lord_n as_o he_o sleep_v in_o his_o chamber_n and_o bring_v his_o head_n unto_o david_n year_n ishbosheth_n slay_v after_o seven_o year_n he_o reward_v they_o with_o death_n 12._o 1_o chron._n 12._o and_o be_v by_o the_o captain_n and_o all_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o tribe_n anoint_v the_o three_o time_n king_n at_o hebron_n over_o all_o israel_n which_o government_n he_o hold_v 33_o year_n etc._n 2_o sam._n 5.6_o 7._o etc._n etc._n a_o little_a after_o this_o instalment_n he_o take_v jerusalem_n from_o the_o jebusite_n and_o make_v it_o the_o seat_n of_o his_o kingdom_n himself_o build_v and_o fortify_v the_o city_n of_o zion_n and_o joab_n repair_v the_o rest_n then_o twice_o he_o overthrow_v the_o philistine_n in_o rephidim_n who_o come_v up_o against_o he_o after_o they_o hear_v he_o be_v make_v king_n etc._n 1_o chron._n 12._o etc._n etc._n the_o ark_n of_o god_n he_o remove_v from_o kiriath-jearim_a to_o the_o house_n of_o obed_n edom_n the_o gittite_n and_o thence_o after_o three_o month_n into_o zion_n he_o purpose_v to_o build_v god_n a_o house_n but_o be_v forbid_v because_o a_o man_n of_o blood_n that_o work_n which_o be_v to_o be_v reserve_v for_o solomon_n for_o beside_o his_o war_n in_o his_o young_a time_n all_o the_o space_n betwixt_o this_o and_o the_o birth_n of_o solomon_n seem_v employ_v in_o war_n wherein_o he_o overcome_v the_o philistine_n amalekite_n moabite_n ammonite_n idumaean_n and_o syrian_n the_o border_n of_o his_o empire_n he_o very_o much_o enlarge_v not_o only_o from_o shihor_n of_o egypt_n to_o the_o enter_v in_o of_o hamath_n but_o also_o as_o far_o as_o euphrates_n the_o utmost_a limit_n promise_v by_o god_n unto_o abraham_n and_o only_o possess_v by_o he_o and_o his_o son_n and_o successor_n solomon_n murder_n david_n adultery_n and_o murder_n 39_o solomon_n be_v the_o second_o son_n beget_v on_o bathsheba_n 13._o 1_o sam._n 11.12_o 13._o the_o wife_n of_o uriah_n the_o hittite_n with_o which_o woman_n david_n first_o commit_v adultery_n and_o then_o for_o a_o cover_n add_v to_o it_o the_o murder_n of_o her_o husband_n after_o he_o have_v be_v reprove_v by_o nathan_n the_o prophet_n he_o repent_v and_o write_v the_o 51_o psalm_n upon_o this_o occasion_n punish_v punish_v yet_o the_o infant_n conceive_v in_o adultery_n die_v as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v bear_v and_o though_o solomon_n be_v bear_v the_o next_o year_n at_o its_o thought_n 2957._o a._n m._n 2957._o yet_o this_o sin_n escape_v not_o without_o a_o further_a punishment_n for_o within_o awhile_o 14._o davidis_fw-la 14._o his_o elder_a son_n amnon_n ravish_v his_o half-sister_n tamar_n tamar_n amnon_n ravish_v tamar_n and_o for_o that_o be_v kill_v by_o absalon_n some_o year_n after_o 18._o chap._n 15.16_o 17_o 18._o absalon_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o policy_n of_o achitophel_n seize_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n rebell_v absolom_n rebell_v david_n hereupon_o flee_v to_o god_n as_o his_o rock_n of_o refuge_n and_o compose_v the_o 3d._n and_o the_o 55_o psalm_n then_o oppose_v force_n to_o force_v overthrow_v absolom_n in_o the_o wood_n of_o ephraim_n by_o joab_n his_o general_n who_o thrust_v the_o young_a man_n through_o with_o a_o dart_n as_o he_o hang_v in_o a_o oak_n contrary_a to_o david_n order_n who_o have_v charge_v all_o the_o captain_n to_o deal_v gentle_o with_o he_o for_o his_o sake_n this_o rebellion_n be_v follow_v by_o a_o new_a sedition_n raise_v among_o the_o israelite_n by_o one_o sheba_n upon_o this_o occasion_n 19.20_o chap._n 19.20_o because_o they_o have_v not_o the_o chief_a hand_n above_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n sheba_n the_o conspiracy_n of_o sheba_n in_o bring_v back_o the_o king_n to_o his_o house_n but_o this_o be_v happy_o suppress_v after_o joab_n have_v procure_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o abel_n to_o cut_v off_o sheba_n head_n 40._o after_o these_o thing_n several_a battle_n ensue_v with_o the_o philistine_n 20._o 2_o sam._n 21._o 1_o chron._n 20._o in_o one_o of_o which_o the_o last_o wherein_o he_o be_v present_a david_n hardly_o escape_v the_o hand_n of_o ishbi-benob_a one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o giant_n be_v rescue_v by_o abishai_n his_o nephew_n who_o slay_v the_o philistin_n not_o 24._o not_o 2_o sam._n 24._o long_o after_o tempt_v by_o satan_n and_o his_o own_o ambition_n he_o number_v the_o people_n for_o which_o god_n be_v angry_a propose_v to_o he_o three_o sort_n of_o punishment_n people_n david_n number_v the_o people_n viz._n famine_n sword_n 20.7_o 1_o chron._n 20.7_o or_o pestilence_n as_o to_o which_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n then_o of_o man_n then_o god_n send_v a_o plague_n whereby_o perish_v in_o one_o day_n 70000_o man_n but_o as_o the_o angel_n be_v also_o about_o to_o destroy_v jerusalem_n he_o be_v command_v to_o desist_v david_n at_o length_n have_v arrive_v at_o seventy_o year_n of_o age_n be_v so_o decay_v and_o spend_v by_o his_o many_o labour_n and_o trouble_n 1._o 1_o king_n 1._o that_o he_o can_v not_o receive_v any_o heat_n from_o clothes_n and_o therefore_o a_o young_a maid_n one_o abisag_n 28.29_o 1_o chron._n 28.29_o a_o shunamite_n be_v choose_v out_o to_o lie_v in_o his_o bosom_n adoniah_n his_o son_n take_v advantage_n at_o this_o infirmity_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o joab_n the_o general_n and_o abiathar_n the_o priest_n seize_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n king_n make_v solomon_n king_n when_o he_o have_v notice_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o prediction_n of_o god_n and_o his_o promise_n unto_o bathsheba_n he_o establish_v solomon_n in_o his_o throne_n and_o have_v give_v he_o a_o charge_n die_v die_v die_v about_o six_o month_n after_o when_o he_o have_v reign_v over_o judah_n alone_o in_o hebron_n seven_o year_n and_o six_o month_n and_o in_o jerusalem_n over_o all_o israel_n and_o judah_n 33_o year_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n according_a to_o the_o vulgar_a way_n of_o reckon_n without_o take_v in_o the_o 100_o year_n former_o mention_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o judge_n 2985._o 2985._o a._n m._n 2985._o 41._o david_n be_v dead_a and_o solomon_n establish_v in_o the_o kingdom_n 2._o 1_o king_n 2._o adonijah_n ask_v abisag_n the_o shunamite_n to_o wife_n and_o for_o that_o be_v put_v to_o death_n death_n solomon_n put_v adoniah_n and_o other_o to_o death_n as_o affect_v the_o sovereignty_n abiathar_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o priesthood_n and_o zadok_v of_o the_o posterity_n of_o phinehaz_n place_v in_o his_o room_n as_o have_v be_v foretell_v by_o god_n against_o the_o house_n of_o eli_n from_o which_o the_o priesthood_n now_o return_v joab_n for_o fear_n flee_v to_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o altar_n and_o there_o be_v slay_v by_o benaiah_n who_o be_v make_v general_n in_o his_o stead_n simei_n who_o have_v curse_v david_n when_o he_o flee_v from_o absalon_n be_v command_v to_o build_v he_o a_o house_n in_o jerusalem_n and_o not_o to_o stir_v thence_o beyond_o the_o brook_n kidron_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n which_o he_o after_o two_o year_n suffer_v have_v break_v the_o order_n 3._o chap._n 3._o solomon_n within_o a_o year_n after_o his_o father_n death_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o pharaoh_n after_o which_o offer_v 1000_o burnt-offering_n at_o gibeon_n where_o the_o tabernacle_n then_o rest_v god_n appear_v to_o he_o in_o a_o dream_n and_o offer_v he_o whatsoever_o he_o will_v ask_v he_o ask_v only_a wisdom_n to_o govern_v his_o people_n and_o neither_o riches_n nor_o honour_n with_o which_o god_n be_v so_o well_o please_v that_o he_o make_v he_o to_o excel_v therein_o all_o mere_a man_n and_o accumulate_v also_o the_o other_o upon_o himâ—_n 42._o have_v all_o thing_n in_o a_o readiness_n for_o build_v a_o house_n to_o the_o lord_n 4._o chap._n 6._o clemens_n stromat_n lib._n 4._o for_o which_o david_n his_o father_n have_v make_v large_a provision_n vaphres_n king_n of_o egypt_n supply_v he_o with_o 80000_o man_n and_o hiram_n king_n of_o tyre_n with_o as_o many_o beside_o a_o architect_n name_v hypero_n who_o mother_n be_v a_o israelitish_n woman_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o temple_n in_o the_o 4_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o second_o day_n of_o the_o second_o month_n zif_n the_o structure_n be_v in_o building_n 7_o year_n temple_n the_o building_n of_o the_o temple_n the_o work_n begin_v according_a to_o their_o computation_n who_o by_o reckon_v the_o year_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o oppression_n several_o add_v 100_o year_n to_o the_o aera_fw-la of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o 3089_o year_n from_o the_o creation_n enter_v be_v dedicate_v in_o the_o 3095_o end_n and_o in_o the_o 587_o year_n after_o the_o departure_n out_o of_o egypt_n also_o end_v from_o which_o if_o we_o subtract_v those_o 40_o they_o live_v in_o the_o wilderness_n than_o 547_o year_n will_v be_v
to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o dignity_n of_o king_n by_o the_o people_n king_n then_o king_n 6._o for_o the_o macedonian_n have_v late_o receive_v a_o overthrow_n from_o the_o illyrian_n be_v much_o deject_v thereat_o 2._o diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp._n 105._o ann_n 1._o a.m._n 3645._o olymp._n 105._o ann_n 1._o v.c._n 394._o ochi_n 2._o phe_n paeones_n their_o neighbour_n make_v excursion_n and_o the_o illyrian_n prepare_v for_o another_o terrible_a invasion_n the_o king_n of_o thrace_n be_v mind_v to_o set_v up_o pausanias_n and_o the_o athenian_n argaeus_n both_o son_n of_o the_o late_a usurper_n aeropus_n have_v send_v mantias_n with_o 3000_o man_n and_o a_o fleet_n ready_o furnish_v for_o that_o purpose_n but_o philip_n seem_v nothing_o to_o be_v discourage_v at_o these_o thing_n by_o his_o good_a language_n wherein_o he_o be_v very_o able_a and_o his_o courteous_a deportment_n bear_v up_o the_o spirit_n of_o his_o people_n he_o amend_v military_a discipline_n difficulty_n he_o conquer_v all_o difficulty_n and_o institute_v the_o macedonian_a phalange_n understanding_n the_o athenian_n to_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o recover_v amphipolis_n and_o to_o have_v argaeus_n establish_v king_n he_o leave_v that_o city_n to_o its_o own_o liberty_n the_o paeonian_o and_o the_o king_n of_o thrace_n he_o buy_v off_o with_o money_n and_o overthrow_v argaeus_n at_o methone_n assist_v by_o mantias_n the_o athenian_a by_o which_o victory_n he_o mighty_o encourage_v his_o man_n 7._o the_o year_n after_o he_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o athenian_n 2._o diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp._n 105._o ann_n 2._o who_o ready_o accept_v of_o it_o because_o he_o be_v content_a to_o quit_v amphipolis_n give_v he_o great_a commendation_n also_o for_o his_o clemency_n in_o that_o he_o have_v suffer_v the_o relic_n of_o their_o army_n at_o methone_n to_o depart_v with_o their_o life_n and_o liberty_n into_o attica_n when_o he_o have_v they_o at_o his_o mercy_n be_v thus_o free_v from_o the_o athenian_a war_n hear_v that_o agis_n king_n of_o the_o paeonian_o be_v dead_a he_o invade_v and_o bring_v they_o into_o subjection_n to_o himself_o then_o enter_v he_o the_o country_n of_o the_o illyrian_n with_o about_o 10000_o foot_n and_o 600_o horse_n who_o king_n bardylis_n send_v to_o treat_v with_o he_o offering_z that_o each_o shall_v retain_v such_o place_n as_o they_o already_o hold_v but_o he_o return_v answer_v that_o though_o he_o be_v also_o desirous_a of_o peace_n yet_o will_v he_o admit_v of_o no_o term_n except_o the_o illyrian_n will_v quit_v all_o the_o city_n which_o belong_v to_o his_o kingdom_n bardylis_n then_o meet_v with_o he_o with_o a_o strong_a army_n and_o a_o great_a and_o bloody_a battle_n be_v with_o great_a animosity_n on_o both_o side_n fight_v wherein_o at_o length_n philip_n have_v the_o victory_n and_o the_o illyrian_n have_v lose_v above_o 7000_o man_n be_v force_v to_o relinquish_v all_o place_n belong_v to_o macedonia_n 8._o after_o he_o have_v bring_v under_o all_o the_o illyrian_n as_o far_a as_o the_o lake_n lychnitis_n and_o make_v a_o honourable_a peace_n with_o they_o 3._o idem_fw-la ad_fw-la ann_n 3._o he_o return_v into_o macedonia_n with_o great_a fame_n the_o year_n after_o for_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o amphipolis_n have_v several_a way_n provoke_v he_o and_o minister_v occasion_n of_o quarrel_n he_o go_v against_o they_o with_o a_o great_a force_n and_o have_v cast_v down_o the_o wall_n with_o his_o batter_a ram_n enter_v the_o city_n whence_o banish_v all_o his_o enemy_n he_o grant_v indemnity_n to_o the_o rest_n this_o place_n be_v very_o convenient_o site_v for_o his_o occasion_n in_o thrace_n much_o conduce_v to_o the_o progress_n of_o his_o affair_n for_o hereupon_o he_o present_o take_v pydna_n and_o to_o ingratiate_v himself_o with_o the_o olynthian_o the_o friendship_n of_o who_o be_v very_o necessary_a for_o such_o as_o will_v grow_v great_a have_v take_v potidaea_n he_o give_v up_o pydna_n with_o the_o ground_n belong_v to_o it_o into_o their_o hand_n philippi_n crenidae_n change_v into_o philippi_n then_o go_v to_o crenidae_n he_o enlarge_v this_o town_n with_o a_o accession_n of_o new_a inhabitant_n and_o call_v it_o after_o himself_o philippi_n here_o be_v rich_a mine_n of_o gold_n which_o have_v be_v former_o neglect_v he_o now_o so_o far_o advance_v as_o to_o bring_v he_o in_o yearly_a a_o revenue_n of_o 1000_o talent_n which_o mighty_o tend_v to_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o affair_n and_o the_o majesty_n of_o his_o kingdom_n for_o now_o stamp_v he_o that_o piece_n of_o golden_a coin_n call_v the_o philipick_n raise_v great_a force_n and_o afterward_o with_o bribe_n draw_v many_o grecian_n to_o betray_v their_o country_n but_o he_o proceed_v in_o his_o affair_n with_o more_o confidence_n and_o freedom_n for_o that_o now_o the_o athenian_n be_v busy_v in_o the_o social_n war_n begin_v this_o year_n and_o thereupon_o can_v not_o take_v such_o care_n as_o be_v necessary_a about_o the_o preservation_n of_o amphipolis_n 9_o the_o social_n war_n which_o continue_v three_o year_n have_v its_o original_n from_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o chian_o war._n the_o social_n war._n rhodian_o coan_n and_o byzantian_o from_o the_o state_n of_o athens_n the_o athenian_n send_v against_o they_o two_o general_n chares_n and_o chabrias_n who_o when_o they_o come_v to_o chius_n find_v their_o the_o succour_n send_v from_o other_o city_n and_o from_o mausolus_n the_o prince_n of_o caria_n they_o fall_v upon_o the_o city_n chare_n on_o the_o land_n and_o chabrias_n by_o sea_n but_o the_o late_a whilst_o too_o bold_o he_o venture_v by_o himself_o into_o the_o haven_n be_v slay_v and_o then_o the_o rest_n retreat_v without_o any_o thing_n do_v one_o nepos_n one_o corn._n nepos_n in_o his_o life_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o this_o expedition_n he_o be_v a_o private_a man_n but_o excel_v the_o commander_n in_o military_a skill_n and_o fame_n be_v more_o regard_v by_o the_o soldier_n which_o thing_n prove_v his_o destruction_n for_o endeavour_v first_o of_o all_o to_o enter_v the_o haven_n when_o he_o have_v break_v in_o none_o follow_v he_o so_o that_o be_v compass_v with_o enemy_n his_o galley_n be_v sink_v out_o of_o which_o cast_v himself_o he_o may_v easy_o as_o the_o rest_n do_v have_v swim_v to_o his_o friend_n and_o escape_v but_o prefer_v a_o honourable_a death_n before_o a_o ignominious_a life_n fight_v alone_o be_v slay_v in_o all_o fight_v have_v be_v dare_v though_o otherwise_o he_o be_v account_v slow_a and_o heavy_a 10._o the_o year_n follow_v for_o any_o thing_n we_o understand_v be_v spend_v altogether_o 1._o diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp._n 106._o a_o 1._o or_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o preparation_n on_o both_o side_n to_o decide_v the_o controversy_n in_o a_o sea_n fight_v the_o athenian_n have_v send_v before_o under_o the_o command_n of_o chares_n a_o fleet_n of_o 60_o ship_n send_v other_o 60_o after_o which_o they_o commit_v to_o the_o trust_n of_o iphicrates_n and_o timotheus_n two_o of_o the_o most_o noble_a in_o the_o city_n who_o be_v to_o join_v with_o chares_n and_o in_o equal_a authority_n to_o manage_v the_o war._n on_o the_o other_o part_n the_o confederate_n with_o 100_o galley_n waste_v the_o island_n imbrus_n and_o lembus_fw-la and_o come_v into_o samus_n after_o they_o have_v harase_v the_o country_n besiege_v the_o city_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o make_v depredation_n upon_o many_o other_o island_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o athens_n get_v much_o money_n thereby_o but_o the_o athenian_a generals_z unite_n their_o force_n resolve_v to_o besiege_v byzantium_n which_o the_o confederate_n understanding_n raise_v the_o siege_n at_o samus_n to_o come_v and_o relieve_v it_o they_o be_v about_o to_o join_v in_o battle_n when_o sudden_o arise_v a_o mighty_a tempest_n which_o make_v iphicrates_n and_o timotheus_n decline_v the_o fight_n but_o chare_n will_v not_o acquiesce_v in_o their_o opinion_n but_o send_v to_o athens_n and_o accuse_v they_o to_o the_o people_n as_o wilful_o have_v neglect_v a_o good_a opportunity_n of_o do_v their_o country_n service_n which_o so_o incense_v the_o heady_a multitude_n that_o they_o condemn_v they_o in_o many_o talent_n corn._n nepos_n relate_v that_o menestheus_n the_o son_n of_o iphicrates_n and_o son_n law_n to_o timotheus_n be_v send_v as_o general_n iphicratis_n in_o vitis_fw-la timothei_n &_o iphicratis_n and_o they_o two_o as_o his_o adviser_n that_o the_o action_n be_v about_o samus_n wherein_o chares_n miscarry_v and_o whereupon_o he_o accuse_v they_o to_o the_o people_n that_o iphicrates_n be_v quit_v timotheus_n be_v fine_v ten_o talent_n which_o he_o be_v unable_a to_o pay_v depart_v to_o chelus_n where_o die_v the_o multitude_n repent_v of_o their_o rash_a judgement_n and_o remit_v nine_o part_n of_o the_o fine_a cause_v his_o son_n conon_n to_o pay_v the_o other_o towards_o
14._o 1_o maccab._n 7._o 2_o mac._n 14._o and_o now_o be_v not_o receive_v nor_o own_v by_o the_o people_n because_o that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o epiphanes_n he_o have_v defile_v himself_o come_v to_o demetrius_n with_o other_o apostate_n and_o such_o like_a as_o himself_o and_o accuse_v his_o countryman_n especial_o the_o hasmonaean_n i._n e._n judas_n and_o his_o brethren_n that_o they_o have_v cut_v off_o and_o banish_v his_o friend_n jew_n bachides_n send_v by_o he_o against_o the_o jew_n whereupon_o he_o send_v one_o bachides_n a_o trusty_a friend_n with_o great_a force_n into_o judaea_n confirm_v the_o priesthood_n to_o alcimus_n who_o he_o send_v back_o with_o he_o all_o their_o design_n be_v arrive_v there_o be_v to_o get_v judas_n into_o their_o hand_n divers_a scribe_n go_v out_o to_o they_o to_o solicit_v for_o peace_n be_v confident_a because_o the_o priest_n be_v of_o the_o seed_n of_o aaron_n he_o most_o wicked_o and_o contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n give_v slay_v sixty_o 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the_o temple_n and_o see_v he_o can_v not_o have_v any_o more_o access_n to_o the_o holy_a altar_n take_v a_o fit_a opportunity_n when_o he_o be_v ask_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o his_o country_n accuse_v the_o asidaeans_n and_o especial_o judas_n as_o seditious_a of_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o priesthood_n the_o honour_n as_o he_o say_v of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o plain_o affirm_v that_o as_o long_o as_o maccabaeus_n live_v the_o king_n affair_n can_v not_o be_v secure_a this_o be_v second_v by_o some_o ill-willer_n to_o the_o jew_n demetrius_n be_v inflame_v and_o send_v for_o nicanor_n one_o of_o his_o chief_a prince_n he_o who_o accuse_v judas_n nicanor_n be_v send_v against_o he_o and_o a_o bitter_a enemy_n to_o the_o israelite_n make_v he_o captain_n over_o judea_n and_o send_v he_o forth_o with_o a_o command_n to_o slay_v judas_n to_o scatter_v they_o that_o be_v with_o he_o and_o make_v alcimus_n high_a priest_n of_o the_o great_a temple_n 60._o when_o he_o be_v come_v thither_o and_o understand_v the_o courage_n and_o resolution_n of_o judas_n his_o brethren_n and_o companion_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n he_o fear_v to_o try_v the_o chance_n of_o war_n and_o send_v to_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o people_n who_o have_v agree_v unto_o the_o covenant_n the_o two_o captain_n come_v together_o to_o consult_v about_o the_o league_n nicanor_n be_v so_o take_v with_o judas_n as_o he_o continue_v with_o he_o love_v he_o in_o his_o heart_n and_o persuade_v he_o to_o marry_v and_o beget_v child_n and_o so_o remain_v constant_a in_o his_o affection_n to_o he_o till_o alcimus_n perceive_v it_o maccabaeus_n nicanor_n at_o first_o much_o love_v maccabaeus_n and_o understand_v the_o covenant_n which_o be_v make_v betwixt_o they_o take_v a_o three_o journey_n to_o the_o king_n tell_v he_o that_o nicanor_n have_v take_v strange_a matter_n in_o hand_n and_o appoint_v judas_n a_o traitor_n to_o the_o realm_n to_o be_v his_o successor_n demetrius_n be_v hereat_o displease_v by_o letter_n check_v he_o for_o these_o thing_n and_o command_v he_o in_o all_o haste_n to_o send_v maccabaeus_n bind_v unto_o antioch_n which_o grievous_o trouble_v he_o that_o he_o who_o have_v do_v no_o hurt_n shall_v be_v thus_o use_v but_o conceve_v it_o necessary_a for_o he_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n he_o wait_v for_o a_o convenient_a opportunity_n to_o accomplish_v it_o destruction_n then_o complain_v of_o by_o alcimus_n seek_v his_o destruction_n behave_v himself_o thenceforth_o more_o rough_o to_o he_o the_o other_o suspect_v something_o by_o the_o great_a change_n of_o his_o carriage_n and_o therefore_o gather_v a_o few_o of_o his_o man_n withdraw_v himself_o from_o he_o but_o he_o follow_v he_o with_o a_o strong_a power_n to_o jerusalem_n and_o draw_v he_o out_o to_o talk_v with_o he_o have_v prepare_v some_o to_o seize_v on_o he_o yet_o he_o have_v notice_n hereof_o get_v away_o and_o will_v see_v he_o no_o more_o see_v his_o design_n to_o be_v discover_v he_o go_v and_o fight_v with_o he_o near_o capharsalama_n in_o which_o he_o lose_v about_o 5000_o of_o his_o man_n and_o the_o rest_n flee_v into_o the_o city_n of_o david_n after_o this_o he_o come_v up_o to_o mount_n zion_n and_o some_o of_o the_o priest_n with_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n go_v forth_o of_o the_o sanctuary_n to_o salute_v he_o peaceable_o and_o show_v he_o the_o burnt-offering_a that_o be_v offer_v for_o the_o king_n but_o he_o jeer_v hereat_o demand_v judas_n to_o be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o and_o they_o affirm_v with_o a_o oath_n that_o they_o know_v not_o where_o he_o be_v he_o stretch_v out_o his_o hand_n against_o the_o temple_n swear_v that_o except_o judas_n and_o his_o force_n be_v deliver_v up_o he_o will_v when_o he_o shall_v return_v in_o peace_n set_v the_o sanctuary_n on_o fire_n threat_n his_o blasphemous_a threat_n demolish_v the_o altar_n and_o build_v there_o a_o stately_a temple_n to_o bacchus_n the_o priest_n hear_v this_o go_v in_o and_o stand_v before_o the_o altar_n with_o tear_n beg_v of_o god_n that_o he_o will_v frustrate_v the_o man_n intention_n and_o be_v avenge_v upon_o he_o and_o his_o host_n for_o his_o blasphemous_a word_n 61._o hear_v that_o judas_n be_v go_v from_o jerusalem_n into_o samaria_n 2.15_o 1_o maccab._n 7._o &_o 2.15_o he_o go_v and_o pitch_v his_o tent_n in_o bethhoron_n where_o new_a supply_n from_o syria_n come_v to_o he_o the_o enemy_n be_v in_o hadasa_n 30_o furlong_n off_o with_o no_o more_o than_o 3000_o man_n he_o will_v fain_o have_v fight_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n which_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v constrain_v to_o follow_v friendly_a dehort_v he_o from_o with_o great_a blaspemy_n utter_v against_o god_n he_o refuse_v to_o hear_v they_o demand_v if_o there_o be_v a_o live_a lord_n in_o heaven_n who_o command_v that_o seven_o day_n to_o be_v keep_v and_o say_v he_o himself_o be_v mighty_a upon_o earth_n to_o command_v they_o to_o arm_n themselves_o 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present_a age_n to_o be_v set_v as_o spy_n upon_o their_o action_n and_o must_v expect_v when_o they_o be_v dead_a to_o be_v expose_v without_o fear_n or_o flattery_n to_o the_o impartial_a censure_n of_o the_o live_n for_o who_o be_v there_o that_o will_v so_o much_o value_v the_o pleasure_n of_o a_o glass_n of_o wine_n as_o not_o to_o abstain_v from_o drink_v it_o if_o he_o know_v it_o have_v be_v all_o night_n steep_v in_o antimony_n these_o beside_o many_o other_o be_v the_o benefit_n which_o accrue_v to_o we_o by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o history_n in_o general_n but_o that_o i_o may_v inform_v the_o world_n how_o much_o it_o be_v acknowlege_v to_o the_o worthy_a author_n of_o this_o institution_n in_o particular_a and_o wherein_o those_o excellency_n of_o his_o consist_v which_o distinguish_v he_o from_o the_o ordinary_a crowd_n of_o historian_n ut_fw-la possit_fw-la digito_fw-la monstrari_fw-la &_o possit_a hic_fw-la est_fw-la i_o must_v take_v leave_n to_o insist_v upon_o 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intermediate_n change_v alteration_n and_o sedition_n of_o it_o while_o yet_o a_o state_n as_o the_o contest_v of_o the_o patrician_n and_o commons_o with_o the_o several_a motive_n of_o they_o the_o displace_n and_o restore_v of_o annual_a magistrate_n the_o description_n of_o their_o office_n the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o their_o religion_n all_o collect_v with_o great_a diligence_n from_o the_o father_n of_o roman_a history_n but_o never_o give_v we_o in_o one_o body_n by_o ancient_a author_n or_o by_o any_o of_o late_a day_n i_o confess_v i_o have_v read_v a_o french_a historian_n who_o from_o the_o reign_n of_o augustus_n almost_o to_o that_o of_o justinian_n have_v give_v i_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n of_o any_o man_n yet_o he_o often_o amuse_v himself_o as_o some_o of_o our_o bad_a chronicler_n at_o home_n have_v do_v with_o passage_n of_o small_a concernment_n &_o below_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o historian_n to_o relate_v and_o from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o 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reader_n may_v without_o any_o
nephew_n or_o grandson_n to_o the_o former_a some_o think_v joseph_n some_o moses_n the_o true_a mercury_n what_o ever_o he_o be_v his_o work_n lose_v and_o apulcâ—us_fw-la and_o translate_v by_o facinus_fw-la &_o apulcâ—us_fw-la those_o yet_o extant_a show_v he_o to_o have_v be_v a_o man_n very_o well_o skill_v in_o true_a divinity_n and_o have_v gain_v he_o the_o credit_n to_o be_v number_v among_o the_o prophet_n and_o sibylls_n for_o that_o he_o write_v many_o thing_n of_o god_n worthy_a of_o admiration_n nay_o also_o it_o be_v believe_v of_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o the_o last_o judgement_n of_o the_o learning_n of_o the_o egyptian_n he_o be_v jamblichus_n be_v jamblichus_n say_v to_o have_v write_v 36525_o book_n if_o page_n be_v not_o rather_o mean_v hereby_o and_o 6._o and_o clemens_n stromat_n l._n 6._o tell_v we_o that_o in_o his_o time_n be_v extant_a 36_o of_o his_o book_n viz._n of_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o egyptian_n sixteen_o of_o physic_n 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the_o evidence_n law_n particular_a law_n 38._o as_o for_o particular_a law_n perjury_n be_v punish_v with_o death_n as_o a_o great_a offence_n both_o against_o god_n and_o man_n if_o one_o man_n suffer_v another_o to_o be_v murder_v in_o the_o highway_n or_o undergo_v any_o other_o violence_n without_o give_v his_o assistance_n he_o be_v to_o die_v for_o it_o and_o if_o he_o can_v give_v he_o no_o help_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o discover_v the_o robber_n and_o follow_v the_o law_n against_o he_o under_o pain_n of_o endure_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o stroke_n and_o be_v deprive_v of_o all_o sustenance_n for_o three_o day_n false_a accuser_n undergo_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o that_o fault_n they_o accuse_v of_o every_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v in_o a_o account_n to_o the_o magistrate_n how_o he_o live_v under_o pain_n of_o death_n which_o law_n be_v make_v by_o amasis_n wilful_a murder_n either_o of_o bond_n or_o free_a be_v death_n
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d peneus_n and_o asopus_n be_v first_o call_v hellenes_n be_v former_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o graeci_n and_o the_o country_n itself_o hellas_n afterward_o name_v ptbiotis_n homer_n ow_v none_o by_o the_o name_n of_o hellenes_n but_o those_o who_o with_o the_o myrmidonae_n among_o other_o followed_z achilles_z to_o the_o siege_n of_o troy_n neither_o any_o place_n call_v he_o hellas_n 1._o sect_n 1._o but_o only_o one_o in_o thessaly_n mention_v by_o strabo_n who_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o town_n or_o country_n though_o he_o will_v glad_o prove_v that_o by_o hellas_n homer_n understand_v the_o whole_a nation_n strabo_n be_v in_o no_o wise_a to_o be_v hear_v against_o thucydides_n and_o apollodorus_n whereof_o the_o former_a witness_v a._n vide_fw-la strab._n lib._n 8._o p._n 370._o a._n that_o the_o poet_n no_o where_o mention_v the_o barbarian_n because_o all_o the_o hellenes_n be_v not_o yet_o know_v by_o one_o common_a name_n who_o he_o may_v 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cyrus_n have_v break_v in_o piece_n the_o power_n of_o croesus_n and_o subdue_v all_o as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n halys_n force_v they_o also_o after_o some_o struggle_a to_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o the_o yoke_n 3473._o a._n 3473._o after_o they_o other_o polycrates_n and_o other_o polycrates_n the_o tyrant_n of_o samus_n the_o massilian_n and_o corcyraeans_n obtain_v the_o great_a power_n at_o sea_n the_o egyptian_n and_o athenian_n with_o the_o rest_n be_v inconsiderable_a therein_o till_o these_o two_o state_n fall_v out_o themistocles_n procure_v the_o athenian_n to_o apply_v themselves_o more_o to_o sea_n matter_n when_o they_o now_o also_o expect_v the_o come_n of_o the_o persian_a king_n great_a commodity_n all_o these_o obtain_v by_o the_o power_n of_o their_o navy_n either_o in_o get_v money_n or_o new_a possession_n for_o they_o subdue_v the_o island_n such_o especial_o labour_v herein_o land_n no_o war_n by_o land_n who_o native_a soil_n
exercise_v their_o wit_n accustom_v they_o to_o make_v a_o short_a clear_a and_o witty_a answer_n in_o the_o dexterity_n whereof_o the_o lacedaemonian_n excel_v all_o other_o laconicis_fw-la plutarch_n in_o apothegmat_n laconicis_fw-la orator_n with_o their_o long-winded_a speech_n be_v utter_o forbid_v when_o the_o iren_n correct_v they_o there_o be_v man_n stand_v by_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o right_o do_v nor_o upon_o good_a ground_n he_o have_v the_o same_o punishment_n inflict_v on_o he_o those_o boy_n perform_v several_a sort_n of_o exercise_n but_o among_o the_o rest_n those_o call_v platanista_n from_o the_o place_n thick_o set_v with_o plain_a tree_n be_v most_o eminent_a in_o which_o with_o hand_n and_o foot_n tooth_n and_o nail_n they_o fight_v in_o good_a earnest_n to_o the_o put_v out_o of_o eye_n and_o sometime_o to_o the_o danger_n of_o life_n itself_o none_o give_v over_o or_o shrink_v one_o jot_n than_o which_o no_o disgrace_n be_v esteem_v more_o heinous_a such_o strict_a and_o constant_a discipline_n underwent_a they_o all_o their_o minority_n till_o they_o arrive_v at_o 30_o year_n of_o age_n before_o which_o time_n they_o marry_v not_o go_v not_o out_o to_o war_n neither_o exercise_v any_o office_n so_o that_o the_o great_a trouble_n in_o the_o field_n afterward_o seem_v much_o more_o easy_a to_o be_v undergo_v virgin_n the_o education_n of_o virgin_n 18._o the_o education_n also_o of_o young_a woman_n be_v agreeable_a to_o this_o of_o the_o other_o sex_n that_o by_o vigilancy_n industry_n and_o endure_a labour_n they_o may_v be_v furnish_v with_o courage_n and_o resolution_n against_o all_o evil_n be_v marry_v with_o more_o ease_n undergo_v the_o pain_n of_o travel_n and_o bring_v forth_o child_n of_o the_o same_o constitution_n according_a to_o their_o age_n they_o have_v exercise_n of_o sundry_a sort_n most_o of_o which_o they_o perform_v in_o public_a naked_a and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o king_n and_o senate_n but_o the_o young_a man_n also_o which_o yet_o because_o of_o the_o laconic_a modesty_n and_o temperance_n with_o the_o custom_n of_o it_o be_v not_o judge_v at_o all_o to_o contribute_v to_o vice_n but_o rather_o to_o a_o innocent_a and_o harmless_a emulation_n and_o honest_a love_n their_o diet_n be_v such_o as_o may_v nourish_v they_o and_o not_o any_o ill_a disposition_n in_o they_o such_o be_v their_o clothes_n and_o all_o thing_n else_o about_o they_o as_o long_o as_o lycurgus_n his_o constitution_n be_v in_o force_n and_o therefore_o the_o too_o great_a power_n of_o the_o woman_n their_o luxury_n and_o the_o many_o great_a inconvenience_n that_o thence_o arise_v to_o the_o state_n object_v so_o much_o by_o aristotle_n be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o marry_a sort_n &_o probable_a it_o be_v that_o this_o corruption_n creep_v in_o in_o aftertime_n it_o be_v well_o nigh_o as_o easy_a for_o he_o to_o reform_v the_o woman_n as_o to_o make_v this_o great_a alteration_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n 7._o politic._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 7._o though_o the_o contrary_n be_v assert_v by_o the_o philosopher_n who_o as_o it_o seem_v be_v much_o satisfy_v in_o the_o wilfulness_n of_o that_o sex_n the_o set_a time_n for_o marriage_n of_o man_n be_v at_o 30._o for_o woman_n at_o 20_o year_n before_o which_o it_o be_v unlawful_a but_o if_o a_o man_n within_o some_o reasonable_a time_n after_o betake_v he_o not_o to_o that_o estate_n he_o be_v public_o disgrace_v by_o command_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n woman_n have_v no_o portion_n yet_o the_o heir_n carry_v with_o they_o their_o father_n inheritance_n no_o plurality_n of_o wife_n do_v he_o allow_v and_o yet_o as_o for_o adultery_n it_o be_v not_o hear_v of_o in_o that_o city_n against_o which_o neither_o do_v he_o make_v any_o law_n have_v already_o provide_v sufficient_o against_o it_o by_o such_o strict_a constitution_n 19_o as_o he_o provide_v against_o the_o flock_a of_o stranger_n to_o sparta_n so_o forbid_v he_o any_o citizen_n forbid_v travel_v forbid_v or_o member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o travel_v except_o in_o any_o expedition_n of_o war_n lest_o he_o shall_v bring_v home_o with_o he_o the_o dissolute_a and_o effeminate_a custom_n of_o other_o place_n merchandize_v be_v esteem_v a_o base_a employment_n as_o mere_o practise_v for_o get_v of_o wealth_n drunkenness_n they_o render_v more_o abominable_a to_o child_n by_o make_v their_o slave_n drink_v that_o then_o they_o may_v behold_v they_o in_o that_o beastly_a condition_n he_o that_o have_v be_v so_o unthrifty_a as_o not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o phiditia_fw-la be_v exclude_v from_o all_o trust_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n unwall_v sparta_n unwall_v to_o keep_v they_o vigilant_a he_o command_v that_o the_o city_n shall_v not_o be_v wall_v they_o have_v sufficient_a leisure_n to_o look_v careful_o to_o it_o this_o be_v even_o their_o whole_a call_n with_o their_o head_n and_o hand_n to_o attend_v public_a affair_n the_o drudgery_n of_o tilling_n their_o ground_n and_o gather_v their_o fruit_n be_v impose_v upon_o the_o hilotae_n or_o public_a slave_n with_o other_o servile_a and_o mechanic_n affair_n those_o slave_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o one_o private_o to_o manumit_v or_o sell_v out_o of_o laconia_n whereby_o increase_v to_o so_o great_a a_o number_n that_o they_o equalise_v or_o exceed_v that_o of_o their_o master_n they_o sometime_o afford_v occasion_n of_o great_a danger_n upon_o which_o account_n this_o constitution_n be_v tax_v by_o the_o philosopher_n for_o the_o lessen_v of_o their_o number_n a_o course_n be_v take_v not_o altogether_o clear_a from_o a_o note_n of_o cruelty_n cryptia_n the_o cryptia_n certain_a young_a man_n be_v send_v about_o into_o the_o country_n who_o lie_v hide_v in_o the_o day_n time_n whence_o this_o practice_n be_v call_v cryptia_n by_o night_n kill_v as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o they_o can_v light_v on_o 20._o such_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n institute_v by_o lycurgus_n which_o save_v he_o the_o labour_n of_o erect_v any_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n than_o what_o have_v be_v already_o mention_v for_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v take_v away_o and_o the_o use_n thereof_o forbid_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n controversy_n and_o suit_n most_o common_o thence_o arise_v natural_o fall_v of_o themselves_o suprà _fw-la plutarch_n ut_fw-la suprà _fw-la he_o forbid_v his_o law_n to_o be_v write_v in_o table_n because_o he_o will_v have_v they_o root_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n to_o which_o he_o think_v the_o strict_a discipline_n he_o erect_v may_v sufficient_o conduce_v after_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v as_o it_o have_v happen_v usual_o in_o this_o kind_n he_o be_v but_o ill_o reward_v for_o such_o as_o have_v part_v with_o their_o silver_n gold_n or_o luxury_n be_v so_o enrage_v as_o to_o throw_v stone_n at_o he_o which_o to_o shun_v he_o be_v glad_a to_o betake_v himself_o to_o his_o heel_n and_o look_v back_o have_v a_o eye_n strike_v out_o by_o one_o arcander_n who_o yet_o afterward_o repent_v he_o of_o the_o deed_n and_o be_v very_o observant_a of_o he_o 2._o he_o valerius_n max._n l._n 5._o c._n 3._o exeunt_n exemp_n 2._o one_o tell_v we_o he_o be_v cast_v out_o by_o public_a rage_n but_o he_o who_o have_v handle_v the_o subject_n of_o his_o life_n with_o great_a industry_n have_v record_v that_o when_o thing_n begin_v to_o be_v settle_v and_o he_o see_v the_o commonwealth_n thus_o constitute_v able_a to_o support_v itself_o he_o call_v the_o people_n together_o tell_v they_o that_o indeed_o all_o thing_n be_v so_o already_o settle_v as_o to_o provide_v for_o virtue_n and_o happiness_n but_o one_o thing_n and_o that_o of_o great_a consequence_n be_v yet_o behind_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v enact_v before_o first_o he_o have_v consult_v the_o oracle_n at_o delphos_n lycurgus_n king_n senate_n and_o people_n swear_v to_o observe_v the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o lycurgus_n wherefore_o he_o desire_v they_o to_o keep_v the_o law_n already_o make_v and_o change_v nothing_o in_o they_o till_o his_o return_n with_o such_o answer_n as_o the_o oracle_n will_v give_v he_o all_o consent_v he_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o the_o king_n be_v senate_n and_o people_n and_o begin_v his_o journey_n at_o delphos_n he_o inquire_v whether_o the_o law_n already_o make_v and_o establish_v be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o virtue_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o state_n it_o be_v answer_v they_o be_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v continue_v most_o glorious_a so_o long_o as_o it_o will_v stand_v to_o they_o this_o answer_n than_o he_o send_v to_o sparta_n but_o death_n his_o death_n resolve_v never_o to_o loose_v they_o from_o their_o oath_n he_o there_o make_v a_o end_n of_o himself_o by_o abstain_v from_o all_o sustenance_n some_o have_v
that_o it_o now_o grow_v late_a he_o desire_v they_o will_v let_v they_o go_v out_o to_o wash_v kill_v the_o persian_a ambassador_n kill_v and_o make_v themselves_o ready_a which_o do_v they_o shall_v come_v again_o they_o assent_v he_o dress_v so_o many_o bare-faced_n young_a man_n in_o woman_n clothes_n who_o be_v bring_v in_o when_o the_o persian_n begin_v to_o dally_v with_o they_o according_a to_o his_o command_n stab_v they_o with_o dagger_n hide_v under_o their_o clothes_n for_o that_o purpose_n megabyzus_n hear_v nothing_o of_o his_o messenger_n send_v one_o prubares_n a_o persian_a down_n with_o a_o army_n to_o make_v diligent_a search_n after_o they_o but_o he_o alexander_n easy_o take_v off_o by_o give_v he_o his_o sister_n gygaea_n in_o marriage_n with_o who_o he_o have_v fall_v in_o love_n so_o that_o he_o suffer_v the_o matter_n to_o rest_v in_o silence_n no_o far_a inquiry_n be_v make_v after_o it_o 14._o the_o year_n follow_v be_v the_o 16_o of_o his_o reign_n darius_n send_v as_o successor_n to_o megabyzus_n otanes_n the_o son_n of_o sisamnes_n who_o take_v in_o the_o city_n chalcedon_n byzantium_n and_o antander_n with_o the_o island_n lemnos_n and_o imber_n he_o himself_o be_v now_o return_v to_o susa_n whither_o he_o carry_v along_o with_o he_o histiaeus_n histiaeus_n histiaeus_n who_o stand_v so_o much_o his_o friend_n at_o the_o bridge_n of_o ister_n histiaeus_n have_v begin_v to_o build_v a_o city_n of_o his_o own_o in_o thrace_n darius_n out_o of_o colour_n of_o do_v he_o honour_n and_o use_v his_o advice_n in_o his_o most_o important_a affair_n draw_v he_o away_o from_o it_o know_v his_o great_a ability_n and_o fear_v his_o restless_a spirit_n there_o he_o continue_v for_o some_o year_n till_o not_o be_v able_a to_o hear_v so_o much_o talk_v of_o empire_n and_o rule_v wherein_o he_o himself_o have_v no_o share_n he_o much_o prefer_v his_o ancient_a dominion_n though_o but_o over_o one_o city_n before_o this_o real_a though_o plausible_a imprisonment_n and_o therefore_o seek_v how_o he_o may_v kindle_v a_o fire_n in_o jonia_n that_o for_o his_o interest_n in_o that_o country_n he_o may_v obtain_v to_o be_v send_v thither_o to_o quench_v it_o and_o so_o with_o his_o liberty_n get_v some_o notable_a advantage_n for_o a_o great_a achievement_n it_o happen_v that_o his_o endeavour_n do_v but_o tend_v to_o the_o blow_v up_o of_o that_o spark_n which_o be_v already_o kindle_v without_o his_o knowledge_n in_o aristagoras_n his_o son_n in_o law_n rebellion_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o ionian_a rebellion_n who_o govern_v miletus_n in_o his_o absence_n the_o first_o rise_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o island_n naxos_n who_o have_v banish_v some_o of_o their_o principal_a citizen_n the_o exile_v flee_v to_o anaxagoras_n for_o protection_n and_o succour_n he_o know_v not_o well_o of_o himself_o how_o to_o restore_v they_o etc._n herod_n l._n 5._o c._n 30._o etc._n etc._n send_v to_o artaphernes_n the_o brother_n of_o darius_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n of_o jonia_n then_o resident_a at_o sardis_n propose_v the_o conquest_n of_o that_o island_n to_o he_o and_o offer_v to_o subdue_v both_o it_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o cyclades_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o persian_a empire_n artaphernes_n acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o the_o business_n and_o he_o approve_v of_o it_o he_o lend_v he_o 200_o ship_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o megabates_n his_o kinsman_n 17._o a.m._n 3500._o olyp_n 68_o an._n 4._o v.c._n 249._o daii_n 17._o they_o sail_v together_o towards_o naxos_n and_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o way_n that_o megabates_n harsh_o use_v one_o of_o aristagoras_n his_o follower_n for_o which_o he_o sharp_o rebuke_v he_o as_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o punish_v those_o under_o his_o command_n this_o the_o persian_a take_v so_o heinous_o that_o he_o give_v intelligence_n underhand_o to_o the_o naxian_n of_o their_o come_n who_o be_v forewarn_v be_v forearm_v so_o that_o no_o good_a can_v anristagoras_n do_v but_o spend_v his_o time_n to_o no_o purpose_n be_v force_v at_o length_n to_o raise_v his_o siege_n for_o this_o fruitless_a attempt_n feat_v disgrace_n or_o worse_o from_o the_o persian_n that_o he_o may_v prevent_v it_o he_o study_v how_o to_o revolt_v and_o draw_v the_o jonians_n into_o rebellion_n 15._o while_o he_o consult_v with_o himself_o a_o message_n come_v from_o histians_n 1._o idem_fw-la c._n 35._o polyanus_n lib._n 1._o who_o because_o the_o way_n be_v so_o watch_v that_o he_o can_v send_v no_o letter_n shave_v close_o the_o head_n of_o his_o trusty_a slave_n and_o thereon_o with_o a_o hot_a iron_n ingrave_v such_o mark_n as_o serve_v to_o make_v out_o his_o sense_n and_o after_o his_o hair_n be_v grow_v send_v he_o to_o miletus_n aristagoras_n shave_v his_o head_n again_o as_o he_o be_v command_v which_o be_v all_o the_o message_n that_o the_o slave_n carry_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n present_o and_o glad_o apprehend_v the_o matter_n viz._n that_o he_o shall_v excite_v the_o jonians_n to_o rebel_v go_v now_o more_o cheerful_o about_o his_o work_n that_o the_o milesian_n might_n more_o ready_o receive_v the_o motion_n he_o restore_v they_o to_o a_o show_n of_o liberty_n and_o to_o oblige_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n by_o one_o mean_n or_o other_o abdicate_v the_o power_n of_o their_o petty_a prince_n or_o tyrant_n as_o they_o be_v call_v but_o know_v how_o little_a able_a this_o strength_n will_v be_v to_o grapple_v with_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o asia_n which_o present_o will_v be_v upon_o they_o he_o sail_v to_o lacedamon_n there_o to_o desire_v assistance_n from_o cleomenes_n the_o king_n who_o refuse_v to_o intermeddle_v he_o thence_o go_v to_o athens_n where_o as_o before_o he_o lay_v open_v the_o riches_n of_o asia_n with_o the_o imbecility_n of_o the_o persian_n the_o present_a master_n thereof_o and_o add_v that_o the_o milesian_n as_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o athenian_n may_v just_o expect_v relief_n from_o their_o hand_n 16._o the_o conjuncture_n of_o affair_n at_o present_a be_v such_o at_o athens_n as_o he_o can_v not_o have_v have_v a_o more_o convenient_a opportunity_n 98._o herodot_n l._n 5._o c._n 96_o 97_o 98._o it_o happen_v that_o hippias_n the_o son_n of_o pisistratus_n be_v expel_v from_o athens_n have_v withdraw_v himself_o to_o sardis_n where_o he_o labour_v with_o his_o whole_a might_n to_o make_v the_o athenian_n odious_a to_o artaphernes_n and_o bring_v the_o city_n into_o the_o command_n of_o darius_n that_o so_o it_o may_v return_v to_o his_o own_o dominion_n they_o send_v their_o ambassador_n after_o he_o pray_v artaphernes_n that_o he_o will_v give_v no_o credit_n to_o their_o exile_n but_o he_o urge_v they_o that_o if_o they_o mean_v to_o secure_v themselves_o they_o will_v receive_v hippias_n they_o choose_v rather_o to_o become_v enemy_n to_o the_o persian_a and_o therefore_o compile_v with_o the_o motion_n of_o aristagoras_n jonians_n the_o athenian_n assist_v the_o jonians_n they_o agree_v to_o send_v out_o 20_o ship_n under_o the_o command_n of_o melanthius_n a_o man_n of_o principal_a note_n among_o they_o with_o which_o the_o eretrian_o out_o of_o way_n of_o requital_n for_o aid_v former_o receive_v from_o the_o jonians_n join_v other_o 5._o this_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o those_o many_o evil_n which_o afterward_o fall_v both_o upon_o the_o greek_n and_o barbarian_n and_o of_o such_o war_n as_o end_v not_o till_o in_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o persian_a empire_n it_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o 19_o year_n of_o darius_n the_o second_o of_o the_o 69_o olympiad_n 501_o before_o the_o aera_fw-la of_o christ_n a.m._n 3502._o sardis_n aristagoras_n take_v sardis_n 17._o aristagoras_n with_o this_o force_n go_v against_o sardis_n which_o he_o easy_o take_v all_o but_o the_o castle_n wherein_o artaphernes_n secure_v himself_o a_o fire_n prevent_v the_o plunder_v of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v all_o turn_v into_o ash_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o soldier_n burn_v one_o particular_a house_n the_o confusion_n be_v great_a etc._n capp_n 99_o etc._n etc._n the_o persian_n and_o lydian_n meet_v together_o in_o the_o marketplace_n through_o which_o run_v the_o river_n pactolus_n have_v golden_a sand_n and_o imbody_v themselves_o prepare_v to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n which_o when_o the_o grecians_n perceive_v they_o flee_v for_o fear_n to_o the_o mountain_n tmolus_n and_o thence_o to_o their_o ship_n lie_v at_o coresus_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o ephesus_n retreat_n defeat_v in_o his_o retreat_n the_o persian_n in_o the_o pursuit_n slay_v a_o great_a part_n of_o they_o among_o who_o fall_v eualcides_n captain_n of_o the_o eretrian_o so_o much_o celebrate_v by_o simonides_n the_o ceian_a poet_n and_o other_o eminent_a man_n those_o that_o escape_v disperse_v themselves_o through_o the_o city_n aristagoras_n can_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n
and_o arcadian_n have_v of_o late_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v because_o the_o theban_n be_v not_o at_o the_o battle_n he_o obtain_v of_o the_o king_n that_o messene_n be_v exempt_v from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n shall_v be_v leave_v to_o its_o own_o liberty_n and_o that_o the_o athenian_n shall_v withdraw_v their_o ship_n or_o else_o war_n be_v to_o be_v make_v upon_o they_o which_o be_v read_v to_o the_o public_a minister_n of_o the_o other_o republic_n leon_n the_o athenian_a open_o say_v that_o the_o athenian_n must_v find_v out_o another_o friend_n beside_o the_o king_n who_o reply_v that_o if_o they_o know_v any_o more_o equal_a thing_n they_o shall_v acquaint_v he_o therewith_o 90._o with_o pelopidas_n be_v join_v in_o commission_n ismenias_n the_o theban_a 21._o in_o artax_n &_o vide_fw-la aelian_a var._n hist_o lib._n 1._o cap._n 21._o as_o we_o have_v it_o from_o plutarch_n he_o be_v bring_v by_o tithraustes_n a_o colonel_n into_o the_o king_n presence_n and_o command_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n to_o adore_v he_o take_v off_o his_o ring_n secret_o from_o his_o finger_n and_o cast_v it_o down_o at_o his_o foot_n and_o then_o stoop_v down_o to_o take_v it_o up_o as_o he_o thereby_o satisfy_v the_o king_n and_o obtain_v his_o request_n so_o he_o think_v he_o provide_v sufficient_o for_o the_o credit_n of_o himself_o and_o country_n timagoras_n the_o athenian_a communicate_v by_o letter_n some_o secret_n to_o artaxerxes_n for_o which_o he_o be_v reward_v with_o 1000_o darick_n a_o costly_a supper_n and_o 80_o cow_n to_o find_v he_o with_o milk_n for_o his_o health_n with_o a_o costly_a bed_n and_o furniture_n to_o it_o and_o some_o persian_n that_o know_v how_o to_o make_v it_o the_o greek_n be_v account_v ignorant_a in_o these_o thing_n but_o return_v home_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ambassador_n he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n either_o because_o he_o accept_v of_o these_o gift_n as_o plutarch_n believe_v or_o for_o that_o he_o adore_v the_o king_n after_o the_o persian_a manner_n prius_fw-la val._n max._n l._n 6._o c._n 3._o ext_a exemp_n 2._o xenoph._n ut_fw-la prius_fw-la wherewith_o they_o count_v their_o whole_a state_n to_o be_v reflect_v on_o or_o what_o be_v most_o likely_a because_o of_o this_o intercourse_n betwixt_o he_o and_o artaxerxes_n they_o question_v his_o fidelity_n his_o colleague_n moreover_o impeach_v he_o at_o their_o return_n for_o refuse_v his_o company_n and_o impart_v all_o the_o secret_a of_o their_o negotiation_n to_o pelopidas_n 91._o after_o the_o return_n of_o the_o ambassador_n ibid._n idem_fw-la ibid._n the_o theban_n send_v for_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o several_a city_n who_o when_o the_o letter_n from_o the_o king_n be_v read_v they_o command_v all_o that_o will_v be_v account_v he_o and_o their_o friend_n to_o swear_v to_o the_o content_n of_o they_o the_o deputy_n answer_v their_o commission_n be_v to_o hear_v and_o not_o to_o take_v any_o oath_n which_o if_o they_o will_v exact_v from_o the_o city_n they_o must_v send_v to_o they_o this_o they_o do_v hope_v that_o the_o particular_a state_n will_v not_o dare_v to_o refuse_v the_o society_n of_o the_o king_n and_o they_o but_o the_o messenger_n first_o come_n to_o corinth_n and_o that_o city_n refuse_v to_o swear_v the_o rest_n follow_v their_o example_n and_o so_o this_o device_n of_o the_o theban_n come_v to_o nothing_o then_o fall_v the_o grecian_n into_o great_a broil_n again_o make_v havoc_n of_o the_o territory_n and_o good_n of_o one_o another_o which_o artaxerxes_n still_o look_v upon_o as_o against_o his_o design_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o egypt_n send_v once_o more_o and_o procure_v a_o peace_n betwixt_o they_o whereby_o the_o laconic_a 3._o diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp._n 103._o ann_n 3._o or_o boeotian_n war_n as_o it_o be_v call_v end_v after_o it_o have_v endure_v about_o five_o year_n from_o the_o first_o beginning_n in_o the_o 39_o year_n of_o artaxerxes_n 92._o this_o peace_n yet_o effect_v nothing_o on_o his_o behalf_n the_o interest_n of_o the_o several_a state_n be_v at_o this_o time_n so_o contrary_a 3._o idem_fw-la ad_fw-la olymp._n 104._o ann_n 3._o that_o they_o present_o after_o break_v out_o afresh_o into_o civil_a war_n and_o what_o force_n can_v be_v spare_v out_o of_o greece_n be_v not_o employ_v for_o but_o against_o he_o for_o three_o or_o four_o year_n after_o the_o maritime_a part_n of_o asia_n revolt_v from_o he_o and_o tachos_n now_o king_n of_o egypt_n make_v great_a provision_n for_o the_o war_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n and_o hire_v many_o soldier_n out_o of_o several_a republic_n in_o greece_n draw_v also_o to_o his_o party_n the_o lacedaemonian_n artaxerxes_n a_o defection_n from_o artaxerxes_n who_o have_v conceive_v displeasure_n against_o artaxerxes_n because_o he_o make_v messene_n to_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o general_a peace_n at_o the_o same_o time_n have_v he_o then_o to_o deal_v with_o the_o egyptian_n the_o greek_a city_n in_o asia_n and_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o beside_o they_o several_a of_o his_o lieutenant_n in_o asia_n revolt_v among_o who_o be_v ariobarzanes_n of_o phrygia_n who_o have_v late_o seize_v upon_o that_o country_n after_o the_o death_n of_o mithridates_n mausolus_n of_o caria_n a_o powerful_a prince_n have_v many_o strong_a place_n especial_o halicarnassus_n in_o his_o power_n with_o who_o join_v orontes_n of_o mysia_n autophradates_n of_o lydia_n and_o of_o the_o ionian_a race_n the_o lycian_n pisidian_n pamphylian_o cilician_o and_o beside_o these_o the_o syrian_n phoenician_n and_o almost_o all_o that_o bound_v upon_o the_o sea_n the_o general_n command_v over_o all_o be_v give_v to_o orontes_n by_o this_o so_o general_a a_o defection_n half_a of_o the_o tribute_n be_v withdraw_v from_o the_o king_n and_o the_o other_o half_o suffice_v not_o for_o warlike_a preparation_n 93._o but_o orontes_n have_v get_v the_o chief_a command_n and_o therewith_o receive_v a_o year_n pay_v for_o 20000_o man_n betray_v those_o that_o have_v entrust_v he_o with_o so_o great_a a_o power_n for_o promise_v himself_o no_o small_a matter_n from_o the_o king_n he_o first_o send_v up_o to_o he_o those_o that_o bring_v he_o the_o money_n and_o then_o betray_v many_o town_n and_o a_o band_n of_o mercenary_n to_o those_o who_o be_v send_v from_o he_o for_o that_o purpose_n at_o the_o same_o time_n thing_n go_v in_o the_o same_o course_n in_o cappadocia_n accompany_v with_o some_o memorable_a circumstance_n artabazus_n the_o king_n general_n invade_v that_o country_n with_o a_o numerous_a army_n and_o datames_n the_o governor_n thereof_o who_o have_v revolt_v meet_v he_o with_o a_o great_a party_n of_o horse_n and_o 20000_o foot_n pitch_v his_o tent_n against_o he_o the_o captain_n of_o datames_n his_o horse_n be_v his_o father_n in_o law_n who_o to_o ingratiate_v himself_o with_o the_o king_n and_o to_o provide_v for_o his_o own_o safety_n have_v first_o agree_v with_o artabazus_n by_o night_n pass_v over_o with_o all_o his_o troop_n unto_o he_o but_o datames_n not_o at_o all_o discourage_v hereby_o exhort_v his_o mercenary_n to_o constancy_n and_o promise_v they_o a_o large_a donative_n present_o lead_v they_o against_o the_o revolter_n who_o he_o fall_v upon_o just_a as_o they_o be_v join_v with_o the_o enemy_n and_o with_o great_a violence_n make_v great_a slaughter_n of_o both_o artabazus_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o matter_n suspect_v that_o the_o revolter_n go_v about_o again_o to_o betray_v he_o and_o return_v to_o datamus_n and_o therefore_o give_v order_n to_o his_o soldier_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o horse_n approach_v whence_o mithrobarzanes_n for_o so_o be_v the_o revolter_n call_v be_v shut_v up_o in_o the_o midst_n whilst_o one_o part_n labour_v to_o repel_v the_o traitor_n and_o the_o other_o to_o be_v revenge_v upon_o he_o for_o his_o treachery_n be_v reduce_v into_o great_a strait_n and_o out_o of_o extreme_a despair_n make_v great_a slaughter_n on_o both_o side_n till_o at_o length_n have_v lose_v 10000_o man_n the_o rest_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n by_o datames_n to_o who_o some_o return_v and_o ask_v pardon_n other_o betake_v themselves_o to_o a_o place_n whence_o being_n not_o able_a to_o stir_v they_o be_v kill_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 500_o man_n 94._o while_o these_o thing_n be_v thus_o carry_v on_o rheomithres_n be_v send_v into_o egypt_n to_o tachos_n for_o aid_n from_o who_o obtain_v 500_o talent_n and_o 50_o galley_n he_o return_v to_o leuca_n a_o city_n in_o asia_n where_o send_v for_o many_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o revolter_n he_o lay_v hand_n on_o they_o all_o and_o send_v they_o up_o to_o the_o king_n by_o which_o treachery_n he_o reconcile_v himself_o unto_o he_o tachos_n by_o this_o time_n have_v prepare_v all_o thing_n for_o the_o war_n have_v obtain_v out_o of_o greece_n
be_v draw_v up_o at_o gytheum_n and_o so_o easy_a to_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n 3._o plutarch_n in_o themistocle_n val._n max._n l._n 6._o c._n 5._o ext_fw-la exem_fw-la 2._o cic._n offic._n l._n 3._o he_o much_o desire_v to_o have_v it_o do_v and_o tell_v the_o people_n he_o have_v a_o thing_n of_o great_a moment_n in_o his_o head_n but_o such_o as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v divulge_v the_o people_n appoint_v aristides_n to_o confer_v with_o he_o and_o if_o he_o approve_v it_o resolve_v he_o may_v prosecute_v it_o but_o he_o make_v a_o report_n that_o themistocles_n advise_v a_o thing_n than_o which_o nothing_o be_v more_o profitable_a and_o more_o unjust_a he_o be_v command_v to_o desist_v 4._o a_o little_a after_o these_o thing_n pausanias_n the_o lacedaemonian_a famous_a for_o the_o victory_n at_o plataea_n be_v send_v with_o a_o fleet_n of_o twenty_o peloponnesian_a galley_n 1._o thucyd._n lib._n 1._o and_o thirty_o of_o attica_n against_o cyprus_n where_o he_o take_v many_o town_n and_o byzantium_n afterward_o hold_v by_o the_o persian_n 4._o diodorus_n l._n 11._o ad_fw-la olymp._n 75._o ann_n 4._o he_o be_v very_o imperious_a towards_o the_o associate_n insomuch_o as_o he_o carry_v himself_o more_o like_o a_o tyrant_n than_o a_o general_n and_o be_v sore_o complain_v of_o to_o his_o superior_n he_o be_v by_o they_o recall_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o it_o he_o gape_v after_o the_o kingdom_n of_o greece_n and_o to_o that_o end_n enter_v into_o conspiracy_n with_o xerxes_n who_o daughter_n he_o ask_v to_o wife_n and_o be_v accuse_v of_o much_o favour_n show_v towards_o the_o persian_n yet_o for_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v prove_v he_o be_v dismiss_v have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o fleet_n only_o take_v from_o he_o xerxes_n pausanius_n hold_v intelligence_n with_o xerxes_n yet_o return_v he_o to_o the_o hellespont_n under_o pretence_n of_o the_o war_n to_o continue_v his_o intelligence_n with_o xerxes_n but_o be_v expel_v from_o byzantium_n by_o the_o athenian_a soldier_n he_o return_v not_o to_o sparta_n but_o stay_v at_o troas_n and_o for_o that_o be_v again_o complain_v of_o as_o hold_v clandestine_v consultation_n with_o the_o persian_n and_o not_o have_v any_o just_a and_o warrantable_a cause_n there_o to_o remain_v hereupon_o he_o be_v call_v home_o by_o the_o ephori_fw-la the_o second_o time_n and_o cast_v into_o prison_n but_o appear_v again_o to_o his_o trial_n he_o be_v the_o second_o time_n dismiss_v 5._o the_o lacedaemonian_n send_v dorcis_fw-la with_o other_o to_o succeed_v pausanias_n in_o the_o fleet_n but_o the_o associate_n will_v take_v no_o notice_n of_o he_o aristide_n thucydid_a &_o diodorus_n ut_fw-la prius_fw-la plutarch_n &_o corn._n nepos_n in_o aristide_n for_o aristides_n the_o just_a captain_n of_o the_o athenian_n so_o moderate_o behave_v himself_o and_o wrought_v cross_n to_o the_o action_n of_o pausanias_n that_o all_o the_o city_n of_o asia_n hate_v the_o other_o pride_n join_v themselves_o to_o he_o so_o that_o he_o become_v the_o mean_n of_o transfer_v the_o chief_a command_n at_o sea_n which_o together_o with_o that_o at_o land_n also_o have_v hitherto_o be_v enjoy_v by_o the_o lacedaemonian_n unto_o his_o own_o countryman_n the_o spartan_n themselves_o the_o athenian_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o aristidâ—s_n draw_v the_o chief_a power_n to_o themselves_o at_o this_o time_n not_o be_v unwilling_a or_o oppose_v it_o in_o the_o least_o so_o ashamed_a be_v they_o of_o the_o carriage_n of_o their_o own_o citizen_n the_o athenian_n be_v thus_o advance_v by_o the_o associate_n for_o their_o moderation_n under_o pretence_n of_o revenge_v the_o state_n upon_o xerxes_n obtain_v also_o liberty_n to_o lay_v a_o tax_n upon_o they_o all_o how_o much_o money_n one_o and_o how_o many_o ship_n another_o shall_v find_v officer_n they_o appoint_v to_o receive_v the_o tribute_n the_o sum_n of_o all_o which_o amount_v to_o 460_o talent_n delos_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o treasury_n and_o the_o place_n to_o meet_v in_o to_o deliberate_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o all_o the_o free_a state_n this_o assess_v as_o plutarch_n write_v be_v make_v by_o aristides_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o grecian_n who_o rely_v upon_o his_o integrity_n and_o his_o moderation_n so_o much_o appear_v herein_o that_o afterward_o the_o athenian_n enslave_v the_o state_n and_o draw_v the_o tribute_n to_o their_o private_a use_n first_o double_v and_o then_o trible_v the_o sum_n for_o now_o whereas_o the_o whole_a tax_n impose_v by_o he_o amount_v but_o to_o 460_o talent_n pericles_n add_v almost_o a_o three_o part_n as_o plutarch_n reckon_v and_o increase_v it_o to_o 600._o and_o after_o his_o death_n it_o be_v bring_v to_o 1300_o talent_n 6._o the_o athenian_n have_v settle_v the_o tribute_n thucyd._n thucyd._n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o cimon_n the_o son_n of_o miltiades_n take_v from_o the_o persian_n etone_n a_o town_n of_o thrace_n situate_v upon_o the_o river_n strymon_n which_o they_o deprive_v of_o its_o liberty_n then_o expel_v they_o the_o dolopian_o out_o of_o scyrus_n a_o island_n in_o the_o aegean_a sea_n and_o therein_o plant_v a_o colony_n of_o their_o own_o then_o wage_v they_o war_n with_o the_o carystian_o in_o euboea_n for_o deny_v they_o obedience_n which_o be_v compose_v and_o besiege_v the_o naxian_o that_o have_v revolt_v from_o they_o who_o they_o force_v to_o submit_v enslave_v the_o naxian_o enslave_v this_o be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o greek_a city_n which_o contrary_a to_o the_o league_n be_v subject_v to_o bondage_n after_o it_o other_o be_v as_o occasion_v serve_v which_o be_v take_v by_o the_o athenian_n either_o for_o that_o they_o send_v not_o the_o full_a tribute_n or_o ship_n or_o will_v not_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n when_o affair_n require_v it_o the_o athenian_n also_o severe_o exact_v what_o have_v be_v appoint_v and_o compel_v such_o as_o refuse_v have_v forget_v their_o former_a mildness_n now_o in_o power_n and_o carry_v it_o very_o imperious_o towards_o their_o associate_n who_o they_o can_v order_v as_o they_o please_v and_o this_o be_v also_o effect_v by_o the_o greek_n themselves_o for_o to_o shun_v the_o labour_n of_o it_o most_o of_o they_o choose_v rather_o to_o send_v money_n than_o ship_n whereby_o the_o athenian_n who_o have_v vessel_n enough_o and_o always_o in_o readiness_n increase_v their_o strength_n and_o upon_o occasion_n find_v they_o unfit_a for_o resistance_n 7._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n pausanias_n who_o have_v be_v call_v home_o to_o sparta_n 3._o idem_fw-la plutarch_n in_o themistocl_n &_o aristide_n corn._n nepos_n in_o pausania_n diodorus_n ut_fw-la suprà _fw-la plutarch_n &_o corn._n nepos_n thucyd._n val._n max._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 3._o extern_a exempl_a 3._o give_v not_o over_o his_o conspiracy_n against_o his_o country_n though_o he_o change_v his_o associate_n for_o he_o now_o seek_v to_o draw_v the_o helotes_n or_o public_a slave_n into_o rebellion_n with_o the_o allurement_n of_o liberty_n and_o hereof_o be_v detect_v by_o one_o argilius_n who_o he_o have_v unchast_o love_v and_o now_o be_v send_v with_o letter_n to_o artabanus_n suspect_v he_o carry_v a_o warrant_n for_o his_o own_o death_n and_o so_o open_v they_o discover_v both_o his_o plot_n against_o himself_o and_o the_o state_n he_o take_v sanctuary_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o minerva_n and_o there_o the_o door_n be_v make_v up_o to_o which_o end_n his_o own_o mother_n be_v say_v to_o have_v bring_v the_o first_o stone_n be_v starve_v to_o death_n after_o his_o death_n the_o spartan_n send_v to_o athens_n to_o accuse_v themistocles_n of_o the_o same_o crime_n who_o be_v before_o this_o banish_a by_o the_o ostracism_n live_v at_o argos_n in_o great_a esteem_n and_o be_v much_o envy_v by_o the_o lacedaemonian_n for_o have_v do_v many_o thing_n in_o his_o country_n behalf_n which_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o tend_v to_o their_o prejudice_n it_o be_v say_v that_o certain_a letter_n be_v find_v in_o pausanias_n his_o coffer_n intimate_v a_o correspondence_n betwixt_o they_o for_o promote_a the_o affair_n of_o the_o persian_a king_n which_o though_o he_o assent_v not_o unto_o yet_o discover_v not_o the_o thing_n hope_v pausanias_n will_v either_o be_v deter_v from_o his_o design_n themistocles_n the_o end_n of_o pausanias_n and_o themistocles_n or_o the_o thing_n will_v come_v out_o some_o other_o way_n but_o the_o spartan_n lay_v it_o heavy_o to_o his_o charge_n and_o his_o own_o citizen_n envy_v his_o glory_n though_o he_o seek_v to_o purge_v himself_o by_o letter_n yet_o be_v he_o condemn_v and_o the_o people_n persuade_v to_o send_v some_o to_o lay_v hold_v of_o he_o and_o bring_v he_o up_o he_o perceive_v this_o flee_v to_o corcyra_n and_o thence_o to_o admetus_n king_n of_o the_o molossian_n with_o who_o not_o be_v able_a to_o continue_v in_o safety_n he_o go_v to_o artaxerxes_n longimanus_fw-la by_o
who_o he_o be_v honourable_o receive_v and_o bountiful_o entertain_v have_v three_o city_n give_v he_o one_o for_o bread_n another_o for_o wine_n and_o a_o three_o for_o victual_n to_o which_o other_o add_v two_o more_o for_o clothes_n and_o linen_n and_o die_v at_o length_n at_o magnesia_n a_o natural_a death_n though_o some_o write_v that_o see_v he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o perform_v his_o promise_n to_o the_o king_n of_o conquer_a greece_n which_o by_o this_o time_n have_v many_o expert_a captain_n among_o who_o of_o most_o especial_a note_n be_v cimon_n he_o poison_v himself_o aristides_n and_o of_o aristides_n 8._o aristide_n 8._o corn._n nepos_n &_o plutarch_n in_o aristide_n four_o year_n after_o the_o banishment_n of_o themistocles_n die_v aristides_n who_o moderation_n and_o abstinency_n herein_o appear_v that_o have_v bear_v such_o office_n 1._o sect_n 1._o yet_o he_o die_v so_o poor_a that_o he_o scarce_o leave_v wherewith_o to_o be_v bury_v 1._o thucyd._n lib._n 1._o yet_o so_o grateful_a be_v the_o state_n towards_o his_o memory_n that_o his_o child_n be_v provide_v for_o at_o the_o public_a charge_n eight_o year_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o plataea_n cimon_n be_v send_v out_o by_o the_o athenian_n obtain_v in_o one_o day_n two_o notable_a victory_n at_o sea_n and_o land_n over_o the_o persian_n at_o eurymedon_n a_o river_n in_o pamphylia_n which_o bring_v he_o and_o the_o state_n no_o little_a credit_n after_o this_o they_o fall_v out_o with_o the_o thasian_o who_o by_o their_o colony_n have_v take_v possession_n of_o the_o rich_a mine_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n mine_n the_o thasian_o envy_v by_o the_o athenian_n for_o the_o mine_n which_o be_v in_o that_o part_n of_o thrace_n lie_v upon_o macedonia_n betwixt_o the_o two_o rivers_n strymon_n and_o nyssus_fw-la for_o these_o mine_n the_o athenian_n envy_v they_o and_o raise_v such_o a_o contention_n that_o they_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o association_n whereupon_o they_o present_o commence_v war_n against_o they_o and_o overthrow_v they_o in_o a_o sea-fight_n and_o afterward_o besiege_v they_o by_o land_n distress_v the_o lacedaemonian_n distress_v the_o thasian_o besiege_v send_v to_o the_o spartan_n desire_v they_o to_o invade_v attica_n thereby_o to_o divert_v the_o athenian_n from_o they_o and_o have_v promise_v they_o be_v ready_a to_o perform_v it_o but_o that_o they_o be_v hinder_v by_o a_o earthquake_n which_o sore_o afflict_a they_o and_o whereupon_o the_o public_a slave_n call_v helotes_n of_o the_o posterity_n of_o the_o messenian_n take_v their_o opportunity_n thucyd._n diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp_n 77._o ann_n 4._o thucyd._n and_o rebel_a seize_v upon_o ithome_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o messenia_n be_v act_v by_o that_o impression_n which_o pausanias_n not_o long_o before_o have_v make_v upon_o they_o 9_o the_o spartan_n much_o distress_v by_o this_o rebellion_n have_v lose_v 2000_o man_n by_o the_o earthquake_n beside_o a_o great_a loss_n in_o their_o building_n after_o three_o year_n the_o thasian_o be_v no_o long_o able_a to_o hold_v out_o and_o yield_v to_o such_o hard_a condition_n as_o the_o athenian_n lay_v upon_o they_o the_o lacedaemonian_n proceed_v but_o slow_o in_o their_o war_n send_v to_o the_o athenian_n for_o aid_n which_o be_v send_v they_o but_o through_o sinister_a suspicion_n they_o send_v it_o back_o again_o and_o this_o be_v take_v as_o a_o affront_n by_o the_o athenian_n lacedaemonian_n the_o beginning_n of_o malice_n betwixt_o the_o athenian_n and_o lacedaemonian_n who_o be_v very_o much_o move_v at_o it_o this_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o that_o mutual_a malice_n and_o enmity_n which_o thenceforth_o pass_v betwixt_o these_o two_o state_n and_o prove_v the_o rise_n of_o abundance_n of_o mischief_n for_o the_o athenian_n present_o after_o the_o return_n of_o their_o man_n forsake_v the_o league_n which_o they_o have_v enter_v into_o with_o the_o spartan_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n and_o make_v a_o alliance_n with_o the_o argive_n their_o adversary_n in_o which_o they_o also_o comprehend_v the_o thessalian_n and_o they_o that_o be_v besiege_v in_o ithame_n at_o length_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n be_v force_v to_o yield_v and_o banish_a peloponnesus_n by_o the_o spartan_n the_o athenian_n kind_o receive_v they_o with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o give_v they_o naupactus_n to_o inhabit_v which_o they_o have_v late_o take_v from_o the_o locrian_o call_v 427._o call_v vide_fw-la strah_n lib._n 9_o pag._n 427._o ozolae_n a_o little_a after_o this_o another_o great_a accession_n be_v make_v to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o athenian_n and_o that_o with_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o spartan_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o megara_n neighbour_n to_o the_o former_a be_v fall_v upon_o with_o war_n by_o the_o corinthian_n betake_v themselves_o to_o they_o for_o aid_n though_o heretofore_o they_o have_v be_v the_o ally_n of_o sparta_n this_o opportunity_n the_o athenian_n embrace_v athens_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o hatred_n betwixt_o corinth_n and_o athens_n and_o thereby_o get_v megara_n into_o their_o hand_n with_o paga_n a_o mart-town_n adjoin_v to_o it_o and_o fortify_v megara_n as_o far_o as_o nisaea_n upon_o the_o sea_n therein_o place_v a_o garrison_n of_o their_o own_o and_o this_o be_v also_o the_o beginning_n of_o that_o inveterate_a hatred_n betwixt_o corinth_n and_o athens_n 10._o during_o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o their_o slave_n 1._o diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp._n 78._o ann_n 1._o happen_v another_o in_o peloponnesus_n betwixt_o the_o argive_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o mycenae_n upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o mycenaeans_n stand_v high_a upon_o the_o ancient_a eminency_n of_o their_o city_n will_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o argive_n as_o the_o other_o city_n of_o argolis_n be_v but_o will_v live_v according_a to_o their_o own_o law_n and_o custom_n out_o the_o mycenaean_n and_o argive_n fall_v out_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o argos_n moreover_o they_o contend_v with_o they_o about_o the_o temple_n and_o rite_n of_o juno_n challenge_v to_o themselves_o the_o right_n of_o administer_a the_o nemaean_a game_n and_o whereas_o during_o the_o war_n with_o xerxes_n the_o argive_n have_v make_v a_o order_n not_o to_o help_v the_o lacedaemonian_n at_o thermopylae_n except_o they_o will_v yield_v they_o part_v of_o the_o command_n the_o mycenaean_n alone_o join_v themselves_o to_o they_o these_o thing_n make_v the_o argive_n jealous_a that_o their_o power_n increase_v with_o the_o return_n of_o their_o ancient_a spirit_n they_o will_v contend_v with_o they_o for_o empire_n itself_o and_o therefore_o of_o a_o long_a time_n they_o desire_v to_o destroy_v their_o city_n 2._o sect_n 2._o now_o see_v they_o have_v a_o good_a opportunity_n while_o the_o spartan_n be_v busy_v at_o home_n can_v afford_v they_o no_o relief_n they_o raise_v a_o great_a army_n out_o of_o their_o own_o and_o the_o neighbour_a city_n and_o therewith_o set_v upon_o they_o overthrow_v they_o destroy_v mycenae_n destroy_v and_o lay_v close_a siege_n to_o mycenae_n they_o stout_o resist_v for_o some_o time_n but_o be_v exhaust_v by_o the_o war_n and_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v busy_v with_o the_o helotes_n and_o late_o distress_v by_o the_o earthquake_n not_o be_v able_a to_o relieve_v they_o the_o defendant_n be_v most_o spend_v the_o city_n be_v take_v and_o level_v with_o the_o ground_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v make_v slave_n and_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o they_o consecrate_v to_o the_o god_n of_o argos_n so_o this_o city_n happy_a in_o more_o ancient_a time_n a_o nurse_n of_o famous_a man_n and_o renown_v for_o worthy_a exploit_n be_v bring_v to_o destruction_n and_o continue_v desolate_a to_o the_o time_n wherein_o our_o author_n live_v 11._o the_o difference_n raise_v betwixt_o the_o athenian_n and_o corinthian_n 1._o thucyd._n lib._n 1._o about_o megara_n proceed_v so_o far_o as_o the_o former_a invade_v peloponnesus_n and_o join_v battle_n with_o the_o corinthian_n and_o epidaurian_o be_v worsted_n 3_o diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp._n 80._o ann_n 2._o &_o 3_o but_o engage_v the_o second_o time_n at_o the_o island_n cecryphalea_n obtain_v a_o victory_n not_o long_o after_o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o athenian_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o aegina_n be_v again_o renew_v wherein_o the_o former_a obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n at_o sea_n and_o take_v seventy_o vessel_n from_o the_o islander_n and_o then_o besiege_v the_o city_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o which_o 300_o man_n be_v send_v out_o of_o peloponnesus_n now_o the_o corinthian_n judge_v it_o a_o fit_a season_n to_o be_v do_v something_o renew_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o athenian_n and_o corinthian_n about_o megara_n renew_v for_o that_o they_o be_v both_o occupy_v in_o the_o war_n of_o aegina_n and_o egypt_n also_o where_o their_o force_n be_v assist_v inarus_n the_o son_n of_o psammitichus_n against_o artaxerxes_n invade_v the_o
may_v never_o be_v able_a more_o to_o handle_v spear_n but_o row_n with_o oar_n and_o have_v take_v the_o two_o galley_n of_o andrus_n and_o corinth_n to_o cast_v headlong_o all_o the_o man_n into_o the_o sea_n the_o persuader_n to_o this_o be_v philocles_n hereupon_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o they_o shall_v all_o be_v put_v to_o death_n except_o adimantus_n who_o have_v withstand_v the_o decree_n of_o cut_v off_o the_o hand_n adimantus_n all_o of_o they_o put_v to_o death_n except_o adimantus_n which_o sentence_n be_v according_o execute_v lysander_n then_o sail_v about_o to_o the_o city_n under_o the_o athenian_a power_n dismiss_v the_o garrison_n soldier_n and_o all_o other_o he_o find_v with_o charge_n to_o get_v they_o to_o athens_n under_o pain_n of_o death_n which_o crafty_a policy_n he_o use_v to_o fill_v the_o city_n with_o man_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v able_a long_o to_o endure_v a_o siege_n for_o want_n of_o victual_n when_o they_o of_o the_o city_n hear_v the_o news_n they_o be_v affect_v according_o bewail_v not_o only_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o slay_v but_o their_o own_o also_o expect_v now_o that_o shall_v be_v do_v to_o themselves_o which_o heretofore_o they_o have_v do_v to_o the_o melian_o a_o colony_n of_o sparta_n and_o to_o the_o histiaean_n scionaeans_n toronaeans_n aeginetans_n and_o many_o other_o greek_a city_n not_o in_o way_n of_o revenge_n for_o any_o injury_n but_o out_o of_o indulgence_n to_o their_o own_o lust_n for_o that_o they_o rejoice_v in_o other_o man_n misery_n yet_o as_o grief_n will_v give_v way_n to_o prudence_n they_o take_v care_n for_o fortify_v the_o city_n against_o a_o siege_n in_o which_o they_o can_v not_o look_v for_o any_o assistance_n from_o elsewhere_o all_o their_o confederate_n except_o the_o samian_o have_v forsake_v they_o and_o such_o as_o they_o have_v banish_v from_o their_o dwelling_n be_v again_o restore_v to_o those_o place_n which_o they_o have_v fill_v with_o colony_n of_o their_o own_o 90._o lysander_n have_v take_v away_o democracy_n bring_v in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o few_o into_o all_o the_o city_n herein_o he_o deal_v with_o much_o cruelty_n and_o ambition_n put_v in_o such_o man_n only_o as_o be_v his_o creature_n that_o he_o may_v obtain_v a_o unlimited_a power_n or_o tyranny_n over_o all_o greece_n and_o send_v for_o land_n force_v from_o sparta_n land_n lysander_n besiege_v athens_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n he_o besiege_v athens_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n the_o athenian_n continue_v so_o resolute_a for_o a_o long_a time_n that_o till_o many_o be_v already_o dead_a of_o famine_n not_o a_o word_n be_v hear_v of_o ask_v peace_n then_o ambassador_n be_v send_v to_o agis_n the_o spartan_a king_n about_o it_o who_o refer_v they_o to_o sparta_n have_v as_o he_o say_v no_o commission_n to_o entertain_v their_o overture_n thither_o than_o they_o go_v offer_v that_o they_o may_v gain_v the_o friendship_n of_o lacedaemon_n to_o part_v with_o all_o place_n beside_o the_o city_n and_o piraeus_n where_o they_o will_v retain_v the_o fortification_n but_o they_o have_v for_o answer_v that_o if_o they_o serious_o desire_v peace_n they_o must_v repair_v home_o and_o not_o return_v till_o they_o have_v better_o advise_v of_o the_o matter_n hereat_o the_o athenian_n be_v much_o abash_v think_v now_o of_o nothing_o but_o servitude_n none_o dare_v to_o propose_v the_o demolish_n of_o the_o wall_n for_o the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v offer_v they_o peace_n upon_o these_o term_n archestratus_n for_o advise_v they_o to_o embrace_v it_o be_v imprison_v and_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v unlawful_a to_o mention_v it_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v theramenes_n then_o procure_v to_o be_v send_v to_o lysander_n to_o get_v out_o what_o his_o intention_n be_v whether_o to_o enslave_v they_o or_o to_o have_v the_o wall_n demolish_v and_o thence_o he_o return_v not_o till_o the_o four_o month_n that_o in_o this_o time_n they_o may_v be_v constrain_v to_o resolve_v of_o something_o at_o his_o return_n 4._o sect_n 4._o he_o say_v he_o can_v get_v no_o other_o answer_n but_o that_o they_o must_v send_v again_o to_o sparta_n and_o thereby_o he_o procure_v himself_o and_o other_o to_o be_v send_v with_o full_a authority_n for_o conclude_v a_o peace_n 91._o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o confederate_n be_v assemble_v at_o sparta_n many_o of_o they_o especial_o the_o corinthian_n and_o theban_n urge_v that_o no_o composition_n be_v to_o be_v make_v with_o they_o but_o that_o athens_n shall_v be_v destroy_v but_o the_o spartan_n will_v not_o give_v way_n to_o it_o say_v it_o be_v not_o their_o intention_n to_o destroy_v a_o city_n which_o in_o the_o great_a danger_n of_o greece_n have_v do_v the_o great_a thing_n for_o its_o deliverance_n they_o then_o without_o much_o delay_n make_v peace_n with_o they_o upon_o these_o term_n that_o the_o long_a wall_n and_o the_o fortification_n of_o the_o piraeus_n shall_v be_v demolish_v that_o they_o shall_v deliver_v up_o all_o their_o ship_n except_o twelve_o receive_v their_o exile_n follow_v the_o lacedaemonian_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n in_o the_o war_n yield_v which_o yield_v and_o have_v the_o same_o friend_n and_o enemy_n with_o they_o some_o at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o ambassador_n will_v have_v refuse_v these_o term_n but_o the_o far_o major_a part_n side_v with_o theramenes_n accept_v of_o they_o lysander_n then_o seize_v upon_o the_o ship_n and_o the_o wall_n upon_o the_o sixteenth_o day_n of_o the_o month_n munichion_n on_o which_o they_o have_v former_o overthrow_v the_o persian_n at_o salamine_n and_o go_v about_o to_o alter_v the_o government_n which_o the_o people_n strong_o resist_v insomuch_o that_o he_o send_v back_o to_o sparta_n to_o complain_v of_o they_o say_v they_o have_v break_v the_o league_n in_o that_o their_o wall_n be_v not_o demolish_v and_o though_o no_o worse_o thing_n be_v yet_o decree_v against_o they_o though_o press_v by_o some_o yet_o this_o make_v they_o willing_a to_o receive_v any_o thing_n burn_v the_o wall_n demolish_v and_o the_o galley_n burn_v then_o send_v he_o for_o all_o the_o piper_n out_o of_o the_o city_n to_o who_o join_v those_o in_o his_o own_o camp_n at_o the_o noise_n of_o their_o instrument_n he_o cause_v the_o wall_n to_o be_v demolish_v and_o the_o galley_n to_o be_v burn_v the_o confederate_n make_v great_a solemnity_n as_o if_o that_o day_n give_v beginning_n to_o the_o liberty_n of_o greece_n herewith_o the_o 27_o year_n and_o the_o war_n itself_o end_v which_o be_v carry_v on_o for_o so_o long_a a_o time_n with_o most_o various_a fortune_n dubious_a and_o inconstant_a event_n with_o infinite_a charge_n all_o sort_n of_o contest_v and_o the_o ruin_n of_o so_o many_o captain_n as_o have_v not_o perish_v in_o all_o the_o war_n of_o greece_n beside_o be_v finish_v by_o the_o politic_a industry_n of_o one_o man_n 27._o a._n m._n 3600._o ol._n 93._o a_o 4._o v._o c._n 349._o darii_fw-la nothi_fw-la 19_o belli_n pelop._n 27._o who_o some_o thought_n thereupon_o they_o can_v not_o sufficient_o admire_v in_o the_o 780_o year_n after_o the_o end_n of_o that_o of_o troy_n in_o the_o four_o of_o the_o 93d_o olympiad_n the_o nineteenth_o of_o darius_n nothus_fw-la who_o die_v present_o after_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n a._n m._n 3600._o sect_n iv_o from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_a war_n to_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o macedonia_n contain_v the_o space_n of_o 44_o year_n 1._o the_o year_n follow_v be_v that_o wherein_o the_o 94_o olympiad_n be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o course_n of_o which_o crocinas_n the_o thessalian_a get_v the_o prize_n prius_fw-la xenoph._n ut_fw-la prius_fw-la endicus_n be_v ephorus_n at_o sparta_n and_o pythadorus_n archon_n at_o athens_n who_o yet_o the_o athenian_n do_v not_o so_o account_v because_o that_o the_o oligarchy_n be_v bring_v in_o this_o year_n they_o esteem_v it_o as_o anarchical_a as_o soon_o as_o the_o long_a wall_n and_o the_o piraeus_n be_v demolish_v by_o the_o command_n of_o lysander_n thirty_o man_n be_v choose_v to_o make_v law_n by_o which_o the_o commonwealth_n may_v be_v govern_v after_o their_o creation_n and_o investiture_n in_o the_o power_n they_o defer_v both_o to_o publish_v or_o write_v the_o law_n but_o constitute_v the_o senate_n and_o other_o magistrate_n at_o their_o pleasure_n athens_n the_o 30_o tyrant_n at_o athens_n then_o first_o they_o lay_v hold_v of_o all_o such_o as_o have_v under_o the_o democracy_n live_v by_o inform_v and_o false_a accuse_v of_o other_o which_o be_v not_o displease_v to_o honest_a man_n so_o that_o those_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o senate_n they_o be_v put_v to_o death_n but_o afterward_o they_o begin_v serious_o to_o lay_v their_o head_n together_o how_o they_o may_v
also_o preserve_v uncorrupt_a and_o natural_a 43._o the_o same_o year_n happen_v such_o a_o sedition_n and_o massacre_n at_o argos_n 3._o diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp._n 102._o a_o 3._o as_o can_v never_o be_v parallel_v in_o greece_n that_o city_n be_v then_o govern_v in_o a_o democratical_a way_n but_o the_o orator_n so_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n against_o the_o nobility_n that_o some_o be_v accuse_v government_n a_o unparelled_a sedition_n at_o argos_n the_o fruit_n of_o antimonarchical_a government_n for_o fear_v conspire_v against_o the_o popular_a government_n to_o prevent_v their_o own_o ruin_n be_v hereupon_o suspect_v and_o examine_v some_o fear_v to_o be_v torture_v make_v away_o themselves_o and_o one_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o pain_n accuse_v thirty_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a in_o the_o city_n the_o common_a sort_n give_v credit_n to_o this_o accusation_n put_v all_o those_o to_o death_n unheard_a and_o confiscate_v their_o good_n and_o then_o many_o other_o be_v accuse_v who_o be_v wealthy_a they_o put_v they_o all_o to_o death_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n make_v a_o end_n of_o 1600._o the_o orator_n themselves_o now_o be_v afraid_a lest_o in_o this_o so_o general_a a_o massacre_n they_o themselves_o also_o may_v unexpected_o miscarry_v and_o therefore_o cease_v from_o their_o calumniation_n which_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o multitude_n as_o though_o they_o now_o forsake_v they_o they_o put_v as_o many_o of_o they_o to_o death_n as_o they_o can_v find_v in_o the_o city_n the_o vengeance_n of_o god_n thus_o repay_v they_o 44._o the_o next_o year_n the_o lacedaemonian_n send_v 1000_o of_o their_o citizen_n xenoph._n idem_fw-la ad_fw-la ann_n 4._o xenoph._n and_o 500_o argive_n and_o boeotian_n exile_n under_o the_o command_n of_o polytropus_fw-la into_o arcadia_n who_o there_o fortify_v orchomenus_n but_o meet_v with_o lycomedes_n the_o mantinean_a general_n of_o the_o arcadian_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n with_o 200_o man_n the_o arcadian_n after_o this_o desire_a help_n of_o the_o athenian_n in_o vain_a procure_v it_o of_o the_o boeotian_o who_o dispatch_v into_o peloponnesus_n epaminondas_n and_o pelopidas_n to_o who_o the_o other_o boeotarchae_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n leave_v the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n when_o they_o be_v come_v into_o arcadia_n all_o the_o confederate_n make_v up_o the_o number_n of_o 50000_o man_n but_o yet_o the_o theban_n be_v very_o unwilling_a to_o invade_v laconia_n they_o consider_v that_o the_o country_n be_v well_o fortify_v and_o that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n terrible_a every_n where_o will_v fight_v more_o desperate_o at_o their_o own_o door_n laconia_n epaminondas_n invade_v laconia_n but_o the_o other_o press_v they_o much_o to_o it_o and_o some_o bring_v word_n how_o the_o border_n be_v desolate_a of_o defence_n and_o offer_v to_o conduct_v they_o into_o it_o at_o length_n they_o invade_v it_o in_o four_o several_a body_n and_o bear_v down_o all_o opposition_n meet_v together_o at_o sallasia_n whence_o they_o march_v for_o sparta_n itself_o burn_v and_o consume_v all_o thing_n in_o their_o passage_n agesilao_n plutarch_n &_o corn._n nepos_n in_o agesilao_n six_o hundred_o year_n have_v the_o door_n now_o inhabit_v laconia_n and_o for_o all_o this_o time_n not_o a_o enemy_n have_v dare_v to_o appear_v in_o it_o so_o that_o this_o unusual_a sight_n cause_v great_a tumult_n in_o the_o city_n the_o woman_n have_v never_o before_o see_v as_o much_o as_o the_o smoke_n of_o war_n nor_o the_o man_n able_a to_o endure_v a_o siege_n agesilaus_n contain_v they_o within_o bestow_v they_o as_o he_o find_v convenient_a in_o several_a place_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n which_o have_v no_o other_o wall_n than_o the_o body_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n he_o be_v much_o move_v at_o the_o arrogance_n of_o the_o enemy_n who_o challend_v he_o by_o name_n as_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o dissension_n to_o come_v out_o and_o fight_v yet_o so_o contain_v himself_o as_o take_v great_a pain_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o country_n he_o show_v clear_o that_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v the_o city_n can_v not_o have_v continue_v 45._o the_o boeotian_o labour_v to_o provoke_v the_o spartan_n to_o fight_v bid_v they_o either_o do_v it_o or_o confess_v themselves_o to_o be_v inferior_a to_o their_o enemy_n to_o which_o they_o answer_v that_o when_o they_o see_v occasion_n they_o will_v not_o fear_v to_o try_v a_o battle_n with_o they_o for_o all_o they_o leave_v then_o the_o city_n and_o make_v great_a waste_n of_o all_o laconia_n return_v into_o arcadia_n the_o spartan_n in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o their_o extremity_n have_v promise_v liberty_n to_o such_o of_o their_o slave_n as_o will_v fight_v for_o they_o and_o send_v to_o athens_n to_o procure_v assistance_n from_o that_o state_n which_o the_o ambassador_n procure_v to_o be_v decree_v especial_o by_o this_o motive_n that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v save_v that_o city_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_a war_n when_o the_o theban_n be_v earnest_n for_o its_o utter_a destruction_n spartan_n iphicrates_n send_v to_o assist_v the_o spartan_n they_o make_v choice_n of_o iphicrates_n for_o the_o general_n in_o this_o expedition_n who_o otherwise_o a_o man_n of_o excellent_a conduct_n yet_o be_v judge_v by_o xenophon_n to_o have_v be_v far_o oversee_v in_o the_o management_n of_o this_o employment_n for_o have_v loiter_v at_o corinth_n and_o the_o theban_n be_v about_o to_o return_v home_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v fortify_v cenchrea_n where_o they_o have_v the_o most_o convenient_a passage_n and_o when_o he_o send_v to_o spy_v whether_o they_o have_v pass_v oneus_n xenophon_n his_o conduct_n be_v censure_v by_o xenophon_n he_o send_v both_o all_o his_o own_o and_o the_o corinthian_a horse_n whereas_o few_o have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o spy_v and_o better_a for_o a_o speedy_a retreat_n and_o hereby_o he_o lose_v no_o few_o than_o twenty_o man_n and_o the_o theban_n retune_v without_o any_o great_a molestation_n the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v get_v 4000_o auxiliary_n beside_o 1000_o slave_n new_o manumit_v and_o many_o man_n out_o of_o the_o neighbour_a town_n think_v themselves_o then_o fit_a to_o try_v a_o battle_n yet_o convenient_a for_o they_o first_o to_o send_v to_o the_o theban_n about_o a_o peace_n they_o offer_v it_o to_o they_o on_o these_o term_n that_o messene_n shall_v be_v restore_v by_o they_o and_o the_o laconian_n leave_v to_o their_o liberty_n most_o incline_v to_o receive_v these_o term_n till_o archidamus_n rise_v up_o say_v that_o peace_n be_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v upon_o such_o unequal_a condition_n by_o they_o who_o be_v wont_a to_o give_v and_o not_o to_o receive_v it_o that_o messene_n be_v just_o destroy_v 300_o year_n before_o and_o can_v not_o be_v restore_v but_o to_o the_o great_a distress_n and_o damage_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n 46._o but_o epaminondas_n have_v to_o his_o great_a honour_n restore_v messene_n full_o the_o ground_n be_v divide_v 4._o diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp._n 102._o ann_n 4._o and_o all_o thing_n do_v after_o 85_o day_n spend_v in_o this_o expedition_n return_v home_o and_o be_v in_o his_o way_n molest_v by_o iphicrates_n pursue_v he_o home_o to_o the_o wall_n of_o athens_n life_n epaminondus_fw-la retutning_n question_v for_o his_o life_n but_o there_o be_v a_o law_n at_o thebes_n which_o make_v it_o capital_a for_o any_o one_o to_o retain_v the_o chief_a command_n long_o than_o be_v in_o that_o case_n provide_v by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o city_n new_a magistrate_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o new_a month_n bacatius_n this_o epaminondas_n know_v to_o have_v be_v make_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o city_n will_v not_o keep_v it_o to_o the_o damage_n thereof_o and_o continue_v his_o command_n four_o month_n long_o than_o his_o commission_n warrant_v after_o his_o return_n he_o and_o his_o colleague_n be_v accuse_v and_o he_o permit_v they_o to_o lay_v all_o the_o blame_n upon_o himself_o they_o be_v hereby_o free_v no_o man_n expect_v any_o defence_n from_o he_o as_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v for_o himself_o he_o appear_v deny_v nothing_o that_o his_o adversary_n object_v confess_v what_o his_o colleague_n say_v to_o be_v true_a epaminonda_n plutarch_n in_o pelopida_n &_o corn._n nepos_n in_o epaminonda_n and_o refuse_v not_o to_o undergo_v what_o the_o law_n inflict_v only_o he_o make_v one_o request_n to_o they_o that_o this_o may_v be_v write_v upon_o his_o tomb_n epaminondas_n be_v punish_v with_o death_n by_o the_o theban_n because_o he_o constrain_v they_o at_o leuctra_n to_o vanquish_v the_o lacedaemonian_n who_o before_o he_o be_v general_n 42._o aelian_a var._n hist_o lib._n 13._o cap._n 42._o none_o of_o the_o boeotian_o dare_v once_o look_v on_o and_o for_o that_o in_o one_o battle_n he_o not_o only_o save_v the_o theban_n from_o ruin_n but_o also_o
hand_n of_o sergeant_n and_o hold_v secret_a council_n by_o night_n renew_a renew_a deny_v to_o the_o succeed_a consul_n to_o take_v arm_n till_o they_o can_v have_v a_o relaxation_n of_o their_o burden_n this_o put_v the_o senate_n to_o a_o stand_n appius_n still_o urge_v that_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o rabble_n and_o procure_v a_o dictator_n to_o be_v create_v when_o most_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o fit_a for_o the_o time_n the_o consul_n judge_v quite_o otherwise_o and_o make_v choice_n of_o m._n valerius_n the_o brother_n of_o publius_n and_o son_n of_o volesus_n a_o popular_a man_n be_v persuade_v that_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o office_n alone_o will_v do_v the_o work_n and_o that_o a_o man_n of_o mild_a temper_n will_v best_o manage_v it_o the_o dictator_n promise_v the_o people_n in_o case_n they_o will_v free_o follow_v he_o not_o only_o what_o they_o just_o require_v concern_v their_o debt_n but_o other_o reward_n also_o and_o by_o this_o mean_n list_v ten_o legion_n against_o the_o volsci_n aequi_n and_o sabine_n who_o be_v all_o up_o in_o arm_n which_o be_v bring_v under_o he_o divide_v among_o his_o soldier_n some_o ground_n take_v from_o the_o volsci_n but_o request_v of_o the_o senate_n that_o his_o and_o their_o promise_n may_v be_v make_v good_a be_v check_v for_o his_o love_n to_o the_o multitude_n and_o because_o he_o be_v a_o old_a man_n above_o 70_o be_v unfit_a as_o he_o say_v to_o contend_v he_o lay_v down_o his_o office_n the_o people_n hereat_o much_o enrage_v keep_v private_a meeting_n and_o consult_v how_o to_o separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o patritian_n which_o when_o the_o senate_n perceive_v they_o give_v order_n to_o the_o consul_n not_o to_o disband_v the_o army_n pretend_v that_o the_o sabine_n and_o aequi_n have_v conspire_v against_o rome_n the_o soldier_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o oath_n take_v at_o their_o list_a call_v by_o they_o sacramentum_fw-la and_o ever_o strong_o observe_v can_v not_o forsake_v their_o standard_n commons_o the_o first_o separation_n of_o the_o commons_o but_o the_o consul_n have_v their_o camp_n near_o to_o each_o other_o they_o all_o go_v into_o one_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o one_o sicinius_n bellulus_n and_o take_v away_o the_o ensign_n from_o the_o consul_n depart_v to_o the_o mount_n call_v afterward_o mons_fw-la sacer_n lie_v three_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n beyond_o the_o river_n aniene_n now_o call_v taverone_n 36._o notice_n hereof_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o city_n fill_v all_o place_n with_o marvellous_a tumult_n the_o patritian_n be_v in_o great_a fear_n lest_o war_n shall_v be_v make_v upon_o they_o the_o plebeians_z grow_v exceee_o high_a and_o many_o flock_v to_o the_o army_n though_o the_o other_o hinder_v it_o as_o much_o as_o possible_a the_o father_n have_v also_o great_a strife_n among_o themselves_o while_o some_o plead_v for_o the_o multitude_n and_o other_o will_v hear_v of_o nothing_o but_o carry_v the_o matter_n through_o by_o strong_a hand_n but_o the_o former_a sort_n prevail_v to_o send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o army_n desire_v they_o to_o return_v home_o promise_v that_o for_o the_o future_a all_o thing_n shall_v be_v forget_v and_o the_o senate_n will_v be_v ready_a to_o reward_v their_o faithfulness_n and_o serviceablenesse_n to_o their_o country_n withal_o the_o ambassador_n have_v it_o in_o charge_n to_o know_v the_o utmost_a of_o their_o desire_n to_o the_o message_n nothing_o will_v be_v return_v but_o disdainful_a word_n and_o high_a complaint_n something_o mix_v with_o threaten_a language_n which_o more_o grievous_o afflict_v the_o father_n not_o know_v what_o way_n to_o procure_v a_o reconcilement_n and_o now_o will_v not_o such_o as_o they_o have_v by_o their_o authority_n and_o interest_n hitherto_o retain_v in_o the_o city_n be_v withheld_a from_o go_v to_o the_o army_n the_o time_n for_o creation_n of_o new_a consul_n be_v now_o at_o hand_n the_o old_a one_o appoint_v the_o comitia_fw-la no_o candidate_n so_o call_v because_o they_o appear_v in_o white_a garment_n will_v stand_v for_o the_o office_n nor_o any_o accept_v of_o it_o till_o at_o length_n the_o consul_n appoint_v by_o their_o sole_a authority_n posthumius_fw-la cominius_n and_o sp._n cassius_n who_o have_v bear_v it_o before_o and_o be_v equal_o in_o favour_n with_o the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o they_o have_v enter_v on_o the_o calends_o of_o september_n soon_o than_o usual_a in_o the_o 72_o olympiad_n wherein_o tesicrates_n of_o crotone_n be_v victor_n and_o diognetes_n archon_n first_o of_o all_o consult_v the_o senate_n about_o the_o return_n of_o the_o commons_o agrippa_z menenius_z a_o man_n of_o great_a wisdom_n and_o temper_n be_v first_o ask_v his_o opinion_n by_o all_o mean_v possible_a exhort_v the_o father_n to_o a_o composure_n he_o show_v what_o necessity_n there_o be_v of_o it_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o roman_a dominion_n which_o can_v not_o be_v either_o preserve_v or_o increase_v without_o the_o inferior_a sort_n of_o people_n and_o make_v it_o clear_a that_o they_o can_v not_o expect_v to_o have_v any_o of_o better_a temper_n than_o the_o present_n be_v for_o as_o much_o as_o all_o whosoever_o they_o be_v who_o by_o their_o labour_n and_o blood_n obtain_v power_n and_o sovereignty_n for_o the_o city_n will_v expect_v to_o be_v sharer_n in_o its_o advantage_n he_o press_v the_o danger_n they_o be_v now_o in_o from_o their_o enemy_n round_o about_o and_o have_v use_v other_o motive_n conclude_v with_o his_o advice_n that_o they_o will_v send_v messenger_n with_o full_a power_n to_o treat_v and_o conclude_v what_o they_o shall_v find_v convenient_a without_o any_o more_o consult_v the_o senate_n 37._o after_o menenius_n speak_v m._n valerius_n and_o upbraid_v the_o senate_n for_o not_o give_v he_o credit_n when_o he_o foretell_v these_o distemper_n he_o advise_v they_o to_o cure_v the_o wound_n while_o it_o may_v be_v heal_v show_v what_o reason_n the_o commons_o have_v to_o be_v concern_v more_o of_o late_a because_o of_o the_o dictatorship_n which_o take_v from_o they_o their_o former_a appeal_n as_o also_o for_o that_o the_o senate_n have_v deny_v the_o honour_n of_o triumph_n to_o servilius_n when_o they_o desire_v it_o for_o he_o because_o he_o be_v suspect_v to_o favour_v they_o and_o for_o that_o neither_o he_o the_o consul_n nor_o he_o himself_o the_o dictator_n can_v at_o all_o profit_n they_o in_o what_o have_v be_v promise_v he_o inveigh_v against_o the_o avarice_n and_o cruelty_n of_o creditor_n and_o particular_o fall_v foul_a upon_o appius_n for_o his_o rigour_n and_o raise_v a_o faction_n which_o if_o other_o be_v not_o wise_a to_o prevent_v will_v utter_o destroy_v the_o commonwealth_n last_o he_o commend_v the_o advice_n of_o menenius_n and_o desire_v it_o may_v speedy_o be_v execute_v so_o as_o whatever_o the_o commons_o require_v may_v be_v grant_v appius_n a_o man_n of_o a_o high_a spirit_n most_o studious_a of_o the_o patrician_n dignity_n and_o also_o of_o a_o sober_a and_o venerable_a carriage_n be_v ask_v his_o opinion_n next_o in_o excuse_n of_o himself_o recriminate_v valerius_n with_o great_a animosity_n he_o note_v the_o ambition_n and_o senselessness_n of_o the_o multitude_n admire_v that_o any_o of_o the_o father_n shall_v be_v so_o absurd_a as_o have_v deny_v remission_n of_o debt_n to_o they_o when_o friend_n will_v grant_v it_o to_o they_o now_o enemy_n who_o will_v not_o note_n not_o note_n rest_v here_o but_o require_v also_o a_o communication_n of_o honour_n rabble_n the_o prophecy_n of_o appius_n concern_v the_o lawless_a rabble_n and_o what_o not_o so_o that_o at_o length_n the_o power_n will_v come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o rabble_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n degenerate_a into_o a_o democracy_n he_o lessen_v or_o rather_o endeavour_v to_o remove_v the_o danger_n which_o threaten_v either_o from_o the_o army_n revolt_n or_o the_o hostility_n of_o old_a enemy_n he_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v they_o that_o they_o be_v able_a enough_o to_o reduce_v they_o by_o force_n have_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n in_o the_o city_n and_o allege_v for_o further_a confirmation_n of_o this_o that_o the_o multitude_n be_v without_o any_o person_n of_o good_a conduct_n whereas_o the_o patrician_n order_v abound_v with_o experience_a commander_n conclude_v with_o this_o advice_n neither_o to_o send_v any_o message_n to_o they_o nor_o remit_v they_o their_o debt_n nor_o do_v any_o other_o thing_n which_o may_v show_v the_o least_o fear_n or_o trouble_v if_o they_o will_v lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o return_v into_o the_o city_n submit_v to_o the_o senate_n then_o moderate_o to_o determine_v concern_v they_o see_v that_o all_o fool_n especial_o the_o vulgar_a be_v insolent_a against_o such_o as_o condescend_v but_o cowardly_a towards_o those_o that_o resolute_o demean_v themselves_o 38._o the_o wise_a speech_n of_o appius_n
during_o who_o office_n all_o be_v quiet_a at_o home_n the_o volsci_n renew_v the_o war_n upon_o the_o roman_n fabius_n be_v send_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o latin_n and_o hernici_n who_o they_o have_v invade_v and_o aemilius_n lead_v the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o force_n to_o antium_n where_o he_o be_v worsted_n by_o the_o volsci_n and_o be_v force_v to_o desert_n his_o camp_n have_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n be_v cut_v off_o but_o that_o his_o colleague_n in_o good_a time_n send_v some_o choice_a company_n to_o recruit_v he_o for_o the_o next_o year_n m._n fabius_n brother_n to_o caeso_fw-la and_o l._n valerius_n son_n of_o marcus_n who_o put_v cassius_n to_o death_n be_v consul_n propose_v it_o to_o the_o senate_n to_o fill_v up_o the_o army_n at_o antium_n a_o decree_n pass_v for_o new_a levy_n the_o people_n refuse_v to_o be_v list_v call_v for_o the_o division_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o one_o of_o the_o tribune_n withstand_v the_o consul_n this_o put_v they_o upon_o this_o device_n tribune_n the_o consul_n evade_v the_o interposition_n of_o the_o tribune_n to_o sit_v in_o the_o campus_n martius_n where_o whosoever_o be_v cite_v and_o do_v not_o appear_v they_o punish_v he_o if_o he_o have_v any_o land_n by_o cut_v his_o tree_n and_o pull_v down_o his_o house_n or_o if_o he_o hire_v ground_n by_o drive_v away_o his_o cattle_n or_o other_o way_n the_o tribune_n not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v they_o any_o good_a for_o that_o the_o power_n of_o his_o office_n be_v confine_v within_o the_o wall_n so_o as_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o they_o to_o lie_v one_o night_n out_o of_o the_o city_n except_o in_o the_o latin_a feriae_fw-la where_o all_o the_o magistrate_n for_o the_o common_a safety_n be_v wont_a to_o sacrifice_v in_o the_o albanian_a mount_n unto_o jupiter_n 65._o this_o force_v the_o commons_o to_o submit_v and_o so_o the_o consul_n make_v levy_n lead_v out_o the_o legion_n fabius_n to_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o associate_n and_o valerius_n against_o the_o volsci_n who_o engage_v with_o he_o in_o battle_n come_v off_o on_o equal_a term_n and_o afterward_o neither_o party_n be_v forward_o to_o fight_v it_o be_v believe_v in_o the_o city_n that_o the_o roman_a army_n wilful_o neglect_v a_o opportunity_n of_o victory_n out_o of_o hatred_n against_o the_o consul_n who_o they_o despise_v as_o a_o man_n of_o no_o experience_n and_o in_o revenge_n against_o the_o father_n who_o have_v so_o long_o frustrate_v their_o hope_n about_o the_o division_n of_o public_a ground_n at_o this_o time_n one_o of_o the_o vestal_a nun_n opimia_n by_o name_n be_v convict_v of_o incontinency_n be_v shut_v up_o within_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o forum_n and_o her_o corrupter_n scourge_v and_o put_v to_o death_n at_o the_o next_o election_n of_o consul_n there_o be_v great_a contention_n the_o patritian_n have_v a_o desire_n to_o prefer_v some_o in_o who_o they_o can_v confide_v and_o particular_o pitch_v upon_o the_o son_n of_o appius_n a_o man_n of_o the_o same_o temper_n with_o his_o father_n and_o the_o commons_o as_o much_o labour_a the_o contrary_a when_o the_o consul_n hold_v the_o comitia_fw-la the_o tribune_n interpose_v and_o when_o the_o tribune_n call_v the_o people_n together_o the_o consul_n will_v not_o suffer_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v city_n commotion_n in_o the_o city_n contend_v that_o it_o belong_v to_o their_o office_n both_o party_n be_v encompass_v with_o those_o of_o their_o faction_n rail_v and_o sometime_o come_v to_o hand_n cuff_n so_o that_o worse_o threaten_n and_o the_o senate_n consult_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v some_o move_v to_o have_v a_o dictator_n name_v who_o may_v first_o correct_v all_o distemper_n of_o late_o bring_v in_o and_o then_o deliver_v the_o power_n to_o man_n of_o approve_a integrity_n but_o a_o middle_a way_n please_v to_o create_v interreges_fw-la for_o hold_v of_o the_o assembly_n the_o first_o be_v a._n sempronius_n who_o for_o his_o five_o day_n govern_v assaire_n in_o a_o peaceable_a manner_n the_o other_o magistrate_n have_v lay_v down_o create_v according_a to_o the_o manner_n sp._n largius_n he_o in_o the_o centuriata_fw-la comitia_fw-la make_v consul_n with_o the_o well_o like_v of_o both_o side_n c._n julius_n a_o favourite_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o q._n fabius_n now_o the_o second_o time_n elect_v a_o man_n addict_v to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o great_a one_o in_o their_o consulship_n the_o aequi_n and_o veientes_n invade_v the_o roman_a territory_n and_o do_v much_o hurt_n against_o the_o late_a they_o be_v send_v with_o the_o legion_n after_o some_o contest_v with_o the_o people_n who_o be_v hardly_o draw_v in_o by_o largius_n because_o the_o senate_n have_v now_o defer_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o agrarian_a law_n five_o year_n and_o harraze_v the_o country_n return_v home_o with_o much_o spoil_n neither_o be_v any_o thing_n else_o of_o moment_n do_v that_o year_n 66._o the_o year_n follow_v which_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o 75_o olympiad_n wherein_o xerxes_n make_v his_o expedition_n into_o greece_n callias_n be_v archon_n at_o athens_n have_v for_o consul_n caeso_fw-la fabius_n again_o and_o sp._n furius_n 9_o diony_n l._n 9_o to_o who_o come_v messenger_n from_o the_o latin_n desire_v assistance_n against_o the_o insolence_n of_o the_o aequi_n and_o all_o hetruria_n be_v report_v now_o to_o be_v in_o arm_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o veientes_n the_o consul_n be_v order_v to_o assist_v the_o one_o and_o suppress_v betimes_o the_o other_o but_o when_o they_o come_v to_o raise_v man_n icilius_n one_o of_o the_o tribune_n interpose_v upon_o the_o old_a pretence_n of_o the_o agrarian_a law_n the_o work_n be_v hereby_o hinder_v appius_n advise_v the_o senate_n to_o set_v one_o tribune_n against_o another_o by_o draw_v ever_o some_o of_o they_o unto_o their_o side_n as_o the_o only_a way_n to_o abate_v the_o power_n of_o that_o office_n now_o so_o sacred_a and_o inviolable_a this_o course_n both_o at_o present_a and_o afterward_o be_v effectual_a abroad_o war_n abroad_o and_o the_o consul_n with_o their_o army_n depart_v each_o one_o into_o his_o province_n furius_n against_o the_o aequi_n and_o fabius_n into_o hetruria_n furius_n harraze_v the_o enemy_n country_n and_o return_v home_o with_o great_a booty_n fabius_n though_o a_o able_a warrior_n be_v so_o hate_v by_o his_o man_n that_o when_o they_o have_v in_o battle_n rout_v the_o enemy_n they_o refuse_v to_o pursue_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n more_o but_o depart_v against_o his_o command_n to_o their_o camp_n thence_o also_o march_v home_o lest_o they_o shall_v procure_v he_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o triumph_n the_o follow_a consul_n ch._n manlius_n and_o m._n fabius_n again_o be_v both_o send_v to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n in_o hetruria_n where_o they_o hold_v the_o soldier_n in_o the_o camp_n so_o long_o till_o the_o enemy_n be_v ready_a to_o fall_v upon_o it_o and_o for_o shame_n they_o desire_v to_o be_v lead_v forth_o fabius_n 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hint_v at_o this_o lustrum_fw-la be_v cess_v 271224_o poll_n of_o roman_a citizen_n as_o appeareth_z from_o the_o epitome_n of_o the_o 14_o book_n of_o livie_n history_n 17._o the_o roman_a name_n have_v begin_v to_o be_v famous_a before_o but_o be_v terrible_a after_o the_o overthrow_n of_o pyrrhus_n in_o the_o second_o year_n after_o his_o flight_n 9_o flight_n livii_n ep._n l._n 14._o eutrop._n l._n 2._o val._n max._n l._n 4._o c._n 3._o ex_fw-la 9_o ptolemy_n philadelphus_n send_v ambassador_n to_o congratulate_v with_o the_o roman_n about_o their_o success_n and_o to_o enter_v into_o confederacy_n with_o they_o they_o send_v to_o do_v he_o honour_n roman_n ptolemy_n philadelphus_n by_o a_o embassy_n make_v a_o confederacy_n with_o the_o roman_n ambassador_n also_o to_o alexandria_n where_o he_o receive_v they_o most_o courteous_o and_o send_v they_o back_o load_v with_o gift_n at_o their_o return_n they_o bring_v the_o gift_n though_o give_v to_o themselves_o in_o particular_a 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the_o cimbrian_a and_o italian_a war_n he_o begin_v with_o paphlagonia_n 38._o strabo_n lib._n 12._o justin_n lib._n 38._o part_v it_o betwixt_o himself_o and_o nicomedes_n king_n of_o bythinia_n and_o be_v check_v for_o this_o by_o the_o roman_n and_o command_v to_o desist_v he_o pretend_v it_o be_v his_o father_n inheritance_n and_o to_o amend_v the_o matter_n he_o seize_v on_o galatia_n too_o then_o cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o cappadocia_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v murder_v ariarathes_n king_n thereof_o and_o his_o sister_n husband_n and_o when_o she_o marry_v to_o nicomedes_n he_o drive_v out_o his_o force_n and_o pretend_v to_o seize_v upon_o it_o for_o the_o use_n of_o her_o son_n who_o then_o he_o murder_v also_o and_o bestow_v it_o on_o one_o of_o his_o own_o son_n the_o cappadocian_o refuse_v to_o obey_v he_o and_o call_v out_o of_o asia_n ariarathes_n one_o of_o their_o former_a king_n son_n but_o he_o do_v mithridates_n drive_v away_o and_o he_o short_o after_o die_v nicomedes_n 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17_o etc._n etc._n plutarch_n in_o mario_n &_o sylla_n livii_n epitome_n l._n 77._o equal_a privilege_n with_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v distribure_v into_o 35_o tribe_n so_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v carry_v on_o by_o strong_a hand_n and_o pompey_n son_n the_o son_n in_o law_n of_o sylla_n be_v kill_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o contention_n sylla_n hear_v of_o this_o haste_v to_o the_o city_n easy_o persuade_v his_o army_n to_o any_o thing_n for_o that_o his_o soldier_n be_v unwilling_a that_o any_o other_o shall_v go_v that_o expedition_n from_o which_o they_o promise_v themselves_o so_o great_a matter_n to_o he_o his_o colleague_n pompey_n join_v and_o though_o marius_n and_o the_o tribune_n make_v all_o opposition_n possible_a with_o some_o difficulty_n they_o enter_v the_o city_n enemy_n which_o marius_n seek_v unjust_o be_v drive_v from_o the_o city_n and_o declare_v a_o enemy_n and_o marius_n with_o his_o complice_n betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o heel_n sylla_n suffer_v no_o 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