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city_n abominable_a army_n great_a 23 3 2.1702 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A06339 A report of the kingdome of Congo, a region of Africa And of the countries that border rounde about the same. 1. Wherein is also shewed, that the two zones torrida & frigida, are not onely habitable, but inhabited, and very temperate, contrary to the opinion of the old philosophers. 2. That the blacke colour which is in the skinnes of the Ethiopians and Negroes &c. proceedeth not from the sunne. 3. And that the Riuer Nilus springeth not out of the mountains of the Moone, as hath been heretofore beleeued: together with the true cause of the rising and increasing thereof. 4. Besides the description of diuers plants, fishes and beastes, that are found in those countries. Drawen out of the writinges and discourses of Odoardo Lopez a Portingall, by Philippo Pigafetta. Translated out of Italian by Abraham Hartwell.; Relatione del reame di Congo. English Lopes, Duarte.; Pigafetta, Filippo, 1533-1604.; Hartwell, Abraham, b. 1553.; Rogers, William, b. ca. 1545, engraver. aut 1597 (1597) STC 16805; ESTC S108820 127,173 219

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this_o day_n you_o may_v see_v diverse_a of_o they_o that_o be_v keep_v for_o a_o marvel_n and_o because_o they_o be_v very_o rare_a the_o chief_a lord_n there_o do_v curious_o preserve_v they_o and_o suffer_v the_o people_n to_o worship_v they_o which_o tend_v great_o to_o their_o profit_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o gift_n and_o oblation_n which_o the_o people_n offer_v unto_o they_o there_o be_v there_o also_o to_o be_v find_v chameleon_n chameleon_n which_o have_v four_o foot_n and_o breed_v upon_o the_o rock_n and_o live_v of_o the_o wind_n and_o the_o air_n of_o the_o bigness_n and_o likeness_n of_o a_o eft_o with_o a_o sharp_a head_n and_o a_o tail_n like_o a_o saw_n they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o sky_n but_o somewhat_o more_o dusky_a and_o greenish_a and_o if_o you_o stand_v to_o look_v a_o while_n upon_o they_o you_o shall_v see_v they_o change_v themselves_o into_o diverse_a colour_n they_o dwell_v much_o upon_o high_a rock_n and_o tree_n 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the_o great_a that_o he_o do_v also_o privilege_v this_o bird_n at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o first_o see_v it_o in_o europe_n there_o be_v also_o indie-cocke_n and_o hen_n and_o goose_n and_o duck_n of_o all_o sort_n both_o wild_a and_o tame_a sort_n partridge_n so_o many_o as_o child_n take_v they_o with_o begin_v other_o bird_n they_o have_v likewise_o as_o pheasant_n which_o they_o call_v gallignole_n pigeon_n prey_n turtle_n and_o of_o these_o small_a bird_n call_v becca_n fichi_fw-la a_o infinite_a number_n bird_n of_o prey_n as_o eagles-royal_a falcon_n gerfaulcon_n and_o spar-hawk_n and_o other_o great_a store_n which_o notwithstanding_o the_o people_n never_o use_v to_o hawk_n withal_o bird_n of_o the_o sea_n as_o pelican_n for_o so_o the_o portugal_n do_v call_v they_o white_a and_o great_a sea_n which_o swim_v under_o the_o water_n and_o have_v their_o throat_n so_o wide_o that_o they_o will_v swallow_v a_o whole_a fish_n at_o once_o this_o bird_n have_v so_o good_a a_o 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bound_v with_o the_o river_n ambrize_n thereof_o towards_o the_o north_n in_o seven_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a and_o so_o traverse_v the_o river_n lelunda_fw-la and_o the_o river_n zaire_n it_o end_v at_o the_o rock_n call_v barreuras_n vermellias_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o red_a pit_n which_o be_v in_o the_o border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o loango_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o province_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a territory_n province_n call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n sogno_fw-it where_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o country_n dwell_v the_o chief_a lord_n that_o rule_v this_o province_n be_v call_v mani-sogno_a that_o be_v prince_n of_o sogno_fw-it and_o be_v common_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a the_o prince_n that_o govern_v there_o at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v don_n diego_n mani-sogno_a he_o have_v under_o his_o dominion_n many_o other_o petty_a lord_n he_o &_o other_o province_n that_o in_o old_a time_n be_v free_a and_o live_v by_o themselves_o as_o the_o people_n of_o mombalas_n situate_v somewhat_o near_o to_o the_o city_n of_o congo_n which_o be_v now_o subject_a to_o this_o government_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n zaire_n towards_o the_o north_n be_v the_o province_n of_o palmar_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o palm_n because_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o palm_n tree_n grow_v therein_o other_o lord_n there_o be_v that_o border_n upon_o the_o king_n of_o loango_n who_o be_v sometime_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n he_o become_v a_o free_a lord_n and_o now_o profess_v himself_o to_o be_v in_o amity_n with_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n but_o not_o to_o be_v this_o vassal_n the_o people_n that_o be_v under_o these_o lord_n in_o those_o border_n be_v call_v the_o bramas_n and_o they_o reach_v within_o land_n bramas_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n towards_o the_o east_n to_o the_o bound_n of_o anzicana_n all_o along_o the_o mountain_n which_o divide_v they_o from_o the_o anzichi_n upon_o the_o north._n they_o be_v call_v by_o the_o people_n of_o loango_n congreamolal_n because_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o congo_n in_o this_o country_n of_o loango_n there_o be_v many_o elephant_n and_o great_a store_n of_o ivory_n which_o they_o do_v willing_o exchange_v for_o a_o little_a iron_n sogno_fw-it so_o that_o for_o the_o nail_n of_o a_o ship_n be_v it_o never_o so_o small_a they_o will_v give_v a_o whole_a elephants_n tooth_n the_n reason_n thereof_o be_v either_o because_o there_o grow_v no_o iron_n in_o that_o place_n or_o else_o they_o have_v not_o the_o skill_n to_o get_v it_o out_o of_o the_o mine_n where_o it_o grow_v but_o all_o the_o iron_n they_o can_v get_v they_o employ_v for_o head_v of_o their_o
of_o his_o manner_n of_o his_o court_n and_o of_o other_o condition_n appertain_v to_o the_o politic_a and_o military_a government_n of_o these_o people_n and_o afterward_o we_o will_v describe_v unto_o you_o the_o kingdom_n near_o adjoin_v and_o all_o the_o region_n thereabouts_o towards_o the_o south_n even_o till_o you_o come_v to_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n and_o the_o river_n and_o country_n of_o the_o ocean_n that_o be_v right_a against_o india_n and_o within_o land_n the_o kingdom_n of_o presbyter_n john_n touch_v also_o by_o the_o way_n the_o spring_n and_o original_n of_o nilus_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o wonderful_a increase_n which_o sundry_a fool_n do_v account_v to_o be_v a_o miracle_n the_o second_o book_n chap._n 1._o of_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o royal_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n although_o the_o chief_a and_o royal_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n be_v after_o a_o sort_n comprehend_v within_o the_o province_n of_o pemba_n about_o yet_o notwithstanding_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o government_n thereof_o and_o the_o territory_n thereunto_o belong_v which_o may_v in_o compass_n amount_v to_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o mile_n about_o do_v depend_v whole_o of_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n himself_o we_o will_v place_v it_o in_o a_o several_a regiment_n and_o entreat_v of_o it_o by_o itself_o this_o city_n be_v call_v san_n saluatore_fw-la san-saluadore_a or_o saint_n saviour_n and_o in_o time_n pass_v in_o that_o country_n language_n it_o be_v call_v banza_n which_o general_o signify_v the_o court_n where_o the_o king_n or_o the_o governor_n do_v ordinary_o sojourn_v city_n it_o be_v seat_v about_o 150._o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n upon_o a_o great_a and_o a_o high_a mountain_n be_v almost_o all_o of_o a_o rock_n but_o yet_o have_v a_o vein_n of_o iron_n in_o it_o whereof_o they_o have_v great_a use_n in_o their_o house_n this_o mountain_n have_v in_o the_o top_n of_o it_o a_o great_a plain_n stand_v very_o well_o manure_v and_o furnish_v with_o house_n and_o village_n contain_v in_o circuit_n about_o ten_o mile_n where_o there_o do_v dwell_v and_o live_v the_o number_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o person_n the_o soil_n be_v fruitful_a cattle_n and_o the_o air_n fresh_a wholesome_a and_o pure_a there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o springe_n of_o indifferent_a good_a water_n to_o drink_v and_o at_o certain_a time_n do_v not_o harm_v any_o man_n and_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o cattle_n great_a abundance_n the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v sever_v and_o distinguish_v from_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o hill_n which_o be_v about_o it_o and_o therefore_o the_o portugal_n do_v call_v it_o the_o otheiro_n otheiro_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o view_n or_o a_o watch_n tower_n or_o a_o singular_a height_n from_o whence_o you_o may_v take_v a_o sight_n of_o all_o the_o champaign_n round_o about_o only_o towards_o the_o east_n and_o towards_o the_o river_n it_o be_v very_o steep_a and_o rocky_a for_o two_o cause_n do_v the_o first_o prince_n of_o this_o kingdom_n place_n this_o habitation_n in_o the_o foresay_a height_n of_o this_o mountain_n place_n first_o because_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o very_a midst_n and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o all_o the_o realm_n from_o whence_o he_o may_v present_o send_v aid_n to_o any_o part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n that_o may_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o relief_n &_o second_o because_o it_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o territory_n that_o be_v by_o nature_n mount_v aloft_o have_v a_o very_a good_a air_n and_o of_o great_a safety_n for_o it_o can_v be_v force_v by_o the_o chief_a common_a high_a way_n that_o go_v up_o to_o the_o city_n and_o look_v towards_o the_o sea_n be_v distant_a from_o thence_o 150._o miles_n as_o have_v be_v tell_v you_o which_o way_n be_v very_o large_a and_o competent_a though_o it_o go_v somewhat_o about_o encompass_v you_o shall_v ascend_v five_a miles_n from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n top_n at_o the_o foot_n thereof_o on_o the_o east_n side_n there_o run_v a_o river_n whereunto_o the_o woman_n do_v descend_v by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o mile_n walk_v to_o wash_v their_o clothes_n foot_n in_o diverse_a other_o part_n thereof_o there_o be_v sundry_a valley_n plant_v &_o manure_v neither_o do_v they_o suffer_v any_o part_n of_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o to_o be_v leave_v untilled_a or_o unused_a because_o it_o be_v the_o country_n where_o the_o court_n remain_v the_o city_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o corner_n or_o angle_n of_o the_o hill_n towards_o the_o southeast_n city_n which_o don_n alfonso_n the_o first_o christian_n king_n do_v compass_v about_o with_o wall_n and_o give_v unto_o the_o portugal_n a_o several_a place_n for_o themselves_o portugal_n shut_v up_o likewise_o within_o wall_n then_o do_v he_o also_o enclose_v his_o own_o palace_n and_o the_o king_n howsen_fw-mi with_o another_o wall_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n between_o these_o two_o enclosure_n leave_v a_o great_a space_n of_o ground_n where_o the_o principal_a church_n be_v build_v place_n with_o a_o fair_a market_n place_n before_o it_o the_o door_n and_o gate_n aswell_o of_o the_o lodging_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o of_o the_o portugal_n inhabitation_n do_v open_a on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o say_a church_n for_o in_o the_o uppermost_a end_n of_o the_o market_n place_n do_v diverse_a great_a lord_n of_o the_o court_n dwell_v and_o behind_o the_o church_n do_v the_o market_n place_v run_v into_o a_o narrow_a street_n where_o there_o be_v also_o a_o gate_n and_o beyond_o that_o gate_n many_o house_n towards_o the_o east_n without_o these_o wall_n which_o do_v enclose_v the_o king_n house_n and_o the_o city_n of_o the_o portugal_n there_o be_v a_o number_n of_o other_o building_n erect_v by_o diverse_a lord_n every_o man_n make_v his_o several_a choice_n of_o the_o place_n which_o he_o think_v most_o fit_a &_o convenient_a for_o his_o dwell_n near_o unto_o the_o court_n so_o that_o the_o greatness_n of_o this_o city_n can_v well_o be_v determine_v or_o limit_v beyond_o these_o wall_n also_o that_o thus_o do_v compass_v this_o city_n there_o be_v a_o great_a champagne_n plain_a full_a of_o village_n and_o sundry_a palace_n where_o every_o lord_n possess_v as_o it_o be_v a_o whole_a town_n within_o himself_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o portugal_n city_n contain_v about_o a_o mile_n and_o the_o king_n house_n as_o much_o the_o wall_n be_v very_o thick_a the_o gate_n be_v not_o shut_v in_o the_o night_n time_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o watch_n or_o ward_v keep_v therein_o and_o although_o that_o plain_n do_v lie_v very_o high_a &_o aloft_o water_n yet_o be_v there_o great_a abundance_n of_o water_n in_o it_o so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o want_n thereof_o but_o the_o court_n and_o the_o portugal_n city_n do_v all_o drink_n of_o a_o certain_a fountain_n that_o spring_v continual_o towards_o the_o north_n and_o lie_v down_o the_o hill_n as_o far_o as_o a_o gun_n will_v shoot_v and_o from_o hence_o they_o do_v fetch_v all_o their_o water_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o city_n in_o vessel_n of_o wood_n of_o earth_n and_o of_o leather_n upon_o the_o back_n of_o their_o slave_n all_o this_o plain_n be_v very_o fruitful_a grain_n and_o well_o manure_v it_o have_v meadow_n full_a of_o grass_n and_o tree_n that_o be_v always_o green_a it_o bear_v sundry_a sort_n of_o grain_n but_o the_o principal_a and_o best_a of_o all_o be_v call_v luco_n luco_n which_o be_v very_o like_a to_o mustardseed_n but_o that_o it_o be_v somewhat_o big_a when_o it_o be_v grind_v with_o hand-querns_a for_o so_o they_o use_v to_o do_v it_o yield_v a_o very_a white_a meal_n whereof_o they_o make_v bread_n that_o be_v both_o white_a and_o also_o of_o a_o very_a good_a savour_n and_o wholesome_a withal_o neither_o do_v it_o give_v place_n to_o our_o wheat_n in_o any_o sort_n save_v that_o they_o do_v not_o celebrate_v the_o sacrament_n with_o it_o of_o these_o grain_n there_o now_o be_v great_a store_n over_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o that_o this_o seed_n be_v bring_v thither_o from_o that_o part_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o second_o lake_n congo_n there_o be_v also_o a_o white_a kind_n of_o millet_n call_v the_o mazza_n of_o congo_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o corn_n of_o congo_n and_o another_o grain_n which_o they_o call_v maiz_n maiz_n but_o they_o make_v no_o account_n of_o it_o for_o they_o give_v it_o to_o their_o hog_n neither_o do_v they_o great_o esteem_v of_o rice_n the_o foresay_a maiz_n they_o common_o term_v by_o the_o name_n of_o mazza-manputo_a that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o portugal_n corn_n for_o they_o call_v a_o portugal_n manputo_n there_o be_v moreover_o
place_n they_o encounter_v other_o lord_n that_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n to_o receive_v the_o christian_n who_o be_v the_o messenger_n and_o bringer_n of_o so_o great_a a_o joy_n when_o they_o be_v come_v within_o three_o mile_n near_o to_o the_o city_n all_o the_o court_n come_v to_o entertain_v and_o welcome_v the_o portugal_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o pomp_n and_o joyfulness_n and_o with_o music_n and_o sing_a as_o in_o those_o country_n be_v use_v upon_o their_o solemne_v feast-day_n and_o so_o great_a be_v the_o multitude_n of_o people_n which_o abound_v in_o the_o street_n that_o there_o be_v neither_o tree_n nor_o hillock_n high_a than_o the_o rest_n but_o it_o be_v load_v with_o those_o that_o be_v run_v forth_o and_o assemble_v to_o view_v these_o stranger_n which_o bring_v unto_o they_o this_o new_a law_n of_o their_o salvation_n the_o king_n himself_o attend_v they_o at_o the_o gate_n of_o his_o palace_n they_o in_o a_o throne_n of_o estate_n erect_v upon_o a_o high_a scaffold_n where_o he_o do_v public_o receive_v they_o in_o such_o manner_n and_o sort_n as_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o that_o realm_n accustom_v to_o do_v when_o any_o ambassador_n come_v unto_o he_o or_o when_o his_o tribute_n be_v pay_v he_o or_o when_o any_o other_o such_o royal_a ceremony_n be_v perform_v and_o first_o of_o all_o the_o ambassador_n declare_v the_o embassage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n embassage_n which_o be_v expound_v and_o interpret_v by_o the_o foresay_a priest_n that_o be_v the_o principal_a author_n of_o the_o conversion_n of_o those_o people_n after_o the_o embassage_n be_v thus_o deliver_v embassage_n the_o king_n raise_v himself_o out_o of_o his_o seat_n and_o stand_a upright_o upon_o his_o foot_n do_v both_o with_o his_o countenance_n and_o speech_n show_v most_o evident_a sign_n of_o the_o great_a joy_n that_o he_o have_v conceyve_v for_o the_o come_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o so_o sit_v down_o again_o it_o and_o incontinent_o all_o the_o people_n with_o shout_v and_o sound_v their_o trumpet_n &_o sing_v and_o other_o manifest_a argument_n of_o rejoice_v do_v approve_v the_o king_n word_n and_o show_v their_o exceed_a good_a like_v of_o this_o embassage_n and_o further_o in_o token_n of_o obedience_n they_o do_v three_o time_n prostrate_v themselves_o upon_o the_o ground_n and_o cast_v up_o their_o foot_n according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o those_o kingdom_n thereby_o allow_v and_o commend_v the_o action_n of_o their_o king_n and_o most_o affectionate_o accept_v of_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v bring_v unto_o they_o from_o the_o lord_n god_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o religious_a person_n then_o the_o king_n take_v view_v of_o all_o the_o present_n that_o be_v send_v he_o by_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n portugal_n and_o the_o vestiment_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o ornament_n of_o the_o altar_n and_o the_o cross_n and_o the_o table_n wherein_o be_v depaint_v the_o image_n of_o saint_n and_o the_o streamer_n and_o the_o banner_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o with_o incredible_a attention_n cause_v the_o meaning_n of_o every_o one_o of_o they_o to_o be_v declare_v unto_o he_o one_o by_o one_o and_o so_o withdraw_v himself_o and_o lodge_v the_o ambassador_n in_o a_o palace_n make_v ready_a of_o purpose_n for_o he_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v place_v in_o other_o house_n of_o several_a lord_n where_o they_o be_v furnish_v with_o all_o plenty_n and_o ease_n the_o day_n follow_v the_o king_n cause_v all_o the_o portugal_n to_o be_v assemble_v together_o in_o private_a church_n where_o they_o devise_v of_o the_o course_n that_o be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o christen_n of_o the_o king_n and_o for_o effect_v the_o full_a conversion_n of_o the_o people_n to_o the_o christian_n faith_n and_o after_o sundry_a discourse_n it_o be_v resolve_v and_o conclude_v that_o first_o of_o all_o a_o church_n shall_v be_v build_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o christen_n and_o other_o ceremony_n thereunto_o belong_v may_v be_v celebrate_v therein_o with_o the_o more_o solemnity_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o king_n and_o the_o court_n shall_v be_v teach_v and_o instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n the_o king_n present_o command_v that_o with_o all_o speed_n provision_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o stuff_n necessary_a for_o this_o building_n as_o timber_n stone_n lime_n and_o brick_n according_a to_o the_o direction_n and_o appointment_n of_o the_o workmaster_n and_o mason_n which_o for_o that_o purpose_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o portugal_n religion_n but_o the_o devil_n who_o never_o cease_v to_o cross_v all_o good_a and_o holy_a proceed_n raise_v new_a dissension_n and_o conspiracy_n and_o let_v against_o this_o promote_a of_o the_o christian_a faith_n which_o in_o deed_n begin_v to_o overthrow_v and_o destroy_v the_o power_n that_o he_o have_v long_o hold_v in_o that_o realm_n and_o in_o steed_n thereof_o to_o plant_v the_o most_o healthful_a tree_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o this_o he_o do_v by_o procure_v a_o rebellion_n among_o certain_a people_n of_o the_o anzichi_n and_o of_o anzicana_n which_o dwell_v upon_o both_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n zaire_n from_o the_o foresay_a fall_n upwardes_o to_o the_o great_a lake_n and_o be_v subject_a and_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n now_o this_o monstrous_a river_n be_v restrain_v and_o keep_v back_o by_o these_o fall_n do_v swell_v there_o mighty_o and_o spread_v itself_o abroad_o in_o a_o very_a large_a and_o deep_a channel_n in_o the_o breadth_n whereof_o there_o be_v many_o island_n some_o small_a and_o some_o great_a so_o that_o in_o some_o of_o they_o there_o may_v be_v maintain_v about_o thirty_o thousand_o person_n in_o these_o island_n and_o in_o other_o place_n adjoininge_v to_o the_o river_n thereabouts_o do_v the_o people_n make_v a_o insurrection_n and_o renounce_v their_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n and_o slay_v the_o governor_n that_o he_o have_v send_v thither_o to_o rule_v and_o all_o this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o devil_n of_o purpose_n to_o interrupt_v the_o propagation_n of_o christianity_n which_o be_v now_o begin_v and_o to_o hinder_v it_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o this_o rebellion_n but_o the_o king_n by_o the_o inspiration_n of_o god_n provide_v a_o good_a remedy_n for_o this_o mischief_n and_o send_v thither_o his_o elder_a son_n rebel_n call_v mani-sundi_a within_o who_o province_n that_o country_n lie_v and_o yet_o afterwards_o the_o trouble_n and_o tumult_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v so_o great_a &_o dangerous_a that_o the_o king_n must_v needs_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n to_o pacify_v these_o broil_n howbeit_o he_o resolve_v to_o be_v baptize_v before_o his_o go_n and_o so_o be_v enforce_v to_o forbear_v the_o build_n of_o the_o church_n of_o stone_n and_o with_o all_o speed_n in_o steed_n thereof_o to_o erect_v one_o of_o timber_n which_o church_n he_o in_o his_o own_o person_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o portugal_n timber_n do_v accomplish_v in_o such_o manner_n and_o sort_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o therein_o do_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o holy_a baptism_n and_o be_v name_v don_n giovanni_n and_o his_o wife_n donna_n eleonora_n christen_v after_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o church_n itself_o entitle_v and_o dedicate_v to_o s._n saviour_n saviour_n but_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o all_o these_o stir_n and_o rebellion_n of_o the_o people_n aforesaid_a arise_v by_o the_o cunning_a sleight_n &_o instigation_n of_o the_o devil_n &_o not_o of_o the_o poor_a soul_n themselves_o that_o dwell_v in_o those_o island_n of_o the_o great_a lake_n rebellion_n as_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o indies_n late_o set_v forth_o in_o latin_a for_o the_o lake_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o city_n of_o congo_n about_o two_o hundred_o mile_n neither_o have_v the_o inhabitant_n thereabouts_o any_o knowledge_n of_o congo_n but_o only_o by_o hearsay_n in_o those_o day_n and_o very_o little_a they_o have_v of_o it_o as_o yet_o at_o this_o day_n and_o beside_o that_o the_o book_n be_v faulty_a in_o the_o name_n of_o that_o people_n that_o rebel_v for_o it_o call_v they_o mundiqueti_n whereas_o in_o deed_n the_o portugal_n do_v right_o call_v they_o anziqueti_n the_o same_o day_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v baptize_v diverse_a other_o lord_n follow_v his_o example_n be_v baptize_v likewise_o baptize_v have_v first_o learn_v certain_a principle_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n they_o and_o when_o all_o this_o be_v do_v the_o king_n go_v in_o person_n to_o disperse_v the_o turbulent_a attempt_n of_o his_o adversary_n against_o who_o he_o find_v the_o prince_n his_o son_n and_o
the_o lord_n of_o batta_n already_o fight_v with_o a_o formal_a army_n but_o at_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o king_n the_o enemy_n yield_v and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o obedience_n which_o before_o they_o perform_v and_o so_o he_o return_v in_o triumph_n to_o the_o city_n of_o congo_n and_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n with_o he_o who_o present_o be_v desirous_a to_o become_v a_o christian_n and_o be_v christen_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o first_o prince_n of_o portugal_n he_o call_v alfonso_n and_o with_o he_o also_o be_v christen_v many_o gentleman_n and_o cavaliero_n and_o other_o of_o his_o servant_n that_o come_v with_o he_o out_o of_o his_o province_n but_o see_v the_o devil_n once_o again_o the_o utter_a enemy_n of_o christian_a religion_n how_o he_o prosecute_v his_o former_a intent_n to_o hinder_v christianity_n among_o these_o people_n for_o when_o he_o perceyve_v that_o he_o prevail_v nothing_o by_o these_o war_n he_o incense_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o king_n second_o son_n that_o he_o will_v not_o agree_v to_o receive_v the_o new_a keligion_n which_o his_o father_n gospel_n his_o mother_n his_o brother_n so_o many_o other_o lord_n have_v embrace_v sow_v his_o cockle_n &_o darnel_n not_o only_o in_o he_o but_o also_o in_o many_o other_o lord_n that_o favour_v he_o who_o be_v addict_v rather_o to_o the_o sensuality_n of_o the_o flesh_n than_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o mind_n resist_v the_o gospel_n which_o begin_v now_o to_o be_v preach_v especial_o in_o that_o commandment_n wherein_o it_o be_v forbid_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v any_o mo_z wife_n but_o one_o a_o matter_n that_o among_o they_o be_v more_o hard_a and_o difficult_a to_o be_v receyve_v than_o any_o other_o commandment_n whatsoever_o because_o they_o be_v use_v to_o take_v as_o many_o wife_n as_o they_o will_v and_o thus_o the_o two_o brethren_n be_v divide_v between_o themselves_o either_o of_o they_o do_v stiff_o maintain_v his_o several_a opinion_n the_o elder_a brother_n don_n alfonso_n do_v with_o great_a fervency_n defend_v christianity_n &_o burn_v all_o the_o idol_n that_o be_v within_o his_o province_n the_o second_o brother_n call_v mani-pango_a because_o he_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o country_n of_o pango_fw-la do_v resist_v it_o mighty_o and_o have_v get_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o principal_a lord_n of_o pango_fw-la to_o be_v on_o his_o side_n for_o there_o be_v diverse_a of_o the_o new_a christen_v lord_n who_o lady_n see_v themselves_o separate_v and_o forlorn_a of_o their_o husband-lord_n by_o force_n of_o the_o christian_a law_n do_v take_v it_o as_o a_o great_a injury_n and_o scorn_n do_v unto_o they_o and_o blaspheme_v and_o curse_v this_o new_a religion_n beyond_o all_o measure_n these_o lord_n unite_v themselves_o together_o with_o other_o father_n and_o begin_v to_o plot_v treachery_n against_o don_n alfonso_n hope_v that_o if_o they_o can_v rid_v he_o out_o of_o the_o world_n the_o christian_a faith_n will_v utter_o cease_v of_o itself_o and_o therefore_o mani-pango_a and_o his_o complice_n give_v intelligence_n to_o his_o father_n that_o the_o prince_n don_n alfonso_n favour_v the_o christian_a faction_n only_o to_o the_o end_n that_o under_o the_o colour_n of_o his_o countenance_n and_o favour_n they_o may_v raise_v a_o insurrection_n and_o rebellion_n against_o he_o and_o so_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n the_o king_n give_v credit_n to_o their_o information_n government_n and_o deprive_v his_o son_n of_o the_o government_n wherein_o he_o be_v place_v but_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n which_o reserve_v he_o for_o a_o great_a matter_n do_v relieve_v he_o by_o the_o good_a mediation_n and_o counsel_n of_o his_o friend_n who_o entreat_v the_o king_n his_o father_n that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v move_v to_o anger_n before_o he_o have_v examine_v the_o answer_n &_o reason_n of_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v especial_o persuade_v by_o mani-sogno_a who_o as_o we_o tell_v you_o be_v before_o christen_v brother_n and_o call_v don_n emanuel_n and_o by_o good_a hap_n be_v in_o court_n at_o that_o present_a this_o man_n be_v the_o ancient_a courtier_n and_o lord_n of_o that_o time_n singular_o well_o belove_v of_o the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o people_n do_v with_o sound_a reason_n and_o dexterity_n of_o wit_n procure_v the_o king_n to_o revoke_v the_o sentence_n that_o be_v give_v against_o the_o prince_n don_n alfonso_n so_o that_o the_o king_n be_v afterwards_o thorough_o inform_v both_o of_o the_o honest_a mind_n and_o action_n of_o his_o son_n perceive_v that_o the_o accusation_n plot_v against_o he_o be_v false_a and_o malicious_a restore_v and_o thereupon_o restore_v he_o again_o to_o his_o former_a government_n with_o a_o special_a charge_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o proceed_v with_o such_o rigour_n against_o the_o gentile_n for_o the_o propagation_n &_o exaltation_n of_o the_o christian_n religion_n but_o he_o be_v full_a of_o fervent_a charity_n and_o godly_a spirit_n cease_v not_o for_o all_o that_o to_o advance_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o to_o put_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n in_o execution_n chap._n 3._o don_n john_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n be_v dead_a don_n alfonso_n his_o son_n succeed_v of_o his_o war_n against_o his_o brother_n of_o certain_a miracle_n that_o be_v wrought_v and_o of_o the_o conversion_n of_o those_o people_n now_o together_o with_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n alfonso_n there_o be_v also_o publish_v the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o don_n alfonso_n be_v then_o present_a who_o in_o his_o own_o person_n do_v accompany_v the_o corpse_n of_o his_o dead_a father_n to_o the_o burial_n withal_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o court_n and_o all_o the_o christian_n portugal_n which_o be_v solemnize_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o christendom_n with_o service_n and_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o all_o this_o with_o such_o funeral_n pomp_n as_o be_v never_o see_v before_o among_o 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small_a number_n save_v that_o he_o be_v direct_v advise_v and_o assist_v by_o the_o good_a ancient_a lord_n mani-sogno_a who_o unite_n himself_o unto_o he_o in_o the_o strength_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o holy_a christian_a faith_n timorous_a and_o make_v a_o list_n of_o all_o those_o arm_a friend_n that_o he_o have_v to_o defend_v he_o against_o so_o great_a a_o enemy_n find_v by_o computation_n that_o they_o do_v not_o amount_v to_o the_o number_n of_o ten_o thousand_o among_o which_o there_o be_v but_o about_o one_o hundred_o christian_n natural_a of_o that_o country_n beside_o some_o few_o portugal_n which_o by_o chance_n arrive_v there_o at_o that_o time_n all_o these_o people_n be_v indeed_o too_o few_o for_o such_o a_o encounter_n and_o therefore_o not_o very_o resolute_a to_o abide_v any_o attempt_n but_o become_v very_o doubtful_a and_o timorous_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a power_n that_o mani-pango_a bring_v with_o he_o but_o the_o king_n trust_v confident_o in_o his_o 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their_o heart_n and_o fail_v in_o their_o courage_n and_o come_v and_o present_v themselves_o before_o the_o king_n say_v that_o he_o have_v not_o power_n enough_o to_o resist_v so_o powerful_a a_o enemy_n and_o therefore_o they_o think_v it_o better_o for_o he_o to_o grow_v to_o some_o concord_n and_o composition_n and_o to_o abandon_v the_o new_a religion_n which_o he_o have_v late_o begin_v to_o profess_v to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v not_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o cruel_a adversary_n soldier_n but_o the_o king_n be_v resolute_a and_o full_a of_o religious_a constancy_n reprove_v their_o cowardice_n and_o call_v they_o dastard_n and_o base_a people_n and_o will_v they_o if_o they_o have_v any_o mind_n or_o desire_v to_o forsake_v he_o &_o go_v to_o the_o enemy_n that_o they_o shall_v so_o do_v as_o for_o himself_o and_o those_o few_o that_o will_v follow_v he_o he_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o assure_o trust_v though_o not_o with_o the_o possibility_n or_o strength_n of_o man_n yet_o with_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n to_o vanquish_v and_o overcome_v that_o innumerable_a multitude_n and_o therefore_o he_o will_v not_o request_v they_o either_o to_o join_v with_o he_o or_o to_o put_v their_o life_n in_o hazard_n against_o his_o adversary_n for_o his_o sake_n but_o only_o they_o may_v rest_v themselves_o and_o expect_v the_o issue_n that_o shall_v follow_v thereon_o but_o they_o for_o all_o this_o speech_n become_v never_o a_o whit_n the_o more_o courageous_a he_o but_o rather_o wax_v more_o timorous_a &_o be_v utter_o determine_v to_o forsake_v the_o king_n and_o to_o save_v themselves_o now_o they_o be_v scarce_o out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o on_o their_o way_n homewards_o when_o by_o great_a good_a fortune_n they_o meet_v with_o the_o good_a old_a lord_n mani-sogno_a who_o with_o some_o few_o of_o his_o follower_n have_v be_v abroad_o to_o survey_v the_o enemy_n camp_n they_o and_o to_o make_v provision_n for_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v necessary_a in_o 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witchery_n and_o character_n which_o they_o worship_v and_o account_v for_o god_n be_v send_v and_o bring_v unto_o the_o court._n and_o certain_o the_o number_n of_o these_o toy_n be_v infinite_a for_o every_o man_n adore_v and_o reverence_v the_o thing_n that_o best_o like_v he_o without_o any_o order_n or_o measure_n or_o reason_n at_o all_o so_o that_o there_o be_v among_o they_o a_o huge_a multitude_n of_o deville_n in_o sundry_a strange_a and_o terrible_a shape_n many_o there_o be_v that_o carry_v a_o devotion_n to_o dragon_n with_o wing_n which_o they_o nourish_v and_o feed_v in_o their_o own_o private_a house_n give_v unto_o they_o for_o their_o food_n the_o best_a and_o most_o costly_a viand_n that_o they_o have_v other_o keep_v serpent_n of_o horrible_a figure_n some_o worship_v the_o great_a goat_n they_o can_v get_v some_o tiger_n and_o other_o most_o monstrous_a creature_n yea_o the_o more_o uncouth_a &_o deform_v the_o beast_n be_v the_o more_o they_o be_v honour_v some_o hold_v in_o veneration_n certain_a unclean_a fowl_n and_o nightbird_n as_o back_n owl_n and_o screech-owl_n and_o such_o like_a to_o be_v brief_a they_o do_v choose_v for_o their_o god_n diverse_a snake_n and_o adder_n and_o beast_n and_o bird_n and_o herb_n and_o tree_n and_o sundry_a character_n of_o wood_n and_o of_o stone_n &_o the_o figure_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n above_o rehearse_v aswell_o paint_v in_o colour_n as_o grave_v in_o wood_n and_o in_o stone_n and_o in_o such_o other_o stuff_n neither_o do_v they_o only_o content_v themselves_o with_o worship_v the_o say_a creature_n when_o they_o be_v quick_a and_o alive_a but_o also_o the_o very_a skin_n of_o they_o when_o they_o be_v dead_a be_v stuff_v with_o straw_n the_o act_n of_o this_o their_o adoration_n be_v perform_v in_o diverse_a sort_n idol_n all_o whole_o address_v and_o direct_v to_o express_v their_o humility_n as_o by_o kneel_v on_o their_o knee_n by_o cast_v themselves_o grovel_v upon_o the_o earth_n by_o defile_v their_o face_n with_o dust_n by_o make_v their_o prayer_n unto_o their_o idol_n in_o word_n and_o in_o action_n and_o by_o offer_v unto_o they_o the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o substance_n which_o they_o have_v in_o their_o possession_n witches_n they_o have_v moreover_o their_o witch_n which_o make_v the_o foolish_a people_n to_o believe_v that_o their_o idol_n can_v speak_v and_o so_o deceive_v they_o and_o if_o any_o man_n be_v in_o sickness_n or_o infirmity_n will_v recommend_v himself_o unto_o they_o and_o afterwards_o that_o man_n recover_v his_o health_n the_o witch_n will_v persuade_v he_o that_o the_o idol_n have_v be_v angry_a with_o he_o but_o now_o be_v appease_v and_o have_v heal_v he_o and_o this_o be_v in_o part_n that_o which_o be_v use_v among_o the_o mociconghi_a concern_v their_o religion_n before_o they_o
steed_n for_o governor_n under_o the_o title_n of_o king_n one_o don_n alvaro_n a_o young_a man_n of_o twenty_o and_o five_o year_n of_o age_n son_n to_o his_o wife_n by_o another_o husband_n cease_v but_o don-henrico_n die_v short_o after_o the_o war_n be_v end_v and_o thereupon_o the_o say_a don_n alvaro_n be_v with_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o they_o all_o elect_a king_n of_o congo_n and_o general_o obey_v of_o every_o man_n and_o thus_o fail_v the_o royal_a stock_n of_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o congo_n in_o the_o person_n of_o don_n henrico_n but_o don_n alvaro_n be_v a_o man_n of_o good_a judgement_n and_o governenent_n and_o of_o a_o mild_a disposition_n so_o that_o he_o do_v present_o appease_v all_o these_o tumult_n in_o his_o kingdom_n &_o cause_v all_o the_o portugese_n that_o by_o the_o last_o war_n be_v disperse_v over_o all_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o portugese_n to_o be_v gather_v together_o aswell_o religious_a person_n as_o lay_v man_n &_o by_o their_o mean_n he_o be_v much_o better_o confirm_v in_o the_o catholic_a faith_n then_o he_o be_v before_o moreover_o he_o use_v they_o very_o courteous_o and_o clear_v they_o of_o all_o fault_n that_o be_v lay_v to_o their_o charge_n declare_v unto_o they_o by_o gentle_a discourse_n that_o they_o have_v not_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o former_a trouble_n as_o every_o man_n will_v confess_v and_o acknowledge_v and_o to_o that_o effect_n he_o determine_v with_o himself_o to_o write_v a_o large_a information_n touch_v all_o these_o accident_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o s._n thomas_n which_o he_o do_v according_o and_o dispatch_v certain_a messenger_n unto_o they_o with_o his_o letter_n when_o the_o bishop_n of_o s._n thomas_n understode_v these_o news_n he_o be_v very_o glad_a thereof_o congo_n and_o whereas_o before_o he_o dare_v not_o adventure_v to_o go_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o all_o those_o trouble_n he_o do_v now_o present_o take_v ship_n and_o sail_v thither_o where_o he_o employ_v himself_o whole_o with_o all_o his_o authority_n to_o pacify_v the_o former_a dissension_n and_o to_o set_v down_o order_n for_o all_o such_o matter_n as_o concern_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o the_o office_n of_o his_o priest_n and_o a_o while_n after_o he_o have_v so_o do_v he_o return_v to_o his_o habitation_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o saint_n thomas_n die_v where_o by_o mean_n of_o sickness_n he_o finish_v his_o day_n and_o this_o be_v the_o three_o time_n that_o those_o part_n remain_v without_o a_o bishop_n now_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v licentious_o that_o for_o want_v of_o bishop_n the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o people_n likewise_o begin_v to_o wax_v cold_a in_o the_o christian_a religion_n every_o man_n addict_v himself_o licentious_o to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o especial_o the_o king_n who_o be_v induce_v thereunto_o by_o diverse_a young_a man_n of_o his_o own_o age_n that_o do_v familiar_o converse_v with_o he_o king_n among_o who_o there_o be_v one_o principal_a man_n that_o be_v both_o a_o lord_n and_o his_o kinsman_n call_v don_n francisco_n bullamatare_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v catch-stone_n this_o man_n because_o he_o be_v a_o great_a lord_n and_o whole_o estrange_v from_o all_o instruction_n of_o christianity_n walk_v inordinate_o after_o his_o own_o pleasure_n and_o do_v not_o stick_v to_o defend_v open_o that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a vain_a thing_n to_o keep_v but_o one_o wife_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v better_a to_o return_v to_o their_o former_a ancient_a custom_n and_o so_o by_o his_o mean_n do_v the_o devil_n open_v a_o gate_n to_o the_o overthrow_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o that_o kingdom_n which_o until_o that_o time_n with_o so_o great_a pain_n and_o travail_n have_v be_v there_o establish_v but_o afterwards_o the_o man_n do_v so_o wander_v and_o stray_v out_o of_o the_o way_n of_o truth_n that_o he_o fall_v from_o one_o sin_n to_o another_o and_o in_o the_o end_n quite_o relinquish_v and_o abandon_v all_o true_a religion_n die_v yet_o at_o the_o last_o the_o say_v francisco_n die_v and_o be_v solemn_o bury_v like_o a_o noble_a lord_n in_o the_o churcb_n of_o saint_n cross_n although_o he_o be_v notorious_o suspect_v and_o spot_v for_o his_o false_a religion_n but_o it_o fall_v out_o and_o a_o marvelous_a case_n it_o be_v to_o confirm_v the_o righteous_a in_o their_o good_a belief_n &_o to_o terrify_v the_o wicked_a that_o in_o the_o night_n time_n certain_a spirit_n of_o the_o devil_n uncover_v a_o part_n of_o the_o roof_n of_o s._n cross_n church_n where_o he_o be_v inter_v and_o with_o a_o great_a and_o horrible_a noise_n which_o be_v hear_v all_o over_o the_o city_n they_o draw_v he_o out_o of_o his_o tomb_n and_o carry_v he_o away_o and_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o church_n door_n be_v find_v shut_v the_o roof_n break_v and_o the_o grave_n without_o the_o body_n of_o the_o man_n by_o this_o extraordinary_a sign_n the_o king_n be_v at_o the_o first_o advertise_v of_o the_o great_a fault_n that_o he_o have_v commit_v and_o so_o be_v the_o rest_n also_o that_o follow_v he_o in_o his_o course_n but_o notwithstanding_o because_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n in_o that_o kingdom_n to_o give_v he_o good_a counsel_n and_o the_o king_n but_o a_o young_a man_n and_o unmarried_a although_o he_o remain_v somewhat_o sound_a in_o the_o christian_a faith_n yet_o he_o continue_v still_o in_o the_o licentiousness_n of_o the_o flesh_n until_o such_o time_n as_o god_n have_v chastise_v he_o with_o another_o severe_a discipline_n as_o you_o shall_v hereafter_o understand_v chap._n 5._o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o people_n call_v giachas_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n their_o condition_n and_o weapon_n and_o the_o take_n of_o the_o royal_a city_n for_o not_o long_o after_o weapon_n there_o come_v to_o rob_v and_o spoil_v the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n certain_a nation_n that_o live_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o arabian_n and_o of_o the_o ancient_a nomades_n and_o be_v call_v giachas_n their_o habitation_n or_o dwell_n be_v about_o the_o first_o lake_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n in_o a_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o moenemugi_n a_o cruel_a people_n they_o be_v and_o a_o murderous_a of_o a_o great_a stature_n and_o horrible_a countenance_n feed_v with_o man_n flesh_n fierce_a in_o battle_n and_o valorous_a in_o courage_n their_o weapon_n be_v pavise_n or_o targates_o dart_n and_o dagger_n otherwise_o they_o go_v all_o naked_a in_o their_o fashion_n and_o daily_a course_n of_o live_v they_o be_v very_o savage_a and_o wild_a they_o have_v no_o king_n to_o govern_v they_o and_o they_o lead_v their_o life_n in_o the_o forest_n under_o cabin_n and_o cottage_n like_o shepherd_n this_o people_n go_v wander_v up_o and_o down_o destroy_v and_o put_v to_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o rob_v and_o spoil_v all_o the_o country_n that_o they_o pass_v through_o till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o realm_n of_o congo_n batta_n which_o they_o enter_v on_o that_o side_n where_o the_o province_n of_o batta_n lie_v those_o that_o first_o come_v forth_o to_o make_v resistance_n against_o they_o they_o overthrow_v and_o then_o address_v themselves_o towards_o the_o city_n of_o congo_n congo_n where_o the_o king_n remain_v at_o that_o time_n in_o great_a perplexity_n for_o this_o victory_n that_o his_o enemy_n have_v get_v in_o the_o country_n of_o batta_n yet_o some_o comfort_n he_o take_v to_o himself_o and_o go_v out_o against_o his_o adversary_n with_o such_o soldier_n as_o he_o have_v &_o in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o in_o time_n past_o mani-pango_a fight_v with_o the_o king_n don_n alfonso_n he_o join_v battle_n with_o they_o in_o which_o encounter_n the_o king_n be_v half_o discomfit_v retire_v into_o the_o city_n wherein_o when_o he_o perceyve_v that_o he_o can_v not_o remain_v in_o good_a safety_n be_v utter_o forsake_v of_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o not_o have_v that_o confidence_n in_o he_o that_o don_n alfonso_n have_v he_o think_v good_a to_o leave_v it_o for_o a_o pray_v to_o his_o adversary_n and_o to_o betake_v himself_o io_o a_o island_n within_o the_o river_n zaire_n call_v isola_n del_fw-it cavallo_n that_o be_v to_o say_v horse_n the_o isle_n of_o horse_n where_o he_o continue_v with_o certain_a portugal_n priest_n and_o other_o principal_a lord_n of_o his_o kingdom_n kingdom_n and_o thus_o be_v the_o giachi_n become_v lord_n and_o master_n of_o the_o city_n royal_a and_o of_o the_o whole_a realm_n for_o the_o natural_a inhabitant_n flee_v away_o and_o save_v themselves_o in_o the_o mountain_n &_o desert_a place_n but_o the_o enemy_n burn_v and_o waste_v city_n and_o church_n &_o all_o and_o spare_v
saint_n thomas_n isle_n &_o in_o portugal_n don_n sebastiano_n be_v fain_o to_o return_v into_o congo_n without_o any_o priest_n antonio_n de_fw-fr gli_fw-la oua_fw-la send_v by_o the_o portugal_n king_n to_o be_v bishop_n of_o s._n thomas_n and_o congo_n he_o be_v persecute_v by_o the_o captain_n of_o s._n thomas_n he_o be_v honourable_o receyve_v by_o the_o k._n of_o congo_n don_z sebastian_z k._n of_o portugal_n overthrow_v in_o africa_n &_o don_n henrico_n the_o cardinal_n succeed_v philip_n k._n of_o spain_n succeed_v the_o cardinal_n k._n philip_n send_v sebastiano_n di_fw-fr costa_n to_o congo_n to_o signify_v his_o arrival_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n the_o king_n of_o congo_n offer_v k._n philip_n of_o spain_n the_o discovery_n of_o the_o mettle_n mine_n in_o congo_n with_o request_n for_o priest_n costa_n die_v by_o the_o way_n and_o his_o message_n know_v by_o letter_n that_o be_v find_v the_o king_n of_o congo_n send_v odoardo_n lopez_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n &_o to_o the_o pope_n with_o letter_n of_o credence_n and_o instruction_n the_o embassage_n of_o odoardo_n lopez_n to_o the_o k._n of_o spain_n his_o embassage_n to_o the_o pope_n odoardo_n lopez_n at_o the_o island_n of_o cape_n verde_v the_o isle_n of_o cubagoa_n the_o isle_n of_o s._n margarete_n cumana_n or_o the_o new_a kingdom_n of_o granada_n in_o the_o west_n indies_n the_o ship_n sink_v in_o the_o haven_n odoardo_n lopez_n stay_v in_o cumana_n a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a the_o king_n of_o congo_n send_v don_n piedro_n antonio_n and_o gaspar_n diaz_n a_o portugal_n with_o the_o same_o embassage_n which_o he_o send_v by_o lopez_n don_n piedro_n take_v by_o the_o english_a and_o by_o misfortune_n drown_v and_o his_o son_n with_o he_o gaspar_n diaz_n escape_v and_o arrive_v in_o spain_n but_o return_v into_o congo_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o the_o blackness_n of_o a_o man_n skin_n be_v not_o cause_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n odoardo_n lopez_n sail_v to_o san_n domingo_n lopez_n in_o a_o portugal_n ship_n come_v with_o the_o fleet_n to_o terzera_n to_o s._n lucar_n to_o sivile_a &_o so_o into_o portugal_n lopez_n go_v to_o the_o spanish_a court_n in_o madrill_n alvaro_n king_n of_o congo_n die_v k._n philip_n busy_v about_o the_o conquest_n of_o england_n odoardo_n lopez_n change_v his_o kind_n of_o profession_n lopez_n go_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o be_v kind_o entertain_v by_o the_o pope_n the_o vow_n of_o odoardo_n lopez_n to_o erect_v a_o seminary_n &_o a_o hospital_n in_o congo_n the_o pope_n remit_v the_o whole_a matter_n to_o the_o k._n of_o spain_n the_o ancient_a apparel_n of_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n and_o his_o courtier_n the_o ancient_a apparel_n of_o the_o maan_a sort_n their_o new_a kind_n of_o apparel_n the_o court_n of_o congo_n now_o imitate_v the_o court_n of_o portugal_n the_o custom_n and_o law_n of_o congo_n their_o manner_n of_o assembly_n their_o instrument_n of_o music_n their_o physic_n their_o medicine_n for_o a_o ague_n their_o medicine_n for_o the_o headache_a &_o other_o grief_n of_o the_o body_n be_v let_v of_o blood_n their_o medicine_n for_o the_o french_a pock_n their_o purgation_n cure_v of_o wound_n the_o kingdom_n of_o matama_n r._n bravagul_n r._n magnice_n the_o mountain_n of_o the_o moon_n the_o lake_n gale_n camissa_n 1_o the_o sweet_a river_n the_o false_a cape_n the_o cape_n of_o the_o needle_n another_o note_n that_o the_o colour_n of_o black_a in_o man_n skin_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o cape_n of_o good-hope_a very_a dangerous_a this_o be_v a_o point_n of_o the_o cape_n of_o good-hope_a why_o it_o be_v call_v the_o cape_n of_o good-hope_a seno_n formoso_n seno_n del_fw-it lago_n river_n of_o saint_n christopher_n terra_fw-la do_v nadal_n capo_n della_fw-it pescheria_n r._n magnice_n the_o kingdom_n of_o buttua_n the_o kingdom_n of_o monomotapa_n r._n bravagul_n store_n of_o gold_n mine_n the_o original_n of_o the_o river_n magnice_n three_o river_n run_v into_o magnice_n 1._o r._n nagoa_n 2._o r._n margues_n nilus_n arise_v not_o out_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o moon_n 3._o r._n arroe_n the_o r._n of_o cuama_n the_o kingdom_n of_o sofala_n the_o commodity_n of_o sofala_n gold_n ivory_n and_o amber_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o sofala_n the_o empire_n of_o monomotapa_n full_a of_o gold-mine_n salomon_n gold_n the_o people_n of_o monomotapa_n the_o k._n of_o monomotapa_n maintain_v many_o army_n left-handed_a amazon_n the_o situation_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o monomotapa_n the_o kingdom_n of_o angoscia_n the_o kingdom_n of_o mozambique_n r._n meghincate_n the_o island_n of_o mozambique_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o mozambique_n the_o kingdom_n of_o quiloa_n the_o island_n of_o quiloa_n &_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o the_o king_n of_o quiloa_n overthrow_v by_o the_o portugese_n and_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o island_n the_o commendation_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o s._n laurence_n historia_n della_fw-it china_n part._n 3._o cap._n ultimo_fw-la la_fw-fr grand_fw-fr '_o isola_n di_fw-it s_o lorenzo_n lunga_fw-mi 275._o leghe_n &_o larga_fw-la 90._o id_fw-la est_fw-la the_o great_a island_n of_o s._n laurence_n be_v in_o length_n 275._o league_n and_o in_o breadth_n 90._o league_n the_o last_o chapter_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n print_v in_o macao_n the_o first_o latin_a book_n that_o ever_o be_v print_v in_o china_n make_v mention_n of_o this_o island_n by_o the_o name_n of_o madagascar_n in_o these_o word_n madagascar_n trecentas_fw-la fere_n leucas_fw-la comprehendit_fw-la id_fw-la ist_fw-mi madagascar_n contain_v almost_o 300._o league_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o saint_n laurence_n their_o weapon_n sundry_a island_n in_o the_o channel_n the_o kingdom_n of_o mombaza_n rich_a in_o gold_n &_o silver_n and_o pearl_n the_o city_n of_o mombaza_n spoil_v as_o quiloa_n be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o melinde_n the_o tail_n of_o a_o sheep_n in_o melinde_n weigh_v common_o 25._o or_o 30._o pound_n leo_fw-la aser_n affirm_v that_o he_o have_v see_v tail_n of_o egyptian_a sheep_n that_o weigh_v 50._o l._n a_o piece_n and_o sometime_o 120._o l._n a_o piece_n the_o woman_n &_o inhabitant_n of_o melinde_n three_o isle_n 1._o monsie_n 2._o zanzibar_n 3_o pemba_n the_o empire_n of_o mohenemugi_n the_o giaechas_n or_o agagi_n the_o amazones_n many_o good_a haven_n the_o cape_n of_o guarda_fw-it fuy_n diverse_a port_n on_o the_o sea_n coast_n towards_o the_o red_a sea_n the_o red_a sea_n the_o two_o entrance_n into_o the_o red_a sea_n the_o length_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n 1200_o mile_n the_o empire_n of_o prete_n gianni_n bel-malechi_a his_o chief_a city_n he_o be_v very_o rich_a a_o law_n for_o apparel_n his_o people_n be_v christian_n a_o great_a solemnity_n upon_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o assumption_n of_o our_o lady_n the_o right_a name_n of_o prete_n gianni_n the_o river_n nilus_n ptolemie_n disprove_v nilus_n do_v not_o hide_v himself_o under_o the_o ground_n and_o then_o arise_v again_o as_o some_o say_v the_o true_a spring_n of_o nilus_n be_v out_o of_o the_o first_o lake_n the_o second_o lake_n the_o people_n that_o dwell_v about_o the_o second_o lake_n the_o island_n of_o meroe_n the_o r._n coluez_n the_o r._n abagni_n the_o r._n saraboe_n the_o isle_n of_o syene_n the_o two_o branch_n of_o nilus_n fall_v into_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o increase_n of_o nilus_n the_o several_a course_n of_o sundry_a great_a river_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1._o the_o river_n that_o fall_v from_o head_n hom._n odis_n 4._o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o book_n
arrow_n and_o their_o other_o weapon_n as_o we_o tell_v you_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o bramas_n they_o make_v great_a store_n of_o cloth_n of_o the_o palm_n tree_n inhabitant_n whereof_o we_o make_v mention_v before_o but_o these_o be_v lesser_a and_o yet_o very_o fine_a they_o have_v great_a abundance_n of_o kine_n and_o of_o other_o cattle_n before_o name_v they_o be_v in_o religion_n pagan_n their_o apparel_n after_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o people_n of_o congo_n they_o maintain_v war_n with_o their_o border_a neighbour_n which_o be_v the_o anzichi_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o anzicana_n &_o when_o they_o enterprise_n war_n against_o the_o anzichi_n than_o they_o crave_v aid_n of_o the_o people_n of_o congo_n and_o so_o they_o remain_v half_a in_o freedom_n and_o half_a in_o danger_n of_o other_o they_o worship_v what_o they_o listen_v and_o hold_v the_o sun_n for_o the_o great_a god_n as_o though_o it_o be_v a_o man_n and_o the_o moon_n next_o as_o though_o it_o be_v a_o woman_n otherwise_o every_o man_n choose_v to_o himself_o his_o own_o idol_n and_o worship_v it_o after_o his_o own_o pleasure_n these_o people_n will_v easy_o embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n for_o many_o of_o they_o that_o dwell_v upon_o the_o border_n of_o congo_n have_v be_v convert_v to_o christendom_n and_o the_o rest_n for_o want_v of_o priest_n and_o of_o such_o as_o shall_v instruct_v they_o in_o true_a religion_n do_v remain_v still_o in_o their_o blindness_n chap._n 11._o of_o the_o three_o province_n call_v sundi_fw-la this_o province_n of_o sundi_fw-la be_v the_o near_a of_o all_o to_o the_o city_n of_o congo_n call_v citta_o di_fw-mi san-saluatore_a thereof_o the_o city_n of_o saint_n saviour_n and_o begin_v about_o 40._o mile_n distant_a from_o it_o and_o quite_o out_o of_o the_o territory_n thereof_o and_o reach_v to_o the_o river_n zaire_n and_o so_o over_o the_o same_o to_o the_o other_o side_n where_o the_o caduta_fw-mi or_o fall_n be_v which_o we_o mention_v before_o and_o then_o hold_v on_o upwardes_o on_o both_o side_n towards_o the_o north_n border_v upon_o anzicana_n and_o the_o anzichi_n towards_o the_o south_n it_o go_v along_o the_o say_a river_n zaire_n until_o you_o come_v to_o the_o meeting_n of_o it_o with_o the_o river_n bancare_n and_o all_o along_o the_o bank_n thereof_o even_o to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o crystal_n sundi_fw-la in_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o province_n of_o pango_fw-la it_o have_v her_o principal_a territory_n where_o the_o governor_n lie_v who_o have_v his_o name_n from_o the_o province_n of_o sundi_fw-la and_o be_v seat_v about_o a_o day_n journey_n near_o to_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o river_n towards_o the_o south_n this_o province_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n congo_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o patrimony_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v always_o govern_v by_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n and_o by_o those_o prince_n that_o be_v to_o succeed_v he_o as_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o first_o christian_a king_n that_o be_v call_v don_n john_n who_o elder_a son_n that_o be_v governor_n here_o succeed_v he_o and_o be_v call_v don_n alfonso_n and_o ever_o sithence_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n have_v successive_o continue_v this_o custom_n to_o consign_v this_o government_n to_o those_o prince_n which_o be_v to_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n as_o do_v the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v call_v don_n alvaro_n who_o be_v in_o this_o government_n before_o don_n alvaro_n the_o king_n his_o father_n die_v 〈…〉_o and_o be_v call_v mani-sundi_a and_o here_o by_o the_o way_n you_o must_v note_v that_o in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n there_o be_v not_o any_o person_n that_o possess_v any_o proper_a good_n of_o his_o own_o whereof_o he_o may_v dispose_v and_o leave_v to_o his_o heir_n but_o all_o be_v the_o king_n &_o he_o distribute_v all_o office_n all_o good_n and_o all_o land_n to_o whosoever_o it_o please_v he_o yea_o and_o to_o this_o law_n even_o the_o king_n own_o son_n be_v subject_a so_o that_o if_o any_o man_n do_v not_o pay_v his_o tribute_n yearly_a as_o he_o ought_v the_o king_n take_v away_o his_o government_n from_o he_o and_o give_v it_o to_o another_o as_o it_o happen_v to_o the_o king_n that_o now_o live_v who_o at_o the_o time_n that_o signior_n odoardo_n be_v at_o the_o court_n be_v of_o his_o own_o nature_n very_o liberal_a and_o bountiful_a beyond_o measure_n and_o one_o that_o bestow_v much_o upon_o his_o servant_n can_v not_o discharge_v those_o imposition_n that_o the_o king_n have_v lay_v on_o he_o whereupon_o he_o be_v by_o the_o king_n deprive_v of_o his_o revenue_n of_o his_o government_n and_o of_o his_o royal_a favour_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o that_o language_n he_o be_v tombocado_n as_o we_o will_v declare_v more_o at_o full_a in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o discourse_n many_o lord_n there_o be_v that_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o governor_n or_o sundi_fw-la the_o people_n do_v traffic_n with_o their_o neighbour_n country_n inhabitant_n fell_v and_o barter_v diverse_a thing_n as_o for_o example_n fault_n &_o clothes_n of_o sundry_a colour_n bring_v from_o the_o indies_n and_o from_o portugal_n and_o luma●●●●●_n to_o serve_v for_o their_o coin_n and_o for_o these_o commodity_n they_o do_v exchange_v cloth_n of_o palm_n tree_n and_o ivory_n and_o the_o skin_n of_o sable_n and_o martern_n and_o certain_a girdle_n wrought_v of_o the_o leaf_n of_o palm_n tree_n which_o be_v great_o esteem_v in_o those_o part_n there_o grow_v in_o these_o country_n great_a store_n of_o crystal_n and_o diverse_a kind_n of_o mettle_n but_o iron_n they_o love_v above_o all_o the_o rest_n say_v that_o the_o other_o metal_n be_v to_o no_o use_n for_o with_o iron_n they_o can_v make_v knife_n and_o weapon_n and_o hatcher_n and_o such_o like_a instrument_n that_o be_v necessary_a and_o profitable_a for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n nature_n chap._n 12._o of_o the_o four_o province_n call_v pango_fw-la the_o province_n of_o pango_fw-la in_o ancient_a time_n be_v a_o free_a kingdom_n thereof_o that_o be_v govern_v of_o itself_o &_o border_v on_o the_o north_n upon_o sundi_fw-la on_o the_o south_n upon_o batta_n on_o the_o west_n upon_o the_o county_n of_o congo_n and_o on_o the_o east_n upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o principal_a territory_n province_n where_o the_o governors_n dwelling_n be_v have_v the_o same_o name_n that_o the_o province_n have_v viz._n pango_fw-la it_o stand_v upon_o the_o western_a side_n of_o the_o river_n barbela_n and_o in_o old_a time_n be_v call_v pangue-lungos_a and_o in_o time_n afterwards_o the_o word_n be_v corrupt_v and_o change_v into_o pango_fw-la through_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o province_n run_v the_o river_n berbela_n which_o fetch_v his_o original_n from_o the_o great_a lake_n whence_o the_o river_n nilus_n also_o take_v his_o beginning_n and_o from_o another_o lesser_a lake_n call_v achelunda_fw-la and_o so_o discharge_v itself_o into_o zaire_n and_o although_o this_o be_v the_o least_o country_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n yet_o do_v it_o yield_v no_o less_o tribute_n than_o the_o rest_n this_o province_n be_v conquer_v after_o the_o country_n of_o sundi_fw-la and_o make_v subject_a to_o the_o prince_n of_o congo_n and_o be_v now_o all_o one_o with_o it_o both_o in_o speech_n and_o manner_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o difference_n at_o all_o between_o they_o pango_fw-la the_o present_a governor_n thereof_o be_v call_v don_n francisco_n mani-pango_a and_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o most_o ancient_a nobility_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o congo_n and_o in_o all_o consultation_n touch_v the_o state_n he_o be_v send_v for_o because_o he_o be_v now_o a_o old_a man_n and_o of_o great_a wisdom_n for_o he_o have_v remain_v in_o the_o government_n of_o this_o region_n for_o the_o space_n of_o fifty_o year_n and_o no_o man_n ever_o complain_v of_o he_o neither_o do_v the_o king_n at_o any_o time_n take_v his_o government_n from_o he_o the_o traffic_n of_o this_o province_n be_v like_o the_o traffic_n of_o sundi_fw-la chap._n 13._o of_o the_o five_o province_n call_v batta_n the_o bound_n of_o this_o province_n be_v towards_o the_o north_n thereof_o the_o country_n of_o pango_fw-la on_o the_o east_n it_o take_v quite_o over_o the_o river_n barbela_n and_o reach_v to_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o sal-nitre_a and_o on_o the_o south_n from_o the_o say_a mountain_n by_o a_o line_n pass_v through_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o river_n barbela_n and_o cacinga_n to_o the_o mountain_n brusciato_n that_o be_v to_o say_v scorch_v within_o these_o bound_n be_v batta_n contain_v batta_n and_o the_o principal_a city_n where_o the_o prince_n dwell_v
be_v likewise_o call_v batta_n in_o ancient_a time_n it_o be_v call_v aghirimba_n but_o afterwards_o the_o word_n be_v corrupt_v and_o it_o be_v now_o call_v batta_n it_o be_v in_o old_a time_n a_o very_a strong_a and_o a_o great_a kingdom_n &_o voluntary_o of_o itself_o without_o any_o war_n it_o join_v itself_o with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n peradventure_o because_o there_o be_v some_o dissension_n among_o their_o lord_n batta_n and_o therefore_o it_o have_v more_o pre-eminence_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n in_o privilege_n and_o liberty_n for_o the_o government_n of_o batta_n be_v always_o assign_v to_o one_o that_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o king_n of_o that_o country_n at_o their_o choice_n and_o pleasure_n have_v no_o more_o respect_n to_o one_o then_o to_o another_o so_o that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o stock_n and_o blood_n royal_a neither_o to_o the_o elder_a son_n nor_o to_o the_o second_o neither_o yet_o go_v this_o government_n by_o inheritance_n but_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n as_o be_v tell_v you_o before_o do_v dispose_v it_o at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n to_o who_o he_o think_v best_o to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v not_o usurp_v it_o by_o way_n of_o succession_n or_o by_o rebellion_n he_o dwell_v near_o the_o king_n than_o any_o other_o governor_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n &_o be_v the_o second_o person_n therein_o neither_o may_v any_o man_n gainsay_v his_o argument_n &_o reason_n as_o they_o may_v any_o of_o the_o rest_n for_o it_o be_v so_o decree_v among_o they_o now_o if_o the_o line_n of_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n shall_v chance_v to_o fail_v so_o that_o there_o be_v none_o of_o that_o blood_n to_o succeed_v batta_n the_o succession_n shall_v fall_v upon_o the_o governor_n of_o batta_n he_o that_o now_o govern_v there_o be_v call_v don_n pedro_n mani-batta_a sometime_o he_o eat_v at_o the_o king_n own_o table_n but_o yet_o in_o a_o base_a seat_n than_o the_o king_n seat_n be_v and_o that_o also_o not_o sit_v but_o stand_v which_o be_v not_o grant_v to_o any_o other_o lord_n of_o congo_n no_o nor_o to_o the_o son_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o his_o court_n and_o his_o train_n be_v little_o less_o than_o the_o court_n &_o train_n of_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n for_o he_o have_v trumpet_n and_n drum_n and_o other_o instrument_n go_v before_o he_o as_o become_v a_o prince_n and_o by_o the_o portugal_n he_o be_v common_o call_v the_o prince_n of_o batta_n because_o as_o it_o be_v say_v if_o the_o succession_n shall_v fail_v in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n the_o empire_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n must_v light_v upon_o some_o one_o of_o this_o stock_n he_o do_v hold_v continual_a war_n with_o the_o pagan_n that_o border_n upon_o he_o and_o he_o be_v able_a to_o gather_v together_o about_o 70._o or_o 80._o thousand_o fight_a man_n and_o because_o he_o do_v still_o maintain_v war_n with_o the_o people_n that_o be_v next_o he_o harquebus_n he_o have_v liberty_n grant_v unto_o he_o to_o entertain_v arcubusier_n that_o shall_v be_v of_o his_o own_o natural_a subject_n for_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n will_v not_o suffer_v any_o other_o governor_n of_o any_o other_o province_n nor_o any_o of_o their_o child_n to_o have_v any_o arcubusier_n that_o be_v bear_v within_o their_o country_n but_o only_o the_o portugal_n signior_n odoardo_n demand_v once_o of_o the_o king_n why_o he_o do_v not_o give_v leave_n to_o his_o other_o governor_n to_o retain_v shoot_v about_o they_o the_o king_n answer_v that_o if_o peradventure_o they_o shall_v rebel_v against_o he_o with_o a_o thousand_o or_o two_o thousand_o arcubusier_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o possibility_n to_o make_v they_o resistance_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o we_o have_v tell_v you_o province_n that_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v licence_n only_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o batta_n to_o entertain_v arcubusier_n in_o his_o own_o country_n it_o be_v fit_v you_o shall_v understand_v that_o he_o do_v it_o upon_o very_o necessary_a occasion_n for_o towards_o the_o east_n of_o batta_n beyond_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o of_o sal-nitre_a upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n &_o in_o the_o border_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o mohenhe-muge_n there_o live_v a_o nation_n giac●●●_n which_o by_o the_o people_n of_o congo_n be_v call_v giaquas_fw-la but_o in_o their_o own_o language_n they_o be_v call_v agag_n very_o fierce_a they_o be_v and_o warlike_a much_o give_v to_o fight_v and_o pillage_n and_o make_v continual_a inroad_n into_o the_o country_n near_o adjoin_v and_o sometime_o among_o the_o rest_n into_o the_o province_n of_o batta_n so_o that_o this_o country_n must_v needs_o be_v in_o continual_a arm_n and_o stand_v upon_o good_a guard_n and_o maintain_v arcubusier_n to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o they_o the_o prince_n of_o batta_n have_v many_o lord_n under_o he_o and_o the_o natural_a people_n of_o this_o province_n be_v call_v monsobos_n batta_n and_o their_o language_n be_v well_o understand_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o congo_n they_o be_v far_o more_o rude_a and_o rustical_a than_o the_o mociconghi_a and_o the_o slave_n that_o be_v bring_v from_o thence_o do_v prove_v more_o obstinate_a and_o stubborn_a than_o those_o that_o come_v from_o other_o country_n their_o traffic_n be_v the_o same_o that_o the_o traffic_n of_o the_o other_o country_n be_v traffic_n whereof_o we_o have_v last_o entreat_v and_o the_o profit_n which_o the_o king_n receyve_v from_o batta_n amount_v to_o double_v much_o as_o he_o receive_v out_o of_o any_o two_o of_o the_o other_o province_n before_o mention_v chap._n 14._o of_o the_o sixth_o and_o last_o province_n call_v pemba_n the_o province_n of_o pemba_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o middle_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n thereof_o compass_v and_o comprise_v within_o the_o bound_n before_o describe_v who_o goveruernour_n be_v call_v don_n antonio_n mani-pemba_a pemba_n second_o son_n to_o king_n don_n alvaro_n that_o dead_a be_v and_o brother_n to_o the_o king_n that_o reign_v at_o this_o present_a and_o forasmuch_o as_o his_o father_n do_v love_v he_o dear_o he_o assign_v unto_o he_o this_o government_n because_o he_o know_v not_o what_o better_a thing_n to_o give_v he_o save_v the_o realm_n itself_o which_o in_o deed_n he_o will_v willing_o have_v bestow_v on_o he_o for_o that_o he_o be_v more_o like_a unto_o he_o in_o quality_n &_o nature_n then_o his_o elder_a son_n be_v but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o will_v not_o have_v yield_v thereunto_o this_o country_n be_v the_o very_a centre_n and_o midst_n of_o all_o the_o state_n of_o congo_n and_o the_o original_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_a king_n and_o the_o territory_n where_o they_o be_v bear_v and_o the_o chief_a and_o principal_a seat_n of_o all_o the_o other_o province_n and_o principality_n and_o therefore_o the_o chief_a and_o royal_a city_n of_o all_o that_o empire_n be_v assign_v to_o this_o province_n pemba_n whereof_o we_o will_v hereafter_o deliver_v you_o a_o full_a information_n the_o governor_n of_o pemba_n dwell_v in_o a_o territory_n of_o the_o same_o name_n situate_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o scorch_v mountain_n along_o the_o river_n loze_n which_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n and_o run_v through_o the_o region_n of_o bamba_n into_o the_o sea_n the_o courtier_n and_o lord_n and_o servitor_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n pemba_n have_v their_o good_n and_o possession_n and_o revenue_n in_o this_o province_n because_o it_o be_v near_a to_o the_o court_n &_o very_o convenient_a for_o the_o convey_n of_o their_o victual_n and_o their_o other_o stuff_n unto_o the_o court_n some_o of_o these_o lord_n in_o that_o part_n special_o that_o border_v upon_o the_o aforesaid_a province_n of_o bamba_n have_v much_o a_o do_v to_o keep_v fight_n and_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o people_n of_o quizama_n because_o they_o be_v near_o unto_o they_o for_o this_o people_n as_o we_o tell_v you_o do_v rebel_n against_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n and_o revolt_v from_o he_o and_o do_v profess_v that_o they_o will_v be_v at_o liberty_n and_o govern_v of_o themselves_o and_o here_o will_v we_o end_v the_o first_o book_n book_n which_o consist_v of_o the_o description_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n in_o general_a and_o of_o his_o border_n and_o in_o particular_a of_o all_o the_o six_o province_n thereof_o now_o it_o remain_v that_o we_o proceed_v forward_o to_o the_o second_o book_n book_n wherein_o we_o will_v treat_v of_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o city_n of_o congo_n and_o of_o the_o territory_n thereunto_o belong_v of_o the_o first_o christen_n of_o the_o king_n