prince_n absence_n be_v swear_v governess_n and_o regent_n be_v compel_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n she_o renew_v league_n with_o he_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n go_v to_o before_o vercelli_n and_o after_o a_o long_a siege_n take_v it_o upon_o article_n the_o prince_n of_o savoy_n assist_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o piedmontese_n take_v many_o town_n and_o make_v much_o progress_n they_o go_v to_o before_o turin_n and_o have_v tarry_v before_o it_o some_o day_n retire_v without_o do_v any_o thing_n fall_v as_o before_o to_o overrun_v piedmont_n they_o be_v receive_v every_o where_o till_o force_n be_v send_v to_o the_o duchess_n from_o france_n under_o the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n she_o recover_v chiavasco_n and_o other_o town_n which_o the_o prince_n have_v take_v the_o prince_n cardinal_n fear_v corneo_n go_v to_o defend_v it_o and_o prince_n thomaso_n go_v once_o more_o with_o the_o spanish_a force_n to_o before_o turin_n surprise_v the_o town_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n come_v in_o unto_o he_o with_o all_o their_o force_n attempt_v the_o take_n of_o the_o citadel_n whither_o the_o duchess_n be_v retire_v the_o siege_n be_v suspend_v by_o a_o truce_n which_o be_v end_v the_o french_a under_o the_o new_a general_n count_n hartcourt_n take_v cheri_n but_o be_v present_o besiege_v by_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n they_o be_v force_v through_o famine_n to_o quit_v it_o and_o retreat_z in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o enemy_n to_o carmagnuola_n 628_o book_n xvii_o you_o shall_v read_v in_o this_o book_n the_o treaty_n of_o agreement_n between_o the_o dowager_n and_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o interest_n between_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n how_o the_o governor_n go_v with_o a_o powerful_a army_n to_o cassalle_n how_o it_o be_v relieve_v by_o harcourt_n how_o he_o fight_v the_o governor_n before_o he_o can_v bring_v in_o the_o succour_n and_o have_v the_o better_a of_o the_o fight_n and_o do_v not_o only_o relieve_v but_o perfect_o free_v the_o place_n harcourt_z be_v victorious_a go_v present_o to_o turin_n he_o take_v the_o capuchin_n bridge_n over_o the_o po_n fortify_v himself_o there_o and_o afterward_o begirt_v the_o city_n with_o a_o vast_a line_n and_o endeavour_n to_o get_v it_o by_o famine_n prince_n thomaso_n be_v in_o it_o but_o ere_o long_o he_o see_v the_o governor_n upon_o the_o hill_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n come_v to_o relieve_v the_o besiege_a prince_n the_o governor_n find_v it_o impossible_a to_o bring_v the_o succour_n by_o that_o way_n strive_v to_o get_v a_o pass_n over_o the_o river_n towards_o montcalleri_n and_o have_v get_v it_o he_o pass_v over_o the_o po_n where_o quit_v the_o hill_n he_o take_v up_o new_a quarter_n and_o think_v to_o make_v the_o french_a abandon_v the_o enterprise_n by_o famine_n he_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o avenue_n by_o which_o victual_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o camp_n so_o as_o they_o will_v have_v be_v quick_o make_v to_o remove_v have_v not_o the_o prince_n thomaso_n who_o be_v impatient_a of_o delay_n make_v the_o governor_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n trench_n and_o to_o relieve_v he_o so_o which_o fall_v out_o unfortunate_o and_o the_o governor_n not_o think_v himself_o any_o long_a safe_a in_o his_o quarter_n beyond_o the_o po_n returns_z to_o his_o quarter_n upon_o the_o hill_n where_o he_o tarry_v assist_v the_o besiege_a in_o what_o he_o be_v able_a till_o the_o city_n be_v surrender_v which_o happen_v two_o month_n and_o eleven_o day_n after_o the_o unfortunate_a assault_n give_v to_o the_o french_a trench_n that_o the_o besiege_a city_n may_v be_v relieve_v prince_n thomaso_n come_v out_o of_o turin_n and_o retreat_n to_o inurea_n where_o he_o be_v desire_v by_o monsigniore_fw-it mazzarini_n who_o be_v come_v ambassador_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n into_o piedmont_n a_o little_a before_o turin_n be_v surrender_v to_o join_v with_o the_o french_a but_o count_n siruela_n come_v to_o he_o from_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n he_o make_v new_a capitulation_n with_o he_o to_o join_v with_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o count_n della_n rivera_n be_v send_v by_o the_o same_o governor_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n to_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n the_o ambassador_n mazzarini_n have_v notice_n thereof_o force_v prince_n thomaso_n to_o join_v with_o the_o french_a upon_o condition_n one_o of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o prince_n shall_v go_v to_o paris_n within_o one_o month_n space_n which_o condition_n be_v not_o observe_v for_o the_o prince_n instead_o of_o go_v to_o france_n pass_v secret_o to_o nice_a where_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n re-conform_a their_o union_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n to_o rivera_n the_o ambassador_n mazzarini_n who_o go_v to_o nice_a to_o confirm_v the_o one_o prince_n and_o to_o draw_v the_o other_o over_o to_o the_o french_a party_n labour_v the_o contrary_a very_o much_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o governor_n of_o milan_n be_v send_v for_o into_o spain_n and_o be_v succeed_v in_o that_o government_n by_o count_n siruela_n the_o french_a go_v to_o montcalvo_n take_v the_o town_n at_o their_o first_o arrival_n and_o afterward_o the_o castle_n which_o yield_v without_o expect_v succour_n 686._o book_n xviii_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o french_a commander_n be_v but_o bad_o satisfy_v with_o prince_n thomaso_n for_o his_o nonobservance_n of_o the_o capitulation_n make_v by_o he_o go_v to_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o inurea_n which_o be_v better_a defend_v then_o assault_v hold_v out_o till_o the_o governor_n send_v succour_v who_o go_v afterward_o to_o before_o chiavasso_n force_v the_o french_a almost_o to_o quit_v the_o enterprise_n that_o they_o may_v relieve_v chiavasso_n and_o don_n vincenzo_n gonzaga_n come_v to_o the_o french_a quarter_n before_o inurea_n force_v they_o to_o their_o much_o prejudice_n to_o give_v over_o the_o enterprise_n whole_o and_o the_o prince_n enter_v joyful_o into_o the_o city_n the_o dowager_n general_n recover_v ceva_n mondovi_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o carru_fw-la and_o then_o join_v with_o the_o french_a go_v to_o before_o cuneo_n and_o take_v it_o the_o spaniard_n take_v montcalvo_n the_o prince_n of_o monaco_n drive_v out_o the_o spanish_a garrison_n and_o introduce_v the_o french_a to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o spanish_a affair_n the_o misfortune_n whereof_o be_v by_o a_o short_a digression_n relate_v cardinal_n richlieu_n die_v the_o conde_n duca_n fall_v from_o all_o authority_n and_o greatness_n in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n the_o difference_n between_o the_o dowager_n and_o the_o prince_n be_v at_o last_o compose_v the_o prince_n forsake_v the_o spanish_a party_n and_o adhere_v unto_o the_o french_a prince_n thomaso_n join_v with_o the_o french_a after_o some_o small_a action_n do_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o spain_n go_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n with_o a_o strong_a army_n to_o before_o tortona_n which_o after_o a_o long_a time_n be_v take_v but_o some_o month_n after_o be_v retake_a with_o much_o ado_n by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o which_o interim_n prince_n thomaso_n recover_v asti_n and_o all_o the_o town_n that_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o piedmont_n except_o vercelli_n 744_o the_o history_n of_o the_o war_n of_o italy_n book_n i._n the_o content_n francis_n duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o montferrate_v be_v dead_a charles_n emanuel_n duke_n of_o savoy_n pretend_v the_o return_n of_o his_o daughter_n margaret_n wife_n to_o the_o late_a francis_n into_o piedmont_n together_o with_o mary_n her_o only_a daughter_n cardinal_n ferdinando_n brother_n and_o successor_n to_o francis_n retard_v his_o sister_n in_o law_n be_v return_n and_o keep_v his_o niece_n in_o mantua_n hereupon_o difference_n arise_v between_o the_o two_o duke_n wherefore_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n renew_v his_o ancient_a claim_n to_o montferrat_n which_o be_v pretend_v to_o by_o his_o predecessor_n assault_v that_o state_n at_o unaware_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o city_n of_o alba_n and_o trino_n endeavour_v the_o like_a of_o moncalvo_n but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o get_v the_o fort_n levy_v people_n to_o take_v it_o the_o condition_n of_o italy_n be_v also_o give_v in_o the_o prooemium_fw-la then_o by_o way_n of_o digression_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n pretence_n to_o montferrate_n be_v discourse_v upon_o and_o many_o other_o interest_n and_o accident_n which_o occur_v between_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n at_o several_a time_n and_o upon_o divers_a occasion_n italy_n hope_v long_o to_o continue_v that_o peace_n which_o she_o have_v already_o enjoy_v for_o so_o many_o year_n when_o by_o the_o unexpected_a death_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o france_n she_o be_v free_v of_o the_o great_a suspicion_n of_o war_n which_o she_o have_v cause_n to_o apprehend_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a preparation_n of_o that_o kingdom_n
two_o castle_n near_o this_o part_n of_o moniferrat_n where_o the_o french_a be_v as_o yet_o who_o defend_v themselves_o better_a then_o it_o be_v think_v they_o can_v have_v do_v he_o send_v the_o marquis_n of_o caracena_n thither_o afterward_o with_o his_o brigade_n and_o with_o some_o piece_n of_o artillety_n who_o drive_v the_o french_a from_o both_o those_o place_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o his_o power_n within_o three_o day_n space_n thus_o the_o governor_n have_v put_v strong_a garrison_n into_o the_o town_n of_o piedmont_n and_o leave_v 5000_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n with_o prince_n thomaso_n undercamp_v master_n bolognino_n the_o winter_n come_v on_o he_o retire_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o have_v quarter_v they_o in_o several_a part_n of_o that_o state_n he_o prepare_v all_o that_o winter_n for_o the_o next_o year_n war_n this_o mean_a while_o the_o business_n be_v not_o give_v over_o between_o the_o citadel_n and_o the_o city_n of_o turin_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o truce_n be_v expire_v those_o of_o the_o citadel_n begin_v to_o draw_v near_o the_o enemy_n fortification_n by_o new_a trench_n and_o work_n under_o ground_n and_o have_v spring_v a_o mine_n a_o fierce_a skirmish_n ensue_v by_o which_o those_o of_o the_o citadel_n advance_v to_o very_a near_o the_o trench_n of_o the_o city_n and_o can_v not_o be_v drive_v from_o thence_o till_o the_o next_o night_n when_o the_o prince_n soldier_n have_v also_o spring_v a_o mine_n under_o the_o enemy_n new_a advancement_n they_o also_o make_v a_o great_a assault_n wherein_o though_o they_o be_v stout_o resist_v and_o be_v repulse_v more_o than_o once_o yet_o they_o get_v the_o better_a of_o the_o business_n and_o make_v those_o of_o the_o citadel_n not_o only_o forsake_v the_o station_n wherein_o they_o be_v but_o force_v they_o to_o retreat_v a_o little_a more_o backward_o than_o where_o they_o have_v be_v before_o they_o than_o fall_v to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o artillery_n those_o of_o the_o citadel_n endeavour_v to_o beat_v down_o the_o great_a tower_n in_o the_o great_a piazza_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v play_v upon_o in_o the_o citadel_n and_o those_o without_o strive_v to_o beat_v down_o the_o keep_v within_o the_o citadel_n from_o whence_o the_o house_n of_o the_o city_n be_v beat_v down_o by_o the_o artillery_n of_o the_o citadel_n and_o each_o of_o they_o obtain_v their_o end_n but_o not_o alike_o for_o the_o tower_n after_o above_o 2000_o cannon_n shoot_v be_v beat_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o keep_v of_o the_o citadel_n be_v only_o beat_v down_o so_o low_a as_o the_o city_n can_v receive_v no_o prejudice_n from_o thence_o but_o notwithstanding_o the_o city_n and_o citadel_n continue_v ply_v one_o another_o with_o musket_n and_o cannon_n shoot_v whereby_o many_o be_v slay_v and_o many_o hurt_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n mounsieur_fw-fr di_fw-fr cavogne_n governor_n of_o the_o citadel_n receive_v a_o sleight_n hurt_v in_o the_o face_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n do_v thing_n continue_v here_o all_o the_o winter_n in_o which_o interim_n they_o forbear_v not_o to_o fortify_v the_o city_n against_o the_o citadel_n harcourt_n be_v with_o they_o who_o be_v preserve_v at_o the_o bridge_n get_v to_o carmagnuola_n quarter_v his_o man_n in_o those_o town_n of_o piedmont_n which_o hold_v yet_o for_o the_o dowager_n among_o which_o be_v saluzzo_n with_o all_o the_o marquisate_n alba_n fossano_n chirasco_n savigliano_fw-it bene_fw-la carmagnuola_n chiavasso_n and_o yet_o harcourt_n be_v not_o idle_a for_o he_o furnish_v the_o citadel_n of_o turin_n with_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v chief_o necessary_a for_o some_o month_n and_o when_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n be_v retreat_v he_o vex_v some_o town_n which_o hold_v for_o the_o prince_n he_o take_v busca_n a_o town_n between_o cuni_n and_o savigliano_fw-it and_o pass_v to_o rossona_fw-la and_o drovero_n they_o yield_v to_o he_o upon_o condition_n before_o his_o man_n come_v to_o he_o he_o go_v then_o to_o rovello_n which_o have_v easy_o take_v he_o quarter_v there_o all_o that_o winter_n but_o the_o french_a be_v general_o hate_v by_o the_o piedmontese_n who_o take_v up_o arm_n deny_v to_o pay_v they_o usual_a contribution_n and_o abhor_v their_o government_n declare_v themselves_o for_o the_o prince_n who_o that_o he_o may_v not_o spend_v that_o winter_n idle_o send_v the_o horse_n which_o lie_v idle_a in_o turin_n to_o scour_v the_o part_n about_o chiavasso_n where_o together_o with_o much_o other_o hurt_n which_o he_o do_v he_o straighten_v that_o town_n very_o much_o which_o the_o french_a desire_v to_o relieve_v but_o can_v never_o do_v it_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n meet_v also_o with_o a_o no_o inconsiderable_a encounter_n wherein_o he_o lose_v five_o troop_n of_o horse_n which_o be_v quarter_v in_o constanza_n and_o keep_v the_o territory_n of_o canava_n from_o be_v overrun_v by_o the_o garrison_n of_o cassalle_n which_o troop_n while_o they_o lay_v carelesâ—…_n there_o be_v assault_v aâ—…_n unaware_o by_o four_o hundred_o horse_n which_o come_v out_o of_o cassale_n who_o slay_v some_o of_o they_o take_v other_o some_o prisoner_n and_o suffer_v but_o very_o few_o of_o they_o to_o escape_v and_o yet_o all_o this_o while_n peace_n and_o agreement_n be_v treat_v on_o between_o the_o dowager_n and_o the_o prince_n not_o without_o desire_n to_o see_v it_o effect_v the_o end_n of_o the_o sixteen_o book_n the_o history_n of_o the_o war_n of_o italy_n book_n xvii_o the_o content_n you_o shall_v read_v in_o this_o book_n the_o treaty_n of_o agreement_n between_o the_o dowager_n and_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o interest_n between_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n how_o the_o governor_n go_v with_o a_o powerful_a army_n to_o cassalle_n how_o it_o be_v relieve_v by_o harcourt_n how_o he_o fight_v the_o governor_n before_o he_o can_v bring_v in_o the_o succour_n and_o have_v the_o better_a of_o the_o fight_n and_o do_v not_o only_o relieve_v but_o perfect_o free_v the_o place_n harcourt_z be_v victorious_a go_v present_o to_o turin_n he_o take_v the_o capuchin_n bridge_n over_o the_o po_n fortify_v himself_o there_o and_o afterward_o begirt_v the_o city_n with_o a_o vast_a line_n and_o endeavour_n to_o get_v it_o by_o famine_n prince_n thomaso_n be_v in_o it_o but_o ere_o long_o he_o see_v the_o governor_n upon_o the_o hill_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n come_v to_o relieve_v the_o besiege_a prince_n the_o governor_n find_v it_o impossible_a to_o bring_v the_o succour_n by_o that_o way_n try_v to_o get_v a_o pass_n over_o the_o river_n towards_o montcalleri_n and_o have_v get_v it_o he_o pass_v over_o the_o po_n where_o quit_v the_o hill_n he_o take_v up_o new_a quarter_n and_o think_v to_o make_v the_o french_a abandon_v the_o enterprise_n by_o famine_n he_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o avenue_n by_o which_o victual_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o camp_n so_o as_o they_o will_v have_v be_v quick_o make_v to_o remove_v have_v not_o prince_n thomaso_n who_o be_v impatient_a of_o delay_n make_v the_o governor_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n trench_n and_o to_o relieve_v he_o so_o which_o fall_v out_o unfortunate_o and_o the_o governor_n not_o think_v himself_o any_o long_a safe_a in_o his_o quarter_n beyond_o the_o po_n returns_z to_o his_o quarter_n upon_o the_o hill_n where_o he_o 〈◊〉_d assist_v the_o besiege_a in_o what_o he_o be_v able_a till_o the_o city_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o happen_v two_o month_n and_o eleven_o day_n after_o the_o unâ—…te_a 〈◊〉_d give_v to_o the_o french_a trench_n that_o the_o besiege_a city_n may_v be_v relieve_v prince_n thomasâ—…_n come_v 〈◊〉_d of_o turin_n and_o retreat_n to_o inurea_n 〈◊〉_d â—…e_v it_o define_v by_o monsigâ—…_n mazzarini_n who_o be_v come_v ambassador_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n into_o piedmont_n a_o little_a before_o turin_n be_v surrender_v to_o join_v with_o the_o frenchie_a but_o count_n siruela_n come_v to_o he_o from_o the_o governor_n of_o millian_n he_o make_v new_a capitâ—…lations_n with_o he_o to_o join_v with_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o câ—…ns_v della_n rivera_n be_v send_v by_o the_o same_o governor_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n to_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n the_o ambassador_n mazzarini_n have_v notice_n thereof_o forcâ—…th_v prince_n thomaso_n to_o join_v with_o the_o french_a upon_o condition_n one_o of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o prince_n shall_v go_v to_o paris_n within_o one_o month_n space_n which_o condition_n be_v not_o observe_v for_o the_o prince_n instead_o of_o go_v to_o france_n pass_v secret_o to_o nice_a where_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n â—…e_v connfirm_v their_o union_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n to_o rivera_n the_o ambassador_n mazzarini_n who_o go_v to_o nice_a to_o confirm_v the_o one_o prince_n and_o to_o
genoa_n with_o his_o own_o squadron_n and_o other_o spanish_a galley_n understand_v that_o the_o enemy_n fleet_n be_v come_v to_o anchor_n at_o mentone_n a_o place_n not_o far_o off_o belong_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o monaco_n make_v towards_o they_o and_o appear_v before_o they_o about_o break_v of_o day_n begin_v to_o shoot_v at_o they_o and_o after_o have_v hit_v they_o with_o many_o cannon_n shoot_v return_v to_o the_o haven_n of_o vai_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v come_v these_o spanish_a galley_n keep_v still_o in_o some_o of_o the_o havens_n in_o the_o sea_n of_o genoa_n to_o the_o number_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o 40_o and_o though_o both_o the_o fleet_n profess_v to_o bear_v all_o respect_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o not_o to_o do_v any_o act_n of_o hostility_n against_o either_o other_o whilst_o they_o keep_v within_o the_o havens_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o do_v effectual_o make_v good_a their_o profession_n yet_o not_o satisfy_v with_o the_o exact_a cautiousness_n of_o the_o militia_n they_o attentive_o observe_v the_o way_n of_o one-another_o lest_o they_o may_v be_v take_v unaware_o where_o they_o can_v not_o evade_v danger_n in_o so_o near_a neighbourhood_n and_o more_o particulary_a the_o spanish_a as_o be_v weak_a both_o for_o number_n and_o quality_n of_o vessel_n and_o consequent_o more_o subject_a to_o misfortune_n they_o therefore_o be_v extraordinary_o diligent_a in_o learn_v the_o first_o motion_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n to_o boot_v with_o much_o diligence_n on_o land_n they_o keep_v feluccaes_n and_o other_o vessel_n at_o high_a sea_n by_o which_o by_o fire_n at_o night_n and_o by_o smoke_n in_o day_n time_n they_o be_v continual_o advertise_v which_o way_n the_o enemy_n go_v and_o yet_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n be_v one_o day_n in_o very_o great_a danger_n of_o be_v sink_v or_o take_v this_o fleet_n stay_v one_o whole_a night_n in_o the_o haven_n at_o vai_n know_v that_o the_o other_o lie_v in_o the_o haven_n at_o alassio_n not_o above_o thirty_o mile_n off_o from_o whence_o the_o french_a fleet_n put_v to_o sea_n and_o favour_v by_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n undiscovered_a by_o the_o sentinel_n they_o upon_o break_v of_o day_n appear_v so_o near_o vai_fw-mi as_o have_v not_o the_o spanish_a galley_n cut_v their_o cable_n and_o speedy_o put_v to_o sea_n the_o french_a fleet_n can_v never_o have_v get_v a_o more_o famous_a victory_n they_o get_v away_o in_o so_o good_a time_n as_o they_o pass_v all_o safe_a away_o and_o escape_v the_o enemy_n hand_n these_o two_o fleet_n keep_v long_o near_o one_o another_o in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n without_o come_v to_o a_o dispute_n but_o the_o french_a find_v at_o last_o that_o they_o get_v but_o little_a good_a and_o less_o honour_n by_o stay_v here_o that_o they_o may_v not_o return_v to_o france_n without_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n worthy_a so_o great_a a_o preparation_n and_o such_o threat_n they_o resolve_v to_o assault_n sardignia_n whither_o they_o hope_v to_o come_v unexpected_a and_o unlooked_a for_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n so_o as_o they_o may_v do_v some_o good_a there_o and_o come_v to_o land_n in_o the_o desolate_a haven_n of_o orestano_n a_o city_n no_o less_o desolate_a in_o sardignia_n then_o be_v her_o haven_n and_o little_o inhabit_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o malignity_n of_o the_o air_n they_o enter_v thereinto_o on_o the_o saturday_n in_o the_o time_n of_o carnival_n when_o the_o inhabitant_n dream_v of_o nothing_o less_o than_o of_o be_v assault_v by_o so_o many_o ship_n be_v more_o busy_a in_o feast_v and_o revel_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o carnival_n then_o in_o defend_v themselves_o wherefore_o be_v terrify_v they_o flee_v most_o of_o they_o to_o within_o land_n those_o who_o stay_v behind_o send_v some_o to_o the_o ship_n to_o know_v what_o they_o do_v intend_v answer_n be_v make_v that_o they_o intend_v to_o take_v the_o city_n and_o to_o keep_v it_o till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v restore_v the_o island_n which_o he_o have_v take_v in_o provence_n so_o they_o land_v their_o man_n and_o enter_v the_o city_n the_o next_o day_n which_o be_v almost_o abandon_v by_o those_o few_o inhabitant_n which_o there_o remain_v where_o they_o refresh_v themselves_o with_o those_o good_a thing_n which_o they_o find_v ready_a there_o to_o make_v a_o good_a carnival_n but_o two_o day_n after_o arm_a man_n begin_v to_o appear_v upon_o the_o neighbour_a hill_n who_o skirmish_v with_o they_o and_o the_o french_a be_v therein_o worsted_n they_o fear_v that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o enemy_n may_v increase_v they_o retreat_v the_o second_o day_n of_o â—…ent_n not_o without_o some_o loss_n both_o of_o man_n and_o reputation_n to_o winter_n in_o provence_n when_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n hear_v this_o they_o find_v that_o winter_n be_v already_o begin_v do_v also_o disband_v their_o fleet_n send_v some_o squadron_n to_o winter_n in_o spain_n some_o in_o genoa_n some_o in_o naples_n and_o sicily_n till_o they_o may_v put_v to_o sea_n with_o more_o safety_n the_o next_o spring_n but_o the_o french_a fleet_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n 1637._o go_v together_o with_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o soldiery_n to_o recover_v the_o island_n and_o have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o convenient_a pass_n to_o keep_v off_o any_o succour_n that_o may_v be_v bring_v they_o may_v see_v a_o great_a ship_n which_o pass_v through_o with_o a_o fore-wind_n by_o the_o fleet_n enter_v into_o the_o little_a neck_n of_o water_n which_o divide_v the_o two_o island_n and_o think_v to_o be_v safe_a there_o among_o friend_n be_v the_o next_o night_n whole_o burn_v count_n monterei_fw-la have_v send_v it_o from_o naples_n load_v with_o victual_n munition_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o island_n it_o bring_v also_o 40_o piece_n of_o artillery_n for_o the_o viceroy_n be_v glad_a that_o the_o king_n force_n have_v at_o last_o get_v good_a foot_n there_o and_o hope_v that_o the_o crown_n will_v be_v much_o advantage_v and_o provence_n much_o prejudice_v thereby_o have_v a_o special_a care_n to_o keep_v they_o but_o count_n harcourt_n general_n of_o the_o fleet_n fear_v what_o be_v true_a &_o despair_v to_o recove_v the_o island_n if_o that_o ship_n shall_v land_v her_o provision_n send_v one_o of_o the_o fiâ—…e-ships_n full_a of_o powder_n and_o artificial_a firework_n which_o be_v in_o the_o fleet_n which_o enter_v by_o night_n where_o the_o ship_n be_v fasten_v herself_o with_o grapling-iron_n to_o the_o ship_n and_o give_v fire_n to_o the_o train_n the_o mariner_n get_v out_o of_o the_o fire-boat_n into_o a_o schiff_n which_o be_v behind_o she_o and_o retreat_v without_o any_o harm_n to_o the_o fleet._n the_o fire_n take_v soon_o hold_v and_o quick_o devour_v the_o ship_n and_o all_o that_o be_v in_o it_o some_o few_o escape_n who_o throw_v themselves_o into_o the_o sea_n so_o as_o the_o garrison_n in_o the_o island_n miss_v of_o those_o supply_n can_v continue_v defence_n the_o lesser_a while_n the_o which_o they_o notwithstanding_o draw_v out_o a_o long_a while_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o fort_n trench_n and_o other_o work_n which_o be_v well_o munit_v so_o as_o the_o french_a be_v to_o win_v they_o by_o inchmeal_n they_o assauted_a s_o ta_fw-fr margherita_n first_o which_o resist_v stout_o a_o long_a while_n the_o ship_n accost_v it_o and_o with_o their_o cannon_n beat_v down_o the_o first_o rampier_n which_o be_v erect_v to_o keep_v they_o from_o land_v they_o than_o land_v their_o man_n but_o not_o without_o much_o effusion_n of_o blood_n and_o have_v take_v some_o small_a work_n they_o come_v before_o fort_n monterei_fw-la which_o be_v munit_v with_o four_o bastion_n together_o with_o their_o ditch_n and_o two_o half_a moon_n the_o french_a think_v they_o shall_v meet_v with_o stout_a resistance_n there_o and_o therefore_o wonder_v very_o much_o when_o they_o see_v it_o abandon_v ere_o assault_v for_o the_o defendant_n be_v retire_v to_o a_o neighbour_a fort_n which_o be_v great_a than_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o be_v call_v a_o fort_n royal_a and_o flank_v with_o five_o bulwark_n in_o the_o midâ—…_n whereof_o be_v a_o tower_n which_o in_o that_o island_n serve_v for_o a_o fortification_n the_o french_a be_v master_n of_o fort_n monterei_fw-la begin_v to_o draw_v a_o trench_n across_o the_o island_n wherein_o they_o may_v the_o more_o safe_o lodge_v then_o come_v before_o the_o fort_n royal_a and_o other_o small_a fort_n they_o endeavour_v to_o take_v they_o many_o be_v the_o assault_n and_o many_o the_o sally_n which_o be_v make_v the_o oppugner_n behave_v themselves_o like_o good_a warrior_n and_o the_o defendant_n like_o good_a soldier_n and_o that_o
a_o day_n of_o battle_n near_o the_o city_n wherein_o the_o spanish_a army_n be_v victor_n it_o go_v before_o that_o city_n whither_o the_o duke_n be_v withdraw_v with_o his_o man_n about_o which_o the_o governor_n have_v employ_v much_o time_n to_o little_a purpose_n at_o last_o peace_n be_v conclude_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o prince_n minister_n 59_o book_n iu._n the_o king_n be_v but_o bad_o satisfy_v with_o the_o peace_n of_o asti_n make_v don_n pietro_n di_fw-fr toledo_n governor_n of_o milan_n between_o who_o and_o the_o duke_n new_a difference_n arise_v â—…ouching_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o article_n of_o peace_n the_o venetian_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o slavonian_n who_o molest_v their_o navigation_n in_o the_o gulf_n make_v war_n in_o friuli_n against_o the_o archduke_n and_o in_o istria_n against_o the_o emperor_n and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o many_o town_n in_o friuli_n come_v before_o gradisca_n from_o whence_o they_o depart_v not_o many_o day_n after_o by_o reason_n of_o treaty_n of_o agreement_n which_o be_v introduce_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n complain_v still_o of_o the_o not_o observance_n of_o peace_n fear_v to_o be_v again_o assault_v by_o the_o governor_n and_o therefore_o prepare_v for_o war_n again_o he_o join_v underhand_o with_o the_o venetian_n and_o call_v diguieres_n marshal_n of_o france_n into_o piedmont_n but_o be_v quick_o and_o unexpected_o assault_v in_o savoy_n by_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr nemours_n who_o be_v soment_v with_o money_n and_o promise_n from_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o provide_v against_o the_o commence_v uproar_n in_o lombardy_n send_v monsieur_n di_fw-fr bettuve_fw-fr thither_o and_o the_o pope_n monsignore_n lodovisio_n archbishop_n of_o bologna_n preparation_n for_o a_o new_a war_n be_v renew_v in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o in_o piedmont_n which_o be_v again_o begin_v betwixt_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o governor_n who_o draw_v near_o the_o confine_n of_o piedmont_n with_o a_o army_n 113_o book_n v._o the_o duke_n unexpected_o assault_v the_o spanish_a army_n which_o be_v enter_v his_o state_n and_o be_v beat_v retreat_n to_o assigliano_fw-it from_o whence_o find_v that_o the_o enemy_n go_v to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o crescentino_n he_o depart_v and_o speedy_o prevent_v they_o defend_v it_o the_o spanish_a army_n take_v santya_n and_o san_n germano_n the_o duke_n endeavour_v to_o keep_v back_o their_o victual_n be_v force_v to_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n where_o he_o be_v again_o worsted_n the_o pope_n nuntio_n and_o the_o french_a ambassador_n hold_v the_o governors_n force_n in_o hand_n by_o introduce_v new_a treaty_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o interim_n the_o marquis_n of_o mortara_fw-mi entering_z le_fw-fr langhe_a take_v many_o of_o the_o duke_n castle_n and_o don_n sanchio_n di_fw-fr luna_n take_v gattinara_n winter_n come_v on_o the_o governor_n fire_v santya_n and_o leave_v a_o garrison_n in_o st._n germano_n send_v the_o resi_n of_o his_o army_n into_o their_o quarter_n and_o retire_v into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n the_o duke_n the_o prince_n his_o son_n be_v come_v to_o he_o from_o savoy_n and_o the_o marshâ—…_n diguieres_n from_o france_n with_o new_a man_n take_v the_o principality_n of_o messerano_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o san_n damiano_n alba_n and_o monteggio_n towâ—…_n in_o montferrat_n wherefore_o mortara_n fire_v canelli_n abandon_v the_o langhe_a the_o marshal_n be_v send_v for_o back_n by_o the_o king_n returns_z with_o his_o man_n to_o france_n the_o venetian_n while_o they_o be_v busy_v themselves_o to_o little_a purpose_n in_o friuli_n be_v molest_v at_o sea_n by_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n send_v by_o the_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n into_o the_o gulf_n which_o not_o be_v able_a to_o draw_v the_o venetian_a fleet_n to_o fight_v take_v three_o galley_n rich_o fraught_v 149_o book_n vi_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n go_v with_o his_o army_n to_o before_o vercelles_n and_o besiege_v it_o on_o all_o side_n and_o the_o town_n not_o be_v able_a to_o be_v relieve_v after_o a_o long_a siege_n he_o take_v it_o upon_o article_n the_o capitulation_n of_o peace_n as_o well_o for_o what_o concern_v piedmont_n as_o friuli_n be_v treat_v of_o in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n and_o be_v conclude_v in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n as_o also_o at_o madrid_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v assist_v by_o the_o french_a who_o come_v into_o piedmont_n after_o the_o surrender_n of_o vercelles_n take_v some_o town_n in_o montferrat_n and_o in_o allessandria_n and_o at_o last_o in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o capitulation_n stipulate_v in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v in_o pavia_n between_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n and_o the_o french_a embessador_n the_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n send_v some_o â—…lieoons_n into_o the_o gulf_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o ragâ—…siens_n who_o be_v vex_v by_o the_o venetian_a â—…t_n which_o galleoon_n get_v the_o better_a in_o fight_n of_o the_o venetian_n a_o conspiracy_n be_v discover_v in_o venice_n and_o some_o rumour_n be_v spread_v abroad_o upon_o the_o confine_n of_o venice_n towards_o milan_n between_o the_o spanish_a soldier_n and_o those_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v appease_v a_o period_n be_v put_v to_o the_o war_n and_o italy_n be_v restore_v to_o her_o former_a peace_n 186_o book_n vii_o in_o this_o seven_o book_n you_o have_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n after_o the_o appeasement_n of_o the_o war_n of_o piedmont_n the_o death_n of_o two_o pope_n as_o also_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o of_o the_o emperor_n the_o insurrection_n in_o the_o valtoline_n the_o occasion_n of_o new_a rumour_n which_o arise_v from_o hence_o in_o italy_n of_o new_a jealousy_n and_o of_o new_a league_n make_v by_o many_o prince_n against_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n the_o fort_n of_o the_o valtoline_n deposit_v into_o the_o pope_n hand_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n his_o journey_n into_o spain_n the_o prince_n of_o urbin_n death_n and_o the_o approach_a escheat_n of_o that_o state_n and_o last_o the_o seed_n of_o new_a trouble_n rise_v between_o the_o genoese_a and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o have_v purchase_v the_o fee-farm_n of_o zuccarello_n whereat_o the_o duke_n be_v displease_v here_o be_v also_o touch_v by_o way_n of_o passage_n some_o accident_n of_o war_n which_o happen_v in_o germany_n flanders_n and_o in_o the_o east_n and_o west-indies_n 212_o book_n viii_o in_o this_o eight_o book_n you_o have_v the_o description_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o genoa_n her_o interest_n and_o good_a correspondency_n with_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n the_o diet_n hold_v at_o susa_n wherein_o two_o attempt_n be_v resolve_v upon_o the_o one_o against_o the_o valtoline_n the_o other_o against_o genoa_n for_o the_o execution_n whereof_o many_o preparation_n be_v make_v both_o in_o france_n and_o in_o italy_n the_o french_a fall_n down_o into_o the_o valtoline_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o coure_z and_o drive_v the_o church_n force_n from_o the_o fort_n which_o be_v deposit_v in_o the_o pope_n hand_n they_o make_v themselves_o master_v thereof_o they_o likewise_o fall_v down_o into_o piedmont_n under_o de_fw-fr diguieres_fw-fr grand_fw-fr constable_n and_o join_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o with_o his_o force_n go_v to_o the_o enterprise_n of_o genoa_n and_o proceed_v far_o in_o that_o state_n the_o pope_n send_v his_o nephew_n legate_n into_o france_n the_o genoeses_n be_v reduce_v into_o a_o very_a dangerous_a condition_n by_o hostile_a arms._n 257_o book_n ix_o by_o relief_n of_o money_n and_o victual_n send_v from_o spain_n and_o man_n from_o naples_n genoa_n be_v comfort_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o her_o trouble_n she_o be_v encourage_v by_o the_o want_v of_o the_o enemy_n army_n and_o through_o the_o disagree_a of_o their_o commander_n and_o be_v at_o last_o whole_o free_v by_o friend_n come_v into_o the_o fiâ—…ld_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n the_o enemy_n army_n retreat_n from_o the_o enterprise_n of_o genoa_n anâ—…_n attempt_v savona_n but_o be_v overtake_v by_o feria_n retire_v to_o piedmont_n feria_n take_v the_o city_n of_o acqui_n he_o go_v afterward_o to_o asti_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o verrua_n where_o he_o stay_v long_o to_o little_a purpose_n lâ—…aving_v many_o of_o his_o man_n and_o be_v force_v to_o give_v over_o the_o enterprise_n return_v with_o his_o army_n much_o lessen_v into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n many_o action_n happen_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o besiege_n and_o defend_v of_o riva_n di_fw-it chiavenna_n wherein_o the_o spaniard_n have_v still_o the_o better_a of_o the_o french_a they_o drive_v the_o french_a at_o last_o out_o of_o the_o valtoline_n and_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o riva_n the_o english_a fleet_n fall_v upon_o spain_n there_o be_v repulse_v and_o
have_v in_o vain_a endeavour_v to_o take_v the_o plate-fleet_n which_o come_v from_o america_n retire_v into_o england_n tear_v by_o tempest_n a_o discourse_n upon_o the_o quality_n and_o usual_a navigation_n of_o the_o plate-fleet_n the_o apostolic_a legate_n return_v from_o france_n to_o rome_n and_o be_v send_v from_o rome_n to_o spain_n whither_o be_v come_v he_o find_v the_o peace_n conclude_v between_o the_o two_o crown_n and_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n and_o of_o the_o valtoline_n compose_v the_o pope_n and_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o league_n be_v very_o much_o displease_v with_o this_o peace_n as_o also_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o court_n of_o france_n some_o of_o they_o do_v therefore_o conspire_v against_o the_o king_n person_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o fort_n of_o the_o valtoline_n be_v restore_v and_o demolish_v new_a occasion_n of_o disgust_n between_o the_o genoese_a and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o duke_n of_o guise_n his_o fleet_n go_v from_o marcelles_n without_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n die_v and_o long_o after_o his_o brother_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o principality_n the_o genoese_a factor_n who_o be_v interest_v with_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n be_v much_o prejudice_v in_o their_o private_a fortune_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o alteration_n of_o payment_n and_o of_o other_o decree_n make_v to_o their_o prejudice_n by_o the_o king_n 304_o book_n x._o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n succeed_v vincenzo_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o mantua_n and_o montferrat_n he_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o emperor_n king_n of_o spain_n and_o duke_n of_o savoy_n don_n gonzallo_n di_fw-it cordua_n the_o new_a governor_n of_o milan_n have_v divide_v montferrat_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n go_v with_o his_o army_n to_o before_o cassalle_n which_o whilst_o he_o endeavour_v to_o take_v the_o duke_n take_v alba_n trino_n montcalvo_n and_o many_o other_o town_n belong_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o division_n a_o conspiracy_n be_v discover_v in_o genoa_n whereof_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v find_v the_o author_n he_o pretend_v the_o impunity_n of_o the_o conspirator_n the_o spanish_a agent_n be_v desirous_a to_o satisfy_v he_o favour_n this_o pretention_n which_o occasion_v some_o distaste_v and_o jealousy_n between_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n succour_n fall_v into_o italy_n from_o france_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n but_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v soon_o dissipate_v the_o spaniard_n take_v nizza_n ponsone_n and_o other_o town_n in_o montferrat_n and_o find_v it_o too_o hard_a to_o assault_v cassalle_n they_o fall_v to_o besiege_v it_o they_o be_v force_v to_o forsake_v it_o by_o the_o king_n come_v with_o great_a force_n into_o piedmont_n which_o whilst_o the_o duke_n endeavour_v to_o oppose_v he_o be_v beat_v by_o the_o king_n man_n in_o a_o conflict_n near_o susa_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v victorious_a take_v susa_n and_o force_v the_o duke_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n to_o a_o agreement_n by_o which_o cassalle_n be_v free_v and_o the_o state_n of_o mantua_n and_o montferrat_n secure_v to_o nevers_n the_o king_n return_v to_o france_n marquis_n spinola_n be_v make_v governor_n of_o milan_n go_v from_o spain_n into_o italy_n to_o provide_v either_o by_o war_n or_o peace_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v in_o a_o bad_a condition_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o precede_a accident_n 350_o book_n xi_o the_o article_n of_o susa_n not_o be_v observe_v force_v the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o prepare_v a_o new_a army_n for_o italy_n marquis_n spinola_n the_o new_a governor_n of_o milan_n send_v man_n into_o montferrat_n of_o all_o which_o he_o make_v himself_o master_n except_o cassalle_n whether_o the_o french_a abandon_v the_o rest_n of_o montferrat_n withdraw_v themselves_o the_o cesarean_a army_n fall_v into_o italy_n under_o count_n collalto_n and_o enter_v the_o territory_n of_o mantua_n possess_v themselves_o of_o almost_o all_o the_o town_n of_o that_o dukedom_n and_o sit_v down_o about_o the_o suburb_n of_o mantua_n take_v some_o of_o they_o they_o afterward_o fall_v to_o oppugn_v porto_n but_o quit_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o excessive_a cold_a weather_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n profess_v neutrality_n negotiate_v with_o both_o party_n and_o endeavour_n to_o sell_v his_o friendship_n as_o dear_a as_o he_o can_v the_o french_a arâ—…y_n fall_v into_o piedmont_n conduct_v by_o cardinal_n richelieu_n wâ—…_n be_v kepâ—…â—…ery_o scarce_o of_o victual_n quarter_n and_o other_o necessary_n by_o the_o dâ—…_n of_o savoy_n break_v with_o he_o and_o go_v to_o pinarola_n take_v iâ—…_n and_o some_o of_o the_o adjacent_a to_n marquis_n spinola_n and_o collalto_n come_v with_o forcâ—…_n â—…o_o assist_v the_o duke_n whither_o also_o come_v cardinal_n barbarino_n the_o pope_n legate_n to_o treat_v of_o peace_n which_o not_o be_v able_a to_o â—…e_v make_v collalto_n return_v to_o mantua_n and_o spinola_n sit_v down_o before_o cassalle_n the_o legate_n return_v to_o bolognia_n and_o cardinal_n richelieu_n to_o france_n by_o who_o departure_n the_o french_a army_n be_v weaken_v be_v reinforce_v it_o endeavour_v to_o relieve_v cassalle_n but_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o duke_n can_v do_v it_o wherefore_o be_v force_v to_o keep_v beyond_o the_o po_n it_o meet_v with_o various_a fortune_n and_o take_v some_o castle_n the_o siege_n of_o cassalle_n proceed_v with_o much_o difficulty_n the_o siege_n of_o mantua_n be_v bring_v â—…o_o a_o final_a end_n for_o not_o be_v relieve_v by_o the_o venetian_n who_o be_v â—…outed_v by_o the_o dutch_a at_o valleggio_n and_o be_v consume_v by_o the_o plague_n it_o be_v at_o last_o take_v and_o sack_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n die_v at_o savigliano_fw-it 393_o book_n xii_o charles_n emanuel_n duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n victorio_n amadeo_n who_o find_v that_o the_o french_a have_v take_v carignano_n go_v from_o savigliano_fw-it to_o recover_v it_o wherein_o fail_v he_o come_v to_o a_o conflict_n wherein_o the_o french_a have_v the_o better_a the_o french_a go_v from_o carignano_n to_o avigliana_n which_o they_o take_v collalto_n have_v take_v mantua_n come_v into_o piedmont_n with_o fresh_a force_n peace_n be_v treat_v of_o in_o italy_n and_o in_o germany_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o be_v conclude_v in_o italy_n a_o truce_n be_v endeavour_v which_o be_v refuse_v by_o spinola_n he_o die_v soon_o after_o and_o after_o his_o death_n be_v accept_v of_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n by_o collalto_n and_o by_o the_o marquis_n of_o san_n '_o croce_n who_o succeed_v spinola_n in_o the_o government_n of_o milan_n and_o in_o be_v general_n the_o truce_n be_v expire_v the_o french_a come_v with_o new_a force_n from_o france_n to_o relieve_v cassalle_n and_o be_v come_v to_o the_o trench_n of_o spinola_n camp_n just_a as_o they_o be_v begin_v battle_n peace_n be_v conclude_v in_o conformity_n to_o the_o peace_n former_o make_v in_o germany_n in_o execution_n whereof_o the_o interest_v prince_n agent_n meet_v in_o chirasco_n and_o there_o adjust_a the_o difference_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o mantua_n a_o great_a part_n of_o montferrat_n be_v assign_v over_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o restore_v the_o state_n of_o mantua_n and_o montferrat_n be_v agree_v upon_o as_o also_o the_o like_a of_o the_o town_n of_o piedmont_n and_o of_o the_o grison_n town_n after_o the_o effectual_a restitution_n whereof_o the_o king_n of_o france_n demand_v pinarollo_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n together_o with_o the_o whole_a valley_n of_o perosa_fw-la and_o obtain_v it_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o of_o swedland_n in_o germany_n against_o the_o emperor_n be_v treat_v of_o and_o the_o negotiation_n and_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n between_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o genoa_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n together_o with_o the_o miraculous_a fabric_n of_o the_o new_a wall_n make_v at_o genca_n and_o the_o strange_a preservation_n of_o that_o city_n from_o the_o plague_n wherewith_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o genoa_n be_v infect_v and_o more_o than_o half_a italy_n this_o twelve_o book_n and_o the_o whole_a present_a history_n be_v conclude_v with_o the_o marriage_n between_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o infanta_n mary_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o urbin_n death_n and_o the_o devolving_a of_o that_o state_n to_o the_o apostolic_a see_n 438_o book_n xiii_o the_o peace_n of_o italy_n obtain_v by_o the_o article_n of_o ratisbone_n and_o cherasco_n give_v place_n for_o a_o digression_n of_o thing_n which_o happen_v elsewhere_o this_o present_a book_n tell_v you_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n his_o go_v from_o flanders_n into_o languedock_n and_o how_o be_v rout_v
nor_o the_o emperor_n and_o that_o in_o case_n of_o denial_n he_o shall_v protest_v as_o he_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o man_n do_v protest_v that_o all_o the_o wrong_n that_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o war_n and_o the_o effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n shall_v be_v cause_v for_o his_o not_o have_v accept_v that_o which_o have_v be_v with_o so_o much_o reason_n demand_v of_o he_o and_o that_o then_o take_v his_o leave_n and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n demand_v a_o safe_a conduct_n he_o shall_v come_v to_o within_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n for_o the_o better_a justification_n of_o the_o war_n the_o prince_n of_o castiglione_n go_v to_o turin_n to_o do_v the_o like_a in_o the_o emperor_n name_n the_o duke_n sovereign_a lord_n but_o all_o this_o do_v no_o good_a for_o the_o duke_n profess_v that_o he_o be_v much_o afraid_a he_o shall_v be_v assault_v in_o his_o own_o dominion_n by_o the_o governors_n neighbour_a army_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o shall_v have_v lay_v down_o arm_n and_o that_o therefore_o think_v or_o seem_v to_o think_v that_o all_o caution_n come_v short_a of_o the_o danger_n and_o that_o his_o utmost_a safety_n be_v therein_o concern_v he_o can_v not_o admit_v of_o any_o offer_n which_o be_v not_o consonant_a to_o his_o safety_n and_o dignity_n and_o therefore_o allege_v that_o the_o pope_n will_v not_o accept_v of_o his_o word_n with_o a_o obligation_n to_o make_v it_o be_v keep_v and_o the_o emperor_n have_v not_o force_n in_o italy_n sufficient_a to_o over_o see_v the_o observe_n of_o it_o tacit_o reproach_v the_o governor_n for_o be_v faulty_a in_o his_o first_o word_n and_o that_o therefore_o he_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o confide_v the_o ein_fw-mi he_o therefore_o conclude_v that_o they_o shall_v joint_o disarm_v offer_v to_o be_v himself_o the_o first_o who_o shall_v dismiss_v some_o of_o his_o man_n and_o protest_v that_o he_o will_v not_o have_v take_v up_o arm_n have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o governors_n threat_n accompany_v with_o so_o great_a a_o strength_n to_o suppress_v he_o and_o that_o therefore_o he_o be_v now_o ready_a to_o defend_v himself_o to_o the_o last_o in_o sign_n whereof_o draw_v off_o his_o collar_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n he_o give_v it_o to_o the_o ambassador_n gaetano_n who_o refuse_v to_o accept_v it_o he_o send_v it_o after_o he_o to_o his_o house_n that_o he_o may_v send_v it_o to_o the_o king_n and_o though_o these_o and_o many_o other_o action_n be_v clear_a evidence_n that_o the_o duke_n will_n be_v total_o alienate_v from_o the_o king_n and_o that_o he_o will_v stand_v upon_o resistance_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o dis-deceive_a many_o italian_n nor_o the_o governor_n and_o spanish_a minister_n in_o general_a nor_o mâ—…ke_v they_o alter_v their_o opinion_n for_o think_v that_o be_v so_o inferior_a a_o prince_n and_o so_o unable_a to_o resist_v the_o force_n of_o the_o grow_v he_o will_v not_o dare_v to_o stand_v the_o trial_n of_o the_o threaten_a war_n they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o have_v show_v all_o the_o demonstration_n of_o courage_n even_o to_o the_o veâ—…y_n last_o he_o will_v at_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o spanish_a arm_n and_o standard_n yield_v just_a as_o he_o have_v do_v the_o year_n beâ—…ore_o before_o nice_a and_o therefore_o raâ—…her_o out_o of_o certainty_n than_o confidence_n and_o think_v that_o it_o will_v much_o detract_v from_o the_o majesty_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o king_n affair_n if_o they_o shall_v by_o fortify_v themselves_o seem_v to_o doubt_v that_o the_o duke_n will_v assault_v any_o of_o the_o town_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n they_o do_v not_o care_n to_o furnish_v even_o the_o frontier_n towards_o piedmont_n though_o they_o abound_v in_o swisser_n nor_o do_v they_o fear_v to_o be_v assault_v on_o any_o other_o side_n wherefore_o the_o venetian_n approve_v as_o then_o of_o the_o king_n resolution_n do_v nor_o at_o all_o seem_v to_o favour_v the_o duke_n but_o rather_o persevere_v in_o their_o former_a distaste_n they_o appear_v whole_o averse_a to_o his_o end_n and_o interest_n the_o governor_n resolve_v to_o go_v with_o his_o army_n to_o before_o vercelles_n past_o his_o man_n over_o into_o montferrat_n by_o a_o bridge_n build_v upon_o the_o river_n sesia_n near_o to_o villata_n and_o be_v come_v to_o villa_n nova_fw-la he_o go_v on_o the_o 7_o of_o september_n with_o his_o troop_n in_o good_a order_n towards_o vercelles_n nine_o mile_n distant_a from_o villa_n nova_fw-la la_fw-fr motta_n the_o first_o town_n in_o piedmont_n yield_v forthwith_o unto_o he_o and_o afterward_o carenzana_n where_o distribute_v his_o soldier_n in_o those_o place_n he_o quarter_v that_o night_n but_o the_o duke_n think_v diversion_n to_o be_v a_o better_a way_n of_o defence_n than_o opposition_n and_o have_v what_o horse_n what_o foot_n little_o less_o than_o 10000_o in_o vercelles_n of_o which_o 5000_o french_a he_o resolve_v to_o march_v into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n have_v therefore_o make_v a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n over_o the_o same_o sesia_n which_o divide_v his_o dominion_n from_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o choose_v out_o 6000_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n he_o go_v with_o they_o and_o with_o two_o field-piece_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o novara_n from_o hence_o he_o send_v 1500_o foot_n and_o 3â—…0_n horse_n command_v by_o calusio_n son_n to_o the_o count_n of_o verrua_n along_o the_o river_n towards_o the_o bridge_n della_fw-it villata_n with_o order_n to_o burn_v it_o thereby_o to_o bereave_v the_o enemy_n army_n of_o the_o victual_n and_o ammunition_n which_o thereby_o be_v bring_v to_o they_o from_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n he_o go_v with_o the_o rest_n straight_o towards_o novara_n whither_o be_v come_v about_o sunrising_n he_o advance_v with_o count_n guido_n and_o some_o horse_n and_o appear_v upon_o a_o eminent_a hill_n near_o the_o city_n there_o be_v not_o above_o 500_o man_n in_o the_o garrison_n yet_o the_o novaresi_n betake_v themselves_o present_o to_o arm_n fire_v a_o piece_n of_o cannon_n upon_o they_o but_o the_o duke_n though_o he_o see_v the_o novaresi_n astonish_v at_o his_o come_n and_o the_o city_n whole_o unprovided_a of_o defence_n so_o as_o probable_o he_o may_v have_v hope_v to_o take_v the_o town_n he_o notwithstanding_o retreat_v and_o advance_v no_o further_o be_v it_o either_o out_o of_o the_o respect_n which_o he_o still_o bear_v unto_o the_o king_n as_o he_o afterward_o free_o declare_v or_o as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o out_o of_o fear_n of_o be_v probable_o assault_v by_o the_o spanish_a army_n which_o come_v upon_o he_o nighâ—…_n at_o â—…nd_n and_o find_v he_o engage_v in_o that_o enterprise_n with_o but_o a_o few_o force_n may_v easy_o have_v suppress_v he_o the_o king_n commander_n nay_o the_o whole_a camp_n when_o they_o hear_v that_o the_o duke_n be_v go_v to_o novara_n know_v how_o rare_a a_o occasion_n this_o will_v be_v don_n alfonso_n pimentello_n general_n of_o the_o cavalry_n and_o don_n john_n vives_n the_o king_n ambassador_n to_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n who_o be_v then_o in_o the_o camp_n and_o cavalier_n melzi_n a_o ancient_a captain_n and_o very_o good_a at_o counsel_n propound_v that_o foord_v immediate_o over_o the_o sesia_n by_o the_o advantage_n of_o their_o cavalry_n or_o by_o their_o wagon_n accommodate_v like_o to_o a_o bridge_n and_o leave_v a_o reasonable_a baggage_n with_o the_o garrison_n in_o carenzana_n or_o send_v it_o into_o montferrat_n they_o shall_v go_v and_o cut_v off_o the_o duke_n way_n in_o his_o return_n for_o say_v they_o one_o of_o two_o thing_n must_v needs_o happen_v that_o either_o the_o duke_n be_v beleaguer_v in_o a_o enemy_n country_n and_o have_v no_o victual_n must_v yield_v within_o twenty_o four_o hour_n or_o that_o fight_v upon_o great_a disadvantage_n he_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o loser_n not_o without_o manifest_a danger_n to_o his_o own_o person_n for_o he_o will_v certain_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o horse_n which_o be_v disperse_v every_o where_o about_o the_o country_n this_o proposition_n be_v approve_v of_o by_o the_o whole_a council_n will_v assure_o have_v be_v follow_v have_v not_o it_o be_v oppose_v by_o prince_n ascoli_n who_o allege_v the_o depth_n of_o the_o water_n the_o danger_n of_o foord_v over_o the_o river_n and_o the_o doubt_n lest_o the_o duke_n fall_v upon_o they_o in_o their_o passage_n may_v much_o prejudice_v they_o turn_v the_o governor_n from_o this_o resolution_n he_o add_v moreover_o that_o it_o be_v neither_o the_o king_n mind_n nor_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o war_n that_o the_o duke_n shall_v be_v suppress_v but_o only_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v infest_a till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o shall_v lay_v down_o arm_n and_o prepare_v to_o obey_v the_o king_n other_o direction_n he_o therefore_o
to_o be_v total_o abandon_v by_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o there_o want_v not_o those_o who_o argue_v by_o the_o success_n that_o they_o do_v not_o only_a foment_n the_o duke_n by_o private_a advice_n and_o promise_n but_o assist_v he_o underhand_o with_o supply_n the_o duke_n obtain_v not_o a_o much_o differ_a resolution_n from_o the_o court_n of_o france_n where_o he_o expect_v better_a thing_n from_o the_o neighbour_a danger_n from_o the_o vivacity_n of_o that_o nation_n and_o from_o the_o king_n minority_n for_o the_o queen_n be_v assure_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n that_o he_o will_v forbear_v all_o hostility_n in_o italy_n whensoever_o the_o duke_n will_v consent_v to_o what_o be_v demand_v she_o be_v therewith_o satisfy_v and_o endeavour_v to_o make_v the_o duke_n yield_v to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o her_o nephew_n the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n in_o who_o behalf_n this_o new_a war_n be_v begin_v not_o listen_v therefore_o to_o any_o of_o the_o duke_n desire_n or_o complaint_n she_o under_o severe_a penalty_n prohibit_v all_o her_o subject_n to_o take_v pay_v of_o he_o and_o yet_o she_o also_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o her_o kingdom_n and_o to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o chief_a lord_n of_o her_o count_n then_z charles_n of_o anghienes_n marquis_n of_o rambolliette_n to_o piedmont_n ambassador_n to_o exhort_v the_o duke_n to_o peace_n with_o express_a commission_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v forbear_v to_o lay_v down_o arm_n fear_v that_o he_o may_v be_v oppress_v afterward_o by_o the_o spanish_a force_n he_o shall_v give_v he_o all_o such_o assurance_n as_o he_o himself_o can_v desire_v and_o offer_v he_o the_o protection_n of_o that_o crown_n and_o the_o force_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n such_o be_v the_o public_a resolution_n of_o that_o court_n which_o be_v then_o govern_v by_o the_o queen_n who_o be_v much_o incline_v to_o preserve_v friendship_n with_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o interest_n of_o her_o own_o authority_n and_o greatness_n and_o for_o the_o quiet_a and_o safety_n also_o of_o her_o son_n affair_n which_o will_v be_v less_o subject_a to_o trouble_n and_o perturbation_n by_o keep_v peace_n and_o good_a correspondency_n with_o his_o neighbour_n that_o court_n continue_v in_o the_o same_o mind_n for_o some_o year_n though_o the_o king_n be_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o and_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o kingdom_n out_o of_o gardianship_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o administration_n of_o affair_n and_o consequent_o the_o queen_n regency_n cease_v for_o depend_v whole_o upon_o his_o mother_n authority_n and_o advice_n the_o change_n of_o government_n be_v for_o a_o while_o insensible_a the_o name_n of_o governor_n be_v only_o alter_v the_o new_a king_n first_o action_n be_v to_o ratify_v the_o marriage_n contract_v with_o spain_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v desirous_a to_o keep_v fair_a correspondency_n therewith_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n have_v small_a hope_n of_o and_o good_a from_o france_n and_o though_o he_o seem_v abandon_v of_o all_o help_n from_o thence_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr dignieres_n governor_n of_o dolphenye_n send_v good_a store_n of_o man_n continual_o unto_o he_o underhand_o it_o not_o be_v know_v whether_o the_o queen_n do_v wink_v thereat_o or_o no_o who_o hear_v that_o many_o do_v murmur_v that_o the_o duke_n in_o so_o urgent_a a_o necessity_n and_o danger_n shall_v be_v abandon_v to_o the_o great_a diminution_n of_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o of_o the_o kingdom_n interest_n do_v underhand_o give_v way_n that_o the_o king_n resolution_n shall_v be_v counterven_v and_o therefore_o beside_o those_o that_o be_v send_v by_o the_o dignieres_n many_o other_o fall_v down_o from_o the_o alps_o a_o good_a number_n of_o that_o nation_n be_v in_o a_o short_a time_n find_v to_o be_v in_o piedmont_n by_o which_o the_o duke_n be_v comfort_v aâ—…_n also_o by_o the_o promise_n of_o other_o prince_n and_o be_v encourage_v by_o the_o good_a beginning_n of_o the_o war_n as_o it_o be_v usual_o see_v that_o erterprise_n which_o at_o first_o appear_v fearful_a grow_v by_o degree_n less_o dreadful_a he_o begin_v to_o confide_v more_o in_o himself_o and_o look_v for_o great_a success_n he_o be_v content_a to_o be_v entreat_v to_o do_v that_o which_o he_o bid_v much_o reason_n to_o desire_v so_o as_o the_o word_n nor_o persuasion_n of_o the_o french_a ambassador_n prevail_v but_o a_o little_a with_o he_o nor_o yet_o those_o of_o monsieur_n giulio_n savelli_n who_o be_v likewise_o send_v extraordinary_a ambassador_n upon_o the_o same_o occasion_n to_o piedmont_n by_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o duke_n persist_v in_o not_o compose_v the_o affair_n of_o mantua_n without_o have_v some_o part_n of_o montferrat_n give_v he_o and_o deny_v to_o lay_v down_o arm_n unless_o the_o governor_n shall_v do_v so_o likewise_o he_o refuse_v also_o to_o refer_v the_o difference_n to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o emperor_n be_v jealous_a of_o he_o but_o he_o consent_v to_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o which_o he_o know_v neither_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n nor_o duke_n of_o mantua_n will_v agree_v it_o seem_v therefore_o very_o hard_o to_o reconcile_v they_o and_o the_o less_o for_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n grow_v bold_a by_o the_o spanish_a army_n go_v out_o of_o piedmont_n and_o by_o their_o lazy_a entertain_v themselves_o about_o the_o build_n of_o the_o new_a fort_n not_o care_v much_o to_o pursue_v the_o war_n he_o think_v he_o be_v the_o more_o secure_v from_o any_o new_a assault_n wherefore_o send_v daily_a troop_n of_o horse_n out_o of_o vercelles_n which_o foord_v over_o the_o very_a river_n of_o the_o sesia_n in_o sight_n of_o the_o enemy_n army_n which_o the_o governor_n in_o the_o duke_n absence_n dare_v not_o pass_v through_o with_o a_o numerous_a and_o gallant_a army_n they_o dare_v to_o insult_v over_o the_o soldier_n which_o be_v busy_v about_o the_o fort_n without_o either_o fear_n or_o respect_n though_o but_o by_o a_o snatch_n and_o away_o and_o the_o governor_n be_v whole_o intent_n about_o build_v the_o fort_n do_v not_o only_o not_o care_n to_o suppress_v their_o insolence_n but_o will_v not_o follow_v the_o advice_n of_o many_o of_o the_o commander_n who_o think_v it_o bootless_a and_o dishonourable_a to_o busy_v the_o whole_a army_n about_o build_v a_o fort_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o king_n own_o ground_n advise_v to_o send_v part_n thereof_o in_o the_o interim_n to_o prejudice_n piedmont_n where_o the_o duke_n be_v employ_v about_o the_o guard_n and_o defend_v of_o vercelles_n it_o be_v probable_a they_o may_v make_v some_o good_a progress_n but_o the_o duke_n affair_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v secure_a from_o any_o hostile_a act_n or_o at_o least_o be_v not_o trouble_v with_o any_o run_v unexpected_o great_a hazard_n at_o home_n for_o the_o french_a and_o swisser_n which_o be_v under_o the_o duke_n pay_n mutiny_v upon_o a_o small_a occasion_n put_v the_o city_n of_o vercelles_n in_o defence_n whereof_o they_o be_v then_o employ_v in_o great_a danger_n and_o confusion_n nor_o be_v the_o danger_n of_o a_o great_a sedition_n small_a nor_o the_o duke_n labour_n less_o in_o appease_v it_o but_o be_v at_o last_o quiet_v the_o french_a as_o who_o be_v suspect_v of_o novelty_n and_o alteration_n be_v distribute_v into_o several_a quarter_n about_o the_o city_n the_o duke_n resistance_n be_v this_o mean_a while_n know_v in_o spain_n and_o what_o have_v happen_v in_o italy_n contrary_a to_o that_o court_v expectation_n the_o king_n and_o council_n be_v not_o a_o little_a incense_v they_o think_v the_o king_n honour_n and_o authority_n to_o be_v high_o offend_v therefore_o mind_v resentment_n more_o than_o the_o appease_n of_o rumour_n they_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o alter_v their_o first_o order_n and_o to_o take_v a_o more_o severe_a course_n in_o make_v the_o duke_n acknowledge_v the_o king_n grandezza_fw-mi which_o by_o his_o enter_v into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n in_o hostile_a manner_n he_o seem_v to_o value_v but_o a_o little_a they_o therefore_o command_v the_o governor_n and_o their_o other_o officer_n in_o italy_n that_o they_o shall_v proceed_v no_o long_o against_o the_o duke_n with_o such_o respect_n as_o former_o but_o with_o all_o bitterness_n and_o severity_n to_o which_o end_n they_o give_v out_o order_n and_o make_v extraordinary_a provision_n the_o ambassador_n vives_n be_v return_v from_o the_o camp_n to_o genoa_n who_o have_v send_v some_o scout_n to_o nizza_n di_fw-it provensa_fw-la and_o to_o villa_n franca_n bring_v back_o word_n that_o the_o castle_n of_o nice_a though_o otherwise_o very_o strong_a have_v only_o a_o garrison_n of_o 150_o soldier_n in_o it_o and_o but_o little_a ammunition_n that_o the_o city_n
garrison_n the_o duke_n for_o the_o better_a security_n thereof_o choose_v out_o about_o a_o thousand_o of_o his_o best_a musketeer_n and_o send_v they_o under_o the_o command_n of_o captain_n odone_n rovero_n of_o asti_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr d'_fw-fr arlo_n a_o french_a man_n man_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o experience_n to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o and_o to_o fortify_v a_o certain_a hill_n which_o stand_v between_o the_o castle_n and_o bravo_n quarter_n but_o the_o prince_n go_v with_o 4000_o foot_n two_o troop_n of_o light_a horse_n and_o some_o artillery_n to_o take_v in_o the_o hill_n after_o a_o long_a dispute_n wherein_o arlo_n rovero_n and_o many_o of_o the_o duke_n chief_a soldier_n be_v slay_v get_v it_o at_o last_o by_o stout_a fight_n for_o all_o that_o the_o duke_n send_v a_o great_a relief_n unto_o they_o by_o count_n guido_n from_o whence_o turn_v immediate_o to_o the_o expugn_v of_o castiglione_n whether_o the_o soldier_n who_o escape_v from_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o hill_n flee_v he_o likewise_o easy_o take_v it_o for_o the_o governor_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o by_o division_n may_v the_o more_o easy_o obtain_v the_o hill_n have_v at_o the_o same_o time_n send_v don_n alonso_n pimontello_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o trench_n towards_o the_o tannaro_n which_o be_v defend_v by_o prince_n thomaso_n the_o duke_n think_v that_o he_o have_v sufficient_o provide_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o hillock_n by_o those_o that_o he_o have_v send_v thither_o under_o rovero_n and_o arlo_n go_v with_o the_o body_n of_o his_o army_n to_o assist_v his_o son_n so_o as_o not_o be_v able_a time_n enough_o to_o relieve_v castiglione_n the_o garrison_n of_o that_o castle_n astonish_v at_o prince_n ascoli_n great_a valour_n and_o through_o the_o fearful_a relation_n '_o which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o soldier_n who_o be_v flee_v thither_o base_o surrender_v it_o when_o the_o battery_n be_v scarce_o begin_v 500_o soldier_n march_v out_o who_o be_v gracious_o send_v by_o the_o prince_n to_o the_o duke_n not_o without_o the_o murmur_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n who_o by_o this_o acquisition_n remain_v absolute_a master_n of_o the_o colline_a the_o duke_n not_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v any_o long_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n those_o station_n be_v lose_v quit_v his_o quarter_n and_o retire_v quiet_o unmolested_a to_o the_o city_n for_o the_o governor_n keep_v the_o army_n back_o contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o of_o the_o captain_n express_o forbid_v pimentello_n to_o advance_v who_o already_o move_v with_o the_o cavalry_n to_o fall_v upon_o his_o rear_n be_v satisfy_v with_o take_v the_o hill_n and_o with_o have_v make_v the_o duke_n forsake_v his_o trench_n he_o pass_v with_o his_o army_n beyond_o versa_fw-la where_o he_o tarry_v three_o day_n to_o fortify_v la_fw-fr croce_n bianca_n and_o some_o other_o place_n thereabouts_o this_o mean_a while_n those_o of_o tuscany_n urbane_n and_o lucca_n come_v to_o the_o camp_n and_o the_o tuscan_n be_v send_v to_o sandoval_n that_o according_a to_o agreement_n with_o the_o great_a duke_n they_o may_v be_v employ_v only_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o the_o rest_n tarry_v in_o the_o camp_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o these_o and_o of_o other_o soldier_n who_o come_v to_o the_o camp_n the_o army_n be_v increase_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 30000_o foot_n and_o 3200_o horse_n 400_o whereof_o be_v send_v to_o st._n damiano_n a_o town_n in_o montferrat_n which_o stand_v on_o the_o back_n of_o asti_n to_o keep_v back_o the_o victual_n and_o munition_n which_o come_v from_o piedmont_n the_o captain_n of_o the_o army_n consult_v how_o they_o shall_v assault_v the_o duke_n and_o expugne_v the_o city_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o attempt_v it_o by_o the_o hill_n near_o unto_o it_o as_o from_o a_o high_a and_o more_o convenient_a place_n whereby_o they_o promise_v themselves_o the_o short_a and_o more_o easy_a success_n for_o that_o contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o man_n they_o be_v neither_o garrison_v by_o the_o duke_n nor_o fortify_v by_o trench_n though_o the_o slow_a proceed_n of_o the_o enemy_n army_n have_v afford_v he_o sufficient_a conveniency_n to_o do_v it_o and_o the_o present_a occasion_n do_v necessary_o require_v it_o therefore_o the_o governor_n leave_v zerbellone_n with_o his_o brigade_n to_o guard_v the_o fortification_n make_v about_o versa_fw-la march_v with_o his_o army_n in_o three_o distinct_a battaglion_n towards_o the_o hill_n don_n piedro_n sarmiento_n lead_v on_o the_o first_o which_o be_v the_o van_n compose_v of_o four_o brigade_n of_o foot_n two_o spanish_a two_o neapolitan_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v that_o command_v by_o sarmiento_n the_o other_o by_o don_n jeronimo_n pimontello_n the_o one_o under_o thomaso_n carecciolo_n and_o the_o other_o under_o carlo_n spinelli_n after_o this_o go_v the_o second_o battaglion_n lead_v on_o by_o giovan_n bravo_n wherein_o be_v his_o own_o brigade_n and_o the_o other_o two_o of_o cordova_n and_o gambaloita_n with_o some_o troop_n of_o horse_n according_a as_o the_o situation_n will_v permit_v between_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o of_o these_o be_v some_o artillery_n bring_v and_o some_o carriage_n of_o ammunition_n in_o the_o rear_n the_o two_o brigade_n of_o jeronimo_n rho_n and_o of_o cavalier_n peccio_n follow_v with_o those_o of_o urbane_n parma_n and_o lucca_n the_o first_o command_v by_o count_n horatio_n carpegna_n the_o second_o by_o don_n francisco_n farnese_n and_o the_o last_o by_o francisco_n cenami_n the_o horse_n shelter_v as_o former_o the_o left_a wing_n of_o the_o foot_n the_o baggage_n come_v last_o and_o a_o numerous_a train_n of_o artillery_n with_o the_o wont_a guard_n in_o this_o order_n do_v the_o army_n march_v early_o in_o the_o morning_n in_o a_o thick_a mist_n which_o will_v neither_o suffer_v they_o to_o discern_v the_o hill_n nor_o the_o sentinel_n which_o be_v place_v there_o to_o discover_v they_o the_o duke_n have_v notice_n at_o last_o by_o his_o scout_n of_o the_o enemy_n march_n and_o find_v that_o they_o go_v towards_o the_o hill_n he_o though_o too_o late_o be_v aware_a of_o the_o importance_n of_o that_o station_n wherefore_o issue_v immediate_o with_o all_o his_o man_n out_o of_o the_o city_n he_o go_v to_o pre-possess_a himself_o thereof_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o nearness_n have_v easy_o do_v since_o he_o have_v not_o more_o sâ—…asonably_o fortify_v they_o he_o endeavour_v at_o least_o to_o arm_v they_o and_o furnish_v they_o so_o with_o soldier_n as_o the_o enemy_n shall_v not_o be_v master_n of_o they_o without_o much_o prejudice_n and_o effusion_n of_o blood_n he_o therefore_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o give_v battle_n placed_z six_o or_o seven_o thousand_o french_a on_o the_o least_o hill_n and_o on_o that_o which_o be_v far_a off_o and_o talk_v to_o they_o on_o foot_n he_o encourage_v they_o to_o fight_v propose_v unto_o they_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o situation_n the_o valour_n of_o their_o nation_n their_o hatred_n to_o the_o spaniard_n the_o glory_n and_o great_a reward_n of_o victory_n and_o they_o be_v come_v for_o the_o most_o part_n rather_o to_o pillage_v then_o to_o fight_v it_o be_v say_v that_o point_v with_o his_o hand_n unto_o the_o enemy_n troop_n he_o shall_v say_v to_o they_o give_v you_o i_o those_o rank_n disorder_v and_o i_o will_v give_v you_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o all_o italy_n in_o prey_n to_o your_o valour_n and_o worth_n for_o all_o the_o arm_n all_o the_o force_n that_o the_o spaniard_n can_v put_v together_o be_v assemble_v in_o this_o camp_n with_o what_o other_o people_n with_o what_o other_o army_n can_v they_o oppose_v you_o with_o what_o arm_n with_o what_o commander_n can_v they_o bereave_v you_o of_o the_o reward_n and_o fruit_n of_o victory_n then_o seem_v as_o if_o he_o be_v call_v away_o elsewhere_o he_o excuse_v himself_o for_o not_o tarry_v long_o with_o they_o but_o seem_v as_o if_o he_o do_v total_o confide_v in_o their_o worth_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o his_o presence_n be_v more_o requisite_a elsewhere_o then_o go_v from_o they_o he_o dispose_v 5000_o swisser_n on_o the_o hill_n call_v certosa_n where_o he_o also_o place_v five_o piece_n of_o artillery_n with_o which_o scour_v the_o plain_a he_o also_o light_a upon_o the_o enemy_n squadron_n and_o make_v way_n for_o the_o horse_n partly_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o foot_n partly_o in_o the_o valley_n between_o the_o two_o hill_n the_o governor_n be_v advance_v very_o believe_v that_o the_o duke_n will_v not_o stir_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o see_v he_o beyond_o all_o expectation_n encamp_v upon_o the_o hill_n and_o prepare_v for_o fight_v he_o give_v order_n for_o give_v battle_n be_v thereunto_o much_o egg_v on_o by_o the_o entreaty_n of_o his_o man_n and_o by_o
the_o fervency_n of_o the_o whole_a camp_n who_o desire_v nothing_o else_o this_o order_n be_v publish_v sarmiento_n battaglion_n which_o be_v the_o van_n march_v towards_o the_o hill_n and_o through_o the_o soldier_n fervour_n a_o little_a more_o speedy_o than_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v and_o as_o he_o pass_v along_o have_v discover_v some_o french_a quarter_v underneath_o the_o skirt_n of_o the_o hill_n some_o neapolitan_n be_v send_v to_o drive_v they_o from_o thence_o here_o the_o fight_n begin_v for_o onofrio_n muti_fw-la a_o roman_a gentleman_n and_o commissâ—…ry_a general_n of_o the_o duke_n horse_n come_v in_o to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o french_a with_o a_o great_a squadron_n of_o horse_n which_o as_o if_o they_o have_v abandon_v the_o duke_n party_n pass_v over_o to_o among_o the_o enemy_n cry_v viva_n la_fw-fr spagna_n viva_n la_fw-fr spagna_n whereby_o they_o do_v so_o deceive_v the_o neapolitan_n as_o come_v close_o up_o to_o they_o without_o receive_v any_o harm_n and_o be_v by_o they_o friendly_a receive_v they_o immediate_o draw_v forth_o their_o sword_n and_o wound_v some_o slay_v other_o some_o till_o such_o time_n as_o be_v relieve_v by_o gambaloita_n who_o see_v what_o be_v do_v from_o the_o second_o squadron_n advance_v with_o his_o man_n and_o force_v the_o enemy_n horse_n to_o retreat_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o neapolitan_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o first_o squadron_n clambe_v up_o by_o those_o straight_a path_n against_o the_o thundâ—…r_n of_o cannon_n and_o hail_n of_o musket-shot_a and_o fight_v as_o they_o come_v up_o the_o hill_n they_o at_o last_o get_v to_o the_o plain_a where_o be_v back_v by_o two_o piece_n of_o artillery_n which_o be_v convenient_o place_v they_o press_v so_o home_o upon_o the_o french_a as_o beginning_z first_o to_o wave_n and_o afterward_o shameful_o to_o turn_v their_o back_n they_o flee_v into_o asti_n the_o duke_n though_o in_o vain_a send_v mounseur_fw-fr limogione_fw-la lieutenant_n to_o prince_n thomaso_n to_o assist_v they_o that_o he_o may_v set_v upon_o and_o oppose_v the_o enemy_n with_o his_o horse_n and_o he_o himself_o turn_v to_o the_o swisser_n on_o the_o other_o hill_n on_o who_o all_o his_o hope_n lay_v begin_v to_o encourage_v they_o to_o make_v that_o station_n good_a show_v they_o that_o the_o first_o hill_n be_v lose_v not_o through_o the_o valour_n or_o number_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o by_o the_o cowardice_n of_o the_o french_a that_o they_o may_v make_v amends_o for_o the_o shame_n and_o repair_v the_o loss_n wherefore_o they_o have_v a_o excellent_a occasion_n to_o show_v how_o much_o the_o swisser_n do_v exceed_v the_o french_a in_o valour_n and_o to_o boast_v that_o it_o be_v the_o swisser_n that_o have_v preserve_v his_o reputation_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o house_n of_o savoy_n he_o therefoâ—…e_v wish_v they_o to_o make_v head_n and_o face_n the_o enemy_n not_o only_o by_o keep_v they_o from_o that_o station_n but_o by_o beat_v they_o also_o from_o the_o other_o which_o the_o french_a have_v so_o base_o abandon_v that_o he_o himself_o will_v hazard_v his_o life_n among_o they_o to_o who_o valour_n and_o worth_n he_o have_v trust_v his_o honour_n state_n and_o reputation_n that_o he_o be_v therefore_o ready_a to_o keep_v with_o they_o and_o run_v the_o same_o fortune_n and_o fight_v valiant_o with_o a_o pike_n in_o his_o hand_n either_o die_v there_o or_o bear_v away_o a_o plenary_a and_o glorious_a victory_n from_o the_o enemy_n that_o therefore_o they_o shall_v fight_v as_o valiant_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o station_n as_o they_o will_v do_v for_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o turin_n and_o let_v the_o world_n know_v that_o the_o swisser_n have_v not_o lose_v the_o ancient_a gallantry_n of_o their_o forefather_n whereby_o they_o have_v win_v so_o many_o and_o so_o famous_a victory_n with_o so_o much_o glory_n wherein_o he_o do_v not_o in_o vain_a confide_v nor_o yet_o so_o many_o other_o prince_n prefer_v the_o swisser_n worth_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o thing_n of_o great_a importance_n before_o that_o of_o all_o other_o nation_n but_o all_o these_o word_n be_v speak_v in_o vain_a for_o giovan_n bravo_n who_o follow_v sarmiento_n have_v this_o mean_a while_n wheel_v about_o with_o the_o second_o squadron_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o first_o hill_n and_o get_v upon_o the_o second_o and_o together_o with_o he_o gamboloita_n and_o don_n alphonso_n pimontello_n limogione_n can_v do_v not_o only_o not_o do_v any_o thing_n of_o moment_n but_o the_o swisser_n see_v themselves_o set_v on_o on_o so_o many_o side_n turn_v their_o back_n more_o base_o than_o the_o french_a have_v do_v without_o or_o fight_v or_o show_v their_o face_n to_o the_o adversary_n and_o though_o the_o duke_n and_o prince_n thomasâ—…_n endeavour_v to_o make_v head_n with_o some_o squadron_n of_o horse_n and_o to_o detain_v the_o swisser_n which_o not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v they_o themselves_o withstand_v the_o come_n on_o of_o the_o enemy_n as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v yet_o his_o man_n run_v fast_o and_o fast_o away_o and_o the_o enemy_n come_v fast_o and_o fast_o on_o they_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v and_o to_o leave_v five_o piece_n of_o cannon_n in_o the_o enemy_n hand_n two_o of_o which_o be_v throw_v into_o a_o ditch_n towards_o the_o city_n be_v by_o night_n recover_v by_o the_o same_o swisser_n this_o be_v that_o which_o happen_v on_o the_o hill_n of_o asti_n on_o the_o 21_o of_o may_n wherein_o though_o sarmiento_n squadron_n fight_v more_o than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o and_o particular_o spinello_n and_o caracciolo_n neapolitan_n to_o who_o therefore_o the_o praise_n of_o the_o victory_n be_v little_o less_o then_o whole_o due_a yet_o because_o their_o too_o great_a fervour_n and_o fury_n wherewith_o they_o charge_v the_o enemy_n be_v a_o hindrance_n to_o their_o companion_n and_o to_o the_o king_n other_o squadron_n who_o proceed_v in_o a_o more_o orderly_o and_o miliâ—…ary_a manner_n so_o as_o they_o can_v not_o come_v time_n enough_o to_o the_o fight_n therefore_o these_o come_n up_o after_o the_o french_a be_v rout_v their_o action_n be_v not_o so_o advantageous_a as_o it_o will_v have_v be_v if_o they_o have_v make_v a_o joint_a assault_n for_o then_o doubâ—…lesly_o the_o duke_n man_n will_v have_v be_v total_o beat_v the_o number_n of_o the_o slay_v as_o be_v usual_a be_v diverse_o relate_v yet_o be_v it_o less_o than_o be_v to_o have_v be_v expect_v from_o such_o a_o conflict_n and_o no_o wonder_n since_o they_o mind_v fly_v more_o than_o fight_v the_o neapolitan_n receive_v some_o loss_n be_v deceive_v by_o the_o duke_n horse_n who_o be_v they_o only_o that_o may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v lay_v about_o they_o and_o to_o have_v make_v some_o resistance_n whereas_o the_o king_n horse_n do_v little_a or_o nothing_o nor_o be_v there_o many_o take_v prisoner_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o only_a man_n of_o account_n that_o be_v take_v be_v don_n francesca_n di_fw-fr silua_n brother_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o pastranâ—…_n who_o go_v out_o a_o piccher_v alone_o out_o of_o his_o rank_n and_o enter_v with_o too_o much_o youthful_a spirit_n among_o the_o enemy_n be_v wound_v and_o die_v not_o many_o day_n after_o a_o prisoner_n in_o turin_n those_o of_o quality_n who_o fall_v on_o the_o duke_n side_n be_v mounseur_fw-fr di_fw-fr crepagna_n sergeant_n major-general_n and_o six_o other_o captain_n on_o the_o king_n side_n six_o captain_n and_o some_o other_o under-officer_n great_a be_v the_o reputation_n which_o the_o king_n force_n win_v by_o these_o success_n who_o be_v bring_v very_o low_a by_o the_o former_a and_o very_o much_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o duke_n party_n who_o affair_n be_v hereby_o think_v to_o be_v reduce_v to_o so_o low_a a_o ebb_n as_o the_o news_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o battle_n bâ—…ing_v bring_v to_o turin_n and_o the_o duke_n write_n and_o thing_n of_o great_a consequence_n be_v send_v thither_o man_n betake_v themselves_o to_o such_o course_n as_o in_o time_n of_o great_a extremity_n be_v usual_a they_o carry_v the_o jewel_n and_o best_a of_o the_o courthoushold-stuff_n into_o the_o castle_n and_o as_o if_o the_o enemy_n have_v be_v before_o the_o wall_n the_o people_n fall_v to_o fortify_v they_o to_o furnish_v they_o with_o sentinel_n and_o corpse_n the_o guard_n and_o the_o woman_n clothe_v in_o sackcloth_n go_v bare_a foot_n in_o procession_n to_o the_o church_n and_o sacred_a place_n of_o the_o city_n and_o yet_o little_a be_v the_o advantage_n that_o be_v get_v by_o the_o victory_n for_o contrary_a to_o the_o common_a custom_n of_o war_n the_o king_n affair_n do_v from_o thence_o begin_v to_o decline_v in_o power_n and_o reputation_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a those_o of_o the_o duke_n grow_v daily_o better_a and_o more_o
glorious_a for_o the_o conquer_a army_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v run_v with_o fervour_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v full_a of_o man_n affright_v and_o confuse_a through_o excessive_a fear_n and_o which_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o have_v hold_v out_o long_o before_o so_o victorious_a a_o army_n as_o be_v general_o confess_v by_o all_o man_n do_v not_o only_a forbeâ—…r_n do_v so_o but_o keep_v idle_a upon_o the_o hill_n that_o they_o have_v win_v and_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v infatuate_v with_o stupidity_n busy_v themselves_o only_o in_o make_v trench_n and_o in_o fortify_v their_o quarter_n to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o enemy_n which_o they_o have_v beat_v who_o after_o some_o day_n be_v pass_v begin_v the_o battery_n but_o so_o cold_a so_o leisurely_o so_o uncertain_a a_o one_o that_o the_o bullet_n of_o the_o artillery_n either_o do_v not_o hit_v at_o all_o or_o with_o very_o little_a damage_n though_o the_o wall_n which_o they_o play_v upon_o be_v exceed_o weak_a with_o age_n wherefore_o the_o duke_n who_o be_v also_o enter_v the_o town_n in_o fear_n and_o astonishment_n and_o see_v thing_n in_o so_o desperate_a a_o condition_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o own_o soldier_n confusion_n prepare_v rather_o to_o abandon_v then_o to_o defend_v it_o take_v courage_n at_o the_o so_o slow_a proceed_n of_o the_o enemy_n begin_v to_o hope_v he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o defend_v it_o the_o which_o that_o he_o may_v do_v with_o the_o more_o honour_n and_o show_v of_o valour_n he_o lodge_v his_o man_n between_o the_o wall_n and_o the_o trench_n over_o against_o those_o of_o the_o enemy_n and_o he_o do_v not_o only_o play_v upon_o the_o enemy_n camp_n from_o the_o castle_n and_o from_o the_o bulwark_n and_o platform_n build_v without_o in_o convenient_a place_n but_o sally_v often_o out_o of_o the_o trench_n with_o store_n of_o musketeer_n even_o to_o the_o enemy_n bank_n and_o work_n he_o molest_v they_o continual_o both_o by_o day_n and_o night_n and_o particular_o on_o that_o part_n where_o as_o be_v most_o expose_v to_o assault_n giovan_n bravo_n and_o lodovico_n gamboloita_n stand_v to_o make_v defence_n who_o consequent_o undergo_v the_o burden_n of_o all_o that_o enterprise_n the_o city_n be_v plentiful_a in_o victual_n and_o ammunition_n which_o be_v daily_o bring_v to_o the_o duke_n notwithstanding_o the_o 400_o horse_n which_o be_v send_v to_o st._n damiano_n and_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o same_o city_n afford_v he_o convenience_n not_o only_o to_o quarter_v his_o man_n commodious_o and_o under_o covert_n but_o also_o to_o refresh_v they_o for_o divide_v his_o soldier_n between_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o the_o trench_n and_o some_o succeed_a other_o some_o in_o labour_n and_o in_o rest_n they_o recreate_v themselves_o and_o get_v more_o strength_n by_o their_o rest_n and_o recreation_n they_o fall_v with_o more_o vigour_n to_o their_o labour_n again_o and_o make_v the_o long_a resistance_n and_o though_o they_o be_v not_o over-well_a pay_v yet_o do_v they_o serve_v in_o that_o war_n with_o much_o affection_n and_o industry_n and_o be_v encourage_v not_o so_o much_o by_o the_o duke_n presence_n and_o authority_n as_o by_o his_o civil_a comportment_n which_o win_v upâ—…n_v the_o soldier_n who_o he_o accompany_v in_o all_o their_o labour_n and_o danger_n to_o this_o be_v add_v that_o he_o be_v natural_o liberal_a to_o the_o soldier_n they_o know_v he_o fail_v they_o not_o in_o their_o pay_n through_o avarice_n but_o impossibility_n so_o as_o every_o one_o esteem_v the_o cause_n his_o own_o they_o labour_v in_o the_o enterprise_n as_o for_o their_o own_o honour_n incite_v by_o their_o hatred_n to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o by_o their_o desire_n of_o cancel_v the_o fault_n which_o they_o have_v commit_v in_o the_o battle_n and_o they_o fight_v the_o more_o fervent_o for_o that_o they_o see_v the_o enemy_n army_n grow_v the_o less_o courageous_a which_o not_o be_v only_o molest_v by_o continual_a labour_n as_o have_v be_v say_v but_o afflict_v with_o infinite_a want_n and_o inconvenience_n and_o expose_v to_o a_o thousand_o hardship_n in_o the_o campagnia_fw-la waste_v and_o consume_v miserable_o away_o as_o ice_n beat_v on_o by_o the_o sun_n for_o abound_v in_o victual_n and_o in_o all_o other_o refreshment_n which_o be_v bring_v they_o from_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o montferrat_n they_o grow_v unruly_a and_o ill-governed_n from_o whence_o infinite_a disorder_n do_v result_v they_o be_v quarter_v upon_o those_o barren_a hill_n and_o without_o water_n the_o scarcity_n whereof_o be_v very_o great_a which_o they_o want_v not_o only_o for_o their_o refreshment_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o clean_o but_o even_o to_o drink_v for_o have_v none_o but_o what_o be_v bring_v on_o the_o back_n of_o beast_n from_o the_o tanaro_n and_o versa_fw-la there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o man_n and_o horse_n to_o drink_v especial_o the_o neighbour_a cistern_n of_o certosa_n be_v immediate_o dry_v up_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n and_o a_o little_a rivulet_n which_o run_v near_o their_o quarter_n through_o the_o small_a care_n they_o have_v of_o keep_v cleanse_v from_o the_o immundity_n of_o the_o army_n become_v so_o foul_a and_o loathsome_a as_o it_o be_v of_o no_o service_n so_o as_o the_o soldier_n be_v not_o only_a scorch_a up_o through_o heat_n but_o fall_v sick_a through_o sluttishness_n moreover_o there_o be_v no_o habitation_n there_o 〈◊〉_d save_v in_o the_o covent_n of_o the_o certosa_n the_o soldier_n for_o the_o most_o part_n lay_v without_o tent_n or_o shroud_n naked_a upon_o the_o earth_n so_o as_o they_o be_v burn_v by_o day_n by_o the_o sunbeam_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n very_o hot_a and_o by_o night_n distemper_v by_o the_o blast_a evening-dew_n and_o cold_a air._n in_o many_o place_n you_o may_v have_v see_v the_o soldier_n sit_v on_o the_o ground_n under_o the_o shadow_n of_o a_o bough_n fix_v in_o the_o earth_n think_v it_o a_o great_a refreshment_n to_o shelter_v their_o head_n a_o little_a from_o the_o scorch_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n they_o take_v little_a care_n in_o bury_v the_o dead_a so_o as_o the_o air_n grow_v noisome_a through_o the_o stink_n of_o dead_a body_n sickness_n and_o other_o pollution_n the_o soldier_n not_o be_v able_a therefore_o to_o bear_v with_o so_o much_o labour_n in_o war_n and_o inconvenience_n of_o body_n fall_v many_o of_o they_o daily_o sick_a who_o not_o be_v fit_v with_o opportune_a remedy_n and_o the_o contagion_n still_o increase_v the_o camp_n within_o a_o few_o day_n become_v rather_o like_o a_o hospital_n of_o sick-man_n then_o military_a quarter_n it_o behove_v therefore_o to_o send_v for_o the_o german_n who_o be_v in_o the_o garrison_n at_o sandoval_n to_o supply_v the_o scarcity_n of_o people_n in_o the_o camp_n wherein_o there_o be_v not_o enough_o able_a to_o supply_v the_o guard_n and_o other_o usual_a military_a duty_n the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o governor_n have_v make_v a_o trench_n to_o be_v dig_v towards_o the_o west_n by_o which_o way_n victual_n and_o ammunion_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o city_n from_o piedmont_n the_o duke_n be_v aware_a of_o it_o cause_v another_o trench_n to_o be_v make_v over_o against_o it_o wherewith_o he_o shelter_v the_o way_n and_o on_o the_o head_n thereof_o make_v a_o fort_n be_v build_v from_o whence_o the_o opposite_a trench_n be_v furious_o play_v upon_o by_o the_o artillery_n the_o quarter_n about_o la_fw-fr certosa_n be_v expose_v to_o assault_n it_o be_v therefore_o necessary_a for_o remedy_n to_o build_v another_o fort_n opposite_a to_o it_o thomaso_n caracciola_n be_v depute_v to_o have_v the_o custody_n theâ—…eof_o with_o his_o brigade_n of_o neapolitan_n and_o these_o not_o be_v sufficient_a for_o many_o of_o they_o diminish_v the_o dutch_a who_o be_v come_v but_o a_o little_a before_o from_o sandoval_n be_v send_v thither_o the_o governor_n continue_v thus_o many_o day_n to_o oppose_v the_o enemy_n army_n which_o lie_v before_o the_o city_n and_o seem_v neither_o willing_a nor_o resolute_a to_o assault_v it_o the_o soldier_n be_v oppress_v with_o so_o much_o labour_n and_o inconvenience_n can_v not_o be_v keep_v from_o murmur_a not_o complain_v so_o much_o of_o the_o effect_n as_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o governor_n suffer_v they_o who_o be_v willing_a to_o fight_v the_o enemy_n to_o be_v so_o base_o consume_v by_o suffering_n and_o that_o undergo_a a_o thousand_o death_n hourly_o and_o run_v manifest_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n he_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o die_v honourable_o by_o assault_v the_o city_n and_o the_o duke_n quarter_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o send_v the_o horse_n which_o lie_v there_o idle_a to_o divert_v the_o enemy_n from_o make_v defence_n or_o to_o pillage_n and_o overrun_v piedmont_n
between_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o french_a ambassador_n who_o bind_v himself_o in_o his_o king_n name_n which_o king_n take_v upon_o himself_o the_o whole_a business_n and_o oblige_v himself_o to_o see_v whatsoever_o on_o his_o side_n or_o by_o the_o spanish_a agent_n abundant_o execute_v for_o what_o remain_v there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o submission_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o duke_n only_o in_o the_o preamble_n among_o the_o reason_n which_o move_v he_o to_o peace_n he_o allege_v the_o desire_n he_o have_v to_o witness_v to_o the_o world_n the_o obsequence_n and_o particular_a devotion_n which_o he_o have_v always_o profess_v to_o bear_v unto_o the_o king_n these_o article_n be_v subscrâ—…bed_v by_o the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n england_n and_o venice_n express_o obâ—…iging_v their_o prince_n to_o defend_v the_o duke_n if_o all_o that_o be_v promise_v be_v not_o make_v good_a to_o he_o as_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v observe_v what_o he_o â—…ad_v promise_v when_o these_o capitulation_n be_v ingross_v or_o draw_v up_o the_o duke_n who_o he_o ring_v that_o the_o german_n and_o holland_n succour_n be_v at_o hand_n think_v that_o he_o shall_v now_o get_v absolute_a victory_n over_o the_o enemy_n who_o weâ—…e_v reduce_v to_o great_a extremity_n and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o keep_v long_o in_o their_o quarter_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o excessive_a heat_n refuse_v to_o underwit_a the_o article_n but_o the_o french_a ambassador_n force_v by_o express_a command_n from_o the_o king_n do_v at_o last_o let_v he_o know_v that_o â—…e_n come_v to_o intimate_v war_n unto_o â—…im_n and_o the_o duke_n shun_v his_o sight_n he_o make_v the_o king_n order_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o put_v it_o in_o exeâ—…ution_n know_v to_o prince_n victorio_n and_o command_v the_o french_a souldâ—…ers_n and_o commander_n under_o pain_n of_o grievous_a punishment_n in_o the_o king_n name_n that_o they_o shall_v immediate_o forego_v the_o duke_n service_n and_o return_v to_o france_n whither_o he_o will_v follow_v they_o the_o next_o day_n which_o certain_o he_o will_v have_v do_v if_o the_o nuntio_n have_v not_o opportune_o interpose_v his_o authority_n who_o go_v several_a time_n between_o he_o and_o the_o duke_n and_o earnest_o entreat_v they_o not_o to_o let_v the_o almost_o conclude_v peace_n be_v disturb_v obtain_v that_o the_o ambassador_n shall_v tarry_v and_o give_v leave_n to_o the_o duke_n to_o bethink_v himself_o better_a and_o to_o reflect_v upon_o the_o danger_n and_o necessity_n of_o his_o affair_n which_o will_v grow_v to_o a_o bad_a condition_n if_o the_o french_a who_o be_v the_o chief_a sinew_n of_o his_o army_n shall_v mutiny_v as_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v already_o incline_v to_o do_v or_o forego_v his_o pay_n shall_v be_v enforce_v sudden_o and_o in_o so_o ill_a a_o crisis_n of_o time_n to_o abandon_v he_o wherefore_o â—…aging_v at_o the_o ambassador_n he_o not_o without_o much_o indignation_n be_v at_o last_o bring_v to_o subscribe_v the_o article_n of_o peace_n but_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o instrument_n shall_v be_v keep_v in_o the_o nuntio_n hand_n to_o be_v by_o he_o assign_v over_o to_o the_o ambassador_n when_o he_o shall_v receive_v another_o from_o he_o wherein_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n shall_v sufficient_o bind_v himself_o in_o his_o king_n name_n to_o observe_v what_o the_o french_a ambassador_n have_v promise_v on_o the_o king_n behalf_n the_o duke_n be_v desirous_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v rather_o covenant_v with_o he_o on_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n behalf_n for_o that_o he_o know_v he_o for_o his_o reputation_n sake_n abhor_v to_o do_v it_o he_o be_v also_o satisfy_v herein_o though_o contrary_a to_o the_o capitulation_n of_o madrid_n and_o to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o two_o king_n yield_v unto_o by_o the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n and_o by_o the_o other_o ambassador_n who_o be_v desirous_a that_o peace_n may_v be_v conclude_v the_o most_o that_o may_v be_v to_o his_o advantage_n and_o honour_n and_o therefore_o the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n have_v write_v to_o the_o governor_n who_o be_v now_o reduce_v to_o a_o state_n rather_o of_o give_v then_o of_o receive_v condition_n of_o peace_n and_o have_v obtain_v sufficient_a assurance_n from_o he_o under_o his_o hand_n the_o business_n be_v at_o last_o total_o agree_v whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v a_o conclude_a or_o be_v rather_o hold_v to_o be_v total_o conclude_v the_o duke_n not_o be_v yet_o satisfy_v with_o vent_v nor_o with_o resent_v himself_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n by_o night_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o his_o valiant_a soldier_n and_o captaâ—…ns_n and_o assault_v the_o enemy_n trench_n he_o hope_v to_o find_v they_o unprovided_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a suffering_n and_o negligent_a out_o of_o their_o hope_n of_o the_o near_a conclusion_n of_o peace_n which_o make_v he_o desire_n to_o make_v great_a slaughter_n and_o notable_o to_o resent_v his_o conceive_a injury_n but_o he_o fail_v in_o his_o design_n for_o the_o governor_n have_v notice_n thereof_o reinforce_v the_o trench_n with_o garrison_n and_o give_v the_o chief_a care_n thereof_o to_o gamboloita_n and_o bravo_n who_o manage_v the_o business_n so_o well_o as_o they_o force_v the_o duke_n to_o retreat_n with_o the_o like_a prejudice_n which_o he_o have_v plot_v against_o the_o enemy_n the_o duke_n lose_v in_o that_o affault_n by_o night_n above_o 200_o of_o his_o best_a and_o valiant_a soldier_n beside_o many_o commander_n and_o person_n of_o note_n and_o have_v the_o governor_n as_o some_o of_o his_o man_n think_v send_v a_o good_a body_n of_o man_n out_o of_o the_o trench_n who_o may_v have_v fall_v upon_o the_o assailant_n on_o the_o flank_n not_o any_o of_o the_o duke_n man_n may_v have_v escape_v scotfree_a and_o the_o duke_n himself_o who_o be_v affirm_v by_o many_o to_o be_v there_o preâ—…ent_a will_v have_v run_v â—…anger_n of_o his_o person_n wherefore_o the_o governor_n be_v for_o this_o action_n also_o much_o blame_v ill_o speak_v of_o and_o detest_a by_o the_o whole_a camp_n the_o next_o morning_n which_o be_v june_n the_o 23_o and_o the_o 34_o day_n after_o the_o batâ—…l_n upon_o the_o hill_n peace_n be_v proclaim_v and_o be_v the_o very_a selfsame_a day_n put_v in_o execution_n for_o as_o much_o as_o be_v then_o requisite_a wherein_o the_o governor_n be_v fain_o to_o pass_v by_o two_o thing_n also_o which_o though_o small_a in_o themselves_o yet_o of_o no_o small_a consideration_n in_o point_n of_o honour_n the_o one_o that_o the_o duke_n soldier_n who_o go_v to_o throw_v down_o the_o abandon_a trench_n shall_v kill_v 200_o of_o the_o enemy_n soldier_n who_o be_v find_v sick_a there_o the_o spanish_a army_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n present_a who_o be_v not_o all_o of_o they_o go_v from_o their_o quarter_n the_o other_o that_o the_o governor_n defer_v his_o removal_n for_o that_o day_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o scarcity_n of_o carriage_n as_o also_o of_o the_o multitude_n of_o sick_a person_n and_o of_o many_o other_o impediment_n the_o french_a ambassador_n not_o admit_v of_o any_o excuse_n nor_o give_v way_n to_o any_o one_o hour_n delay_n force_v he_o to_o dislodge_v immediate_o protest_v and_o that_o resolute_o that_o otherwise_o he_o will_v make_v the_o soldier_n return_v who_o be_v go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o that_o revoke_v the_o command_n to_o the_o contrary_a he_o will_v permit_v the_o french_a to_o tarry_v and_o continue_v in_o the_o duke_n service_n thus_o mere_o through_o their_o fault_n who_o govern_v the_o king_n force_n not_o only_o the_o enterprise_n of_o asti_n but_o those_o other_o that_o proceed_v have_v but_o bad_a success_n and_o not_o conformable_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o preparation_n to_o the_o threat_n and_o imagine_a resentment_n thus_o the_o governor_n rather_o enforce_v then_o willing_o and_o rather_o as_o conquer_v than_o conqueror_n go_v out_o of_o piedmont_n sufficient_o diminish_v both_o in_o force_n and_o reputation_n who_o be_v enter_v thereinto_o but_o forty_o day_n before_o with_o a_o flourish_a and_o gallant_a army_n and_o glorious_a and_o triumphant_a for_o the_o victory_n he_o have_v obtain_v the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o book_n the_o history_n of_o the_o war_n of_o italy_n book_n iu._n the_o content_n the_o king_n be_v but_o bad_o satisfy_v with_o the_o peace_n of_o asti_n make_v don_n pietro_n di_fw-fr toledo_n governor_n of_o milan_n between_o who_o and_o the_o duke_n new_a difference_n arise_v touch_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o article_n of_o peace_n the_o venetian_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o slavonian_n who_o molest_v their_o navigation_n in_o the_o gulf_n make_v war_n in_o friuli_n against_o the_o archduke_n and_o in_o istria_n against_o the_o emperor_n and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o many_o town_n in_o friuli_n come_v before_o gradisca_n from_o whence_o they_o depart_v not_o
in_o secure_a peace_n but_o think_v himself_o deride_v by_o a_o fisherman_n who_o tell_v he_o how_o near_o the_o enemy_n be_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v put_v in_o prison_n and_o not_o long_o after_o some_o bark_n be_v take_v load_v with_o mâ—…rchandize_n and_o victual_n for_o the_o army_n which_o be_v retreat_v to_o liesina_n and_o not_o dare_v to_o stir_v from_o thence_o suffer_v the_o enemy_n to_o rove_v â—…reely_o over_o all_o those_o sea_n it_o be_v common_o say_v that_o commissary_n zane_n when_o consultation_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o captain_n and_o officer_n whether_o or_o no_o they_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o the_o present_a occasion_n and_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o wind_n fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n that_o after_o he_o have_v by_o his_o authority_n and_o reason_n contradict_v their_o opinion_n he_o at_o last_o draw_v a_o express_a command_n out_o of_o his_o bosom_n from_o the_o senate_n whereby_o he_o be_v absolute_o forbid_v to_o give_v battle_n no_o not_o upon_o any_o whatsoever_o advantage_n and_o true_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v so_o powerful_a a_o enemy_n so_o near_o at_o hand_n who_o public_o threaten_v to_o assault_v the_o city_n and_o the_o loss_n be_v beyond_o comparison_n great_a which_o they_o shall_v have_v receive_v if_o they_o have_v be_v beat_v than_o any_o advantage_n that_o can_v have_v redound_v to_o they_o by_o victory_n and_o that_o be_v able_a of_o herself_o to_o maintain_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o sea_n against_o that_o enemy_n who_o they_o know_v can_v not_o trouble_v they_o long_o it_o suit_v well_o with_o their_o wisdom_n to_o prefer_v wholesome_a and_o saâ—…e_a resolution_n before_o such_o as_o they_o be_v not_o certain_a shall_v prove_v glorious_a and_o that_o it_o become_v they_o not_o to_o hazard_v that_o fleet_n upon_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o battle_n which_o be_v the_o only_a defence_n of_o that_o city_n ready_a to_o be_v assault_v and_o which_o be_v the_o great_a strength_n that_o they_o can_v then_o put_v together_o be_v think_v the_o only_a foundation_n of_o the_o venetian_a honour_n and_o empire_n which_o can_v not_o probable_o waver_v so_o long_o as_o that_o navy_n be_v safe_a so_o if_o that_o shall_v be_v lose_v will_v infallible_o draw_v after_o it_o great_a mischief_n and_o little_o less_o than_o the_o utmost_a danger_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n safety_n and_o the_o danger_n appear_v so_o much_o the_o more_o probable_a for_o that_o doubtless_o as_o if_o they_o shall_v fight_v at_o a_o distance_n the_o venetian_a fleet_n by_o the_o advantage_n of_o theâ—…r_a gun_n will_v have_v much_o vex_v that_o of_o spain_n so_o if_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o close_a fight_n the_o venetian_n be_v bad_o provide_v of_o defendant_n will_v have_v be_v easy_o worsted_n by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o want_n of_o order_n and_o military_a discipline_n in_o the_o venetian_a fleet_n be_v also_o to_o be_v consider_v for_o never_o a_o one_o of_o the_o master_n know_v what_o their_o place_n be_v nor_o what_o upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n he_o be_v to_o do_v there_o be_v no_o distinction_n of_o wing_n nor_o squadron_n but_o the_o whole_a fleet_n be_v one_o great_a body_n misshapen_v and_o confuse_v and_o therefore_o unable_a to_o move_v and_o more_o troublesome_a to_o its_o self_n then_o formidable_a to_o the_o enemy_n but_o it_o be_v no_o less_o considerable_a that_o when_o contrary_a to_o the_o aforeâ—…aid_v probable_a reason_n of_o the_o venetian_n be_v worsted_n they_o shall_v have_v have_v the_o upper_a hand_n the_o victory_n must_v needs_o have_v be_v get_v by_o much_o loss_n and_o effusion_n of_o blood_n in_o which_o case_n if_o the_o turkish_a fleet_n shall_v have_v come_v and_o have_v find_v the_o venetian_a fleet_n weaken_v and_o the_o spanish_a beat_v may_v it_o not_o have_v come_v up_o even_o unto_o venice_n and_o without_o any_o contestation_n or_o opposition_n have_v do_v what_o the_o spaniard_n threaten_v it_o be_v therefore_o in_o this_o respect_n think_v that_o it_o become_v not_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o expose_v her_o safety_n to_o the_o certain_a danger_n wherewith_o she_o be_v tâ—…reatned_v upon_o whatsoever_o event_n especial_o since_o not_o only_o tâ—…e_a venetian_a commonwealth_n but_o whole_a christendom_n will_v have_v bâ—…n_o much_o endanger_v by_o this_o conflict_n for_o of_o the_o two_o fleet_n which_o be_v both_o join_v together_o make_v but_o a_o proportionable_a bulwark_n of_o christendom_n against_o the_o maritime_a force_n of_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n when_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v discomfit_v and_o the_o other_o weaken_v christendom_n will_v not_o have_v have_v force_n sufficient_a to_o withstand_v the_o ottoman_n fleet_n if_o it_o shall_v have_v come_v against_o it_o and_o therefore_o many_o strengthen_n their_o reason_n and_o fix_v their_o thought_n high_a attribute_v that_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a change_n of_o wind_n to_o a_o great_a miracle_n and_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o proceed_v from_o god_n divine_a goodness_n yet_o they_o proceed_v in_o venice_n according_a to_o their_o usual_a custom_n against_o commissary_n zane_n as_o they_o have_v do_v against_o bellegno_n send_v for_o he_o back_o to_o venice_n take_v his_o place_n from_o he_o and_o proceed_v hot_o by_o process_n against_o he_o and_o yet_o after_o some_o month_n he_o be_v acquit_v by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o voteâ—…_n in_o a_o full_a council_n of_o the_o pregati_fw-la but_o the_o success_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o mahoun_n cause_v great_a commotion_n in_o venice_n the_o rather_o for_o that_o false_a news_n be_v bring_v some_o few_o day_n before_o of_o the_o conflict_n and_o of_o the_o vistory_n get_v by_o the_o venetian_a fleet_n great_a feast_n and_o triumph_n be_v make_v by_o the_o nobility_n who_o believe_v that_o report_n can_v not_o contain_v themselves_o in_o rejoice_v and_o congratulation_n and_o the_o common_a people_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o nobiliry_n fall_v into_o excess_n even_o such_o as_o be_v scandalous_a they_o run_v tumultuous_o in_o great_a number_n to_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n palace_n and_o mingle_v opprobrious_a speech_n with_o their_o shout_n and_o out-cry_n they_o have_v almost_o fall_v to_o injurious_a action_n and_o elsewhere_o they_o hang_v up_o the_o portraiture_n of_o the_o viceroy_n by_o the_o foot_n and_o after_o many_o scornful_a and_o abusive_a speech_n set_v it_o on_o fire_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v afterward_o know_v the_o commonwealth_n be_v much_o afflict_v both_o in_o private_a for_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o mahoun_n of_o so_o great_a value_n and_o for_o the_o continual_a damage_n suffer_v by_o the_o croate_n and_o be_v much_o astonish_v and_o confuse_a in_o the_o public_a for_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o ancient_a reputation_n and_o for_o fear_n lest_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n according_a to_o the_o viceroy_n threat_n and_o command_n may_v draw_v near_o their_o washes_n and_o assault_v their_o city_n they_o know_v not_o what_o course_n to_o take_v which_o may_v suffice_v to_o remove_v the_o imminent_a danger_n but_o find_v they_o all_o to_o be_v short_a and_o unproportionable_a they_o complain_v of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o be_v choose_v by_o they_o to_o be_v a_o pacifier_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o they_o and_o the_o archduke_n instead_o of_o make_v peace_n have_v prove_v so_o bitter_a a_o enemy_n suffer_v they_o to_o be_v under_o hand_n so_o injurious_o deal_v with_o by_o his_o minister_n without_o any_o respect_n have_v to_o the_o friendship_n which_o be_v public_o profess_v between_o they_o and_o yet_o the_o king_n who_o do_v not_o desire_v that_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n which_o be_v by_o he_o reassume_v shall_v be_v disturb_v prefer_v kindness_n before_o revenge_n for_o they_o have_v injure_v he_o by_o assist_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o peace_n before_o whatsoever_o victory_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v give_v way_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n desire_v of_o interpose_v himself_o in_o the_o present_a difference_n command_v the_o viceroy_n be_v much_o press_v so_o to_o do_v by_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o send_v for_o the_o fleet_n back_o from_o the_o gulf_n and_o that_o his_o command_n may_v be_v the_o better_o observe_v he_o send_v order_n to_o don_n pietro_n di_fw-fr lieva_n to_o retâ—…eat_v immediate_o with_o his_o fleet_n without_o injure_v the_o commonwealth_n into_o the_o tuscan_a sea_n and_o as_o good_a luck_n will_v have_v it_o for_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o king_n order_n come_v to_o don_n pietro_n when_o he_o be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o venetian_a washes_n and_o when_o the_o venetian_n as_o find_v themselves_o in_o great_a danger_n do_v exclaim_v most_o against_o the_o king_n wherefore_o don_n pietro_n have_v have_v some_o inkling_n of_o the_o turkish_a fleet_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v enclose_v between_o two_o fleet_n retreat_v and_o leave_v the_o galleoon_n at_o brindisi_n come_v according_a to_o the_o king_n command_n
the_o commonwealth_n in_o his_o sentence_n but_o shall_v also_o free_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o gulf_n from_o be_v trouble_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o ossuna_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v improper_a that_o he_o shall_v compose_v difference_n as_o arbitrator_n and_o as_o a_o enemy_n make_v war_n upon_o those_o who_o have_v free_o put_v the_o difference_n and_o occasion_n of_o the_o war_n to_o his_o arbitrement_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o ambassador_n never_o have_v show_v any_o special_a command_n from_o his_o prince_n for_o the_o absolute_a remit_v it_o to_o the_o king_n nor_o no_o such_o thing_n be_v ever_o demand_v of_o he_o it_o make_v much_o for_o the_o contrary_a but_o howsoever_o it_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o lerma_n be_v much_o offend_v with_o tâ—…e_a ambassador_n who_o persist_v still_o in_o the_o negative_a and_o be_v much_o concern_v that_o so_o advantâ—…gious_a article_n for_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n if_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v receive_v and_o accept_v as_o pronounce_v by_o tâ—…e_a king_n as_o by_o common_a arbitrator_n shall_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o king_n power_n without_o precedent_a submission_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n send_v for_o the_o ambassador_n to_o a_o meeting_n where_o all_o the_o ambassador_n of_o other_o prince_n â—…esident_n in_o that_o court_n be_v and_o do_v bitter_o reprove_v he_o mainâ—…aining_v the_o contrary_a to_o what_o he_o affirm_v to_o his_o face_n and_o the_o king_n be_v also_o very_o much_o offend_v profess_v he_o will_v trouble_v himself_o no_o more_o with_o it_o but_o remit_v the_o whole_a negotiation_n free_o over_o to_o the_o pope_n who_o when_o â—…e_v receive_v the_o king_n letter_n show_v they_o to_o abbot_n alessandro_n scaglia_n brother_n to_o marquis_n calusio_n ambassador_n resident_n for_o the_o duke_n at_o râ—…me_n exhort_v he_o to_o write_v unto_o his_o prince_n that_o the_o business_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o conclusion_n the_o duke_n not_o confide_v in_o tâ—…e_a pope_n for_o that_o he_o find_v he_o much_o incline_v to_o satisfy_v spain_n and_o for_o that_o he_o have_v permitted-passage_n to_o the_o horse_n which_o come_v from_o naples_n to_o lombardy_n and_o for_o other_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v do_v in_o fauâ—…ur_n of_o thaâ—…_n crown_n make_v the_o business_n know_v to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o his_o conâ—…ederate_a friend_n and_o prince_n and_o then_o send_v to_o rome_n to_o have_v the_o peaâ—…e_v conclude_v with_o express_a commission_n to_o his_o ambassador_n not_o to_o consent_v to_o any_o accommodation_n except_o the_o article_n of_o asti_n be_v observe_v and_o unless_o the_o venetian_n be_v secure_v as_o have_v be_v former_o endeavour_v the_o pope_n find_v the_o duke_n have_v not_o refer_v the_o business_n to_o his_o free_a disposal_n as_o the_o king_n have_v do_v be_v scandalize_v and_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o it_o so_o as_o it_o remain_v unperfect_v but_o the_o same_o capitulâ—…tions_n of_o madrid_n be_v present_v to_o the_o senate_n at_o venice_n by_o the_o pope_n nuntio_n and_o by_o the_o french_a ambassador_n just_a at_o that_o time_n when_o that_o city_n quake_v for_o apprehension_n of_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o navy_n at_o seâ—…_n which_o have_v take_v the_o mahoun_n be_v fear_v will_v draw_v near_o their_o washes_n and_o when_o vercelles_n be_v lose_v thâ—…y_o stand_v not_o much_o in_o approve_v of_o the_o same_o not_o as_o the_o award_n of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v autâ—…orized_v by_o tâ—…em_n to_o judge_v thereof_o but_o as_o propound_v by_o he_o as_o a_o friend_n and_o aâ—…_n a_o mediator_n in_o the_o common_a difference_n and_o the_o venetian_n do_v the_o more_o willing_o accept_v of_o they_o because_o they_o seâ—…med_v not_o onâ—…y_o advantageous_a for_o they_o in_o all_o thing_n which_o they_o can_v have_v desiâ—…ed_v save_v in_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o mahâ—…uns_n but_o also_o for_o that_o they_o seem_v like_o a_o propitious_a star_n which_o in_o so_o great_a a_o fluctuation_n promise_v to_o establish_v peace_n and_o tâ—…anquillity_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n they_o therefore_o forthwith_o dispatch_v away_o their_o command_n to_o ottaviano_n buono_n and_o to_o vincenzo_n guzzoni_n theâ—…r_v ambassador_n in_o ordinary_a and_o in_o extraordinary_a at_o paris_n to_o stipulate_v and_o confirm_v the_o same_o article_n with_o the_o king_n they_o also_o impower_v the_o say_a ambassador_n to_o communicate_v the_o same_o to_o their_o ambassador_n gritti_n in_o spain_n that_o he_o may_v consent_v to_o the_o same_o article_n in_o that_o court_n the_o commonwealth_n have_v choose_v to_o prefer_v the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o authority_n before_o that_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v it_o either_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o difference_n which_o have_v pass_v between_o she_o and_o the_o minister_n of_o that_o crown_n or_o that_o by_o give_v the_o honour_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o take_v it_o from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n they_o think_v they_o do_v not_o only_o deny_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o arbitrement_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n which_o he_o pretend_v unto_o but_o that_o they_o do_v compound_v the_o business_n with_o more_o freedom_n and_o reputation_n as_o if_o they_o thereby_o have_v make_v know_v to_o the_o world_n that_o they_o have_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o receive_v the_o law_n of_o peace_n from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o that_o king_n have_v pretend_v he_o by_o his_o great_a interest_n with_o the_o archduke_n by_o succour_v who_o and_o by_o his_o servant_n the_o duke_n of_o ossuna_n hostility_n seem_v in_o effect_n to_o be_v a_o party_n and_o a_o enemy_n this_o commission_n be_v come_v to_o paris_n the_o state-minister_n of_o that_o king_n be_v no_o less_o desirous_a to_o have_v the_o business_n conclude_v then_o be_v the_o venetian_a ambassador_n in_o ambition_n that_o their_o king_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v the_o arbitrator_n of_o difference_n in_o italy_n and_o the_o king_n allege_v for_o his_o justification_n that_o he_o know_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n good_a will_n as_o also_o the_o danger_n which_o may_v ensue_v by_o the_o break_n out_o of_o new_a and_o great_a difference_n and_o difficulty_n if_o the_o agreement_n shall_v be_v defer_v in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o party_n that_o be_v absent_a for_o all_o which_o he_o engage_v his_o word_n confirm_v and_o ratify_v the_o same_o article_n as_o they_o have_v be_v pronounce_v by_o the_o catholic_n king_n the_o king_n and_o duke_n ambassador_n consent_v thereunto_o who_o be_v not_o in_o any_o sort_n acquaint_v with_o this_o peace_n before_o it_o be_v conclude_v though_o the_o duke_n who_o to_o divert_v the_o war_n from_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v draw_v it_o upon_o himself_o will_v never_o though_o never_o so_o much_o oppress_v come_v to_o any_o agreement_n unless_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v therein_o comprehend_v or_o secure_v from_o the_o spanish_a force_n the_o little_a respect_n which_o be_v show_v to_o the_o catholic_n king_n increase_v the_o envy_n of_o this_o action_n who_o be_v choose_v arbitrator_n by_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o according_a to_o themsâ—…lves_n mediator_n and_o have_v further_v the_o capitulation_n with_o so_o much_o satisfaction_n to_o she_o though_o against_o so_o great_a prince_n and_o so_o near_o ally_v to_o he_o and_o who_o be_v assault_v by_o the_o commonwealth_n she_o aâ—…erwards_o not_o content_a to_o deny_v that_o arbitrement_n which_o she_o seem_v so_o freâ—…ly_o to_o have_v grant_v he_o or_o at_o least_o have_v signify_v her_o intention_n of_o grant_v it_o have_v by_o apply_v herself_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n make_v he_o the_o chief_a author_n and_o moderator_n of_o that_o peace_n which_o she_o be_v to_o acknowledge_v howsoever_o from_o the_o moderation_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n but_o the_o peace_n seem_v to_o be_v stipulate_v no_o less_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o that_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o mahoun_n be_v not_o therein_o comprehend_v which_o since_o there_o be_v no_o breach_n between_o they_o and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n aught_o as_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v restore_v as_o not_o take_v in_o fair_a war._n the_o spaniard_n on_o the_o other_o side_n pretend_v that_o the_o king_n declaraâ—…ion_n to_o assist_v the_o archduke_n be_v a_o permissive_a hostility_n deny_v restitution_n and_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o decide_v this_o point_n the_o ambassador_n be_v pacify_v with_o the_o king_n promise_n that_o he_o will_v make_v they_o be_v restore_v and_o so_o the_o article_n of_o peace_n go_v forward_o but_o the_o commonwealth_n partly_o that_o they_o may_v stand_v upon_o the_o advantage_n of_o reputation_n partly_o to_o shun_v the_o hatred_n and_o envy_n which_o she_o purchase_v by_o that_o peace_n and_o also_o for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o duke_n of_o savoy_n satisfaction_n without_o who_o knowledge_n the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v feign_v to_o
say_v in_o the_o affair_n touch_v the_o valtoline_n for_o doubt_v lest_o by_o this_o marriage_n a_o straight_a league_n may_v be_v conclude_v between_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o england_n the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n be_v place_v between_o they_o grow_v apprehensive_a of_o it_o and_o the_o intestine_a war_n continue_v in_o france_n against_o the_o heretic_n who_o be_v much_o favour_v by_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n it_o behove_v the_o fench_n to_o be_v very_o circumspect_a in_o fall_v foul_a with_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o close_o annex_v to_o the_o english_a as_o it_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v by_o that_o marriage_n but_o new_a accident_n do_v this_o mean_a while_n happen_v which_o do_v much_o better_a the_o french_a affair_n the_o pope_n who_o be_v grow_v very_o inward_a with_o the_o spaniard_n die_v about_o the_o end_n of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n 1623._o who_o be_v succeed_v by_o maffeo_n cardinal_n barbarino_n a_o florentine_a by_o nation_n who_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v call_v urbane_n â—…one_v of_o a_o most_o please_a wit_n as_o well_o for_o his_o great_a erudition_n in_o the_o more_o weighty_a science_n as_o in_o humane_a learning_n he_o be_v also_o well_o verse_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o world_n and_o in_o state_n affair_n for_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o the_o most_o important_a employment_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n he_o have_v also_o be_v nuntio_n both_o ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a with_o the_o king_n of_o francâ—…_n and_o whilst_o he_o be_v in_o that_o employment_n be_v make_v cardinal_n by_o pope_n paul_n the_o five_o wherefore_o he_o be_v think_v to_o be_v incline_v to_o the_o french_a and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o wish_v well_o to_o spain_n and_o yet_o he_o do_v so_o win_v upon_o the_o spanish_a faction_n by_o his_o wisdom_n dexterity_n wit_n and_o canâ—…id_v comâ—…oitment_n as_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o spanish_a cardinal_n and_o particular_o borgia_n vote_n who_o be_v the_o head_n of_o they_o sweat_v to_o the_o make_v he_o pope_n he_o be_v create_v according_a to_o the_o new_a form_n prescribe_v by_o his_o predecessor_n who_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o cardinal_n may_v give_v their_o vote_n with_o the_o more_o freedom_n do_v by_o a_o particular_a bull_n ordain_v so_o secret_a a_o way_n for_o the_o give_v of_o suffrage_n as_o it_o can_v not_o be_v discover_v by_o any_o which_o form_n though_o as_o new_a and_o not_o former_o use_v it_o keep_v the_o conclave_n a_o little_a long_o yet_o it_o be_v then_o the_o dog-day_n and_o the_o cardinal_n be_v much_o incommodate_v by_o their_o be_v keep_v so_o close_o many_o of_o they_o fall_v sick_a and_o some_o die_v wherefore_o force_v by_o fear_n and_o danger_n they_o join_v in_o the_o election_n of_o pope_n urbane_n who_o be_v endow_v with_o all_o those_o part_n and_o ornament_n require_v in_o a_o great_a prince_n and_o in_o a_o powerful_a pope_n have_v take_v the_o popedom_n upon_o he_o great_a sign_n of_o constant_a resolution_n appear_v in_o he_o of_o a_o good_a affection_n to_o christendom_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o apt_a to_o side_v for_o to_o the_o great_a neutrality_n which_o he_o seem_v to_o profess_v in_o public_a affair_n and_o in_o such_o as_o appertain_v to_o the_o papal_a dignity_n he_o add_v great_a severity_n in_o his_o private_a affair_n by_o refuse_v great_a offer_n which_o be_v immediate_o make_v he_o by_o the_o french_a agent_n for_o the_o aggrandize_v of_o his_o house_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v very_o gracious_a to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o savoy_n and_o to_o the_o french_a and_o venetian_a cardinal_n with_o who_o he_o hold_v close_a consultation_n he_o cause_v much_o distrust_n in_o the_o spanish_a cardinal_n and_o agent_n who_o therefore_o quick_o show_v little_a satisfaction_n in_o his_o choice_n and_o be_v displease_v with_o themselves_o for_o the_o favour_n they_o have_v do_v he_o and_o true_o the_o success_n of_o affair_n under_o his_o popedom_n show_v they_o do_v not_o much_o err_v in_o their_o judgement_n nor_o in_o the_o diffidence_n which_o they_o conceive_v of_o he_o for_o pope_n urbane_n whether_o move_v thereunto_o by_o his_o own_o genius_n and_o inclination_n to_o the_o french_a or_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o restore_v the_o pontifical_a dignity_n to_o its_o former_a vigour_n and_o render_v it_o less_o expose_v to_o the_o dependency_n of_o another_o will_n or_o that_o he_o nourish_v more_o generous_a and_o more_o exalt_a thought_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o italy_n he_o soon_o discover_v himself_o no_o great_a favourer_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o very_o much_o a_o friend_n to_o those_o who_o be_v desirous_a of_o the_o like_a liberty_n of_o italy_n strive_v to_o oppose_v the_o spanish_a greatness_n this_o jealousy_n be_v augment_v by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o a_o important_a accident_n which_o happen_v in_o avignon_n in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n this_o very_a year_n the_o king_n of_o france_n england_n and_o denmark_n the_o venetian_n duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o hollander_n many_o of_o the_o german_a prince_n and_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o bethlem_n gaber_n the_o transylvanian_a prince_n send_v their_o ambassador_n very_o secret_o to_o that_o city_n where_o come_v unknown_a and_o in_o the_o habit_n of_o merchant_n they_o make_v a_o league_n between_o they_o against_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o italy_n for_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o valtoline_n and_o of_o the_o palatinate_n the_o principal_a article_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o hollander_n to_o boot_v with_o the_o war_n which_o they_o make_v in_o their_o own_o country_n against_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v send_v fleet_n into_o america_n and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o brazil_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n shall_v assist_v the_o hollanaer_n with_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o man_n in_o their_o domestic_a war_n and_o shall_v send_v a_o powerful_a fleet_n to_o spain_n to_o assault_v those_o river_n and_o to_o intercept_v the_o navy_n which_o use_v to_o come_v thither_o from_o america_n that_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n together_o with_o the_o protestant_a prince_n of_o germany_n shall_v raise_v a_o powerful_a army_n and_o wage_v war_n with_o the_o emperor_n in_o flanders_n for_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o palatinate_n and_o that_o bethlem_n gaber_n shall_v molest_v the_o emperor_n dominion_n towards_o hungary_n to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v assault_v on_o two_o side_n he_o may_v be_v the_o less_o able_a to_o make_v resistance_n that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v hinder_v the_o commercâ—…_n between_o spain_n and_o italy_n with_o a_o powerful_a fleet_n to_o be_v keep_v at_o marselles_n and_o shall_v pass_v into_o piedmout_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 25000_o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n and_o that_o join_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o be_v to_o raise_v another_o army_n of_o 12000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n he_o shall_v assault_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n for_o the_o maintain_n of_o which_o army_n the_o venetian_n shall_v disburse_v 100000_o duckat_n a_o month_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v fall_v into_o the_o valtoline_n with_o another_o army_n out_o of_o the_o grison_n country_n and_o when_o he_o shall_v have_v possess_v himself_o of_o it_o he_o shall_v fall_v down_o from_o thence_o into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o join_v with_o the_o venetian_n who_o for_o those_o enterprise_n be_v to_o join_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o man_n to_o the_o french_a army_n he_o shall_v assault_v the_o same_o state_n of_o milan_n with_o the_o common_a force_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v assault_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o ship_n towards_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n this_o league_n be_v make_v two_o month_n after_o the_o pope_n election_n in_o a_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n make_v the_o spaniard_n suspect_v that_o it_o never_o will_v have_v be_v appoint_v without_o tacit_a intelligence_n hold_v between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o french_a who_o be_v think_v the_o author_n of_o it_o because_o beside_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o valtoline_n and_o the_o palatinate_n the_o restore_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v to_o all_o that_o do_v ancient_o belong_v unto_o she_o be_v agree_v upon_o wherein_o it_o seem_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n may_v be_v understand_v and_o place_n be_v also_o leave_v in_o the_o same_o league_n for_o the_o pope_n and_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n who_o be_v also_o promise_v to_o have_v all_o the_o havens_n of_o tuscany_n restore_v unto_o he_o but_o the_o french_a open_o deny_v any_o such_o conspiracy_n and_o no_o wise_a man_n be_v to_o believe_v that_o a_o pope_n hardly_o waâ—…m_o in_o his_o chair_n shall_v enter_v into_o so_o weighty_a
victual_n ammunition_n and_o man_n they_o be_v say_v moreover_o to_o divide_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o genoa_n thus_o among_o they_o that_o the_o city_n of_o genoa_n and_o all_o her_o river_n as_o far_o as_o savona_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o savona_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o river_n till_o you_o come_v to_o villa_n franca_n shall_v fall_v to_o the_o duke_n share_n that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o french_a shall_v be_v between_o ten_o and_o twelve_o thousand_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n and_o on_o the_o duke_n side_n 15000_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n and_o sufficient_a provision_n of_o victual_n ammunition_n and_o artillery_n the_o venetian_a ambassador_n do_v not_o join_v in_o this_o enterprise_n against_o genoa_n for_o that_o it_o not_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o league_n of_o avignon_n he_o say_v he_o can_v not_o consent_v to_o this_o new_a enterprise_n without_o new_a order_n from_o his_o commonwealth_n but_o time_n be_v give_v he_o to_o write_v to_o venice_n aâ—…d_v to_o receive_v resolution_n from_o thence_o he_o receive_v order_n to_o conclude_v in_o conformity_n to_o what_o be_v agree_v upon_o by_o the_o french_a and_o by_o the_o duke_n this_o new_a league_n be_v make_v or_o reform_v in_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o duke_n they_o proceed_v therein_o with_o as_o much_o privacy_n as_o be_v possible_a leave_v if_o it_o shall_v be_v know_v those_o against_o who_o they_o be_v chief_o intend_v shall_v take_v up_o arm_n the_o french_a profess_v open_o that_o they_o will_v submit_v to_o the_o pope_n resolution_n for_o what_o concern_v the_o valtoline_n and_o that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d shall_v for_o bear_v innovate_a aâ—…y_a thing_n against_o the_o ensign_n or_o garrison_n of_o the_o church_n they_o affirm_v the_o same_o in_o the_o court_n of_o sâ—…in_n declare_v further_o that_o the_o king_n will_v attempt_v nothing_o to_o â—…he_v prejudice_n of_o â—…he_a peace_n and_o reciprocal_a correspondency_n and_o the_o popâ—…_n believe_v their_o word_n and_o promise_n make_v not_o any_o preparatioâ—…_n in_o these_o so_o great_a commotion_n nor_o do_v the_o spanish_a court_n confide_v less_o in_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o freâ—…ch_n than_o the_o pope_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v contract_v aâ—…mighty_a debt_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o late_a war_n of_o the_o valâ—…line_n and_o of_o italy_n and_o be_v oblige_v to_o make_v great_a provision_n of_o money_n and_o man_n for_o the_o present_a war_n of_o germany_n flanders_n and_o brasile_n the_o winter_n season_n which_o draw_v on_o be_v incommodious_a to_o prosecute_v waâ—…s_n already_o begin_v much_o more_o to_o commence_v new_a war_n add_v to_o this_o belief_n for_o the_o meeting_n aâ—…_n â—…sa_fw-mi be_v upon_o st._n martin_n day_n and_o november_n be_v whole_o ever_o before_o the_o confederates_n appear_v to_o make_v any_o preparation_n and_o none_o be_v able_a to_o believe_v that_o the_o french_a army_n will_v pass_v the_o mountain_n that_o winter_n it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o meeting_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d will_v make_v more_o noise_n than_o deed_n or_o that_o it_o do_v serve_v but_o aâ—…_n threat_n to_o advance_v the_o negotiator_n party_n and_o condition_n but_o so_o great_a aâ—…action_n can_v not_o â—…be_v keep_v long_o conceal_v for_o to_o bâ—…_n or_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d at_o 〈◊〉_d which_o afford_v sufficient_a reason_n of_o suspicion_n the_o marquis_n of_o 〈◊〉_d go_v to_o the_o swisser_n and_o his_o so_o long_a stay_n among_o they_o occasion_v much_o jealousy_n for_o though_o he_o seem_v to_o go_v thither_o as_o 〈◊〉_d ambassador_n to_o adjust_a old_a account_n between_o that_o nation_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n yet_o be_v always_o accompany_v by_o the_o embassadoâ—…_n of_o venice_n and_o savoy_n and_o by_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o grison_n who_o be_v driâ—…_n from_o their_o own_o homeâ—…_n and_o he_o be_v very_o busy_a in_o â—…aising_v man_n and_o in_o make_v preparation_n for_o war_n it_o be_v judge_v that_o he_o tarry_v there_o for_o more_o than_o the_o business_n of_o that_o embassy_n many_o post_n be_v also_o observe_v to_o pass_v frequent_o between_o the_o confederate_n and_o that_o much_o business_n be_v in_o hand_n the_o which_o the_o less_o they_o can_v be_v see_v into_o they_o give_v the_o more_o occasion_n of_o distrust_n no_o less_o show_v appear_v on_o the_o venetian_n behalf_n in_o who_o territory_n but_o particular_o in_o those_o of_o bergamo_n and_o bressia_n great_a preparation_n be_v observe_v to_o be_v make_v of_o soldier_n victual_n artillery_n and_o ammunition_n the_o people_n destine_v for_o the_o enterprise_n of_o genoa_n fall_v down_o already_o from_o the_o alps_n into_o piedmont_n and_o the_o duke_n also_o levy_v many_o man_n in_o his_o state_n and_o for_o the_o great_a sâ—…crecy_n he_o keep_v they_o in_o the_o dale_n of_o the_o alps_n which_o be_v near_a piedmont_n and_o the_o constable_n of_o dolpheny_n make_v great_a levy_n of_o man_n give_v out_o public_o enough_o that_o he_o will_v pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n with_o they_o himself_o in_o person_n the_o more_o solicitous_a the_o confederate_n be_v in_o their_o proceed_n and_o preparation_n the_o state_n of_o milan_n be_v the_o more_o remiss_a in_o they_o which_o be_v at_o this_o time_n almost_o whole_o unprovided_a and_o unarm_v for_o the_o king_n not_o be_v content_v to_o have_v appease_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o discontent_a prince_n by_o deposit_v the_o fort_n oâ—…_n the_o valtoline_n but_o the_o more_o to_o satisfy_v they_o and_o to_o remove_v all_o jealousy_n from_o they_o of_o be_v infest_a and_o consequent_o to_o take_v away_o all_o occasion_n of_o new_a trouble_n he_o have_v order_v the_o duke_n of_o feria_n to_o send_v all_o the_o man_n he_o can_v into_o flanders_n and_o he_o to_o obey_v he_o have_v send_v 6000_o foot_n and_o 800_o horse_n thither_o a_o few_o month_n before_o the_o diet_n at_o susa_n and_o have_v moreover_o send_v cavalier_n pecchio_n brigade_n to_o winter_n in_o sardignia_n but_o feria_n find_v afterward_o that_o this_o his_o show_a himself_o to_o be_v incline_v to_o peace_n be_v not_o able_a to_o withhold_v the_o counsel_n and_o resolve_n of_o the_o league_n but_o that_o it_o do_v rather_o hasten_v the_o execution_n thereof_o he_o advertise_v the_o court_n of_o spain_n thereof_o desire_v order_n and_o provision_n to_o prepare_v against_o the_o ensue_a storm_n this_o advertisement_n though_o confirm_v from_o other_o part_n be_v not_o credit_v in_o that_o court_n but_o he_o and_o don_n sanchio_n de_fw-fr monry_n marquis_n of_o castagneda_n who_o succeed_v vives_n in_o the_o embassy_n at_o genoa_n have_v inform_v the_o king_n by_o letter_n of_o the_o great_a danger_n wherewith_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n be_v threaten_v and_o how_o ill_o they_o be_v provide_v to_o defend_v themselves_o the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n offer_v she_o all_o his_o force_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n for_o her_o defence_n the_o commonwealth_n which_o beside_o what_o she_o â—…ad_v already_o do_v proceed_v to_o make_v great_a provision_n be_v it_o either_o that_o she_o belâ—…eved_v too_o much_o in_o they_o or_o that_o she_o will_v stand_v upon_o her_o honour_n with_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n or_o that_o she_o think_v it_o dangerous_a to_o bring_v the_o king_n auxiliary_a force_n into_o her_o dominion_n write_v back_o give_v a_o large_a account_n of_o what_o provision_n she_o have_v already_o make_v and_o what_o she_o be_v to_o make_v seem_v as_o if_o she_o need_v no_o succour_n by_o which_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n argue_v that_o the_o agent_n in_o italy_n do_v amplify_v the_o danger_n more_o than_o they_o have_v reason_n for_o but_o feria_n find_v the_o danger_n to_o grow_v every_o day_n greâ—…ter_n and_o to_o draw_v near_o and_o despair_v of_o be_v able_a to_o make_v the_o court_n take_v order_n for_o assistance_n he_o think_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o himself_o he_o therefore_o recall_v pecchio_n brigade_n from_o sardignia_n he_o give_v order_n for_o another_o to_o count_n giovan_n serbellone_n together_o with_o some_o horse_n company_n he_o desire_v and_o obtain_v a_o brigade_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o another_o from_o the_o duke_n of_o mâ—…dena_n he_o can_v get_v no_o more_o from_o naples_n save_o one_o only_a brigade_n and_o some_o troop_n of_o horse_n for_o the_o viceroy_n hear_v of_o the_o english_a fleet_n will_v not_o unfurnish_v the_o kingdom_n of_o many_o man_n and_o cast_v it_o up_o that_o these_o man_n be_v number_v into_o the_o usual_a garrison_n of_o the_o state_n they_o will_v not_o amount_v to_o 16000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n he_o know_v they_o will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o defend_v the_o state_n and_o to_o succour_n genoa_n and_o the_o valtoline_n if_o as_o it_o be_v fear_v they_o shall_v be_v assault_v all_o at_o once_o he_o therefore_o betake_v himself_o to_o think_v upon_o foreign_a force_n
so_o near_o he_o therefore_o exhort_v the_o senate_n to_o make_v head_n against_o they_o in_o gavio_n which_o whilst_o it_o be_v maintain_v do_v obstruct_v and_o be_v abandond_v do_v make_v way_n for_o free_a passage_n to_o the_o city_n the_o senate_n approve_v doria_n advice_n true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o commonwealth_n building_n much_o in_o this_o so_o great_a terror_n upon_o his_o counsel_n and_o valour_n and_o upon_o the_o like_a of_o benedetto_n spinola_n who_o keep_v to_o defend_v gavio_n send_v for_o they_o both_o to_o genoa_n that_o they_o may_v assist_v to_o defend_v the_o city_n and_o spinâ—…la_n who_o upon_o this_o occasion_n be_v make_v camp-master-general_a be_v by_o doria_n direction_n succeed_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o gavio_n by_o jovan_n baitista_n meazza_n of_o pavia_n captain_n of_o the_o milan_n horse_n who_o be_v there_o in_o garrison_n it_o be_v therefore_o order_v contrary_a to_o the_o former_a resolution_n that_o the_o galley_n shall_v return_v the_o next_o morning_n with_o the_o people_n who_o be_v not_o yet_o land_v to_o defend_v guasco_n come_v to_o genoa_n do_v also_o much_o encourage_v the_o inhabitant_n and_o appease_v the_o confusion_n they_o be_v in_o who_o be_v send_v by_o feria_n with_o 2000_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o city_n and_o come_v on_o the_o easter_n eve_n when_o the_o confusion_n be_v so_o great_a be_v receive_v with_o great_a joy_n not_o only_o for_o the_o force_n which_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o but_o also_o for_o that_o thereby_o the_o jealousy_n which_o be_v have_v of_o feria_n cease_v and_o they_o hope_v for_o great_a succour_n so_o as_o now_o some_o hope_n of_o preservation_n appear_v especial_o since_o they_o hear_v that_o the_o enemy_n come_v on_o no_o further_a by_o the_o way_n of_o rossiglione_n they_o therefore_o know_v that_o the_o city_n have_v conceive_v too_o excessive_a fear_n by_o the_o disaster_n of_o rossiglione_n and_o proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n none_o shall_v depart_v the_o city_n or_o send_v away_o any_o good_n or_o movable_n and_o they_o begin_v very_o diligent_o to_o make_v trench_n to_o mount_v their_o cannon_n to_o dig_v ditch_n and_o to_o make_v other_o fence_n for_o the_o city_n all_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v very_a intent_n upon_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o public_a safety_n and_o liberty_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o senate_n fear_v that_o some_o new_a invasion_n may_v be_v make_v in_o the_o western_a river_n especial_o since_o they_o hear_v that_o at_o this_o very_a time_n the_o pimonteses_n be_v go_v to_o sassello_n a_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n lie_v a_o little_a above_o savona_n and_o that_o they_o have_v take_v it_o and_o fear_v that_o general_n doria_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a year_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o provide_v at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o river_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v assault_v and_o of_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o apennine_a whereby_o the_o the_o army_n march_v they_o choose_v tomaso_n caracolla_n who_o be_v then_o in_o milan_n for_o their_o camp-master-general_a and_o depute_v he_o for_o defence_n of_o the_o state_n beyond_o the_o apennine_a they_o send_v doria_n to_o recover_v sassello_n and_o to_o defend_v the_o western_a river_n on_o holy-thursday_n the_o pope_n galley_n and_o those_o of_o the_o great_a duke_n appear_v in_o the_o haven_n at_o genoa_n which_o wafâ—…ed_v cardinal_n francisco_n barbarini_n the_o pope_n nephew_n to_o marcelles_n who_o be_v send_v legate_n à _fw-fr latere_fw-la to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o valtoline_n and_o of_o these_o present_a occurrence_n a_o provision_n which_o be_v think_v by_o many_o to_o be_v very_o weak_a and_o unseasonable_a to_o keep_v off_o this_o imminent_a storm_n and_o therefore_o as_o it_o prove_v useless_a afterward_o so_o be_v it_o of_o very_o little_a hope_n now_o the_o legate_n be_v arrive_v will_v not_o come_v on_o shore_n nor_o accept_v of_o any_o public_a or_o private_a invitation_n many_o whereof_o be_v offer_v he_o excuse_v himself_o upon_o his_o precise_a commission_n and_o order_n limit_v by_o the_o pope_n insomuch_o as_o there_o be_v some_o who_o interpret_v this_o embassy_n to_o be_v for_o some_o other_o more_o secret_a end_n be_v stay_v there_o some_o time_n by_o contrary_a wind_n he_o depart_v on_o easter-day_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n towards_o savona_n where_o he_o tarry_v some_o day_n expect_v monsieur_n pamphillio_n auditor_n di_fw-mi ruota_n who_o go_v along_o with_o the_o legate_n be_v to_o remain_v nâ—…tio_n in_o ordinary_a in_o spain_n and_o be_v send_v from_o savona_n to_o the_o duke_n to_o get_v from_o he_o some_o cessation_n of_o arms._n the_o duke_n seem_v somewhat_o scandalize_v that_o the_o legate_n come_v not_o himself_o in_o person_n give_v pamphillio_n but_o a_o cool_a welcome_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o victory_n at_o rossiglione_n think_v that_o he_o have_v the_o city_n as_o good_a as_o in_o possession_n he_o do_v not_o grant_v the_o demand_n allege_v for_o his_o refusal_n that_o be_v but_o a_o soldier_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o that_o war_n it_o be_v more_o than_o lay_v in_o his_o power_n not_o long_o after_o what_o have_v happen_v at_o rossiglione_n the_o duke_n and_o constable_n turn_v their_o force_n by_o the_o other_o way_n of_o gavio_n and_o ottaggio_n distrust_v as_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v able_a to_o advance_v by_o the_o way_n of_o rossiglione_n the_o genoeses_n penetrate_v into_o the_o design_n by_o what_o doria_n have_v say_v and_o be_v somewhat_o free_v from_o their_o first_o astonishment_n think_v it_o necessary_a to_o turn_v their_o defence_n that_o way_n not_o only_o to_o oppose_v and_o weary_v the_o enemy_n force_n but_o to_o get_v more_o time_n by_o delay_n for_o the_o come_n of_o succour_n from_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n where_o they_o be_v raise_v and_o though_o all_o agree_v in_o this_o yet_o they_o differ_v in_o their_o opinion_n touch_v the_o way_n of_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n some_o be_v for_o reinforce_a the_o garrison_n of_o gavio_n whither_o doria_n before_o he_o go_v from_o ottaggio_n have_v send_v 1500_o who_o if_o gavio_n shall_v be_v lose_v may_v entertain_v the_o enemy_n till_o more_o succour_n shall_v come_v other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o all_o the_o king_n and_o commonwealth_n force_n shall_v march_v towards_o ottaggio_n or_o the_o neighbour_a part_n and_o make_v use_n of_o the_o mountain_n situationous_a and_o that_o give_v more_o encouragement_n to_o the_o defence_n of_o gavio_n they_o may_v force_v the_o enemy_n to_o live_v more_o close_o and_o with_o more_o trouble_n and_o unquietness_n during_o these_o discourse_n thomaso_n caracciolo_n and_o the_o baron_n batteville_n come_v from_o milan_n who_o unwilling_a either_o to_o approve_v or_o disapprove_v any_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a opinion_n before_o they_o have_v go_v in_o person_n to_o know_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o country_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o place_n that_o so_o they_o may_v give_v their_o opinion_n the_o better_a upon_o what_o be_v propound_v it_o be_v forthwith_o resolve_v they_o shall_v go_v into_o those_o part_n and_o take_v with_o they_o 1000_o of_o guasco_n soldier_n and_o that_o guasco_n himself_o shall_v go_v with_o they_o and_o be_v assistant_n to_o they_o in_o counsel_n and_o that_o doria_n shall_v go_v to_o savona_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o recovery_n of_o sassello_n which_o be_v soon_o recover_v camillo_n cattaneo_n knight_n of_o malta_n come_v also_o to_o the_o city_n from_o sicily_n one_o that_o have_v be_v long_o verse_v in_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n who_o be_v present_o send_v with_o 2000_o foot_n to_o masone_n and_o find_v it_o not_o capable_a of_o so_o great_a a_o garrison_n he_o be_v order_v to_o go_v to_o ottaggio_fw-mi so_o as_o between_o those_o who_o be_v there_o already_o and_o those_o that_o be_v to_o come_v thither_o within_o a_o few_o hour_n caracciola_n have_v with_o he_o in_o ottaggio_n about_o 5000_o foot_n and_o 80_o horse_n caracciola_n leave_v guasco_n behind_o he_o to_o follow_v with_o the_o foot_n come_v to_o ottaggio_fw-mi about_o the_o go_n to_o of_o night_n and_o understand_v immediate_o that_o the_o duke_n be_v then_o very_o strong_a both_o in_o horse_n and_o foot_n be_v come_v to_o caroxo_n a_o little_a village_n in_o the_o mid_a way_n but_o near_a ottaggio_n than_o gavio_n and_o not_o think_v that_o he_o will_v come_v to_o a_o assault_n so_o soon_o he_o be_v not_o so_o diligent_a as_o be_v necessary_a the_o enemy_n be_v so_o near_o with_o so_o great_a force_n and_o himself_o so_o courageous_a and_o the_o night_n be_v dark_a and_o rainy_a will_v not_o permit_v he_o to_o discover_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o situation_n and_o
and_o a_o rumour_n be_v spread_v abroad_o among_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o enemy_n be_v enter_v by_o another_o part_n of_o the_o town_n the_o captain_n and_o other_o officer_n be_v surprise_v at_o so_o sudden_a a_o news_n and_o not_o know_v what_o to_o do_v they_o give_v over_o make_v further_o defence_n and_o flee_v to_o the_o castle_n hope_v to_o get_v out_o from_o thence_o by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o go_v safe_a to_o genoa_n but_o they_o fail_v in_o their_o design_n for_o see_v the_o skirt_n of_o the_o mountain_n possess_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o have_v neither_o powder_n in_o the_o castle_n to_o defend_v themselves_o nor_o victual_n to_o maintain_v themselves_o they_o have_v but_o little_a hope_n of_o safety_n the_o town_n by_o their_o retreat_n slacken_v their_o defence_n and_o be_v at_o last_o either_o abandon_v by_o the_o defendant_n or_o overlay_v by_o the_o assailant_n who_o number_n increase_v by_o continual_a recruit_n and_o the_o duke_n be_v there_o in_o person_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o castle_n wherein_o there_o be_v neither_o victual_n nor_o any_o thing_n for_o defence_n guasco_n and_o the_o other_o commander_n who_o be_v shut_v up_o there_o surrender_v upon_o article_n which_o be_v agree_v upon_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n but_o not_o in_o writing_n afford_v occasion_n of_o wrangle_v those_o within_o pretend_v that_o they_o be_v to_o have_v their_o liberty_n together_o with_o their_o life_n and_o the_o other_o that_o their_o life_n be_v only_o grant_v they_o wherefore_o the_o duke_n keep_v they_o all_o prisoner_n and_o the_o more_o to_o justify_v his_o do_v so_o say_v that_o they_o have_v break_v their_o article_n by_o set_a fire_n to_o a_o barrel_n of_o powder_n which_o slay_v many_o of_o both_o side_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n mounseur_fw-fr di_fw-fr flande_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o duke_n army_n and_o one_o who_o he_o esteem_v very_o much_o for_o his_o valour_n at_o the_o which_o unfortunate_a accident_n the_o duke_n be_v so_o disgu_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o man_n and_o especial_o for_o that_o of_o flande_n as_o he_o thereby_o pretend_v to_o detain_v they_o all_o and_o to_o deprive_v the_o commonwealth_n in_o such_o a_o exigent_n of_o time_n of_o their_o chief_a commander_n attribute_v the_o accident_n to_o the_o enemy_n maliciousness_n thus_o all_o article_n be_v break_v and_o the_o soldier_n enter_v the_o town_n present_o sack_v it_o wherein_o not_o only_o much_o â—…avenous_a cruelty_n be_v commit_v but_o great_a impiety_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o those_o of_o ottaggio_n they_o be_v destine_v to_o suffer_v the_o first_o mischief_n of_o war_n which_o be_v begin_v against_o zuccharello_n 80_o mile_n distant_a from_o thence_o great_a be_v the_o prey_n that_o be_v here_o get_v for_o this_o be_v the_o usual_a market_n for_o victual_n which_o pass_v from_o lombardy_n to_o genoa_n and_o the_o ottaggians_n be_v natural_o industrious_a and_o give_v to_o trade_n be_v very_o rich_a in_o money_n householdstuff_n and_o corn_n whereby_o the_o duke_n man_n who_o have_v know_v the_o misery_n of_o war_n clothe_v themselves_o anew_o and_o get_v great_a store_n of_o money_n victual_n and_o of_o many_o other_o thing_n the_o prisoner_n be_v very_o many_o among_o which_o nine_o of_o the_o prime_a gentleman_n of_o genoa_n beside_o many_o other_o captain_n and_o officer_n seven_o ensign_n be_v there_o take_v and_o the_o victory_n be_v great_a for_o here_o do_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n soldier_n and_o commander_n fight_v but_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o without_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o duke_n best_a soldier_n ottaggio_n be_v take_v the_o duke_n take_v some_o horse_n with_o he_o and_o ride_v up_o the_o apennine_a where_o when_o he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o top_n he_o look_v advise_o upon_o the_o valley_n of_o pozzevera_n which_o lie_v beneath_o and_o upon_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v near_o unto_o it_o for_o the_o city_n which_o be_v environ_v with_o near_a hill_n can_v be_v see_v from_o thence_o and_o devour_v that_o prey_n with_o his_o look_n and_o desire_v of_o revenge_n which_o he_o be_v never_o to_o get_v he_o think_v every_o hour_n a_o thousand_o year_n till_o he_o have_v get_v the_o city_n not_o know_v nor_o be_v able_a to_o imagine_v that_o god_n have_v prefix_v that_o place_n where_o he_o now_o be_v for_o the_o boundure_n of_o his_o vast_a design_n and_o for_o the_o utmost_a limit_n of_o his_o triumph_n the_o duke_n can_v not_o so_o full_o enjoy_v this_o his_o victory_n for_o to_o boot_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o best_a man_n his_o joy_n be_v embitter_v by_o the_o news_n which_o he_o hear_v the_o next_o day_n touch_v his_o admiral_n galley_n which_o the_o very_a next_o day_n after_o the_o battle_n be_v bring_v with_o his_o chief_a standard_n in_o she_o captive_a into_o the_o haven_n of_o genoa_n the_o commonwealth_n have_v send_v three_o galley_n some_o few_o day_n before_o into_o the_o provencal_n sea_n to_o annoy_v the_o duke_n coast_n who_o hear_v that_o the_o duke_n admiral_n be_v at_o st._n honorato_fw-mi a_o very_a small_a island_n in_o that_o sea_n ancient_o call_v lerino_n not_o far_o from_o nice_a and_o disjoin_v from_o the_o continent_n by_o a_o little_a channel_n they_o resolve_v to_o go_v in_o pursuit_n thereof_o when_o they_o come_v near_o the_o island_n two_o of_o they_o keep_v without_o at_o sea_n and_o galleazzo_n giustiniano_n who_o command_v the_o genoese_a admiral_n enter_v between_o the_o island_n and_o the_o continent_n and_o light_v upon_o the_o duke_n galley_n which_o see_v what_o danger_n she_o be_v in_o retire_a and_o strive_v to_o get_v into_o some_o town_n of_o provence_n but_o be_v overtake_v and_o force_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o genoese_a admiral_n but_o though_o the_o unhappy_a success_n at_o ottaggio_n do_v not_o occasion_n so_o great_a terror_n and_o confusion_n in_o genoa_n as_o do_v the_o loss_n of_o rossiglione_n but_o some_o few_o day_n before_o for_o she_o be_v the_o better_a accustom_a to_o bear_v with_o such_o disaster_n yet_o the_o wife_a sort_n know_v that_o this_o loss_n be_v much_o great_a than_o that_o of_o rossiglione_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o defeat_n give_v to_o all_o their_o best_a man_n and_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o sogallant_n and_o experience_v a_o commander_n in_o who_o worth_n and_o valour_n the_o commonwealth_n repose_v so_o much_o trust_v together_o with_o the_o like_a of_o their_o captain_n and_o prime_a gentleman_n they_o consider_v the_o danger_n they_o be_v in_o that_o the_o duke_n follow_v his_o good_a fortune_n may_v present_v himself_o before_o their_o wall_n with_o his_o whole_a army_n and_o that_o of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n so_o as_o be_v inward_o afflict_v with_o so_o great_a a_o loss_n they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o sustain_v so_o imminent_a a_o danger_n the_o senate_n call_v a_o counsel_n of_o many_o of_o their_o captain_n and_o counsellor_n whereinto_o be_v admit_v the_o marquels_fw-fr of_o castagnedo_n be_v the_o spanish_a ambassador_n who_o advice_n they_o much_o value_v as_o be_v one_o well_o experience_v in_o the_o war_n of_o france_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o turcis_n they_o be_v of_o differ_v opinion_n as_o be_v also_o their_o captain_n and_o counsellor_n some_o thought_n it_o a_o pernicious_a advice_n to_o consume_v their_o best_a man_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o a_o weak_a place_n against_o so_o powerful_a a_o enemy_n and_o think_v it_o a_o better_a course_n to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n who_o danger_n can_v not_o be_v great_a nor_o near_a hand_n they_o advise_v to_o abandon_v gavio_n and_o to_o withdraw_v the_o garrison_n to_o defend_v the_o chief_a city_n other_o persevere_v in_o their_o former_a opinion_n say_v that_o the_o enemy_n lose_v also_o many_o of_o their_o best_a man_n which_o be_v the_o very_a sinew_n of_o their_o force_n they_o become_v weak_a and_o consequent_o less_o able_a to_o expugne_v the_o city_n and_o that_o succour_v be_v daily_o expect_v from_o naples_n and_o sicily_n the_o city_n can_v run_v no_o danger_n so_o as_o it_o may_v do_v well_o though_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o garrison_n at_o gavio_n to_o entertain_v the_o enemy_n and_o to_o gain_v time_n not_o only_o for_o the_o come_n of_o the_o foresay_a succour_n but_o for_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o german_n who_o they_o hear_v be_v already_o enter_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n in_o this_o difference_n of_o opinion_n they_o resolve_v to_o consult_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n and_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o he_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n on_o the_o oath_n other_o side_n grow_v proud_a with_o victory_n prepare_v to_o pass_v with_o all_o his_o man_n over_o the_o apennine_a and_o to_o come_v
be_v remove_v for_o level_v they_o at_o the_o monastery_n and_o beat_v down_o the_o steeple_n it_o slay_v many_o of_o the_o defendant_n with_o the_o fall_n thereof_o he_o infuse_v such_o terror_n into_o the_o rest_n who_o return_v tumultuous_o into_o pieve_v leave_v that_o station_n in_o the_o prince_n power_n their_o example_n be_v immediate_o follow_v by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o guard_n so_o as_o the_o prince_n be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n sit_v down_o present_o before_o the_o town_n which_o be_v by_o so_o unexpected_a a_o chance_n full_a of_o confusion_n than_o order_n and_o the_o wall_n not_o be_v fit_a for_o battery_n the_o captain_n begin_v to_o parley_n and_o have_v the_o word_n of_o one_o of_o the_o duke_n captain_n give_v he_o that_o he_o may_v march_v out_o he_o not_o mind_v who_o it_o be_v that_o give_v it_o or_o what_o power_n he_o have_v to_o give_v it_o be_v present_o make_v prisoner_n and_o it_o be_v give_v out_o among_o they_o that_o be_v within_o that_o for_o fear_n of_o trouble_v of_o the_o treaty_n they_o shall_v put_v out_o their_o match_n the_o besieger_n approach_v the_o wall_n without_o resistance_n and_o beat_v down_o the_o gate_n with_o a_o beam_n of_o wood_n they_o enter_v the_o town_n and_o those_o within_o flee_v away_o by_o another_o little_a gate_n that_o be_v towards_o the_o sea_n but_o they_o miss_v of_o their_o design_n which_o be_v to_o escape_v for_o that_o other_o gate_n be_v present_o possess_v by_o the_o prince_n soldier_n many_o of_o they_o throw_v themselves_o down_o from_o the_o wall_n which_o be_v not_o very_o high_a in_o that_o part_n be_v some_o of_o they_o slay_v by_o the_o musketeer_n who_o be_v place_v on_o the_o out_o side_n and_o other_o some_o perish_v in_o their_o fall_n down_o here_o be_v the_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o best_a man_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 200_o but_o those_o that_o keep_v within_o the_o town_n meet_v with_o more_o mercy_n for_o the_o town_n be_v take_v whilst_o the_o surrender_n be_v in_o treaty_n the_o prince_n provide_v for_o the_o people_n safety_n and_o the_o soldier_n fall_v to_o plundeâ—…_n and_o their_o avaâ—…ice_n be_v great_a than_o their_o cruelty_n none_o be_v trouble_v but_o those_o that_o withstand_v plunder_v many_o be_v take_v prisoner_n among_o which_o campmaster_n doria_n and_o four_o other_o gentleman_n of_o genoa_n two_o other_o who_o be_v get_v into_o the_o castle_n yield_v not_o long_o after_o upon_o promise_n of_o safety_n of_o life_n and_o liberty_n which_o be_v ready_o observe_v thus_o be_v pieu_n take_v doria_n make_v prisoner_n and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n who_o be_v destine_v to_o guard_v that_o part_n be_v defeat_v la_o riviera_n have_v lose_v its_o garrison_n and_o not_o hope_v for_o relief_n â—…ell_o into_o the_o prince_n his_o power_n all_o the_o commonalty_n run_v to_o receive_v he_o and_o bring_v he_o the_o key_n they_o â—…reed_v themselves_o by_o money_n from_o be_v sack_v and_o render_v obedience_n to_o the_o prince_n be_v order_v by_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o do_v so_o which_o mind_v only_o the_o defence_n of_o genoa_n suffer_v they_o to_o complain_v with_o the_o time_n so_o to_o keep_v from_o be_v sack_v and_o from_o the_o violence_n of_o war_n whereupon_o albenga_n alassio_n porto_n mauritio_n san_n remo_n and_o the_o city_n of_o ventiâ—…iglia_n the_o chief_a town_n upon_o the_o river_n together_o with_o oneglia_n fall_v without_o any_o gainsay_n into_o the_o prince_n hand_n as_o do_v also_o all_o the_o weak_a place_n unless_o it_o be_v triora_fw-la which_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o mountain_n hold_v out_o and_o keep_v still_o manful_o for_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o defend_v itself_o manful_o against_o many_o attempt_n the_o castle_n of_o ventimiglia_n hold_v also_o for_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o resist_v for_o some_o day_n after_o the_o town_n be_v surrender_v till_o the_o prince_n have_v cause_v some_o artillery_n to_o be_v bring_v from_o nice_a by_o sea_n begin_v to_o batter_v it_o and_o also_o to_o make_v a_o mine_n whereupon_o the_o captain_n who_o be_v but_o little_o experience_v in_o the_o militia_n aâ—…_n the_o end_n of_o eight_o day_n surrender_v it_o whereby_o the_o prince_n become_v absolute_a master_n of_o the_o river_n which_o extend_v itself_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 70_o mile_n from_o finale_n to_o monaco_n the_o duke_n at_o the_o same_o time_n notwithstanding_o the_o constable_n backwardness_n persist_v in_o go_v for_o genoa_n make_v many_o provision_n in_o gavio_n which_o be_v send_v from_o piedmont_n he_o bring_v artillery_n to_o ottaggiâ—…_n he_o cause_v scaling-ladder_n to_o be_v make_v â—…e_v assemble_v pioner_n to_o plain_a the_o way_n upon_o the_o mountain_n and_o have_v take_v many_o fee-farm_n which_o hold_v of_o the_o empire_n beyond_o the_o apennine_a from_o several_a gentleman_n of_o genoa_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o serivia_n he_o send_v his_o natural_a son_n don_n felice_n to_o take_v savignone_n another_o fee_n of_o the_o empire_n a_o great_a town_n distant_a only_o six_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n on_o the_o noth_z side_n by_o which_o way_n be_v able_a without_o any_o impediment_n to_o fall_v into_o the_o valley_n of_o bysagnaâ—…_n he_o make_v way_n to_o assault_v the_o city_n on_o that_o side_n which_o be_v think_v the_o weak_a don_n felice_n succeed_v therein_o happy_o and_o without_o resistance_n for_o the_o city_n be_v bring_v into_o great_a straits_n and_o anxâ—…ety_n be_v whole_o intent_n upon_o fortify_v herself_o and_o to_o keep_v off_o the_o danger_n which_o she_o see_v draw_v every_o day_n near_o she_o be_v very_o diligent_a in_o make_v â—…renches_n in_o furnish_v the_o wall_n with_o artillery_n in_o dig_v ditch_n in_o make_v plat-form_n and_o stockcadoe_n to_o fence_v the_o weak_a place_n thus_o the_o affair_n of_o genoa_n be_v think_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o last_o period_n moreover_o the_o city_n be_v at_o this_o time_n in_o great_a want_n of_o money_n for_o some_o galley_n be_v go_v into_o spain_n to_o fetch_v money_n dare_v not_o make_v the_o voyage_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o fleet_n at_o marcelles_n they_o therefore_o make_v use_n of_o the_o plate_n of_o private_a person_n which_o be_v turn_v into_o money_n do_v in_o part_n supply_v the_o need_n but_o the_o expense_n be_v excessive_a â—…ame_n far_o short_a of_o what_o be_v requisite_a there_o weâ—…e_v not_o many_o man_n ready_a in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n to_o come_v into_o the_o field_n the_o german_n not_o be_v yet_o come_v and_o some_o few_o that_o be_v already_o come_v be_v send_v to_o descend_v la_fw-fr riva_n which_o be_v so_o necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o that_o state_n and_o don_n jeronymo_n pimontello_n not_o think_v himself_o safe_a in_o tortona_n think_v it_o better_a to_o retreat_v with_o those_o few_o man_n he_o have_v into_o alessandria_n at_o which_o the_o genoeses_n be_v not_o a_o little_a astonish_v who_o by_o the_o fear_n he_o show_v upon_o this_o occasion_n be_v not_o well_o please_v to_o see_v he_o go_v further_o from_o the_o city_n instead_o of_o draw_v near_o to_o the_o relief_n thereof_o and_o the_o like_a scarcity_n of_o money_n be_v there_o as_o be_v in_o genoa_n the_o swisser_n who_o be_v much_o in_o arreer_n for_o former_a pay_n see_v the_o great_a necessity_n of_o the_o spanish_a officer_n and_o be_v set_v on_o by_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o league_n deny_v passage_n to_o the_o german_n who_o come_v to_o defend_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o genoa_n the_o fail_v of_o the_o genoeses_n credit_v ensue_v the_o want_n money_n for_o their_o state_n be_v give_v for_o lose_v throughout_o italy_n and_o all_o europe_n it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o private_a fortune_n of_o those_o citizen_n will_v perish_v with_o the_o public_a the_o fear_n which_o be_v have_v in_o genoa_n of_o the_o english_a and_o french_a fleet_n be_v of_o no_o small_a consideration_n and_o do_v much_o afflict_v the_o mind_n of_o all_o man_n it_o be_v hourly_o fear_v that_o they_o will_v appear_v in_o those_o sea_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a news_n which_o they_o have_v of_o great_a preparation_n make_v both_o at_o marcelles_n and_o in_o england_n and_o of_o money_n send_v by_o the_o duke_n and_o his_o son_n when_o they_o be_v before_o ventimiglia_n to_o the_o guisan_n that_o they_o may_v put_v the_o fleet_n in_o readiness_n and_o appear_v as_o soon_o as_o may_v be_v in_o the_o river_n of_o genoa_n to_o which_o fleet_n it_o be_v fear_v that_o 40_o frigate_n or_o man_n of_o war_n will_v join_v which_o be_v come_v from_o forth_o of_o holland_n and_o it_o not_o be_v know_v whither_o they_o be_v bend_v all_o man_n think_v they_o be_v intend_v for_o the_o enterprise_n of_o genoa_n great_a be_v the_o danger_n lest_o take_v corsica_n or_o some_o of_o those_o havens_n
commonwealth_n entreaty_n as_o he_o have_v wont_a to_o do_v upon_o lesser_a occasion_n other_o to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v cite_v they_o may_v have_v occasion_n to_o avoid_v judgement_n be_v secure_v in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o the_o duke_n entertain_v other_o of_o the_o conspirator_n with_o extraordinary_a favour_n advance_v they_o and_o protect_v they_o in_o his_o court_n and_o do_v further_o suffer_v they_o to_o publish_v seditious_a paper_n in_o print_n whereby_o to_o incite_v the_o gencese_n to_o rebellion_n assure_v they_o that_o the_o duke_n will_v declare_v himself_o in_o behalf_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o which_o be_v of_o more_o importance_n he_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o great_a power_n he_o hold_v with_o the_o spanish_a agent_n endeavour_v to_o raise_v enmity_n between_o they_o and_o the_o genoeses_n tell_v they_o for_o their_o better_a encouragement_n that_o he_o hold_v many_o intelligence_n in_o genoa_n by_o which_o he_o may_v easy_o turn_v the_o affair_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n upside_o down_o and_o give_v a_o inkling_n that_o the_o french_a will_v join_v with_o those_o that_o shall_v revolt_v he_o strive_v to_o make_v they_o join_v with_o he_o in_o the_o same_o enterprise_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v total_o exclude_v the_o french_a from_o out_o of_o italy_n and_o to_o keep_v he_o from_o be_v constrain_v to_o recall_v they_o once_o more_o thither_o that_o he_o may_v work_v revenge_n upon_o the_o genoeses_n these_o the_o duke_n endeavour_n do_v doubtless_o much_o perplex_v the_o spanish_a agent_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o present_a business_n of_o cassalle_n have_v daily_o more_o necessity_n of_o keep_v the_o duke_n firm_a unto_o they_o and_o genoa_n appear_v to_o be_v the_o stumbling-block_n against_o the_o which_o all_o their_o corrival_n be_v with_o all_o their_o force_n to_o give_v man_n be_v very_o doubtful_a what_o resolution_n the_o court_n of_o spain_n will_v put_v on_o touch_v these_o occurrence_n it_o not_o be_v comprehend_v by_o their_o action_n nor_o penetrate_v into_o by_o their_o discourse_n to_o what_o side_n they_o incline_v so_o considerable_a be_v the_o gainsaying_n both_o of_o accident_n and_o reason_n on_o either_o side_n yet_o the_o firm_a belief_n that_o the_o addition_n the_o duke_n have_v get_v by_o the_o new_a acquisition_n of_o part_n of_o montferrat_n may_v cause_v jealousy_n in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n overcome_v all_o other_o consideration_n so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o the_o spaniard_n will_v add_v scandal_n to_o scandal_n and_o increase_v jealousy_n in_o italy_n and_o contaminate_v the_o glory_n which_o they_o but_o a_o little_a before_o have_v get_v in_o the_o defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o aggrandize_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o by_o oppress_v a_o commonwealth_n which_o have_v always_o be_v so_o singular_o affect_v to_o spain_n and_o from_o whence_o that_o crown_n have_v receive_v such_o advantage_n yet_o so_o natural_o be_v man_n desirous_a of_o novelty_n and_o incline_v to_o sinister_a interpretation_n as_o many_o thought_n that_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n do_v not_o only_o lend_v a_o ear_n to_o the_o duke_n practice_n but_o consent_v thereunto_o it_o be_v true_a that_o these_o man_n doubt_v whether_o that_o court_n proceed_v real_o and_o sincere_o herein_o or_o cunning_o only_o to_o keep_v the_o duke_n well_o affect_v to_o the_o enterprise_n of_o cassalle_n and_o to_o divert_v he_o from_o the_o practice_n which_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v resolute_a in_o and_o may_v easy_o effect_v by_o assistance_n from_o france_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n these_o sinister_a report_n which_o be_v public_o divulge_v together_o with_o news_n of_o division_n and_o faction_n in_o prejudice_n to_o the_o genoeses_n negotiate_v by_o the_o duke_n be_v occasion_v by_o divers_a demonstration_n of_o that_o court_n which_o have_v notice_n of_o what_o have_v happen_v and_o of_o the_o duke_n compliment_n and_o exclamation_n accompany_v by_o the_o sinister_a information_n of_o their_o agent_n in_o italy_n touch_v the_o conspiracy_n touch_v the_o danger_n of_o alteration_n in_o that_o city_n and_o concern_v the_o inconvenience_n which_o may_v result_v to_o the_o king_n interest_n if_o the_o affair_n of_o genoa_n shall_v be_v molest_v and_o some_o memorial_n of_o the_o conspirator_n in_o torino_n and_o of_o some_o other_o popular_a man_n in_o genoa_n concur_v herewithal_o they_o make_v so_o sinister_a a_o impression_n of_o the_o state_n and_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o the_o king_n and_o general_o all_o his_o officer_n either_o to_o secure_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o to_o keep_v the_o duke_n true_a unto_o they_o and_o for_o his_o better_a satisfaction_n seem_v little_o satisfy_v with_o relation_n to_o the_o contrary_a make_v by_o lucca_n pallavicino_n who_o upon_o this_o occasion_n be_v send_v once_o more_o ambassador_n in_o extraordinary_a to_o that_o court_n and_o they_o complain_v much_o of_o the_o haste_n use_v in_o execute_v the_o conspirator_n and_o seem_v to_o value_v the_o duke_n satisfaction_n more_o than_o the_o reason_n allege_v by_o the_o commonwealth_n they_o break_v out_o into_o word_n of_o anger_n and_o resentment_n which_o make_v the_o genoese_n interpret_v sinister_o of_o they_o and_o of_o their_o intention_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v disaffect_v and_o much_o alienate_v from_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o this_o be_v add_v that_o the_o count_n di_fw-mi monterei_fw-la precedent_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o italy_n and_o cousin_n to_o olivares_n be_v destine_v ambassador_n to_o the_o pope_n be_v order_v by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v go_v present_o for_o italy_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v tarry_v some_o month_n in_o genoa_n it_o be_v general_o think_v that_o he_o have_v many_o private_a commission_n give_v he_o and_o of_o great_a importance_n to_o the_o affair_n of_o genoa_n but_o the_o genoeses_n be_v yet_o full_a of_o jealousy_n and_o fear_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o news_n that_o in_o these_o turbulent_a time_n come_v to_o that_o court_n of_o a_o victory_n get_v by_o the_o duke_n against_o the_o french_a at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o alps_o who_o come_v to_o succour_v the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n and_o to_o free_a cassalle_n these_o be_v say_v to_o be_v about_o 12000_o foot_n and_o 1500_o horse_n lead_v on_o by_o the_o marquis_n d'uxel_n with_o who_o marshal_n cricky_n can_v not_o join_v either_o out_o of_o some_o private_a emulation_n and_o distaste_n which_o he_o have_v to_o the_o marquis_n or_o else_o be_v detain_v by_o the_o duke_n man_n under_o prince_n thomaso_n in_o savoy_n the_o marquis_n attempt_v the_o pass_n call_v dell_n '_o agnello_n by_o which_o fall_v into_o the_o vale_n of_o uraita_n in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o dolpheny_n you_o come_v to_o castel_n delphino_n a_o passage_n large_a enough_o and_o therefore_o commodious_a for_o horse_n and_o whereby_o without_o meet_v with_o any_o obstacle_n you_o may_v come_v to_o the_o plain_a of_o saluzzo_n and_o of_o piedmont_n but_o the_o duke_n who_o have_v already_o fortify_v and_o munit_v all_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o alps_o have_v not_o leave_v this_o unfortified_a for_o have_v build_v a_o fort_n at_o castle_n st_n pietro_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o valley_n towards_o piedmont_n he_o encumber_v that_o passage_n so_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o advance_v further_o before_o that_o fort_n be_v take_v and_o artillery_n be_v requisite_a to_o the_o take_v thereof_o it_o prove_v a_o business_n of_o much_o length_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o difficulty_n of_o carriage_n to_o boot_v with_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o event_n and_o yet_o the_o marquis_n be_v desirous_a to_o advance_v march_v on_o and_o have_v first_o take_v three_o redoubt_n which_o the_o duke_n have_v set_v up_o upon_o the_o mountain_n he_o fall_v into_o the_o valley_n of_o uraita_n which_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o river_n which_o descend_v from_o the_o alps_n run_v throughout_o it_o and_o come_v within_o six_o mile_n of_o castel_n st_n pietro_n whether_o d'uxell_n be_v come_v and_o see_v that_o the_o duke_n advance_v with_o his_o man_n he_o place_v his_o man_n in_o order_n upon_o a_o little_a rise_n the_o duke_n have_v with_o he_o about_o 12000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n those_o be_v therein_o comprehend_v who_o be_v send_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o governor_n under_o the_o campmaster_n gill_n de_fw-fr l'_fw-fr arena_n which_o be_v 5000_o foot_n and_o immediate_o send_v prince_n victorio_n who_o be_v best_a acquaint_v with_o the_o country_n with_o good_a part_n of_o his_o man_n to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o skirt_n of_o the_o mountain_n which_o shape_n the_o vale_n he_o stay_v with_o the_o rest_n and_o with_o the_o king_n auxiliary_a force_n to_o defend_v the_o plain_a where_o make_v a_o squadron_n in_o â—…ace_n of_o the_o french_a he_o keep_v a_o quarter_n of_o a_o
and_o profess_a readiness_n to_o defend_v she_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v so_o ascertain_v of_o these_o advice_n and_o accident_n can_v not_o but_o proceed_v with_o much_o circumspection_n to_o the_o end_n that_o on_o the_o one_o side_n too_o much_o distrust_n may_v not_o drive_v they_o from_o that_o friendship_n and_o ancient_a conjunction_n wherein_o at_o all_o time_n and_o particular_o upon_o these_o late_a occurrence_n they_o have_v always_o find_v so_o much_o truth_n in_o intention_n such_o constant_a effect_n and_o such_o readiness_n in_o execution_n nor_o on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o too_o much_o confidence_n may_v not_o make_v they_o run_v upon_o those_o danger_n and_o prejudices_fw-la whereof_o they_o have_v be_v advertise_v by_o such_o a_o concurrence_n of_o probable_a accident_n with_o such_o demonstration_n of_o affection_n and_o good_a will_n not_o that_o she_o ever_o doubt_v of_o the_o king_n good_a intention_n or_o suffer_v herself_o to_o be_v persuade_v that_o he_o have_v conspire_v with_o the_o duke_n to_o her_o oppression_n all_o that_o she_o fear_v be_v that_o the_o duke_n be_v now_o free_a from_o fear_n of_o the_o french_a arm_n and_o secure_v from_o any_o opposition_n he_o may_v meet_v with_o from_o spain_n by_o his_o new_a conjunction_n and_o good_a correspondency_n with_o that_o court_n he_o may_v bethink_v himself_o of_o re-assaulting_a the_o state_n of_o genoa_n and_o may_v occasion_v the_o like_a damage_n to_o those_o of_o the_o precede_a year_n in_o that_o river_n and_o that_o the_o spaniard_n either_o not_o to_o incense_v he_o in_o this_o present_a conjunction_n of_o affair_n or_o by_o some_o secret_a intelligence_n or_o in_o resentment_n of_o the_o small_a account_n they_o make_v of_o the_o king_n intercession_n in_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o conspirator_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o much_o move_v thereat_o as_o former_o and_o forego_v his_o former_a care_n of_o they_o may_v suffer_v the_o duke_n force_n to_o take_v their_o course_n and_o may_v less_o interest_n himself_o in_o their_o defence_n but_o because_o though_o they_o shall_v miss_v of_o assistance_n from_o spain_n yet_o neither_o will_v the_o french_a foment_n the_o duke_n the_o commonwealth_n therefore_o think_v themselves_o to_o be_v upon_o equal_a term_n with_o the_o duke_n if_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v assist_v by_o the_o french_a resolve_v to_o provide_v new_a force_n which_o may_v more_o immediate_o depend_v upon_o she_o and_o obtain_v from_o the_o pope_n who_o seem_v to_o favour_v they_o more_o in_o this_o then_o in_o the_o former_a occurrence_n a_o thousand_o foot_n and_o as_o many_o more_o from_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n with_o which_o and_o with_o many_o other_o that_o they_o have_v take_v into_o pay_n and_o with_o their_o own_o militia_n the_o genoeses_n reinforce_v the_o most_o important_a place_n of_o their_o state_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n and_o to_o resist_v her_o imminent_a storm_n which_o the_o cloud_n and_o wind_n of_o the_o present_a season_n do_v threaten_v but_o the_o come_n of_o count_n monterei_fw-la to_o genoa_n upon_o who_o all_o their_o eye_n be_v fix_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o news_n which_o be_v spread_v abroad_o that_o he_o be_v come_v to_o cause_v some_o commotion_n instead_o of_o apprehend_v foul_a weather_n bring_v so_o clear_a sky_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o the_o cloud_n of_o sinister_a impression_n be_v disperse_v the_o rumour_n which_o be_v give_v out_o appear_v to_o be_v vain_a he_o tarry_v two_o month_n in_o the_o city_n with_o much_o satisfaction_n and_o speak_v not_o any_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o administration_n of_o public_a government_n nor_o do_v the_o duke_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o come_n or_o by_o any_o demonstration_n from_o court_n do_v any_o thing_n of_o novelty_n nay_o the_o count_n be_v to_o go_v into_o lombardy_n to_o treat_v of_o common_a affair_n with_o the_o duke_n offer_v his_o service_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n touch_v the_o compound_v of_o difference_n which_o be_v then_o on_o foot_n and_o his_o offer_n be_v accept_v of_o by_o the_o commonwealth_n he_o be_v very_o zealous_a and_o affectionate_a in_o their_o interest_n but_o the_o duke_n be_v so_o exasperate_v and_o incense_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o conspirator_n as_o he_o can_v do_v no_o good_a by_o his_o intercession_n therefore_o return_v to_o genoa_n he_o represent_v unto_o the_o senate_n how_o much_o the_o execution_n of_o two_o other_o of_o the_o conspirator_n who_o be_v not_o yet_o condemn_v will_v prejudice_v the_o negotiation_n and_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n which_o be_v very_o hot_o treat_v of_o in_o the_o two_o king_n court_n and_o intercede_v for_o the_o stay_n of_o execution_n which_o he_o obtain_v and_o part_v afterward_o in_o embassy_n for_o rome_n he_o leave_v the_o affair_n of_o genoa_n as_o concern_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o a_o much_o better_a disposition_n than_o he_o find_v they_o the_o siege_n of_o casalle_n continue_v this_o mean_a while_n in_o very_o bad_a order_n especial_o after_o the_o 5000_o man_n be_v send_v to_o relieve_v piedmont_n for_o victual_n be_v daily_o bring_v in_o and_o all_o kind_n of_o refreshment_n insomuch_o as_o the_o coâ—…n_n that_o be_v bring_v in_o during_o the_o siege_n be_v cast_v up_o to_o amount_v to_o above_o 18000_o quarter_n a_o good_a part_n whereof_o come_v out_o of_o piedmont_n by_o the_o duke_n tacit_a permission_n as_o it_o be_v say_v and_o common_o suspect_v who_o as_o by_o many_o conjecture_n be_v think_v be_v not_o at_o all_o trouble_a that_o that_o place_n shall_v be_v preserve_v no_o less_o negligence_n be_v use_v in_o the_o vintage_n time_n for_o what_o concern_v grape_n and_o wine_n which_o be_v bring_v in_o great_a abundance_n into_o that_o city_n about_o the_o end_n of_o august_n the_o people_n that_o be_v send_v in_o succour_n of_o the_o duke_n arrive_v by_o who_o come_v the_o camp_n be_v enlarge_v and_o don_n philippo_n son_n to_o marquis_n spinola_n who_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v general_n of_o the_o horse_n come_v thither_o which_o occasion_v the_o pitch_v upon_o two_o resolution_n the_o one_o the_o enterprise_n of_o the_o hill_n the_o other_o that_o of_o punzone_fw-fr a_o strong_a town_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n in_o the_o middle_a way_n as_o you_o come_v by_o sea_n from_o savona_n to_o acqui_n which_o town_n have_v yet_o a_o mantuan_a garrison_n in_o it_o endamage_v the_o neighbour_a town_n which_o do_v render_v most_o obedience_n to_o the_o governor_n and_o which_o may_v further_o or_o impede_fw-la the_o succour_n which_o be_v ready_a prepare_v in_o piedmont_n be_v fear_v may_v be_v bring_v by_o sea_n into_o montferrat_n count_n luigi_n trotti_n and_o mark_v antonio_n brancaccio_n be_v depute_v to_o this_o enterprise_n with_o their_o two_o brigade_n there_o be_v in_o it_o about_o 500_o soldier_n in_o garrison_n together_o with_o about_o 150_o foot_n part_v town_n man_n part_n belong_v to_o the_o neighbour_a town_n who_o to_o avoid_v the_o trouble_n of_o war_n be_v come_v thither_o as_o to_o a_o strong_a place_n there_o be_v also_o about_o a_o hundred_o french_a get_v thither_o for_o the_o most_o part_n people_n of_o account_n who_o be_v come_v from_o mantua_n who_o have_v abandon_v the_o service_n of_o that_o prince_n return_v as_o traveller_n into_o france_n through_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n without_o any_o let_v these_o have_v fortify_v the_o high_a place_n and_o cut_v trench_n round_o about_o the_o town_n do_v likewise_o munite_fw-la a_o certain_a church_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n just_a opposite_a to_o where_o brancaccio_n be_v quarter_v with_o his_o neapolitan_n by_o who_o be_v assault_v and_o not_o able_a to_o resist_v they_o be_v force_v to_o abandon_v that_o station_n and_o to_o retreat_v towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o the_o neapolitan_n possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o church_n waâ—…ed_v for_o trotti_n who_o come_v thither_o the_o next_o day_n with_o two_o piece_n of_o artillery_n the_o battery_n be_v immediate_o raise_v and_o for_o two_o day_n they_o skirmish_v with_o those_o on_o the_o hill_n in_o several_a part_n and_o the_o assailant_n be_v get_v by_o night_n to_o underneath_o the_o trench_n they_o appear_v on_o break_v of_o day_n ready_a for_o a_o assault_n which_o be_v courageous_o fight_v the_o defendant_n be_v astonish_v partly_o by_o the_o novelty_n of_o the_o assault_n partly_o suffer_v by_o the_o artillery_n which_o give_v upon_o the_o trench_n drive_v the_o dust_n in_o their_o eye_n and_o find_v themselves_o to_o be_v too_o few_o to_o defend_v so_o great_a a_o circuit_n of_o fortification_n and_o therefore_o fear_v that_o the_o enemy_n may_v enter_v by_o some_o part_n unprovided_a of_o defence_n they_o retreat_v into_o the_o castle_n and_o the_o town_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o assailant_n who_o sack_v it_o immediate_o and_o that_o night_n get_v
the_o castle_n upon_o article_n that_o the_o officer_n may_v march_v out_o with_o arm_n and_o baggage_n and_o the_o soldier_n with_o their_o sword_n but_o they_o have_v hardly_o march_v two_o mile_n when_o contrary_a to_o condition_n they_o be_v barbarous_o stripe_v by_o the_o neapolitan_n and_o other_o even_o to_o their_o shirt_n and_o many_o to_o their_o skin_n and_o those_o that_o stripe_v they_o get_v as_o it_o be_v say_v much_o money_n which_o the_o french_a who_o come_v from_o mantua_n be_v furnish_v with_o by_o the_o duke_n not_o only_o for_o their_o private_a occasion_n but_o for_o defence_n return_v from_o the_o take_n of_o punsone_n they_o betake_v themselves_o at_o last_o to_o the_o take_n of_o the_o hill_n which_o they_o begin_v at_o the_o town_n of_o st._n george_n situate_v upon_o they_o where_o the_o oppugner_n make_v a_o magazine_n of_o arm_n and_o many_o fortification_n not_o only_o to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o garrison_n which_o be_v there_o of_o 300_o foot_n but_o to_o resist_v the_o insult_a of_o those_o of_o cassalle_n who_o sally_v out_o very_o strong_a from_o the_o city_n do_v continual_o annoy_v they_o on_o the_o back_n whilst_o they_o be_v most_o intent_n upon_o the_o siege_n and_o yâ—…t_o the_o garrison_n surrender_v upon_o honourable_a condition_n of_o be_v permit_v to_o return_v to_o cassalle_n from_o hence_o they_o go_v to_o rossiglione_n a_o strong_a place_n both_o by_o nature_n and_o art_n the_o defendant_n resist_v stout_o but_o don_n philippo_n spinalo_n who_o order_v the_o busienss_n have_v present_v battery_n and_o play_v upon_o it_o with_o his_o great_a gun_n for_o four_o whole_a day_n at_o last_o he_o level_v his_o great_a cannon_n against_o the_o gate_n and_o the_o defendant_n apprehend_v mine_n which_o they_o see_v be_v begin_v to_o be_v dig_v they_o grow_v distrustful_a to_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v it_o and_o surrender_v it_o with_o safety_n to_o their_o person_n the_o governor_n be_v hereby_o master_n of_o the_o hill_n begin_v to_o block_n up_o all_o pass_v and_o avenue_n by_o which_o the_o city_n may_v be_v come_v unto_o on_o that_o side_n he_o than_o draw_v a_o long_a and_o a_o deep_a ditch_n from_o the_o po_n to_o a_o rivulet_n call_v gattola_n which_o fall_v from_o the_o hill_n a_o little_a beneath_o casalle_n run_v towards_o frascineso_fw-la and_o disgorge_v itself_o into_o the_o po_n and_o many_o fortification_n be_v make_v upon_o both_o side_n of_o the_o ditch_n as_o also_o on_o the_o outward_a side_n of_o the_o po_n whereby_o casalle_n be_v straight_o besiege_v and_o be_v enclose_v between_o the_o fortify_v hill_n the_o ditch_n and_o the_o po_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v relieve_v a_o resolution_n which_o if_o it_o have_v be_v take_v at_o first_o the_o business_n have_v be_v already_o end_v but_o be_v thus_o long_o retard_v it_o do_v little_a or_o no_o good_a for_o much_o provision_n be_v already_o bring_v in_o and_o the_o compass_n of_o campagnia_fw-la environ_v by_o the_o governors_n work_n be_v large_a full_a of_o meadow-ground_n tree_n and_o shrub_n so_o as_o the_o besiege_v have_v wherewith_o to_o maintain_v themselves_o for_o all_o the_o ensue_a winter_n and_o to_o wait_v for_o succour_n that_o campagnia_fw-la yield_v great_a store_n of_o wood_n and_o root_n hay_o and_o straw_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o horse_n and_o castle_n and_o fuel_n for_o oven_n the_o which_o they_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o do_v for_o that_o the_o governor_n quit_v his_o former_a quarter_n go_v to_o winter_n between_o the_o hill_n and_o gattâ—…la_n leave_v all_o that_o campagnia_fw-la uninjured_a he_o make_v a_o bastion_n upon_o a_o little_a rise_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n upon_o which_o place_v four_a piece_n of_o artillery_n he_o play_v upon_o the_o castle_n and_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n which_o together_o with_o the_o citadel_n environ_n the_o city_n on_o the_o hill_n side_n but_o be_v so_o far_o off_o it_o do_v but_o little_a harm_n in_o this_o manner_n he_o continue_v all_o the_o next_o winter_n the_o besiege_a draw_v out_o the_o siege_n at_o length_n with_o great_a good_a order_n and_o vigilancy_n and_o spare_v their_o victual_n and_o the_o besieger_n with_o patience_n and_o industry_n and_o much_o hardship_n endeavour_v to_o straighten_v the_o city_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o surrender_v in_o this_o interim_n several_a skirmish_n happen_v worthy_a to_o be_v particular_o relate_v if_o as_o they_o be_v valiant_o fight_v they_o have_v conduce_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o main_a business_n in_o one_o of_o they_o the_o marquis_n of_o bevorone_n the_o head_n of_o the_o french_a be_v shoot_v with_o a_o musket-shot_a in_o the_o throat_n die_v which_o be_v a_o great_a loss_n to_o the_o besiege_a for_o he_o be_v the_o man_n who_o undergo_v almost_o the_o whole_a burden_n of_o the_o defence_n but_o the_o bâ—…siegers_n be_v no_o less_o straighten_v in_o all_o thing_n than_o the_o besiege_a not_o only_o for_o that_o lie_a for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o open_a air_n they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o suffering_n of_o rain_n frost_n the_o distemper_n of_o weather_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a want_n of_o victual_n this_o year_n harvest_n be_v general_o poor_a than_o that_o of_o the_o precede_a year_n and_o which_o make_v the_o scarcity_n the_o great_a those_o who_o have_v corn_n in_o milan_n out_o of_o avarice_n hide_v it_o that_o they_o may_v sell_v it_o at_o a_o dear_a rate_n the_o next_o year_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n to_o keep_v victual_n from_o be_v send_v from_o genoa_n to_o the_o camp_n and_o to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n do_v prohibit_v the_o exportation_n of_o corn_n from_o provence_n and_o detain_v many_o boat_n which_o be_v send_v from_o genoa_n into_o those_o part_n to_o fetch_v grain_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v not_o carry_v any_o corn_n to_o genoa_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o camp_n before_o cassalle_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n block_v up_o the_o po_n with_o two_o fort_n upon_o the_o mantuan_a side_n hinder_v the_o carriage_n of_o provision_n into_o puglia_n and_o the_o other_o maritime_a part_n so_o as_o they_o be_v force_v to_o send_v new_a commission_n to_o naples_n sicily_n and_o sardinia_n which_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o way_n of_o genoa_n to_o milan_n and_o so_o to_o the_o camp_n may_v ease_v the_o present_a necessity_n but_o the_o order_n be_v give_v out_o late_o and_o the_o far_a distance_n of_o place_n add_v to_o the_o scarcity_n of_o conduct_n require_v much_o delay_n the_o remedy_n suit_v not_o with_o the_o urgent_a necessity_n wherefore_o the_o common_a people_n of_o milan_n impatient_a of_o delay_n and_o see_v the_o baker_n shop_n shut_v up_o begin_v to_o mutiny_v which_o make_v the_o governor_n leave_v the_o order_n of_o the_o camp_n to_o don_n philippo_n spinola_n and_o go_v to_o milan_n to_o appease_v they_o which_o by_o punish_v some_o and_o by_o sudden_a prevention_n he_o soon_o do_v but_o great_a be_v the_o scarcity_n of_o victual_n in_o the_o camp_n insomuch_o as_o though_o provision_n of_o bread_n be_v scarce_o enough_o in_o casalle_n yet_o bread_n be_v cheap_a there_o then_o in_o the_o camp_n so_o as_o the_o besieger_n be_v rather_o become_v in_o condition_n of_o besiege_a they_o suffer_v more_o want_n and_o by_o a_o unusual_a and_o peradventure_o unheard_a of_o example_n they_o be_v thereby_o likely_a to_o have_v abandon_v the_o siege_n many_o soldier_n die_v of_o hunger_n and_o mutiny_n be_v much_o fear_v which_o have_v certain_o ensue_v have_v not_o force_v awe_v the_o murmurer_n some_o of_o which_o not_o be_v able_a to_o wait_v for_o assure_a death_n by_o famine_n choose_v rather_o to_o endeavour_v their_o preservation_n by_o the_o doubtful_a event_n of_o run_v from_o the_o camp_n so_o as_o the_o army_n do_v daily_o diminish_v and_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o raise_v more_o man_n as_o well_o for_o want_v of_o money_n as_o of_o victual_n which_o affrightn_v whatsoever_o necessary_a provision_n or_o resolution_n there_o be_v no_o mean_n find_v whereby_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o foreign_a soldiery_n and_o the_o very_a soldier_n who_o come_v from_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o mutiny_v thus_o weak_o and_o with_o so_o many_o necessity_n do_v the_o business_n of_o cassalle_n proceed_v and_o caesar_n edict_n and_o citation_n proceed_v not_o more_o fortunate_o for_o the_o count_n of_o nassaw_n be_v come_v as_o have_v be_v say_v into_o italy_n with_o title_n of_o cesarian_a commissary_n and_o have_v send_v out_o monitor_n twice_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n and_o threaten_v he_o with_o the_o imperial_a proclamation_n of_o banishment_n unless_o he_o will_v obey_v caesar_n will_n by_o fâ—…eely_o yield_v up_o the_o possession_n of_o those_o state_n and_o nevers_n have_v at_o first_o desire_v in_o vain_a that_o his_o
of_o his_o army_n here_o the_o conflict_n be_v somewhat_o great_a but_o such_o be_v the_o continual_a confluence_n of_o french_a who_o continual_o come_v in_o as_o the_o defendant_n not_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v their_o fury_n be_v force_v to_o give_v back_o and_o to_o retreat_v towards_o auvigliana_n nine_o mile_n towards_o turin_n leave_v susa_n in_o the_o king_n possession_n which_o be_v take_v be_v by_o the_o king_n express_v command_v preserve_v from_o sack_v and_o from_o all_o other_o violence_n many_o of_o both_o side_n die_v in_o this_o conflict_n nine_o colour_n of_o bellone_n brigade_n be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n and_o about_o 80_o prisoner_n among_o which_o many_o captain_n who_o be_v present_o by_o the_o king_n set_v at_o liberty_n the_o duke_n run_v great_a hazard_n in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o don_n jeronymo_n augustini_fw-la be_v unhorse_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o provence_n army_n consist_v of_o about_o 15000_o foot_n have_v bring_v some_o artillery_n in_o bark_n from_o marselles_n come_v near_o to_o nizza_n or_o nice_a and_o have_v send_v a_o trumpet_n to_o don_n felice_n the_o duke_n natural_a son_n and_o governor_n of_o that_o city_n to_o demand_v free_a passage_n through_o that_o county_n he_o be_v answer_v it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o grant_v it_o without_o leave_n from_o his_o father_n he_o therefore_o have_v time_n allow_v he_o to_o know_v his_o father_n pleasure_n and_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o army_n pass_v over_o the_o varo_n a_o little_a river_n which_o descend_v from_o the_o alps_o and_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n two_o mile_n beyond_o that_o city_n divide_v italy_n from_o france_n in_o that_o part_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o army_n have_v pass_v over_o the_o varo_n spread_v itself_o along_o upon_o the_o shore_n of_o nice_a the_o neopolitan_a galley_n come_v from_o genoa_n with_o some_o other_o galley_n of_o doria_n store_n play_v upon_o the_o french_a squadron_n as_o they_o march_v towards_o nice_a to_o avoid_v which_o danger_n the_o french_a go_v more_o inward_a into_o the_o land_n and_o be_v free_a from_o the_o shot_n of_o the_o enemy_n which_o can_v not_o reach_v they_o the_o galley_n retreat_v towards_o villa_n franca_n where_o they_o land_v about_o a_o thousand_o foot_n who_o take_v some_o station_n near_o the_o french_a have_v some_o skirmish_n with_o they_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n off_o and_o of_o no_o great_a importance_n till_o news_n be_v come_v to_o nice_a of_o the_o agreement_n make_v between_o the_o king_n and_o duke_n of_o savoy_n at_o susa_n they_o forbear_v all_o hostility_n and_o the_o galley_n take_v in_o their_o soldier_n return_v to_o genoa_n the_o duke_n find_v after_o the_o unfortunate_a success_n at_o susa_n what_o a_o tempest_n over-hung_a his_o dominion_n and_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n think_v it_o better_a to_o stop_v so_o great_a a_o ruin_n by_o agreement_n then_o to_o hazard_v the_o total_a business_n with_o so_o weak_a and_o unseasonable_a opposition_n he_o therefore_o send_v the_o princess_n his_o son_n wife_n and_o sister_n to_o the_o king_n to_o susa_n that_o by_o her_o near_a relation_n in_o blood_n and_o by_o the_o grace_n and_o favour_n which_o she_o receive_v from_o the_o king_n she_o may_v appease_v her_o brother_n anger_n and_o send_v the_o prince_n after_o she_o he_o by_o their_o mean_n come_v to_o a_o treaty_n of_o agreement_n which_o be_v at_o last_o set_v down_o be_v after_o much_o debate_n stipulate_v by_o the_o cardinal_n of_o richelieu_n on_o the_o king_n behalf_n and_o by_o the_o prince_n in_o his_o father_n name_n in_o form_n follow_v that_o the_o duke_n shall_v give_v free_a passage_n to_o the_o king_n people_n whensoever_o it_o shall_v be_v requisite_a for_o the_o relief_n of_o cassalle_n and_o montferrat_n and_o shall_v also_o furnish_v they_o for_o their_o money_n with_o victual_n and_o munition_n for_o the_o maintain_n of_o the_o king_n army_n and_o of_o cassalle_n that_o he_o shall_v promise_v that_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n shall_v rise_v within_o four_o day_n from_o before_o cassalle_n and_o shall_v withdraw_v his_o man_n from_o montferrat_n free_v that_o city_n and_o that_o state_n from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n garrison_n and_o shall_v leave_v the_o possession_n thereof_o free_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n together_o with_o a_o express_a promise_n from_o the_o governor_n in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v name_n that_o for_o the_o future_a he_o shall_v not_o molest_v the_o state_n of_o mantua_n nor_o montferrat_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v ratify_v this_o agreement_n within_o six_o week_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n shall_v put_v 15000_o quarter_n of_o victual_n into_o cassalle_n and_o shall_v restore_v all_o the_o town_n that_o he_o have_v take_v in_o montferrat_n except_o trino_n and_o so_o many_o other_o town_n as_o shall_v be_v worth_a 15000_o crown_n yearly_o rend_v answerable_a as_o he_o say_v to_o what_o nevers_n have_v promise_v he_o before_o the_o present_a war_n and_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v by_o he_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v in_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o all_o that_o he_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n can_v pretend_v unto_o in_o montferrat_n that_o he_o shall_v assign_v over_o susa_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o st_n francisco_n to_o the_o king_n for_o pawn_v of_o perform_v what_o be_v agree_v upon_o in_o which_o fort_n the_o king_n shall_v put_v a_o garrison_n of_o swisser_n which_o shall_v swear_v to_o restore_v they_o to_o the_o duke_n when_o these_o article_n shall_v be_v by_o he_o observe_v that_o notwithstanding_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o duke_n to_o keep_v all_o the_o town_n he_o have_v take_v in_o montferrat_n till_o such_o time_n as_o those_o fort_n together_o with_o the_o town_n of_o susa_n shall_v be_v restore_v unto_o he_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v promise_v as_o he_o do_v not_o to_o molest_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v dominion_n nor_o those_o of_o his_o confederate_n that_o he_o shall_v take_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n into_o his_o protection_n in_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v assault_v upon_o this_o or_o any_o other_o account_n by_o any_o whatsoever_o potentate_n that_o in_o case_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v refuse_v to_o ratify_v these_o convention_n or_o shall_v not_o observe_v they_o after_o they_o be_v ratify_v the_o duke_n shall_v join_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o force_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o ratify_v and_o observe_v they_o moreover_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n more_o article_v which_o contain_v a_o league_n and_o confederacy_n between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o pope_n venetian_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o quiet_a possession_n of_o each_o other_o dominion_n the_o first_o article_n be_v agree_v upon_o it_o be_v immediate_o send_v away_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o call_v to_o council_n don_n jeronymo_n augustino_n and_o count_n jovan_n serbellone_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o governors_n officer_n consult_v with_o they_o whether_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v accept_v of_o or_o no_o and_o the_o urgency_n of_o the_o present_a condition_n prevail_v with_o all_o of_o they_o over_o the_o utility_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o common_a force_n it_o be_v resolve_v they_o shall_v be_v accept_v of_o but_o the_o duke_n not_o herewithal_o satisfy_v will_v send_v the_o commendatore_n jovan_n thomaso_n pesero_n his_o first_o secretary_n of_o state_n to_o the_o governor_n to_o know_v his_o pleasure_n more_o precise_o who_o though_o with_o a_o ill_a will_n yield_v to_o necessity_n consent_v to_o it_o thus_o the_o first_o article_n be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o duke_n the_o siege_n of_o cassalle_n be_v raise_v and_o the_o king_n force_n retreat_v to_o montferrat_n which_o state_n be_v also_o free_v from_o the_o spanish_a force_n at_o the_o very_a appearance_n of_o the_o king_n person_n the_o duke_n send_v forthwith_o about_o 1500_o quarter_n of_o corn_n into_o cassalle_n as_o part_v of_o a_o great_a quantity_n by_o he_o promise_v and_o give_v passage_n to_o 3000_o foot_n and_o 250_o horse_n which_o be_v send_v under_o mounseur_fw-fr di_fw-mi toras_n into_o the_o low_a palatinate_n as_o for_o the_o other_o article_n touch_v the_o league_n the_o duke_n make_v many_o excuse_n to_o keep_v from_o under-writing_n it_o and_o be_v afterward_o free_a from_o the_o imminent_a danger_n utter_o deny_v to_o do_v it_o he_o go_v soon_o after_o himself_o to_o kiss_v the_o king_n hand_n and_o be_v upon_o the_o way_n meet_v by_o the_o king_n half_o a_o mile_n from_o susa_n who_o pretend_v he_o be_v go_v to_o hunt_v they_o both_o of_o they_o turn_v back_o the_o meeting_n be_v full_a of_o reverence_n and_o submission_n on_o the_o duke_n part_n who_o be_v receive_v with_o much_o honour_n by_o the_o king_n the_o duke_n strive_v
thing_n which_o he_o covet_v to_o be_v before_o the_o business_n of_o susa_n &_o pretend_v that_o it_o lay_v in_o his_o power_n to_o keep_v out_o or_o to_o let_v in_o the_o french_a and_o so_o he_o may_v make_v himself_o the_o more_o necessary_a to_o each_o of_o the_o party_n and_o consequent_o meet_v with_o the_o better_a deal_n in_o his_o demand_n and_o pretension_n which_o he_o reduce_v to_o their_o accustom_a vastness_n to_o the_o get_n of_o a_o good_a part_n of_o montferrat_n and_o to_o the_o state_n of_o genova_n which_o have_v once_o aspire_v unto_o he_o think_v that_o as_o he_o do_v desire_v it_o so_o of_o reason_n it_o do_v belong_v unto_o he_o to_o boot_v with_o the_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o he_o demand_v from_o the_o spaniard_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o war_n and_o of_o the_o french_a for_o victual_n and_o the_o passage_n of_o their_o man_n as_o for_o montferrat_n arbitrator_n be_v already_o choose_v on_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o behalf_n on_o his_o own_o and_o on_o nevers_n his_o behalf_n to_o rate_v his_o land_n which_o be_v allot_v he_o by_o the_o article_n of_o susa_n instead_o of_o 14000_o ducat_n but_o the_o arbitrator_n when_o they_o meet_v differ_v upon_o the_o rate_n so_o as_o the_o arbitrement_n can_v not_o as_o then_o be_v end_v the_o duke_n pretend_v that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v value_v according_a as_o they_o be_v ancient_o when_o he_o first_o make_v his_o pretenosin_n and_o not_o according_a to_o their_o present_a estimation_n and_o the_o one_o be_v incomparable_o great_a than_o the_o other_o it_o swallow_v up_o as_o much_o of_o montferrat_n as_o he_o be_v to_o have_v have_v by_o the_o division_n make_v with_o the_o spaniard_n and_o think_v that_o the_o french_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o his_o join_n with_o they_o aught_o to_o satisfy_v he_o herein_o in_o as_o full_a a_o measure_n as_o the_o spaniard_n have_v do_v he_o be_v very_o obstinate_a in_o his_o pretence_n on_o the_o contrary_a side_n nevers_n have_v exclaim_v much_o against_o that_o part_n of_o the_o article_n of_o susa_n whereby_o he_o lose_v so_o much_o of_o montferrat_n and_o the_o agent_n depute_v by_o he_o reclaim_v yet_o more_o against_o so_o high_a and_o so_o unexpected_a pretence_n the_o french_a who_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n between_o they_o think_v that_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v consent_v unto_o their_o king_n protection_n will_v seem_v to_o incline_v rather_o to_o the_o oppress_a then_o to_o the_o maintain_n of_o his_o client_n wherefore_o they_o oppose_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n whereat_o the_o duke_n be_v very_o much_o distaste_v and_o impute_v it_o to_o the_o small_a good_a will_v the_o court_n of_o france_n have_v to_o determine_v this_o happiness_n to_o the_o end_n as_o he_o say_v to_o keep_v the_o long_o from_o restore_v susa_n he_o exceed_o complain_v and_o be_v more_o reserve_v in_o obseâ—…ving_v the_o thing_n agree_v upon_o but_o much_o great_a obstacle_n appear_v in_o the_o other_o point_n which_o concern_v the_o state_n of_o genoa_n for_o some_o distaste_v and_o diffidence_n have_v pass_v as_o you_o have_v hear_v between_o that_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n which_o upon_o some_o fresh_a accident_n be_v renew_v the_o court_n of_o france_n make_v account_v to_o get_v more_o advantage_n thereby_o the_o king_n before_o his_o march_n have_v send_v as_o you_o have_v hear_v monsieur_n di_o land_n into_o italy_n who_o be_v come_v to_o genoa_n do_v not_o only_o secure_v the_o commonwealth_n from_o any_o hostile_a act_n but_o offer_v all_o favour_n and_o assistance_n to_o they_o in_o the_o king_n name_n against_o whosoever_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o insidiate_n their_o liberty_n the_o commonwealth_n doubt_v lest_o after_o the_o victory_n and_o article_n of_o susa_n some_o near_a conjunction_n may_v be_v make_v between_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o king_n to_o her_o prejudice_n she_o think_v herself_o bind_v to_o answer_v the_o fair_a respect_n the_o king_n have_v use_v to_o she_o wherefore_o augustine_n palavicino_n who_o be_v afterward_o choose_v doge_n be_v send_v ambassador_n from_o the_o commonwealth_n unto_o the_o king_n to_o thank_v he_o for_o the_o good_a will_v he_o seem_v to_o bear_v unto_o they_o and_o to_o desire_v he_o to_o continue_v the_o like_a favourable_a inclination_n towards_o they_o still_o and_o to_o pass_v the_o usual_a term_n of_o compliment_n with_o he_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v the_o more_o incline_v to_o send_v this_o embassy_n for_o that_o don_n gonzallo_n when_o he_o see_v the_o enterprise_n of_o montferrat_n give_v over_o think_v the_o affair_n of_o italy_n to_o be_v in_o a_o desperate_a condition_n he_o wish_v the_o commonwealth_n to_o provide_v for_o themselves_o the_o best_a they_o can_v and_o yet_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o french_a force_n cease_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o return_n the_o court_n of_o spain_n which_o can_v have_v desire_v that_o constancy_n and_o resolution_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o she_o find_v not_o in_o their_o agent_n seem_v displease_v with_o this_o embassy_n which_o be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v send_v by_o any_o of_o the_o italian_a prince_n seem_v as_o if_o the_o commonwealth_n will_v at_o the_o very_a first_o stormy_a blast_n have_v first_o of_o all_o waver_v in_o her_o ancient_a friendship_n mounseur_fw-fr sabran_n go_n to_o genoa_n who_o be_v send_v thither_o by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o appearance_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o safety_n of_o covey_v victual_n which_o he_o be_v to_o send_v from_o provence_n to_o montferrat_n but_o in_o effect_n to_o tarry_v there_o as_o his_o resident_a increase_v this_o their_o displeasure_n it_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o entertain_v no_o ambassador_n in_o ordinary_a save_v only_o from_o spain_n and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n the_o genoese_n have_v be_v desire_v by_o the_o pope_n or_o by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o give_v residence_n to_o their_o ambassador_n they_o have_v always_o appear_v backward_o in_o it_o out_o of_o self-interest_n sabran_n be_v upon_o this_o occasion_n receive_v at_o first_o and_o have_v his_o expense_n discharge_v as_o the_o king_n agent_n after_o some_o month_n keep_v open_a house_n in_o genoa_n intend_v to_o reside_v there_o at_o which_o the_o spaniard_n begin_v to_o murmur_v for_o their_o king_n pretend_v and_o demand_v of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o entertain_v any_o one_o in_o their_o city_n who_o be_v a_o agent_n for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o commonwealth_n do_v in_o part_n admit_v and_o in_o part_n not_o admit_v of_o the_o king_n demand_n for_o as_o for_o their_o receive_v he_o as_o ambassador_n or_o agent_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v loath_a to_o alter_v their_o ancient_a institution_n they_o order_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v receive_v as_o such_o either_o public_o or_o private_o but_o as_o for_o exclude_v he_o from_o live_v in_o the_o city_n if_o he_o will_v tarry_v there_o as_o a_o private_a man_n they_o will_v not_o do_v so_o it_o be_v too_o much_o contrary_n to_o the_o common_a liberty_n of_o nation_n to_o inhibit_v any_o one_o to_o live_v in_o a_o free_a city_n which_o for_o the_o greatness_n of_o traffic_n be_v open_a to_o all_o nation_n and_o in_o particular_a to_o the_o french_a and_o as_o to_o exclude_v he_o only_o from_o be_v a_o servant_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v too_o apparent_a a_o affront_n to_o that_o crown_n so_o to_o do_v it_o at_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n demand_n will_v not_o be_v without_o a_o blemish_n to_o their_o reputation_n and_o without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o if_o they_o have_v do_v it_o by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n command_n and_o yet_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n hold_v for_o certain_a that_o whatsoever_o business_n sabran_n do_v negotiate_v in_o genoa_n as_o a_o private_a man_n think_v that_o the_o commonwealth_n do_v by_o this_o declaration_n satisfy_v the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o effect_n and_o he_o but_o in_o show_n and_o he_o think_v himself_o high_o offend_v as_o if_o to_o undertake_v new_a intelligence_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n chief_o in_o a_o time_n when_o the_o italian_n in_o general_a and_o particular_o those_o of_o genoa_n be_v molest_v by_o france_n be_v a_o beginning_n to_o fall_v off_o from_o their_o ancient_a union_n and_o good_a correspondency_n with_o he_o and_o the_o less_o satisfy_v the_o court_n of_o spain_n seem_v to_o be_v by_o these_o proceed_n the_o more_o do_v the_o court_n of_o france_n hope_v to_o lay_v new_a foundation_n of_o entertain_v new_a intelligence_n with_o the_o genoeses_n and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o think_v of_o offend_v they_o as_o she_o offer_v all_o the_o favour_n and_o force_n of_o france_n to_o defend_v the_o liberty_n
little_a resistance_n the_o city_n be_v unfurnished_v of_o the_o better_a part_n of_o her_o man_n will_v have_v run_v danger_n of_o be_v storm_v have_v not_o the_o venetian_n who_o be_v aware_a of_o the_o danger_n send_v a_o thousand_o foot_n thither_o immediate_o under_o colonel_n durante_fw-la with_o some_o money_n the_o city_n of_o mantua_n stand_v almost_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o lake_n make_v by_o the_o little_a river_n mincio_n which_o come_v from_o the_o lake_n of_o garda_n the_o island_n whereupon_o it_o stand_v be_v join_v to_o the_o continent_n by_o some_o bank_n and_o bridge_n whereof_o some_o be_v great_a some_o less_o according_a to_o the_o distance_n of_o place_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o great_a bridge_n stand_v the_o suburb_n of_o st_n george_n weak_o wall_v and_o without_o any_o platform_n to_o which_o when_o the_o enemy_n draw_v near_o with_o their_o cannon_n frederico_n gonzaga_n who_o have_v the_o defence_n thereof_o commit_v to_o he_o begin_v to_o treat_v of_o compound_v in_o the_o duke_n name_n with_o aldringer_n let_v he_o know_v that_o nevers_n be_v desirous_a to_o appear_v a_o obedient_a vassal_n and_o to_o witness_v his_o respect_n and_o observance_n to_o the_o emperor_n will_v not_o refuse_v to_o receive_v he_o and_o to_o allow_v he_o quarter_n in_o that_o borough_n aldringer_n who_o know_v the_o place_n to_o be_v untenable_a will_v not_o accept_v it_o upon_o those_o term_n since_o he_o see_v that_o in_o all_o likelihood_n it_o can_v not_o escape_v his_o hand_n whereupon_o gonzaga_n not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v any_o more_o yield_v it_o unto_o he_o retain_v only_o the_o hold_n which_o be_v only_o a_o gaâ—…e_a a_o little_a fortify_v which_o lead_v from_o the_o lake_n to_o the_o city_n the_o dutch_a be_v enter_v into_o st_n george_n a_o truce_n for_o a_o few_o day_n be_v treat_v of_o and_o conclude_v during_o which_o time_n nevers_n bâ—…ing_v desirous_a to_o assuage_v the_o enemy_n fury_n by_o some_o act_n of_o submission_n offer_v collalto_n who_o though_o not_o yet_o perfect_o recover_v cause_v himself_o to_o be_v bring_v from_o lodi_n into_o the_o mantuan_a territory_n and_o lay_v in_o st_n benedict_v monastery_n â—…he_v same_o hold_n so_o as_o he_o will_v receive_v it_o only_o as_o a_o willing_a and_o honourable_a surrender_n but_o aldringer_n reply_v that_o he_o offer_v a_o thing_n which_o can_v not_o hold_v out_o two_o hour_n assault_n the_o business_n proceed_v no_o further_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o a_o new_a accident_n which_o happen_v break_v off_o both_o the_o truce_n and_o all_o the_o treaty_n for_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o aldringer_n advance_v to_o st_n georg's_o borough_n with_o the_o van_n the_o rear_n be_v lead_v on_o by_o frederick_n one_o of_o the_o house_n of_o saxony_n go_v to_o quarter_v in_o cireggâ—…e_n a_o borough_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o lake_n wherein_o be_v no_o garrison_n or_o any_o other_o defence_n but_o upon_o a_o bank_n which_o lead_v from_o the_o borough_n to_o mantua_n a_o rampire_n be_v begin_v to_o be_v make_v in_o form_n of_o a_o halfmoon_n which_o oppose_v those_o who_o will_v pass_v that_o way_n into_o the_o city_n some_o of_o the_o dutch_a come_v to_o this_o rampire_n which_o be_v base_o abandon_v by_o the_o venetian_n who_o defend_v it_o they_o without_o any_o opposition_n become_v master_n thereof_o and_o may_v easy_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o island_n of_o te_fw-la which_o be_v disjoin_v from_o the_o city_n only_o by_o a_o large_a ditch_n this_o cause_v great_a confusion_n in_o mantua_n wherefore_o think_v themselves_o to_o be_v assault_v during_o the_o time_n of_o truce_n the_o town_n send_v colonel_n durante_fw-la immediate_o to_o defend_v that_o part_n fire_n be_v also_o give_v to_o the_o cannon_n from_o the_o city_n against_o the_o borough_n or_o suburb_n of_o st_n george_n and_o those_o who_o guard_v the_o hold_n hear_v the_o noise_n shoot_v off_o their_o musket_n against_o the_o magazine_n of_o arm_n which_o be_v beneath_o where_o many_o of_o the_o captain_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o camp_n be_v sport_v themselves_o trust_v in_o the_o truce_n and_o among_o they_o colonel_n coloredo_n be_v sore_o wound_v the_o dutch_a be_v hereat_o move_v who_o know_v not_o what_o be_v do_v at_o le_fw-fr gireggie_n nor_o the_o occasion_n thereof_o assume_v their_o arm_n and_o fall_v immediate_o upon_o those_o of_o the_o hold_v which_o they_o soon_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o with_o the_o death_n of_o many_o of_o the_o defendant_n and_o then_o pass_v forward_o take_v the_o bridge_n till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o drawbridge_n which_o be_v timely_o hoist_v up_o by_o the_o mantuan_n keep_v the_o dutch_a from_o enter_v the_o city_n so_o as_o not_o able_a to_o get_v further_o they_o begin_v to_o fortify_v and_o to_o turn_v their_o cannon_n upon_o the_o city_n and_o to_o play_v upon_o it_o whilst_o thing_n go_v thus_o mantua_n be_v again_o relieve_v with_o another_o 1000_o foot_n with_o ten_o piece_n of_o artillery_n and_o with_o 100_o carriage_n of_o victual_n and_o ammunion_n beside_o some_o money_n a_o succour_n which_o be_v send_v by_o the_o venetian_n to_o goito_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o mantua_n the_o dutch_a perceive_v how_o fit_a a_o place_n goito_n be_v to_o send_v relief_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o mincio_n before_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o po_n so_o as_o be_v to_o take_v it_o that_o they_o may_v straighten_v the_o city_n the_o more_o they_o send_v the_o baron_n galasso_n to_o view_v it_o there_o be_v in_o it_o a_o good_a garrison_n and_o it_o be_v sufficient_o munit_v so_o as_o the_o cold_a season_n be_v consider_v it_o may_v have_v hold_v out_o till_o the_o spring_n but_o when_o galasso_n come_v near_o it_o with_o some_o few_o man_n he_o by_o some_o token_n find_v how_o base_a and_o fearful_a the_o defendant_n be_v wherefore_o hope_v for_o good_a success_n and_o have_v see_v some_o of_o those_o bark_n which_o serve_v to_o bring_v in_o the_o vintage_n in_o some_o of_o the_o neighbour_a cottage_n he_o make_v use_v of_o they_o and_o of_o some_o rope_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o mincio_n and_o to_o get_v near_o the_o town_n which_o whilst_o he_o successful_o do_v those_o within_o begin_v to_o parley_v and_o two_o piece_n of_o cannon_n which_o galasso_n have_v send_v for_o before_o he_o have_v past_o the_o river_n be_v come_v from_o the_o camp_n they_o agree_v to_o surrender_v the_o town_n which_o according_o be_v do_v and_o prove_v no_o little_a prejudice_n to_o the_o city_n be_v thereby_o deprive_v of_o so_o important_a a_o place_n for_o succour_n goito_n be_v take_v and_o the_o dutch_a find_v that_o the_o battery_n of_o s._n georgiâ—…_n against_o the_o city_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o far_a distance_n do_v no_o good_a they_o â—…ell_v to_o expugne_v porto_n which_o be_v another_o town_n near_o the_o city_n reduce_v into_o a_o fort_n with_o wall_n bulwark_n and_o ditch_n and_o partly_o secure_v by_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o lake_n from_o whence_o you_o go_v to_o the_o city_n by_o the_o mill-bridge_n and_o by_o a_o bank_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o bridge_n be_v get_v by_o their_o approach_n to_o the_o ditch_n they_o will_v have_v drain_v it_o and_o then_o have_v come_v to_o battery_n and_o to_o assault_v which_o if_o they_o can_v once_o have_v do_v they_o have_v great_a hope_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o defendant_n cowaâ—…dize_n whereof_o they_o have_v have_v so_o many_o proof_n and_o the_o artillery_n be_v already_o prepare_v they_o be_v ready_a to_o begin_v battery_n but_o the_o winter_n come_v on_o and_o the_o weather_n grow_v very_o cold_a the_o business_n begin_v to_o appear_v to_o be_v long_o &_o hard_a than_o it_o be_v think_v it_o will_v have_v be_v especial_o since_o the_o city_n be_v secure_v every_o where_o else_o may_v make_v use_n of_o all_o her_o man_n to_o defend_v this_o place_n to_o this_o be_v add_v the_o great_a scarcity_n of_o victual_n and_o straw_n which_o grow_v daily_o great_a in_o the_o army_n and_o the_o plague_n whereof_o many_o in_o the_o camp_n die_v wherefore_o alter_v their_o mind_n they_o resolve_v for_o that_o winter_n to_o mind_n only_o the_o keep_n of_o what_o they_o have_v get_v and_o distribute_v their_o army_n in_o the_o neighbour_a town_n to_o keep_v mantua_n besiege_v at_o a_o distance_n and_o to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o avenue_n and_o pass_n which_o be_v fit_a for_o relief_n and_o they_o quarter_v their_o horse_n so_o as_o they_o may_v scour_v the_o country_n and_o keep_v back_o relief_n collalto_n go_v to_o winter_n in_o reggio_n where_o he_o quarter_v one_o regiment_n the_o duke_n of_o modena_n not_o know_v how_o to_o refuse_v they_o as_o be_v feudatory_a to_o the_o empire_n as_o neither_o can_v the_o other_o feudatories_n of_o the_o empire_n do_v some_o allow_a
the_o peace_n make_v at_o lubeck_n the_o army_n be_v not_o only_o superfluous_a but_o grievous_a to_o the_o people_n and_o prejudicial_a to_o germany_n which_o ought_v now_o to_o be_v ease_v of_o so_o great_a a_o burden_n aâ—…_n permit_v to_o enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o peace_n the_o emperor_n do_v not_o incline_v to_o these_o so_o weighty_a and_o important_a demand_n know_v very_o well_o whereunto_o they_o tend_v nor_o yet_o the_o spanish_a agent_n who_o be_v resident_a in_o that_o court_n who_o be_v much_o concern_v in_o maintain_v the_o emperor_n authority_n and_o the_o austrian_a name_n wherein_o their_o king_n be_v interest_v but_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n a_o powerful_a northern_a king_n have_v about_o this_o time_n past_o the_o baltic_a sea_n and_o be_v come_v into_o the_o low_a germany_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 20000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n the_o elector_n make_v protestation_n that_o they_o will_v never_o contribute_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o that_o new_a war_n unless_o they_o be_v satisfy_v in_o their_o demand_n the_o empeour_n and_o spanish_a agent_n be_v bad_o advise_v give_v way_n thereunto_o at_o last_o but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o ere_o he_o repent_v himself_o sound_o for_o though_o arm_n be_v lay_v down_o by_o by_o the_o peace_n of_o lubeck_n yet_o discontent_v and_o hatred_n be_v not_o lay_v aside_o nor_o yet_o the_o ardent_a desire_n of_o more_o absolute_a liberty_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o that_o peace_n be_v advantageous_a for_o the_o austrian_a empire_n do_v rather_o serve_v to_o incite_v the_o malcontent_n to_o novelty_n then_o keep_v they_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o that_o peace_n the_o disarm_v of_o the_o emperor_n be_v no_o better_a than_o to_o put_v arm_n into_o the_o swede_n hand_n and_o into_o those_o of_o the_o malcontent_a prince_n and_o such_o as_o be_v mortal_a enemy_n to_o the_o austrian_a name_n the_o elector_n have_v obtain_v their_o desire_n be_v backward_o in_o choose_v the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n which_o though_o it_o be_v not_o open_o desire_v by_o the_o emperor_n yet_o be_v negotiate_v private_o begin_v to_o be_v find_v so_o hard_a a_o business_n as_o the_o emperor_n think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o demand_v it_o open_o and_o the_o elector_n make_v use_v of_o several_a pretence_n to_o put_v off_o the_o election_n nor_o now_o that_o the_o emperor_n be_v disarm_v do_v they_o let_v slip_v the_o occasion_n of_o show_v their_o resentment_n and_o of_o endeavour_v some_o better_a condition_n of_o liberty_n the_o protestant_n begin_v to_o lay_v plot_n against_o the_o austrian_a power_n and_o by_o little_a and_o little_o begin_v to_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n who_o have_v by_o their_o adherence_n get_v great_a force_n in_o a_o short_a time_n take_v many_o city_n subdue_v many_o province_n and_o have_v get_v many_o famous_a victory_n overran_a germany_n within_o the_o space_n of_o a_o few_o month_n not_o without_o great_a danger_n to_o the_o austrian_a authority_n and_o to_o the_o catholic_n religion_n nor_o content_a with_o such_o a_o continue_a course_n of_o victory_n he_o draw_v near_o italy_n and_o make_v she_o fear_v the_o renew_n of_o those_o misery_n which_o she_o have_v former_o feel_v by_o the_o goth_n and_o the_o other_o northern_a nation_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n be_v never_o so_o perplex_v in_o germany_n nor_o bring_v to_o so_o near_o a_o ruin_n as_o after_o the_o come_n in_o of_o this_o northern_a king_n all_o the_o heretic_n and_o malcontent_n adhere_v to_o he_o who_o in_o his_o military_a ensign_n write_v himself_o the_o defender_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o protector_n of_o the_o german_a liberty_n the_o duke_n of_o pomerania_n first_o of_o all_o and_o afterward_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburge_n and_o last_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n join_v open_o with_o he_o against_o the_o emperor_n and_o after_o they_o many_o other_o lesser_a prince_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o hans_n town_n of_o the_o empire_n join_v with_o he_o as_o with_o their_o deliverer_n and_o the_o emperor_n have_v lay_v down_o his_o arm_n can_v hardly_o raise_v a_o new_a army_n to_o withstand_v so_o apparent_a ruin_n almost_o all_o the_o soldier_n that_o he_o have_v cashier_v take_v pay_v under_o the_o swede_n allure_v by_o the_o fame_n of_o his_o valour_n by_o the_o victory_n he_o have_v get_v by_o his_o grateful_a genius_n to_o the_o soldiery_n who_o be_v receive_v and_o follow_v with_o unspeakable_a applause_n as_o if_o the_o heaven_n have_v send_v he_o to_o be_v their_o deliverer_n the_o army_n of_o the_o catholic_n league_n and_o of_o the_o emperor_n which_o be_v join_v together_o be_v defeat_v in_o a_o great_a battle_n before_o lypsick_a and_o tilly_n chief_a captain_n of_o that_o league_n a_o famous_a commander_n for_o many_o victory_n which_o he_o have_v get_v against_o the_o protestant_a league_n and_o against_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o who_o now_o succeed_v dismiss_v wallestein_n be_v therein_o hurt_v so_o as_o the_o emperor_n see_v no_o other_o way_n to_o withstand_v the_o ruinous_a condition_n of_o the_o empire_n nor_o how_o to_o defend_v the_o austrian_a dominion_n be_v force_v to_o recall_v wallestein_n from_o bohemia_n whither_o after_o his_o be_v dismiss_v he_o have_v withdraw_v himself_o to_o lead_v a_o private_a life_n and_o restore_v he_o upon_o what_o condition_n he_o can_v desire_v to_o his_o former_a dignity_n he_o oppose_v he_o to_o the_o swede_n who_o like_o a_o swift_a torrent_n overrun_v all_o germany_n the_o emperor_n army_n command_v by_o fritland_n and_o the_o swedish_n force_v lead_v on_o by_o their_o king_n come_v to_o a_o pitch_a field_n near_o lutsen_n a_o city_n in_o misnia_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v victorious_a have_v prescribe_v law_n to_o germany_n have_v he_o not_o be_v slay_v by_o some_o musketeer_n whilst_o with_o his_o wont_a valour_n he_o pursue_v victory_n he_o die_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o year_n 1632_o thirty_o month_n after_o he_o have_v set_v his_o foot_n in_o germany_n but_o to_o reassume_a the_o thread_n of_o my_o discourse_n the_o diet_n at_o ratisbone_n free_v france_n from_o be_v insult_v over_o by_o the_o german_n for_o fritland_n who_o have_v order_n as_o have_v be_v say_v to_o fall_v upon_o france_n expect_v what_o will_v be_v the_o issue_n of_o that_o diet_n instead_o of_o turn_v with_o his_o force_n upon_o france_n will_v be_v himself_o present_a at_o ratisbone_n to_o obviate_v the_o violence_n which_o he_o foresee_v will_v fall_v upon_o he_o but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o decline_v it_o and_o the_o emperor_n be_v force_v not_o only_o to_o depose_v he_o but_o to_o cashier_v his_o army_n and_o foresee_v another_o war_n threaten_v from_o the_o north_n france_n escape_v be_v assault_v also_o on_o that_o side_n and_o the_o elector_n who_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n favour_v nevers_n his_o cause_n as_o the_o most_o just_a approve_v not_o of_o the_o emperor_n action_n but_o complain_v that_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o institution_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o have_v send_v army_n into_o italy_n without_o participate_v the_o business_n with_o they_o wherefore_o the_o resolution_n and_o provision_n of_o that_o court_n grow_v cold_a the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v better_a conveniency_n to_o mind_n the_o war_n of_o italy_n and_o to_o send_v strong_a succour_n to_o nevers_n he_o destine_v the_o cardinal_n of_o richelieu_n to_o be_v the_o captain_n general_n of_o the_o force_n which_o he_o send_v into_o piedmont_n with_o full_a power_n to_o manage_v war_n and_o peace_n the_o army_n those_o be_v comprehend_v who_o be_v in_o susa_n and_o montferrat_n consist_v of_o 22000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n and_o the_o cardinal_n have_v three_o marshal_n of_o france_n for_o his_o assistant_n cricky_n la_o force_n and_o scomberge_n the_o king_n have_v already_o bargain_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n for_o provision_n of_o victual_n and_o ammunition_n for_o war_n together_o with_o conduct_n money_n for_o the_o passage_n of_o his_o army_n and_o have_v agree_v with_o the_o same_o duke_n that_o he_o shall_v assist_v in_o the_o enterprise_n with_o 15000_o man_n and_o as_o for_o victual_n he_o have_v agree_v to_o deliver_v unto_o he_o 15000_o sack_n or_o quarter_n in_o nizza_n di_fw-it provenza_n which_o the_o duke_n be_v to_o present_v unto_o the_o army_n in_o piedmont_n three_o crown_n of_o gold_n be_v allow_v for_o the_o conduct_n of_o every_o sack_n or_o quarter_n so_o as_o the_o cardinal_n be_v very_o hot_a upon_o the_o business_n and_o think_v to_o find_v all_o thing_n ready_a for_o the_o enterprise_n in_o piedmont_n part_v from_o paris_n in_o the_o time_n of_o christmas_n and_o come_v to_o lion_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1630_o tarry_v there_o some_o day_n to_o receive_v the_o people_n
man_n to_o casalle_n and_o no_o victual_n will_v rather_o be_v a_o trouble_n then_o a_o ease_n to_o the_o town_n to_o keep_v idle_a where_o he_o be_v be_v impossible_a for_o want_v of_o victual_n and_o dangerous_a lest_o the_o enemy_n may_v come_v upon_o they_o to_o sit_v down_o before_o avigliana_n or_o torino_n will_v be_v a_o desperate_a and_o ruinous_a business_n so_o as_o in_o so_o great_a confusion_n and_o difficulty_n he_o know_v no_o better_a course_n to_o take_v then_o to_o send_v a_o messenger_n to_o the_o duke_n who_o treat_v with_o he_o and_o with_o the_o princess_n royal_a of_o piedmont_n may_v mitigate_v the_o duke_n severity_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o more_o moderate_a counsel_n but_o neither_o do_v this_o do_v any_o good_a for_o the_o duke_n be_v angry_a with_o the_o cardinal_n mind_v nothing_o but_o revenge_n and_o the_o total_a ruin_n of_o that_o army_n and_o utter_o to_o overthrow_v the_o cardinal_n fortune_n who_o out_o of_o private_a emulation_n and_o big_a with_o hatred_n and_o ambition_n bring_v the_o king_n force_n to_o triumph_v over_o he_o and_o think_v to_o make_v his_o name_n remarkable_a to_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o present_a age_n and_o immortal_a to_o future_a time_n he_o therefore_o neither_o admit_v of_o the_o messenger_n nor_o will_v he_o suffer_v he_o to_o speak_v with_o the_o princess_n royal_a nor_o with_o the_o ambassador_n of_o other_o prince_n who_o be_v resident_a in_o his_o court_n wherefore_o the_o cardinal_n force_v by_o necessity_n change_v the_o defensive_a war_n which_o be_v intend_v in_o favour_n to_o nevers_n into_o war_n offensive_a against_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n by_o who_o he_o hold_v himself_o to_o be_v so_o unworthy_o deal_v with_o he_o therefore_o sack_v rivoli_n and_o the_o neighbour_a town_n but_o think_v this_o too_o weak_a a_o resentment_n and_o unworthy_a his_o grandezza_n he_o turn_v upon_o pinarollo_n whither_o have_v send_v cricky_a with_o the_o van_n he_o follow_v he_o the_o next_o day_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n a_o resolution_n whâ—…ch_o be_v certain_o necessary_a in_o so_o desperate_a a_o condition_n but_o very_o uncertain_a and_o dangerous_a for_o if_o that_o place_n have_v be_v so_o well_o provide_v as_o the_o importance_n thereof_o and_o the_o present_a condition_n of_o affair_n require_v and_o consequent_o the_o cesarean_a and_o spanish_a army_n have_v have_v time_n to_o succour_v it_o the_o french_a must_v necessary_o either_o have_v come_v to_o a_o battle_n upon_o disadvantage_n or_o have_v forgo_v the_o enterprise_n with_o much_o danger_n and_o confusion_n and_o have_v shameful_o return_v to_o susa_n where_o if_o assault_v they_o can_v hardly_o have_v hold_v out_o but_o must_v have_v be_v enforce_v to_o receive_v such_o law_n as_o the_o conqueror_n shall_v please_v to_o prescribe_v they_o to_o the_o entire_a loss_n of_o that_o glory_n which_o they_o have_v win_v upon_o that_o very_a place_n the_o year_n before_o but_o fortune_n which_o use_v to_o change_v in_o point_n of_o extremity_n raise_v the_o cardinal_n condition_n to_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o felicity_n which_o appear_v to_o be_v ruin_v and_o precipitate_v the_o duke_n affair_n almost_o into_o utter_a destruction_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v place_v on_o the_o height_n of_o happiness_n for_o the_o duke_n somewhat_o doubt_v that_o place_n where_o he_o know_v there_o be_v no_o other_o defence_n but_o the_o garrison_n which_o be_v usual_o keep_v there_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n send_v thither_o a_o great_a recruit_v of_o man_n the_o very_a day_n that_o the_o army_n remove_v from_o rivoli_n but_o it_o be_v give_v out_o in_o the_o army_n that_o it_o go_v to_o turin_n and_o those_o that_o go_v with_o the_o artillery_n think_v that_o they_o be_v to_o continue_v their_o march_n according_a to_o their_o former_a order_n before_o the_o consultation_n have_v against_o pinarollo_n be_v discover_v drive_v on_o to_o turin_n and_o the_o duke_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a consultation_n doubt_v lest_o he_o may_v be_v assault_v recall_v that_o recruit_v of_o man_n which_o he_o but_o a_o little_a before_o have_v send_v to_o pinarollo_n and_o keep_v they_o to_o defend_v the_o chief_a city_n so_o as_o pinarollo_n be_v deprive_v of_o that_o recruit_v and_o the_o duke_n not_o be_v of_o himself_o able_a to_o march_v into_o the_o field_n to_o defend_v it_o can_v not_o hold_v out_o long_o against_o the_o french_a for_o the_o van_n be_v come_v thither_o on_o the_o 20_o of_o march_n and_o have_v place_v their_o battery_n upon_o the_o ditch_n the_o city_n yield_v without_o make_v any_o resistance_n they_o have_v somewhat_o more_o to_o do_v to_o take_v the_o castle_n which_o hold_v out_o somewhat_o long_o for_o the_o duke_n this_o success_n do_v total_o alter_v the_o face_n of_o affair_n the_o cardinal_n have_v time_n to_o breathe_v amid_o so_o great_a straits_n to_o boot_v with_o have_v make_v way_n for_o the_o bring_n of_o victual_n and_o provision_n from_o france_n bring_v the_o neighbour_a town_n of_o piedmont_n to_o contribution_n which_o abound_v in_o victual_n and_o by_o keep_v that_o and_o susa_n in_o his_o possession_n may_v not_o only_o advance_v to_o further_a acquisition_n but_o secure_a the_o restitution_n of_o cassalle_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o now_o that_o he_o have_v so_o good_a pledge_n in_o his_o hand_n he_o may_v treat_v of_o peace_n upon_o better_a condition_n the_o relief_n of_o cassalle_n not_o be_v so_o necessary_a as_o before_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o duke_n be_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o this_o place_n fall_v from_o his_o advantageous_a condition_n can_v no_o long_o keep_v the_o french_a army_n from_o victual_n nor_o make_v it_o depend_v upon_o his_o will_n as_o former_o in_o respect_n of_o relieve_v cassalle_n nor_o can_v he_o keep_v the_o spaniard_n any_o long_o from_o be_v jealous_a of_o his_o join_n with_o the_o french_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o behove_v he_o not_o only_o to_o depend_v upon_o the_o cardinal_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o his_o will_n who_o be_v master_n of_o pinarollo_n may_v prejudice_v piedmont_n in_o several_a manner_n but_o also_o upon_o spinola_n pleasure_n by_o the_o necessity_n he_o be_v in_o of_o be_v assist_v by_o his_o force_n against_o the_o french_a who_o be_v get_v into_o the_o bowel_n of_o his_o state_n so_o as_o be_v of_o a_o sudden_a saln_v from_o be_v the_o arbitrator_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n as_o he_o hold_v himself_o to_o be_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o both_o party_n it_o behove_v he_o whole_o to_o forego_v those_o high_a conceit_n by_o which_o he_o think_v to_o give_v law_n to_o all_o and_o to_o submit_v himself_o to_o be_v dispose_v of_o by_o those_o who_o can_v ready_o and_o powerful_o either_o defend_v or_o endamage_v he_o spinola_n who_o be_v whole_o bend_v upon_o peace_n will_v never_o supply_v the_o duke_n either_o with_o man_n or_o money_n be_v awaken_v by_o the_o come_n and_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o french_a army_n begin_v to_o be_v of_o another_o mind_n and_o to_o make_v more_o haste_n in_o provide_v for_o war_n he_o therefore_o send_v into_o germany_n and_o naples_n to_o hasten_v the_o come_n of_o the_o man_n that_o be_v ready_a there_o and_o into_o spain_n for_o more_o money_n and_o mind_v chief_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n he_o begin_v to_o build_v a_o great_a fort_n near_o sartiranna_n and_o another_o upon_o the_o po_n over_o against_o valenza_n and_o a_o three_o at_o villata_n he_o throw_v one_o bridge_n over_o at_o villata_n and_o another_o between_o valenza_n and_o the_o new_a fort_n so_o he_o think_v that_o that_o part_n of_o the_o state_n which_o be_v near_o the_o great_a garrison_n of_o cassalle_n be_v safe_a enough_o and_o hear_v that_o the_o french_a be_v go_v to_o pinarolo_n he_o send_v don_n martin_n d'_fw-fr aragona_n to_o assist_v the_o duke_n with_o the_o van_n consist_v of_o 4000_o foot_n and_o 600_o horse_n and_o he_o himself_o expect_v the_o legate_n in_o alessandria_n who_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o peace_n tarry_v there_o to_o assemble_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n and_o therewithal_o himself_o in_o person_n to_o defend_v piedmont_n but_o be_v it_o either_o that_o the_o way_n be_v break_v down_o by_o continual_a rain_n hinder_v the_o speed_n of_o his_o march_n or_o that_o think_v it_o impossible_a to_o come_v time_n enough_o to_o relieve_v the_o castle_n of_o pinarolo_n he_o think_v that_o the_o castle_n since_o it_o be_v to_o be_v lose_v may_v be_v lose_v before_o his_o king_n force_n appear_v or_o else_o as_o many_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o spinola_n be_v not_o yet_o very_o sure_o of_o the_o duke_n friendship_n and_o that_o therefore_o he_o be_v not_o displease_v with_o that_o loss_n which_o force_v the_o duke_n to_o join_v with_o the_o
backwardness_n many_o to_o that_o they_o do_v not_o desire_v to_o declare_v themselves_o open_o and_o contrary_a to_o the_o emperor_n of_o who_o greatness_n they_o be_v still_o jealous_a and_o have_v great_a reason_n to_o apprehend_v it_o and_o many_o to_o more_o hide_a and_o malign_a end_n of_o reduce_v that_o duke_n into_o a_o necessity_n of_o throw_v himself_o into_o their_o arm_n and_o of_o yield_v up_o that_o city_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n if_o not_o be_v able_a to_o hold_v it_o he_o shall_v be_v necessitate_v to_o yield_v it_o to_o the_o enemy_n nevers_n complain_v much_o hereof_o and_o the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n than_o resident_n in_o venice_n no_o less_o than_o he_o and_o threaten_v that_o if_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v proceed_v so_o cool_o on_o her_o part_n his_o king_n also_o who_o be_v less_o concern_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n than_o they_o will_v do_v the_o like_a in_o cassalle_n and_o montferrat_n and_o will_v leave_v they_o both_o to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o commonwealth_n be_v either_o move_v by_o these_o speech_n or_o by_o the_o danger_n that_o mantua_n be_v in_o in_o who_o inteâ—…ests_n she_o so_o deep_o share_v resolve_v at_o last_o to_o send_v strong_a succour_n she_o have_v about_o 3000_o french_a pay_v by_o she_o who_o be_v bring_v from_o provence_n to_o venice_n by_o sea_n part_n under_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valletta_n part_n under_o the_o duke_n of_o candale_n to_o boot_v with_o many_o other_o of_o several_a nation_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 8000_o zaccharia_n sagredâ—…_n commissary-general_n in_o terra_fw-la firma_fw-la command_v in_o chief_a the_o duke_n of_o candale_n command_v the_o foot_n and_o don_n lewis_n de_fw-fr este_fw-fr the_o horse_n and_o jeronymo_n trevisano_n be_v field-commissary_n vallegio_fw-la a_o strong_a town_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o verona_n towards_o the_o confine_n of_o mantua_n five_o mile_n below_o peschiera_n be_v make_v the_o rendezvoz_n for_o arm_n in_o pursuit_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n resolution_n which_o be_v that_o mantua_n shall_v by_o all_o mean_n be_v relieve_v the_o commander_n of_o the_o army_n before_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o design_n will_v make_v castiglione_n and_o mormirolo_n which_o be_v town_n near_o mantua_n secure_a that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o relieve_v it_o and_o secure_v the_o come_n of_o market-people_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o field_n to_o that_o city_n and_o think_v they_o have_v send_v force_n to_o possess_v themselves_o thereof_o yet_o consider_v afterward_o that_o to_o boot_v with_o the_o extraordinary_a expense_n which_o they_o must_v be_v at_o in_o fortify_v those_o place_n the_o business_n will_v not_o succeed_v according_a to_o their_o intention_n they_o bethink_v themselves_o better_a and_o upon_o new_a resolution_n to_o take_v villa-buona_n marengo_n and_o st_n britio_n place_n near_a valâ—…ggio_n not_o far_o from_o coito_fw-la the_o business_n of_o villa-buona_a by_o order_n from_o candale_n be_v undertake_v by_o colonel_n vimarcato_n who_o be_v send_v thither_o with_o his_o brigade_n and_o that_o of_o marengo_n by_o la_fw-fr valletta_n who_o by_o order_n from_o the_o general_n enter_v it_o with_o a_o good_a strength_n of_o man_n the_o send_v of_o a_o garrison_n to_o st_n britio_n be_v defer_v till_o another_o time_n they_o begin_v to_o fortify_v both_o these_o place_n and_o two_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o some_o corsicks_n be_v send_v to_o villa_n bvona_fw-la to_o boot_v with_o vimarcato_n brigade_n which_o be_v already_o there_o but_o galasso_n who_o mind_v what_o the_o venetian_n do_v do_v not_o slight_a this_o their_o action_n but_o put_v the_o body_n of_o a_o army_n together_o consist_v of_o 10000_o what_o horse_n what_o foot_n march_v with_o it_o to_o villa_n bvona_fw-la and_o advance_v some_o company_n of_o croat_n they_o encounter_v with_o some_o capelletti_n who_o be_v come_v from_o villa-buona_a go_v to_o discover_v the_o country_n and_o be_v follow_v by_o some_o light-horse_n la_o valletta_n together_o with_o many_o volunteer_n and_o lancepresadâ—…es_n go_v to_o order_v the_o skirmish_n if_o any_o shall_v happen_v which_o be_v brisk_o begin_v be_v but_o ill_o sustain_v by_o the_o capelletti_n for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o dutch_a advance_v which_o follow_v the_o croat_n the_o venetian_n wheel_v about_o and_o be_v pursue_v to_o their_o trench_n where_o the_o soldier_n that_o guard_v they_o be_v afraid_a begin_v to_o run_v but_o be_v rally_v by_o their_o captain_n and_o make_v to_o take_v their_o former_a station_n they_o do_v a_o while_n withstand_v the_o dutch_a who_o strive_v thrice_o but_o in_o vain_a to_o gain_v the_o tâ—…enches_n and_o to_o drive_v away_o the_o defendant_n in_o which_o interim_n the_o dutch_a have_v raise_v a_o battery_n of_o six_o cannon_n which_o play_v upon_o thâ—…_n trench_n and_o halfmoon_n and_o indamage_v they_o much_o the_o defendant_n be_v force_v to_o forsake_v they_o and_o to_o retreat_v in_o great_a confusion_n and_o disorder_n for_o the_o soldier_n who_o with_o much_o ado_n have_v be_v make_v former_o to_o stand_v by_o their_o captain_n threat_n see_v some_o pike_n man_n give_v back_o be_v surprise_v with_o sudden_a fear_n and_o fair_o run_v away_o towards_o villagio_n leave_v their_o station_n to_o the_o enemy_n whereof_o some_o of_o they_o follow_v and_o some_o have_v overtake_v they_o with_o their_o horse_n they_o be_v environ_v and_o much_o bloody_a slaughter_n be_v make_v among_o they_o true_a it_o be_v that_o news_n of_o the_o fâ—…ght_n at_o villa-buona_a be_v come_v to_o valleggio_n two_o company_n be_v present_o send_v thither_o the_o one_o of_o croat_n the_o other_o of_o capelle_n ti_fw-mi and_o commissâ—…ry_a antonius_n come_v soon_o aâ—…ter_v with_o some_o other_o troop_n of_o croat_n and_o â—…apelletti_n these_o be_v come_v to_o a_o place_n which_o they_o call_v capitello_fw-la â—…ound_v that_o they_o run_v away_o from_o villa-buona_a and_o the_o captain_n think_v that_o they_o be_v but_o few_o that_o follow_v they_o halt_v and_o put_v tâ—…emselves_n in_o order_n resolve_v by_o their_o oppose_v to_o back_n and_o secure_v those_o who_o run_v down_o right_o away_o think_v to_o save_v themselves_o in_o valleggio_n but_o find_v not_o long_a after_o that_o the_o dutch_a be_v many_o more_o in_o number_n than_o they_o imagine_v they_o alter_v their_o mind_n and_o retreat_v also_o to_o underneath_o the_o shelter_n of_o the_o cannon_n at_o valleggio_n whither_o when_o the_o dutch_a approach_v a_o new_a and_o great_a fight_n be_v begin_v wherein_o all_o the_o veneâ—…an_a horse_n draw_v into_o the_o field_n and_o fight_v but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v the_o dutch_a and_o be_v gaul_v by_o musketeer_n which_o the_o dutch_a have_v place_v in_o some_o little_a house_n hard_o by_o they_o likewise_o run_v away_o to_o underneath_o the_o ditch_n of_o valleggio_n where_o be_v defend_v by_o the_o cannon_n which_o hold_v the_o enemy_n a_o while_n at_o a_o distance_n they_o secure_v themselves_o the_o rest_n who_o be_v in_o valleggâ—…o_o not_o dare_v to_o come_v out_o to_o defend_v their_o own_o man_n nor_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o fight_n nor_o to_o defend_v the_o town_n which_o be_v take_v whilst_o they_o look_v on_o and_o be_v plunder_v with_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o dutch_a be_v quarter_v a_o little_a way_n off_o and_o stand_v all_o night_n within_o sight_n of_o valleggio_n invite_v the_o enemy_n to_o fight_v who_o withdraw_v their_o man_n into_o their_o house_n dream_v not_o of_o come_v forth_o but_o look_v to_o be_v assault_v in_o their_o own_o quarter_n place_v their_o soldier_n to_o defend_v their_o rampire_n but_o the_o captain_n fear_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o make_v the_o place_n good_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o cowardice_n and_o fear_n which_o they_o discover_v in_o their_o soldier_n countenance_n they_o resolve_v to_o abandon_v the_o town_n which_o whilst_o they_o endeavour_v to_o do_v without_o confusion_n and_o in_o good_a order_n and_o have_v give_v fit_v direction_n to_o that_o purpose_n the_o soldier_n have_v hardly_o notice_n thereof_o when_o be_v surprise_v with_o great_a fear_n then_o former_o they_o begin_v to_o run_v away_o in_o great_a fear_n and_o disorder_n than_o they_o have_v do_v the_o day_n before_o no_o command_n of_o their_o captain_n be_v able_a to_o stay_v they_o they_o all_o flee_v to_o peschiera_n and_o gallasso_n who_o have_v expect_v all_o night_n and_o till_o four_o hour_n after_o sunrising_n the_o next_o morning_n that_o they_o shall_v sally_v out_o begin_v to_o distrust_v he_o have_v precise_a order_n from_o the_o emperor_n not_o to_o enter_v or_o indamage_v the_o state_n of_o venice_n wherefore_o not_o think_v to_o assault_v the_o enemy_n in_o that_o station_n lest_o he_o thereby_o shall_v disobey_v the_o emperor_n command_n he_o think_v to_o turn_v upon_o mormirvolo_n whither_o he_o hear_v that_o 3000_o of_o the_o
which_o if_o it_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o spaniard_n hand_n be_v it_o nothing_o else_o how_o much_o will_v it_o lessen_v the_o liberty_n of_o â—…is_n principality_n be_v therefore_o bear_v down_o by_o so_o many_o affliction_n of_o mind_n by_o his_o bodily_a labour_n in_o war_n by_o the_o misery_n of_o his_o country_n and_o by_o the_o death_n of_o so_o many_o of_o his_o subject_n what_o by_o sword_n what_o by_o pestilence_n see_v savoy_n lose_v and_o so_o many_o town_n in_o piedmont_n and_o that_o which_o torment_v he_o most_o be_v strike_v with_o consternation_n to_o see_v all_o his_o artificial_a cunning_n wherewith_o he_o for_o many_o year_n have_v balance_v the_o arm_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n and_o have_v not_o only_o maintain_v his_o own_o fortune_n but_o make_v himself_o almost_o arbitrator_n between_o those_o two_o nation_n outdo_v and_o delude_v by_o agent_n of_o both_o those_o crown_n and_o also_o see_v his_o reputation_n so_o decay_v whereby_o he_o think_v he_o have_v raise_v his_o head_n above_o the_o cloud_n and_o do_v even_o touch_v heaven_n with_o his_o finger_n and_o despair_v ever_o to_o attain_v again_o to_o his_o former_a condition_n and_o grandezza_fw-mi he_o fall_v mortal_o sick_a and_o not_o be_v able_a long_o to_o resist_v the_o violence_n of_o that_o sickness_n he_o die_v in_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n in_o the_o sixty_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o age_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o july_n in_o savigliano_fw-it leave_v his_o state_n much_o lessen_v and_o 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v say_v that_o his_o father_n duke_n emanuel_n philibertus_n a_o wise_a and_o prudent_a prince_n one_o who_o be_v also_o well_o read_v in_o the_o war_n of_o his_o time_n between_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o francis_z the_o first_o of_o france_n have_v always_o admonish_v he_o but_o chief_o when_o he_o lie_v upon_o his_o deathbed_n that_o he_o shall_v by_o all_o mean_v endâ—…vour_n to_o keep_v peace_n betwâ—…en_o the_o two_o crown_n it_o be_v â—…he_a foundation_n and_o secâ—…y_n of_o hiâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o he_o shall_v meddle_v the_o least_o that_o be_v possâ—…ble_a in_o any_o war_n â—…r_a contention_n which_o shall_v happen_v between_o they_o a_o advice_n which_o be_v not_o well_o observe_v though_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o trouble_n which_o afterward_o ensue_v in_o france_n it_o prove_v not_o unfortunate_a but_o 〈◊〉_d his_o son_n occasion_n of_o become_a greaâ—…er_n â—…nd_v more_o glorious_a yeâ—…_n wâ—…en_n france_n have_v cease_v as_o at_o the_o present_a â—…rom_o intestiâ—…e_a tumult_n anâ—…_n wâ—…s_v reduce_v under_o the_o exact_a obedience_n of_o a_o king_n and_o of_o a_o solid_a and_o well_o regulate_v government_n he_o find_v how_o wiâ—…e_o he_o may_v have_v be_v if_o he_o have_v observe_v it_o the_o public_a and_o private_a action_n of_o this_o prince_n will_v real_o afford_v abundant_a scope_n for_o long_a and_o good_a discourse_n on_o â—…e_a one_o anâ—…_n on_o the_o other_o side_n â—…d_v perhaps_o it_o will_v noâ—…_n be_v much_o aâ—…_n to_o enter_v â—…on_n it_o since_o the_o dâ—…course_n thereof_o fall_v 〈◊〉_d wâ—…_n the_o concâ—…ion_n of_o this_o book_n it_o will_v not_o mâ—…ch_v inteâ—…upt_a the_o thread_n oâ—…_n a_o historiâ—…_n narration_n and_o will_v much_o satisfy_v their_o curiosity_n who_o shall_v receive_v satisfaction_n in_o read_v these_o present_a memorial_n and_o yet_o it_o will_v be_v more_o wise_o do_v to_o leave_v it_o undo_v for_o as_o the_o private_a action_n of_o this_o prince_n may_v well_o become_v the_o pen_n of_o a_o private_a writer_n who_o shall_v undertake_v to_o write_v his_o life_n and_o action_n particular_o so_o do_v they_o almost_o misbecome_v the_o writer_n of_o a_o general_a history_n the_o public_a and_o principal_a action_n of_o this_o prince_n wherein_o he_o do_v very_o much_o signalise_v himself_o be_v write_v in_o this_o book_n without_o either_o adulation_n or_o rancour_n the_o wise_a and_o unbiaâ—…ed_a reader_n who_o be_v to_o judge_v thereof_o may_v of_o himself_o observe_v they_o and_o thereout_o gather_v that_o which_o as_o it_o will_v be_v superâ—…uous_a to_o mention_v in_o this_o place_n so_o the_o author_n have_v not_o think_v â—…it_n to_o describe_v they_o or_o to_o observe_v they_o distinct_o and_o particular_o the_o end_n of_o the_o eleven_o book_n the_o history_n of_o the_o war_n of_o italy_n book_n xii_o the_o content_n charles_n emanuel_n duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n victorio_n amadeo_n who_o find_v that_o the_o french_a have_v take_v carignano_n go_v from_o savigliano_fw-it to_o recover_v it_o wherein_o fail_v he_o come_v to_o a_o conflâ—…ct_n wherein_o the_o french_a have_v the_o better_a the_o french_a go_v from_o carignano_n to_o avigliana_n which_o they_o take_v collalto_n have_v take_v mantua_n come_v into_o piedmont_n with_o fresh_a force_n peace_n be_v treat_v of_o in_o italy_n and_o in_o germany_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o be_v conclude_v in_o italy_n a_o truce_n be_v endeâ—…voured_v which_o be_v refuse_v by_o spinola_n he_o die_v soon_o after_o and_o after_o his_o death_n be_v accepâ—…ed_v of_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n by_o 〈◊〉_d and_o by_o the_o marquis_n of_o san_n '_o croce_n who_o succeed_v spinola_n in_o the_o government_n of_o milan_n and_o in_o be_v general_n the_o truce_n be_v expire_v the_o french_a come_v with_o new_a force_n from_o france_n to_o relieve_v casalle_n and_o be_v come_v to_o the_o trench_n of_o spinola_n camp_n just_a as_o they_o be_v begin_v battle_n peace_n be_v conclude_v in_o conformity_n to_o the_o peace_n former_o make_v in_o germany_n in_o execution_n whereof_o the_o interest_v prince_n agent_n meet_v in_o chirasco_n and_o there_o adjust_a the_o difference_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o mâ—…ntua_n a_o great_a part_n of_o montferrat_n be_v assign_v over_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o restore_v the_o stateâ—…_n of_o mâ—…ntua_n and_o montferrat_n be_v agree_v upon_o as_o also_o the_o like_a of_o the_o town_n of_o piedmont_n and_o of_o the_o â—…isons_n town_n after_o the_o effectual_a restitution_n whereof_o the_o king_n of_o france_n demand_v pinarollo_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n together_o with_o the_o whole_a valley_n of_o perosa_fw-la and_o obtain_v it_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o of_o swedland_n in_o germany_n against_o the_o emperor_n be_v treat_v of_o and_o the_o negotiation_n and_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n between_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o genoa_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n together_o with_o the_o miraculous_a fabric_n of_o the_o new_a wall_n make_v at_o genoa_n and_o the_o strange_a preservation_n of_o that_o city_n from_o the_o plague_n wherewith_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o genoa_n be_v infect_v and_o more_o than_o half_a italy_n this_o twelve_o book_n and_o the_o whole_a present_a history_n be_v conclude_v with_o the_o marriage_n between_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o infanta_n mary_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o urbin_n death_n and_o the_o deuâ—…lving_a of_o that_o state_n to_o the_o apostolic_a see_n the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n prove_v not_o so_o great_a a_o alteration_n to_o the_o main_a of_o affair_n by_o his_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n who_o be_v now_o almost_o 40_o year_n old_a breed_v up_o in_o his_o father_n school_n a_o great_a prince_n and_o gallant_a commander_n so_o as_o be_v instruct_v by_o so_o excellent_a a_o master_n in_o the_o art_n both_o of_o war_n and_o peace_n none_o doubt_v but_o that_o he_o will_v equal_v his_o father_n in_o both_o and_o be_v know_v and_o partaker_n of_o the_o affairâ—…_n of_o state_n and_o of_o all_o his_o father_n council_n end_n and_o resolution_n have_v for_o many_o year_n be_v verse_v in_o public_a affair_n as_o well_o civil_a as_o military_a the_o principality_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v any_o thing_n change_v by_o this_o new_a succession_n but_o to_o be_v continue_v in_o the_o successor_n and_o his_o contrary_a condition_n to_o duke_n emanuel_n afford_v better_a hope_n of_o peace_n and_o concord_n for_o instead_o of_o the_o hatred_n bear_v by_o the_o agent_n of_o both_o the_o crown_n to_o the_o decease_a duke_n in_o his_o son_n the_o strict_a bond_n of_o affinity_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v and_o of_o consaâ—…guinity_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n so_o as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o former_a will_v not_o easy_o consent_v to_o the_o depression_n of_o his_o sister_n husband_n which_o draw_v along_o with_o it_o inseparable_o the_o like_a of_o his_o sister_n nor_o that_o the_o other_o will_v refuse_v any_o thing_n which_o may_v make_v for_o the_o good_a of_o a_o prince_n annex_v to_o he_o both_o in_o blood_n and_o interest_n and_o yet_o as_o council_n of_o state_n which_o give_v motion_n to_o all_o thing_n
of_o artillery_n there_o they_o likewise_o send_v for_o those_o man_n back_o who_o be_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o truce_n send_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o milan_n and_o upon_o dispute_n whether_o or_o no_o they_o shall_v meet_v the_o enemy_n if_o they_o advance_v it_o be_v resolve_v to_o wait_v for_o they_o in_o the_o trench_n that_o they_o may_v not_o lose_v thaâ—…_n advantage_n by_o go_v to_o meet_v they_o which_o they_o be_v sure_a to_o have_v by_o wait_v for_o they_o while_o these_o preparation_n be_v make_v come_v news_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o be_v make_v between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o agent_n at_o ratisbone_n by_o which_o many_o thing_n be_v stipulate_v those_o wherein_o italy_n be_v concern_v be_v that_o upon_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n his_o humble_v himself_o to_o the_o emperor_n he_o shall_v be_v reinvest_v into_o possession_n of_o his_o two_o dukedom_n and_o receive_v into_o protection_n by_o the_o emperor_n that_o upon_o notice_n of_o the_o peace_n all_o hostility_n shall_v cease_v in_o italy_n that_o trino_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n together_o with_o as_o many_o town_n of_o montferrat_n as_o may_v be_v worth_a 18000_o crown_n yearly_o vent_v the_o emperor_n be_v desirous_a to_o better_v the_o treaty_n at_o susa_n wâ—…e_v iâ—…_n either_o for_o that_o it_o do_v in_o some_o sort_n belong_v to_o he_o so_o as_o he_o think_v no_o account_n be_v make_v of_o that_o treaty_n it_o be_v make_v without_o his_o authority_n or_o be_v it_o to_o recompense_v the_o duke_n for_o the_o loss_n he_o have_v suffer_v in_o the_o present_a war_n wherein_o he_o have_v be_v ever_o constant_a to_o the_o imperial_a party_n he_o order_v so_o many_o town_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o mantua_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o guastalla_n as_o be_v worth_a 6000_o grown_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o the_o duchess_n of_o lorain_n what_o the_o arbitrator_n shall_v adjudge_v unto_o she_o within_o a_o certain_a prefix_v time_n that_o the_o dutch_a restore_v mantua_n with_o the_o forâ—…s_n and_o the_o town_n of_o caneto_n shall_v depart_v italy_n that_o the_o sâ—…iards_n shall_v give_v over_o the_o siege_n of_o casalle_n and_o shall_v withdraw_v from_o piedmont_n â—…o_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n that_o the_o french_a shall_v pass_v back_o over_o the_o alps_o quit_v all_o the_o town_n of_o piedmont_n and_o montferrat_n except_o pinarollo_n bricheras_n susa_n and_o avigliana_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n detain_v trino_n shall_v withdraw_v his_o man_n into_o piedmont_n that_o casalle_n and_o all_o the_o fort_n and_o town_n of_o montferrat_n shall_v be_v restore_v except_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v assign_v over_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n that_o nevers_n shall_v have_v leave_n to_o furnish_v such_o town_n as_o do_v belong_v unto_o he_o with_o garrison_n as_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v these_o thing_n be_v do_v that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v cause_v the_o city_n and_o fort_n of_o mantua_n and_o the_o town_n of_o caneto_n to_o be_v assign_v over_o to_o the_o new_a duke_n and_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v restore_v the_o four_o town_n hold_v by_o he_o in_o piedmont_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o that_o the_o new_a fortification_n which_o be_v make_v in_o they_o since_o they_o be_v take_v shall_v be_v demolish_v when_o this_o shall_v be_v do_v that_o the_o emperor_n will_v aâ—…andon_v all_o the_o town_n and_o place_n which_o he_o have_v take_v in_o the_o grison_n country_n the_o valtoline_n be_v therein_o comprehend_v and_o will_v slight_v the_o fortification_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o any_o that_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v give_v hostage_n to_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o observance_n of_o what_o be_v agree_v upon_o this_o be_v the_o content_n of_o the_o agreement_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o ratisbone_n for_o what_o belong_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o germany_n be_v likewise_o stipulate_v which_o because_o they_o concern_v not_o our_o history_n we_o will_v pass_v over_o it_o be_v evident_o see_v what_o use_n the_o french_a agent_n make_v in_o this_o peace_n of_o the_o emperor_n necessity_n and_o of_o the_o desire_n he_o have_v to_o have_v his_o son_n choose_v and_o how_o much_o the_o elector_n be_v sway_v by_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n be_v desirous_a to_o allay_v the_o great_a end_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o to_o moderate_v the_o emperor_n authority_n and_o inclination_n towards_o they_o confiding-upon_a the_o tacit_a intelligence_n hold_v by_o they_o and_o the_o other_o german_a prince_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o upon_o the_o help_n which_o they_o hope_v for_o from_o he_o in_o these_o present_a occurrence_n the_o court_n of_o spain_n be_v not_o well_o satisfy_v with_o this_o peace_n think_v that_o the_o emperor_n without_o any_o respect_n have_v unto_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n the_o interest_n oâ—…_n affair_n thereof_o and_o without_o any_o care_n of_o the_o common_a cause_n have_v whole_o apply_v himself_o to_o satisfy_v the_o desire_n of_o the_o enemy_n thereof_o grant_v they_o more_o than_o they_o can_v have_v demand_v or_o hope_v for_o and_o not_o be_v able_a â—…o_o endure_v that_o they_o can_v not_o with_o the_o force_n of_o so_o mâ—…ny_a kingdom_n obâ—…ain_v the_o demolish_n of_o the_o citadel_n of_o casalle_n they_o complain_v that_o the_o expense_n oâ—…_n so_o many_o money_n such_o force_n and_o so_o many_o man_n have_v not_o only_o not_o produce_v the_o fruit_n by_o they_o desire_v but_o have_v irreconcilable_o alienate_v from_o they_o a_o italian_a prince_n lord_n of_o two_o state_n confine_v upon_o that_o of_o milan_n have_v not_o get_v savoy_n have_v scandalize_v the_o world_n raise_v jealousy_n in_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n and_o which_o most_o trouble_v they_o have_v more_o confirm_v and_o almost_o establish_v and_o radicate_v the_o power_n of_o france_n not_o only_o in_o italy_n but_o in_o germany_n so_o as_o the_o italian_a agent_n not_o know_v whether_o they_o ought_v to_o accept_v of_o this_o peace_n or_o no_o especial_o since_o they_o be_v sure_a it_o be_v not_o accept_v nor_o approve_v of_o by_o don_n carlo_n doria_n the_o ambassador_n for_o spain_n in_o that_o diet_n they_o forthwith_o send_v to_o spain_n to_o know_v that_o king_n pleasure_n and_o expect_v order_n from_o that_o crown_n they_o continue_v the_o siege_n before_o casalle_n and_o keep_v out_o the_o french_a succour_n collalto_n be_v sick_a at_o this_o time_n in_o vercelles_n and_o have_v accept_v and_o publish_v the_o capitulation_n without_o participate_v they_o to_o s_o ta_fw-fr croce_n julio_n massarini_fw-la the_o pope_n agent_n go_v immediate_o with_o they_o to_o the_o french_a army_n to_o the_o end_n that_o acquaint_v they_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v agree_v upon_o they_o may_v proceed_v no_o further_o he_o find_v it_o in_o canale_n a_o town_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o asti_n and_o desire_v to_o know_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o commander_n he_o receive_v a_o very_a doubtful_a answer_n the_o french_a allege_v that_o the_o command_n to_o relieve_v cassalle_n be_v immediate_o from_o the_o king_n whereas_o the_o agreement_n make_v at_o ratisbone_n come_v not_o from_o the_o king_n but_o be_v make_v only_o by_o the_o king_n agent_n and_o therefore_o not_o know_v what_o to_o do_v in_o this_o case_n they_o seem_v much_o perplex_v and_o irresolute_a the_o truth_n be_v that_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o they_o will_v be_v accept_v or_o not_o accept_v by_o the_o spaniard_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o disadvantageous_a condition_n for_o they_o who_o they_o find_v not_o any_o way_n oblige_v thereunto_o and_o find_v that_o the_o time_n prefix_v for_o put_v what_o be_v agree_v on_o in_o execution_n touch_v the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n his_o interest_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a point_n of_o the_o present_a war_n be_v somewhat_o long_o they_o have_v reason_n to_o doubt_v that_o shall_v they_o supersede_n never_o so_o little_a their_o army_n may_v be_v dissolve_v before_o the_o time_n of_o execute_v the_o article_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v apprehend_v that_o when_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o fear_n of_o their_o force_n they_o may_v know_v the_o advantage_n and_o make_v use_n of_o the_o occasion_n by_o continue_v to_o besiege_v the_o citadel_n now_o that_o they_o be_v sure_a not_o to_o be_v molest_v which_o if_o they_o shall_v once_o be_v master_n of_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n no_o mean_n leave_v to_o see_v the_o peace_n perform_v they_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o advance_v to_o relieve_v the_o town_n without_o lose_v any_o time_n think_v that_o if_o they_o shall_v succeed_v therein_o they_o can_v not_o miss_v of_o
have_v increase_v his_o â—…roops_n with_o the_o man_n that_o be_v send_v into_o flanders_n and_o that_o join_n with_o archduke_n leopold_n he_o threaten_v innovation_n against_o the_o grison_n and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n merode_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n do_v by_o several_a way_n molest_v those_o people_n and_o pick_v new_a occasion_n to_o break_v the_o peace_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n be_v desire_v by_o the_o nuntio_n panciruolo_n and_o press_v thereunto_o by_o the_o fâ—…ench_n to_o cashier_v those_o man_n so_o to_o remove_v all_o occasion_n of_o new_a jealousy_n he_o open_o denâ—…ed_v to_o do_v it_o and_o this_o for_o nothing_o else_o but_o for_o that_o as_o he_o saâ—…d_v the_o new_a duke_n of_o mantua_n have_v put_v new_a garrison_n of_o french_a soldier_n into_o casalle_n contrary_a to_o covenant_n and_o for_o that_o the_o grison_n contrary_a to_o the_o article_n of_o ratisbone_n have_v fortify_v the_o pass_n of_o stainc_n and_o of_o other_o place_n and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o provide_v against_o these_o inconvenience_n by_o way_n of_o anticipation_n lest_o other_o more_o great_a may_v follow_v thereupon_o that_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v now_o more_o powerful_a in_o the_o emperor_n court_n then_o the_o dutch_a themselves_o have_v labour_v very_o much_o even_o since_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n that_o the_o emperor_n will_v deliver_v the_o city_n of_o mantua_n into_o their_o hand_n and_o that_o not_o be_v able_a to_o obtain_v it_o they_o have_v treat_v with_o the_o imperial_a officer_n who_o have_v the_o government_n of_o that_o city_n to_o deliver_v it_o up_o unto_o they_o and_o that_o they_o have_v proceed_v so_o far_o therein_o as_o they_o fail_v but_o a_o liâ—…tle_a of_o have_v it_o do_v have_v they_o not_o be_v hinder_v by_o such_o officer_n as_o be_v faithful_a to_o the_o emperor_n and_o who_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o so_o great_a a_o piece_n of_o treachery_n he_o also_o say_v that_o the_o emperor_n bear_v no_o good_a will_n to_o the_o new_a duke_n nor_o be_v please_v with_o the_o peace_n that_o he_o himself_o make_v for_o that_o the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o investment_n be_v grant_v he_o by_o a_o secret_a article_n procure_v by_o the_o spanish_a agent_n have_v declare_v the_o investment_n shall_v be_v null_a and_o of_o no_o effect_n if_o at_o any_o time_n the_o article_n of_o ratisbone_n shall_v not_o be_v observe_v and_o as_o if_o this_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o same_o article_n wherein_o he_o in_o express_a word_n covenant_v that_o the_o investment_n shall_v be_v grant_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o it_o have_v be_v former_o grant_v to_o the_o former_a duke_n the_o king_n allege_v that_o that_o declaration_n be_v procure_v only_o to_o serve_v for_o a_o pretence_n that_o the_o spaniard_n may_v once_o more_o assault_v that_o duke_n and_o bereave_v he_o of_o his_o dukedom_n upon_o any_o slight_a occasion_n since_o they_o and_o the_o emperor_n who_o be_v party_n in_o this_o business_n be_v make_v judge_n of_o the_o breach_n thereof_o and_o accuser_n of_o those_o that_o shall_v break_v it_o he_o further_o argue_v that_o the_o spaniard_n foment_v the_o civil_a dissension_n of_o his_o royal_a court_n and_o be_v of_o intelligence_n with_o his_o brother_n and_o mother_n who_o be_v at_o this_o time_n flee_v from_o the_o court_n of_o france_n and_o be_v go_v into_o flanders_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o and_o his_o kingdom_n be_v trouble_v with_o intestine_a dissension_n may_v not_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n and_o so_o they_o may_v assault_v the_o duke_n the_o three_o time_n with_o great_a force_n nor_o herewithal_o content_v that_o they_o endeavour_v to_o draw_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o their_o plot_n contrive_v against_o the_o quiet_a of_o his_o kingdom_n as_o be_v discover_v by_o letter_n of_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n resident_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n which_o be_v intercept_v and_o as_o may_v be_v better_o comprehend_v by_o the_o abbot_n scaglia_n go_v into_o england_n which_o abbot_n be_v ambassador_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n in_o madrid_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o town_n of_o savoy_n and_o piedmont_n be_v restore_v be_v send_v at_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n charge_n into_o england_n to_o treat_v of_o new_a league_n against_o france_n he_o further_o urge_v the_o cardinal_n of_o savoy_n his_o go_v into_o flanders_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o queen-mother_n be_v to_o be_v there_o and_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o baron_n s_o romano_n who_o after_o have_v treat_v in_o milan_n with_o feria_n and_o afterward_o with_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n in_o turin_n be_v go_v into_o languedock_n with_o the_o duke_n passport_n and_o with_o order_n to_o raise_v man_n for_o the_o king_n brother_n moreover_o order_v give_v for_o the_o go_n of_o 500_o spaniard_n and_o 2000_o italian_n at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o barcelona_n to_o put_v those_o design_n in_o execution_n which_o may_v by_o all_o man_n be_v imagine_v mounseur_fw-fr di_fw-fr servien_n who_o be_v the_o king_n ambassador_n in_o turin_n hauâ—…ng_v deliver_v the_o duke_n a_o long_a discourse_n in_o write_v upon_o these_o and_o other_o light_a complaint_n he_o at_o last_o require_v a_o answer_n from_o he_o to_o these_o the_o king_n demand_n within_o three_o day_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o king_n may_v know_v how_o to_o dispose_v of_o his_o force_n that_o be_v yet_o in_o the_o province_n which_o confine_v upon_o italy_n put_v he_o also_o in_o mind_n that_o he_o the_o duke_n have_v get_v so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o montferrat_n by_o the_o king_n mean_n and_o be_v consequent_o the_o only_a man_n that_o have_v get_v advantage_n by_o the_o late_a war_n he_o be_v bind_v both_o for_o convenience_n and_o gratitude_n to_o do_v some_o thing_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n and_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o king_n force_n the_o duke_n immediate_o acquaint_v the_o governor_n of_o milan_n with_o the_o king_n demand_n and_o with_o the_o threat_n which_o may_v apparent_o be_v see_v in_o case_n he_o shall_v deny_v they_o add_v that_o he_o the_o duke_n not_o have_v wherewith_o to_o resist_v must_v be_v force_v to_o choose_v the_o lesser_a evil_n and_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o king_n will_v unless_o he_o be_v furnish_v with_o 10000_o effectual_a foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o savoy_n and_o with_o 6000_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o piedmont_n and_o if_o they_o be_v pay_v what_o be_v their_o due_n he_o shall_v submit_v to_o the_o king_n will_n the_o governor_n not_o be_v able_a to_o furnish_v he_o with_o so_o many_o man_n at_o the_o preseâ—…t_n offer_v to_o send_v he_o as_o many_o as_o he_o be_v able_a now_o and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v suâ—…e_o that_o for_o the_o future_a he_o will_v procure_v he_o what_o assistance_n he_o can_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o dominion_n the_o duke_n not_o content_a with_o these_o uncertain_a generality_n agree_v with_o the_o french_a ambassador_n to_o assign_v over_o pinarollo_n and_o perâ—…sa_n and_o san_n '_o brigata_fw-la to_o those_o very_a swisser_n to_o who_o susa_n be_v assign_v the_o year_n before_o upon_o oath_n that_o they_o shall_v hold_v they_o for_o the_o king_n for_o six_o month_n space_n and_o that_o time_n be_v end_v that_o they_o shall_v re-assign_a they_o over_o again_o to_o he_o the_o duke_n unless_o by_o his_o own_o consent_n the_o time_n of_o assignment_n to_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v prorogue_v that_o the_o king_n may_v put_v a_o governor_n into_o they_o who_o shall_v take_v the_o same_o oath_n the_o duke_n oblige_v himself_o also_o and_o promise_v not_o to_o cooperate_v with_o they_o who_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o trouble_v the_o peace_n of_o france_n during_o the_o king_n mother_n and_o his_o brother_n absence_n and_o to_o give_v free_a passage_n for_o the_o french_a to_o enter_v italy_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v bring_v thither_o by_o any_o novelty_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o who_o do_v not_o resent_v this_o so_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a demand_n and_o who_o do_v not_o wonder_v and_o be_v not_o amaze_v at_o the_o duke_n so_o ready_a yield_v thereunto_o so_o as_o none_o be_v so_o void_a of_o reason_n as_o not_o to_o think_v that_o it_o be_v agree_v upon_o long_a before_o between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n especial_o by_o the_o many_o accident_n and_o circumstance_n which_o go_v to_o the_o approve_v thereof_o the_o cardinal_n of_o savoy_n go_v to_o paris_n a_o little_a before_o the_o french_a restore_v the_o town_n of_o piedmont_n and_o prince_n thomasâ—…_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n on_o who_o the_o duke_n have_v no_o child_n
be_v in_o it_o a_o garrison_n of_o 3000_o foot_n and_o weymer_n who_o be_v former_o make_v general_n of_o the_o confederate_n force_n desire_v by_o the_o preservation_n of_o that_o place_n not_o only_o to_o preserve_v the_o glory_n of_o have_v take_v it_o but_o therein_o also_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o commence_v general_n and_o be_v get_v thereinto_o before_o the_o king_n come_v before_o it_o he_o lefâ—…_n a_o recruit_v of_o 1000_o foot_n together_o with_o some_o ammuniton_n there_o and_o then_o leave_v it_o he_o use_v all_o diligence_n in_o raise_v as_o many_o man_n as_o possible_o he_o can_v to_o relieve_v it_o but_o it_o be_v too_o strong_o oppose_v for_o at_o the_o very_a name_n of_o the_o king_n go_v to_o the_o field_n all_o the_o nobility_n and_o prince_n of_o germany_n strive_v who_o shall_v first_o join_v with_o he_o he_o have_v with_o he_o his_o own_o army_n and_o those_o of_o bavaria_n and_o the_o catholic_n league_n he_o still_o abound_v in_o man_n and_o have_v bring_v along_o with_o he_o a_o hundred_o piece_n of_o battery_n yet_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o at_o all_o dismay_v but_o continue_v their_o defence_n undaunted_o for_o many_o day_n but_o their_o ammunition_n fall_v short_a they_o be_v at_o last_o force_v to_o yield_v upon_o honourable_a condition_n be_v still_o play_v upon_o by_o 100_o cannon_n and_o see_v no_o succour_n come_v for_o weymer_n can_v not_o assemble_v force_n sufficient_a to_o relieve_v it_o he_o can_v not_o get_v marshal_n horn_n nor_o the_o lanâ—…grave_n to_o come_v to_o that_o enterprise_n though_o he_o have_v send_v for_o they_o they_o be_v both_o of_o they_o much_o displease_v with_o his_o be_v choose_a general_n and_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o be_v under_o his_o command_n only_a horn_n come_v in_o at_o last_o bring_v so_o few_o man_n with_o he_o as_o be_v join_v to_o weymer_n they_o amount_v not_o to_o 16000_o fight_a man_n too_o small_a a_o number_n and_o much_o inferior_a to_o the_o opposer_n this_o victory_n get_v so_o successful_o under_o the_o first_o auspice_n of_o a_o young_a prince_n of_o great_a birth_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o express_v how_o much_o spirit_n it_o restore_v to_o the_o cesarean_a force_n and_o how_o much_o it_o revive_v their_o valour_n which_o wallestine_n be_v dead_a seem_v almost_o quite_o extinct_a conceive_v that_o he_o be_v go_v who_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o only_a support_n of_o germany_n no_o action_n of_o moment_n can_v be_v expect_v from_o cesar_n force_n on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o victory_n do_v sufficient_o abate_v the_o pride_n and_o haughtiness_n of_o the_o enemy_n who_o puff_v up_o with_o success_n be_v victorious_a every_o where_o and_o fritland_n be_v dead_a they_o think_v they_o can_v meet_v with_o no_o opposition_n the_o name_n of_o this_o young_a prince_n be_v therefore_o not_o only_o exalt_v to_o the_o sky_n but_o he_o be_v receive_v and_o cry_v up_o as_o a_o new_a deliverer_n of_o afflict_a germany_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o confederate_n force_n have_v lose_v much_o reputation_n by_o this_o action_n forsake_v bavaria_n and_o retreat_v towards_o ausâ—…erg_n and_o swevia_n think_v that_o the_o infanta_n will_v come_v by_o that_o way_n and_o join_v his_o force_n with_o those_o of_o the_o victorious_a king_n they_o therefore_o betake_v themselves_o to_o hinder_v their_o join_n from_o whence_o they_o foresee_v great_a ruin_n and_o prejudice_n will_v ensue_v to_o their_o affair_n the_o king_n on_o the_o contrary_a hear_v that_o 〈◊〉_d be_v assault_v by_o the_o saâ—…on_a force_n be_v already_o march_v to_o relieve_v that_o kingdom_n but_o understand_v by_o the_o way_n that_o it_o be_v sufficient_o defend_v and_o that_o the_o assailant_n have_v be_v repulse_v with_o great_a loss_n from_o before_o the_o wall_n of_o prague_n he_o send_v some_o regiment_n thither_o to_o strengthen_v it_o and_o return_v back_o and_o join_v with_o bavaria_n go_v to_o before_o donavert_n a_o strong_a in_o bavaria_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o danow_n which_o be_v yet_o hold_v by_o the_o confederate_n and_o which_o confine_v upon_o franconia_n and_o the_o country_n of_o wittenberg_n be_v the_o key_n of_o bavaria_n on_o that_o side_n a_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o have_v recover_v it_o also_o happy_o by_o assault_n he_o also_o force_v some_o other_o town_n to_o surrender_v wherefore_o have_v recover_v almost_o all_o bavaria_n and_o leave_v the_o duke_n to_o recover_v the_o rest_n the_o king_n go_v with_o his_o army_n and_o with_o that_o of_o the_o league_n against_o the_o country_n of_o wittenberg_n a_o fruitful_a country_n and_o which_o be_v till_o now_o untouched_a by_o the_o present_a war_n of_o germany_n be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o magazine_n of_o the_o confederate_n army_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o that_o country_n be_v a_o protestant_n and_o have_v always_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o capital_a enemy_n to_o the_o catholic_n religion_n and_o to_o the_o austrian_a naâ—…e_n furnish_v the_o army_n of_o the_o league_n with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a wherefore_o the_o king_n have_v refresh_v his_o man_n a_o little_a go_v against_o nordling_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o that_o dukedom_n which_o join_v with_o ulme_n not_o far_o off_o be_v of_o great_a concernment_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o germany_n this_o the_o king_n resolution_n make_v the_o chieftain_n of_o the_o contrary_a party_n very_o solicitous_a to_o relieve_v it_o lest_o it_o may_v be_v lose_v as_o well_o as_o ratisbone_n and_o donavert_n so_o as_o they_o think_v they_o bind_v to_o do_v their_o utmost_a to_o defend_v it_o express_a order_n be_v therefore_o send_v to_o all_o the_o force_n even_o those_o of_o garrison_n which_o be_v in_o several_a part_n of_o germany_n they_o command_v they_o express_o to_o quit_v the_o place_n and_o town_n wherein_o they_o be_v and_o to_o join_v with_o they_o immediate_o in_o so_o necessary_a and_o important_a a_o succour_n the_o king_n on_o the_o other_o side_n hear_v of_o so_o great_a a_o union_n dispatch_v away_o a_o messenger_n immediate_o to_o the_o infanta_n who_o be_v then_o come_v with_o his_o force_n to_o the_o confine_n of_o bavaria_n desire_v he_o that_o for_o the_o present_a he_o will_v give_v over_o prosecute_a his_o journey_n which_o he_o intend_v for_o alsatia_n and_o join_v with_o he_o in_o the_o common_a enterprise_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n alsatia_n be_v then_o abandon_v for_o almost_o all_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o town_n thereof_o upon_o general_n weymers_n command_v be_v march_v towards_o nordlingen_n so_o as_o the_o infanta_n may_v more_o easy_o and_o more_o secure_o march_v through_o alsatia_n his_o chief_a intent_n be_v to_o get_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v into_o flanders_n where_o he_o be_v much_o desire_v by_o those_o province_n which_o want_v a_o governor_n but_o â—…hearing_v no_o better_a harmony_n than_o what_o concern_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n the_o welfare_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o grandezza_fw-mi of_o his_o own_o house_n which_o depend_v all_o upon_o his_o join_n with_o the_o king_n set_v all_o thing_n else_o aside_o and_o not_o care_v for_o what_o be_v say_v to_o the_o contrary_a he_o fix_v his_o thought_n and_o pitch_v his_o resolution_n only_o on_o this_o union_n take_v therefore_o all_o necessary_a order_n for_o it_o he_o go_v with_o his_o army_n towards_o monaco_n where_o serbellone_n and_o gambacorta_n together_o with_o the_o remainder_n of_o feria_n army_n join_v with_o he_o he_o draw_v towards_o the_o danube_n and_o pass_v over_o it_o about_o donevert_n he_o come_v to_o the_o cesarian_a camp_n before_o nordlingen_n whither_o weymer_n be_v come_v a_o little_a before_o with_o his_o army_n and_o expect_v other_o recruit_n be_v firm_o set_v upon_o the_o relief_n thereof_o he_o be_v quarter_v upon_o a_o hill_n call_v arespurg_n just_a over_o against_o that_o part_n where_o the_o cesarean_a camp_n be_v pitch_v so_o as_o the_o city_n be_v seat_v just_a between_o as_o in_o a_o diametre_fw-la between_o the_o two_o army_n and_o the_o hill_n be_v within_o four_o hour_n march_v of_o the_o city_n weymer_n out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o end_v the_o business_n endeavour_v to_o draw_v the_o king_n out_o to_o battle_n but_o the_o king_n expect_v the_o infanta_n keep_v within_o his_o quarter_n and_o endeavour_v to_o keep_v on_o the_o siege_n will_v not_o hazard_v the_o public_a and_o his_o private_a fortune_n upon_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o battle_n be_v afterward_o much_o reinforce_v by_o the_o infanta_n arrival_n he_o neither_o quit_v the_o siege_n nor_o refuse_v battle_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v present_v by_o the_o enemy_n but_o be_v prepare_v for_o both_o his_o force_n consist_v of_o three_o army_n his_o own_o of_o the_o empire_n that_o of_o the_o catholic_n league_n and_o that_o of_o the_o infanta_n they_o in_o all_o make_v up_o the_o full_a
on_o before_o he_o can_v come_v to_o where_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v by_o this_o victory_n the_o swedish_n party_n which_o be_v before_o so_o formidable_a remain_v little_o less_o than_o quite_o overthrow_v oxenstern_n who_o be_v their_o chief_a direct_a one_o who_o have_v be_v always_o undaunted_a when_o he_o hear_v the_o news_n be_v so_o astonish_v as_o that_o he_o know_v not_o whither_o to_o turn_v or_o what_o to_o do_v to_o repair_v so_o great_a a_o blow_n he_o be_v at_o francfort_n whither_o weymer_n be_v retreat_v after_o the_o battle_n and_o have_v quick_o get_v 3000_o foot_n which_o come_v from_o the_o rhingrave_n of_o hessen_n and_o from_o the_o duke_n of_o luneberg_n he_o with_o those_o and_o with_o some_o other_o partly_o fugitive_n partly_o those_o that_o he_o have_v send_v for_o from_o other_o garrison_n go_v together_o with_o weymer_n towards_o mentz_n hope_v to_o find_v some_o refuge_n there_o whereby_o to_o stop_v the_o precipice_n of_o so_o great_a a_o ruin_n but_o those_o of_o the_o town_n affright_v at_o such_o a_o turn_n of_o affair_n be_v more_o desirous_a to_o obtain_v pardon_n for_o the_o fault_n they_o have_v already_o commit_v then_o to_o incense_v the_o emperor_n by_o commit_v yet_o more_o so_o as_o they_o will_v not_o receive_v they_o they_o therefore_o retire_v towards_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n of_o rhine_n and_o throw_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n that_o they_o may_v receive_v great_a succour_n which_o they_o expect_v from_o france_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o victorious_a army_n to_o which_o those_o of_o norlingen_n do_v immediate_o surrender_v pass_v into_o the_o country_n of_o wittenberg_n franconia_n &_o suevia_n think_v that_o they_o will_v all_o come_v in_o and_o submit_v themselves_o and_o that_o they_o may_v get_v great_a composition_n from_o thence_o which_o all_o the_o people_n and_o part_n thereabouts_o do_v ready_o offer_v to_o shun_v the_o sack_n and_o desolation_n of_o their_o country_n the_o like_a do_v all_o the_o city_n upon_o the_o rhine_n and_o danube_n and_o those_o also_o upon_o the_o iser_n occino_n and_o neccar_n river_n of_o that_o part_n of_o germany_n which_o have_v side_v with_o the_o swede_n thus_o the_o conqueror_n mind_v more_o the_o reap_v of_o advantage_n by_o their_o victory_n then_o to_o subdue_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o conquer_a party_n afford_v they_o conveniency_n of_o recruit_v and_o of_o recover_v their_o former_a condition_n and_o honour_n which_o though_o it_o be_v attribute_v to_o weakness_n in_o the_o imperialist_n counsel_n yet_o other_o more_o important_a reason_n keep_v they_o from_o do_v it_o lest_o they_o may_v put_v those_o remainder_n into_o utter_a despair_n they_o be_v yet_o possess_v of_o many_o principal_a town_n near_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v very_o much_o press_v by_o they_o for_o succour_n make_v use_v of_o that_o present_a necessity_n which_o he_o see_v they_o be_v in_o desire_v that_o if_o they_o will_v have_v the_o demand_v succour_v they_o will_v deliver_v up_o into_o his_o hand_n the_o important_a town_n of_o filisburg_n upon_o the_o rhine_n so_o as_o the_o cesareans_n think_v they_o may_v more_o easy_o recover_v those_o town_n from_o they_o then_o from_o the_o french_a be_v reserve_v in_o total_o extirpate_v they_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o despair_n thus_o in_o their_o low_a ebb_n of_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o victory_n which_o they_o have_v former_o get_v make_v they_o secure_a and_o considerable_a even_o to_o their_o victorious_a enemy_n as_o they_o have_v former_o when_o they_o get_v they_o make_v they_o formidable_a to_o germany_n not_o long_o after_o the_o battle_n it_o be_v consult_v in_o the_o camp_n whether_o the_o infanta_n return_v backward_o shall_v go_v for_o flanders_n through_o alsatia_n as_o he_o have_v former_o intend_v to_o do_v or_o whether_o be_v already_o so_o far_o advance_v in_o germany_n he_o shall_v pursue_v his_o journey_n through_o the_o palatinate_n for_o his_o go_v through_o alsatia_n the_o conveniency_n which_o he_o may_v have_v to_o relieve_v brisack_n which_o be_v again_o besiege_v by_o the_o enemy_n be_v plead_v and_o the_o easiness_n and_o safety_n of_o his_o march_v through_o that_o country_n which_o be_v now_o free_a from_o garrison_n of_o the_o enemy_n they_o be_v go_v after_o the_o battle_n of_o norlingen_n to_o join_v with_o their_o general_n the_o shortness_n of_o the_o march_v plead_v for_o the_o other_o way_n and_o the_o safety_n thereof_o it_o be_v void_a of_o the_o conquer_a enemy_n as_o well_o as_o alsatia_n as_o also_o the_o much_o press_n of_o the_o fleming_n that_o he_o will_v hasten_v his_o journey_n as_o much_o as_o he_o possible_o can_v moreover_o the_o winter-season_n which_o upon_o any_o the_o least_o delay_n before_o brisack_n will_v come_v on_o and_o will_v not_o only_o have_v block_v up_o that_o way_n but_o all_o other_o way_n make_v more_o against_o his_o turn_n back_o and_o for_o his_o continue_v the_o way_n he_o be_v in_o after_o several_a debate_v it_o be_v carry_v that_o he_o shall_v go_v through_o the_o palatinate_n wherefore_o the_o infanta_n in_o company_n with_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n enter_v the_o dukedom_n of_o wittenberg_n and_o have_v reduce_v it_o to_o obedience_n for_o the_o duke_n thereof_o be_v flee_v with_o some_o few_o into_o the_o country_n of_o saltsburg_n come_v into_o the_o low_a palatinate_n where_o the_o infanta_n take_v leave_n of_o the_o king_n and_o have_v obtain_v 2000_o horse_n from_o he_o for_o a_o conduct_n pass_v victorious_o every_o where_o and_o as_o triumph_v over_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n and_o of_o the_o empire_n not_o meet_v with_o any_o opposition_n nay_o all_o place_n through_o which_o he_o pass_v yield_v to_o he_o and_o he_o be_v furnish_v every_o where_o abundant_o with_o victual_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o refreshment_n from_o the_o palatinate_n he_o enter_v into_o the_o county_n of_o nansaw_n and_o be_v come_v from_o thence_o to_o cullen_n where_o he_o be_v honourable_o receive_v by_o that_o elector_n he_o pass_v into_o flanders_n with_o as_o much_o quiet_a and_o safety_n as_o he_o pass_v through_o castille_n and_o arragon_n when_o he_o part_v from_o madrid_n he_o come_v into_o brussels_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n 1634._o where_o he_o be_v receive_v not_o only_o with_o great_a pomp_n but_o with_o incredible_a applause_n his_o come_n be_v very_o seasonable_a for_o the_o groundwork_n be_v already_o lay_v for_o a_o strong_a league_n in_o those_o part_n against_o the_o spaniard_n between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n which_o be_v conclude_v on_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n follow_v and_o thereupon_o powerful_a army_n be_v prepare_v by_o they_o both_o to_o assault_v joint_o the_o province_n which_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n the_o king_n of_o france_n want_v only_o a_o pretence_n whereby_o to_o honest_a the_o breach_n but_o this_o new_a and_o great_a rupture_n not_o be_v to_o be_v cloak_v the_o mask_n which_o have_v former_o be_v make_v use_n of_o between_o the_o two_o crown_n must_v be_v take_v off_o and_o open_a war_n must_v be_v make_v which_o do_v necessary_o require_v some_o pretence_n for_o its_o justification_n therefore_o the_o king_n of_o france_n make_v use_v of_o a_o occasion_n which_o happen_v at_o this_o time_n the_o archbishop_n of_o trier_n one_o of_o the_o elector_n hold_v as_o have_v be_v former_o say_v much_o close_a intelligence_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n then_o with_o the_o emperor_n and_o austrian_n with_o who_o for_o many_o occasion_n he_o have_v be_v several_a time_n distaste_v and_o to_o boot_v that_o this_o city_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o german_a empire_n it_o have_v be_v ancient_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n and_o by_o succession_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o succeed_v the_o ancient_a duke_n in_o that_o dukedom_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n under_o colour_n of_o that_o pretention_n be_v wont_a to_o keep_v some_o soldier_n in_o garrison_n there_o and_o to_o use_v some_o action_n of_o jurisdiction_n the_o elector_n seem_v to_o apprehend_v the_o swedish_n force_v have_v as_o have_v be_v former_o say_v put_v himself_o under_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o protection_n and_o receive_v a_o french_a garrison_n into_o the_o city_n expel_v the_o spanish_a nor_o herewithal_o content_a he_o to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o german_a affair_n deliver_v up_o to_o the_o same_o king_n of_o france_n the_o town_n of_o hermensteyne_v it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o he_o be_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o cardinal_n richelieu_n as_o co_n adjutor_fw-la in_o the_o archbishopric_n to_o which_o the_o electorship_n be_v annex_v with_o intention_n of_o leave_v that_o dignity_n to_o he_o afterward_o and_o so_o
introduce_v a_o vote_n absolute_o depend_v upon_o the_o king_n of_o france_n into_o the_o electoral_a college_n a_o thing_n which_o though_o it_o be_v sufficient_o contrary_a to_o reason_n and_o to_o the_o preeminence_n of_o the_o german_a empire_n and_o repugnant_a to_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o german_a nation_n yet_o will_v it_o not_o have_v be_v ill_o look_v upon_o by_o the_o protestant_a prince_n in_o those_o time_n and_o to_o such_o as_o be_v ill_o affect_v to_o the_o austrian_a name_n and_o the_o emperor_n fear_v these_o plot_n which_o he_o see_v be_v a_o frame_n by_o this_o electory_n he_o order_v the_o infanta_n that_o he_o shall_v secure_v his_o person_n in_o order_n whereunto_o the_o infanta_n put_v 2000_o soldier_n in_o some_o bark_v cover_v with_o cloth_n like_v to_o merchant_n vessel_n which_o pass_v upon_o those_o river_n and_o send_v they_o down_o the_o mosell_n towards_o tryer_n which_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o bank_n thereof_o whither_o be_v come_v by_o night_n and_o tell_v the_o sentinel_n that_o they_o be_v boat_n come_v from_o lucemberg_n they_o fasten_v two_o petard_n to_o two_o gate_n by_o one_o of_o which_o they_o enter_v and_o by_o the_o other_o 200_o horse_n which_o be_v send_v by_o land_n to_o that_o purpose_n by_o the_o infanta_n who_o come_v to_o the_o gate_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o it_o be_v beat_v down_o by_o the_o petard_n the_o horse_n and_o foot_n enter_v the_o town_n at_o unaware_o cut_v the_o french_a garrison_n in_o piece_n who_o be_v overcome_v with_o fear_n and_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n and_o easy_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o city_n and_o of_o the_o elector_n who_o be_v speedy_o carry_v to_o lucemburg_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o namure_n and_o so_o to_o brussels_n be_v honourable_o treat_v there_o as_o a_o archbishop_n and_o elector_n but_o be_v diligent_o guard_v as_o a_o prisoner_n the_o king_n of_o france_n hold_v himself_o high_o offend_v by_o this_o action_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v do_v in_o a_o resentment_n of_o the_o new_a protection_n whereinto_o that_o prince_n have_v put_v himself_o he_o therefore_o make_v the_o elector_n liberty_n be_v demand_v of_o the_o infanta_n by_o his_o resident_n who_o be_v then_o in_o that_o court_n to_o which_o the_o infanta_n answer_v that_o what_o be_v do_v at_o tryer_n be_v do_v by_o the_o emperor_n express_a command_n and_o that_o therefore_o he_o be_v to_o address_v himself_o too_o cesar._n the_o king_n not_o be_v satisfy_v with_o this_o answer_n send_v a_o herald_n to_o the_o infanta_n who_o do_v intimate_v war_n against_o he_o and_o against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n express_o declare_v and_o protest_v that_o that_o intimation_n shall_v serve_v as_o effectual_o for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v give_v to_o his_o own_o person_n in_o madrid_n many_o discourse_n pass_v about_o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n themselves_o and_o of_o other_o as_o they_o stand_v several_o interest_v or_o devote_v to_o either_o of_o the_o court_n wherein_o each_o side_n sharp_o defend_v their_o cause_n the_o most_o solid_a and_o most_o ascertain_v reason_n of_o this_o breach_n publish_v in_o print_n by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o his_o own_o name_n be_v that_o the_o elector_n of_o tryer_n be_v abandon_v by_o the_o emperor_n when_o the_o empire_n beat_v by_o the_o swedish_n force_n be_v not_o well_o able_a to_o sustain_v itself_o not_o know_v who_o to_o â—…ly_o unto_o for_o refuge_n have_v put_v himself_o into_o his_o protection_n to_o free_v himself_o from_o be_v suppress_v by_o they_o wherefore_o he_o deserve_v not_o to_o be_v make_v prisoner_n for_o do_v so_o without_o citation_n or_o be_v condemn_v he_o therefore_o accuse_v it_o as_o not_o only_o unjust_a but_o unworthy_a be_v commit_v against_o a_o sacred_a person_n a_o archbishop_n and_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o elector_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o that_o since_o it_o redound_v not_o only_o to_o the_o great_a offence_n of_o his_o crown_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o protection_n whereunto_o the_o elector_n have_v put_v himself_o but_o to_o the_o like_a of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v and_o of_o the_o electoral_a college_n the_o pope_n and_o elector_n be_v to_o resent_v it_o as_o well_o as_o he_o to_o this_o be_v answer_v that_o that_o elector_n have_v never_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n but_o have_v only_o desire_v some_o assistance_n from_o he_o as_o from_o a_o prince_n that_o be_v his_o friend_n against_o the_o swede_n so_o as_o even_o by_o the_o elector_n own_o confession_n the_o title_n of_o protection_n be_v faulty_a which_o be_v the_o chief_a foundation_n of_o the_o complaint_n and_o of_o the_o injury_n pretend_v to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o king_n and_o if_o the_o elector_n have_v desire_v or_o receive_v help_n under_o the_o name_n of_o protection_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v withdraw_v he_o from_o the_o natural_a sovereigâ—…y_n of_o the_o emperor_n nor_o from_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o luxenberg_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o ancient_a duke_n of_o luxenberg_n it_o be_v a_o clear_a thing_n that_o a_o natural_a subject_n can_v withdraw_v himself_o from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o his_o sovereign_a prince_n nor_o prejudicate_v it_o by_o any_o action_n of_o he_o and_o that_o howsoever_o his_o protection_n against_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n do_v not_o extend_v against_o the_o emperor_n or_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o one_o be_v his_o sovereign_n the_o other_o his_o ancient_a protector_n no_o otherwise_o then_o fealty_n by_o a_o natural_a subject_n of_o a_o prince_n swear_v to_o another_o prince_n from_o who_o he_o hold_v any_o town_n or_o castle_n in_o fee_n shall_v never_o be_v of_o force_n to_o engage_v he_o against_o his_o natural_a prince_n nor_o to_o withdraw_v he_o from_o his_o obedience_n that_o therefore_o the_o king_n of_o france_n ought_v not_o by_o title_n of_o new_a protection_n to_o intermeddle_v with_o what_o the_o elector_n sovereign_a prince_n be_v please_v to_o order_n the_o groundwork_n of_o the_o breach_n seem_v to_o be_v shake_v by_o these_o reason_n the_o king_n of_o france_n plead_v other_o former_a injury_n which_o he_o have_v at_o several_a time_n and_o upon_o several_a occasion_n receive_v from_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o begin_v from_o the_o reciprocal_a marriage_n make_v between_o the_o two_o king_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v never_o cease_v to_o make_v plot_n against_o the_o quiet_a and_o safety_n of_o france_n and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v wage_v war_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n under_o the_o honourable_a pretence_n of_o protect_v the_o house_n of_o mantua_n against_o which_o the_o same_o king_n do_v afterward_o conspire_v himself_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o the_o duke_n will_v not_o join_v with_o he_o in_o make_v war_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o this_o be_v add_v the_o revolution_n of_o the_o valtoline_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o grison_n ancient_a client_n and_o confederate_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n which_o be_v endeavour_v for_o no_o other_o end_n and_o soment_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n but_o only_o that_o he_o may_v carry_v the_o war_n more_o commodious_o through_o the_o valtoline_n from_o germany_n to_o italy_n and_o from_o italy_n to_o germany_n and_o to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o part_n confine_v upon_o the_o valtoline_n that_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n not_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v the_o good_a correspondency_n which_o be_v hold_v between_o france_n and_o england_n have_v by_o mean_n of_o marquis_n mirabello_n his_o ambassador_n at_o paris_n sow_v dissension_n and_o discord_n between_o they_o and_o foment_v the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o heretic_n of_o france_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o king_n be_v busy_v in_o suppress_v they_o may_v not_o have_v leisure_n to_o defend_v mantua_n and_o montferrat_n which_o be_v then_o powerful_o assault_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o that_o when_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v by_o the_o success_n of_o his_o force_n and_o by_o the_o peace_n of_o susa_n free_v cassalle_n the_o first_o time_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v not_o only_o let_v slip_v that_o occasion_n of_o preserve_a peace_n in_o italy_n and_o of_o secure_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o client_n of_o france_n but_o have_v call_v in_o the_o dutch_a against_o the_o city_n of_o mantua_n while_o his_o commander_n endeavour_v once_o more_o to_o take_v cassalle_n by_o force_n whereby_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v force_v to_o send_v his_o arm_n back_o again_o into_o italy_n to_o secure_v his_o confederate_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o spaniard_n within_o some_o bound_n wherein_o fare_v as_o successful_o as_o
hollander_n not_o without_o much_o satisfaction_n to_o spain_n which_o be_v then_o desirous_a to_o see_v a_o end_n of_o so_o expensive_a a_o war_n so_o as_o the_o spaniard_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o complain_v of_o any_o assistance_n give_v to_o the_o unite_a province_n wherein_o the_o chief_a foundation_n of_o their_o justice_n lay_v that_o therefore_o when_o france_n be_v free_a of_o civil_a war_n and_o have_v regain_v her_o former_a vigour_n the_o king_n not_o be_v able_a to_o be_v want_v to_o the_o just_a cause_n of_o the_o german_a prince_n who_o have_v recourse_n to_o he_o touch_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o state_n of_o juliers_n and_o cleves_n though_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o he_o have_v contract_v several_a league_n against_o the_o austrian_n yet_o if_o that_o king_n life_n have_v not_o be_v cut_v off_o in_o the_o nick_n of_o time_n all_o those_o league_n and_o union_n speak_v of_o will_v have_v soon_o be_v see_v vanish_v into_o smoke_n and_o it_o will_v have_v be_v know_v that_o they_o serve_v for_o nothing_o but_o appear_v threat_n since_o it_o make_v not_o for_o that_o the_o king_n who_o be_v then_o well_o in_o year_n who_o issue_n be_v young_a and_o his_o kingdom_n not_o yet_o sele_v to_o enter_v into_o new_a war_n for_o the_o interest_n of_o other_o man_n and_o leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o young_a child_n involve_v in_o foreign_a war_n for_o he_o may_v be_v sure_a that_o regal_a authority_n which_o curb_v civil_a dissension_n cease_v together_o with_o his_o life_n the_o kingdom_n which_o seem_v now_o to_o be_v unite_v will_v fall_v into_o its_o former_a disorder_n which_o will_v draw_v foreign_a force_n into_o the_o kingdom_n that_o the_o present_a king_n growng_v in_o year_n have_v give_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n no_o occasion_n of_o complaint_n but_o have_v always_o correspond_v with_o he_o as_o become_v prince_n that_o be_v friend_n and_o join_v in_o affinity_n that_o the_o first_o encounter_n arise_v from_o what_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o valtoline_n wherein_o the_o king_n have_v interest_v himself_o out_o of_o his_o be_v bind_v to_o protect_v the_o grison_n and_o out_o of_o the_o great_a prejudice_n which_o be_v thereby_o occasion_v to_o his_o own_o affair_n and_o to_o the_o german_a and_o italian_a prince_n that_o the_o first_o intermission_n be_v in_o a_o civil_a manner_n not_o by_o arm_n which_o the_o king_n take_v not_o up_o till_o the_o first_o convention_n of_o madrid_n be_v undervalue_v and_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n of_o france_n do_v temporise_v to_o ripen_v some_o difficulty_n but_o that_o see_v no_o satisfaction_n give_v he_o be_v force_v to_o betake_v himself_o to_o arm_n the_o business_n not_o be_v yet_o well_o adjust_v he_o be_v once_o again_o necessitate_v to_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o the_o just_a and_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n who_o be_v by_o violence_n keep_v from_o succeed_v in_o the_o state_n of_o mantua_n and_o montferrat_n and_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o for_o that_o that_o duke_n be_v bear_v in_o france_n be_v of_o kin_n to_o the_o king_n and_o hold_v great_a possession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n that_o if_o the_o auxiliary_a force_n of_o france_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o that_o duke_n if_o the_o peace_n of_o susa_n ought_v to_o be_v account_v violence_n or_o injustice_n mere_o for_o that_o they_o want_v the_o cesarean_a authority_n that_o the_o appear_v of_o the_o spaniard_n against_o that_o very_a duke_n not_o the_o division_n of_o montferrat_n make_v between_o the_o spanish_a agent_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v not_o countenance_v nor_o corroborate_v by_o the_o emperor_n that_o if_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n if_o the_o intention_n of_o arm_n and_o dissension_n between_o these_o two_o king_n be_v to_o be_v balance_v without_o bias_n those_o of_o france_n will_v appear_v to_o be_v more_o just_a and_o less_o concern_v than_o those_o of_o spain_n since_o the_o late_a tend_v to_o the_o offence_n the_o other_o to_o the_o defence_n of_o a_o assault_v prince_n so_o as_o the_o spaniard_n have_v nothing_o to_o object_n against_o the_o arm_n of_o france_n nor_o can_v the_o emperor_n account_v his_o authority_n more_o injure_v by_o the_o french_a then_o by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o that_o the_o award_n of_o the_o cause_n make_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o french_a by_o the_o peace_n of_o ratisbone_n do_v more_o justify_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o french_a then_o of_o the_o spaniard_n for_o what_o concern_v the_o affair_n of_o germany_n many_o other_o reason_n be_v allege_v among_o the_o rest_n that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n to_o be_v put_v between_o the_o prince_n of_o france_n and_o the_o german_a prince_n that_o the_o regal_a authority_n of_o france_n be_v monarchical_a to_o which_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o france_n be_v vassal_n that_o germany_n on_o the_o contrary_a be_v aristocratical_a consist_v of_o several_a sovereign_a prince_n and_o free_a city_n who_o choose_v the_o emperor_n for_o their_o head_n obey_v not_o as_o subject_n to_o a_o sovereign_n but_o as_o member_n and_o colleague_n of_o the_o empire_n enjoy_v many_o privilege_n and_o exemption_n which_o suit_v not_o with_o sovereign_a authority_n from_o which_o exemption_n the_o emperor_n not_o be_v able_a to_o derogate_v if_o by_o any_o excess_n of_o private_a power_n exceed_v the_o know_a authority_n of_o the_o law_n heâ—…at_v any_o time_n endeavour_v to_o derogate_v from_o they_o or_o not_o observe_v they_o they_o hold_v themselves_o as_o much_o injure_a by_o he_o as_o the_o citizen_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n will_v do_v if_o their_o head_n abuse_v authority_n and_o contemn_v the_o public_a law_n shall_v aspire_v at_o tyranny_n that_o all_o germany_n do_v at_o the_o present_a groan_n under_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o excessive_a austrian_a authority_n that_o she_o have_v lose_v not_o only_o the_o substance_n but_o the_o very_a shadow_n of_o her_o original_a liberty_n and_o be_v therefore_o force_v to_o send_v for_o the_o king_n of_o swedeland_n from_o the_o utmost_a northern_a part_n to_o recover_v their_o almost_o lose_a liberty_n that_o this_o defence_n do_v ancient_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o who_o upon_o like_a occasion_n the_o german_a prince_n have_v wont_a to_o have_v recourse_n that_o the_o present_a king_n out_o of_o his_o too_o great_a respect_n bear_v to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n have_v neglect_v this_o his_o duty_n to_o the_o german_a prince_n that_o he_o can_v not_o without_o much_o loss_n of_o reputation_n degenerate_a from_o the_o king_n his_o predecessor_n nor_o by_o abandon_v those_o prince_n suffer_v the_o king_n of_o sweden_n to_o prevent_v he_o in_o that_o office_n which_o do_v of_o due_a belong_v to_o he_o nor_o will_v the_o concernment_n of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n tolerate_v that_o the_o austrian_a authority_n shall_v extend_v itself_o further_o by_o the_o oppression_n of_o those_o prince_n and_o as_o concern_v the_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n with_o the_o emperor_n it_o be_v neither_o strange_a nor_o new_a that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o make_v peace_n without_o his_o colleague_n the_o german_a prince_n since_o there_o have_v be_v so_o many_o both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a example_n see_v of_o peace_n solemn_o conclude_v between_o prince_n and_o vassal_n that_o have_v rise_v up_o against_o their_o sovereign_a prince_n the_o peace_n of_o constance_n make_v between_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n surname_v barbarossa_n and_o the_o city_n of_o italy_n which_o have_v rebel_v against_o he_o the_o truce_n between_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o hollander_n so_o many_o peace_n make_v between_o the_o very_a king_n of_o france_n and_o their_o contumacious_a people_n in_o the_o last_o civil_a war_n and_o the_o peace_n make_v not_o many_o year_n ago_o between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n be_v sufficient_a proof_n of_o peace_n make_v between_o a_o subject_a and_o a_o sovereign_n it_o be_v therefore_o conclude_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o intere_a himself_o in_o the_o civil_a dissension_n of_o germany_n and_o in_o the_o several_a peace_n that_o be_v to_o be_v conclude_v be_v not_o only_o just_a and_o usual_a but_o more_o necessary_a than_o that_o which_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o undertake_v in_o the_o trouble_n of_o france_n which_o can_v neither_o in_o justice_n nor_o for_o convenience_n be_v parallel_v to_o this_o and_o though_o the_o king_n appear_v to_o have_v undertake_v they_o only_o for_o religion_n it_o be_v at_o last_o discover_v that_o it_o be_v more_o govern_v therein_o by_o state_n interest_n then_o by_o religion_n and_o that_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v any_o parallel_n to_o be_v make_v between_o the_o countenance_v of_o germany_n and_o that_o of_o france_n france_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v learn_v the_o the_o doctrine_n of_o foment_v the_o difference_n
field_n command_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o join_v with_o the_o french_a army_n before_o mastrick_n they_o make_v up_o a_o body_n of_o 50000_o fight_a man_n abundant_o furnish_v with_o artillery_n and_o all_o warlike_a preparation_n the_o whole_a country_n bein_z afraid_a of_o they_o and_o yield_v to_o so_o great_a and_o formidable_a force_n they_o advance_v without_o any_o opposition_n to_o terlimone_n which_o town_n presume_v too_o much_o upon_o its_o self_n will_v be_v the_o first_o that_o shall_v oppose_v so_o vast_a and_o glorious_a a_o army_n for_o which_o boldness_n it_o pay_v sound_o for_o be_v take_v by_o assault_n it_o be_v sack_v with_o more_o cruelty_n than_o have_v be_v hear_v of_o of_o many_o year_n wherefore_o the_o infanta_n have_v this_o mean_a while_n make_v up_o a_o army_n of_o those_o that_o remain_v uâ—…slain_a at_o avien_n and_o of_o other_o regiment_n which_o be_v much_o inferior_a to_o that_o of_o the_o enemy_n insomuch_o as_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o keep_v the_o field_n put_v himself_o into_o loveine_n with_o 5000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n have_v quarter_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n upon_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi distant_a above_o a_o league_n from_o loveine_n and_o the_o army_n of_o the_o league_n be_v march_v towards_o thaâ—…_n city_n after_o have_v take_v dist_n and_o ariscot_n it_o come_v up_o to_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o enemy_n army_n and_o the_o horse_n which_o tarry_v last_o not_o have_v all_o of_o they_o pass_v the_o river_n some_o of_o their_o troop_n be_v deâ—…eated_v that_o country_n be_v never_o so_o full_a of_o terror_n since_o the_o war_n begin_v it_o be_v ouâ—…rrun_v sack_v burn_v and_o miserable_o destroy_v without_o any_o hope_n of_o present_a help_n for_o the_o infanta_n army_n half_o rout_v half_o run_v away_o keep_v within_o strong_a hold_n abandon_v all_o to_o military_a fury_n and_o doubtless_o the_o assailant_n may_v have_v do_v great_a thing_n have_v they_o know_v how_o to_o make_v use_n of_o occasion_n and_o of_o the_o advantage_n of_o time_n but_o lie_v long_o idle_a between_o loveine_n and_o termilone_n they_o afford_v time_n to_o the_o infanta_n to_o fortify_v himself_o and_o to_o expect_v a_o great_a succour_n which_o be_v send_v he_o from_o germany_n the_o colleague_n find_v the_o enterprise_n of_o lorein_a to_o be_v too_o hard_a and_o almost_o impossible_a to_o effect_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o new_a fortification_n and_o number_n of_o defendant_n they_o go_v to_o before_o brussels_n whereâ—…ore_o the_o inâ—…anta_n leave_v 2000_o of_o his_o best_a experience_a soldier_n in_o loveine_n and_o go_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o man_n to_o brussels_n and_o the_o colleague_n return_v from_o brussels_n to_o loveine_v think_v to_o find_v that_o town_n unprovided_a by_o reâ—…son_n of_o the_o infanta_n departure_n and_o that_o they_o may_v easy_o have_v take_v it_o but_o be_v abuse_v in_o their_o hope_n for_o they_o find_v it_o extraordinary_o well_o garrison_v and_o fortify_v round_o about_o they_o give_v the_o business_n over_o and_o suffer_v much_o in_o their_o camp_n for_o want_v of_o victual_n they_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v brabant_n and_o to_o retreat_n which_o they_o be_v the_o rather_o necessitate_v to_o do_v for_o that_o they_o hear_v picolominy_n be_v march_v up_o apace_o to_o they_o with_o 6000_o choice_n horse_n after_o who_o the_o king_n of_o hunâ—…ary_n come_v make_v long_a march_n â—…ut_o there_o 〈◊〉_d â—…ed_v not_o so_o great_a a_o army_n to_o frâ—…_n flanders_n from_o so_o imminent_a a_o danger_n a_o sorâ—…_n and_o unexpected_a accident_n which_o beâ—…ll_v â—…e_v hollander_n be_v sufficient_a to_o dissolve_v that_o army_n which_o be_v so_o formidable_a to_o flanders_n in_o gelderland_n just_o where_o the_o rhein_n divide_v itself_o into_o two_o part_n make_v a_o great_a island_n which_o be_v ancient_o call_v battavia_n and_o be_v now_o call_v the_o â—…mel_n island_n there_o be_v a_o very_a strong_a fort_n of_o such_o consideration_n for_o the_o situation_n thereof_o as_o it_o 〈◊〉_d coâ—…monly_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o inlet_n into_o holland_n it_o be_v call_v schinck_z sconce_n from_o he_o who_o know_v the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o seat_n cause_v the_o hollander_n to_o build_v it_o this_o so_o important_a fort_n be_v about_o this_o time_n surprise_v by_o the_o infanta_n soldier_n put_v the_o hollander_n into_o such_o coâ—…fusion_n as_o â—…aving_v all_o other_o enterprise_n they_o be_v conâ—…rained_v to_o imâ—…y_v all_o theiâ—…â—…orces_n and_o endeâ—…vours_n in_o the_o recovery_n thâ—…eof_o they_o thâ—…efore_o recaâ—…d_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o his_o army_n aâ—…d_v make_v he_o câ—…e_v to_o defeâ—…_n their_o own_o country_n he_o therefore_o return_v to_o holland_n and_o the_o french_a army_n consume_v by_o famine_n be_v ruin_v and_o be_v pay_v for_o their_o detestable_a cruelty_n use_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o termilone_n thus_o flanders_n be_v little_o less_o then_o miraculous_o deliver_v from_o so_o great_a and_o so_o near_o a_o danger_n but_o we_o have_v sufficient_o discourse_v of_o foreign_a affair_n it_o be_v time_n now_o that_o we_o return_v to_o italy_n whereinto_o the_o war_n which_o be_v kindle_v in_o germany_n fly_v and_o italy_n share_v already_o in_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o be_v break_v between_o the_o two_o crown_n it_o follow_v by_o consequence_n the_o quiet_a which_o she_o think_v she_o have_v get_v by_o the_o peace_n of_o ratisbone_n and_o the_o treaty_n of_o chirasco_n be_v discompose_v and_o the_o war_n former_o appease_v in_o lombardy_n and_o in_o other_o part_n begin_v hot_a than_o before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o thirteen_o book_n the_o history_n of_o the_o war_n of_o italy_n book_n fourteen_o the_o content_n this_o book_n tell_v you_o the_o redouble_a go_v out_o of_o the_o fleet_n from_o naples_n against_o provence_n and_o the_o accidental_a disaster_n of_o the_o latter_a the_o occasion_n rise_v encounter_n and_o progress_n of_o the_o french_a force_n lead_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o rhoan_n into_o the_o valtoline_n the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o french_a to_o alienate_v the_o prince_n of_o italy_n from_o the_o spanish_a party_n and_o to_o draw_v they_o over_o to_o their_o king_n the_o pope_n and_o venetian_n move_v not_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n go_v over_o to_o the_o french_a more_o out_o of_o necessity_n then_o of_o good_a will_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n be_v constant_a to_o the_o austrian_n the_o duke_n of_o modena_n and_o parma_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o mirandola_n negotiate_v with_o the_o french_a the_o duke_n of_o parma_n close_v with_o the_o french_a the_o other_o adhere_v to_o the_o spaniard_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o genoa_n notwithstanding_o the_o great_a damage_n suffer_v by_o her_o citizen_n from_o the_o spaniard_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o distaste_n she_o have_v receive_v in_o her_o reputation_n refuse_v to_o declare_v manifest_a neutrality_n or_o partiality_n yet_o in_o fact_n keep_v confident_a to_o both_o party_n the_o state_n of_o milan_n be_v assault_v by_o the_o french_a and_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o sevoy_n and_o parma_n who_o go_v against_o valenza_n del_fw-it po_n besiege_v it_o but_o it_o be_v relieve_v and_o quite_o free_v by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o duke_n of_o rhoan_n have_v rout_v the_o dutch_a and_o milan_n force_n remain_v absolute_a lord_n and_o master_n of_o the_o valtoline_n before_o the_o austrian_a and_o french_a force_n break_v forth_o reciprocal_o into_o open_a war_n italy_n be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o same_o disposition_n of_o affair_n be_v necessitate_v to_o do_v the_o like_a accident_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n when_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o momorancy_n force_n succeed_v not_o against_o france_n resolve_v to_o assault_n provence_n which_o be_v then_o unprovided_a and_o not_o expect_v to_o be_v assault_v afford_v hope_n of_o happy_a success_n have_v therefore_o recruit_v and_o augment_v his_o army_n in_o catalognia_n he_o give_v speedy_a order_n for_o the_o rig_v up_o of_o a_o fleet_n at_o sea_n in_o naples_n which_o be_v furnish_v abundant_o with_o man_n and_o with_o all_o warlike_a affair_n be_v to_o go_v forth_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o those_o part_n under_o the_o marquis_n of_o sancta_fw-la croce_n and_o though_o that_o kingdom_n be_v exhaust_v both_o of_o man_n and_o money_n by_o its_o have_a reinforce_v two_o army_n in_o germany_n under_o feria_n and_o the_o infanta_n yet_o as_o if_o it_o have_v a_o mine_n abound_v therein_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o by_o the_o extraordinary_a diligence_n of_o count_n montercy_n viceroy_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o fleet_n beyond_o all_o man_n expectation_n be_v ready_a to_o put_v forth_o from_o the_o haven_n of_o naples_n but_o fail_v in_o their_o supposal_n for_o neither_o galley_n nor_o man_n be_v ready_a for_o that_o expedition_n after_o have_v tarry_v long_o in_o favigiana_n a_o little_a island_n near_o sicily_n
by_o the_o conde_n duca_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o genoeses_n interest_n sancta_fw-la groce_n who_o be_v one_o that_o do_v chief_o depend_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o conde_n duca_n be_v of_o all_o other_o most_o solicitous_a and_o most_o accurate_a in_o second_v his_o genius_n greedy_o embrace_v the_o occasion_n which_o present_v itself_o of_o share_v in_o his_o resentment_n for_o be_v in_o messiina_fw-la with_o the_o galley_n and_o standard_n royal_a when_o the_o commonwealth_n galley_n come_v thither_o with_o her_o standard_n he_o intend_v some_o innovation_n in_o prejudice_n to_o the_o precedency_n which_o be_v usual_o give_v there_o to_o her_o standard_n which_o luca_n justiniano_n the_o commonwealth_n general_n hear_v though_o he_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o believe_v it_o yet_o he_o take_v notice_n thereof_o complain_v much_o and_o endeavour_v to_o remove_v he_o from_o the_o thought_n thereof_o both_o by_o affectionate_a entreaty_n and_o by_o evident_a reason_n allege_v on_o the_o commonwealth_n behalf_n but_o in_o vain_a for_o sancta_fw-la croce_n be_v resolute_a in_o his_o intention_n so_o as_o justiniano_n see_v he_o can_v do_v no_o good_a upon_o he_o that_o he_o may_v avoid_v further_a inconvenience_n resolve_v to_o be_v go_v and_o bring_v news_n to_o genoa_n of_o croce's_n comportment_n he_o inceased_a resentment_n general_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o all_o the_o citizen_n who_o be_v very_o much_o offend_v with_o the_o spanish_a officer_n for_o the_o continual_a injury_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o they_o wherefore_o the_o commonwealth_n take_v from_o he_o all_o the_o privilege_n which_o she_o have_v grant_v he_o for_o his_o former_a service_n the_o commonwealth_n be_v also_o very_o sensible_a of_o another_o sad_a accident_n which_o happen_v not_o long_o after_o almost_o within_o sight_n of_o the_o city_n ten_o holland_n ship_n come_v to_o genoa_n fraught_v with_o merchandise_n and_o victual_n which_o belong_v partly_o to_o the_o public_a granary_n of_o genoa_n partly_o to_o the_o private_a genoeses_n and_o partly_o to_o foreign_a merchant_n who_o reside_v in_o genoa_n don_n melchiore_fw-it di_fw-it borgia_n general_n of_o the_o neopolitan_a galley_n be_v in_o the_o haven_n of_o vai_n near_o savona_n and_o hear_v of_o these_o ship_n put_v to_o sea_n and_o assault_v they_o and_o take_v they_o and_o carry_v they_o away_o to_o naples_n with_o their_o lade_n as_o lawful_a prize_n allege_v for_o his_o defence_n that_o be_v holland_n ship_n who_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o king_n he_o may_v lawful_o take_v they_o the_o commonwealth_n hold_v herself_o offend_v by_o this_o action_n several_a way_n chief_o for_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o she_o see_v pretend_v as_o undoubted_o she_o may_v that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o whole_a ligustick_a sea_n do_v ancient_o belong_v to_o she_o she_o have_v win_v it_o with_o her_o own_o fleet_n have_v ancient_o defend_v it_o from_o the_o saracen_n which_o pretention_n be_v approve_v by_o ancient_a cesarean_a privilege_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a ancient_a writer_n and_o civilian_n moreover_o she_o hold_v herself_o injure_v by_o the_o interruption_n of_o commerce_n and_o concourse_n of_o foreign_a ship_n in_o her_o havens_n for_o wrong_v do_v to_o the_o public_a store_n house_n of_o the_o city_n and_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o the_o loss_n that_o redound_v to_o private_a citizen_n and_o to_o foreigner_n who_o reside_v in_o the_o city_n upon_o account_n of_o business_n and_o to_o the_o custom-house_n and_o final_o for_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o hospitality_n whilst_o the_o king_n captain_n abuse_v the_o reception_n which_o be_v courtâ—…ously_o give_v in_o the_o havens_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o the_o king_n ship_n they_o reward_v the_o courtesy_n with_o injury_n and_o go_v out_o of_o their_o havens_n where_o they_o be_v friendly_o receive_v secure_v and_o furnish_v with_o all_o necessary_n to_o injure_v the_o vessel_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n confederate_n who_o frequent_v the_o haven_n of_o genoa_n come_v under_o assurance_n of_o public_a faith_n and_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n protection_n to_o supply_v the_o city_n with_o victual_n and_o to_o maintain_v commerce_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a foundation_n of_o the_o city_n and_o state_n of_o genoa_n and_o real_o the_o ship_n that_o be_v in_o vai_n be_v rige_v out_o by_o the_o money_n of_o the_o genoeses_n which_o be_v detain_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o be_v not_o only_o receive_v and_o provide_v of_o all_o refreshment_n in_o the_o ligustick_a sea_n so_o as_o the_o commonwealth_n see_v that_o the_o captain_n of_o those_o ship_n abuse_v such_o civility_n and_o have_v turn_v her_o high_a favour_n not_o only_o to_o the_o abuse_n of_o her_o friend_n but_o of_o herself_o have_v occasion_n to_o complain_v of_o this_o action_n which_o may_v just_o be_v esteem_v hostile_a for_o indeed_o what_o be_v it_o but_o debar_v of_o free_a commerce_n between_o foreigner_n and_o the_o city_n what_o but_o to_o pretend_v to_o besiege_v the_o city_n by_o sea_n to_o the_o end_n that_o those_o vessel_n may_v not_o enter_v the_o city_n which_o be_v by_o her_o favour_n permit_v to_o enter_v so_o as_o after_o fit_a complaint_n make_v both_o in_o public_a and_o private_a there_o be_v three_o ambassador_n choose_v the_o first_o be_v send_v to_o spain_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o injury_n receive_v from_o don_n melchior_n di_fw-fr borgia_n in_o the_o ligustick_a sea_n and_o to_o demand_v satisfaction_n this_o be_v lucca_n justinianâ—…_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o a_o father_n who_o have_v be_v long_o since_o doge_n not_o long_o after_o his_o return_n from_o this_o embassy_n be_v with_o much_o applause_n choose_v also_o doge_n as_o his_o father_n have_v be_v before_o he_o another_o be_v send_v to_o france_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o take_n of_o many_o vessel_n of_o genoa_n which_o be_v take_v by_o the_o french_a who_o come_v out_o of_o the_o french_a sea_n with_o letter_n of_o mart_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n commit_v piracy_n upon_o the_o mediterranean_a this_o be_v jovannai_n baptista_n saluzzâ—…_n one_o who_o have_v be_v long_o employ_v in_o embassy_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o three_o with_o title_n only_o of_o a_o gentleman_n of_o genoa_n be_v jacomo_n negrone_n di_fw-it melchiore_fw-it a_o young_a man_n but_o of_o great_a hope_n who_o be_v send_v to_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o holland_n to_o complain_v of_o what_o have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o ligustick_a sea_n of_o the_o common_a prejudice_n do_v to_o their_o vessel_n and_o to_o the_o merchandise_n intend_v for_o genoa_n to_o acquaint_v they_o how_o it_o be_v resent_v by_o the_o genoese_a and_o with_o the_o remedy_n which_o be_v endeavour_v and_o expect_v from_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n to_o the_o end_n that_o those_o province_n may_v not_o have_v the_o navigation_n of_o their_o vessel_n disturb_v nor_o interrupt_v afterward_o the_o two_o last_o of_o these_o embassy_n be_v ill_o interpret_v by_o the_o spaniard_n as_o esteem_v to_o be_v send_v for_o the_o hold_n of_o close_a intelligence_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o with_o the_o unite_a province_n this_o jealousy_n of_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n be_v augment_v by_o another_o provision_n which_o it_o behove_v the_o commonwealth_n to_o make_v touch_v the_o unload_v and_o passage_n which_o be_v to_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o subject_n of_o foreign_a prince_n for_o former_o when_o for_o almost_o a_o whole_a age_n the_o spaniard_n have_v meet_v with_o no_o competition_n in_o italy_n from_o the_o french_a neither_o by_o sea_n nor_o land_n the_o concession_n or_o inhibit_v of_o land_v or_o passage_n can_v cause_v no_o inconvenience_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v think_v of_o little_a or_o no_o concernment_n to_o the_o main_a affair_n the_o arbitrement_n of_o concession_n or_o denial_n be_v in_o the_o two_o college_n but_o now_o when_o almost_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o affair_n be_v alter_v in_o italy_n by_o the_o french_a force_n which_o keep_v frequent_o in_o piedmont_n and_o lombardy_n and_o by_o the_o ship_n of_o the_o same_o crown_n which_o enter_v the_o mediterranean_n not_o long_o after_o as_o shall_v be_v say_v hereafter_o it_o become_v the_o commonwealth_n to_o reflect_v more_o upon_o the_o importance_n thereof_o then_o she_o have_v do_v former_o wherefore_o as_o thing_n of_o great_a concernment_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v resolve_v by_o the_o same_o college_n but_o by_o the_o intervening_a of_o the_o lesser_a college_n according_a to_o the_o public_a law_n which_o refer_v the_o dangerous_a affair_n of_o such_o accident_n to_o the_o say_a college_n the_o result_n of_o this_o new_a deliberation_n be_v that_o concession_n be_v to_o be_v carry_v by_o the_o most_o vote_n the_o spaniard_n think_v it_o will_v be_v a_o hard_a business_n to_o be_v decide_v by_o
be_v march_v thitherward_o and_o have_v in_o his_o passage_n recover_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o s._n jovanni_fw-it be_v come_v to_o arena_n a_o town_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o pavia_n to_o receive_v the_o duke_n who_o they_o expect_v sudden_o to_o see_v on_o the_o other_o shore_n and_o have_v drive_v away_o some_o horse_n which_o be_v in_o arena_n they_o keep_v in_o those_o part_n but_o the_o duke_n meet_v with_o new_a and_o great_a opposition_n which_o keep_v they_o from_o advance_v so_o far_o count_n ferrante_n bolognino_n a_o knight_n of_o jerusalem_n one_o who_o have_v be_v long_o verse_v in_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n and_o who_o be_v new_o come_v to_o italy_n to_o serve_v as_o campmaster_n in_o these_o war_n have_v receive_v order_n from_o the_o governor_n to_o hinder_v the_o pass_n over_o the_o po_n have_v make_v some_o fortification_n upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o tessino_n and_o have_v draw_v thither_o also_o many_o mill_n upon_o which_o as_o also_o upon_o the_o bank_n he_o have_v place_v many_o cannon_n and_o musketeer_n so_o as_o the_o two_o duke_n find_v these_o new_a difficulty_n and_o opposition_n as_o hard_o to_o overcome_v as_o those_o of_o serivia_n they_o pass_v no_o further_o on_o but_o betake_v themselves_o to_o make_v inroad_n into_o the_o country_n and_o to_o prejudice_v the_o town_n thereabouts_o which_o cause_v great_a fear_n in_o those_o of_o pavia_n they_o know_v not_o how_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o be_v sack_v if_o the_o enemy_n shall_v draw_v near_o their_o wall_n and_o true_o there_o not_o be_v so_o much_o as_o one_o soldier_n in_o the_o town_n for_o the_o governor_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v have_v send_v for_o they_o all_o to_o the_o trench_n the_o danger_n of_o that_o city_n be_v not_o inconsiderable_a not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o plunder_v but_o also_o that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a to_o get_v the_o enemy_n who_o be_v very_o strong_a out_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v possess_v thereof_o the_o governor_n apprehend_v this_o scent_n spinola_n immediate_o to_o defend_v it_o with_o five_o hundred_o musketeer_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o free_v those_o citizen_n from_o fear_n who_o for_o their_o great_a safety_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o enemy_n from_o their_o wall_n be_v resolve_v to_o break_v down_o a_o arch_n of_o that_o noble_a and_o magnificent_a bridge_n which_o close_o to_o the_o city_n stand_v over_o the_o tessino_n but_o these_o and_o other_o provision_n which_o be_v hâ—…d_v be_v more_o than_o be_v needful_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o pavia_n for_o the_o confederate_n let_v slip_n so_o fair_a a_o occasion_n whereby_o they_o may_v have_v convey_v the_o duke_n safe_o into_o his_o country_n draw_v back_o though_o they_o be_v not_o pursue_v and_o return_v to_o bremi_n where_o not_o give_v over_o the_o thought_n of_o convey_v the_o duke_n into_o his_o country_n they_o resolve_v to_o make_v the_o enemy_n forgo_v the_o trench_n by_o a_o lusty_a diversion_n which_o be_v abandon_v they_o may_v pass_v he_o over_o with_o a_o few_o man_n into_o the_o country_n of_o piacenza_n they_o know_v that_o the_o continent_n of_o novara_n as_o be_v that_o part_n which_o of_o all_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n be_v far_a off_o from_o the_o trench_n be_v total_o without_o garrison_n or_o defence_n wherefore_o they_o think_v that_o by_o go_v thither_o with_o the_o main_a body_n of_o their_o army_n they_o may_v cause_v the_o trench_n to_o be_v abandon_v so_o be_v come_v to_o bremi_n they_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n with_o 3000_o foot_n and_o 300_o horse_n towards_o nizza_n to_o the_o end_n that_o when_o the_o trench_n shall_v be_v forsake_v he_o may_v pass_v with_o those_o man_n into_o his_o own_o dominion_n they_o afterward_o give_v out_o that_o they_o intend_v three_o thing_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o governor_n be_v to_o defend_v they_o all_o may_v speedy_o leave_v the_o passage_n over_o the_o trench_n free_a to_o the_o duke_n the_o first_o be_v to_o sit_v down_o before_o valenza_n the_o second_o to_o go_v take_v in_o sandoval_n and_o the_o three_o to_o march_v straight_o towards_o novara_n the_o governor_n hear_v these_o design_n publish_v do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v two_o provision_n he_o send_v don_n john_n di_fw-it gattai_fw-mi with_o 3000_o foot_n and_o some_o horse_n to_o succour_v valenza_n whether_o don_n francisco_n di_fw-fr melo_n resolve_v to_o go_v soon_o after_o and_o he_o send_v gambacorta_fw-mi with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o cavalry_n to_o relieve_v rottofreno_n wherein_o there_o be_v but_o a_o small_a garrison_n for_o that_o part_n thereof_o be_v send_v for_o to_o the_o trench_n wherefore_o it_o be_v straight_o besiege_v by_o marquis_n villa_n who_o find_v the_o duke_n expectation_n vanish_v by_o withdraw_v of_o the_o league_n army_n and_o hear_v how_o the_o force_n be_v lessen_v about_o that_o place_n do_v not_o let_v slâ—…p_v the_o occasion_n of_o go_v to_o take_v it_o both_o these_o provision_n be_v well_o warrant_v for_o garrai_n get_v into_o valenza_n whilst_o the_o enemy_n army_n look_v on_o endeavour_v sollicitous_o to_o perfect_v the_o fort_n s_o diego_n which_o be_v already_o begin_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o po_n in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o fort_n be_v much_o guard_v the_o foot_n of_o the_o bridge_n of_o valenza_n towards_o the_o lomellina_n that_o upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n that_o place_n may_v be_v secure_v which_o fort_n be_v soon_o perfect_v or_o at_o least_o put_v into_o a_o condition_n of_o convenient_a defence_n so_o as_o be_v assault_v by_o the_o french_a whilst_o they_o march_v from_o bremi_a to_o novara_n it_o do_v not_o only_o resist_v the_o assault_n but_o two_o hundred_o horse_n go_v forth_o under_o the_o shelter_n of_o the_o artillery_n of_o the_o fort_n they_o repulse_v the_o assailant_n and_o slay_v some_o of_o they_o and_o in_o particular_a the_o maâ—…quess_n of_o canesi_n a_o prime_a cavalier_n of_o the_o french_a and_o of_o great_a expectation_n and_o gambacorta_n who_o go_v to_o rottofreno_n find_v the_o pass_n well_o block_v up_o and_o fortify_v by_o villa_n return_v back_o not_o do_v any_o thing_n yet_o the_o preservation_n of_o that_o place_n be_v of_o great_a consequence_n he_o be_v send_v thither_o again_o with_o the_o same_o cavalry_n accompany_v with_o a_o good_a strength_n of_o musketeer_n and_o be_v come_v thither_o he_o do_v not_o only_o bring_v in_o the_o relief_n but_o make_v the_o enemy_n remove_v just_a when_o the_o town_n be_v ready_a to_o surrender_v which_o mean_a while_n notice_n be_v come_v to_o the_o trench_n that_o the_o enemy_n army_n be_v march_v towards_o the_o territory_n of_o novara_n the_o governor_n be_v very_o careful_a of_o those_o part_n which_o be_v whole_o unprovided_a of_o any_o garrison_n send_v don_n martin_n d'_fw-fr aragona_n and_o lodovico_n guasco_n away_o with_o all_o speed_n and_o with_o a_o good_a strength_n of_o man_n to_o mark_v what_o way_n the_o enemy_n go_v and_o to_o defend_v the_o town_n of_o those_o part_n as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v from_o they_o and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o enemy_n may_v not_o attempt_v pass_v over_o the_o tessino_n in_o the_o bark_n which_o usual_o go_v thereupon_o he_o give_v order_n that_o they_o shall_v all_o be_v detain_v either_o in_o pavia_n or_o in_o the_o great_a lake_n from_o whence_o tessino_n come_v the_o governor_n continue_v notwithstanding_o with_o the_o main_a body_n of_o his_o army_n at_o the_o trench_n except_o it_o be_v those_o who_o be_v send_v to_o valenza_n when_o the_o enemy_n draw_v near_o the_o town_n and_o who_o return_v be_v busy_v in_o keep_v that_o pass_v block_v up_o from_o the_o duke_n the_o duke_n be_v come_v already_o to_o nizza_n with_o the_o man_n that_o be_v allot_v he_o where_o he_o tarry_v till_o he_o may_v see_v the_o trench_n abandon_v that_o he_o may_v pass_v into_o his_o own_o dominion_n whilst_o the_o army_n of_o the_o league_n be_v come_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o novara_n overrun_v that_o country_n fire_v and_o lay_v all_o thing_n waste_v where_o they_o come_v sack_v some_o town_n and_o bring_v other_o under_o composition_n and_o as_o it_o go_v to_o fontaneto_o a_o town_n not_o much_o fortify_v but_o of_o much_o consequence_n for_o entertain_v commerce_n with_o vercelli_n and_o piedmont_n the_o town_n man_n who_o confide_v in_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v there_o make_v some_o resistance_n but_o be_v overcome_v on_o the_o four_o day_n they_o be_v miserable_o sack_v in_o revenge_n for_o the_o death_n of_o marshal_n toras_n who_o be_v unfortunate_o slay_v by_o one_o of_o the_o first_o musket-shot_a that_o be_v make_v out_o of_o that_o town_n a_o death_n unworthy_a so_o gallant_a a_o commander_n and_o which_o be_v very_o ill_o resent_v not_o only_o by_o
borsoda_n este_n into_o the_o state_n with_o 2500_o dutch_a who_o send_v they_o immediate_o towards_o lecco_n to_o oppose_v the_o violence_n which_o rohan_n threaten_v and_o to_o keep_v he_o as_o far_o from_o the_o city_n as_o he_o can_v but_o the_o confusion_n of_o the_o confederate_n be_v not_o less_o then_o that_o of_o the_o millainois_n when_o they_o find_v themselves_o in_o a_o enemy_n country_n which_o be_v lay_v waste_n abandon_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o wherein_o the_o neighbour_a town_n not_o be_v able_a to_o furnish_v food_n contribution_n nor_o quarter_n necessary_a for_o their_o daily_a sustenance_n they_o be_v force_v not_o without_o delay_n difficulty_n and_o danger_n to_o have_v they_o from_o piedmont_n and_o from_o the_o continent_n of_o novara_n they_o therefore_o know_v â—…at_a to_o keep_v there_o with_o so_o much_o inconveniency_n be_v impossible_a and_o that_o to_o go_v to_o milan_n as_o their_o so_o happy_a passage_n do_v in_o honour_n bind_v they_o to_o do_v be_v dangerous_a and_o difficult_a for_o if_o they_o shall_v do_v so_o they_o must_v necessary_o in_o the_o first_o place_n abandon_v the_o bridge_n which_o not_o be_v to_o be_v fortify_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o secure_v and_o the_o impossibility_n of_o secure_v it_o arise_v from_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o tessino_n which_o be_v very_o high_a and_o command_v by_o many_o hill_n it_o be_v altogether_o as_o impossible_a as_o necessary_a to_o fortify_v all_o those_o hill_n so_o as_o to_o secure_v the_o bridge_n from_o battery_n and_o to_o fortify_v they_o so_o as_o that_o the_o one_o may_v be_v a_o help_n to_o the_o other_o and_o that_o they_o may_v all_o joint_o concur_v with_o that_o which_o guard_v the_o head_n of_o the_o bridge_n for_o otherwise_o any_o one_o of_o those_o hill_n be_v take_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o a_o battery_n be_v thereon_o place_v the_o bridge_n must_v necessary_o be_v beat_v down_o the_o army_n must_v be_v debar_v the_o river_n be_v in_o a_o enemy_n country_n want_v the_o conveniency_n of_o retreat_v and_o of_o those_o succour_n which_o they_o be_v only_o to_o expect_v by_o the_o bridge_n be_v moreover_o expose_v to_o be_v insult_v over_o by_o the_o enemy_n who_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v will_v quick_o come_v and_o fall_v upon_o they_o to_o their_o ruin_n and_o undo_n to_o this_o be_v add_v that_o they_o hear_v a_o fly_a rumour_n that_o the_o governor_n hear_v that_o they_o be_v pass_v over_o the_o tessino_n be_v already_o remove_v and_o be_v already_o come_v with_o his_o army_n very_o near_o milan_n so_o as_o if_o they_o shall_v go_v thither_o the_o governor_n must_v either_o necessary_o be_v get_v before_o they_o with_o his_o army_n into_o the_o city_n or_o come_v upon_o they_o when_o they_o be_v hot_a in_o besiege_v it_o or_o when_o they_o shall_v have_v finish_v their_o siege_n in_o any_o of_o which_o case_n there_o appear_v manifest_a ruin_n for_o if_o he_o shall_v come_v before_o they_o be_v sit_v down_o before_o the_o city_n it_o will_v be_v a_o rash_a and_o headlong_a resolution_n to_o go_v to_o assault_v a_o great_a city_n well_o people_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o continue_v the_o siege_n have_v a_o enemy_n army_n upon_o their_o back_n and_o that_o in_o their_o retreat_n which_o will_v be_v necessary_a they_o be_v likely_a to_o receive_v a_o great_a blow_n and_o that_o say_v they_o shall_v take_v the_o city_n the_o soldier_n will_v assure_o fall_v to_o plunder_v and_o will_v not_o obey_v their_o captain_n command_n but_o fly_v from_o their_o colour_n and_o run_v about_o the_o city_n without_o any_o military_a discipline_n nothing_o but_o ruin_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v they_o therefore_o conclude_v that_o their_o go_v to_o milan_n will_v afford_v the_o enemy_n a_o opportunity_n of_o obtain_v a_o signal_n victory_n yet_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n have_v much_o a_o do_v to_o keep_v the_o marshal_n from_o go_v thither_o who_o allege_v that_o the_o press_v over_o the_o tessino_n have_v always_o be_v dreadful_a to_o that_o city_n and_o be_v likely_a to_o prove_v so_o now_o more_o than_o ever_o that_o therefore_o it_o behove_v they_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o occasion_n and_o aspire_v after_o the_o victory_n which_o they_o can_v not_o fail_v of_o if_o they_o will_v courageous_o go_v about_o it_o that_o else_o they_o have_v do_v better_a never_o to_o have_v pass_v the_o tessino_n then_o after_o so_o happy_o past_o it_o to_o do_v nothing_o that_o to_o make_v any_o doubt_n thereof_o be_v nothing_o else_o then_o to_o abandon_v the_o occasion_n of_o overcome_v and_o to_o shun_v victory_n that_o the_o french_a army_n have_v never_o pass_v the_o tessino_n but_o that_o the_o issue_n thereof_o have_v be_v the_o entire_a acquisition_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n wherefore_o then_o shall_v they_o now_o forbear_v when_o the_o enemy_n who_o be_v inferior_a to_o they_o in_o force_n and_o far_o more_o inferior_a in_o courage_n will_v never_o dare_v to_o show_v their_o face_n nor_o hazard_v battle_n when_o the_o people_n full_a of_o confusion_n and_o fear_n and_o moreover_o very_o ill_o satisfy_v with_o the_o spanish_a government_n will_v join_v with_o theâ—…in_o the_o ruin_n of_o so_o abhor_a a_o empire_n but_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o the_o authority_n of_o supreme_a command_n which_o reside_v in_o the_o duke_n prevail_v over_o the_o marshal_n allegation_n and_o the_o have_v also_o hear_v for_o certain_a that_o the_o governor_n be_v at_o last_o go_v from_o the_o trench_n and_o be_v come_v near_o the_o city_n the_o marshal_n be_v force_v to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o duke_n will_n not_o without_o much_o murmur_a not_o proceed_v therefore_o any_o further_a and_o be_v force_v to_o go_v from_o thence_o by_o famine_n they_o resolve_v to_o go_v towards_o the_o lake_n and_o to_o take_v sesto_n anghiera_n and_o arona_n which_o be_v situate_v in_o the_o mouth_n thereof_o which_o believe_v they_o shall_v take_v without_o any_o manner_n of_o difficulty_n they_o think_v to_o be_v thereby_o master_n of_o the_o whole_a lake_n whereby_o they_o shall_v command_v the_o only_a passage_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v to_o bring_v man_n from_o germany_n into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o not_o be_v now_o able_a to_o bring_v in_o any_o by_o the_o valtoline_n that_o state_n will_v be_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o french_a army_n when_o they_o shall_v assault_v it_o with_o great_a force_n the_o duke_n therefore_o prefer_v the_o safety_n and_o advantage_n of_o this_o proposal_n before_o the_o airy_a and_o perilous_a enterprise_n of_o milan_n make_v the_o bridge_n be_v break_v up_o and_o order_v that_o the_o army_n shall_v march_v towards_o the_o lake_n put_v some_o of_o the_o boat_n whereof_o the_o bridge_n be_v make_v into_o cart_n and_o draw_v some_o against_o the_o current_n of_o the_o river_n they_o march_v with_o their_o army_n divide_v by_o the_o river_n the_o marshal_n with_o his_o french_a along_o the_o left_a side_n the_o duke_n along_o the_o right_a side_n with_o his_o piedmontese_n but_o the_o governor_n have_v in_o this_o interim_n hear_v of_o the_o enemy_n be_v pass_v over_o the_o tessino_n by_o messenger_n send_v unto_o he_o from_o the_o city_n &_o of_o the_o confusion_n of_o that_o city_n the_o desolation_n of_o the_o state_n of_o novarra_n and_o of_o the_o town_n on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n he_o at_o last_o leave_v the_o trench_n and_o send_v precise_a order_n to_o all_o those_o that_o be_v either_o in_o the_o country_n of_o tortona_n or_o in_o the_o part_n about_o picenza_n to_o follow_v he_o he_o pass_v over_o the_o po_n and_o the_o tessino_n with_o don_n francisco_n di_fw-fr melo_n and_o some_o other_o and_o come_v to_o pavio_n and_o without_o enter_v milan_n he_o go_v direct_o towards_o biagrassa_n he_o send_v melo_n notwithstanding_o to_o milan_n to_o be_v governor_n of_o that_o castle_n lest_o some_o disaster_n may_v happen_v in_o so_o great_a confusion_n for_o fear_v lest_o the_o enemy_n may_v approach_v the_o city_n he_o think_v fit_a to_o put_v a_o wise_a governor_n thereinto_o and_o one_o of_o authority_n melo_n be_v come_v thither_o be_v very_o diligent_a in_o bring_v ammunition_n into_o the_o castle_n by_o night_n lest_o if_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v discover_v it_o may_v have_v cause_v great_a fear_n in_o the_o people_n he_o also_o arm_v 1200_o horse_n which_o be_v come_v a_o little_a before_o from_o germany_n and_o put_v the_o much_o confuse_a affair_n of_o the_o city_n into_o better_a order_n the_o horse_n be_v arm_v be_v present_o send_v to_o biagrassa_n and_o with_o they_o 13_o company_n of_o neapolitan_n and_o those_o who_o be_v come_v from_o the_o french_a and_o from_o the_o part_n about_o piacenza_n pass_v over_o the_o po_n and_o the_o gravalone_n and_o go_v to_o join_v
new_a attempt_n and_o see_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n almost_o free_v of_o the_o confederate_n force_n he_o send_v some_o of_o his_o man_n under_o don_n martin_n d'_fw-fr aragona_n to_o prejudice_v that_o duke_n with_o order_n to_o quarter_n in_o those_o state_n and_o that_o without_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o chief_a city_n he_o may_v overrun_v the_o country_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o duke_n be_v mortify_v by_o such_o loss_n and_o terrify_v by_o fear_n of_o great_a may_v learn_v to_o know_v how_o unable_a he_o be_v to_o defend_v himself_o against_o the_o king_n incense_a force_n don_n martin_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o state_n of_o piacenza_n first_o free_v rottofreno_n from_o be_v besiege_v by_o the_o duke_n man_n drive_v away_o the_o assailant_n and_o kill_v and_o take_v many_o of_o they_o prisoner_n pursue_v they_o to_o underneath_o the_o wall_n of_o piacenza_n he_o afterward_o recover_v the_o castle_n st._n stephano_n for_o prince_n doria_n which_o be_v take_v from_o he_o by_o the_o duke_n man_n and_o cardinal_n trivultio_n be_v enter_v at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o order_n from_o the_o governor_n with_o a_o regiment_n of_o dutch_a into_o the_o state_n of_o cremona_n and_o lodi_n he_o drive_v out_o those_o that_o be_v place_v there_o in_o garrison_n in_o some_o town_n that_o the_o duke_n have_v take_v but_o a_o little_a before_o in_o those_o part_n then_o pass_v over_o the_o po_n and_o join_v with_o l'_fw-fr aragona_n he_o go_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o state_n call_v palavicino_n by_o which_o acquisition_n all_o commerce_n be_v almost_o interdict_v between_o parma_n and_o piacenza_n many_o town_n of_o those_o territory_n be_v afterward_o take_v and_o the_o salt-pit_n be_v destroy_v which_o bring_v in_o a_o great_a revenue_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n not_o able_a to_o keep_v the_o field_n against_o the_o spaniard_n retire_v to_o piacenza_n where_o he_o be_v first_o besiege_v at_o a_o distance_n and_o close_a afterward_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n verywell_o worth_a observation_n to_o think_v how_o that_o prince_n amid_o so_o many_o adversity_n and_o be_v so_o near_o utter_a ruin_n do_v notwithstanding_o keep_v so_o close_o to_o his_o first_o resolution_n and_o how_o he_o keep_v his_o first_o hope_n against_o all_o probability_n of_o not_o only_o obtain_v his_o pretension_n but_o even_o of_o be_v preserve_v from_o imminent_a ruin_n for_o though_o he_o have_v much_o reason_n not_o to_o doubt_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o be_v his_o only_a hope_n and_o who_o endeavour_v now_o to_o get_v the_o prince_n of_o italy_n to_o adhere_v unto_o he_o will_v suffer_v that_o the_o first_o and_o almost_o only_a one_o of_o those_o prince_n and_o who_o so_o free_o and_o so_o courageous_o have_v declare_v for_o he_o and_o his_o crown_n will_v suffer_v that_o he_o shall_v now_o upon_o that_o account_n be_v oppress_v and_o ruin_v make_v he_o thereby_o a_o example_n to_o other_o how_o little_a they_o be_v in_o the_o like_a case_n to_o rely_v upon_o the_o protection_n of_o that_o crown_n yet_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o king_n be_v at_o that_o time_n reduce_v to_o so_o bad_a a_o condition_n that_o they_o rather_o seem_v to_o need_v be_v assist_v by_o other_o then_o to_o assist_v other_o the_o cardinal_n infanta_n go_v from_o the_o confine_n of_o flanders_n with_o a_o gallant_a army_n be_v enter_v picardy_n and_o have_v take_v la_n capella_n and_o corbie_n two_o principal_a place_n upon_o those_o frontier_n overran_a that_o province_n victorious_o and_o burn_v and_o sack_v all_o before_o he_o he_o be_v advance_v even_o to_o the_o wall_n of_o amiens_n and_o st_n quintin_n and_o the_o king_n not_o have_v force_n in_o readiness_n to_o withstand_v so_o sudden_a and_o so_o unexpected_a a_o storm_n cause_v man_n and_o arm_n to_o be_v tumultuous_o raise_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o paris_n itself_o and_o by_o a_o edict_n which_o the_o french_a in_o their_o language_n call_v arierban_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v the_o last_o call_v which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n never_o make_v use_n of_o but_o in_o extreme_a necessity_n he_o summon_v all_o his_o feudatories_n and_o all_o his_o nobility_n to_o assist_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o public_a safety_n which_o be_v then_o totter_v nor_o be_v this_o all_o the_o danger_n of_o that_o kingdom_n for_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n be_v force_v to_o rise_v from_o before_o dole_n a_o town_n in_o burgundy_n whither_o he_o have_v be_v send_v a_o little_a before_o by_o the_o king_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n for_o gallasso_n be_v assist_v by_o people_n of_o the_o same_o county_n be_v enter_v burgundy_n with_o a_o strong_a army_n and_o overrun_v all_o the_o town_n thereof_o on_o this_o side_n the_o some_o have_v take_v merabaule_n and_o be_v come_v to_o before_o st._n jean_n di_fw-mi beaulme_n a_o town_n stand_v upon_o the_o some_o between_o verdune_n and_o shalloune_n nor_o be_v this_o kingdom_n in_o less_o danger_n on_o the_o part_n towards_o spain_n whither_o the_o king_n have_v send_v a_o powerful_a army_n command_v by_o the_o same_o prince_n of_o conde_n wherein_o be_v many_o signieur_n of_o france_n that_o serve_v to_o assault_n spain_n on_o that_o side_n and_o the_o prince_n be_v encamp_v before_o fonterabie_n a_o frontier_n town_n of_o spain_n over_o against_o gascony_n he_o have_v reduce_v it_o to_o great_a extremity_n not_o without_o much_o danger_n to_o spain_n if_o it_o have_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a as_o necessary_o it_o must_v have_v do_v have_v not_o the_o admiral_n of_o castille_n come_v from_o spain_n with_o 10000_o foot_n and_o 1500_o horse_n which_o pass_v over_o the_o pirenean_n mountain_n come_v unexpected_o to_o before_o fonterabie_n just_a as_o it_o be_v upon_o article_n of_o surrender_n and_o free_v it_o lucky_o for_o at_o the_o admiral_n appear_v the_o prince_n of_o conde_n raise_v the_o siege_n and_o the_o admiral_n take_v st._n john_n di_fw-it luz_n and_o besiege_v bayonne_n overran_a guascony_n plunder_v and_o bring_v the_o part_n thereabouts_o into_o composition_n how_o can_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n expect_v or_o fancy_n unto_o himself_o any_o assistance_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n whilst_o his_o own_o kingdom_n be_v so_o full_a of_o trouble_n and_o assault_v on_o so_o many_o side_n and_o which_o be_v worse_o for_o he_o the_o french_a be_v almost_o go_v all_o out_o of_o italy_n and_o the_o spaniard_n be_v increase_v in_o number_n and_o reputation_n and_o leave_v untroubled_a by_o that_o league_n which_o be_v intend_v for_o their_o ruin_n he_o see_v apparent_o that_o can_v not_o be_v divert_v from_o prejudice_v he_o nay_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n have_v hear_v that_o some_o few_o french_a who_o be_v yet_o in_o cassalle_n be_v ready_a to_o pass_v over_o to_o piacenza_n in_o boat_n when_o they_o shall_v see_v the_o po_n swell_v with_o water_n have_v order_v that_o a_o steccado_n shall_v be_v make_v over_o that_o river_n near_o valenza_n to_o withstand_v those_o force_n and_o have_v a_o good_a garrison_n to_o be_v place_v there_o to_o oppose_v those_o boat_n and_o all_o other_o who_o shall_v go_v upon_o that_o river_n and_o the_o governor_n have_v give_v order_n to_o cardinal_n trivultio_n to_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o those_o part_n who_o fear_v lest_o some_o mantuan_n and_o some_o of_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n not_o be_v able_a to_o enter_v the_o near_a way_n into_o the_o duke_n state_n may_v by_o way_n of_o diversion_n assault_v the_o state_n of_o cremona_n or_o of_o lodi_n he_o go_v first_o with_o the_o man_n that_o be_v assign_v he_o to_o the_o frontier_n of_o those_o county_n to_o defend_v they_o from_o any_o incursion_n so_o as_o that_o prince_n be_v exclude_v from_o any_o succour_n on_o every_o side_n there_o be_v only_o one_o loophole_n leave_v open_a from_o which_o he_o may_v hope_v for_o safety_n amid_o these_o so_o many_o straits_n which_o be_v the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o fleet_n at_o that_o time_n come_v into_o the_o ligustick_a sea_n as_o shall_v be_v say_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n but_o to_o boot_v with_o the_o hindrance_n as_o shall_v be_v say_v which_o the_o spanish_a galley_n give_v to_o the_o land_n of_o the_o french_a fleet_n keep_v it_o from_o land_v its_o man_n the_o governor_n who_o be_v himself_o with_o part_n of_o his_o army_n in_o alessandria_n stand_v ready_a to_o oppose_v any_o who_o shall_v land_v in_o relief_n of_o the_o duke_n or_o to_o prejudice_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n this_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o this_o duke_n affair_n and_o to_o fill_v up_o all_o his_o misfortune_n the_o emperor_n after_o have_v take_v the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n off_o from_o the_o protestant_a league_n and_o bring_v he_o by_o the_o peace_n of_o prague_n to_o side_n with_o he_o he_o
island_n serve_v for_o a_o steccado_n of_o valâ—…ant_a champion_n don_n michaele_n perez_n defend_v the_o fort_n royal_a a_o valiant_a sardinian_a who_o upon_o this_o occasion_n play_v the_o part_n of_o a_o good_a soldier_n and_o of_o a_o wise_a and_o bold_a commander_n who_o keep_v this_o place_n against_o a_o powerful_a fleâ—…t_n by_o sea_n and_o a_o flourish_a army_n by_o land_n wherein_o be_v all_o the_o nobility_n of_o provence_n beside_o many_o other_o noble_n who_o be_v come_v from_o the_o more_o inward_a part_n of_o france_n he_o keep_v it_o from_o the_o 24_o of_o march_n till_o the_o 12_o of_o may_n follow_v without_o be_v relieve_v for_o don_n melâ—…liore_fw-la di_fw-it borgia_n who_o be_v send_v with_o the_o neapolitan_a galley_n to_o relieve_v it_o see_v a_o powerful_a fleet_n ready_a to_o resist_v he_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o have_v to_o do_v with_o so_o many_o cannon_n against_o which_o he_o think_v it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o live_v at_o sea_n perez_n get_v leave_v from_o harcourt_n to_o send_v to_o milan_n for_o succour_n but_o none_o appear_v within_o the_o perfixed_a time_n he_o surrender_v the_o fort_n royal_a and_o the_o other_o fort_n upon_o very_o honourable_a condition_n even_o with_o leave_n to_o carry_v away_o two_o piece_n of_o artillery_n with_o all_o his_o train_n and_o tackle_n and_o with_o permission_n that_o he_o may_v have_v vessel_n allow_v he_o to_o carry_v himself_o and_o soldier_n and_o all_o their_o good_n to_o finale_n 986_o person_n come_v out_o of_o the_o island_n honour_v and_o praise_v by_o the_o enemy_n for_o that_o valiant_a behaviour_n and_o the_o captain_n be_v high_o esteem_v and_o favour_v by_o harcourt_n the_o island_n honorato_fw-mi be_v not_o defend_v like_o this_o wherein_o be_v another_o fort_n which_o surround_v our_o lady_n church_n and_o be_v a_o pentagon_n consist_v of_o five_o bulwark_n begird_v with_o ditch_n cover_v way_n half_a moon_n and_o other_o work_n there_o be_v six_o other_o chapel_n of_o devotion_n in_o the_o island_n dedicate_v to_o several_a saint_n which_o be_v reduce_v into_o little_a fortification_n defend_v the_o island_n have_v two_o cannon_n apiece_o in_o each_o of_o they_o with_o sufficient_a garrison_n the_o fleet_n after_o have_v make_v 300_o cannon_n shoot_v land_v their_o soldier_n in_o the_o cloud_n of_o smoke_n which_o ere_o they_o be_v come_v within_o musket_n shoot_v of_o the_o fort_n beat_v a_o call_v and_o quick_o agree_v to_o surrender_v up_o that_o place_n and_o all_o the_o other_o fortification_n upon_o such_o condition_n as_o the_o general_n shall_v be_v please_v to_o give_v they_o about_o some_o 500_o march_v out_o on_o the_o 14_o of_o may_n with_o their_o arm_n and_o baggage_n but_o without_o colour_n they_o have_v boat_n allow_v they_o to_o carry_v they_o to_o port_n hercules_n this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o this_o enterprise_n which_o without_o any_o good_a do_v occasion_v vast_a expense_n to_o each_o of_o the_o crown_n and_o much_o loss_n of_o blood_n to_o that_o of_o france_n the_o spanish_a empire_n at_o sea_n suffer_v not_o a_o little_a by_o the_o come_n of_o this_o fleet_n for_o it_o never_o have_v any_o competitor_n before_o in_o the_o mediterranean_a but_o bâ—…re_o absolute_a sway_n there_o but_o the_o come_n of_o this_o fleet_n do_v not_o only_o trouble_v the_o crown_n in_o the_o possession_n and_o command_v thereof_o but_o make_v the_o name_n of_o france_n of_o more_o authority_n to_o other_o prince_n who_o have_v any_o possession_n on_o her_o shore_n moreover_o many_o arm_a vessel_n come_v from_o provence_n under_o her_o protection_n which_o by_o letter_n of_o mart_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n commit_v piracy_n upon_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o enemy_n in_o which_o letter_n of_o mart_n the_o spanish_a neapolitan_a sicilian_a and_o sardinian_a vessel_n be_v direct_o name_v and_o indirect_o all_o those_o of_o any_o other_o nation_n though_o friend_n to_o france_n be_v include_v in_o case_n any_o the_o least_o good_n appertain_v to_o any_o subject_n of_o spain_n shall_v be_v find_v therein_o for_o then_o all_o the_o other_o merchandise_n as_o well_o of_o friend_n as_o enemy_n become_v lawful_a prey_n by_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o neither_o do_v the_o small_a vessel_n only_o but_o even_o the_o fleet_n itself_o seize_v on_o merchant_n ship_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a of_o which_o no_o discourse_n of_o restoral_n be_v to_o be_v have_v if_o there_o be_v any_o the_o least_o thing_n in_o they_o belong_v to_o any_o of_o the_o king_n enemy_n and_o this_o rigour_n be_v so_o abuse_v as_o the_o french_a mariner_n will_v by_o force_n and_o by_o threat_n make_v the_o owner_n or_o master_n of_o such_o ship_n as_o be_v take_v confess_v before_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o good_n therein_o contain_v belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o do_v without_o all_o remedy_n appropiate_v they_o unto_o themselves_o this_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n yet_o germany_n be_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n which_o be_v a_o province_n full_a of_o noble_a principality_n and_o oppulent_a city_n which_o enjoy_v almost_o absoluâ—…e_a liberty_n under_o the_o emperor_n constitute_v so_o many_o potentate_n and_o commonwealth_n so_o as_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o inhabitant_n it_o have_v always_o be_v a_o fruitful_a mine_n of_o soldier_n and_o army_n be_v now_o so_o desolate_v and_o waste_v by_o intestine_a dissension_n which_o be_v open_o foment_v by_o the_o king_n of_o swede_n and_o underhand_o by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n as_o some_o of_o the_o province_n thereof_o have_v almost_o no_o inhabitant_n leave_v in_o they_o nor_o do_v flanders_n nor_o france_n fail_v in_o feel_v their_o share_n of_o the_o mischief_n which_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o star_n or_o rather_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n irritate_v by_o our_o sin_n draw_v down_o upon_o all_o christendom_n and_o therefore_o all_o christendom_n be_v plunge_v in_o war_n and_o ruin_n which_o instead_o of_o be_v extinguish_v do_v daily_o increase_v the_o pope_n the_o common_a father_n of_o christian_n think_v good_a to_o interpose_v his_o authority_n in_o compose_v so_o many_o war_n and_o in_o reduce_v so_o many_o discord_n to_o peace_n and_o union_n this_o holy_a endeavour_n be_v not_o only_o praise_v by_o all_o man_n but_o in_o appearance_n willing_o listen_v unto_o those_o seem_a most_o desirous_a thereof_o who_o in_o their_o heart_n be_v further_a from_o it_o the_o city_n of_o cullen_n be_v choose_v for_o the_o place_n of_o negotiation_n where_o the_o prince_n be_v to_o meet_v by_o their_o ambassador_n with_o full_a authority_n as_o plenepotentiaries_n the_o pope_n choose_v cardinal_n â—…inetti_n who_o be_v send_v thither_o with_o the_o title_n of_o apostolic_a legate_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o show_v a_o great_a readiness_n to_o peace_n send_v thither_o the_o duke_n of_o alcala_n don_n francisco_n di_fw-fr melo_n and_o don_n ronchiglio_n chancellor_n of_o milan_n the_o emperor_n nominate_v the_o bishop_n of_o wurtzberg_n count_n fuccaro_n and_o the_o count_n counsellor_n ferdinando_n maximiliano_n kurtz_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n marshal_n berse_n and_o monsieur_fw-fr davo_n but_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o france_n be_v slow_a in_o send_v they_o thither_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o delay_n be_v for_o that_o the_o emperor_n ferdinando_n the_o second_o be_v dead_a a_o little_a before_o this_o negotiation_n who_o be_v succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n by_o his_o son_n ferdinando_n the_o three_o who_o before_o his_o father_n death_n be_v choose_v as_o have_v be_v say_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n those_o who_o be_v not_o please_v that_o the_o empire_n shall_v continue_v in_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n take_v occasion_n to_o pretend_v that_o the_o election_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o consequent_o the_o present_a succession_n to_o the_o empire_n be_v not_o legitimate_a as_o be_v do_v without_o the_o intervening_a of_o the_o electour_n of_o trier_n who_o be_v still_o prisoner_n in_o flanders_n of_o these_o the_o king_n of_o france_n profess_v himself_o head_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n will_v never_o not_o only_o acknowledge_v but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o call_v the_o present_a ferdinando_n the_o three_o emperor_n nor_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n before_o he_o be_v choose_v emperor_n and_o the_o emperor_n be_v desirous_a to_o get_v the_o king_n to_o acknowledge_v this_o his_o title_n desire_v he_o that_o he_o will_v grant_v a_o passport_n to_o the_o ambassador_n which_o he_o be_v to_o send_v to_o cullen_n think_v that_o the_o king_n be_v to_o make_v some_o decree_n for_o safe_a conduct_n can_v not_o choose_v but_o name_v he_o emperor_n which_o to_o evade_v he_o do_v not_o only_o refuse_v to_o grant_v such_o a_o passport_n
will_v ensue_v which_o will_v make_v he_o subject_a to_o perpetual_a war_n and_o much_o expense_n be_v desirous_a to_o get_v quit_v of_o this_o trouble_n he_o have_v a_o design_n to_o win_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o valtolinians_n and_o by_o grant_v they_o all_o that_o they_o have_v from_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n to_o alienate_v they_o from_o that_o crown_n and_o make_v they_o whole_o depend_v upon_o his_o crown_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n to_o spare_v the_o continual_a expense_n he_o be_v at_o in_o maintain_v that_o valley_n at_o his_o devotion_n embrace_v therefore_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o liberty_n he_o offer_v the_o valtolinian_n more_o advantageous_a condition_n than_o they_o can_v get_v from_o the_o austrian_n whilst_o they_o shall_v depend_v upon_o his_o protection_n this_o course_n do_v total_o alienate_v the_o grison_n from_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n nor_o do_v it_o gain_v the_o valtolinians_n who_o can_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o confide_v in_o the_o king_n promise_n which_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v do_v they_o be_v sure_o they_o shall_v be_v more_o prosecute_v by_o the_o arm_n of_o austria_n which_o confine_v upon_o they_o then_o by_o the_o french_a which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o they_o and_o the_o grison_n do_v believe_v that_o the_o unexpected_a condition_n so_o contrary_a to_o that_o absolute_a dominion_n which_o they_o pray_v end_v to_o under_o the_o valtolinians_n and_o which_o they_o expect_v to_o obtain_v from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v but_o cunning_o propound_v to_o cause_n delay_n which_o will_v at_o last_o end_n in_o a_o manifest_a exclusion_n of_o the_o promise_a restitution_n so_o as_o they_o be_v high_o offend_v and_o moreover_o the_o fort_n which_o rohan_n do_v still_o keep_v well_o munit_v with_o french_a garrison_n in_o rhetia_n seem_v to_o they_o to_o be_v but_o formal_a fetter_n of_o the_o public_a liberty_n which_o they_o see_v be_v reduce_v to_o great_a subjection_n whilst_o the_o valtoline_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o french_a they_o likewise_o observe_v rohans_n residence_n in_o coira_n the_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o rhetia_n where_o he_o carry_v himself_o imperious_o with_o they_o rather_o like_o a_o princely_a governor_n then_o like_o a_o guest_n or_o ambassador_n seem_v as_o if_o he_o labour_v to_o overthrow_v the_o public_a liberty_n to_o these_o public_a distaste_n other_o private_a grievance_n be_v add_v by_o reason_n of_o detain_v the_o pension_n which_o the_o king_n be_v use_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o principal_a man_n of_o that_o nation_n to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o their_o authority_n they_o may_v keep_v the_o people_n well_o affect_v to_o he_o so_o as_o fail_v of_o those_o advantage_n they_o do_v by_o contrary_a endeavour_n strive_v to_o divert_v those_o that_o do_v depend_v upon_o their_o authority_n from_o the_o french_a these_o people_n be_v therefore_o much_o incense_v and_o weary_a of_o this_o usage_n they_o hatch_v ill_a will_n and_o persevere_v but_o untoward_o in_o the_o ancient_a league_n with_o that_o crown_n they_o consult_v with_o themselves_o how_o they_o may_v throw_v off_o their_o present_a condition_n which_o they_o think_v be_v reduce_v to_o slavery_n and_o shun_v the_o worse_a which_o they_o fear_v they_o shall_v short_o be_v bring_v unto_o but_o have_v well_o debate_v these_o thing_n and_o find_v that_o they_o can_v not_o compass_v their_o end_n without_o be_v uphold_v by_o some_o great_a potentate_n they_o quiet_o dissemble_v the_o iniquity_n of_o their_o present_a condition_n the_o best_a they_o can_v expect_v some_o opportunity_n whereby_o they_o may_v free_v themselves_o from_o this_o imminent_a subjection_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o court_n of_o spain_n and_o her_o agent_n in_o italy_n know_v as_o well_o the_o necessity_n as_o the_o difficulty_n of_o recover_v the_o valtoline_n especial_o in_o time_n of_o such_o insufferable_a trouble_n and_o consider_v the_o jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n and_o afterward_o the_o hatred_n and_o enmity_n that_o the_o recovery_n thereof_o if_o they_o shall_v get_v it_o will_v bring_v upon_o they_o from_o the_o venetian_n and_o from_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n who_o for_o their_o own_o safety_n sake_n do_v not_o well_o endure_v the_o spaniard_n superiority_n in_o that_o valley_n they_o consider_v also_o the_o continual_a war_n which_o they_o must_v have_v upon_o this_o account_n the_o expense_n of_o money_n the_o shed_n of_o blood_n the_o great_a disturbance_n which_o that_o valley_n occasion_v to_o the_o king_n affair_n which_o like_o a_o bone_n out_o of_o joint_n do_v discompose_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o austrian_a monarchy_n thing_n be_v in_o this_o posture_n don_n frederick_n de_fw-fr henriques_n the_o spanish_a ambassador_n happen_v to_o be_v in_o the_o court_n at_o ispruch_n and_o a_o deputy_n of_o the_o grison_n who_o be_v name_v granazza_n one_o of_o great_a credit_n and_o authority_n in_o that_o commonwealth_n between_o who_o occasion_n be_v acdental_o offer_v of_o discourse_v of_o the_o valtoline_n something_o arise_v between_o they_o touch_v the_o composure_n of_o those_o affair_n which_o like_o seed_n sow_v in_o well_o prepare_v ground_n take_v root_n and_o produce_v the_o fruit_n of_o those_o agreement_n which_o do_v afterward_o ensue_v for_o the_o business_n be_v well_o discuss_v and_o digest_v between_o they_o they_o agree_v that_o the_o french_a shall_v be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o valtoline_n by_o the_o joint_a force_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o of_o the_o grison_n and_o that_o the_o catholic_a religion_n and_o the_o profession_n thereof_o be_v allow_v to_o the_o valtolinians_n without_o any_o mixture_n of_o heresy_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v adjust_a business_n between_o they_o and_o the_o grison_n which_o if_o the_o valtolinians_n shall_v not_o agree_v unto_o they_o shall_v be_v no_o long_o assist_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n force_n they_o likewise_o agree_v upon_o a_o perpetual_a confederacy_n between_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o that_o republic_n with_o free_a leave_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n people_n to_o pass_v through_o the_o rhetian_a state_n and_o upon_o obligation_n of_o serve_v the_o crown_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o war_n of_o milan_n with_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o man_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n together_o with_o many_o pension_n promise_v to_o the_o prime_a man_n of_o that_o nation_n thing_n be_v thus_o rather_o rough-cast_n then_o perfect_v the_o grison_n who_o be_v impatient_a of_o the_o company_n of_o the_o french_a take_v heart_n and_o cause_v some_o force_n to_o come_v from_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n they_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o valtoline_n and_o drive_v the_o french_a from_o thence_o and_o be_v assist_v from_o germany_n they_o recover_v the_o fort_n of_o reno_n and_o steinc_n which_o be_v yet_o hold_v by_o the_o french_a and_o afterward_o come_v to_o a_o general_a insurrection_n rohan_n himself_o be_v take_v prisoner_n from_o who_o when_o they_o have_v get_v he_o into_o their_o power_n they_o get_v by_o agreement_n stipulate_v the_o restitution_n of_o as_o many_o fort_n as_o be_v yet_o in_o his_o hand_n and_o the_o withdraw_n of_o all_o the_o french_a out_o of_o rhetia_n upon_o tie_n that_o he_o shall_v remain_v prisoner_n till_o all_o that_o he_o have_v promise_v be_v perform_v this_o news_n be_v hear_v in_o milan_n the_o spaniard_n be_v not_o so_o much_o delight_v therewith_o as_o they_o be_v afraid_a that_o the_o agreement_n make_v at_o ispruch_n will_v vanish_v to_o nothing_o if_o during_o six_o week_n time_n the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v get_v power_n or_o authority_n in_o that_o diet_n nor_o do_v they_o fear_v in_o vain_a for_o that_o king_n leave_v the_o way_n of_o war_n as_o too_o tedious_a and_o costly_a fall_v to_o treaty_n to_o keep_v those_o people_n in_o their_o loyalty_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n beside_o money_n give_v about_o he_o offer_v to_o give_v they_o the_o valtoline_n free_o without_o any_o condition_n belong_v to_o religion_n or_o justice_n but_o nothing_o will_v do_v any_o good_a for_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n have_v send_v agent_n into_o those_o part_n with_o money_n and_o power_n to_o offer_v much_o more_o than_o the_o french_a do_v he_o prevail_v so_o as_o the_o grison_n stand_v firm_a to_o what_o be_v agree_v on_o at_o ispruch_n for_o be_v weary_a of_o their_o ancient_a friendship_n with_o france_n they_o desire_v to_o try_v new_a fortune_n which_o they_o assure_v themselves_o they_o shall_v find_v more_o prosperous_a in_o the_o confederacy_n with_o spain_n the_o grison_n know_v that_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o valtoline_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a point_n of_o this_o negotiation_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v more_o safe_o by_o the_o friendship_n from_o spain_n then_o from_o france_n for_o their_o confederacy_n with_o spain_n secure_v they_o from_o any_o disturbance_n they_o shall_v have_v in_o
but_o this_o be_v of_o more_o terror_n than_o prejudice_n to_o the_o people_n who_o the_o assailant_n do_v not_o desire_v to_o harm_v very_o much_o but_o to_o keep_v they_o well_o incline_v to_o the_o prince_n party_n whilst_o thing_n be_v carry_v on_o thus_o before_o and_o about_o the_o city_n the_o prince_n and_o governor_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n mind_v only_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o city_n for_o the_o preservation_n whereof_o they_o have_v abandon_v all_o out_o place_n and_o be_v neither_o willing_a nor_o able_a to_o lie_v long_o idle_a there_o waste_v time_n more_o in_o expectation_n of_o popular_a commotion_n then_o in_o be_v intent_n upon_o take_v the_o city_n by_o force_n they_o resolve_v to_o send_v count_n galleazzo_n trotti_n with_o 600_o horse_n and_o 600_o foot_n to_o take_v pontestura_fw-la who_o have_v easy_o master_v the_o town_n sit_v down_o before_o the_o castle_n whither_o the_o french_a garrison_n who_o at_o the_o first_o appearance_n of_o the_o enemy_n have_v abandon_v the_o town_n have_v retreat_v and_o when_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n find_v that_o a_o great_a body_n of_o man_n be_v send_v from_o cassalle_n to_o relieve_v it_o he_o send_v don_n luigi_n ponse_fw-fr after_n trotti_n with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o soldier_n who_o come_v to_o pontestura_fw-la just_o when_o trotti_n be_v go_v to_o encounter_v the_o succour_n which_o come_v from_o cassalle_n have_v repulse_v they_o begin_v to_o pursue_v they_o which_o he_o do_v to_o underneath_o the_o wall_n of_o cassalle_n and_o in_o that_o interim_n the_o castle_n see_v the_o relief_n repulse_v yield_v from_o whence_o six_o hundred_o french_a march_v out_o in_o good_a order_n and_o go_v to_o cassalle_n some_o treaty_n of_o agreement_n be_v have_v whilst_o the_o camp_n lie_v before_o turin_n for_o though_o the_o dowager_n be_v assure_v by_o her_o captain_n and_o officer_n that_o she_o can_v run_v no_o danger_n there_o be_v a_o competent_a number_n of_o soldier_n in_o the_o city_n able_a to_o defend_v it_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o secure_a and_o ready_a refuge_n which_o they_o have_v to_o the_o citadel_n as_o also_o of_o the_o succour_n which_o they_o may_v confident_o presume_v will_v speedy_o be_v send_v from_o france_n yet_o be_v it_o either_o that_o she_o may_v divide_v the_o prince_n from_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n or_o that_o she_o may_v allay_v the_o fervour_n of_o arm_n by_o treaty_n she_o listen_v to_o the_o proposition_n of_o agreement_n which_o be_v propound_v by_o monsignore_n caffarelli_n the_o pope_n nuncio_n than_o resident_n with_o she_o in_o the_o pope_n name_n and_o they_o be_v these_o that_o the_o prince_n shall_v acknowledge_v she_o to_o be_v guardianess_n and_o regent_n so_o as_o they_o may_v have_v some_o town_n allow_v they_o for_o security_n of_o their_o person_n and_o that_o each_o of_o they_o shall_v governor_n of_o some_o province_n into_o which_o town_n or_o province_n no_o foreigner_n may_v be_v introduce_v as_o neither_o into_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o state_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v no_o account_n be_v make_v of_o the_o league_n make_v with_o france_n nor_o that_o any_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v hereafter_o enter_v into_o leâ—…gue_n with_o any_o foreign_a prince_n or_o potentate_n without_o reciprocal_a agreement_n these_o proposal_n tend_v as_o all_o man_n may_v clear_o see_v to_o take_v off_o the_o dowager_n from_o adhere_v to_o the_o french_a to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v deprive_v of_o so_o great_a a_o stay_n the_o prince_n authority_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n may_v be_v great_a than_o the_o dowager_n do_v now_o allow_v it_o to_o be_v the_o dowager_n be_v aware_a of_o this_o who_o answer_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v town_n and_o government_n and_o all_o reasonable_a advantage_n allow_v they_o if_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o she_o assure_v they_o shall_v very_o willing_o receive_v they_o into_o favour_n they_o will_v order_v thing_n so_o as_o she_o may_v have_v no_o occasion_n to_o fear_v the_o spanish_a force_n these_o proposal_n be_v diametrical_o opposite_a come_v to_o no_o conclusion_n for_o the_o prince_n perceive_v that_o as_o they_o have_v endeavour_v to_o separate_v the_o dowager_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o she_o may_v be_v subject_a to_o their_o authority_n so_o she_o by_o her_o answer_n show_v that_o she_o understand_v their_o end_n do_v endeavour_v to_o separate_v they_o from_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n so_o to_o reduce_v they_o under_o her_o authority_n which_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o french_a force_n so_o as_o not_o be_v able_a to_o agree_v and_o the_o prince_n and_o governor_n of_o milan_n find_v at_o last_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o good_a order_n take_v by_o the_o dowager_n the_o city_n make_v no_o commotion_n and_o that_o they_o be_v there_o without_o will_n or_o wherewithal_o to_o force_v it_o they_o after_o have_v stay_v there_o eight_o day_n resolve_v to_o be_v go_v and_o to_o go_v against_o such_o town_n of_o the_o state_n as_o be_v neither_o well_o provide_v nor_o can_v easy_o be_v succour_v the_o prince_n cardinal_n depart_v first_o and_o go_v down_o the_o po_n to_o chivasso_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o inurea_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n leave_v eight_o brigade_n of_o foot_n the_o neapoliâ—…an_a horse_n the_o dutch_a curassier_n and_o dragoon_n and_o four_o piece_n of_o artillery_n with_o prince_n thomaso_n under_o carlo_n della_fw-it gatta_n pass_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n over_o the_o po_n at_o the_o capuchin_n bridge_n and_o go_v to_o pontestura_fw-la and_o prince_n thomaso_n with_o the_o man_n that_o be_v leâ—…t_v he_o go_v by_o the_o bridge_n of_o montcalleri_n straight_o towards_o villa_n nova_fw-la whither_o be_v come_v about_o break_v of_o day_n with_o a_o thousand_o horse_v en_fw-fr croupe_n he_o at_o the_o very_a first_o take_v a_o half_a moon_n and_o see_v the_o sun_n be_v get_v well_o up_o wherefore_o he_o can_v not_o pursue_v his_o intend_a surprisal_n he_o pass_v that_o day_n in_o article_v with_o count_n carlo_n cacherano_n governor_n of_o the_o town_n wherein_o he_o strive_v to_o persuade_v the_o count_n that_o he_o intend_v only_o to_o keep_v the_o state_n for_o the_o duke_n unprejudiced_a by_o the_o french_a force_n but_o the_o governor_n be_v firm_a and_o not_o consent_v to_o any_o thing_n he_o can_v say_v the_o prince_n order_v a_o assault_n to_o be_v give_v the_o next_o day_n two_o hour_n before_o daybreak_n which_o be_v do_v unexpected_o but_o with_o such_o rigour_n as_o though_o the_o garrison_n which_o be_v piedmontese_n and_o some_o french_a make_v stout_a resistance_n yet_o the_o prince_n take_v the_o town_n and_o make_v the_o governor_n and_o garrison_n prisoner_n the_o town_n be_v sack_v only_o the_o church_n and_o what_o be_v carry_v thither_o be_v preserve_v the_o booty_n be_v great_a for_o the_o town_n be_v great_a rich_a and_o well_o provide_v of_o all_o thing_n and_o the_o townsman_n not_o think_v to_o be_v so_o use_v do_v not_o much_o mind_n carry_v their_o good_n into_o the_o church_n the_o prince_n leave_v a_o garrison_n there_o of_o 1500_o foot_n and_o 3_o troop_n of_o horse_n under_o don_n michele_n pignarello_n who_o be_v campmaster_n go_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o man_n to_o join_v with_o the_o governor_n who_o be_v go_v to_o montcalvo_n whither_o be_v come_v both_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o john_n di_fw-mi garray_v come_v thither_o the_o next_o day_n the_o town_n be_v take_v upon_o surrender_n the_o captain_n retire_v to_o the_o castle_n where_o he_o intend_v to_o make_v what_o resistance_n be_v possible_a to_o be_v make_v the_o which_o he_o valiant_o do_v insomuch_o as_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n see_v how_o obstinate_a defence_n be_v make_v and_o be_v solicit_v by_o the_o prince_n to_o great_a erterprise_n he_o leave_v don_n luigi_n ponse_fw-fr with_o 2000_o foot_n and_o marquis_n caracena_n with_o 500_o horse_n to_o continue_v the_o siege_n and_o take_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o man_n along_o with_o he_o he_o go_v together_o with_o the_o prince_n to_z before_z asti._n the_o commendator_n balbiano_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o town_n who_o be_v place_v there_o by_o the_o dowager_n appear_v to_o endeavour_v her_o service_n very_o much_o but_o be_v so_o careless_a therein_o as_o he_o be_v suspect_v to_o hold_v secret_a intelligence_n either_o with_o the_o spaniard_n who_o he_o have_v serve_v in_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n or_o with_o the_o prince_n who_o when_o the_o town_n be_v surrender_v he_o serve_v for_o a_o regiment_n of_o piedmontese_n which_o be_v of_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o city_n be_v revolt_v over_o to_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o citizen_n be_v either_o terrify_v with_o the_o sack_n of_o villa_n nova_fw-la or_o by_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o garrison_n or_o be_v
apply_v a_o petard_n to_o the_o gate_n which_o be_v thereby_o throw_v down_o the_o horse_n enter_v which_o wait_v there_o to_o be_v let_v in_o fontana_n captain_n of_o the_o gate_n be_v think_v to_o hold_v private_a intelligence_n with_o prince_n thomaso_n as_o also_o amerino_fw-la captain_n of_o the_o swisser_n who_o be_v depute_v to_o defend_v the_o steccado_n who_o be_v corrupt_v by_o money_n make_v no_o resistance_n but_o present_o pass_v over_o to_o the_o prince_n party_n for_o which_o he_o be_v question_v by_o the_o canton_n count_n vischio_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a darkness_n and_o opposition_n make_v by_o the_o defendant_n lose_v his_o guide_n and_o his_o petard_n so_o as_o not_o be_v able_a to_o execute_v his_o commission_n he_o enter_v the_o city_n by_o the_o bastion_n verde_n by_o which_o the_o spaniard_n and_o italian_n also_o enter_v the_o castle-gate_n not_o be_v as_o then_o open_v nor_o can_v colonel_n alardo_n do_v what_o he_o be_v appoint_v be_v stout_o oppose_v but_o he_o enter_v by_o the_o castle-gate_n which_o be_v now_o open_v so_o as_o before_o full_a day_n the_o city_n be_v reduce_v into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o prince_n not_o any_o of_o the_o citizen_n appear_v in_o defence_n for_o the_o dowager_n have_v command_v that_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n none_o of_o they_o shall_v stir_v out_o of_o their_o door_n but_o when_o they_o hear_v that_o she_o be_v retreat_v into_o the_o citadel_n and_o that_o the_o prince_n be_v enter_v the_o city_n they_o run_v out_o to_o the_o street_n and_o piazza_n with_o unusual_a expression_n of_o joy_n and_o flock_v about_o the_o prince_n with_o incredible_a applause_n but_o their_o congratulation_n which_o last_v many_o hour_n be_v not_o any_o hindrance_n to_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o defence_n for_o they_o present_o fall_v to_o block_n up_o the_o way_n which_o lead_v to_o the_o citadel_n to_o keep_v the_o city_n from_o be_v from_o thence_o assault_v which_o be_v diligent_o observe_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o day_n at_o night_n light_n be_v put_v in_o all_o the_o window_n and_o the_o citizen_n stand_v with_o their_o weapon_n in_o their_o hand_n together_o with_o the_o soldier_n to_o defend_v the_o street_n fear_v some_o sally_n out_o of_o the_o citadel_n and_o the_o prince_n make_v the_o rampire_n be_v raise_v to_o keep_v the_o city_n from_o be_v prejudice_v from_o the_o citadel_n the_o next_o day_n thing_n be_v better_o secure_v by_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n who_o together_o with_o the_o prince_n view_v all_o part_n as_o well_o within_o as_o without_o the_o city_n by_o which_o the_o city_n may_v be_v enter_v they_o munit_v it_o with_o soldier_n and_o other_o necessary_n to_o end_v the_o work_n complete_a the_o victory_n and_o to_o put_v a_o end_n almost_o to_o the_o war_n there_o remain_v the_o block_v up_o of_o the_o citadel_n on_o the_o outside_n and_o the_o keep_n it_o from_o any_o succour_n by_o continual_a circumvallation_n which_o require_v not_o the_o guard_n of_o above_o three_o mile_n for_o the_o citadel_n be_v more_o than_o half_o begird_v by_o the_o city_n five_o day_n after_o the_o city_n be_v take_v the_o french_a and_o piedmontese_n army_n appear_v come_v from_o cuneo_n who_o when_o they_o hear_v the_o sad_a news_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o turin_n march_v speedy_o to_o relieve_v the_o citadel_n and_o find_v no_o trench_n to_o keep_v they_o off_o nor_o any_o force_n in_o the_o field_n to_o oppose_v they_o they_o secure_v the_o citadel_n they_o quarter_v their_o man_n without_o opposite_a to_o the_o city_n towards_o la_fw-fr porporata_fw-la and_o none_o but_o the_o chief_a commander_n go_v into_o the_o citadel_n to_o kiss_v the_o dowager_n hand_n and_o to_o consult_v of_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v the_o dowager_n affair_n begin_v to_o better_a a_o little_a by_o so_o seasonable_a a_o succour_n and_o the_o french_a begin_v to_o be_v much_o encourage_v the_o spanish_a army_n be_v in_o the_o city_n and_o all_o the_o citizen_n that_o be_v fit_a to_o bear_v arm_n be_v very_o diligent_a to_o defend_v it_o moreover_o the_o trench_n which_o be_v over_o against_o the_o citadel_n be_v in_o good_a order_n and_o do_v shelter_v the_o city_n indifferent_o well_o from_o the_o shot_n which_o be_v make_v from_o thence_o the_o marquis_n of_o caracena_n have_v assist_v therein_o with_o no_o less_o diligence_n than_o danger_n who_o foresee_v how_o much_o the_o defendant_n may_v be_v damnify_v by_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o carmelites_n which_o command_v the_o trench_n and_o street_n of_o the_o city_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v possess_v by_o the_o enemy_n prepossess_v himself_o thereof_o and_o munit_v it_o well_o and_o put_v a_o good_a garrison_n into_o it_o and_o therefore_o though_o both_o the_o french_a and_o piedmontese_n who_o be_v in_o the_o citadel_n do_v much_o desire_n to_o assault_v the_o city_n and_o to_o drive_v the_o enemy_n from_o thence_o yet_o the_o cardinal_n of_o vallette_n oppose_v it_o and_o by_o his_o authority_n of_o supreme_a command_n of_o the_o french_a force_n curb_v the_o general_a desire_n yet_o be_v overbear_v by_o the_o general_n order_n of_o longueville_n and_o of_o the_o other_o commander_n and_o for_o that_o he_o will_v appear_v to_o have_v some_o hand_n therein_o rather_o than_o out_o of_o his_o own_o addiction_n he_o consent_v that_o 300_o of_o the_o best_a man_n of_o the_o french_a army_n shall_v assault_v la_fw-fr citta_n vecchia_n under_o the_o marquis_n nerestano_n who_o accost_v the_o wall_n and_o fall_v on_o furious_o but_o be_v stout_o oppose_v be_v force_v to_o retreat_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o of_o they_o among_o which_o the_o marshal_n nerestano_n and_o the_o camp-master_n alincourt_n and_o valiaci_n together_o with_o other_o officer_n and_o gallant_a soldier_n and_o with_o little_a loss_n to_o the_o assault_v by_o which_o as_o well_o he_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o captain_n have_v find_v by_o experience_n how_o much_o hard_o it_o be_v then_o they_o have_v imagine_v to_o recover_v the_o city_n and_o the_o dowager_n be_v put_v to_o great_a straits_n in_o the_o citadel_n they_o think_v it_o fit_a that_o she_o shall_v go_v from_o thence_o and_o shall_v go_v together_o with_o her_o court_n to_o susa_n which_o be_v so_o necessary_a as_o it_o be_v present_o do_v she_o go_v out_o with_o a_o undaunted_a spirit_n bear_v in_o her_o bosom_n two_o consolation_n among_o so_o many_o misfortune_n the_o one_o that_o if_o she_o have_v be_v suffer_v to_o govern_v according_a to_o her_o own_o will_v she_o have_v not_o fall_v into_o such_o misfortune_n the_o other_o that_o the_o king_n her_o brother_n who_o have_v bring_v she_o into_o that_o condition_n will_v doubtless_o bring_v she_o out_o of_o it_o at_o her_o departure_n she_o leave_v the_o citadel_n in_o charge_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n who_o receive_v it_o as_o deposit_v by_o she_o in_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o name_n for_o she_o confide_v but_o a_o little_a upon_o this_o occasion_n in_o the_o piedmontese_fw-it and_o in_o so_o great_a perplexity_n and_o cross_a fortune_n not_o have_v force_n sufficient_a to_o defend_v so_o important_a a_o place_n threaten_v by_o so_o near_o and_o powerful_a a_o army_n and_o not_o have_v wherewith_o to_o fight_v nor_o to_o subsist_v for_o above_o two_o month_n she_o think_v she_o can_v not_o do_v better_o then_o to_o put_v it_o into_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n her_o brother_n be_v come_v forth_o and_o attend_v by_o a_o competent_a number_n of_o she_o she_o come_v to_o susa_n where_o she_o wait_v look_v in_o vain_a where_o this_o so_o great_a storm_n will_v final_o fall_v a_o treaty_n of_o truce_n be_v afterward_o introduce_v between_o the_o abbot_n vasques_n in_o the_o governor_n of_o millain_n name_n and_o monsieur_fw-fr d'argenson_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n which_o be_v desire_v by_o longueville_n not_o so_o much_o for_o the_o scarcity_n of_o provision_n in_o the_o citadel_n as_o for_o the_o precise_a order_n which_o he_o receive_v from_o the_o king_n at_o his_o departure_n from_o court_n and_o which_o be_v often_o after_o reiterated_a by_o which_o he_o be_v enjoin_v that_o he_o shall_v rid_v his_o hand_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v of_o the_o war_n of_o piedmont_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o be_v over_o he_o may_v go_v into_o flanders_n or_o germany_n but_o prince_n thomaso_n be_v total_o against_o it_o think_v any_o whatsoever_o truce_n injurious_a to_o his_o cause_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a business_n and_o for_o that_o he_o know_v for_o certain_a that_o the_o duke_n have_v order_n to_o rid_v his_o hand_n of_o the_o business_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v so_o as_o depart_n with_o the_o force_n he_o bring_v and_o vallette_n man_n
the_o wise_a of_o reason_n the_o governor_n who_o think_v he_o have_v venture_v too_o much_o already_o think_v rather_o how_o to_o save_v his_o man_n that_o be_v not_o yet_o rout_v then_o to_o expose_v they_o to_o further_a hazard_n out_o of_o these_o respect_n the_o governor_n choose_v neither_o to_o reassume_v the_o enterprise_n nor_o to_o do_v what_o be_v think_v by_o many_o of_o the_o commander_n will_v prove_v successful_a in_o the_o siege_n of_o cassalle_n who_o ground_v their_o reason_n upon_o the_o come_n in_o of_o many_o man_n into_o cassalle_n and_o but_o little_a victual_n so_o as_o it_o must_v necessary_o be_v bring_v soon_o to_o surrender_v these_o advice_n be_v therefore_o far_o differ_v from_o the_o governors_n genius_n who_o be_v cautious_a in_o all_o his_o action_n and_o too_o much_o cow_v in_o this_o the_o quarter_n under_o the_o hill_n fare_v otherwise_o where_o there_o be_v no_o fight_v nor_o battle_n but_o downright_o plunder_v on_o the_o conqueror_n side_n and_o run_v away_o on_o the_o conquer_a the_o conqueror_n find_v the_o enemy_n quarter_n almost_o void_a of_o man_n but_o full_a of_o booty_n especial_o that_o of_o the_o governor_n wherein_o be_v not_o only_o great_a store_n of_o silver-plate_n and_o of_o other_o moveable_n belong_v to_o the_o governor_n and_o so_o many_o other_o lord_n and_o commander_n that_o lodge_v there_o but_o also_o money_n which_o be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o enterprise_n which_o all_o fell_a into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a so_o as_o the_o soldier_n who_o be_v greedy_a of_o handle_v money_n love_v not_o to_o handle_v iron_n especial_o not_o have_v to_o employ_v it_o for_o all_o the_o enemy_n be_v flee_v the_o governors_n cabinet_n be_v also_o sack_v wherein_o many_o secret_n be_v find_v and_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o of_o king_n spain_n cypher_n with_o all_o write_n of_o account_n some_o of_o those_o that_o flee_v from_o hence_o get_v safe_a into_o pontestura_fw-la not_o be_v pursue_v by_o any_o but_o many_o of_o those_o very_o many_o which_o flee_v to_o the_o bridge_n near_o margherita_n over_o the_o po_n be_v drown_v for_o they_o crowd_v so_o fast_o one_o upon_o another_o as_o they_o fall_v by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o bridge_n into_o the_o river_n and_o the_o great_a number_n of_o man_n and_o cattle_n and_o some_o carriage_n do_v so_o overload_v the_o bridge_n as_o one_o of_o the_o boat_n whereon_o it_o be_v build_v sink_v and_o so_o great_a be_v the_o number_n as_o well_o of_o man_n as_o cattle_n and_o carriage_n that_o be_v there_o drown_v as_o they_o fill_v up_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o bridge_n and_o those_o who_o be_v not_o yet_o pass_v over_o save_v themselves_o by_o pass_v upon_o the_o dead_a carcase_n there_o be_v not_o above_o a_o thousand_o of_o the_o soldier_n slay_v in_o the_o battle_n 2000_o be_v wound_v and_o take_v prisoner_n among_o which_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o army_n those_o who_o perish_v in_o the_o po_n be_v most_o of_o they_o victualler_n and_o the_o poor_a sort_n of_o people_n who_o follow_v after_o the_o camp_n harcourt_z send_v generous_o all_o the_o governors_n servant_n who_o remain_v prisoner_n to_o their_o master_n and_o marquis_n villa_n redeem_v all_o those_o that_o belong_v to_o marquis_n caracena_n and_o to_o vasques_n and_o send_v they_o to_o their_o master_n the_o write_n also_o be_v send_v back_o for_o some_o sleight_n reward_v disburse_v to_o those_o that_o have_v they_o in_o custody_n harcourt_z be_v victorious_a by_o so_o happy_a and_o so_o important_a a_o relief_n to_o a_o place_n of_o such_o concernment_n with_o a_o number_n so_o far_o inferior_a to_o those_o that_o be_v fortify_v within_o their_o work_n do_v not_o forget_v himself_o with_o this_o happy_a success_n but_o have_v scarce_o refresh_v his_o man_n and_o furnish_v the_o citadel_n with_o some_o victual_n he_o go_v two_o day_n after_o the_o victory_n towards_o turin_n and_o be_v desirous_a to_o purchase_v yet_o more_o glory_n he_o think_v he_o shall_v have_v do_v nothing_o unless_o he_o shall_v also_o set_v the_o citadel_n of_o turin_n at_o liberty_n and_o put_v the_o dowager_n into_o the_o condition_n she_o be_v in_o as_o she_o do_v earnest_o request_v the_o king_n his_o agent_n and_o commander_n and_o as_o the_o king_n have_v strict_o order_v his_o commander_n this_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o the_o perfect_a recovery_n of_o the_o citadel_n of_o turin_n whereunto_o he_o courageous_o betake_v himself_o and_o whereunto_o he_o be_v much_o enheartn_v by_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o garrison_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o city_n from_o whence_o the_o governor_n have_v send_v for_o a_o good_a part_n to_o before_o cassalle_n and_o prince_n thomaso_n have_v send_v away_o 800_o horse_n and_o he_o think_v that_o but_o small_a succour_n will_v be_v bring_v from_o without_o for_o he_o hold_v for_o certain_a that_o the_o governor_n from_o who_o succour_n can_v only_o be_v expect_v will_v not_o hazard_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o man_n after_o have_v be_v so_o baffle_v and_o beat_v in_o the_o relief_n of_o turin_n to_o the_o so_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n he_o moreover_o be_v put_v in_o great_a hope_n by_o the_o scarcity_n as_o well_o of_o victual_n as_o of_o warlike_a provision_n which_o he_o have_v learn_v by_o discourse_n be_v in_o that_o city_n for_o he_o calculate_v that_o the_o french_a spanish_a and_o piedmontese_n which_o one_o after_o another_o have_v be_v feed_v in_o that_o city_n must_v have_v consume_v all_o the_o victual_n that_o be_v there_o and_o the_o po_n be_v block_v up_o all_o the_o winter_n on_o the_o one_o side_n by_o chiavazzo_n on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o carmagnuola_n he_o think_v it_o impossible_a it_o can_v be_v furnish_v by_o that_o river_n and_o much_o less_o by_o land_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a scarcity_n of_o cattle_n that_o be_v in_o those_o part_n he_o think_v there_o be_v great_a want_n of_o warlike_a provision_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a profusion_n which_o necessary_o must_v have_v be_v make_v thereof_o the_o precede_a winter_n in_o the_o many_o mine_n batteries_n assault_n and_o fight_v between_o the_o city_n and_o the_o citadel_n he_o also_o build_v much_o upon_o the_o citizen_n good_a will_n not_o so_o much_o out_o of_o the_o inclination_n which_o many_o of_o they_o may_v private_o have_v unto_o the_o dowager_n as_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n who_o live_v upon_o their_o handy_a work_n which_o be_v feed_v by_o continual_a concourse_n and_o traffic_n they_o can_v not_o hold_v out_o long_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n be_v shut_v up_o so_o as_o it_o be_v think_v impossible_a that_o they_o shall_v hold_v out_o a_o siege_n long_o all_o which_o thing_n though_o they_o have_v a_o appearance_n of_o truth_n yet_o the_o sequel_n show_v that_o they_o be_v bad_o calculate_v for_o none_o of_o they_o cooperate_v to_o that_o victory_n which_o be_v think_v so_o sure_a for_o the_o city_n as_o be_v afterward_o know_v be_v provide_v with_o victual_n more_o than_o need_v and_o as_o for_o warlike_a provision_n which_o be_v that_o which_o they_o want_v most_o they_o want_v not_o witty_a new_a invention_n whereby_o they_o get_v enough_o thereof_o they_o may_v want_v defendant_n to_o free_a the_o city_n from_o siege_n but_o not_o to_o defend_v it_o the_o people_n and_o all_o the_o citizen_n keep_v always_o constant_a in_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n and_o stick_v close_o to_o the_o prince_n and_o what_o make_v most_o for_o the_o main_a affair_n the_o governor_n of_o milan_n contrary_a to_o harcourts_n supposal_n appear_v within_o a_o few_o day_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n before_o the_o city_n ready_a to_o relieve_v it_o for_o have_v a_o little_a digest_v the_o misfortune_n at_o cassalle_n he_o fear_v as_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o enemy_n will_v forthwith_o come_v before_o turin_n and_o know_v how_o weak_a the_o garrison_n be_v and_o what_o scarcity_n of_o warlike_a provision_n there_o be_v in_o the_o city_n he_o immediate_o send_v 1500_o soldier_n thither_o part_n italian_n under_o marquis_n sirrah_n and_o vercelline_a viscount_n and_o part_n burgondian_o under_o the_o baron_n di_fw-mi vattevilla_n all_o of_o they_o choice_n and_o veteran_n soldier_n to_o which_o about_o 4000_o other_o of_o several_a nation_n be_v add_v which_o remain_v under_o bolognino_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n they_o amount_v to_o well_o near_o 5500_o foot_n who_o be_v all_o to_o obey_v don_n antonio_n sotelo_n general_n of_o the_o artillery_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n who_o be_v send_v thither_o with_o supreme_a authority_n to_o command_v all_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n force_n many_o load_n of_o powder_n and_o other_o warlike_a tackle_n be_v add_v to_o this_o succour_n &_o the_o governor_n write_v fervent_o to_o the_o
prince_n encourage_a he_o to_o persevere_v in_o defend_v the_o town_n and_o promise_v he_o that_o to_o boot_v with_o these_o succour_n he_o will_v come_v thither_o himself_o short_o with_o a_o powerful_a army_n to_o relieve_v he_o and_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o what_o have_v happen_v at_o cassalle_n be_v but_o a_o trick_n of_o fortune_n and_o have_v rather_o disperse_v then_o discomfit_v his_o man_n that_o he_o stay_v now_o to_o rally_v they_o under_o his_o colour_n to_o the_o end_n that_o with_o they_o and_o with_o other_o which_o he_o expect_v very_o short_o from_o other_o part_n he_o may_v come_v and_o relieve_v he_o and_o the_o city_n all_o those_o that_o be_v send_v by_o the_o governor_n get_v lucky_o into_o turin_n and_o don_n mauritio_n get_v thither_o also_o who_o be_v return_v with_o the_o prince_n his_o horse_n from_o cassalle_n though_o somewhat_o lessen_v by_o harcourts_n cannon_n which_o thunder_v from_o the_o hill_n but_o little_a powder_n can_v be_v bring_v in_o for_o want_v of_o wagon_n horse_n and_o the_o way_n be_v afterward_o block_v up_o and_o possess_v by_o the_o en_fw-fr my_o the_o rest_n can_v not_o enter_v without_o much_o prejudice_n to_o the_o enterprise_n especial_o for_o that_o prince_n thomaso_n have_v send_v 400_o horse_n before_o the_o way_n be_v block_v up_o to_o be_v a_o conduct_n to_o that_o munition_n which_o horse_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o return_v for_o the_o aforesaid_a block_v up_o of_o the_o way_n so_o the_o prince_n be_v not_o only_o deprive_v of_o that_o provision_n but_o also_o of_o those_o horse_n which_o have_v he_o have_v they_o he_o will_v doubtless_o have_v make_v great_a impression_n upon_o the_o enemy_n by_o sally_n than_o he_o do_v but_o now_o he_o be_v force_v to_o be_v more_o circumspect_a in_o his_o night_n assault_v 3000_o citizen_n able_a to_o bear_v arm_n be_v add_v to_o the_o king_n man_n who_o be_v employ_v in_o descend_v the_o city_n and_o also_o many_o country_n people_n who_o be_v come_v thither_o for_o refuge_n who_o be_v a_o great_a help_n in_o their_o handiwork_n so_o as_o the_o prince_n though_o he_o want_v fight_v man_n and_o warlike_a ammunition_n yet_o find_v that_o the_o governor_n be_v mindful_a of_o he_o and_o of_o preserve_v the_o city_n and_o take_v that_o assistance_n which_o he_o have_v already_o send_v as_o a_o token_n of_o what_o he_o will_v do_v in_o the_o future_a he_o be_v not_o want_v to_o himself_o in_o do_v what_o he_o can_v in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n to_o defend_v the_o city_n turin_n stand_v in_o a_o large_a and_o pleasant_a plain_n twelve_o mile_n eastward_n from_o the_o alps_n the_o po_n run_v almost_o within_o a_o bow-shot_a of_o it_o on_o the_o east_n side_n and_o on_o the_o north_n the_o dora_n come_v almost_o to_o one_o angle_n of_o the_o city_n and_o a_o little_a beyond_o la_fw-fr dora_n run_v la_o stura_n both_o which_o river_n fall_v into_o the_o neighbour_a po_n on_o the_o south_n side_n run_v the_o sagone_fw-mi rather_o a_o torrent_n then_o a_o river_n which_o fall_v also_o into_o the_o po_n over_o against_o cauâ—…reto_o the_o city_n thus_o situate_v be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o new_a city_n the_o old_a city_n and_o the_o citadel_n the_o new_a city_n join_v to_o the_o old_a on_o the_o south_n they_o be_v only_o divide_v by_o a_o wall_n but_o be_v both_o enclose_v within_o a_o wall_n and_o as_o the_o new_a town_n advance_v a_o little_a further_o than_o the_o old_a towards_o the_o po_n so_o not_o thrust_v out_o so_o far_o towards_o the_o alps_o it_o leave_v a_o spacious_a plain_n whereon_o the_o citadel_n stand_v which_o be_v further_o from_o the_o po_n then_o the_o city_n want_v not_o only_o the_o convenâ—…nces_n which_o she_o may_v receive_v by_o the_o neighbourhood_n thereof_o but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o command_v the_o river_n can_v debar_v it_o from_o navigation_n the_o citadel_n be_v a_o pentagon_n the_o circuit_n of_o both_o the_o old_a and_o new_a city_n be_v flank_v round_o about_o with_o bulwark_n and_o with_o ditch_n the_o prince_n when_o he_o be_v master_n of_o it_o do_v not_o believe_v he_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o defend_v it_o from_o without_o but_o employ_v himseâ—…f_o total_o against_o the_o citadel_n and_o neglect_v secure_v the_o city_n on_o the_o out_o side_n but_o learning_n by_o what_o have_v happen_v at_o cassalle_n that_o instead_o of_o mind_v the_o take_n of_o the_o citadel_n it_o behove_v he_o to_o take_v care_n of_o descend_v the_o city_n he_o fall_v with_o all_o speed_n and_o diligence_n to_o fortify_v it_o from_o any_o assault_n that_o may_v be_v make_v from_o without_o and_o leave_v small_a matter_n his_o chief_a care_n be_v to_o defend_v the_o bridge_n over_o the_o po_n which_o as_o whilst_o it_o be_v in_o his_o hand_n it_o keep_v the_o way_n open_a for_o the_o bring_n of_o succour_n which_o he_o expect_v will_v be_v bring_v from_o the_o governor_n so_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o the_o enemy_n it_o keep_v out_o any_o succour_n that_o may_v be_v bring_v by_o that_o way_n for_o then_o the_o reliever_n must_v find_v some_o other_o way_n to_o pass_v his_o army_n over_o the_o river_n which_o be_v almost_o impossible_a to_o do_v in_o the_o face_n of_o a_o powerful_a enemy_n this_o bridge_n be_v make_v of_o stone_n and_o be_v the_o best_a that_o cross_v the_o po_n at_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o foot_n thereof_o towards_o turin_n stand_v a_o little_a burrough_n the_o other_o which_o stand_v on_o the_o right_a side_n lie_v under_o a_o little_a hill_n upon_o which_o there_o be_v a_o church_n and_o a_o covent_n of_o capuchin_n and_o this_o side_n be_v all_o hilly_a other_o high_a hill_n stand_v above_o that_o of_o the_o capuchin_n one_o above_o another_o the_o prince_n munit_v this_o bridge_n at_o both_o end_n with_o trench_n nor_o herewithal_o content_v he_o munit_v very_o well_o the_o aforesaid_a church_n and_o covent_n and_o moreover_o build_v a_o little_a fort_n upon_o another_o high_a hill_n which_o overlook_v the_o monastery_n he_o put_v 300_o foot_n into_o these_o fortification_n and_o victual_n and_o ammunition_n sufficient_a for_o fifteen_o day_n within_o which_o time_n he_o hope_v the_o governor_n will_v appear_v with_o his_o army_n these_o work_n be_v not_o full_o finish_v when_o the_o french_a army_n appear_v on_o three_o side_n the_o first_o that_o appear_v have_v block_v up_o the_o pass_n of_o susa_n lanza_n and_o the_o canevese_n advance_v to_o the_o city_n towards_o the_o dora_n and_o the_o new_a park_n which_o answer_v upon_o that_o angle_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v call_v the_o green_a bulwark_n and_o which_o include_v the_o duke_n palace_n and_o garden_n in_o defence_n whereof_o the_o prince_n have_v make_v a_o sudden_a trench_n form_v like_o a_o pair_n of_o shear_n the_o other_o quarter_v on_o the_o upper_a hill_n above_o the_o church_n and_o covent_n of_o the_o capuchin_n and_o the_o three_o passing_z the_o poe_z at_o montcalleri_n by_o a_o wooden_a bridge_n that_o be_v there_o advance_v to_o the_o palace_n valentino_n whereof_o after_o a_o small_a skirmish_n make_v themselves_o master_n they_o the_o next_o night_n take_v the_o burrow_n which_o as_o we_o say_v stand_v between_o the_o city_n and_o the_o bridge_n and_o not_o meet_v with_o any_o resistance_n there_o they_o assault_v the_o bridge_n where_o they_o find_v some_o resistance_n but_o have_v mortal_o wound_v the_o captain_n who_o do_v defend_v it_o they_o make_v themselves_o also_o master_n thereof_o the_o garrison_n retire_v towards_o the_o monastery_n as_o to_o a_o advantageous_a place_n which_o be_v not_o able_a neither_o to_o keep_v there_o long_o for_o the_o little_a fort_n which_o as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v build_v and_o fortify_v by_o the_o prince_n above_o the_o monastery_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n assault_v and_o take_v by_o those_o who_o have_v take_v up_o their_o quarter_n upon_o the_o hill_n which_o be_v above_o that_o fort_n whence_o play_v upon_o the_o covent_n which_o be_v beneath_o they_o easy_o take_v it_o though_o they_o be_v manful_o fight_v with_o for_o at_o a_o three_o assault_v the_o assailant_n enter_v the_o place_n and_o from_o thence_o go_v to_o the_o church_n whither_o the_o defendant_n have_v retreat_v where_o without_o any_o respect_n to_o the_o holiness_n of_o the_o place_n they_o put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n that_o be_v there_o except_o the_o officer_n and_o sack_v moreover_o not_o only_o such_o secular_a thing_n as_o be_v bring_v thither_o as_o into_o a_o place_n of_o safety_n but_o without_o any_o distinction_n lay_v hand_n upon_o such_o as_o be_v sacred_a and_o dedicate_v to_o divine_a worship_n by_o which_o good_a success_n wax_v more_o bold_a and_o meet_v with_o no_o opposition_n for_o the_o prince_n be_v desirous_a
to_o keep_v his_o man_n within_o the_o wall_n will_v not_o go_v out_o they_o do_v not_o only_o give_v themselves_o to_o better_v the_o fortification_n which_o they_o there_o find_v but_o join_v another_o fort_n which_o they_o themselves_o make_v to_o that_o which_o the_o prince_n have_v erect_v above_o the_o monastery_n which_o command_v all_o the_o other_o fortification_n even_o those_o of_o the_o bridge_n they_o likewise_o fortify_v the_o head_n of_o the_o bridge_n better_o and_o extend_v their_o trench_n towards_o the_o burrow_n they_o place_v a_o very_a strong_a garrison_n there_o of_o 2000_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n which_o be_v command_v by_o count_n plessis_n pralin_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n be_v distribute_v into_o several_a quarter_n about_o the_o city_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v the_o same_o day_n so_o enclose_v within_o their_o wall_n by_o theenemy_n army_n as_o they_o can_v not_o hear_v news_n of_o any_o succour_n from_o the_o governor_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o various_a invention_n which_o they_o find_v and_o which_o do_v often_o deceive_v they_o by_o which_o they_o inform_v the_o governor_n of_o what_o straits_n they_o be_v in_o and_o sometime_o receive_v hope_n of_o succour_n the_o governor_n be_v much_o trouble_v at_o the_o scarcity_n of_o powder_n that_o be_v in_o the_o city_n wherefore_o he_o send_v carlo_n della_fw-it gatta_n with_o 2000_o horse_n to_o inurea_n that_o he_o may_v endeavour_v by_o a_o great_a force_n to_o bring_v in_o that_o ammunition_n which_o be_v leave_v there_o but_o it_o prove_v in_o vain_a for_o la_o gatta_n be_v come_v with_o that_o ammunition_n to_o cassalle_n five_o mile_n from_o turin_n and_o have_v find_v conveniency_n to_o inform_v the_o prince_n of_o all_o thing_n he_o be_v will_v by_o he_o to_o retreat_n for_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o get_v into_o the_o city_n he_o be_v first_o to_o overcome_v la_fw-fr stura_n and_o la_fw-fr dora_n which_o be_v then_o munit_v with_o strong_a french_a garrison_n but_o in_o his_o return_n pass_v through_o the_o canavese_n he_o find_v the_o town_n of_o st._n mauricio_n take_v again_o by_o the_o french_a and_o ready_a to_o be_v sack_v which_o he_o free_v with_o the_o death_n of_o all_o the_o french_a who_o he_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n harcourt_z keep_v this_o mean_a while_n in_o the_o vallentino_n expect_v that_o the_o people_n shall_v rise_v in_o the_o city_n as_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o governor_n do_v when_o they_o come_v first_o before_o it_o the_o precede_a year_n but_o this_o prove_v in_o vain_a for_o for_o all_o that_o he_o can_v do_v there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o among_o the_o soldier_n who_o be_v discover_v to_o comply_v with_o the_o dowager_n or_o be_v blemish_v so_o much_o as_o with_o any_o such_o thought_n but_o all_o of_o they_o during_o the_o whole_a siege_n prove_v faithful_a to_o the_o prince_n wherefore_o harcourt_n fail_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o of_o effect_v his_o desire_n by_o that_o way_n he_o try_v another_o la_o dora_n fall_v a_o little_a above_o the_o city_n by_o a_o cleave_a into_o a_o channel_n which_o convey_v water_n to_o the_o mill_n which_o serve_v the_o people_n with_o grist_n he_o therefore_o give_v order_n that_o that_o cleave_v shall_v be_v damn_v up_o with_o earth_n by_o night_n so_o as_o the_o mill_n not_o be_v able_a to_o go_v for_o want_v of_o water_n the_o city_n which_o abound_v in_o corn_n begin_v to_o want_v bread_n for_o there_o be_v only_o two_o hand-mill_n within_o the_o town_n which_o can_v not_o possible_o supply_v so_o great_a a_o multitude_n with_o grist_n so_o as_o the_o city_n be_v in_o a_o short_a time_n like_o to_o be_v famish_a for_o want_v of_o bread_n though_o it_o abound_v in_o corn._n harcourt_n resolve_v to_o reduce_v the_o city_n yet_o to_o great_a extremity_n and_o to_o make_v it_o altogether_o despair_v of_o succour_n with_o hope_n whereof_o be_v feed_v it_o patient_o suffer_v all_o hardship_n for_o at_o last_o he_o begin_v to_o draw_v a_o line_n of_o circumvolution_n which_o begin_v from_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o po_n about_o a_o musket-shot_a above_o the_o vallentino_n run_v along_o the_o plain_a towards_o the_o west_n and_o come_v to_o the_o church_n della_n crocetta_n just_a over_o against_o the_o citadel_n and_o then_o wind_v about_o the_o citadel_n come_v to_o the_o great_a edifice_n call_v la_fw-fr porporata_fw-la and_o continue_v to_o the_o dora_n cross_v with_o it_o come_v to_o the_o little_a house_n which_o be_v call_v bianchina_n and_o then_o decline_v by_o the_o madalene_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o same_o river_n where_o be_v break_v off_o by_o the_o source_n or_o course_n of_o water_n it_o be_v reassume_v again_o and_o terminate_v in_o the_o neighbour_a bank_n of_o po_n a_o compass_n of_o eight_o mile_n which_o be_v furnish_v with_o small_a fort_n and_o other_o work_n be_v divide_v into_o six_o quarter_n wherein_o the_o french_a and_o piedmontese_n army_n be_v thus_o distribute_v count_n plessis_n pralin_n the_o first_o marshal_n of_o the_o camp_n be_v quarter_v from_o the_o bridge_n to_o the_o parco_n this_o quarter_n contain_v within_o it_o the_o burgo_n and_o the_o fortification_n of_o the_o bridge_n and_o of_o the_o capuchin_n hill_n from_o vallentino_n where_o the_o line_n begin_v towards_o la_fw-fr crochetta_n and_o so_o forward_o towards_o la_o porporata_fw-la la_fw-fr dora_n and_o le_fw-fr cassine_fw-la divia_fw-la d'_fw-fr albera_fw-fr be_v general_n harcourt_n quarter_v and_o with_o he_o the_o viscount_n di_fw-it turenna_n camp-marshal_n of_o the_o french_a horse_n the_o circumvolution_n make_v a_o great_a bow_n from_o one_o bridge_n upon_o the_o dora_n to_o another_o bridge_n below_o the_o parco_n and_o near_o the_o po_n to_o which_o la_n dora_n serve_v as_o a_o string_n wherein_o ill_n signeior_fw-fr della_fw-it motta_n odencourt_n field_n marshal_n be_v first_o quarter_v who_o command_v a_o small_a body_n part_n foot_n part_n horse_n who_o be_v leave_v by_o duke_n longueville_n and_o be_v subordinate_a only_o to_o general_n harcourt_n but_o afterward_o the_o porparata_n be_v assign_v he_o for_o his_o quarter_n together_o with_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o line_n on_o both_o side_n and_o with_o he_o be_v villa_n and_o pianezza_n quarter_v with_o the_o french_a and_o piedmontese_n horse_n the_o citizen_n of_o turin_n see_v themselves_o thus_o surround_v and_o as_o it_o be_v imprison_v and_o be_v not_o able_a of_o themselves_o to_o break_v the_o line_n which_o do_v not_o only_o threaten_v their_o liberty_n but_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n and_o in_o these_o great_a straits_n all_o their_o hope_n lay_v in_o be_v relieve_v by_o the_o governor_n which_o they_o be_v day_n by_o day_n inform_v shall_v be_v ere_o long_o for_o he_o have_v rally_v his_o man_n and_o reinforce_v his_o camp_n be_v come_v from_o vercelli_n to_o crescentino_n and_o by_o a_o bridge_n throw_v over_o the_o river_n there_o march_v straight_o to_o cheri_n where_o have_v stay_v some_o day_n to_o get_v his_o man_n together_o he_o endeavour_v by_o all_o possible_a mean_n to_o get_v near_o the_o city_n to_o free_a both_o it_o and_o the_o prince_n from_o siege_n in_o which_o time_n the_o prince_n desirous_a either_o to_o try_v the_o enemy_n force_n or_o to_o give_v a_o trial_n of_o he_o sally_v very_o strong_a both_o in_o horse_n and_o foot_n by_o night_n out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o fall_v upon_o motta_n quarter_n which_o be_v at_o the_o magdalene_n beyond_o the_o dora_n and_o charge_v he_o whilst_o they_o be_v all_o a_o sleep_n his_o man_n enter_v even_o into_o the_o rendezvous_n of_o arm_n of_o that_o quarter_n wound_v and_o kill_v many_o before_o they_o can_v put_v themselves_o in_o a_o defensive_a posture_n which_o prove_v not_o such_o but_o that_o after_o have_v do_v they_o much_o prejudice_n the_o prince_n may_v get_v to_o within_o the_o shelter_n of_o the_o cannon_n of_o the_o city_n whereinto_o he_o retreat_v with_o little_a loss_n to_o himself_o and_o more_o to_o the_o enemy_n this_o action_n revive_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o besiege_a and_o much_o more_o the_o bring_n back_o of_o the_o water_n of_o dora_n to_o the_o mill_n which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o citizen_n a_o great_a band_n whereof_o back_v by_o a_o squadron_n of_o musketeer_n go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o come_v to_o where_o the_o water_n be_v damn_v up_o break_v as_o much_o of_o the_o earth_n which_o close_v the_o orifice_n as_o make_v way_n enough_o for_o water_n to_o turn_v four_o wheel_n and_o the_o next_o night_n the_o current_n of_o the_o river_n break_v down_o the_o rest_n so_o as_o the_o water_n come_v plentiful_o into_o the_o channel_n much_o to_o the_o comfort_n of_o the_o city_n which_o thereby_o get_v bread_n enough_o to_o these_o two_o happiness_n which_o amid_o so_o many_o evil_n appear_v to_o
where_o have_v the_o po_n upon_o his_o back_n he_o have_v no_o where_o whereby_o to_o retreat_v in_o case_n of_o of_o ill_a fortune_n but_o by_o that_o narrow_a bridge_n which_o he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v throw_v over_o but_o when_o he_o have_v fortify_v he_o be_v not_o over_o diligent_a in_o assault_v the_o enemy_n trench_n as_o if_o he_o intend_v not_o to_o hazard_v his_o army_n under_o the_o enemy_n fortification_n prefer_v therefore_o cautious_a before_o courageous_a counsel_n and_o the_o preserve_n of_o the_o king_n territory_n before_o theâ—…e_v reâ—…et_o of_o turin_n he_o aim_v at_o keep_v the_o french_a army_n from_o victual_n and_o at_o force_v it_o to_o quit_v the_o siege_n rather_o by_o famine_n then_o by_o the_o sword_n and_o thus_o without_o adventure_v or_o hazard_v the_o king_n force_n to_o free_v the_o city_n and_o the_o prince_n and_o yet_o to_o preserve_v his_o army_n against_o any_o unthought_a of_o accident_n which_o may_v happen_v the_o french_a force_n be_v in_o piedmont_n the_o prince_n intention_n be_v diametrical_o contrary_a to_o these_o who_o think_v it_o reasonable_a that_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o himself_o his_o sister_n and_o the_o city_n all_o the_o king_n force_n and_o interest_n be_v to_o be_v hazard_v hold_v it_o also_o necessary_a to_o be_v do_v so_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n for_o all_o piedmont_n be_v to_o be_v lose_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o turin_n he_o hold_v that_o that_o state_n will_v be_v but_o bad_o preserve_v after_o such_o a_o loss_n and_o he_o the_o prince_n not_o be_v a_o bare_a captain_n or_o governor_n of_o a_o town_n he_o think_v he_o ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v reduce_v to_o such_o extreme_n as_o that_o he_o may_v afterward_o be_v necessitate_v to_o beg_v his_o life_n or_o at_o least_o his_o liberty_n of_o the_o conqueror_n that_o therefore_o it_o become_v he_o when_o he_o may_v see_v from_o a_o far_o off_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o hold_v out_o and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v relieve_v to_o prevent_v surrender_v by_o article_n suit_v with_o his_o condition_n these_o complaint_n go_v accompany_v with_o tacit_a protestation_n that_o he_o will_v accept_v of_o the_o large_a promise_n make_v he_o by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n if_o he_o will_v yield_v to_o the_o treaty_n of_o agreement_n which_o be_v yet_o on_o foot_n allege_v and_o give_v out_o that_o if_o the_o governohr_n will_v carry_v on_o affair_n aim_v only_o at_o the_o king_n private_a interest_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o wonder_v if_o he_o the_o prince_n pass_v by_o the_o common_a concern_v shall_v advise_v and_o govern_v himself_o according_a to_o his_o private_a end_n and_o those_o of_o his_o house_n these_o be_v the_o debate_n and_o altercation_n which_o pass_v between_o the_o prince_n and_o governor_n during_o the_o whole_a siege_n whilst_o the_o prince_n complain_v that_o he_o be_v abuse_v in_o his_o expectation_n not_o see_v any_o effect_n of_o so_o many_o promise_n nor_o of_o his_o hope_a for_o succour_n and_o the_o governor_n that_o he_o be_v draw_v into_o precipice_n as_o concern_v the_o common_a cause_n by_o the_o prince_n and_o by_o the_o too_o courageous_a attempt_n propound_v by_o he_o which_o tend_v not_o to_o the_o good_a lead_v on_o of_o the_o succour_n but_o to_o the_o apparent_a ruin_n of_o the_o army_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a enterprise_n which_o will_v certain_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o good_a and_o honourable_a issue_n by_o safe_a and_o more_o cautious_a counsel_n thus_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v natural_o stout_a and_o courageous_a detest_a the_o governors_n comportment_n and_o accuse_v he_o of_o timerousness_n and_o sometime_o of_o double_a deal_n and_o the_o governor_n the_o more_o he_o see_v the_o prince_n desirous_a to_o hazard_v all_o upon_o the_o fortune_n of_o a_o general_a assault_n the_o more_o he_o think_v his_o counsel_n and_o proposal_n to_o be_v destructive_a he_o therefore_o will_v not_o be_v draw_v from_o his_o resolution_n of_o deliver_v the_o almost_o famish_a city_n by_o famish_v the_o french_a army_n he_o therefore_o send_v his_o cavalry_n to_o overrun_v the_o country_n and_o forage_v the_o highway_n by_o which_o victual_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o enemy_n camp_n and_o he_o find_v his_o counsel_n to_o be_v good_a for_o he_o daily_o hear_v news_n of_o the_o intercept_n of_o victual_n this_o his_o design_n be_v also_o more_o authenticated_a by_o letter_n write_v from_o the_o dowager_n agent_n to_o the_o general_n which_o be_v intercept_v wherein_o he_o be_v tell_v that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o build_v much_o upon_o any_o help_n from_o savoy_n unless_o he_o will_v keep_v the_o way_n open_a for_o succour_n from_o else_o where_o and_o the_o sequel_n do_v approve_v of_o the_o governors_n counsel_n for_o victual_n grow_v very_o scant_o in_o the_o french_a camp_n their_o soldier_n will_v come_v to_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n and_o beg_v a_o piece_n of_o bread_n which_o sometime_o be_v give_v they_o even_o by_o the_o prince_n his_o permission_n and_o for_o that_o the_o city_n want_v grass_n and_o forage_v for_o horse_n more_o than_o bread_n a_o barter_n be_v agree_v upon_o between_o the_o besieger_n and_o besiege_v for_o grass_n and_o straw_n for_o bread_n a_o great_a sign_n of_o the_o extreme_a want_n the_o besieger_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o prince_n complain_v grievous_o of_o the_o governor_n and_o propound_v sometime_o one_o thing_n sometime_o another_o that_o he_o may_v be_v once_o free_a of_o the_o misery_n he_o be_v in_o but_o he_o be_v not_o at_o all_o move_v therewith_o he_o be_v more_o move_v by_o the_o treaty_n of_o agreement_n which_o be_v still_o keep_v on_o foot_n between_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o french_a agent_n and_o with_o the_o great_a offer_n that_o be_v make_v the_o prince_n if_o he_o will_v adhere_v to_o france_n and_o forego_v spain_n and_o if_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n will_v quit_v all_o claim_n of_o regency_n to_o the_o dowager_n wherefore_o it_o become_v the_o governor_n to_o be_v very_o careful_a of_o distaste_v the_o prince_n lest_o be_v allure_v by_o the_o french_a offer_n and_o scandalize_v at_o his_o proceed_n he_o may_v embrace_v the_o former_a wherefore_o the_o prince_n propose_v final_o that_o since_o he_o continue_v constant_a in_o overcome_v the_o french_a by_o famine_n it_o will_v be_v better_o for_o he_o to_o leave_v a_o competent_a garrison_n in_o montcalleri_n which_o may_v secure_v that_o bridge_n which_o keep_v the_o way_n open_a between_o his_o camp_n and_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o po_n and_o to_o go_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n to_o giuliascho_n and_o collegno_n town_n three_o mile_n on_o the_o back_n of_o turin_n upon_o the_o way_n which_o lead_v to_o pinarollo_n and_o susa_n for_o that_o by_o reside_v in_o collegno_n which_o be_v situate_v upon_o the_o dora_n he_o will_v not_o only_o block_n up_o the_o aforesaid_a way_n of_o susa_n and_o pinarvole_n but_o those_o of_o the_o canavese_n and_o of_o piedmont_n by_o which_o the_o enemy_n camp_n will_v be_v formal_o besiege_v and_o will_v be_v force_v for_o fear_n of_o famine_n to_o rise_v in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o governor_n be_v it_o either_o that_o he_o approve_v of_o this_o advice_n or_o that_o he_o desire_v to_o like_v whatsoever_o the_o prince_n propose_v provide_v that_o he_o be_v not_o thereby_o to_o hazard_v his_o man_n resolve_v to_o follow_v it_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o he_o be_v counsel_v so_o to_o do_v by_o the_o count_n sirvela_fw-mi who_o be_v ambassador_n in_o extraordinary_a from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o genoa_n a_o gentleman_n of_o excellent_a part_n and_o who_o be_v then_o in_o the_o camp_n and_o by_o who_o the_o governor_n be_v much_o rule_v and_o who_o have_v by_o the_o king_n appointment_n be_v aid_v to_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o the_o main_a affair_n in_o all_o this_o campagnia_fw-la have_v have_v his_o share_n therein_o the_o governor_n therefore_o have_v already_o constitute_v don_n luigi_n ponze_n diego_n lion_n commander_n of_o 2000_o foot_n and_o 800_o horse_n who_o be_v to_o be_v leave_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o that_o quarter_n when_o he_o shall_v go_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o man_n to_o those_o town_n this_o advice_n be_v also_o further_v by_o news_n from_o france_n that_o the_o king_n be_v at_o last_o move_v by_o the_o imminent_a danger_n of_o this_o enterprise_n if_o speedy_a succour_n shall_v not_o be_v send_v have_v take_v order_n to_o send_v good_a recruit_n both_o of_o man_n and_o victual_n to_o the_o camp_n in_o piedmont_n but_o on_o a_o sudden_a nor_o be_v it_o know_v upon_o what_o occasion_n the_o governor_n cut_v his_o resolution_n in_o two_o which_o certain_o will_v have_v be_v better_a for_o the_o full_a
join_v with_o he_o in_o exclude_v the_o spaniard_n and_o he_o be_v almost_o certain_a that_o the_o governor_n to_o shun_v great_a inconvenience_n will_v give_v way_n that_o the_o citadel_n shall_v rather_o remain_v in_o his_o hand_n then_o in_o those_o of_o the_o french_a the_o commendator_n pasâ—…ro_n one_o of_o much_o experience_n and_o in_o great_a authority_n with_o the_o prince_n be_v cry_v up_o for_o the_o author_n of_o these_o counsel_n which_o be_v divulge_v about_o the_o court_n be_v approve_v of_o by_o the_o piedmontese_n noble_n as_o those_o who_o be_v natural_o more_o incline_v to_o the_o french_a then_o to_o the_o spaniard_n apprehend_v that_o to_o fall_v under_o the_o spanish_a empire_n be_v the_o worst_a of_o evil_n that_o can_v befall_v they_o they_o therefore_o think_v that_o to_o keep_v from_o that_o misfortune_n they_o have_v best_o embrace_v any_o thing_n how_o slender_a so_o ever_o and_o expect_v better_a fortune_n the_o prince_n be_v oppress_v by_o the_o nearness_n and_o by_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o danger_n which_o though_o it_o be_v foresee_v when_o a_o far_o off_o yet_o be_v it_o never_o so_o inevitable_a nor_o formidable_a as_o now_o be_v therefore_o resolve_v to_o do_v all_o that_o be_v possible_a he_o send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o governor_n on_o the_o seven_o of_o july_n wherein_o he_o signify_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o can_v hold_v out_o no_o long_o and_o that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o relieve_v within_o four_o day_n at_o the_o further_a he_o will_v without_o more_o a_o do_v accept_v of_o the_o french_a offer_n and_o will_v surrender_v the_o city_n which_o letter_n be_v very_o unfortunate_a for_o the_o prince_n and_o for_o the_o business_n in_o order_n to_o the_o relief_n and_o to_o the_o raise_n of_o the_o siege_n be_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o common_a affair_n do_v overthrow_v the_o prince_n cause_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a raise_v the_o french_a army_n out_o of_o the_o extreme_a precipice_n and_o danger_n whereinto_o it_o be_v more_o than_o manifest_o bring_v the_o city_n be_v not_o effectual_o in_o so_o great_a straits_n as_o the_o prince_n will_v fain_o have_v make_v it_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v for_o it_o have_v great_a store_n of_o corn_n nor_o do_v it_o want_v grist_n as_o before_o that_o default_n be_v much_o supply_v by_o hand-mill_n which_o be_v daily_o make_v and_o though_o in_o conforminy_n to_o what_o the_o prince_n have_v write_v the_o governor_n be_v also_o inform_v by_o don_n antonio_n sotelo_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a want_n who_o though_o he_o be_v chief_a of_o the_o king_n man_n and_o affair_n that_o be_v handle_v in_o the_o city_n have_v upon_o many_o occasion_n appear_v apâ—…e_a to_o please_v the_o prince_n then_o careful_a of_o the_o king_n concernment_n yet_o the_o governor_n have_v receive_v contrary_a intelligence_n from_o other_o captain_n and_o in_o particular_a from_o marquis_n serra_fw-la who_o look_v more_o narrow_o into_o affair_n know_v that_o the_o city_n may_v hold_v out_o long_o and_o woe_n his_o mind_n free_o to_o the_o governor_n and_o do_v assure_v he_o that_o there_o be_v those_o who_o have_v offer_v to_o maintain_v the_o city_n with_o bread_n for_o two_o month_n at_o no_o exorbitant_a rate_n which_o offer_v the_o prince_n refuse_v as_o think_v they_o impossible_a to_o be_v perform_v and_o though_o there_o be_v more_o want_n of_o powder_n then_o of_o bread_n yet_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o city_n hold_v out_o and_o make_v stout_a sally_n upon_o the_o enemy_n quarter_n twenty_o day_n after_o the_o eleven_o of_o july_n and_o yet_o have_v receive_v no_o recruit_v in_o powder_n and_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o french_a succour_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v very_o near_o prove_v vain_a for_o la_n gatta_n be_v strong_a in_o collegno_n then_o the_o reliever_n who_o be_v not_o above_o 4000_o foot_n and_o some_o horse_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o to_o pass_v that_o way_n or_o to_o force_v the_o garrison_n the_o governor_n see_v himself_o take_v off_o from_o continue_v his_o design_n and_o bereave_v of_o the_o victory_n which_o he_o so_o long_v after_o and_o be_v near_o get_v by_o the_o prince_n so_o precise_a pressure_n and_o resolute_a proâ—…estations_n he_o be_v much_o astonish_v and_o be_v the_o more_o confuse_a for_o that_o by_o letter_n which_o he_o receive_v at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o be_v inform_v as_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o city_n be_v in_o a_o far_o different_a condition_n from_o what_o it_o be_v represent_v to_o be_v in_o by_o the_o prince_n so_o as_o suspect_v the_o prince_n pressure_n must_v needs_o aim_v at_o some_o hide_a end_n among_o many_o thing_n which_o he_o think_v upon_o at_o last_o he_o light_v upon_o one_o or_o two_o either_o that_o the_o prince_n have_v close_v with_o the_o french_a or_o be_v upon_o agree_v with_o they_o and_o that_o therefore_o that_o he_o may_v the_o better_a honest_a his_o surround_v of_o the_o town_n he_o put_v he_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o speedy_a relief_n that_o so_o he_o may_v provide_v for_o himself_o abandon_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o bâ—…ake_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n or_o else_o that_o he_o will_v revive_v his_o claim_n to_o put_v of_o a_o garrison_n into_o the_o citadel_n the_o governor_n have_v always_o proceed_v so_o reserve_o with_o the_o prince_n as_o without_o either_o assure_v they_o of_o his_o intent_n or_o make_v they_o despair_n he_o have_v still_o hold_v they_o in_o expectation_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v please_v and_o they_o be_v always_o confident_a to_o have_v what_o they_o pretend_v unto_o either_o with_o his_o will_n or_o against_o it_o wherefore_o he_o be_v force_v to_o vary_v his_o determination_n in_o the_o enterprise_n though_o it_o proceed_v on_o very_o successful_o and_o to_o put_v the_o certainty_n of_o victory_n upon_o the_o uncertain_a chance_n of_o a_o dye_n he_o therefore_o begin_v great_o to_o doubt_v what_o peradventure_o be_v true_a he_o know_v no_o better_a way_n how_o to_o avoid_v this_o exigency_n then_o by_o feel_a paseroe_n pulse_n with_o offer_v he_o six_o thousand_o pistol_n to_o procure_v the_o prince_n to_o delay_v his_o expectation_n of_o succour_n for_o fifteen_o day_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o attend_v the_o keep_n out_o of_o that_o relief_n which_o be_v expect_v by_o the_o enemy_n from_o france_n hope_v nay_o firm_o believe_v that_o if_o that_o succour_n can_v be_v keep_v out_o the_o siege_n will_v be_v raise_v before_o the_o desire_a time_n of_o delay_n shall_v be_v expire_v and_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o shall_v not_o need_v adventure_n his_o force_n in_o relieve_v the_o city_n the_o care_n of_o this_o be_v commit_v to_o marquis_n serra_n who_o be_v chief_o trust_v by_o the_o governor_n in_o carry_v on_o this_o siege_n but_o this_o negotiation_n not_o be_v to_o be_v end_v so_o soon_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o difficulty_n of_o give_v and_o of_o receive_v advertisement_n and_o for_o that_o it_o become_v those_o that_o negotiate_v in_o such_o affair_n to_o wait_v the_o conjuncture_n of_o time_n the_o eleven_o day_n be_v come_v before_o the_o negotiation_n be_v end_v the_o governor_n who_o have_v precise_a order_n from_o the_o king_n not_o to_o give_v the_o prince_n any_o occasion_n of_o forego_v his_o party_n he_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v pull_v on_o by_o necessity_n and_o by_o the_o prince_n his_o inclination_n as_o one_o do_v sometime_o who_o ride_v a_o unruly_a horse_n and_o resolve_v to_o please_v he_o he_o therefore_o agree_v upon_o the_o do_n of_o it_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o governor_n be_v to_o go_v from_o his_o quarter_n of_o montcalleri_n and_o gatta_n from_o his_o of_o collegno_n upon_o the_o break_n of_o day_n on_o the_o eleven_o day_n upon_o the_o sign_n be_v give_v by_o certain_a fire_n and_o shall_v fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n trench_n gatta_n be_v to_o assault_v those_o which_o be_v between_o the_o porporata_fw-la and_o a_o certain_a channel_n which_o be_v call_v martinetto_n and_o the_o governor_n those_o which_o do_v terminate_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o po_n near_o valentino_n that_o the_o same_o night_n 1000_o horse_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o prince_n by_o a_o ford_n over_o the_o po_n which_o be_v join_v to_o his_o horse_n may_v enable_v the_o prince_n to_o sally_v strong_o out_o of_o the_o city_n that_o same_o night_n and_o face_n the_o enemy_n horse_n the_o prince_n be_v to_o go_v with_o this_o recruit_v of_o horse_n and_o with_o the_o spaniard_n which_o be_v with_o he_o towards_o valentino_n to_o facilitate_v the_o governors_n entrance_n on_o the_o innerside_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o these_o three_o which_o be_v the_o chief_a action_n may_v succeed_v the_o better_a the_o governor_n be_v to_o place_v eight_o piece_n of_o cannon_n upon_o the_o hill_n beyond_o
the_o governor_n on_o the_o out_o side_n or_o ready_a to_o be_v assault_v and_o be_v get_v to_o pioppi_n he_o take_v a_o farm-house_n and_o a_o neighbour_a chapel_n which_o environ_v the_o fort_n which_o be_v assault_v on_o the_o out_o side_n and_o though_o he_o see_v the_o soldier_n very_o desirous_a to_o fall_v upon_o the_o same_o fort_n on_o the_o inside_n yet_o he_o hold_v it_o better_a to_o restrain_v their_o forwardness_n till_o he_o may_v see_v the_o succourer_n ensign_n â—…dvanced_v in_o that_o fort_n for_o the_o governor_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o gatta_n assault_v the_o trench_n be_v go_v from_o his_o quarter_n to_o montcalleri_n and_o go_v to_o assault_n valentino_n but_o not_o with_o any_o intention_n of_o adventure_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o force_n theâ—…e_v his_o chief_a end_n be_v to_o entertain_v the_o enemy_n in_o descend_v that_o part_n so_o as_o they_o may_v not_o oppose_v gatta_n who_o when_o he_o shall_v have_v break_v into_o the_o line_n of_o circumvolution_n be_v to_o join_v with_o the_o prince_n and_o fall_v joint_o on_o the_o trench_n on_o the_o inside_n and_o assist_v the_o assault_n from_o without_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o trench_n be_v throw_v down_o both_o within_o and_o without_o they_o may_v raise_v the_o siege_n and_o ruin_v the_o besieger_n the_o eight_o cannon_n on_o the_o hill_n beyond_o the_o po_n have_v from_o the_o break_n of_o the_o day_n play_v incessant_o upon_o the_o parapet_n of_o the_o trench_n about_o valentino_n which_o be_v to_o be_v assault_v and_o have_v break_v down_o a_o bulwark_n which_o be_v near_o the_o bank_n of_o po_n towards_o which_o the_o governor_n send_v don_n lewis_n di_fw-fr lincastro_n with_o his_o brigade_n and_o with_o many_o ladder_n bridge_n and_o little_a hut_n after_o who_o he_o also_o send_v the_o other_o campmaster_n don_n jovan_n artiaga_n with_o his_o brigade_n and_o with_o some_o of_o prince_n borso_n and_o don_n pignatello_n brigade_n against_o a_o fort_n which_o flank_v the_o way_n from_o montcalleri_n and_o which_o be_v the_o same_o upon_o which_o the_o prince_n expect_v to_o see_v the_o victorious_a ensign_n set_v but_o these_o and_o the_o rest_n be_v somewhat_o at_o a_o loss_n they_o occasion_v some_o confusion_n yet_o they_o go_v on_o to_o a_o assault_n but_o though_o the_o assault_n be_v twice_o reinforce_v they_o can_v do_v no_o good_a upon_o it_o but_o be_v at_o last_o force_v to_o retreat_n wherefore_o the_o governor_n find_v that_o the_o aid_n from_o within_o be_v not_o answerable_a to_o his_o force_n without_o begin_v to_o apprehend_v gatta_n success_n since_o he_o can_v not_o hear_v that_o he_o be_v enter_v so_o as_o night_n draw_v on_o and_o have_v lose_v 500_o foot_n in_o that_o assault_n and_o six_o captain_n he_o cause_v a_o retreat_n to_o be_v beat_v and_o give_v over_o the_o enterprise_n a_o more_o unfortunate_a or_o disastrous_a succour_n then_o this_o have_v not_o be_v read_v of_o for_o it_o end_v very_o unfortunate_o not_o only_o for_o that_o gatta_n have_v no_o way_n aid_v the_o governor_n in_o his_o assault_n nor_o for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o guard_v not_o keep_v open_v the_o breach_n he_o have_v make_v and_o whereby_o he_o enter_v but_o for_o that_o have_v carry_v neither_o powder_n nor_o victual_n with_o he_o it_o serve_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o without_o these_o those_o that_o be_v enter_v be_v neither_o able_a to_o force_v the_o enemy_n quarter_n nor_o to_o defend_v the_o city_n so_o as_o their_o entrance_n do_v but_o little_a good_a nay_o rather_o harm_n since_o they_o be_v to_o be_v say_v by_o the_o city_n victual_n those_o who_o enter_v be_v as_o it_o be_v so_o many_o imprison_a sampson_n employ_v in_o nothing_o but_o in_o turn_v about_o hand-mill_n to_o supply_v themselves_o with_o victual_n and_o the_o city_n with_o grift_n nor_o do_v the_o mischief_n cease_v here_o for_o the_o governors_n army_n be_v deprive_v of_o so_o noble_a a_o part_n of_o his_o man_n who_o be_v break_v into_o the_o trench_n be_v there_o shut_v up_o be_v render_v unable_a for_o bring_v any_o more_o succour_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o french_a army_n be_v hereby_o free_v from_o all_o danger_n it_o languish_v before_o for_o hunger_n and_o be_v only_o say_v with_o slender_a hope_n whether_o the_o succour_n which_o be_v expect_v from_o france_n will_v force_v its_o way_n or_o no_o through_o the_o pass_n and_o opposition_n which_o be_v make_v at_o collegno_n where_o their_o fear_n be_v certain_o great_a than_o their_o hope_n but_o gatta_n assault_n remove_v all_o difficulty_n for_o that_o he_o may_v give_v it_o he_o have_v leave_v but_o a_o small_a garrison_n in_o collegno_n and_o the_o gate_n almost_o open_a so_o as_o the_o french_a succour_n make_v use_v of_o the_o occasion_n and_o almost_o beyond_o all_o expectation_n come_v the_o next_o day_n after_o gatta_n entrance_n to_o the_o enemy_n camp_n and_o have_v recruit_v it_o with_o victual_n and_o man_n do_v in_o a_o instant_n free_a it_o from_o the_o misery_n it_o be_v in_o be_v almost_o ready_a to_o ask_v mercy_n of_o the_o enemy_n or_o to_o retreat_n as_o it_o do_v at_o cheri_n and_o make_v it_o frolic_n and_o courageous_a and_o of_o be_v almost_o conquer_v it_o become_v conqueror_n and_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o fear_v the_o spanish_a army_n it_o become_v double_o formidable_a as_o well_o by_o the_o increase_n of_o its_o own_o force_n as_o by_o the_o weaken_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n the_o scene_n of_o affair_n be_v thus_o strange_o alter_v new_a and_o more_o fervent_a rancour_n and_o reciprocal_a complaint_n arise_v between_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o governor_n and_o between_o their_o soldier_n and_o captain_n each_o of_o they_o lay_v the_o fault_n of_o this_o disaster_n upon_o other_o the_o governor_n that_o he_o be_v too_o much_o importune_v to_o this_o action_n by_o the_o prince_n and_o say_v that_o if_o he_o have_v continue_v a_o few_o day_n long_o in_o his_o own_o course_n he_o have_v assure_o get_v a_o famous_a victory_n without_o effusion_n of_o blood_n he_o also_o complain_v that_o the_o prince_n have_v not_o assist_v from_o within_o the_o assault_n which_o he_o give_v without_o which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o all_o the_o misfortune_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o prince_n exclaim_v horrible_o upon_o the_o governor_n for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o send_v he_o any_o horse_n by_o vanchiglia_n that_o he_o come_v not_o real_o and_o with_o all_o his_o force_n to_o assault_v the_o trench_n that_o he_o have_v alter_v the_o time_n appoint_v without_o give_v he_o any_o notice_n and_o he_o also_o complain_v of_o some_o lesser_a fail_n which_o he_o say_v do_v concur_v to_o the_o misfortune_n of_o the_o success_n it_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o relate_v the_o bitter_a accusation_n which_o they_o lay_v one_o upon_o another_o or_o rather_o the_o redargution_n which_o pass_v between_o the_o fautorer_n of_o they_o both_o to_o insist_v upon_o which_o too_o accurate_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o good_a writer_n the_o governor_n see_v this_o unfortunate_a success_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o those_o man_n who_o be_v enter_v the_o city_n without_o ammunition_n bite_v his_o finger_n end_n for_o madness_n be_v grieve_v at_o the_o very_a heart_n and_o blame_v himself_o for_o have_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v remove_v from_o his_o first_o resolution_n and_o consider_v that_o the_o mischief_n will_v be_v yet_o great_a and_o irrecoverable_a unless_o he_o can_v find_v some_o mean_n to_o send_v ammunition_n of_o war_n into_o the_o city_n he_o cast_v about_o how_o he_o may_v do_v it_o and_o have_v long_o think_v upon_o the_o business_n he_o can_v not_o light_v upon_o a_o better_a way_n then_o to_o convey_v it_o over_o by_o the_o ford_n of_o the_o po_n call_v margerita_n over_o against_o vanchillia_n he_o therefore_o send_v some_o load_n underneath_o the_o hill_n which_o come_v into_o the_o valley_n which_o answer_v upon_o that_o ford_n they_o come_v to_o the_o river_n but_o the_o governor_n have_v make_v sign_n to_o the_o prince_n by_o some_o fire_n that_o he_o shall_v send_v horse_n to_o the_o river_n to_o receive_v they_o for_o all_o commerce_n between_o the_o besiege_a and_o the_o spanish_a camp_n be_v so_o block_v up_o as_o they_o can_v not_o converse_v but_o by_o such_o sign_n that_o now_o happen_v which_o do_v often_o time_n fall_v out_o that_o the_o sign_n not_o be_v understand_v but_o very_o little_a good_a be_v get_v thereby_o so_o as_o none_o appear_v from_o the_o city_n at_o the_o ford_n the_o carriage_n return_v back_o by_o the_o same_o way_n that_o they_o go_v and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n fear_v what_o may_v ensue_v if_o no_o help_n be_v find_v out_o against_o this_o default_n get_v together_o as_o much_o saltpetre_n and_o sulphur_n as_o he_o
can_v whereby_o he_o provide_v though_o but_o in_o a_o scant_a measure_n for_o the_o necessary_a and_o daily_a defence_n but_o the_o governors_n force_n be_v so_o disjoined_n as_o they_o can_v not_o be_v of_o any_o help_n one_o to_o another_o and_o find_v that_o the_o enemy_n force_n be_v not_o only_o refresh_v but_o recruit_v he_o begin_v to_o bethink_v himself_o rather_o how_o to_o secure_v those_o man_n which_o he_o yet_o have_v then_o how_o to_o relieve_v the_o city_n or_o how_o to_o recover_v his_o loss_n so_o as_o give_v over_o his_o first_o design_n of_o famish_v or_o besiege_v the_o french_a camp_n nay_o doubt_v the_o safety_n of_o his_o abode_n at_o montcalleri_n he_o will_v provide_v himself_o of_o a_o more_o secure_a quarter_n repass_v therefore_o back_o again_o over_o the_o po_n over_o the_o which_o he_o have_v pass_v a_o little_a before_o with_o such_o glory_n and_o honour_n he_o go_v to_o his_o first_o quarter_n upon_o the_o hill_n where_o he_o think_v he_o may_v keep_v more_o safe_a from_o be_v assault_v where_o he_o may_v better_o defend_v himself_o and_o watch_v any_o occasion_n which_o shall_v be_v offer_v of_o relieve_v the_o city_n which_o harcourt_n perceive_v he_o take_v a_o course_n that_o fear_v less_o to_o be_v assaut_v on_o the_o other_o side_n beyond_o the_o po_n he_o may_v draw_v many_o of_o his_o force_n close_a togeâ—…her_n and_o join_v they_o almost_o all_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o bridge_n and_o capuchin_n fort_n where_o he_o make_v new_a fort_n and_o new_a trench_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o resist_v any_o attempt_n that_o the_o enemy_n may_v make_v upon_o those_o confine_a part_n nor_o herewithal_o content_a have_v by_o experience_n know_v how_o easy_o the_o enemy_n have_v make_v way_n to_o relieve_v the_o city_n what_o danger_n his_o army_n have_v incur_v by_o gatta_n entrance_n he_o strive_v to_o prevent_v the_o like_a disaster_n for_o the_o future_a he_o therefore_o begin_v a_o second_o line_n of_o circumvolution_n which_o be_v two_o three_o lesser_o in_o compass_n then_o the_o former_a which_o though_o it_o need_v a_o lesser_a number_n of_o soldier_n to_o deâ—…end_v it_o yet_o he_o draw_v a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o garrison_n out_o of_o the_o citadel_n to_o guard_v this_o second_o line_n which_o beginning_n from_o the_o furthermost_a angle_n of_o the_o citadel_n strike_v straight_o towards_o la_fw-fr dora_n and_o cross_v the_o dora_n ex_fw-la by_o itself_o a_o little_a further_o and_o then_o fall_v towards_o the_o po_n enclose_v the_o new_a park_n and_o then_o cross_v the_o dora_n again_o draw_v near_o the_o bank_n of_o po_n and_o run_v along_o thereby_o to_o valentino_n join_v in_o a_o crooked_a line_n to_o the_o citadel_n from_o whence_o it_o begin_v the_o citizen_n be_v much_o afflict_v at_o this_o second_o line_n who_o number_n be_v increase_v both_o in_o man_n and_o horse_n they_o be_v force_v to_o let_v they_o partake_v of_o that_o bread_n and_o forage_v which_o be_v hardly_o sufficient_a for_o themselves_o find_v therefore_o for_o certain_a that_o thing_n can_v not_o continue_v long_o in_o this_o condition_n they_o begin_v to_o think_v of_o a_o remedy_n many_o entreat_v the_o prince_n to_o attempt_v get_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o to_o get_v with_o a_o good_a strength_n of_o horse_n to_o the_o governor_n and_o to_o try_v whether_o he_o can_v prevail_v more_o with_o he_o by_o his_o presence_n then_o by_o his_o letter_n to_o do_v some_o gallant_a action_n for_o the_o free_n of_o the_o city_n more_o than_o he_o have_v yet_o do_v they_o wish_v he_o also_o to_o consider_v that_o when_o his_o person_n shall_v be_v safe_a come_v what_o will_v come_v the_o common_a affair_n will_v not_o be_v so_o much_o damnify_v as_o if_o he_o shall_v meet_v with_o any_o misfortune_n in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o out_o of_o this_o respect_n only_o he_o be_v solicit_v by_o letter_n from_o the_o governor_n but_o the_o prince_n reâ—…used_v absolute_o to_o do_v so_o not_o be_v able_a to_o abandon_v his_o sister_n in_o the_o common_a danger_n who_o have_v follow_v their_o brother_n fortune_n with_o such_o constancy_n nor_o to_o forsake_v that_o country_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v a_o prince_n nor_o those_o people_n who_o to_o maintain_v his_o cause_n have_v put_v themselves_o into_o those_o trouble_n and_o this_o proposal_n be_v absolute_o deny_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o gatta_n who_o whilst_o he_o keep_v idle_a in_o the_o city_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o horse_n that_o be_v enter_v with_o he_o be_v rather_o a_o encumbrance_n than_o a_o help_n shall_v a_o tempt_v force_v the_o line_n with_o the_o same_o horse_n that_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o at_o the_o same_o place_n of_o the_o porporata_fw-la by_o which_o he_o have_v enter_v and_o shall_v go_v join_v with_o the_o governor_n whereby_o the_o city_n be_v to_o receive_v a_o double_a advantage_n which_o shall_v thereby_o be_v ease_v of_o the_o great_a burden_n of_o maintain_v so_o many_o horse_n and_o the_o reliever_n shall_v be_v make_v better_o able_a to_o assist_v it_o this_o motion_n be_v present_o embrace_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n every_o one_o think_v that_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o effect_v for_o the_o enemy_n have_v draw_v almost_o all_o his_o force_n towards_o the_o hill_n have_v leave_v all_o the_o other_o part_n slight_o guard_v gatta_n go_v out_o in_o the_o dark_a of_o night_n with_o the_o neapolitan_a and_o dutch_a horse_n be_v guide_v by_o some_o troop_n of_o croat_n and_o one_o of_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n troop_n lead_v on_o by_o count_n broglia_n which_o carry_v spade_n and_o mattock_n to_o throw_v down_o the_o trench_n and_o which_o may_v level_v the_o way_n for_o the_o rest_n who_o keep_v with_o gatta_n under_o the_o bastion_n della_fw-it consolata_fw-la expect_v news_n when_o the_o way_n shall_v be_v level_v these_o go_v out_o and_o lucky_o throw_v down_o the_o first_o line_n and_o afterward_o though_o with_o some_o more_o difficulty_n the_o second_o but_o they_o meet_v with_o a_o very_a great_a impediment_n beyond_o it_o which_o be_v a_o great_a ditch_n new_o dig_v behind_o the_o trench_n whereinto_o the_o water_n of_o dora_n be_v bring_v and_o for_o their_o further_a misfortune_n the_o earth_n of_o the_o trench_n which_o be_v beat_v down_o fall_v into_o the_o ditch_n and_o mingle_v with_o the_o water_n make_v it_o muddy_a and_o hard_a to_o be_v pass_v over_o wherefore_o be_v astonish_v at_o this_o difficulty_n which_o they_o see_v be_v not_o to_o be_v overcome_v whilst_o they_o be_v think_v what_o to_o do_v they_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o though_o some_o of_o they_o escape_v by_o wade_v through_o the_o ditch_n many_o notwithstanding_o who_o attempt_v the_o same_o stick_v fast_o and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o recover_v themselves_o be_v take_v prisoner_n or_o be_v stifle_v in_o the_o mud_n among_o which_o captain_n lamas_n be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o the_o great_a part_n flee_v towards_o the_o city_n some_o whereof_o save_v themselves_o some_o be_v slay_v or_o take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o enemy_n gatta_n see_v this_o misfortune_n give_v over_o his_o intend_a voyage_n and_o go_v into_o the_o city_n again_o which_o not_o be_v any_o way_n ease_v by_o its_o disgorgement_n return_v to_o its_o former_a straits_n which_o the_o citizen_n endeavour_v to_o get_v out_o of_o and_o find_v that_o the_o scarcity_n of_o grist_n which_o be_v increase_v by_o the_o many_o mouth_n which_o be_v add_v to_o the_o eat_v thereof_o be_v that_o which_o will_v hasten_v their_o death_n they_o attempt_v to_o open_v another_o channel_n to_o the_o dora_n a_o little_a below_o the_o old_a and_o accustom_a one_o which_o be_v notwithstanding_o much_o hinder_v by_o the_o enemy_n the_o engineer_n dispute_v very_o much_o whether_o the_o lowness_n of_o the_o dora_n will_v not_o hinder_v the_o design_n but_o it_o prove_v easy_a though_o not_o without_o much_o danger_n and_o labour_n and_o expense_n of_o time_n for_o they_o can_v not_o work_v but_o by_o night_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o enemy_n musketeer_n yet_o in_o a_o month_n space_n they_o perfect_v the_o work_n but_o can_v bring_v water_n only_o to_o four_o mill_n which_o be_v a_o great_a consolation_n to_o the_o city_n but_o this_o comfort_n last_v not_o long_o for_o the_o enemy_n after_o have_v endeavour_v by_o divers_a battery_n to_o beat_v down_o the_o mill_n which_o be_v notwithstanding_o frustrate_v by_o the_o diligence_n of_o the_o besiege_a harcourt_n make_v a_o outlet_a for_o the_o water_n on_o the_o opposite_a side_n of_o the_o river_n by_o which_o the_o water_n be_v turn_v away_o and_o the_o mill_n be_v leave_v dry_a it_o remain_v that_o some_o provision_n may_v be_v find_v out_o to_o furnish_v the_o city_n with_o ammunition_n of_o war_n since_o by_o the_o abundance_n of_o hand-mill_n
do_v at_o this_o time_n also_o run_v great_a hazard_n of_o his_o life_n be_v shoot_v with_o a_o musket-bullet_n through_o the_o brim_n of_o his_o hat_n and_o through_o the_o lock_n of_o his_o hair_n and_o yet_o have_v rid_v his_o hand_n of_o serra_n he_o haste_v to_o recover_v the_o bridge_n whither_o at_o the_o same_o time_n come_v also_o viscount_n turenna_n plessis_n pralin_n the_o dowager_n two_o general_n count_n tonniere_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o camp_n from_o several_a place_n who_o present_o recover_v the_o little_a fort_n and_o when_o it_o be_v clear_a day_n the_o assailant_n be_v play_v upon_o by_o the_o cannon_n from_o the_o capuchin_n covent_n the_o prince_n after_o a_o long_a and_o stout_a resistance_n get_v gallant_o out_o of_o the_o conflict_n and_o retreat_v with_o his_o man_n towards_o the_o city_n have_v leave_v behind_o he_o about_o 250_o of_o his_o man_n whereof_o some_o be_v slay_v some_o take_v and_o have_v slay_v as_o many_o of_o the_o enemy_n thus_o the_o attempt_n which_o be_v so_o orderly_o so_o vigorous_o and_o so_o hopeful_o make_v by_o the_o prince_n vanish_v but_o the_o prince_n not_o at_o all_o dismay_v by_o this_o unfortunate_a success_n quit_v not_o the_o enterprise_n he_o invite_v the_o governor_n to_o make_v the_o same_o attempt_n the_o next_o night_n either_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n or_o how_o the_o governor_n shall_v otherwise_o please_v but_o he_o foresee_v the_o unlikelyhood_n of_o the_o attempt_n be_v further_o from_o it_o then_o before_o wherefore_o the_o prince_n not_o have_v receive_v a_o answer_n suitable_a to_o his_o mind_n see_v no_o hope_n of_o succour_n but_o that_o his_o condition_n grow_v daily_o worse_a to_o keep_v himself_o from_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n resolve_v not_o to_o defer_v surrender_v the_o town_n any_o long_o but_o yield_v it_o up_o at_o last_o upon_o these_o condition_n that_o on_o the_o 22._o of_o september_n the_o prince_n shall_v put_v the_o city_n into_o count_n hancourt_n hand_n who_o be_v to_o receive_v it_o in_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o name_n who_o will_v re_fw-mi establish_v it_o in_o the_o regency_n of_o the_o lady_n his_o sister_n under_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o her_o son_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n that_o the_o prince_n shall_v be_v permit_v to_o go_v whither_o he_o will_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v at_o the_o infanta_n will_n either_o to_o tarry_v or_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o follow_v the_o prince_n that_o the_o spanish_a garrison_n may_v have_v leave_n to_o return_v to_o the_o governors_n camp_n that_o the_o city_n shall_v enjoy_v her_o privilege_n and_o that_o justice_n will_v be_v therein_o administer_v as_o former_o in_o the_o duke_n name_n that_o the_o citizen_n shall_v peaceful_o enjoy_v their_o good_n and_o fortune_n and_o that_o hostage_n shall_v be_v reciprocal_o give_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o what_o be_v agree_v upon_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v touch_v the_o difference_n depend_v between_o the_o dowager_n and_o the_o prince_n notwithstanding_o that_o during_o the_o siege_n it_o be_v trâ—…ated_v on_o by_o the_o marquess_n of_o pianezza_n and_o villa_n the_o dowager_n lieutenant-general_n in_o piedmont_n and_o abbot_n mondino_n general_n gunsiero_n and_o by_o count_n muzane_n in_o the_o name_n of_o prince_n thomaso_n and_o of_o the_o cardinal_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o mention_n of_o the_o prince_n their_o adherence_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n but_o three_o month_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o discuss_n and_o conclude_v of_o these_o thing_n cardinal_n richelieu_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v any_o way_n satisfy_v with_o this_o agreement_n when_o he_o hear_v thereof_o be_v desirous_a that_o harcourt_n shall_v never_o have_v consete_v that_o the_o prince_n shall_v have_v have_v his_o liberty_n without_o oblige_v himself_o to_o join_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o party_n but_o harcourt_n be_v it_o either_o that_o he_o find_v his_o army_n much_o weaken_v or_o that_o he_o be_v transport_v with_o the_o greediness_n of_o victory_n or_o that_o as_o a_o prince_n of_o noble_a descent_n he_o commiserate_v the_o misfortune_n of_o a_o prince_n as_o high_o descend_v and_o with_o true_o generous_a and_o singular_a moderation_n he_o think_v it_o great_a glory_n to_o use_v a_o mean_a in_o victory_n then_o to_o triumph_v full_o after_o the_o danger_n and_o trouble_n which_o he_o have_v undergo_v in_o this_o siege_n he_o shun_v delay_n and_o defer_v the_o discussion_n of_o this_o point_n which_o peradventure_o be_v of_o more_o importance_n for_o his_o king_n affair_n till_o another_o time_n the_o article_n be_v conclude_v such_o abundance_n of_o rain_n fall_v as_o the_o river_n overflow_v the_o campagnia_fw-la and_o hinder_v commerce_n so_o as_o the_o deliver_n of_o the_o city_n be_v necessary_o defer_v for_o two_o day_n but_o it_o be_v resign_v on_o the_o 24_o of_o september_n four_o month_n and_o fourteen_o day_n after_o the_o siege_n be_v begin_v the_o prince_n march_v out_o of_o the_o city_n if_o not_o glorious_o yet_o worthy_a of_o praise_n be_v rather_o content_a to_o let_v fall_n so_o principal_a a_o part_n of_o his_o pretension_n then_o to_o dispute_v it_o further_o to_o the_o manifest_a danger_n of_o his_o state_n and_o of_o the_o principality_n of_o his_o house_n it_o be_v certain_a and_o afterward_o confess_v by_o the_o prince_n himself_o that_o though_o he_o may_v often_o have_v take_v the_o citadel_n he_o care_v not_o to_o do_v it_o leave_v as_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a it_o may_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o other_o whereby_o the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o duke_n his_o nephew_n and_o of_o his_o whole_a family_n may_v ensue_v the_o infanta_n his_o sister_n go_v along_o with_o their_o brother_n who_o though_o they_o be_v very_o much_o desit_v by_o the_o citizen_n and_o by_o the_o noble_n of_o piedmont_n as_o also_o by_o the_o french_a and_o particular_o by_o harcourt_n to_o tarry_v in_o the_o city_n with_o proffer_n and_o promise_n to_o be_v honourable_o treat_v yet_o they_o will_v as_o they_o have_v still_o hitherto_o do_v follow_v the_o prince_n in_o his_o fortune_n almost_o all_o the_o noble_n that_o be_v in_o turin_n and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o citizen_n accompanied_z the_o prince_z when_o he_o go_v out_o witness_v the_o like_a obsequiousness_n and_o constant_a devotion_n towards_o he_o at_o his_o departure_n as_o they_o have_v do_v during_o the_o siege_n he_o go_v that_o night_n to_o rivoli_n and_o the_o next_o day_n to_o inurea_n where_o he_o intend_v to_o reside_v the_o spanish_a garrison_n go_v to_o the_o governor_n to_o cheri_n he_o be_v retreat_v thither_o with_o his_o man_n from_o the_o hill_n who_o part_v soon_o from_o thence_o to_o asti_n resolve_v to_o make_v a_o magazine_n of_o arm_n there_o and_o he_o quarter_v his_o horse_n and_o part_n of_o his_o foot_n in_o the_o part_n about_o montferrat_n to_o refresh_v themselves_o after_o their_o suffering_n in_o the_o siege_n many_o of_o the_o french_a nobility_n go_v into_o france_n and_o part_n of_o the_o soldiery_n be_v distribute_v in_o the_o town_n near_o piedmont_n and_o part_v keep_v in_o turin_n whereof_o some_o few_o horse_n and_o foot_n be_v send_v to_o reinforce_v cassale_n the_o city_n of_o turin_n remain_v under_o harcourts_n government_n who_o after_o have_v govern_v it_o two_o month_n with_o much_o equity_n moderation_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o people_n resign_v it_o over_o to_o the_o dowager_n who_o come_v from_o savoy_n into_o piedmont_n make_v her_o solemn_a entry_n into_o turin_n on_o the_o 18._o of_o november_n where_o she_o be_v receive_v not_o only_o with_o triumphant_a arch_n and_o new_a gate_n of_o stone_n make_v in_o the_o wall_n but_o with_o unspeakable_a and_o universal_a applause_n of_o the_o people_n who_o have_v not_o forget_v the_o clemency_n and_o benignity_n of_o her_o regency_n a_o true_a example_n of_o the_o instability_n of_o popular_a affection_n which_o feed_v always_o upon_o novelty_n be_v as_o exact_o cloy_v with_o the_o present_a governor_n as_o ready_a to_o embrace_v new_a one_o nor_o be_v the_o dowager_n want_v to_o herself_o upon_o this_o occasion_n she_o receive_v they_o all_o gracious_o and_o as_o if_o she_o have_v forget_v all_o that_o be_v past_a she_o confer_v her_o favour_n indifferent_o upon_o they_o all_o the_o first_o thing_n she_o do_v after_o her_o return_n be_v to_o abolish_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n which_o be_v make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o prince_n their_o regency_n allege_v that_o it_o be_v extort_a contrary_a to_o all_o right_a and_o reason_n by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o spanish_a force_n and_o the_o cesarean_a decree_n be_v also_o declare_v null_n as_o repugnant_a to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o house_n of_o savoy_n which_o be_v never_o wont_a to_o receive_v law_n in_o the_o like_a case_n from_o the_o cesarean_a
the_o enemy_n be_v please_v to_o impose_v upon_o they_o which_o be_v that_o the_o garrison_n shall_v be_v send_v through_o france_n to_o the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n which_o be_v under_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n â—…he_o governor_n have_v intend_v to_o relieve_v this_o place_n another_o time_n by_o send_v 100_o horse_n and_o as_o many_o dragoon_n thither_o before_o the_o surrender_n but_o the_o resolution_n be_v divulge_v and_o the_o conductor_n who_o be_v no_o friend_n to_o batteville_n carry_v the_o business_n but_o ill-favoured_o it_o succeed_v not_o for_o the_o reliever_n be_v come_v near_o the_o enemy_n camp_n they_o find_v the_o enemy_n ready_a to_o repulse_v they_o so_o they_o return_v to_o alessandria_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v come_v not_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n a_o great_a disaster_n befall_v a_o regiment_n of_o horse_n which_o be_v send_v to_o montaldo_n a_o town_n within_o six_o mile_n of_o nizza_n to_o incommodâ—…ate_v the_o enemy_n in_o their_o forage_v for_o be_v fall_v upon_o by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o horse_n it_o be_v rout_v with_o loss_n of_o seventy_o horse_n and_o the_o captain_n have_v much_o ado_n to_o save_v himself_o not_o long_o after_o nizza_n be_v take_v don_n mauritio_n of_o savoy_n go_v with_o a_o good_a body_n of_o horse_n and_o some_o foot_n company_n by_o night_n from_o inurea_n to_o arbo_n a_o town_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o biela_n near_o the_o sesia_n whither_o 500_o horse_n be_v send_v to_o be_v quarter_v under_o the_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o milan_n horse_n who_o he_o assault_v three_o hour_n before_o day_n on_o two_o side_n the_o quarter_n be_v put_v into_o great_a confusion_n and_o though_o the_o lieutenant-general_n with_o some_o of_o his_o best_a man_n make_v head_n against_o they_o yet_o the_o rest_n flee_v awaâ—…_n and_o save_v themselves_o by_o foord_v over_o the_o sesia_n the_o lieutenant_n have_v but_o few_o with_o he_o and_o be_v abandon_v by_o the_o rest_n get_v over_o also_o by_o the_o same_o ford_n into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n leave_v all_o his_o baggage_n and_o many_o of_o his_o horse_n behind_o he_o to_o the_o enemy_n there_o be_v not_o many_o slay_v for_o the_o ford_n be_v near_o the_o quarter_n save_v many_o of_o they_o don_n jeronymo_n salvaterra_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o don_n luigi_n benavida_n both_o of_o they_o be_v wound_v and_o if_o don_n mauritio_n have_v be_v aware_a to_o have_v place_v some_o to_o have_v guard_v the_o ford_n the_o victory_n will_v have_v be_v much_o great_a the_o marquis_n caracena_n who_o be_v then_o in_o vercelli_n think_v to_o have_v serve_v the_o enemy_n with_o the_o like_a sauce_n for_o hear_v that_o the_o prince_n horse_n be_v quarter_v in_o five_o place_n above_o biela_n he_o rally_v the_o horse_n that_o be_v run_v from_o their_o quarter_n and_o join_v they_o to_o those_o that_o be_v in_o garrison_n in_o vercelli_n and_o st._n ja_n he_o march_v with_o they_o and_o with_o 400_o foot_n about_o sunset_n think_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o prince_n his_o horse_n which_o lie_v about_o biela_n but_o he_o fare_v not_o as_o do_v don_n mauritio_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o disparity_n of_o the_o country_n through_o which_o they_o march_v for_o caracena_n march_v through_o a_o enemy_n country_n and_o mauritio_n through_o his_o friend_n quarter_n wherefore_o the_o latter_a pass_v with_o great_a silence_n and_o secrecy_n whereas_o caracena_n find_v the_o country_n up_o in_o arm_n and_o the_o bell_n of_o the_o town_n by_o which_o he_o march_v ring_v aloud_o so_o as_o not_o be_v able_a to_o get_v to_o the_o place_n he_o intend_v before_o noon_n day_n his_o resentment_n prove_v vain_a save_v only_o that_o he_o light_n upon_o 60_o horse_n which_o be_v give_v to_o biela_n which_o he_o rout_v and_o take_v some_o of_o they_o prisoner_n nizza_n be_v take_v longueville_n sit_v down_o before_o acqui_n which_o he_o within_o a_o few_o day_n take_v and_o go_v to_o quarter_v at_o gui_n intend_v as_o be_v imagine_v to_o go_v to_o the_o take_n in_o of_o tortona_n but_o he_o be_v dissuade_v by_o prince_n thomaso_n who_o think_v to_o succeed_v in_o the_o surprisal_n of_o novara_n as_o he_o have_v plot_v it_o inviâ—…ed_v the_o duke_n to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o that_o enterprise_n wherefore_o the_o duke_n return_v to_o cassalle_n join_v with_o the_o prince_n who_o stay_v for_o he_o at_o balzola_n and_o morano_n and_o pass_v together_o over_o the_o sesia_n they_o march_v towards_o novara_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v that_o he_o can_v nor_o come_v at_o his_o appoint_a time_n to_o the_o gate_n of_o novara_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o excessive_a rain_n which_o have_v fall_v for_o two_o day_n or_o that_o they_o have_v hear_v that_o the_o marquis_n of_o caracena_n fear_v what_o the_o issue_n of_o this_o march_n will_v be_v be_v enter_v novara_n with_o above_o 500_o horse_n and_o a_o great_a many_o foot_n and_o that_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n who_o be_v then_o in_o alessandria_n have_v send_v some_o foot_n from_o garrison_n to_o garrison_n by_o valenza_n and_o mortara_n so_o speedy_o as_o that_o these_o recruit_n come_v before_o the_o enemy_n arrive_v the_o prince_n begin_v to_o doubt_v his_o design_n he_o and_o the_o duke_n retreat_v to_o confienza_n and_o pass_v over_o the_o sesia_n distribute_v their_o man_n in_o constanza_n dezava_n carenzana_n and_o in_o other_o town_n thereabouts_o where_o have_v tarry_v a_o few_o day_n and_o money_n be_v send_v from_o france_n they_o go_v to_o the_o former_a design_a enterprise_n of_o tortona_n the_o french_a force_n and_o those_o of_o the_o dowager_n in_o this_o camp_n rise_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 5000_o horse_n and_o 10000_o foot_n marquis_n villa_n lead_v on_o the_o van_n longueville_n follow_v with_o the_o body_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o prince_n thomaso_n bring_v up_o the_o rear_n and_o pass_v over_o the_o po_n to_o cassalle_n and_o over_o the_o tanaro_n to_o filizzano_n villa_n advance_v present_o to_o possess_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o place_n near_o the_o city_n to_o keep_v out_o man_n and_o munition_n which_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v this_o so_o important_a city_n will_v undoubted_o have_v be_v reduce_v within_o four_o day_n for_o tortona_n be_v far_o from_o piedmont_n none_o can_v imagine_v that_o the_o enemy_n shall_v leave_v the_o town_n unrecovered_a which_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o state_n and_o advance_v to_o this_o especial_o since_o the_o winter_n draw_v on_o and_o by_o the_o difficulty_n of_o bring_v relief_n which_o be_v to_o be_v bring_v so_o far_o through_o a_o enemy_n country_n wherefore_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v out_o of_o all_o danger_n it_o have_v in_o it_o a_o garrison_n of_o only_o 100_o soldier_n and_o no_o commander_n of_o note_n but_o the_o enemy_n diligence_n be_v prevent_v by_o the_o governor_n siruela_fw-mi who_o not_o know_v what_o to_o think_v of_o the_o haste_n which_o the_o enemy_n make_v and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o comprehend_v where_o they_o intend_v to_o go_v though_o he_o want_v foot_n to_o secure_v so_o many_o place_n subject_a to_o be_v assault_v by_o so_o great_a force_n yet_o after_o have_v send_v succour_n to_o allessandria_n from_o valenza_n he_o send_v 800_o foot_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o po_n at_o bassignana_n and_o to_o keep_v in_o piovera_fw-mi and_o order_v don_n john_n vasques_n coronado_n who_o be_v in_o allessandria_n that_o if_o the_o enemy_n shall_v tarry_v in_o those_o part_n he_o shall_v send_v for_o those_o 800_o foot_n and_o with_o they_o succour_v annone_o rocaurano_n and_o aste_n but_o if_o he_o shall_v see_v they_o make_v towards_o tortona_n he_o shall_v forthwith_o send_v they_o to_o assist_v that_o city_n which_o be_v wise_o foresee_v by_o the_o governor_n and_o be_v punctual_o observe_v by_o vasques_n excellent_a effect_n do_v theâ—…eby_o redound_v to_o the_o king_n affair_n for_o these_o 800_o foot_n be_v lucky_o get_v into_o the_o city_n before_o villa_n arrival_n some_o few_o of_o they_o only_o who_o be_v near_o in_o the_o rear_n not_o be_v able_a to_o escape_v villa_n diligence_n who_o take_v they_o the_o town_n be_v enable_v to_o hold_v out_o the_o siege_n long_o which_o consume_v more_o than_o the_o moiety_n of_o that_o flourish_a army_n which_o if_o they_o have_v quick_o take_v they_o may_v easy_o have_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o all_o on_o this_o side_n the_o po_n towards_o the_o apennine_a and_o will_v their_o force_n be_v entire_a have_v have_v opportunity_n to_o have_v effect_v the_o prince_n his_o vast_a design_n not_o long_o after_o bernardine_n galeotti_n a_o neapolitan_a and_o prestino_n who_o be_v a_o excellent_a engineer_n be_v send_v by_o the_o governor_n steal_v into_o the_o city_n pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o guard_v nor_o
of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o well_o gownsman_n as_o those_o of_o the_o sword_n either_o dazzle_v with_o the_o cardinal_n so_o great_a splendour_n or_o attract_v by_o hope_n of_o favour_n or_o draw_v by_o fear_n of_o hatred_n and_o revenge_n which_o they_o see_v they_o can_v not_o shun_v follow_v the_o cardinal_n and_o do_v as_o it_o be_v worship_v he_o it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o last_o conspiracy_n of_o the_o grand_a escuyer_n de_fw-fr france_n be_v not_o plot_v without_o the_o king_n tacit_a consent_n as_o be_v desirous_a to_o be_v rid_v of_o that_o over-shadow_a of_o his_o regal_a majesty_n and_o though_o the_o vanity_n of_o this_o opinion_n may_v be_v convince_v by_o how_o easy_o the_o king_n may_v have_v suppress_v he_o if_o he_o have_v list_v and_o by_o that_o the_o conspirator_n hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n &_o have_v be_v promise_v assistance_n from_o thence_o yet_o it_o be_v very_o certain_a that_o the_o king_n be_v weary_a of_o such_o a_o minister_n of_o state_n will_v have_v be_v well_o enough_o content_v to_o have_v have_v his_o wing_n clip_v have_v not_o the_o manage_n of_o the_o great_a affair_n which_o pass_v at_o the_o present_a through_o his_o hand_n make_v his_o service_n too_o necessary_a to_o his_o majesty_n at_o this_o time_n howsoever_o it_o be_v the_o cardinal_n die_v if_o not_o in_o the_o great_a voluntary_a and_o free_a favour_n of_o the_o king_n which_o he_o have_v so_o abundant_o enjoy_v before_o yet_o in_o his_o force_a and_o necessary_a favour_n which_o do_v the_o more_o authorise_v it_o foreign_a prince_n also_o who_o be_v friend_n and_o confederate_n with_o the_o crown_n have_v no_o less_o reason_n to_o complain_v of_o his_o rigorous_a action_n than_o the_o french_a he_o have_v make_v they_o prove_v the_o acrimony_n of_o his_o genius_n which_o be_v incline_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o his_o king_n advancement_n and_o greatness_n as_o if_o not_o full_o may_v in_o some_o sort_n be_v comprehend_v by_o the_o context_n of_o this_o history_n and_o yet_o all_o thing_n succeed_v so_o prosperous_o both_o within_o and_o without_o the_o kingdom_n as_o that_o though_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o conduct_n of_o public_a affair_n when_o they_o be_v sufficient_o full_a of_o trouble_n variety_n of_o religion_n faction_n and_o contumacy_n as_o well_o of_o the_o prince_n as_o people_n and_o consequent_o in_o a_o totter_a and_o dangerous_a condition_n he_o restore_v the_o catholic_n religion_n full_o and_o suppress_v heresy_n and_o restore_v the_o kingdom_n to_o perfect_a peace_n win_v credit_n to_o military_a discipline_n and_o re-ordered_n the_o public_a government_n excellent_o well_o in_o order_n he_o keep_v all_o enemy_n not_o only_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o assault_v they_o vigorous_o at_o their_o own_o home_n he_o do_v not_o only_o secure_v the_o confine_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o do_v much_o dilate_v they_o by_o the_o acquisition_n of_o considerable_a province_n and_o final_o he_o render_v the_o name_n of_o france_n glorious_a and_o remarkable_a above_o all_o other_o nation_n he_o die_v full_a of_o glory_n and_o worthy_a to_o be_v honour_v for_o his_o singular_a service_n do_v unto_o the_o crown_n with_o the_o glorious_a title_n of_o pater_fw-la principis_fw-la &_o patriae_fw-la many_o attribute_v the_o felicity_n of_o so_o many_o action_n to_o his_o extraordinary_a good_a fortune_n but_o because_o her_o wont_a inconstancy_n repugn_v such_o continual_a good_a success_n we_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o cardinal_n richlieu_n action_n be_v not_o carry_v on_o by_o the_o will_n of_o fortune_n but_o govern_v by_o a_o more_o than_o humane_a wisdom_n the_o king_n not_o without_o reason_n bewail_v the_o death_n of_o this_o great_a minister_n of_o state_n for_o he_o say_v well_o who_o say_v that_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o kingdom_n consist_v in_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o every_o where_o credit_v and_o fear_v counsel_n and_o doubtless_o the_o effect_n of_o so_o great_a a_o loss_n will_v soon_o have_v be_v feel_v have_v not_o the_o same_o cardinal_n providence_n whilst_o he_o be_v yet_o alive_a repair_v so_o imminent_a a_o danger_n by_o leave_v a_o new_a successor_n to_o that_o government_n which_o be_v like_a to_o be_v vacant_a after_o his_o death_n which_o be_v julius_n mazzarini_n who_o we_o have_v often_o mention_v who_o be_v at_o the_o king_n intercession_n create_v cardinal_n not_o long_o before_o and_o bring_v by_o the_o say_v richlieu_n whilst_o he_o be_v yet_o alive_a into_o the_o government_n of_o the_o most_o important_a business_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o show_v that_o he_o know_v he_o to_o be_v the_o able_a man_n and_o most_o capable_a of_o all_o other_o to_o enter_v upon_o the_o conduct_n of_o public_a government_n and_o therefore_o prefer_v the_o public_a good_a before_o his_o private_a convenience_n and_o before_o the_o interest_n of_o those_o that_o be_v near_a to_o he_o in_o blood_n and_o alliance_n he_o propound_v he_o to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o successor_n though_o he_o be_v a_o foreigner_n and_o a_o italian_a by_o birth_n who_o after_o richlieu_n death_n have_v by_o the_o king_n good_a will_n take_v the_o reins_o of_o public_a government_n into_o his_o hand_n with_o fortunate_a presage_n and_o more_o fortunate_a success_n give_v proof_n that_o the_o kingdom_n want_v not_o government_n neither_o at_o home_n nor_o abroad_o nor_o find_v it_o any_o change_n of_o governor_n so_o uniform_a do_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n run_v now_o as_o they_o do_v before_o as_o shall_v be_v say_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n and_o if_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o say_v so_o not_o only_o equal_o well_o but_o advantageous_o better_a two_o month_n after_o cardinal_n richleiu_n death_n the_o conde_n duca_n fall_v from_o his_o grace_n of_o be_v favourite_n in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n wherein_o he_o have_v continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 22_o year_n in_o absolute_a authority_n but_o with_o universal_a hatred_n which_o hatred_n add_v to_o the_o great_a misfortune_n with_o befall_v that_o crown_n under_o his_o conduct_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o his_o fall_n for_o the_o king_n move_v by_o the_o exclamation_n of_o so_o many_o people_n who_o be_v discontent_v with_o the_o government_n of_o this_o favourite_n and_o with_o the_o blame_n lay_v upon_o his_o public_a and_o private_a comportment_n from_o whence_o they_o profess_v all_o their_o disorder_n and_o misfortune_n have_v proceed_v resolve_v at_o last_o to_o remove_v he_o and_o take_v from_o he_o the_o management_n of_o public_a and_o private_a affair_n confine_v he_o to_o locche_n not_o far_o from_o madrid_n but_o not_o long_o after_o he_o be_v confine_v to_o thoro_n a_o city_n in_o old_a castille_n where_o after_o some_o year_n he_o die_v true_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o this_o gentleman_n be_v very_o zealous_a of_o his_o king_n greatness_n and_o be_v extraordinary_o accurate_a in_o order_v public_a affair_n wherein_o forego_v all_o sport_n and_o pastime_n he_o be_v very_o assiduous_o diligent_a and_o careful_a moreover_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v bribe_v nothing_o in_o he_o be_v vendible_a he_o seem_v whole_o intent_n upon_o the_o king_n grandezza_fw-mi and_o upon_o the_o good_a government_n of_o public_a affair_n but_o these_o excellent_a gift_n be_v i_o will_v not_o say_v corrupt_v with_o as_o many_o vice_n but_o distemper_v by_o the_o excess_n of_o the_o same_o virtue_n for_o he_o take_v the_o advancement_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o crown_n prerogative_n to_o be_v the_o most_o refine_a maxim_n and_o the_o end_n of_o all_o good_a and_o perfect_a government_n seem_v so_o intent_n thereupon_o as_o not_o at_o all_o mind_v the_o people_n satisfaction_n or_o interest_n he_o care_v for_o nothing_o else_o not_o know_v that_o the_o people_n satisfaction_n be_v the_o true_a basis_n and_o sure_a foundaâ—…ion_n of_o principality_n and_o that_o no_o empire_n that_o be_v violent_a be_v long_o live_v so_o as_o this_o which_o he_o think_v to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o perfect_a rule_n of_o government_n do_v degenerate_a into_o manifest_a tyranny_n hence_o proceed_v his_o immense_a desire_n of_o extinguish_v the_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v fueros_n by_o which_o the_o kingdom_n and_o province_n of_o spain_n under_o pretence_n of_o liberty_n and_o exemption_n have_v always_o be_v willing_o obedient_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n whereof_o they_o do_v boast_v much_o and_o have_v be_v always_o careful_a exactor_n but_o this_o state-minist_a not_o care_v to_o distaste_v they_o in_o this_o which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o ready_a and_o willing_a obedience_n as_o vassal_n to_o his_o majesty_n endeavour_v to_o annul_v those_o their_o custom_n or_o fuero_n and_o to_o reduce_v the_o people_n of_o spain_n into_o the_o form_n of_o mere_a provincial_n absolute_o as_o subject_v to_o the_o crown_n
conde_n duca_n peâ—…ceiving_v he_o get_v the_o king_n to_o command_v the_o constable_n to_o consent_v to_o the_o marriage_n without_o reply_n which_o the_o constable_n will_v not_o give_v way_n unto_o unless_o it_o be_v absolute_o declare_v in_o the_o matrimonial_a covenant_n that_o he_o be_v compel_v thereunto_o by_o the_o king_n command_n nor_o do_v olivares_n his_o vast_a end_n and_o desire_n cease_v here_o for_o he_o be_v ambitious_a to_o introduce_v he_o into_o the_o management_n of_o the_o principal_a affair_n of_o the_o crown_n albeit_o that_o his_o say_a sordidness_n and_o the_o incapacity_n of_o his_o genius_n be_v unfit_a for_o any_o employment_n so_o as_o at_o the_o very_a first_o step_n he_o destine_v he_o to_o be_v precedent_n of_o the_o indies_n remove_v the_o count_n of_o castriglio_n a_o worthy_a gentleman_n and_o meritorious_a state_n minister_n of_o much_o power_n and_o trust_n from_o that_o place_n he_o aspire_v also_o to_o procure_v he_o the_o honour_n which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v aio_fw-la del_fw-it principe_fw-la to_o who_o the_o government_n of_o he_o that_o be_v to_o succeed_v to_o be_v king_n of_o so_o many_o kingdom_n and_o the_o instruct_n of_o he_o in_o noble_a and_o generous_a science_n belong_v thus_o he_o by_o degree_n aim_v at_o the_o make_v he_o his_o colleague_n and_o to_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o place_n of_o favourite_n which_o he_o can_v not_o believe_v that_o himself_o shall_v ever_o forego_v no_o not_o when_o he_o be_v even_o upon_o his_o downfall_n a_o example_n very_o unlike_a to_o that_o of_o cardinal_n richlieu_n this_o favourite_n be_v remove_v the_o king_n will_v take_v the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o himself_o which_o though_o all_o man_n be_v infinite_o glad_a of_o yet_o do_v not_o the_o change_n prove_v very_o happy_a but_o the_o remedy_n come_v too_o late_o apply_v to_o the_o malady_n with_o which_o it_o be_v already_o gangrene_v and_o become_v almost_o incurable_a let_v we_o now_o return_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n which_o we_o have_v leave_v off_o by_o so_o many_o digression_n of_o affair_n in_o foreign_a court_n february_n in_o the_o year_n 1643._o be_v not_o well_o begin_v when_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n marchâ—…d_v into_o the_o field_n with_o his_o army_n which_o consist_v of_o 5000_o foot_n and_o 1500_o horse_n and_o go_v out_o of_o alessandria_n go_v to_o quarter_n in_o figarvolo_n and_o bosco_n and_o send_v the_o marquis_n of_o caracena_n from_o thence_o with_o 2000_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n by_o pozvolo_n to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o pass_n above_o tortona_n who_o come_v before_o day_n to_o the_o scrivia_n over_o against_o tortona_n advance_v two_o file_n of_o musketeer_n whereby_o he_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o capuchin_n covent_n which_o stand_v a_o little_a without_o the_o gate_n that_o lead_v to_o serravalle_n the_o french_a not_o be_v aware_a of_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o thick_a mist_n which_o keep_v they_o from_o discover_v the_o enemy_n but_o find_v when_o the_o mist_n be_v over_o that_o the_o place_n be_v take_v they_o present_o endeavour_v the_o recovery_n thereof_o but_o in_o vain_a for_o caracena_n advance_v with_o 200_o horse_n and_o with_o some_o musketeer_n drive_v they_o back_o into_o the_o city_n whither_o don_n john_n vasques_n coronado_n be_v come_v by_o the_o way_n of_o castelnuovo_n with_o the_o other_o 3000_o foot_n and_o 1500_o horse_n he_o possess_v himself_o of_o some_o house_n near_o the_o opposite_a gate_n which_o look_v towards_o milan_n and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o governor_n come_v thither_o with_o his_o guard_n and_o don_n vincenzo_n gonzaga_n with_o the_o neapolitan_a horse_n here_o they_o call_v a_o council_n of_o waâ—…_n whither_o caracena_n be_v call_v for_o from_o his_o quarter_n which_o be_v on_o the_o opposite_a side_n in_o which_o council_n they_o take_v not_o only_o into_o consideration_n how_o they_o be_v to_o carry_v on_o the_o enterprise_n but_o whether_o they_o shall_v begin_v it_o or_o no_o in_o both_o which_o point_v the_o captain_n of_o the_o army_n do_v disagree_v but_o the_o governor_n desire_v prevail_v and_o for_o that_o they_o have_v already_o proceed_v so_o far_o as_o there_o be_v no_o away_o leave_v to_o avoid_v it_o all_o other_o consideration_n be_v lay_v aside_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o marquis_n caracena_n oppose_v the_o difficulty_n and_o delay_n which_o be_v object_v touch_v only_o the_o take_n of_o the_o town_n clear_v all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v by_o assure_v they_o that_o he_o will_v give_v the_o city_n into_o their_o hand_n within_o less_o than_o two_o day_n the_o quarter_n be_v therefore_o dispose_v of_o that_o of_o the_o capuchin_n which_o be_v already_o take_v be_v assign_v to_o caracena_n and_o to_o vasques_n that_o on_o the_o opposite_a side_n over_o against_o the_o gate_n that_o lead_v to_o milan_n to_o which_o two_o spanish_a brigade_n be_v add_v caracena_n be_v also_o appoint_v to_o choose_v a_o place_n for_o battery_n which_o be_v choose_v he_o begin_v to_o batter_v and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wall_n be_v beat_v down_o within_o two_o hour_n the_o city_n capitulate_v the_o garrison_n which_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o city_n by_o longueville_n and_o prince_n thomaso_n be_v fifteen_o hundred_o foot_n among_o which_o be_v many_o good_a officer_n mounseur_fw-fr di_fw-fr frolenville_n governor_n of_o the_o city_n command_v over_o they_o a_o gentleman_n well_o experience_v in_o war_n who_o not_o find_v himself_o able_a to_o defend_v the_o city_n with_o so_o few_o man_n abandon_v it_o and_o keep_v the_o covent_n of_o st._n dominico_n in_o his_o hand_n retreat_v into_o the_o castle_n four_o battery_n be_v immediate_o erect_v by_o the_o governor_n against_o this_o covent_n from_o which_o the_o defendant_n not_o be_v well_o able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o they_o try_v to_o free_v themselves_o of_o that_o trouble_n by_o sally_n in_o one_o of_o which_o the_o assailant_n have_v well_o nigh_o take_v that_o station_n of_o st._n eufemia_n from_o whence_o the_o covent_n be_v most_o annoy_v but_o the_o frequent_a sally_n do_v not_o incommodate_v the_o opposer_n so_o much_o as_o the_o season_n the_o country_n be_v lay_v desolate_a by_o the_o former_a siege_n from_o which_o no_o forage_v be_v to_o be_v have_v for_o horse_n for_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o mile_n and_o there_o be_v great_a scarcity_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o humane_a life_n and_o moreover_o the_o store_n of_o rain_n that_o fall_v and_o the_o earth_n be_v cover_v with_o ice_n and_o snow_n hinder_v the_o make_n of_o provision_n and_o the_o excessive_a cold_a weather_n make_v the_o soldier_n unable_a to_o work_v they_o seem_v to_o be_v more_o besiege_v by_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n than_o the_o enemy_n be_v by_o they_o besiege_v the_o governor_n have_v foresee_v these_o difficulty_n and_o have_v in_o a_o great_a part_n provide_v against_o they_o have_v make_v all_o thing_n necessary_a be_v bring_v to_o the_o neighbour_a place_n and_o bring_v they_o commodious_o to_o the_o camp_n by_o mule_n which_o be_v provide_v on_o purpose_n he_o shelter_v the_o soldier_n from_o the_o cold_a by_o store_n of_o clothes_n which_o be_v already_o prepare_v for_o they_o he_o have_v make_v great_a provision_n of_o hay_n and_o dry_a straw_n for_o the_o horse_n of_o bread_n and_o ammunition_n for_o the_o soldier_n and_o what_o be_v want_v in_o these_o provision_n be_v supply_v by_o the_o constant_a suffering_n of_o hardship_n which_o can_v not_o last_v long_o the_o army_n be_v not_o a_o little_a comfort_v by_o provision_n of_o victual_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v from_o novi_fw-la from_o whence_o and_o from_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n victual_n be_v send_v in_o more_o abundance_n then_o former_o as_o also_o from_o the_o state_n and_o city_n of_o genoa_n which_o do_v much_o pacify_v the_o anger_n of_o the_o spanish_a officer_n who_o complain_v of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o not_o keep_v the_o like_a assistance_n from_o the_o french_a army_n the_o year_n before_o and_o serve_v to_o let_v they_o see_v that_o the_o commonwealth_n good_a will_n be_v not_o lessen_v towards_o that_o crown_n wherein_o the_o dexterity_n and_o discretion_n of_o gasparo_n franzone_n send_v in_o commission_n at_o that_o time_n thither_o from_o the_o commonwealth_n do_v much_o good_a who_o behave_v himself_o to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o party_n for_o the_o spaniard_n be_v sufficient_o provide_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a from_o novi_fw-la and_o the_o french_a be_v also_o the_o like_a upon_o many_o occasion_n which_o they_o have_v of_o steal_v succour_n into_o the_o castle_n and_o upon_o many_o other_o occurrence_n they_o find_v the_o commissary_n not_o averse_a to_o their_o interest_n the_o enterprise_n therefore_o though_o with_o many_o and_o infinite_a difficulty_n be_v continue_v till_o a_o better_a season_n which_o
also_o there_o be_v but_o 1000_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n in_o asti_n under_o the_o command_n of_o captain_n pietro_n gonzales_n a_o valiant_a commander_n the_o governor_n fear_v the_o loss_n of_o that_o city_n leave_v a_o competent_a number_n of_o soldier_n before_o the_o castle_n of_o tortona_n and_o recommend_v the_o care_n of_o that_o siege_n to_o don_n jovan_n vasques_n coronado_n go_v with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o force_n into_o alessandria_n that_o he_o may_v offer_v at_o relieve_v asti_n at_o a_o near_a distance_n the_o prince_n at_o his_o draw_v near_o that_o city_n endeavour_v to_o steal_v over_o the_o tanaro_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n have_v get_v a_o barque_n which_o serve_v to_o pass_v traveller_n over_o the_o river_n and_o a_o mill_n which_o be_v fit_v to_o the_o haven_n he_o by_o mean_n of_o these_o past_o some_o soldier_n over_o to_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n bartholomew_n that_o they_o may_v raise_v a_o little_a fort_n to_o guard_v that_o shore_n where_o he_o leave_v four_o company_n in_o garrison_n the_o governor_n have_v notice_n thereof_o send_v don_n vincenzo_n gonzaga_n that_o way_n with_o 3000_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n who_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o abbey_n slay_v some_o of_o the_o defendant_n and_o drive_v other_o some_o away_o take_v and_o destroy_v the_o fort_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o baâ—…que_n and_o of_o the_o mill_n and_o the_o next_o day_n the_o governor_n come_v to_o the_o same_o abbey_n and_o climb_v up_o a_o hill_n together_o with_o the_o same_o gonzaga_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o caracena_n and_o serra_n from_o whence_o he_o discover_v the_o city_n and_o the_o prince_n encamp_v before_o it_o and_o have_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o companion_n send_v 400_o horse_n over_o the_o ford_n of_o tanaro_n to_o relieve_v asti_n give_v the_o captain_n express_v order_n that_o as_o he_o go_v towards_o the_o ford_n he_o shall_v observe_v what_o sign_n shall_v be_v give_v he_o from_o the_o hill_n and_o perceive_v that_o the_o prince_n march_v with_o all_o his_o horse_n to_o withstand_v their_o passage_n over_o the_o ford_n the_o governor_n make_v sign_n immediate_o to_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o horse_n that_o he_o shall_v retreat_v who_o obey_v he_o the_o governor_n by_o this_o unfortunate_a attempt_n lose_v all_o hope_n of_o relieve_v the_o town_n and_o not_o dare_v to_o forgo_v tortona_n wherein_o he_o be_v so_o much_o concern_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o asti_n which_o he_o can_v not_o possible_o effect_v without_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n which_o gonzales_n foresee_v or_o as_o some_o other_o say_v be_v advise_v by_o the_o governor_n so_o to_o do_v and_o find_v it_o impossible_a for_o he_o to_o defend_v so_o great_a a_o circuit_n of_o wall_n with_o so_o few_o man_n after_o some_o shot_n be_v make_v he_o agree_v with_o the_o prince_n to_o abandon_v the_o city_n retain_v the_o cattle_n and_o the_o citadel_n so_o as_o 200_o horse_n which_o he_o have_v with_o he_o may_v be_v suffer_v to_o pass_v safe_o into_o alessandria_n which_o be_v agree_v upon_o and_o perform_v the_o city_n come_v into_o the_o prince_n his_o power_n who_o present_o fall_v to_o make_v mine_n under_o the_o castle_n and_o citadel_n so_o as_o the_o castle_n be_v play_v upon_o by_o the_o artillery_n and_o molest_v by_o mine_n and_o some_o assault_n which_o be_v valiant_o withstand_v surrender_v after_o three_o day_n space_n upon_o condition_n that_o gonzales_n may_v go_v with_o 200_o man_n which_o he_o have_v with_o he_o into_o the_o citadel_n whereupon_o the_o prince_n get_v the_o castle_n and_o fall_v to_o besiege_v the_o citadel_n which_o not_o be_v able_a to_o hold_v out_o for_o want_v of_o victual_n do_v ere_o long_o surâ—…ender_a upon_o honourable_a condition_n by_o which_o geonalea_n with_o the_o garrison_n go_v safe_a into_o the_o city_n of_o alessandria_n and_o the_o prince_n by_o the_o full_a victory_n of_o that_o city_n become_v also_o master_n of_o the_o tanaro_n the_o governor_n foresee_v that_o asti_n be_v take_v the_o prince_n will_v present_o fall_v to_o relieve_v tortona_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n that_o he_o begin_v to_o send_v quantity_n of_o provision_n into_o nizza_n and_o asti_n order_v marquis_n caracena_n to_o go_v with_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o the_o take_n in_o of_o acqui_fw-la whereunto_o caracena_n think_v that_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o use_v cannon_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o breach_n that_o be_v in_o the_o wall_n which_o though_o it_o be_v fill_v up_o with_o earth_n and_o bavin_n he_o go_v to_o give_v a_o assault_n on_o that_o part_n but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o force_v it_o he_o tarry_v there_o till_o cannon_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o city_n of_o alessandria_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o citizen_n see_v they_o surrender_v acqui_n their_o life_n be_v save_v the_o woman_n honour_n preserve_v and_o respect_n be_v bear_v to_o church_n that_o the_o citizen_n may_v suffer_v less_o prejudice_n only_o the_o spaniard_n be_v suffer_v to_o enter_v who_o send_v much_o of_o the_o meal_n that_o they_o find_v there_o into_o annone_n and_o much_o whereof_o during_o the_o siege_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o castle_n about_o which_o caracena_n not_o willing_a to_o busy_v himself_o especial_o since_o he_o have_v send_v back_o the_o cannon_n into_o alessandria_n he_o send_v colonel_n stoz_fw-fr with_o great_a part_n of_o his_o man_n to_o oppose_v a_o body_n of_o horse_n which_o be_v send_v by_o plessis_n and_o villa_n to_o relieve_v the_o besiege_a place_n which_o relief_n be_v repulss_v by_o stoz_fw-fr caracena_n pass_v on_o to_o rivalta_n in_o montferrate_n where_o he_o fall_v to_o lay_v the_o country_n waste_n as_o well_o to_o feed_v his_o horse_n with_o the_o unripe_a corn_n as_o to_o incommodiate_v the_o succorer_n in_o their_o march_n as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v 800_o neapolitan_n horse_n be_v at_o this_o time_n come_v unto_o the_o camp_n which_o the_o governor_n send_v to_o pozzvolo_n and_o the_o part_n adjacent_a that_o they_o may_v keep_v off_o whosoever_o shall_v come_v to_o relieve_v the_o place_n besiege_v he_o moreover_o cause_v deep_a ditch_n to_o be_v dig_v about_o the_o line_n of_o circomvolution_n and_o final_o ommit_v not_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o obtain_n of_o the_o victory_n which_o he_o so_o much_o desire_v soldier_n come_v also_o daily_o to_o within_o the_o line_n from_o the_o state_n militia_n and_o many_o millainese_n lord_n among_o which_o prince_n trivultio_n who_o in_o the_o siege_n the_o year_n before_o come_v to_o the_o camp_n with_o 1500_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n all_o of_o they_o be_v his_o own_o vassal_n and_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n conduct_v and_o not_o at_o all_o weary_a with_o so_o great_a a_o expense_n he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o that_o come_v now_o to_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o lose_a city_n prince_n thomaso_n come_v also_o with_o so_o numerous_a a_o succour_n as_o be_v think_v can_v not_o be_v withstand_v and_o foord_v over_o the_o scrivia_n four_o mile_n beneath_o tortona_n he_o come_v to_o within_o four_o mile_n of_o the_o city_n and_o keep_v his_o man_n in_o the_o town_n of_o alvernca_n and_o castellari_n which_o be_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n the_o next_o day_n be_v accompany_v by_o marquis_n villa_n he_o go_v up_o the_o hill_n with_o four_o hundred_o horse_n to_o discover_v the_o most_o convenient_a station_n which_o when_o he_o have_v do_v he_o cause_v his_o man_n to_o come_v up_o the_o hill_n with_o the_o artillery_n and_o place_v they_o in_o rank_n together_o with_o the_o artillery_n against_o the_o line_n and_o make_v as_o if_o he_o will_v present_o fall_v to_o a_o assault_n but_o do_v not_o the_o spanish_a army_n be_v run_v k_v on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o in_o the_o line_n with_o their_o artillery_n ready_a to_o receive_v and_o repulse_v the_o threaten_a assault_n but_o resolve_v not_o to_o stir_v out_o nor_o to_o forgo_v their_o advantage_n nor_o to_o hazard_v that_o victory_n which_o they_o think_v they_o be_v sure_a of_o as_o long_o as_o they_o keep_v within_o the_o â—…renches_n at_o last_o after_o four_o day_n the_o prince_n draw_v off_o and_o forego_v the_o thought_n of_o relieve_v the_o city_n and_o consequent_o the_o victory_n which_o he_o have_v so_o much_o strive_v for_o he_o come_v down_o the_o hill_n on_o the_o same_o side_n that_o he_o have_v come_v up_o make_v his_o rear_n his_o van_n &_o his_o van_n his_o rear_n be_v come_v upon_o the_o plain_a he_o make_v some_o shot_n towards_o the_o castle_n which_o serve_v for_o a_o sign_n to_o the_o desendant_o to_o wish_v they_o to_o surrender_v which_o they_o do_v the_o same_o day_n upon_o honourable_a condition_n of_o carry_v with_o they_o four_o piece_n of_o cannon_n they_o march_v out_o to_o the_o number_n of_o
well_o awake_a the_o dowager_n and_o the_o prince_n hear_v of_o this_o so_o sudden_a and_o so_o unexpected_a success_n send_v both_o of_o they_o speedy_o to_o repair_v it_o the_o dowager_n with_o fortunate_a speed_n send_v the_o company_n of_o her_o guard_n and_o of_o her_o son_n command_v by_o the_o count_n of_o aglie_a feusasco_n piusasco_n and_o tana_n who_o come_v hasty_o to_o the_o city_n with_o their_o soldier_n which_o be_v 300_o horse_n and_o some_o foot_n which_o they_o take_v up_o in_o their_o march_n enter_v the_o city_n in_o sight_n of_o the_o enemy_n who_o have_v take_v the_o citadel_n mean_v to_o take_v the_o city_n which_o they_o easy_o may_v have_v do_v have_v not_o the_o citizen_n and_o the_o garrison_n who_o be_v encourage_v by_o this_o recruit_v put_v themselves_o in_o a_o posture_n of_o safety_n not_o fear_v to_o be_v overpower_v as_o they_o have_v hourly_a reason_n to_o doubt_v before_o they_o therefore_o breathe_v a_o while_n expect_v the_o prince_n his_o come_n who_o not_o be_v able_a to_o march_v so_o fast_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o number_n of_o man_n which_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o to_o relieve_v the_o languish_a city_n come_v thither_o just_a then_o when_o the_o enemy_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o appearance_n think_v it_o good_a to_o draw_v off_o from_o the_o city_n to_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o citadel_n the_o prince_n have_v reduce_v the_o city_n to_o her_o former_a condition_n of_o safety_n do_v so_o munite_fw-la it_z as_o that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o able_a to_o defend_v itself_o but_o to_o threaten_v the_o citadel_n and_o retreat_v to_o camerano_n he_o give_v himself_o to_o impede_fw-la any_o attempt_n which_o may_v be_v make_v by_o the_o spaniard_n who_o notwithstanding_o convey_v both_o man_n and_o munition_n into_o the_o citadel_n which_o be_v send_v they_o from_o the_o governor_n who_o be_v come_v into_o alessandria_n but_o the_o siege_n of_o st._n ja_n although_o somewhat_o disturb_v by_o this_o accident_n be_v not_o give_v over_o for_o the_o prince_n have_v substitute_v the_o governor_n of_o cassalle_n covogne_n in_o his_o place_n it_o be_v strong_o continue_v the_o town_n be_v much_o play_v upon_o by_o battery_n and_o sally_n stout_o repulse_v insomuch_o as_o don_n diego_n alverado_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o town_n have_v make_v honourable_a resistance_n when_o he_o see_v the_o town_n be_v no_o long_o to_o be_v maintain_v surrender_v it_o upon_o honourable_a condition_n the_o prince_n have_v rid_v his_o hand_n of_o this_o business_n betake_v himself_o whole_o to_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o citadel_n of_o asti_n which_o be_v besiege_v and_o batter_v in_o vain_a hold_v out_o and_o do_v not_o only_o annoy_v the_o besieger_n with_o their_o great_a and_o small_a shot_n but_o even_o the_o city_n itself_o but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v any_o more_o it_o yield_v to_o the_o prince_n who_o since_o the_o defendant_n have_v suffeâ—…ed_v themselves_o to_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n will_v not_o receive_v they_o but_o upon_o discretion_n which_o he_o use_v notwithstanding_o very_o modest_o suffer_v the_o common_a sort_n to_o go_v forth_o friendly_a and_o detain_v their_o captain_n and_o officer_n only_o till_o such_o time_n as_o two_o piece_n of_o cannon_n which_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o citadel_n be_v restore_v by_o the_o governor_n and_o some_o prisoner_n of_o war_n that_o be_v in_o his_o hand_n the_o city_n and_o citadel_n of_o asti_n be_v free_v the_o prince_n go_v with_o some_o 5000_o foot_n into_o the_o langhe_a and_o have_v leave_v marquis_n villa_n with_o the_o dowager_n horse_n for_o a_o relief_n on_o his_o back_n he_o advance_v to_o the_o ligustick_a sea_n even_o near_o to_o finale_n intend_v to_o fall_v upon_o that_o marquisate_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n when_o the_o french_a fleet_n shall_v be_v come_v from_o catalognia_n to_o provence_n and_o to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o and_o the_o prince_n be_v already_o come_v to_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o town_n be_v lodge_v in_o the_o church_n call_v pia_n within_o musket-shot_a of_o finale_n and_o have_v take_v up_o some_o other_o convenient_a quarter_n the_o garrison_n be_v but_o weak_a in_o finale_n a_o good_a part_n thereof_o be_v send_v two_o day_n before_o by_o don_n john_n di_fw-fr castro_n governor_n of_o that_o marquisate_n to_o defend_v cingio_n fear_v lest_o the_o prince_n shall_v assault_v it_o and_o it_o want_v provision_n of_o bread_n but_o both_o these_o want_n be_v supply_v by_o genova_n the_o spanish_a ambassador_n victual_n be_v send_v thither_o by_o sea_n and_o the_o governor_n send_v fra._n jovanni_fw-it pallavicino_n with_o 1300_o foot_n from_o milan_n who_o with_o no_o less_o speed_n and_o fortune_n than_o he_o have_v do_v at_o arona_n pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n near_o genoa_n and_o be_v come_v to_o voltri_n go_v by_o the_o sea_n side_n to_o finale_n where_o he_o enter_v with_o his_o man_n before_o the_o face_n of_o the_o enemy_n the_o prince_n have_v not_o bring_v victual_n with_o he_o to_o feed_v his_o man_n in_o that_o barren_a country_n for_o he_o expect_v to_o be_v furnish_v therewith_o by_o the_o french_a fleet_n which_o not_o appear_v the_o prince_n see_v the_o town_n well_o recruit_v and_o provide_v himself_o and_o his_o man_n in_o great_a scarcity_n of_o victual_n and_o hear_v that_o the_o militia_n gather_v together_o apace_o round_o about_o know_v he_o can_v not_o tarry_v there_o without_o much_o danger_n wherefore_o he_o give_v over_o the_o enterprise_n and_o retreat_v into_o montferrat_n free_v that_o marquisate_n from_o the_o danger_n it_o will_v have_v fall_v into_o have_v the_o prince_n tarry_v therebut_n one_o day_n long_o for_o the_o very_a next_o day_n after_o his_o departure_n the_o fleet_n appear_v at_o sea_n which_o hear_v that_o the_o prince_n be_v go_v towards_o montferrat_n return_v also_o to_o provence_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v come_v this_o be_v the_o last_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v by_o the_o spaniard_n french_a and_o piedmonteses_n in_o the_o year_n 1644_o for_o the_o army_n be_v send_v to_o their_o winter_n quarter_n after_o this_o business_n of_o finale_n we_o will_v end_v this_o our_o second_o part_n and_o in_o the_o three_o will_v treat_v of_o the_o war_n which_o be_v raise_v elsewhere_o between_o the_o pope_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n the_o duke_n of_o modena_n and_o parma_n on_o the_o other_o side_n which_o have_v happen_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o these_o by_o we_o relate_v do_v we_o that_o we_o may_v not_o confound_v order_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o two_o first_o book_n have_v reserve_v for_o the_o follow_a part_n where_o look_v back_o they_o shall_v be_v relate_v and_o pursue_v with_o all_o truth_n and_o sincerity_n finis_fw-la finis_fw-la caesarve_v priorem_fw-la pompeiusve_fw-la parem_fw-la lucan_n lib._n 1_o