and_o the_o old_a testament_n write_v in_o the_o ethiopian_a language_n he_o and_o another_o of_o the_o same_o nation_n name_v peter_n of_o constantinople_n go_v with_o this_o pacha_n with_o a_o intention_n to_o get_v into_o their_o own_o country_n i_o hear_v some_o time_n after_o that_o this_o pietro_n be_v become_v a_o mahometan_a at_o sue_v to_o escape_v the_o fire_n unto_o which_o he_o be_v condemn_v for_o strike_v a_o moor._n a_o voyage_n to_o rosetta_n on_o monday_n the_o last_o of_o may_n i_o go_v out_o of_o cairo_n design_v for_o rosetta_n with_o the_o same_o leonard_n who_o have_v be_v with_o i_o at_o gemiane_n and_o a_o nubian_n slave_n that_o i_o have_v i_o go_v thither_o on_o purpose_n to_o spend_v there_o the_o time_n of_o the_o violent_a heat_n which_o be_v not_o so_o fierce_a in_o that_o city_n as_o at_o cairo_n as_o also_o to_o see_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n at_o that_o city_n and_o to_o satisfy_v a_o doubt_n that_o i_o have_v about_o the_o water_n of_o maadÃe_n for_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o gulf_n or_o a_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n with_o a_o intention_n from_o thence_o to_o go_v to_o alexandria_n to_o see_v its_o curiosity_n we_o be_v four_o day_n go_v from_o cairo_n to_o rosetta_n a_o extraordinary_a long_a time_n because_o the_o wind_n maltam_n or_o maestraux_n that_o blow_n against_o those_o that_o go_v down_o the_o river_n oppose_v our_o voyage_n the_o most_o remarkable_a town_n in_o this_o way_n be_v fuva_n sindiun_n teirut_n motubis_n and_o tféni_n by_o the_o river_n side_n fuva_fw-fr call_v by_o the_o greek_n metelis_fw-la and_o in_o the_o copty_v dictionary_n messil_n be_v a_o very_a ancient_a great_a and_o considerable_a town_n situate_v upon_o the_o east-side_n of_o nilus_n seven_o hour_n travel_v from_o resetta_n it_o be_v territory_n be_v very_o delightful_a because_o of_o the_o pleasant_a field_n and_o garden_n round_o about_o it_o bear_v fruit_n that_o be_v much_o esteem_v in_o all_o egypt_n geziret_fw-la iddahab_n or_o the_o island_n of_o gold_n be_v over_o against_o this_o city_n heretofore_o the_o river_n be_v so_o deep_a from_o the_o mouth_n as_o far_o as_o this_o town_n that_o great_a bark_n load_v be_v able_a to_o sail_v hither_o at_o that_o time_n the_o custom-house_n be_v keep_v here_o but_o in_o time_n the_o river_n become_v here_o so_o shallow_a that_o the_o bark_n be_v not_o able_a to_o come_v so_o far_o the_o custom-house_n have_v be_v since_o establish_v at_o rosetta_n where_o it_o continue_v yet_o sindiun_n and_o teirut_n be_v two_o other_o town_n situate_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o nilus_n over_o against_o one_o another_o as_o be_v also_o motúbis_n and_o tféni_n the_o first_o stand_v on_o the_o east-side_n the_o other_o on_o the_o westside_n at_o rosetta_n i_o lodge_v with_o mounseur_fw-fr reynaud_n vice-consul_n of_o the_o french_a in_o this_o city_n he_o be_v a_o very_a honest_a man_n he_o employ_v all_o his_o credit_n to_o procure_v i_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o curiosity_n round_o about_o for_o the_o information_n of_o all_o european_a traveller_n i_o have_v take_v notice_n that_o of_o late_a there_o be_v a_o carrier_n set_v up_o at_o rosetta_n who_o go_v by_o land_n to_o damietta_n when_o any_o desire_n to_o travel_v that_o way_n which_o conveniency_n be_v not_o former_o for_o when_o any_o intend_v that_o journey_n he_o be_v to_o run_v many_o hazard_n and_o inconvenience_n i_o have_v first_o design_v to_o go_v thither_o but_o instead_o of_o that_o journey_n i_o go_v to_o visit_v the_o monastery_n of_o the_o desert_n of_o s._n macarius_n where_o i_o expect_v more_o satisfaction_n i_o have_v long_o doubt_v whether_o the_o water_n of_o maadÃe_n or_o the_o pool_n that_o be_v halfway_n between_o rosetta_n and_o alexandria_n be_v a_o branch_n of_o nilus_n or_o else_o a_o gulf_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o another_o relation_n of_o egypt_n which_o i_o print_v in_o italian_a at_o paris_n in_o the_o year_n 1671._o i_o have_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o nilus_n but_o since_o i_o have_v understand_v the_o truth_n that_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o gulf_n or_o pool_n for_o 1._o its_o water_n be_v very_a salt_n as_o far_o as_o etku_n its_o uttermost_a bound_n which_o town_n as_o i_o conceive_v be_v the_o same_o with_o motubis_n 2._o this_o water_n come_v not_o from_o nilus_n neither_o have_v any_o correspondency_n with_o this_o river_n true_a it_o be_v when_o nilus_n overflow_v it_o become_v sweet_a because_o of_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o river's-water_n with_o the_o water_n of_o this_o gulf_n it_o retain_v this_o sweetness_n about_o two_o month_n until_o nilus_n leave_v the_o field_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o tramontane_n or_o westerly_a wind_n blow_v the_o water_n of_o this_o pool_n return_v to_o their_o wont_a saltness_n and_o acrimony_n the_o 10_o of_o june_n i_o go_v to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n about_o a_o hour_n sail_v from_o rosetta_n to_o take_v the_o description_n of_o it_o i_o take_v notice_n that_o nilus_n have_v there_o two_o branch_n or_o mouth_n though_o they_o be_v reckon_v but_o one_o that_o which_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o be_v call_v the_o easterly_a mouth_n and_o that_o which_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n towards_o the_o west_n and_o be_v name_v the_o westerly_a mouth_n they_o take_v the_o first_o to_o sail_v to_o brullos_n to_o damietta_n to_o seyda_o and_o constantinople_n &c_n &c_n and_o by_o this_o last_o they_o go_v to_o alexandria_n and_o other_o western_a part_n this_o separation_n proceed_v from_o a_o low_a island_n very_o small_a which_o stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o river_n next_o to_o the_o sea_n the_o mouth_n of_o nilus_n next_o to_o this_o city_n be_v guard_v with_o two_o castle_n one_o stand_v at_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o river_n and_o the_o other_o at_o the_o west_n that_o which_o be_v about_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a from_o rosetta_n be_v square_a encompass_v about_o with_o strong_a wall_n build_v according_a to_o the_o old_a model_n have_v four_o tower_n in_o the_o middle_n be_v a_o high_a dungeon_n to_o retreat_n at_o last_o one_o hundred_o fourscore_o and_o four_o janissary_n be_v there_o in_o garrison_n they_o lie_v every_o night_n in_o the_o garrison_n but_o in_o the_o daytime_n they_o have_v liberty_n to_o go_v into_o the_o city_n to_o work_v for_o their_o live_n it_o be_v furnish_v with_o threescore_o and_o fourteen_o piece_n of_o cannon_n seven_o be_v of_o a_o extraordinary_a bigness_n the_o aga_n that_o command_v here_o in_o chief_a be_v a_o spanish_a renegado_n the_o other_o castle_n be_v but_o a_o mosque_n before_o it_o stand_v seven_o piece_n of_o artillery_n on_o the_o ground_n here_o command_v also_o a_o aga_n over_o a_o company_n of_o moor_n who_o examine_v all_o that_o go_v in_o or_o out_o of_o the_o city_n when_o i_o attempt_v to_o go_v out_o they_o come_v to_o my_o boat_n and_o oblige_v i_o to_o return_v into_o the_o city_n again_o though_o the_o janissary_n that_o be_v with_o i_o and_o well_o acquaint_v with_o they_o offer_v to_o answer_v for_o i_o they_o treat_v i_o in_o this_o manner_n for_o fear_v of_o a_o pirate_n of_o malta_n that_o sail_v before_o the_o haven_n at_o that_o time_n they_o be_v afraid_a that_o i_o have_v some_o intelligence_n with_o he_o to_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o some_o ship_n that_o be_v ready_a to_o set_v sail_n load_v from_o rosetta_n nevertheless_o i_o have_v another_o opportunity_n to_o take_v the_o description_n of_o this_o mouth_n also_o it_o be_v now_o in_o the_o closet_n of_o that_o person_n of_o quality_n who_o have_v the_o other_o a_o journey_n by_o land_n from_o rosetta_n to_o alexandria_n the_o 14_o of_o june_n i_o go_v in_o the_o evening_n from_o rosetta_n towards_o alexandria_n with_o a_o moor_n recommend_v to_o i_o by_o the_o french_a vice-consul_n of_o this_o city_n we_o have_v two_o mule_n to_o carry_v we_o for_o which_o i_o pay_v seventeen_o meidin_n for_o the_o whole_a journey_n about_o midnight_n we_o come_v to_o the_o water_n name_v by_o the_o moor_n maadÃe_n after_o a_o little_a stay_n in_o the_o have_fw-mi or_o public_a inn_n we_o proceed_v on_o in_o our_o journey_n in_o a_o moon-shining_a night_n towards_o alexandria_n where_o we_o arrive_v the_o next_o day_n about_o eight_o or_o nine_o a_o clock_n from_o rosetta_n to_o alexandria_n there_o be_v ten_o hour_n travel_v for_o a_o horseman_n the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o way_n be_v along_o the_o sea-coast_n so_o that_o the_o beast_n have_v a_o long_a way_n their_o foot_n in_o water_n the_o country_n be_v so_o even_o that_o there_o be_v no_o trouble_n for_o traveller_n and_o unless_o it_o be_v the_o have_fw-mi in_o the_o midway_n there_o be_v neither_o village_n nor_o tree_n nor_o grass_n to_o be_v
see_v it_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o plain_a champain_n of_o sand_n altogether_o unfruitful_a every_o franc_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v at_o the_o entrance_n into_o alexandria_n at_o the_o gate_n of_o rosetta_n three_o para_n half_a to_o the_o beduin_n or_o boemiens_n and_o half_a to_o the_o janissary_n because_o they_o be_v there_o upon_o the_o guard_n at_o my_o first_o arrival_n at_o alexandria_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o the_o same_o month_n i_o go_v to_o salute_v mounseur_fw-fr laurens_n vice-consul_n in_o this_o city_n for_o the_o french_a who_o express_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o civility_n to_o i_o and_o offer_v i_o his_o table_n and_o a_o chamber_n in_o his_o house_n but_o in_o regard_n i_o be_v recommend_v by_o mounseur_fw-fr brousson_n the_o factor_n of_o the_o levant_n company_n to_o mounseur_fw-fr sabatery_a his_o intimate_a friend_n and_o factor_n there_o and_o in_o regard_n he_o have_v a_o convenient_a lodging_n which_o he_o offer_v i_o to_o content_v they_o both_o i_o lodge_v with_o mounseur_fw-fr sabatery_a and_o make_v use_v of_o the_o vice-consul's_a table_n all_o the_o time_n i_o stay_v at_o alexandria_n i_o go_v next_o to_o visit_v a_o intimate_a friend_n with_o who_o i_o have_v a_o acquaintance_n in_o my_o first_o voyage_n to_o egypt_n he_o be_v call_v komos_n jean_n archpriest_n of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n mark_v of_o the_o copty_v he_o be_v a_o understanding_n and_o a_o honest_a man_n and_o have_v inform_v i_o much_o concern_v the_o affair_n of_o egypt_n i_o understand_v from_o the_o french_a merchant_n of_o this_o city_n that_o their_o fondego_n have_v be_v build_v by_o the_o grand_a seignior_n order_n for_o their_o lodging_n and_o since_o their_o establishment_n in_o this_o city_n the_o turkish_a emperor_n be_v wont_a to_o pay_v to_o the_o french_a consul_n ever_o year_n two_o hundred_o crown_n for_o the_o reparation_n of_o this_o house_n but_o of_o late_o they_o do_v see_v this_o money_n the_o cause_n be_v not_o well_o know_v on_o the_o 16_o of_o this_o month_n i_o go_v to_o a_o jew_n house_n with_o a_o intention_n to_o buy_v of_o he_o a_o curious_a hieroglyphic_n stone_n that_o stand_v at_o the_o threshold_n of_o his_o door_n it_o be_v about_o a_o ell_n and_o ahalf_a long_a and_o about_o a_o foot_n broad_a of_o a_o marble_n colour_n upon_o which_o be_v grave_v three_o line_n of_o hieroglyphic_n letter_n in_o very_o small_a character_n which_o be_v to_o be_v read_v from_o the_o left_a hand_n to_o the_o right_n this_o stone_n be_v desire_v by_o monsieur_n thevenot_n who_o endeavour_v to_o buy_v it_o he_o offer_v as_o i_o be_v tell_v thirty_o piastre_n to_o this_o jew_n for_o it_o but_o the_o other_o ask_v a_o hundred_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o levant_n have_v this_o foolish_a custom_n to_o raise_v the_o price_n of_o their_o commodity_n when_o they_o see_v that_o a_o franc_n desire_v any_o thing_n though_o it_o be_v but_o a_o trifle_n the_o other_o desire_n make_v they_o think_v it_o to_o be_v unvaluable_a they_o prize_v it_o therefore_o at_o such_o a_o rate_n that_o none_o dare_v meddle_v with_o it_o they_o be_v so_o simple_a to_o suffer_v the_o commodity_n to_o lie_v upon_o their_o hand_n and_o spoil_n rather_o than_o to_o sell_v it_o to_o a_o franc_n at_o the_o same_o rate_n that_o they_o will_v give_v it_o to_o a_o man_n of_o the_o levant_n nevertheless_o i_o expect_v that_o the_o jew_n have_v change_v his_o mind_n since_o that_o time_n i_o offer_v he_o the_o same_o price_n that_o this_o franc_n have_v offer_v before_o but_o when_o i_o see_v that_o my_o offer_n render_v he_o more_o proud_a resolve_v in_o his_o first_o demand_n i_o never_o trouble_v he_o afterward_o the_o lodging_n of_o the_o seventy_o interpreter_n who_o translate_v the_o hebrew_n bible_n into_o greek_a be_v yet_o stand_v in_o this_o city_n almost_o entire_a with_o the_o closet_n where_o they_o perform_v their_o work_n the_o turk_n have_v make_v a_o mosque_n there_o which_o they_o name_n giama_n il_fw-fr garbÃe_fw-fr or_o the_o mosque_n of_o the_o levant_n it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v with_o money_n mounseur_fw-fr brew_n chief_a interpreter_n of_o the_o french_a consul_n of_o cairo_n have_v go_v in_o the_o 19_o of_o june_n be_v saturday_n i_o go_v to_o see_v the_o salt-pit_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n which_o be_v out_o of_o the_o city_n near_o the_o calitz_n or_o channel_n of_o cleopatra_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v their_o freshwater_n when_o the_o river_n run_v over_o the_o bank_n and_o near_o the_o garden_n of_o a_o moor_n often_o visit_v by_o the_o french_a merchant_n which_o be_v call_v gheit_n ill_a chavagie_n or_o the_o merchant_n garden_n in_o these_o salt-pit_n i_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o two_o thing_n very_o remarkable_a first_o that_o the_o water_n of_o nilus_n the_o sweet_a water_n and_o the_o fresh_a in_o the_o world_n make_v a_o salt_n not_o only_o white_a than_o ordinary_a but_o very_o excellent_a second_o that_o this_o salt_n have_v the_o taste_n of_o violet_n they_o that_o have_v the_o care_n of_o those_o salt-pit_n cause_v a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o the_o riverwater_n to_o run_v into_o the_o salt-pit_n and_o sour_a or_o five_o day_n after_o the_o water_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o salt_n the_o most_o beautiful_a to_o the_o eye_n afterward_o they_o carry_v it_o in_o basket_n to_o dry_a in_o the_o sun_n than_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v sell_v salt_n be_v also_o to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o lake_n sebaka_fw-mi name_v by_o the_o ancient_a latin_n palus_n mareotis_n which_o be_v at_o the_o southside_n of_o this_o city_n but_o its_o water_n be_v natural_o salt_n and_o its_o salt_n be_v bitter_a when_o it_o be_v make_v therefore_o they_o neglect_v it_o this_o lake_n proceed_v from_o the_o river_n nilus_n when_o it_o overflow_v the_o water_n there_o continue_v because_o they_o have_v no_o passage_n out_o it_o be_v not_o very_o deep_a but_o so_o large_a that_o from_o one_o side_n one_o can_v well_o see_v the_o other_o the_o copty_v of_o alexandria_n have_v in_o their_o church_n of_o s._n mark_n a_o picture_n of_o the_o archangel_n s_o michael_n draw_v by_o s._n luke_n as_o report_n go_v mounseur_fw-fr lucasole_n chancellor_n of_o the_o french_a nation_n in_o this_o city_n tell_v i_o that_o the_o venetian_n have_v carry_v away_o this_o picture_n some_o time-since_a and_o sail_v with_o it_o five_o time_n out_o of_o the_o haven_n but_o can_v not_o proceed_v on_o in_o their_o voyage_n because_o they_o be_v stop_v by_o a_o invisible_a hand_n every_o time_n that_o they_o intend_v to_o sail_v away_o and_o can_v never_o depart_v till_o they_o have_v carry_v back_o the_o picture_n the_o report_n of_o this_o wonder_n be_v spread_v abroad_o in_o the_o city_n the_o beduin_n or_o boemiens_n as_o we_o call_v they_o take_v a_o resolution_n secret_o to_o steal_v it_o away_o and_o sell_v it_o to_o the_o franc_n according_o when_o they_o have_v break_v open_a the_o door_n of_o the_o church_n and_o pull_v it_o down_o from_o the_o place_n where_o it_o stand_v they_o can_v not_o possible_o get_v out_o with_o it_o so_o that_o they_o be_v also_o force_v to_o put_v it_o up_o again_o in_o its_o place_n as_o the_o venetian_n have_v do_v before_o where_o it_o remain_v still_o i_o have_v see_v it_o mounseur_fw-fr lucasole_n tell_v i_o that_o this_o be_v very_o true_a and_o that_o he_o himself_o be_v then_o at_o alexandria_n i_o have_v read_v something_o concern_v the_o water_n of_o the_o cistern_n of_o alexandria_n in_o the_o book_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ch._n that_o treat_v of_o the_o overflow_a of_o the_o river_n nilus_n that_o they_o become_v salt_n about_o the_o month_n of_o april_n and_o may_n and_o that_o in_o the_o night_n that_o the_o fruitful_a dew_n fall_v they_o return_v to_o their_o former_a sweetness_n and_o increase_v beside_o with_o the_o water_n of_o the_o river_n i_o shall_v not_o offer_v to_o deny_v flat_o a_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v true_a and_o which_o monsieur_n burattini_n cite_v by_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ch._n say_v have_v be_v observe_v by_o several_a person_n but_o i_o dare_v say_v that_o in_o two_o several_a voyage_n into_o egypt_n and_o during_o my_o long_a abode_n at_o alexandria_n in_o several_a season_n of_o the_o year_n though_o i_o have_v observe_v as_o exact_o as_o i_o can_v all_o thing_n i_o never_o hear_v that_o the_o water_n of_o these_o cistern_n do_v become_v salt_n or_o that_o they_o do_v increase_v with_o the_o water_n of_o the_o river_n or_o that_o they_o do_v recover_v their_o former_a freshness_n and_o sweetness_n i_o have_v nevertheless_o wonder_v a_o little_a to_o taste_v they_o somewhat_o salt_n so_o that_o they_o seem_v not_o to_o come_v from_o so_o fresh_a a_o river_n this_o quality_n proceed_v from_o the_o nitrous_a earth_n which_o may_v be_v know_v by_o
the_o haven_n yield_v a_o most_o delightful_a prospect_n there_o be_v no_o wall_n nor_o fortification_n only_o a_o round_a and_o very_o high_a tower_n that_o stand_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o town_n towards_o the_o sea_n where_o there_o be_v neither_o watch_n nor_o ward_n nor_o gun_n in_o this_o city_n there_o be_v great_a trade_n in_o linen_n rice_n coffee_n and_o stuff_n i_o be_v tell_v that_o every_o year_n about_o five_o hundred_o ship_n go_v out_o of_o this_o haven_n small_a and_o great_a load_v with_o rice_n for_o turkey_n here_o be_v make_v many_o beautiful_a sort_n of_o linen_n of_o all_o kind_n and_o colour_n which_o be_v transport_v to_o foreign_a country_n here_o be_v also_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o fish_n salt_v the_o mullet_n that_o be_v here_o pickle_v be_v high_o esteem_v all_o over_o the_o levant_n the_o town_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o aga_n send_v thither_o from_o the_o pacha_n and_o therefore_o name_v by_o the_o turk_n pachagasi_n or_o the_o aga_n of_o the_o pacha_n beside_o his_o other_o income_n he_o take_v from_o every_o tavern_n of_o aquavitae_n ten_o pora_n in_o the_o city_n be_v a_o great_a many_o such_o tavern_n from_o every_o carache_fw-la it_o be_v a_o little_a ship_n he_o receive_v five_o pora_n and_o from_o great_a ship_n six_o and_o thirty_o and_o forty_o when_o they_o go_v out_o of_o the_o port_n beside_o many_o casualty_n which_o amount_v to_o a_o great_a deal_n through_o his_o extortion_n as_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o turk_n be_v for_o out_o of_o our_o ship_n he_o take_v six_o barrel_n of_o cyprus-wine_n contain_v each_o six_o metres_n and_o every_o metre_n hold_v twenty_o pot_n though_o this_o be_v not_o his_o due_n i_o have_v some_o difficulty_n to_o save_v from_o his_o greedy_a hand_n a_o box_n of_o excellent_a wine_n of_o the_o country_n of_o kesrovan_n the_o soldiery_n and_o chief_o the_o janissary_n be_v very_o insolent_a there_o be_v but_o two_o hundred_o and_o about_o twenty_o spahin_n of_o the_o christian_n the_o greck_n be_v the_o most_o numerous_a they_o be_v about_o two_o hundred_o family_n and_o have_v a_o considerable_a church_n of_o the_o copty_v there_o be_v about_o eight_o family_n the_o turk_n about_o a_o year_n since_o take_v possession_n of_o their_o church_n because_o they_o have_v not_o pay_v they_o a_o certain_a tax_n that_o they_o have_v lay_v upon_o they_o there_o be_v no_o franc_n that_o dwell_v there_o in_o the_o city_n for_o want_v of_o trade_n because_o this_o haven_n be_v at_o a_o little_a distance_n from_o all_o the_o christian_a country_n and_o because_o they_o be_v settle_v at_o rosetta_n which_o lie_v more_o convenient_a for_o they_o and_o near_o there_o be_v only_o a_o chamber_n which_o the_o franciscan_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n have_v hire_v in_o the_o apartment_n of_o the_o greek_a patriarch_n which_o be_v a_o little_a house_n very_o filthy_a yet_o they_o lodge_v there_o when_o they_o pass_v to_o and_o fro_o from_o jerusalem_n to_o cairo_n the_o great_a traffic_n in_o this_o city_n by_o sea_n be_v of_o wood_n and_o timber_n which_o be_v import_v as_o well_o for_o fuel_n as_o for_o the_o build_n of_o house_n and_o ship_n for_o wood_n be_v very_o scarce_o in_o egypt_n chief_o in_o the_o inferior_a during_o my_o abode_n in_o this_o city_n i_o meet_v with_o a_o old_a ship-captain_n by_o religion_n a_o maronite_n who_o tell_v i_o that_o between_o this_o city_n and_o the_o town_n of_o bogas_n the_o river_n nilus_n grow_v shallow_a every_o year_n and_o that_o he_o have_v take_v notice_n that_o about_o fifteen_o year_n ago_o it_o be_v fifteen_o cubit_n deep_a but_o now_o scarce_o fifteen_o foot_n this_o proceed_v from_o the_o earth_n which_o the_o water_n loosen_v from_o its_o side_n and_o washes_n into_o the_o middle_n about_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n there_o the_o earth_n stop_v he_o gather_v from_o thence_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o in_o this_o river_n great_a ship_n will_v not_o be_v able_a one_o day_n to_o pass_v from_o the_o mouth_n to_o damietta_n the_o town_n of_o mansoura_n i._n e._n victorious_a the_o abode_n of_o the_o cascief_n of_o dekahlie_n be_v a_o great_a and_o beautiful_a town_n situate_a upon_o the_o east-side_n of_o nilus_n its_o house_n be_v not_o build_v as_o those_o of_o damietta_n upon_o the_o water_n but_o there_o be_v a_o large_a street_n between_o they_o for_o to_o walk_v but_o because_o we_o land_a not_o then_o in_o that_o place_n i_o have_v not_o the_o opportunity_n to_o view_v it_o nor_o to_o give_v a_o exact_a description_n of_o it_o i_o shall_v only_o say_v this_o of_o it_o that_o in_o this_o town_n the_o french_a king_n s._n lewis_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o sultan_n saleh_n negm_n iddin_fw-mi eiiub_fw-mi ibn_fw-fr il_fw-fr kamel_n all_o the_o particular_n of_o the_o end_n and_o carry_v on_o of_o this_o war_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o macrizi_n and_o in_o ibn_n zulak_n i_o can_v wish_v these_o history_n of_o the_o arabian_n be_v translate_v into_o any_o know_a language_n for_o here_o be_v several_a remarkable_a circumstance_n mention_v in_o they_o with_o which_o we_o be_v not_o acquaint_v here_o be_v likewise_o many_o verse_n full_a of_o wit_n but_o satyrical_n make_v then_o by_o the_o moor_n upon_o the_o take_n of_o s._n lewis_n and_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o war_n so_o happy_a for_o their_o nation_n between_o damietta_n and_o grand_a cairo_n be_v to_o be_v see_v upon_o the_o river_n side_n a_o prodigious_a number_n of_o pigeon-house_n which_o be_v here_o remarkable_a because_o there_o be_v not_o find_v so_o many_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o egypt_n nor_o build_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n these_o pigeon-house_n begin_v at_o mitbedri_n a_o village_n near_o mansoura_n on_o the_o same_o side_n in_o sail_v towards_o cairo_n in_o one_o day_n journey_n and_o a_o half_a i_o see_v so_o many_o that_o i_o wonder_v at_o it_o for_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o house_n in_o all_o the_o village_n but_o there_o be_v one_o or_o more_o pigeon-house_n at_o the_o foundation_n the_o wall_n be_v of_o earth_n only_o and_o round_o on_o the_o top_n very_o spacious_a within_o full_a of_o earthen_a pot_n for_o the_o pigeon_n nest_n and_o without_o be_v many_o pole_n for_o they_o to_o pitch_v on_o and_o rest_v themselves_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o judge_v whether_o the_o sight_n and_o prospect_n of_o so_o many_o pigeon-house_n be_v not_o very_o delightful_a the_o moor_n that_o be_v in_o our_o boat_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o these_o village_n fifteen_o pigeon_n be_v common_o sell_v for_o one_o para_n forty_o para_n make_n 4_o s._n 6_o d._n so_o that_o i_o reckon_v that_o about_o two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o couple_n be_v sell_v for_o that_o money_n semennut_n be_v a_o great_a town_n situate_a on_o the_o westside_n of_o nilus_n in_o the_o cascieftik_a of_o garbie_n not_o far_o from_o mohelle_n kabÃre_v or_o the_o great_a mohelle_n it_o be_v build_v in_o a_o triangular_a form_n the_o low_a part_n stretch_v itself_o along_o the_o river_n the_o bark_n that_o sail_v towards_o cairo_n be_v bind_v to_o stop_v here_o and_o pay_v custom_n the_o customhouse_n be_v build_v upon_o a_o ship_n in_o the_o river_n at_o which_o the_o vessel_n never_o stop_v above_o a_o hour_n in_o the_o middle_a way_n between_o diametta_n and_o cairo_n be_v mitgamr_n a_o very_a beautiful_a and_o large_a town_n situate_a upon_o the_o east-side_n of_o nilus_n we_o land_v and_o i_o find_v there_o many_o fair_a house_n and_o a_o spacious_a bazar_n or_o marketplace_n where_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n be_v to_o be_v sell_v here_o be_v also_o a_o great_a many_o christian_n of_o the_o copty_v over_o against_o mitgamr_n that_o be_v on_o the_o westside_n nilus_n be_v sitfe_n a_o beautiful_a and_o big_a town_n belonging_z to_z to_z the_o cascieftik_a of_o mohelle_n kebÃre_o where_o we_o behold_v a_o pursuit_n of_o some_o peasant_n who_o the_o cascief_n of_o that_o province_n chase_v they_o be_v come_v to_o demand_v a_o certain_a tribute_n which_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o pay_v they_o and_o upon_o his_o denial_n of_o it_o they_o rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o he_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v send_v out_o the_o spahin_n against_o they_o they_o run_v all_o away_o these_o poor_a caitiff_n be_v on_o foot_n and_o find_v themselves_o follow_v by_o horseman_n that_o they_o may_v not_o fall_v into_o their_o hand_n they_o cast_v themselves_o in_o haste_n into_o the_o river_n to_o swim_v over_o six_o be_v unhappy_o drown_v before_o our_o eye_n in_o the_o upper_a egypt_n be_v a_o village_n name_v also_o sitfe_a which_o i_o shall_v mention_v in_o another_o place_n the_o 12_o of_o april_n about_o two_o a-clock_o in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o leave_v one_o of_o the_o branch_n of_o nilus_n that_o leave_v the_o main_a river_n and_o run_v to_o
damietta_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o bogas_n or_o channel_n of_o boulac_n the_o clear_a wether_n give_v i_o the_o liberty_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o two_o branch_n of_o the_o river_n i_o find_v that_o the_o branch_n that_o go_v to_o rosetta_n stretch_v itself_o to_o the_o north-east_n and_o that_o of_o diametta_n to_o the_o north._n in_o respect_n of_o this_o last_o cairo_n stand_v to_o the_o southeast_n and_o its_o castle_n to_o the_o south_n at_o this_o bogas_n the_o two_o great_a pyramid_n of_o egypt_n be_v first_o discover_v they_o appear_v here_o to_o be_v equal_a though_o one_o be_v far_o high_a than_o the_o other_o from_o this_o separation_n or_o division_n of_o nilus_n as_o far_o as_o boulac_n there_o be_v but_o a_o hour_n and_o a_o half_n travel_v though_o mounseur_fw-fr thevenot_n tell_v we_o of_o six_o league_n we_o land_v at_o boulac_n the_o wednesday_n before_o easter_n at_o night_n i_o stay_v there_o till_o the_o next_o morning_n and_o enter_v into_o cairo_n about_o noon_n at_o my_o entrance_n i_o pay_v a_o crown_n at_o the_o customhouse_n of_o boulac_n which_o be_v a_o ordinary_a tribute_n demand_v of_o all_o franc_n many_o year_n ago_o a_o description_n of_o the_o city_n of_o cairo_n my_o design_n at_o first_o be_v to_o publish_v a_o large_a description_n of_o all_o the_o rarity_n of_o this_o great_a and_o famous_a city_n before_o i_o proceed_v on_o in_o my_o journal_n but_o since_o i_o have_v consider_v that_o great_a volume_n be_v wont_v to_o nauseate_n rather_o than_o to_o delight_v the_o reader_n chief_o in_o these_o day_n that_o man_n be_v please_v with_o the_o read_n of_o short_a and_o small_a volume_n i_o have_v therefore_o take_v notice_n of_o those_o thing_n only_o which_o other_o traveller_n have_v omit_v and_o can_v never_o know_v perfect_o for_o want_n of_o a_o insight_n into_o the_o arabian_a tongue_n he_o that_o will_v know_v more_o may_v peruse_v the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o chottat_n of_o macrizi_n the_o city_n of_o cairo_n borrow_v the_o name_n from_o the_o planet_n mars_n call_v by_o the_o arabian_n kaher_n which_o name_n be_v give_v to_o it_o as_o say_v the_o serrúr_n a_o arabian_a historian_n because_o the_o foundation_n of_o its_o wall_n be_v lay_v when_o this_o planet_n be_v in_o its_o ascent_n which_o happen_v unhappy_o in_o this_o manner_n giauher_o the_o general_n of_o meez_fw-fr le_fw-fr dÃn_fw-fr allá_fw-fr one_o of_o the_o cailiff_n of_o egypt_n have_v resolve_v to_o build_v a_o new_a city_n for_o the_o abode_n of_o his_o lord_n in_o the_o year_n 362_o of_o the_o hegira_n he_o give_v order_n to_o the_o astronomer_n to_o observe_v the_o time_n of_o the_o rise_n of_o a_o good_a star_n when_o the_o foundation_n may_v be_v lay_v that_o the_o city_n may_v be_v the_o more_o happy_a and_o of_o a_o long_a continuance_n the_o astronomer_n according_o encompass_v about_o with_o rope_n all_o that_o space_n of_o ground_n that_o be_v to_o be_v shut_v into_o the_o wall_n tie_v to_o the_o rope_n a_o great_a many_o little_a bell_n to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o builder_n when_o they_o be_v to_o cast_v the_o foundation_n the_o signal_n be_v the_o sound_v of_o the_o bell_n which_o be_v to_o be_v give_v when_o they_o see_v the_o rise_n of_o a_o good_a star_n by_o chance_v it_o happen_v that_o a_o crow_n pitch_v upon_o the_o rope_n that_o be_v stretch_v along_o when_o mars_n be_v in_o its_o rise_n and_o with_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o rope_n cause_v the_o bell_n to_o sound_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o mason_n hear_v the_o signal_n give_v they_o cast_v all_o with_o one_o consent_n the_o foundation_n which_o when_o the_o astronomer_n have_v understand_v they_o declare_v by_o unlucky_a rise_n of_o mars_n that_o govern_v at_o that_o instant_a that_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v one_o day_n take_v by_o a_o conqueror_n that_o shall_v come_v out_o of_o romania_n where_o mars_n govern_v which_o have_v prove_v true_a about_o five_o hundred_o and_o threescore_o year_n after_o when_o sultan_n selim_n come_v from_o constantinople_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o romania_n and_o take_v not_o only_o the_o city_n but_o the_o whole_a country_n and_o destroy_v the_o race_n of_o their_o king_n by_o hang_v the_o last_o though_o they_o conceive_v that_o this_o star_n will_v prove_v unlucky_a they_o call_v the_o city_n nevertheless_o kahera_n or_o cairo_n as_o we_o name_v it_o in_o europe_n which_o name_n continue_v till_o this_o day_n this_o city_n be_v become_v very_o rich_a powerful_a and_o great_a by_o its_o trade_n insomuch_o that_o of_o all_o the_o city_n of_o the_o levant_n this_o alone_a have_v deserve_v the_o name_n of_o great_a it_o be_v situate_a in_o a_o champain_n very_o delightful_a at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o mountain_n of_o sand_n name_v in_o arab._n gebel_n il_fw-fr mokattam_fw-la or_o the_o mountain_n cut_v through_o which_o stand_v on_o the_o east-side_n and_o incommode_n the_o city_n because_o it_o deprive_v it_o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o fresh_a wind_n that_o blow_v from_o thence_o this_o city_n have_v another_o inconveniency_n it_o be_v far_o from_o the_o river_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o world_n more_o delightful_a than_o to_o take_v a_o prospect_n of_o it_o from_o some_o eminent_a place_n for_o you_o may_v from_o thence_o view_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o house_n which_o instead_o of_o cover_n have_v turret_n and_o see_v a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o mosque_n with_o their_o various_a colour_n of_o differ_v building_n intermingle_v and_o surround_v with_o palm-tree_n and_o garden_n all_o which_o together_o represent_v a_o most_o beautiful_a prospect_n it_o have_v seven_o gate_n the_o name_n be_v 1._o bab_n zucile_fw-la 2._o bab_n innassr_n 3._o bab_n il_fw-fr fetúb_n 4._o bab_n il_fw-fr kántara_n 5._o bab_n isscia_fw-la a_o rÃe_n 6._o bab_n issaade_v 7._o bab_n il_fw-fr mahrúk_n there_o be_v eight_o lake_n very_o large_a that_o belong_v to_o it_o 1._o birket_n ittemálgie_n 2._o birket_n inassrÃe_n 3._o birket_n ibn_fw-fr il_fw-fr ademe_n 4._o birket_n il_fw-mi fill_v 5._o birket_n il_fw-fr kar-a_a 6._o birket_n il_fw-fr ferrain_n 7._o birket_n il_fw-fr ezbekie_n and_o 8._o birket_n il_fw-it kassarin_fw-mi there_o be_v a_o channel_n cut_v through_o this_o city_n from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o north-east_n call_v the_o calitz_n of_o cairo_n it_o be_v very_o ancient_a ibn_n abd_v ill_a hokm_n a_o arabian_a historian_n say_v that_o tarsis_n ibn_n malia_n one_o of_o the_o pharaoh_n and_o as_o he_o believe_v the_o king_n that_o take_v the_o wife_n of_o abraham_n when_o he_o be_v in_o egypt_n cause_v it_o first_o to_o be_v cut_v since_o the_o arabian_n conquer_v egypt_n and_o take_v it_o from_o the_o emperor_n heraclius_n they_o have_v name_v it_o calitz_n emir_n il_fw-fr muminin_n or_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o faithful_a because_o of_o amru_n ibn_v chottab_v the_o second_o califf_n after_o mahomet_n who_o be_v the_o first_o surname_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o 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hide_v under_o have_v dig_v and_o undermine_v it_o and_o have_v draw_v out_o of_o its_o foundation_n many_o great_a heap_n of_o stone_n that_o hold_v it_o up_o this_o cause_v it_o to_o lean_v a_o little_a on_o that_o side_n they_o have_v overthrow_v it_o have_v they_o not_o find_v at_o the_o bottom_n stone_n of_o a_o fearful_a bigness_n and_o so_o great_a that_o neither_o they_o nor_o any_o body_n else_o be_v able_a to_o draw_v they_o out_o the_o description_n and_o dimension_n of_o this_o pillar_n be_v find_v in_o the_o book_n of_o monsieur_n thevenot_n therefore_o i_o say_v no_o more_o of_o it_o here_o because_o i_o will_v not_o stuff_v this_o book_n with_o ordinary_a thing_n mention_v before_o in_o other_o travel_n after_o we_o have_v well_o view_v this_o pillar_n we_o march_v along_o the_o calitz_n as_o far_o as_o the_o place_n that_o be_v over_o against_o the_o city_n wall_n to_o observe_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o water_n we_o go_v with_o this_o design_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o calitz_n over_o the_o little_a bridge_n that_o be_v near_o it_o when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o little_a arch_n that_o be_v under_o the_o wall_n through_o which_o the_o river_n enter_v into_o the_o city_n we_o make_v our_o observation_n and_o take_v next_o the_o way_n that_o lead_v to_o the_o cave_n that_o be_v in_o the_o field_n at_o west-south-west_n of_o the_o gate_n out_o of_o which_o we_o come_v and_o about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n in_o our_o way_n towards_o the_o lake_n sebaca_n we_o come_v to_o the_o cave_n have_v leave_v at_o west-north-west_n a_o mosque_n in_o a_o plain_a field_n where_o be_v bury_v a_o certain_a schech_n of_o the_o moor_n call_v sidi_n gam_n ill_a gábbari_fw-la at_o our_o entrance_n we_o go_v down_o a_o dozen_o step_n into_o a_o very_a large_a alley_n dig_v in_o the_o rock_n but_o open_v atop_o it_o may_v be_v the_o vault_n be_v fall_v by_o length_n of_o time_n in_o this_o alley_n be_v fifteen_o great_a hole_n cut_v in_o the_o rock_n in_o the_o fashion_n of_o great_a gate_n seven_o be_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o eight_o on_o the_o left_a through_o which_o man_n enter_v into_o the_o cave_n we_o go_v into_o four_o with_o our_o torch_n light_v our_o janissary_n before_o we_o we_o find_v round_o about_o the_o wall_n in_o the_o firm_a rock_n from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n hole_n cut_v in_o the_o rock_n very_o orderly_o and_o of_o a_o length_n and_o breadth_n fit_a to_o hold_v a_o coffin_n many_o of_o these_o cave_n be_v cut_v to_o open_v a_o way_n to_o other_o this_o inconveniency_n we_o find_v there_o they_o be_v almost_o all_o fill_v up_o with_o earth_n and_o sand_n which_o cause_v we_o to_o kneel_v for_o the_o most_o part_n this_o do_v not_o hinder_v we_o from_o take_v notice_n of_o that_o which_o be_v most_o remarkable_a while_o we_o be_v in_o one_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o alley_n one_o of_o our_o company_n perceive_v with_o the_o light_n of_o his_o taper_n that_o one_o of_o the_o hole_n open_v a_o passage_n to_o another_o cave_n which_o cause_v we_o to_o see_v whether_o there_o be_v not_o there_o any_o thing_n worthy_a of_o our_o notice_n though_o the_o hole_n be_v but_o small_a and_o narrow_a we_o creep_v in_o upon_o our_o belly_n with_o our_o light_a taper_n and_o one_o after_o another_o we_o come_v to_o the_o other_o side_n where_o we_o sound_v one_o of_o the_o strange_a and_o most_o curious_a cave_n that_o we_o have_v ever_o see_v it_o be_v great_a more_o complete_a and_o clean_a than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o build_v long_o and_o square_a and_o well_o plaster_v with_o lime_n at_o each_o side_n of_o the_o wall_n which_o be_v the_o main_a rock_n there_o be_v three_o rank_n of_o hole_n like_v to_o those_o that_o we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o former_a in_o the_o long_a side_n be_v fifteen_o in_o every_o rank_n place_v one_o a_o top_n of_o the_o other_o in_o all_o they_o be_v forty-five_o the_o two_o end_n or_o side_n that_o be_v short_a have_v likewise_o three_o rank_n and_o three_o hole_n at_o every_o rank_n nine_o in_o all_o they_o be_v all_o empty_a and_o clean_a and_o no_o ill_a scent_n in_o all_o the_o cave_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o one_o hole_n where_o we_o see_v the_o skeleton_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n dry_v up_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o learned_a may_v desire_v my_o judgement_n concern_v these_o cave_n and_o holes_n and_o to_o what_o purpose_n they_o be_v make_v to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o give_v a_o just_a account_n of_o they_o because_o macrizi_n who_o have_v speak_v of_o all_o the_o remarkable_a thing_n of_o egypt_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o these_o cave_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v see_v that_o they_o can_v be_v for_o no_o other_o use_n but_o to_o bury_v and_o place_v the_o dead_a this_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o hole_n which_o be_v just_a as_o long_o as_o high_a and_o as_o large_a as_o needs_o must_v to_o place_n a_o bier_n or_o coffin_n beside_o all_o the_o other_o cave_n in_o egypt_n be_v only_o for_o that_o purpose_n it_o be_v therefore_o very_o probable_a that_o this_o be_v for_o no_o other_o purpose_n let_v the_o reader_n think_v what_o he_o please_v of_o they_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o they_o may_v have_v serve_v the_o christian_n to_o meet_v together_o and_o pray_v god_n in_o secret_a for_o fear_v of_o the_o heathen_n that_o persecute_v they_o i_o find_v this_o opinion_n in_o seid_n ibn_v patrick_n a_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o history_n p._n 399._o the_o inhabitant_n of_o alexandria_n name_n these_o cave_n the_o súk_n or_o the_o marketplace_n but_o there_o be_v no_o likelihood_n that_o they_o have_v be_v employ_v for_o that_o use_n the_o rock_n in_o which_o they_o be_v cut_v be_v much_o eat_v and_o consume_v by_o time_n the_o hole_n be_v likewise_o much_o decay_v chief_o those_o that_o be_v near_a to_o the_o door_n and_o in_o the_o open_a air_n they_o receive_v some_o light_n from_o above_o through_o little_a square_a hole_n that_o be_v make_v on_o purpose_n in_o the_o vault_n the_o 22th_o i_o go_v round_o the_o city_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o tower_n i_o go_v into_o six_o of_o the_o chief_a the_o first_o be_v that_o which_o be_v near_a to_o the_o french_a fondego_n or_o french_a house_n before_o you_o come_v to_o bab_n ill_a achdar_n or_o the_o green_a gate_n it_o be_v round_o and_o support_v within_o with_o three_o rank_n of_o pillar_n of_o red_a stone_n seven_o in_o every_o one_o next_o to_o this_o tower_n we_o go_v to_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o old_a haven_n which_o at_o present_a be_v wall_v in_o because_o this_o haven_n be_v not_o frequent_v both_o be_v at_o the_o westside_n of_o the_o city_n from_o this_o gate_n we_o go_v to_o the_o mosque_n of_o the_o seventy_o call_v giama_n il_fw-fr garbis_fw-la we_o go_v next_o by_o the_o old_a castle_n of_o alexandria_n name_v borg_n mustapha_n pacha_n which_o serve_v heretofore_o to_o guard_v the_o old_a haven_n at_o present_a there_o be_v three_o hundred_o janissary_n in_o garrison_n till_o than_o we_o walk_v always_o towards_o the_o west_n but_o when_o we_o have_v leave_v this_o castle_n we_o turn_v towards_o the_o east_n and_o find_v next_o a_o great_a tower_n where_o we_o get_v upon_o the_o platform_n not_o by_o any_o step_n but_o by_o a_o large_a way_n make_v slope_v up_o next_o to_o this_o tower_n we_o come_v to_o bab_n issidr_n out_o of_o which_o stand_v the_o pillar_n of_o pompey_n from_o thence_o we_o go_v to_o another_o call_v bab_n irrascîd_v or_o the_o gate_n of_o rosetta_n along_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n i_o go_v out_o of_o the_o
city_n alone_o with_o the_o janissary_n to_o see_v where_o the_o river_n nilus_n go_v into_o the_o channel_n which_o answer_v to_o the_o cistern_n of_o alexandria_n which_o i_o shall_v describe_v hereafter_o when_o i_o have_v full_o view_v that_o which_o i_o desire_v i_o return_v into_o the_o town_n to_o my_o company_n that_o wait_v for_o i_o in_o the_o shade_n and_o all_o together_o we_o walk_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o the_o indian_n so_o call_v because_o of_o late_a there_o lodge_v some_o indian_a pilgrim_n we_o go_v into_o it_o and_o find_v its_o make_n very_o admirable_a we_o go_v next_o to_o the_o tower_n of_o the_o old_a custom-house_n or_o dovane_a so_o name_v because_o when_o the_o sea_n come_v to_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n on_o that_o side_n the_o storehouse_n of_o the_o custom_n be_v there_o but_o since_o the_o sea_n be_v go_v from_o thence_o the_o gate_n be_v shut_v and_o the_o custom-house_n be_v establish_v and_o settle_v in_o another_o place_n this_o tower_n be_v very_o big_a support_v within_o with_o four_o rank_n of_o pillar_n of_o red_a stone_n here_o be_v many_o room_n fit_a for_o store_n for_o lodging_n and_o to_o put_v salt_n in_o though_o much_o of_o it_o be_v now_o ruinate_v this_o be_v the_o last_o tower_n that_o we_o see_v in_o our_o walk_n which_o continue_v four_o hour_n reckon_v the_o time_n that_o we_o spend_v in_o view_v the_o wall_n and_o climb_v up_o to_o the_o tower_n i_o return_v at_o present_a to_o the_o channel_n by_o which_o the_o cistern_n be_v furnish_v with_o water_n it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o rosetta_n about_o six_o foot_n high_a vault_v in_o the_o inside_n about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n it_o join_v to_o the_o calitz_n of_o cleopatra_n that_o furnish_v it_o with_o water_n from_o the_o river_n nilus_n from_o thence_o the_o water_n run_v to_o the_o wall_n where_o it_o meet_v with_o another_o conduit_n not_o fat_a from_o this_o gate_n which_o conduit_n or_o channel_n be_v make_v so_o ingenious_o that_o it_o furnish_v all_o the_o cistern_n of_o the_o city_n with_o water_n we_o must_v also_o take_v notice_n that_o though_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o channel_n be_v as_o high_a as_o the_o rest_n almost_o the_o two_o three_o be_v wall_v from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n so_o that_o there_o remain_v but_o a_o small_a hole_n where_o the_o water_n of_o the_o calitz_n flow_v in_o as_o through_o a_o window_n and_o because_o they_o be_v very_a salt_n the_o first_o three_o day_n and_o they_o will_v fill_v the_o cistern_n with_o slime_n and_o filth_n if_o the_o water_n do_v enter_v in_o at_o that_o time_n free_o to_o prevent_v this_o inconveniency_n they_o that_o have_v the_o care_n of_o the_o water_n stop_v this_o hole_n and_o leave_v it_o so_o three_o day_n which_o be_v end_v they_o go_v to_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o channel_n follow_v by_o a_o crowd_n of_o people_n to_o unstop_v the_o hole_n and_o let_v in_o the_o water_n to_o fill_v the_o cistern_n this_o day_n be_v a_o day_n of_o great_a rejoice_v all_o over_o the_o city_n the_o city_n of_o alexandria_n have_v six_o gate_n three_o be_v open_a namely_o that_o towards_o the_o south_n call_v bab_n issidr_n that_o which_o be_v at_o the_o east_n name_v bab_n irrascîd_v or_o the_o gate_n of_o rosetta_n that_o which_o look_v to_o the_o north-east_n and_o be_v name_v the_o sea-gate_n the_o three_o gate_n that_o be_v shut_v be_v that_o of_o the_o old_a custom-house_n the_o green_a gate_n call_v by_o the_o arab_n bab_n il_fw-fr achdar_n and_o that_o of_o the_o old_a haven_n i_o can_v positive_o affirm_v whether_o the_o wall_n and_o the_o gate_n that_o be_v now_o there_o be_v those_o that_o alexander_n the_o great_a cause_v to_o be_v build_v or_o whether_o the_o calif_n have_v make_v they_o i_o imagine_v that_o the_o calif_n have_v erect_v they_o and_o not_o alexander_n though_o many_o traveller_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n because_o there_o be_v no_o greek_a inscription_n to_o be_v see_v but_o all_o arab._n some_o be_v write_v in_o strange_a character_n other_o in_o the_o ordinary_a arabian_a character_n these_o inscription_n speak_v of_o the_o califf_n and_o year_n when_o they_o be_v build_v or_o re-edify_v the_o gate_n be_v high_a where_o these_o inscription_n be_v grave_v and_o the_o letter_n artificial_o put_v with_o other_o work_n i_o can_v not_o distinguish_v nor_o read_v they_o 2._o the_o manner_n of_o their_o building_n prove_v this_o truth_n for_o they_o be_v build_v as_o the_o gate_n of_o cairo_n which_o be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o calif_n who_o have_v be_v there_o many_o age_n after_o alexander_n the_o great_a there_o be_v two_o havens_n in_o alexandria_n the_o one_o call_v the_o old_a haven_n where_o ship_n enter_v in_o with_o the_o westerly_a wind_n but_o now_o it_o be_v of_o no_o use_n but_o to_o secure_v the_o vessel_n that_o sail_v from_o the_o east_n towards_o the_o west_n when_o the_o bad_a wether_n oblige_v they_o to_o seek_v for_o shelter_n the_o other_o be_v call_v the_o new_a haven_n there_o all_o the_o ship_n arrive_v and_o where_o they_o now_o cast_v anchor_n the_o trade_n of_o the_o french_a merchant_n in_o this_o city_n be_v the_o great_a that_o they_o have_v in_o all_o the_o eastern_a part_n for_o there_o be_v no_o place_n in_o turkey_n where_o so_o many_o french_a ship_n come_v as_o into_o this_o haven_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1672_o to_o the_o month_n of_o june_n there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o nineteen_o french_a ship_n that_o come_v hither_o and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n i_o reckon_v fourteen_o this_o be_v a_o considerable_a number_n but_o not_o to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o number_n of_o vessel_n that_o frequent_v this_o haven_n heretofore_o for_o monsieur_n lucasole_n that_o do_v the_o office_n of_o chancellor_n of_o the_o french_a nation_n tell_v i_o that_o he_o remember_v that_o there_o have_v be_v at_o alexandria_n in_o one_o year_n ninety-four_a french_a ship_n see_v that_o i_o be_o speak_v of_o the_o french_a trade_n in_o egypt_n i_o shall_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o merchant_n give_v here_o a_o exact_a account_n of_o all_o the_o commodity_n that_o be_v carry_v from_o egypt_n into_o europe_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o the_o way_n of_o marseilles_n or_o by_o that_o of_o legorn_n or_o by_o venice_n with_o their_o ordinary_a price_n in_o the_o year_n 1673._o the_o commodity_n that_o be_v ordinary_o carry_v out_o of_o egypt_n into_o europe_n be_v gum_n as_o of_o benjoin_v whereof_o 110_o rotol_n cost_v 75_o piastre_n bdellion_n whereof_o the_o quintal_n cost_v 50_o piastre_n arabic_n whereof_o 133_o 1._o three_o of_o the_o rotol_n of_o cairo_n cost_v 6_o abukelb_n adragant_a whereof_o the_o quintal_n of_o 110_o rotol_n cost_v 10_o piastre_n lack_o whereof_o the_o quintal_n of_o 110_o rotol_n cost_v 15_o piastre_n turick_n whereof_o 130_o rotol_n cost_v 9_o abukelb_n myrrh_n of_o ethiopia_n whereof_o 110_o rotol_n cost_v 40_o piastre_n frankincense_n in_o tear_n whereof_o 110_o rotol_n cost_v 12_o piastre_n storax_n juice_n as_o aloe_n cicotrin_n whereof_o the_o quintal_n cost_v 8_o piastre_n call_v epatick_a whereof_o 150_o rotol_n cost_v 28_o piastre_n opium_n whereof_o the_o quintal_n of_o 110_o rotol_n cost_v 120_o piastre_n indigo_n name_v serquis_n whereof_o 130_o rotol_n cost_v 70_o piastre_n indigo_n of_o bagdat_n be_v worth_a nothing_o indigo_n of_o balluder_n be_v likewise_o worth_a nothing_o cassanad_n whereof_o the_o quintal_n cost_v 5_o piastre_n sugar_n in_o great_a loaf_n whereof_o the_o quintal_n cost_v 16_o piastre_n and_o a_o half_a in_o little_a loaf_n whereof_o the_o quintal_n cost_v 16_o piastre_n sugar-candy_n cost_v 28_o piastre_n sugar-soltani_a cost_n 28_o piastre_n sorbet_fw-la whereof_o the_o quintal_n cost_v 20_o piastre_n wood._n as_o sandalwood_n cost_v 33_o piastre_n citron-wood_n cost_v 25_o piastre_n turbit-wood_n cost_v 30_o piastre_n ebene-wood_n cost_v 41_o piastre_n brasil-wood_n cost_v 28_o piastre_n 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