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city_n able_a great_a leave_v 428 4 4.6238 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A18071 The preachers trauels Wherein is set downe a true iournall to the confines of the East Indies, through the great countreyes of Syria, Mesopotamia, Armenia, Media, Hircania and Parthia. With the authors returne by the way of Persia, Susiana, Assiria, Chaldæa, and Arabia. Containing a full suruew of the knigdom [sic] of Persia: and in what termes the Persian stands with the Great Turke at this day: also a true relation of Sir Anthonie Sherleys entertainment there: and the estate that his brother, M. Robert Sherley liued in after his departure for Christendome. With the description of a port in the Persian gulf, commodious for our East Indian merchants; and a briefe rehearsall of some grosse absudities [sic] in the Turkish Alcoran. Penned by I.C. sometimes student in Magdalen Colledge in Oxford. Cartwright, John, of Magdalen College, Oxford. 1611 (1611) STC 4705; ESTC S107677 77,355 114

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subject_a and_o tributary_n to_o the_o sceptre_n of_o persia_n and_o contrariwise_o both_o by_o nature_n and_o affection_n great_a enemy_n to_o the_o turk_n persian_a this_o town_n be_v much_o endanger_v in_o the_o war_n betwixt_o amurat_n the_o great_a turk_n and_o mahomet_n codibanda_n the_o persian_a king_n ready_a to_o be_v swallow_v up_o of_o both_o one_o while_o the_o bassae_n of_o reivan_n on_o the_o great_a turk_n behalf_n make_v a_o inroad_n upon_o they_o with_o a_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o harquebusier_n who_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o pacify_v with_o a_o very_a bountiful_a present_n excuse_v themselves_o that_o if_o they_o have_v be_v backward_o in_o bring_v unto_o he_o their_o voluntary_a tribute_n it_o be_v do_v for_o fear_n lest_o they_o shall_v have_v fall_v into_o the_o displeasure_n of_o mahomet_n codibanda_n their_o king_n who_o no_o doubt_n if_o he●_n shall_v have_v understand_v any_o such_o matter_n will_v have_v be_v ready_a to_o destroy_v their_o country_n 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by_o year_n and_o loose_v their_o beauty_n nevertheless_o ecbatana_n now_o call_v tauris_n remain_v in_o great_a glory_n unto_o this_o day_n the_o description_n of_o tauris_n it_o be_v seat_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n orontes_n eight_o day_n journey_n or_o there_o about_o from_o the_o caspian_a sea_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o wind_n and_o full_a of_o snow_n yet_o of_o a_o very_a wholesome_a ayte_n abound_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o sustentation_n of_o man_n wonderful_a r●ch_n as_o well_o by_o the_o perpetual_a concourse_n of_o merchandize_n that_o be_v bring_v thither_o from_o the_o country_n of_o the_o east_n to_o be_v convey_v into_o syria_n and_o into_o the_o country_n of_o europe_n as_o also_o of_o those_o that_o come_v thither_o out_o of_o the_o western_a part_n to_o be_v distribute_v over_o all_o the_o east_n it_o be_v very_o populous_a so_o that_o it_o feed_v almost_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o person_n but_o now_o open_a to_o the_o fury_n of_o every_o army_n without_o strength_n of_o wall_n and_o without_o bulwark_n save_v a_o castle_n build_v of_o late_a by_o the_o turk_n the_o building_n be_v of_o burn_a clay_n and_o rather_o low_a then_o high_a on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o this_o city_n be_v a_o most_o beautiful_a and_o flourish_a garden_n large_a and_o spacious_a replenish_v with_o sundry_a kind_n of_o tree_n and_o sweet_a smell_a plant_n and_o a_o thousand_o fountain_n and_o brook_n derive_v from_o a_o pretty_a river_n which_o with_o his_o pleasant_a stream_n denide_n the_o garden_n from_o the_o city_n and_o be_v of_o so_o great_a beauty_n that_o for_o the_o delicacy_n thereof_o it_o be_v by_o the_o country_n inhabitant_n call_v sechis-genet_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o eight_o paradise_n and_o be_v in_o time_n past_o the_o stand_a house_n of_o the_o persian_a king_n while_o they_o keep_v their_o residence_n in_o this_o city_n and_o after_o they_o withdraw_v their_o seat_n from_o thence_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o turkish_a war_n to_o casbin_n become_v the_o habitation_n and_o place_n of_o abode_n for_o the_o persian_a governor_n 1514._o sundry_a mutation_n even_o of_o late_a year_n have_v this_o city_n endure_v both_o by_o the_o great_a turk_n and_o the_o persian_a for_o in_o the_o year_n 1514._o it_o be_v yield_v to_o selimus_n the_o turkish_a tyrant_n who_o contrary_a to_o his_o promise_n exact_v a_o great_a mass_n of_o money_n from_o the_o citizen_n and_o carry_v away_o with_o he_o three_o thousand_o family_n the_o best_a artificer_n in_o that_o city_n especial_o such_o as_o be_v skilful_a in_o make_v of_o armour_n and_o weapon_n only_o to_o enrich_v and_o appopulate_v the_o great_a city_n cons●antinople_n 1535._o afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1535._o it_o be_v again_o spoil_v by_o solyman_n the_o turkish_a emperor_n who_o give_v the_o whole_a city_n for_o a_o prey_n unto_o his_o soldier_n who_o leave_v neither_o house_n nor_o corner_n thereof_o unransack_v abuse_v the_o miserable_a 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follow_v worse_a than_o the_o first_o and_o the_o three_o upon_o that_o worse_a than_o the_o second_o so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o misery_n almost_o inexplicable_a to_o behold_v that_o city_n which_o be_v once_o so_o populous_a and_o so_o rich_a sometime_o the_o court_n and_o palace_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o persian_a empire_n now_o subject_a to_o the_o fury_n and_o cruelty_n of_o the_o turk_n plunge_v in_o calamity_n and_o utter_o destroy_v this_o be_v the_o uncertain_a state_n of_o the_o world_n sometime_o up_o and_o sometime_o down_o sometime_o conqueror_n and_o within_o a_o while_n after_o conquer_a for_o this_o city_n groan_v not_o full_a four_o and_o twenty_o year_n under_o the_o turkish_a slavery_n 1603._o but_o abas_n now_o king_n of_o persia_n repose_v no_o less_o confidence_n in_o his_o own_o good_a fortune_n than_o the_o valour_n of_o his_o soldier_n march_v in_o the_o year_n 1603_o with_o his_o army_n direct_o to_o the_o city_n of_o tauris_n and_o that_o with_o such_o expedition_n that_o he_o be_v come_v before_o it_o before_o any_o such_o thing_n be_v fear_v much_o less_o provide_v for_o stir_v up_o hereunto_o partly_o by_o the_o great_a turk_n trouble_v at_o home_n and_o his_o war_n with_o the_o christian_n in_o hungary_n as_o also_o with_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o taurisian_o who_o mind_n be_v then_o so_o alienate_v from_o the_o turkish_a governor_n that_o upon_o the_o approach_n of_o abas_n they_o be_v all_o ready_a to_o forsake_v he_o nevertheless_o the_o king_n be_v constrain_v to_o besiege_v the_o city_n be_v then_o keep_v with_o a_o strong_a garrison_n of_o turkish_a soldier_n in_o which_o siege_n he_o for_o battery_n use_v the_o help_n of_o the_o canon_n a_o engine_n of_o long_a time_n by_o the_o persian_a scorn_v as_o not_o beseem_v valiant_a man_n until_o that_o by_o their_o own_o harm_n teach_v they_o be_v content_a to_o use_v it_o be_v with_o the_o same_o as_o also_o with_o skilful_a canonier_n furnish_v by_o 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or_o persia_n with_o the_o caramanian_a desert_n as_o also_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lar_n which_o frontier_n on_o ormuz_n province_n so_o great_a and_o large_a that_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v able_a with_o their_o multitude_n to_o cover_v the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o to_o drink_v the_o ●i●●ers_n dry_a and_o to_o make_v himself_o more_o strong_a within_o the_o bowel_n of_o his_o kingdom_n he_o have_v subdue_v the_o turcoman_n nation_n that_o be_v rebellious_a in_o his_o father_n time_n as_o also_o he_o have_v ruinate_v the_o house_n of_o most_o of_o his_o ancient_a nobility_n as_o of_o late_a amet-chan_a lord_n of_o gheilan_n rust●n_v m●r●ze_v the_o king_n of_o candahar_n emir-miran_a the_o ●ord_n of_o jest_n and_o ebrain-chan_a the_o governor_n of_o lar_n who_o will_v never_o in_o his_o father_n time_n mahomet-codibanda_a send_v in_o their_o aid_n against_o the_o cruel_a enemy_n ●f_n their_o common_a liberty_n but_o impeach_n and_o molest_v their_o sovereign_n as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v leave_v many_o time_n the_o poor_a king_n to_o escape_v with_o his_o life_n but_o now_o the_o king_n have_v draw_v all_o the_o aforementioned_a province_n into_o his_o own_o possession_n and_o be_v able_a to_o carry_v all_o his_o force_n clear_a without_o interruption_n which_o at_o the_o least_o may_v be_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o strong_a and_o better_a turk_n and_o for_o his_o soldier_n they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o par●_n very_o valorous_a and_o noble_a which_o b●ing_v compare_v with_o the_o turkish_a people_n who_o fo●_n the_o most_o par●_n be_v very_a ●●scall_n of_o vile_a race_n be_v by_o good_a right_n very_o high_o to_o be_v esteem_v for_o the_o naked_a turkish_a horseman_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o persian_a m●n_z at_o a●mes_n who_o come_v into_o the_o field_n arm_v with_o a_o strong_a cuiras_n a_o sure_a head_n piece_n and_o a_o good_a target_n whereas_o the_o turkish_a europeian_a horseman_n altogether_o naked_a use_v only_o a_o square_n or_o crooked_a buckler_n wherewith_o they_o do_v scarce_o cover_v themselves_o and_o the_o asian_a horseman_n buckler_n ma●e_n of_o soft_a reed_n wound_v round_o and_o cover_v with_o some_o kind_n of_o silk_n again_o the_o persian_a horseman_n wear_v his_o poudron_n and_o gauntlet_n and_o bear_v a_o staff_n of_o good_a ash_n arm_v at_o both_o end_n fight_v with_o they_o as_o occasion_n serve_v at_o the_o staff_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o numid●ans_n and_o with_o double_v and_o redouble_v their_o often_o thrust_v from_o on_o high_a do_v easy_o wound_v or_o kill_v the_o unarmed_a turk_n with_o their_o horse_n whereas_o the_o turkish_a horseman_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o grecian_n do_v couch_v their_o staff_n in_o their_o rest_n and_o so_o that_o the_o first_o course_n most_o common_o break_v the_o same_o be_v make_v of_o light_n and_o brittle_a fire_n and_o so_o present_o come_v to_o their_o scima●ars_n or_o horseman_n mace_n be_v in_o all_o other_o thing_n far_o inferior_a to_o the_o persian_a man_n at_o arm_n and_o for_o the_o turkish_a archer_n on_o horseback_n they_o be_v in_o no_o respect_n to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o persian_n who_o be_v well_o mount_v and_o sure_o a●med_v use_v both_o great_a and_o strong_a bow_n and_o shoot_v more_o deadly_a arrow_n make_v small_a account_n of_o the_o turk_n so_o that_o all_o thing_n well_o consider_v the_o persian_a be_v now_o able_a to_o deal_v in_o field_n with_o the_o great_a turk_n have_v both_o number_n of_o soldier_n good_a store_n of_o shot_n and_o other_o warlike_a furniture_n as_o also_o which_o be_v the_o chief_a stay_n of_o a_o state_n obedience_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o very_o when_o persia_n be_v at_o the_o weak_a have_v not_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n selimus_n solyman_n and_o amurat_n be_v allure_v either_o by_o treason_n rebellion_n or_o intestine_a discord_n they_o will_v never_o have_v take_v that_o war_n in_o hand_n and_o so_o much_o of_o the_o persian_n force_n and_o as_o for_o the_o miserable_a thraldom_n that_o the_o poor_a christian_n do_v endure_v under_o the_o turkish_a tyranny_n tyranny_n we_o thanks_o be_v give_v unto_o god_n in_o these_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n may_v behold_v with_o safety_n but_o not_o without_o pity_n when_o we_o right_o consider_v how_o that_o the_o people_n among_o who_o our_o saviour_n himself_o converse_v at_o what_o time_n his_o beautiful_a step_n honour_v this_o world_n with_o those_o church_n in_o grecia_n which_o his_o apostle_n so_o industrious_o plant_v so_o careful_o visit_v so_o tender_o cherish_v instruct_v and_o confirm_v by_o so_o many_o peculiar_a epistle_n and_o for_o who_o they_o send_v up_o so_o many_o servant_n prayer_n be_v now_o become_v a_o cage_n of_o unclean_a bird_n filthy_a spirit_n do_v possess_v they_o the_o turk_n with_o his_o curaam_n and_o mahomet_n with_o his_o alcoran_n be_v lord_n of_o these_o place_n so_o that_o now_o the_o grecian_n have_v lose_v their_o liberty_n which_o their_o ancestor_n have_v many_o time_n before_o to_o their_o immortal_a praise_n worthy_o defend_v against_o the_o great_a monarch_n of_o the_o world_n and_o be_v now_o so_o degenerate_a by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o turkish_a oppression_n that_o in_o all_o grecia_n be_v hardly_o to_o be_v find_v any_o small_a remembrance_n of_o the_o ancient_a glory_n thereof_o insomuch_o that_o whereas_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o account_v all_o other_o nation_n barbarous_a in_o comparison_n of_o themselves_o they_o be_v now_o become_v no_o less_o barbarous_a than_o those_o rude_a nation_n who_o they_o before_o scorn_v infinite_a be_v the_o misery_n which_o they_o from_o time_n to_o time_n have_v endure_v under_o the_o turkish_a tyrant_n and_o so_o great_a have_v be_v the_o fury_n of_o that_o barbarous_a nation_n that_o no_o tongue_n be_v able_a to_o express_v or_o pen_n describe_v for_o what_o tongue_n be_v able_a to_o express_v the_o misery_n that_o the_o poor_a greek_n endure_v when_o the_o imperial_a city_n of_o constantinople_n be_v take_v and_o spoil_v by_o mahomet_n the_o great_a in_o the_o year_n 1453._o when_o the_o cruel_a tyrant_n can_v not_o content_v himself_o with_o the_o spoil_n and_o riches_n of_o that_o fair_a city_n bassa_n but_o cause_v also_o as_o he_o sit_v feast_v with_o his_o bassa_n and_o great_a commander_n most_o of_o the_o chief_a christian_a captain_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n of_o who_o many_o be_v of_o the_o emperor_n line_n and_o race_n to_o be_v in_o his_o presence_n put_v to_o death_n deme_v his_o feast_n much_o more_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a by_o such_o effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n constantinopolitanes_n there_o may_v a_o man_n have_v see_v the_o poor_a christian_a captive_n drive_v up_o and_o down_o by_o the_o merciless_a soldier_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v drove_n of_o cattle_n or_o flock_n of_o sheep_n it_o will_v have_v pity_v any_o strong_a heart_n to_o have_v see_v the_o noble_a gentlewoman_n and_o great_a lady_n with_o ●heir_o beautiful_a child_n who_o flow_v in_o all_o worldly_a wealth_n and_o pleasure_n to_o become_v the_o poor_a &_o miserable_a bondslave_n of_o most_o base_a and_o contemptible_a rascal_n who_o be_v so_o far_o 〈◊〉_d show_v they_o any_o pity_n as_o that_o they_o delig●ted_v in_o nothing_o more_o than_o to_o heap_v more_o &_o more_o misery_n upon_o they_o make_v no_o more_o reckon_n of_o they_o then_o of_o dog_n there_o may_v the_o parent_n see_v the_o woeful_a misery_n of_o their_o belove_a child_n &_o the_o child_n of_o the_o parent_n the_o husband_n may_v see_v the_o shameful_a abuse_n of_o his_o wife_n &_o the_o wife_n of_o her_o husband_n &_o general_o one_o friend_n of_o another_o yea_o such_o be_v their_o malice_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n that_o they_o convert_v the_o temple_n of_o sophia_n build_v for_o god_n to_o be_v honour_v in_o into_o a_o stable_n for_o their_o horse_n make_v it_o a_o place_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o abominable_a &_o unspeakable_a filthiness_n yea_o the_o image_n of_o the_o crucifix_n they_o also_o take_v down_o &_o put_v a_o turk_n cap_n upon_o the_o head_n thereof_o &_o so_o set_v it_o up_o &_o shoot_v at_o it_o with_o their_o arrow_n &_o afterward_o in_o great_a derision_n carry_v it_o about_o in_o their_o camp_n as_o it_o have_v be_v in_o procession_n with_o drums_z play_v before_o it_o rail_v &_o spit_v at_o it_o &_o call_v it_o the_o god_n of_o the_o christian_n which_o i_o note_v not_o so_o much_o do_v in_o contempt_n of_o the_o image_n as_o in_o despite_n of_o christ_n &_o the_o christian_a religion_n neither_o have_v they_o commit_v these_o outrage_n &_o monstrous_a cruelty_n in_o grecia_n alone_o but_o in_o other_o part_n of_o christendom_n also_o as_o italy_n have_v sundry_a time_n taste_v of_o their_o cruel_a incursion_n &_o bloody_a invasion_n slavery_n beside_o servia_n bulgaria_n transiluania_n moldavia_n
day_n last_v but_o at_o night_n after_o a_o certain_a banquet_n the_o drink_n as_o before_o again_o be_v give_v he_o to_o make_v he_o sleep_v his_o sumptuous_a attire_n pull_v off_o and_o his_o former_a garment_n put_v on_o and_o so_o carry_v again_o into_o the_o fortress_n from_o whence_o he_o come_v a_o place_n far_o unlike_a to_o that_o which_o he_o have_v be_v in_o the_o day_n before_o hereupon_o the_o mountain_n king_n will_v infer_v that_o the_o place_n where_o he_o have_v be_v in_o be_v paradise_n and_o that_o it_o lay_v in_o his_o power_n to_o send_v he_o thither_o when_o he_o will_v if_o therefore_o he_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o continue_v in_o such_o happiness_n for_o ever_o it_o be_v grant_v unto_o he_o upon_o this_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v take_v courage_n to_o adventure_v his_o life_n in_o such_o service_n as_o he_o shall_v command_v he_o to_o which_o those_o desperate_a villain_n most_o willing_o consent_v as_o not_o esteem_v any_o adventure_n dangerous_a yea_o though_o it_o be_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o own_o life_n so_o they_o may_v attain_v that_o vain_a paradise_n which_o aladeules_n have_v promise_v unto_o they_o selim_n the_o great_a turk_n have_v like_a to_o have_v lose_v his_o life_n together_o with_o other_o prince_n too_o long_o to_o recite_v by_o these_o desperate_a ruffian_n but_o selim_n in_o his_o return_n from_o persia_n both_o destroy_v their_o king_n and_o ruinate_v their_o fortress_n with_o all_o the_o house_n of_o pleasure_n build_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a valley_n the_o description_n of_o caraemit_a at_o the_o end_n of_o five_o day_n travel_n from_o orpha_n we_o arrive_v at_o a_o ancient_a city_n term_v by_o jovius_fw-la and_o other_o amida_n but_o now_o caraemit_v which_o be_v to_o say_v the_o black_a city_n either_o for_o the_o stone_n wherewith_o it_o be_v build_v be_v like_a unto_o jet_n in_o colour_n or_o for_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n round_o about_o it_o which_o be_v of_o a_o dusky_a colour_n 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