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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n able_a king_n see_v 389 4 3.1715 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A14574 The discription of the cittie of Excester, collected and gathered by Iohn Vowel alias Hooker, gentelman and chamberlain of the same cittie Hooker, John, 1526?-1601. 1575 (1575) STC 24886; ESTC S119638 18,194 30

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fawner_n send_v his_o letter_n into_o denmark_n to_o king_n sweno_n certify_v he_o both_o of_o the_o slate_n &_o wealth_n of_o this_o city_n and_o of_o the_o great_a preparation_n make_v therein_o to_o with_o stand_v he_o persuade_v he_o not_o to_o sustain_v such_o a_o matter_n and_o as_o coles_n will_v be_v soon_o enkindle_v so_o forthwith_o the_o dane_n be_v in_o his_o heat_n and_o prepare_v all_o thing_n in_o a_o readiness_n to_o work_v his_o will_n against_o this_o city_n wherefore_o the_o year_n follow_v be_v the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1003._o he_o land_v upon_o the_o cost_n of_o devon_n and_o cornwall_n with_o a_o huge_a host_n and_o march_v towards_o this_o city_n give_v and_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o same_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n and_o continue_v until_o the_o fourteen_o of_o the_o kalendes_n of_o september_n during_o which_o time_n though_o the_o assault_n be_v often_o fierce_a and_o cruel_a yet_o there_o want_v no_o stomach_n in_o the_o citizen_n to_o withstand_v the_o same_o but_o in_o continuance_n of_o time_n when_o they_o see_v themselves_o week_n uictualle_n to_o fail_v the_o fire_n round_o about_o they_o their_o wall_n beat_v down_o themselves_o daily_o slaughter_v and_o murder_v and_o with_o this_o their_o decay_n the_o enemy_n to_o be_v the_o strong_a and_o yet_o in_o all_o their_o distress_n their_o king_n eldred_n flee_v into_o normandy_n have_v no_o care_n for_o their_o misery_n nor_o prepare_v rescue_n for_o their_o aid_n and_o succour_v it_o be_v not_o marvel_v though_o in_o so_o heavy_a a_o case_n they_o be_v amaze_v and_o astonish_v &_o yet_o consult_v &_o consider_v with_o then selue_o that_o sweno_n be_v a_o dane_n a_o cruel_a enemy_n a_o bloody_a murderer_n &_o a_o very_a usurper_n have_v no_o other_o title_n to_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n but_o tyranny_n do_v with_o one_o consent_n agree_v and_o conclude_v never_o to_o yield_v or_o give_v over_o as_o long_o as_o any_o be_v leave_v alive_a which_o may_v with_o 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incolumir_v ▪_o licta_fw-la que_fw-la aut_fw-la ferro_fw-la aut_fw-la igne_fw-la poterat_fw-la vastari_fw-la et_fw-la omne_fw-la spolia_fw-la cineribus_fw-la tantum_fw-la relictis_fw-la secum_fw-la deportaverunt_fw-la the_o like_a word_n henry_n of_o huntingdon_n in_o the_o six_o book_n of_o his_o history_n write_v in_o this_o sort_n anno_fw-la dom_n 1003_o daci_n ira_fw-la exarserunt_fw-la sicut_fw-la ignis_fw-la quem_fw-la sanguine_fw-la velit_fw-la aliquis_fw-la extinguere_fw-la advolantes_fw-la igitur_fw-la quasi_fw-la multitudo_fw-la locustarum_fw-la quidam_fw-la exestriam_fw-la venerunt_fw-la et_fw-la urbem_fw-la totam_fw-la funditus_fw-la destruxerunt_fw-la et_fw-la omne_fw-la spolia_fw-la secum_fw-la cineribus_fw-la tantum_fw-la relictis_fw-la deportaverunt_fw-la hovedon_n also_o writ_v rex_fw-la danorum_fw-la swein_n per_fw-la iniuriam_fw-la et_fw-la proditionem_fw-la normanici_fw-la comitis_fw-la hugonis_fw-la quem_fw-la emma_n domnaniae_fw-la prefecerat_fw-la civitatem_fw-la 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as_o salisbury_n towards_o the_o same_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o citizen_n advertise_v that_o the_o whole_a realm_n have_v yield_v and_o see_v their_o confederate_n to_o shrink_v daily_o from_o they_o and_o by_o that_o mean_v they_o to_o wax_v daily_o weak_a and_o weak_a be_v not_o able_a to_o withstand_v so_o great_a a_o power_n and_o army_n as_o be_v round_o about_o they_o do_v by_o way_n of_o entreaty_n offer_v condition_n of_o peace_n and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n who_o according_a to_o their_o composition_n receive_v their_o submission_n &_o after_o a_o grievous_a fine_a take_v do_v restore_v the_o city_n unto_o they_o again_o but_o in_o token_n of_o his_o conquest_n he_o alter_v the_o gate_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o swear_v all_o the_o people_n to_o be_v his_o liege_n subject_n hovedon_n in_o his_o history_n make_v mention_v that_o king_n harold_n wife_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o city_n during_o this_o assault_n &_o besiege_v for_o these_o be_v his_o word_n hyeme_n imminente_fw-la rex_fw-la willielmus_fw-la de_fw-la normannia_n in_o angliam_fw-la rediitet_fw-la angliae_fw-la importabile_fw-la tributum_fw-la imposuit_fw-la deinde_fw-la in_o domnoniam_fw-la hostiliter_fw-la profectus_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la civitatem_fw-la excestriam_fw-la quam_fw-la ciues_fw-la et_fw-la nonnulli_fw-la anglici_fw-la ministri_fw-la contra_fw-la illum_fw-la retinebant_fw-la et_fw-la obsedit_fw-la et_fw-la in_o fregit_fw-la githa_n vero_fw-la commitissa_fw-la mater_fw-la scilicet_fw-la haroldi_n regis_fw-la anglorum_fw-la ac_fw-la soror_fw-la swani_fw-la regis_fw-la danorum_fw-la cum_fw-la multis_fw-la de_fw-la civitate_fw-la fugiens_fw-la evasit_fw-la e●_n flandriam_fw-la petiit_fw-la ciues_fw-la autem_fw-la dex_fw-la tris_fw-la acceptis_fw-la regi_fw-la se_fw-la dederunt_fw-la 7_o also_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o king_n stephen_n anno._n 1137._o the_o stephen_n lord_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n remember_v the_o oath_n they_o have_v make_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o to_o who_o they_o swear_v to_o be_v true_a to_o maude_n the_o king_n daughter_n and_o to_o her_o heir_n and_o yet_o contrary_a to_o the_o same_o have_v swear_v themselves_o to_o king_n stephen_n begin_v to_o repent_v themselves_o and_o consult_v how_o to_o restore_v maude_n the_o empress_n wherefore_o assemble_v together_o in_o armour_n do_v divide_v themselves_o and_o take_v sundry_a city_n &_o castle_n ridivers_a and_o baldwin_n ridiver_v earl_n of_o devon_n with_o force_n of_o arm_n take_v this_o city_n who_o king_n stephen_n pursue_v do_v drive_v he_o out_o of_o the_o same_o to_o the_o islle_v of_o wight_n then_o his_o lordship_n but_o the_o king_n when_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o city_n into_o his_o faith_n do_v march_v towards_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o take_v the_o same_o do_v banish_v the_o say_a earl_n but_o maude_n the_o empress_n remember_v this_o city_n for_o this_o faith_n do_v enlarge_v the_o liberty_n for_o who_o ever_o after_o a_o aniversary_n be_v keep_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o city_n howbeit_o some_o say_v that_o this_o baldwin_n take_v oxford_n or_o westchester_n and_o not_o excester_n and_o from_o thence_o flee_v to_o wight_n 8_o it_o be_v also_o in_o some_o trouble_n in_o the_o xj_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n richard_n the_o second_o anno._n 1387._o for_o a_o controversy_n be_v bèfall_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o uncle_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o glocestre_n york_n none_o be_v then_o so_o much_o in_o the_o king_n favour_n as_o robart_n vere_n marquis_n of_o doublin_n michael_n dalapool_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n and_o other_o of_o their_o faction_n who_o the_o king_n command_v glocestre_n to_o collect_v and_o assemble_v a_o army_n in_o and_o for_o his_o defence_n against_o his_o uncle_n but_o they_o whether_o they_o mistrust_v their_o own_o part_n or_o whether_o they_o be_v mind_v to_o make_v themselves_o strong_a leving_fw-mi their_o journey_n towards_o london_n come_v to_o this_o city_n vere_n the_o duke_n understanding_n the_o same_o pursue_v they_o with_o all_o speed_n and_o at_o this_o city_n join_v battle_n and_o fight_v with_o they_o but_o the_o marquis_n and_o the_o earl_n trust_v better_a to_o their_o foot_n then_o to_o delapole_n
account_v one_o thousand_o pace_n to_o a_o mile_n be_v a_o mile_n and_o half_a and_o some_o what_o more_o the_o situation_n of_o it_o be_v very_a pleasant_a and_o amenous_a be_v set_v upon_o a_o little_a hill_n among_o many_o hill_n the_o country_n round_o about_o be_v mountanose_n and_o full_a of_o hill_n it_o be_v pendent_a towards_o the_o south_n and_o west_n part_v after_o and_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o be_v the_o street_n never_o so_o foul_a or_o filthy_a yet_o with_o a_o shower_n of_o rain_n they_o be_v cleanse_v and_o make_v sweet_a and_o albeit_o common_o hill_n be_v dry_a yet_o nature_n be_v so_o beneficial_a to_o this_o hill_n that_o it_o be_v full_a of_o springꝭ_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v every_o part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v furnish_v with_o well_n and_o tyepitte_n the_o commodity_n whereof_o have_v well_o appear_v in_o sundry_a time_n of_o necessity_n but_o especial_o in_o the_o late_a commotion_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1549._o for_o though_o 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devon_n and_o nephew_n to_o the_o say_v hugh_n do_v not_o only_o maintain_v and_o continue_v the_o fact_n of_o his_o ancester_n and_o grandfather_n by_o daily_a repair_n and_o defend_v the_o same_o but_o also_o work_v a_o utter_a destruction_n for_o any_o passage_n for_o ship_n thencefoorth_o to_o the_o city_n under_o pretence_n to_o build_v certain_a milles_n do_v erect_v and_o make_v two_o other_o wear_v the_o one_o saint_n james_n overthwart_o the_o river_n and_o the_o other_o at_o lamperford_n by_o mean_n whereof_o not_o only_o the_o city_n sustain_v the_o whole_a loss_n of_o their_o haven_n but_o the_o whole_a country_n adjoin_v for_o which_o injury_n upon_o complaint_n make_v writ_n and_o commission_n of_o inquiry_n be_v send_v out_o &_o the_o say_a earl_n for_o the_o same_o by_o verdict_n and_o presentment_n at_o several_a time_n find_v guilty_a but_o such_o be_v his_o authority_n and_o power_n that_o it_o avail_v nothing_o nevertheless_o the_o say_a earl_n hugh_n the_o water_n course_n unto_o the_o city_n thus_o destroy_v build_v a_o place_n call_v a_o key_n for_o the_o charge_n and_o discharge_v of_o all_o ware_n and_o merchandise_n within_o that_o port_n at_o a_o town_n of_o his_o own_o call_v topsham_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n about_o three_o mile_n from_o whence_o ever_o sithence_o all_o ware_n and_o merchandise_n have_v be_v carry_v and_o recary_v to_o and_o from_o the_o city_n by_o horse_n cart_n or_o wain_n though_o to_o the_o gain_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o his_o tenant_n yet_o to_o the_o great_a trouble_n and_o hindrance_n of_o this_o city_n and_o merchant_n thereof_o nevertheless_o the_o port_n have_v evermore_o &_o yet_o do_v retain_v his_o old_a and_o ancient_a name_n be_v call_v the_o port_n of_o
certain_a place_n out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o same_o from_o thence_o convey_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o some_o of_o the_o channons_n house_n the_o city_n itself_o be_v very_o populus_fw-la &_o be_v sometime_o chief_o inhabit_v with_o clothier_n or_o clothworker_n of_o broad_a clothes_n serve_v much_o for_o the_o spanish_a and_o south_n country_n which_o be_v of_o such_o goodness_n and_o substance_n as_o that_o the_o name_n of_o they_o do_v yet_o continue_v in_o these_o party_n but_o now_o it_o be_v chief_o inhabit_v with_o merchant_n kersey_n clothier_n &_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o artificer_n among_o who_o the_o merchant_n be_v the_o chief_a &_o the_o wealthy_a the_o government_n of_o this_o city_n be_v sometime_o by_o four_o bailiff_n call_v provostres_n but_o short_o after_o the_o conquest_n there_o be_v order_v a_o senate_n of_o xxxuj_o and_o in_o these_o latter_a day_n of_o twenty-four_o â–ª_o person_n of_o the_o most_o sober_a grave_a and_o wise_a commoner_n and_o franchise_v man_n of_o the_o same_o of_o which_o number_n one_o be_v and_o be_v year_o choose_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a governor_n for_o the_o year_n follow_v and_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o mayor_n this_o mayor_n associate_v with_o the_o foresay_a four_o bailiff_n have_v the_o discern_a of_o and_o in_o all_o manner_n of_o action_n betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n &_o for_o which_o he_o keep_v on_o every_o monday_n a_o court_n in_o the_o guild_n hall_n of_o the_o say_a city_n but_o the_o bailiff_n have_v the_o like_a jurisdiction_n do_v according_a to_o their_o old_a and_o ancient_a custom_n keep_v the_o like_a court_n be_v distinct_a from_o the_o mayor_n at_o all_o day_n and_o time_n when_o they_o best_o like_v which_o their_o court_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o provostres_n court_n for_o provostres_n be_v their_o first_o name_n thus_o the_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n both_o joint_o and_o several_o have_v jurisdiction_n to_o discern_v in_o cause_n between_o party_n and_o party_n but_o if_o the_o matter_n do_v touch_v the_o prince_n the_o crown_n the_o common_a peace_n or_o the_o state_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o common_a wealth_n of_o the_o same_o then_o the_o same_o be_v decide_v and_o determine_v either_o by_o the_o mayor_n and_o justice_n or_o by_o the_o mayor_n and_o common_a council_n or_o by_o the_o mayor_n himself_o or_o by_o some_o other_o officer_n or_o officer_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n or_o quality_n of_o the_o cause_n or_o matter_n but_o because_o it_o require_v a_o large_a discourse_n to_o describe_v the_o government_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n of_o this_o city_n the_o charge_n of_o every_o several_a officer_n the_o diversity_n of_o officer_n their_o several_a jurisdiction_n with_o a_o number_n of_o other_o thing_n incident_a to_o their_o charge_n i_o do_v mind_n hereafter_o by_o god_n grace_n at_o large_a to_o set_v the_o same_o forth_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o all_o estate_n and_o degree_n and_o every_o particular_a officer_n and_o other_o person_n within_o that_o city_n shall_v know_v his_o charge_n office_n and_o duty_n and_o what_o to_o every_o of_o they_o appertain_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v it_o suffice_v that_o partly_o through_o good_a government_n and_o partly_o of_o a_o civil_a inclination_n the_o people_n of_o this_o city_n as_o very_a obsequion_n and_o obedient_a to_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o law_n and_o have_v in_o great_a reverence_n and_o awe_n their_o governor_n and_o magistrate_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o this_o one_o thing_n be_v not_o so_o strange_a as_o notable_a that_o even_o from_o the_o beginning_n they_o have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v careful_a for_o their_o common_a wealth_n &_o most_o vigilant_a for_o the_o preservation_n thereof_o which_o as_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n they_o do_v well_o rule_v &_o govern_v so_o also_o in_o the_o troublesome_a time_n and_o unquiet_a estate_n they_o have_v most_o valiant_o defend_v against_o the_o incurtion_n and_o assault_n of_o their_o enemy_n as_o by_o the_o sundry_a history_n it_o may_v appear_v for_o aruiragus_n king_n of_o this_o land_n mind_v to_o stay_v the_o realm_n in_o his_o ancient_a liberty_n deny_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o roman_n the_o tribute_n which_o they_o demand_v wherefore_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n send_v vespasian_n the_o duke_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n into_o this_o realm_n either_o to_o recover_v the_o tribute_n or_o to_o subdue_v the_o land_n this_o vespasian_n be_v he_o who_o in_o the_o twenty-four_o year_n after_o this_o do_v besiege_v and_o destroy_v iherusalem_n wherefore_o the_o duke_n land_v in_o torbay_n which_o be_v then_o call_v totonesium_fw-la littus_fw-la come_v to_o this_o city_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o same_o with_o continual_a assault_n and_o battery_n for_o eight_o day_n aruiragus_n the_o king_n be_v then_o in_o the_o east_n part_n and_o hear_n of_o this_o gather_v his_o army_n and_o power_n march_v towards_o this_o city_n and_o incounter_v with_o the_o enemy_n the_o roman_a after_o long_a fight_n not_o able_a to_o prevail_v end_v the_o matter_n by_o composition_n and_o because_o this_o shall_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o devise_v and_o feign_a matter_n i_o will_v write_v the_o word_n of_o four_o sundry_a history_n the_o chronicle_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o the_o say_a city_n have_v these_o word_n anno_fw-la dom_n 49._o vespasianus_n cum_fw-la romano_n exercitu_fw-la civitatem_fw-la nunc_fw-la voca_fw-la tam_fw-la exeter_n octo_fw-la diebus_fw-la obsedit_fw-la sed_fw-la minime_fw-la prevaluit_fw-la aruirago_n rege_fw-la civibus_fw-la auxilium_fw-la prestante_fw-la gaulfride_n of_o monmothe_n write_v thus_o vespasianus_n a_o claudio_n missus_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la aruiragun_n vel_fw-la pacificaret_fw-la vel_fw-la romanae_fw-la subiectioni_fw-la restitueret_fw-la cum_fw-la igitur_fw-la in_o portu_fw-la in_o rutupi_fw-la applicare_fw-la vespasianus_n cepisset_fw-la obuiavit_fw-la ei_fw-la aruiragus_n atque_fw-la prohibuit_fw-la ne_fw-la portum_fw-la ingrederetur_fw-la retraxit_fw-la itaque_fw-la se_fw-la vespasianus_fw-la a_o portu_fw-la illo_fw-la retortisque_fw-la velis_fw-la in_o littore_fw-la totnesio_n applicuit_fw-la nactus_fw-la de_fw-la inde_fw-la tellurem_fw-la kayerpenhulgoite_fw-fr que_fw-fr nunc_fw-la exoma_fw-la voco_fw-la obsessurus_fw-la eandem_fw-la adivit_fw-la cumque_fw-la diebus_fw-la octo_fw-la eam_fw-la obsedisset_fw-la superuenit_fw-la aruiragus_n cum_fw-la exercitu_fw-la svo_fw-la preliumque_fw-la commisit_fw-la die_fw-la illa_fw-la valde_fw-la laceratus_fw-la sunt_fw-la utrorumque_fw-la exercitus_fw-la sed_fw-la neuter_n est_fw-la potitus_fw-la victoria_fw-la mane_n autem_fw-la facto_fw-la mediante_fw-la gen_n wissa_fw-la regina_fw-la concord_n effecti_fw-la sunt_fw-la matthew_z of_o westminster_n write_v aruiragus_n britannorum_fw-la rex_fw-la in_o tantam_fw-la prolapsus_fw-la est_fw-la superbiam_fw-la quod_fw-la romanae_fw-la potestati_fw-la noluit_fw-la diutius_fw-la subiectione_n parere_fw-la vespasianus_n igitura_fw-la claudio_n missus_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o rutupi_fw-la portu_fw-la applicare_fw-la incepisset_fw-la aruiragus_n illi_fw-la obuians_fw-la prohibuit_fw-la ne_fw-la ingrederetur_fw-la ac_fw-la vespasianus_n retortis_fw-la velis_fw-la in_o totonesio_n littore_fw-la applicuit_fw-la et_fw-la civitatem_fw-la que_fw-fr britannice_n kayer_n penhuelgoite_fw-fr nunc_fw-la autem_fw-la exonia_n appellatur_fw-la obsedit_fw-la elapsis_fw-la inde_fw-la septem_fw-la diebus_fw-la aruiragus_n superuenit_fw-la preliumque_fw-la cum_fw-la romanis_n commisit_fw-la et_fw-la utrorumque_fw-la exercitu_fw-la valde_fw-la lacerato_fw-la mediante_fw-la genwissa_n claudii_n filia_fw-la deuce_n amici_fw-la facti_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o the_o history_n entitle_v nova_fw-la cronica_n de_fw-la gestis_fw-la anglorum_fw-la a_o britonibus_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la henricum_fw-la sextum_fw-la in_o effect_n be_v write_v the_o like_a vespasianus_n a_o claudio_n missus_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la aruiragun_n pacisicare_fw-la vel_fw-la romani_fw-la ditioni_fw-la restitueret_fw-la cvi_fw-la obuians_fw-la aruiragus_n prohibuit_fw-la ne_fw-la terram_fw-la svam_fw-la ingrederetur_fw-la timens_fw-la vespasianus_n armatorum_fw-la cohortem_fw-la retraxit_fw-la seize_v retortisque_fw-la velis_fw-la in_o totonesio_n littore_fw-la est_fw-la appulsus_fw-la atque_fw-la urbem_fw-la exone_n obsedit_fw-la post_fw-la septem_fw-la dies_fw-la superuenit_fw-la aruiragus_n prelium_fw-la committitur_fw-la laceraturque_fw-la utrorumque_fw-la exercitus_fw-la sed_fw-la neuter_n potitur_fw-la victoria_fw-la demum_fw-la mediante_fw-la genuissa_n regina_fw-la reconciliati_fw-la snnt_n it_o be_v also_o in_o many_o trouble_n and_o great_a perplexity_n in_o the_o uncertain_a and_o troublesome_a estate_n of_o this_o realm_n when_o some_o time_n the_o roman_n sometime_o the_o picts_n sometime_o the_o scot_n &_o sometime_o the_o saxon_n make_v their_o incursion_n &_o war_n upon_o &_o in_o this_o land_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o record_n &_o memorial_n of_o the_o state_n in_o those_o day_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n lose_v and_o consume_v and_o yet_o nevertheless_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n write_v y_fw-mi it_o be_v besiege_v by_o penda_n king_n of_o mercia_n an._n edwin_n 632._o in_o the_o time_n of_o cadwallin_n one_o of_o the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o briton_n the_o history_n be_v edwin_n the_o saxon_a king_n of_o the_o northumber_n have_v war_n against_o cadwalline_a or_o cadwallo_n do_v so_o