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charles_n of_o lorraine_n come_v in_o timely_a to_o their_o assistance_n to_o deliver_v they_o from_o so_o ignominious_a a_o retreat_n but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o he_o pay_v dear_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o have_v rescue_v the_o german_n for_o within_o few_o day_n after_o the_o cavalry_n of_o his_o right_a wing_n be_v total_o rout_v and_o cut_v to_o piece_n this_o prince_n be_v heir_n and_o nephew_n to_o the_o old_a duke_n of_o lorraine_n who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1675._o after_o his_o death_n the_o emperor_n to_o bring_v he_o over_o to_o his_o interest_n make_v he_o general_n over_o his_o army_n on_o the_o rhine_n promise_v to_o give_v to_o he_o in_o marriage_n his_o sister_n the_o queen_n dowager_n of_o poland_n and_o to_o make_v use_n of_o all_o his_o power_n and_o interest_n to_o put_v he_o into_o the_o possession_n of_o lorraine_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o by_o right_a of_o succession_n he_o project_v design_n succeed_v but_o ill_o in_o the_o year_n 1676._o but_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o campaign_n in_o the_o year_n 1677_o he_o think_v himself_o so_o sure_o that_o he_o put_v this_o motto_n upon_o his_o standard_n maintenant_fw-fr ou_fw-fr jamais_fw-fr that_o be_v now_o or_o never_o full_o of_o these_o fair_a hope_n he_o pass_v the_o saar_n and_o advance_v as_o far_o as_o mouson_n but_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr crequy_n follow_v he_o so_o close_o upon_o the_o heel_n that_o he_o scarce_o ever_o miss_v any_o opportunity_n to_o intercept_v his_o convoy_n and_o thereby_o to_o cut_v off_o his_o necessary_a supply_n of_o provision_n he_o keep_v his_o army_n in_o continual_a alarm_n and_o by_o his_o march_n and_o counter-marche_n harass_v they_o to_o that_o degree_n that_o he_o break_v all_o the_o duke_n measure_n who_o be_v at_o last_o force_v to_o repass_v the_o rhine_n without_o have_v be_v able_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n of_o moment_n all_o that_o campaign_n the_o german_n have_v no_o soon_o repass_a the_o rhine_n take_v friburgh_n take_v but_o 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german_a territory_n and_o have_v by_o continual_a march_n so_o harassed_a the_o confederate_a army_n on_o that_o side_n command_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n that_o without_o strike_v one_o stroke_n they_o be_v ruin_v for_o want_v of_o forage_n and_o provision_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr catinat_n i_o call_v he_o so_o at_o present_a though_o he_o be_v not_o invest_v with_o that_o dignity_n till_o two_o year_n after_o have_v since_o the_o month_n of_o march_n take_v villa_n franca_n in_o less_o than_o fifteen_o hour_n the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o nice_a in_o five_o day_n after_o open_v of_o the_o trench_n villa_n franca_n be_v a_o very_a good_a port_n and_o the_o only_a one_o in_o piedmont_n the_o castle_n of_o nice_a be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a in_o europe_n build_v upon_o a_o rock_n surround_v on_o all_o side_n with_o precipice_n but_o both_o their_o magazine_n be_v blow_v up_o with_o bomb_n and_o five_o hundred_o of_o their_o man_n kill_v the_o governor_n be_v force_v to_o 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in_o spite_n of_o the_o bravery_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o the_o rigour_n and_o inconvenience_n of_o a_o far_o advance_v season_n force_v the_o garrison_n to_o a_o surrender_n after_o a_o month_n siege_n all_o these_o most_o glorious_a conquest_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o inconsiderable_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o hope_n we_o have_v conceive_v of_o the_o restauration_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 1692._o gampaign_n in_o 1692._o but_o we_o find_v ourselves_o frustrate_v in_o our_o expectation_n the_o hour_n of_o this_o prince_n be_v as_o it_o seem_v not_o yet_o come_v and_o all_o the_o effort_n make_v on_o our_o side_n in_o order_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o design_n serve_v for_o nothing_o else_o but_o to_o give_v we_o new_a proof_n of_o the_o aversion_n of_o his_o people_n towards_o he_o and_o that_o his_o ill_a star_n be_v as_o powerful_a as_o ever_o to_o render_v he_o unfortunate_a he_o have_v late_o
lose_v the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n which_o be_v conquer_a by_o one_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n king_n william_n iii_o general_n who_o have_v take_v limerick_n and_o oblige_v the_o french_a force_n to_o return_v into_o france_n in_o recompense_n of_o this_o loss_n he_o be_v buoy_v up_o the_o next_o follow_v spring_n of_o be_v sudden_o restore_v to_o his_o throne_n there_o be_v many_o of_o his_o adherent_n and_o creature_n leave_v in_o england_n beside_o a_o good_a many_o of_o his_o old_a servant_n who_o be_v employ_v in_o bring_v over_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o english_a army_n and_o fleet_n to_o their_o side_n persuade_v themselves_o to_o have_v manage_v matter_n with_o so_o much_o dexterity_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o fail_v in_o the_o enterprise_n full_o of_o these_o hope_n this_o prince_n crave_v assistance_n from_o our_o king_n who_o grant_v he_o a_o good_a fleet_n and_o a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o land-force_n to_o be_v transport_v into_o england_n then_o 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upon_o this_o occasion_n as_o a_o great_a commander_n but_o the_o take_n of_o namur_n do_v surprise_v the_o confederacy_n and_o all_o europe_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n french_a siege_n of_o namur_n by_o the_o french_a that_o our_o success_n in_o flanders_n soon_o effaced_a the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o disgrace_n receive_v at_o sea_n namur_n be_v situate_v at_o the_o confluence_n of_o two_o river_n the_o city_n lie_v in_o a_o plain_a the_o castle_n be_v build_v upon_o a_o rock_n both_o be_v very_o regular_o fortify_v this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a place_n in_o all_o flanders_n for_o its_o situation_n and_o of_o such_o consequence_n that_o in_o the_o last_o age_n this_o be_v the_o only_a place_n in_o the_o netherlands_o remain_v in_o the_o spaniard_n hand_n they_o by_o the_o help_n of_o it_o recover_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o low-countries_n which_o have_v be_v in_o their_o possession_n since_o the_o several_a work_n belong_v to_o the_o castle_n be_v like_o so_o many_o citadel_n each_o of_o they_o be_v provide_v with_o its_o outwork_n ditch_n a_o particular_a garrison_n and_o commander_n in_o the_o fort_n william_n alone_o be_v a_o garrison_n of_o two_o thousand_o man_n and_o a_o train_n of_o artillery_n sufficient_a to_o defend_v a_o great_a city_n these_o fort_n be_v build_v upon_o a_o assent_n which_o reach_v up_o to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o castle_n command_v one_o another_o and_o defend_v the_o avenue_n lead_v to_o it_o at_o the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v besiege_v by_o the_o king_n the_o place_n be_v provide_v with_o a_o garrison_n of_o eight_o or_o nine_o thousand_o man_n with_o great_a store_n of_o ammunition_n and_o provision_n of_o all_o sort_n under_o the_o brave_a and_o most_o expert_a officer_n among_o the_o confederate_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n king_n william_n iii_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o flanders_n and_o the_o confederate_n be_v so_o numerous_a on_o that_o side_n that_o they_o can_v bring_v together_o a_o army_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o men._n but_o all_o these_o obstacle_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o alter_v the_o king_n resolution_n who_o after_o every_o thing_n be_v in_o a_o readiness_n for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o so_o great_a a_o enterprise_n order_v two_o separate_a army_n to_o take_v the_o field_n in_o flanders_n the_o less_o numerous_a of_o the_o two_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o siege_n the_o other_o to_o cover_v it_o against_o any_o attempt_n of_o the_o enemy_n these_o two_o army_n consume_v every_o day_n two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o ration_n of_o bread_n and_o thirty_o thousand_o french_a bushel_n of_o oat_n allow_v half_o a_o bushel_n for_o each_o horse_n a_o day_n and_o the_o king_n have_v take_v such_o sure_a measure_n as_o to_o all_o the_o necessary_a supply_n that_o as_o long_o as_o the_o siege_n last_v there_o be_v always_o in_o both_o camp_n no_o less_o than_o for_o fifteen_o day_n provision_n twenty_o thousand_o pioner_n be_v employ_v in_o make_v the_o line_n of_o circumvallation_n and_o contravallation_n and_o the_o trench_n be_v open_v in_o three_o day_n after_o the_o city_n make_v at_o first_o a_o vigorous_a defence_n but_o capitulate_v on_o the_o eight_o day_n find_v itself_o not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o sustain_v a_o general_a assault_n the_o surrender_n of_o the_o city_n make_v the_o enemy_n fear_n that_o the_o castle_n though_o account_v impregnable_a may_v follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o city_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n king_n william_n iii_o count_n waldeck_n general_n of_o the_o dutch_a force_n and_o the_o elector_n of_o bavaria_n who_o have_v late_o be_v make_v governor_n of_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o advance_v and_o post_v themselves_o near_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n meheigne_v these_o three_o body_n make_v together_o a_o army_n of_o near_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n which_o be_v continual_o in_o motion_n to_o intercept_v our_o convoy_n or_o to_o endeavour_v to_o force_v our_o quarter_n if_o they_o shall_v find_v a_o opportunity_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr luxemburgh_n not_o inferior_a in_o number_n to_o the_o confederate_n be_v encamp_v on_o rise_a ground_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o meheigne_n at_o about_o half_a a_o league_n distance_n from_o the_o river_n expect_v they_o in_o good_a order_n there_o be_v a_o large_a plain_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o enemy_n but_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n king_n william_n iii_o have_v either_o no_o inclination_n to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n or_o else_o can_v not_o meet_v with_o a_o favourable_a opportunity_n to_o put_v his_o design_n in_o execution_n for_o he_o cause_v five_o or_o six_o several_a time_n bridge_n to_o be_v lay_v over_o the_o river_n but_o they_o be_v immediate_o break_v down_o again_o thus_o these_o two_o great_a army_n encamp_v within_o sight_n
distance_n from_o the_o town_n to_o hinder_v the_o sudden_a approach_n of_o a_o enemy_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr regnac_n who_o command_v they_o in_o chief_a make_v so_o many_o sally_n as_o fill_v up_o their_o trench_n throw_v up_o whole_a battallion_n by_o the_o spring_a of_o his_o mine_n into_o the_o air_n that_o it_o cost_v the_o enemy_n eight_o day_n time_n before_o they_o can_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o they_o after_o they_o have_v be_v repulse_v in_o the_o first_o assault_n and_o that_o the_o french_a have_v be_v reduce_v to_o these_o strait_n as_o not_o to_o have_v room_n enough_o leave_v to_o make_v new_a entrenchment_n july_n the_o trench_n open_v before_o namur_n betwixt_o the_o 11_o and_o 12_o of_o july_n the_o city_n do_v not_o capitulate_v till_o after_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o open_v of_o the_o trench_n all_o their_o covert_a way_n and_o other_o outwork_n be_v so_o entire_o ruin_v by_o the_o enemy_n great_a artillery_n that_o without_o the_o utmost_a 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his_o army_n towards_o brussels_n to_o bombard_n that_o place_n unless_o the_o confederade_n will_v agree_v not_o to_o bombard_n any_o place_n for_o the_o future_a without_o a_o formal_a siege_n never_o be_v any_o enterprise_n more_o advantageous_o undertake_v and_o more_o dexteous_o manage_v than_o this_o bombardment_n for_o within_o the_o place_n be_v a_o very_a strong_a garrison_n bombard_v brussels_n bombard_v and_o the_o prince_n of_o vaudemont_n with_o his_o army_n be_v encamp_v under_o the_o wall_n beside_o that_o another_o fly_a body_n of_o at_o least_o twelve_o thousand_o man_n be_v continual_o in_o motion_n to_o observe_v we_o and_o one_o side_n of_o the_o town_n be_v lay_v under_o water_n at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o great_a causey_n the_o only_a way_n by_o which_o we_o can_v approach_v the_o town_n the_o enemy_n have_v make_v a_o entrenchment_n of_o twenty_o foot_n high_a have_v before_o it_o a_o low_a way_n which_o serve_v for_o a_o ditch_n but_o all_o these_o obstacle_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o hinder_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr villeroy_n from_o open_v his_o trench_n and_o raise_v his_o battery_n in_o spite_n of_o all_o their_o entrenchment_n neither_o the_o garrison_n or_o of_o prince_n vaudemont_n army_n which_o lay_v entrench_v on_o the_o backside_n of_o the_o town_n make_v the_o least_o motion_n either_o at_o our_o arrival_n before_o or_o at_o our_o march_v off_o from_o before_o the_o place_n all_o the_o battery_n be_v ready_a to_o play_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr villeroy_n send_v his_o proposition_n of_o not_o bombard_v any_o place_n for_o the_o future_a without_o a_o formal_a siege_n but_o the_o elector_n of_o bavaria_n who_o intention_n be_v to_o gain_v time_n be_v come_v to_o brussels_n the_o marshal_n throw_v four_o thousand_o bomb_n in_o three_o night_n time_n into_o the_o place_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o express_v the_o confusion_n and_o terror_n occasion_v by_o the_o fury_n of_o our_o bomb_n in_o so_o populous_a a_o city_n the_o best_a and_o strong_a edifice_n be_v destroy_v and_o two_o three_o of_o the_o whole_a city_n either_o burn_v or_o lay_v level_n to_o the_o ground_n from_o hence_o our_o army_n march_v towards_o namur_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n king_n william_n iii_n have_v receive_v intelligence_n of_o their_o approach_n and_o be_v join_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o vaudemont_n and_o another_o re-inforcement_n draw_v up_o his_o whole_a army_n behind_o his_o line_n leave_v only_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n to_o guard_v the_o trench_n with_o a_o resolution_n to_o avoid_v fight_v as_o long_o as_o possible_a he_o can_v and_o to_o keep_v on_o the_o defensive_a be_v cover_v on_o all_o side_n by_o unpassable_a bog_n thick_a wood_n and_o hedges_n and_o defend_v by_o double_a entrenchment_n at_o all_o the_o avenue_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr villeroy_n leave_v nothing_o unattempted_a upon_o this_o occasion_n he_o himself_o go_v in_o person_n to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o defile_v to_o see_v whether_o by_o some_o way_n or_o other_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o force_v the_o enemy_n quarter_n without_o too_o much_o expose_v the_o soldier_n to_o the_o slaughter_n but_o find_v all_o the_o avenue_n so_o well_o secure_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o attack_v the_o enemy_n all_o the_o hope_n of_o relief_n be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o retreat_n of_o the_o french_a army_n the_o confederate_n attack_v the_o castle_n with_o new_a vigour_n their_o great_a artillery_n have_v do_v such_o terrible_a execution_n against_o the_o castle_n that_o all_o the_o outwork_n appear_v not_o otherwise_o than_o like_o so_o many_o heap_n of_o stone_n or_o rubbish_n the_o poor_a soldier_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n force_v to_o shelter_v themselves_o in_o the_o vault_n against_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o bomb_n and_o bullet_n which_o make_v breach_n every_o where_o each_o of_o which_o be_v big_a enough_o for_o a_o whole_a battallion_n to_o mount_n in_o front_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr boufleurs_n have_v refuse_v to_o hearken_v to_o the_o summon_v send_v he_o by_o the_o confederate_n they_o prepare_v for_o a_o general_a assault_n which_o be_v make_v in_o eleven_o several_a place_n at_o once_o the_o day_n appoint_v for_o this_o bloody_a action_n be_v come_v the_o besiege_a see_v about_o ten_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o enemy_n infantry_n appear_v in_o two_o column_n above_o the_o trench_n advance_v in_o good_a order_n towards_o the_o breach_n three_o thousand_o of_o their_o best_a man_n at_o the_o head_n of_o who_o be_v the_o english_a granadier_n do_v outbrave_v all_o the_o rest_n in_o attempt_v to_o mount_v the_o breach_n make_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o castle_n there_o be_v at_o least_o six_o hundred_o yard_n distance_n betwixt_o the_o head_n of_o the_o trench_n and_o the_o say_a breach_n defend_v on_o both_o side_n with_o several_a out_o work_v well_o provide_v with_o a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o soldier_n but_o those_o brave_a fellow_n make_v their_o way_n 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remonstrate_v to_o they_o that_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o nation_n lay_v at_o stake_n and_o that_o their_o safety_n depend_v only_o on_o the_o point_n of_o their_o sword_n they_o give_v such_o signal_n proof_n of_o their_o bravery_n that_o the_o enemy_n be_v repulse_v in_o all_o their_o attack_n with_o great_a slaughter_n which_o last_v till_o five_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n this_o be_v a_o most_o glorious_a day_n for_o the_o besiege_a but_o they_o have_v lose_v so_o many_o of_o their_o man_n in_o this_o occasion_n that_o find_v themselves_o not_o in_o a_o capacity_n to_o sustain_v another_o assault_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr boufler_n be_v force_v to_o capitulate_v surrender_v the_o castle_n of_o namur_n surrender_v and_o to_o surrender_v the_o castle_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o november_n namur_n be_v purchase_v at_o a_o very_a dear_a rate_n by_o the_o confederate_n who_o beside_o the_o immense_a
the_o history_n of_o the_o reign_v of_o lewis_z the_o great_a till_o the_o general_a peace_n conclude_v at_o reswick_n in_o the_o year_n 1697._o by_o mr._n le_z gendre_n make_a english_a from_o the_o three_o edition_n of_o the_o french_a london_n print_v for_o d._n brown_n at_o the_o black_a swan_n without_o temple-bar_n th._n leigh_n and_o d._n midwinter_n at_o the_o rose_n and_o crown_n and_o robert_n knaplock_n at_o the_o angel_n and_o crown_n both_o in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n mdcxcix_o the_o preface_n two_o great_a man_n be_v at_o this_o time_n employ_v in_o write_v the_o history_n of_o our_o king_n it_o be_v for_o their_o most_o excellent_a piece_n the_o public_a aught_o to_o reserve_v their_o admiration_n my_o be_v in_o comparison_n of_o they_o but_o a_o essay_n it_o be_v from_o their_o most_o skilful_a pen_n the_o curious_a must_v expect_v to_o be_v enlighten_v in_o matter_n of_o the_o great_a moment_n i_o be_v ready_a to_o submit_v the_o whole_a to_o their_o judgement_n it_o be_v to_o they_o i_o appeal_v as_o to_o the_o true_a judge_n of_o history_n and_o what_o difficulty_n be_v to_o be_v surmount_v to_o merit_v the_o name_n of_o a_o good_a historian_n his_o style_n ought_v to_o be_v lively_a and_o natural_a and_o to_o have_v a_o equal_a mixture_n of_o sweetness_n and_o purity_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o equal_a share_n of_o wit_n and_o judgement_n to_o represent_v matter_n with_o the_o utmost_a fidelity_n and_o a_o undaunted_a courage_n to_o unmask_v vice_n and_o give_v due_a praise_n to_o virtuous_a action_n these_o great_a talent_n requisite_a in_o a_o historian_n make_v i_o tremble_v at_o the_o very_a thought_n of_o this_o undertake_n till_o a_o certain_a friend_n of_o i_o a_o person_n of_o extraordinary_a merit_n and_o part_n do_v in_o some_o measure_n recover_v i_o from_o the_o fear_n that_o seize_v i_o represent_v to_o i_o that_o such_o a_o combination_n of_o perfection_n must_v be_v consider_v and_o number_v among_o those_o imaginary_a accomplishment_n which_o be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o science_n to_o encourage_v we_o to_o such_o great_a undertake_n as_o be_v seek_v after_o by_o many_o but_o attain_v to_o by_o few_o but_o if_o it_o be_v so_o great_a a_o task_n to_o write_v a_o general_a history_n how_o much_o more_o difficult_a be_v it_o to_o write_v the_o history_n of_o our_o time_n to_o give_v it_o a_o true_a relish_n that_o agreeable_a variety_n and_o other_o embellishment_n by_o which_o the_o ancient_a historian_n have_v render_v their_o name_n so_o famous_a to_o posterity_n they_o have_v frequent_a opportunity_n to_o give_v most_o ample_a demonstration_n of_o their_o eloquence_n in_o these_o magnificent_a harangue_n which_o be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o their_o work_n under_o the_o name_n of_o their_o great_a captain_n who_o before_o they_o engage_v in_o battle_n use_v to_o animate_v their_o troop_n by_o represent_v to_o they_o the_o justice_n of_o their_o cause_n and_o to_o encourage_v they_o with_o certain_a hope_n of_o victory_n our_o prince_n and_o general_n have_v lay_v aside_o this_o way_n of_o addressing_z themselves_o to_o their_o soldier_n which_o take_v away_o from_o our_o modern_a historian_n the_o advantage_n of_o embellish_v their_o historical_a relation_n with_o these_o agreeable_a diversion_n and_o event_n which_o surprise_v the_o reader_n and_o which_o be_v of_o no_o small_a moment_n to_o take_v away_o the_o tediousness_n of_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o many_o sieges_n and_o battles_n which_o happen_v in_o a_o long_a war_n without_o any_o other_o mixture_n of_o please_a variety_n when_o the_o ancient_a historian_n represent_v to_o we_o a_o great_a minister_n of_o state_n in_o the_o cabinet_n of_o his_o prince_n or_o a_o assembly_n of_o wise_a senator_n deliberate_v in_o council_n concern_v some_o affair_n of_o the_o great_a moment_n they_o lay_v hold_v of_o this_o opportunity_n to_o unfold_v the_o whole_a mystery_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o to_o lay_v it_o open_v to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o reader_n and_o by_o their_o different_a advice_n to_o discover_v all_o the_o craft_n and_o intrigue_n of_o the_o most_o refine_a politician_n these_o pretend_a discovery_n have_v a_o secret_a charm_n which_o be_v infinite_o please_v to_o many_o who_o measure_v the_o ability_n of_o a_o historian_n by_o his_o insight_n into_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o by_o his_o dive_v into_o the_o event_n of_o thing_n from_o far_o fetch_v cause_n a_o prejudice_n common_a to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n who_o imagine_v that_o prince_n never_o act_v according_a to_o their_o inclination_n but_o be_v only_o guide_v by_o some_o more_o secret_a motive_n just_a as_o if_o great_a man_n by_o be_v place_v in_o a_o high_a station_n be_v divest_v of_o these_o passion_n incident_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n but_o howsoever_o it_o be_v it_o be_v unquestionable_a that_o he_o who_o intend_v to_o give_v we_o a_o history_n of_o our_o time_n can_v in_o any_o wise_a pretend_v to_o give_v entire_a satisfaction_n to_o these_o conceit_a politician_n for_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o imagine_v that_o a_o private_a person_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o discover_v the_o secret_n of_o the_o cabinet_n of_o prince_n which_o time_n only_o can_v bring_v to_o light_v and_o suppose_v some_o of_o they_o be_v by_o chance_n come_v to_o his_o knowledge_n with_o what_o face_n can_v he_o publish_v they_o to_o the_o world_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o all_o what_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v from_o a_o historian_n who_o write_v the_o history_n of_o our_o time_n be_v to_o give_v we_o as_o faithful_a relation_n as_o possible_a can_v be_v of_o the_o event_n of_o thing_n and_o to_o represent_v they_o to_o the_o reader_n in_o their_o due_a order_n and_o place_n and_o to_o insert_v their_o cause_n as_o far_o as_o they_o come_v to_o his_o knowledge_n this_o be_v the_o whole_a design_n of_o this_o treatise_n to_o wit_n to_o represent_v to_o the_o reader_n a_o true_a idea_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o king_n which_o may_v serve_v they_o as_o a_o guide_n to_o their_o own_o judgement_n what_o rank_a this_o great_a monarch_n deserve_v to_o be_v place_v in_o among_o those_o great_a man_n who_o god_n have_v raise_v up_o from_o time_n to_o time_n for_o the_o felicity_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o these_o thirty_o year_n last_o pass_v our_o king_n have_v be_v the_o admiration_n of_o all_o europe_n even_o his_o enemy_n not_o refuse_v to_o pay_v due_a praise_n to_o his_o great_a action_n and_o these_o powerful_a and_o unsuccessful_a league_n against_o france_n be_v the_o most_o glorious_a and_o undeniable_a instance_n not_o only_o of_o his_o strength_n but_o also_o of_o his_o merit_n and_o great_a qualification_n the_o contens_fw-fr a._n abbeville_n a_o physician_n of_o this_o city_n cure_v the_o king_n pag._n 14_o academy_n of_o sciency_n of_o paint_v sculpture_n architecture_n and_o music_n establish_v by_o the_o king_n p._n 53_o agousta_n take_v p._n 137._o near_o the_o port_n of_o this_o place_n admiral_n ruiter_n be_v kill_v in_o a_o sea_n engagement_n p._n 137_o alexander_n vii_o pope_n of_o rome_n his_o character_n before_o his_o exaltation_n p._n 43_o he_o solicit_v spain_n for_o succour_n p._n 42_o he_o order_v the_o subscription_n of_o the_o formular_a against_o the_o five_o proposition_n of_o jansenius_n p._n 75_o algiers_n bombard_v three_o several_a time_n demand_n peace_n p._n 172_o alliance_n betwixt_o england_n sweden_n and_o holland_n call_v the_o tripple-alliance_n p._n 67_o alost_n open_v its_o gate_n p._n 65_o alsace_n the_o viscount_n turenne_n force_v the_o german_n to_o a_o retreat_n from_o thence_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n p._n 165_o 173_o ambassador_n and_o other_o foreign_a minister_n to_o the_o number_n of_o thirty_o be_v present_a at_o the_o solemn_a audience_n give_v by_o the_o king_n to_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr fuente_n p._n 37_o ambassador_n of_o muscovy_n and_o guinea_n p._n 79_o ambrun_n surrender_v after_o a_o siege_n of_o six_o day_n p._n 242_o anjou_n philip_n of_o france_n duke_n of_o anjou_n p._n 285_o appeal_v to_o the_o next_o general_n council_n p._n 202_o arnheim_n surrender_v after_o one_o day_n open_v of_o the_o trench_n p._n 92_o art_n the_o king_n encourage_v all_o manner_n of_o art_n and_o science_n p._n 53_o asfeld_n baron_n of_o defend_v bonner_n with_o great_a bravery_n p._n 218_o aeth_n take_v p._n 65_o p._n 293_o avaux_n anthony_n de_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr count_n de_fw-fr avaux_n french_a ambassador_n at_o the_o treaty_n of_o nimhegen_n p._n 166_o aubusson_n george_n do_v demand_v and_o obtain_v satisfaction_n from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n about_o the_o enterprise_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o batteville_n p._n 35_o aubusson_n francis_n do_v duke_n of_o fevillade_n marshal_n of_o france_n p._n 162_o aumont_n anthony_n do_v marshal_v of_o
france_n take_v courtray_v dixmuyden_n furne_z and_o armentier_n p._n 65_o augsburg_n league_n make_v against_o france_n here_o p._n 193_o austria_n ann_n of_o queen_n of_o france_n the_o king_n mother_n and_z queen_n regent_n after_o the_o death_n of_o lewis_n xiii_o p._n 2_o choose_v the_o cardinal_n mazarine_n her_o chief_a minister_n p._n 3_o she_o be_v very_o desirous_a to_o marry_v the_o king_n with_o the_o infanta_n of_o spain_n p._n 15_o she_o press_v the_o spaniard_n to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o king_n about_o the_o just_a pretension_n of_o the_o queen_n p._n 64_o her_o death_n p._n ib._n austria_n maria_n theresia_n of_o queen_n of_o france_n spouse_n to_o lewis_n the_o great_a p._n 20_o make_v her_o public_a entry_n in_o paris_n p._n 21_o her_o just_a pretension_n upon_o some_o of_o the_o province_n of_o the_o low_a country_n p._n 61_o nullity_n of_o her_o resignation_n to_o the_o succession_n of_o spain_n p._n 62_o 63_o her_o death_n p._n 170_o b._n baden_n prince_n lewis_n of_o baden_n command_v upon_o the_o rhine_n entrenche_n himself_o at_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o dauphin_n p._n 246_o have_v obtain_v two_o great_a victory_n against_o the_o turk_n p._n ibid._n be_v one_o of_o the_o candidate_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n p._n 296_o barcelona_n besiege_v and_o defend_v with_o the_o utmost_a bravery_n p._n 305_o battle_n of_o roeroy_n rotheleiler_n friburgh_n nortlingen_n and_o lintz_n p._n 3_o of_o st._n anthony_n p._n 5_o of_o st._n goddard_n p._n 57_o of_o senef_n p._n 117_o of_o sintzheim_n p._n 123_o of_o entsheim_n p._n 125_o of_o turkheim_n p._n 128_o of_o cassel_n p._n 146_o near_o epoville_n p._n 151_o of_o flerus_n p._n 219_o of_o st._n denis_n p._n 163_o near_o the_o boyne_n p._n 224_o of_o steenkirk_n p._n 239_o of_o neerwinden_n p._n 248_o of_o marsaglia_n p._n 250_o near_o the_o river_n ter._n p._n 258_o batteville_n ambassador_n of_o spain_n his_o enterprise_n against_o the_o count_n estrade_n the_o french_a ambassador_n p._n 33_o bavaria_n maria_n victoria_n of_o bavaria_n marry_v to_o lewis_n dauphin_n of_o france_n p._n 171_o she_o have_v three_o son_n her_o death_n p._n 285_o bavaria_n charlott_n elizabeth_n of_o bavaria_n duchess_n of_o orleans_n her_o pretension_n to_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o elector_n palatine_n her_o brother_n p._n 194_o bavaria_n maximilian_n ii_o elector_n and_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n declare_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o ally_n p._n 207_o he_o assist_v with_o his_o troop_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o mayence_n p._n 216_o be_v present_a at_o the_o great_a council_n hold_v at_o the_o hague_n p._n 226_o be_v make_v governor_n of_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o during_o life_n p._n 235_o command_n the_o spanish_a troop_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o steenkirk_n p._n 239_o and_o at_o neerwinden_n and_o all_o the_o follow_a campaign_n p._n 248_o p._n ibid._n bavaria_n prince_n clement_n of_o brother_n to_o the_o elector_n be_v elect_v archbishop_n of_o cologne_n when_o he_o be_v seventeen_o year_n old_a p._n 201_o beauvilliers_n paul_n duke_n of_o beauvilliers_n governor_n of_o the_o child_n of_o france_n p._n 285_o beaumond_n take_v by_o the_o ally_n p._n 228_o bellefond_n bernhard_n de_fw-fr gigaut_n marshal_n of_o france_n p._n 66_o berry_n charles_n of_o france_n duke_n of_o berry_n p._n 285_o besanson_n besiege_a and_o take_v by_o the_o king_n p._n 116_o brisseleau_n francis_n defend_v limerick_n in_o ireland_n p._n 225_o bombardment_n of_o tripoli_n and_o algiers_n p._n 171_o 172_o of_o genoa_n p._n 172_o of_o pignerol_n p._n 250_o of_o st._n malo_n p._n 252_o p._n 267_o of_o diepe_a p._n 261_o of_o haure_n de_fw-fr grace_n p._n 262_o of_o calais_n p._n 262_o 268_o of_o dunkirk_n p._n 261_o 260_o of_o brussels_n p._n 273_o bonner_n take_v by_o the_o ally_n p._n 218_o bossuet_n jacobus_n benignus_n bishop_n of_o meaux_n preceptor_n of_o the_o dauphine_n p._n 170_o bouchern_n take_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n p._n 134_o boufler_n lewis_n francis_n duke_n of_o boufler_n marshal_n of_o france_n defend_v namur_n p._n 271_o command_n one_o of_o the_o great_a army_n in_o flanders_n p._n 279_o bourbon_n lewis_n duke_n of_o bourbon_n son_n to_o julius_n prince_n of_o conde_n signalise_v himself_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o steenkirk_n p._n 239_o and_o of_o neerwinden_n p._n 248_o bournaville_n prince_n of_o general_n of_o the_o imperialist_n put_v to_o flight_n by_o the_o viscount_n of_o turenne_n p._n 124_o brahe_n count_n of_o swedish_n ambassador_n in_o england_n what_o happen_v at_o his_o public_a entry_n p._n 33_o brandenburg_n frederick_n william_n elector_n of_o go_v into_o the_o campaign_n to_o assist_v the_o hollander_n p._n 99_o repass_n the_o weser_n upon_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o french_a army_n p._n 100_o make_v peace_n p._n 101_o take_v up_o arm_n a_o second_o time_n p._n 102_o 126_o his_o success_n against_o the_o swede_n p._n 159_o be_v oblige_v to_o restore_v what_o he_o have_v conquer_a from_o the_o swede_n p._n 160_o 161_o brandenburg_n frederick_n ii_o take_v keyserswert_v p._n 215_o born_n p._n 218_o reinforce_v the_o army_n of_o the_o ally_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o fleurus_n p._n 220_o brisac_n a_o chamber_n establish_v at_o brisac_n p._n 274_o bull_n refuse_v by_o pope_n innocent_n xi_o to_o those_o bishop_n that_o have_v assist_v at_o the_o assembly_n of_o clergy_n in_o the_o year_n 1682._o p._n 187_o burgundy_n lewis_n duke_z of_o burgundy_z elder_a son_n of_o lewis_n dauphin_z of_o france_n p._n 285_o burgundy_n the_o king_n oblige_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n not_o to_o make_v use_n for_o the_o future_a of_o that_o title_n p._n 177_o burick_n surrender_v p._n 87_o c._n cadee_n establishment_n of_o the_o academy_n of_o cadee_n p._n 168_o calais_n the_o king_n fall_v dangerous_o ill_a in_o this_o place_n p._n 13_o bombard_v see_v bombardment_n of_o the_o french_a callieres_fw-la francis_n lord_n of_o negotiate_v at_o the_o hague_n p._n 291_o plenipotentiary_n at_o the_o treaty_n of_o reswick_n p._n ibid._n calvinism_n its_o first_o origin_n progress_n and_o suppression_n in_o france_n p._n 75_o 187_o calvo_n francis_n count_n of_o defend_v mastricht_n p._n 135_o cambray_n the_o city_n and_o citadel_n take_v by_o the_o king_n p._n 135_o campaign_n of_o 1667._o p._n 65_o seq_n of_o 1672._o p._n 85_o of_o 1673._o p._n 101_o seq_n of_o 1674._o p._n 113_o of_o 1675._o p._n 128_o of_o 1676._o p._n 134._o seq_n camp_n of_o 1677._o p._n 139_o of_o 1678._o p._n 153_o of_o 1688._o p._n 203_o of_o 1689._o p._n 213_o of_o 1690._o p._n 218_o of_o 1691._o p._n 225_o of_o 1692._o p._n 231_o of_o 1693._o p._n 244_o of_o 1694._o p._n 253_o of_o 1695._o p._n 262_o of_o 1696._o p._n 276_o of_o 1697._o p._n 292_o campredon_n take_v by_o the_o marshal_n of_o noailles_n p._n 214_o caprara_n count_n of_o general_n of_o the_o imperialist_n p._n 123_o 242_o carmagnole_n surrender_v p._n 230_o carthagena_n take_v and_o plunder_v by_o the_o french_a p._n 307_o casal_n possess_v by_o the_o french_a p._n 174_o be_v besiege_v by_o the_o ally_n and_o demolished_a p._n 265_o 266_o castle_n follet_n p._n 264_o castille_n that_o kingdom_n from_o before_o the_o year_n 1017_o only_o a_o earldom_n p._n 32_o catinat_n nicolas_n de_fw-la marshal_v of_o france_n his_o exploit_n in_o savoy_n and_o piedmont_n p._n 223_o 230_o 250_o take_v aeth_n in_o flanders_n p._n 293_o cardaigne_n the_o country_n of_o conquer_a by_o the_o duke_n of_o noailles_n p._n 229_o chenailly_n marquis_n of_o defend_v grave_a with_o great_a bravery_n p._n 120_o 121_o charles_n ii_o king_n of_o spain_n his_o sickness_n p._n 286_o charles_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n sell_v dunkirk_n to_o the_o french_a king_n p._n 47_o 48_o engage_v in_o a_o war_n against_o the_o dutch._n p._n 58_o enter_v with_o they_o into_o a_o alliance_n p._n 67_o declare_v war_n against_o they_o a_o second_o time_n p._n 95_o make_v peace_n with_o they_o p._n 110_o make_v a_o new_a alliance_n with_o holland_n against_o france_n p._n 153_o be_v acknowledge_v mediator_n at_o the_o peace_n of_o nimhegen_n p._n 157_o charles_n iu_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n his_o character_n conduct_v in_o respect_n to_o the_o spaniard_n p._n 79_o 80_o defeat_n the_o marshal_n of_o crequy_n and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n in_o treves_n p._n 133_o 134_o charles_n v._o duke_n of_o lorraine_n force_v to_o repass_v the_o rhine_n p._n 151_o refuses_n the_o alteration_n offer_v he_o by_o the_o king_n at_o the_o treaty_n of_o nimhegen_n p._n 166_o charles_n leopold_n his_o elder_a son_n be_v put_v in_o possession_n of_o that_o duchy_n p._n 309_o charleroy_n p._n 265_o 100_o 149_o charter_n philip_n duke_z of_o only_a son_n of_o philip_n of_o france_n duke_n of_o orleans_n be_v wound_v at_o steenkirk_n p._n 239_o signalise_n himself_o at_o neerwinden_n p._n 248_o chigi_n cardinal_n legat_n send_v into_o france_n to_o
bishop_n of_o that_o assembly_n p._n 187_o be_v make_v arbitrator_n by_o the_o king_n of_o the_o succession_n in_o the_o palatinate_n p._n 195_o abolish_v the_o franchise_n of_o quarter_n p._n 190_o give_v his_o dispensation_n to_o prince_n clement_n of_o bavaria_n p._n 201_o interview_n of_o the_o french_a and_o spanish_a court_n p._n 18_o invalides_n the_o royal_a hospital_n build_v near_o paris_n p._n 169_o ipres_n take_v by_o the_o king_n p._n 156_o ireland_n the_o king_n send_v succour_n into_o that_o kingdom_n p._n 214_o l'isle_v besiege_v by_o and_o surrender_v to_o the_o king_n p._n 66_o k._n kayserswert_v take_v by_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n p._n 215_o knock_v fort_n the_o ally_n lose_v above_o two_o thousand_o man_n before_o it_o p._n 269_o l._n ladeburgh_n the_o imperialist_n defeat_v by_o tuâ—rene_n near_o this_o place_n p._n 124_o lagos_n about_o eighty_o vessel_n be_v take_v and_o burn_v betwixt_o this_o place_n and_o cadiz_n p._n 245_o 246_o lavardin_n marquis_n of_o french_z ambassador_n at_o rome_n p._n 197_o the_o pope_n refuse_v he_o audience_n p._n 198_o league_n against_o france_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n spain_n and_o denmark_n holland_n and_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n except_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o hannover_n p._n 107_o 111_o league_n betwixt_o england_n and_o holland_n against_o france_n p._n 153_o league_n of_o augsburg_n p._n 193_o league_n betwixt_o the_o empire_n spain_n england_n holland_n and_o savoy_n against_o france_n p._n 207_o p._n 209_o leopold_n ignatius_n emperor_n of_o germany_n desire_v succour_n from_o the_o king_n p._n 57_o enter_v in_o a_o league_n against_o france_n p._n 107_o make_v peace_n with_o france_n p._n 165_o make_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o king_n p._n 177_o enter_v in_o another_o alliance_n against_o he_o p._n 193_o declare_v for_o the_o election_n of_o prince_n clement_n of_o bavaria_n p._n 200_o make_v peace_n with_o france_n p._n 308_o leuze_n engagement_n near_o leuze_n 229_o lewis_n xiii_o seize_v lorraine_n p._n 80_o his_o war_n with_o the_o hugonot_n p._n 188_o lewis_n fourteen_o surname_v the_o great_a his_o birth_n p._n 1_o trouble_n under_o his_o minority_n p._n 2_o be_v present_a at_o the_o battle_n of_o st._n anthony_n p._n 5_o fall_n dangerous_o ill_a at_o calais_n p._n 13_o marry_v the_o infanta_n of_o portugal_n p._n 17_o enter_v paris_n in_o triumph_n p._n 20_o lewis_n the_o great_a his_o divertisement_n p._n 25_o oblige_v spain_n to_o allow_v he_o the_o precedency_n p._n 37_o receive_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o affront_v put_v upon_o his_o ambassador_n at_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n p._n 45_o cause_n a_o new_a codex_fw-la or_o lambock_n to_o be_v compile_v p._n 52_o restore_v the_o decay_a commerce_n p._n 56_o send_v succour_n to_o the_o emperor_n p._n 57_o and_o to_o the_o dutch._n p._n 58_o lewis_n the_o great_a besiege_n and_o take_v listle_n p._n 66_o conquer_v the_o french_a comte_n in_o eight_o day_n p._n 68_o suppresles_fw-mi jansinism_n p._n 69_o build_v versailles_n p._n 77_o and_o take_v possession_n of_o lorraine_n p._n 81_o lewis_n the_o great_a declare_v war_n against_o holland_n p._n 85_o his_o first_o conquest_n p._n 87_o seq_n new_a conquest_n p._n 92_o draw_v the_o king_n of_o england_n from_o his_o alliance_n with_o the_o dutch._n p._n 95_o besieges_n and_o take_v mastrick_n p._n 103_o seq_n besieges_n and_o take_v besanson_n p._n 114_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o whole_a french_a comte_n in_o one_o month_n time_n p._n 117_o lewis_n the_o great_a take_v conde_n p._n 134_o send_v succour_n to_o messina_n p._n 136_o take_v valenciennes_n p._n 142_o the_o town_n and_o citadel_n of_o cambray_n p._n 148_o ghent_n p._n 156_o ipres_n p._n ibid._n restore_v peace_n to_o europe_n p._n 162_o erect_v the_o academy_n for_o the_o cadee_n p._n 168_o build_v the_o hospital_n of_o the_o invalides_n p._n 169_o find_v the_o community_n of_o st._n cyr._n p._n ib._n lewis_z the_o great_a chastise_n the_o corsair_n of_o barbary_n p._n 171_o 172_o genoeses_n p._n ibid._n summon_v all_o his_o vassal_n in_o alsace_n to_o do_v he_o homage_n p._n 174_o go_v to_o strasburgh_n to_o receive_v in_o person_n the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n p._n 175_o make_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o emperor_n for_o twenty_o year_n p._n 177_o lewis_n the_o great_a oblige_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o resign_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n p._n 177_o cause_n luxenburgh_n to_o be_v block_v up_o p._n 178_o cover_v the_o siege_n of_o luxenburgh_n p._n 179_o make_v a_o truce_n with_o spain_n for_o twenty_o year_n p._n 180_o difference_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n p._n ibid._n he_o suppress_v calvinism_n in_o france_n p._n 187_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n make_v vow_n for_o his_o recovery_n p._n 192_o the_o motive_n that_o oblige_v he_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o arms._n p._n 202_o take_v philipsburgh_n and_o the_o whole_a palatinate_n p._n 203_o 204_o lewis_n the_o great_a receive_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n with_o a_o unparalleled_a generosity_n p._n 213_o send_v succour_n into_o ireland_n p._n ib._n besieges_n and_o take_v mons._n p._n 228_o the_o city_n and_o citadel_n of_o namur_n p._n 233_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o gout_n be_v carry_v in_o a_o chair_n to_o all_o place_n where_o his_o presence_n be_v most_o necessary_a p._n 236_o the_o prince_n of_o conty_n elect_v king_n of_o poland_n by_o his_o encouragement_n and_o protection_n p._n 299_o restore_v peace_n to_o europe_n p._n 307_o limburgh_n take_v by_o henry_n julius_n prince_n of_o conde_n p._n 128_o limerick_n in_o ireland_n brave_o defend_v by_o the_o french_a p._n 225_o the_o english_a oblige_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n ibid._n limit_n see_v difference_n line_n what_o they_o be_v p._n 249_o new_a line_n draw_v from_o the_o shield_n to_o the_o lie_v and_o from_o courtray_v to_o the_o seaside_n p._n 268_o longueville_n duke_n of_o kill_v p._n 98_o long_o alphonse_n de_fw-fr durasford_n duke_n de_fw-fr lorges_n marshal_n of_o france_n make_v good_a his_o retreat_n against_o the_o imperialist_n after_o the_o death_n of_o turenne_n p._n 132_o take_v heidelbergh_n p._n 246_o louvois_n see_v tellier_n luxenburgh_n block_v up_o p._n 178_o besiege_a p._n 179_o taken_n p._n ib._n luxenburgh_n francis_n henry_n de_fw-fr montmorancy_n duke_n de_fw-fr pency_n luxenburgh_n peer_n and_o marshal_n of_o france_n takes_z groll_n deventer_n and_o all_o the_o place_n in_o the_o province_n of_o over-yssle_a p._n 93_o oblige_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o voerden_n p._n 97_o repulse_n the_o dutch_a at_o st._n denis_n p._n 163_o beat_v the_o ally_n at_o flerus_n p._n 219_o leuze_n p._n 229_o steenkirk_n p._n 239_o at_o neerwinden_n p._n 248_o his_o death_n p._n 270_o m._n machin_n or_o engine_n make_v use_v of_o by_o the_o english_a against_o st._n malo_n p._n 252_o maine_n lewis_n augustus_n duke_n de_fw-fr maine_n command_v the_o french_a cavalry_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o steenkirk_n p._n 239_o signalise_n himself_o at_o neerwinden_n p._n 248_o st._n malo_n see_v bombardment_n manheim_n a_o strong_a place_n in_o the_o palatinate_n p._n 204_o marcin_n count_n de_fw-fr marcin_n general_n of_o the_o spanish_a force_n march_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o l'_n isle_n p._n 66_o be_v rout_v p._n ibid._n mardick_n a_o fort._n p._n 13_o maria_n theresia_n queen_n of_o france_n see_v austria_n maria_n adelhida_n duchess_n of_o burgundy_n see_v savoy_n marsal_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n p._n 80_o mastrick_n besiege_v by_o the_o king_n p._n 103_o taken_n p._n 106_o besiege_a by_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n p._n 135_o mayence_n besiege_v p._n 215_o taken_n p._n 217_o mazarine_n julius_n cardinal_n premier_fw-fr minister_n under_o the_o regency_n of_o the_o queen_n mother_n p._n 2_o his_o conference_n with_o don_n lewis_n de_fw-fr haro_n p._n 18_o his_o death_n p._n 22_o mehaigne_n a_o small_a river_n near_o namur_n p._n 235_o messina_n shake_v off_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n p._n 136_o metz_n chamber_n of_o reunion_n establish_v at_o metz._n p._n 174_o mirc-court_n the_o ordinary_a place_n of_o residence_n of_o charles_n iv_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n p._n 81_o missionary_n preach_v among_o the_o calvinist_n p._n 189_o mons_fw-la besiege_v and_o take_v by_o the_o king_n p._n 228_o montausier_n charles_n duke_n of_o peer_n of_o france_n governor_n to_o lewis_n dauphine_n p._n 170_o montmelian_a take_v p._n 231_o montecuculi_fw-la count_n of_o his_o character_n p._n 129_o munster_n bernhard-van_a galen_n bishop_n of_o invade_v holland_n p._n 58_o joyns_n his_o troop_n with_o the_o french_a in_o the_o dutch_a war._n p._n 93_o declare_v against_o france_n p._n 111_o n._n namur_n besiege_v by_o the_o king_n and_o take_v p._n 233._o besiege_a by_o the_o ally_n p._n 271_o nancy_n fortify_v by_o the_o king_n p._n 107_o naerden_n a_o small_a place_n in_o holland_n
fortune_n change_v the_o whole_a face_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o judge_v on_o which_o side_n victory_n will_v incline_v both_o party_n fight_v with_o a_o equal_a animosity_n and_o bravery_n till_o the_o viscount_n of_o turenne_n be_v reinforce_v with_o some_o fresh_a troop_n who_o have_v force_v their_o way_n through_o some_o other_o street_n into_o the_o suburb_n enclose_v the_o prince_n on_o all_o side_n who_o must_v have_v be_v sacrifice_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n to_o the_o fury_n of_o his_o enemy_n if_o the_o city_n of_o paris_n have_v not_o open_v its_o gate_n for_o his_o reception_n and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o great_a artillery_n from_o the_o bastille_fw-fr force_v the_o king_n troop_n out_o of_o the_o suburb_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n have_v upon_o many_o other_o occasion_n give_v most_o signal_n proof_n of_o his_o valour_n and_o conduct_n but_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o most_o expert_a master_n of_o the_o art_n of_o war_n this_o day_n be_v account_v the_o most_o remarkable_a and_o most_o glorious_a of_o his_o life_n if_o it_o may_v be_v allow_v that_o true_a glory_n be_v to_o be_v acquire_v in_o bear_v arm_n against_o his_o sovereign_n it_o be_v unquestionable_a that_o he_o appear_v and_o encounter_v his_o enemy_n in_o all_o place_n where_o the_o danger_n be_v most_o press_a and_o that_o he_o show_v as_o much_o prudence_n and_o conduct_n in_o his_o command_n as_o vigour_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o the_o victorious_a viscount_n of_o turenne_n himself_o seem_v to_o be_v envious_a of_o the_o extraordinary_a conduct_n and_o courage_n of_o his_o vanquish_a enemy_n and_o the_o king_n have_v receive_v a_o exact_a relation_n of_o what_o have_v pass_v can_v not_o forbear_v to_o speak_v high_o in_o praise_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o for_o 2_o or_o 3_o day_n after_o his_o valour_n be_v the_o only_a subject_n of_o his_o discourse_n a_o evident_a sign_n that_o from_o his_o infancy_n he_o have_v a_o most_o passionate_a inclination_n for_o glory_n and_o a_o most_o fervent_a desire_n of_o make_v himself_o remarkable_a by_o generous_a action_n camp_n he_o go_v to_o the_o camp_n this_o noble_a fire_n daily_a increase_n in_o his_o soul_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o his_o friend_n to_o represent_v to_o he_o on_o one_o side_n the_o fatigue_n which_o attend_v the_o camp_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o absolute_a necessity_n there_o be_v to_o manage_v a_o health_n so_o precious_a as_o he_o to_o the_o best_a advantage_n all_o these_o argument_n be_v not_o prevail_v enough_o to_o keep_v he_o at_o home_n but_o maugre_o all_o their_o persuasion_n to_o the_o contrary_a he_o appear_v every_o year_n in_o the_o campaign_n at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n and_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o memorable_a siege_n in_o flanders_n till_o the_o pyrenean_n peace_n where_o he_o do_v not_o encourage_v his_o troop_n by_o his_o presence_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o whilst_o he_o be_v 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felicity_n the_o king_n by_o afford_v all_o imaginable_a encouragement_n to_o commerce_n make_v the_o whole_a country_n overflow_v with_o riches_n it_o be_v beyond_o all_o question_n that_o the_o french_a can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a what_o prodigious_a advantage_n must_v needs_o accrue_v by_o commerce_n to_o such_o a_o country_n as_o france_n which_o be_v water_v both_o by_o the_o ocean_n and_o mediterranean_n and_o irrigate_v by_o so_o many_o fair_a river_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o most_o convenient_o situate_v for_o traffic_n of_o any_o in_o europe_n notwithstanding_o which_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o all_o manner_n of_o commerce_n have_v be_v neglect_v for_o a_o considerable_a time_n either_o because_o the_o genius_n of_o the_o french_a nation_n be_v more_o enclinable_a to_o warlike_a exploit_n than_o traffic_n or_o because_o the_o civil_a and_o foreign_a war_n in_o which_o the_o kingdom_n have_v be_v entangle_v for_o so_o many_o year_n together_o have_v robe_a they_o of_o these_o 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in_o the_o place_n three_o whole_a month_n but_o the_o number_n of_o the_o enemy_n increase_a daily_o and_o the_o plague_n and_o famine_n which_o at_o that_o time_n 1664._o october_n 31_o 1664._o make_v great_a havoc_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o provence_n have_v retard_v the_o convoy_n design_v for_o their_o succour_n they_o be_v at_o last_o force_v to_o abandon_v the_o place_n and_o to_o return_v into_o france_n this_o expedition_n prove_v thus_o unfortunate_a in_o the_o end_n have_v be_v undertake_v not_o without_o great_a charge_n beside_o that_o we_o lose_v some_o of_o our_o best_a troop_n and_o receive_v some_o disgrace_n but_o this_o misfortune_n be_v abundant_o recompense_v by_o the_o honour_n the_o french_a have_v acquire_v two_o or_o three_o month_n before_o the_o turk_n and_o tartar_n have_v make_v a_o most_o powerful_a eruption_n in_o hungary_n emperor_n the_o king_n send_v succour_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o german_a emperor_n
leopold_n i._o demand_v succour_n from_o our_o king_n he_o send_v he_o six_o thousand_o choose_v men._n these_o troop_n have_v signalise_v themselves_o in_o many_o encounter_n but_o more_o particular_o in_o the_o battle_n fight_v near_o st._n goddard_n seven_o or_o eight_o thousand_o of_o the_o brave_a among_o the_o infidel_n have_v pass_v unperceived_a by_o the_o christian_n a_o river_n which_o part_v both_o their_o camp_n charge_v the_o right_a wing_n of_o the_o last_o with_o such_o incredible_a fury_n that_o they_o make_v they_o give_v way_n without_o much_o opposition_n in_o all_o human_a appearance_n the_o whole_a christian_a army_n must_v have_v be_v put_v to_o a_o entire_a rout_n if_o the_o french_a who_o be_v in_o the_o left_a wing_n have_v not_o come_v up_o very_o opportune_o with_o the_o turk_n and_o like_o lightning_n charge_v through_o they_o with_o so_o much_o bravery_n that_o they_o put_v they_o in_o confusion_n and_o make_v such_o a_o slaughter_n among_o they_o that_o 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galen_n than_o bishop_n of_o munster_n a_o man_n of_o a_o turbulent_a spirit_n better_o qualify_v for_o a_o general_n than_o a_o prelate_n for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v declare_v war_n against_o they_o have_v at_o the_o same_o time_n stir_v up_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v a_o troublesome_a neighbour_n to_o the_o dutch_a never_o want_v pretension_n but_o only_o a_o opportunity_n to_o quarrel_n with_o they_o be_v a_o man_n aspire_v and_o bold_a to_o undertake_v any_o thing_n and_o at_o that_o time_n when_o he_o be_v so_o well_o provide_v with_o good_a force_n and_o other_o thing_n requisite_a for_o such_o a_o undertake_n the_o hollander_n have_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o be_v surprise_v at_o this_o unexpected_a rapture_n as_o have_v live_v for_o five_o year_n in_o perfect_a tranquillity_n and_o consequent_o disband_v their_o troop_n except_o such_o as_o serve_v in_o garrison_n on_o their_o frontier_n place_n the_o bishop_n take_v advantage_n from_o the_o 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advantage_n over_o the_o other_o the_o victory_n incline_v one_o time_n on_o one_o and_o at_o another_o on_o the_o other_o side_n both_o party_n at_o the_o same_o time_n claim_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o victory_n and_o dissemble_v their_o loss_n the_o hollander_n notwithstanding_o they_o much_o flatter_v themselves_o with_o the_o honour_n they_o believe_v to_o have_v gain_v against_o their_o enemy_n yet_o be_v very_o desirous_a of_o peace_n these_o demi-triumph_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o so_o many_o brave_a seaman_n be_v but_o a_o slender_a recompense_n for_o the_o damage_n they_o receive_v in_o the_o interruption_n of_o their_o commerce_n the_o english_a irritate_v more_o by_o shame_n than_o the_o consideration_n of_o their_o loss_n leave_v no_o stone_n unturned_a to_o break_v this_o alliance_n and_o to_o draw_v our_o king_n from_o the_o dutch_a interest_n but_o in_o vain_a for_o the_o king_n protest_v he_o will_v not_o abandon_v his_o ally_n a_o peace_n be_v soon_o after_o conclude_v 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that_o according_a to_o the_o
lisle_n alone_o hold_v out_o a_o siege_n of_o eleven_o day_n after_o open_v of_o the_o trench_n it_o be_v a_o large_a city_n very_o well_o fortify_v and_o account_v the_o most_o populous_a of_o any_o in_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n within_o the_o city_n no_o less_o than_o thirty_o thousand_o inhabitant_n capable_a of_o bear_v arm_n beside_o four_o thousand_o soldier_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o good_a officer_n and_o volunteer_n who_o have_v throw_v themselves_o into_o the_o place_n to_o signalise_v themselves_o upon_o this_o occasion_n under_o one_o of_o the_o best_a and_o most_o experience_a commander_n in_o the_o spanish_a service_n the_o king_n have_v receive_v advice_n that_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr marcin_n general_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n be_v on_o his_o march_n to_o relieve_v the_o place_n he_o detach_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr crequi_n who_o have_v join_v he_o before_o with_o his_o fly_a camp_n to_o possess_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o avenue_n through_o which_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr marcin_n must_v needs_o approach_v the_o place_n the_o city_n be_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n force_v to_o capitulate_v the_o king_n resolve_v to_o march_v straight_o to_o the_o enemy_n but_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr crequi_n on_o one_o and_o bernard_n de_fw-fr gigant_fw-la de_fw-fr bellefon_n likewise_o marshal_v of_o france_n on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v save_v the_o king_n this_o trouble_n they_o have_v before_o rout_v the_o spaniard_n of_o who_o they_o kill_v five_o hundred_o upon_o the_o spot_n take_v from_o they_o several_a standard_n and_o kettledrum_n and_o three_o hundred_o prisoner_n among_o who_o be_v many_o colonel_n and_o some_o of_o their_o general_a officer_n count_n marcin_n who_o be_v not_o insensible_a that_o the_o whole_a fortune_n of_o flanders_n depend_v on_o his_o army_n think_v it_o most_o advisable_a to_o make_v a_o safe_a retreat_n and_o to_o throw_v his_o troop_n into_o such_o place_n as_o be_v most_o expose_v to_o the_o victorious_a enemy_n this_o prodigious_a progress_n of_o the_o king_n arm_n do_v alarm_n all_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n who_o do_v not_o without_o great_a reason_n fear_n that_o the_o next_o campaign_n he_o will_v like_v a_o torrent_n overrun_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o there_o have_v for_o many_o year_n last_o pass_v be_v a_o implacable_a hatred_n between_o the_o spaniard_n and_o dutch_a but_o as_o love_n and_o hatred_n among_o sovereign_n be_v sway_v by_o interest_n these_o two_o nation_n set_v aside_o all_o former_a animosity_n be_v soon_o reconcile_v when_o the_o last_o be_v terrify_v by_o the_o late_a success_n of_o our_o arm_n find_v their_o own_o security_n to_o depend_v on_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o first_o to_o stop_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o king_n conquest_n and_o to_o preserve_v flanders_n from_o fall_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o hollander_n enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o england_n and_o sueden_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o 1668._o jan._n 23._o 1668._o these_o three_o engage_v themselves_o to_o furnish_v each_o of_o they_o fifteen_o thousand_o man_n beside_o their_o quota_fw-la at_o sea_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o flanders_n this_o league_n be_v call_v the_o triple_a alliance_n but_o as_o their_o chief_a aim_n be_v rather_o to_o terrify_v both_o party_n into_o a_o compliance_n than_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o open_a war_n they_o offer_v their_o mediation_n with_o this_o solemn_a declaration_n that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o either_o of_o these_o two_o crown_n which_o they_o shall_v find_v averse_a to_o the_o peace_n the_o king_n though_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o career_n of_o his_o victory_n yet_o be_v not_o unwilling_a to_o hearken_v to_o their_o proposition_n and_o notwithstanding_o what_o he_o have_v take_v from_o the_o spaniard_n do_v fall_v far_o short_a from_o what_o his_o just_a pretension_n be_v on_o the_o queen_n account_n yet_o he_o offer_v to_o 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their_o fortification_n demolish_v and_o these_o resign_v to_o the_o king_n all_o the_o place_n they_o have_v conquer_a in_o flanders_n with_o their_o dependency_n this_o peace_n be_v soon_o follow_v by_o the_o re-establishment_n of_o a_o union_n in_o the_o church_n france_n jansenism_n suppress_v in_o france_n which_o for_o these_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o year_n last_o pass_v have_v be_v interrupt_v by_o some_o dispute_v about_o the_o true_a nature_n of_o grace_n and_o be_v rise_v to_o that_o pitch_n as_o to_o threaten_v the_o church_n and_o state_n with_o great_a commotion_n if_o by_o the_o prudent_a care_n of_o the_o king_n the_o tempest_n have_v not_o be_v lay_v and_o a_o perfect_a calm_a introduce_v the_o most_o surprise_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n that_o religion_n which_o shall_v be_v the_o strict_a tie_n of_o charity_n among_o man_n prove_v then_o frequent_o the_o scource_n of_o contest_v and_o division_n what_o be_v more_o frequent_a than_o to_o see_v mankind_n follow_v blindfold_a the_o opinion_n of_o their_o leader_n with_o so_o much_o zeal_n as_o to_o involve_v the_o state_n in_o a_o civil_a war_n a_o prince_n therefore_o who_o true_o understand_v his_o interest_n can_v never_o be_v too_o watchful_a to_o keep_v a_o strict_a hand_n over_o those_o who_o sow_v the_o first_o seed_n of_o these_o discord_n and_o when_o he_o have_v nip_v they_o in_o the_o bud_n to_o take_v effectual_a care_n to_o prevent_v they_o from_o grow_v again_o and_o take_v root_n among_o his_o subject_n as_o it_o be_v beyond_o question_n that_o mankind_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o perform_v any_o good_a work_n merit_v eternal_a salvation_n without_o god_n grace_n so_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o determine_v in_o what_o manner_n this_o grace_n operate_v in_o we_o this_o be_v one_o of_o those_o mystery_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v attempt_v without_o great_a hazard_n the_o scrutiny_n prove_v frequent_o dangerous_a to_o the_o undertaker_n who_o flatter_v himself_o to_o 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put_v safeguard_n into_o seven_o or_o eight_o small_a place_n besiege_a in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n the_o city_n of_o groll_n this_o strong_a place_n have_v surrender_v without_o make_v any_o resistance_n the_o archbishops_n force_n be_v join_v with_o the_o rest_n they_o besiege_v the_o city_n of_o deventer_n which_o be_v soon_o force_v to_o come_v to_o a_o capitulation_n those_o of_o zwoll_n and_o campen_n and_o general_o all_o the_o other_o place_n of_o the_o province_n of_o overyssel_n follow_v their_o example_n to_o make_v due_a reflection_n upon_o these_o surprise_a event_n they_o appear_v so_o extraordinary_a and_o prodigious_a as_o to_o be_v almost_o past_a belief_n for_o it_o be_v scarce_o possible_a to_o imagine_v that_o so_o many_o brave_a city_n which_o hitherto_o have_v pass_v for_o impregnable_a shall_v without_o make_v any_o defence_n have_v surrender_v at_o discretion_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o most_o of_o they_o be_v 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the_o reduction_n of_o the_o place_n the_o king_n endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o battle_n but_o they_o be_v as_o careful_a to_o avoid_v it_o not_o have_v make_v the_o least_o motion_n but_o remain_v in_o their_o advantageous_a station_n for_o two_o month_n together_o whilst_o the_o king_n remain_v on_o the_o frontier_n but_o no_o soon_o have_v the_o king_n leave_v the_o army_n mastrich_n siege_n of_o mastrich_n and_o be_v return_v into_o france_n when_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n with_o the_o dutch_a army_n in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o spaniard_n and_o some_o auxiliary_a troop_n of_o several_a german_a prince_n who_o command_v their_o force_n in_o person_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o strong_a city_n of_o mastricht_n the_o king_n be_v sufficient_o assure_v that_o the_o present_a condition_n of_o the_o place_n provide_v with_o all_o necessary_n for_o a_o vigorous_a defence_n together_o with_o the_o bravery_n of_o the_o garrison_n and_o the_o invincible_a courage_n and_o experience_n of_o the_o deputy_n governor_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr calva_n a_o catalonian_n by_o birth_n who_o command_v in_o the_o governor_n be_v absence_n will_v keep_v the_o enemy_n in_o play_n for_o some_o time_n before_o they_o shall_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o any_o relief_n take_v the_o advantage_n of_o this_o opportunity_n and_o whilst_o the_o enemy_n be_v busy_v in_o that_o siege_n he_o order_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr humiers_fw-fr to_o sit_v down_o before_o air_n one_o of_o the_o strong_a and_o most_o considerable_a of_o that_o country_n situate_a on_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o province_n of_o artois_n the_o marshal_n have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o in_o five_o day_n he_o attack_v the_o strong_a fort_n of_o link_n which_o be_v soon_o force_v to_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o air_n the_o whole_a french_a army_n by_o easy_a march_n move_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o marshal_n duke_n frederick_n of_o schomberg_n towards_o mastricht_n the_o besieger_n have_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o siege_n for_o near_o seven_o week_n without_o have_v be_v able_a to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o counterscarp_n or_o any_o outwork_n they_o have_v make_v many_o and_o very_o furious_a attack_n but_o have_v be_v always_o repulse_v with_o great_a loss_n and_o their_o army_n be_v by_o the_o many_o sally_n and_o mine_n of_o the_o besiege_a as_o well_o as_o by_o mortality_n reduce_v to_o one_o half_a of_o what_o it_o be_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o siege_n they_o judge_v it_o most_o advisable_a to_o decamp_v 26._o siege_n of_o mastricht_n raise_v aug._n 26._o and_o to_o quit_v the_o siege_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v the_o french_a army_n approach_n towards_o their_o line_n they_o retreat_v with_o so_o much_o precipitation_n that_o they_o leave_v behind_o they_o fifty_o piece_n of_o great_a cannon_n for_o battery_n six_o thousand_o musket_n all_o their_o provision_n and_o ammunition_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o sick_a and_o wound_a soldier_n the-fleet_n which_o the_o states-general_n have_v send_v into_o the_o mediterranean_a sicily_n victory_n obtain_v in_o sicily_n to_o endeavour_v the_o recovery_n of_o messina_n which_o city_n two_o year_n before_o have_v shake_v off_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n more_o out_o of_o a_o hatred_n of_o the_o spaniard_n than_o a_o real_a love_n of_o liberty_n have_v no_o better_a success_n than_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o france_n have_v not_o be_v in_o the_o least_o concern_v in_o this_o rebellion_n but_o the_o king_n be_v two_o wise_a not_o to_o lay_v hold_n of_o so_o favourable_a a_o juncture_n and_o to_o improve_v it_o to_o his_o own_o advantage_n he_o send_v they_o some_o supply_n which_o at_o first_o be_v but_o inconsiderable_a but_o be_v by_o degree_n strengthen_v by_o several_a reinforcement_n lewis_n vivone_n sea_n spaniard_n beat_v at_o sea_n duke_n peer_n and_o marshal_n of_o france_n beat_v the_o spanish_a fleet_n that_o block_v up_o the_o harbour_n of_o messina_n and_o bring_v a_o good_a supply_n of_o provision_n and_o ammunition_n into_o the_o place_n on_o the_o 11_o of_o april_n in_o the_o year_n 1675._o and_o in_o the_o same_o summer_n in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o agousta_n a_o port_n of_o no_o less_o consequence_n and_o conveniency_n than_o the_o former_a the_o spaniard_n be_v put_v under_o no_o small_a apprehension_n of_o lose_v the_o whole_a island_n of_o sicily_n solicit_v the_o hollander_n to_o send_v a_o fleet_n to_o their_o assistance_n into_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n obtain_v from_o the_o state_n that_o the_o say_a fleet_n shall_v be_v command_v by_o admiral_n ruyter_n the_o most_o famous_a commander_n at_o sea_n at_o that_o time_n in_o all_o europe_n our_o king_n give_v the_o command_n of_o his_o fleet_n to_o another_o brave_a seaman_n who_o though_o less_o famous_a yet_o be_v not_o inferior_a to_o the_o other_o in_o skill_n and_o experience_n in_o maritime_a affair_n this_o be_v one_o call_v duquesne_n bear_v at_o diepe_a who_o from_o a_o simple_a seaman_n as_o well_o as_o admiral_n ruyter_n have_v raise_v himself_o to_o the_o supreme_a command_n of_o a_o fleet._n both_o fleet_n join_v in_o battle_n in_o january_n in_o the_o year_n 1676._o the_o engagement_n be_v so_o terrible_a and_o furious_a that_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n write_v by_o admiral_n ruyter_n himself_o he_o never_o faw_fw-we any_o thing_n like_o it_o in_o all_o his_o life_n before_o but_o duquesne_n force_v the_o hollander_n to_o retreat_n and_o to_o leave_v a_o free_a passage_n for_o his_o ship_n into_o the_o port_n of_o messina_n which_o he_o enter_v in_o triumph_n with_o his_o whole_a squadron_n and_o the_o convoy_n in_o the_o april_n next_o follow_v the_o dutch_a in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o spaniard_n have_v attack_v the_o port_n of_o agousta_n duquesne_n force_v they_o to_o quit_v the_o enterprise_n this_o engagement_n be_v very_o bloody_a kill_v admiral_n ruyter_n kill_v ruyter_n himself_o receive_v three_o wound_n one_o in_o the_o head_n another_z in_o the_o thigh_n and_o the_o three_o in_o the_o foot_n of_o which_o he_o die_v in_o ten_o day_n after_o the_o enemy_n be_v put_v into_o a_o great_a consternation_n by_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o admiral_n dare_v not_o appear_v any_o long_o at_o sea_n but_o retire_v to_o palermo_n to_o refit_n and_o to_o expect_v a_o fresh_a reinforcemont_n but_o the_o marshal_n and_o duke_n de_fw-fr vivone_n resolve_v to_o give_v they_o a_o visit_n before_o they_o can_v be_v reinforce_v with_o fresh_a supply_n set_v sail_n with_o his_o squadron_n towards_o palermo_n where_o he_o arrive_v on_o the_o second_o of_o january_n follow_v he_o find_v they_o ride_v at_o anchor_n at_o the_o very_a entrance_n of_o the_o port_n in_o very_o good_a order_n but_o no_o soon_o have_v he_o send_v some_o fireship_n among_o they_o which_o set_v two_o or_o three_o of_o their_o ship_n on_o fire_n but_o the_o rest_n either_o run_v ashore_o sink_v themselves_o or_o blow_v up_o in_o the_o air_n some_o few_o get_n into_o the_o port._n the_o enemy_n lose_v twelve_o of_o their_o best_a ship_n in_o this_o occasion_n palermo_n the_o dutch_a fleet_n burn_v in_o the_o port_n of_o palermo_n six_o galley_n with_o seven_o hundred_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o above_o five_o thousand_o men._n the_o house_n odjoyn_v to_o the_o port_n and_o the_o whole_a low_a town_n be_v much_o endamage_v by_o the_o piece_n of_o iron_n bar_n and_o the_o break_a cannon_n and_o ship_n which_o by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o powder_n be_v throw_v into_o the_o place_n and_o crush_v all_o to_o piece_n wherever_o they_o happen_v to_o fall_v the_o marshal_n have_v obtain_v this_o victory_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o complete_a that_o have_v be_v obtain_v for_o many_o year_n before_o without_o any_o considerable_a loss_n on_o his_o side_n make_v all_o italy_n tremble_v especial_o when_o they_o see_v the_o french_a 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and_o money_n the_o prince_n judge_v it_o most_o for_o his_o purpose_n to_o make_v his_o application_n to_o the_o court_n of_o england_n the_o english_a at_o that_o time_n overflow_v in_o riches_n they_o have_v in_o a_o manner_n manage_v all_o the_o traffic_n of_o europe_n alone_o for_o three_o year_n last_o pass_v their_o great_a affluence_n of_o riches_n have_v make_v they_o jealous_a of_o our_o king_n be_v grow_v power_n and_o be_v beside_o this_o desirous_a of_o glory_n and_o of_o signalize_a themselves_o abroad_o they_o earnest_o wish_v for_o a_o war_n with_o france_n which_o have_v make_v they_o more_o than_o once_o to_o solicit_v king_n charles_n ii_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o confederacy_n this_o appear_v a_o favourable_a juncture_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n design_n he_o undertake_v a_o journey_n to_o london_n as_o well_o to_o engage_v that_o king_n in_o a_o alliance_n against_o we_o as_o to_o espouse_v the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v k._n charles_n ii_o his_o nephew_n be_v much_o belove_v and_o esteem_v by_o he_o the_o prince_n religion_n his_o great_a capacity_n and_o riches_n his_o aversion_n to_o france_n and_o his_o great_a interest_n in_o holland_n have_v procure_v he_o great_a and_o many_o friend_n in_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v imagine_v that_o upon_o this_o occasion_n he_o make_v use_v of_o all_o his_o engine_n to_o draw_v his_o uncle_n into_o the_o confederacy_n for_o which_o reason_n he_o persuade_v he_o to_o project_v certain_a proposition_n of_o peace_n and_o to_o declare_v against_o those_o that_o shall_v refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o they_o holland_n league_n betwixt_o england_n and_o holland_n france_n be_v unwilling_a to_o hearken_v to_o these_o condition_n great_a levy_n be_v make_v in_o england_n and_o some_o of_o their_o troop_n be_v transport_v into_o flanders_n but_o neither_o this_o new_a league_n neither_o the_o english_a auxiliary_a troop_n be_v sufficient_a to_o stop_v the_o progress_n of_o our_o king_n be_v victorious_a arm_n or_o to_o hinder_v he_o from_o make_v new_a conquest_n in_o the_o next_o spring_n the_o better_a to_o cover_v his_o design_n 1678._o campaign_n in_o 1678._o he_o take_v a_o progress_n into_o lorraine_n the_o beginning_n of_o february_n where_o he_o continue_v all_o that_o month_n with_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n during_o this_o progress_n his_o army_n in_o flanders_n in_o germany_n and_o lorraine_n be_v continual_o in_o motion_n so_o that_o these_o march_n and_o countermarche_n do_v amuse_v the_o enemy_n to_o that_o degree_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o judge_v which_o of_o their_o place_n be_v most_o in_o danger_n and_o consequent_o to_o take_v any_o sure_a measure_n for_o the_o security_n of_o such_o place_n as_o they_o think_v most_o expose_v for_o fear_v of_o leave_v other_o unprovided_a in_o case_n of_o a_o attack_z for_o the_o king_n have_v his_o magazine_n well_o provide_v with_o every_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o carry_v on_o four_o or_o five_o sieges_n at_o a_o time_n from_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o rhine_n the_o confederate_n be_v put_v under_o a_o necessity_n of_o fear_v all_o without_o be_v able_a to_o guess_v whereabout_o the_o storm_n will_v fall_v whilst_o they_o be_v under_o this_o perplexity_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr humiers_fw-fr make_v a_o faint_a as_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o besiege_v ipres_n which_o oblige_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o to_o send_v thither_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o ghent_n but_o scarce_o be_v they_o on_o their_o march_n towards_o ipres_n when_o the_o city_n of_o ghent_n itself_o be_v invest_v by_o threescore_o thousand_o man_n who_o be_v order_v thither_o from_o all_o the_o circumjacent_a place_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n ipres_n charlemont_n namur_n mons_fw-la and_o luxenburgh_n where_o the_o confederate_n have_v dispose_v most_o of_o their_o 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above_o three_o day_n when_o he_o arrive_v in_o the_o camp_n the_o line_n of_o circumvallation_n which_o contain_v eight_o league_n in_o compass_n be_v very_o near_o bring_v to_o perfection_n notwithstanding_o the_o rainy_a season_n and_o the_o many_o difficulty_n which_o be_v to_o be_v surmount_v in_o these_o marshy_a ground_n it_o be_v extreme_o bad_a wether_n when_o he_o set_v out_o from_o stenay_n notwithstanding_o which_o he_o travel_v above_o sixty_o large_a league_n in_o less_o than_o three_o day_n and_o arrive_v in_o the_o camp_n before_o ghent_n on_o the_o four_o of_o march_n when_o without_o dismount_v from_o his_o horse_n or_o take_v the_o least_o refreshment_n or_o repose_n he_o take_v in_o person_n a_o view_n of_o the_o place_n and_o all_o the_o work_n the_o governor_n of_o ghent_n have_v the_o same_o day_n open_v the_o sluice_n the_o king_n order_v so_o many_o dikes_n and_o ditch_n for_o the_o drain_n of_o the_o ground_n to_o be_v make_v that_o his_o force_n receive_v no_o considerable_a damage_n by_o the_o water_n and_o be_v preserve_v in_o so_o good_a a_o condition_n as_o to_o make_v themselves_o master_v the_o next_o day_n of_o the_o counterscarp_n and_o some_o outwork_n nevertheless_o this_o great_a city_n defend_v itself_o for_o some_o time_n long_o till_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v make_v sensible_a of_o the_o effect_n of_o our_o bomb_n carcase_n and_o fiery_a bullet_n which_o fly_v as_o thick_a as_o hailstone_n and_o destroy_v their_o house_n they_o beat_v a_o parley_n the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o citadel_n be_v besiege_v by_o noonday_n take_v ghent_n take_v which_o be_v defend_v by_o four_o good_a bastion_n and_o a_o garrison_n of_o a_o thousand_o man_n yet_o be_v force_v to_o surrender_v on_o the_o three_o day_n after_o open_v of_o the_o trench_n after_o the_o take_n of_o ghent_n besiege_v ypress_n besiege_v the_o king_n without_o lose_v any_o time_n march_v direct_o to_o ipress_n a_o well_o fortify_v city_n and_o convenient_o situate_v for_o the_o king_n to_o keep_v correspondence_n with_o and_o secure_v his_o other_o conquest_n thereabouts_o the_o spaniard_n have_v late_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o place_n two_o battallion_n of_o their_o best_a man_n who_o they_o send_v to_o bruges_n to_o reinforce_v that_o garrison_n nevertheless_o there_o be_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o siege_n a_o garrison_n consist_v of_o three_o thousand_o effective_a man_n old_a and_o well_o discipline_v troop_n beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o brave_a officer_n and_o volunteer_n who_o by_o their_o example_n encourage_v the_o soldier_n to_o make_v a_o vigorous_a defence_n but_o by_o the_o bravery_n of_o our_o troop_n the_o trench_n be_v carry_v on_o to_o the_o glacis_fw-la and_o counterscarp_n and_o after_o a_o bloody_a engagement_n take_v with_o sword_n in_o hand_n so_o the_o city_n and_o citadel_n be_v without_o any_o hope_n of_o relief_n capitulate_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o siege_n cost_v we_o abundance_n of_o man_n though_o it_o last_v not_o above_o nine_o day_n after_o the_o open_n of_o the_o trench_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o french_a be_v not_o only_o to_o overcome_v the_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o besiege_a who_o defend_v themselves_o very_o valiant_o but_o also_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o cold_a season_n and_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o continual_a ra_n the_o king_n arm_n be_v thus_o every_o where_o crown_v with_o success_n it_o seem_v that_o nothing_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v his_o power_n those_o prince_n that_o be_v enter_v into_o a_o league_n against_o he_o have_v for_o four_o year_n together_o raise_v no_o other_o advantage_n by_o the_o confederacy_n than_o to_o add_v new_a lustre_n to_o his_o glory_n and_o power_n he_o have_v at_o that_o time_n two_o great_a fleet_n at_o sea_n and_o five_o army_n on_o land_n which_o together_o with_o his_o garrison_n consist_v of_o sixty_o thousand_o horse_n and_o two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o thousand_o foot_n all_o
the_o occasion_n of_o rekindling_a the_o flame_n and_o renew_v the_o war_n with_o more_o vigour_n and_o animosity_n than_o before_o the_o emperor_n and_o spain_n not_o be_v want_v to_o lay_v hold_n of_o this_o opportunity_n to_o revive_v the_o jealousy_n and_o to_o persuade_v the_o hollander_n that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o real_a inclination_n for_o peace_n his_o only_a design_n be_v by_o withdraw_v they_o from_o the_o confederacy_n to_o surprise_v they_o hereafter_o with_o the_o more_o ease_n our_o king_n have_v give_v most_o evident_a proof_n of_o his_o sincere_a intention_n for_o the_o peace_n to_o promote_v which_o he_o have_v recall_v his_o force_n out_o of_o sicily_n under_o the_o command_n of_o francis_n de_fw-fr aubusson_n la_fw-fr fevillade_n duke_n peer_n and_o marshal_n of_o france_n he_o have_v at_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o hollander_n sicily_n the_o french_a leave_n sicily_n prolong_v the_o term_n which_o he_o have_v fix_v to_o the_o ally_n for_o the_o accept_n the_o proposition_n of_o peace_n and_o though_o he_o have_v within_o the_o last_o month_n extend_v his_o conquest_n both_o in_o flanders_n and_o catalonia_n by_o the_o take_n of_o two_o considerable_a place_n yet_o be_v he_o so_o far_o from_o take_v any_o advantage_n of_o his_o good_a fortune_n that_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n he_o offer_v to_o restore_v they_o without_o any_o equivalent_a but_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o demonstration_n of_o his_o most_o fervent_a inclination_n for_o peace_n matter_n hang_v in_o suspense_n for_o some_o time_n neither_o can_v the_o treaty_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o conclusion_n till_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n declare_v by_o his_o ambassador_n that_o he_o not_o only_o consent_v but_o also_o pray_v his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n to_o restore_v the_o above_o mention_v place_n to_o spain_n and_o not_o to_o delay_v any_o long_a to_o give_v peace_n to_o europe_n on_o account_n of_o the_o particular_a interest_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o sweden_n this_o grand_a obstacle_n be_v remove_v the_o peace_n be_v sign_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o state_n the_o 10_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n 1678._o within_o four_o day_n after_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n attack_v the_o duke_n of_o luxemburgh_n who_o whilst_o they_o be_v contest_v at_o nimeguen_n keep_v mons_fw-la block_v up_o with_o a_o army_n of_o forty_o thousand_o men._n nimeâ—uen_n peace_n of_o nimeâ—uen_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v in_o view_n no_o less_o than_o the_o break_n off_o of_o the_o whole_a treaty_n or_o at_o least_o to_o obtain_v some_o more_o advantageous_a condition_n if_o he_o happen_v to_o succeed_v in_o this_o enterprise_n the_o duke_n of_o luxemburgh_n can_v not_o in_o the_o least_o suspect_v his_o intention_n as_o have_v receive_v fresh_a assurance_n that_o the_o peace_n be_v sign_v denis_n engagement_n near_a st._n denis_n but_o by_o his_o brave_a resolution_n he_o divert_v the_o danger_n that_o he_o have_v put_v himself_o into_o by_o his_o be_v too_o confident_a of_o his_o own_o security_n by_o the_o peace_n the_o action_n be_v very_o bloody_a which_o be_v end_v at_o night_n without_o any_o considerable_a advantage_n on_o either_o side_n unless_o that_o the_o enemy_n retire_v in_o some_o confusion_n and_o be_v pursue_v to_o their_o camp_n the_o next_o day_n there_o be_v a_o cessation_n of_o all_o hostility_n the_o peace_n be_v proclaim_v the_o same_o day_n in_o the_o camp_n and_o ratify_v within_o a_o month_n after_o after_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o treaty_n with_o the_o dutch_a the_o spaniard_n find_v themselves_o under_o a_o indispensible_a necessity_n to_o accept_v of_o those_o condition_n the_o hollander_n have_v procure_v for_o they_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o confederate_n to_o make_v use_n of_o all_o their_o persuasion_n and_o intrigue_n to_o prevent_v the_o spaniard_n from_o accept_v of_o they_o who_o sign_v the_o peace_n on_o the_o seventeen_o of_o september_n follow_v this_o do_v the_o king_n without_o lose_v any_o further_a time_n order_v his_o troop_n towards_o the_o rhine_n with_o a_o intention_n to_o attack_v the_o emperor_n and_o empire_n with_o the_o utmost_a vigour_n before_o the_o winter_n some_o of_o the_o german_a prince_n dread_v the_o storm_n that_o threaten_v they_o begin_v to_o withdraw_v from_o the_o rest_n and_o to_o make_v their_o application_n to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o states-general_n to_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o treaty_n but_o spain_n pursuant_n to_o asecret_a agreement_n as_o it_o be_v suppose_v betwixt_o those_o two_o branch_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n make_v several_a delay_n in_o the_o ratification_n of_o the_o peace_n so_o that_o the_o time_n prefix_v for_o the_o say_a ratification_n notwithstanding_o it_o have_v be_v twice_o prolong_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o dutch_a be_v very_o near_o expire_v in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o french_a force_n make_v frequent_a excursion_n into_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o flanders_n not_o spare_v even_o those_o place_n that_o have_v hitherto_o escape_v from_o be_v visit_v by_o they_o they_o exact_v such_o vast_a sum_n from_o all_o the_o circumjacent_a country_n and_o pillage_v all_o such_o as_o refuse_v to_o pay_v they_o contribution_n that_o according_a to_o the_o computation_n and_o confession_n of_o the_o enemy_n themselves_o the_o flat_a country_n suffer_v more_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sign_v till_o the_o ratification_n of_o the_o treaty_n than_o it_o have_v do_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o war._n the_o cry_v and_o lamentation_n of_o the_o people_n do_v at_o last_o overcome_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o spanish_a council_n who_o in_o spite_n of_o all_o the_o opposition_n make_v by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ally_n cause_v the_o peace_n to_o be_v ratify_v in_o december_n in_o the_o year_n 1678._o immediate_o after_o the_o king_n order_v his_o ambassador_n at_o nimeguen_n to_o declare_v to_o the_o emperor_n minister_n that_o in_o case_n their_o master_n do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o accept_v of_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o they_o have_v be_v propose_v in_o the_o project_n of_o the_o general_n peace_n within_o a_o limit_a time_n that_o after_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o further_o talk_v of_o peace_n this_o declaration_n and_o the_o fear_n they_o be_v in_o of_o the_o king_n force_n that_o be_v approach_v the_o rhine_n make_v the_o emperor_n and_o empire_n at_o last_o resolve_v rather_o to_o choose_v the_o harbour_n than_o to_o expose_v themselves_o in_o the_o open_a sea_n to_o so_o dreadful_a a_o tempest_n as_o threaten_v their_o destruction_n thus_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o our_o king_n in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n 1679._o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o peace_n of_o munster_n shall_v remain_v in_o its_o full_a force_n and_o that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v resign_v all_o his_o right_n and_o sovereignty_n over_o the_o city_n of_o friburgh_n and_o the_o whole_a alsace_n to_o our_o king_n during_o the_o treaty_n at_o nimeguen_n the_o king_n at_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o confederate_n have_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o choice_n of_o prince_n charles_n of_o lorraine_n whether_o he_o will_v accept_v of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lorraine_n without_o that_o of_o bar_n pursuant_n to_o the_o pyrenean_n treaty_n or_o whether_o he_o will_v be_v satisfy_v if_o the_o king_n restore_v he_o to_o the_o possession_n of_o both_o those_o dutchy_n reserve_v only_o to_o himself_o the_o city_n of_o nancy_n and_o all_o the_o ground_n and_o highway_n by_o which_o the_o king_n army_n be_v to_o march_v into_o germany_n the_o prince_n at_o first_o choose_v the_o last_o of_o these_o two_o but_o soon_o after_o repent_v his_o choice_n refuse_v to_o accept_v either_o but_o though_o the_o peace_n be_v sign_v betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n protest_v against_o it_o continue_v to_o make_v vast_a preparation_n to_o maintain_v themselves_o in_o their_o conquest_n take_v from_o the_o swede_n in_o germany_n but_o when_o the_o french_a troop_n begin_v to_o approach_v the_o frontier_n of_o brandenburg_n these_o prince_n be_v soon_o bring_v to_o a_o compliance_n and_o show_v as_o much_o eagerness_n for_o the_o peace_n as_o they_o have_v show_v aversion_n against_o it_o before_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n receive_v full_a satisfaction_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o restore_v all_o that_o have_v be_v take_v from_o that_o crown_n without_o any_o other_o equivalent_a but_o a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o be_v pay_v they_o by_o our_o king_n it_o will_v without_o all_o question_n appear_v surprise_v and_o perhaps_o past_a belief_n to_o posterity_n how_o france_n shall_v have_v be_v strong_a enough_o to_o withstand_v so_o many_o enemy_n at_o one_o time_n and_o that_o after_o they_o have_v be_v vanquish_v
enough_o forasmuch_o as_o thereby_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o france_n may_v be_v settle_v upon_o a_o sure_a foot_n and_o a_o firm_a peace_n establish_v betwixt_o these_o two_o potent_a neighbour_n the_o electoral_a college_n be_v of_o opinion_n to_o accept_v of_o the_o condition_n but_o most_o of_o the_o prince_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a sentiment_n two_o year_n pass_v without_o come_v to_o a_o final_a resolution_n the_o king_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n prolong_v the_o prefix_v time_n out_o of_o a_o pure_a motive_n to_o generosity_n find_v in_o most_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o diet_n a_o favourable_a disposition_n for_o a_o peace_n at_o a_o time_n when_o they_o dread_v a_o invasion_n from_o the_o turk_n it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o the_o ottoman_a army_n like_o a_o impetuous_a torrent_n overrun_v all_o hungary_n and_o carry_v all_o before_o they_o march_v up_o to_o the_o gate_n of_o vienna_n which_o be_v besiege_a by_o above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o turk_n 1683._o siege_n of_o vienna_n in_o 1683._o the_o siege_n continue_v two_o month_n and_o the_o place_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o last_o extremity_n when_o upon_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o imperial_a army_n and_o the_o auxiliary_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o pole_n command_v by_o john_n sobieski_n their_o king_n who_o with_o great_a bravery_n attack_v the_o enemy_n in_o their_o line_n the_o visier_n be_v force_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n the_o minister_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n puff_v up_o with_o their_o late_a good_a success_n press_v the_o diet_n more_o than_o ever_o not_o to_o conclude_v either_o a_o peace_n or_o truce_n with_o france_n but_o as_o such_o vast_a empire_n have_v many_o way_n to_o recover_v their_o loss_n the_o turk_n notwithstanding_o their_o late_a defeat_n appear_v again_o so_o formidable_a that_o the_o emperor_n and_o empire_n the_o better_a to_o enable_v themselves_o to_o resist_v they_o or_o to_o extend_v their_o conquest_n accept_v of_o the_o king_n offer_n and_o about_o ten_o month_n after_o conclude_v and_o sign_v a_o truce_n betwixt_o the_o empire_n and_o france_n for_o twenty_o year_n spain_n also_o agree_v to_o a_o truce_n upon_o the_o same_o condition_n year_n truee_n for_o twenty_o year_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o difference_n for_o that_o time_n arisen_a betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o they_o about_o the_o limit_n in_o flanders_n after_o the_o ratification_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o nimeguen_n the_o king_n make_v reiterated_a instance_n to_o the_o spaniard_n to_o send_v certain_a commissioner_n to_o adjust_a matter_n concern_v the_o dependency_n of_o such_o province_n and_o city_n as_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o late_a peace_n but_o the_o open_n of_o these_o conference_n be_v delay_v for_o some_o time_n till_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v send_v his_o full_a power_n and_o instruction_n which_o when_o they_o be_v produce_v it_o be_v find_v that_o among_o his_o title_n that_o of_o count_n and_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n be_v leave_v out_o the_o next_o year_n the_o commissioner_n appoint_v by_o both_o king_n meet_v again_o at_o courtray_v but_o the_o minister_n of_o spain_n intend_v nothing_o less_o than_o to_o terminate_v these_o difference_n but_o in_o lieu_n of_o it_o leave_v no_o stone_n unturned_a to_o create_v new_a jealousy_n as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v betwixt_o our_o king_n and_o the_o hollander_n the_o city_n of_o alost_n furnish_v they_o with_o a_o fair_a opportunity_n to_o accomplish_v their_o design_n which_o place_n be_v account_v to_o be_v among_o the_o dependency_n belong_v to_o france_n the_o states-general_n begin_v to_o be_v extreme_o alarm_v at_o this_o pretention_n they_o allege_v they_o have_v in_o vain_a bestow_v so_o much_o labour_n and_o cost_v to_o fix_v a_o certain_a barrier_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o they_o if_o this_o place_n so_o near_o to_o their_o frontier_n who_o territory_n reach_v to_o the_o gate_n of_o antwerp_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o his_o possession_n the_o king_n to_o calm_v their_o mind_n and_o deliver_v they_o from_o what_o they_o dread_v so_o much_o offer_v to_o be_v content_v with_o a_o equivalent_a and_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n endeavour_v to_o gain_v time_n by_o various_a intrigue_n he_o order_v the_o bloccade_n of_o luxemburgh_n but_o have_v receive_v intelligence_n of_o the_o great_a preparation_n make_v by_o the_o turk_n to_o invade_v hungary_n he_o send_v his_o order_n to_o he_o who_o command_v in_o chief_a to_o raise_v the_o say_v blocade_fw-mi spain_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v satisfy_v with_o this_o retreat_n take_v courtray_v and_o dixmuyden_n take_v that_o in_o a_o little_a while_n after_o they_o begin_v to_o commit_v open_a hostilty_n whereupon_o the_o french_a besiege_v courtray_v in_o november_n in_o the_o year_n 1683_o both_o the_o city_n and_o citadel_n surrender_v in_o five_o day_n dixmuyden_n without_o strike_v one_o stroke_n the_o spaniard_n though_o without_o money_n or_o troop_n or_o any_o other_o hope_n of_o relief_n but_o what_o they_o expect_v from_o their_o ally_n who_o they_o suppose_v will_v not_o leave_v they_o destitute_a upon_o so_o necessitous_a a_o occasion_n declare_v in_o a_o month_n after_o war_n against_o france_n but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o they_o pay_v dear_a for_o their_o folly_n the_o king_n troop_n have_v overrun_v during_o the_o whole_a winter_n all_o flanders_n to_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o brussels_n pillage_n and_o exact_v contribution_n from_o the_o flat_a country_n and_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o april_n in_o the_o year_n 1684_o a_o strong_a body_n be_v send_v to_o form_v the_o siege_n of_o luxemburgh_n this_o place_n be_v very_o strong_a both_o by_o nature_n and_o art_n it_o be_v situate_a upon_o a_o rock_n 1684._o luxemburgh_n take_v 1684._o surround_v on_o all_o side_n by_o a_o river_n the_o king_n order_v a_o good_a army_n to_o advance_v betwixt_o conde_n and_o valenciennes_n to_o cover_v the_o siege_n the_o emperor_n be_v not_o want_v in_o his_o solicitation_n to_o the_o diet_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o as_o well_o as_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n make_v use_v of_o all_o their_o interest_n to_o engage_v the_o hollander_n to_o endeavour_v the_o relief_n of_o a_o place_n which_o be_v of_o such_o consequence_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a for_o no_o succour_n appear_v the_o place_n be_v force_v to_o surrender_v after_o a_o brave_a defence_n of_o seven_o and_o twenty_o day_n after_o open_v the_o trench_n this_o do_v the_o king_n offer_v to_o restore_v dixmuyden_n and_o courtray_v and_o to_o renounce_v all_o his_o pretension_n provide_v the_o spaniard_n will_v put_v he_o in_o quiet_a possession_n of_o beaumond_n bovine_n and_o chimay_v three_o small_a place_n without_o any_o strength_n betwixt_o the_o sambre_n and_o the_o mouse_n and_o will_v resign_v all_o their_o pretension_n to_o luxemburgh_n which_o be_v to_o be_v the_o king_n be_v for_o ever_o with_o the_o fifteen_o village_n belong_v to_o it_o the_o spaniard_n refuse_v at_o first_o to_o hearken_v to_o these_o proposition_n but_o the_o dutch_a who_o make_v serious_a reflection_n upon_o the_o present_a condition_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o heavy_a war_n wherein_o the_o emperor_n be_v engage_v with_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o little_a hope_n there_o be_v of_o receive_v aid_n from_o england_n partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o misunderstanding_n that_o be_v at_o that_o time_n betwixt_o king_n charles_n ii_o and_o his_o parliament_n partly_o because_o they_o be_v too_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o inclination_n of_o that_o king_n who_o prefer_v peace_n and_o his_o pleasure_n before_o a_o war_n oblige_v they_o to_o accept_v of_o these_o condition_n thus_o in_o the_o year_n 1684_o a_o general_a truce_n be_v conclude_v for_o twenty_o year_n the_o emperor_n spain_n and_o the_o empire_n have_v sign_v the_o treaty_n within_o four_o day_n one_o after_o another_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n that_o our_o king_n be_v apply_v his_o thought_n to_o re-establish_a peace_n in_o christendom_n with_o good_a success_n pope_n difference_n with_o the_o pope_n the_o difference_n arisen_a betwixt_o our_o court_n and_o that_o of_o rome_n increase_v more_o and_o more_o every_o day_n the_o pope_n be_v so_o far_o from_o harken_v to_o those_o gentle_a mean_n that_o be_v propose_v for_o a_o accommodation_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a his_o whole_a behaviour_n sufficient_o testify_v to_o the_o world_n that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o carry_v thing_n to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o quarrel_n be_v give_v by_o the_o regale_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a prerogative_n belong_v to_o the_o sovereign_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o they_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o bishopric_n and_o the_o right_n of_o bestow_v all_o dignity_n and_o prebend_n during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o episcopal_a
inhabit_v by_o the_o last_o and_o that_o a_o good_a number_n of_o prudent_a and_o zealous_a missionary_n shall_v be_v send_v among_o they_o who_o by_o their_o instruction_n and_o good_a example_n may_v bring_v back_o these_o lose_a sheep_n to_o the_o sheep-fold_n to_o back_o their_o zeal_n and_o endeavour_n by_o his_o royal_a authority_n he_o promise_v ample_a reward_n honour_n and_o privilege_n to_o such_o of_o his_o subject_n as_o will_v return_v into_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o punish_v those_o that_o remain_v obstinate_a he_o not_o only_o exclude_v they_o from_o his_o household_n and_o all_o other_o employment_n of_o honour_n or_o profit_n but_o order_v also_o that_o soldier_n shall_v be_v quarter_v in_o their_o house_n till_o such_o time_n that_o they_o may_v be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o change_v their_o opinion_n in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o this_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o give_v good_a and_o wholesome_a instruction_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a benummedness_n as_o it_o may_v be_v say_v in_o mankind_n which_o owe_a its_o offspring_n to_o a_o long_a custom_n make_v they_o look_v with_o too_o much_o indifferency_n after_o the_o mean_n of_o their_o salvation_n unless_o they_o be_v spur_v on_o by_o fear_n most_o man_n be_v so_o prepossess_v with_o prejudices_fw-la especial_o if_o degenerate_v into_o a_o habit_n of_o carelessness_n that_o they_o think_v it_o scarce_o ever_o worth_a their_o while_n to_o make_v a_o due_a search_n after_o truth_n unless_o they_o be_v force_v thereunto_o by_o the_o apprehension_n of_o danger_n and_o the_o desire_n of_o live_v in_o quiet_a the_o king_n order_v all_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n erect_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o edict_n of_o nantes_n to_o be_v abolish_v and_o in_o lieu_n of_o they_o make_v several_a law_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n which_o debar_v they_o from_o that_o pernicious_a liberty_n of_o abjure_v the_o true_a religion_n and_o those_o of_o the_o protestant_n who_o have_v embrace_v it_o to_o return_v to_o their_o former_a error_n and_o heresy_n under_o severe_a punishment_n to_o shut_v up_o all_o such_o church_n as_o receive_v they_o and_o to_o forbid_v the_o ministerial_a function_n to_o their_o preacher_n but_o these_o be_v too_o fond_a of_o maintain_v and_o encourage_v their_o faction_n to_o give_v ear_n to_o the_o king_n command_n who_o to_o punish_v their_o disobedience_n order_v many_o of_o their_o church_n to_o be_v pull_v down_o and_o lay_v level_a with_o the_o ground_n especial_o in_o such_o place_n where_o the_o have_v exercise_v their_o divine_a worship_n contrary_a even_o to_o those_o edict_n which_o be_v make_v in_o their_o behalf_n it_o be_v in_o this_o place_n that_o with_o all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n may_v be_v apply_v this_o say_n that_o there_o be_v certain_a truth_n which_o appear_v so_o little_a probable_a that_o they_o resemble_v more_o a_o fable_n than_o truth_n itself_o will_v it_o not_o appear_v incredible_a to_o posterity_n when_o they_o shall_v read_v that_o we_o have_v see_v in_o our_o time_n so_o strong_a a_o faction_n dwindle_v away_o to_o nothing_o without_o any_o violence_n or_o commotion_n for_o in_o four_o or_o five_o year_n time_n whole_a city_n be_v reunite_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o church_n who_o have_v this_o comfort_n to_o see_v by_o the_o conduct_n of_o her_o elder_a son_n two_o million_o of_o her_o child_n return_v into_o her_o bosom_n thus_o the_o king_n in_o the_o year_n 1685_o on_o the_o 22th_o of_o october_n annul_v the_o edict_n of_o nantes_n and_o nismes_n their_o church_n be_v all_o lay_v level_a with_o the_o ground_n their_o minister_n banish_v the_o kingdom_n and_o calvinism_n be_v entire_o root_v out_o without_o the_o least_o commotion_n as_o by_o these_o so_o many_o and_o great_a action_n the_o love_n which_o the_o people_n bear_v to_o the_o king_n increase_v more_o and_o more_o every_o day_n so_o it_o be_v scarce_o to_o be_v express_v with_o what_o a_o general_a consternation_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v seize_v when_o about_o a_o year_n after_o his_o life_n be_v in_o danger_n for_o seven_o or_o eight_o month_n before_o 1678._o in_o decem._n 1678._o he_o have_v be_v much_o out_o of_o order_n have_v at_o several_a time_n be_v seize_v either_o with_o a_o fever_n or_o some_o other_o distemper_n till_o at_o last_o it_o break_v out_o into_o a_o ulcer_n a_o incision_n be_v judge_v the_o only_a remedy_n against_o the_o evil_a which_o be_v apply_v according_o prove_v so_o dangerous_a that_o he_o can_v not_o possible_o have_v escape_v with_o his_o life_n if_o the_o fever_n have_v return_v but_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o be_v attribute_v by_o many_o to_o the_o excess_n of_o fear_n which_o seize_v the_o faint_a heart_a patient_n in_o such_o a_o operation_n so_o the_o king_n have_v bear_v it_o without_o the_o least_o commotion_n he_o scarce_o find_v any_o alteration_n have_v receive_v the_o visit_n of_o many_o the_o same_o day_n appear_v in_o council_n the_o next_o and_o during_o the_o whole_a time_n he_o be_v afflict_v with_o this_o evil_a which_o last_v above_o five_o week_n he_o manage_v all_o state-affair_n and_o dispatch_v his_o order_n with_o the_o same_o activity_n as_o he_o be_v use_v to_o do_v before_o as_o long_o as_o he_o be_v judge_v to_o be_v in_o danger_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n offer_v up_o their_o vow_n for_o his_o recovery_n nothing_o be_v more_o frequent_a than_o to_o see_v the_o handycraft_n man_n leave_v their_o employment_n and_o to_o run_v in_o prodigious_a number_n to_o the_o church_n which_o be_v always_o full_a from_o morning_n till_o night_n the_o people_n flock_v in_o vast_a number_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o king_n health_n but_o as_o they_o have_v give_v most_o evident_a proof_n of_o their_o sorrow_n and_o grief_n hitherto_o so_o they_o strive_v to_o outdo_v one_o another_o in_o their_o demonstration_n of_o joy_n at_o his_o recovery_n the_o rejoice_n make_v upon_o this_o 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which_o the_o ally_n propose_v to_o make_v upon_o france_n and_o to_o make_v a_o better_a figure_n in_o europe_n than_o he_o have_v do_v hitherto_o all_o these_o fair_a pretension_n i_o say_v be_v motive_n strong_a enough_o to_o induce_v that_o duke_n to_o refuse_v all_o the_o king_n offer_n of_o a_o neutrality_n confederacy_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n enter_v into_o the_o confederacy_n and_o to_o join_v with_o the_o confederate_n against_o we_o the_o war_n in_o piedmont_n be_v always_o extreme_o chargeable_a to_o france_n all_o the_o cannon_n ammunition_n and_o provision_n must_v be_v carry_v upon_o mule_n through_o impassable_a road_n and_o out_o troop_n can_v not_o but_o suffer_v great_a inconvenience_n in_o pass_v and_o repassing_a these_o inaccessible_a mountain_n so_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o advantageous_o contrive_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o confederate_n than_o to_o oblige_v our_o king_n to_o carry_v on_o a_o war_n on_o that_o side_n where_o beside_o all_o 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law_n and_o to_o establish_v upon_o their_o ruin_n a_o arbitrary_a power_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v put_v into_o confusion_n and_o fear_n they_o begin_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o association_n head_v by_o the_o chief_a man_n among_o the_o commons_o and_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n who_o under_o hand_n treat_v with_o holland_n and_o obtain_v powerful_a succour_n with_o so_o much_o secrecy_n that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o thing_n discover_v of_o it_o till_o a_o few_o month_n before_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n in_o england_n the_o train_n be_v so_o well_o lay_v and_o the_o whole_a matter_n so_o well_o time_v that_o when_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n land_v in_o torbay_n with_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n both_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n flock_v to_o he_o in_o great_a number_n all_o the_o city_n open_v their_o gate_n both_o the_o fleet_n and_o army_n declare_v for_o he_o and_o abandon_v their_o king_n interest_n that_o to_o save_v his_o life_n or_o at_o least_o to_o preserve_v his_o liberty_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o fly_v and_o seek_v for_o refuge_n in_o france_n a_o most_o notable_a instance_n of_o the_o instability_n of_o all_o human_a greatness_n if_o this_o prince_n have_v accept_v of_o our_o king_n offer_n thing_n will_v in_o all_o probability_n never_o have_v be_v bring_v to_o that_o extremity_n for_o no_o soon_o have_v his_o most_o christian_a majesty_n be_v advertise_v of_o what_o be_v in_o agitation_n in_o holland_n but_o he_o send_v word_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o he_o will_v either_o send_v a_o french_a army_n to_o his_o assistance_n or_o else_o by_o give_v a_o powerful_a diversion_n to_o the_o dutch_a prevent_v their_o design_n against_o he_o but_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o flatter_v himself_o with_o these_o hope_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v his_o nephew_n and_o son-in-law_n will_v scarce_o be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o head_n a_o faction_n against_o he_o and_o that_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v any_o such_o intention_n his_o fleet_n and_o army_n be_v a_o sufficient_a guard_n to_o he_o against_o any_o attempt_n of_o the_o dutch_a be_v not_o till_o it_o be_v too_o late_o convince_v of_o his_o mistake_n for_o no_o soon_o have_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n set_v foot_n upon_o the_o english_a shore_n but_o he_o find_v the_o whole_a nation_n ready_a to_o receive_v he_o and_o every_o thing_n be_v thus_o dispose_v that_o after_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o english_a nation_n show_v more_o forwardness_n in_o advance_v he_o to_o the_o throne_n than_o he_o do_v in_o all_o outward_a appearance_n in_o accept_v of_o it_o for_o at_o the_o first_o meeting_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o throne_n of_o england_n be_v declare_v vacant_a the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v proclaim_v crown_v england_n k._n will._n iii_o acknowledge_a king_n of_o england_n and_o acknowledge_v as_o lawful_a king_n of_o england_n not_o only_o by_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o all_o the_o protestant_a prince_n but_o also_o by_o the_o emperor_n spain_n by_o the_o elector_n of_o germany_n a_o all_o the_o other_o catholic_n prince_n in_o general_a that_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o confederacy_n it_o have_v be_v always_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o thing_n past_o all_o dispute_n among_o the_o confederate_n that_o the_o power_n of_o england_n if_o join_v with_o the_o confederacy_n will_v overbalance_n or_o at_o least_o equalise_v that_o of_o france_n they_o now_o believe_v themselves_o to_o be_v arrive_v at_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o their_o prosperity_n for_o which_o reason_n they_o boast_v in_o all_o place_n that_o france_n will_v fcarce_o be_v able_a to_o hold_v out_o two_o or_o three_o campaign_n after_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n king_n william_n iii_o shall_v have_v join_v the_o force_n of_o three_o kingdom_n with_o the_o confederate_a army_n there_o be_v some_o who_o be_v foolish_a enough_o to_o imagine_v and_o to_o represent_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n as_o reduce_v to_o the_o very_a brink_n of_o destruction_n block_v up_o both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n scarce_o able_a to_o withstand_v five_o or_o six_o army_n that_o be_v to_o attack_v it_o on_o all_o side_n at_o a_o time_n but_o these_o unexperienced_a politician_n be_v soon_o after_o convince_v that_o they_o have_v triumph_v before_o the_o victory_n be_v obtain_v these_o vast_a preparation_n make_v by_o the_o ally_n against_o france_n rather_o serve_v to_o augment_v than_o diminish_v the_o glory_n of_o our_o king_n who_o in_o nine_o year_n time_n gain_v several_a battle_n and_o take_v many_o of_o their_o best_a town_n some_o of_o which_o they_o have_v be_v force_v to_o regain_a with_o incredible_a charge_n and_o greatloss_n of_o their_o best_a men._n however_o 1689._o campain_n in_o 1689._o the_o revolution_n in_o england_n be_v so_o considerable_a a_o addition_n to_o
hollander_n fight_v like_o lion_n we_o take_v one_o of_o their_o ship_n of_o sixty_o gun_n another_o be_v sink_v and_o a_o three_o burn_v beside_o there_o be_v twelve_o more_o of_o their_o best_a ship_n so_o much_o disable_v in_o their_o mast_n and_o rig_n that_o not_o be_v able_a to_o carry_v they_o off_o they_o be_v force_v to_o sink_v and_o to_o burn_v they_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr tourville_n pursue_v they_o for_o two_o day_n after_o and_o will_v in_o all_o probability_n have_v destroy_v their_o whole_a fleet_n if_o the_o wind_n have_v not_o turn_v against_o he_o which_o give_v the_o enemy_n opportunity_n to_o bring_v the_o rest_n of_o their_o ship_n into_o a_o place_n of_o security_n this_o disgrace_n put_v the_o enemy_n into_o no_o small_a consternation_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o have_v flatter_v themselves_o that_o they_o be_v much_o superior_a to_o we_o at_o sea_n and_o that_o no_o body_n hitherto_o have_v be_v bold_a enough_o to_o dispute_v with_o they_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n king_n william_n iii_o lay_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o disaster_n to_o the_o mismanagement_n of_o the_o english_a admiral_n he_o be_v try_v and_o acquit_v of_o what_o be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n but_o whilst_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a make_v heavy_a complaint_n on_o both_o side_n lay_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o battle_n at_o one_o another_o door_n the_o french_a obtain_v another_o signal_n victory_n about_o five_o week_n after_o be_v the_o eighteen_o day_n of_o august_n for_o the_o spanish_a auxiliary_n savoy_n defeat_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n with_o a_o good_a body_n of_o imperial_a troop_n have_v join_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n he_o take_v the_o field_n and_o after_o several_a march_n and_o counter-marche_n encamp_v bold_o within_o sight_n of_o the_o french_a army_n be_v cover_v on_o the_o right_n by_o a_o large_a wood_n on_o the_o left_a by_o boggy_a ground_n and_o have_v in_o the_o front_n a_o small_a rivulet_n both_o 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of_o their_o infantry_n be_v cut_v to_o piece_n and_o their_o cavalry_n save_v themselves_o by_o repass_v the_o river_n po_n leave_v the_o field_n and_o their_o whole_a artillery_n except_o one_o piece_n of_o cannon_n which_o be_v throw_v into_o the_o river_n with_o i_o all_o their_o ammunition_n and_o many_o colour_n and_o standard_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o enemy_n four_o thousand_o of_o they_o be_v kill_v upon_o the_o spot_n whereas_o on_o our_o side_n we_o have_v not_o above_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o dead_a and_o four_o hundred_o wound_v men._n the_o conquest_n of_o savoy_n which_o with_o some_o part_n of_o piedmont_n submit_v immediate_o after_o to_o our_o king_n be_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o this_o victory_n for_o saluzza_n open_v its_o gate_n the_o very_a next_o day_n after_o the_o battle_n the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o suza_n surrender_v soon_o after_o so_o that_o we_o remain_v master_n of_o the_o field_n and_o all_o the_o flat_a country_n till_o the_o time_n of_o withdraw_a our_o force_n for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o our_o winter-quarter_n as_o we_o have_v be_v successful_a even_o beyond_o hope_n near_o the_o alps_o so_o there_o pass_v nothing_o of_o moment_n near_o the_o rhine_n the_o german_n be_v very_o careful_a in_o avoid_v a_o engagement_n for_o no_o soon_o have_v they_o receive_v intelligence_n that_o the_o dauphin_n have_v pass_v the_o rhine_n but_o they_o entrench_v themselves_o so_o strong_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o river_n neckar_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o force_v they_o in_o their_o post_n or_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o engagement_n thus_o this_o campaign_n will_v have_v prove_v as_o successful_a as_o any_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n if_o the_o french_a troop_n in_o ireland_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v meet_v with_o the_o same_o success_n on_o that_o side_n for_o after_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n king_n william_n iii_o july_n battle_n fight_v in_o ireland_n near_o the_o boyne_n in_o july_n have_v take_v a_o resolution_n to_o pass_v over_o into_o that_o island_n in_o person_n to_o reduce_v it_o to_o his_o obedience_n he_o give_v battle_n to_o the_o irish_a within_o twenty_o day_n after_o his_o arrival_n near_o the_o river_n boyne_n seven_o thousand_o french_a second_v by_o the_o irish_a horse_n who_o behave_v themselves_o very_o well_o sustain_v for_o some_o time_n the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o the_o irish_a foot_n be_v immediate_o bring_v into_o confusion_n the_o rest_n be_v entire_o rout_v the_o loss_n of_o this_o battle_n put_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n into_o such_o a_o consternation_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n not_o think_v himself_o secure_a there_o immediate_o repass_a the_o sea_n and_o arrive_v safe_o at_o breast_n the_o marshal_n and_o duke_n of_o schomberg_n who_o have_v acquire_v immortal_a glory_n whilst_o he_o be_v in_o our_o king_n service_n be_v kill_v in_o the_o engagement_n his_o obstinate_a perseverance_n in_o the_o calvinism_n have_v oblige_v he_o to_o quit_v france_n and_o to_o engage_v himself_o in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n king_n william_n iii_o who_o also_o receive_v a_o slight_a hurt_n about_o five_o week_n after_o the_o battle_n he_o besiege_v limerick_n the_o garrison_n of_o the_o town_n consist_v of_o near_o six_o thousand_o french_a under_o the_o command_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr boisleleau_n captain_n of_o our_o king_n guard_n who_o have_v after_o the_o last_o engagement_n throw_v themselves_o into_o the_o place_n the_o siege_n be_v carry_v on_o with_o the_o utmost_a vigour_n but_o by_o the_o bravery_n of_o the_o garrison_n and_o the_o help_n of_o fresh_a supply_n bring_v into_o the_o place_n together_o with_o the_o scarcity_n of_o forage_n continual_a rains_n and_o sickness_n that_o have_v infect_v the_o camp_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n king_n william_n iii_o be_v oblige_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n after_o his_o return_n into_o england_n he_o apply_v all_o his_o care_n to_o make_v the_o necessary_a preparation_n for_o send_v a_o considerable_a body_n of_o his_o troop_n into_o flanders_n 1691._o campaign_n in_o 1691._o and_o to_o appear_v at_o the_o head_n of_o they_o in_o person_n for_o fear_v lest_o some_o of_o the_o ally_n may_v in_o his_o absence_n enter_v upon_o a_o separate_a treaty_n with_o france_n he_o be_v meet_v at_o the_o hague_n by_o the_o elector_n of_o bavaria_n and_o brandenburg_n by_o the_o landtgrave_v of_o hesse_n three_o duke_n of_o the_o house_n of_o brunswick_n hague_n congress_n at_o the_o hague_n beside_o thirty_o other_o prince_n by_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o the_o emperor_n envoy_n those_o of_o spain_n and_o several_a other_o elector_n and_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o all_o the_o general_a officer_n who_o be_v at_o this_o council_n of_o war_n to_o concert_v measure_n concern_v the_o operation_n of_o the_o next_o campaign_n but_o whilst_o they_o spend_v their_o time_n in_o debate_n they_o receive_v the_o unexpected_a news_n that_o the_o city_n of_o mons_fw-la have_v be_v invest_v by_o the_o french_a on_o the_o fifteen_o of_o march_n and_o that_o the_o king_n be_v expect_v in_o the_o camp_n by_o the_o twenty_o or_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o same_o month._n this_o sudden_a news_n like_o a_o thunderclap_n disperse_v the_o whole_a congress_n most_o of_o the_o prince_n there_o present_v return_v straightway_o into_o their_o respective_a country_n either_o because_o they_o do_v not_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o be_v spectator_n of_o the_o take_n of_o the_o place_n or_o to_o hasten_v their_o troop_n to_o march_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o it_o the_o city_n of_o mons_fw-la be_v situate_a upon_o a_o rise_a ground_n surround_v with_o boggs_n and_o consequent_o strong_a both_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n it_o be_v a_o very_a large_a
the_o rest_n of_o the_o confederate_n to_o follow_v his_o example_n according_o the_o peace_n be_v sign_v with_o spain_n england_n and_o holland_n on_o the_o twenty_o day_n of_o september_n and_o with_o germany_n about_o six_o week_n after_o among_o other_o condition_n conclude_v peace_n conclude_v one_o be_v either_o do_v propose_v to_o the_o emperor_n one_o be_v either_o to_o keep_v strasburgh_n and_o to_o give_v a_o equivalent_a or_o else_o to_o keep_v the_o equivalent_a and_o to_o restore_v strasburgh_n and_o that_o in_o case_n the_o empire_n do_v not_o within_o a_o certain_a limit_a time_n accept_v of_o the_o equivalent_a he_o will_v be_v at_o his_o own_o liberty_n to_o alter_v the_o whole_a condition_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o imperial_a city_n oppose_v the_o session_n of_o strasburgh_n and_o be_v second_v by_o most_o of_o the_o elector_n who_o know_v that_o the_o place_n offer_v as_o a_o equivalent_a for_o strasburgh_n must_v be_v surrender_v into_o the_o emperor_n hand_n be_v not_o a_o iâ—tâ—le_a jealous_a of_o this_o increase_n of_o his_o power_n the_o circle_n of_o suabia_n and_o the_o upper_a rhine_n make_v their_o complaint_n against_o it_o allege_v that_o if_o our_o king_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o strasburgh_n they_o will_v be_v force_v to_o keep_v even_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n a_o good_a number_n of_o troop_n on_o foot_n for_o their_o defence_n against_o so_o potent_a a_o neighbour_n whilst_o these_o contest_v be_v in_o agitation_n in_o the_o empire_n our_o king_n at_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n k._n william_n iii_o grant_v a_o further_a delay_n that_o by_o the_o interposition_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n and_o the_o hollander_n the_o german_n may_v be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o grant_v the_o absolute_a possession_n of_o strasburgh_n to_o he_o they_o succeed_v so_o well_o in_o this_o negotiation_n that_o at_o last_o this_o famous_a city_n which_o have_v be_v so_o long_o the_o main_a obstacle_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v at_o last_o surrender_v for_o ever_o to_o france_n our_o king_n restore_v to_o spain_n all_o that_o have_v be_v take_v from_o they_o since_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o nimeghen_fw-mi the_o young_a duke_n of_o lorraine_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o estate_n under_o certain_a condition_n the_o elector_n of_o treves_n put_v again_o into_o possession_n of_o his_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o to_o remove_v for_o the_o future_a all_o pretence_n of_o contest_v betwixt_o the_o empire_n and_o france_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o rhine_n shall_v be_v the_o common_a boundary_a betwixt_o these_o two_o nation_n that_o france_n be_v to_o remain_v in_o possession_n of_o what_o they_o have_v conquer_a on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o this_o river_n and_o to_o restore_v or_o demolish_v all_o place_n on_o this_o side_n king_n james_n ii_o france_n k._n will._n a_o knowledged_a as_o king_n by_o france_n have_v several_a time_n request_v our_o king_n not_o to_o delay_v any_o time_n to_o put_v a_o happy_a conclusion_n to_o he_o general_n peace_n of_o europe_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o particular_a interest_n william_n iii_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v acknowledge_v king_n of_o great_a britain_n by_o the_o french_a plenipotentiaries_n let_v we_o trace_v the_o most_o authentic_a monument_n of_o time_n let_v we_o view_v the_o most_o ancient_a history_n of_o all_o nation_n to_o be_v convince_v whether_o they_o can_v furnish_v we_o with_o a_o example_n parallel_v to_o the_o greatness_n of_o our_o king_n will_v not_o posterity_n stand_v amaze_v when_o they_o read_v that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o king_n in_o france_n who_o alone_z for_o ten_o year_n together_o have_v be_v powerful_a enough_o to_o carry_v on_o a_o war_n against_o so_o many_o and_o great_a enemy_n with_o such_o success_n france_n never_o be_v fensible_a of_o its_o own_o strength_n till_o now_o but_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o it_o be_v owe_v to_o the_o conduct_n of_o their_o prince_n who_o know_v how_o to_o improve_v it_o to_o the_o best_a advantage_n finis_fw-la errata_fw-la '_o s._n page_n 2._o for_o of_o famous_a victory_n read_v of_o two_o famous_a victory_n p._n 3_o f._n revive_v r._n revive_v p._n 6._o f._n clove_n r._n clou._n p._n 8._o f._n command_v r._n command_v p._n 22._o f._n real_a esteem_n r._n so_o real_a a_o esteem_n p._n 27._o f._n this_o trust_n r._n his_o trust_n p._n 57_o f._n eruption_n r._n irruption_n p._n 59_o f._n into_o to_o r._n into_o f._n justice_n on_o the_o just_a r._n justice_n on_o account_n of_o the_o just._n ibid._n on_o the_o duchy_n r._n upon_o the_o duchy_n p._n 61._o f._n but_o beside_o the_o r._n but_o the._n p._n 70._o f._n that_o his_o r._n that_o by_o he_o ibid._n f._n receive_v r._n revive_v p._n 80._o f._n have_v a_o disgust_n r._n have_v take_v a_o disgust_n p._n 83._o f._n adjudge_v r._n as_o judge_v p._n 99_o f._n hazard_n r._n hazard_n p._n 112._o inst_z of_o where_o r._n wherein_o p._n inst_z of_o flanders_n and_o spain_n r._n flanders_n in_o spain_n p._n 118._o inst_z of_o the_o inner_a guard_n r._n rearguard_n p._n 121._o f._n and_o bury_v r._n and_o to_o bury_v p._n 123._o f._n so_o strong_a r._n too_o p._n 124._o f._n to_o their_o charge_n r._n to_o the_o charge_n p._n 126._o inst_z of_o port_n r._n post_n p._n 135._o inst_z of_o count_n calva_n r._n count_n calvo_n p._n 147._o f._n himself_o a_o brave_a r._n himself_o as_o a_o brave_a p._n 152._o f._n small_a and_o troublesome_a r._n cruel_a and_o troublesome_a p._n 156._o f._n of_o glacis_fw-la and_o counter_a sharp_a r._n glacis_fw-la of_o the_o countersharp_a p._n 159._o f._n some_o new_a time_n r._n new_a one_o p._n 171._o f._n nimiguen_n r._n nimheguen_n p._n 174._o f._n whilst_o they_o pretend_v r._n whilst_o other_o pretend_v ib._n f._n port_n r._n part_n p._n 175._o f._n irreconciliable_a r._n amicable_a p._n 176._o f._n to_o generosity_n r._n of_o generosity_n p._n 180._o f._n to_o the_o souvereign_n r._n to_o sovereign_n p._n 181._o f._n by_o king_n and_o council_n r._n by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n ibid._n f._n point_a contest_v r_o point_v in_o contest_v p._n 182._o f._n which_o be_v r._n such_o be_v p._n 187._o f._n bishop_n the_o r._n bishop_n and_o when_o the._n p._n 189._o f._n violent_a must_v r._n violent_a mean_n p._n 192._o f._n but_o the_o r._n but_o as_o the._n p._n 295._o f._n of_o the_o decision_n to_o the_o pope_n r._n to_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o pope_n p._n 197._o f._n and_o be_v read_v r._n and_o have_v be_v ibid._n f._n not_o force_v r._n not_o only_o force_v ibid._n f._n give_v r._n give_v p._n 199._o f._n this_o r._n he_o p._n 214._o f._n wall-court_n r._n wallcour_n p._n 249._o f._n patteroon_n r._n pontroon_n p._n 252._o f._n confusion_n r._n concussion_n p._n 260._o f._n be_v so_o r._n be_v not_o come_v so_o p._n 261._o f._n genove_n r._n genova_n ib._n f._n forest_n r._n breast_n p._n 262._o f._n be_v great_a r._n be_v not_o great_a p._n 267._o f._n cardaign_a r._n sardaign_a p._n 268._o f._n man_n with_o r._n man_n flush_v with_o ib._n f._n that_o their_o erterprise_n r._n that_o erterprise_n p._n 273._o f._n or_o of_o prince_n r._n or_o prince_n p._n 276._o f._n who_o also_o r._n who_o at_o p._n 279._o f._n cologne_n r._n st._n olonne_n p._n 281._o f._n all_o common_a cattle_n r._n all_o the_o cattle_n p._n 284._o f._n all_o that_o r._n at_o that_o p._n 294._o f._n actual_o r._n coval_o ibid._n f._n coll._n johnson_n r._n cardinal_n johnson_n p._n 294_o f._n till_o he_o have_v r._n till_o they_o have_v ibid._n f._n malehoor_n r._n melchior_n p._n 302._o f._n fort_n r._n port_n p._n 302._o f._n as_o chief_o r._n chief_o