Selected quad for the lemma: city_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
city_n	able_a	great_a	zion_n	36	3	9.3138	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A53222	America : being the latest, and most accurate description of the new vvorld containing the original of the inhabitants, and the remarkable voyages thither, the conquest of the vast empires of Mexico and Peru and other large provinces and territories : with the several European plantations in those parts : also their cities, fortresses, towns, temples, mountains, and rivers : their habits, customs, manners, and religions, their plants, beasts, birds, and serpents : with an appendix containing, besides several other considerable additions, a brief survey of what hath been discover'd of the unknown south-land and the arctick region : collected from most authentick authors, augmented with later observations, and adorn'd with maps and sculptures / by John Ogilby ...	Ogilby, John, 1600-1676.; Montanus, Arnoldus, 1625?-1683. Nieuwe en onbekende weereld.	1671 (1671)	Wing O165; ESTC R16958	774,956	643

cape_n and_o port_n be_v st._n nicholas_n from_o whence_o north-east_n and_o by_o east_n lie_v the_o island_n of_o tortuga_n near_o the_o coast_n of_o hispaniola_n it_o be_v of_o five_o league_n length_n far_o along_o the_o coast_n be_v monte_fw-la christo_fw-la the_o west_n cape_n of_o natividad_n to_o the_o east_n of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o great_a bay_n call_v port_n real_a this_o island_n be_v so_o full_a of_o harbour_n that_o he_o that_o will_v coast_n it_o can_v well_o miss_v of_o one_o where_o he_o please_v most_o of_o which_o afford_v fresh_a meat_n and_o good_a water_n moreover_o hispaniola_n have_v many_o brave_a river_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v hayna_n nizao_n along_o who_o shore_n the_o first_o sugarcane_n be_v plant_v neyba_n a_o great_a river_n yaquimo_n yaqui_n which_o columbus_n call_v rio_n de_fw-fr oro_fw-la because_o the_o ground_n thereof_o glitter_v like_o gold_n and_o last_o the_o river_n nicayagua_n among_o who_o sand_n be_v gold_n nigua_n which_o borrow_v its_o denomination_n from_o the_o forementioned_a leap_a insect_n the_o swift_a stream_n juno_n who_o bank_n be_v crown_v with_o handsome_a house_n and_o jaquin_n which_o have_v many_o salt-pan_n the_o river_n itabo_n ocoa_n cepi_n bia_n cazui_n sanate_n de_fw-fr plata_fw-la and_o chiabon_n have_v some_o one_o other_o more_z sugar-mill_n upon_o they_o but_o the_o chief_a river_n be_v ozama_n broad_a and_o so_o deep_a that_o the_o big_a vessel_n may_v lie_v close_o by_o the_o shore_n and_o also_o wash_v st._n domingo_n domingo_n description_n of_o the_o city_n of_o st._n domingo_n this_o city_n the_o metropolis_n of_o all_o the_o isle_n round_o about_o be_v build_v by_o bartholomeus_n columbus_n and_o be_v people_v anno_fw-la 1494._o after_o which_o it_o flourish_v eight_o year_n when_o a_o terrible_a storm_n blow_v the_o same_o down_o to_o the_o ground_n nicholas_n olanda_n remove_v it_o to_o the_o western_a shore_n of_o ozama_n that_o the_o spaniard_n who_o have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n settle_v towards_o the_o west_n may_v not_o be_v necessitate_v to_o ferry_v over_o but_o the_o first_o place_n stand_v much_o more_o convenient_o be_v not_o only_o provide_v of_o a_o fountain_n of_o sweet_a water_n but_o also_o free_v of_o those_o unwholesome_a vapour_n which_o daily_o rise_v with_o the_o sun_n at_o this_o new-built_a city_n to_o prevent_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o cross_v to_o the_o forementioned_a fountain_n of_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n find_v themselves_o oftentimes_o in_o great_a want_n olanda_n go_v about_o to_o lead_v the_o neighbour_a river_n hayna_n into_o the_o ozama_n but_o the_o design_n not_o be_v prosecute_v bereave_v domingo_n of_o the_o only_a thing_n which_o will_v have_v make_v it_o able_a to_o stand_v in_o competition_n with_o any_o city_n in_o the_o world_n for_o it_o lie_v on_o a_o plain_a the_o south_n side_n whereof_o be_v wash_v by_o the_o sea_n the_o east_n side_n by_o the_o river_n on_o the_o north_n and_o west_n be_v many_o delightful_a field_n the_o city_n which_o in_o a_o manner_n be_v build_v square_a be_v divide_v into_o long_a straight_a street_n full_a of_o fair_a house_n after_o the_o spanish_a manner_n in_o the_o middle_n thereof_o be_v a_o square_a marketplace_n with_o a_o handsome_a church_n the_o yard_n whereof_o be_v encompass_v with_o a_o high_a wall_n which_o upon_o occasion_n will_v serve_v for_o a_o place_n of_o great_a defence_n the_o collector_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n revenue_n dwell_v in_o stately_a palace_n and_o the_o dominican_n franciscan_n and_o monk_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr merced_n have_v brave_a cloister_n beside_o two_o more_o for_o the_o nu●s_n the_o latin_a school_n and_o hospital_n belong_v to_o the_o city_n be_v endow_v with_o great_a yearly_a revenue_n the_o archbishop_n of_o st._n domingo_n have_v command_n over_o the_o bishopric_n of_o conception_n la_fw-fr vega_n cuba_n venezuela_n and_o porto_n rico._n the_o city_n be_v surround_v with_o a_o stone_n wall_n and_o fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n which_o with_o two_o bulwark_n reach_v to_o the_o river_n ozama_n and_o within_o they_o two_o halfmoon_n on_o the_o utmost_a shore_n stand_v a_o round_a tower_n near_o the_o southern_a bulwark_n before_o the_o new_a discover_v country_n entice_v away_o many_o people_n from_o st._n domingo_n and_o the_o silver_n fleet_n put_v into_o havana_n the_o inhabitant_n drive_v a_o great_a trade_n in_o hide_n tallow_n sugar_n cassia_n horse_n and_o hog_n anno_fw-la 1586._o sir_n francis_n drake_n land_a here_o with_o twelve_o hundred_o englishman_n take_v the_o city_n by_o storm_n stay_v a_o whole_a month_n in_o the_o same_o and_o upon_o composition_n with_o the_o spaniard_n leave_v it_o undestroy_v hispaniola_n other_o chief_a town_n of_o hispaniola_n other_o chief_a town_n in_o hispaniola_n be_v 1._o salvaleon_n twenty_o eight_o league_n distant_a from_o st._n domingo_n towards_o the_o east_n 2._o zeybo_fw-la 3._o cotny_n former_o inhabit_v by_o those_o that_o work_v in_o the_o gold-mine_n the_o last_o especial_o be_v once_o a_o rich_a town_n and_o much_o frequent_v but_o now_o in_o a_o manner_n desert_v 4._o azua_n or_o new_a compostella_n eight_o league_n distant_a from_o st._n domingo_n famous_a for_o the_o sugar-mill_n not_o far_o from_o it_o and_o one_o of_o the_o port_n beforementioned_a 5._o yaguana_n for_o its_o brave_a harbour_n also_o call_v maria_n del_fw-it puerto_n in_o the_o more_o western_a part_n of_o the_o island_n a_o small_a town_n not_o above_o a_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v burn_v by_o captain_n christopher_n newport_n urbs_fw-la domingo_n in_o hispaniola_n 6._o conception_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n adorn_v with_o a_o cathedral_n and_o cloister_n of_o friar_n and_o lie_v twenty_o or_o thirty_o league_n northward_o of_o st._n domingo_n it_o be_v build_v by_o columbus_n and_o from_o thence_o he_o have_v his_o title_n of_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega._n 7._o sant_z jago_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la cavalleros_n a_o very_a pleasant_a place_n ten_o league_n northward_o of_o st._n domingo_n 8._o puerto_n de_fw-fr plata_fw-la or_o the_o silver_n haven_n four_o league_n distant_a from_o st._n domingo_n towards_o the_o north_n it_o have_v be_v count_v the_o second_o place_n of_o trading_n and_o wealth_n in_o the_o whole_a island_n be_v commodious_o seat_v on_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n 9_o monte_fw-fr christo_fw-la one_o of_o the_o port_n also_o abovementioned_a it_o lie_v fourteen_o league_n westward_o of_o plata_fw-la and_o extend_v itself_o along_o the_o northern_a coast_n it_o be_v wash_v by_o the_o river_n yagui_n on_o who_o bank_n be_v many_o salt-pan_n spaniard_n the_o island_n dispeople_v by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o spaniard_n all_o those_o city_n be_v much_o decay_v and_o thin_o inhabit_v the_o spaniard_n be_v most_o of_o they_o draw_v by_o the_o temptation_n of_o new_a discover_v gold_n and_o silver_n mine_n in_o other_o place_n and_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n have_v be_v miserable_o destroy_v the_o bishop_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr casas_n a_o eye-witness_n relate_v that_o the_o king_n gauccanarillo_n secure_v the_o good_n of_o a_o stranded_a ship_n of_o which_o columbus_n be_v commander_n and_o receive_v the_o spaniard_n very_o courteous_o but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o continue_v supply_v they_o with_o that_o quantity_n of_o gold_n they_o require_v want_v man_n to_o gather_v so_o much_o out_o of_o the_o stream_n and_o mine_n and_o see_v no_o way_n to_o rid_v himself_o from_o the_o spaniard_n oppression_n flee_v to_o the_o province_n of_o ciguayos_n the_o casique_fw-la of_o which_o be_v his_o deputy_n whereat_o the_o spaniard_n be_v so_o enrage_v that_o they_o burn_v all_o that_o they_o can_v meet_v with_o neither_o spare_v young_a nor_o old_a and_o at_o length_n take_v guaccanarillo_n put_v he_o in_o iron_n other_o their_o barbarous_a usage_n of_o guaccanarillo_n and_o other_o and_o think_v to_o have_v carry_v he_o to_o madrid_n but_o the_o ship_n in_o which_o he_o go_v suffer_v shipwreck_n he_o with_o many_o other_o be_v cast_v away_o be_v before_o almost_o dead_a with_o grief_n for_o his_o consort_n who_o have_v be_v ravish_v by_o a_o spanish_a commander_n likewise_o anacoana_n sister_n to_o the_o casique_fw-la or_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n xarana_n and_o partner_n with_o he_o in_o the_o government_n see_v three_o hundred_o of_o her_o councillor_n burn_v in_o a_o great_a house_n set_v on_o fire_n by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o her_o subject_n tear_v by_o dog_n or_o cut_v in_o piece_n hang_v herself_o out_o of_o despair_n the_o same_o death_n die_v higuanama_n queen_n of_o huguey_n other_o say_v that_o anacoana_n be_v put_v to_o death_n together_o with_o her_o brother_n in_o a_o most_o barbarous_a and_o cruel_a manner_n by_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr olanda_n who_o succeed_v diego_n de_fw-fr arana_n in_o the_o government_n of_o this_o island_n many_o woman_n and_o child_n be_v keep_v alive_a only_o to_o manure_v the_o

and_o tallow_n but_o the_o fish_n immediate_o swallow_v the_o same_o be_v take_v here_o be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n abundance_n of_o hays_n a_o fish_n so_o rank_a and_o oily_a that_o they_o be_v not_o eatable_a but_o their_o brain_n be_v account_v good_a against_o the_o stone_n there_o be_v also_o hereabout_o a_o sort_n of_o fly_a fish_n like_o herring_n but_o not_o so_o big_a they_o have_v wing_n like_o bat_n which_o carry_v they_o above_o water_n while_o they_o be_v wet_a they_o swim_v in_o shoal_n and_o be_v chase_v by_o all_o other_o fish_n which_o endeavour_v to_o escape_v by_o flight_n out_o of_o the_o water_n they_o become_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o sea-py_n the_o sea-bream_n be_v as_o well_o taste_v as_o the_o fly_a fish_n the_o mariner_n cover_v they_o in_o salt_n or_o stuff_v they_o within_o full_a of_o salt_n and_o pepper_n and_o so_o hang_v they_o to_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n pernambuco_n itself_o lie_v in_o five_o degree_n southward_o from_o the_o equinox_n produce_v abundance_n of_o brasile_a wood_n and_o sugarcane_n which_o last_o be_v no_o proper_a brasilian_n plant_n for_o the_o first_o plant_n thereof_o be_v by_o the_o portuguese_n first_o transplant_v thither_o from_o the_o canary_n island_n discovery_n first_o discovery_n this_o country_n be_v first_o discover_v by_o americus_n vesputius_n who_o be_v send_v thither_o by_o emanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n to_o discover_v the_o coast_n between_o the_o promontory_n before_o olinda_n and_o the_o island_n itamaraca_n and_o find_v a_o split_n rock_n and_o some_o brasilian_n hut_n land_a and_o ask_v the_o denomination_n of_o the_o coast_n which_o he_o be_v inform_v be_v call_v pernambuco_n which_o he_o find_v full_a of_o steep_a mountain_n inaccessible_a wood_n and_o in_o some_o place_n plain_n and_o pleasant_a valley_n but_o the_o chief_a thing_n he_o can_v find_v to_o lade_v his_o ship_n with_o be_v brasile_a wood_n but_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o soil_n will_v bear_v sugarcane_n he_o cause_v canary_n sugar-plant_n to_o be_v set_v there_o note_n chief_a town_n and_o place_n of_o note_n olinda_n former_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o pernambuco_n have_v according_a to_o lopez_n above_o three_o thousand_o house_n and_o seventy_o sugar-mill_n it_o be_v build_v on_o several_a hill_n which_o on_o the_o north-side_n be_v steep_a and_o overgrow_v with_o bramble_n betwixt_o which_o in_o many_o place_n grow_v orange-tree_n john_n newhof_n who_o arrive_v at_o olinda_n anno_fw-la 1642._o sound_v a_o few_o netherlander_n and_o spaniard_n there_o who_o dwell_v in_o the_o ruine_a house_n the_o landside_n of_o the_o city_n be_v strengthen_v by_o hill_n overgrow_v with_o bramble_n and_o thorn_n and_o towards_o the_o seaside_n with_o earthen_a wall_n fortify_v by_o fourteen_o bulwark_n and_o a_o stone_n castle_n able_a to_o withstand_v a_o considerable_a force_n the_o outwork_n towards_o the_o south_n be_v maintain_v by_o jew_n who_o from_o the_o forementioned_a hill_n can_v see_v not_o only_o a_o great_a way_n into_o the_o ocean_n but_o also_o the_o river_n biberibi_n which_o have_v a_o stone_n bridge_n lead_v to_o the_o city_n and_o northerly_a and_o westward_o the_o way_n lie_v through_o great_a wood_n and_o forest_n olinda_n itself_o be_v divide_v into_o twenty_o seven_o large_a street_n beside_o lesser_a lane_n and_o several_a avenue_n and_o five_o chief_a church_n viz._n misericordia_fw-la nostra_fw-la sennora_fw-es del_fw-it emparo_n and_o nostra_fw-la sennora_fw-es de_fw-es guadalupe_n san_n salvador_n and_o san_n pedro_n beside_o two_o other_o of_o lesser_a note_n on_o the_o high_a hill_n stand_v the_o jesuit_n cloister_n build_v square_a and_o high_a and_o surround_v with_o wall_n on_o which_o sebastian_n king_n of_o portugal_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o his_o uncle_n cardinal_n henry_n spend_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o endow_v it_o with_o annual_a revenue_n anno_fw-la 1571._o the_o capuchin_n also_o build_v a_o stately_a cloister_n towards_o the_o east_n the_o franciscan_n moreover_o inhabit_v a_o magnificent_a building_n near_o which_o stand_v the_o governor_n palace_n the_o carmelites_n have_v also_o a_o stately_a edifice_n who_o former_a lustre_n still_o appear_v by_o the_o ruin_n where_o now_o cattle_n graze_v from_o the_o hill_n about_o which_o may_v be_v exact_o discern_v reciffa_n the_o promontory_n of_o st._n augustine_n and_o the_o castle_n before_o the_o road_n of_o reciffa_n along_o the_o shore_n stand_v the_o dominican_n cloister_n and_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o city_n the_o minster_n consecrate_a to_o st._n bento_n exceed_v strong_a both_o by_o nature_n and_o art_n near_o which_o stand_v conceptio_fw-la de_fw-la nostra_fw-la sennora_fw-es the_o fort_n juan_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n stand_v on_o the_o southside_n from_o whence_o a_o way_n lead_v you_o along_o the_o shore_n to_o reciffa_n where_o hard_o by_o the_o potter_n house_n stand_v a_o beacon_n but_o since_o olinda_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o netherlands_n east-india_n company_n they_o build_v a_o strong_a fortress_n on_o the_o north_n near_o the_o seaside_n where_o former_o a_o great_a trade_n be_v drive_v with_o sugar_n insomuch_o that_o forty_o ship_n have_v be_v freight_v in_o a_o day_n therewith_o from_o olinda_n and_o still_o as_o much_o more_o remain_v in_o the_o storehouse_n the_o sugar_n can_v be_v make_v without_o the_o help_n of_o african_a slave_n and_o that_o in_o great_a number_n for_o angola_n alone_o provide_v fifteen_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o moor_n for_o the_o sugar-mill_n about_o olinda_n in_o the_o year_n 1601_o 1602_o and_o 1623._o there_o be_v send_v to_o surprise_v this_o city_n henrick_n loncque_n who_o a_o little_a before_o with_o peter_n peterszoon_n hein_n take_v the_o spanish_a plate-fleet_n and_o bring_v it_o away_o from_o matanca_n loncque_n the_o expedition_n of_o loncque_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o june_n anno_fw-la 1629._o loncque_fw-mi weigh_v anchor_n from_o the_o goerean_a road_n and_o between_o great_a canary_n and_o teneriff_n he_o be_v engage_v have_v but_o eight_o sail_n with_o forty_o spanish_a ship_n command_v by_o frederick_n de_fw-fr toledo_n fight_v his_o way_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o and_o near_o st._n vincent_n the_o rest_n of_o his_o fleet_n be_v come_v up_o to_o he_o which_o in_o all_o make_v up_o twenty_o seven_o he_o stay_v for_o a_o far_o promise_v supply_v of_o ship_n to_o assist_v he_o and_o the_o long_o because_o the_o man_n raise_v by_o the_o netherlands_n west-india_n company_n be_v take_v into_o the_o state_n service_n to_o oppose_v the_o spanish_a and_o imperial_a force_n who_o at_o that_o time_n have_v gain_v some_o advantage_n upon_o they_o but_o not_o long_o after_o hartogen-bosch_a be_v take_v by_o the_o hollander_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o expect_a fleet_n with_o the_o promise_a aid_n arrive_v at_o st._n vincent_n from_o whence_o loncque_n after_o four_o month_n stay_n set_v sail_n with_o these_o additional_a force_n his_o fleet_n then_o consist_v of_o fifty_o sail_n of_o ship_n which_o carry_v above_o seven_o thousand_o soldier_n besides_o seaman_n but_o he_o be_v force_v to_o lie_v a_o considerable_a time_n under_o the_o line_n be_v either_o becalm_v or_o beat_v back_o by_o contrary_a wind_n insomuch_o that_o many_o of_o his_o man_n perish_v or_o be_v disable_v with_o the_o scurvy_a at_o last_o his_o fleet_n be_v come_v to_o a_o anchor_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o pernambuco_n the_o first_o that_o land_a about_o two_o league_n northward_o of_o olinda_n be_v colonel_n diederik_n van_fw-mi waerdenberg_n who_o by_o daybreak_n divide_v his_o man_n into_o three_o division_n the_o forlorn-hope_a consist_v of_o nine_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o four_o man_n march_v towards_o olinda_n along_o the_o shore_n lead_v by_o adolf_n van_fw-mi der_fw-mi eltz_n the_o second_o be_v a_o thousand_o and_o forty_o nine_o by_o stein_n callenfels_n the_o three_o consist_v of_o nine_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o five_o be_v lead_v by_o fouke_n honx_n thus_o draw_v out_o and_o march_v on_o they_o meet_v with_o no_o resistance_n till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o river_n dolce_fw-it where_o eight_o hundred_o portuguese_a charge_v on_o they_o from_o behind_o a_o new_a sconce_n but_o waerdenberg_n wade_v up_o to_o the_o middle_a through_o the_o river_n with_o two_o field-piece_n the_o enemy_n leave_v his_o work_n and_o run_v into_o the_o wood_n the_o forlorn-hope_a approach_v the_o city_n march_v up_o towards_o the_o right_a side_n up_o a_o way_n through_o the_o wood_n scale_v the_o wall_n near_o which_o the_o jesuit_n cloister_n stand_v over_o which_o he_o get_v after_o some_o resistance_n the_o second_o party_n march_v in_o a_o narrow_a path_n along_o the_o shore_n hollander_n olinda_n take_v by_o the_o hollander_n and_o break_v into_o the_o city_n between_o the_o franciscan_n and_o jesuit_n cloister_n towards_o the_o cathedral_n salvador_n from_o whence_o they_o discharge_v several_a gun_n as_o also_o from_o the_o castle_n which_o they_o have_v take_v

know_v not_o where_o another_o here_o also_o be_v add_v by_o st._n jerom_n ephes_n hieron_n in_o c._n 2._o ephes_n what_o a_o ancient_a writer_n say_v great_a care_n have_v be_v take_v in_o compute_v the_o age_n of_o this_o world_n and_o if_o there_o be_v another_o which_o commence_v not_o with_o we_o as_o clemens_n mention_n in_o his_o epistle_n where_o be_v situate_a those_o sea_n and_o land_n that_o make_v that_o second_o world_n or_o be_v it_o a_o part_n of_o that_o in_o which_o adam_n be_v create_v or_o may_v it_o not_o rather_o metaphorical_o be_v take_v for_o worldly_a affair_n govern_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o air_n rule_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o child_n of_o disobedience_n world_n the_o ancient_n opinion_n of_o a_o unknown_a world_n but_o pliny_n cicero_n and_o virgil_n the_o best_a in_o their_o kind_n of_o latin_a writer_n concur_v that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o habitable_a world_n under_o our_o horizon_n in_o the_o temperate_a southern_a zone_n beyond_o the_o 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esau_n and_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v the_o lord_n if_o america_n be_v know_v in_o the_o scripture_n yet_o less_o probable_a be_v that_o which_o lodowick_n leo_n a_o augustine_n friar_n take_v out_o of_o obadiah_n as_o if_o that_o prophet_n in_o the_o three_o last_o verse_n of_o his_o prophecy_n shall_v speak_v of_o the_o spaniard_n which_o shall_v not_o only_o discover_v and_o conquer_v america_n but_o also_o convert_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n because_o those_o that_o be_v in_o sepharad_n shall_v inherit_v and_o possess_v the_o city_n of_o the_o south_n and_o saviour_n shall_v arise_v from_o the_o mountain_n of_o zion_n to_o judge_v the_o mount_n and_o wealth_n of_o esau_n but_o certain_o obadiah_n mean_v no_o other_o than_o the_o restauration_n of_o the_o jew_n from_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n who_o after_o their_o return_n shall_v grow_v more_o powerful_a than_o ever_o and_o they_o lead_v by_o their_o messiah_n obtain_v the_o height_n of_o all_o felicity_n who_o will_v send_v his_o evangelist_n and_o apostle_n to_o declare_v salvation_n to_o the_o utmost_a border_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o rabin_n expound_v sepharad_n to_o be_v spain_n and_o therefore_o he_o conclude_v that_o obadiah_n prophesy_v of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o their_o conquest_n in_o america_n so_o they_o will_v prove_v that_o america_n be_v long_o know_v before_o christ_n and_o last_o it_o signify_v as_o little_a what_o pineda_n and_o levinus_n lemnius_n drive_v at_o that_o solomon_n first_o find_v the_o use_n of_o the_o compass_n peru._n solomon_n fleet_n sail_v not_o to_o peru._n rig_v a_o navy_n at_o ezion-geber_n which_o from_o the_o red-sea_n have_v no_o indirect_a course_n to_o the_o strait_n of_o magellan_n from_o whence_o he_o may_v lade_v his_o vessel_n with_o the_o gold_n of_o peru._n in_o who_o description_n it_o shall_v be_v manifest_v that_o peru_n be_v not_o ophir_n as_o some_o without_o any_o show_n of_o reason_n or_o truth_n will_v make_v we_o believe_v compass_n solomon_n do_v not_o find_v the_o compass_n but_o as_o concern_v king_n solomon_n find_v out_o the_o use_n of_o the_o magnet_n it_o be_v soon_o say_v but_o not_o easy_o prove_v for_o though_o that_o prince_n exceed_v all_o mankind_n in_o wisdom_n and_o learning_n and_o be_v perfect_a in_o the_o operation_n and_o know_v the_o occult_a secret_n of_o nature_n understand_v what_o ever_o belong_v to_o plant_n from_o the_o cedar_n of_o libanus_n to_o hyssop_n and_o the_o mean_a shrub_n that_o grow_v upon_o the_o wall_n yet_o it_o nothing_o make_v out_o that_o he_o know_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o navigable_a use_n of_o the_o loadstone_n but_o suppose_v he_o do_v know_v there_o be_v no_o where_o any_o mention_n of_o it_o and_o if_o this_o excellent_a thing_n the_o compass_n have_v be_v find_v in_o solomon_n time_n how_o come_v it_o afterward_o so_o utter_o to_o be_v lose_v albertus_n magnus_n mistake_v when_o he_o ascribe_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o compass_n to_o aristotle_n of_o which_o he_o himself_o make_v not_o the_o least_o mention_n neither_o galen_n alexander_n aphrodisiensis_n pliny_n lucretius_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o roman_a greek_a arabian_a or_o other_o country_n writer_n whatsoever_o find_v loadstone_n by_o who_o find_v some_o give_v the_o honour_n thereof_o to_o a_o indian_a other_o to_o a_o shepherd_n in_o mount_n ida_n who_o clout_a shoe_n be_v full_a of_o hobnail_n the_o iron_n stick_v fast_o to_o the_o stone_n on_o which_o he_o stand_v stop_v his_o motion_n and_o although_o the_o ancient_n find_v but_o many_o secret_n of_o nature_n among_o which_o this_o of_o the_o loadstone_n attrace_v iron_n as_o be_v its_o proper_a food_n and_o the_o three_o sort_n of_o the_o magnet_n of_o which_o some_o will_v not_o draw_v steel_n find_v by_o theamedes_n a_o greek_a author_n and_o other_o since_o well_o know_v property_n yet_o they_o never_o attain_v that_o knowledge_n that_o the_o loadstone_n will_v ease_v pain_n 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conclude_v that_o without_o this_o use_n of_o the_o loadstone_n first_o find_v by_o flavius_n melvius_n a_o neapolitan_a chron._n genebrad_n chron._n in_o the_o year_n 1303._o it_o be_v altogether_o impossible_a to_o reach_v america_n so_o that_o joseph_n de_fw-fr acosta_n mistake_v find_v when_o and_o by_o who_o the_o compass_n be_v find_v who_o give_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o find_v so_o great_a a_o benefit_n to_o navigation_n to_o some_o mahometan_a seaman_n which_o vasques_n the_o gama_n meet_v with_o near_a mosambique_n who_o have_v sail_v those_o sea_n by_o the_o use_n thereof_o whereas_o gama_n expedition_n be_v above_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o melfius_n who_o live_v in_o such_o a_o juncture_n of_o time_n for_o mathematical_a learning_n that_o few_o age_n boast_v the_o like_a for_o then_o flourish_v in_o england_n and_o be_v contemporary_n beside_o other_o abroad_o richard_n wallingford_n nicolas_n de_fw-fr lynna_n john_n halifax_n walter_n britte_v john_n duns_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr lignarijs_fw-la all_o eminent_a in_o astronomical_a art_n belong_v to_o navigation_n and_o doubtless_o no_o small_a help_n to_o melfius_n in_o this_o his_o happy_a invention_n last_o we_o will_v relate_v what_o have_v be_v hold_v as_o a_o seem_a testimony_n that_o america_n be_v know_v to_o the_o european_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n by_o a_o antique_a meddal_n of_o the_o emperor_n augustus_n dig_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n in_o peru_n and_o send_v to_o his_o holiness_n at_o rome_n which_o may_v well_o be_v reckon_v with_o the_o like_a cheat_n contrive_v by_o hermicus_n cajadus_n anno_fw-la 1505._o near_o syntra_n a_o town_n in_o portugal_n where_o three_o marble_n engrave_v with_o ancient_a character_n concern_v a_o prophecy_n of_o discover_v the_o east-indies_n by_o the_o portuguese_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n emanuel_n be_v private_o bury_v under_o ground_n and_o not_o long_o after_o by_o a_o pretend_a accident_n dig_v out_o which_o make_v

they_o enter_v their_o temple_n viz._n they_o either_o draw_v blood_n out_o of_o their_o tongue_n lip_n ear_n breast_n knee_n or_o palm_n of_o their_o hand_n which_o they_o throw_v into_o the_o air_n suppose_v thereby_o to_o be_v pardon_v by_o their_o indulgent_a go_n city_n zempoal_n a_o city_n in_o the_o city_n zempoal_n cortes_n find_v five_o slave_n who_o be_v keep_v close_a prisoner_n be_v to_o be_v sacrifice_v the_o next_o day_n but_o he_o release_n they_o do_v upon_o the_o importunate_a request_n of_o the_o quine_n or_o priest_n and_o promise_n of_o great_a ransom_n and_o their_o tell_n of_o he_o that_o the_o zemez_n will_v spoil_v all_o their_o seed_n and_o plant_n that_o year_n if_o they_o do_v not_o go_v on_o with_o these_o offering_n restore_v the_o prisoner_n again_o who_o though_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o all_o happiness_n in_o the_o other_o world_n be_v promise_v they_o by_o their_o priest_n and_o great_a assurance_n give_v thereof_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o forward_o but_o return_v unwilling_a to_o suffer_v though_o by_o so_o gainful_a a_o sacrifice_n idol_n zemez_n wonderful_a idol_n at_o the_o zemez_n foot_n hang_v abundance_n of_o man_n bone_n bundle_v up_o together_o and_o under_o they_o be_v write_v the_o name_n of_o their_o enemy_n who_o flesh_n have_v be_v either_o sacrifice_v or_o eat_v twelve_o league_n beyond_o zempoal_n cortes_n build_v a_o new_a city_n near_o the_o river_n grisalva_n and_o call_v it_o vera_fw-la crux_fw-la which_o diego_n velasques_n resent_v so_o ill_o it_o be_v do_v without_o his_o knowledge_n that_o he_o petition_v the_o council_n of_o cuba_n to_o give_v sentence_n of_o death_n against_o the_o founder_n but_o whilst_o cortes_n expect_v a_o answer_n from_o the_o ambassador_n which_o be_v send_v to_o the_o spanish_a court_n to_o give_v account_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o build_v a_o city_n there_o he_o travel_v eighty_o league_n westerly_a the_o zempoalenser_n accompany_v he_o in_o great_a troop_n hope_v by_o that_o mean_n 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desire_v peace_n whereupon_o the_o spaniard_n march_v quiet_o into_o the_o country_n when_o a_o confuse_a company_n or_o forlorn-hope_a make_v a_o horrible_a noise_n set_v upon_o they_o but_o after_o a_o slight_a skirmish_n they_o flee_v to_o their_o main_a body_n which_o immediate_o draw_v up_o be_v at_o least_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o hem_v in_o the_o handful_n of_o spaniard_n and_o so_o be_v ready_a to_o swallow_v they_o leave_v they_o no_o angle_n to_o escape_v at_o thus_o environ_v they_o be_v assail_v on_o every_o side_n fight_v till_o sunset_n and_o have_v undoubted_o be_v utter_o destroy_v have_v not_o cortes_n ply_v his_o six_o piece_n of_o cannon_n discharge_v continual_o volley_n after_o volley_n upon_o they_o and_o though_o the_o execution_n be_v very_o much_o yet_o the_o sound_n and_o report_n of_o their_o ordinance_n be_v more_o terrible_a to_o they_o that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o bullet_n and_o make_v more_o to_o the_o gain_v so_o great_a a_o victory_n fear_v conquer_a more_o than_o slaughter_n so_o that_o by_o the_o evening_n despair_v either_o of_o their_o safety_n or_o better_a fortune_n the_o whole_a army_n disband_v flee_v but_o the_o pursue_a conqueror_n fire_v five_o of_o their_o village_n remain_v master_n of_o the_o field_n yet_o they_o though_o thus_o total_o rout_v take_v fresh_a courage_n a_o wonderful_a thing_n reinforce_v they_o and_o set_v upon_o the_o spanish_a camp_n with_o no_o less_o than_o 150000_o fight_a man_n yet_o notwithstanding_o so_o vast_a a_o army_n cortes_n so_o well_o order_v his_o small_a parcel_n of_o man_n and_o so_o valiant_o lead_v on_o upon_o all_o advantage_n that_o he_o in_o like_a manner_n defeat_v this_o as_o they_o think_v invincible_a preparation_n thus_o flesh_v with_o so_o much_o blood_n of_o the_o native_n he_o rage_v every_o where_o give_v no_o quarter_n wherever_o he_o go_v mean_a while_n quesitangal_n a_o neighbour_a prince_n have_v also_o raise_v a_o army_n with_o which_o he_o design_v be_v assist_v by_o darkness_n crafty_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o spanish_a quarter_n by_o night_n subtle_o dissemble_v send_v ambassador_n the_o day_n before_o with_o several_a present_n and_o overture_n of_o peace_n which_o indeed_o be_v only_a spy_n to_o take_v notice_n where_o they_o may_v best_o break_v in_o upon_o they_o which_o cortes_n mistrust_v and_o soon_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o whole_a design_n he_o cut_v off_o the_o spy_n hand_n so_o send_v they_o back_o to_o quesitangal_n with_o defiance_n hereupon_o the_o indian_n immediate_o set_v forward_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o ensue_a night_n and_o with_o great_a fury_n fall_v upon_o the_o spaniard_n who_o preacquaint_v with_o the_o design_n be_v in_o so_o good_a a_o posture_n to_o receive_v they_o that_o not_o able_a to_o endure_v such_o hot_a service_n they_o quick_o retreat_v and_o utter_o give_v over_o the_o enterprise_n but_o cortes_n as_o much_o encourage_v by_o these_o victory_n pursue_v they_o and_o the_o same_o night_n storm_v tlaxcalla_n a_o city_n contain_v above_o twenty_o thousand_o house_n which_o in_o few_o hour_n he_o carry_v this_o city_n be_v curious_o build_v of_o bake_a stone_n and_o a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n insomuch_o that_o the_o market-place_n swarm_v with_o buyer_n and_o seller_n barter_v one_o with_o another_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n as_o fish_n flesh_n and_o bread_n also_o plume_n of_o feather_n pearl_n embroider_v tapestry_n chalk_n stones_n timber_n and_o herb_n twenty_o day_n cortes_n stay_v here_o to_o refresh_v his_o army_n and_o then_o march_v to_o the_o neighbour_a city_n chiurutical_a with_o the_o auxiliary_a force_n of_o the_o tlaxcallan_n to_o the_o number_n of_o above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o they_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o people_n of_o chiurutical_a have_v barricado_v up_o their_o street_n lay_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o their_o house_n great_a heap_n of_o stone_n that_o their_o upper_a room_n be_v cram_v with_o archer_n and_o all_o thing_n make_v ready_a both_o for_o offence_n and_o defence_n which_o advertisement_n he_o not_o much_o hearken_v to_o because_o he_o be_v conduct_v into_o the_o city_n with_o all_o their_o state-formality_n of_o sing_v and_o taber_v upon_o their_o tamboes_n and_o every_o where_o courteous_o entertain_v discover_v a_o plot_n strange_o discover_v mean_a while_n montezuma_n have_v raise_v a_o great_a army_n which_o be_v in_o their_o advance_n not_o only_o to_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o border_n but_o to_o surprise_v they_o they_o while_o they_o stay_v in_o that_o city_n the_o townsman_n have_v invite_v he_o thither_o to_o their_o rescue_n and_o his_o own_o defence_n have_v not_o the_o plot_n be_v accidental_o discover_v by_o a_o chirutecan_n woman_n who_o give_v advice_n to_o one_o of_o her_o friend_n that_o follow_v cortes_n that_o he_o shall_v immediate_o make_v his_o escape_n because_o that_o all_o the_o stranger_n will_v be_v destroy_v within_o few_o hour_n

on_o the_o proposal_n concern_v the_o delivery_n of_o the_o prisoner_n cornelius_z jacobszoon_o sail_v to_o pisco_n with_o four_o sail_n from_o the_o fleet_n can_v do_v no_o good_a there_o for_o he_o not_o only_o find_v the_o city_n to_o be_v surround_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o fifteen_o foot_n high_a but_o have_v also_o many_o earthen_a redoubt_n behind_o which_o lie_v above_o two_o thousand_o arm_a man_n wherefore_o he_o desert_v the_o same_o after_o some_o rencounter_n exploit_n vershoor_n exploit_n but_o the_o rear-admiral_n john_n williamszoon_n vershoor_n who_o be_v send_v to_o gainquil_a have_v much_o better_a luck_n for_o he_o not_o only_o take_v that_o metropolis_n but_o also_o burn_v a_o new_a royal_a gallion_n and_o two_o lesser_a vessel_n carry_v a_o conquer_a vessel_n to_o lima_n slay_v above_o a_o hundred_o spaniard_n and_o throw_v seventeen_o overboard_o because_o they_o have_v shoot_v poison_v bullet_n against_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n of_o which_o conquest_n captain_n engelbert_n shut_v have_v the_o great_a honour_n but_o the_o seaman_n grow_v weak_a and_o weak_a by_o the_o scurvy_a and_o all_o of_o they_o will_v have_v perish_v have_v they_o not_o find_v a_o sovereign_a herb_n on_o the_o high_a mountain_n of_o lima_n schapenham_n be_v choose_v admiral_n in_o l'_n heremite_v place_n exploit_n schapenham_n remarkable_a exploit_n weigh_v anchor_n from_o callao_n and_o run_v into_o the_o inlet_n piscadore_v where_o on_o the_o shore_n he_o raise_v a_o sconce_n yet_o not_o long_o after_o depart_v from_o thence_o without_o any_o effect_n but_o lose_v twenty_o eight_o man_n through_o the_o bad_a conduct_n of_o their_o commander_n the_o like_a number_n he_o lose_v also_o at_o aquapulque_fw-fr on_o the_o side_n of_o which_o city_n stand_v a_o castle_n with_o four_o strong_a bulwark_n the_o holland_n fireship_n lie_v just_a without_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o shot_n the_o rest_n lie_v along_o the_o shore_n in_o a_o row_n there_o to_o seize_v upon_o the_o vessel_n expect_v thither_o from_o the_o manillaes_n but_o because_o the_o scurvy_a rage_v among_o the_o seaman_n and_o disable_v they_o they_o wait_v in_o vain_a schapenham_n sail_v through_o the_o south-sea_n to_o the_o ladrone_n where_o he_o find_v store_n of_o provision_n anno_fw-la 1625._o in_o march_n he_o drop_v anchor_n before_o maleye_n and_o from_o thence_o go_v with_o herman_n spiult_n the_o governor_n for_o the_o east-india_n company_n in_o amboina_fw-la to_o ceram_fw-la where_o they_o conquer_a the_o fort_n lochoe_n and_o soon_o after_o cambella_n then_o the_o fleet_n be_v divide_v schapenham_n carry_v home_o two_o ship_n from_o batavia_n and_o the_o remainder_n return_v at_o several_a time_n they_o be_v hire_v to_o serve_v the_o east-india_n company_n to_o surratta_n malacca_n die_v schapenham_n die_v coromandel_n and_o the_o molucco_n isle_n schapenham_n decease_a near_o bantum_n and_o be_v bury_v on_o pulo_n boftok_v the_o ship_n arrive_v at_o the_o texel_n in_o july_n anno_fw-la 1616._o henry_n brewer_n his_o voyage_n anno_fw-la 1643._o brewer_n set_v sail_n with_o four_o ship_n from_o reciffo_n and_o run_v close_o along_o the_o states-isle_n so_o dangerous_a and_o rocky_a that_o he_o dare_v not_o put_v in_o to_o the_o land_n from_o which_o fly_v great_a abundance_n of_o particoloured_a duck_n with_o sharp_a bill_n about_o the_o ship_n and_o under_o the_o keel_n swim_v also_o whale_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o strait_n le_fw-fr more_n brown_n run_v into_o valentine_n inlet_n where_o he_o be_v much_o trouble_v by_o the_o wind_n which_o come_v whistle_v through_o the_o hollow_a mountain_n with_o great_a and_o sudden_a gust_n the_o shore_n afford_v red_a and_o black_a strawberry_n carville_n and_o muscle_n to_o the_o great_a refreshment_n of_o the_o seaman_n who_o daily_o see_v sea-lion_n lion_n sea_n lion_n but_o can_v not_o come_v to_o shoot_v one_o of_o they_o for_o no_o soon_o they_o perceive_v any_o body_n but_o they_o dive_v under_o water_n swim_v away_o and_o though_o they_o see_v man_n footstep_n of_o eighteen_o inch_n long_o yet_o they_o never_o find_v any_o men._n thence_o sail_v into_o the_o south-sea_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o chili_n they_o enter_v a_o bay_n which_o they_o name_v brewer's-haven_n exploit_n brewer_n haven_n remarkable_a exploit_n where_o land_v they_o walk_v towards_o a_o great_a smoke_n which_o they_o see_v afar_o off_o but_o come_v near_o it_o find_v only_o two_o house_n within_o a_o large_a plain_n full_a of_o sheep_n ox_n and_o horse_n before_o the_o house_n stand_v wooden_a cross_n the_o dolphin_n pink_n and_o a_o great_a boat_n be_v send_v to_o the_o inlet_n lay_v the_o follow_a night_n at_o a_o anchor_n near_o a_o high_a mountain_n from_o whence_o in_o the_o night_n two_o great_a gun_n be_v fire_v whereupon_o lieutenant_n william_n ter_n bergen_n land_a with_o sixteen_o musqueteer_n and_o climb_v up_o the_o mountain_n find_v a_o village_n behind_o the_o same_o where_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o alarm_n drums_z beating_z trumpets_z sounding_z exploit_n ter_n bergen_n exploit_n bell_n ring_v the_o villager_n sudden_o fire_v their_o gun_n on_o ter_n bergen_n who_o be_v supply_v with_o thirty_o four_o man_n encounter_v the_o enemy_n so_o valiant_o that_o he_o flee_v into_o the_o wood_n not_o without_o the_o loss_n of_o man_n and_o horse_n the_o gun_n with_o which_o they_o have_v shoot_v in_o the_o night_n lie_v only_o on_o a_o redoubt_n ter_n bergen_n pursue_v this_o victory_n march_v into_o the_o wood_n and_o shoot_v the_o spanish_a commander_n andrea_n mune_v iserrera_n from_o his_o horse_n get_v great_a store_n of_o treasure_n which_o lie_v hide_v under_o the_o tree_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o carelmappa_n which_o village_n he_o set_v afire_o and_o kill_v all_o the_o horse_n and_o weigh_v anchor_n with_o the_o admiral_n brewer_n to_o michael_n de_fw-fr cabuco_n where_o not_o be_v able_a to_o land_n because_o of_o the_o many_o obscure_a rock_n and_o shoal_n they_o set_v sail_n to_o castro_n city_n castro_n a_o city_n which_o they_o conquer_v and_o burn_v without_o the_o least_o resistance_n this_o city_n situate_a on_o a_o mountain_n be_v stately_a build_v among_o flowery_a meadow_n delightful_a orchard_n and_o brave_a fountain_n chili_n stream_v chili_n the_o sea_n before_o it_o flow_v daily_o fourteen_o foot_n brewer_n also_o burn_v a_o spanish_a ship_n and_o set_v some_o house_n afire_o take_v three_o spaniard_n prisoner_n on_o las_o bahias_n who_o inform_v he_o that_o the_o winter_n season_n be_v almost_o over_o but_o that_o it_o be_v never_o know_v by_o any_o to_o pass_v over_o so_o mild_o ill_a wether_n general_o use_v to_o blow_v down_o house_n tree_n and_o rend_v rock_n asunder_o that_o there_o be_v much_o gold_n in_o osorno_n and_o baldivia_n which_o last_o they_o have_v some_o year_n since_o desert_v for_o hunger_n but_o it_o be_v since_o garrison_v by_o three_o hundred_o castilian_n that_o none_o can_v get_v at_o the_o fort_n conception_n which_o lie_v a_o league_n westerly_n from_o thence_o but_o in_o a_o small_a boat_n that_o there_o be_v on_o the_o place_n near_o two_o thousand_o inhabitant_n moreover_o a_o ancient_a matron_n call_v lovysa_n pizarra_n from_o quintian_n one_o of_o the_o isle_n in_o the_o chilean_a in-land-sea_n be_v fetch_v from_o thence_o give_v information_n that_o forty_o year_n since_o before_o the_o indian_n take_v up_o arm_n the_o spaniard_n be_v quiet_o settle_v in_o osorno_n and_o in_o so_o good_a a_o condition_n that_o a_o ordinary_a planter_n have_v at_o least_o three_o hundred_o slave_n of_o which_o every_o one_o be_v to_o procure_v a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o gold_n that_o the_o isle_n chilove_n be_v divide_v into_o above_o a_o hundred_o colony_n or_o plantation_n the_o chileses_n serve_v the_o castilian_n as_o their_o true_a governor_n those_o that_o do_v good_a service_n the_o king_n of_o the_o colony_n make_v they_o commander_n and_o that_o the_o chineses_n have_v rebel_v in_o several_a place_n brewer_n on_o the_o chileses_n request_n take_v some_o of_o they_o with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n into_o his_o ship_n furnish_v with_o arm_n he_o dig_v a_o chest_n of_o silver_n and_o a_o brass_n gun_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o soon_o after_o be_v sick_a die_v brewer_n die_v die_v his_o successor_n elias_n herkmans_n prosecute_a those_o public_a affair_n send_v the_o pilot_n of_o the_o unity_n out_o of_o brewer_n haven_n and_o some_o seaman_n with_o two_o chilean_a casique_n with_o a_o boat_n to_o carelmappa_n but_o be_v surprise_v by_o a_o violent_a storm_n accident_n strange_a accident_n stand_v in_o for_o horse-island_n where_o he_o and_o the_o casiques_n land_v he_o order_v seven_o seaman_n to_o carry_v the_o boat_n to_o a_o safe_a harbour_n but_o be_v drive_v from_o the_o shore_n by_o strong_a wind_n it_o take_v in_o so_o much_o water_n as_o fill_v and_o sink_v it_o so_o that_o all_o of_o they_o be_v drown_v horse-island_n be_v destitute_a

ancient_a state_n of_o the_o tlascallan_n the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n when_o the_o spaniard_n come_v first_o among_o they_o live_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o free-state_n refuse_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o mexico_n with_o who_o they_o have_v almost_o continual_a war_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n as_o have_v be_v say_v assist_v cortesius_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n without_o who_o help_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a he_o have_v never_o be_v able_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n they_o enjoy_v therefore_o many_o special_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n more_o than_o other_o american_n do_v they_o pay_v no_o tribute_n but_o only_o a_o handful_n of_o wheat_n yearly_a for_o every_o person_n by_o way_n of_o acknowledgement_n otherwise_o live_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o spaniard_n whole_o in_o the_o form_n of_o their_o ancient_a government_n in_o former_a time_n they_o be_v great_a man-eater_n and_o not_o only_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o their_o enemy_n but_o also_o of_o one_o anotther_o insomuch_o that_o man's-flesh_n hang_v in_o public_a to_o be_v sell_v zahuatl_n river_n zahuatl_n the_o river_n zahuatl_n which_o rush_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n xicoleucalt_n oftentimes_o overflow_v all_o the_o country_n near_o it_o and_o wash_v away_o divers_a house_n zahuatl_n signify_v scabby_a water_n because_o all_o those_o especial_o child_n that_o wash_v in_o the_o same_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v scabby_a on_o its_o bank_n the_o spaniard_n have_v build_v many_o house_n the_o fashion_n whereof_o be_v now_o also_o imitate_v by_o the_o indian_n of_o this_o province_n who_o former_o build_v quite_o after_o another_o manner_n for_o they_o make_v low_a house_n of_o earth_n wood_n and_o stone_n with_o large_a and_o strange_a chamber_n some_o a_o stones-cast_a one_o from_o another_o other_o close_o together_o have_v narrow_a crooked_a street_n that_o run_v betwixt_o they_o language_n tlascallans_n language_n in_o this_o province_n be_v two_o sort_n of_o language_n speak_v viz._n the_o mexican_n and_o that_o of_o the_o ottomon_n who_o former_o desert_v mexico_n choose_v the_o tlascallan_n for_o their_o protector_n they_o be_v a_o toilsome_a and_o painful_a people_n to_o the_o northward_o of_o tlascalla_n be_v mountain_n which_o all_o the_o year_n long_o except_o three_o month_n be_v cover_v with_o mist_n and_o the_o wood_n on_o the_o top_n of_o they_o be_v a_o great_a shelter_n to_o lion_n tiger_n wolf_n and_o wild_a dog_n call_v adive_n and_o other_o wild_a beast_n which_o do_v much_o hurt_n to_o the_o small_a cattle_n here_o be_v also_o many_o serpent_n and_o adder_n the_o whole_a province_n be_v say_v to_o contain_v two_o hundred_o good_a town_n and_o burrough_n and_o more_o than_o one_o thousand_o village_n all_o of_o they_o exceed_o populous_a and_o suppose_v to_o contain_v in_o the_o whole_a above_o a_o million_o and_o half_a of_o native_n beside_o spaniard_n who_o have_v some_o few_o colony_n in_o the_o country_n for_o secure_v of_o it_o village_n town_n and_o village_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o province_n be_v 1._o tlascalla_n itself_o which_o denominate_v the_o whole_a country_n as_o the_o metropolis_n and_o where_o the_o bishop_n see_v be_v at_o first_o till_o in_o the_o year_n 1550._o it_o be_v remove_v to_o puebla_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la angelos_n it_o be_v a_o fair_a town_n and_o commodious_o seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o large_a and_o fertile_a champain_n of_o threescore_o mile_n in_o compass_n it_o consist_v of_o four_o large_a and_o beautiful_a street_n or_o quarter_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o where_o they_o all_o meet_v have_v a_o piazza_n or_o marketplace_n equal_a to_o that_o of_o mexico_n and_o able_a to_o receive_v twenty_o or_o thirty_o thousand_o person_n convenient_o to_o buy_v and_o sell_v in_o it_o and_o who_o shambles_n seldom_o show_v less_o than_o fifteen_o thousand_o sheep_n four_o thousand_o ox_n and_o two_o thousand_o hog_n 2._o puebla_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la angelos_n or_o the_o city_n of_o angel_n a_o town_n build_v by_o sebastian_n ramirez_n a_o churchman_n and_o he_o that_o be_v the_o first_o precedent_n or_o chief_a governor_n of_o mexico_n under_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n it_o be_v build_v in_o the_o year_n 1531._o almost_o in_o the_o roadway_n from_o vera_fw-la crux_fw-la to_o mexico_n and_o seat_v in_o a_o very_a delicate_a and_o fertile_a country_n and_o of_o a_o good_a air._n it_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v and_o value_v at_o twenty_o thousand_o ducat_n of_o yearly_a rent_n the_o city_n itself_o suppose_v to_o contain_v about_o fifteen_o hundred_o family_n where_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o excellent_a cloth_n make_v and_o for_o fineness_n not_o yield_v to_o the_o best_a of_o spain_n it_o be_v chief_a edifice_n be_v the_o cathedral_n and_o four_o stately_a cloister_n belong_v to_o the_o dominican_n franciscan_n augustine_n and_o capuchin_n as_o also_o a_o free-school_n for_o five_o hundred_o indian_a child_n endow_v by_o ramirez_n with_o a_o yearly_a revenue_n 3._o zempoallan_n seat_v upon_o a_o river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n 4._o napalaca_n in_o the_o valley_n ocumba_n owe_v its_o original_n to_o a_o indian_a call_v juan_n who_o at_o first_o have_v only_o one_o house_n and_o a_o herd_n of_o hog_n there_o till_o upon_o his_o invitation_n all_o the_o neighbour_a people_n come_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n insomuch_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o place_n be_v people_v by_o thousand_o of_o family_n 5._o guaxacingo_n all_o hitherto_o great_a and_o ancient_a town_n of_o the_o native_n 6._o segura_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr frontera_n a_o spanish_a town_n build_v by_o cortes_n present_o upon_o the_o conquest_n of_o mexico_n for_o the_o secure_n of_o the_o confine_n as_o the_o name_n import_v 7._o vera_fw-la crux_fw-la a_o town_n build_v by_o cortes_n and_o his_o companion_n at_o their_o first_o land_v and_o where_o afterward_o by_o a_o stratagem_n and_o out_o of_o a_o resolution_n either_o to_o conquer_v or_o die_v in_o the_o country_n he_o cause_v all_o his_o ship_n to_o be_v burn_v that_o his_o soldier_n may_v not_o so_o much_o as_o think_v of_o return_v back_o from_o whence_o they_o come_v the_o town_n be_v at_o first_o build_v five_o or_o six_o league_n up_o within_o land_n but_o the_o place_n be_v find_v not_o to_o be_v so_o healthful_a the_o inhabitant_n in_o a_o short_a time_n desert_v it_o and_o seat_v themselves_o upon_o a_o bay_n of_o the_o sea_n right_o over_o against_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr ullua_n 8._o medellin_n another_o spanish_a town_n build_v likewise_o by_o cortes_n in_o memory_n of_o his_o own_o birth-place_n which_o be_v medellin_n a_o small_a town_n of_o estramadura_n a_o province_n of_o spain_n but_o be_v afterward_o destroy_v by_o some_o spanish_a commander_n out_o of_o malice_n to_o cortes_n last_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr ullua_n a_o note_a and_o the_o most_o usual_a port_n to_o all_o this_o province_n and_o likewise_o to_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n itself_o from_o the_o north_n sea_n but_o of_o difficult_a entrance_n especial_o to_o such_o as_o be_v not_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o passage_n or_o want_v guide_n by_o reason_n of_o certain_a rock_n and_o quicksand_n wherewith_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o haven_n be_v say_v to_o be_v bar_v but_o within_o the_o station_n be_v more_o safe_a it_o have_v likewise_o two_o strong_a bulwark_n or_o fort_n raise_v on_o either_o side_n of_o the_o entrance_n one_o to_o defend_v the_o passage_n beside_o a_o strong_a castle_n build_v since_o captain_n john_n hawkins_n surprise_v twelve_o ship_n rich_o lade_v within_o the_o haven_n and_o thirteen_o other_o that_o arrive_v with_o a_o new_a viceroy_n from_o spain_n value_v at_o near_o sixty_o tun_n of_o gold_n of_o which_o he_o may_v easy_o have_v make_v prize_n have_v he_o not_o trust_v to_o the_o vice-roys_n promise_v to_o give_v he_o all_o satisfaction_n he_o shall_v require_v by_o which_o be_v deceive_v he_o lose_v all_o his_o fleet_n but_o two_o ship_n between_o tlascala_n and_o los_fw-la angelos_n be_v the_o fountain_n out_o of_o which_o the_o river_n have_v its_o original_a which_o glide_v by_o machaocan_n and_o zacatula_n fall_v into_o the_o south_n sea_n this_o river_n be_v so_o exceed_v full_a of_o crocodile_n grocodile_n great_a increase_n of_o grocodile_n that_o they_o have_v make_v several_a place_n which_o former_o be_v inhabit_a on_o its_o bank_n utter_o desolate_a for_o the_o female_n lay_v general_o egg_n as_o big_a as_o those_o of_o a_o goose_n increase_v prodigious_o and_o be_v it_o not_o that_o the_o indian_a mouse_n call_v ichneumones_n destroy_v they_o they_o will_v grow_v still_o to_o great_a number_n but_o this_o animal_n creep_v in_o at_o the_o crocodile_n mouth_n eat_v his_o way_n out_o of_o the_o belly_n again_o water-serpent_n hawk_n buffeloes_n and_o especial_o tiger_n be_v also_o their_o mortal_a enemy_n for_o they_o throw_v the_o

3._o la_fw-fr parilla_n otherwise_o call_v santa_n fourteen_o league_n beyond_o truxillo_n southward_o wash_v by_o the_o southern_a ocean_n and_o one_o side_n by_o a_o freshwater_n stream_n which_o be_v enclose_v between_o stony_a cliff_n make_v a_o secure_a harbour_n 4._o arnedo_n seat_v ten_o league_n northward_o from_o lima_n among_o the_o vineyard_n of_o the_o valley_n chancas_n otherwise_o have_v no_o great_a matter_n in_o it_o remarkable_a but_o a_o fair_a dominican_n cloister_n 5._o lima_n by_o the_o spaniard_n common_o call_v la_fw-fr cividad_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es reyes_n or_o the_o city_n of_o king_n so_o name_v because_o pizarro_n who_o build_v it_o lay_v the_o first_o stone_n on_o twelfthday_n anno_fw-la 1553._o which_o they_o call_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o valley_n of_o lima_n from_o whence_o the_o city_n be_v also_o so_o denominate_v one_o of_o the_o fruitfull_a part_n of_o all_o peru_n and_o so_o neat_o build_v that_o all_o the_o chief_a street_n of_o the_o city_n open_a upon_o a_o fair_a marketplace_n or_o piazza_n of_o such_o a_o large_a square_n that_o upon_o the_o side_n thereof_o be_v build_v in_o a_o stately_a and_o convenient_a manner_n the_o cathedral_n the_o palace_n of_o the_o archbishop_n the_o viceroy_n palace_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n with_o the_o exchequer_n or_o public_a treasury_n the_o townhouse_n or_o place_n where_o the_o city_n magistrate_n meet_v and_o hold_v their_o court_n the_o public_a armoury_n or_o magazine_n and_o a_o free-school_n wherein_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o jesuit_n all_o art_n and_o science_n and_o also_o the_o indian_a language_n and_o divers_a other_o fair_a building_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o better_a sort_n of_o citizen_n no_o country_n under_o the_o heaven_n afford_v a_o more_o fruitful_a or_o pleasant_a place_n than_o this_o the_o temperate_a climate_n neither_o trouble_v the_o inhabitant_n with_o excessive_a heat_n or_o great_a cold_n nor_o terrify_v they_o with_o thunder_n or_o lightning_n but_o have_v almost_o perpetual_a sunshine_n and_o fair_a wether_n only_o the_o three_o winter_n month_n wherein_o there_o fall_v a_o sweet-smelling_a dew_n which_o cure_v the_o headache_a and_o there_o die_v but_o very_o few_o of_o pestilential_a distemper_n the_o country_n about_o the_o city_n be_v pleasant_a without_o exception_n the_o pigeon_n which_o be_v keep_v here_o in_o curious_a house_n build_v on_o purpose_n fly_v a_o thousand_o in_o a_o flight_n the_o field_n abound_v also_o with_o cattle_n the_o orchard_n and_o garden_n flourish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o tree_n and_o plant_n whereof_o those_o that_o be_v bring_v hither_o from_o spain_n grow_v better_o than_o in_o their_o natural_a country_n the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o city_n be_v wash_v by_o a_o pure_a &_o clear_a stream_n which_o store_v the_o market_n with_o great_a plenty_n of_o good_a fish_n it_o be_v distant_a but_o a_o musket_n shoot_v especial_o when_o the_o water_n rise_v this_o river_n be_v of_o great_a consequence_n for_o it_o not_o only_a water_n the_o whole_a valley_n of_o lima_n with_o its_o several_a branch_n but_o also_o run_v under_o every_o house_n in_o the_o city_n be_v build_v on_o stone_n arch_n they_o be_v only_o one_o story_n high_a because_o there_o be_v no_o wood_n to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o valley_n of_o lima_n but_o what_o in_o three_o year_n become_v all_o woorm-eaten_a nevertheless_o the_o house_n be_v very_o beautiful_a both_o within_o and_o without_o the_o wall_n be_v very_o thick_a and_o strong_a have_v curious_a arbour_n of_o green_a bough_n on_o the_o top_n in_o which_o the_o owner_n shade_v themselves_o from_o the_o sun_n most_o of_o the_o house_n build_v in_o the_o high_a street_n have_v pleasant_a turret_n which_o face_n the_o marketplace_n where_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n be_v bring_v to_o sale_n as_o ox_n sheep_n venison_n sugar_n orange_n citron_n grape_n and_o wheat_n which_o be_v ground_n in_o water-mill_n build_v near_o the_o river_n this_o city_n be_v inhabit_v by_o many_o able_a merchant_n which_o often_o load_n ship_n to_o panama_n that_o be_v value_v at_o above_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n to_o the_o archbishop_n see_v of_o this_o place_n belong_v the_o bishopric_n of_o chili_n charcas_n quito_n cusco_n truxillo_n guanuco_n popaian_n san_n francisco_n panama_n nicaragua_n and_o rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la the_o city_n be_v also_o adorn_v with_o two_o fair_a church_n beside_o the_o cathedral_n and_o also_o other_o lesser_a church_n four_o stately_a cloister_n two_o nunnery_n and_o the_o jesuit_n palace_n which_o be_v very_o magnificent_a the_o haven_n two_o league_n distant_a from_o it_o and_o call_v callao_n de_fw-fr lima_n be_v large_a and_o secure_a for_o ship_n anno_fw-la 1579._o sir_n francis_n drake_n take_v twelve_o ship_n from_o hence_o drake_n prize_n take_v here_o by_o sir_n fran._n drake_n one_o whereof_o be_v lade_v with_o linen_n and_o silk_n beside_o a_o great_a chest_n full_a of_o silver_n which_o inconvenience_n to_o prevent_v for_o the_o future_a the_o spaniard_n have_v build_v two_o strong_a fort_n and_o fortify_v they_o with_o brass_n gun_n thirty_o year_n after_o sir_n francis_n drake_n exploit_n joris_n spilbergen_n come_v to_o anchor_n here_o find_v the_o place_n all_o inhabit_v vain_a spilbergen_n attempt_v the_o place_n in_o vain_a a_o fort_n well_o store_v with_o gun_n and_o a_o strong_a castle_n before_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o harbour_n from_o whence_o they_o shoot_v bullet_n of_o thirty_o six_o pound_n weight_n at_o the_o hollander_n and_o so_o shatter_v their_o frigate_n call_v the_o hunter_n that_o she_o can_v scarce-keep_a above_o water_n fourteen_o spanish_a merchantman_n lie_v near_o the_o shore_n receive_v little_a damage_n spilbergen_n not_o be_v able_a for_o shelf_n to_o get_v to_o they_o neither_o do_v he_o judge_v it_o convenient_a to_o land_n the_o viceroy_n have_v at_o that_o time_n above_o four_o thousand_o man_n in_o arm_n beside_o several_a troop_n of_o horse_n wherefore_o after_o have_v fire_v several_a gun_n on_o the_o fort_n and_o against_o the_o church_n he_o set_v sail_n to_o guarmey_n 6._o cannete_n otherwise_o call_v guarco_n from_o the_o valley_n wherein_o it_o be_v situate_a it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o the_o treasure_n which_o they_o find_v in_o the_o castle_n afore_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o same_o valley_n 7._o valverde_n situate_v in_o a_o valley_n of_o the_o same_o name_n where_o excellent_a fruit_n may_v be_v have_v for_o a_o small_a price_n it_o be_v a_o well_o trade_a and_o rich_a town_n about_o sixteen_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o sea_n 8._o pachacama_n situate_v in_o a_o territory_n of_o the_o same_o name_n four_o league_n southward_o of_o lima_n memorable_a chief_o for_o pizarro_n good_a fortune_n here_o who_o be_v report_v to_o have_v find_v in_o one_o only_a old_a temple_n of_o the_o native_n the_o quantity_n of_o nine_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n beside_o what_o his_o soldier_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v seize_v on_o and_o convey_v away_o before_o he_o come_v 9_o castro_n verreina_n threescore_o league_n distant_a from_o lima_n to_o the_o southeast_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o valley_n of_o chocolocha_n and_o be_v a_o rich_a place_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o good_a mine_n of_o silver_n which_o be_v about_o it_o and_o abundance_n of_o the_o best_a sort_n of_o tobacco_n 10._o miguel_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ribera_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o camena_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n in_o wine_n fig_n and_o raisin_n 11._o the_o city_n arequipa_n which_o extend_v up_o towards_o the_o mountain_n be_v build_v in_o the_o dale_n quilca_n which_o run_v eleven_o league_n from_o the_o sea_n under_o a_o healthful_a climate_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1582._o it_o be_v whole_o ruin_v by_o a_o earthquake_n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o wet_a sulphurous_a mountain_n which_o burn_v continual_o and_o sometime_o vomit_v out_o flame_n and_o ash_n the_o marquis_n pizarro_n build_v this_o city_n forty_o six_o year_n before_o the_o forementioned_a earthquake_n since_o which_o be_v rebuilt_a again_o soon_o attain_v to_o three_o hundred_o house_n beside_o a_o church_n and_o cloister_n and_o though_o it_o be_v but_o a_o small_a town_n yet_o it_o be_v of_o a_o great_a resort_n because_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v bring_v hither_o from_o the_o mine_n chancos_fw-la porco_n and_o potosi_n and_o from_o thence_o send_v down_o the_o river_n quilca_n which_o wash_v the_o city_n wall_n run_v into_o the_o south_n sea_n to_o los_fw-es reyos_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o panama_n nombre_n de_fw-fr dios_fw-es and_o new_a spain_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o city_n arequipa_n extend_v itself_o a_o vast_a way_n viz._n over_o the_o spacious_a valley_n between_o hacari_n and_o tampaca_n and_o up_o in_o the_o country_n beyond_o the_o county_n condesuyo_n full_a of_o hamlet_n and_o