o corporation_n of_o themselves_o etc._n etc._n iv_o excheqver_n within_o the_o port_n or_o entry_n into_o the_o hall_n on_o either_o side_n be_v ascending_n up_o into_o large_a chamber_n without_o the_o hall_n adjoin_v thereunto_o wherein_o certain_a court_n be_v keep_v namely_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n be_v the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n which_o be_v so_o call_v as_o some_o think_v from_o a_o chequer-wrought-carpet_n cover_v the_o great_a table_n in_o that_o court_n or_o else_o from_o the_o french_a word_n exchequer_n a_o chess_a board_n because_o the_o accomptant_n in_o that_o office_n be_v wont_a to_o use_v such_o board_n in_o their_o calculation_n here_o be_v try_v all_o cause_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n treasury_n or_o revenue_n as_o touch_v account_n disbursement_n custom_n and_o all_o fine_n impose_v upon_o any_o man._n in_o this_o court_n do_v sit_v the_o lord_n treasurer_n the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n and_o four_o other_o learned_a judge_n call_v baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o one_o other_o cursitor-baron_n but_o the_o two_o first_o â—â—â—dom_n sit_v and_o the_o five_o last_v seldom_o fail_v the_o first_o of_o these_o five_o be_v the_o principal_a judge_n of_o this_o court_n which_o be_v a_o place_n of_o high_a honour_n and_o profit_n he_o iâ—_n style_v lord_n chief_a baron_n be_v create_v by_o letter_n patent_n to_o hold_v this_o dignity_n quam_fw-la diu_fw-la bene_fw-la se_fw-la gesseriâ—_n wherein_o he_o have_v a_o more_o fix_a estate_n than_o the_o chiâ—_n justice_n of_o either_o bench_n for_o the_o law_n intend_v this_o aâ—_n estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o lord_n chieâ—_n baron_n the_o other_o three_o baron_n supply_v his_o place_n accord_v to_o their_o seniority_n but_o the_o 5_o the_o be_v say_v to_o bâ—_n cursitor_n of_o the_o court_n and_o administer_v the_o oath_n tâ—_n the_o sheriff_n under-sheriff_n bailiff_n searcher_n surveyor_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o customhouse_n in_o the_o exchequer_n be_v hold_v two_o court_n one_o oâ—_n law_n another_o of_o equity_n all_o judicial_a proceed_n according_a to_o law_n be_v coram_fw-la baronibus_fw-la before_o the_o baron_n but_o the_o court_n of_o equity_n hold_v in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n be_v coram_fw-la thesaurario_fw-la cancellario_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la before_o the_o treasurer_n chancellor_n and_o baron_n the_o authority_n of_o this_o court_n be_v of_o original_a jurisdiction_n without_o any_o commission_n all_o the_o twelve_o judge_n belong_v to_o these_o high_a tribunal_n sit_v in_o robe_n and_o square_a cap_n like_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n because_o as_o some_o say_v they_o be_v in_o old_a time_n most_o common_o clergy_n men._n there_o be_v divers_a officer_n belong_v to_o the_o upper_a exchequer_n as_o the_o king_n remembrancer_n in_o who_o office_n be_v eight_o swear_a clerk_n all_o account_n pass_v there_o that_o concern_v the_o king_n revenue_n for_o custom_n excise_n hearth-money_n subsidy_n and_o all_o aid_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n and_o all_o other_o account_n of_o what_o nature_n soever_o concern_v the_o king_n revenue_n either_o certain_a or_o casual_a all_o security_n whether_o by_o bond_n or_o recognizance_n to_o the_o king_n for_o any_o of_o his_o debt_n be_v take_v here_o all_o proceed_n upon_o any_o statute_n by_o information_n for_o custom_n excise_n or_o any_o other_o penal_a law_n all_o proceed_n upon_o the_o say_a bond_n or_o recognizance_n or_o any_o other_o bond_n take_v in_o the_o king_n name_n by_o officer_n appoint_v thereunto_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o transmit_v into_o this_o office_n for_o recovery_n thereof_o from_o whence_o issue_n forth_o process_n to_o cause_v all_o accountant_n to_o come_v in_o and_o account_v etc._n etc._n this_o office_n be_v in_o the_o king_n gift_n the_o office_n of_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n remembrancer_n be_v to_o make_v process_n against_o all_o sheriff_n receiver_n bailiff_n etc._n etc._n for_o their_o account_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n of_o moment_n as_o estreal_n rule_v all_o charter_n and_o letter_n patent_n whereupon_o any_o rent_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o king_n this_o also_o be_v in_o the_o king_n gift_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n have_v all_o the_o account_n and_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o king_n draw_v down_o out_o of_o the_o remembrancer_n office_n and_o charge_v they_o down_o out_o of_o the_o remembrancer_n office_n and_o charge_v they_o down_o in_o the_o great_a roll_n or_o pipe_n and_o therefore_o probable_o call_v the_o pipe-office_n he_o have_v under_o he_o eight_o swear_a clerk_n here_o accountant_n have_v their_o quietus_n est_fw-la and_o here_o be_v make_v leave_n of_o extend_a land_n the_o comptroller_n of_o the_o pipe_n write_v out_o all_o summons_n twice_o every_o year_n to_o the_o high_a sheriff_n to_o levy_v the_o farm_n and_o debt_n of_o the_o pipe_n he_o keep_v a_o roll_n of_o the_o pipe-office_n account_n whereby_o to_o discover_v any_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v amiss_o in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o plea_n all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o other_o privilege_a person_n as_o debtor_n to_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o have_v their_o privilege_n to_o plead_v and_o be_v implead_v as_o to_o all_o matter_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o proceed_n be_v according_o by_o declaration_n plea_n and_o trial_n as_o at_o the_o common_a law_n because_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o their_o own_o court_n where_o their_o attendance_n be_v require_v in_o this_o office_n be_v four_o swear_a attorney_n to_o the_o foreign_a opposers-office_n all_o sheriff_n repair_v to_o be_v by_o he_o oppose_v of_o their_o green-wax_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v draw_v down_o a_o charge_n upon_o the_o sheriff_n to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n this_o office_n be_v keep_v in_o grays-inn_n the_o office_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o estreat_v be_v to_o receive_v every_o term_n the_o estreat_n or_o extract_v out_o of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n remembrancer_n and_o to_o write_v they_o out_o to_o be_v levy_v for_o the_o king_n also_o to_o make_v schedule_n for_o such_o sum_n as_o be_v to_o be_v discharge_v the_o auditor_n of_o the_o impress_v audit_n the_o great_a account_n of_o the_o king_n custom_n wardrobe_n mint_n first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o naval_a and_o military_a expense_n money_n impre_v etc._n etc._n the_o auditor_n of_o the_o revenue_n audit_n all_o the_o account_n of_o the_o king_n be_v other_o revenue_n that_o arise_v by_o aid_n grant_v in_o parliament_n the_o remembrancer_n of_o the_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o take_v all_o composition_n for_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o and_o make_v process_n against_o such_o as_o pay_v not_o the_o same_o this_o office_n be_v keep_v in_o hatton-garden_n etc._n etc._n as_o to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o exchequer_n where_o the_o king_n revenue_n be_v receive_v and_o disburse_v the_o principal_a officer_n be_v the_o lord_n treasurer_n who_o place_n be_v sometime_o and_o be_v at_o this_o present_a manage_v by_o commissioner_n appoint_v by_o his_o majesty_n the_o next_o be_v the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n who_o be_v a_o officer_n of_o great_a account_n and_o authority_n he_o have_v a_o principal_a power_n not_o only_o in_o the_o exchequer-court_n but_o also_o here_o in_o the_o manage_n and_o dispose_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n he_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o exchequer-seal_n he_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o comptroller_n or_o clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o nichil_v and_o of_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o court_n he_o be_v also_o under_o treasurer_n and_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o two_o praiser_n of_o the_o court._n then_o there_o be_v two_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n in_o who_o custody_n be_v many_o ancient_a record_n league_n and_o treaty_n with_o foreign_a prince_n the_o standard_n of_o money_n weight_n and_o measure_n those_o ancient_a book_n call_v doomsday_n and_o the_o black_a
9_o 28._o rutland_n 2_o 29._o shropshire_n 12_o 30._o somersetshire_n 18_o 31._o southampton_n or_o southamptonshire_n 26_o 32._o staffordshire_n 10_o 33._o suffolk_n 16_o 34._o surrey_n 14_o 35._o sussex_n 20_o 36._o warwickshire_n 6_o 37._o westmoreland_n 4_o 38._o wiltshire_n 34_o 39_o worcestershire_n 9_o 40._o yorkshire_n 30_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n port_n of_o hastings_n 2_o town_n of_o winchelsey_n 2_o town_n of_o rye_n 2_o port_n of_o new_a rumney_n 2_o port_n of_o hieth_n 2_o port_n of_o dover_n 2_o port_n of_o sandwich_n 2_o port_n of_o seaford_n 2_o wales_n 1._o anglesey_n 1_o bewmaris_n 1_o 2._o brecon_n 1_o town_n of_o brecon_n 1_o 3._o cardigan_n 1_o town_n of_o cardigan_n 1_o 4._o carmarthen_n 1_o town_n of_o carmarthen_n 1_o 5._o carnarvan_n 1_o town_n of_o carnarvan_n 1_o 6._o denbigh_n 1_o town_n of_o denbigh_n 1_o 7._o flint_n 1_o town_n of_o flint_n 1_o 8._o glamorgan_n 1_o town_n of_o cardiff_n 1_o 9_o merion_v 1_o 10._o pembroke_n 1_o town_n of_o haverford-west_n 1_o town_n of_o pembroke_n 1_o 11._o montgomery_n 1_o town_n of_o montgomery_n 1_o 12._o radnor_n 1_o town_n of_o radnor_n 1_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n be_v at_o this_o day_n only_o as_o burgess_n in_o parliament_n yet_o they_o be_v still_o call_v baron_n after_o the_o ancient_a manner_n because_o heretofore_o they_o get_v renown_n by_o their_o exploit_n at_o sea_n in_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n in_o memory_n whereof_o they_o have_v yet_o the_o privilege_n to_o send_v burgess_n to_o bear_v the_o cloth_n of_o state_n over_o the_o king_n head_n on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n and_o to_o dine_v that_o day_n in_o the_o king_n presence_n the_o writ_n or_o summons_n to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o election_n of_o member_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o run_v to_o this_o purpose_n the_o king_n to_o the_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n greeting_n whereas_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o our_o council_n for_o certain_a arduous_a and_o urgent_a affair_n concern_v we_o the_o state_n and_o defence_n of_o our_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n we_o have_v ordame_v a_o certain_a parliament_n of_o we_o to_o be_v hold_v at_o this_o our_o city_n of_o the_o day_n of_o next_o ensue_a and_o there_o to_o have_v conference_n and_o to_o treat_v with_o the_o prelate_n great_a man_n and_o peer_n of_o our_o say_a kingdom_n we_o command_v and_o strict_o enjoin_v you_o that_o make_v proclamation_n at_o our_o next_o county_n court_n after_o the_o receipt_n of_o this_o our_o writ_n to_o be_v hold_v the_o day_n and_o place_n aforesaid_a you_o cause_n two_o knight_n gird_v with_o sword_n the_o most_o fit_a and_o discreet_a of_o the_o county_n aforesaid_a and_o of_o every_o city_n of_o that_o county_n two_o citizen_n of_o every_o burrow_n two_o burgess_n of_o the_o discreet_a and_o most_o sufficient_a to_o be_v free_o and_o indifferent_o choose_v by_o they_o who_o shall_v be_v present_a at_o such_o proclamation_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o case_n make_v and_o provide_v and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_a knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n so_o châ—sen_v to_o be_v insert_v in_o certain_a indenture_n to_o be_v then_o make_v between_o you_o and_o those_o that_o shall_v be_v present_a at_o such_o election_n whether_o the_o party_n so_o elect_v be_v present_a or_o absent_a and_o shall_v make_v they_o to_o come_v at_o the_o say_a day_n and_o place_n so_o that_o the_o say_v knight_n for_o themselves_o and_o the_o county_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o citizen_n and_o the_o burgess_n for_o themselves_o and_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o borough_n may_v have_v several_o from_o they_o full_a and_o sufficient_a power_n to_o do_v and_o to_o consent_v to_o those_o thing_n which_o then_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o our_o say_a kingdom_n concern_v the_o business_n aforesaid_a so_o that_o the_o business_n may_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n remain_v undo_v for_o want_n of_o such_o power_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o improvident_a election_n of_o the_o foresay_a knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n but_o we_o will_v not_o in_o any_o case_n that_o you_o or_o any_o other_o sheriff_n of_o our_o say_a kingdom_n shall_v be_v elect_v and_o at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n aforesaid_a the_o say_a election_n be_v make_v in_o a_o full_a county_n court_n you_o shall_v certify_v without_o delay_n unto_o we_o in_o our_o chancery_n under_o your_o seal_n and_o the_o seal_n of_o they_o who_o shall_v be_v present_a at_o the_o election_n send_v back_o unto_o we_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o indenture_n aforesaid_a affix_v to_o these_o present_n together_o with_o the_o writ_n witness_v ourselves_o at_o etc._n etc._n the_o king_n be_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o law_n the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n he_o be_v lord_z chief_z justice_z of_o england_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v call_v his_o law_n for_o he_o be_v caput_n principium_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la that_o be_v the_o head_n beginning_z and_o end_n of_o parliament_n and_o nothing_o can_v have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n but_o what_o have_v his_o royal_a assent_n the_o high_a court_n of_o judicature_n in_o england_n be_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o parliament_n who_o be_v assist_v with_o the_o most_o grave_a and_o eminent_a lawyer_n of_o england_n both_o in_o common_a and_o civil_a law_n who_o be_v only_o ministerial_a there_o and_o have_v no_o voice_n but_o to_o give_v their_o opinion_n in_o matter_n of_o law_n which_o become_v doubtful_a to_o the_o judicature_n of_o this_o supreme_a and_o most_o honourable_a court_n all_o other_o court_n and_o person_n that_o be_v subject_n of_o england_n be_v accountable_a for_o all_o crime_n not_o proper_o tryable_a remediable_a or_o punishable_a in_o other_o inferior_n court_v of_o justice_n and_o to_o this_o court_n all_o last_o appeal_n be_v make_v from_o who_o sentence_n there_o lie_v no_o appeal_n but_o to_o a_o succeed_a parliament_n and_o this_o supreme_a judicatory_a or_o judicial_a power_n lie_v only_o in_o the_o king_n and_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o at_o the_o bar_n of_o this_o high_a court_n may_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o the_o grand_a inquest_n of_o the_o nation_n impeach_v the_o high_a subject_n of_o england_n whether_o of_o the_o clergy_n or_o of_o the_o laity_n and_o prosecute_v they_o till_o it_o come_v to_o a_o sentence_n all_o member_n of_o parliament_n both_o lord_n and_o commons_o that_o they_o may_v attend_v the_o public_a service_n of_o their_o country_n be_v privilege_v with_o their_o menial_a servant_n attend_v on_o their_o person_n together_o with_o all_o their_o necessary_a good_n bring_v along_o with_o they_o from_o all_o attachment_n and_o imprisonment_n for_o debt_n trespass_n account_v or_o covenant_n all_o the_o time_n that_o they_o be_v on_o the_o way_n to_o the_o place_n of_o parliament_n all_o the_o time_n that_o they_o tarry_v there_o and_o return_v eundo_fw-la morando_n &_o ad_fw-la propria_fw-la redeundo_fw-la but_o not_o from_o arrest_n for_o treason_n felony_n or_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o place_n of_o meet_v for_o this_o high_a and_o honourable_a assembly_n be_v in_o whatsoever_o city_n town_n or_o house_n the_o king_n please_v but_o most_o usual_o at_o westminster_n all_o the_o lord_n sit_v in_o a_o fair_a room_n by_o themselves_o and_o the_o commons_o not_o far_o from_o they_o in_o another_o fair_a room_n heretofore_o the_o ancient_a free_a chapel_n of_o st._n stephen_n the_o king_n as_o oft_o as_o he_o come_v which_o be_v usual_o at_o the_o open_n of_o parliament_n pass_v of_o bill_n or_o solemn_a debate_n be_v place_v at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o room_n in_o a_o chair_n of_o state_n under_o a_o cloth_n of_o state_n under_o which_o on_o either_o hand_n sit_v none_o but_o the_o king_n child_n on_o the_o king_n be_v right_a hand_n be_v a_o seat_n for_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n on_o his_o left_a hand_n be_v a_o seat_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n on_o the_o king_n be_v right_a hand_n next_o the_o wall_n be_v place_v on_o a_o form_n the_o two_o archbishop_n next_o below_o on_o another_o form_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n durham_n and_o winchester_n upon_o other_o form_n on_o the_o same_o side_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n sit_v according_a to_o the_o priority_n of_o their_o consecration_n on_o the_o king_n be_v leave_v hand_n upon_o form_n be_v place_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n treasurer_n precedent_n of_o the_o king_n council_n the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n if_o they_o be_v baron_n above_o all_o duke_n except_o those_o of_o the_o royal_a family_n if_o they_o be_v not_o baron_n than_o they_o sit_v uppermost_a on_o the_o woolsack_n on_o the_o same_o side_n sit_v
sense_n of_o honour_n in_o person_n of_o birth_n and_o fortune_n engage_v they_o to_o preserve_v their_o reputation_n these_o college_n be_v call_v inn_n which_o be_v the_o old_a english_a word_n for_o the_o house_n of_o nobleman_n or_o bishop_n or_o man_n of_o great_a note_n as_o the_o french_a word_n hostel_n at_o paris_n there_o be_v two_o inn_n of_o sergeant_n four_o inn_n of_o court_n and_o eight_o inn_n of_o chancery_n of_o which_o there_o be_v nine_o within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n and_o five_o in_o the_o suburb_n those_o within_o the_o city_n liberty_n be_v sergeant_n inn_n fleetstreet_n sergeant_n inn_n chancery-lane_n for_o judge_n and_o sergeant_n only_o the_o inner_a the_o middle_a temple_n in_o fleetstreet_n be_v inn_n of_o court_n clifford_n inn_n fleetstreet_n thavies_n inn_n furnivals_n inn_n bernard_n inn_n staple_n inn_n holborn_n be_v inn_n of_o chancery_n without_o the_o liberty_n be_v gray_n inn_n holborn_n lincoln_n inn_n chancery-lane_n inn_n of_o court_n clement_n inn_n new_a inn_n lion_n inn_n inn_n of_o chancery_n of_o these_o we_o shall_v brief_o speak_v in_o this_o oâ—deras_fw-la 1._o the_o sergeant_n inn_n be_v so_o call_v because_o divers_a judge_n and_o sergeant_n at_o law_n keep_v their_o commons_o and_o lodge_v there_o in_o termtime_n in_o these_o inn_n or_o college_n the_o student_n of_o the_o common-law_n when_o they_o be_v arrive_v to_o the_o high_a degree_n have_v lodging_n and_o diet_n they_o be_v call_v servientes_fw-la ad_fw-la legem_fw-la sergeant_n at_o law_n these_o be_v breed_v two_o or_o three_o year_n in_o the_o university_n and_o there_o chief_o verse_v in_o logic_n and_o rhetoric_n which_o be_v expedient_a for_o a_o lawyer_n as_o also_o in_o the_o theory_n of_o the_o civil-law_n and_o some_o knowledge_n in_o the_o french_a tongue_n as_o well_o as_o latin_a than_o the_o student_n be_v admit_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o inn_n of_o court_n where_o he_o be_v first_o call_v a_o moot-man_n and_o after_o about_o seven_o year_n study_n be_v choose_v a_o utter_a barrister_n and_o have_v then_o spend_v twelve_o year_n more_o and_o perform_v his_o exercise_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o he_o be_v choose_v a_o bencher_n and_o sometime_o after_o a_o reader_n during_o the_o read_n which_o heretofore_o be_v three_o week_n and_o three_o day_n as_o aforementioned_a the_o reader_n keep_v a_o constant_a and_o sumptuous_a feast_v invite_v the_o chief_a noble_n judges_z bishop_n great_a officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o sometime_o the_o king_n himself_o that_o it_o cost_v they_o sometime_o 800_o l._n or_o 1000_o l._n afterward_o he_o wear_v a_o long_a robe_n different_a from_o other_o barrister_n and_o be_v then_o in_o a_o capacity_n to_o be_v make_v a_o sergeant_n at_o law_n when_o his_o majesty_n shall_v be_v please_v to_o call_v he_o which_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n when_o the_o number_n of_o sergeant_n be_v small_a the_o lord_z chief_z justice_z of_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o other_o judge_n make_v choice_n of_o six_o or_o eight_o more_o or_o less_o of_o the_o most_o grave_a and_o learn_v of_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n and_o present_v their_o name_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n who_o send_v by_o the_o king_n write_v to_o each_o of_o they_o to_o appear_v on_o such_o a_o day_n before_o the_o king_n to_o receive_v the_o state_n and_o degree_n of_o a_o sergeant_n at_o law_n at_o the_o appoint_a time_n they_o be_v habit_v in_o robe_n of_o two_o colour_n viz._n brown_a and_o blue_n come_v accompany_v with_o the_o student_n of_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n and_o attend_v by_o a_o train_n of_o servant_n and_o retainer_n in_o peculiar_a cloath-livery_n to_o westminster-hall_n and_o there_o in_o public_a take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n and_o be_v clothe_v with_o certain_a robe_n and_o coif_n without_o which_o they_o may_v be_v see_v no_o more_o in_o public_a after_o this_o they_o feast_v the_o great_a person_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o a_o very_a magnificent_a and_o princely_a manner_n give_v gold_n ring_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n the_o archbishop_n chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 40_o s._n each_o ring_n and_o to_o earl_n and_o bishop_n ring_n of_o 20_o s._n to_o other_o great_a officer_n to_o baron_n etc._n etc._n ring_n of_o less_o value_n out_o of_o these_o be_v choose_v all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o common-plea_n wherefore_o all_o those_o judge_n do_v always_o wear_v the_o white_a linen_n coif_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a badge_n of_o a_o sergeant_n and_o which_o he_o have_v have_v the_o privilege_n to_o wear_v at_o all_o time_n even_o in_o the_o king_n presence_n and_o whilst_o he_o speak_v to_o the_o king_n though_o ancient_o no_o subject_a may_v be_v so_o much_o as_o cap_v in_o the_o king_n presence_n when_o any_o of_o the_o judge_n be_v want_v the_o king_n by_o advice_n of_o the_o council_n make_v choice_n of_o one_o of_o those_o sergeant_n at_o law_n to_o supply_v his_o place_n and_o by_o letter_n patent_n seal_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n who_o constitute_v he_o sit_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n by_o a_o set_a speech_n declare_v to_o the_o sergeant_n that_o upon_o this_o occasion_n he_o be_v call_v to_o do_v justice_n with_o expedition_n and_o impartiality_n to_o his_o majesty_n subject_n cause_v the_o letter_n patent_n to_o be_v read_v and_o then_o depart_v after_o which_o the_o lord_n chief_z justice_z places_z the_o say_a sergeant_n on_o the_o bench_n junior_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n well_o and_o true_o to_o serve_v the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n in_o his_o office_n to_o take_v no_o bribe_n to_o do_v equal_a and_o speedy_a justice_n to_o all_o etc._n etc._n he_o set_v himself_o to_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o charge_n be_v thus_o advance_v he_o have_v great_a honour_n and_o a_o considerable_a salary_n beside_o perquisites_n for_o each_o one_o have_v 1000_o l._n a_o year_n from_o the_o king_n his_o habit_n of_o a_o sergeant_n be_v somewhat_o alter_v his_o long_a robe_n and_o cap_n his_o hood_n and_o coif_n be_v the_o same_o but_o there_o be_v beside_o a_o cloak_n put_v over_o he_o and_o close_v on_o his_o right_a shoulder_n and_o instead_o of_o a_o caputium_fw-la line_v with_o minever_n or_o de_fw-fr minuto_fw-la vario_fw-la divers_a small_a piece_n of_o white_a rich_a fur_n only_o the_o two_o lord_n chief-justice_n and_o the_o lord_n chief-baron_n have_v their_o hood_n sleeve_n and_o collar_n turn_v up_o with_o ermine_n ☞_o note_v that_o the_o two_o sergeant_n inn_n belong_v to_o the_o twelve_o judge_n and_o about_o twenty-six_o sergeant_n the_o fee_n in_o old_a time_n from_o a_o client_n to_o a_o sergeant_n at_o law_n for_o advice_n in_o his_o chamber_n or_o for_o plead_v in_o any_o court_n of_o judicature_n be_v but_o 20_o s._n and_o the_o fee_n of_o a_o barrister_n 10_o s._n which_o be_v now_o more_o than_o be_v give_v in_o our_o neighbour_n nation_n but_o at_o present_v it_o be_v usual_a to_o give_v some_o some_o sergeant_n 10_o l._n and_o some_o 20_o l._n and_o to_o a_o barrister_n half_a as_o much_o at_o the_o plead_n of_o any_o considerable_a cause_n so_o that_o some_o lawyer_n gain_v 3000_o or_o 4000_o l._n yearly_a in_o fee_n and_o purchase_v great_a estate_n in_o a_o few_o year_n and_o be_v sometime_o advance_v to_o be_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o late_a time_n especial_o have_v show_v when_o there_o be_v a_o call_n of_o sergeant_n at_o law_n it_o be_v almost_o incredible_a to_o hear_v of_o their_o preparation_n in_o old_a time_n they_o have_v often_o keep_v their_o feast_n in_o ely_n house_n which_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n palace_n in_o holborn_n there_o be_v a_o call_n of_o seven_o sergeant_n in_o the_o year_n 1464._o 4._o e._n 4._o in_o michaelmas_n term_n who_o keep_v their_o feast_n in_o this_o palace_n to_o which_o sir_n matthew_n philip_n lord_z mayor_z of_o london_n with_o the_o alderman_n sheriff_n and_o the_o most_o eminent_a commoner_n be_v invite_v to_o which_o they_o come_v but_o the_o lord_n grace_n of_o ruthen_n than_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n be_v place_v against_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o sergeant_n as_o they_o say_v before_o the_o lord_n mayor_n who_o thereupon_o take_v such_o distaste_v that_o he_o go_v away_o with_o the_o alderman_n sheriff_n and_o commons_o without_o partake_v of_o the_o feast_n to_o the_o great_a trouble_n of_o the_o new_a sergeant_n as_o well_o as_o the_o dissatisfaction_n of_o the_o city_n there_o be_v another_o feast_n keep_v there_o for_o five_o day_n by_o the_o sergeant_n in_o the_o year_n 1531._o 23_o henry_n viii_o where_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o foreign_a ambassador_n dine_v as_o also_o the_o lord_n mayor_n the_o
judge_n the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o alderman_n of_o the_o city_n and_o several_a eminent_a person_n merchant_n and_o public_a officer_n and_o many_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n there_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o slaughter-house_n 24_o great_a beef_n at_o 26_o s._n 8_o d._n a_o piece_n from_o the_o shambles_n one_o carcase_n of_o a_o ox_n at_o 24_o s._n one_o hundred_o fat_a mutton_n at_o 2_o s._n 10_o d._n a_o piece_n 51_o great_a veal_n at_o 4_o s._n 8_o d._n a_o piece_n 34_o pork_n at_o 3_o s._n 8_o d._n a_o piece_n 91_o pig_n at_o 6_o d._n each_o 10_o dozen_o of_o capon_n of_o one_o poulterer_n for_o they_o have_v three_o at_o 20_o d._n a_o piece_n capon_n of_o kent_n 9_o dozen_o and_o a_o half_a at_o 12_o d._n a_o piece_n capon_n course_n nineteen_o dozen_o at_o 6_o d._n a_o piece_n cock_n of_o gross_a 7_o dozen_o and_o 9_o at_o 8_o d._n a_o piece_n cock_n course_n 14_o dozen_o and_o 8_o at_o 3_o d._n a_o piece_n pullet_n the_n best_a 2_o do_v half_a penny_n other_o pullet_n two_o penny_n pigeon_n 37_o dozen_o at_o 10_o d._n the_o dozen_o swan_n 14_o dozen_o lark_n 340_o dozen_o at_o 5_o d._n the_o dozen_o etc._n etc._n with_o all_o other_o appurtenance_n needful_a for_o a_o splendid_a and_o magnificent_a entertainment_n which_o be_v mention_v the_o rather_o to_o show_v the_o change_n of_o price_n this_o be_v but_o 150_o year_n ago_o the_o two_o temple_n near_o temple-bar_n be_v former_o the_o dwell_n of_o the_o knight_n templar_n who_o found_v they_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o ii_o these_o templar_n take_v beginning_n about_o the_o year_n 1118._o their_o first_o profession_n be_v for_o safeguard_n of_o pilgrim_n come_v to_o visit_v the_o sepulchre_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o increase_v mighty_o they_o bare_a cross_n of_o red_a cloth_n on_o their_o uppermost_a garment_n to_o be_v know_v from_o other_o they_o be_v call_v templar_n or_o knight_n of_o the_o temple_n because_o their_o first_o mansion_n be_v near_o the_o temple_n in_o jerusalem_n grant_v to_o they_o by_o king_n baldwin_n many_o nobleman_n afterward_o in_o all_o part_n of_o christendom_n become_v brethren_n of_o this_o order_n and_o build_v themselves_o dwelling_n in_o every_o great_a town_n but_o this_o at_o london_n be_v their_o chief_a dwelling_n in_o england_n matthew_n paris_n report_v that_o they_o be_v first_o so_o poor_a that_o they_o have_v but_o one_o horse_n to_o serve_v two_o of_o they_o but_o they_o become_v very_o rich_a and_o pompous_a afterward_o and_o entertain_v the_o nobility_n and_o foreign_a ambassador_n and_o the_o prince_n himself_o frequent_o their_o seal_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a be_v two_o man_n ride_v upon_o one_o horse_n many_o parliament_n and_o great_a counsel_n have_v be_v there_o keep_v as_o appear_v in_o our_o history_n in_o the_o year_n 1308._o all_o the_o templar_n in_o england_n and_o all_o christendom_n be_v apprehend_v and_o commit_v to_o divers_a prison_n for_o heresy_n and_o other_o article_n by_o mean_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n who_o procure_v they_o to_o be_v condemn_v by_o a_o general_n council_n who_o land_n be_v give_v by_o a_o council_n at_o vienna_n anno_fw-la 1324_o to_o the_o knight_n hospitaller_n call_v the_o order_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n who_o take_v the_o island_n of_o rhodes_n from_o the_o turk_n and_o brave_o maintain_v it_o till_o the_o time_n of_o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a who_o after_o a_o most_o sharp_a and_o tedious_a siege_n of_o six_o month_n take_v it_o when_o they_o have_v valorous_o keep_v it_o about_o 200_o year_n and_o make_v a_o dismal_a slaughter_n in_o soliman_n great_a army_n consist_v of_o about_o 200000_o man_n and_o 300_o galley_n etc._n etc._n these_o knight_n have_v since_o inhabit_a malta_n another_o island_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n give_v they_o by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o iii_o this_o temple_n be_v purchase_v by_o the_o student_n of_o the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v above_o 300_o year_n ago_o they_o be_v call_v the_o inner_a and_o middle_a temple_n in_o relation_n to_o essex-house_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o knight_n templar_n and_o call_v the_o outer-temple_n because_o seal_v without_o temple-bar_n as_o to_o the_o casualty_n of_o fire_n and_o tumult_n by_o which_o this_o temple_n suffer_v but_o now_o restore_v in_o a_o beautiful_a and_o stately_a manner_n we_o refer_v to_o the_o chapter_n that_o particular_o treat_v of_o such_o thing_n the_o inn_n of_o chancery_n be_v cliffords-inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n sometime_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n clifford_n but_o afterward_o let_v to_o student_n of_o law_n thavies-inn_n in_o holborn_n begin_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o iii_o and_o since_o purchase_v by_o lincolns-inn_n as_o be_v also_o furnivals-inn_n in_o holborn_n bernards-inn_n and_o staple-inn_n belong_v to_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o staple_n these_o five_o inn_n of_o chancery_n be_v within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n and_o clements-inn_n so_o call_v because_o it_o stand_v near_o st._n clement_n church_n without_o temple-bar_n new-inn_n so_o call_v because_o of_o a_o new_a foundation_n than_o the_o other_o and_o lyons-inn_n ancient_o a_o common-inn_n with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o lion_n which_o three_o last_n be_v without_o the_o city_n liberties_n these_o be_v heretofore_o preparatory_a college_n for_o young_a student_n and_o many_o be_v enter_v here_o before_o admit_v to_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n but_o now_o they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n take_v up_o by_o attorney_n solicitor_n and_o clerk_n who_o have_v here_o their_o chamber_n apart_o and_o their_o diet_n at_o a_o very_a easy_a rate_n in_o a_o hall_n together_o where_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o appear_v in_o grave_a long_a robe_n and_o black_a round_o knit_v cap_n these_o college_n belong_v all_o to_o some_o inn_n of_o court_n who_o send_v yearly_o some_o of_o their_o barrister_n to_o read_v to_o these_o in_o each_o of_o which_o one_o with_o another_o there_o be_v about_o 60_o or_o 70_o person_n there_o be_v two_o inn_n of_o court_n without_o the_o city_n liberties_n call_v lincolns-inn_n which_o ancient_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n and_o greys_n inn_n belong_v to_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o grey_n these_o two_o inn_n be_v very_o capacious_a and_o stately_a college_n with_o very_o lovely_a walk_n and_o garden_n greys-inn_n especial_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o very_a edge_n or_o skirt_n of_o the_o suburb_n in_o holborn_n yield_v a_o most_o gallant_a prospect_n into_o the_o country_n and_o in_o its_o beautiful_a walk_n one_o may_v partake_v of_o the_o fresh_a country_n ayr_n as_o well_o as_o if_o in_o the_o country_n in_o these_o two_o inn_n and_o in_o the_o two_o temple_n which_o be_v our_o four_o inn_n of_o court_n as_o be_v say_v the_o gentleman_n that_o be_v studious_a of_o the_o common_a law_n reside_v in_o a_o collegiate_n manner_n and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o vi_o they_o flourish_v so_o that_o there_o be_v in_o each_o about_o 200_o student_n each_o expend_v yearly_o about_o 20_o l._n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o 200_o l._n now_o and_o be_v as_o fortescue_n say_v ultra_fw-la studium_fw-la legum_fw-la quasi_fw-la gymnasia_fw-la omnium_fw-la morum_fw-la that_o be_v beside_o the_o study_n of_o the_o law_n as_o it_o be_v school_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o civility_n and_o good_a breed_n or_o manner_n these_o society_n be_v no_o corporation_n nor_o have_v any_o judicial_a power_n over_o their_o member_n but_o have_v certain_a order_n among_o themselves_o which_o have_v by_o consent_n the_o force_n of_o law_n for_o light_a offence_n they_o be_v excommon_v or_o put_v out_o of_o commons_o not_o to_o eat_v with_o the_o rest_n and_o for_o great_a offence_n they_o lose_v their_o chamber_n and_o be_v expel_v the_o college_n and_o be_v once_o expel_v they_o be_v never_o receive_v by_o any_o of_o the_o three_o other_o society_n which_o deprivation_n of_o honour_n to_o young_a generous_a spirit_n be_v more_o grievous_a than_o perhaps_o deprivation_n of_o life_n they_o wear_v a_o grave_a black_a robe_n and_o cap_n when_o they_o meet_v at_o chapel_n at_o the_o hall_n or_o at_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o at_o other_o time_n walk_v with_o cloak_n and_o sword_n or_o what_o they_o please_v these_o college_n have_v no_o land_n nor_o revenue_n because_o be_v no_o corporation_n they_o can_v purchase_v but_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o house_n be_v defray_v by_o what_o be_v pay_v at_o admittance_n and_o quitrent_n for_o their_o chamber_n the_o whole_a company_n of_o gentleman_n in_o each_o society_n may_v be_v divide_v into_o 4_o part_n bencher_n vtter-barrister_n inner-barrister_n and_o student_n bencher_n be_v the_o senior_n to_o who_o be_v commit_v the_o government_n and_o order_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n and_o out_o of_o these_o
west_n yea_o a_o considerable_a share_n of_o the_o rich_a merchandize_n of_o the_o world_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o this_o famous_a river_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o radical_a moisture_n of_o london_n and_o its_o best_a friend_n which_o be_v hint_v by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n to_o king_n james_n for_o the_o king_n be_v displease_v because_o the_o city_n will_v not_o lend_v he_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n tell_v the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n that_o he_o will_v remove_v his_o court_n with_o all_o the_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o the_o court_n of_o westminster-hall_n to_o another_o place_n with_o further_a expression_n of_o that_o kind_n the_o lord_n mayor_n calm_o hear_v all_o and_o at_o last_o answer_v your_o majesty_n have_v power_n to_o do_v what_o you_o please_v and_o your_o city_n of_o london_n will_v obey_v according_o but_o she_o humble_o desire_v that_o when_o your_o majesty_n shall_v remove_v your_o court_n you_o will_v please_v to_o leave_v the_o thames_n behind_o you._n beside_o the_o inestimable_a benefit_n that_o this_o noble_a river_n bring_v to_o the_o city_n and_o the_o adjacent_a place_n by_o the_o easy_a conveyance_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o good_n and_o merchandize_n almost_o all_o the_o fuel_n for_o fire_v be_v also_o bring_v by_o it_o from_o newcastle_n scotland_n kent_n essex_n etc._n etc._n it_o supply_v the_o city_n in_o very_a many_o place_n with_o excellent_a wholesome_a water_n convey_v into_o all_o the_o adjacent_a house_n by_o water_n engine_n of_o great_a cost_n and_o artifice_n so_o much_o for_o the_o thames_n the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v supply_v with_o pure_a spring-water_n from_o above_o twenty_o conduit_n so_o commodious_o place_v that_o they_o serve_v all_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o city_n and_o in_o all_o part_n though_o on_o the_o high_a ground_n it_o be_v abundant_o serve_v with_o pump_n water_n and_o those_o pump_n in_o many_o place_n hardly_o six_o foot_n deep_a in_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o new-river_n this_o famous_a and_o never-to-be-forgotten_a work_n bring_v by_o the_o liberal_a charge_n and_o exquisite_a skill_n of_o one_o worthy_a man_n sir_n hugh_z middleton_n knight_n and_o baronet_n citizen_n and_o goldsmith_n of_o london_n deserve_v a_o everlasting_a memorial_n several_a well_n and_o spring_n of_o sweet_a and_o fresh_a water_n with_o which_o the_o city_n be_v serve_v be_v decay_a sundry_a project_n be_v on_o foot_n to_o supply_v that_o want_n but_o this_o principal_a device_n be_v find_v out_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a gentleman_n and_o the_o difficulty_n and_o vast_a expense_n make_v it_o for_o some_o time_n to_o be_v retard_v but_o courage_n and_o a_o resolution_n to_o promote_v the_o public_a good_a prompt_v he_o on_o to_o the_o atchieument_n which_o since_o have_v prove_v happy_o commodious_a and_o of_o infinite_a utility_n to_o the_o whole_a city_n so_o that_o the_o brave_a adventurer_n deserve_v a_o statue_n to_o eternize_v his_o name_n and_o transmit_v his_o memory_n to_o keep_v it_o fresh_a like_o his_o water_n to_o future_a age_n now_o as_o mr._n stow_n speak_v very_o ingenious_o if_o those_o enemy_n to_o all_o good_a action_n danger_n difficulty_n detraction_n contempt_n scorn_n and_o envy_n can_v have_v prevail_v by_o their_o malevolent_a interposition_n either_o before_o at_o the_o beginning_n and_o in_o the_o very_a birth_n of_o the_o attempt_n and_o a_o good_a while_n after_o this_o work_n have_v never_o be_v accomplish_v queen_n elizabeth_z grant_v power_n to_o the_o citizen_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o cut_v and_o convey_v of_o a_o river_n from_o any_o part_n of_o middlesex_n or_o hartfordshire_n to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n with_o a_o limitation_n of_o ten_o year_n time_n for_o the_o performance_n thereof_o but_o she_o die_v before_o it_o be_v undertake_v king_n james_n grant_v the_o like_a but_o without_o limitation_n of_o time_n and_o when_o other_o will_v not_o undertake_v it_o sir_n hugh_n middleton_n do_v with_o infinite_a pain_n and_o vast_a charge_n both_o begin_v and_o finish_v it_o he_o bring_v it_o from_o amuel_n and_o chadwel_n two_o spring_n near_o ware_n in_o hartfordshire_n from_o whence_o in_o a_o turn_n and_o wind_a course_n it_o run_v threescore_o mile_n before_o it_o reach_v the_o city_n at_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o city_n at_o islington_n he_o build_v a_o large_a cistern_n to_o receive_v it_o and_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v disperse_v in_o pipe_n serve_v the_o high_a part_n of_o london_n in_o their_o low_a room_n and_o the_o low_a part_n in_o their_o high_a room_n it_o be_v begin_v the_o 28_o the_o of_o february_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1608_o and_o finish_v in_o five_o year_n it_o can_v hardly_o be_v imagine_v what_o difficulty_n and_o rub_n there_o be_v in_o the_o way_n through_o which_o the_o water_n be_v to_o pass_v some_o be_v ozie_n soft_a and_o muddy_a other_o again_o as_o hard_o craggy_a and_o stony_a in_o some_o place_n the_o channel_n be_v thirty_o foot_n deep_a in_o other_o place_n it_o be_v carry_v over_o valley_n in_o open_a trough_n betwixt_o hill_n which_o trough_n be_v support_v by_o wooden_a arch_n some_o of_o they_o fix_v in_o the_o earth_n very_o deep_a and_o rise_v in_o height_n above_o 23_o foot_n over_o this_o new-river_n be_v make_v 800_o bridge_n some_o of_o stone_n some_o of_o brick_n and_o some_o of_o wood_n and_o six_o hundred_o man_n have_v be_v at_o once_o employ_v in_o this_o great_a work_n the_o river_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o say_v great_a cistern_n the_o water_n be_v not_o let_v in_o till_o michaelmas_n day_n anno_fw-la 1613._o sir_n john_n swinnerton_n than_o lord_n mayor_n and_o sir_n thomas_n middleton_n brother_n to_o the_o say_a sir_n hugh_n be_v elect_v lord_n mayor_n for_o the_o ensue_a year_n in_o the_o afternoon_n sir_n john_n swinnerton_n and_o sir_n thomas_n middleton_n with_o sir_n henry_n montague_n the_o recorder_n of_o london_n and_o many_o of_o the_o worthy_a alderman_n ride_v in_o a_o solemn_a manner_n to_o see_v the_o great_a cistern_n and_o first_o issue_v of_o the_o strange_a river_n thereunto_o which_o be_v then_o make_v free_a denizen_n of_o london_n and_o the_o solemnity_n be_v thus_o a_o troop_n of_o labourer_n of_o the_o number_n of_o sixty_o or_o more_o well_o apparel_v and_o wear_v green_a monmoth_n cap_n after_o the_o british_a manner_n all_o alike_o carry_v spade_n shovel_n pickaxe_n and_o such_o like_a instrument_n of_o laborious_a employment_n and_o march_v after_o drum_n twice_o or_o thrice_o about_o the_o cistern_n present_v themselves_o before_o the_o mount_n where_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o the_o alderman_n be_v with_o a_o worthy_a company_n beside_o and_o one_o man_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o rest_n deliver_v a_o handsome_a speech_n in_o verse_n at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o which_o the_o floodgate_n fly_v open_a and_o the_o stream_n run_v cheerful_o into_o the_o cistern_n the_o drum_n beat_v and_o trumpet_n sound_a in_o triumphant_a manner_n and_o a_o gallant_a peal_n of_o chamber_n give_v a_o period_n to_o the_o entertainment_n upon_o which_o brave_a man_n these_o line_n be_v make_v ad_fw-la hugonem_fw-la middleton_n equitem_fw-la aurat_fw-la they_o de_fw-fr stupenda_fw-la hac_fw-la aquarum_fw-la opera_fw-la compita_fw-la qui_fw-la fluvium_fw-la per_fw-la londinensia_n duxti_fw-la ut_fw-la jam_fw-la cuique_fw-la suis_fw-la vicus_fw-la abundet_fw-la aquis_fw-la non_fw-la aganippe_n tuas_fw-la satis_fw-la est_fw-la depromere_fw-la laudes_fw-la haec_fw-la scaturigo_fw-la novae_fw-la quam_fw-la tibi_fw-la fundit_fw-la aquae_fw-la before_o we_o leave_v this_o head_n although_o it_o be_v noâ—_n necessary_a to_o give_v a_o particular_a account_n of_o every_o conduit_n whereof_o there_o be_v many_o in_o and_o about_o the_o city_n as_o be_v say_v and_o one_o now_o a_o rear_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o old_a conduit_n at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o cheap_a side_n which_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v a_o stately_a one_o and_o beseem_v the_o magnificence_n of_o the_o city_n and_o that_o gallant_a street_n where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v erect_v etc._n etc._n yeâ—_n that_o neatly-wrought_a conduit_n in_o stock-market_n aâ—_n the_o west_n end_n of_o lumbard-street_n be_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v whereupon_o be_v place_v a_o very_a magnificent_a statue_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o ii_o on_o horseback_n trample_v upon_o a_o enemy_n all_o in_o excellent_a white-marble_n at_o the_o sole_a cost_n and_o charge_n of_o sir_n robert_n viner_n who_o be_v lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n in_o the_o year_n 1675._o there_o be_v likewise_o a_o very_a magnificent_a statue_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o i._o on_o horseback_n all_o ofâ—_n solid_a brass_n at_o charing-cross_n the_o figure_n of_o both_o which_o be_v here_o exhibit_v the_o k._n at_o the_o stock_n market_n the_o k._n at_o charing_n cross_n chap._n iu._n of_o the_o government_n of_o london_n in_o this_o chapter_n we_o shall_v brief_o treat_v of_o the_o government_n of_o this_o renown_a city_n
among_o the_o high_a noble_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o serve_v on_o that_o day_n in_o other_o office_n he_o present_v the_o king_n with_o wine_n in_o a_o golden_a cup_n have_v a_o cover_n of_o which_o the_o king_n drink_v and_o the_o lord_n mayor_n receive_v the_o say_a cup_n for_o his_o fee_n the_o first_o lord_n mayor_n that_o go_v by_o water_n to_o westminster_n be_v sir_n john_n norman_a draper_n anno_fw-la 1453._o the_o 32._o of_o h._n 6._o that_o be_v 228_o year_n ago_o the_o two_o sheriff_n of_o this_o city_n be_v also_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n and_o be_v annual_o choose_v by_o the_o citizen_n from_o among_o themselves_o in_o the_o guild-hall_n upon_o midsummer-day_n a_o high_a privilege_n among_o many_o other_o ancient_o grant_v to_o this_o city_n by_o several_a king_n and_o queen_n of_o this_o kingdom_n but_o they_o be_v not_o swear_v till_o michaelmas-eve_n and_o then_o be_v also_o present_v at_o the_o exchequer_n to_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o baron_n and_o swear_v after_o which_o they_o enter_v upon_o their_o office_n if_o the_o person_n so_o choose_v refuse_v to_o hold_v they_o incur_v a_o penalty_n unless_o they_o will_v take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n that_o they_o be_v not_o worth_a 10000_o l._n in_o the_o year_n 1199._o that_o be_v 482_o year_n ago_o king_n john_n grant_v the_o sheriff-wick_n of_o london_n and_o middlesex_n to_o the_o city_n as_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o before_o have_v do_v for_o the_o sum_n of_o 300_o l._n a_o year_n which_o be_v pay_v into_o the_o exchequer_n to_o this_o day_n he_o give_v they_o also_o authority_n to_o choose_v and_o deprive_v their_o sheriff_n at_o pleasure_n in_o the_o 1._o of_o r._n 1._o the_o citizen_n obtain_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o two_o bailiff_n which_o bailiff_n be_v in_o divers_a ancient_a deed_n call_v sheriff_n according_a to_o the_o speech_n of_o the_o law_n which_o call_v the_o shire_n ballâ—va_n etc._n etc._n which_o king_n also_o as_o former_o say_v give_v the_o city_n liberty_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n as_o their_o principal_a governor_n and_o their_o bailiff_n be_v change_v into_o sheriff_n the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n in_o the_o year_n 1471._o be_v appoint_v each_o of_o they_o to_o have_v sixteen_o sergeant_n every_o sergeant_n to_o have_v his_o yeoman_n and_o six_o clerk_n viz._n a_o secondary_a a_o clerk_n of_o the_o paper_n and_o four_o other_o clerk_n beside_o the_o under-sheriff_n clerk_n their_o steward_n bâ—tlers_n porter_n and_o other_o in_o household_n many_o there_o be_v twenty-six_a alderman_n that_o preside_v over_o the_o twenty-six_a ward_n of_o the_o city_n of_o which_o more_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o ward_n when_o any_o of_o these_o die_n the_o lord_z mayor_z and_z aldermen_z choose_v another_o out_o of_o the_o most_o substantial_a man_n of_o the_o city_n if_o any_o so_o choose_v refuse_v to_o hold_v he_o be_v usual_o fine_v 500_o l._n all_o the_o alderman_n that_o have_v be_v lord_n mayor_n and_o the_o three_o elder_a alderman_n that_o have_v not_o yet_o arrive_v to_o that_o honourable_a estate_n be_v by_o their_o charter_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o this_o city_n in_o the_o year_n 1555._o seven_o alderman_n die_v in_o less_o than_o ten_o month_n the_o recorder_n of_o london_n be_v usual_o a_o grave_a and_o learned_a lawyer_n that_o be_v skilful_a in_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n who_o be_v to_o be_v a_o assistant_n to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n he_o take_v his_o place_n in_o counsel_n and_o in_o court_n before_o any_o man_n that_o have_v not_o be_v mayor_n and_o learned_o deliver_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o present_a recorder_n be_v sir_n george_n treby_n a_o eminent_a gentleman_n and_o a_o worthy_a member_n of_o our_o last_o parliament_n the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n be_v at_o present_a sir_n thomas_z player_z a_o gentleman_n that_o have_v deserve_v very_o well_o of_o this_o city_n and_o the_o protestant_a interest_n in_o general_n both_o in_o that_o station_n and_o as_o a_o member_n for_o this_o honourable_a city_n in_o the_o last_o parliament_n the_o chamberlain_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o commons_o upon_o midsummer-day_n so_o be_v the_o two_o bridgemaster_n the_o auditor_n of_o the_o city_n and_o bridge-house_n account_n the_o surveyor_n for_o beer_n and_o ale._n there_o be_v also_o a_o town-clark_n or_o common-clerk_n and_o a_o remembrancer_n who_o be_v esquire_n the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n be_v a_o officer_n very_o considerable_a in_o point_n of_o power_n for_o without_o he_o can_v no_o man_n set_v up_o shop_n or_o occupy_v his_o trade_n without_o be_v swear_v before_o he_o no_o man_n can_v set_v over_o a_o apprentice_n to_o another_o but_o by_o his_o licence_n he_o may_v imprison_v any_o that_o disobey_v his_o summons_n or_o any_o apprentice_n that_o misdemean_v himself_o or_o punish_v he_o otherwise_o on_o monday_n and_o tuesday_n in_o eâ—ster-week_n all_o the_o alderman_n and_o sheriff_n come_v unto_o the_o lord_n mayor_n house_n before_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n to_o breakfast_n wear_v their_o scarlet_a gown_n fur_v and_o their_o cloak_n as_o also_o their_o horse_n attend_v when_o breakfast_n be_v end_v they_o mount_v their_o horse_n and_o ride_v to_o the_o spital_n which_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n not_o change_v but_o once_o in_o 300_o year_n and_o that_o upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n till_o this_o year_n when_o they_o go_v to_o s._n sepulcher_n the_o sword_n and_o mace_n be_v bear_v before_o the_o lord_n mayor_n there_o they_o hear_v a_o sermon_n and_o then_o return_v to_o dinner_n and_o some_o of_o the_o alderman_n dine_v with_o the_o sheriff_n and_o some_o with_o the_o lord_n mayor_n on_o wednesday_n in_o easter-week_n they_o go_v thither_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n only_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n wear_v their_o violet_a gown_n and_o suitable_a cloak_n but_o the_o lady_n on_o the_o former_a day_n wear_v scarlet_a on_o this_o day_n be_v attire_v in_o black_n on_o whitsunday_n all_o the_o alderman_n use_v to_o meet_v the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o sheriff_n at_o the_o new-church-yard_n by_o moorfield_n wear_v their_o scarlet_a gown_n line_v without_o cloak_n there_o they_o hear_v a_o sermon_n appoint_v for_o that_o day_n and_o so_o return_v to_o dinner_n when_o they_o choose_v parliament-man_n all_o the_o alderman_n meet_v the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o sheriff_n at_o the_o guild-hall_n by_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n wear_v their_o velvet_n gown_n and_o their_o cloak_n either_o fur_v or_o line_v according_a as_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n require_v when_o they_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v and_o they_o sit_v in_o the_o hastings-court_n until_o the_o commons_o do_v make_v choice_n of_o they_o the_o last_o honourable_a member_n that_o serve_v for_o this_o renown_a city_n be_v sir_n robert_n clayton_n knight_n that_o be_v lord_n mayor_n the_o last_o year_n thomas_n pilkinton_n alderman_n sir_n thomas_n player_n knight_n and_o william_n 〈◊〉_d esq_n of_o who_o real_a worth_n courage_n fidelity_n and_o wisdom_n in_o the_o management_n of_o that_o great_a trust_n the_o city_n be_v very_o sensible_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o public_a demonstration_n deserve_o give_v of_o it_o and_o no_o less_o sensible_a be_v the_o last_o parliament_n but_o one_o of_o the_o city_n loyalty_n fidelity_n and_o great_a care_n to_o preserve_v his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n that_o the_o thanks_o of_o the_o house_n be_v order_v to_o be_v give_v they_o which_o be_v according_o do_v by_o the_o worthy_a member_n aforesaid_a what_o the_o office_n of_o the_o constable_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v you_o may_v gather_v from_o their_o oath_n which_o be_v thus_o you_o shall_v swear_v that_o you_o keep_v the_o peace_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n well_o and_o lawful_o after_o your_o power_n and_o you_o shall_v arrest_v all_o they_o that_o make_v contest_v riot_n debate_n or_o affray_v in_o break_v of_o the_o say_a peace_n and_o lead_v they_o to_o the_o house_n or_o compter_n of_o one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o if_o you_o be_v withstand_v by_o strength_n of_o misdoers_n you_o shall_v rear_v on_o they_o a_o outcry_n and_o pursue_v they_o from_o street_n to_o street_n and_o from_o ward_n to_o ward_n till_o they_o be_v arrest_v and_o you_o shall_v search_v at_o all_o time_n when_o you_o be_v require_v by_o the_o seavenger_n or_o beadle_n the_o common_a noysance_n of_o your_o ward_n and_o the_o beadle_n and_o raker_n you_o shall_v help_v to_o rear_n and_o gather_v their_o salary_n and_o quarterage_n if_o you_o be_v thereunto_o by_o they_o require_v and_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v within_o your_o ward_n against_o the_o ordinance_n of_o this_o city_n such_o default_n as_o you_o shall_v find_v there_o do_v you_o shall_v they_o present_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o
minister_n of_o this_o city_n and_o if_o you_o be_v let_v by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n that_o you_o may_v not_o dueâ—y_o do_v your_o office_n you_o shall_v certify_v the_o mayor_n and_o council_n of_o the_o city_n of_o the_o name_n or_o name_n of_o he_o or_o they_o that_o so_o let_v you_o you_o shall_v also_o swear_v that_o during_o the_o time_n that_o you_o shall_v stand_v in_o the_o office_n and_o occupy_v the_o room_n of_o a_o constable_n you_o shall_v once_o at_o the_o least_o every_o month_n certify_v and_o show_v to_o one_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o mayor_n court_n and_o in_o the_o same_o court_n as_o well_o the_o name_n as_o surname_n of_o all_o freeman_n which_o you_o shall_v know_v to_o be_v decease_v in_o the_o month_n in_o the_o parish_n wherein_o you_o be_v inhabit_v as_o also_o the_o name_n and_o surname_n of_o all_o child_n of_o the_o say_a freeman_n so_o decease_v be_v orphan_n of_o this_o city_n and_o thus_o you_o shall_v not_o leave_v to_o do_v as_o god_n you_o help_v etc._n etc._n the_o scavenger_n oath_n be_v thus_o you_o shall_v swear_v that_o you_o shall_v diligent_o oversee_v that_o the_o pavement_n within_o your_o ward_n be_v well_o and_o sufficient_o repair_v and_o not_o make_v too_o high_a in_o noysance_n of_o your_o neighbour_n and_o that_o the_o way_n street_n and_o lane_n be_v cleanse_v of_o dung_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o filth_n for_o honesty_n of_o this_o câ—ty_n and_o that_o all_o the_o chimney_n furnace_n and_o recedoe_n be_v of_o stone_n sufficient_o make_v against_o peril_n of_o fire_n and_o if_o you_o find_v any_o the_o contrary_a you_o shall_v show_v it_o to_o the_o alderman_n of_o the_o ward_n so_o that_o the_o alderman_n may_v ordain_v for_o the_o amendment_n thereof_o and_o thus_o you_o shall_v do_v as_o god_n you_o help_v etc._n etc._n before_o we_o leave_v this_o head_n it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o give_v a_o alphabetical_a list_n of_o the_o officer_n and_o room_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o the_o lord_n mayor_n gift_n alvegars_n searcher_n and_o sealer_n of_o woollen-cloth_n attorny-ship_n in_o the_o sheriff_n court_n baker_n of_o the_o bridge-house_n bailiff_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o osalston_n bayliwick_n of_o southwark_n beadle-ship_n of_o the_o court_n of_o request_n bellman_n clerkship_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n court_n clerkship_n of_o the_o paper_n clerkship_n of_o the_o chamber_n clerkship_n of_o the_o compter_n clerkship_n of_o the_o bridge-house_n clerkship_n of_o the_o work_n and_o reparation-stuff_n clerkship_n of_o the_o court_n of_o request_n clerkship_n of_o the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o inlargment_n of_o prisoner_n in_o execution_n in_o the_o compter_n clerk_n of_o bridewell_n clerkship_n of_o blackwell-hall_n clerkship_n of_o the_o commissioner_n for_o inlargment_n of_o prisoner_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n common_a sergeant-ship_n common_a pleader_n common-hunt_a common_a crier_n common_a comptroller_n comptroller_n of_o the_o chamber_n collector_n of_o scavage_a collector_n of_o wheeladge_n on_o london-bridge_n conduit_n at_o dowgate_n draw_v water_n foreigntaker_n gauger_n of_o wine_n and_o oil_n keeper_n of_o blackwell-hall_n keeper_n of_o the_o storehouse_n in_o blackwell-hall_n keeper_n of_o worsted-hall_n keeper_n of_o bay-hall_n keeper_n of_o the_o conduit_n at_o newgate_n keeper_n of_o ludgate_n keepership_n of_o newgate_n keepership_n of_o the_o compter_n keeper_n of_o the_o compter_n in_o southwark_n keeper_n of_o bethlehem_n keeper_n of_o the_o sessions-house_n keeper_n clean_n of_o the_o market_n and_o market-house_n in_o newgate-market_n and_o collector_n of_o duty_n there_o keeper_n of_o the_o new_a burial-place_n keeper_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o coal_n for_o the_o poor_a in_o several_a place_n measurage_n of_o silk_n cloth_n and_o linen_n meal-weighers_a measurage_n of_o cotton_n measurage_n of_o bay_n packership_n protonariship_n portership_n of_o blackwell-hall_n portership_n of_o the_o bridge-house_n remembrancer_n rentership_n of_o the_o bridge-house_n rentership_n of_o finsbury_n sword-bearer_n secondariship_n solicitorship_n three_o sergeant_n carver_n three_o sergeant_n of_o the_o chamber_n sergeant_n of_o the_o chaunel_n stewardship_n of_o southwark_n stewardship_n of_o finsbury_n town-clerkship_a under-sheriff-wick_n under_o water-bayliff_n weigh_o of_o raw-silk_n water-bayliff_n two_o yeoman_n of_o the_o chamber_n four_o yeoman_n of_o the_o waterside_n yeoman_n of_o the_o channel_n six_o young_a men._n au_o abstract_v of_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o london_n the_o royal_a charter_n grant_v by_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_a king_n charles_n the_o second_o the_o 24_o the_o of_o june_n in_o the_o 15_o the_o of_o his_o reign_n in_o confirmation_n of_o all_o the_o charter_n of_o this_o city_n grant_v by_o his_o royal_a predecessor_n recite_v they_o all_o verbatim_o of_o which_o that_o be_v the_o most_o memorable_a we_o can_v only_o give_v a_o brief_a alphabetical_a abstract_n the_o reader_n that_o will_v read_v they_o at_o large_a be_v refer_v to_o large_a tract_n by_o charter_n of_o king_n h._n 2._o be_v grant_v acquittal_n of_o murder_n within_o the_o city_n and_o in_o portsoken_n thereof_o confirm_v by_o king_n john_n ch_z 1._o by_o hen._n 3._o ch_n 4._o &_o ch_n 9_o by_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n ch_z 3._o there_o be_v grant_v a_o acquittal_n of_o duty_n in_o the_o thames_n claim_v at_o the_o tower_n confirm_v by_o king_n hen._n 3._o ch_n 3._o by_o charter_n of_o king_n h._n 1._o a_o acquittal_n of_o toll_n tollage_n custage_n and_o custom_n that_o be_v that_o all_o the_o man_n of_o london_n shall_v be_v quit_v and_o free_a and_o all_o their_o good_n throughout_o england_n and_o the_o port_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o all_o toll_n and_o passage_n and_o lestage_n and_o all_o other_o custom_n and_o by_o h._n 2._o that_n if_o any_o in_o all_o england_n shall_v take_v any_o custom_n or_o toll_n of_o or_o from_o the_o man_n of_o london_n after_o he_o shall_v fail_v of_o right_a the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n may_v take_v good_n thereof_o at_o london_n confirm_v by_o king_n john_n ch_z 1._o by_o king_n h._n 3._o ch_n 4._o by_o the_o same_o ch_z 8._o by_o e._n 3._o ch_n 1._o king_n john_n ch_z 2._o the_o city_n account_n to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v pass_v in_o the_o exchequer_n see_v e._n 3._o ch_n by_o king_n john_n 2._o allowance_n of_o sheriff_n be_v to_o be_v in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o confirm_v by_o h._n 3._o ch_n 7._o aid_n citizen_n by_o charter_n of_o ed._n 2._o be_v not_o to_o war_n out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o aid_n then_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n be_v not_o by_o that_o charter_n to_o be_v draw_v into_o example_n none_n be_v to_o be_v amerce_v but_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o city_n by_o charter_n of_o hen_n 2._o confirm_v by_o r._n 3._o ch_n 1._o that_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n be_v as_o other_o sheriff_n by_o charter_n of_o ed._n 1._o and_o their_o amerciament_n be_v not_o to_o exceed_v 20._o l._n h._n 3._o ch_n 1._o by_o charter_n of_o ed._n 4._o char._n 1._o alderman_n for_o term_n of_o life_n shall_v have_v this_o liberty_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o as_o long_o as_o they_o shall_v continue_v alderman_n there_o and_o shall_v bear_v the_o charge_n of_o alderman_n proper_a and_o also_o those_o which_o before_o have_v be_v alderman_n and_o have_v also_o with_o their_o great_a cost_v and_o expense_n bear_v the_o office_n of_o mayoralty_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v in_o any_o assize_n jury_n or_o attaint_v recognizance_n or_o inquisition_n out_o of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o that_o they_o nor_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v tryer_n or_o tryer_n of_o the_o same_o although_o they_o touch_v we_o viz._n the_o king_n or_o our_o heir_n or_o succescessor_n or_o other_o whosoever_o that_o alderman_n of_o london_n be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v collector_n or_o taxer_n out_o of_o the_o city_n nor_o to_o suffer_v for_o refusal_n of_o such_o office_n by_o the_o same_o charter_n alderman_n past_o the_o mayoralty_n be_v to_o be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o mayor_n aldermen_z and_o recorder_n to_o be_v justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o the_o mayor_n to_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la by_o charter_n of_o hen._n 1._o all_o debtor_n which_o do_v owe_v debt_n to_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n shall_v pay_v they_o in_o london_n or_o else_o discharge_v themselves_o in_o london_n that_o they_o owe_v none_o but_o if_o they_o will_v not_o pay_v the_o same_o neither_o come_v to_o clear_v themselves_o that_o they_o owe_v none_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n to_o who_o the_o debt_n shall_v be_v due_a may_v take_v their_o good_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n of_o the_o burrow_n or_o town_n or_o of_o the_o county_n wherein_o be_v remain_n who_o shall_v owe_v the_o debt_n by_o charter_n of_o e._n 4._o ch_n 1._o attachment_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o city_n officer_n in_o southwark_n
city_n for_o that_o occasion_n be_v depute_a but_o the_o same_o minister_n shall_v be_v punish_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o offence_n etc._n etc._n no_o purveyor_n of_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o make_v any_o price_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o citizen_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n no_o price_n to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o citizen_n wine_n against_o their_o will_n etc._n etc._n no_o purveyor_n be_v to_o be_v a_o merchant_n of_o the_o good_n whereof_o he_o be_v purveyor_n that_o not_o market_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v nor_o afterterwards_o to_o be_v grant_v to_o any_o within_o seven_o mile_n in_o circuit_n of_o the_o say_a city_n that_o all_o inquisition_n to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o london_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v take_v in_o st._n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr in_o london_n but_o not_o elsewhere_o except_o the_o inquisition_n to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o circuit_n at_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o for_o the_o goal-delivery_n at_o newgate_n that_o not_o citizen_n be_v to_o be_v implead_v in_o the_o exchequer_n unless_o it_o concern_v the_o king_n etc._n etc._n by_o charter_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o the_o citizen_n to_o be_v free_a from_o scot_n and_o lot_n and_o daneguilt_n that_o be_v a_o tribute_n lay_v upon_o our_o ancestor_n of_o twelve_o penny_n for_o every_o hide_n of_o land_n throughout_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o dane_n for_o clear_v the_o sea_n as_o they_o pretend_v of_o pirate_n h._n the_o ii_o r._n the_o i._o ch_z 1._o king_n john_n ch_z 1._o henry_n the_o iii_o ch_z 8._o the_o citizen_n may_v traffic_n with_o their_o commodity_n and_o merchandize_n wheresoever_o they_o please_v throughout_o his_o majesty_n kingdom_n and_o dominion_n as_o well_o by_o sea_n as_o by_o land_n without_o interruption_n of_o he_o or_o he_o as_o they_o see_v expedient_a quit_v from_o all_o custom_n toll_n lestage_n that_o be_v a_o custom_n challenge_v in_o fair_n for_o carry_v of_o thing_n and_o pay_v etc._n etc._n and_o may_v abide_v for_o their_o trade_n wheresoever_o they_o please_v in_o the_o same_o his_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n as_o in_o time_n past_a they_o be_v accustom_a etc._n etc._n henry_n the_o vii_o grant_v a_o charter_n that_o no_o stranger_n from_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n may_v buy_v or_o sell_v from_o any_o other_o stranger_n to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o city_n any_o merchandize_n or_o ware_n within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o city_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o say_a good_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o use_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o mayor_n commonalty_n etc._n etc._n stranger_n may_v buy_v thing_n in_o gross_a for_o their_o own_o use_n but_o not_o to_o sell_v again_o etc._n etc._n none_o be_v to_o take_v lode_v in_o the_o city_n by_o force_n by_o charter_n of_o h._n the_o i._o r._n the_o i._o ch_z i._o h._n the_o iii_o ch_z 4._o h._n the_o iii_o ch_z 9_o by_o charter_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o i._o the_o office_n of_o paccage_n of_o clothes_n wool_n woollfels_n etc._n etc._n balliage_n of_o good_n etc._n etc._n portage_n of_o good_n seavage_a of_o all_o good_n etc._n etc._n customable_a grant_v to_o the_o mayor_n commonalty_n etc._n etc._n with_o a_o power_n to_o administer_v a_o oath_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o conceal_a good_n etc._n etc._n the_o sergeant_n of_o london_n may_v bear_v mace_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n ed._n iii_o ch_n 4._o by_o charter_n of_o king_n henry_n i._o it_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n to_o hold_v middlesex_n to_o farm_n for_o 300_o l._n upon_o account_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n so_o that_o the_o say_a city_n shall_v place_v as_o sheriff_n who_o they_o will_v of_o themselves_o and_o shall_v place_v whosoever_o or_o such_o one_o as_o they_o will_v of_o themselves_o for_o keep_v of_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o of_o the_o plead_v of_o the_o same_o and_o none_o other_o shall_v be_v justice_n over_o the_o same_o man_n of_o london_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v confirm_v by_o king_n john_n by_o charter_n date_v july_n 5_o anno_fw-la reg._n 1._o the_o city_n pay_v 300_o l._n as_o aforesaid_a of_o blank_a sterling_a money_n at_o two_o term_n in_o the_o year_n viz._n at_o the_o easter-exchequer_n 150_o l._n and_o at_o michaelmas-exchequer_n 150_o l._n save_v to_o the_o citizen_n all_o their_o liberty_n and_o free_a custom_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o sheriff_n offend_v so_o as_o to_o incur_v the_o loss_n of_o life_n or_o member_n they_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o city_n etc._n etc._n wherefore_o say_v the_o charter_n we_o will_v and_o steadfast_o command_v that_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o middlesex_n with_o all_o the_o say_v sheriffwich_n belong_v of_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n to_o possess_v and_o enjoy_v hereditary_o free_o and_o quiet_o honourable_o and_o whole_o by_o fee_n farm_n of_o 300_o l._n etc._n etc._n all_o fisher_n vintner_n and_o victualler_n come_v to_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n 7_o r._n ii_o cap._n 11._o alderman_n shall_v not_o be_v elect_v yearly_o but_o remain_v till_o they_o be_v put_v out_o ibidem_fw-la cap._n 11._o merchant_n may_v sell_v cloth_n wine_n oil_n wax_n or_o other_o merchandise_n as_o well_o by_o wholesale_n as_o retail_n to_o all_o the_o king_n subject_n as_o well_o as_o londoner_n notwithstanding_o franchise_n to_o the_o contra_fw-la 7_o h._n iv_o ch_z 9_o citizen_n worth_n 400_o mark_n in_o good_n or_o chattel_n may_v be_v juror_n in_o attaint_n and_o the_o justice_n to_o sit_v only_o at_o the_o guild-hall_n or_o within_o the_o city_n notwithstanding_o 23_o h._n viii_o cap._n 3._o the_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n next_o court_n after_o the_o first_o of_o michaelmas_n be_v to_o name_v waterman_n yearly_o to_o be_v overseer_n of_o row_v between_o gravesend_n and_o windsor_n the_o 2_o and_o 3_o pbillip_n and_o mary_n cap._n 16._o sect._n 3_o the_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n to_o assess_v the_o fare_n of_o waterman_n and_o two_o privy-councellor_n to_o sign_n it_o 2_o and_o 3_o philip_n and_o mary_n chap._n 16._o sect._n 11._o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o other_o inhabitant_n tradesman_n etc._n etc._n for_o debt_n under_o 40_o s._n may_v summon_v in_o to_o the_o court_n of_o conscience_n that_o be_v the_o court_n of_o request_n and_o the_o commissioner_n there_o to_o determine_v the_o difference_n and_o to_o register_n order_n 3_o jac._n cap._n 15._o sect._n 2._o these_o brief_a memorandum_n be_v produce_v not_o as_o comprehend_v the_o full_a abstract_n much_o less_o the_o word_n at_o length_n of_o the_o several_a charter_n and_o privilege_n of_o thiâ—_n famous_a city_n but_o as_o guide_n to_o direct_v where_o they_o may_v read_v at_o large_a to_o be_v more_o full_a will_v be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o design_a brevity_n of_o this_o small_a tract_n for_o it_o will_v make_v a_o volume_n itself_o yet_o what_o be_v here_o point_a at_o with_o what_o be_v scatter_v up_o and_o down_o the_o book_n under_o particular_a head_n which_o to_o avoid_v repetition_n be_v not_o mention_v here_o may_v inform_v the_o reader_n of_o the_o most_o memorable_a which_o be_v the_o thing_n only_o intend_v he_o that_o will_v consult_v they_o more_o large_o be_v refer_v to_o a_o book_n entitle_v the_o royal_a charter_n of_o confirmation_n grant_v by_o king_n charles_n the_o ii_o to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n by_o s._n g._n gent._n and_o rastal_n statute_n at_o large_a from_o whence_o with_o some_o other_o these_o memorial_n be_v collect_v some_o brief_a head_n of_o the_o most_o memorable_a custom_n or_o particular_a law_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o this_o place_n we_o shall_v only_o mention_v some_o of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a of_o these_o law_n refer_v the_o reader_n to_o a_o book_n call_v the_o city_n law_n print_v 1658._o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n have_v always_o use_v to_o cause_n to_o come_v before_o they_o the_o malefactor_n which_o have_v be_v take_v and_o arrest_v within_o the_o say_a city_n for_o carry_v of_o tale_n and_o spread_v abroad_o of_o news_n imagine_v in_o disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n maker_n and_o counterfeiter_n of_o false_a seal_n false_a charter_n and_o for_o other_o notorious_a defect_n and_o those_o which_o they_o have_v find_v culpable_a of_o such_o misdeed_n by_o confession_n of_o the_o party_n or_o by_o inquest_n thereof_o make_v shall_v be_v punish_v by_o set_v in_o the_o pillory_n or_o further_o chastise_v by_o imprisonment_n according_a to_o their_o merit_n and_o according_a to_o the_o reasonable_a discretion_n of_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o alderman_n man_n and_o woman_n by_o usage_n of_o the_o say_a city_n may_v devise_v their_o tenement_n rent_n and_o reversion_n within_o the_o say_a city_n and_o suburb_n thereof_o
to_o run_v away_o withdraw_z or_o absent_v himself_o the_o sheriff_n may_v arrest_v the_o defendant_n by_o his_o body_n or_o good_n as_o a_o foreigner_n etc._n etc._n when_o a_o debtor_n in_o the_o say_a city_n be_v bind_v by_o obligation_n in_o a_o certain_a sum_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n to_o come_v the_o which_o debtor_n be_v hold_v sufficient_a at_o the_o time_n when_o he_o be_v bind_v and_o after_o be_v become_v fugitive_n or_o not_o sufficient_a then_o if_o the_o creditor_n come_v before_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n of_o the_o say_a city_n make_v such_o a_o suggestion_n and_o have_v with_o he_o six_o or_o four_o credible_a freeman_n of_o the_o same_o city_n that_o will_v true_o testify_v that_o the_o debtor_n will_v withdraw_v and_o convey_v his_o good_n out_o of_o the_o city_n or_o that_o he_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v payment_n than_o the_o mayor_n or_o one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n before_o who_o the_o suggestion_n be_v make_v use_v to_o arrest_v the_o debtor_n although_o the_o day_n contain_v within_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v and_o to_o keep_v the_o same_o debtor_n in_o prison_n until_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v come_v or_o otherwise_o that_o he_o shall_v find_v pledge_n to_o attend_v at_o the_o same_o day_n and_o so_o to_o arrest_v for_o house-hire_n before_o the_o day_n if_o the_o tenant_n be_v fugitive_n if_o a_o freeman_n of_o the_o city_n find_v his_o debtor_n sudden_o within_o the_o same_o city_n which_o debtor_n have_v absent_v himself_o before_o or_o that_o he_o be_v fugitive_n 105._o city-law_n pag._n 105._o and_o the_o which_o debtor_n will_v escape_v away_o before_o that_o the_o creditor_n can_v have_v a_o officer_n the_o usage_n be_v in_o such_o case_n that_o the_o freeman_n himself_o with_o aid_n of_o his_o neighbour_n without_o other_o officer_n may_v arrest_v his_o debtor_n and_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o office_n of_o one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o there_o make_v his_o suit_n as_o the_o law_n require_v a_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o court_v hold_v in_o this_o honourable_a city_n the_o high_a and_o most_o ancient_a court_n in_o this_o famous_a city_n be_v that_o call_v the_o husting_n a_o saxon_a word_n hus_n signify_v a_o house_n and_o sth_v or_o thing_n a_o cause_n or_o plea_n so_o that_o it_o be_v domus_fw-la causarum_fw-la a_o house_n of_o cause_n or_o plea_n or_o plead_n this_o court_n preserve_v the_o law_n right_n franchise_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n there_o be_v handle_v the_o the_o intricate_a account_n and_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n it_o be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n the_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n much_o refer_v to_o it_o where_o may_v be_v read_v these_o word_n debet_fw-la enim_fw-la in_o london_n quae_fw-la caput_fw-la est_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o legum_n semper_fw-la curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la singulis_fw-la septimâ—nis_fw-la die_fw-la lunae_fw-la hustingis_fw-la sedere_fw-la &_o teneri_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v the_o court_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n ought_v to_o sit_v and_o be_v hold_v every_o week_n on_o monday_n at_o the_o husting_n in_o london_n which_o city_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o law_n etc._n etc._n but_o now_o it_o be_v hold_v on_o tuesdays_n in_o the_o guild-hall_n of_o london_n before_o the_o lord_n mayor_n sheriff_n and_o alderman_n every_o week_n all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n rent_n and_o service_n within_o the_o city_n and_o liberty_n be_v plead_v there_o in_o two_o husting_n one_o be_v call_v hu_v the_o placito_fw-la terrae_fw-la hu_v of_o plea_n of_o land_n the_o other_o de_fw-fr communibus_fw-la placitis_fw-la of_o common-plea_n it_o be_v hold_v on_o monday_n to_o demand_v the_o demandant_n and_o to_o award_v nonsuit_n to_o allow_v essoyne_n and_o on_o tuesday_n to_o award_v the_o default_n and_o plead_v for_o certain_a time_n no_o husting_n may_v be_v hold_v by_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n viz._n hu_v of_o plea_n of_o land_n ought_v to_o be_v hold_v a_o week_n by_o itself_o at_o the_o aforesaid_a day_n but_o the_o inrollment_n and_o title_n of_o the_o say_v husting_n make_v mention_n of_o monday_n only_o in_o hu_v of_o plea_n of_o land_n be_v plead_v writ_n of_o right_a patent_n direct_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n of_o london_n which_o writ_n have_v this_o process_n by_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n viz._n the_o tenant_n or_o tenant_n shall_v first_o have_v three_o summons_n at_o the_o tenement_n demand_v at_o three_o husting_n of_o plea_n of_o land_n next_o ensue_v after_o the_o livery_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o of_o the_o husting_n without_o demand_v the_o tenement_n at_o any_o aforesaid_a and_o after_o the_o three_o summons_n end_v three_o essoyne_n at_o three_o other_o husting_n of_o plea_n of_o land_n than_o next_o ensue_v and_o at_o the_o next_o ensue_v after_o the_o three_o essoyne_n and_o the_o tenant_n make_v default_n process_n shall_v be_v make_v against_o they_o by_o a_o grand_a cape_n or_o petit_fw-fr cape_n after_o the_o appearance_n and_o other_o process_n at_o the_o common-law_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n shall_v appear_v the_o demandant_n shall_v count_v against_o the_o tenant_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o what_o writ_n they_o will_v except_o certain_a writ_n which_o be_v pleadable_a in_o hu_v of_o common-plea_n etc._n etc._n without_o make_v protestation_n to_o see_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o any_o writ_n and_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v the_o view_n and_o shall_v be_v essoyn_v after_o the_o view_n as_o at_o the_o common-law_n and_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v a_o essoyn_n after_o every_o appearance_n by_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n and_o although_o that_o such_o a_o writ_n be_v abate_v after_o the_o view_n by_o exception_n of_o joynt-tenancy_n or_o other_o exception_n dilatory_a or_o other_o such_o writ_n be_v revive_v the_o tenant_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n shall_v have_v the_o view_n in_o the_o second_o writ_n notwithstanding_o the_o view_n before_o have_v and_o if_o the_o party_n plead_v to_o judgement_n the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v pronounce_v by_o the_o recorder_n and_o six_o alderman_n at_o least_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o give_v of_o every_o such_o judgement_n every_o beadle_n of_o the_o city_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o alderman_n of_o his_o ward_n against_o every_o husting_n or_o plea_n of_o land_n shall_v summon_v twelve_o man_n freeholder_n be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o sufficient_a of_o his_o ward_n to_o come_v to_o guild-hall_n for_o to_o pass_v in_o a_o inquest_n if_o there_o be_v need_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o freeholders_n of_o the_o say_a ward_n and_o if_o the_o party_n plead_v and_o descend_v to_o a_o inquest_n then_o shall_v the_o inquest_n be_v take_v of_o the_o people_n inheritor_n have_v at_o the_o least_o franktenement_n of_o the_o same_o ward_n where_o the_o tenement_n be_v and_o other_o three_o ward_n next_o to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o tenement_n be_v so_o that_o four_o sufficient_a man_n of_o the_o same_o ward_n where_o the_o tenement_n be_v shall_v be_v swear_v in_o the_o same_o inquest_n if_o there_o be_v so_o many_o no_o damage_n by_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n be_v recoverable_a in_o any_o such_o writ_n of_o right_n patent_n and_o the_o inquest_n may_v pass_v the_o same_o day_n by_o such_o common_a summons_n of_o the_o beadle_n if_o the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o juror_n come_v otherwise_o process_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o cause_v the_o inquest_n to_o come_v at_o another_o hu_n of_o plea_n of_o land_n ensue_v by_o precept_n of_o the_o mayor_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n who_o shall_v be_v minister_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o mayor_n to_o serve_v the_o writ_n and_o to_o make_v execution_n thereof_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o original_a writ_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n joint_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o as_o well_o the_o tenant_n as_o the_o demandant_n may_v make_v their_o attorney_n in_o such_o plea_n etc._n etc._n see_v city-law_n p._n 46._o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o husting_n of_o common-plea_n be_v pleadable_a writ_n call_v ex_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la for_o to_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o tenement_n out_o of_o the_o testament_n which_o be_v enrol_v in_o the_o hastings_n writ_n of_o dower_n unde_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la writ_n of_o gavelkind_n and_o custom_n and_o of_o service_n instead_o of_o a_o cessavit_fw-la writ_n of_o error_n of_o judgement_n give_v before_o the_o sheriff_n writ_n of_o waste_n write_v the_o partitione_n facienda_fw-la between_o copartner_n writ_n of_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la and_o per_fw-la quae_fw-la â—ervitiâ—_n and_o other_o which_o writ_n be_v close_o and_o direct_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n and_o also_o replegiaries_n of_o thing_n take_v and_o of_o distress_n wrongful_o take_v be_v
pleadable_a before_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n in_o the_o same_o hu_n of_o cowmon-plea_n by_o plaint_n without_o writ_n etc._n etc._n the_o alderman_n of_o london_n be_v summon_v to_o the_o hu_n and_o they_o ought_v by_o usage_n of_o the_o say_a city_n to_o be_v summon_v by_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o sheriff_n sit_v upon_o a_o horse_n of_o 100_o s._n price_n at_o least_o of_o the_o court_n of_o request_n or_o conscience_n this_o court_n be_v first_o erect_v by_o a_o act_n of_o common-councel_n 9_o h._n 8._o viz._n that_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v monthly_o assign_v two_o alderman_n and_o four_o discreet_a commoner_n to_o sit_v twice_o a_o week_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o matter_n bring_v before_o they_o betwixt_o freeman_n where_o the_o due_a debt_n or_o damage_n do_v not_o exceed_v 40_o s._n afterward_o the_o say_a number_n of_o commissioner_n be_v enlarge_v to_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o which_o continue_v till_o the_o end_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n and_o 3_o jacobi_n cap._n 15._o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n where_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o every_o poor_a citizen_n and_o freeman_n inhabit_v in_o london_n be_v sue_v for_o debt_n under_o 40_o s._n may_v exhibit_v his_o suit_n in_o the_o court_n of_o london_n call_v the_o court_n of_o request_n where_o shall_v be_v nominate_v twelve_o commissioner_n three_o of_o which_o may_v send_v for_o any_o creditor_n who_o be_v complain_v of_o in_o sue_v such_o a_o debt_n under_o 40_o s._n and_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o come_v or_o perform_v not_o their_o order_n they_o may_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v arrest_v by_o any_o sergeant_n of_o london_n and_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n there_o to_o remain_v until_o he_o perform_v the_o say_a order_n etc._n etc._n this_o court_n be_v to_o continue_v by_o the_o first_o act_n of_o common-councel_n but_o for_o two_o year_n but_o be_v find_v charitable_a and_o profitable_a for_o the_o relief_n of_o poor_a debtor_n unable_a to_o make_v present_a payment_n and_o to_o restrain_v malicious_a person_n from_o proceed_v in_o wilful_a suit_n and_o to_o help_v poor_a person_n as_o have_v small_a debt_n owe_v to_o they_o and_o unable_a to_o prosecute_v suit_n in_o law_n elsewhere_o it_o be_v continue_v by_o divers_a act_n of_o common-councel_n as_o aforesaid_a of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_z and_z aldermen_z in_o this_o court_n the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n as_o also_o the_o recorder_n and_o sheriff_n who_o be_v usual_o alderman_n or_o else_o constant_o choose_v upon_o the_o next_o vacancy_n sit_v this_o be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n principal_o institute_v among_o other_o cause_n for_o the_o redress_v and_o correct_v the_o error_n default_n and_o misprision_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n it_o be_v keep_v on_o tuesdays_n and_o thursdays_n in_o this_o court_n be_v comprehend_v several_a other_o court_n as_o i._o the_o court_n of_o orphan_n for_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n as_o be_v say_v at_o large_a before_o by_o custom_n have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o orphan_n within_o the_o city_n etc._n etc._n the_o chamberlain_n be_v a_o sole_a corporation_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n for_o orphan_n and_o a_o recognizance_n make_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n touch_v orphan_n shall_v by_o custom_n go_v to_o his_o successor_n the_o government_n of_o orphan_n be_v so_o invest_v in_o the_o mayor_n that_o if_o any_o orphan_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o elsewhere_o for_o a_o legacy_n or_o duty_n due_a to_o they_o by_o the_o custom_n a_o prohibition_n do_v lie_v 2._o the_o court_n of_o wardmote_a or_o of_o the_o wardmote_a inquest_n for_o the_o whole_a city_n be_v divide_v into_o twenty-six_o ward_n every_o ward_n have_v such_o a_o inquest_n consist_v of_o twelve_o or_o more_o who_o inquire_v after_o abuse_n and_o disorder_n and_o present_v they_o to_o be_v redress_v inquiry_n be_v also_o make_v into_o all_o thing_n that_o can_v conduce_v to_o the_o regulate_v and_o well_o govern_v the_o city_n 3._o the_o court_n of_o hallmote_n or_o hall-court_n or_o assembly_n of_o every_o guild_n or_o fraternity_n for_o redress_v what_o belong_v to_o the_o say_a company_n in_o particular_a 4._o the_o court_n of_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o water_n and_o river_n of_o thames_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n from_o stanes-bridge_n unto_o the_o water_n of_o yendal_n and_o medway_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v large_o before_o when_o we_o treat_v of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n 5._o the_o court_n of_o the_o coroner_n and_o escheater_n which_o both_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n he_o be_v coroner_n and_o escheator_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o authority_n and_o office_n 6._o the_o court_n of_o policy_n and_o assurance_n to_o merchant_n that_o venture_v and_o traffic_n on_o the_o sea_n where_o ship_n and_o good_n be_v insure_v at_o so_o much_o per_fw-la cent._n where_o there_o be_v a_o officer_n of_o good_a quality_n who_o register_n those_o assurance_n 7._o the_o court_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n which_o be_v hold_v within_o the_o verge_n of_o the_o city_n before_o the_o steward_n by_o prescription_n of_o debt_n trespass_n and_o other_o action_n now_o part_n of_o the_o tower_n be_v within_o the_o city_n and_o part_n in_o middlesex_n viz_o the_o east_n part_n but_o the_o west_n in_o london_n whereof_o as_o be_v former_o say_v when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o tower_n p._n 14._o there_o be_v a_o notable_a example_n in_o the_o person_n of_o sir_n thomas_n overbury_n who_o be_v poison_v in_o a_o chamber_n on_o the_o west_n part_n the_o principal_a murderer_n be_v try_v before_o commissioner_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n in_o london_n and_o so_o be_v sir_n gervase_n elways_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n at_o that_o time_n 8._o the_o court_n of_o common-councel_n consist_v as_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n of_o two_o house_n one_o for_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n and_o the_o other_o for_o the_o commoner_n in_o which_o court_n be_v make_v all_o by-law_n which_o bound_v all_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n for_o every_o man_n either_o by_o himself_o or_o by_o his_o representative_a give_v his_o assent_n thereunto_o wherein_o consist_v the_o great_a happiness_n of_o the_o english_a subject_n above_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o any_o other_o prince_n in_o the_o world_n that_o neither_o in_o law_n nor_o by-law_n neither_o in_o tax_n or_o impost_n any_o man_n be_v oblige_v but_o by_o his_o own_o consent_n the_o oath_n of_o a_o common-councel-man_n you_o shall_v swear_v that_o you_o shall_v be_v true_a to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n king_n of_o england_n and_o ready_o you_o shall_v come_v when_o you_o be_v summon_v to_o the_o common-council_n of_o this_o city_n but_o if_o you_o be_v reasonable_o excuse_v and_o good_a and_o true_a council_n you_o shall_v give_v in_o all_o thing_n touch_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o this_o city_n after_o your_o wit_n and_o cunning_a and_o that_o for_o favour_n of_o any_o person_n you_o shall_v maintain_v no_o singular_a profit_n against_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o this_o city_n and_o after_o that_o you_o be_v come_v to_o the_o common-councel_n you_o shall_v not_o thence_o depart_v until_o the_o common-councel_n be_v end_v without_o reasonable_a cause_n or_o else_o by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n licence_n and_o also_o any_o secret_a thing_n that_o be_v speak_v or_o say_v in_o the_o common-councel_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v secret_a in_o no_o wise_a you_o shall_v disclose_v as_o god_n you_o help_v the_o common-councel-man_n be_v choose_v at_o the_o wardmote-inquest_n for_o the_o respective_a ward_n and_o be_v to_o be_v of_o the_o most_o sufficient_a honest_a and_o discreet_a man_n of_o the_o ward_n to_o serve_v for_o the_o ensue_a year_n on_o st._n thomas_n the_o apostle_n day_n 9_o the_o court_n of_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o city_n to_o who_o belong_v the_o receipt_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o city_n and_o to_o his_o court_n belong_v the_o business_n of_o apprentice_n over_o who_o he_o have_v great_a authority_n as_o be_v say_v before_o this_o officer_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o commons_o he_o oversees_a and_o keep_v all_o the_o book_n roll_n record_n and_o other_o monument_n and_o remembrance_n that_o ought_v to_o remain_v of_o record_n and_o the_o city_n treasure_n to_o keep_v and_o maintain_v all_o the_o rent_n and_o tenement_n pertain_v to_o the_o chamber_n of_o london_n his_o office_n about_o orphan_n we_o have_v show_v before_o as_o also_o about_o apprentice_n to_o which_o we_o shall_v add_v that_o he_o be_v to_o cause_v their_o indenture_n to_o be_v enrol_v and_o make_v those_o apprentice_n to_o serve_v out_o
part_n now_o than_o at_o that_o time_n then_o the_o city_n of_o westminster_n and_o all_o the_o suburb_n without_o the_o lord_n mayor_n jurisdiction_n and_o the_o contiguous_a building_n that_o join_v with_o it_o as_o a_o entire_a piece_n on_o all_o side_n contain_v by_o all_o likely_a conjecture_n at_o least_o as_o many_o more_o so_o that_o take_v all_o together_o the_o number_n of_o humane_a soul_n may_v amount_v to_o above_o one_o million_o and_o a_o half_a this_o computation_n be_v thus_o deliver_v by_o mr._n howel_n 24_o year_n ago_o and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o number_n be_v vast_o encrese_v since_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o great_a addition_n of_o building_n even_o within_o these_o few_o year_n at_o that_o time_n mr._n howel_n judged_n the_o circumference_n of_o the_o city_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v above_o twelve_o mile_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a whatever_o it_o be_v then_o it_o be_v much_o more_o now_o so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a if_o the_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n be_v no_o more_o than_o as_o above_o and_o allow_v but_o the_o ten_o part_n able_a to_o bear_v arm_n the_o city_n and_o suburb_n may_v raise_v 150000_o fighting-man_n of_o which_o a_o three_o part_n be_v enough_o for_o a_o brave_a army_n viz._n 50000_o man_n according_a to_o the_o modern_a manner_n of_o war._n beside_o these_o train'd-band_n and_o auxilliary-man_n beforementioned_a there_o be_v the_o artillery_n company_n which_o be_v a_o nursery_n of_o soldier_n and_o have_v be_v so_o threescore_o and_o odd_a year_n the_o present_a king_n list_v himself_o there_o when_o he_o be_v prince_n of_o wales_n and_o so_o do_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n who_o command_v that_o company_n but_o late_o his_o majesty_n be_v please_v to_o honour_v that_o company_n himself_o so_o high_o as_o to_o tell_v they_o when_o they_o be_v last_o february_n about_o a_o new_a election_n that_o he_o will_v himself_o be_v their_o leader_n which_o be_v resent_v with_o the_o universal_a joy_n of_o the_o company_n it_o be_v indeed_o a_o extraordinary_a honour_n to_o be_v under_o the_o immediate_a command_n of_o so_o royal_a a_o leader_n under_o his_o majesty_n there_o be_v a_o leader_n who_o exercise_v this_o company_n every_o tuesday_n fortnight_n in_o the_o artillery-ground_n a_o spacious_a and_o delicate_a green_a field_n enclose_v with_o a_o fair_a brickwall_n near_o moorfield_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o the_o other_o tuesday_n the_o exercise_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o several_a member_n of_o the_o company_n who_o be_v there_o train_v up_o to_o command_v of_o this_o society_n there_o be_v many_o of_o the_o nobility_n also_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o most_o of_o the_o alderman_n all_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o train-band_n and_o auxiliary_n here_o exercise_v arms._n this_o company_n consist_v of_o about_o six_o hundred_o man_n their_o officer_n be_v a_o leader_n two_o lieutenant_n two_o ensign_n two_o sergeant_n a_o provost-marshal_n three_o gentleman_n of_o arm_n etc._n etc._n they_o have_v also_o a_o court-marshal_n consist_v of_o a_o precedent_n a_o vice_n precedent_n a_o treasurer_n and_o twenty_o four_o member_n of_o the_o company_n on_o the_o second_o tuesday_n in_o february_n at_o a_o general_n rendezvouz_n every_o year_n the_o officer_n be_v elect_v so_o much_o of_o government_n which_o i_o shall_v shut_v with_o the_o word_n of_o one_o of_o the_o great_a magistrate_n of_o this_o famous_a city_n viz._n slingsby_n bethel_n esq_n one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n in_o a_o late_a paper_n of_o his_o just_a vindication_n against_o the_o malicious_a and_o lie_a invective_n of_o some_o base_a ill-minded_n person_n that_o be_v so_o impudent_a to_o asperse_v he_o in_o his_o honour_n and_o reputation_n upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o late_a poll_n in_o southwark_n where_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o candidate_n to_o serve_v for_o that_o burrow_n in_o parliament_n but_o the_o well_o know_a worth_n of_o that_o wise_a and_o eminent_a gentleman_n be_v above_o the_o reach_n of_o such_o detractor_n tongue_n for_o while_o they_o go_v about_o to_o sully_v his_o spotless_a reputation_n they_o render_v it_o though_o against_o their_o mind_n so_o much_o the_o more_o illustrious_a all_o sober_a person_n conclude_v that_o he_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o good_a man_n because_o bad_a man_n hate_v he_o for_o to_o be_v praise_v by_o such_o be_v ever_o esteem_v a_o kind_n of_o reproach_n and_o so_o the_o philosopher_n take_v it_o when_o he_o exclaim_v in_o some_o heat_n for_o be_v praise_v by_o a_o scandalous_a person_n which_o be_v but_o by_o the_o by_o as_o the_o impartial_a sense_n of_o one_o that_o have_v not_o the_o happiness_n of_o personal_o know_v that_o worthy_a person_n yet_o no_o stranger_n to_o his_o due_a character_n this_o city_n be_v indeed_o say_v he_o p._n 7._o a_o great_a and_o opulent_a city_n full_a of_o people_n and_o trade_n a_o city_n eminent_a for_o the_o great_a charter_n privilege_n and_o immunity_n with_o which_o it_o be_v invest_v renown_v for_o its_o many_o court_n and_o counsel_n company_n and_o society_n and_o for_o the_o good_a law_n therein_o institute_v and_o ordain_v for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o the_o several_a rank_n and_o order_n of_o man_n among_o they_o whereby_o they_o be_v enable_v to_o obtain_v their_o own_o justice_n maintain_v their_o own_o peace_n and_o pursue_v all_o the_o good_a and_o advantageous_a end_n of_o trade_n with_o the_o better_a success_n and_o great_a security_n and_o as_o the_o happiness_n and_o good_a estate_n of_o this_o city_n do_v depend_v upon_o the_o right_a use_n and_o improvement_n of_o these_o advantage_n and_o upon_o a_o due_a and_o righteous_a execution_n of_o those_o good_a law_n so_o the_o honour_n and_o esteem_v which_o this_o great_a city_n most_o just_o find_v from_o all_o man_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o do_v principal_o result_v and_o arise_v from_o hence_o i_o confess_v there_o be_v another_o thing_n that_o do_v well_o befit_v this_o great_a city_n which_o we_o call_v state_n and_o grandeur_n which_o though_o it_o be_v far_o below_o and_o differ_v in_o the_o esteem_n of_o wise_a man_n as_o much_o from_o that_o honour_n which_o i_o have_v before_o describe_v as_o my_o lord_n mayor_n horse_n accoutre_v with_o his_o rich_a furniture_n and_o trappings_o do_v from_o that_o honourable_a person_n that_o sit_v upon_o he_o clothe_v with_o eminency_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n be_v find_v nevertheless_o most_o necessary_a to_o attract_v that_o reverence_n from_o the_o vulgar_a and_o common_a people_n towards_o so_o august_n a_o government_n which_o they_o give_v judgement_n of_o thing_n more_o by_o outward_a appearance_n then_o by_o intrinsic_a worth_n and_o real_a value_n will_v otherwise_o hardly_o give_v to_o the_o great_a potentate_n to_o this_o end_n the_o city_n have_v its_o several_a ensign_n of_o authority_n and_o power_n sit_v to_o all_o degree_n of_o magistracy_n and_o show_v the_o place_n they_o bear_v in_o the_o government_n with_o a_o become_a greatness_n they_o have_v their_o solemn_a procession_n and_o cavalcades_n set_v forth_o with_o habit_n equipage_n attendant_n and_o other_o ornament_n suitable_a to_o the_o several_a degree_n and_o order_n of_o man_n for_o the_o great_a state_n they_o have_v also_o their_o public_a show_n and_o triumph_n upon_o set_a time_n and_o occasion_n adorn_v with_o much_o splendour_n to_o entertain_v and_o divert_v the_o people_n with_o gaze_v and_o admiration_n and_o they_o have_v beside_o these_o their_o public_a feast_n upon_o set_a time_n and_o solemn_a occasion_n of_o assemble_v and_o rejoice_v together_o for_o their_o refreshment_n and_o i_o do_v agree_v that_o as_o these_o be_v practise_v with_o that_o moderation_n and_o within_o those_o limit_n which_o the_o law_n of_o the_o city_n upon_o great_a reason_n have_v wise_o ordain_v may_v be_v of_o good_a use_n to_o the_o end_n aforesaid_a so_o i_o have_v not_o be_v want_v in_o perform_v my_o part_n therein_o etc._n etc._n chap._n v._n of_o the_o trade_n of_o london_n to_o go_v about_o to_o demonstrate_v the_o great_a necessity_n and_o benefit_n of_o trade_n in_o general_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o city_n be_v but_o in_o re_fw-la non_fw-la dubia_fw-la uti_fw-la oratione_fw-la non_fw-la necessaria_fw-la in_o a_o matter_n which_o be_v undoubted_a to_o use_v a_o needless_a harangue_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o wealth_n and_o riches_n which_o be_v acquire_v by_o traffic_n and_o industry_n be_v subsidia_fw-la belli_n &_o ornamenta_fw-la pacis_fw-la the_o support_v of_o war_n and_o ornament_n of_o peace_n by_o which_o the_o want_n of_o one_o place_n be_v supply_v by_o the_o plenty_n of_o another_o and_o the_o indigence_n of_o the_o poor_a relieve_v by_o employment_n from_o the_o rich_a there_o be_v such_o a_o general_a dependence_n of_o one_o call_v upon_o another_o from_o the_o high_a to_o the_o low_a that_o they_o can_v well_o subsist_v without_o the_o mutual_a aid_n of_o
uneasy_a and_o much_o more_o troublesome_a than_o in_o such_o great_a city_n as_o paris_n which_o be_v almost_o of_o a_o orbicular_a form_n now_o to_o keep_v up_o a_o necessary_a correspondence_n the_o way_n former_o use_v be_v to_o hire_v porter_n at_o excessive_a rate_n to_o go_v on_o errand_n and_o to_o send_v servant_n or_o apprentice_n who_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n lose_v that_o time_n that_o shall_v be_v spend_v to_o learn_v their_o trade_n and_o benefit_v their_o master_n and_o will_v often_o loiter_v and_o get_v vicious_a habit_n and_o evil_a company_n etc._n etc._n when_o they_o need_v not_o to_o their_o own_o and_o master_n hurt_n or_o else_o such_o as_o can_v not_o spare_v the_o porter_n so_o much_o money_n nor_o keep_v servant_n as_o some_o poor_a artificer_n and_o labourer_n have_v be_v force_v to_o sweat_v and_o toil_n and_o leave_v their_o work_n for_z it_o may_v be_v half_o the_o day_n to_o do_v that_o which_o now_o they_o may_v perform_v at_o the_o easy_a rate_n of_o a_o penny_n but_o now_o all_o these_o inconvenience_n be_v remedy_v by_o the_o penny-post_n with_o great_a safety_n and_o celerity_n for_o which_o the_o contriver_n real_o deserve_v the_o thanks_o of_o all_o who_o reap_v benefit_n by_o it_o and_o i_o may_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v that_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o general_a and_o their_o fellow-citizen_n in_o particular_a be_v already_o very_o sensible_a of_o the_o great_a convenience_n thereof_o for_o among_o the_o innumerable_a benefit_n of_o this_o penny-post_n which_o for_o brevity_n we_o omit_v friend_n may_v converse_v with_o friend_n at_o any_o distance_n merchant_n shopkeeper_n and_o tradesman_n with_o their_o customer_n or_o such_o as_o deal_v with_o they_o client_n may_v consult_v with_o lawyer_n patient_n with_o doctor_n poor_a prisoner_n with_o creditor_n or_o benefactor_n and_o all_o bill_n disperse_v for_o publication_n of_o any_o concern_v all_o summons_n or_o ticket_n convey_v all_o entry_n of_o brewer_n to_o the_o excise-office_n and_o many_o more_o for_o one_o penny_n 3._o the_o objection_n i_o have_v hear_v of_o be_v 1._o from_o some_o sort_n of_o porter_n viz._n that_o it_o hinder_v their_o livelihood_n answ_n 1._o it_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o be_v a_o mistake_n for_o their_o livelihood_n never_o depend_v upon_o go_v on_o errand_n their_o business_n be_v other_o laborious_a work_n and_o carry_v of_o burden_n etc._n etc._n but_o some_o of_o the_o free-porter_n be_v now_o in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o undertake_n 2._o most_o business_n dispatch_v by_o this_o undertake_n be_v former_o either_o not_o do_v at_o all_o or_o perform_v by_o other_o hand_n to_o save_v charge_n porter_n rate_n be_v so_o dear_a and_o person_n themselves_o or_o their_o servant_n go_v on_o their_o own_o errand_n 3._o if_o the_o porter_n who_o be_v a_o inconsiderable_a number_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o whole_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o great_a city_n shall_v suffer_v some_o small_a loss_n of_o petty_n employ_v by_o it_o yet_o vast_a number_n of_o poor_a people_n and_o other_o be_v exceed_o ease_v and_o beenfit_v thereby_o which_o deserve_v as_o much_o or_o more_o pity_n than_o porter_n and_o a_o general_a and_o useful_a undertake_n shall_v not_o in_o equity_n or_o prudence_n be_v discountenance_v for_o the_o peculiar_a advantage_n of_o some_o few_o any_o more_o than_o all_o the_o pipe_n or_o water-conduit_n of_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v destroy_v mere_o for_o the_o accommodation_n of_o tankard-bearer_n print_v suppress_v to_o accommodate_v write_v clerk_n gun_n for_o fletcher_n navigable_a river_n for_o carrier_n and_o 〈◊〉_d trade_n of_o jack-smith_n for_o turn-spits_a etc._n etc._n nor_o have_v porter_n any_o authority_n to_o monopolise_v to_o themselves_o the_o delivery_n of_o letter_n it_o be_v by_o law_n free_a for_o any_o person_n to_o use_v what_o conveyance_n they_o think_v good_a for_o their_o letter_n within_o or_o without_o the_o freedom_n and_o coachman_n carman_n waterman_n etc._n etc._n may_v as_o well_o be_v put_v out_o of_o their_o calling_n as_o the_o undertaker_n disturb_v in_o this_o concern_v because_o then_o the_o porter_n may_v have_v more_o burden_n to_o carry_v neither_o be_v any_o prohibit_v or_o restrain_v by_o this_o undertake_n but_o they_o may_v still_o employ_v a_o porter_n if_o they_o please_v so_o that_o this_o objection_n be_v causeless_a and_o be_v level_v against_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o inhabitant_n as_o well_o as_o the_o undertaker_n in_o particular_a 2._o other_o allege_v that_o their_o letter_n be_v not_o speedy_o answer_v and_o therefore_o say_v they_o miscarry_v answ_n that_o may_v be_v because_o the_o party_n be_v not_o at_o home_n and_o his_o servant_n do_v not_o produce_v his_o letter_n as_o he_o ought_v though_o punctual_o leave_v by_o the_o penny-post-messenger_n this_o i_o have_v very_o often_o know_v to_o be_v my_o own_o case_n and_o some_o of_o my_o friend_n or_o the_o party_n may_v not_o be_v at_o leisure_n or_o not_o will_v to_o write_v or_o remove_v or_o will_v pretend_v he_o receive_v it_o not_o when_o dune_v for_o money_n which_o he_o can_v or_o will_v not_o pay_v and_o indeed_o i_o be_o also_o inform_v that_o abundance_n of_o letter_n be_v so_o ill_o superscribe_v or_o uncertain_o direct_v when_o frequent_o the_o particular_a trade_n of_o the_o party_n the_o sign_n or_o what_o note_a place_n be_v near_o be_v omit_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o deliver_v such_o which_o be_v the_o fault_n of_o the_o sender_n and_o not_o of_o the_o office_n to_o conclude_v this_o subject_a the_o reader_n may_v expect_v hereafter_o a_o small_a tract_n by_o itself_o print_v for_o the_o undertaker_n of_o the_o penny-post_n what_o i_o have_v here_o inseâ—ted_v be_v brief_o remark_v as_o my_o own_o notion_n concern_v so_o laudable_a a_o design_n by_o way_n of_o specimen_fw-la and_o as_o a_o thing_n suitable_a to_o my_o present_a work_n the_o rate_n and_o order_n of_o coachman_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o fourteen_o year_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n charlesâ—he_n â—he_z second_o it_o be_v appoint_v that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n after_o may_v 1._o 1662._o shall_v presume_v to_o drive_v except_o stage-coache_n or_o let_v the_o hire_n by_o the_o hour_n or_o day_n or_o otherwise_o any_o hackney-coach_n or_o coach-horse_n within_o the_o parish_n comprise_v within_o the_o bill_n of_o mortality_n without_o a_o especial_a licence_n from_o the_o commissioner_n appoint_v by_o his_o majesty_n for_o licens_v and_o regulate_v hackney-coache_n that_o no_o horse_n gelding_n or_o mare_n to_o be_v use_v with_o such_o coach_n be_v under_o 14_o hand_n high_a according_a to_o the_o standard_n that_o the_o number_n of_o coach_n so_o license_v shall_v not_o exceed_v 400._o that_o every_o coach_n so_o license_v shall_v have_v a_o mark_v of_o distinction_n by_o figure_n or_o otherwise_o as_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v know_v if_o any_o complaint_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o they_o that_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v license_v to_o keep_v more_o than_o two_o coach_n which_o coach_n shall_v have_v several_a figure_n or_o mark_v of_o distinction_n as_o if_o belong_v to_o several_a person_n that_o no_o person_n shall_v put_v that_o figure_n or_o mark_n upon_o his_o coach_n which_o be_v appoint_v for_o any_o other_o under_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o five_o pound_n that_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v license_v to_o drive_v or_o keep_v a_o hackney-coach_n or_o coach-horse_n that_o use_v any_o other_o trade_n or_o occupation_n that_o first_o such_o as_o have_v be_v ancient_a coachman_n or_o such_o coachman_n as_o have_v suffer_v for_o their_o service_n to_o his_o majesty_n or_o his_o father_n or_o the_o widow_n of_o such_o that_o have_v coach_n of_o their_o own_o be_v license_v that_o the_o commissioner_n forfeit_v one_o hundred_o pound_n for_o every_o coach_n they_o licence_n above_o the_o number_n of_o 400._o that_o no_o hackney-coach-man_n so_o license_v shall_v presume_v to_o take_v for_o his_o hire_n in_o or_o about_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n above_o ten_o shilling_n for_o a_o day_n reckon_v 12_o hour_n to_o the_o day_n and_o by_o the_o hour_n not_o above_o 18_o penny_n for_o the_o first_o hour_n and_o 12_o penny_n for_o every_o hour_n after_o nor_o for_o his_o hire_n from_o any_o of_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n or_o thereabouts_o to_o any_o part_n of_o st._n james_n or_o westminster_n except_o beyond_o tuttle-street_n above_o 12_o penny_n and_o the_o like_a from_o the_o same_o place_n to_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n or_o thereabouts_o nor_o from_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n or_o thereabouts_o to_o the_o royal_a exchange_n more_o than_o 12_o penny_n but_o if_o to_o the_o tower_n bishopsgate-street_n aldgate_n or_o place_n thereabouts_o 18_o penny_n and_o so_o from_o the_o same_o place_n to_o the_o say_a inn_n of_o court_n
through_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o go_v to_o court_n when_o his_o house_n be_v infect_v december_n 22._o 1607._o nineteen_o pirate_n be_v execute_v at_o wapping_n these_o historical_a memorandum_n with_o what_o be_v scatter_v up_o and_o down_o the_o book_n comprehend_v the_o most_o memorable_a tumult_n fire_n plague_n rarity_n and_o casualty_n in_o which_o this_o great_a city_n have_v be_v concern_v i_o confess_v there_o be_v many_o more_o of_o less_o remark_n but_o i_o must_v of_o necessity_n refer_v the_o reader_n at_o present_a to_o large_a tract_n if_o he_o be_v so_o curious_a as_o to_o pe_z ruse_v they_o a_o appendix_n contain_v the_o name_n of_o the_o present_a alderman_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o respective_a ward_n they_o govern_v also_o a_o list_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n house_n and_o the_o office_n belong_v to_o the_o two_o compter_n in_o this_o appendix_n shall_v be_v insert_v some_o few_o thing_n that_o shall_v have_v be_v put_v into_o their_o proper_a place_n can_v i_o have_v timely_o obtain_v distinct_a information_n the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v divide_v into_o twenty_o six_o ward_n each_o of_o which_o be_v govern_v by_o its_o respective_a alderman_n the_o name_n of_o which_o be_v these_o that_o follow_v with_o the_o several_a ward_n which_o they_o govern._n aldersgate-ward_n sir_n thomas_n bludworth_n alderman_n algate-ward_n sir_n thomas_n bâ—câ—ford_n alderman_n bassishaw-ward_n sir_n simon_n lewis_n alderman_n billingsgate-ward_n sir_n john_n peak_n alderman_n bishopsgate-ward_n sir_n joseph_n sheldon_n alderman_n breadstreet-ward_n sir_n henry_n tulse_n alderman_n bridgeward_n sir_n george_n waterman_n alderman_n broadstreet-ward_n sir_n william_n pritchard_n alderman_n candlewike-ward_n sir_n james_n edward_n alderman_n castlebaynard-ward_n sir_n william_n turner_n alderman_n cheapside-ward_n sir_n robert_n clayton_n alderman_n colemanstreet-ward_n sir_n john_n frederick_n alderman_n cordwayner-ward_n sir_n robert_n jeffery_n alderman_n cornhil-ward_n sir_n william_n hooker_n alderman_n cripplegate-ward_n sir_n john_n shorter_n alderman_n dowgate-ward_n sir_n thomas_n gold_n alderman_n farringdon-ward_n within_o the_o right_a honourable_a sir_n patience_n ward_n l._n mayor_n farringdon-ward_n without_o thomas_n pilkington_n esq_n alderman_n langborne-ward_n sir_n robert_n viner_n alderman_n limestreet-ward_n sir_n william_n rawsterne_a alderman_n portsokenward_n sir_n james_n smith_n alderman_n queen-hythe-ward_n sir_n john_n laurence_n alderman_n tower-street-ward_n sir_n john_n chapman_n alderman_n vintry-ward_n henry_n cornish_n esq_n alderman_n walbrook-ward_n sir_n john_n moor_n alderman_n sir_n thomas_n allen_n alderman_n of_o bridgeward_n without_o a_o list_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o l._n mayor_n house_n william_n man_n esq_n sword-bearer_n john_n wells_n esq_n common-cryer_n ro._n cheney_n esq_n common-hunt_a harvey_n esq_n waterbay_o john_n robotham_n coroner_n jo._n bancroft_n r._n capel_n tho._n blenksop_n sergeant_n garver_n john_n clare_n john_n beverly_n john_n cole_n sergeant_n of_o the_o chamber_n john_n bradnox_n sergeant_n of_o the_o channel_n william_n jones_n thomas_n cross_n william_n page_n lee_n sadler_n yeoman_n of_o the_o waterside_n john_n noyes_n yeoman_n of_o the_o channel_n william_n shaw_n under_o water-bayliff_n daniel_n man_n and_o samuel_n boufoy_n yeoman_n of_o the_o chamber_n francis_n brown_n richard_n ball_n thomas_n hewit_n sydrach_n denham_n john_n doley_n young_a men._n john_n weightman_n and_o two_o more_o meal-weighers_a william_n cave_n john_n fickels_n yeoman_n of_o the_o wood-wharf_n william_n cave_n fruit-mete_a daniel_n man_n hall-keeper_n officer_n belong_v to_o woodstreet-compter_n richard_n normansel_n secundary_a george_n kingswel_o clerk_n of_o the_o paper_n benjamin_n woodworth_n william_n scot_n john_n mordent_fw-la and_o marshal_n clerk_n sitter_n longworth_n cross_n and_o robert_n reves_n attorney_n sergeant_n wil._n newton_n edw._n howard_n â—ohn_n prigmore_n â—ohn_fw-ge east_n â—ohn_n boyer_n â—no_fw-la brown_a â—ohn_n hill_n wells_n â—ohn_n costhust_n ed._n thompson_n fran._n bromley_n john_n bell_n andr._n lambeth_n henry_n lee_n ralph_n lewis_n w._n thorn_n dead_a will._n keath_n john_n rand_n yeoman_n dan._n beverly_n rob._n cooper_n will._n bell_n then_z will._n jacob_n john_n king_n steph._n webb_n jos_n hill_n tho._n stanton_n na._n churchman_n nath._n thwait_n henry_n witt_n will._n bell_n jun._n tho._n audley_n geo._n cotterel_n andrew_n harris_n edward_n omans_n tho._n crayford_n william_n alcock_n officer_n belong_v to_o the_o poultrey-compter_n trotman_n secundary_a william_n pim_n clerk_n of_o the_o paper_n john_n normansel_n george_n dixon_n ger._n green_n gabriel_n neve_n clerk_n sitter_n dutton_n seymour_n robert_n brabon_n godfrey_n woodward_n richard_n dalling_n thomas_n baynes_n lewis_n newenham_n attorney_n sergeant_n richard_n cole_n arth._n seth_n taylor_n john_n cushy_n simon_n sâ—nds_v edward_n cole_n robert_n cole_n george_n benson_n henry_n linnet_n james_n witham_n edward_n tudor_n richard_n ashby_n james_n smith_n thomas_n bond_n abraham_n new_a 〈…〉_o tricâ—â—_n samuel_n mabb_n archibald_n spark_n yeoman_n fletcher_n edward_n hen_n sheldon_n john_n lâ—â—son_n john_n wesâ—â—â—cut_n will._n trickle_v tim._n cotterel_n will_v â—â—therston_fw-mi mabâ—_n john_n 〈◊〉_d william_n philâ—ps_v william_n parker_n zach_n gardner_n edward_n barber_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o joseph_n 〈◊〉_d john_n 〈◊〉_d note_n that_o though_o the_o several_a attorney_n serjeantcy_n and_o yeoman_n belong_v to_o the_o two_o compter_n be_v in_o a_o strict_a sense_n say_v to_o belong_v but_o to_o one_o compter_n yet_o do_v they_o do_v business_n in_o both_o as_o occasion_n require_v and_o as_o they_o happen_v to_o be_v employ_v finis_fw-la advertisement_n if_o there_o be_v any_o defect_n or_o imperfection_n in_o the_o account_v of_o the_o carrier_n waggoner_n and_o stage-coachâ—â—_a it_o be_v real_o the_o fault_n of_o such_o person_n to_o who_o 〈◊〉_d be_v make_v in_o the_o respective_a inn_n for_o a_o perfect_a account_n to_o get_v which_o there_o be_v six_o person_n employ_v yet_o in_o many_o place_n partly_o by_o the_o ignorance_n of_o some_o the_o discourtesy_n or_o suspicion_n of_o other_o the_o person_n employ_v can_v not_o procure_v so_o satisfactory_a a_o account_n 〈◊〉_d â—â—uld_v be_v wish_v therefore_o if_o any_o carrier_n waggâ—â—â—_n or_o stage-coachman_n will_v send_v their_o name_n 〈…〉_o day_n to_o the_o bookseller_n for_o who_o this_o 〈…〉_o care_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o common_a benefit_n 〈…〉_o they_o in_o due_a place_n