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city_n abraham_n jacob_n zion_n 35 3 8.2439 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A97212 Caleb's inheritance in Canaan: by grace, not works, an answer to a book entituled The doctrine of baptism, and distinction of the covenants, lately published by Tho. Patient: wherein a review is taken, I. Of his four essentials, and they fully answered; ergo II. Dipping proved no gospel practice, from cleer scripture. III. His ten arguments for dipping refuted. IV. The two covenants answered, and circumcision proved a covenant of grace. V. His seven arguments to prove it a covenant of works, answered. VI. His four arguments to prove it a seale onely to Abraham, answered: and the contrary proved. VII. The seven fundamentals that he pretends to be destroyed by taking infants into covenant, cleeered; and the aspersion proved false. VIII. A reply to his answer given to our usual scriptures. For infant-subjects of the kingdom, in all which infant-baptism is cleered, and that ordinance justifyed, / by E.W. a member of the army in Ireland. Warren, Edward, Member of the army in Ireland. 1655 (1655) Wing W956; Thomason E856_2; ESTC R9139 117,844 134

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covenant_n of_o work_n make_v with_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o so_o along_o as_o this_o author_n affirm_v then_o how_o come_v the_o bond-womans_n son_n a_o type_n of_o that_o covenant_n to_o be_v exempt_v from_o that_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o isaac_n which_o wes_z sarahs_n son_n a_o type_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o a_o child_n of_o promise_n to_o be_v put_v under_o that_o covenant_n it_o can_v not_o be_v for_o any_o outward_a distinction_n in_o outward_a enjoyment_n for_o i_o shmael_o have_v more_o of_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o world_n than_o isaac_n gen._n 17.21_o 6._o have_v the_o mercy_n intend_v israel_n relate_v only_o to_o external_o in_o give_v they_o a_o fruitful_a country_n in_o blessing_n their_o corn_n wine_n and_o oil_n the_o fruit_n of_o their_o body_n their_o basket_n and_o store_n as_o mr._n patient_n affirm_v and_o this_o to_o be_v enjoy_v by_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n then_o as_o a_o worthy_a divine_a well_o observe_v in_o somewhat_o the_o like_a case_n how_o can_v esau_n have_v be_v charge_v for_o a_o profane_a person_n for_o sell_v his_o birthright_n for_o there_o have_v be_v no_o profaneness_n in_o that_o because_o profaneness_n suppose_v a_o contempt_n or_o neglect_n of_o something_o spiritual_a which_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v enjoy_v upon_o a_o spiritual_a account_n and_o not_o by_o work_n 7_o what_o the_o prophet_n speak_v jer._n 31.22_o and_o the_o apostle_n heb._n 8._o 9_o of_o god_n take_v israel_n by_o the_o hand_n to_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o egypt_n be_v by_o the_o prophet_n hos_n 11.4_o interpret_v compare_v with_o mat._n 2.15_o to_o be_v a_o act_n of_o a_o tender_a father_n who_o own_v israel_n as_o a_o son_n for_o as_o a_o father_n in_o tender_a love_n and_o respect_n to_o his_o young_a child_n takes_z h●m_n by_o the_o hand_n to_o teach_v he_o to_o go_v so_o do_v god_n deal_v with_o israel_n when_o a_o child_n the_o like_a be_v do_v to_o ephraim_n ver_fw-la 3._o i_o teach_v ephraim_n also_o to_o go_v take_v he_o by_o the_o hand_n so_o when_o he_o destroy_v sodom_n gen._n 19.16_o whilst_o l●t●●gered_v ●●gered_z as_o be_v unwilling_a to_o leave_v sodom_n the_o text_n say_v he_o lay_v h●ld_v upon_o his_o hand_n and_o bring_v he_o forth_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v give_v because_o the_o lord_n be_v merciful_a to_o they_o so_o that_o what_o god_n do_v to_o his_o people_n in_o this_o kind_n be_v most_o clear_a be_v from_o a_o pure_a covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o mercy_n not_o by_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n 8._o what_o god_n do_v to_o israel_n in_o give_v they_o rest_n in_o canaan_n be_v as_o canaan_n be_v a_o type_n of_o heaven_n isa_n 65.9_o and_o of_o the_o church_n state_n under_o the_o new-testament_n jer._n 3.18_o psal_n 105.6_o for_o so_o the_o promise_n of_o abraham_n in_o give_v they_o canaan_n be_v by_o the_o prophet_n david_n interpret_v to_o be_v to_o a_o thousand_o generation_n which_o therefore_o must_v needs_o extend_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n for_o so_o it_o be_v call_v a_o covenant_n for_o ever_o and_o have_v his_o seed_n enjoy_v canaan_n from_o abraham_n day_n yet_o from_o thence_o to_o christ_n be_v but_o forty_o two_o generation_n mat._n 1._o so_o that_o if_o canaan_n be_v to_o be_v possess_v as_o a_o type_n of_o heaven_n than_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v possess_v by_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n but_o by_o faith_n so_o abraham_n possess_v it_o heb._n 11.8_o 9_o 10._o by_o faith_n he_o sojourn_v in_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n as_o in_o a_o strange_a country_n dwell_v in_o tabernacle_n with_o isaac_n and_o jacob_n heir_n with_o he_o of_o the_o same_o promise_n for_o he_o look_v for_o a_o city_n which_o have_v foundation_n who_o builder_n and_o maker_n be_v god_n and_o ver_fw-la 15_o 16._o he_o seek_v a_o better_a country_n a_o country_n whereof_o that_o be_v but_o a_o type_n now_o what_o promise_n wer●_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n heir_n of_o why_o that_o of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n gen._n 17.8_o to_o thou_o will_v i_o give_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o this_o the_o apostle_n tell●_n we_o be_v possess_v by_o faith_n as_o a_o type_n of_o heaven_n therefore_o not_o by_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n 9_o it_o further_o appear_v by_o compare_v gen._n 17.7_o i_o will_v be_v thy_o god_n with_o heb._n 11.16_o wherefore_o god_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o be_v call_v their_o god_n for_o he_o have_v prepare_v for_o they_o a_o city_n where_o the_o apostle_n thus_o argue_v that_o have_v the_o gr●at_a pro●●se_n to_o ●braham_fw-mi be_v only_o of_o a_o earthly_a canaan_n which_o this_o author_n affirm_v be_v to_o be_v enjoy_v by_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n god_n will_v have_v be_v ashamed_a to_o be_v call_v his_o god_n it_o be_v evident_a therefore_o that_o for_o man_n to_o affirm_v such_o doctrine_n as_o this_o be_v to_o put_v a_o affront_n upon_o god_n himself_o 10._o it_o still_o further_o appear_v that_o abraham_n seed_n enjoy_v canaan_n by_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n because_o what_o ●oses_n and_o joshua_n do_v who_o be_v their_o conductor_n be_v do_v by_o faith_n and_o ti●_n also_o apply_v to_o all_o israel_n heb_fw-mi 11.27_o 28_o ●9_n by_o faith_n he_o forsake_v egypt_n by_o faith_n he_o keep_v the_o passover_n by_o faith_n they_o pass_v through_o the_o red_a sea_n so_o when_o joshua_n lead_v they_o over_o jo_n dan_fw-mi it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o faith_n yea_o the_o very_a conquest_n of_o the_o enemy_n there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o faith_n ver_fw-la 30._o therefore_o for_o he_o to_o affirm_v t●a●_n fi_fw-la st_o covenant_n be●ore_o large_o open_v to_o be_v those_o typical_a ceremony_n and_o so_o man_n p●rt_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n to_o be_v ●_o covenant_n of_o work_n by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o live_v happy_o in_o canaan_n be_v such_o notorious_a stuff_n that_o he_o may_v blush_v to_o name_v it_o 11●_n s●ch_o ●_o doctrine_n direct_o oppose_v these_o scripture_n deut._n 9.4.5_o 6_o 7_o 8_o speak_v not_o thou_o in_o thy_o heart_n say_v for_o my_o righteousness_n the_o lo_o d_o have_v bring_v i_o in_o to_o possess_v this_o land_n and_o ver_fw-la 5._o not_o for_o thy_o righteousness_n do_v thou_o possess_v this_o land_n and_o ver_fw-la 6._o not_o for_o thy_o righteousness_n for_o thou_o be_v a_o stiff-necked_a pe●ple_n and_o ver_fw-la 7_o forget_v not_o how_o thou_o provokedst_a the_o lord_n to_o wrath_n in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o from_o the_o day_n that_o you_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n even_o to_o this_o day_n until_o you_o come_v to_o this_o place_n you_o have_v be_v rebellious_a against_o the_o lord_n and_o ver_fw-la 27._o he_o refer_v back_o to_o abraham_n covenant_n and_o make_v use_v of_o it_o as_o a_o argument_n to_o prevail_v with_o god_n in_o prayer_n because_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o give_v they_o canaan_n by_o grace_n and_o not_o by_o their_o work_n so_o also_o ch_n ●0_n 11_o 12_o 13_o 16._o exod._n 2.24_o ch_n 3.6.8_o and_z ch_z 6.8_o numb_a 14.23_o 12._o that_o rest_n the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o heb._n 4.1_o be_v mean_v of_o a_o like_a rest_n to_o that_o of_o canaan_n which_o israel_n be_v cut_v short_a off_o for_o want_n of_o faith_n heb._n 3.18_o to_o who_o swear_v he_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o enter_v into_o his_o rest_n but_o to_o they_o that_o believe_v not_o this_o promise_n of_o rest_n be_v by_o the_o apostle_n call_v a_o p●eaching_a ●he_n gospel_n heb._n 4.2_o for_o unto_o we_o be_v the_o gospel_n preach_v as_o well_o as_o unto_o they_o imply_v clear_o that_o what_o be_v speak_v in_o that_o promise_n of_o give_v israel_n rest_n in_o canaan_n be_v a_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o they_o so_o that_o as_o the_o spiritual_a part_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o convey_v justification_n by_o faith_n be_v by_o paul_n call_v a_o gospel_n preach_v gal._n 3.8_o ●o_o the_o temporal_a part_n of_o the_o same_o covenant_n gen._n 17.8_o which_o this_o author_n will_v fain_o make_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n thereby_o to_o maintain_v his_o error_n the_o same_o apostle_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v a_o gospel_n preach_v also_o by_o what_o therefore_o have_v be_v say_v hitherto_o it_o be_v a_o shine_a truth_n that_o abraham_n covenant_n in_o all_o part_n thereof_o relate_v to_o spiritual_n and_o temporal_n be_v a_o full_a and_o complete_a covenant_n of_o grace_n to_o which_o circumcision_n be_v annex_v as_o a_o seal_n not_o as_o a_o distinct_a covenant_n of_o work_n in_o order_n to_o the_o possess_n of_o canaan_n because_o as_o have_v be_v prove_v by_o these_o twelve_o consideration_n as_o there_o have_v be_v no_o covenant_n of_o work_n give_v since_o the_o fall_n so_o israel_n enjoy_v canaan_n by_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n it_o follow_v therefore_o that_o circumcision_n and_o all_o those_o legal_a ordinance_n call_v the_o first_o
covenant_n be_v no_o covenant_n of_o work_n but_o that_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n that_o relate_v to_o man_n duty_n therefore_o gen._n 17.14_o it_o be_v call_v god_n covenant_n and_o the_o neglect_n of_o man_n duty_n in_o that_o covenant_n be_v a_o breach_n thereof_o q._n but_o if_o that_o place_n jer._n 31.32_o with_o heb._n ●_o 6_o 7._o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o not_o of_o work_n then_o how_o may_v it_o be_v say_v that_o israel_n break_v that_o covenant_n can_v a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v break_v the_o answer_n to_o this_o upon_o what_o be_v lay_v down_o in_o the_o analysis_n of_o abraham_n covenant_n be_v plain_a for_o there_o be_v no_o covenant_n of_o grace_n but_o have_v condition_n which_o bound_v man_n to_o his_o duty_n it_o be_v so_o under_o the_o law_n faith_n and_o repentance_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n then_o as_o it_o be_v now_o and_o because_o faith_n without_o work_n be_v dead_a be_v alone_o jam._n 2.17_o therefore_o god_n have_v give_v ordinance_n and_o the_o law_n moral_a to_o his_o people_n to_o keep_v faith_n alive_a and_o man_n may_v break_v his_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n so_o it_o be_v with_o israel_n rom._n 4._o when_o the_o question_n be_v put_v what_o advantage_n then_o have_v the_o jew_n much_o e●●●y_a way_n because_o to_o they_o as_o to_o all_o israel_n be_v commit_v the_o oracle_n and_o the_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n here_o be_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n external_o administer_v to_o all_o but_o yet_o there_o be_v but_o a_o remnant_n save_v and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o israel_n be_v covenant-breaker_n and_o the_o like_a we_o have_v now_o and_o be_v and_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o our_o dissent_v friend_n of_o the_o dip_v society_n a_o external_a and_o internal_a administration_n of_o the_o covenant_n for_o their_o confidence_n be_v not_o so_o high_a as_o to_o say_v that_o all_o they_o dip_v be_v real_o within_o the_o covenant_n for_o we_o see_v many_o of_o they_o turn_v apostate_n from_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a and_o prove_v carnal_a wretch_n as_o do_v simon_n magus_n judas_n hymeneus_n philetus_n ananias_n and_o saphira_n who_o be_v all_o within_o the_o covenant_n visible_o if_o they_o say_v they_o baptize_v not_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o covenant_n at_o all_o but_o upon_o the_o profession_n of_o faith_n i_o answer_v either_o they_o baptize_v as_o visible_a believer_n or_o real_a if_o visible_a then_o as_o visible_o within_o the_o covenant_n if_o as_o real_a then_o real_o within_o the_o covenant_n so_o that_o still_o the_o covenant_n lie_v at_o bottom_n and_o there_o be_v as_o much_o fall_n from_o grace_n and_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n upon_o their_o own_o principle_n as_o be_v plead_v for_o the_o like_a answer_n also_o be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o that_o other_o clause_n of_o god_n be_v a_o husband_n to_o they_o for_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o israel_n be_v engage_v to_o god_n as_o a_o spouse_n jer._n 3.14_o and_o so_o under_o the_o law_n of_o marriage_n and_o therefore_o when_o they_o be_v divorce_v the_o whole_a nation_n be_v cast_v off_o yet_o one_o of_o a_o city_n and_o two_o of_o a_o family_n be_v take_v to_o zion_n i_o such_o as_o be_v spiritual_o within_o the_o covenant_n they_o have_v still_o communion_n with_o god_n five_o 14._o so_o now_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v visible_o under_o a_o covenant_n of_o marriage_n to_o christ_n believer_n and_o their_o seed_n and_o be_v therefore_o the_o child_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o yet_o we_o know_v the_o great_a part_n of_o a_o church_n may_v be_v hypocrite_n and_o so_o the_o child_n of_o the_o kingdom_n may_v be_v cast_v out_o so_o that_o it_o be_v most_o clear_a a_o covenant_n of_o g●ace_n in_o this_o sense_n may_v be_v break_v in_o the_o visib_n e_o p●rt_n thereof_o by_o the_o visible_a member_n of_o it_o p._n the_o n●xt_n i_o find_v his_o piece_n drive_v at_o be_v to_o prove_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n not_o to_o be_v make_v upon_o condition_n but_o absolute_a to_o prove_v it_o he_o take_v up_o many_o page_n though_o to_o little_a purpose_n for_o what_o he_o in_o one_o place_n deny_v in_o another_o place_n he_o affirm_v as_o in_o pag._n 35._o where_o he_o confess_v faith_n and_o repentance_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n answ_n if_o it_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n than_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o make_v without_o condition_n for_o indeed_o to_o speak_v of_o a_o covenant_n absolute_a without_o condition_n be_v to_o speak_v of_o that_o which_o can_v be_v for_o if_o it_o have_v no_o condition_n it_o be_v no_o covenant_n but_o only_o a_o tender_a of_o grace_n and_o here_o lie_v much_o of_o mr._n patient_n great_a mistake_n to_o take_v the_o tender_a of_o grace_n for_o the_o covenant_n and_o thus_o he_o fall_v into_o the_o antinomian_a doctrine_n and_o therefore_o as_o faith_n and_o repentance_n be_v the_o condition_n so_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o conclude_v betwixt_o god_n and_o the_o soul_n till_o those_o qualification_n be_v wrought_v therefore_o the_o vein_n of_o freegrace_n be_v full_a of_o riches_n because_o as_o god_n tender_v so_o he_o give_v secret_o the_o qualification_n that_o lay_v hold_v upon_o the_o tender_a so_o he_o do_v to_o our_o first_o parent_n 2._o but_o beside_o if_o the_o covenant_n have_v no_o condition_n why_o then_o do_v not_o mr._n patient_v baptize_v all_o that_o come_v but_o they_o must_v give_v such_o a_o strict_a account_n of_o their_o faith_n as_o before_o he_o speak_v of_o or_o why_o be_v any_o cast_v out_o that_o prove_v rot_v will_v they_o make_v condition_n themselves_o when_o god_n have_v make_v none_o for_o the_o very_a ground_n of_o administer_a all_o ordinance_n be_v from_o the_o covenant_n as_o it_o be_v conditional_a and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o conditional_a then_o be_v it_o make_v with_o a_o drunkard_n as_o a_o drunkard_n and_o with_o a_o whoremaster_n as_o a_o whoremaster_n with_o a_o blasphemer_n and_o sabbath_n breaker_n as_o such_o and_o then_o to_o no_o purpose_n be_v that_o of_o paul_n 2_o cor._n 6.14_o 15._o what_o fellowship_n have_v righteousness_n with_o unrighteousness_n light_n with_o darkness_n christ_n and_o belial_n together_o that_o place_n jer._n 32.40_o have_v such_o condition_n as_o god_n require_v for_o his_o fear_n be_v wrought_v in_o their_o heart_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o depart_v from_o he_o the_o like_a also_o ezek._n 16.59_o thus_o say_v the_o lord_n i_o will_v even_o deal_v with_o thou_o as_o thou_o have_v do_v which_o have_v despise_v the_o oath_n in_o break_v the_o covenant_n and_o because_o he_o afterward_o speak_v of_o my_o covenant_n &_o thy_o covenant_n therefore_o m_n p._n conclude_v here_o be_v two_o covenant_n the_o one_o break_v which_o be_v man_v the_o other_o keep_v which_o be_v go_n but_o in_o this_o also_o there_o be_v but_o one_o covenant_n which_o have_v two_o part_n god_n part_n and_o man_n which_o be_v their_o manner_n of_o covenant_v with_o god_n to_o make_v a_o oath_n to_o walk_v in_o his_o way_n and_o when_o they_o have_v break_v this_o oath_n they_o have_v break_v the_o covenant_n second_o their_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n see_v that_o place_n also_o neh._n 10.29_o they_o enter_v into_o a_o curse_n to_o walk_v in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n that_o be_v give_v by_o moses_n the_o servant_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o law_n give_v be_v the_o term_n god_n bind_v they_o to_o in_o a_o way_n of_o grace_n and_o mercy_n and_o their_o oath_n or_o curse_n declare_v their_o own_n thereof_o so_o that_o when_o the_o oath_n be_v break_v the_o covenant_n be_v break_v therefore_o the_o deduction_n that_o mr._n patient_n make_v from_o these_o text_n that_o there_o be_v two_o covenant_n be_v unsound_a and_o rot_a and_o savour_v of_o too_o ignorant_a a_o spirit_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n the_o like_a also_o ezek._n 36.25_o 26_o 27._o i_o will_v sprinkle_v clean_a water_n upon_o you_o i_o will_v take_v away_o the_o heart_n of_o stone_n and_o give_v you_o a_o heart_n of_o flesh_n etc._n etc._n and_o ver_fw-la 37._o i_o will_v yet_o for_o all_o this_o be_v inquire_v of_o by_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n be_v not_o here_o a_o condition_n whereas_o therefore_o mr._n patient_n tell_v we_o if_o god_n people_n sin_n he_o bind_v himself_o to_o pardon_v their_o sin_n and_o to_o remember_v their_o sin_n no_o more_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o a_o soul_n once_o in_o this_o covenant_n to_o miscarry_v answ_n such_o a_o application_n as_o this_o be_v fit_a for_o a_o synagogue_n of_o libertine_n than_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n god_n never_o pardon_v the_o sin_n of_o a_o people_n but_o he_o make_v they_o holy_a and_o before_o he_o pa_n d●ns_v their_o sin_n