of_o ratisbon_n and_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n appear_v likewise_o on_o the_o other_o side_n waymer_n who_o be_v much_o trouble_v that_o so_o famous_a a_o purchase_n which_o he_o to_o his_o great_a renown_n have_v win_v shall_v be_v lose_v pass_v over_o the_o danube_n at_o kelchaine_v a_o place_n above_o ratisbon_n near_o to_o the_o say_a river_n enter_v the_o city_n and_o march_v with_o wonderful_a admiration_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o enemy_n whole_a army_n he_o put_v thereinto_o a_o recruit_v of_o about_o a_o thousand_o soldier_n and_o some_o barrel_n of_o powder_n but_o the_o imperialist_n set_v upon_o the_o town_n on_o all_o side_n waymer_n present_o advertise_v horn_n thereof_o and_o desire_v that_o he_o will_v come_v and_o join_v force_n with_o he_o that_o they_o may_v defend_v that_o city_n the_o loss_n whereof_o will_v much_o impair_v the_o fame_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o swedish_n force_n lessen_v their_o credit_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o confederate_n and_o great_o encourage_v the_o enemy_n horn_n have_v first_o put_v garrison_n into_o such_o place_n as_o he_o have_v take_v in_o swabenland_n and_o particular_o in_o bucorne_n go_v towards_o auspurg_n and_o in_o his_o come_n to_o leech_n he_o understand_v that_o laâ—shut_a a_o strong_a and_o considerable_a place_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o iser_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o bavaria_n be_v unprovided_a of_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o and_o this_o be_v a_o place_n of_o importance_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o ratisbon_n though_o he_o be_v by_o reduplicate_v letter_n earnest_o desire_v by_o waymer_n to_o come_v and_o join_v with_o he_o yet_o wise_o consider_v that_o by_o such_o a_o diversion_n he_o may_v cause_v much_o trouble_n to_o the_o people_n of_o bavaria_n and_o that_o it_o be_v more_o expedient_a to_o let_v the_o imperialist_n still_o go_v on_o in_o lose_v of_o their_o man_n in_o the_o take_n of_o ratisbon_n where_o daily_o they_o lose_v the_o flower_n of_o their_o army_n he_o resolve_v by_o temporize_v not_o to_o let_v slip_v the_o opportunity_n of_o take_v lanshut_a he_o therefore_o march_v thitherward_o with_o a_o army_n consi_v of_o 6000_o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n with_o which_o waymer_n not_o be_v well_o please_v it_o may_v from_o his_o speech_n be_v gather_v that_o he_o think_v horn_n do_v envy_v his_o valour_n be_v displease_v at_o waymers_n be_v make_v general_n that_o he_o do_v not_o join_v force_n with_o he_o because_o he_o can_v not_o obey_v he_o that_o he_o intend_v by_o the_o take_n of_o lunshut_a to_o enhance_v his_o own_o glory_n and_o by_o the_o loss_n of_o ratisbon_n to_o obscure_v he_o duke_n waymer_n and_o count_n cratz_n who_o be_v flee_v some_o month_n before_o from_o jugulstat_n be_v make_v master_n of_o the_o field_n in_o the_o swedish_n army_n as_o have_v be_v say_v that_o they_o may_v divert_v the_o imperialist_n from_o ratisbon_n set_v down_o before_o fortheime_n where_o have_v spend_v some_o time_n to_o little_a 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and_o other_o artificial_a fire_n to_o effect_v their_o desire_n wherein_o though_o they_o find_v much_o more_o of_o difficulty_n than_o they_o at_o first_o imagine_v yet_o do_v not_o they_o quite_o lie_v aside_o their_o hope_n but_o this_o be_v the_o first_o enterprise_n undertake_v by_o a_o army_n command_v by_o a_o king_n in_o person_n who_o be_v come_v into_o the_o field_n with_o so_o great_a force_n wherein_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o prevail_v all_o his_o credit_n will_v be_v lose_v and_o the_o enemy_n inheartn_v they_o employ_v all_o their_o might_n to_o overcome_v whatsoever_o difficulty_n the_o swede_n and_o inhabitant_n be_v no_o less_o vigilant_a in_o defend_v themselves_o with_o equal_a valour_n molest_v the_o imperialist_n with_o continual_a sally_n and_o hinder_v their_o approach_n by_o great_a and_o small_a shot_n wherewithal_o many_o be_v slay_v for_o the_o besiege_v not_o have_v their_o wall_n rampire_a whereby_o to_o resist_v the_o enemy_n brisk_a assault_n it_o behove_v they_o by_o their_o frequent_a shoot_v to_o keep_v they_o aloof_o off_o the_o which_o be_v do_v with_o much_o diligence_n as_o that_o through_o the_o smoke_n and_o fire_n of_o cannon_n shoot_v the_o town_n seem_v to_o be_v all_o on_o fire_n when_o aldringer_n by_o order_n from_o the_o king_n go_v with_o 15_o regiment_n to_o succour_v lanshut_a which_o be_v straight_o beset_v by_o horn_n and_o as_o he_o think_v to_o enter_v in_o by_o one_o gate_n the_o swede_n be_v let_v in_o by_o the_o other_o whilst_o he_o be_v upon_o the_o bridge_n ready_a to_o enter_v the_o town_n he_o be_v slay_v with_o a_o musket-bullet_n not_o without_o suspicion_n that_o this_o have_v happen_v unto_o he_o from_o his_o own_o side_n in_o revenge_n of_o some_o injury_n do_v unto_o they_o for_o such_o be_v his_o severity_n as_o he_o be_v rather_o fear_v then_o belove_v by_o the_o soldier_n among_o other_o sally_n the_o swede_n make_v one_o gallant_a one_o on_o the_o eleven_o of_o june_n 11._o wherein_o withstand_v by_o the_o imperialist_n who_o be_v lead_v on_o by_o their_o chief_a commander_n though_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o give_v back_o yet_o do_v they_o much_o endamage_v the_o caesarian_n and_o slay_v some_o gentleman_n of_o good_a estimation_n among_o which_o colonel_n prainer_n who_o loss_n be_v very_o considerable_a for_o he_o be_v a_o dutch_a gentleman_n for_o his_o worth_n very_o much_o belove_v both_o by_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n and_o for_o his_o valour_n in_o military_a affair_n well_o esteem_v of_o by_o the_o soldier_n aldringer_n be_v slay_v at_o who_o death_n not_o only_o the_o emperor_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o all_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o aâ—my_n be_v very_o much_o grieve_v colonel_n john_n wert_n be_v choose_v to_o succeed_v in_o his_o place_n a_o soldier_n of_o know_a valour_n and_o great_a experience_n this_o man_n be_v send_v with_o some_o regiment_n towards_o rain_n to_o recruit_v those_o troop_n which_o be_v go_v with_o aldringer_n to_o succour_v lanshut_a and_o meet_v with_o some_o swedish_n company_n which_o scour_v those_o neighbour_a part_n he_o fight_v with_o they_o and_o bring_v away_o many_o prisoner_n some_o cornet_n of_o horse_n and_o defeat_v above_o 500_o of_o horse_n soldier_n by_o which_o good_a success_n he_o do_v not_o only_o purchase_v the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n but_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o every_o other_o commander_n and_o soon_o open_v the_o way_n to_o have_v a_o great_a valuation_n put_v upon_o he_o but_o for_o that_o to_o proceed_v further_o on_o and_o to_o bury_v aldringer_n condition_n in_o silence_n will_v not_o only_o be_v a_o injury_n to_o his_o desert_n but_o offend_v the_o curiosity_n of_o he_o that_o read_v i_o will_v make_v the_o memory_n of_o his_o fame_n survive_v his_o life_n he_o be_v a_o native_a of_o lucemberg_n of_o mean_a birth_n have_v past_o his_o childhood_n move_v thereunto_o by_o his_o natural_a genius_n and_o sprightly_a desire_n he_o put_v himself_o in_o service_n with_o some_o nobleman_n who_o travel_v into_o france_n to_o study_v whereunto_o he_o likewise_o apply_v himself_o and_o become_v the_o master_n of_o many_o language_n and_o intelligent_a in_o many_o affair_n from_o thence_o pass_v into_o italy_n he_o be_v entertain_v for_o auditor_n by_o count_n madrucci_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o trent_n and_o by_o his_o pen_n wrought_v himself_o into_o the_o prince_n his_o auditory_a where_o have_v study_v a_o while_n at_o last_o be_v it_o either_o his_o fortune_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o malignity_n of_o the_o time_n he_o be_v envy_v by_o many_o and_o be_v much_o scandalize_v with_o the_o action_n of_o some_o of_o his_o colleague_n he_o resolve_v to_o be_v go_v and_o not_o certain_a what_o course_n to_o take_v he_o go_v towards_o inspruch_n resolve_v to_o follow_v the_o occupation_n that_o he_o shall_v
load_v with_o glory_n and_o triumph_n have_v make_v himself_o know_v to_o be_v a_o king_n worthy_a of_o so_o valiant_a a_o people_n then_o make_v a_o little_a pause_n and_o find_a the_o affection_n of_o all_o the_o stander_n by_o by_o the_o cheerfulness_n of_o their_o aspect_n for_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v immovable_a they_o can_v not_o sufficient_o show_v their_o approbabation_n of_o what_o he_o have_v so_o well_o say_v he_o invite_v they_o to_o follow_v he_o promise_v that_o he_o will_v not_o only_o be_v their_o lord_n and_o king_n but_o their_o brother_n and_o companion_n dismiss_v the_o council_n he_o employ_v the_o ensue_a day_n in_o hasten_v the_o provision_n of_o victual_n munition_n and_o artillery_n till_o such_o time_n as_o answer_v be_v return_v from_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n of_o holland_n by_o who_o intelligence_n all_o these_o machination_n be_v make_v and_o encourage_v every_o day_n more_o by_o that_o commonwealth_n which_o of_o all_o other_o principality_n as_o 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island_n in_o the_o baltique_a sea_n bound_v upon_o pomerania_n from_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v by_o a_o gulf_n some_o few_o mile_n broad_a and_o be_v seat_v just_a over_o against_o stralshond_n a_o haunce_n town_n situate_v upon_o the_o sea_n side_n which_o have_v in_o it_o a_o good_a and_o much_o frequent_a haven_n and_o be_v environ_v with_o strong_a rampard_n and_o bulwark_n with_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n whereof_o though_o surround_v with_o austrian_n the_o king_n hold_v good_a intelligence_n he_o sail_v from_o the_o say_v thirteen_o of_o june_n till_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o same_o 24._o and_o be_v happy_o come_v to_o stralshond_n he_o and_o his_o army_n come_v to_o shore_n at_o rugen_n they_o set_v upon_o the_o imperialist_n who_o be_v place_v there_o in_o certain_a little_a fort_n rather_o for_o guard_n then_o for_o defence_n they_o soon_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o sack_v it_o and_o plunder_v it_o which_o much_o please_v the_o soldier_n as_o 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war_n with_o the_o king_n of_o swethland_n who_o they_o esteem_v a_o petty_a prince_n the_o aim_n of_o all_o the_o elector_n tend_v only_o to_o the_o disarm_v of_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o put_v the_o hateful_a and_o insufferable_a walestein_n out_o of_o his_o charge_n which_o they_o do_v effect_v for_o about_o this_o very_a time_n the_o emperor_n be_v unadvised_o persuade_v to_o write_v to_o walestein_n that_o have_v consider_v that_o the_o general_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o that_o he_o himself_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o general_n his_o pleasure_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v 〈◊〉_d himself_o into_o his_o own_o country_n walesteine_n be_v thus_o dismiss_v ready_o lay_v aside_o his_o staff_n of_o command_n and_o write_v back_o a_o respectful_a letter_n to_o the_o emperor_n wherein_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o his_o general_n but_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o treacherous_a minister_n of_o state_n and_o so_o foretell_v all_o the_o ruin_n just_a as_o it_o fall_v out_o he_o betake_v himself_o to_o a_o private_a life_n in_o bohemia_n the_o king_n be_v mind_v to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o some_o fort_n which_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o retreat_n for_o his_o army_n in_o case_n of_o need_n before_o resolution_n and_o counsel_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o province_n by_o fresh_a force_n have_v advance_v some_o of_o his_o force_n towards_o vsedon_n he_o without_o any_o manner_n of_o contestation_n take_v almost_o all_o the_o town_n thereof_o which_o be_v plunder_v by_o the_o soldier_n and_o the_o people_n that_o be_v therein_o be_v without_o respect_n put_v to_o the_o sword_n the_o king_n at_o the_o beginning_n use_v much_o severity_n to_o his_o enemy_n for_o that_o well_o know_v of_o what_o force_n punishment_n be_v with_o those_o that_o be_v unable_a to_o defend_v themselves_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o soldier_n despair_v of_o all_o hope_n of_o succour_n and_o affright_v by_o their_o own_o danger_n will_v lay_v aside_o all_o stubbornness_n which_o flatter_v by_o good_a usage_n do_v ofttimes_o grow_v the_o great_a leave_v a_o thousand_o foot_n there_o for_o a_o guard_n and_o for_o the_o recruit_v of_o some_o weaken_a place_n he_o forthwith_o reimbarqued_n and_o come_v into_o the_o river_n of_o pand_n where_o unship_v his_o army_n he_o instant_o sit_v down_o before_o the_o wall_n of_o wolghast_a against_o the_o which_o he_o plant_v four_o battery_n he_o invest_v it_o on_o three_o side_n by_o speedy_a approach_n and_o cause_v so_o much_o fear_n in_o the_o defendant_n as_o forsake_v the_o city_n at_o the_o first_o onset_n which_o be_v full_a of_o protestant_n make_v the_o imperialist_n jealous_a of_o the_o defence_n thereof_o and_o retire_v themselves_o into_o the_o castle_n wherein_o for_o six_o day_n they_o resist_v the_o swede_n assault_n at_o last_o despair_v of_o succour_n they_o yield_v upon_o condition_n of_o come_v forth_o with_o their_o arm_n and_o baggage_n these_o soldier_n be_v so_o well_o please_v with_o the_o king_n deal_v with_o they_o who_o use_v much_o clemency_n towards_o they_o that_o as_o benefit_n where_o unexpected_a be_v most_o welcome_a they_o think_v they_o get_v more_o by_o lose_v then_o they_o do_v by_o overcome_a and_o therefore_o resolve_v rather_o to_o try_v the_o act_n of_o clemency_n than_o blow_v of_o adversity_n many_o of_o they_o invite_v by_o the_o king_n new_a fortune_n forsake_v the_o imperial_a banner_n and_o list_v themselves_o under_o the_o swedish_n the_o take_n of_o wolghast_n do_v so_o dishearten_v the_o austrian_n that_o overcome_v more_o by_o their_o own_o belief_n then_o the_o enemy_n arm_n and_o want_v the_o necessary_n of_o war_n they_o be_v in_o great_a confusion_n so_o as_o the_o king_n in_o six_o day_n more_o without_o
any_o difficulty_n take_v penemondt_n and_o divenan_n in_o the_o utmost_a northern_a part_n of_o the_o say_v vsedon_n for_o they_o be_v quick_o surrender_v by_o the_o imperialist_n who_o withdraw_v themselves_o to_o cammin_n upon_o another_o channel_n towards_o the_o east_n whither_o many_o of_o those_o people_n retire_v in_o safety_n the_o king_n find_v himself_o fear_v and_o his_o soldier_n courageous_a who_o impatient_a of_o delay_n with_o cheerful_a voice_n say_v they_o must_v advance_v even_o to_o the_o wall_n of_o rome_n this_o confidence_n beget_v in_o the_o soldier_n be_v much_o advantageous_a to_o the_o king_n for_o they_o fight_v with_o the_o resolution_n of_o still_o overcoming_a he_o bring_v his_o force_n under_o cammin_n and_o cause_v his_o horse_n to_o make_v excursion_n over_o all_o the_o neighbour_a village_n spoil_v the_o country_n this_o he_o do_v to_o the_o end_n that_o those_o country_n people_n who_o have_v withdraw_v themselves_o to_o strong_a hold_n perceive_v their_o farm_n to_o be_v waste_v may_v find_v that_o by_o fear_v to_o lose_v they_o lose_v indeed_o his_o approach_n and_o battery_n be_v make_v he_o so_o ply_v the_o wall_n with_o his_o cannon_n and_o mathook_n as_o at_o the_o end_n of_o eight_o day_n he_o be_v get_v close_o underneath_o the_o wall_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o assault_v the_o breach_n which_o he_o have_v make_v and_o be_v large_a enough_o and_o fit_a to_o be_v set_v upon_o and_o though_o the_o imperialist_n may_v brave_o have_v make_v good_a and_o maintain_v the_o town_n for_o some_o time_n yet_o thing_n unexpected_a and_o bold_a proceed_n cause_v usual_o confusion_n the_o defendant_n not_o hear_v of_o any_o succour_n in_o readiness_n for_o those_o part_n surrendere_a the_o city_n unto_o the_o king_n and_o 1500_o foot_n and_o 400_o horse_n with_o their_o arm_n baggage_n and_o two_o piece_n of_o cannon_n march_v out_o this_o unexpected_a swedish_n invasion_n into_o the_o state_n belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n give_v 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their_o evil_a intention_n though_o more_o than_o ever_o cover_v up_o under_o the_o ash_n of_o weakness_n post_n be_v speedy_o send_v to_o torquato_n conti_n a_o italian_a who_o as_o then_o command_v the_o imperial_a force_n in_o pomerania_n that_o he_o shall_v use_v diligence_n in_o muster_v together_o the_o people_n of_o those_o province_n whereby_o he_o may_v oppose_v the_o swede_n further_o advancement_n and_o stop_v the_o course_n of_o their_o proceed_n till_o such_o time_n as_o a_o powerful_a succour_n may_v be_v raise_v which_o shall_v chase_v they_o back_o into_o swethland_n direction_n be_v likewise_o send_v to_o count_n tilly_n who_o be_v then_o in_o bavaria_n and_o in_o the_o palatinate_n with_o the_o force_n of_o the_o catholic_a league_n that_o muster_v the_o people_n of_o the_o neighbour_a part_n he_o shall_v draw_v near_o misina_n a_o chief_a province_n of_o germany_n in_o the_o centre_n whereof_o stand_v bohemiah_n place_v between_o the_o river_n of_o sal_fw-la and_o elve_n border_v on_o the_o north_n side_n upon_o the_o upper_a saxony_n and_o water_v by_o mulda_n a_o river_n which_o take_v its_o rise_n from_o those_o mountain_n which_o environ_v bohemia_n run_v in_o pleasant_a stream_n into_o the_o elve_n near_o to_o desseau_n and_o other_o two_o uncontemptible_a river_n namely_o plais_n and_o elsteâ—_n that_o he_o shall_v there_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o swede_n and_o be_v assist_v to_o the_o imperial_a commander_n as_o occasion_n shall_v require_v as_o that_o also_o he_o shall_v keep_v the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n and_o brandenburg_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o duty_n who_o little_o apay_v with_o the_o action_n of_o the_o imperial_a officer_n and_o 〈…〉_z austrian_a greatness_n will_v peradventure_o at_o that_o time_n have_v alter_v their_o correspondency_n and_o friendship_n with_o the_o emperor_n wherewithal_o have_v former_o foment_v the_o austrian_a proceed_n they_o have_v raise_v the_o imperial_a authority_n to_o such_o a_o height_n that_o repent_v afterward_o when_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n they_o be_v aware_a of_o what_o prejudice_n prince_n do_v unto_o themselves_o when_o they_o foment_n the_o most_o powerful_a to_o this_o purpose_n likewise_o letter_n be_v send_v unto_o they_o exhort_v they_o to_o re-confirme_a their_o good_a intelligence_n and_o to_o adhere_v unto_o the_o emperor_n force_n thereby_o to_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o empire_n the_o disturber_n thereof_o the_o like_a negotiation_n full_a of_o prevalent_a exhortation_n and_o enrich_v with_o quaint_a conception_n be_v hold_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o pomerania_n who_o be_v more_o than_o any_o other_o suspect_v to_o hold_v correspondency_n with_o the_o king_n for_o this_o prince_n be_v on_o all_o side_n oppress_v by_o the_o imperial_a garrison_n do_v not_o only_o desire_v to_o regain_v his_o former_a authority_n but_o can_v not_o light_v upon_o a_o fit_a occasion_n than_o this_o to_o revenge_v himself_o of_o the_o caesarian_a officer_n and_o indeed_o be_v become_v a_o protestant_n he_o do_v abhor_v the_o name_n of_o roman_a catholic_n the_o emperor_n likewise_o write_v to_o the_o king_n of_o swethland_n complain_v of_o the_o invasion_n he_o have_v make_v into_o the_o imperial_a territory_n whereunto_o he_o have_v not_o any_o the_o least_o right_a or_o claim_v that_o he_o expect_v not_o he_o shall_v under_o feign_a pretence_n have_v meddle_v with_o the_o affair_n of_o germany_n whereof_o the_o emperor_n be_v the_o supreme_a lord_n that_o therefore_o he_o do_v friendly_o exhort_v he_o to_o desist_v from_o that_o enterprise_n and_o not_o to_o irritate_fw-la those_o arm_n which_o not_o long_o since_o have_v win_v gainful_a and_o glorious_a victory_n over_o the_o perturber_n of_o the_o common_a tranquillity_n this_o letter_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o bringer_n thereof_o which_o be_v a_o bohemian_a gentleman_n receive_v with_o all_o civility_n it_o be_v open_v the_o king_n seem_v to_o be_v well_o please_v at_o the_o content_n thereof_o say_v unto_o the_o gentleman_n that_o he_o very_o much_o thank_v his_o master_n for_o that_o he_o have_v vouchsafe_v to_o write_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o will_v consider_v upon_o the_o content_n and_o that_o when_o his_o arm_n be_v well_o which_o he_o yet_o wear_v in_o a_o scarf_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o scratch_n give_v he_o therein_o by_o a_o eagle_n in_o slavonia_n allude_v thereby_o to_o the_o assistance_n grant_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o the_o k._n of_o polonia_n he_o will_v send_v he_o a_o answer_n and_o without_o any_o more_o ado_n know_v that_o the_o emperor_n intention_n be_v to_o entertain_v he_o with_o treaty_n till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o have_v get_v force_n able_a to_o contest_v with_o he_o he_o march_v on_o and_o set_v upon_o stettin_n a_o city_n well_o fortify_v with_o wall_n tower_n and_o ditch_n the_o metropolitan_a of_o pomerania_n seat_v in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o &_o water_v by_o the_o other_o the_o first_o onset_n with_o loud_a mouth_a cannon_n be_v so_o furious_a as_o that_o col._n demitz_n who_o command_v in_o chief_a in_o the_o town_n though_o he_o know_v that_o with_o those_o people_n he_o have_v in_o the_o town_n he_o be_v able_a for_o some_o while_n to_o defend_v it_o yet_o perceive_v the_o falsehood_n of_o the_o people_n and_o citizen_n who_o be_v almost_o all_o of_o they_o protestant_n and_o such_o as_o be_v ill_o affect_v to_o the_o caesarian_n and_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o a_o hand_n to_o pull_v the_o yoke_n from_o off_o their_o neck_n and_o find_v there_o be_v no_o remedy_n for_o it_o resolve_v since_o he_o find_v enemy_n aswell_o within_o as_o without_o to_o go_v in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o speak_v with_o the_o king_n and_o persuade_v he_o to_o take_v some_o other_o resolution_n but_o all_o he_o can_v say_v be_v but_o so_o much_o 〈…〉_z in_o vain_a for_o the_o king_n 〈…〉_z of_o pomerania_n who_o be_v in_o the_o city_n
the_o water_n out_o of_o they_o make_v they_o so_o fit_a as_o that_o at_o sundry_a time_n they_o pass_v 2000_o of_o the_o foot_n over_o the_o river_n and_o the_o king_n by_o these_o secure_n the_o land_n on_o that_o side_n for_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o great_a tree_n link_v and_o fasten_v together_o a_o modern_a invention_n they_o make_v trench_n and_o palisado_n pass_v over_o a_o good_a part_n of_o his_o army_n he_o unexpected_o come_v before_o oppenheime_n not_o far_o from_o the_o rhine_n fortify_v with_o wall_n and_o tower_n after_o the_o ancient_a manner_n seat_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o a_o little_a hill_n the_o garrison_n whereof_o have_v the_o rhine_n for_o their_o trench_n which_o they_o think_v he_o can_v not_o so_o easy_o pass_v over_o fear_v no_o harm_n the_o town_n be_v hot_o set_v upon_o for_o the_o soldier_n invite_v by_o the_o hope_n of_o booty_n whereof_o great_a store_n be_v say_v to_o be_v there_o throng_v in_o crowd_n into_o the_o ditch_n and_o the_o breach_n which_o be_v there_o make_v defy_v death_n and_o not_o regard_v the_o dead_a body_n which_o in_o no_o small_a number_n lay_v in_o their_o way_n the_o defendant_n make_v no_o show_n of_o fear_n play_v the_o part_n of_o valiant_a soldier_n hope_v for_o relief_n from_o mentz_n but_o much_o more_o encourage_v by_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o governor_n a_o spaniard_n who_o be_v a_o well_o advise_v man_n and_o much_o experience_v in_o war_n and_o who_o neither_o believe_v that_o the_o king_n be_v so_o strong_a in_o man_n nor_o that_o he_o shall_v fail_v of_o be_v relieve_v but_o the_o assailant_n which_o in_o two_o day_n storm_v the_o town_n and_o enter_v it_o by_o force_n kill_v all_o that_o they_o meet_v withal_o at_o the_o first_o in_o a_o defensive_a posture_n and_o sack_v the_o city_n which_o be_v well-nigh_o half_o burn_v to_o the_o ground_n by_o a_o fire_n which_o therein_o happen_v casual_o that_o very_a day_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o drunken_a dutch-woman_n there_o be_v in_o oppenhaime_n but_o few_o bark_n and_o material_n sufficient_a to_o build_v a_o stately_a bridge_n the_o king_n haste_v to_o build_v the_o bridge_n over_o which_o have_v pass_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o foot_n his_o horse_n and_o his_o cannon_n he_o march_v with_o his_o army_n too_o before_o mentz_n where_o the_o defendant_n be_v provide_v of_o all_o thing_n requisite_a for_o their_o preservation_n and_o defence_n and_o have_v do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o defend_v themselves_o within_o bare_a old_a wall_n and_o weak_a trench_n be_v out_o of_o hope_n to_o make_v good_a the_o town_n against_o the_o swede_n who_o with_o military_a discipline_n draw_v near_a and_o near_a thereunto_o desire_v a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o courteous_a king_n and_o they_o know_v that_o the_o enemy_n army_n consist_v of_o about_o 26000_o soldier_n and_o above_o 20_o piece_n of_o cannon_n they_o think_v themselves_o not_o sufficient_a without_o a_o great_a addition_n of_o force_n to_o defend_v it_o they_o therefore_o treat_v and_o have_v such_o condition_n grant_v they_o as_o become_v a_o gracious_a conqueror_n they_o march_v out_o in_o december_n december_n with_o their_o arm_n bag_n and_o baggage_n to_o the_o number_n of_o above_o 2000_o part_n of_o which_o take_v pay_v of_o the_o king_n who_o hold_v it_o for_o a_o advantageous_a precept_n to_o proceed_v kind_o with_o his_o enemy_n do_v thereby_o reap_v so_o much_o good_a as_o that_o many_o invite_v more_o by_o his_o kindness_n then_o by_o fear_n of_o his_o strength_n yield_v to_o that_o to_o which_o they_o will_v not_o so_o soon_o have_v be_v bring_v by_o severity_n in_o the_o which_o he_o much_o glorify_v himself_o have_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o lenity_n in_o treat_v be_v the_o best_a sentinel_n that_o prince_n can_v have_v that_o people_n wish_v well_o to_o they_o they_o love_v and_o death_n to_o they_o they_o fear_v the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o book_n doctrina_fw-la parit_fw-la virtutem_fw-la the_o war_n 1632._o and_o other_o state-affair_n of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o christendom_n the_o iii_o book_n the_o content_n of_o the_o three_o book_n in_o the_o three_o book_n be_v contain_v the_o swede_n continue_v proceed_n in_o the_o circuit_n of_o rhine_n and_o in_o franconia_n the_o danger_n the_o king_n run_v in_o his_o own_o person_n his_o remarkable_a say_n the_o take_n of_o dunavert_n the_o swede_n entrance_n into_o bavaria_n the_o counsel_n hold_v and_o reason_n allege_v by_o those_o of_o the_o king_n side_n before_o they_o besiege_v lech_n the_o service_n that_o happen_v at_o lech_n the_o death_n of_o tilly_n a_o digression_n upon_o the_o life_n of_o this_o commander_n the_o condition_n require_v by_o walesteine_n before_o he_o will_v accept_v the_o place_n of_o general_n the_o bavarian_o entrance_n into_o ratisbone_n what_o effect_n walesteine_v be_v make_v general_n wrought_v the_o jealousy_n between_o caesar_n and_o bavaria_n quiet_v the_o renew_n of_o their_o good_a correspondency_n walesteine_n come_v into_o the_o field_n his_o prosperous_a proceed_n his_o action_n and_o his_o extravagant_a way_n of_o government_n the_o recovery_n of_o the_o town_n in_o bohemia_n duke_n bernard_n waymer_n his_o proceed_n in_o swabenland_n the_o entrance_n of_o the_o french_a into_o lorraine_n the_o embassy_n of_o those_o of_o nurenberg_n walesteine_v design_n against_o nurenberg_n the_o encamp_v of_o both_o the_o army_n about_o that_o city_n and_o the_o action_n that_o ensue_v between_o the_o swede_n and_o the_o imperialist_n before_o it_o the_o austrian_n exalt_a design_n be_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o mentz_n overthrow_v 1632._o and_o the_o high_a hope_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a prince_n disperse_v by_o that_o blow_n the_o king_n universal_a proceed_n do_v so_o blunt_a the_o spaniard_n boldness_n who_o be_v quarter_v thereabouts_o as_o that_o their_o counsel_n be_v confuse_v their_o force_n dismember_v and_o the_o vigour_n of_o the_o catholic_a league_n crush_v that_o circuit_n of_o ground_n which_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o appear_a power_n seem_v to_o threaten_v the_o enemy_n encumber_v on_o a_o sudden_a with_o fear_n and_o astonishment_n do_v encourage_v the_o protestant_n to_o new_a achievement_n so_o as_o the_o opportune_a situation_n of_o this_o city_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o those_o province_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o rhine_n and_o over_o against_o the_o main_n open_v the_o way_n to_o the_o get_n of_o bacharach_n and_o other_o adjoin_a place_n which_o at_o the_o first_o sight_n of_o the_o swede_n forerunner_n yield_v themselves_o wisbaben_n hofen_n &_o koningstein_n all_o of_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o elector_n of_o mentz_n be_v likewise_o bring_v under_o the_o king_n obedience_n duke_n bernard_n of_o weimar_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o saxony_n and_o descend_v from_o that_o frederick_n who_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o first_o bereave_v of_o his_o estate_n have_v not_o many_o month_n before_o raise_v 4000_o man_n at_o 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quarter_n but_o set_v a_o guard_n upon_o the_o colonel_n self_n and_o his_o officer_n he_o double_v the_o guard_n plant_v the_o cannon_n upon_o the_o wall_n and_o tacit_o expect_v the_o come_n of_o the_o swede_n who_o have_v steal_v private_o into_o the_o ditch_n and_o fit_v their_o ladder_n to_o the_o appoint_a place_n where_o they_o think_v to_o have_v this_o colonel_n man_n keep_v the_o guard_n they_o be_v receive_v with_o so_o great_a a_o tempest_n of_o cannon_n and_o musket-shot_a which_o make_v such_o havoc_n among_o the_o soldier_n and_o some_o of_o the_o captain_n who_o desirous_a of_o such_o a_o enterprise_n and_o be_v courageous_a and_o lover_n of_o glory_n run_v thither_o where_o their_o life_n be_v most_o endanger_v as_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o fall_v back_o into_o the_o ditch_n and_o retire_v and_o the_o king_n himself_o who_o be_v light_v
space_n bring_v the_o imperial_a garrison_n which_o defend_v it_o to_o parley_v and_o to_o surrender_v the_o town_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v march_v out_o with_o their_o colour_n fly_v drum_n beat_v and_o match_n light_v yet_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o willing_o enter_v themselves_o into_o the_o king_n service_n who_o as_o be_v usual_a among_o mercenary_a man_n intend_v their_o particular_a gain_n have_v no_o regard_n unto_o their_o faith_n nor_o honour_n but_o think_v to_o speed_v better_o under_o those_o then_o fortunate_a colour_n then_o under_o those_o of_o the_o emperor_n which_o be_v then_o successful_a while_o these_o thing_n go_v thus_o on_o aldringer_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o king_n be_v march_v towards_o the_o upper_a palatinat_n and_o of_o his_o go_v towards_o nurenberg_n wherefore_o in_o obedience_n to_o walesteine_v order_n he_o rise_v with_o his_o army_n from_o before_o ratisbone_n that_o he_o may_v join_v with_o he_o since_o any_o long_a abode_n 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to_o the_o interest_n of_o that_o prince_n the_o king_n not_o be_v able_a to_o hinder_v the_o join_n of_o the_o romanist_n army_n nor_o yet_o to_o relieve_v elnbogen_fw-mi withdraw_v himself_o under_o nurenberg_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a and_o rich_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o lie_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o germany_n between_o franconia_n the_o palatinat_a and_o swabenland_n have_v the_o river_n pegnit_v run_v through_o it_o over_o which_o there_o be_v many_o bridge_n build_v join_v the_o two_o side_n of_o the_o city_n in_o a_o opulent_a country_n environ_v every_o where_o about_o with_o fruitful_a territory_n abound_v very_o much_o with_o all_o thing_n requisite_a for_o humane_a sustenance_n and_o be_v so_o populous_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o handycraft_n which_o be_v in_o better_a perfection_n there_o then_o elsewhere_o as_o it_o be_v not_o outdo_v by_o any_o other_o city_n in_o germany_n nurenberg_n be_v eight_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o 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the_o
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be_v burn_v at_o which_o accident_n the_o rest_n be_v affright_v and_o astonish_v the_o swede_n have_v not_o much_o difficulty_n to_o get_v upon_o the_o abandon_a rampire_n and_o so_o surprise_v the_o town_n yet_o their_o abode_n there_o be_v but_o short_a for_o the_o romanist_n plant_v their_o cannon_n against_o it_o and_o play_v incessant_o upon_o it_o with_o 24_o great_a gun_n wherewith_o they_o batter_v down_o the_o house_n throw_v down_o the_o wall_n and_o the_o stone_n fly_v in_o all_o place_n from_o the_o top_n of_o house_n they_o within_o four_o day_n space_n be_v enforce_v to_o forsake_v the_o town_n and_o to_o retire_v themselves_o to_o molheim_n where_o be_v baudis_fw-la perceive_v the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o enterprise_n though_o he_o infinite_o covet_v to_o effect_v it_o do_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o holland_n ambassador_n desist_v from_o further_a violence_n give_v thereby_o satisfaction_n to_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n with_o who_o safety_n it_o do_v not_o 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bamberg_n who_o be_v already_o get_v into_o fortheim_n that_o they_o may_v return_v to_o their_o own_o home_n where_o they_o shall_v not_o any_o way_n be_v injure_v by_o the_o swedish_n soldier_n he_o furthermore_o make_v public_a edict_n and_o proclamation_n that_o they_o shall_v all_o within_o one_o month_n space_n return_v to_o their_o own_o house_n otherwise_o they_o shall_v be_v declare_v to_o be_v for_o ever_o banish_v and_o have_v their_o good_n forfeit_v a_o course_n usual_o observe_v by_o the_o swede_n to_o the_o end_n the_o town_n they_o win_v may_v not_o be_v void_a of_o inhabitant_n the_o number_n whereof_o render_v a_o city_n rich_a and_o strong_a while_o business_n be_v in_o this_o posture_n some_o caesarian_a force_n under_o the_o command_n of_o aldringer_n which_o wage_v war_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n be_v by_o his_o diligence_n acrew_v to_o so_o considerable_a a_o number_n as_o that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v the_o field_n in_o swabenland_n with_o some_o appearance_n of_o no_o contemptible_a success_n whereupon_o aldringer_n think_v he_o may_v be_v able_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o swedish_n force_v which_o be_v busy_v in_o alsatia_n to_o do_v some_o notable_a act_n he_o bethink_v himself_o of_o take_v in_o getzberg_n a_o wall_a town_n between_o the_o vlm_n and_o ausburg_n which_o do_v afterward_o much_o facilitate_v his_o siege_n against_o auspurg_n in_o those_o day_n a_o rich_a strong_a and_o very_o stately_a city_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o site_n thereof_o lie_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o swabenland_n between_o the_o leech_n and_o the_o werhach_n he_o therefore_o plant_v his_o cannon_n against_o it_o and_o beginning_n to_o play_v very_o hot_o upon_o it_o after_o three_o day_n stout_a defence_n make_v by_o the_o garrison_n the_o town_n yield_v as_o soon_o after_o do_v landspurg_n a_o place_n of_o great_a account_n seat_v in_o bavaria_n on_o the_o confine_n of_o swabenland_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o leech_n which_o be_v unprovided_a of_o victual_n and_o ammunition_n and_o straight_o beset_v on_o all_o side_n by_o the_o roman-catholiques_a be_v enforce_v to_o surrender_v to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o swedish_n affair_n the_o chief_a officer_n who_o command_v there_o be_v make_v prisoner_n and_o the_o common_a soldier_n mingle_v among_o his_o weak_a company_n whereby_o his_o force_n be_v increase_v and_o the_o enemy_n weaken_v aldringer_n proceed_n in_o swabenland_n do_v not_o a_o little_a anger_n horn_n who_o be_v then_o in_o alsatia_n with_o the_o main_a body_n of_o his_o army_n have_v take_v in_o all_o the_o town_n of_o that_o province_n wherein_o be_v any_o garrison_n of_o the_o imperialist_n unless_o it_o be_v brisach_n he_o fear_v lest_o the_o imperialist_n may_v advance_v even_o to_o the_o recovery_n of_o auspurg_n and_o so_o make_v themselves_o master_v also_o of_o mimingham_n a_o city_n of_o very_a considerable_a consequence_n seat_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o swabenland_n and_o that_o from_o thence_o the_o passage_n be_v open_a unto_o they_o they_o may_v enter_v into_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n a_o country_n which_o the_o swede_n have_v a_o very_a great_a care_n of_o not_o only_o out_o of_o the_o obligation_n they_o ought_v to_o the_o prince_n thereof_o who_o have_v so_o much_o to_o his_o prejudice_n declare_v himself_o for_o the_o swede_n as_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o rich_a and_o opulent_a country_n and_o not_o yet_o impoverish_v by_o the_o army_n they_o may_v there_o promise_v themselves_o good_a refreshment_n for_o their_o army_n and_o to_o keep_v themselves_o commodious_o in_o swabenland_n and_o in_o alsatia_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o this_o dukedom_n be_v seat_v he_o therefore_o munited_a the_o strong_a hold_v of_o great_a consideration_n in_o alsatia_n to_o withstand_v the_o lorayner_n attempt_n who_o be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o 7000_o fight_a man_n
foresee_v that_o piedmont_n be_v likely_a to_o be_v the_o sceance_n whereon_o all_o the_o war_n between_o those_o two_o crown_n be_v to_o be_v act_v she_o call_v her_o counsel_n together_o and_o advise_v upon_o what_o be_v fitteâ—â—_n to_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o present_a and_o do_v open_o declare_v that_o though_o she_o be_v the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o sister_n yet_o she_o be_v mother_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o that_o she_o think_v herself_o more_o concern_v in_o her_o son_n then_o in_o her_o brother_n the_o present_a affair_n be_v have_v in_o consultation_n and_o very_o well_o discuss_v it_o be_v general_o agree_v upon_o by_o all_o that_o if_o they_o may_v be_v suffer_v to_o be_v neuter_n and_o not_o to_o declare_v themselves_o for_o either_o party_n it_o will_v be_v the_o wise_a course_n they_o can_v take_v the_o bring_n of_o the_o cardinal_n into_o the_o government_n be_v also_o discourse_v of_o to_o which_o some_o be_v incline_v for_o if_o he_o shall_v come_v thither_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o force_n may_v be_v prejudice_v by_o assistance_n from_o spain_n and_o doubtless_o the_o french_a turn_v their_o threat_n into_o handsome_a desire_n and_o efficacious_a promise_n will_v rather_o endeavour_v to_o divert_v the_o duchess_n from_o side_v with_o the_o spaniard_n and_o to_o hold_v good_a correspondency_n with_o her_o brother_n then_o exasperate_v she_o against_o they_o and_o peradventure_o this_o will_v have_v be_v the_o best_a resolution_n they_o can_v have_v put_v on_o but_o there_o be_v in_o it_o such_o difficulty_n as_o it_o behove_v they_o to_o leave_v the_o thought_n thereof_o for_o beside_o that_o the_o government_n of_o one_o so_o near_o of_o blood_n to_o the_o heir_n afford_v cause_n of_o jealousy_n the_o duchess_n as_o be_v all_o other_o prince_n be_v desirous_a to_o be_v chief_a in_o the_o government_n and_o not_o to_o admit_v of_o a_o companion_n will_v not_o give_v way_n thereunto_o but_o that_o which_o do_v chief_o hinder_v the_o take_v such_o a_o resolution_n be_v the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o protestation_n who_o threaten_v that_o if_o the_o piemontois_n shall_v take_v the_o cardinal_n into_o the_o state_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n he_o will_v present_o wage_v war_n with_o they_o and_o the_o french_a be_v already_o master_n of_o the_o strong_a and_o most_o important_a passage_n of_o savoy_n and_o piedmont_n they_o will_v straightways_o have_v bring_v that_o state_n into_o evident_a danger_n they_o likewise_o foresee_v that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o ground_v their_o hope_n upon_o assistance_n from_o spain_n for_o though_o the_o french_a shall_v be_v beat_v which_o will_v not_o easy_o be_v do_v if_o they_o shall_v real_o intend_v such_o a_o war_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o while_o the_o spaniard_n war_v in_o piedmont_n those_o town_n which_o shall_v have_v escape_v the_o insolence_n of_o the_o french_a will_v have_v taste_v the_o spaniard_n indiscretion_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o they_o have_v not_o as_o then_o any_o hope_n to_o carry_v the_o war_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o mountain_n for_o the_o french_a be_v possess_v of_o casalle_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o montferrat_n it_o will_v require_v some_o time_n to_o drive_v they_o from_o thence_o and_o therefore_o the_o war_n will_v be_v maintain_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o piedmont_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o those_o inhabitant_n they_o be_v then_o of_o two_o evil_n to_o choose_v the_o least_o resolve_v to_o put_v themselves_o total_o upon_o the_o protection_n of_o france_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o marquis_n parelo_n be_v send_v by_o the_o duchess_n to_o her_o brother_n to_o desire_v succour_n and_o assistance_n although_o this_o be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o hazardous_a resolution_n for_o not_o be_v able_a to_o put_v themselves_o into_o the_o protection_n of_o france_n without_o receive_v the_o french_a into_o their_o strong_a hold_n they_o will_v not_o be_v easy_o get_v to_o forgo_v they_o so_o as_o either_o by_o permit_v they_o to_o lord_n it_o there_o the_o duke_n authority_n must_v be_v lose_v or_o else_o the_o spanish_a force_n which_o most_o apprehend_v this_o neighbourhood_n if_o they_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o drive_v they_o out_o by_o force_n the_o state_n of_o piedmont_n will_v first_o be_v ruin_v by_o their_o encamp_a and_o if_o afterward_o thing_n shall_v happen_v successful_o and_o the_o spaniard_n be_v bring_v into_o that_o state_n they_o will_v have_v the_o better_a pretence_n to_o keep_v it_o as_o the_o purchase_n of_o their_o sword_n whence_o it_o be_v easy_o see_v what_o prejudice_n such_o state_n receive_v as_o have_v infant_n for_o their_o supreme_a lord_n but_o as_o the_o austrian_n prepare_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o ruin_n france_n so_o be_v not_o the_o french_a idle_a in_o contrive_v how_o to_o countermine_v the_o spaniard_n cunning_a which_o they_o much_o apprehend_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o spaniard_n build_v their_o design_n upon_o the_o prince_n of_o savoy_n the_o french_a who_o confide_v very_o much_o in_o duke_n waymers_n valour_n begin_v to_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o future_a fabric_n so_o as_o waymers_n army_n be_v much_o increase_v by_o recruit_n from_o france_n and_o by_o money_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o they_o wherewithal_o to_o satisfy_v the_o dutch_a he_o think_v it_o no_o long_a time_n to_o keep_v idle_a in_o his_o quarter_n but_o foregoing_a they_o in_o chapell_n and_o the_o country_n of_o fistemberg_n he_o keep_v the_o field_n with_o his_o unite_a army_n in_o those_o territory_n which_o cause_v the_o austriâ—â—s_n to_o doubt_v whether_o he_o intend_v to_o march_v against_o bavaria_n or_o else_o to_o enter_v rhetia_n to_o revenge_v the_o injury_n do_v to_o rohan_n divers_a be_v their_o suspicion_n and_o their_o discourse_n divers_a but_o whilst_o every_o one_o not_o without_o much_o fear_n stand_v expect_v where_o this_o blow_n shall_v fall_v foresee_v some_o mischief_n waymer_n on_o the_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_o come_v before_o rinfield_n which_o in_o his_o absence_n be_v again_o take_v by_o the_o austrian_n where_o he_o plant_v his_o cannon_n and_o according_a to_o his_o wont_a diligence_n play_v upon_o the_o wall_n so_o as_o though_o the_o town_n be_v well_o defend_v by_o a_o good_a garrison_n yet_o it_o not_o be_v a_o place_n fit_a to_o resist_v the_o modern_a violence_n of_o the_o pickax_n and_o mine_n it_o be_v not_o able_a to_o be_v maintain_v many_o day_n without_o sudden_a &_o fit_a relief_n the_o imperial_a commander_n who_o force_n be_v increase_v by_o succour_n send_v from_o bavaria_n and_o franconia_n think_v it_o not_o honourable_a for_o their_o prince_n nor_o that_o it_o become_v their_o reputation_n to_o suffer_v such_o a_o city_n besiege_v but_o by_o a_o few_o to_o be_v lose_v whilst_o they_o look_v on_o mature_a deliberation_n be_v have_v in_o the_o council_n of_o war_n concern_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o duke_n savell_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr wert_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o succour_n of_o it_o they_o therefore_o march_v with_o their_o army_n which_o consist_v of_o about_o 12000_o fighting-man_n in_o good_a order_n to_o effect_v their_o purpose_n but_o be_v advertise_v that_o speureter_n one_o of_o their_o colonel_n be_v come_v to_o about_o lindaw_n and_o constance_n with_o 4000_o soldier_n with_o command_n to_o join_v with_o they_o they_o resolve_v to_o expect_v his_o come_n before_o they_o go_v any_o further_a therefore_o they_o hault_v in_o obercal_n schoma_n and_o lomat_n village_n between_o friburg_n and_o rinfield_n and_o by_o great_a fire_n give_v notice_n to_o the_o besiege_a that_o they_o be_v upon_o their_o march_n to_o succour_v they_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o constant_a in_o maintain_v the_o town_n they_o afterward_o dispatch_v away_o post_n to_o speureter_n to_o hasten_v his_o come_n to_o they_o continue_v their_o resolution_n of_o succour_v the_o town_n and_o in_o battle_n array_n advance_v towards_o the_o swedish_n quarter_n waymer_n be_v advertise_v by_o his_o spy_n that_o the_o imperialist_n be_v not_o strong_a enough_o to_o effect_v this_o design_n send_v some_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o two_o regiment_n of_o foot_n on_o this_o side_n rhine_n and_o double_v the_o guard_n on_o that_o part_n continue_v his_o siege_n no_o way_n fear_v the_o enemy_n the_o caesarian_n seem_v as_o if_o they_o will_v turn_v towards_o laâ—fâ—mburg_n that_o by_o take_v that_o town_n which_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o resist_v the_o cannon_n they_o may_v become_v master_n of_o the_o passage_n over_o the_o rhine_n unexpected_o fall_v upon_o the_o station_n guard_v by_o the_o swede_n who_o surprise_v by_o this_o accident_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v the_o furious_a assault_n give_v by_o the_o
before_o cuneo_n they_o without_o delay_n raise_v their_o siege_n from_o before_o that_o place_n and_o march_v towards_o the_o citadel_n from_o whence_o take_v the_o duchess_n out_o and_o convey_v she_o with_o a_o good_a guard_n to_o carmagneola_n they_o turn_v the_o cannon_n of_o the_o citadel_n upon_o the_o city_n and_o play_v frequent_o there-withal_a upon_o the_o house_n and_o vex_v the_o inhabitant_n with_o their_o granade_n great_a be_v the_o mischief_n that_o be_v do_v and_o the_o fear_v great_a that_o if_o the_o french_a shall_v recover_v the_o town_n they_o will_v sack_v and_o fire_n it_o the_o spaniard_n therefore_o flock_v thither_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o the_o citadel_n with_o raise_a bank_n trench_n and_o palezadoe_n and_o the_o french_a with_o no_o less_o fervour_n endeavour_v to_o beat_v they_o back_o and_o recover_v the_o city_n so_o as_o the_o business_n grow_v so_o bitter_a and_o bloody_a as_o they_o be_v force_v to_o have_v a_o truce_n to_o bury_v their_o dead_a which_o be_v afterward_o by_o the_o nuntio_n mediation_n agree_v upon_o for_o fourscore_o day_n without_o acquaint_v the_o king_n court_n with_o it_o each_o side_n think_v they_o may_v lawful_o do_v it_o and_o reap_v advantage_n by_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a slaughter_n of_o both_o side_n as_o also_o for_o the_o want_n of_o money_n and_o penury_n of_o provision_n this_o truce_n be_v therefore_o celebrate_v with_o great_a reciprocal_a content_n the_o general_n visit_v each_o other_o and_o after_o great_a compliment_n and_o profession_n what_o valuation_n ought_v to_o be_v put_v upon_o the_o safety_n of_o valiant_a subject_n they_o retire_v to_o their_o quarter_n to_o make_v such_o provision_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v needful_a to_o prosecute_v the_o war_n or_o else_o to_o find_v mean_n how_o to_o establish_v such_o a_o peace_n as_o might_n for_o the_o future_a make_v the_o romanist_n enjoy_v the_o comfort_n which_o be_v know_v but_o by_o a_o few_o to_o be_v what_o it_o be_v before_o it_o be_v lose_v finis_fw-la lib_fw-la 1._o 1629._o lib_fw-la 1._o 1630._o june_n 13._o june_n 24._o 1631._o lib_fw-la 1._o 1631._o march_n 26._o april_n 16._o may_v 19_o may_v 20._o lib_fw-la 2._o 1631._o july_n 10._o septemb_n 6._o septemb_n 4._o septem_fw-la 15._o septem_fw-la 16._o septem_fw-la 17._o septem_fw-la 26._o october_n october_n novemb_v novem._n 17._o december_n lib_fw-la 3._o 1632._o 1632._o january_n january_n february_n march_n march_v 22._o may._n april_n april_n 10._o april_n 20._o february_n may._n may._n june_n 8._o june_n 18._o lib_fw-la 4._o 1632._o august_n october_n sept._n 4._o sept._n 15._o nou._n 16._o lib_fw-la 5._o 1632._o decem._n 12._o decem._n 13._o decem._n 20._o decem._n 24._o nou._n 21._o nou._n 29._o lib_fw-la 5._o 1633._o 1633._o feb._n 10._o march_n may._n may_v 15._o lib_fw-la 6._o 1633._o may_v 16._o jun._n 17._o jun._n 1._o may_v 13._o aug._n 10._o aug._n 20._o aug._n 19_o septem_fw-la 24._o septemb_n 1._o septemb_n 9_o july_n 8._o septemb_n 7._o septemb_n lib_fw-la 7._o 1633._o septem_fw-la 29_o octob._n 6._o nou._n 29._o decem._n 14._o 1634._o april_n 12._o janu._n 13._o lib_fw-la 8._o 1634._o janu._n 12._o febru_n 25._o april_n 1_o march_n 30._o april_n 5._o may_v 20._o lib_fw-la 9_o 1634._o may_v 13._o may_v 20._o june_n 11._o septemb_n 1._o septemb_n 7._o novem._n 24_o lib_fw-la 10._o 1635._o jan._n 24_o march_n 21._o march_n 28._o april_n 24._o july_n 12._o aug._n 30._o septemb_n 1._o lib_fw-la 11._o 1635._o august_n ostob._n 7._o octob._n 15._o octob._n 26._o decem._n 23_o lib_fw-la 11._o 1636._o 1636._o march_n 5._o april_n 3_o june_n 24._o may_v 26._o lib_fw-la 12._o 1636._o june_n 10._o june_n 22._o july_n 1_o aug._n 14._o nou._n 18._o dec._n 22._o lib_fw-la 13._o 1637._o 1637._o feb._n 14._o july_n 3_o july_n 24._o jun._n 21._o lib_fw-la 14._o 1637._o july_n 26._o septem_fw-la 28_o septem_fw-la 21_o sept._n 21._o 1638._o march_n 26._o apr._n 22._o lib_fw-la 15._o 1636._o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v certain_a kind_n of_o boat_n boat_n the_o near_a relation_n the_o prince_n elector_n have_v to_o our_o k._n of_o england_n will_v plead_v my_o pardon_n if_o i_o presume_v to_o say_v here_o that_o i_o have_v a_o narration_n of_o this_o battle_n which_o be_v give_v i_o in_o latin_a by_o one_o who_o be_v present_a in_o the_o action_n which_o i_o find_v to_o diâ—â—er_v from_o this_o in_o the_o number_n of_o man_n say_v to_o have_v be_v receive_v from_o england_n in_o the_o assignment_n over_o of_o osnâ—pruch_n and_o myndel_n in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o slay_v and_o in_o particular_a of_o those_o of_o the_o english_a nation_n lib_fw-la 16._o 1638._o
oppress_v by_o the_o imperial_a force_n come_v forth_o and_o be_v receive_v with_o extraordinary_a demonstration_n of_o good_a will_n many_o particular_n be_v discourse_v on_o between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n who_o say_v his_o pass_v over_o the_o sea_n be_v with_o intention_n not_o to_o take_v from_o other_o man_n what_o be_v they_o but_o to_o put_v every_o man_n into_o his_o own_o possession_n that_o the_o scope_n and_o drift_n of_o his_o force_n be_v to_o ease_v the_o oppress_a to_o lessen_v the_o immoderate_a greatness_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o to_o restore_v germany_n to_o its_o felicity_n which_o former_o it_o have_v enjoy_v in_o freedom_n and_o peace_n not_o subject_a to_o the_o austrian_a government_n he_o invite_v he_o to_o renew_v the_o correspondency_n which_o have_v be_v hold_v between_o the_o crown_n of_o swethland_n and_o duke_n of_o pomerania_n and_o to_o employ_v in_o the_o continuation_n of_o this_o war_n such_o money_n and_o force_n as_o he_o know_v that_o king_n deserve_v who_o have_v not_o spare_v his_o own_o crown_n his_o own_o subject_n nor_o yet_o his_o own_o life_n for_o the_o common_a liberty_n these_o speech_n from_o a_o prince_n who_o parly_v with_o his_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n sound_v easy_a access_n to_o the_o heart_n of_o one_o who_o have_v the_o like_a desire_n covet_v nothing_o more_o than_o such_o a_o overture_n he_o therefore_o under_o write_v their_o ancient_a alliance_n he_o undertake_v to_o pay_v eight_o thousand_o soldier_n for_o the_o common_a design_n oblige_v himself_o to_o yield_v up_o stettin_n and_o moreover_o to_o pay_v unto_o he_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o dollar_n which_o be_v present_o do_v demitz_n be_v force_v to_o go_v forth_o of_o the_o town_n with_o the_o imperial_a garrison_n curse_v the_o duke_n and_o lay_v felony_n and_o treason_n to_o his_o charge_n which_o be_v after_o make_v good_a by_o the_o caesarian_a decree_n whereby_o also_o all_o commander_n under_o the_o emperor_n be_v inhibit_v upon_o any_o whatsoever_o occasion_n to_o give_v quarter_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o pomerania_n for_o that_o they_o be_v rebel_n and_o guilty_a of_o high-treason_n the_o king_n be_v enter_v stettin_n with_o the_o great_a applause_n of_o the_o people_n and_o citizen_n by_o who_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o all_o demonstration_n of_o expressible_a affection_n that_o may_v be_v have_v view_v the_o fortification_n and_o leave_v fit_v order_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o town_n which_o he_o make_v very_o much_o account_n of_o for_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o those_o province_n against_o which_o he_o be_v to_o fight_v he_o present_o send_v part_n of_o his_o army_n before_o stangart_n a_o town_n gird_v about_o with_o wall_n and_o bastion_n after_o the_o ancient_a manner_n place_v upon_o the_o shore_n of_o ina_n a_o river_n which_o take_v its_o head_n from_o under_o the_o wood_n mariewaldt_n have_v make_v a_o course_n of_o about_o twenty_o league_n run_v into_o other_o near_a stettin_n this_o town_n be_v defend_v by_o about_o eight_o hundred_o soldier_n part_n man_n of_o the_o country_n part_n imperialist_n who_o at_o the_o first_o appear_v of_o the_o swedish_n force_n not_o think_v themselves_o able_a to_o defend_v the_o town_n retire_v themselves_o into_o the_o castle_n whether_o be_v follow_v they_o yield_v themselves_o the_o garrison_n march_v forth_o with_o their_o arm_n and_o baggage_n go_v to_o garis_n a_o town_n upon_o the_o oder_fw-ge the_o loss_n of_o stettin_n upon_o which_o many_o and_o great_a consequence_n do_v depend_v cause_v such_o fear_n and_o confusion_n in_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o neighbour_a province_n who_o fear_v every_o hour_n to_o hear_v news_n of_o the_o swedish_n incursion_n and_o be_v at_o this_o time_n settle_v in_o a_o good_a condition_n begin_v some_o of_o they_o to_o run_v away_o other_o to_o waver_v in_o their_o resolution_n and_o many_o to_o consult_v touch_v their_o agree_n with_o the_o king_n whereupon_o the_o imperialist_n much_o apprehend_v that_o this_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o people_n evil_a disposition_n and_o the_o hatred_n they_o bear_v aswell_o to_o the_o austrian_a government_n as_o to_o the_o roman_a catholic_a faith_n they_o resolve_v to_o try_v whether_o they_o be_v reduceable_a to_o their_o duty_n or_o no_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n they_o therefore_o run_v over_o those_o country_n and_o sack_v every_o where_o as_o they_o go_v seize_v on_o all_o thing_n they_o can_v lay_v their_o hand_n on_o not_o forbear_v any_o thing_n which_o may_v afflict_v those_o people_n or_o make_v they_o despair_v many_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o do_v this_o rather_o for_o that_o they_o know_v they_o can_v not_o subsist_v and_o that_o therefore_o they_o will_v first_o ruin_v all_o to_o prevent_v their_o enemy_n then_o for_o the_o other_o reason_n allege_v in_o their_o excuse_n they_o likewise_o surprise_v wolghast_a take_v but_o a_o little_a before_o by_o the_o swede_n and_o with_o all_o possible_a diligence_n fortify_v themselves_o within_o the_o castle_n hope_v by_o the_o preservation_n thereof_o to_o bridle_v the_o king_n proceed_n against_o the_o other_o fort_n of_o mechelburg_n and_o pomerania_n tilly_n have_v order_n from_o vienna_n and_o express_v commission_n from_o the_o emperor_n of_o bavaria_n to_o join_v himself_o with_o torquato_n counti_n his_o force_n the_o king_n foresee_v by_o this_o that_o if_o the_o army_n of_o the_o league_n be_v join_v with_o the_o imperialist_n and_o shall_v come_v upon_o he_o before_o he_o have_v make_v himself_o strong_a and_o more_o secure_a in_o pomeranio_n they_o may_v easy_o overthrow_v his_o design_n for_o that_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n brandeburg_n and_o other_o state_n upon_o who_o declare_v of_o themselves_o a_o well_o ground_a advantage_n lie_v see_v that_o the_o swedish_n force_n be_v far_o off_o and_o the_o imperialist_n near_o at_o hand_n will_v be_v well_o advise_v before_o they_o put_v on_o resolution_n which_o take_v upon_o weak_a ground_n may_v promise_v they_o little_a advantage_n and_o much_o ruin_n he_o therefore_o think_v it_o best_o by_o some_o mean_n or_o other_o to_o keep_v tilly_n aloof_o from_o he_o and_o see_v no_o better_a way_n to_o effect_v this_o he_o agree_v with_o the_o administrator_n of_o magdeburg_n who_o be_v then_o at_o strayhand_n that_o he_o shall_v return_v into_o his_o city_n this_o city_n be_v well_o inward_a in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n and_o brandeburg_n of_o a_o wonderful_a strong_a situation_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o elbe_n elbe_n take_v its_o head_n from_o the_o mountain_n of_o resingbrig_n or_o giant_n mountain_n between_o the_o confine_n of_o bohemiah_n and_o slecia_n and_o useful_o water_v diverse_a province_n and_o principality_n after_o a_o very_a long_a course_n wherein_o she_o take_v in_o into_o herself_o divers_a other_o river_n become_v navigable_a for_o great_a bark_n she_o disgorge_v herself_o into_o the_o north_n sea_n this_o city_n be_v very_o well_o furnish_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n for_o defence_n very_o populous_a and_o extreme_o ill_o affect_v to_o the_o romish_a catholic_n and_o if_o the_o king_n can_v get_v thither_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o easy_o draw_v the_o elector_n and_o other_o protestant_a prince_n to_o side_n with_o he_o who_o forbear_v the_o do_v thereof_o only_o out_o of_o fear_n of_o the_o caesarian_n but_o will_v have_v bring_v his_o force_n to_o their_o desire_a end_n he_o charge_v the_o administrator_n that_o he_o shall_v declare_v to_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n thereof_o that_o his_o force_n aim_v at_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o common_a liberty_n and_o of_o that_o religion_n which_o be_v suppress_v by_o the_o roman_a catholic_n they_o must_v or_o lose_v their_o life_n and_o good_n or_o betray_v their_o conscience_n this_o be_v forthwith_o with_o much_o efficacy_n perform_v by_o the_o administrator_n a_o man_n of_o great_a authority_n and_o a_o declare_a ill-willer_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n and_o find_v no_o repugnancy_n in_o the_o people_n desirous_a of_o novelty_n and_o resolute_a in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o 〈…〉_z the_o council_n and_o the_o whole_a people_n to_o declare_v themselves_o well_o wisher_n to_o king_n gustavus_n and_o to_o inhibit_v all_o help_n and_o assistance_n to_o the_o romanist_n and_o the_o more_o to_o secure_v this_o their_o declaration_n they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o increase_v their_o fortification_n upon_o the_o wall_n to_o make_v ready_a people_n and_o other_o sufficient_a preparation_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o resolution_n the_o king_n then_o weigh_v how_o he_o may_v increase_v his_o number_n if_o he_o shall_v take_v in_o certain_a town_n keep_v by_o the_o romanist_n in_o those_o part_n before_o the_o imperialist_n shall_v come_v unto_o their_o succour_n go_v from_o stettin_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n send_v part_n of_o his_o army_n under_o the_o command_n
of_o gustavus_n horn_n to_o take_v in_o dam_n a_o place_n not_o far_o from_o stettin_n stand_v upon_o a_o little_a river_n call_v plana_n which_o be_v man_v by_o five_o hundred_o austrian_n and_o want_v modern_a fortification_n compound_v upon_o the_o first_o sight_n of_o the_o swedish_n cannon_n and_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n with_o the_o rest_n before_o newgarten_n a_o little_a town_n wall_v about_o upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o little_a lake_n derive_v from_o the_o river_n hamerbeck_n and_o wherein_o be_v about_o four_o hundred_o soldier_n in_o garrison_n he_o in_o two_o day_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o then_o run_v over_o that_o slip_n of_o land_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o aforesaid_a river_n of_o hamerbeck_n and_o the_o river_n meltanne_v he_o take_v criffenburg_n a_o town_n water_v by_o rega_n and_o triptoe_n seat_v on_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o pomerania_n towards_o the_o sea_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o meltanne_n which_o without_o any_o contestation_n yield_v on_o the_o other_o side_n gustavus_n horn_n repass_v over_o the_o other_o quick_o take_v in_o costin_n freinwalt_n anchan_n and_o ockermand_v all_o of_o they_o wall_a town_n of_o pomerania_n beyond_o the_o other_o towards_o the_o west_n and_o all_o of_o they_o guard_v by_o imperial_a garrison_n which_o be_v only_o fortify_v by_o ancient_a rampire_n and_o high_a tower_n sudden_o compound_v and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o soldier_n who_o amaze_v at_o the_o prosperous_a success_n of_o the_o swede_n know_v not_o whither_o to_o fly_v for_o safety_n enroll_v themselves_o under_o the_o swedish_n colour_n pass_v from_o hence_o he_o likewise_o win_v passevalke_n barth_n and_o grimmen_n place_n which_o though_o of_o small_a defence_n yet_o for_o the_o imperialist_n to_o retreat_v unto_o then_o consider_v that_o if_o the_o prop_n of_o griffenhaghen_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o the_o imperialist_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o town_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o those_o part_n by_o the_o romanist_n will_v be_v much_o weaken_v he_o come_v before_o honigsberg_n a_o town_n wall_v about_o after_o the_o ancient_a manner_n and_o guard_v by_o five_o hundred_o soldier_n seat_v in_o the_o furthermost_a part_n of_o pomerania_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o maria_n nova_fw-la he_o take_v it_o in_o three_o day_n there_o come_v in_o moreover_o to_o his_o obedience_n lippin_n by_o the_o side_n of_o a_o little_a lake_n from_o whence_o the_o river_n mizaell_n take_v its_o rise_n arsnsnalde_v a_o town_n upon_o the_o shore_n of_o ina_n bernsheine_v a_o town_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n and_o bâ—rwalde_a which_o lie_v between_o mizell_n and_o ronigsberg_n all_o of_o they_o weak_o wall_v about_o after_o the_o ancient_a manner_n and_o of_o small_a resistance_n the_o fame_n of_o the_o swede_n proceed_n be_v this_o mean_a while_n spread_v abroad_o in_o france_n and_o england_n 1631._o whereat_o these_o two_o crown_n do_v much_o rejoice_v the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n who_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o palatinate_n much_o concern_v solicit_v the_o promise_a levy_n which_o be_v begin_v by_o four_o thousand_o foot_n destine_v for_o the_o king_n of_o swethlands_n service_n and_o furnish_v he_o with_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n he_o tie_v himself_o in_o straight_a bond_n or_o friendship_n with_o he_o the_o french_a likewise_o who_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o state_n covet_v this_o diversion_n by_o the_o which_o they_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o succour_n montferrat_n and_o which_o be_v the_o proper_a way_n to_o moderate_v the_o spaniard_n greatness_n which_o grow_v more_o powerful_a do_v more_o and_o more_o covet_v the_o universal_a monarchy_n and_o fill_v all_o the_o potentate_n of_o europe_n with_o jealousy_n scent_n mounsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr carnace_n ambassador_n to_o the_o king_n of_o swethland_n as_o well_o to_o congratulate_v his_o happy_a entry_n as_o to_o make_v good_a what_o he_o have_v promise_v he_o before_o his_o march_v which_o ambassador_n be_v by_o the_o king_n receive_v with_o great_a alacrity_n and_o after_o some_o short_a negotiation_n a_o league_n be_v conclude_v between_o these_o two_o crown_n the_o 22._o day_n of_o january_n in_o the_o year_n 1631._o in_o the_o camp_n at_o barwalde_a the_o ground_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v oppress_v by_o the_o austrian_a faction_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o former_a state_n town_n and_o liberty_n and_o that_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o this_o war_n his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n will_v pay_v every_o year_n four_o hundred_o thousand_o dollar_n this_o agreement_n be_v of_o no_o small_a support_n to_o the_o swedish_n affair_n as_o well_o for_o the_o real_a assistance_n as_o for_o the_o reputation_n get_v by_o the_o friendship_n of_o so_o puissant_a a_o king_n to_o the_o which_o many_o german_a prince_n as_o also_o forrener_n ought_v to_o have_v have_v respect_n before_o they_o shall_v have_v undertake_v to_o have_v assist_v the_o imperialist_n 1631._o be_v 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furious_o set_v upon_o the_o city_n wall_n command_v their_o musketeer_n who_o be_v place_v upon_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o counter-scarffe_n to_o shoot_v incessant_o to_o keep_v they_o off_o that_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o parrapit_n and_o that_o the_o soldier_n appoint_v thereunto_o shall_v scale_n the_o wall_n which_o on_o all_o side_n be_v punctual_o observe_v but_o no_o breach_n be_v make_v and_o it_o prove_v very_o hard_o for_o the_o soldier_n to_o scale_n those_o high_a wall_n with_o their_o ladder_n they_o be_v likewise_o so_o well_o flank_v with_o opposite_a bulwark_n they_o be_v force_v to_o give_v over_o with_o no_o little_a loss_n popenhaine_v notwithstanding_o who_o know_v by_o the_o intelligence_n he_o have_v that_o the_o place_n he_o be_v to_o assault_n be_v the_o weak_a and_o worst_a mane_v egg_v on_o his_o soldier_n assure_v they_o of_o rich_a booty_n and_o threaten_v those_o that_o shall_v give_v back_o and_o though_o many_o tumble_v from_o off_o the_o ladder_n into_o 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go_v in_o person_n to_o gripswould_n not_o so_o much_o to_o strengthen_v horn_n as_o to_o give_v audience_n to_o certain_a ambassador_n and_o other_o minister_n of_o state_n touch_v business_n of_o great_a importance_n tilly_n believe_v by_o this_o retreat_n that_o the_o king_n be_v afraid_a and_o that_o he_o rather_o intend_v to_o look_v homeward_o then_o to_o advance_v further_o bring_v his_o army_n before_o tangermund_n force_v it_o to_o surrender_v and_o win_v diverse_a other_o place_n of_o no_o great_a consideration_n and_o judge_v it_o not_o then_o fit_v time_n to_o lie_v before_o strong_a hold_n which_o will_v require_v much_o time_n and_o great_a expense_n both_o of_o man_n and_o money_n when_o the_o protestant_n grow_v strong_a in_o all_o part_n he_o advise_v with_o his_o commander_n and_o it_o be_v general_o agree_v upon_o that_o they_o will_v wage_v war_n with_o the_o landsgrave_n of_o hessen_n as_o with_o one_o who_o have_v declare_v himself_o for_o the_o king_n be_v busy_a 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prepare_v to_o give_v they_o they_o yield_v the_o town_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o garrison_n may_v march_v forth_o with_o their_o arm_n baggage_n and_o two_o piece_n of_o cannon_n after_o which_o be_v advertise_v how_o the_o duke_n of_o mechelburg_n who_o after_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o state_n usurp_v from_o they_o by_o the_o emperor_n have_v retire_v themselves_o to_o lubeck_n a_o hans_n town_n and_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o germany_n upon_o the_o trave_n have_v answerable_a to_o the_o agreement_n raise_v a_o pretty_a force_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n he_o think_v the_o occasion_n fit_v to_o re-place_n those_o prince_n in_o their_o dominion_n whereupon_o lead_v his_o army_n on_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o take_v diverse_a place_n and_o town_n which_o be_v yet_o hold_v by_o the_o imperialist_n open_v the_o way_n for_o the_o say_a prince_n to_o return_v into_o their_o own_o country_n and_o total_o drive_v all_o the_o imperial_a force_n out_o of_o such_o city_n and_o town_n as_o belong_v to_o they_o which_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o the_o king_n to_o do_v for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n have_v withdraw_v themselves_o from_o that_o province_n know_v how_o hard_o it_o will_v be_v for_o they_o to_o maintain_v those_o town_n have_v betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o defence_n of_o rostock_n and_o weismar_n which_o be_v moreover_o very_o well_o fortify_v their_o patrimony_n will_v be_v by_o their_o mean_n easy_o preserve_v and_o be_v afterward_o much_o help_v to_o drive_v the_o swede_n away_o from_o the_o place_n they_o have_v take_v when_o the_o roman_a catholic_n army_n shall_v by_o they_o have_v receive_v any_o advantage_n all_o the_o other_o town_n be_v then_o come_v in_o unto_o the_o king_n and_o he_o know_v that_o these_o two_o city_n whilst_o they_o keep_v themselves_o for_o the_o emperor_n do_v make_v all_o undertake_n upon_o that_o state_n invalide_v for_o that_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n be_v a_o open_a 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swear_v fealty_n to_o they_o he_o think_v it_o not_o good_a to_o tarry_v long_o in_o those_o part_n but_o to_o return_v to_o pomerania_n and_o by_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o force_n to_o get_v saxony_n to_o declare_v himself_o and_o to_o endeavour_v new_a acquisition_n the_o which_o he_o do_v not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o tilly_n absence_n promise_v unto_o himself_o but_o that_o by_o this_o invasion_n he_o shall_v occasion_v such_o diversion_n as_o he_o shall_v force_v tilly_n to_o forsake_v his_o design_n upon_o the_o landsgrave_n raise_v thus_o his_o camp_n from_o before_o gustrow_n a_o town_n seat_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o that_o province_n defend_v by_o no_o very_a exact_a ancient_a wall_n and_o water_v by_o nuball_n upon_o which_o great_a bark_n do_v sail_v even_o to_o rostock_n he_o make_v haste_n to_o berlin_n and_o from_o thence_o send_v his_o army_n towards_o borth_n he_o
plant_v his_o camp_n before_o brandenburg_n and_o have_v send_v colonel_n ranzaw_n a_o man_n of_o a_o undaunted_a courage_n and_o perfect_a valour_n with_o some_o of_o his_o force_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o elb_n he_o with_o a_o petard_n surprise_v tangermund_n by_o which_o his_o way_n be_v open_a into_o the_o low_a saxony_n and_o to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o magdeburg_n he_o with_o great_a force_n set_v upon_o werben_fw-ge upon_o the_o elb_n seat_v in_o no_o contemptible_a place_n fortify_v after_o the_o ancient_a manner_n and_o defend_v by_o about_o one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o man_n part_v soldier_n part_n man_n of_o the_o country_n he_o force_v it_o to_o yield_v where_o leave_v some_o soldier_n for_o a_o guard_n giving_z order_n for_o necessary_a fortification_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o it_o and_o throw_v a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n over_o the_o river_n he_o quarter_v himself_o between_o that_o and_o havell_n here_o he_o give_v in_o charge_n to_o bannier_n to_o go_v 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that_o he_o may_v draw_v near_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n who_o declare_v of_o himself_o he_o know_v to_o be_v of_o all_o thing_n else_o most_o necessary_a for_o he_o as_o likewise_o to_o divert_v tilly_n from_o invade_v the_o landsgraves_n country_n who_o present_o wheel_v about_o and_o come_v to_o wolmerstat_n a_o town_n above_o magdeburg_n where_o he_o stay_v and_o quarter_v his_o army_n disperse_v his_o horse_n about_o the_o neighbour_a village_n that_o he_o may_v observe_v what_o course_n the_o king_n will_v take_v but_o the_o swede_n advertise_v of_o these_o design_n and_o have_v moreover_o certain_a intelligence_n how_o that_o two_o of_o the_o imperialist_n regiment_n of_o horse_n who_o have_v quarter_v themselves_o in_o the_o village_n kolbit_v four_o league_n distant_a from_o tangermund_n do_v much_o neglect_v their_o guard_n he_o think_v he_o may_v defeat_v they_o rise_v therefore_o private_o to_o this_o purpose_n from_o a_o town_n upon_o the_o elb_n between_o 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himself_o and_o who_o be_v fraught_v with_o victory_n and_o confidence_n bridle_v his_o desire_n and_o not_o budge_v from_o the_o advantage_n he_o have_v enforce_a tilly_n who_o find_v himself_o now_o in_o a_o waste_a country_n suffer_v no_o little_a scarcity_n of_o forage_v to_o think_v upon_o a_o unpleasing_a retreat_n so_o as_o raise_v his_o army_n from_o the_o quarter_n where_o they_o be_v and_o go_v from_o thereabouts_o he_o march_v towards_o his_o former_a quarter_n this_o retreat_n do_v more_o embolden_v the_o king_n officer_n which_o be_v afterward_o allay_v by_o a_o unwary_a resolution_n of_o they_o for_o according_a to_o their_o usual_a wont_a courageous_o assault_v the_o imperialist_n in_o the_o rear_n they_o be_v valiant_o by_o they_o oppose_v and_o the_o romanist_n have_v at_o last_o the_o better_a many_o of_o the_o swede_n be_v cut_v in_o piece_n and_o some_o of_o their_o cornet_n lose_v yet_o returning_z again_o to_o face_n tilly_n
prejudicial_a to_o his_o dominion_n but_o to_o the_o whole_a interest_n of_o the_o protestant_n but_o the_o king_n willing_a to_o let_v the_o electour_n see_v how_o ill_o he_o have_v be_v advise_v whilst_o be_v able_a to_o relieve_v magdeburg_n by_o the_o preservation_n whereof_o his_o estate_n will_v have_v likewise_o be_v secure_a and_o whilst_o he_o be_v entreat_v by_o he_o the_o king_n to_o afford_v he_o passage_n and_o to_o join_v with_o he_o he_o have_v deny_v to_o do_v so_o and_o have_v send_v back_o the_o messenger_n with_o resolution_n no_o way_n profitable_a do_v cool_o answer_v harnem_fw-la that_o his_o master_n have_v himself_o draw_v the_o war_n upon_o he_o by_o have_v slight_v his_o counsel_n or_o rather_o for_o have_v refuse_v what_o be_v by_o he_o propound_v that_o his_o highness_n have_v some_o counsellor_n about_o he_o that_o be_v spaniolise_v that_o he_o need_v not_o point_v out_o unto_o he_o whither_o the_o austrian_a monarchy_n tend_v for_o it_o be_v apparent_o see_v by_o former_a example_n that_o have_v suppress_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o hans_n town_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o aim_v mere_o at_o the_o command_n over_o all_o europe_n that_o he_o know_v not_o how_o to_o help_v he_o for_o that_o his_o design_n be_v to_o lead_v his_o force_n elsewhere_o and_o that_o he_o be_v very_o much_o trouble_v at_o this_o accident_n which_o have_v befall_v the_o duke_n harnem_fw-ge answer_v with_o word_n draw_v from_o the_o inmost_a of_o his_o heart_n and_o which_o be_v accompany_v with_o some_o tear_n that_o fall_v from_o his_o eye_n that_o his_o majesty_n as_o a_o wise_a and_o courteous_a prince_n as_o a_o gracious_a propagator_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o as_o the_o defender_n of_o german_a liberty_n aught_o to_o forget_v any_o thing_n the_o elector_n have_v do_v amiss_o which_o have_v be_v occasion_v through_o fear_n and_o bad_a counsel_n not_o out_o of_o any_o diffidence_n he_o have_v of_o his_o majesty_n friendship_n to_o the_o 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not_o object_v any_o thing_n to_o these_o his_o expression_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v be_v content_v to_o come_v aid_v the_o elector_n upon_o condition_n that_o for_o his_o better_a caution_n and_o security_n he_o may_v have_v the_o fort_n of_o wittenberg_n deliver_v up_o into_o his_o hand_n which_o be_v a_o very_a strong_a hold_n seat_v upon_o the_o elb_n in_o a_o most_o pleasant_a country_n begird_v with_o parrapit_n and_o bastion_n of_o the_o late_a edition_n well_o people_v and_o a_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n stand_v between_o lusatia_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o hall_n as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o those_o two_o province_n the_o key_n which_o open_v and_o shut_v the_o way_n into_o saxony_n that_o he_o may_v receive_v money_n for_o two_o payment_n of_o his_o army_n and_o that_o his_o excellency_n elder_a son_n may_v be_v send_v to_o he_o and_o keep_v by_o he_o as_o a_o hostage_n of_o his_o fidelity_n harnem_fw-la by_o speedy_a post_n acquaint_v his_o master_n with_o these_o answer_n who_o state_n be_v now_o in_o great_a confusion_n and_o fear_n and_o who_o return_v as_o speedy_a answer_n to_o the_o king_n that_o not_o only_a wittenberg_n but_o his_o whole_a state_n be_v at_o his_o command_n that_o the_o money_n for_o the_o army_n shall_v forthwith_o be_v disburse_v and_o that_o he_o himself_o together_o with_o his_o son_n will_v hasten_v to_o come_v and_o serve_v he_o these_o article_n be_v sign_v by_o the_o king_n and_o by_o harnem_fw-la in_o behalf_n of_o the_o elector_n they_o agree_v upon_o a_o time_n of_o meet_v likewise_o with_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o other_o confederate_a prince_n the_o duke_n have_v bring_v his_o man_n to_o torgaw_n between_o wittenberg_n and_o dresda_n upon_o the_o elb_n and_o muster_v they_o there_o he_o find_v they_o to_o be_v 16000_o fight_a man_n allow_v thereunto_o some_o of_o the_o country_n troop_n with_o 28_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o a_o very_a well_o furnish_v baggage_n he_o march_v towards_o wittenberg_n where_o the_o king_n appoint_v to_o meet_v he_o by_o the_o first_o of_o september_n tilly_n this_o mean_a time_n have_v invest_v the_o wall_n of_o leypzik_n on_o divers_a side_n strike_v fear_n into_o the_o citizen_n thereof_o who_o be_v man_n not_o verse_v in_o war_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n bring_v up_o in_o merchandise_v insomuch_o as_o they_o see_v they_o can_v not_o resist_v the_o strong_a battery_n which_o beat_v down_o their_o tower_n on_o all_o side_n and_o do_v presage_v unto_o they_o the_o unlucky_a example_n of_o magdeburg_n they_o therefore_o send_v forth_o deputy_n to_o speak_v with_o tilly_n who_o conclude_v that_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v surrender_v on_o condition_n that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v their_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n that_o the_o saxon_a garrison_n shall_v march_v out_o with_o their_o weapon_n and_o baggage_n and_o that_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v burden_a with_o nothing_o else_o but_o the_o payment_n of_o 200000_o dollar_n in_o prosecution_n whereof_o on_o the_o six_o of_o september_n 6._o tilly_n make_v his_o entrance_n into_o the_o town_n with_o the_o great_a applause_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_a army_n leypzik_fw-mi be_v seat_v in_o a_o large_a champion_n between_o the_o elb_n and_o the_o shall_v water_v by_o the_o river_n elster_n and_o the_o river_n pleis_n which_o fall_v into_o elster_n under_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o the_o town_n lose_v its_o name_n this_o place_n be_v seat_v betwixt_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o upper_a saxony_n and_o misnia_n and_o almost_o in_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o germany_n be_v a_o place_n of_o much_o traffic_n aswell_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n as_o of_o the_o rich_a merchandise_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o fair_n that_o be_v there_o keep_v but_o her_o fortification_n be_v imperfect_a and_o after_o the_o ancient_a manner_n this_o mean_a while_n the_o king_n army_n and_o the_o elector_n be_v join_v and_o the_o king_n see_v himself_o now_o grow_v to_o sufficient_a strength_n to_o give_v he_o battle_n in_o the_o field_n upon_o which_o the_o totall_n of_o this_o contention_n do_v consist_v he_o raise_v his_o tent_n from_o about_o wittenberg_n on_o the_o four_o of_o september_n 4._o pass_v over_o the_o elb_n and_o with_o speedy_a march_n take_v his_o way_n towards_o leypzik_n that_o he_o may_v relieve_v the_o city_n but_o hear_v by_o the_o way_n that_o the_o letter_n write_v by_o the_o elector_n to_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o the_o town_n wherein_o he_o acquaint_v he_o of_o his_o be_v join_v with_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o speedy_a relief_n they_o be_v bring_v exhort_v he_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n stout_o to_o defend_v the_o town_n be_v intercept_v by_o the_o imperialist_n and_o that_o now_o the_o city_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o romanist_n he_o stay_v in_o the_o field_n about_o bitterfelt_n and_o dieben_fw-mi town_n between_o the_o elb_n and_o the_o river_n tena_n aswell_o to_o expect_v fresh_a troop_n of_o soldier_n as_o to_o inform_v himself_o better_a of_o the_o enemy_n condition_n that_o he_o may_v betake_v himself_o to_o the_o best_a resolution_n tilly_n on_o the_o other_o side_n advertise_v of_o the_o swede_n be_v join_v with_o saxony_n be_v much_o incense_v against_o the_o elector_n and_o desirous_a to_o revenge_v himself_o for_o the_o injury_n receive_v encourage_v by_o the_o confidence_n he_o have_v in_o his_o soldier_n valour_n who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o nothing_o but_o victory_n though_o he_o may_v better_o have_v effect_v his_o design_n by_o wait_v for_o aldringer_n who_o be_v not_o far_o off_o yet_o not_o able_a to_o appease_v himself_o he_o march_v out_o of_o leypzik_n draw_v his_o army_n into_o the_o field_n put_v it_o into_o battell-array_n place_v his_o artillery_n in_o the_o most_o advantageous_a place_n fortify_v passage_n
and_o on_o the_o east_n it_o bound_n upon_o misnia_n the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o believe_v themselves_o not_o able_a to_o contend_v with_o a_o victorious_a army_n at_o first_o news_n of_o the_o king_n be_v march_v that_o way_n send_v deputy_n unto_o he_o to_o see_v whether_o by_o their_o entreaty_n they_o can_v make_v he_o turn_v another_o way_n since_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v it_o by_o their_o arm_n they_o therefore_o present_v themselves_o before_o he_o they_o make_v know_v unto_o he_o the_o oath_n they_o have_v take_v to_o the_o elector_n of_o mentz_n what_o trouble_v they_o have_v undergo_v for_o do_v so_o and_o promise_v that_o they_o will_v keep_v neutral_n but_o this_o medicine_n not_o be_v adequate_a to_o their_o malady_n wrought_v no_o effect_n the_o king_n will_v enter_v their_o city_n make_v they_o know_v his_o law_n and_o own_v he_o for_o their_o patron_n 26._o the_o which_o he_o do_v on_o the_o 26_o of_o september_n to_o less_o prejudice_n of_o the_o citizen_n than_o they_o imagine_v who_o much_o affright_v at_o the_o report_n of_o what_o cruelty_n the_o swede_n use_v against_o the_o roman_a catholic_n can_v not_o free_v themselves_o from_o fear_n yet_o lose_v they_o nothing_o but_o their_o patron_n be_v treat_v by_o the_o king_n with_o all_o demonstration_n of_o sweetness_n a_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v so_o overjoy_v with_o a_o good_a victory_n as_o that_o his_o heart_n be_v distemper_v by_o the_o delight_n thereof_o the_o king_n be_v therefore_o enter_v erfurt_n on_o horseback_n before_o he_o light_v off_o his_o horse_n he_o command_v colonel_n rive_v to_o take_v with_o he_o twenty_o company_n of_o horse_n and_o three_o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o therewithal_o to_o march_v present_o to_o ghota_n in_o thuringia_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n nesa_n which_o have_v neither_o wall_n nor_o garrison_n fit_v to_o resist_v the_o swede_n assault_n the_o set_n upon_o it_o and_o take_v of_o it_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o action_n the_o king_n the_o next_o morning_n go_v to_o ilminan_n seat_v upon_o the_o ilm_n on_o the_o confine_n of_o franconia_n near_o to_o the_o wood_n which_o divide_v those_o province_n this_o town_n at_o his_o first_o approach_n fall_v to_o capitulation_n as_o do_v ghota_n march_v two_o day_n through_o that_o great_a wood_n he_o come_v before_o the_o wall_n of_o mansfield_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o river_n of_o stray_n and_o vert_n which_o give_v the_o name_n to_o a_o circuit_n of_o land_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o bishopric_n of_o halberstat_n and_o hall_n and_o take_v unto_o itself_o the_o name_n of_o a_o county_n he_o salute_v it_o with_o many_o cannon_n shoot_v and_o make_v two_o assault_n upon_o the_o defendant_n who_o stout_o resist_v he_o but_o the_o governor_n know_v it_o will_v be_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o maintain_v the_o town_n succour_n be_v far_o off_o and_o inexcessible_a and_o the_o swede_n violence_n grow_v great_a and_o inexcessible_a and_o the_o swede_n violence_n grow_v great_a he_o think_v it_o be_v best_a to_o give_v that_o which_o he_o can_v neither_o sell_v nor_o keep_v and_o upon_o honourable_a condition_n to_o march_v forth_o with_o colour_n fly_v drum_n beat_v and_o bag_n and_o baggage_n the_o which_o the_o king_n courteous_o give_v way_n unto_o and_o he_o march_v out_o much_o satisfy_v at_o the_o so_o great_a civility_n of_o a_o enemy_n who_o observe_v it_o as_o a_o approve_a piece_n of_o policy_n that_o civil_a usage_n and_o fair_a demeanour_n be_v a_o mean_n to_o make_v man_n rather_o turn_v subject_n than_o continue_v enemy_n do_v punctual_o observe_v that_o course_n man_n wisdom_n be_v improve_v by_o nothing_o more_o than_o by_o the_o example_n of_o other_o as_o appear_v by_o all_o the_o county_n of_o hammelburg_n a_o rich_a county_n full_a of_o town_n and_o well_o people_v castle_n seat_v between_o franconia_n and_o thuringia_n which_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o town_n of_o mansfeild_n yield_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n obedience_n this_o likewise_o cause_v the_o loss_n of_o koningshoven_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o sala_n and_o which_o be_v guiâ—t_v about_o with_o strong_a wall_n and_o rampier_n after_o the_o modern_a fashion_n before_o the_o which_o when_o the_o king_n appear_v and_o batter_v it_o on_o three_o side_n the_o king_n with_o threat_n annex_v to_o promise_n thereby_o both_o inhearten_v and_o terrify_v man_n mind_n by_o denounce_v punishment_n to_o the_o obstinate_a and_o reward_n to_o the_o obedient_a induce_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o yield_v the_o town_n which_o will_v otherwise_o have_v be_v storm_v and_o burn_v the_o gain_n of_o this_o town_n spread_v no_o little_a amazement_n through_o all_o franconia_n and_o the_o adjoin_a territory_n insomuch_o as_o all_o those_o which_o have_v yet_o any_o thing_n leave_v whereby_o to_o subsist_v remove_v themselves_o and_o the_o best_a of_o their_o movable_n to_o place_n of_o better_a security_n example_n which_o prevail_v much_o with_o reason_n join_v to_o these_o his_o acquisition_n karlstat_fw-la lucinfert_fw-la hasfert_fw-la and_o gemund_n all_o of_o they_o seat_v upon_o the_o river_n mayne_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o franconia_n part_n of_o which_o be_v win_v by_o force_n part_n upon_o composition_n and_o almost_o all_o of_o they_o without_o any_o imperial_a garrison_n for_o tilly_n foresee_v how_o hard_o a_o matter_n it_o will_v be_v to_o keep_v they_o and_o want_v man_n to_o recruite_n his_o army_n whereby_o to_o enter_v the_o field_n again_o have_v draw_v those_o garrison_n away_o for_o his_o own_o use_n so_o as_o be_v only_o defend_v by_o country_n people_n and_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v readyer_n to_o drink_v then_o to_o fight_v and_o some_o of_o the_o town_n environ_v with_o wall_n and_o ditch_n after_o a_o ancient_a manner_n fear_v to_o fare_v as_o other_o town_n have_v do_v which_o by_o their_o stand_v out_o have_v rather_o provoke_v the_o king_n anger_n then_o win_v his_o favour_n they_o make_v no_o resistance_n but_o capitulate_v though_o karlstat_n and_o lucinfart_n wherein_o be_v some_o foot-company_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o mentz_n seem_v to_o make_v some_o defence_n rather_o to_o free_v themselves_o from_o the_o name_n of_o coward_n then_o to_o keep_v their_o allegiance_n to_o their_o master_n the_o king_n know_v of_o what_o importance_n the_o take_n of_o wurtzburg_n will_v be_v to_o he_o the_o master-towne_n of_o franconia_n place_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o little_a hill_n upon_o the_o river_n mayne_n and_o whereinto_o great_a store_n of_o money_n and_o other_o movable_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o adjacent_a part_n and_o whereby_o he_o may_v much_o refresh_v his_o army_n march_v with_o his_o force_n towards_o it_o october_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o october_n he_o bring_v his_o vanguard_n consist_v of_o 8000._o soldier_n before_o the_o wall_n thereof_o and_o plant_v his_o cannon_n against_o it_o the_o city_n not_o be_v able_a with_o her_o ancient_a fortification_n to_o resist_v modern_a invention_n and_o the_o citizen_n nor_o yet_o the_o soldier_n be_v of_o courage_n enough_o to_o make_v good_a a_o breach_n which_o the_o king_n have_v quick_o make_v the_o gate_n be_v open_v be_v forsake_v of_o those_o of_o the_o league_n who_o have_v retire_v themselves_o into_o the_o castle_n the_o swede_n have_v win_v the_o city_n present_o beset_v the_o castle_n which_o be_v seat_v upon_o a_o hill_n and_o build_v upon_o a_o rock_n so_o as_o favour_v not_o only_o by_o nature_n but_o by_o art_n also_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v almost_o impregnable_a yet_o though_o the_o situation_n thereof_o make_v the_o business_n appear_v difficult_a the_o swede_n be_v encourage_v by_o the_o speech_n and_o presence_n of_o their_o king_n who_o infuse_v a_o dauntless_a courage_n into_o they_o whilst_o he_o promise_v they_o booty_n and_o honour_n word_n able_a to_o inhearten_v the_o base_a mind_n and_o which_o be_v the_o true_a spur_n that_o thrust_v soldier_n upon_o all_o worthy_a action_n so_o as_o after_o some_o day_n defence_n it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o swede_n who_o fight_v with_o much_o cunning_a and_o without_o fear_n of_o death_n for_o danger_n nauciate_n not_o he_o that_o be_v accustom_v to_o dare_v they_o find_v there_o such_o abundance_n of_o ammunition_n money_n and_o moveable_n as_o there_o be_v few_o that_o make_v the_o assault_n who_o do_v not_o that_o day_n change_v their_o apparel_n and_o return_v to_o their_o lodging_n with_o good_a store_n of_o dollar_n wurtzburg_n be_v a_o very_a sine_fw-la town_n and_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o germany_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n thereof_o who_o govern_v both_o in_o secular_a and_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n his_o income_n mount_v yearly_a to_o many_o thousand_o of_o dollar_n so_o as_o he_o be_v number_v among_o one_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a prince_n of_o germany_n he_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o
it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n between_o mâ—lda_n and_o danube_n will_v have_v do_v the_o like_a have_v not_o the_o saxon_n themselves_o set_v a_o period_n to_o the_o progress_n of_o their_o victory_n for_o be_v careless_a and_o idle_a in_o praga_n and_o the_o adjacent_a part_n though_o the_o king_n have_v by_o many_o redouble_a letter_n advise_v and_o desire_v the_o elector_n not_o to_o afford_v walesteine_n leisure_n to_o apply_v remedy_n unto_o their_o wound_n they_o give_v themselves_o over_o to_o the_o delight_n of_o those_o part_n and_o give_v the_o imperialist_n opportunity_n to_o recruite_n their_o army_n and_o afford_v galas_n mean_v to_o come_v with_o good_a store_n of_o force_n to_o pilsâ—m_n a_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n in_o that_o kingdom_n very_o strong_o seat_v by_o the_o which_o afterward_o those_o territory_n be_v secure_v the_o king_n do_v not_o a_o little_a rescent_n this_o as_o appear_v by_o his_o letter_n wherein_o he_o reprove_v the_o elector_n of_o negligence_n though_o many_o of_o the_o wise_a find_v it_o to_o be_v do_v out_o of_o cunning_a for_o it_o be_v apparent_o see_v that_o fear_v by_o his_o assistance_n to_o raise_v the_o swedish_n force_v to_o too_o great_a a_o power_n and_o eminency_n and_o consider_v that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n he_o must_v be_v subject_a to_o their_o law_n he_o temporize_v that_o he_o may_v afford_v the_o austrian_n leisure_n to_o counterpoise_v this_o greatness_n which_o weigh_v down_o too_o much_o on_o the_o swede_n side_n believe_v himself_o now_o to_o be_v in_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o that_o he_o at_o his_o pleasure_n may_v upon_o advantageous_a term_n be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o re-assumed_n into_o his_o former_a friendship_n and_o correspondency_n while_o the_o king_n reap_v the_o fruit_n of_o his_o own_o propitious_a fortune_n his_o cousin_n the_o duke_n of_o mechelberg_n and_o martial_n tod_n lay_v siege_n to_o rostock_n and_o take_v it_o 3000_o foot_n and_o 300_o horse_n march_v out_o of_o it_o with_o their_o arm_n and_o baggage_n the_o surrender_n of_o this_o town_n be_v cause_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o scarcity_n of_o victual_n for_o so_o great_a a_o number_n as_o be_v there_o for_o a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o neighbour_a inhabitant_n have_v with-drawn_a themselves_o thither_o as_o likewise_o many_o soldier_n that_o be_v quarter_v in_o the_o town_n thereabouts_o bannier_n come_v with_o a_o fresh_a army_n of_o about_o 8000_o man_n into_o pomerania_n and_o use_v such_o diligence_n in_o the_o invest_n of_o vansleber_n as_o the_o imperialist_n that_o be_v therein_o unexpected_o surprise_v straighten_v in_o time_n to_o put_v themselves_o in_o a_o defensive_a posture_n and_o have_v no_o hope_n of_o escape_v for_o they_o be_v surround_v on_o all_o side_n come_v to_o agreement_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o swede_n condition_n by_o who_o the_o common_a soldier_n be_v enforce_v to_o enrol_v themselves_o under_o their_o colour_n and_o the_o captain_n and_o officer_n be_v permit_v to_o go_v into_o their_o own_o army_n bannier_n know_v how_o advantageous_a the_o take_n of_o magdeburg_n and_o the_o neighbour_a town_n will_v be_v to_o the_o swede_n march_v forward_o into_o that_o episcopacy_n whither_o also_o go_v benecausem_n with_o 5000_o imperialist_n to_o balance_v the_o swede_n design_n and_o to_o relieve_v the_o city_n which_o it_o be_v fear_v might_n be_v by_o they_o take_v he_o fight_v with_o the_o enemy_n horse_n where_o the_o swede_n be_v worsted_n he_o notwithstanding_o beset_v magdeburg_n more_o straight_o into_o which_o a_o succour_n of_o 14_o company_n of_o the_o romanist_n foot_n be_v put_v who_o by_o their_o frequent_a sally_n do_v much_o annoy_n the_o swedish_n quarter_v which_o be_v thereabouts_o auxillius_fw-la oxesterne_a lord_n chancellor_n of_o sweden_n who_o have_v raise_v man_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o in_o prusia_n to_o reinforce_v the_o king_n army_n come_v much_o about_o this_o time_n to_o the_o camp_n with_o 6000_o foot_n and_o 800_o horse_n so_o as_o the_o king_n not_o only_o enrich_v by_o so_o many_o victory_n but_o his_o army_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o these_o man_n have_v his_o thought_n heighten_v and_o aim_v at_o great_a enterprise_n wherefore_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n make_v extraordinary_a preparation_n for_o war_n and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o only_o make_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o countrypeople_n gird_v sword_n about_o they_o but_o also_o send_v for_o tilly_n with_o the_o army_n of_o the_o league_n to_o protect_v the_o upper_a palatinat_n which_o be_v manifest_a token_n of_o fear_n whereby_o the_o enemy_n be_v oft_o time_n invite_v to_o further_a undertake_n he_o resolve_v to_o hinder_v those_o preparation_n and_o not_o to_o afford_v he_o time_n to_o salve_v the_o wound_n he_o have_v receive_v but_o think_v it_o first_o requisite_a to_o know_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o hans_n town_n who_o intend_v to_o be_v but_o looker_n on_o at_o this_o sport_n not_o side_v with_o either_o party_n he_o resolve_v to_o found_v their_o intention_n wherefore_o he_o acquaint_v they_o of_o noremberg_n with_o his_o meaning_n he_o make_v know_v unto_o they_o the_o foundation_n and_o drift_n of_o his_o force_n and_o desire_v they_o will_v open_o declare_v themselves_o either_o as_o friend_n or_o enemy_n and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o take_v any_o long_a time_n to_o do_v it_o for_o if_o they_o shall_v demur_v upon_o their_o answer_n or_o colour_v it_o with_o any_o appear_a excuse_n he_o will_v take_v it_o as_o a_o express_a denial_n for_o he_o like_v not_o neutrallity_n nor_o will_v he_o take_v notice_n of_o any_o more_o than_o two_o party_n friend_n or_o enemy_n these_o resolute_a word_n of_o a_o victorious_a king_n be_v of_o great_a efficacy_n especial_o among_o the_o protestant_n who_o covet_v much_o to_o see_v their_o religion_n propagate_v and_o be_v ambitious_a of_o novelty_n the_o state_n of_o noremberg_n after_o much_o debate_n judge_v it_o will_v be_v best_a for_o they_o open_o to_o declare_v themselves_o as_o friend_n unto_o the_o king_n the_o which_o they_o do_v whereat_o tilly_n be_v so_o incense_v as_o though_o those_o of_o noremberg_n send_v deputy_n into_o the_o camp_n unto_o he_o to_o inform_v he_o of_o the_o necessity_n that_o have_v enforce_v they_o thereunto_o and_o so_o plead_v their_o excuse_n for_o so_o do_v they_o can_v not_o prevail_v with_o he_o nor_o keep_v he_o from_o express_v his_o rage_n &_o anger_n which_o be_v the_o great_a by_o how_o much_o great_a the_o loss_n be_v that_o this_o declaration_n occasion_v by_o beat_v his_o foot_n against_o the_o ground_n pull_v his_o mustache_n bite_v his_o finger_n end_n and_o vow_v he_o will_v study_v some_o way_n of_o revenge_n he_o forthwith_o march_v towards_o rotemberg_n and_o oxemfert_n two_o town_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o franconia_n and_o surprise_v divers_a other_o place_n of_o the_o say_a province_n which_o can_v neither_o be_v maintain_v nor_o succour_v in_o time_n he_o likewise_o endeavour_v the_o take_n of_o vertheim_n a_o strong_a city_n seat_v upon_o the_o main_n and_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o tawber_n but_o here_o he_o miss_v his_o mark_n for_o the_o king_n have_v early_a notice_n thereof_o give_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o town_n so_o timely_a advertisement_n as_o he_o furnish_v it_o with_o all_o requisite_a provision_n he_o therefore_o turn_v his_o course_n towards_o noremberg_n resolve_v to_o chastise_v the_o governor_n thereof_o for_o his_o breach_n of_o faith_n but_o here_o he_o likewise_o miss_v of_o his_o errand_n for_o the_o citizen_n have_v timely_o provide_v themselves_o of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o the_o imperialist_n not_o have_v sufficient_a force_n for_o such_o a_o enterprise_n and_o have_v the_o swede_n on_o his_o back_n who_o gallant_o march_v after_o he_o after_o have_v feel_o express_v his_o resentment_n to_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o the_o town_n and_o with_o great_a fervency_n exhort_v he_o not_o to_o be_v fail_v in_o his_o due_a allegiance_n to_o the_o emperor_n he_o quit_v his_o quarter_n and_o take_v his_o way_n towards_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n recommend_v laugh_v and_o hasperg_n place_n belong_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o say_v noremberg_n to_o the_o care_n of_o one_o thousand_o foot_n and_o one_o hundred_o horse_n which_o he_o leave_v there_o for_o their_o defence_n he_o distribute_v his_o troop_n part_n for_o the_o marpuessate_fw-it of_o anspack_n in_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n and_o part_n for_o suetia_n the_o king_n who_o very_o well_o know_v how_o much_o it_o make_v for_o his_o vast_a design_n aswell_o to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o town_n upon_o the_o rhine_n as_o to_o bereave_v the_o austrian_n of_o the_o help_n which_o they_o may_v have_v from_o thence_o and_o that_o he_o may_v turn_v himself_o towards_o
the_o danube_n resolve_v to_o lead_v his_o force_n towards_o the_o rhine_n for_o when_o he_o shall_v have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o passage_n thereof_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o free_v himself_o from_o fear_n of_o be_v divert_v on_o that_o side_n which_o he_o may_v expect_v to_o be_v by_o the_o spaniard_n join_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o elector_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a prince_n but_o he_o shall_v open_v the_o way_n to_o the_o french_a succour_n whereof_o he_o have_v then_o large_a and_o ample_a promise_n he_o than_o leave_v some_o of_o his_o force_n in_o franconia_n under_o the_o command_n of_o gustavus_n horn_n to_o watch_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o imperialist_n and_o he_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n go_v along_o the_o main_a towards_o stenheine_n and_o march_v afterward_o from_o thence_o with_o eight_o regiment_n of_o horse_n towards_o hannaw_n a_o place_n surprise_v a_o little_a before_o through_o intelligence_n have_v with_o colonel_n tubal_n he_o have_v survay_v the_o country_n turn_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o with_o some_o troop_n of_o dragoon_n take_v offenbeck_n he_o then_o know_v it_o will_v be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o take_v franckfort_n a_o great_a and_o fair_a city_n and_o of_o great_a trade_n by_o reason_n of_o mart_n or_o fair_n by_o the_o great_a concurrence_n whereunto_o of_o all_o nation_n it_o be_v much_o fame_v this_o town_n be_v pleasant_o situate_v upon_o the_o river_n mayne_n in_o franconia_n which_o river_n after_o a_o course_n of_o some_o thirty_o mile_n fall_v into_o the_o rhine_n just_a over_o against_o mentz_n and_o by_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o navigation_n do_v more_o increase_n traffic_n it_o be_v begird_v with_o wall_n and_o ditch_n after_o the_o ancient_a way_n in_o no_o very_a exact_a manner_n the_o king_n exhort_v the_o citizen_n thereof_o not_o to_o refuse_v the_o proposition_n of_o agreement_n which_o be_v offer_v for_o as_o the_o 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use_v to_o do_v who_o seem_v to_o be_v what_o indeed_o they_o be_v not_o nothing_o therefore_o come_v of_o this_o treaty_n which_o whilst_o they_o be_v in_o discourse_n of_o the_o king_n make_v his_o army_n advance_v and_o before_o they_o have_v end_v all_o they_o have_v to_o say_v the_o city_n may_v see_v the_o swedish_n horse_n close_o by_o their_o gate_n and_o their_o foot_n in_o readiness_n to_o set_v upon_o it_o by_o force_n if_o they_o will_v not_o condescend_v to_o what_o be_v offer_v they_o they_o be_v therefore_o enforce_v lest_o they_o may_v meet_v with_o the_o reward_n of_o obstinacy_n courteous_o to_o quit_v that_o which_o they_o can_v not_o without_o harm_n to_o themselves_o gainsay_v they_o therefore_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o the_o king_n 17._o and_o on_o the_o seventeen_o of_o november_n they_o open_v their_o gate_n and_o give_v unto_o he_o as_o a_o hostage_n of_o their_o fidelity_n the_o burrow_n of_o saxemhausen_n place_v on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o bridge_n on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n over_o against_o the_o city_n fortify_v with_o bulwark_n and_o rampire_n where_o leave_v colonel_n vitzhem_n governor_n and_o six_o hundred_o foot_n he_o without_o delay_n march_v through_o the_o city_n with_o his_o army_n in_o good_a order_n and_o that_o very_a night_n come_v before_o hoe_v not_o far_o from_o franckfort_n belong_v to_o the_o elector_n of_o mentz_n the_o garrison_n whereof_o prepare_v for_o defence_n and_o seem_v with_o some_o body_n of_o shot_n to_o be_v resolute_a to_o hold_v the_o king_n play_v for_o some_o time_n find_v at_o last_o that_o they_o can_v not_o shun_v either_o be_v sack_v or_o make_v some_o prejudicial_a condition_n they_o open_v their_o gate_n and_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o garrison_n see_v that_o fortune_n have_v forsake_v their_o former_a master_n betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o swede_n when_o fortune_n single_v such_o encounter_n as_o happy_o present_v themselves_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v let_v slip_n this_o place_n be_v therefore_o take_v the_o king_n give_v order_n that_o kenigsteine_n shall_v present_o be_v set_v upon_o which_o be_v seat_v upon_o a_o passage_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o be_v of_o considerable_a strength_n so_o as_o it_o command_v all_o the_o adjacent_a country_n he_o also_o send_v part_n of_o his_o force_n before_o kockein_n and_o vlersheime_n upon_o the_o main_n that_o they_o may_v throw_v over_o a_o bridge_n to_o facilitate_v more_o conquest_n have_v give_v these_o order_n and_o see_v the_o battery_n level_v against_o the_o wall_n of_o vlersheime_n with_o the_o take_n whereof_o he_o be_v very_o well_o please_v for_o this_o be_v near_o the_o rhine_n upon_o the_o main_n on_o the_o side_n of_o mentz_n free_v he_o from_o the_o trouble_n which_o the_o garrison_n thereof_o may_v occasion_v he_o and_o free_v the_o country_n on_o this_o side_n rhine_n and_o thereby_o secure_v himself_o behind_o he_o may_v without_o any_o manner_n of_o fear_n go_v to_o new_a undertake_n he_o build_v a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n that_o he_o may_v pass_v his_o army_n and_o provision_n to_o and_o again_o at_o his_o pleasure_n he_o return_v to_o franckfort_n to_o give_v audience_n to_o certain_a ambassador_n and_o to_o treat_v with_o some_o great_a man_n about_o the_o order_n of_o affair_n for_o the_o better_a facilitate_v the_o next_o year_n undertake_n but_o he_o can_v not_o stay_v there_o above_o six_o day_n for_o have_v receive_v advertisement_n how_o that_o divers_a troop_n of_o spaniard_n and_o fleming_n raise_v in_o lusemberg_n be_v march_v apace_o towards_o the_o palatinate_n to_o recruite_n the_o garrison_n of_o mentz_n worm_n franchendall_n heidelberg_n and_o other_o town_n in_o those_o part_n as_o yet_o hold_v by_o the_o imperialist_n he_o break_v off_o his_o treaty_n of_o negotiation_n and_o return_v speedy_o to_o his_o army_n he_o march_v along_o the_o rhine_n and_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o guide_n who_o lead_v he_o a_o way_n not_o much_o frequent_v he_o with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n which_o have_v now_o do_v with_o vlersheim_n have_v at_o the_o end_n of_o eight_o day_n take_v it_o upon_o composition_n go_v to_o ringaw_n the_o country_n where_o the_o best_a rhenish_a wine_n be_v make_v he_o surprise_v a_o great_a body_n of_o spaniard_n and_o burgonian_o who_o be_v quarter_v in_o walfe_a put_v most_o of_o they_o to_o the_o sword_n which_o infuse_v such_o fear_n into_o the_o garrison_n of_o rodesheim_n and_o ernsfeilt_n wall_v town_n near_o mentz_n but_o of_o no_o great_a moment_n as_o that_o overcome_v with_o the_o apprehension_n of_o the_o swedish_n force_n they_o open_v their_o gate_n unto_o he_o part_v afterward_o from_o ringaw_n he_o advance_v so_o far_o and_o so_o fast_o as_o that_o he_o face_v mentz_n upon_o the_o rhine_n against_o the_o which_o he_o make_v some_o cannon_n play_n rather_o by_o way_n of_o salute_n then_o with_o a_o intention_n of_o harm_n the_o channel_n of_o the_o river_n grow_v here_o very_o broad_a he_o resolve_v to_o repass_v over_o the_o main_n to_o tarry_v in_o berghestrate_n and_o seek_v out_o how_o he_o may_v pass_v over_o the_o rhine_n there_o those_o part_n be_v but_o slender_o guard_v but_o the_o spaniard_n foresee_v this_o have_v burn_v and_o sink_v all_o the_o boat_n on_o that_o shore_n which_o be_v fit_a to_o pass_v over_o the_o swede_n insomuch_o as_o the_o king_n find_v his_o labour_n be_v here_o little_o better_o than_o lose_v when_o a_o dutch_a soldier_n have_v as_o it_o oft_o fall_v out_o win_v into_o the_o friendship_n of_o a_o fisherman_n of_o gernsheime_n name_v john_n varter_n prevail_v so_o far_o with_o he_o by_o promise_n and_o proffer_n of_o advantage_n as_o that_o by_o the_o help_n of_o another_o mariner_n of_o the_o same_o place_n they_o recover_v some_o of_o the_o boat_n that_o have_v be_v sink_v and_o empty_v
bridle_v the_o inhabitant_n aswell_o of_o the_o one_o as_o of_o the_o other_o circle_n moreover_o beside_o the_o secure_n of_o what_o he_o have_v already_o win_v there_o be_v hereby_o a_o way_n open_v to_o end_n not_o yet_o know_v he_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o gustavemborg_n though_o through_o the_o soldier_n play_v upon_o the_o roman_a catholic_n it_o come_v to_o be_v call_v the_o priest_n scourge_n allege_v thereby_o that_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o mentz_n and_o in_o the_o very_a midst_n of_o the_o electorate_v it_o be_v fit_a to_o keep_v the_o neighbour_a prelate_n in_o obedience_n and_o under_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o swedish_n force_n have_v leave_v order_n for_o the_o perfect_a of_o this_o fabric_n and_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o mentz_n he_o with_o his_o army_n march_v in_o january_n against_o spier_n the_o magistry_n whereof_o endeavour_v though_o in_o vain_a to_o keep_v newter_n for_o the_o king_n have_v declare_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o that_o name_n this_o town_n accord_v as_o do_v likewise_o worm_n landaw_n and_o weissenburg_n city_n beyond_o the_o rhen_n in_o the_o low_a palatinate_n begird_v only_o with_o ancient_a wall_n these_o submit_a themselves_o unto_o the_o king_n quarter_v some_o of_o the_o swedish_n regiment_n and_o part_v with_o some_o money_n to_o free_v themselves_o from_o the_o insolency_n of_o the_o soldier_n franckendal_n and_o heidelberg_n townes_n well_o provide_v with_o man_n victual_n and_o fortification_n be_v the_o only_a two_o place_n that_o hold_v out_o against_o the_o king_n for_o though_o they_o be_v at_o this_o time_n set_v upon_o with_o much_o violence_n they_o undaunted_o defend_v themselves_o and_o render_v the_o attempt_n of_o the_o enemy_n vain_a who_o hold_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o lose_v time_n before_o such_o fort_n since_o they_o be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n and_o consequent_o may_v overrun_v whole_a province_n and_o hinder_v the_o new_a recruit_v of_o the_o enemy_n army_n franckendal_n lie_v in_o a_o open_a country_n between_o spier_n and_o worm_n surround_v with_o gallant_a bulwark_n ditch_n and_o rampire_n it_o be_v ancient_o the_o chief_a strength_n the_o elector_n palatine_n have_v but_o since_o the_o overthrow_n in_o bohemia_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o austrian_n heidelberg_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o nâ—cker_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o two_o mountain_n upon_o which_o the_o palace_n and_o castle_n stand_v and_o here_o the_o count_n palatine_n have_v wont_a to_o keep_v his_o residence_n before_o the_o emperor_n bereave_v he_o of_o his_o state_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o swedish_n force_v meet_v with_o less_o opposition_n do_v overrun_v the_o country_n that_o lie_v upon_o the_o rhen_n and_o franconia_n popenheime_n have_v draw_v out_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o garrison_n from_o the_o place_n upon_o the_o wess_a and_o out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o brounswyck_n they_o be_v know_v to_o be_v little_o available_a to_o the_o preservation_n of_o those_o place_n weak_a in_o situation_n and_o fortification_n and_o have_v gather_v together_o a_o body_n of_o man_n to_o about_o 10000_o soldier_n he_o recover_v barleben_n upon_o the_o elb_n which_o make_v no_o great_a resistance_n from_o thence_o he_o pass_v towards_o magdeburg_n to_o relieve_v the_o besiege_a for_o be_v beleaguer_v by_o bannier_n they_o be_v reduce_v to_o some_o necessity_n and_o herein_o his_o success_n be_v good_a for_o bannier_n understand_v his_o approach_n and_o think_v the_o romanist_n army_n to_o be_v much_o great_a than_o he_o withdraw_v himself_o aside_o to_o kalbe_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o elb._n here_o he_o take_v up_o his_o quarter_n in_o a_o advantageous_a seat_n shun_v to_o fight_v for_o the_o king_n have_v give_v general_a direction_n to_o all_o his_o commander_n who_o be_v disjoin_v from_o the_o army_n that_o himself_o lead_v that_o without_o great_a advantage_n and_o certainty_n of_o victory_n they_o shall_v shun_v come_v to_o a_o general_a conflict_n he_o temporize_v betake_v himself_o only_o to_o such_o enterprise_n as_o agree_v with_o the_o king_n instruction_n who_o end_n be_v to_o keep_v the_o imperialist_n force_v sever_v in_o sundry_a place_n that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o more_o freedom_n to_o make_v his_o desire_a conquest_n and_o to_o beat_v the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n which_o when_o he_o shall_v have_v do_v the_o member_n thereof_o will_v be_v of_o no_o use_n pappenheim_n have_v thus_o raise_v the_o siege_n though_o he_o fail_v in_o some_o intention_n he_o have_v of_o fall_v upon_o the_o swede_n quarter_n who_o have_v withdraw_v themselves_o further_o off_o enter_v magdeburg_n and_o straightway_o send_v his_o vanguard_n towards_o gomeren_n a_o place_n belong_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n thereof_o upon_o the_o confine_n of_o saxony_n but_o he_o begin_v no_o soon_o to_o march_v than_o he_o be_v advertise_v that_o george_n duke_n of_o lunenburg_n a_o protestant_a prince_n and_o who_o adhere_v to_o the_o swede_n be_v draw_v near_o to_o wolfenbuttell_n a_o place_n of_o great_a moment_n which_o make_v he_o think_v it_o requisite_a to_o turn_v his_o march_n thitherward_o for_o this_o town_n stand_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o brounswyck_n and_o be_v strong_o seat_v upon_o the_o river_n alre_a be_v likewise_o the_o place_n of_o refuge_n for_o the_o imperialist_n and_o the_o arsenal_n of_o their_o army_n by_o mean_n whereof_o their_o force_n in_o those_o part_n do_v whole_o subsist_v if_o it_o shall_v have_v fall_v into_o the_o swede_n power_n either_o by_o hold_v intelligence_n or_o otherwise_o it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o protestant_n force_n and_o a_o very_a great_a blow_n unto_o the_o roman_a catholic_n he_o therefore_o draw_v out_o the_o garrison_n from_o magdeburg_n and_o know_v it_o will_v be_v a_o difficult_a matter_n to_o maintain_v it_o he_o slight_v it_o break_v down_o the_o wall_n in_o sundry_a part_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v not_o be_v of_o service_n to_o the_o swede_n he_o advance_v towards_o sechenser_n and_o wolfenbuttell_n about_o the_o end_n of_o january_n bannier_n have_v news_n hereof_o january_n who_o be_v certify_v of_o truth_n that_o the_o imperialist_n be_v depart_v return_v sudden_o to_o magdeburg_n where_o he_o leave_v good_a order_n for_o the_o repair_n it_o judge_v it_o a_o place_n of_o no_o small_a importance_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o swethland_n he_o from_o thence_o march_v after_o pappenheime_n and_o win_v steimbruck_n intend_v thereby_o to_o straighten_v the_o enemy_n army_n for_o this_o be_v a_o pass_n of_o some_o importance_n upon_o the_o river_n obroe_fw-mi and_o very_o commodious_a for_o the_o imperialist_n the_o swede_n might_n here_o have_v fight_v with_o much_o advantage_n against_o their_o enemy_n but_o pappenheime_n do_v so_o gallant_o acquit_v himself_o as_o though_o he_o be_v beset_v on_o both_o side_n by_o the_o 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disobedient_a to_o the_o imperialist_n and_o the_o riches_n thereof_o provoke_v the_o soldier_n to_o think_v upon_o revenge_n they_o therefore_o hope_v in_o some_o sort_n to_o allay_v the_o ill_n will_v the_o austrian_n may_v bear_v they_o by_o send_v to_o colloque_n with_o walesteine_n acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v the_o emperor_n general_n and_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o reason_n which_o move_v they_o to_o declare_v themselves_o friend_n to_o the_o swede_n those_o four_o commissioner_n who_o come_v to_o pilsen_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n may._n to_o congratulate_v the_o say_a general_n but_o they_o meet_v with_o so_o strange_a a_o entertainment_n as_o well_o show_v how_o capricious_a the_o giver_n thereof_o be_v for_o at_o their_o arrival_n walesteine_n give_v order_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v meet_v in_o great_a pomp_n as_o ambassador_n of_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o germany_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v discharge_v at_o the_o public_a cost_n and_o receive_v with_o such_o honour_n as_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v use_v at_o public_a magnificency_n he_o afterward_o put_v off_o their_o audience_n for_o six_o day_n and_o at_o last_o when_o they_o come_v before_o he_o with_o their_o letter_n of_o credence_n which_o they_o present_v he_o withal_o thereby_o expound_v their_o embassy_n he_o welcom_v they_o in_o all_o honourable_a manner_n and_o receive_v they_o with_o much_o appear_a courtesy_n receive_v the_o letter_n from_o their_o hand_n which_o before_o he_o have_v read_v throughout_o he_o answer_v he_o be_v very_o well_o inform_v of_o their_o embassy_n that_o he_o will_v come_v himself_o in_o person_n to_o give_v they_o his_o answer_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v then_o know_v whither_o the_o effect_n be_v answerable_a to_o the_o handsome_a expression_n of_o their_o letter_n and_o so_o without_o more_o compliment_n dismiss_v they_o whereat_o the_o commissioner_n be_v much_o perplex_v much_o make_v on_o by_o all_o and_o better_o attend_v then_o before_o return_v home_o the_o novelty_n hereof_o be_v know_v in_o the_o camp_n and_o in_o the_o court_n pass_v not_o without_o some_o curious_a discussion_n some_o thought_n that_o walesteine_n have_v do_v a_o memorable_a act_n and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v better_o they_o say_v such_o be_v not_o to_o be_v pardon_v who_o drive_v thereunto_o by_o fear_n beg_v it_o but_o that_o they_o deserve_v punishment_n who_o have_v forsake_v their_o former_o swear_a allegiance_n and_o that_o chastisement_n be_v the_o true_a lookingglass_n for_o wicked_a man_n from_o thence_o he_o dispatch_v away_o colonel_n spor_fw-la a_o confident_a friend_n of_o harnem_n and_o make_v 50000_o dollar_n be_v deliver_v out_o unto_o he_o and_o other_o regality_n thereby_o to_o dazzle_v the_o eye_n of_o such_o difficulty_n as_o he_o shall_v meet_v withal_o and_o to_o reassume_a the_o new_a treaty_n of_o this_o accommodation_n
guard_n keep_v by_o the_o say_a colonel_n soldier_n a_o corporal_n cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o he_o and_o find_v he_o have_v somewhat_o underneath_o his_o cassock_n which_o raise_v it_o up_o ask_v he_o whether_o he_o go_v and_o what_o it_o be_v he_o have_v under_o his_o cassock_n the_o other_o reply_v it_o be_v bread_n &_o that_o he_o be_v go_v for_o victual_n whereat_o the_o corporal_n desire_v to_o have_v part_n thereof_o find_v it_o to_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o plate_n so_o as_o he_o stop_v he_o upon_o suspicion_n the_o sutler_n be_v hereupon_o dismay_v believe_v that_o this_o have_v not_o befall_v he_o only_o for_o the_o plate_n sake_n but_o for_o his_o have_a intelligence_n with_o the_o king_n present_o confess_v all_o and_o peach_v his_o companion_n who_o be_v take_v and_o on_o the_o very_a day_n the_o king_n come_v to_o charge_v the_o imperialist_n quarter_n he_o and_o his_o fellow_n colleague_n be_v break_v upon_o a_o wheel_n such_o event_n use_v often_o to_o befâ—ll_a traitor_n who_o for_o money_n sell_v themselves_o to_o death_n and_o to_o eternal_a infamy_n the_o king_n go_v straight_o on_o to_o charge_n aldringer_n trench_n who_o be_v aware_a thereof_o and_o expect_v his_o come_n beat_v he_o back_o brave_o with_o no_o little_a slaughter_n of_o the_o swede_n so_o as_o see_v he_o be_v not_o here_o able_a to_o execute_v his_o intent_n he_o wheel_v about_o and_o fall_v upon_o those_o trench_n that_o be_v guard_v by_o the_o bavarian_n by_o who_o be_v likewise_o repulse_v he_o resolve_v to_o plant_v some_o cannon_n upon_o a_o hill_n near_o a_o little_a wood_n hope_v by_o his_o frequent_a shot_n to_o make_v the_o enemy_n dislodge_v and_o bring_v they_o into_o the_o field_n where_o he_o may_v fight_v with_o they_o upon_o great_a advantage_n â—e_n begin_v then_o to_o play_v so_o furious_o with_o his_o cannon_n upon_o the_o imperialist_n quarter_n as_o that_o in_o less_o than_o six_o hour_n he_o have_v make_v above_o 400_o shot_n at_o they_o walesteine_n perceive_v how_o the_o swedish_n cannon_n molest_v some_o of_o his_o quarter_n command_v that_o all_o the_o soldier_n shall_v keep_v themselves_o under_o the_o trench_n and_o that_o all_o the_o boy_n woman_n and_o other_o useless_a people_n shall_v withdraw_v themselves_o into_o a_o hallow_v dell_n which_o lie_v between_o gallasse_n his_o quarter_n and_o aldringer_n whereby_o he_o remedy_v the_o mischief_n he_o may_v have_v receive_v for_o all_o the_o shot_n fly_v over_o they_o do_v they_o no_o harm_n the_o king_n see_v how_o little_a good_a his_o cannon_n do_v remove_v from_o thence_o and_o think_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o rise_n of_o another_o hill_n which_o more_o command_v the_o enemy_n quarter_n but_o this_o be_v foresee_v by_o gallasse_n who_o speedy_o bring_v two_o regiment_n of_o foot_n thither_o and_o there_o entrench_v they_o the_o king_n give_v over_o the_o enterprise_n and_o retire_v to_o his_o former_a station_n in_o a_o wood_n hard_a by_o where_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o caesarian_n who_o encourage_v by_o walesteine_n fight_v courageous_o a_o fair_a skirmish_n be_v begin_v on_o both_o side_n 4._o which_o continue_v from_o friday_n night_n the_o 4_o of_o september_n till_o about_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o next_o sunday-morning_n great_a be_v the_o loss_n of_o both_o side_n but_o without_o comparison_n much_o great_a on_o the_o swede_n for_o beside_o many_o brave_a commander_n and_o gentleman_n of_o worth_n they_o lose_v about_o a_o thousand_o soldier_n there_o be_v slay_v of_o the_o imperialist_n about_o 400_o among_o which_o colonel_n don_n maria_n caraffa_n a_o neopolitan_a and_o colonel_n fucari_n both_o army_n show_v singular_a valour_n in_o their_o behaviour_n the_o king_n walesteine_n and_o all_o the_o commander_n keep_v still_o amid_o the_o hail_n of_o musket-shot_a to_o give_v fit_v direction_n this_o bloody_a skirmish_n make_v the_o king_n know_v to_o his_o cost_n that_o many_o time_n event_n suit_n not_o with_o expectation_n for_o beside_o the_o loss_n he_o suffer_v here_o he_o foresee_v a_o great_a danger_n threaten_v by_o famine_n victual_n and_o forage_v for_o horse_n grow_v every_o day_n more_o scarce_o so_o as_o on_o the_o 15_o of_o september_n he_o hold_v a_o long_a consultation_n with_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o commander_n 15._o wherein_o be_v discuss_v how_o they_o may_v be_v go_v from_o nurenberg_n but_o so_o as_o the_o citizen_n thereof_o may_v not_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o romanist_n it_o be_v evident_o see_v that_o any_o long_o stay_v there_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o soldier_n who_o be_v not_o therewithal_o content_v but_o beginning_n to_o waver_v on_o all_o side_n say_v these_o be_v not_o the_o effect_n the_o king_n have_v promise_v they_o to_o lie_v and_o moulder_v away_o before_o a_o town_n and_o do_v no_o good_a they_o see_v that_o the_o remainder_n of_o victual_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o citizen_n be_v consume_v by_o the_o swedish_n army_n the_o swede_n and_o citizen_n will_v both_o of_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o great_a straits_n and_o nurenberg_n be_v full_a of_o people_n will_v be_v for_o want_v of_o victual_n in_o great_a danger_n of_o fall_v into_o walesteine_n power_n who_o have_v cunning_o sow_v sedition_n among_o some_o of_o the_o citizen_n he_o for_o this_o and_o other_o reason_n resolve_v to_o be_v go_v and_o have_v very_o well_o satisfy_v the_o senate_n of_o the_o city_n with_o the_o necessity_n of_o his_o depart_n renew_v his_o friendship_n with_o they_o and_o take_v a_o friendly_a farewell_n of_o all_o the_o people_n who_o fill_v the_o air_n with_o their_o wish_a god_n to_o bless_v he_o and_o good_a fortune_n to_o follow_v he_o leave_v with_o they_o 2000_o foot_n for_o their_o better_a strength_n he_o march_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n which_o consist_v of_o 26000_o fight_a man_n towards_o bamberg_n to_o refresh_v his_o man_n weary_v with_o continual_a duty_n walesteine_v who_o know_v likewise_o he_o can_v tarry_v no_o long_o there_o his_o victual_n and_o forage_v be_v well-nigh_o exhaust_v and_o fear_v lest_o while_o he_o shall_v find_v it_o a_o hard_a business_n to_o take_v nurenberg_n the_o king_n may_v easy_o advance_v to_o some_o new_a design_n and_o that_o his_o force_n be_v weaken_v by_o lie_v before_o that_o town_n he_o shall_v be_v the_o worse_a able_a to_o keep_v afterward_o in_o the_o field_n he_o likewise_o raise_v his_o camp_n and_o march_v towards_o sindetspacke_n not_o far_o from_o nurenberg_n where_o he_o hault_v and_o muster_v his_o man_n who_o appear_v to_o be_v 36000_o soldier_n he_o leave_v gallasse_n in_o the_o rear_n with_o direction_n to_o fire_v all_o the_o village_n of_o those_o part_n which_o he_o do_v and_o that_o then_o he_o shall_v go_v towards_o misuia_n to_o drive_v the_o saxon_a force_n thence_o while_o he_o himself_o go_v to_o bamberg_n a_o city_n in_o franconia_n upon_o the_o main_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n thereof_o who_o have_v there_o the_o power_n of_o civil_a juridiction_n and_o stay_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n in_o some_o near_a neighbour_a village_n for_o his_o end_n be_v only_o to_o entertain_v the_o king_n and_o not_o to_o put_v himself_o upon_o the_o danger_n and_o uncertainty_n of_o a_o battle_n while_o gallasse_n and_o holke_n go_v into_o saxony_n with_o 10000_o soldier_n may_v ruinate_v the_o country_n and_o force_v the_o elector_n thereof_o to_o come_v to_o a_o accommodation_n when_o he_o shall_v see_v himself_o not_o succour_v by_o the_o swede_n who_o will_v have_v work_n enough_o find_v they_o by_o walesteine_v force_n he_o afterward_o send_v the_o marquesse_n grana_n a_o italian_a with_o 4000_o foot_n and_o 1500_o horse_n all_o command_a man_n to_o invade_v the_o marquessat_n of_o brait_a a_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o same_o province_n not_o far_o from_o the_o diocese_n of_o nurenberg_n which_o the_o marquesse_n grana_n do_v with_o good_a success_n and_o little_a trouble_n brait_n not_o be_v in_o condition_n to_o withstand_v a_o good_a body_n of_o choice_a man_n want_v rampire_n man_n and_o munition_n for_o their_o defence_n but_o horn_n proceed_n in_o bavaria_n whereinto_o he_o be_v enter_v with_o eight_o thousand_o foot_n and_o four_o thousand_o horse_n occasion_v fearful_a confusion_n in_o those_o who_o be_v accustom_v to_o the_o security_n of_o peace_n and_o therefore_o the_o assistance_n of_o their_o prince_n force_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v necessary_a it_o behove_v the_o elector_n to_o part_v from_o walesteine_n and_o with_o his_o man_n and_o those_o of_o aldringer_n amount_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 14000_o soldier_n to_o return_v into_o bavaria_n towards_o raim_n a_o place_n environ_v with_o strong_a wall_n after_o the_o ancient_a mode_n in_o a_o considerable_a situation_n upon_o the_o leech_n lie_v between_o dunawert_n and_o augspurg_n which_o be_v the_o passage_n
prepare_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n that_o they_o may_v succour_v their_o compagnions_n when_o hear_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o last_o get_v victory_n whilst_o the_o trumpet_n with_o their_o sourdets_n sound_v to_o horse_n they_o be_v again_o comfort_v every_o man_n countenance_n be_v cheer_v the_o cannon_n play_v for_o joy_n and_o bowl_n of_o wine_n go_v off_o apace_o the_o french_a perceive_v more_o clear_o the_o duke_n of_o lorayne_n evil_a intention_n by_o his_o continue_a intelligence_n with_o the_o austrian_n his_o hostile_a proceed_n against_o the_o colleague_n his_o despise_v the_o king_n admonition_n his_o violate_v of_o his_o promise_n make_v the_o year_n before_o unto_o his_o majesty_n under_o his_o hand_n his_o complot_v with_o the_o enemy_n of_o france_n in_o business_n much_o prejudicial_a to_o that_o crown_n and_o discover_v more_o particular_o how_o the_o marriage_n be_v conclude_v between_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o princess_n margueret_fw-la the_o duke_n sister_n contrary_a to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o that_o kingdom_n which_o inhibit_v prince_n of_o the_o blood_n to_o marry_v without_o the_o crown_n consent_n and_o think_v now_o that_o they_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o resent_v the_o duke_n action_n which_o be_v altother_n contrary_a to_o his_o promise_n and_o find_v moreover_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n be_v march_v from_o milan_n with_o a_o army_n thitherward_o with_o intention_n when_o he_o shall_v have_v relieve_v brisach_n to_o come_v first_o into_o the_o strong_a hold_v of_o that_o state_n and_o by_o assist_v of_o flanders_n burgundy_n and_o germany_n to_o reduce_v the_o french_a affair_n into_o a_o great_a straight_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n with_o 20000_o soldier_n without_o any_o further_a delay_n throw_v himself_o on_o the_o 20_o of_o august_n into_o the_o midst_n of_o that_o dukedom_n 20._o and_o without_o any_o contestation_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o field_n and_o of_o all_o the_o neighbour_a town_n whereupon_o the_o duke_n astonish_v at_o this_o news_n know_v himself_o not_o able_a to_o contest_v with_o the_o force_n of_o so_o great_a a_o king_n and_o foreseeing_a moreover_o the_o ruin_n of_o his_o state_n if_o be_v obstinate_a to_o keep_v in_o nancy_n he_o shall_v quit_v the_o campania_n he_o resolve_v by_o the_o joint_a counsel_n of_o his_o subject_n since_o he_o can_v not_o contend_v with_o so_o great_a force_n to_o embrace_v such_o course_n as_o might_n rather_o tend_v to_o appease_v the_o king_n then_o to_o irritate_fw-la he_o yet_o more_o he_o therefore_o recommend_v the_o care_n of_o that_o place_n to_o the_o cardinal_n nicola_n francisco_n his_o brother_n and_o he_o himself_o together_o with_o his_o wife_n and_o sister_n in_o law_n withdraw_v himself_o to_o remiremont_n towards_o the_o confine_n of_o burgundy_n and_o for_o that_o his_o majesty_n of_o france_n be_v chief_o incense_v that_o his_o brother_n shall_v marry_v with_o the_o duke_n sister_n and_o the_o duke_n know_v that_o if_o the_o princess_n marguerit_fw-la shall_v fall_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n before_o the_o marriage_n shall_v be_v consummate_v he_o will_v break_v the_o match_n he_o resolve_v to_o send_v she_o disguise_v in_o page_n apparel_n attend_v upon_o by_o three_o of_o his_o most_o intimate_a friend_n to_o her_o husband_n into_o flanders_n which_o ensue_v without_o any_o interruption_n he_o afterward_o send_v the_o cardinal_n towards_o the_o king_n 19_o who_o on_o the_o 19_o of_o august_n meet_v the_o king_n at_o ponte_n monson_n by_o who_o he_o be_v gracious_o receive_v the_o cardinal_n humble_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o pardon_v any_o thing_n that_o his_o brother_n have_v do_v amiss_o or_o wherein_o that_o state_n be_v concern_v which_o be_v rather_o ready_a to_o put_v itself_o under_o his_o princely_a protection_n then_o to_o provoke_v his_o anger_n the_o king_n give_v gracious_a ear_n to_o what_o the_o cardinal_n say_v and_o reply_v how_o that_o the_o duke_n without_o any_o occasion_n have_v give_v himself_o over_o to_o very_o evil_a council_n that_o he_o have_v so_o oft_o break_v promise_n with_o he_o as_o he_o can_v not_o now_o any_o long_o trust_v he_o that_o therefore_o his_o firm_a intention_n be_v to_o secure_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o duke_n fort_n and_o strong_a hold_n during_o the_o present_a commotion_n in_o germany_n and_o that_o he_o will_v have_v the_o princess_n marguerit_fw-la in_o his_o custody_n and_o that_o when_o these_o thing_n shall_v be_v willing_o yield_v unto_o by_o the_o duke_n he_o shall_v then_o taste_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o clemency_n the_o cardinal_n have_v by_o these_o mannerly_a excuse_n moderate_v the_o king_n anger_n and_o save_v himself_o from_o apparent_a danger_n be_v not_o notwithstanding_o herewithal_o satisfy_v as_o indeed_o it_o make_v but_o little_a for_o he_o for_o the_o king_n see_v well_o enough_o that_o all_o this_o be_v but_o cunning_a to_o defer_v the_o time_n till_o the_o spanish_a force_n shall_v be_v arrive_v wherefore_o the_o cardinal_n see_v himself_o environ_v on_o all_o side_n by_o the_o french_a have_v no_o succour_n nigh_o and_o find_v the_o spanish_a promise_n not_o likely_a to_o take_v effect_n agree_v to_o surrender_v up_o unto_o his_o majesty_n the_o new_a city_n of_o nancy_n to_o discard_v forthwith_o such_o people_n as_o be_v there_o in_o pay_n to_o endeavour_v that_o the_o princess_n marguerit_fw-la shall_v be_v put_v into_o his_o majesty_n hand_n and_o total_o to_o relinquish_v the_o austrian_a union_n but_o the_o duke_n be_v after_o this_o agreement_n go_v from_o remiremâ—nt_n to_o bisansor_n and_o cause_v no_o small_a jealousy_n in_o the_o french_a by_o the_o slow_a disband_n of_o his_o force_n as_o also_o that_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o he_o will_v forgo_v his_o addiction_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n be_v to_o boot_v with_o this_o much_o more_o offend_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o princess_n marguerit_v escape_v he_o cause_v his_o army_n to_o advance_v in_o sight_n of_o nancy_n and_o send_v his_o complaint_n interlace_v with_o threat_n to_o the_o duke_n who_o think_v he_o be_v able_a by_o dissemble_v the_o machination_n of_o his_o desire_n to_o free_v the_o king_n from_o his_o suspicion_n and_o be_v embolden_v by_o the_o cardinal_n richeleius_fw-la invitation_n to_o who_o the_o king_n have_v entrust_v the_o government_n of_o all_o these_o affair_n &_o who_o then_o be_v at_o charnes_n upon_o the_o mosell_n he_o resolve_v though_o not_o so_o advise_v by_o his_o councillor_n to_o go_v in_o person_n and_o speak_v with_o he_o that_o so_o he_o may_v excuse_v himself_o and_o by_o humble_v himself_o procure_v the_o safety_n of_o his_o state_n since_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o maintain_v it_o by_o force_n or_o by_o aid_n from_o spain_n but_o the_o french_a who_o be_v little_o advantage_v by_o their_o have_v the_o new_a city_n of_o nancy_n whilst_o they_o want_v the_o old_a the_o new_a city_n be_v so_o situate_v as_o it_o be_v command_v by_o the_o other_o they_o resolve_v to_o secure_v themselves_o of_o the_o old_a city_n likewise_o without_o the_o which_o they_o can_v not_o maintain_v themselves_o in_o the_o new_a one_o the_o cardinal_n after_o have_v reproach_v the_o duke_n for_o his_o sinister_a comportment_n total_o averse_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o good_a state-government_n he_o in_o the_o king_n name_n demand_v of_o he_o the_o old_a city_n express_v a_o intention_n that_o when_o the_o duke_n shall_v make_v good_a his_o promise_n the_o king_n will_v courteous_o restore_v all_o unto_o he_o who_o aim_n be_v not_o to_o take_v what_o belong_v to_o another_o but_o only_o to_o secure_v himself_o of_o such_o a_o one_o loyalty_n who_o by_o fail_v therein_o may_v prejudice_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n the_o duke_n who_o very_o well_o know_v how_o hard_o a_o matter_n it_o be_v to_o get_v strong_a hold_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o powerful_a man_n when_o they_o be_v once_o possess_v of_o they_o be_v not_o well_o please_v with_o this_o proposition_n but_o be_v much_o vex_v and_o trouble_v thereat_o endeavour_v by_o reason_n palliate_v with_o promise_n and_o other_o proffer_n to_o be_v therein_o excuse_v but_o the_o cardinal_n reply_v that_o his_o instruction_n be_v to_o secure_v himself_o likewise_o of_o the_o old_a town_n which_o by_o all_o mean_v he_o must_v have_v and_o threaten_v the_o duke_n with_o some_o sinister_a success_n if_o he_o will_v not_o willing_o surrender_v it_o the_o duke_n much_o confuse_v and_o be_v on_o all_o side_n environ_v by_o the_o french_a force_n know_v that_o he_o can_v not_o evade_v the_o blow_n â—_o likewise_o apprehend_v danger_n of_o his_o own_o life_n sign_v the_o agreement_n &_o cause_v the_o town_n to_o be_v deliver_v up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n officer_n but_o upon_o these_o condition_n that_o neither_o shall_v the_o citizen_n be_v disarm_v nor_o the_o duke_n
horn_n be_v inform_v by_o a_o lieutenant_n of_o crabat_n who_o be_v take_v prisoner_n as_o he_o light_v upon_o the_o swedish_n sentinel_n which_o he_o take_v to_o be_v caesarian_n that_o there_o be_v not_o far_o from_o thence_o 500_o carriage_n of_o ammunition_n for_o the_o austrian_a army_n with_o some_o crabat_n for_o their_o convoy_n he_o present_o get_v on_o horseback_n and_o pursue_v they_o though_o in_o vain_a for_o they_o be_v advertise_v by_o some_o of_o the_o lieutenant_n companion_n get_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o night_n which_o be_v very_o dark_a to_o mulen_n this_o happen_v after_o he_o have_v take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o say_a deputy_n have_v be_v very_o instant_a with_o they_o to_o use_v their_o authority_n with_o the_o canton_n of_o basel_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o assist_v the_o spaniard_n neither_o with_o victual_n nor_o ammunition_n as_o he_o fear_v they_o will_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o oxensterne_n commission_n come_v to_o horn_n and_o waymer_n there_o be_v other_o commission_n send_v to_o those_o who_o be_v before_o brisach_n which_o command_v the_o ringrave_n to_o raise_v his_o force_n from_o the_o siege_n of_o colmar_n and_o to_o join_v with_o colonel_n ransaw_n and_o the_o soldier_n that_o be_v quarter_v in_o alsatia_n to_o the_o end_n all_o of_o they_o together_o make_v up_o the_o body_n of_o a_o army_n and_o strengthen_v by_o the_o garrison_n of_o that_o province_n they_o may_v have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n design_n berchenfeilt_n for_o the_o better_a strengthen_n of_o the_o ringrave_n and_o to_o secure_v the_o town_n in_o alsatia_n go_v over_o the_o bridge_n at_o strasbourg_n &_o march_v likewise_o towards_o colmar_n but_o for_o that_o if_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v come_v to_o brisach_n they_o may_v easy_o by_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o river_n pass_v and_o repass_v over_o the_o bridge_n and_o horn_n fear_v lest_o they_o may_v by_o that_o way_n endeavour_n to_o enter_v into_o wirtenberg_n a_o country_n wherein_o they_o may_v that_o year_n have_v easy_o winter_v he_o encamp_v himself_o about_o horneberg_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o that_o state_n a_o place_n not_o only_o able_a to_o receive_v he_o but_o very_o fit_v to_o molest_v the_o romanist_n army_n whensoever_o they_o shall_v pass_v back_o again_o into_o bavaria_n as_o it_o be_v think_v they_o will_v sudden_o do_v aswell_o to_o hinder_v waymer_n proceed_n as_o also_o that_o so_o many_o people_n can_v not_o subsist_v in_o those_o part_n which_o be_v total_o consume_v and_o for_o that_o the_o most_o part_n garrisonize_v by_o the_o swede_n the_o spaniard_n this_o mean_a while_n advance_v to_o waldshut_n not_o meet_v with_o any_o obstacle_n and_o make_v themselves_o master_v thereof_o as_o also_o of_o sichemghem_n and_o leuffemburg_n all_o which_o yield_v upon_o article_n they_o at_o last_o set_v upon_o rinfelden_n the_o garrison_n whereof_o defend_v themselves_o with_o constancy_n and_o obstinacy_n hope_v to_o be_v quick_o succour_v and_o not_o able_a to_o resist_v a_o gallant_a assault_n which_o the_o spaniard_n make_v they_o be_v all_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n from_o hence_o they_o pass_v to_o basel_n the_o citizen_n whereof_o be_v it_o either_o out_o of_o fear_n or_o for_o their_o own_o interest_n receive_v feria_n courteous_o who_o notwithstanding_o will_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n but_o they_o make_v much_o of_o commissary_n ossa_n of_o count_n john_n serbolone_o and_o col._n jeri_n who_o enter_v thereinto_o have_v what_o they_o can_v desire_v for_o their_o money_n the_o siege_n be_v likewise_o raise_v from_o before_o veling_n by_o the_o wirtenberger_n and_o the_o militia_n in_o roteville_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o colonel_n agafield_n to_o prevent_v the_o insurrection_n of_o the_o romanist_n thereabouts_o which_o they_o may_v endeavour_v be_v embolden_v by_o the_o come_n of_o that_o army_n all_o the_o thought_n and_o design_n of_o the_o other_o imperialist_n aim_v at_o the_o saxon_a army_n they_o bend_v all_o their_o wit_n how_o to_o weaken_v it_o of_o which_o they_o be_v so_o jealous_a the_o great_a preparation_n for_o war_n which_o in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n and_o in_o the_o present_a conjuncture_n can_v be_v be_v make_v in_o bavaria_n to_o save_v themselves_o from_o their_o enemy_n threaten_v force_n which_o lie_v towards_o ratisbone_n and_o in_o alsatia_n the_o counsel_n of_o the_o one_o side_n and_o of_o the_o other_o be_v employ_v in_o measure_v their_o own_o strength_n and_o the_o like_a of_o their_o companion_n and_o in_o plot_v how_o they_o may_v get_v the_o victory_n upon_o the_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o consequency_n which_o depend_v thereupon_o all_o the_o eye_n of_o christendom_n be_v fix_v when_o walesteine_n still_o more_o and_o more_o desirous_a to_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n the_o which_o he_o will_v have_v be_v the_o glad_a of_o for_o that_o without_o it_o he_o can_v not_o easy_o compass_v that_o which_o he_o desire_v to_o do_v to_o the_o new_a spanish_a army_n make_v new_a proffer_n and_o condition_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o necessity_n whereinto_o he_o be_v bring_v and_o whereby_o he_o go_v less_o in_o honour_n for_o they_o be_v so_o large_a as_o that_o his_o reputation_n be_v thereby_o prejudice_v but_o not_o be_v such_o as_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o pretence_n of_o that_o prince_n near_o who_o be_v some_o counsellor_n that_o be_v partial_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o swethland_n and_o very_o ill_o affect_v to_o the_o romanist_n nor_o the_o swedish_n arm_n be_v as_o yet_o so_o great_a as_o that_o they_o need_v a_o moderator_n nor_o yet_o so_o much_o decline_v as_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o shelter_v themselves_o from_o the_o emperor_n indignation_n nor_o yet_o the_o emperor_n be_v willing_a to_o grant_v he_o what_o he_o then_o demand_v in_o honour_n of_o those_o force_n which_o be_v by_o he_o foment_v he_o go_v so_o wary_o to_o work_v as_o neither_o to_o incense_v the_o swede_n nor_o yet_o exasperate_v the_o emperor_n but_o proceed_v with_o each_o of_o they_o so_o as_o he_o conceive_v make_v most_o for_o his_o own_o advantage_n and_o the_o suspension_n of_o arm_n for_o other_o three_o week_n be_v now_o out_o he_o take_v in_o divers_a place_n in_o misnia_n and_o set_v down_o before_o leypzig_n walesteine_n perceive_v that_o the_o saxon_n remove_v their_o force_n from_o slesia_n a_o noble_a province_n he_o follow_v they_o and_o cut_v many_o of_o they_o in_o piece_n and_o see_v it_o be_v not_o now_o time_n to_o set_v in_o order_n other_o man_n affair_n whilst_o his_o own_o be_v in_o hazard_n he_o withdraw_v himself_o along_o the_o elb_n to_o laitmeritz_n from_o whence_o gallasse_n be_v go_v with_o 10000_o soldier_n towards_o dresden_n he_o advance_v once_o more_o to_o braig_n the_o which_o he_o take_v as_o likewise_o many_o other_o place_n former_o hold_v by_o the_o saxon_n not_o for_o that_o his_o mind_n be_v bend_v upon_o such_o acchivement_n for_o they_o be_v of_o no_o great_a importance_n but_o that_o he_o may_v appear_v to_o be_v employ_v in_o these_o part_n and_o to_o shun_v occasion_n of_o go_v to_o the_o succour_n of_o bavaria_n as_o likewise_o by_o fear_n of_o arm_n to_o invite_v the_o elector_n to_o sense_n himself_o by_o peace_n against_o the_o molestation_n of_o war_n from_o thence_o be_v get_v near_o glogaw_n and_o understanding_n that_o harnem_n be_v march_v thitherward_o to_o succour_v it_o and_o disturb_v his_o design_n and_o that_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr tower_n be_v then_o in_o the_o swedish_n camp_n in_o arm_n with_o the_o title_n of_o commissary_n general_n and_o that_o he_o and_o colonel_n tubal_n be_v with_o 5000_o man_n about_o victenaw_n where_o he_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o say_a count_n be_v a_o man_n rather_o fit_a for_o politic_a employment_n then_o manage_v of_o arm_n for_o though_o he_o understand_v military_a affair_n yet_o be_v he_o of_o so_o easy_a a_o disposition_n as_o want_v vivacity_n of_o spirit_n and_o ready_a resolution_n part_n requisite_a in_o a_o perfect_a commander_n his_o adversary_n may_v easy_o by_o their_o cunning_a work_n upon_o the_o sweetness_n of_o his_o mind_n he_o apply_v himself_o to_o this_o enterprise_n think_v to_o set_v upon_o they_o unexpected_o and_o to_o work_v some_o impression_n in_o they_o have_v therefore_o through_o his_o wont_a cunning_n whereby_o he_o miraculous_o govern_v all_o his_o action_n when_o fortune_n favour_v he_o give_v secret_a order_n to_o his_o commander_n that_o they_o shall_v make_v as_o if_o they_o go_v towards_o harnem_fw-la alter_v his_o course_n on_o the_o sudden_a he_o on_o the_o 11_o of_o octob._n fall_v so_o unexpected_o upon_o the_o saxon_a quarter_n that_o he_o be_v upon_o their_o back_n before_o they_o can_v retreat_v in_o safety_n either_o to_o vratislavia_n krossen_n or_o glogaw_n all_o
entertain_v by_o the_o infanta_n and_o be_v furnish_v with_o monies_n and_o all_o thing_n requisite_a they_o go_v to_o reside_v at_o florence_n and_o in_o this_o case_n remain_v the_o begin_v misfortune_n of_o that_o house_n which_o as_o former_o it_o have_v vaunt_a itself_o to_o be_v envy_v for_o its_o happiness_n appear_v now_o to_o be_v prosecute_v by_o fortune_n as_o much_o as_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o and_o by_o this_o vicissitude_n it_o be_v prove_v how_o unstable_a humane_a constancy_n be_v how_o flatter_a hope_n be_v false_a and_o what_o folly_n be_v in_o the_o best_a wit_n the_o chief_a french_a commander_n who_o be_v quarter_v every_o where_o in_o that_o dukedom_n upon_o the_o news_n hereof_o flock_v to_o nancy_n news_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n be_v this_o mean_a while_n draw_v near_o to_o la_fw-fr motta_n to_o force_v the_o garrison_n thereof_o to_o yield_v if_o he_o shall_v not_o obtain_v it_o by_o commission_n from_o the_o duke_n when_o hear_v what_o have_v happen_v he_o delay_v not_o to_o come_v before_o it_o to_o raise_v his_o battery_n 5._o and_o on_o the_o five_o of_o april_n begin_v to_o play_v upon_o the_o town_n wherein_o the_o baron_n d'ische_fw-mi command_v in_o chief_a a_o valiant_a gentleman_n and_o who_o play_v reciprocal_o upon_o the_o french_a show_v he_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o yield_v the_o town_n prince_n thomas_n be_v at_o this_o time_n employ_v in_o the_o government_n of_o cambray_n and_o savoy_n who_o incite_v by_o his_o sprightly_a courage_n think_v that_o his_o martial_a genius_n will_v be_v suffocate_v by_o keep_v quiet_a within_o the_o precinct_n of_o those_o mountain_n whilst_o war_n be_v wage_v in_o all_o part_n else_o and_o remember_v that_o nothing_o do_v more_o prejudice_v a_o lively_a prince_n than_o idleness_n resolve_v to_o betake_v himself_o to_o some_o employment_n wherein_o he_o may_v exercise_v his_o valour_n whereupon_o since_o the_o spaniard_n who_o exceed_o desire_v to_o have_v the_o prince_n of_o italy_n their_o stipendary_n aswell_o to_o draw_v they_o to_o side_n with_o they_o as_o to_o make_v their_o service_n seem_v the_o more_o honourable_a have_v often_o time_n invite_v he_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o place_n of_o his_o late_a brother_n prince_n philoberto_n or_o else_o the_o government_n of_o the_o flanders_n force_n he_o resolve_v at_o last_o to_o accept_v of_o their_o offer_n he_o therefore_o consent_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o that_o employment_n leave_v cambray_n and_o pass_v into_o burgundy_n go_v from_o thence_o to_o brussels_n have_v send_v his_o wife_n the_o princess_n of_o corigniano_n together_o with_o his_o child_n to_o milan_n this_o prince_n sudden_a departure_n afford_v matter_n of_o discourse_n to_o the_o curiosity_n of_o our_o news-monger_n some_o will_v have_v it_o that_o he_o have_v thus_o secret_o absent_v himself_o out_o of_o some_o private_a distaste_n he_o have_v take_v at_o the_o duke_n his_o brother_n other_o think_v he_o thuâ—_n endeavour_v to_o better_a his_o condition_n invite_v thereunto_o by_o glory_n and_o desire_v to_o change_v the_o government_n of_o savoy_n for_o that_o of_o flanders_n other_o that_o be_v more_o speculative_a will_v not_o stick_v to_o say_v that_o this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o duke_n his_o brother_n who_o be_v think_v by_o many_o that_o though_o he_o outward_o appear_v to_o be_v well_o affect_v to_o the_o french_a yet_o that_o inward_o he_o depend_v upon_o the_o spanish_a party_n so_o as_o they_o think_v this_o his_o departure_n be_v not_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o brother_n but_o covert_o cloak_v lest_o he_o may_v cause_v jealousy_n in_o the_o french_a who_o be_v ready_a open_o to_o declare_v themselves_o against_o the_o spaniard_n the_o austrian_n aswell_o in_o vienna_n as_o in_o all_o other_o place_n be_v this_o mean_a while_n diligent_a in_o provide_v for_o the_o present_a emergency_n and_o more_o particular_o the_o spaniard_n use_v all_o possible_a mean_n to_o provide_v for_o all_o necessary_n for_o the_o field_n and_o they_o employ_v all_o their_o endeavour_n that_o since_o the_o place_n of_o generalissimo_n which_o be_v confer_v upon_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n concern_v they_o in_o reputation_n he_o may_v perform_v some_o notable_a piece_n of_o service_n to_o this_o purpose_n some_o regiment_n command_v by_o colloredo_n be_v make_v to_o advance_v towards_o slesia_n where_o have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n they_o recover_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o olss_o situate_v in_o a_o large_a plain_a between_o the_o other_o &_o the_o bartsch_n begird_v about_o with_o ditch_n &_o wall_n it_o make_v no_o defence_n but_o yield_v upon_o discretion_n and_o the_o garrison_n be_v 500_o soldier_n take_v service_n under_o the_o emperor_n colour_n and_o for_o that_o the_o business_n of_o ratisbon_n be_v that_o which_o most_o trouble_v the_o spaniard_n they_o resolve_v to_o endeavour_v the_o recovery_n thereof_o aswell_o that_o they_o may_v satisfy_v the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n as_o likewise_o to_o honest_a their_o own_o counsel_n for_o they_o know_v the_o name_n of_o this_o city_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o many_o diet_n have_v be_v hold_v therein_o and_o therefore_o the_o take_n of_o it_o will_v sound_v well_o in_o the_o people_n ear_n and_o will_v win_v reputation_n to_o the_o force_n of_o a_o king_n who_o will_v not_o be_v much_o cried-up_a shall_v he_o meet_v with_o misfortune_n at_o the_o first_o entrance_n into_o his_o government_n beside_o they_o think_v the_o enterprise_n will_v not_o be_v very_o difficult_a the_o town_n be_v unprovided_a of_o necessary_n the_o country_n and_o strong_a hold_v round_o about_o it_o possess_v by_o romanist_n and_o it_o not_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o resist_v a_o army_n since_o it_o be_v not_o perfect_o and_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o fortification_n wall_v about_o or_o defend_v nor_o can_v be_v succour_v by_o the_o swede_n without_o evident_a danger_n difficulty_n and_o disadvantage_n all_o requisite_a preparation_n be_v make_v in_o austria_n as_o also_o in_o all_o other_o province_n belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o friend_n to_o effect_v so_o important_a a_o business_n wherein_o so_o much_o of_o reputation_n lay_v and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o it_o seem_v a_o shameful_a thing_n to_o every_o body_n that_o a_o place_n not_o very_o strong_a and_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o romanist_n territory_n shall_v have_v it_o in_o a_o garrison_n of_o such_o as_o be_v of_o a_o repugnant_a belief_n the_o landgrave_n of_o hessen_n who_o be_v with_o his_o army_n as_o this_o time_n about_o hidelshâ—ime_n do_v draw_v near_o unto_o it_o and_o the_o loss_n of_o this_o place_n be_v like_a to_o prove_v a_o great_a blow_n to_o the_o romanist_n the_o elector_n of_o coln_n persuade_v benecawsem_n who_o be_v marshal_n of_o the_o field_n to_o succour_v it_o by_o all_o mean_v possible_a the_o which_o though_o he_o know_v it_o will_v be_v a_o difficult_a matter_n he_o endeavour_v but_o to_o no_o purpose_n for_o he_o be_v beat_v back_o by_o the_o swede_n with_o some_o loss_n in_o his_o rear_n so_o as_o the_o besiege_a see_v themselves_o but_o in_o a_o sad_a condition_n fail_v of_o their_o expect_a succour_n and_o think_v that_o they_o have_v do_v all_o that_o their_o honour_n do_v oblige_v they_o unto_o they_o soon_o after_o deliver_v up_o that_o good_a city_n upon_o honourable_a condition_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o landsgraves_n commander_n march_v forth_o with_o fly_a colour_n drum_n beat_v two_o piece_n of_o cannon_n 1700_o foot_n and_o 350_o horse_n the_o delay_n of_o miminghen_n have_v open_v the_o passage_n of_o swabenland_n and_o secure_v the_o swede_n behind_o on_o that_o part_n but_o horn_n who_o know_v it_o will_v be_v hard_a for_o he_o to_o keep_v in_o that_o country_n if_o he_o shall_v not_o first_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o some_o place_n upon_o the_o lake_n of_o constantz_n and_o lindaw_n be_v a_o place_n not_o to_o be_v then_o endeavour_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o situation_n and_o the_o strength_n thereof_o it_o be_v well_o guard_v and_o much_o value_v by_o the_o austrian_n and_o find_v constantz_n impossible_a to_o be_v take_v he_o think_v upon_o the_o take_n of_o vberlinghen_n which_o though_o there_o be_v divers_a circumstance_n which_o will_v render_v it_o hard_o to_o be_v take_v notwithstanding_o invite_v by_o some_o intelligence_n he_o hold_v with_o some_o of_o the_o protestant_a inhabitant_n and_o comfort_v by_o hope_n which_o make_v man_n careful_a in_o what_o they_o go_v about_o he_o resolve_v to_o try_v his_o fortune_n he_o to_o this_o purpose_n move_v with_o his_o army_n from_o their_o several_a quarter_n and_o march_v thitherward_o come_v with_o 8000_o fight_a man_n and_o 12_o piece_n of_o cannon_n before_o the_o town_n and_o within_o
he_o resolve_v to_o ride_v straight_o towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o picardy_n and_o take_v order_n to_o prevent_v any_o mischief_n which_o may_v ensue_v that_o upon_o the_o day_n appoint_v certain_a troop_n of_o french_a horse_n shall_v be_v upon_o those_o frontier_n he_o go_v out_o of_o brussels_n weight_v upon_o by_o messieurs_fw-fr de_fw-fr pilloran_n de_fw-fr fargis_n de_fw-fr condray_n montpensier_n leave_v monsieur_n de_fw-fr candeboune_n to_o wait_v upon_o the_o duchess_n his_o wife_n which_o candebonne_n be_v afterward_o send_v away_o by_o the_o spaniard_n as_o one_o they_o trust_v not_o in_o and_o final_o he_o arrive_v in_o france_n to_o the_o great_a contentment_n of_o all_o the_o subject_n prince_n minister_n of_o state_n cardinal_n and_o of_o the_o king_n himself_o which_o they_o express_v by_o jubilean_a tear_n and_o all_o outward_a manifestation_n of_o joy_n and_o to_o the_o as_o great_a discontentment_n of_o all_o those_o who_o have_v lay_v their_o foundation_n upon_o these_o division_n the_o spaniard_n who_o if_o all_o be_v true_a that_o be_v say_v be_v not_o very_o well_o please_v hereat_o do_v notwithstanding_o wise_o cover_v their_o inward_a sorrow_n give_v out_o how_o much_o they_o be_v joy_v that_o their_o king_n brethren_n in_o law_n be_v reconcile_v and_o that_o his_o highness_n need_v not_o have_v be_v so_o secret_a in_o his_o departure_n for_o as_o they_o have_v courteous_o receive_v he_o so_o will_v they_o as_o willing_o have_v serve_v he_o and_o attend_v he_o with_o such_o decency_n into_o france_n as_o become_v so_o great_a a_o prince_n the_o infanta_n who_o we_o leave_v after_o the_o battle_n of_o nordlinghen_n in_o the_o spanish_a army_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n go_v by_o ashaffemburg_n a_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o elector_n of_o mentz_n upon_o the_o main_a towards_o cullen_n and_o come_v happy_o into_o the_o country_n of_o lucemburg_n with_o the_o great_a applause_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o king_n of_o hungary_n have_v take_v neilburne_n a_o city_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n seat_v upon_o the_o neccar_n which_o be_v only_o surround_v with_o old_a wall_n soon_o yield_v march_v with_o his_o force_n towards_o the_o ringrave_n who_o keep_v himself_o with_o his_o own_o man_n and_o those_o he_o have_v draw_v out_o of_o garrison_n near_o offemberg_n to_o oppose_v the_o caesarian_n proceed_n in_o those_o part_n not_o be_v strong_a enough_o to_o face_v a_o great_a and_o victorious_a army_n discover_v the_o imperialist_n scout_n and_o have_v skirmish_v with_o they_o he_o retire_v towards_o strasburg_n but_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o caesarian_a horse_n and_o not_o able_a to_o get_v to_o the_o bridge_n over_o the_o rhine_n before_o they_o overtake_v he_o while_o he_o pass_v over_o his_o foot_n it_o behove_v he_o to_o skirmish_v with_o the_o imperialist_n horse_n where_o be_v overbear_v by_o the_o gross_a of_o the_o enemy_n and_o not_o able_a to_o pass_v over_o the_o rhine_n by_o the_o bridge_n which_o be_v barricado_v by_o cart_n and_o foot_n he_o to_o save_v his_o person_n throw_v himself_o into_o the_o river_n and_o by_o swim_v over_o it_o escape_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o leave_v behind_o he_o at_o this_o bout_n near_o 400_o horse_n and_o some_o carriage_n after_o this_o action_n the_o imperialist_n fear_v lest_o they_o may_v necessitate_v the_o swede_n to_o implore_v succour_n from_o france_n and_o to_o join_v themselves_o with_o the_o army_n command_v by_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n who_o be_v fall_v down_o into_o alsatia_n and_o be_v then_o quarter_v about_o lindaw_n they_o keep_v themselves_o within_o there_o quarter_n for_o some_o time_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n not_o endeavour_v any_o new_a business_n at_o which_o the_o swedish_n commander_n do_v not_o a_o little_a wonder_n but_o this_o be_v by_o politician_n interpret_v a_o piece_n of_o cunning_a thus_o to_o afford_v leisure_n to_o the_o swede_n who_o be_v total_o break_v that_o gather_v a_o little_a courage_n they_o may_v not_o give_v way_n to_o the_o demand_v make_v in_o mentz_n by_o the_o french_a agent_n concern_v those_o town_n which_o they_o hold_v upon_o the_o rhine_n and_o thereabouts_o and_o which_o they_o have_v yet_o refuse_v to_o surrender_v but_o the_o elector_n of_o bavaria_n grow_v jealous_a at_o these_o delay_n by_o which_o they_o seem_v rather_o to_o seek_v peace_n with_o the_o protestant_a prince_n then_o pursue_v the_o war_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o austrian_n foresee_v a_o almost_o inevitable_a rupture_n with_o france_n will_v first_o see_v the_o business_n of_o germany_n settle_v that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o free_o afterward_o oppose_v themselves_o to_o the_o french_a force_n the_o which_o be_v to_o be_v endeavour_v before_o they_o shall_v declare_v open_a war_n against_o the_o french_a for_o if_o they_o shall_v fall_v foul_a with_o they_o before_o the_o other_o affair_n be_v settle_v they_o be_v likely_a to_o meet_v with_o great_a difficulty_n than_o otherwise_o for_o inheartned_a by_o hope_n from_o france_n their_o pretension_n will_v be_v the_o lofty_a the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n doubt_v lest_o the_o emperor_n may_v conclude_v this_o peace_n and_o lest_o he_o may_v remit_v the_o count_n palatine_n into_o his_o state_n so_o to_o gain_v the_o friendship_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n which_o it_o much_o import_v he_o to_o have_v he_o endeavour_v therefore_o by_o what_o be_v gather_v from_o understand_a man_n to_o thwart_v this_o and_o make_v john_n de_fw-fr wert_n commander_n of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o catholic_a league_n of_o which_o the_o say_a duke_n as_o have_v be_v former_o say_v be_v generalissimo_n sit_v down_o before_o heydelberg_n the_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o low_a palatinat_n to_o renew_v by_o this_o hostillity_n the_o jealousy_n between_o caesar_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o which_o wert_n do_v and_o take_v the_o town_n and_o short_o after_o the_o castle_n which_o want_v succour_n compound_v the_o loss_n of_o this_o town_n though_o it_o open_v the_o way_n for_o the_o caesarian_n to_o advance_v without_o any_o difficulty_n towards_o franckfort_n and_o mentz_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o please_v to_o the_o imperial_a council_n for_o manheime_n be_v garrizon_v by_o the_o french_a a_o strong_a hold_n upon_o the_o rhine_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o neccar_n former_o possess_v by_o the_o spaniard_n &_o afterward_o slight_v by_o they_o to_o free_v themselves_o of_o the_o expense_n they_o must_v be_v at_o in_o maintain_v a_o strong_a garrison_n there_o which_o now_o they_o need_v not_o and_o have_v build_v a_o bridge_n upon_o boat_n they_o will_v not_o oblige_v they_o to_o pass_v over_o the_o rhine_n and_o declare_v war_n they_o therefore_o keep_v themselves_o within_o their_o quarter_n at_o wirtenberg_n and_o the_o marquisat_n of_o turlach_n not_o endeavour_v any_o other_o enterprise_n attend_v the_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n with_o saxony_n which_o at_o this_o time_n be_v with_o much_o fervenvency_n and_o almost_o a_o assure_a success_n treat_v of_o for_o the_o distaste_n which_o that_o elector_n have_v take_v against_o oxesterne_a for_o the_o little_a respect_n give_v by_o he_o in_o his_o discourse_n to_o the_o elector_n action_n be_v grow_v to_o a_o very_a great_a height_n and_o though_o the_o french_a who_o be_v trouble_v this_o peace_n shall_v be_v conclude_v send_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr grange_n to_o the_o elector_n to_o disturb_v it_o as_o it_o be_v common_o report_v with_o promise_n of_o monies_n arm_n and_o assistance_n yet_o do_v they_o not_o fear_v to_o effect_v it_o for_o the_o elector_n be_v not_o great_o well_o incline_v to_o the_o greatness_n of_o foreign_a protestant_n in_o germany_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v he_o will_v nourish_v the_o war_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o french_a the_o end_n of_o the_o nine_o book_n doctrina_fw-la parit_fw-la virtutem_fw-la 1635._o the_o war_n and_o other_o state-affair_n of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o christendom_n the_o x._o book_n the_o content_n of_o the_o ten_o book_n the_o imperialist_n be_v invite_v to_o the_o surprisal_n of_o filisburg_n by_o the_o frenchman_n neglect_a guard_n many_o consultation_n be_v have_v they_o resolve_v upon_o the_o enterprise_n which_o they_o easy_o obtain_v the_o french_a be_v much_o incense_v at_o this_o surprisal_n and_o make_v great_a military_a provision_n franckfort_n upon_o the_o main_n compound_v with_o the_o emperor_n the_o spaniard_n surprise_v trier_n and_o carry_v the_o elector_n prisoner_n into_o flanders_n auspurg_n and_o other_o city_n bring_v to_o great_a extremity_n close_n in_o with_o the_o peace_n of_o prague_n the_o french_a fall_n unexpected_o upon_o the_o valteline_n and_o without_o any_o dispute_n make_v themselves_o master_v thereof_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n take_v up_o arm_n and_o the_o spaniard_n be_v careful_a to_o preserve_v the_o strong_a hold_n the_o
opinion_n that_o they_o shall_v pass_v by_o all_o the_o fort_n and_o strong_a hold_n and_o sudden_o overrun_v all_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o milan_n possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o most_o advantageous_a passage_n fortify_v themselves_o there_o infest_v the_o country_n continual_o and_o so_o bring_v the_o town_n and_o city_n to_o compound_v for_o the_o country_n be_v well_o people_v full_a of_o nobility_n and_o inhabitant_n that_o live_v commodious_o when_o they_o shall_v see_v their_o ground_n waste_v and_o their_o good_n destroy_v they_o will_v easy_o be_v bring_v rather_o to_o think_v upon_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o own_o estate_n and_o private_a interest_n then_o upon_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n fort_n and_o this_o opinion_n be_v assent_v unto_o by_o many_o as_o know_v to_o be_v the_o likely_a to_o prosper_v but_o this_o resolution_n require_v more_o man_n and_o money_n and_o be_v by_o powerful_a reason_n dissuade_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n not_o ground_v upon_o any_o good_a intention_n to_o the_o french_a but_o upon_o his_o own_o particular_a interest_n with_o the_o which_o it_o do_v not_o well_o agree_v that_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n shall_v fall_v into_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o hand_n the_o enterprise_n of_o valenza_n be_v agree_v upon_o before_o the_o which_o the_o french_a be_v to_o spend_v much_o time_n the_o spaniard_n consequent_o reap_v thereby_o the_o benefit_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o other_o place_n and_o to_o succour_n valenza_n likewise_o and_o the_o french_a lose_v many_o of_o their_o man_n before_o this_o place_n it_o be_v easy_o descry_v they_o will_v be_v able_a to_o effect_v little_a or_o nothing_o it_o be_v hold_v as_o a_o strong_a reason_n of_o state_n that_o the_o frenchman_n further_o progress_n in_o that_o province_n make_v not_o for_o the_o good_a of_o any_o italian_a prince_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o good_a neighbourhood_n which_o they_o find_v who_o confine_v upon_o great_a potentate_n particular_o upon_o such_o who_o desirous_a to_o enlarge_v their_o dominion_n invent_v pretence_n to_o break_v their_o word_n and_o to_o usurp_v what_o belong_v unto_o their_o neighbour_n yet_o this_o counsel_n be_v hold_v by_o wise_a man_n not_o to_o fit_v so_o well_o with_o the_o present_a interest_n of_o the_o state_n of_o italy_n who_o give_v for_o their_o reason_n that_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n be_v a_o new_a carthage_n which_o keep_v all_o its_o neighbour_n in_o continual_a motion_n and_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o spaniard_n a_o powerful_a nation_n ambitious_a of_o glory_n and_o which_o hardly_o ever_o part_n with_o what_o it_o have_v once_o get_v italy_n will_v always_o be_v trouble_v with_o their_o pretension_n that_o the_o french_a be_v on_o the_o contrary_a unquiet_a impatient_a of_o stay_v long_o out_o of_o france_n think_v there_o be_v no_o other_o world_n but_o their_o own_o kingdom_n that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v impossible_a to_o drive_v out_o they_o when_o they_o shall_v have_v drive_v out_o the_o spaniard_n and_o so_o redress_v that_o kingdom_n under_o the_o power_n of_o some_o italian_a prince_n as_o it_o former_o have_v be_v they_o add_v that_o to_o add_v to_o the_o power_n of_o great_a prince_n be_v to_o nurse_v up_o a_o serpent_n in_o one_o bosom_n which_o at_o last_o will_v devour_v the_o nourisher_n for_o great_a potentate_n remember_v not_o their_o neighbour_n good_a turn_n but_o be_v mindful_a how_o they_o may_v commodiat_v themselves_o by_o the_o ruin_n of_o such_o as_o border_v upon_o they_o other_o more_o partial_a to_o the_o french_a reply_v that_o all_o the_o foolish_a french_a be_v dead_a and_o all_o the_o wise_a spaniard_n all_o thing_n requisite_a be_v in_o a_o readiness_n they_o give_v order_n for_o their_o march_n thitherwards_o which_o be_v for_o a_o few_o day_n retard_v for_o their_o be_v some_o who_o think_v it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o undertake_v a_o business_n wherein_o any_o difficulty_n lie_v with_o the_o french_a force_n only_o since_o savoy_n and_o parma_n have_v not_o covenant_v open_o to_o declare_v themselves_o till_o they_o shall_v see_v some_o town_n possess_v by_o the_o french_a and_o though_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n who_o have_v a_o strength_n of_o about_o 4000_o foot_n and_o 800_o horse_n be_v able_a to_o have_v make_v a_o impression_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n by_o which_o the_o spanish_a force_n be_v in_o many_o place_n cut_v short_a the_o work_n will_v consequent_o be_v the_o easy_a for_o the_o french_a yet_o do_v not_o this_o opinion_n prevail_v for_o the_o duke_n not_o dare_v to_o declare_v himself_o open_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o spaniard_n till_o the_o french_a be_v so_o far_o advance_v as_o that_o they_o may_v easy_o succour_v he_o upon_o any_o occasion_n keep_v his_o force_n upon_o his_o own_o ground_n hold_v the_o spaniard_n only_o in_o jealousy_n but_o crequi_n encourage_v by_o the_o hope_n he_o have_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v well-inclined_n towards_o his_o king_n and_o by_o the_o desire_n he_o find_v in_o that_o prince_n to_o break_v with_o spain_n pitch_v his_o camp_n before_o valenza_n raise_v work_n and_o plant_v his_o cannon_n and_o begin_v courageous_o to_o set_v upon_o it_o the_o marquis_n of_o calada_n who_o be_v a_o little_a before_o put_v in_o there_o as_o superintendent_n signior_n francisco_n di_fw-fr cardine_n who_o be_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o town_n and_o captain_n spadino_n a_o worthy_a gentleman_n know_v how_o acceptable_a the_o preservation_n of_o that_o place_n will_v be_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o how_o much_o glory_n they_o shall_v thereby_o gain_v unto_o themselves_o begin_v to_o show_v as_o much_o courage_n and_o industry_n in_o the_o defence_n thereof_o as_o the_o french_a do_v in_o their_o desire_n to_o win_v it_o the_o news_n of_o the_o french_a army_n arrival_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n be_v come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o town_n and_o city_n thereof_o bring_v with_o it_o no_o small_a fear_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o to_o the_o spaniard_n themselves_o for_o those_o place_n want_v man_n sufficient_a for_o their_o defence_n the_o whole_a country_n be_v in_o a_o confusion_n for_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o train_v band_n by_o their_o take_n up_o arm_n be_v rather_o cause_v of_o grief_n &_o lamentation_n to_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n who_o quit_v the_o country_n then_o of_o comfort_n or_o encouragement_n to_o defence_n they_o be_v general_o know_v for_o white-livered_a man_n yet_o amid_o these_o emergency_n be_v not_o the_o cardinal_n albernois_n and_o the_o other_o spanish_a agent_n want_v in_o courage_n but_o according_a to_o their_o innate_a undauntednesse_n begin_v to_o make_v such_o provision_n as_o they_o think_v necessary_a and_o as_o the_o shortness_n of_o time_n will_v permit_v they_o express_v be_v send_v by_o post_n into_o spain_n naples_n and_o germany_n to_o solicit_v the_o amass_n of_o man_n and_o money_n a_o new_a scrutiny_n be_v make_v of_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o state_n and_o out_o of_o every_o hundred_o man_n eight_o of_o the_o able_a be_v choose_v to_o place_n in_o the_o fort_n and_o foreigner_n be_v remove_v from_o thence_o to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o the_o field_n il_fw-fr maestro_n de_fw-fr campo_n roma_n be_v send_v to_o mortara_n a_o town_n between_o pavia_n and_o verculle_n to_o be_v superintendent_n there_o don_n carlo_n colombo_n be_v send_v to_o alessandria_n and_o divers_a other_o man_n of_o worth_a to_o the_o fort_n sandavall_n and_o other_o place_n upon_o the_o confine_n and_o all_o those_o place_n be_v reinforce_v with_o man_n the_o drum_n beat_v up_o every_o where_o and_o provision_n be_v make_v for_o the_o present_a occurrence_n the_o spaniard_n desist_v not_o notwithstanding_o to_o negotiate_v by_o their_o agent_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o republic_n of_o venice_n that_o if_o they_o intend_v not_o to_o succour_v they_o neither_o shall_v they_o assist_v the_o french_a and_o chief_o they_o fear_v lest_o the_o venetian_n shall_v declare_v themselves_o who_o be_v instigate_v by_o mighty_a offer_n from_o the_o french_a to_o appear_v in_o their_o behalf_n and_o to_o bring_v their_o force_n on_o this_o side_n alda_n the_o venetian_n be_v very_o strong_a have_v 8000_o foot_n of_o sundry_a nation_n and_o 2000_o horse_n well_o in_o order_n in_o lombardy_n beyond_o mincio_n under_o the_o command_n of_o luigi_n zorzi_n their_o general_n a_o valiant_a man_n much_o esteem_v and_o fear_v who_o to_o boot_v with_o his_o refine_a judgement_n be_v courageous_a and_o resolute_a in_o his_o warre-resolves_a they_o have_v moreover_o more_o man_n quarter_v in_o crema_fw-la and_o thereabouts_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o michael_n priuli_n a_o son_n not_o unlike_o his_o father_n who_o have_v former_o be_v duke_n of_o venice_n a_o heroic_a prince_n who_o have_v a_o
be_v thus_o recruit_v march_v into_o the_o field_n to_o oppose_v the_o inroad_n of_o the_o swede_n who_o keep_v in_o the_o state_n of_o magdeburg_n do_v much_o infest_v those_o town_n which_o join_v upon_o saxony_n and_o put_v some_o of_o their_o regiment_n to_o flight_n they_o slay_v many_o of_o they_o and_o take_v 7_o ensign_n bannier_n be_v hereof_o advertise_v who_o be_v reinforce_v about_o lunenburg_n with_o 4000_o soldier_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o by_o colonel_n stalans_n from_o prussia_n march_v with_o his_o army_n against_o the_o saxon_n who_o fear_v to_o meet_v with_o desperate_a man_n and_o such_o as_o desire_v to_o join_v battle_n with_o they_o though_o their_o number_n be_v great_a their_o courage_n appear_v to_o be_v less_o for_o they_o face_v about_o and_o retreat_v to_o their_o former_a quarter_n hannaw_fw-mi be_v likewise_o at_o this_o time_n straight_o besiege_v by_o the_o imperialist_n a_o strong_a hold_n fortify_v after_o the_o modern_a fashion_n and_o seat_v upon_o the_o river_n brint_v which_o take_v its_o head_n from_o franconia_n fall_v into_o the_o main_n before_o franckfort_n colonel_n vistum_fw-la do_v herein_o command_v in_o chief_a one_o of_o the_o brave_a commander_n the_o swede_n have_v who_o have_v a_o stout_a garrison_n make_v frequent_a sally_n wherewith_o he_o much_o trouble_v the_o marquis_n of_o grana_n and_o lamboi_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a leader_n of_o the_o caesarian_a camp_n news_n be_v come_v to_o the_o court_n of_o france_n of_o their_o countrymens_n retreat_n from_o before_o valenza_n and_o how_o little_a good_a their_o commander_n have_v yet_o do_v they_o take_v speedy_a advice_n about_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o think_v most_o fit_v to_o continue_v the_o war_n in_o italy_n and_o somewhat_o to_o salve_v their_o loss_n of_o reputation_n it_o be_v therefore_o foresee_v and_o evident_o make_v appear_v by_o the_o wise_a sort_n that_o little_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v for_o in_o that_o province_n while_o they_o be_v not_o real_o and_o effectual_o assist_v by_o other_o potentate_n or_o else_o unless_o the_o king_n himself_o shall_v march_v thither_o in_o person_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n for_o the_o french_a have_v no_o great_a desire_n to_o make_v war_n in_o italy_n which_o they_o call_v their_o grave_n insomuch_o as_o of_o 20000_o foot_n which_o come_v from_o dolpheny_n hardly_o 10000_o come_v into_o piedmont_n of_o which_o whole_a squadron_n flee_v daily_o away_o move_v thereunto_o out_o of_o the_o impatiency_n the_o frenchman_n have_v of_o see_v rome_n venice_n and_o other_o city_n in_o italy_n where_o they_o stay_v lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o such_o trade_n as_o they_o former_o use_v in_o france_n whereby_o the_o french_a company_n be_v so_o much_o lessen_v as_o that_o their_o captain_n not_o dare_v to_o acquaint_v the_o king_n therewithal_o be_v it_o either_o out_o of_o shame_n or_o for_o their_o private_a gain_n by_o the_o receive_n of_o dead_a pay_n excuse_v their_o delay_n by_o invent_a difficulty_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o thus_o to_o set_v upon_o a_o estate_n full_a of_o strong_a hold_n and_o have_v good_a force_n in_o the_o field_n be_v but_o a_o loss_n of_o man_n and_o time_n and_o the_o king_n not_o be_v able_a to_o go_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a interest_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o rather_o as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o other_o lest_o he_o may_v hazard_v that_o reputation_n and_o glory_n which_o with_o the_o universal_a applause_n of_o christendom_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a world_n he_o have_v win_v when_o he_o free_v the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n from_o evident_a spanish_a subjection_n it_o behove_v either_o to_o quit_v the_o enterprise_n or_o else_o to_o endeavour_v to_o conclude_v a_o friendship_n and_o union_n with_o some_o such_o potentate_n as_o may_v be_v able_a to_o set_v upon_o that_o state_n in_o some_o other_o part_n that_o by_o such_o a_o diversion_n the_o way_n may_v be_v open_v to_o their_o desire_a proceed_n this_o counsel_n though_o it_o be_v the_o most_o proper_a and_o that_o which_o at_o their_o first_o take_v up_o arm_n be_v embrace_v yet_o be_v it_o not_o think_v sufficient_o effectual_a for_o those_o who_o clear_o see_v the_o reason_n and_o relation_n of_o state_n argue_v by_o what_o be_v past_a that_o the_o italian_n more_o hate_v the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o french_a then_o of_o the_o spaniard_n they_o be_v natural_o more_o incline_v to_o the_o spaniard_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o sympathize_v in_o language_n and_o gravity_n with_o they_o then_o to_o the_o other_o who_o much_o differ_v from_o they_o both_o in_o custom_n and_o vivacity_n of_o spirit_n yet_o build_v upon_o the_o opinion_n that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v ill_o think_v of_o as_o those_o who_o be_v potent_a in_o italy_n do_v infinite_o desire_v to_o enlarge_v the_o bound_n of_o their_o monarchy_n that_o they_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o so_o much_o ruin_n in_o italy_n as_o be_v witness_v by_o the_o fresh_a memory_n of_o mantua_n and_o lombardy_n they_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o particular_a hatred_n be_v able_a in_o some_o sort_n to_o obfuscat_n that_o wisdom_n through_o which_o prince_n regard_v not_o the_o memory_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v past_a that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o intent_n to_o the_o present_a interest_n of_o their_o state_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v in_o this_o interim_n not_o well_o satisfy_v with_o those_o chief_a agent_n who_o have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o french_a force_n in_o italy_n who_o give_v little_a appearance_n of_o concur_v in_o advice_n with_o his_o highness_n keep_v their_o man_n quarter_v in_o montferrat_n when_o both_o time_n and_o occasion_n require_v they_o shall_v have_v be_v employ_v about_o the_o common_a interest_n before_o such_o time_n as_o further_a force_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n as_o be_v expect_v from_o spain_n naples_n germany_n and_o elsewhere_o and_o whereof_o some_o dutch_a troop_n do_v already_o appear_v who_o be_v receive_v upon_o the_o confine_n by_o signior_n alexander_n visconti_n send_v thither_o to_o that_o purpose_n from_o milan_n the_o duke_n foresee_v that_o through_o the_o commander_n negligence_n who_o mind_v nothing_o but_o their_o own_o profit_n the_o war_n be_v at_o last_o to_o fall_v whole_o upon_o his_o country_n which_o lie_v open_a for_o the_o spanish_a invasion_n but_o he_o be_v also_o comfort_v by_o hope_n of_o receive_v fresh_a aid_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o that_o he_o himself_o shall_v have_v the_o chief_a command_n of_o the_o war_n a_o business_n which_o if_o it_o have_v succeed_v as_o it_o be_v wise_o advise_v the_o french_a may_v have_v hope_v for_o better_a success_n than_o they_o hitherto_o have_v for_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v a_o sprightly_a prince_n and_o of_o high_a thought_n will_v have_v carry_v on_o the_o war_n with_o courage_n and_o ingenuity_n and_o be_v sufficient_o ill_o mind_v towards_o the_o spaniard_n will_v not_o have_v let_v slip_v such_o occasion_n as_o shall_v have_v opportune_o present_v themselves_o keep_v his_o company_n complete_a and_o behave_v himself_o like_o a_o generous_a commander_n and_o when_o the_o milaness_n shall_v have_v see_v such_o a_o prince_n in_o the_o field_n who_o can_v tell_v but_o that_o believe_v he_o may_v prove_v another_o lodowick_n they_o will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o faithful_a unto_o the_o spaniard_n as_o now_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v for_o fear_v of_o fall_v in_o subjection_n to_o the_o french_a and_o this_o be_v think_v by_o witty_a man_n the_o best_a course_n the_o french_a can_v have_v take_v for_o when_o they_o shall_v have_v appear_v not_o to_o have_v be_v any_o way_n interest_v themselves_o and_o that_o their_o only_a end_n have_v be_v to_o have_v drive_v out_o the_o spaniard_n and_o to_o have_v reduce_v that_o dukedom_n under_o the_o sceptre_n of_o a_o italian_a prince_n those_o who_o be_v subject_n unto_o spain_n will_v have_v be_v glad_a thereof_o so_o to_o have_v be_v ease_v from_o the_o government_n of_o stranger_n and_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o italy_n hope_v to_o better_v their_o condition_n by_o expel_v the_o spaniard_n and_o particular_o by_o their_o divide_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n among_o they_o they_o will_v have_v hearty_o foment_v the_o work_n but_o stranger_n be_v to_o be_v exchange_v for_o stranger_n and_o a_o unite_a power_n as_o be_v then_o that_o of_o france_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v near_o they_o it_o be_v better_o for_o they_o to_o continue_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n in_o the_o spaniard_n hand_n who_o territory_n be_v far_o off_o and_o disjoin_v for_o to_o compose_v a_o army_n fit_a to_o defend_v on_o one_o part_n and_o to_o offend_v the_o state_n on_o another_o much_o money_n and_o time_n will_v be_v require_v and_o the_o
spaniard_n therefore_o they_o more_o than_o ever_o renew_v their_o hostility_n in_o the_o state_n of_o piacenza_n and_o make_v more_o dutch_a troop_n advance_v they_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o rottofredo_n betwixt_o titon_n and_o trebbia_n and_o aftwards_o valditaro_n and_o s._n donino_o and_o waste_v all_o those_o territory_n it_o be_v say_v their_o intention_n in_o do_v this_o be_v that_o if_o the_o duke_n shall_v come_v with_o a_o french_a army_n into_o his_o country_n to_o invade_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n on_o that_o side_n he_o shall_v find_v neither_o forage_v nor_o victual_n to_o maintain_v himself_o by_o which_o mean_n they_o shall_v secure_v themselves_o on_o that_o side_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o french_a when_o they_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o that_o ruin_a country_n of_o narrow_a precinct_n they_o be_v a_o nation_n who_o can_v well_o endure_v hunger_n if_o at_o other_o time_n and_o in_o other_o place_n they_o be_v accustom_v to_o run_v from_o their_o commander_n they_o will_v much_o the_o more_o do_v so_o here_o have_v the_o commodity_n to_o go_v see_v mantua_n and_o venice_n and_o the_o spaniard_n great_o fear_v that_o the_o french_a upon_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n come_n and_o their_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n shall_v rather_o attempt_v somewhat_o in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n they_o send_v don_n alonso_n de_fw-fr quiranes_n the_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n with_o 24_o company_n of_o horse_n into_o novara_n to_o watch_v over_o the_o frenchman_n way_n and_o to_o oppose_v they_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o his_o experience_n shall_v bid_v he_o till_o such_o time_n as_o necessary_a provision_n for_o defence_n be_v have_v in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o because_o the_o spaniard_n know_v of_o what_o importance_n rottofredo_n and_o the_o borough_n of_o valditaro_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o situation_n for_o the_o present_a war_n they_o resolve_v to_o fortify_v they_o for_o that_o maintain_v themselves_o there_o though_o the_o french_a shall_v come_v to_o succour_n piacenza_n they_o will_v be_v able_a to_o bring_v they_o to_o great_a suffering_n and_o to_o hinder_v the_o french_a from_o advance_v on_o that_o side_n into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n or_o of_o modena_n and_o for_o that_o the_o keep_n of_o good_a intelligence_n between_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n be_v very_o requisite_a in_o many_o respect_n they_o send_v don_n francisco_n di_fw-fr mello_n to_o the_o great_a cassall_n whither_o likewise_o the_o duke_n come_v and_o speak_v together_o it_o be_v say_v that_o mello_n in_o his_o king_n name_n do_v again_o assure_v his_o highness_n of_o his_o majesty_n perfect_a good_a inclination_n to_o what_o concern_v he_o wish_v he_o to_o cast_v away_o any_o umbrage_n of_o fear_n he_o may_v have_v that_o the_o french_a pass_v into_o the_o country_n of_o parma_n be_v to_o lay_v hand_n on_o the_o state_n of_o râ—giâ—_n or_o of_o modena_n other_o say_v that_o mello_n let_v fall_v some_o word_n to_o invite_v the_o duke_n to_o come_v to_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v much_o desire_v by_o the_o spaniard_n that_o they_o may_v not_o go_v less_o with_o france_n which_o have_v be_v visit_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n other_o say_v it_o be_v to_o raise_v more_o man_n out_o of_o that_o state_n and_o to_o interest_n that_o prince_n yet_o more_o with_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n but_o every_o man_n judge_v as_o he_o think_v good_a guess_v only_o by_o conjecture_n for_o no_o man_n know_v any_o word_n he_o say_v the_o duke_n of_o alcana_n come_v likewise_o at_o this_o time_n to_o milan_n who_o be_v report_v shall_v be_v entertain_v as_o governor_n thereof_o and_o who_o be_v much_o welcome_v and_o in_o stately_a manner_n meet_v without_o pavia_n by_o leganes_n mello_n and_o other_o cavalier_n the_o french_a be_v as_o diligent_a as_o the_o spaniard_n in_o examine_v what_o will_v make_v most_o for_o their_o advantage_n and_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n crequi_n be_v offend_v that_o his_o fame_n shall_v not_o now_o mount_v as_o high_a as_o it_o have_v do_v in_o his_o former_a action_n foresee_v that_o if_o by_o his_o valour_n he_o shall_v not_o make_v good_a those_o hope_n which_o the_o court_n expect_v from_o the_o come_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o the_o king_n command_n he_o shall_v go_v less_o in_o reputation_n the_o french_a king_n chief_a commander_n and_o minister_n of_o state_n be_v meet_v in_o cassale_n such_o proposition_n be_v put_v to_o be_v wise_o weigh_v as_o be_v think_v fit_v by_o such_o as_o be_v more_o passionate_a than_o other_o to_o see_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o french_a force_n lessen_v the_o content_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o army_n be_v bring_v together_o it_o shall_v immediate_o march_v towards_o the_o state_n of_o parma_n &_o that_o when_o they_o shall_v have_v drive_v the_o spaniard_n from_o thence_o &_o make_v piâ—cenza_n their_o arsenal_n of_o arm_n and_o all_o necessary_a provision_n they_o shall_v courageous_o and_o bold_o set_v upon_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n on_o this_o side_n which_o as_o it_o be_v more_o opulent_a and_o abound_v in_o plenty_n then_o any_o other_o part_n so_o do_v it_o want_v fort_n able_a to_o withstand_v a_o strong_a army_n and_o that_o when_o they_o shall_v have_v ransack_v the_o country_n of_o cremona_n and_o lodegian_n and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o those_o two_o town_n which_o be_v not_o very_o strong_a they_o may_v easy_o beleaguer_v the_o city_n of_o milan_n they_o fortify_v these_o opinion_n by_o these_o reason_n that_o if_o this_o be_v not_o do_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n who_o have_v ready_o without_o any_o respect_n to_o his_o own_o particular_a declare_v himself_o for_o they_o may_v lawful_o make_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o spaniard_n whereupon_o together_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o so_o important_a a_o friend_n they_o be_v to_o suffer_v not_o only_o in_o their_o reputation_n but_o even_o in_o their_o plight_a faith_n for_o all_o other_o prince_n take_v example_n hereby_o will_v be_v careful_a how_o they_o build_v upon_o hope_n from_o france_n that_o the_o friendship_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o potentate_n of_o italy_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a good_n that_o can_v befall_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o contrariwise_o the_o great_a prejudice_n that_o can_v happen_v to_o spain_n that_o charles_n duke_n of_o maâ—tua's_n obligation_n to_o france_n be_v know_v the_o affection_n and_o entire_a friendship_n of_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n that_o doubtless_o though_o the_o state_n of_o parma_n shall_v prove_v penurious_a as_o not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v a_o army_n it_o will_v be_v supply_v from_o mantua_n ferara_n and_o venice_n that_o the_o prince_n will_v be_v glad_a of_o such_o a_o neighbourhood_n for_o that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v thereby_o recourse_n unto_o their_o town_n their_o territory_n grow_v consequent_o more_o populous_a and_o they_o enrich_v themselves_o by_o their_o neighbour_n pillage_n their_o principality_n will_v be_v thereby_o advantage_v that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o spaniard_n though_o strong_a than_o they_o be_v will_v resolve_v upon_o a_o general_a battle_n with_o the_o french_a army_n since_o by_o lose_v they_o shall_v lose_v too_o much_o and_o by_o win_a gain_n but_o little_a that_o therefore_o they_o be_v to_o furnish_v brem_n cassalle_n and_o other_o neighbour_a fort_n with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o send_v speedy_a advertisement_n to_o the_o court_n to_o the_o end_n that_o more_o force_n may_v with_o expedition_n be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n to_o set_v upon_o the_o state_n of_o mila_n on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o so_o they_o may_v effect_v the_o work_n according_a to_o their_o desire_n the_o other_o commander_n will_v easy_o have_v give_v way_n to_o these_o reason_n as_o appear_v probable_a and_o valid_a but_o consider_v the_o end_n and_o scope_n of_o the_o enterprise_n there_o be_v some_o who_o open_o oppose_v they_o allege_v that_o the_o french_a have_v not_o about_o 7_o or_o 8_o thousand_o foot_n and_o 2500_o horse_n wherewithal_o to_o keep_v the_o field_n that_o this_o be_v a_o small_a number_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o undertake_n and_o the_o recruit_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v receive_v from_o divers_a part_n that_o they_o be_v for_o many_o mile_n to_o pass_v through_o the_o enemy_n country_n have_v valenza_n alessandria_n and_o tortona_n upon_o their_o flank_n and_o back_n that_o the_o army_n will_v be_v perpetual_o disturb_v that_o they_o can_v not_o promise_v themselves_o any_o safe_a retreat_n if_o they_o shall_v have_v occasion_n so_o to_o do_v it_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v fear_v that_o the_o spaniard_n by_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o most_o advantageous_a avenue_n may_v cross_v they_o in_o their_o march_n and_o
confuse_v in_o their_o follow_v of_o he_o he_o leave_v the_o camp_n full_a of_o fire_n though_o no_o body_n be_v therein_o and_o have_v put_v part_n of_o his_o foot_n into_o magdeburg_n he_o with_o his_o horse_n waste_v all_o the_o neighbour_a territory_n retire_v to_o serbest_n some_o six_o hour_n march_v from_o magdeburg_n overrun_v all_o part_n thereabouts_o and_o pillage_n the_o town_n even_o to_o brandeburg_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o havell_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o saxon_n find_v neither_o victual_n nor_o forage_v may_v be_v incommodiate_v in_o their_o siege_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v long_o before_o that_o city_n and_o meet_v with_o two_o regiment_n of_o saxon_n who_o be_v advance_v to_o watch_v over_o and_o oppose_v his_o design_n be_v in_o condition_n to_o withstand_v they_o for_o some_o of_o maraciny_n man_n be_v come_v up_o to_o he_o he_o engage_v himself_o with_o they_o in_o a_o gallant_a fight_n rout_z they_o and_o take_v from_o they_o eleven_o standard_n fly_v 200._o take_v many_o prisoner_n and_o return_v again_o to_o serbest_n but_o the_o elector_n have_v send_v some_o bark_n of_o ammunition_n and_o instrument_n of_o war_n down_o the_o river_n to_o rossemburg_n a_o town_n upon_o the_o sala_n and_o elb_n he_o himself_o likewise_o advance_v thither_o be_v join_v with_o azfelt_n who_o bring_v with_o he_o about_o 9000_o fighting-man_n and_o have_v make_v two_o bridge_n upon_o boat_n over_o the_o elb_n and_o sala_n he_o command_v azfelt_a to_o advance_v towards_o magdeburg_n on_o the_o bishopric_n of_o halberstat_n side_n and_o he_o himself_o pass_v with_o his_o man_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o elb_n to_o set_v upon_o bannier_n to_o drive_v he_o from_o zerbest_n and_o to_o begin_v the_o siege_n but_o he_o find_v the_o swede_n part_v from_o thence_o and_o quarter_v between_o magdeburg_n and_o werben_fw-ge in_fw-ge tregemonde_n where_o they_o expect_v oranghell_n who_o be_v already_o at_o stetin_n with_o 8000_o soldier_n they_o therefore_o halt_v here_o and_o fortify_v themselves_o make_v a_o bridge_n that_o as_o time_n shall_v serve_v they_o may_v succour_v magdeburg_n which_o be_v strong_o set_v upon_o by_o the_o saxon_n those_o within_o the_o town_n do_v valiant_o defend_v it_o and_o by_o gallant_a and_o continual_a sally_n do_v annoy_v the_o enemy_n in_o their_o 〈◊〉_d and_o quarter_n the_o hollander_n do_v now_o besiege_v and_o batter_v sckinck-sconce_n the_o former_a loss_n whereof_o as_o have_v be_v say_v do_v much_o trouble_v they_o in_o succour_n whereof_o colonel_n john_n de_fw-fr nassaw_n be_v come_v with_o his_o man_n to_o cleves_n a_o city_n three_o league_n distance_n from_o thence_o and_o the_o spaniard_n be_v likewise_o advance_v who_o try_v on_o all_o side_n though_o in_o vain_a to_o surprise_v the_o hollander_n in_o their_o trench_n who_o be_v so_o well_o fortify_v with_o trench_n redoubt_n and_o their_o man_n do_v so_o desperate_o behave_v themselves_o as_o the_o spaniard_n hold_v it_o impossible_a to_o break_v into_o they_o resolve_v to_o return_v to_o cleves_n and_o goch_n where_o a_o little_a before_o to_o the_o universal_a sorrow_n of_o the_o infanta_n and_o all_o the_o commander_n of_o that_o army_n the_o marquis_n of_o aytona_n die_v a_o gentleman_n great_o wise_a and_o as_o well_o courteous_a in_o his_o demeanour_n as_o valiant_a and_o experience_a in_o war_n at_o this_o retreat_n the_o hollander_n be_v much_o encourage_v and_o not_o desist_v day_n and_o night_n to_o batter_v and_o assault_v the_o fort_n they_o at_o last_o set_v upon_o it_o with_o such_o force_n and_o boldness_n as_o the_o defendant_n want_v further_o mean_n to_o maintain_v it_o and_o the_o hollander_n be_v dead_a therein_o who_o have_v surprise_v it_o and_o who_o be_v send_v thither_o by_o the_o spaniard_n to_o defend_v it_o 26._o they_o article_v on_o the_o 26_o day_n of_o may_n and_o on_o the_o 30_o of_o the_o same_o month_n about_o 900_o foot_n march_v out_o with_o their_o arm_n baggage_n drum_n beat_v colour_n fly_v and_o 4_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o march_v towards_o ghelder_n and_o the_o hollander_n enter_v to_o the_o great_a applause_n and_o ineffable_a content_n of_o all_o the_o state_n and_o people_n of_o those_o province_n but_o if_o fortune_n favour_v the_o hollander_n in_o assist_v they_o so_o quick_o to_o compass_v their_o desire_a enterprise_n she_o frown_v upon_o the_o imperialist_n before_o hannaw_v for_o though_o lamboye_n be_v succour_v by_o 3000_o soldier_n and_o that_o he_o do_v more_o and_o more_o straighten_v the_o fort_n the_o swede_n and_o inhabitant_n by_o valiant_a defend_v themselves_o and_o by_o unheard_a of_o dare_v and_o continual_a sally_n annoy_v the_o caesarian_a quarter_n they_o keep_v they_o at_o distance_n and_o in_o awe_n and_o make_v excursion_n even_o to_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o main_n they_o fire_v the_o bark_n that_o be_v send_v to_o franckfort_n which_o cause_v a_o great_a dearth_n in_o that_o city_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v reduce_v to_o that_o point_n as_o they_o dare_v not_o for_o fear_v of_o the_o garrison_n of_o hannaw_n go_v one_o mile_n out_o of_o the_o city_n nor_o live_v in_o the_o neighbour_a village_n the_o end_n of_o the_o eleven_o book_n doctrina_fw-la parit_fw-la virtutem_fw-la the_o war_n 1636._o and_o other_o state_n affair_n of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o christendom_n the_o xii_o book_n the_o content_n of_o the_o twelve_o book_n the_o spaniard_n be_v much_o trouble_v to_o hear_v of_o the_o frenchman_n pass_o into_o the_o state_n of_o parma_n they_o advise_v about_o and_o provide_v for_o their_o affair_n rohan_n enter_v into_o valsazena_n and_o break_v the_o building_n wherein_o cannon_n bullet_n be_v make_v the_o king_n of_o england_n send_v the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n to_o the_o emperor_n about_o the_o palatinate_n the_o landsgrave_n of_o hessen_n have_v surprise_v minden_n succour_n hannaw_v duke_n waymer_n declare_v general_n of_o france_n and_o swethland_n in_o germany_n prepare_v for_o war_n dole_n in_o burgundy_n be_v besiege_v by_o the_o french_a the_o duke_n of_o parma_n return_v private_o to_o his_o own_o dominion_n crequi_n with_o his_o army_n enter_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n he_o cut_v off_o the_o water_n from_o navillio_n that_o go_v to_o milan_n encamp_v himself_o on_o the_o field_n of_o castane_n and_o put_v all_o the_o neighbour_a part_n in_o great_a fear_n the_o spaniard_n invade_v picardy_n and_o by_o the_o falsehood_n of_o some_o of_o the_o governor_n take_v some_o fort_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n in_o head_n of_o his_o majesty_n force_n make_v divers_a achievement_n france_n take_v alarm_n and_o provide_v for_o such_o inconvenience_n the_o spaniard_n publish_v a_o manifesto_fw-la against_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o minister_n but_o get_v nothing_o thereby_o a_o bloody_a battle_n be_v fight_v upon_o the_o field_n of_o castane_n near_o pamperduto_n between_o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n the_o french_a after_o a_o while_n retire_v from_o the_o place_n they_o have_v take_v near_o pamperdueto_n divers_a discourse_n upon_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n action_n zaverna_n yield_v to_o the_o french_a the_o prince_n of_o conde_n retire_v from_o dole_n magdeburg_n be_v yield_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n who_o do_v divers_a other_o thing_n the_o emperor_n come_v to_o ratisbon_n where_o the_o diet_n begin_v the_o spaniard_n go_v out_o of_o navarre_n against_o france_n they_o incamp_v themselves_o before_o bayone_n the_o spaniard_n think_v upon_o the_o take_n of_o piacenza_n and_o to_o that_o effect_n march_v towards_o it_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n make_v protestation_n in_o france_n that_o without_o aid_n he_o can_v no_o long_o hold_v out_o against_o the_o spaniard_n the_o king_n of_o hungary_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o ratisbon_n and_o what_o the_o austrian_n joy_n be_v while_o affair_n go_v thus_o in_o germany_n great_a preparation_n for_o war_n be_v make_v in_o flanders_n and_o all_o europe_n stand_v as_o a_o spectatrix_fw-la inquisitive_a what_o the_o event_n of_o so_o great_a provision_n make_v on_o all_o side_n will_v be_v the_o spaniard_n have_v send_v the_o duke_n of_o alcala_n to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n to_o assist_v in_o the_o government_n of_o that_o dukedom_n leganes_n not_o be_v able_a to_o be_v both_o in_o milan_n and_o in_o the_o field_n at_o once_o make_v it_o know_v that_o the_o french_a increase_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o in_o montferrat_n give_v out_o they_o will_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n march_v into_o the_o state_n of_o parma_n whereat_o they_o be_v much_o trouble_v for_o that_o enterprise_n be_v accompany_v with_o the_o diversion_n which_o they_o may_v have_v on_o the_o piacenzan_n side_n will_v very_o much_o molest_v they_o general_a consultation_n be_v have_v in_o pavia_n between_o the_o duke_n d'alcala_n leganes_n mello_n and_o
shall_v have_v forget_v the_o true_a way_n of_o correspond_v with_o that_o which_o his_o proper_a interest_n require_v the_o ambassador_n be_v sumptuous_o receive_v entertain_v with_o extraordinary_a civility_n satisfy_v only_o in_o hope_n and_o compliment_n but_o prosper_v not_o in_o his_o negotiation_n and_o again_o the_o imperialist_n do_v prefer_v the_o satisfy_n of_o bavaria_n before_o give_v way_n to_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n pretence_n for_o that_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o bavaria_n be_v more_o behooveful_a for_o they_o as_o also_o for_o that_o it_o stand_v not_o with_o the_o self-interest_n of_o england_n to_o foment_n the_o french_a since_o it_o complye_v not_o with_o that_o great_a potentate_n to_o see_v his_o neighbour_a prince_n grow_v great_a which_o may_v afterward_o cause_v jealousy_n in_o himself_o and_o it_o not_o be_v possible_a for_o the_o english_a to_o break_v with_o the_o austrian_n without_o much_o advantage_n to_o the_o french_a the_o austrian_n know_v well_o enough_o that_o though_o the_o english_a may_v peradventure_o bark_v so_o to_o fright_v they_o they_o will_v not_o for_o the_o aforesaid_a reason_n bite_v hannaw_fw-mi hold_v out_o yet_o stout_o for_o the_o swede_n the_o garrison_n whereof_o by_o continual_a sally_n do_v not_o a_o little_a prejudice_n the_o imperialist_n quarter_n the_o protestant_n very_o well_o know_v of_o what_o consequence_n the_o succour_v and_o maintain_v of_o this_o place_n be_v for_o it_o will_v be_v a_o continual_a goad_n in_o the_o austrian_n side_n and_o a_o place_n fit_a for_o the_o colleague_n to_o retreat_n unto_o if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o shall_v have_v man_n enough_o to_o re-enter_v into_o franconia_n and_o the_o palatinate_n the_o landsgrave_n of_o hessen_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o man_n of_o great_a concernment_n who_o have_v refuse_v condition_n of_o peace_n propound_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o caesarian_n and_o saxon_n and_o have_v join_v in_o the_o league_n now_o again_o contract_v between_o swethland_n france_n and_o holland_n join_v all_o his_o force_n which_o be_v about_o 7_o or_o 8_o thousand_o man_n with_o lesley_n who_o do_v then_o command_v the_o swedish_n force_v in_o those_o part_n and_o after_o he_o have_v raise_v the_o siege_n from_o before_o osnabruch_n hessen_n betake_v himself_o to_o the_o take_n in_o of_o mynden_n a_o place_n of_o no_o small_a consideration_n in_o those_o time_n and_o as_o affair_n than_o go_v by_o stratagem_n assist_v therein_o by_o intelligence_n which_o he_o hold_v with_o some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v not_o well_o incline_v to_o the_o caesarian_a party_n the_o which_o he_o effect_v thus_o he_o convey_v into_o the_o town_n some_o choice_a soldier_n in_o certain_a chest_n like_o such_o as_o merchant_n put_v their_o ware_n in_o and_o send_v other_o thither_o in_o countrymens_n apparel_n seem_v to_o have_v somewhat_o to_o sell_v who_o come_v to_o the_o gate_n at_o the_o hour_n agree_v upon_o and_o the_o 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lieutenant_n colonel_n the_o governor_n together_o with_o many_o officer_n and_o man_n of_o quality_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o the_o citizen_n ransom_v themselves_o from_o military_a insolence_n and_o sack_v at_o the_o rate_n of_o 100000_o dollar_n the_o swede_n lose_v one_o captain_n and_o about_o 35_o soldier_n hereupon_o the_o lansgrave_n take_v heart_n march_v to_o succour_v hannaw_v which_o when_o lamboi_n understand_v who_o command_v the_o caesarian_a camp_n in_o chief_a he_o rise_v with_o his_o horse_n from_o his_o quarter_n and_o retreat_v to_o stenheim_n not_o think_v himself_o able_a to_o withstand_v the_o force_n that_o come_v against_o he_o so_o as_o the_o swedish_n horse_n gallant_o advance_v and_o be_v back_v by_o their_o well_o order_a foot_n they_o relieve_v the_o town_n with_o 300_o wagon_n of_o provision_n and_o change_v the_o garrison_n which_o be_v much_o lessen_v and_o weary_v by_o continual_a action_n they_o then_o set_v upon_o some_o lesser_a fort_n thereabouts_o where_o some_o imperialist_n be_v leave_v to_o defend_v they_o for_o they_o understand_v their_o succour_n be_v not_o far_o off_o and_o be_v mind_v to_o return_v to_o before_o that_o town_n when_o the_o swede_n shall_v be_v go_v from_o thence_o which_o have_v so_o much_o indammage_v the_o neighbour_a territory_n but_o have_v make_v good_a their_o trench_n against_o two_o assault_n they_o be_v at_o last_o overcome_v and_o force_v to_o fly_v by_o the_o swede_n who_o behave_v themselves_o courageous_o that_o so_o they_o may_v do_v their_o work_n before_o the_o imperialist_n that_o be_v about_o mentz_n shall_v come_v up_o and_o succour_v their_o fellow_n they_o therefore_o about_o two_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n make_v certain_a fire_n to_o make_v the_o swede_n believe_v that_o they_o prepare_v for_o defence_n and_o that_o these_o be_v sign_n of_o some_o news_n of_o succour_n or_o of_o some_o other_o intelligence_n hold_v with_o the_o austrian_n and_o so_o quit_v their_o quarter_n and_o go_v towards_o franckfort_n but_o they_o prosper_v not_o therein_o according_a to_o their_o imagination_n for_o the_o swede_n be_v aware_a thereof_o pursue_v they_o with_o their_o horse_n take_v many_o of_o they_o prisoner_n and_o bring_v they_o under_o their_o colour_n the_o protestant_a inhabitant_n who_o be_v not_o over-confident_a of_o be_v thus_o relieve_v and_o therefore_o the_o more_o joy_v thereat_o do_v for_o three_o day_n together_o express_v their_o rejoice_v by_o drink_v according_a to_o the_o dutch_a fashion_n to_o the_o health_n of_o the_o say_a landsgrave_n and_o the_o swedish_n commander_n the_o cannon_n go_v off_o and_o the_o drum_n beat_v at_o every_o health_n insomuch_o that_o be_v it_o for_o overmuch_o content_a or_o overmuch_o wine_n the_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o the_o town_n drink_v himself_o dead_a whereat_o all_o his_o friend_n be_v much_o trouble_v for_o he_o be_v a_o merry_a conceit_a old_a man_n a_o good_a companion_n and_o one_o who_o be_v most_o hearty_o affect_v to_o the_o swedish_n party_n and_o the_o protestant_a commander_n gallasse_n who_o be_v about_o spire_n to_o observe_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o french_a and_o to_o withstand_v they_o hear_v of_o the_o hessian_o approach_n and_o fear_v lest_o the_o swede_n encourage_v by_o their_o success_n may_v advance_v further_o into_o veteravia_n or_o the_o palatinat_a where_o many_o town_n in_o which_o his_o soldier_n be_v quarter_v can_v not_o hold_v out_o against_o they_o pass_v speedy_o over_o the_o rhine_n with_o part_n of_o his_o army_n to_o worm_n and_o join_v with_o lamboi_n march_v towards_o they_o resolve_v to_o face_v the_o swede_n and_o give_v they_o battle_n in_o the_o field_n but_o he_o find_v they_o be_v already_o retreat_v for_o apprehend_v danger_n both_o on_o this_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n since_o the_o catholic_n league_n be_v raise_v from_o before_o osnabruch_n and_o be_v upon_o their_o march_n towards_o they_o they_o be_v content_v with_o have_v honourable_o succour_v that_o place_n and_o so_o return_v towards_o cassell_n the_o landsgrave_n city_n of_o abode_n waymer_n have_v take_v pay_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n be_v declare_v by_o the_o king_n general_n of_o all_o his_o force_n in_o alsatia_n and_o be_v promise_v to_o be_v invest_v into_o all_o that_o by_o his_o force_n he_o shall_v win_v upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v hold_v they_o in_o fee_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o swethland_n by_o who_o consent_n the_o say_a charge_n be_v give_v to_o this_o prince_n think_v it_o now_o time_n to_o undertake_v somewhat_o and_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o french_a be_v to_o drive_v all_o the_o imperial_a garrison_n out_o of_o alsatia_n that_o so_o in_o time_n they_o may_v be_v whole_o possess_v thereof_o which_o will_v have_v be_v of_o great_a concernment_n to_o they_o for_o to_o boot_n with_o enlarge_n their_o dominion_n and_o the_o join_v so_o rich_a a_o province_n to_o their_o kingdom_n they_o do_v the_o
of_o some_o of_o those_o governor_n and_o other_o french_a officer_n know_v that_o nation_n to_o be_v desirous_a of_o novelty_n and_o that_o they_o be_v ofttimes_o not_o content_v with_o their_o present_a condition_n and_o which_o be_v worse_o not_o well_o affectionate_a to_o their_o king_n and_o the_o minister_n of_o state_n proceed_v it_o either_o from_o their_o nature_n or_o from_o the_o inclination_n of_o their_o ill_a compose_a mind_n or_o from_o their_o envy_n to_o see_v other_o employ_v or_o their_o distaste_n for_o not_o be_v treat_v so_o well_o as_o they_o themselves_o think_v they_o deserve_v they_o bend_v their_o brain_n unto_o the_o business_n and_o to_o say_v truth_n fortune_n be_v not_o faulty_a to_o they_o in_o the_o enterprise_n for_o all_o the_o dutch_a be_v take_v from_o the_o territory_n of_o liege_n the_o difference_n between_o which_o city_n and_o the_o emperor_n be_v refer_v as_o have_v be_v say_v to_o the_o umpirage_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o cullen_n by_o who_o mean_n they_o be_v allay_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o soldier_n be_v yet_o quarter_v in_o the_o neighbour_a part_n and_o a_o army_n be_v gather_v together_o of_o about_o 30000_o soldier_n with_o 48_o piece_n of_o cannon_n they_o make_v their_o arsenal_n at_o cambrai_n a_o city_n upon_o the_o schelde_v between_o hannault_n artois_n and_o picardy_n and_o have_v corrupt_v the_o governor_n of_o la-chapelle_n a_o fort_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n upon_o those_o confine_n modern_o fortify_v they_o come_v before_o it_o the_o governor_n thereof_o that_o he_o may_v not_o appâ—â—â—e_v to_o be_v so_o base_a a_o villain_n do_v at_o first_o seem_v to_o make_v some_o defence_n but_o afterward_o yield_v it_o up_o and_o take_v pay_v of_o the_o spaniard_n as_o know_v his_o head_n will_v pay_v for_o it_o if_o he_o shall_v remain_v in_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o power_n the_o governor_n of_o chastellet_n and_o corbie_n place_n upon_o the_o same_o frontier_n do_v the_o like_a soon_o after_o with_o who_o the_o spaniard_n have_v secure_v their_o retreat_n and_o open_v their_o way_n into_o that_o province_n they_o march_v speedy_o forward_o sack_v many_o village_n and_o come_v even_o to_o before_o the_o gate_n of_o amiens_n and_o s._n quintiâ—s_n for_o the_o french_a not_o misdoubt_v any_o treachery_n in_o those_o officer_n be_v not_o then_o provide_v with_o man_n sufficient_a to_o oppose_v such_o a_o invasion_n the_o alarm_n be_v therefore_o give_v throughout_o all_o france_n and_o particular_o in_o paris_n where_o the_o news_n be_v ill_o interpret_v the_o drum_n beat_v up_o everywhere_o and_o foot_n and_o horse_n be_v every_o where_o raise_v his_o majesty_n of_o france_n do_v wise_o and_o undaunted_o bear_v those_o so_o bad_a tiding_n which_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v so_o much_o the_o worse_o as_o that_o they_o have_v happen_v through_o the_o treachery_n of_o those_o who_o he_o have_v believe_v to_o be_v faithful_a the_o which_o of_o all_o thing_n else_o do_v most_o exasperate_a a_o prince_n for_o since_o they_o can_v but_o trust_v their_o servant_n a_o blow_n receive_v through_o infidelity_n be_v the_o bitter_a of_o all_o other_o he_o present_o dispatch_v away_o the_o duke_n of_o montbasson_n to_o soison_n together_o with_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr mirtmont_n the_o marshal_n of_o bresse_n to_o fera_fw-fr the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n to_o remis_n count_n d'ales_n to_o abeville_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr betune_n to_o peroonne_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr varnes_n captain_n of_o the_o guard_n to_o noion_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr ramboure_n to_o dorlen_n all_o of_o they_o be_v prime_a &_o valiant_a man_n who_o go_v to_o these_o strength_n which_o be_v most_o esteem_v of_o by_o his_o majesty_n with_o order_n that_o to_o boot_v with_o the_o preservation_n thereof_o they_o shall_v raise_v what_o possible_a number_n of_o man_n they_o can_v to_o join_v afterward_o with_o the_o count_n of_o soison_n who_o have_v direction_n to_o march_v thetherward_o with_o 8000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n not_o only_o to_o oppose_v the_o spaniard_n further_a invasion_n but_o to_o enter_v upon_o artois_n till_o such_o time_n as_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o cardinal_n richelieâ—_n have_v gather_v together_o more_o man_n which_o be_v march_v towards_o they_o from_o all_o part_n may_v not_o only_o drive_v the_o spaniard_n from_o the_o place_n they_o have_v possess_v but_o may_v also_o invade_v their_o territory_n in_o artois_n and_o flanders_n but_o prince_n thomas_n march_v forward_o after_o the_o surrender_n of_o castellet_n and_o think_v that_o the_o governor_n of_o guiscia_n one_o of_o the_o strong_a place_n on_o those_o frontier_n will_v do_v as_o the_o other_o have_v do_v come_v before_o it_o plant_v the_o cannon_n against_o it_o and_o give_v the_o governor_n thereof_o to_o understand_v that_o if_o he_o will_v surrender_v the_o place_n he_o shall_v be_v so_o reward_v as_o that_o he_o shall_v for_o ever_o after_o live_v happy_a but_o he_o be_v true_a unto_o his_o king_n answer_v the_o prince_n that_o he_o be_v so_o well_o prepare_v to_o defend_v that_o place_n recommend_v to_o his_o trust_n if_o his_o highness_n will_v come_v in_o he_o will_v throw_v open_a the_o gate_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o spaniard_n may_v cheerful_o enter_v where_o they_o shall_v be_v by_o he_o receive_v as_o become_v a_o man_n of_o honour_n and_o one_o who_o be_v faithful_a unto_o his_o master_n so_o as_o the_o prince_n perceive_v he_o can_v advance_v but_o little_a further_o return_v to_o corbie_n where_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n entrench_v themselves_o the_o spaniard_n hear_v of_o the_o great_a preparation_n of_o the_o french_a and_o do_v great_o fear_v to_o be_v much_o trouble_v and_o to_o be_v force_v to_o sorsake_v those_o confine_n for_o to_o boot_v with_o these_o the_o hollander_n prepare_v with_o all_o their_o might_n to_o come_v into_o the_o field_n and_o undertake_v some_o great_a matter_n whereupon_o they_o imagine_v to_o work_v no_o small_a prejudice_n to_o france_n by_o blow_v the_o coal_n of_o ill_a affection_n which_o some_o of_o the_o people_n prince_n and_o nobility_n of_o that_o kingdom_n do_v inward_o bear_v to_o cardinal_n richelieu_n a_o faithful_a servant_n to_o that_o crown_n and_o as_o such_o a_o one_o much_o envy_v and_o hate_v by_o those_o who_o desirous_a of_o novelty_n coveâ—ed_v to_o part_v the_o royal_a mantle_n among_o they_o no_o way_n mind_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o weal_n public_a which_o if_o it_o have_v succeed_v and_o not_o be_v prevent_v through_o the_o suspicion_n the_o french_a have_v of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o hatred_n they_o bear_v they_o they_o may_v have_v hope_v for_o good_a thereby_o they_o therefore_o out_o of_o these_o hope_n publish_v a_o manifesto_o full_a of_o charitable_a conception_n and_o expression_n of_o a_o seem_a care_n of_o the_o welfare_n of_o poor_a christian_n oppress_v by_o the_o ambition_n of_o minister_n of_o state_n without_o either_o conscience_n or_o pâ—etie_n whereby_o they_o think_v to_o provoke_v the_o hatred_n of_o the_o people_n against_o the_o aforesaid_a officer_n and_o move_v â—ome_o intestine_a flame_n without_o which_o they_o can_v do_v no_o good_a against_o that_o kingdom_n they_o therefore_o do_v thus_o publish_v to_o all_o europe_n how_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n be_v abuse_v by_o self-interessed_n subject_n who_o have_v not_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n before_o their_o eye_n and_o be_v evil_o mind_v towards_o the_o public_a safety_n and_o the_o king_n person_n who_o by_o fraudulent_a and_o politic_a maxim_n they_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v a_o chief_a mean_n of_o divers_a war_n in_o the_o empire_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n dominion_n call_v in_o and_o introduce_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n stranger_n nation_n into_o those_o province_n and_o such_o as_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o rome_n â—as_v the_o swede_n hollander_n and_o other_o assist_v they_o with_o man_n &_o money_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o be_v it_o not_o for_o divine_a providence_n and_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n christendom_n will_v by_o this_o time_n become_v a_o prey_n to_o heretic_n and_o barbarian_n and_o that_o the_o only_a end_n herein_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o sâ—ain_n the_o which_o be_v sufficient_o manifest_a by_o his_o have_v purchase_v many_o town_n from_o the_o swede_n in_o aâ—satia_n by_o his_o possess_n himself_o of_o other_o by_o his_o own_o force_n under_o the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o receive_v romanist_n into_o his_o protection_n by_o have_v wage_v war_n with_o flanders_n to_o which_o he_o have_v no_o colour_n of_o pretence_n by_o send_v his_o force_n into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o article_n of_o neutralitie_n invade_v in_o hostile_a manner_n the_o french_a county_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o emperor_n and_o
such_o a_o diversion_n may_v easy_o much_o advantage_n themselves_o and_o total_o confound_v that_o state_n but_o such_o consideration_n proceed_v from_o rohans_n passion_n who_o impatient_a to_o live_v idle_o after_o so_o many_o victory_n and_o so_o great_a a_o renown_n be_v by_o his_o valour_n and_o animositie_n incite_v to_o the_o contrary_a be_v not_o approve_v of_o for_o waymer_n have_v occasion_n enough_o to_o employ_v himself_o in_o alsatia_n the_o get_v whereof_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n to_o the_o french_a then_o be_v the_o valteline_n not_o engage_v himself_o among_o the_o unpassable_a mountain_n of_o rhetia_n for_o if_o he_o shall_v once_o set_v upon_o they_o beside_o the_o difficulty_n of_o bring_v cannon_n ammunition_n and_o the_o straightness_n of_o passage_n the_o spaniard_n under_o pretence_n of_o assist_v the_o grison_n may_v get_v foot_v there_o which_o will_v rather_o be_v the_o way_n to_o effect_v the_o austrian_n end_v then_o to_o satisfy_v the_o frenchman_n 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ever_o hold_v between_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o holland_n and_o in_o this_o present_a conjuncture_n their_o close_a intelligence_n tend_v to_o the_o lessen_v of_o the_o spanish_a greatness_n wherefore_o their_o intention_n be_v that_o the_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v set_v upon_o flanders_n on_o one_o part_n while_o the_o other_o do_v the_o like_a in_o another_o part_n that_o so_o they_o may_v divert_v the_o spanish_a force_n and_o consequent_o make_v their_o other_o resolve_v on_o enterprise_n less_o difficult_a the_o prince_n of_o orange_n go_v therefore_o unexpect_o forth_o with_o many_o boat_n which_o be_v provide_v at_o dordrech_n in_o holland_n and_o have_v embark_v many_o soldier_n therein_o he_o make_v towards_o flushing_n and_o from_o thence_o come_v private_o to_o shore_n upon_o the_o strand_n of_o the_o marish_a which_o lie_v between_o sluice_n and_o the_o
easy_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o present_a conjuncture_n for_o the_o spanish_a force_n which_o be_v then_o in_o flanders_n be_v not_o able_a to_o maintain_v antwerp_n against_o the_o hollander_n and_o saint_n omers_n against_o the_o french_a they_o therefore_o draw_v near_o to_o this_o place_n which_o they_o very_o much_o desire_v to_o take_v and_o employ_v all_o their_o wit_n how_o they_o may_v effect_v it_o but_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v very_o much_o trouble_v that_o so_o famous_a a_o city_n as_o this_o shall_v be_v lose_v it_o be_v the_o key_n of_o those_o province_n mind_v the_o importance_n of_o the_o affair_n prince_n thomas_n take_v with_o he_o part_v of_o the_o army_n that_o be_v then_o in_o brabant_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o hollander_n new_a undertake_n and_o encamp_v himself_o between_o duminghen_n and_o ardres_n two_o fort_n from_o whence_o the_o victual_n and_o ammunition_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o french_a camp_n intend_v to_o reduce_v their_o army_n to_o so_o great_a 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of_o in_o his_o defence_n he_o have_v well-nigh_o shipwrecked_a both_o his_o fortune_n and_o his_o honour_n have_v not_o cardinal_n rechelieu_n one_o who_o through_o his_o refine_a understanding_n penetrate_v into_o affair_n and_o know_v the_o condition_n of_o envious_a people_n and_o one_o who_o france_n may_v very_o much_o glory_n in_o discover_v the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o time_n and_o the_o false_a calumny_n which_o be_v lay_v to_o this_o man_n charge_n whereby_o he_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o former_a place_n and_o dignity_n and_o recover_v the_o honour_n he_o have_v well_o nigh_o lose_v the_o hollander_n who_o can_v not_o endure_v to_o stand_v idle_a in_o these_o present_a occasion_n of_o flanders_n molest_v by_o the_o french_a though_o they_o be_v much_o afflict_v for_o the_o blow_n they_o have_v receive_v at_o callo_n and_o that_o this_o unfortunate_a accident_n be_v know_v by_o many_o to_o be_v a_o forerunner_n of_o other_o bad_a event_n that_o year_n yet_o as_o undaunted_a soldier_n and_o accustom_v to_o the_o variety_n of_o fortune_n not_o at_o all_o decline_a in_o their_o hope_n but_o confirm_v in_o their_o opinion_n of_o not_o let_v the_o winter_n approach_n without_o achieve_v somewhat_o worthy_a of_o their_o force_n they_o resolve_v upon_o the_o enterprise_n of_o gheldren_n have_v therefore_o lead_v on_o their_o army_n towards_o niminghen_n and_o make_v some_o new_a dutch_a troop_n pass_v over_o the_o rhine_n at_o skinschconce_n they_o march_v 16000_o strong_a before_o that_o town_n and_o take_v up_o their_o quarter_n begin_v to_o draw_v their_o line_n the_o news_n hereof_o be_v forthwith_o bring_v to_o the_o infanta_n who_o be_v at_o this_o time_n recruit_v with_o six_o thousand_o collonian_n bring_v unto_o he_o by_o lamboy_n to_o boot_n with_o picolomenies_n man_n he_o march_v in_o person_n thither-ward_n and_o lamboy_n with_o his_o dutchman_n fall_v so_o furious_o upon_o count_n casamire_n the_o nassaw_n quarter_n desirous_a either_o to_o die_v or_o not_o to_o go_v out_o of_o flanders_n as_o picolomeny_n do_v after_o the_o attempt_n before_o mastricke_n and_o with_o his_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n among_o the_o first_o file_n of_o his_o man_n assault_v some_o of_o the_o hollander_n trench_n not_o yet_o perfect_v and_o after_o a_o long_a and_o bloody_a dispute_n he_o win_v the_o station_n and_o put_v some_o dutch_a to_o the_o sword_n who_o do_v defend_v it_o this_o be_v report_v to_o have_v happen_v through_o intelligence_n have_v with_o the_o dutch_a themselves_o he_o take_v the_o say_a count_n casemire_n prisoner_n and_o a_o prince_n of_o portugal_n who_o weary_a of_o the_o austere_a life_n he_o lead_v while_o he_o be_v a_o carmelite_n friar_n be_v come_v into_o holland_n there_o be_v lose_v about_o 1000_o soldier_n with_o divers_a officer_n and_o some_o cannon_n wherefore_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n wise_o know_v he_o can_v do_v little_a good_a by_o endeavour_v a_o revenge_n to_o shun_v the_o hazard_n of_o join_v battle_n he_o forthwith_o rise_v from_o where_o he_o be_v quarter_v and_o retreat_v to_o capell_n but_o though_o the_o design_n of_o the_o french_a have_v not_o good_a success_n in_o artoise_n they_o notwithstanding_o prosper_v in_o bischay_n for_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n have_v assemble_v a_o great_a army_n he_o courageous_o advance_v into_o the_o spanish_a dominion_n and_o unexpected_o come_v before_o the_o port_n of_o passagge_n a_o chief_a city_n in_o biscay_n seat_v upon_o the_o sea_n between_o bayone_n and_o fonterabbia_n call_v also_o airona_n environ_v only_o with_o bare_a wall_n after_o the_o ancient_a fashion_n but_o with_o a_o strong_a haven_n within_o to_o keep_v from_o be_v injure_v by_o the_o enemy_n vessel_n where_o the_o galleon_n destine_v for_o the_o indies_n be_v usual_o build_v he_o plant_v his_o cannon_n against_o it_o the_o spaniard_n who_o have_v the_o custody_n thereof_o as_o it_o oft_o time_n fare_v with_o they_o who_o nurse_v up_o in_o peace_n and_o not_o acquaint_v with_o the_o noise_n of_o war_n know_v not_o what_o belong_v to_o a_o enemy_n army_n be_v surprise_v at_o such_o a_o novelty_n and_o full_a of_o confusion_n not_o know_v whether_o to_o turn_v or_o how_o to_o defend_v themselves_o embolden_v the_o frenchman_n to_o assault_v the_o town_n who_o with_o little_a resistance_n make_v themselves_o master_v thereof_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o july_n which_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o spanish_a court_n be_v much_o trouble_v at_o for_o beside_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o seat_n wherein_o they_o provide_v for_o the_o tackle_n of_o their_o indian_a fleet_n and_o of_o many_o galleon_n and_o other_o ship_n provision_n this_o business_n make_v the_o spaniard_n now_o that_o they_o see_v the_o war_n bring_v home_o unto_o they_o linger_v no_o long_o about_o the_o necessity_n of_o wage_n war_n afar_o off_o but_o give_v over_o the_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o war_n of_o italy_n and_o flanders_n bethink_v themselves_o how_o they_o may_v hinder_v the_o french_a from_o proceed_v further_o on_o that_o side_n the_o frenchman_n presage_v good_a success_n unto_o themselves_o by_o this_o happy_a encounter_n bring_v their_o army_n before_o fontarabia_n one_o of_o the_o best_a place_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v in_o those_o part_n entrench_v themselves_o and_o order_v their_o cannon_n against_o it_o whereupon_o the_o spaniard_n great_o fear_v to_o lose_v this_o place_n the_o importance_n whereof_o be_v very_o great_a and_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o use_v all_o possible_a diligence_n to_o provide_v against_o this_o unexpected_a novelty_n all_o the_o stipendiaries_n of_o those_o kingdom_n be_v by_o order_n from_o the_o king_n summon_v upon_o pain_n of_o life_n and_o charge_v to_o go_v towards_o pampalona_n in_o navarre_n and_o vittoria_n in_o bischay_n there_o to_o be_v command_v by_o the_o admiral_n of_o castille_n who_o have_v already_o assemble_v a_o good_a strength_n on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v a_o
eye_n to_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o french_a these_o preparation_n grow_v every_o day_n great_a for_o the_o spaniard_n without_o any_o regard_n either_o to_o their_o good_n or_o life_n run_v to_o the_o defence_n of_o those_o frontier_n &_o which_o serve_v for_o a_o out-fence_n to_o their_o country_n and_o many_o soldier_n run_v every_o day_n from_o the_o french_a camp_n who_o curse_v the_o mountain_n of_o spain_n know_v not_o how_o to_o live_v out_o of_o the_o pleasant_a field_n of_o france_n so_o as_o the_o business_n begin_v to_o grow_v more_o doubtful_a yet_o do_v those_o undaunted_a commander_n resolve_v to_o continue_v the_o begin_v siege_n till_o by_o the_o arrival_n of_o new_a force_n which_o be_v a_o raise_n on_o all_o side_n in_o give_v and_o in_o gascony_n they_o may_v the_o better_o pursue_v their_o desire_a end_n the_o cardinal_n of_o valette_n grow_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o vercelles_n more_o jealous_a of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o who_o he_o only_o fear_v surprisal_n and_o stratagem_n look_v the_o more_o narrow_o to_o the_o safety_n of_o montferrat_n and_o have_v place_v his_o man_n in_o the_o frontier_n town_n thereof_o he_o go_v to_o cassall_n where_o he_o find_v monteg_o his_o process_n make_v &_o he_o therein_o find_v guilty_a of_o hold_v correspondency_n with_o the_o spaniard_n wherefore_o he_o on_o the_o sudden_a cause_v his_o head_n to_o be_v strike_v off_o and_o have_v a_o better_a eye_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o cassall_n yet_o emery_n the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n be_v not_o well_o please_v with_o this_o sentence_n who_o as_o it_o seem_v have_v promise_v monteg_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v pardon_v and_o this_o piece_n of_o justice_n be_v think_v the_o more_o severe_a for_o that_o monteg_o be_v a_o servant_n of_o the_o duchess_n of_o mantua_n and_o bind_v to_o obey_v her_o command_n it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o do_v nothing_o but_o by_o her_o allowance_n this_o execution_n and_o this_o expulsion_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o mantua_n out_o of_o cassall_n as_o it_o be_v no_o way_n satisfactory_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o montferrat_n and_o of_o mantua_n so_o be_v it_o not_o a_o little_a displease_v to_o the_o duchess_n mary_n who_o can_v hardly_o brook_v that_o the_o french_a who_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o town_n as_o friend_n shall_v dispossess_v she_o of_o that_o wherein_o she_o acknowledge_v no_o superior_a but_o god_n and_o which_o her_o very_a enemy_n by_o all_o their_o treachery_n can_v never_o bereave_v she_o of_o various_a discourse_n and_o consideration_n be_v have_v hereupon_o by_o those_o that_o pretend_v to_o seâ—_n further_o into_o a_o millstone_n than_o other_o some_o say_v that_o the_o duchess_n can_v have_v wish_v that_o the_o business_n have_v succeed_v according_a to_o agreement_n and_o that_o agreement_n be_v that_o which_o have_v be_v mention_v for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o deal_n underhand_o with_o the_o spaniard_n she_o have_v resolve_v to_o drive_v the_o french_a out_o of_o cassall_n and_o yet_o not_o to_o receive_v the_o spaniard_n in_o with_o which_o the_o spaniard_n be_v well_o content_v as_o be_v satisfy_v that_o the_o french_a shall_v not_o be_v there_o and_o that_o those_o place_n shall_v continue_v in_o neutrality_n it_o be_v common_o give_v out_o that_o the_o agreement_n be_v that_o montegli_n have_v bring_v the_o spaniard_n into_o the_o town_n shall_v have_v dismiss_v the_o french_a from_o thence_o and_o that_o put_v a_o garrison_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o montferrat_n into_o the_o citadel_n they_o will_v afterward_o have_v commit_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n to_o certain_a swisser_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n will_v lend_v the_o duchess_n money_n so_o as_o the_o town_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a and_o yet_o not_o fall_v unto_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o duchess_n and_o duke_n of_o mantua_n will_v have_v enjoy_v the_o prerogative_n that_o belong_v unto_o their_o sovereignty_n and_o that_o this_o state_n stand_v in_o the_o midst_n between_o two_o other_o each_o of_o which_o be_v desirous_a to_o hold_v good_a correspondency_n with_o she_o they_o will_v consequent_o vie_v which_o of_o they_o by_o their_o fair_a entreat_v of_o the_o subject_a &_o by_o their_o respect_n bear_v unto_o the_o duchess_n shall_v reap_v such_o advantage_n as_o may_v make_v most_o for_o they_o other_o hold_v that_o if_o this_o shall_v have_v happen_v the_o effect_n will_v not_o so_o easy_o have_v ensue_v because_o the_o french_a be_v hereat_o scandalize_v will_v present_o have_v ruinate_v montferrat_n be_v master_n of_o the_o best_a town_n therein_o and_o if_o the_o spaniard_n will_v defend_v it_o the_o event_n must_v be_v war_n and_o the_o spaniard_n will_v have_v do_v the_o same_o thing_n the_o french_a do_v for_o if_o the_o town_n shall_v have_v fall_v into_o their_o hand_n no_o wise_a man_n will_v believe_v that_o ever_o they_o will_v have_v quit_v it_o uncompelled_a wherefore_o since_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o evade_v war_n or_o to_o shun_v the_o fall_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o of_o these_o two_o great_a potentate_n a_o mischief_n be_v undergo_v on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o a_o great_a mischief_n on_o the_o other_o so_o as_o it_o be_v best_o the_o french_a shall_v keep_v possession_n thereof_o as_o those_o who_o be_v not_o so_o near_a neighbour_n and_o be_v to_o pass_v through_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n before_o they_o can_v make_v any_o further_a progress_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o when_o they_o shall_v have_v secure_v themselves_o on_o that_o side_n will_v afterward_o give_v the_o law_n in_o mantua_n other_o say_v that_o the_o french_a by_o do_v such_o public_a justice_n have_v deviate_v from_o the_o law_n of_o good_a policy_n because_o they_o may_v have_v bereave_v montegli_n of_o his_o life_n &_o have_v secure_v themselves_o from_o any_o thing_n the_o other_o officer_n can_v have_v do_v after_o another_o manner_n that_o by_o do_v thus_o they_o warn_v other_o prince_n not_o to_o introduce_v the_o force_n of_o great_a potentate_n than_o themselves_o into_o their_o own_o home_n since_o it_o plain_o appear_v they_o give_v away_o that_o to_o the_o one_o which_o they_o fight_v for_o and_o deny_v unto_o their_o enemy_n and_o they_o further_o add_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o montferrat_n be_v exasperate_v it_o will_v be_v hard_a for_o the_o french_a to_o keep_v in_o that_o province_n if_o they_o shall_v fall_v out_o with_o they_o but_o those_o who_o know_v the_o interest_n of_o state_n to_o be_v of_o so_o nice_a a_o nature_n as_o every_o the_o least_o jealousy_n be_v sufficient_a to_o raise_v suspicion_n conceive_v that_o the_o french_a have_v do_v very_o wise_o &_o affirm_v they_o have_v learn_v this_o of_o the_o spaniard_n &_o prove_v that_o they_o have_v good_a ground_n for_o the_o secure_n of_o the_o fort_n for_o this_o be_v that_o which_o uphold_v the_o reputation_n and_o esteem_n of_o their_o arm_n in_o italy_n without_o it_o all_o their_o design_n will_v have_v miscarry_v they_o maintain_v so_o great_a a_o king_n ought_v not_o expose_v himself_o to_o the_o injury_n of_o a_o inferior_a that_o those_o resolution_n be_v always_o good_a whereby_o a_o state_n be_v enlarge_v and_o such_o negligence_n blamable_a as_o draw_v on_o ruin_n that_o what_o be_v take_v away_o may_v at_o all_o time_n be_v restore_v but_o that_o not_o always_o recover_v which_o be_v lose_v that_o it_o it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a to_o cease_v upon_o that_o which_o not_o be_v cease_v upon_o cause_v great_a mischief_n to_o he_o that_o seize_v not_o on_o it_o whilst_o these_o two_o great_a crown_n be_v consult_v how_o they_o may_v best_o provide_v for_o the_o present_a emergency_n a_o new_a accident_n happen_v in_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n which_o draw_v the_o eye_n of_o all_o europe_n no_o less_o upon_o it_o then_o do_v the_o war_n between_o those_o two_o great_a king_n 17._o turkish_a galley_n after_o have_v piracy_v all_o the_o mideterranian_a to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o christian_n blow_v up_o with_o pride_n by_o their_o happy_a success_n wherein_o they_o meet_v not_o with_o any_o to_o withstand_v they_o grow_v so_o adventurous_a as_o to_o enter_v the_o gulf_n to_o commit_v more_o rapine_n in_o so_o much_o aâ—_n it_o be_v think_v they_o have_v on_o intention_n to_o rifle_v our_o lady_n of_o loretto_n house_n the_o illustrious_a commonwealth_n of_o venice_n quâ—_n of_o the_o adriatic_a which_o by_o a_o dreadful_a power_n of_o ship_v have_v for_o many_o age_n peaceful_o possess_v the_o soveraingnty_n of_o that_o sea_n to_o the_o great_a advantage_n of_o all_o christendom_n give_v order_n to_o martin_n cappello_n the_o providitor_n of_o the_o navy_n to_o provide_v against_o the_o insolency_n of_o
sigliano_fw-it in_o the_o way_n to_o cresentino_n leganes_n send_v don_n john_n the_o garray_n against_o the_o army_n which_o after_o the_o take_n of_o cingio_n keep_v thereabouts_o wherefore_o change_v his_o first_o intention_n which_o be_v to_o come_v on_o the_o other_o side_n above_o maudoni_n to_o assail_v turin_n he_o be_v to_o march_v by_o the_o way_n of_o aich_n nizza_n and_o annone_o and_o cross_v the_o astigian_a to_o come_v before_o verva_n then_o join_v with_o prince_n thomas_n in_fw-la sigliano_fw-it they_o come_v before_o verna_n on_o the_o nine_o of_o april_n and_o in_o a_o few_o hour_n take_v the_o town_n by_o assault_n and_o the_o castle_n want_v necessary_a defence_n yield_v the_o next_o day_n they_o also_o take_v crescentino_n both_o of_o they_o town_n near_o the_o po_n the_o one_o on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n the_o other_o on_o the_o other_o places_z fit_a to_o hinder_v what_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v carry_v by_o water_n to_o trino_n and_o cassall_n and_o because_o the_o spaniard_n know_v of_o what_o importance_n hiveria_n be_v a_o place_n very_o fit_v to_o keep_v the_o command_n of_o that_o country_n which_o lie_v between_o doira_n bautia_n and_o sesia_n above_o canavese_n they_o resolve_v to_o fortify_v it_o round_o about_o with_o perfect_a fortification_n so_o as_o send_v fra._n ferrante_n bolognino_n with_o other_o soldier_n to_o strengthen_v the_o garrison_n and_o pioner_n to_o perfect_v the_o work_n they_o fall_v very_o busy_o to_o it_o in_o this_o revolution_n of_o affares_fw-la the_o cardinal_n of_o vallette_n not_o dare_v to_o march_v into_o the_o field_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o insurrection_n of_o the_o people_n think_v good_a to_o come_v to_o turin_n where_o there_o be_v great_a suspicion_n of_o meeting_n with_o some_o treachery_n and_o to_o quarter_v his_o army_n about_o that_o city_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o longeville_n who_o be_v already_o part_v from_o france_n to_o assist_v the_o force_n of_o italy_n with_o the_o recrewte_v promise_v by_o the_o king_n be_v come_v to_o the_o edge_n of_o piedmont_n where_o they_o will_v then_o resolve_v upon_o what_o may_v make_v most_o for_o the_o king_n service_n and_o increase_v in_o the_o duchess_n her_o suspicion_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o turin_n he_o make_v their_o arm_n be_v take_v from_o they_o the_o guard_n be_v duble_v and_o diligent_a inquiry_n to_o be_v make_v into_o the_o action_n gesture_n and_o speech_n of_o such_o as_o be_v suspect_v of_o treachery_n but_o prince_n thomas_n be_v comfort_v by_o those_o who_o can_v bring_v he_o into_o turin_n that_o he_o may_v loose_v no_o time_n in_o appear_v before_o the_o town_n march_v thetherward_o with_o leganes_n and_o the_o whole_a army_n and_o halt_v at_o gruliasco_n two_o mile_n from_o turin_n he_o there_o attend_v the_o hour_n to_o perfect_v his_o work_n and_o be_v advertise_v by_o a_o prince_n a_o sister_n of_o he_o who_o be_v a_o nun_n that_o such_o a_o friar_n be_v go_v towards_o he_o with_o intention_n to_o kill_v he_o the_o friar_n come_v soon_o after_o to_o present_v he_o with_o a_o letter_n be_v it_o true_a that_o he_o have_v any_o such_o intention_n or_o be_v it_o his_o misfortune_n to_o come_v in_o such_o a_o nick_n of_o time_n as_o do_v correspond_v with_o the_o suspicion_n have_v of_o he_o he_o be_v arrest_v and_o send_v to_o his_o brother_n the_o cardinal_n at_o hiverea_n to_o the_o intent_n the_o truth_n may_v be_v there_o find_v out_o but_o agree_v with_o the_o keeper_n who_o have_v he_o in_o custody_n as_o he_o be_v upon_o the_o way_n he_o and_o his_o keeper_n make_v a_o escape_n part_v from_o gruliasco_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o april_n he_o draw_v near_o to_o turin_n where_o meet_v with_o the_o french_a horse_n a_o skirmish_n happen_v between_o the_o dragoone_n and_o dutch_a of_o the_o spanish_a army_n and_o some_o of_o the_o french_a troop_n who_o be_v put_v to_o the_o worst_a and_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o about_o twenty_o mule_n load_v with_o merchandise_n which_o they_o be_v convoy_v the_o duchess_n have_v afterward_o send_v commissary_n monte_fw-fr with_o a_o good_a strength_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o reinforce_v her_o man_n and_o leganes_n have_v send_v some_o company_n of_o bolognini_n and_o sottellos_n brigades_n to_o meet_v with_o they_o the_o skirmish_n begin_v a_o fresh_a again_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o marquis_n villa_n come_v in_o on_o the_o french_a side_n and_o don_n carlo_n della_fw-it gatta_n with_o all_o the_o neapolitan_a horse_n on_o the_o spanish_a the_o spaniard_n be_v many_o more_o in_o number_n than_o be_v the_o french_a the_o french_a skirmish_v in_o a_o admirable_a good_a order_n get_v under_o the_o shelter_n of_o the_o cannon_n of_o the_o citadel_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o some_o soldier_n and_o of_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr giu_fw-fr a_fw-fr frenchman_n incurraged_a by_o this_o retreat_n and_o by_o the_o hope_n of_o intelligence_n the_o spaniard_n sudden_o advance_v to_o set_v upon_o the_o borough_n of_o po_n near_o turrin_n and_o entrench_v 3000._o foot_n there_o hope_v by_o mean_n of_o their_o partaker_n to_o enter_v the_o town_n that_o night_n but_o they_o fail_v in_o their_o intent_n for_o the_o cardinal_n of_o vallette_n be_v vigilant_a every_o where_o render_v all_o the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o treacherous_a vain_a and_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o capuchian_o situation_n and_o fortify_v himself_o there_o he_o level_v his_o cannon_n against_o the_o spaniard_n quarter_n which_o be_v command_v on_o this_o side_n so_o as_o find_v the_o place_n too_o hot_a for_o they_o they_o after_o a_o few_o day_n retreat_v and_o divide_v their_o army_n the_o one_o part_n thereof_o go_v with_o prince_n thomas_n to_o villa_n nova_fw-la d'asti_fw-la which_o he_o present_o storm_v and_o pillage_v and_o leganes_n go_v with_o the_o other_o part_n to_o before_o moncaluo_n and_o after_o have_v take_v the_o town_n and_o leave_v 2000_o foot_n there_o to_o reduce_v the_o castle_n he_o join_v again_o with_o the_o prince_n and_o with_o one_o accord_n on_o the_o thirty_o of_o april_n they_o come_v with_o a_o great_a force_n before_o asti_n and_o the_o next_o day_n without_o any_o gainsay_n enter_v the_o city_n which_o the_o commendator_n balbiani_fw-la who_o be_v governor_n thereof_o think_v he_o will_v not_o keep_v it_o he_o withdraw_v himself_o to_o the_o citadel_n where_o he_o think_v to_o defend_v himself_o better_a but_o montagnivola_n be_v take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n upon_o the_o which_o the_o french_a have_v build_v a_o little_a fort_n the_o castle_n be_v thereby_o command_v so_o as_o want_v succour_n and_o ammunition_n yield_v upon_o treaty_n way_n be_v make_v hereby_o to_o further_a acheevement_n the_o cardinal_n of_o savoy_n who_o be_v at_o hiverea_n remove_v his_o court_n hither_o as_o well_o to_o keep_v the_o subject_n in_o their_o logality_n and_o faithfulness_n to_o he_o as_o to_o raise_v man_n who_o may_v have_v no_o dependence_n either_o upon_o france_n or_o spain_n which_o when_o he_o shall_v have_v do_v he_o be_v sure_a he_o shall_v be_v willing_o receive_v into_o many_o town_n where_o they_o shall_v be_v certain_a to_o be_v guarisonise_v by_o people_n put_v into_o they_o by_o their_o own_o prince_n and_o not_o by_o the_o spaniard_n or_o french_a to_o which_o some_o will_v not_o submit_v bolognini_n who_o part_v from_o hiveria_n be_v command_v to_o take_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o pontestura_fw-la have_v likewise_o no_o worse_a success_n for_o be_v reduce_v to_o great_a extremity_n it_o compound_v and_o the_o french_a march_v out_o and_o trino_n be_v by_o this_o castle_n divide_v from_o cassall_n they_o may_v easy_o effect_v their_o desire_n upon_o that_o place_n a_o convenient_a garrison_n be_v afterward_o leave_v in_o cassall_n under_o the_o command_n of_o marquis_n pietro_n antonio_n lenati_n and_o the_o garrison_n of_o salicetto_n montaldo_n aliano_n and_o other_o place_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o this_o place_n superfluous_a the_o whole_a army_n come_v before_o moncalvo_n and_o straight_o besiege_v the_o castle_n which_o do_v valiant_o defend_v itself_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o i_o which_o blow_v up_o one_o of_o the_o great_a tower_n thereof_o he_o force_v it_o to_o yield_v to_o the_o great_a displeasure_n of_o the_o french_a for_o this_o place_n be_v in_o the_o very_a hart_n of_o montferrat_n cassall_n be_v thereby_o the_o more_o straighten_v the_o cardinal_n of_o vallette_n fear_v therefore_o lest_o under_o the_o happy_a augur_n of_o these_o victory_n they_o may_v likewise_o bethink_v themselves_o of_o take_v cassall_n he_o convey_v in_o thither_o divers_a sack_n of_o salt_n a_o thing_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n very_o much_o want_v and_o he_o add_v 400._o horse_n and_o 800._o foot_n of_o the_o montferrians_n to_o the_o garrison_n thereof_o and_o his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o
be_v sufficient_a to_o withstand_v the_o canonshot_n which_o drill_v their_o trench_n through_o and_o overthrow_v their_o tower_n the_o inhabitant_n despair_v of_o succour_n from_o tilly_n think_v they_o have_v do_v the_o duty_n of_o good_a soldier_n and_o be_v so_o persuade_v forsake_v the_o city_n which_o may_v very_o well_o have_v yet_o hold_v out_o for_o some_o time_n they_o break_v the_o bridge_n and_o withdraw_v themselves_o into_o ingolstat_n to_o the_o great_a resentment_n of_o tilly_n who_o as_o they_o be_v wont_n to_o do_v that_o be_v abandon_v by_o fortune_n find_v opposition_n to_o all_o his_o design_n even_o in_o those_o thing_n wherein_o he_o think_v himself_o most_o secure_a the_o swede_n have_v enter_v the_o city_n and_o repair_v the_o bridge_n withal_o speed_n they_o pass_v their_o horse_n over_o the_o danube_n and_o overrun_v all_o the_o neighbour_a town_n without_o any_o resistance_n the_o damage_n be_v not_o little_a which_o the_o people_n receive_v by_o the_o 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enemy_n already_o terrify_v and_o beat_v the_o more_o difficult_a the_o undertake_n be_v the_o great_a confusion_n it_o will_v cause_v in_o they_o to_o the_o which_o reply_n be_v make_v by_o horn_n and_o other_o captain_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o do_v well_o to_o fight_v with_o the_o enemy_n upon_o such_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o river_n that_o the_o enterprise_n will_v be_v difficult_a and_o that_o to_o boot_v with_o the_o difficulty_n thereof_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v of_o what_o consequence_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v worsted_n here_o the_o great_a inheartn_v thereby_o of_o the_o enemy_n will_v be_v who_o be_v not_o yet_o so_o weaken_v but_o that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o encounter_v with_o the_o great_a force_n that_o the_o protestant_a colleague_n can_v make_v that_o the_o country_n be_v entire_o their_o enemy_n that_o they_o want_v a_o place_n of_o refuge_n whereinto_o in_o case_n of_o a_o storm_n to_o retreat_n that_o no_o little_a heed_n be_v to_o be_v have_v to_o walesteine_n preparation_n who_o grow_v strong_a in_o bohemia_n and_o in_o the_o upper_a palatinat_n will_v bring_v the_o swedish_n army_n in_o that_o nook_n or_o angle_n either_o to_o a_o dangerous_a battle_n or_o to_o inevitable_a destruction_n that_o his_o opinion_n be_v they_o shall_v put_v off_o this_o resolution_n to_o a_o more_o oportune_a time_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v go_v against_o moravia_n to_o suppress_v the_o emperor_n army_n the_o which_o be_v the_o head_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v overthrow_v the_o other_o member_n will_v be_v weaken_v the_o king_n have_v give_v diligent_a ear_n to_o these_o allege_v reason_n do_v with_o his_o wont_a dexterity_n rise_v up_o and_o reply_n that_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o river_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v fear_v though_o it_o be_v guard_v by_o the_o enemy_n for_o the_o imperialist_n be_v already_o at_o their_o wit_n end_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o swedish_n victory_n that_o their_o recruite_n consist_v of_o people_n more_o enure_v to_o the_o plough_n and_o to_o the_o mannure_n of_o ground_n then_o to_o the_o handle_n of_o weapon_n that_o fortune_n favour_v the_o forward_a and_o frown_v upon_o the_o fearful_a that_o she_o have_v turn_v she_o back_o upon_o tilly_n who_o after_o the_o first_o be_v to_o expect_v a_o second_o discomfiture_n that_o dunawert_n be_v well_o guard_v will_v serve_v they_o for_o a_o place_n of_o safety_n whereunto_o they_o may_v retreat_v in_o case_n of_o any_o misfortune_n that_o they_o be_v to_o pursue_v that_o army_n which_o be_v lead_v by_o a_o old_a experience_a soldier_n not_o unlike_o a_o snowball_n which_o by_o roll_v up_o and_o down_o become_v a_o great_a heap_n may_v gather_v strength_n again_o and_o recruite_n himself_o into_o his_o former_a condition_n that_o walesteine_n be_v far_o off_o and_o have_v but_o few_o man_n and_o those_o but_o freshwater_n soldier_n and_o therefore_o no_o fear_n be_v to_o be_v have_v of_o he_o and_o conclude_v with_o the_o manifestation_n of_o what_o profit_n and_o riches_n they_o shall_v get_v in_o bavaria_n and_o swabenland_n he_o draw_v the_o great_a part_n to_o side_n with_o he_o and_o know_v how_o advantageous_a it_o will_v be_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o those_o town_n which_o lie_v between_o lech_n and_o iber_n he_o command_v horn_n with_o some_o choice_a regiment_n of_o horse_n to_o make_v excursion_n even_o to_o the_o wall_n of_o vlm_n which_o be_v a_o hans_n town_n well_o munition_v and_o one_o of_o the_o rich_a in_o all_o germany_n seat_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o danube_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o swabenland_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v most_o of_o they_o protestant_n if_o they_o shall_v see_v the_o swedish_n force_v great_a than_o the_o imperialist_n in_o those_o part_n will_v without_o delay_n cast_v themselves_o into_o his_o protection_n he_o give_v he_o further_o in_o charge_n that_o he_o shall_v invite_v the_o magistracy_n thereof_o to_o good_a correspondency_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o bring_v all_o the_o place_n thereabouts_o to_o his_o devotion_n all_o which_o horn_n do_v not_o meet_v with_o much_o difficulty_n therein_o for_o many_o of_o those_o town_n see_v the_o conqueror_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o territory_n and_o want_v of_o defence_n only_o wall_v about_o with_o old_a wall_n without_o garrison_n and_o fright_v as_o those_o use_n to_o be_v who_o see_v their_o enemy_n before_o their_o gate_n strive_v who_o first_o shall_v bring_v in_o their_o key_n and_o contribution_n money_n to_o the_o swedish_n officer_n who_o by_o the_o king_n direction_n do_v treat_v those_o people_n so_o civil_o and_o have_v so_o particular_a a_o care_n to_o be_v less_o grievous_a to_o they_o then_o be_v the_o austrian_n as_o they_o moderate_v the_o report_n that_o the_o roman_a catholic_n have_v give_v out_o of_o they_o insomuch_o that_o as_o those_o which_o apprehend_v most_o be_v usual_o best_o content_v those_o people_n overcome_v with_o the_o swedish_n courtesy_n can_v not_o but_o confess_v that_o they_o be_v better_o treat_v by_o their_o enemy_n then_o by_o their_o friend_n these_o speedy_a acquisition_n cause_v much_o suspicion_n in_o the_o magistracy_n of_o auspurg_n where_o though_o there_o be_v citizen_n enough_o and_o the_o garrison_n which_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o senate_n thereof_o stranger_n sufficient_a to_o defend_v the_o same_o yet_o the_o electour_n of_o bavaria_n fear_v leave_v the_o great_a part_n thereof_o be_v protestant_n it_o shall_v rather_o have_v incline_v to_o the_o prevail_a swedish_n party_n then_o to_o that_o of_o austria_n endeavour_v to_o bring_v in_o a_o garrison_n of_o papist_n and_o wrought_v so_o secret_o underhand_o with_o some_o of_o the_o officer_n as_o that_o he_o bring_v into_o the_o city_n two_o company_n of_o horse_n and_o 2000_o foot_n who_o speedy_o disarm_v the_o protestant_a inhabitant_n possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o gate_n and_o of_o the_o arsenal_n and_o
the_o soldier_n be_v change_v the_o guard_n be_v double_v but_o the_o king_n who_o upon_o all_o occasion_n do_v ever_o desire_v to_o advance_v be_v mind_v to_o pass_v over_o the_o lech_n and_o remove_v tilly_n from_o thence_o who_o keep_v the_o main_a body_n of_o his_o army_n along_o that_o river_n and_o although_o the_o enterprise_n be_v somewhat_o hard_o yet_o observe_v the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n and_o the_o bank_n thereof_o he_o sudden_o raise_v thereupon_o a_o good_a trench_n and_o plant_v his_o artillery_n begin_v to_o play_v upon_o the_o enemy_n who_o keep_v themselves_o close_a within_o their_o trench_n do_v valiant_o reply_v upon_o he_o and_o withstand_v his_o passage_n the_o bicker_n begin_v to_o grow_v very_o hot_a where_o while_o both_o side_n be_v busy_v and_o ply_v the_o battle_n a_o pace_n the_o king_n be_v advertise_v by_o duke_n bernard_n weimar_n how_o that_o he_o have_v discover_v a_o ford_n a_o little_a low_o by_o a_o little_a island_n by_o the_o one_o side_n whereof_o he_o may_v easy_o wade_v he_o present_o send_v back_o the_o say_a duke_n thither_o with_o certain_a boat_n carry_v to_o such_o like_a purpose_n upon_o cart_n while_o the_o king-indeavoured_n by_o all_o mean_v he_o can_v to_o pass_v over_o weimar_n pass_v over_o some_o select_a soldier_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o those_o boat_n into_o the_o say_a island_n to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o need_n shall_v be_v they_o may_v make_v good_a the_o passage_n till_o such_o time_n as_o a_o bridge_n may_v be_v prepare_v and_o he_o so_o well_o place_v his_o cannon_n and_o musket_n upon_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o enemy_n that_o tilly_n who_o march_v thitherward_o in_o person_n to_o hinder_v the_o passage_n have_v not_o the_o fortune_n either_o to_o beat_v the_o swede_n out_o of_o the_o island_n or_o to_o hinder_v they_o for_o make_v their_o bridge_n for_o his_o shot_n do_v little_o avail_v he_o the_o swede_n be_v fence_v by_o the_o point_n of_o the_o island_n whereupon_o tilly_n know_v the_o importance_n of_o the_o affair_n and_o the_o great_a difficulty_n make_v a_o fierce_a and_o bloody_a skirmish_n amid_o the_o water_n which_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n may_v easy_o be_v wade_v over_o for_o it_o come_v not_o to_o above_o a_o man_n middle_a but_o at_o last_o the_o swede_n prevail_v who_o encourage_v by_o the_o come_n of_o their_o king_n strive_v who_o shall_v first_o throw_v themselves_o upon_o the_o bridge_n they_o get_v unto_o the_o other_o bank_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o enemy_n can_v do_v there_o be_v slay_v of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n side_n about_o 2000_o and_o tilly_n himself_o be_v hurt_v with_o a_o shot_n from_o a_o sachar_n die_v within_o three_o day_n count_n aldringer_n be_v likewise_o here_o hurt_v in_o the_o head_n whereof_o he_o be_v afterward_o heal_v and_o the_o imperialist_n after_o a_o long_a and_o bloody_a battle_n be_v force_v to_o retreat_n this_o battle_n continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o whole_a hour_n and_o so_o great_a be_v the_o hail_n of_o cannon_n and_o musket-shot_a as_o many_o soldier_n who_o have_v be_v in_o divers_a other_o well_o fight_v action_n affirm_v that_o this_o in_o their_o opinion_n be_v to_o be_v number_v among_o the_o bloody_a that_o they_o ever_o see_v it_o happen_v on_o the_o twenty_o second_o day_n of_o march._n 22._o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n be_v no_o less_o trouble_v at_o this_o misfortune_n then_o at_o the_o death_n of_o tilly_n a_o commander_n of_o try_a valour_n and_o of_o great_a experience_n nor_o be_v his_o death_n any_o whit_n less_o lament_v by_o the_o emperor_n self_n and_o those_o other_o temporal_a prince_n who_o well_o know_v his_o wisdom_n constancy_n watchful_a diligence_n and_o choice_n wit_n his_o descent_n be_v not_o great_a among_o the_o wallone_n in_o his_o youth_n with_o continue_a patience_n persevere_v in_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o private_a soldier_n and_o by_o his_o peculiar_a valour_n work_v himself_o by_o degree_n from_o one_o preferment_n to_o another_o he_o at_o last_o to_o his_o great_a glory_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o prince_n and_o to_o the_o great_a advantage_n of_o the_o roman_a religion_n arrive_v at_o the_o honour_n of_o be_v supreme_a commander_n of_o the_o army_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_a league_n wherein_o he_o behave_v himself_o so_o wise_o and_o with_o such_o courage_n as_o be_v victor_n in_o many_o field_n battle_n and_o vanquisher_n of_o many_o people_n he_o deserve_o merit_v to_o be_v number_v in_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o the_o famous_a commander_n of_o our_o time_n he_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a stature_n of_o a_o strong_a complexion_n and_o of_o a_o martiall-like_a agility_n preserve_v even_o in_o his_o gray_a head_a year_n a_o youth-like_a bodily_a strength_n he_o be_v zealous_a in_o the_o service_n of_o his_o prince_n and_o a_o very_a great_a defender_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_a religion_n for_o he_o be_v often_o hear_v to_o say_v he_o will_v rather_o run_v hazard_n of_o his_o life_n then_o shun_v the_o occasion_n of_o well_o do_v his_o devotion_n in_o all_o his_o action_n be_v admirable_a he_o never_o go_v about_o any_o action_n before_o he_o have_v humble_o on_o his_o knee_n beg_v of_o god_n that_o the_o event_n may_v be_v answerable_a to_o his_o divine_a will_n it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n may_v live_v a_o religious_a life_n in_o war_n he_o do_v so_o all_o the_o work_n of_o this_o general_n be_v commend_v by_o the_o soldier_n and_o admire_v by_o the_o people_n his_o very_a enemy_n not_o undervallue_v he_o the_o only_a thing_n that_o may_v full_o his_o pious_a fame_n be_v the_o cruelty_n and_o barbarousness_n commit_v by_o his_o soldier_n at_o the_o take_n of_o newbrandeburg_n and_o magdeburg_n which_o be_v such_o as_o the_o romanist_n themselves_o be_v scandalize_v at_o the_o report_n thereof_o many_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o his_o want_n of_o compassion_n cry_v for_o vengeance_n from_o god_n almighty_a who_o be_v not_o please_v with_o cruelty_n though_o exercise_v against_o infidel_n and_o barbarian_n and_o that_o the_o chastisement_n which_o use_v to_o fall_v upon_o wise_a man_n to_o wit_n the_o infatuation_n of_o their_o wisdom_n happen_v unto_o he_o for_o that_o moderation_n for_o which_o in_o all_o his_o other_o action_n he_o be_v admire_v be_v suffocate_v by_o his_o too_o great_a dare_a he_o come_v presumptuous_o to_o the_o battle_n of_o leipsick_a which_o be_v the_o break_n neck_n of_o all_o his_o glory_n for_o have_v he_o therein_o carry_v himself_o according_a to_o his_o wont_a wariness_n many_o be_v of_o opinion_n he_o can_v not_o have_v miss_v the_o glory_n of_o happy_a success_n and_o for_o that_o one_o misfortune_n tread_v in_o the_o heel_n of_o a_o other_o as_o though_o he_o have_v be_v unwilling_a to_o out_o live_v this_o loss_n he_o end_v his_o life_n in_o the_o bosom_n of_o glory_n write_v in_o character_n of_o his_o own_o blood_n to_o posterity_n his_o eternity_n of_o merit_n from_o the_o duke_n 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