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city_n able_a according_a find_v 39 3 3.7204 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61366 Britannia antiqua illustrata, or, The antiquities of ancient Britain derived from the Phœenicians, wherein the original trade of this island is discovered, the names of places, offices, dignities, as likewise the idolatry, language and customs of the p by Aylett Sammes ... Sammes, Aylett, 1636?-1679? 1676 (1676) Wing S535; ESTC R19100 692,922 602

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punctual_a chronology_n in_o basinstochius_n thing_n of_o so_o vast_a a_o distance_n the_o religious_a care_n of_o the_o historiographer_n lest_o the_o minute_a circumstance_n shall_v be_v omit_v who_o can_v but_o admire_v at_o their_o ingenious_a contrivance_n lest_o the_o reign_n of_o these_o thing_n shall_v want_v some_o divert_v circumstance_n and_o their_o government_n run_v dull_o without_o the_o usual_a rub_n of_o ambition_n and_o usurpation_n if_o we_o serious_o consider_v these_o matter_n we_o may_v easy_o find_v that_o the_o government_n of_o these_o prince_n begin_v not_o many_o hundred_o year_n ago_o the_o opinion_n of_o isacius_n tzetzes_n tzetzes_n concern_v imaginary_a region_n in_o the_o british_a sea_n be_v never_o more_o true_a then_o when_o we_o consider_v these_o airy_a prince_n and_o their_o fantastical_a government_n so_o that_o hitherto_o we_o find_v rather_o a_o history_n of_o utopia_n than_o britain_n from_o samothe_v his_o reign_n beginning_n an._n mundi_fw-la 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continent_n easy_o overcome_v and_o master_v the_o distress_a native_n a_o people_n at_o that_o time_n reduce_v to_o a_o small_a number_n lade_v with_o distress_n yea_o wear_a out_o with_o continual_a calamity_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o first_o to_o set_v down_o their_o original_a and_o progress_n through_o most_o part_n of_o the_o world_n ere_o they_o arrive_v into_o this_o island_n their_o religion_n some_o custom_n annex_v other_o memorable_a thing_n relate_v to_o their_o art_n and_o polity_n that_o have_v at_o once_o before_o our_o eye_n the_o virtue_n and_o vice_n of_o our_o ancestor_n we_o may_v know_v the_o better_a what_o to_o follow_v what_o to_o avoid_v and_o may_v the_o better_o be_v enable_v how_o to_o discern_v the_o method_n and_o mean_n whereby_o to_o preserve_v that_o empire_n entire_a and_o inviolable_a the_o foundation_n whereof_o have_v be_v by_o they_o lay_v so_o firm_a solid_a and_o last_v but_o before_o we_o proceed_v to_o the_o antiquity_n and_o history_n 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office_n call_v the_o old_a best_a and_o able_a of_o his_o citizen_n if_o they_o have_v child_n patricii_fw-la and_o the_o mean_a sort_n plebeii_fw-la enact_v law_n contain_v the_o duty_n negotiation_n and_o obligation_n of_o both_o the_o patricii_fw-la be_v to_o superintend_v religion_n bear_v city_n office_n administer_v justice_n to_o the_o common_a people_n the_o commons_o be_v to_o look_v to_o their_o cattle_n till_o the_o ground_n exercise_v all_o handicraft_n out_o of_o all_o those_o seniors_n he_o choose_v a_o hundred_o who_o he_o call_v senator_n from_o their_o age_n who_o for_o distinction_n sake_n wear_v a_o halfmoon_n upon_o their_o shoe_n after_o this_o manner_n ☽_o the_o letter_n stand_v for_o one_o hundred_o with_o these_o he_o consult_v in_o thing_n more_o particular_o concern_v the_o commonwealth_n but_o lest_o puff_v up_o with_o pride_n these_o patricii_fw-la shall_v contemn_v and_o trample_v upon_o the_o commonalty_n and_o the_o mean_a sort_n envy_v the_o happiness_n of_o the_o great_a one_o which_o in_o time_n may_v prove_v the_o seed_n of_o sedition_n to_o prevent_v such_o inconvenience_n he_o so_o effect_v the_o matter_n that_o each_o shall_v be_v mutual_o oblige_v and_o absolute_o depend_v one_o upon_o another_o make_v it_o lawful_a for_o any_o of_o the_o commons_o to_o choose_v according_a to_o a_o old_a custom_n of_o the_o thessali_fw-la and_o athenian_n who_o he_o please_v out_o of_o the_o patricii_fw-la for_o his_o patron_n the_o patron_n be_v bind_v by_o office_n to_o appear_v and_o answer_v for_o his_o client_n in_o all_o lawsuit_n to_o manage_v his_o business_n to_o the_o best_a advantage_n whether_o absent_a or_o present_a in_o a_o word_n to_o endeavour_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v his_o ease_n and_o quiet_a the_o client_n be_v to_o pay_v all_o due_a respect_n to_o his_o patron_n assist_v he_o with_o his_o purse_n in_o raise_v portion_n for_o his_o daughter_n to_o redeem_v he_o and_o his_o son_n if_o take_v
myrck_n kvedium_fw-la enn_n fyrer_n wytrum_fw-la monnum_n lifthvedenn_n ad_fw-la yrkia_fw-la og_z semia_fw-la huor_fw-la ithret_n sem_fw-mi ei_fw-la throtnandi_fw-la uant_n brunner_n seerer_n fornar_fw-mi kienningar_fw-la og_z feeder_n ee_fw-mi vyat_fw-mi till_o kvedskaparius_fw-la ollum_fw-la merkiskalldum_fw-la et_fw-la hana_fw-la bilia_fw-la med_n idne_fw-mi grunda_fw-la og_z giegnd_v tettrivid_n hafa_o huer_fw-mi eff_fw-mi hunernen_fw-ge fit_a naffn_n hlote_v hefer_v edda_n be_v a_o art_n which_o out_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a mythology_n of_o ingenious_a man_n and_o name_n various_o find_v out_o teach_v the_o use_n and_o exercise_v of_o the_o norwegian_a poesy_n which_o to_o the_o vulgar_a be_v obscure_a to_o the_o wise_a pleasant_a to_o hear_v and_o artificial_a which_o like_o a_o fountain_n continual_o run_v suggest_v old_a word_n and_o daily_o create_v new_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o rythmical_a writing_n to_o all_o good_a poet_n who_o can_v with_o judgement_n use_v it_o and_o saxon_a grammaticus_n thus_o in_o brief_a describe_v it_o edda_n est_fw-la mythologia_fw-la poetica_fw-la veterum_fw-la islandorum_fw-la it_o be_v compose_v above_o six_o hundred_o year_n ago_o and_o as_o to_o the_o main_n be_v in_o much_o credit_n with_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o authentic_a of_o our_o historian_n to_o begin_v then_o with_o this_o edda_n concern_v the_o expedition_n of_o woden_n out_o of_o asia_n oden_n haffde_v spadem_fw-la og_z so_o kona_n hauns_fw-ge og_z off_o they_o uisendum_fw-la faun_n hann_v thad_z ad_fw-la naffn_n haun_n munde_v uppe_v bera_fw-fr hellski_n norduralfu_n heim_fw-ge stus_fw-la og_z tygnad_v umm_v framm_n alla_fw-mi konga_fw-mi fyre_a than_o sok_v fyse_a hanu_fw-la ad_fw-la byria_fw-la fetd_v sina_fw-la off_o curckflande_n og_z hafde_v med_a sire_n myken_v fiolda_fw-la lid_n buga_fw-la menn_n oc_fw-la gamla_n karla_fw-mi og_z konur_v og_z hoffou_o med_n seit_n marga_fw-la gersemelega_n hlute_a en_fw-fr huet_n sem_fw-mi their_o for_o yfer_n land_n that_o bar_n agyeete_v myke_v of_o they_o sagt_fw-ge so_o their_o thottu_n lykare_v gudum_fw-la enn_v monnum_n og_z their_o gefa_n ei_fw-la stad_n fir_v sin_n fyrr_v cim_o their_o koma_n nordue_n thad_z land_n et_fw-fr nuer_n itallad_n sar_n land_n that_o dualde_a odenn_n langa_fw-mi bride_n og_z eignade_v byda_o thad_z laud._n sem_fw-mi odenn_v hafde_v skip_v thui_fw-la land_n med_n sonum_fw-la sinum_fw-la than_z birlade_v hann_v fir_v syna_n nordur_n og_z kom_fw-mi ithad_fw-mi land_n er_fw-mi their_z kalla_o reidgotoland_n og_z esgnade_v ithuilande_n alt_z thader_n hann_v vild_a eog_n set_v that_o till_o landradanda_fw-la sonn_v finu_fw-fr et_fw-fr skioldur_fw-fr hiel_fw-fr hann_n son_fw-fr var_fw-mi fridleifur_n thaduun_fw-mi er_fw-mi su_fw-es eettkommen_fw-mi er_fw-mi skioidungar_n veita_fw-la thad_z erudana_fw-la kongar_fw-la oc_fw-la thad_z heiter_fw-mi nu_fw-la jotland_n oer_o tha_z var_fw-mi kall_fw-mi ad_fw-la reidgotaland_n 〈◊〉_d thad_z for_o hann_n nordut_n that_o sem_fw-mi nu_fw-la heit_a suythiod_n that_o var_fw-mi sa_fw-fr kongur_n er_fw-mi biliffe_n er_fw-mi neffudur_n enn_v ere_fw-we hann_v spit_n till_o ferda_fw-la theitta_o asiae_n manna_n ere_fw-we efer_v voru_fw-fr kailader_n for_o hand_n may_v theinn_o og_z bawd_n ad_fw-la odenn_n style_v slyke_v valid_a hafa_o than_n ryke_v sem_fw-mi have_v vild_a sialfur_n sa_o cyme_n filgde_v fir_v theirra_n ad_fw-la huar_fw-la sem_fw-mi their_o duoldust_n i_o londum_fw-la tha_z var_fw-mi thar_z be_v og_z fridur_n og_z truda_fw-la aller_fw-fr ad_fw-la their_o veer_v thesz_n radande_n thui_fw-fr thad_z sau_o menn_n add_v their_o voru_a olyker_n odrum_fw-la monnum_n they_o oer_o their_o 〈◊〉_d du_fw-fr stead_n ad_fw-la 〈◊〉_d og_z wite_v thar_z chotte_n odenn_n goder_v landkoft_a ogkaug_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d that_o borgar_n stad_fw-es sem_fw-mi ut_fw-mi heiter_fw-mi sigtun_n chad_n what_o aff-hanns_a naffue_n og_z gaff_n sire_n kongdom_n og_z kallade_v sydanni_fw-it niordur_n og_z thui_fw-la fiim_v striffad_n free_v bokum_n ad_fw-la niordur_n hafe_v heit_v hiim_n first_o saga_fw-la kongur_n er_fw-mi thad_z till_o thess_n ad_fw-la odenn_n hefur_n 〈◊〉_d thar_z goffgastur_n oden_n skipade_n that_o hoffdingium_fw-la i_o tha_z like_n sem_fw-mi vere_v haffde_v i_o croja_n set_v colff_n hofudman_n i_o stadnum_fw-la ad_fw-la deema_fw-la lomoslog_fw-la 〈◊〉_d skypade_n hann_v riettum_fw-la ollum_fw-la sem_fw-mi fyrr_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d vere_v i_o croja_n og_z cyrkyar_fw-mi voru_fw-fr vaner_n thus_o render_v out_o of_o rossenius_fw-la his_o translation_n this_o oden_n be_v a_o magician_n as_o likewise_o his_o wife_n whereby_o he_o foreknow_v that_o his_o name_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v above_o all_o king_n in_o the_o north._n for_o which_o cause_n be_v begin_v his_o journey_n from_o edda_n turkland_n take_v along_o vast_a treasure_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n and_o precious_a thing_n place_n through_o what_o country_n soever_o they_o pass_v they_o be_v high_o cry_v up_o as_o seem_a god_n rather_o than_o man_n thus_o they_o stay_v not_o till_o they_o come_v into_o the_o land_n of_o the_o north_n now_o call_v saxony_n where_o for_o many_o year_n odin_n live_v and_o possess_v the_o whole_a country_n about_o so_o that_o in_o the_o division_n to_o his_o son_n he_o give_v to_o vegdeggus_fw-la east_n saxony_n to_o begdegus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d to_o siggo_v francia_n himself_o go_v into_o another_o country_n which_o be_v then_o call_v reidgotoiand_n where_o he_o do_v whatever_o please_v he_o over_o this_o country_n he_o set_v his_o son_n skiold_a of_o who_o be_v bear_v fridleit_n who_o posterity_n be_v name_v skioli_n dungar_n or_o the_o off_o spring_n of_o skiold_a from_o which_o stem_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n descend_v this_o reidgotolandia_n be_v now_o call_v jutlandia_n far_o he_o remove_v his_o seat_n to_o the_o place_n now_o call_v suithiod_n where_o gylfus_fw-la be_v then_o king_n who_o when_o he_o hear_v of_o the_o come_n of_o these_o asiatic_n who_o the_o edda_n call_v asae_n he_o go_v out_o and_o meet_v they_o proffer_v day_n odin_n what_o part_n soever_o he_o will_v take_v of_o his_o empire_n for_o so_o great_a fortune_n attend_v these_o asian_o that_o wheresoever_o they_o abode_v peace_n and_o prosperity_n flourish_v and_o every_o one_o be_v full_o persuade_v that_o these_o blessing_n proceed_v from_o they_o for_o this_o especial_o affect_v their_o mind_n that_o for_o knowledge_n beauty_n strength_n and_o singular_a shape_n of_o body_n they_o never_o have_v see_v the_o like_a odin_n perceive_v this_o land_n be_v pleasant_a and_o fertile_a therefore_o he_o choose_v a_o place_n to_o build_v a_o city_n on_o which_o at_o this_o day_n according_a to_o his_o or_o rather_o his_o son_n name_n be_v call_v town_n sigtunum_fw-la where_o exercise_v kingly_a authority_n he_o call_v himself_o niord_n wherefore_o in_o the_o annal_n of_o the_o ancient_n it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o suevi_n be_v call_v niord_n because_o odin_n be_v the_o most_o glorious_a although_o other_o hold_v the_o kingdom_n before_o he_o in_o the_o city_n sigtun_n he_o constitute_v twelve_o of_o the_o chief_a citizen_n in_o imitation_n of_o edda_n troy_n as_o conservator_n of_o the_o law_n and_o to_o execute_v justice_n after_o the_o custom_n of_o turkland_n from_o this_o constitution_n of_o woden_n say_v mr._n sheringham_n whereby_o he_o ordain_v twelve_o of_o the_o principal_a citizen_n as_o preserver_n of_o the_o law_n and_o to_o give_v their_o judgement_n or_o verdict_n for_o so_o the_o word_n import_n proceed_v perhaps_o that_o custom_n among_o we_o never_o to_o be_v enough_o praise_v whereby_o to_o twelve_o good_a freeholder_n call_v by_o we_o a_o jury_n be_v trust_v the_o whole_a weight_n of_o justice_n and_o determination_n of_o all_o cause_n both_o of_o life_n and_o estate_n but_o this_o by_o way_n of_o digression_n another_o narration_n of_o the_o progress_n of_o woden_n agree_v with_o that_o of_o the_o edda_n be_v take_v out_o of_o a_o ancient_a norway_n chronicle_n the_o author_n of_o it_o as_o stephanius_n think_v be_v sturlaeson_n a_o writer_n of_o good_a account_n and_o credit_n the_o whole_a story_n be_v too_o large_a to_o set_v down_o i_o shall_v only_o mention_v what_o more_o particular_o relate_v to_o the_o present_a purpose_n it_o be_v thus_o that_o part_n of_o asia_n look_v to_o the_o east_n which_o be_v bound_v by_o the_o river_n tanais_n have_v former_o for_o its_o metropolis_n a_o city_n name_v asgard_n wherein_o rule_v with_o great_a authority_n a_o mighty_a hero_n name_v othin_n to_o twelve_o of_o the_o chief_a senator_n who_o excel_v in_o piety_n and_o wisdom_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d diar_n i._n e._n god_n or_o divine_a person_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d drotuar_n i._n e._n lord_n he_o give_v power_n to_o order_v religious_a affair_n and_o ceremony_n and_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v civil_a cause_n and_o suit_n this_o othin_n have_v two_o brother_n the_o elder_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o the_o young_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d uelir_n or_o uuli_fw-la these_o two_o upon_o the_o absence_n of_o othin_n at_o any_o time_n manage_v the_o whole_a state_n upon_o
proceed_v from_o the_o hardness_n or_o impossibility_n of_o such_o a_o attempt_n sure_o it_o be_v the_o work_n be_v discontinue_v to_o this_o day_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o conveniency_n may_v be_v allege_v for_o it_o for_o such_o a_o cutt_n will_v needs_o make_v the_o trade_n to_o the_o archipelago_n much_o short_a and_o safe_a when_o all_o the_o cyclades_n those_o little_a island_n or_o great_a rock_n may_v thereby_o be_v avoid_v yet_o if_o we_o compare_v that_o isthmus_n to_o this_o neck_n of_o land_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o join_v britain_n and_o gaul_n what_o a_o petty_a business_n it_o be_v either_o for_o the_o sea_n soon_o to_o break_v it_o down_o or_o for_o man_n to_o remove_v it_o the_o first_o demonstration_n he_o give_v we_o be_v that_o the_o netherlands_n not_o only_o those_o part_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n which_o at_o any_o time_n by_o cut_v the_o bank_n may_v be_v turn_v into_o sea_n but_o great_a part_n of_o flanders_n and_o brabant_n which_o lie_v so_o high_a that_o they_o can_v never_o be_v make_v sea_n any_o more_o have_v in_o former_a time_n be_v sea_n and_o he_o quote_v hubert_n thomas_n sometime_o secretary_n unto_o frederick_n count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n who_o in_o his_o description_n of_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n say_v that_o the_o sea_n have_v come_v up_o even_o to_o the_o wall_n of_o tongre_n and_o that_o there_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n great_a iron_n ring_n to_o which_o the_o ship_n that_o there_o sometime_o arrive_v be_v fasten_v now_o tongre_n lie_v almost_o a_o hundred_o english_a mile_n from_o the_o sea_n have_v many_o pleasant_a and_o fertile_a country_n between_o that_o and_o the_o sea_n that_o these_o province_n have_v former_o be_v sea_n the_o eaveness_n of_o they_o be_v argument_n beside_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n which_o in_o flanders_n and_o brabant_n be_v sandy_a beside_o in_o dig_v in_o many_o place_n two_o fathom_n deep_a be_v find_v innumerable_a shell_n of_o sea-fish_n and_o in_o many_o place_n great_a bone_n of_o fish_n which_o argue_v those_o place_n former_o to_o have_v be_v the_o seashore_n because_o shellfish_n be_v natural_o breed_v and_o nourish_v in_o the_o flat_n and_o shoar_n and_o not_o in_o the_o deep_a so_o that_o holland_n and_o zealand_n must_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v deep_a sea_n because_o in_o none_o of_o those_o province_n be_v any_o land_n shell_n find_v under_o ground_n moreover_o in_o brabant_n there_o have_v be_v dug_n up_o anchor_n and_o when_o that_o famous_a cut_n be_v dig_v from_o brussels_n unto_o the_o river_n of_o rupel_n at_o willebrook_n begin_v anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1550_o and_o end_v anno_fw-la 1561_o through_o corn-land_n wood-land_n and_o meadow_n for_o fifteen_o english_a mile_n a_o undertake_n that_o show_v the_o richness_n of_o that_o city_n in_o those_o day_n there_o be_v find_v among_o other_o thing_n the_o bone_n or_o anatomy_n of_o a_o sea_n elephant_n the_o head_n of_o which_o be_v reserve_v verstegan_n himself_o see_v now_o the_o cause_n why_o those_o place_n be_v sea_n and_o afterward_o become_v land_n verstegan_n think_v can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o this_o that_o the_o isthmus_n of_o ground_n between_o france_n and_o england_n keep_v up_o the_o northern_a sea_n so_o that_o want_v passage_n they_o over-flowed_n those_o country_n and_o when_o they_o have_v work_v themselves_o through_o this_o neck_n of_o land_n they_o leave_v these_o country_n dry_a so_o that_o never_o since_o they_o can_v be_v overflow_v by_o the_o sea_n i_o mean_v those_o high_a place_n of_o flanders_n and_o brabant_n and_o that_o this_o can_v not_o be_v the_o reason_n i_o hope_v to_o demonstrate_v by_o several_a argument_n he_o himself_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o in_o some_o vineyard_n of_o campagne_n of_o france_n a_o high_a and_o hilly_a country_n many_o shell_n of_o fish_n have_v be_v dug_n up_o which_o he_o attribute_n to_o noah_n flood_n and_o why_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n may_v not_o those_o in_o flanders_n and_o brabant_n have_v the_o same_o original_n see_v they_o lie_v so_o deep_a under_o ground_n as_o two_o fathom_n which_o argue_v a_o great_a land-flood_n that_o can_v cover_v they_o with_o so_o much_o earth_n neither_o do_v the_o multitude_n of_o they_o in_o flanders_n or_o the_o paucity_n of_o those_o dug_n in_o the_o vineyard_n any_o thing_n alter_v the_o case_n for_o without_o doubt_n the_o water_n in_o the_o flood_n can_v not_o so_o easy_o carry_v they_o to_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n but_o that_o the_o great_a number_n will_v stick_v in_o the_o low_a country_n as_o be_v plain_a in_o those_o fir_n tree_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o netherlands_n and_o in_o some_o low_a ground_n of_o lancashire_n and_o other_o part_n in_o england_n with_o their_o root_n to_o the_o south_n and_o their_o head_n to_o the_o north_n which_o firr-tree_n never_o grow_v on_o those_o ground_n natural_o as_o it_o be_v a_o tree_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o thrive_v not_o but_o on_o craggy_a and_o barren_a hill_n as_o the_o abundance_n of_o they_o in_o upper-germany_n do_v witness_n but_o suppose_v those_o part_n to_o have_v be_v sea_n those_o iron_n ring_v which_o they_o say_v be_v yet_o at_o tongre_n do_v show_v that_o they_o have_v be_v sea_n a_o great_a while_n since_o this_o isthmus_n be_v break_v down_o for_o in_o the_o day_n of_o julius_n caesar_n seventeen_o hundred_o year_n ago_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n nor_o any_o memory_n of_o it_o but_o the_o passage_n from_o itium_n and_o gessoriacum_n into_o britain_n be_v by_o sea_n now_o that_o iron_n ring_v expose_v to_o the_o wether_n and_o rust_n shall_v continue_v for_o seventeen_o hundred_o year_n nay_o this_o suppose_a isthmus_n in_o all_o reason_n must_v have_v be_v some_o hundred_o of_o year_n before_o caesar_n time_n otherwise_o he_o will_v have_v record_v so_o memorable_a a_o action_n i_o leave_v to_o any_o rational_a man_n to_o judge_v whether_o it_o be_v possible_a so_o to_o be_v the_o like_a may_v be_v 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by_o such_o accession_n to_o strengthen_v their_o
may_v also_o bring_v his_o name_n into_o britain_n to_o be_v worship_v and_o this_o i_o think_v be_v the_o true_a original_a of_o teutate_n as_o for_o those_o who_o will_v have_v this_o teutate_n to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o german_a tuisco_n or_o mars_n mention_v by_o tacitus_n from_o whence_o we_o call_v mars_n his_o day_n tuesday_n livy_n but_o if_o we_o consider_v how_o by_o livy_n he_o be_v call_v mercury_n they_o have_v no_o other_o ground_n for_o their_o opinion_n but_o only_o the_o like_a sound_n of_o part_n of_o the_o first_o syllable_n and_o so_o they_o may_v easy_o be_v convince_v to_o this_o god_n mercury_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v what_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v to_o he_o caesar_n write_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o statue_n erect_v in_o his_o honour_n and_o com._n that_o the_o invention_n of_o all_o art_n and_o science_n be_v attribute_v to_o he_o that_o he_o be_v the_o leader_n in_o all_o journey_n and_o guide_v in_o all_o way_n and_o 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it_o also_o with_o a_o spear_n and_o these_o letter_n camu_n from_o this_o camulus_fw-la come_v camalodunum_n or_o mars_n hill_n now_o maldon_n in_o essex_n and_o methinks_v the_o very_a name_n of_o mars_n and_o dunum_n a_o hill_n be_v yet_o preserve_v in_o its_o name_n this_o hesus_n mars_n or_o camulus_fw-la i_o conjecture_v be_v not_o only_o worship_v as_o the_o god_n of_o war_n but_o of_o peace_n also_o we_o find_v one_o coin_n with_o a_o ear_n of_o corn_n upon_o it_o with_o these_o letter_n camu_n likewise_o a_o tree_n with_o i_o know_v not_o what_o beast_n lie_v by_o it_o with_o the_o same_o inscription_n and_o these_o both_o cunobelins_n coin_n prince_n of_o camolodunum_n beside_o there_o be_v a_o little_a altar_n cast_v out_o among_o rubbish-stone_n near_a riblechester_n in_o lancashire_n with_o this_o roman_a inscription_n pacife_n ro_n marti_fw-la elegaur_n basilius_n pos._n vit._n exit_fw-la voto_fw-la and_o be_v thus_o interpret_v to_o mars_n the_o bringer_n of_o peace_n elegaurba_n dedicate_v this_o out_o of_o his_o own_o vow_n but_o how_o favourable_a he_o be_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n to_o the_o britain_n i_o know_v not_o but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o to_o he_o as_o well_o as_o taramis_n man_n be_v often_o sacrifice_v as_o appear_v by_o this_o of_o lucan_n horrensque_fw-la feris_fw-la altaribus_fw-la haesus_n lucan_n lactantius_n call_v this_o god_n heus_fw-la but_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v whether_o by_o the_o similitude_n of_o name_n he_o do_v not_o confound_v two_o deity_n for_o due_n be_v a_o know_a name_n of_o bacchus_n and_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o since_o the_o ancient_n say_v that_o bacchus_n be_v bear_v near_o phoenicia_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d upon_o phoenicia_n nigh_o to_o aegypts_n bank_n homer_n that_o the_o phoenician_n may_v bring_v this_o god_n into_o britain_n as_o well_o as_o ceres_n and_o proserpina_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v by_o and_o by_o the_o name_n of_o bacchus_n be_v the_o phoenician_n bacchus_n the_o son_n of_o chus_n as_o damesec_n be_v use_v for_o dacmeset_n the_o city_n damascus_n this_o will_v give_v some_o light_n to_o what_o i_o have_v in_o another_o place_n write_v of_o the_o inscription_n find_v in_o zealand_n namely_o herculi_fw-la marcusano_n hercules_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o cusite_n viz._n those_o of_o the_o dorienses_n that_o follow_v he_o out_o of_o phoenicia_n into_o these_o western_a part_n but_o to_o come_v to_o heus_fw-la this_o name_n be_v give_v to_o bacchus_n from_o one_o of_o those_o barbarous_a and_o loud_a exclamation_n use_v at_o his_o solemn_a feast_n namely_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v all_o of_o phoenician_n derivation_n hue_n as_o bochartus_n think_v signify_v bochartus_fw-la he_o be_v the_o fire_n att-es_a thou_o be_v the_o fire_n for_o at_o his_o orgia_n the_o people_n use_v in_o his_o honour_n so_o to_o call_v he_o for_o he_o be_v esteem_v by_o the_o ancient_n to_o be_v the_o fire_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o bacchus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o term_n use_v by_o the_o ancient_n in_o exclamation_n to_o any_o that_o they_o find_v to_o be_v drink_v and_o saboi_n in_o the_o same_o phoenician_n dialect_n proceed_v from_o saba_n to_o be_v drink_v from_o these_o different_a root_n many_o of_o bacchus_n his_o ancient_a name_n be_v derive_v but_o it_o will_v be_v too_o long_o here_o to_o discourse_v of_o they_o all_o it_o shall_v therefore_o suffice_v that_o heus_fw-la here_o mention_v by_o lactantius_n in_o all_o probability_n be_v bacchus_n and_o introduce_v by_o his_o countryman_n the_o phoenician_n into_o this_o island_n we_o find_v in_o the_o superstition_n of_o the_o britain_n something_o very_o like_a unto_o bacchus_n his_o orgia_n although_o the_o name_n of_o the_o god_n be_v not_o put_v down_o by_o pliny_n where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o britain_n die_v themselves_o like_o aethiopian_o at_o some_o solemn_a sacrifice_n and_o perform_v their_o worship_n with_o man_n and_o woman_n go_v naked_a for_o this_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o pliny_n the_o ancient_a heathen_n that_o at_o the_o public_a feast_n of_o bacchus_n have_v drink_v up_o a_o large_a quantity_n of_o wine_n and_o use_v many_o shrill_a and_o horrid_a out_o cry_v he_o be_v esteem_v most_o religious_a who_o can_v run_v about_o the_o mad_a insomuch_o as_o they_o tear_v their_o clothes_n from_o their_o back_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o the_o weak_a sort_n be_v oftentimes_o endanger_v in_o their_o limb_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o run_v promiscuous_o man_n and_o woman_n together_o cut_v and_o slash_v each_o other_o till_o the_o heat_n of_o their_o wine_n be_v allay_v either_o by_o loss_n of_o blood_n weariness_n or_o want_v of_o sleep_n now_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o britain_n paint_v themselves_o like_o aethiopian_o at_o these_o sacrifice_n may_v proceed_v from_o the_o imitation_n of_o bacchus_n himself_o who_o be_v feign_v by_o the_o ancient_n to_o have_v maintain_v long_a war_n in_o india_n and_o aethiopia_n and_o be_v always_o paint_v with_o a_o swart_a and_o black_a complexion_n and_o draw_v with_o tiger_n beast_n very_o frequent_a in_o those_o hot_a country_n as_o for_o that_o heus_fw-la name_v by_o the_o author_n of_o queroli_n anubis_n latrans_fw-la viz._n the_o bark_a anubis_n for_o as_o he_o be_v make_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o dog_n so_o he_o be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o those_o deform_a spectres_n of_o britain_n mention_v by_o gildas_n who_o exceed_v almost_o in_o gildas_n number_n those_o of_o egypt_n and_o without_o doubt_n be_v derive_v from_o that_o country_n by_o the_o phoenician_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o egyptian_a hieroglyphic_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o dog_n may_v be_v call_v huad_n or_o something_o like_o it_o huad_n signify_v in_o the_o british_a tongue_n a_o dog_n but_o as_o for_o hesus_n the_o name_n of_o mars_n and_o hues_n of_o bacchus_n they_o have_v no_o reference_n at_o all_o to_o it_o but_o be_v general_a god_n both_o to_o britain_n and_o gaul_n and_o be_v the_o hizzus_fw-la and_o hues_n of_o the_o phoenician_n whereas_o these_o sort_n of_o deform_a spectres_n be_v find_v only_o upon_o the_o wall_n of_o city_n according_a to_o gildas_n and_o it_o may_v be_v in_o some_o particular_a place_n only_o and_o have_v the_o tuition_n of_o such_o city_n and_o town_n according_a to_o the_o superstition_n of_o the_o egyptians_n to_o the_o god_n hues_n or_o bacchus_n i_o suppose_v those_o priest_n mention_v by_o marcellinus_n marcellinus_n and_o call_v euuge_n or_o eubage_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v for_o as_o the_o acclamation_n from_o whence_o bacchus_n receive_v that_o name_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o we_o may_v apprehend_v that_o these_o priest_n be_v call_v eubage_n and_o euugae_n and_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d person_n dedicate_v to_o hues_n eochartus_fw-la
of_o his_o father_n but_o it_o seem_v the_o people_n ill_o resent_v the_o flight_n of_o lavinia_n ascanius_n be_v oblige_v to_o recall_n she_o and_o give_v to_o she_o and_o her_o son_n the_o city_n lavinium_n he_o build_v albae_n longa_n where_o he_o reign_v at_o his_o death_n he_o bequeath_v his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o son_n julus_n between_o who_o and_o silvius_n controversy_n arise_v concern_v the_o right_n of_o government_n at_o last_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o people_n incline_v rather_o to_o silvius_n as_o be_v descend_v of_o lavinia_n the_o daughter_n of_o latinus_n and_o inherit_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o trojan_n and_o latin_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n devolve_v on_o he_o by_o this_o julus_n be_v constrain_v to_o take_v up_o with_o the_o priesthood_n there_o be_v great_a uncertainty_n in_o roman_a author_n concern_v the_o line_n of_o aenaeas_n and_o livy_n doubt_v whether_o julus_n be_v the_o son_n of_o aeneas_n by_o creusa_n or_o lavinia_n but_o livy_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o clear_a genealogy_n to_o this_o genealogy_n gather_v out_o of_o roman_a author_n john_n of_o weathamstead_n abbot_n weathamstead_n of_o st._n albaens_n a_o right_a judicious_a man_n have_v respect_n in_o his_o censure_n long_o ago_o upon_o brutus_n history_n where_o he_o say_v that_o ascanius_n beget_v no_o such_o son_n as_o have_v for_o his_o proper_a name_n silvius_z but_o leave_v issue_n a_o only_a son_n julus_n from_o who_o the_o family_n of_o the_o julii_fw-la afterward_o proceed_v and_o that_o silvius_z posthumus_z who_o perhaps_o jeoffery_n of_o monmouth_n mean_v be_v the_o son_n of_o aeneas_n by_o his_o wife_n lavinia_n who_o beget_v aenaeas_n silvius_n and_o in_o the_o eight_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n end_v his_o life_n by_o a_o natural_a death_n how_o therefore_o can_v he_o be_v slay_v by_o his_o son_n brute_n or_o if_o any_o such_o thing_n have_v happen_v how_o come_v so_o memorable_a a_o accident_n to_o be_v omit_v this_o argue_v the_o story_n to_o be_v poetical_a as_o he_o say_v rather_o than_o historical_a and_o that_o jeoffery_n or_o whoever_o compile_v it_o be_v altogether_o ignorant_a of_o the_o genealogy_n of_o aenaeas_n which_o will_v appear_v more_o evident_o by_o the_o sequel_n let_v we_o see_v therefore_o to_o which_o line_n our_o suppose_a brute_n can_v with_o most_o reason_n be_v refer_v in_o this_o he_o seem_v to_o confound_v silvius_z with_o julus_n make_v they_o the_o same_o person_n who_o indeed_o be_v but_o competitor_n in_o the_o same_o kingdom_n so_o that_o silvius_z in_o the_o line_n of_o lavinia_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o line_n of_o creusa_n other_o to_o mend_v the_o matter_n make_v brute_n descend_v of_o aenaeas_n and_o lavinia_n but_o then_o they_o bring_v ascanius_n of_o the_o line_n of_o creusa_n in_o to_o the_o line_n of_o lavinia_n and_o so_o make_v he_o the_o same_o with_o silvius_z posthumus_z by_o that_o to_o have_v beget_v julus_n the_o father_n of_o brute_n whereas_o silvius_n posthumus_n beget_v silvius_n aenaeas_n and_o be_v the_o father_n of_o those_o many_o silvii_n who_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o alba._n hitherto_o we_o see_v brute_n the_o grandfather_n of_o aenaeas_n by_o a_o mix_a genealogy_n but_o gyonan_n villani_n cite_v by_o mr._n hollinshead_n bring_v his_o line_n absolute_o from_o aenaeas_n and_o hollinshead_n lavinia_n and_o seem_v to_o make_v he_o the_o grandchild_n of_o aenaeas_n by_o his_o son_n silvius_n posthumus_n who_o marry_v the_o niece_n of_o his_o mother_n lavinia_n have_v issue_n brute_n so_o call_v because_o she_o die_v in_o travail_n of_o he_o i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v brotus_n but_o how_o ridiculous_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v make_v to_o signify_v any_o such_o thing_n i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o judicious_a to_o determine_v but_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o he_o shall_v fly_v his_o country_n fear_v as_o be_v say_v his_o grandfather_n silvius_n posthumus_n when_o as_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v in_o gyonan_n villani_n of_o another_o silvius_n in_o this_o line_n the_o son_n of_o silvius_n posthumus_n and_o the_o father_n of_o brute_n however_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v brute_n must_v be_v the_o offspring_n of_o aeneas_n and_o we_o must_v not_o be_v too_o busy_a in_o ask_v question_n for_o if_o one_o demand_n how_o the_o name_n of_o brute_n which_o be_v afterward_o give_v to_o the_o first_o consul_n for_o his_o feign_a stupidity_n to_o be_v a_o name_n of_o the_o prince_n son_n in_o the_o same_o kingdom_n it_o will_v be_v answer_v he_o be_v call_v brotus_n not_o brutus_n because_o his_o mother_n die_v in_o childbed_n of_o he_o if_o it_o be_v ask_v why_o he_o stead_n for_o the_o accidental_a kill_v his_o father_n the_o count_n palatine_n say_v it_o be_v a_o mistake_n for_o it_o be_v only_o a_o rumour_n spread_v of_o he_o and_o the_o truth_n be_v rather_o by_o other_o discontent_n that_o he_o be_v move_v to_o flight_n if_o enquiry_n be_v make_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o latin_a writer_n who_o reckon_v up_o the_o progeny_n of_o aeneas_n and_o the_o silvii_n make_v not_o the_o least_o mention_n of_o he_o and_o gildas_n the_o ancient_n britain_n have_v gildas_n altum_fw-la silentium_fw-la in_o this_o point_n the_o reply_n be_v easy_a that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o business_n of_o every_o author_n to_o mention_v every_o particular_a for_o the_o roman_n content_v themselves_o with_o what_o relate_v to_o their_o own_o nation_n and_o gildas_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n beyond_o dispute_n for_o the_o present_a we_o will_v attend_v this_o brute_n the_o suppose_a son_n of_o silvius_n with_o the_o same_o care_n and_o diligence_n we_o have_v do_v the_o celtic_a king_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o he_o leave_v his_o country_n and_o arrive_v at_o greece_n he_o find_v a_o number_n of_o the_o scatter_a trojan_n who_o live_v under_o the_o dommion_n of_o pandrasus_n pandrasus_n find_v they_o a_o discontent_a party_n he_o manage_v his_o interest_n wise_o with_o they_o often_o inculcate_v the_o nobility_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o the_o slavery_n of_o their_o present_a condition_n he_o offer_v himself_o to_o be_v their_o head_n and_o leader_n and_o so_o encourage_v they_o to_o stand_v upon_o honourable_a term_n they_o willing_o embrace_v this_o motion_n and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v in_o authority_n under_o pandrasus_n revolt_v and_o so_o bring_v over_o great_a party_n with_o they_o brute_n be_v thus_o strengthen_v great_a number_n continual_o flock_v to_o he_o with_o encouragement_n to_o execute_v his_o design_n secure_v himself_o in_o wood_n and_o make_v sure_a to_o he_o many_o considerable_a fort_n and_o strong_a hold_n but_o first_o write_v a_o smart_a letter_n to_o pandrasus_n wherein_o he_o demand_v the_o liberty_n of_o his_o trojan_n the_o king_n amaze_v at_o his_o sudden_a imperiousness_n but_o consider_v with_o calm_a thought_n the_o paucity_n of_o the_o rebel_n resolve_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o chastise_v their_o arrogance_n by_o reduce_v they_o to_o obedience_n in_o all_o haste_n he_o levy_v a_o considerable_a power_n and_o march_v against_o he_o with_o great_a heat_n than_o conduct_n and_o suppose_v his_o enemy_n to_o be_v hide_v in_o the_o wood_n near_o a_o town_n call_v sparatinum_n he_o be_v set_v upon_o by_o brute_n who_o have_v three_o thousand_o of_o his_o well_o appoint_a trojan_n in_o ambuscado_n for_o that_o expedition_n so_o that_o pandrasus_n his_o army_n march_v loose_o and_o without_o order_n or_o discipline_n as_o if_o they_o have_v not_o expect_v a_o enemy_n so_o near_o they_o be_v quick_o rout_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n brute_n pursue_v his_o victory_n to_o the_o river_n akalon_n in_o which_o many_o of_o the_o grecian_n miserable_o perish_v neither_o can_v the_o courage_n of_o antigonus_n brother_n to_o pandrasus_n prevail_v although_o he_o often_o from_o small_a party_n rally_v and_o make_v head_n against_o the_o enemy_n for_o by_o the_o general_a consternation_n of_o his_o man_n he_o be_v defeat_v and_o take_v prisoner_n after_o this_o success_n brute_n enter_v sparatinum_n and_o place_v a_o garrison_n in_o it_o of_o six_o hundred_o man_n he_o return_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o body_n into_o the_o wood_n bring_v they_o the_o joyful_a news_n of_o his_o eminent_a victory_n pandrasus_n be_v overcome_v with_o shame_n and_o sorrow_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o this_o unexpected_a defeat_n resolve_v at_o last_o with_o a_o great_a power_n and_o more_o care_n and_o circumspection_n to_o renew_v the_o war._n to_o this_o end_n he_o gather_v up_o his_o disperse_a soldier_n and_o with_o fresh_a supply_n from_o all_o part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n lay_v siege_n to_o sparatinum_n wherein_o he_o think_v brute_n in_o person_n reside_v this_o opinion_n make_v he_o carry_v on_o the_o siege_n with_o more_o violence_n storm_v it_o at_o several_a
may_v be_v advance_v above_o that_o of_o the_o prince_n he_o secret_o design_v his_o ruin_n think_v in_o vain_a that_o he_o have_v suppress_v the_o study_n of_o oratory_n and_o other_o worthy_a politic_a art_n thereby_o to_o keep_v down_o other_o man_n reputation_n if_o he_o shall_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v surpass_v in_o military_a glory_n which_o he_o esteem_v the_o peculiar_a honour_n of_o a_o emperor_n and_o the_o jealousy_n thereof_o not_o so_o easy_o to_o be_v dissemble_v daily_o torment_v with_o the_o say_a care_n and_o muse_v much_o in_o his_o closet_n alone_o which_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o some_o cruelty_n intend_v he_o think_v it_o best_o for_o the_o present_a to_o hide_v his_o resentment_n until_o the_o heat_n of_o agricola_n glory_n and_o the_o love_n of_o the_o army_n towards_o he_o be_v somewhat_o abate_v he_o continue_v he_o therefore_o in_o his_o command_n and_o with_o all_o show_n of_o acknowledgement_n for_o so_o great_a service_n command_n that_o in_o senate_n triumphal_a ornament_n be_v decree_v to_o he_o with_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o statue_n and_o what_o else_o be_v necessary_a of_o make_v up_o of_o a_o just_a triumph_n add_v himself_o word_v high_o advantageous_a in_o favour_n of_o he_o but_o he_o want_v not_o long_o a_o opportunity_n of_o remove_v he_o a_o thing_n he_o so_o much_o desire_v for_o the_o province_n of_o syria_n be_v void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o atilius_n rufus_n a_o consular_a lieutenant_n and_o reserve_v for_o man_n of_o great_a quality_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v give_v out_o be_v design_v for_o agricola_n and_o so_o name_v a_o successor_n for_o britain_n call_v he_o home_o but_o fear_v it_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v obey_v unless_o with_o the_o new_a governor_n the_o commission_n for_o syria_n be_v also_o dispatch_v he_o employ_v one_o of_o his_o secret_a and_o trusty_a servant_n to_o carry_v it_o but_o with_o this_o command_n not_o to_o deliver_v it_o unto_o agricola_n if_o he_o have_v already_o resign_v his_o province_n which_o as_o be_v think_v be_v according_o perform_v and_o the_o servant_n meet_v he_o at_o sea_n never_o so_o much_o as_o salute_v he_o but_o return_v to_o the_o emperor_n with_o the_o patent_n agricola_n arrive_v at_o rome_n receive_v secret_a instruction_n to_o make_v his_o entry_n in_o private_a which_o he_o do_v according_o and_o by_o night_n come_v into_o the_o city_n and_o by_o night_n into_o the_o palace_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o domitian_n with_o a_o short_a compliment_n and_o then_o place_v among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o waiter_n but_o such_o be_v the_o behaviour_n of_o this_o great_a general_n that_o although_o domitian_n seek_v all_o occasion_n to_o destroy_v he_o yet_o find_v he_o none_o his_o carriage_n be_v so_o affable_a and_o free_a from_o pride_n his_o garb_n so_o modest_a and_o his_o retinue_n so_o small_a that_o his_o great_a enemy_n see_v no_o side_n lie_v open_a to_o assault_v he_o and_o although_o he_o be_v often_o accuse_v by_o some_o during_o his_o 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to_o be_v suffer_v to_o live_v virtue_n thus_o die_v this_o famous_a agricola_n who_o carry_v the_o roman_a standard_n to_o the_o uttermost_a bound_n of_o britain_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n subdue_a more_o nation_n than_o all_o his_o predecessor_n before_o have_v do_v and_o ireland_n he_o have_v certain_o attempt_v have_v not_o the_o jealousy_n of_o domitian_n too_o soon_o recall_v he_o but_o what_o he_o perform_v in_o war_n be_v not_o comparable_a to_o his_o action_n in_o peace_n his_o reform_v the_o abuse_n and_o exaction_n of_o his_o officer_n by_o which_o he_o reduce_v the_o britain_n not_o only_a to_o the_o use_n of_o civil_a life_n but_o the_o love_n of_o it_o he_o train_v the_o nobility_n up_o in_o liberal_a art_n and_o science_n by_o send_v they_o into_o gaul_n where_o they_o may_v learn_v perfect_o the_o law_n of_o the_o roman_n insomuch_o as_o juvenal_n in_o these_o time_n write_v gallia_n causidicos_fw-la docuit_fw-la facunda_fw-la britannos_fw-la juvenal_n moreover_o he_o furnish_v they_o with_o goodly_a house_n and_o stately_a building_n proud_a portico_n and_o sumptuous_a bath_n he_o teach_v they_o the_o neat_a use_n of_o diet_n and_o apparel_n insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v not_o inferior_a to_o any_o other_o province_n he_o change_v their_o cumbersome_a chariot_n into_o the_o coach_n and_o delicate_a litter_n of_o rome_n and_o for_o the_o convenience_n of_o travel_n he_o be_v the_o beginner_n of_o those_o road_n and_o causy_n which_o be_v afterward_o more_o universal_o pave_v by_o the_o roman_n through_o the_o island_n thus_o about_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 86_o all_o on_o the_o south_n part_n of_o glota_n and_o bodotria_n 86._o that_o be_v the_o frith_n of_o dunbritton_n and_o edinborough_n be_v reduce_v whole_a and_o entire_a into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n which_o be_v not_o govern_v by_o any_o consular_a or_o proconsular_a deputy_n but_o be_v esteem_v praesidialius_fw-la that_o be_v under_o the_o immediate_a protection_n and_o eye_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o hold_v by_o his_o garrison_n for_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o empire_n after_o the_o division_n of_o province_n make_v by_o augustus_n it_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o their_o law_n and_o custom_n but_o have_v protector_n of_o its_o own_o which_o be_v send_v and_o recall_v again_o at_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o emperor_n alone_o all_o usuage_n prescription_n of_o other_o provincial_a government_n to_o the_o contrary_n not_o withstand_v and_o in_o this_o the_o privilege_n of_o britain_n be_v somewhat_o advance_v above_o that_o of_o other_o nation_n beside_o that_o they_o have_v king_n of_o their_o own_o even_o in_o the_o roman_a pale_a which_o carry_v in_o it_o a_o show_n of_o liberty_n though_o but_o for_o a_o time_n and_o be_v indeed_o nothing_o but_o the_o usual_a method_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n to_o make_v prince_n
but_o let_v all_o die_v to_o the_o unborn_a child_n that_o in_o the_o womb_n do_v lie_v but_o antoninus_n have_v his_o thought_n more_o take_v up_o with_o contrive_v his_o father_n death_n than_o the_o destruction_n of_o his_o enemy_n have_v once_o or_o twice_o attempt_v to_o kill_v he_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o to_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o soldier_n he_o indulge_v they_o in_o all_o sort_n of_o liberty_n and_o looseness_n so_o that_o severus_n perceive_v the_o unreclaimable_a nature_n of_o his_o son_n more_o overcome_v with_o grief_n than_o any_o other_o malady_n die_v at_o york_n his_o last_o word_n be_v these_o a_o trouble_a commonwealth_n i_o find_v as_o my_o entrance_n every_o where_o but_o now_o i_o leave_v it_o in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n even_o among_o the_o britain_n a_o old_a spartianus_n man_n and_o infirm_a in_o my_o foot_n i_o leave_v to_o my_o antonines_n a_o empire_n if_o they_o prove_v good_a strong_a and_o stable_a but_o if_o bad_a weak_a and_o 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rude_a and_o ignorant_a people_n make_v up_o of_o the_o 1._o conflux_n of_o the_o worst_a of_o the_o neighbour_n people_n of_o that_o state_n who_o either_o out_o of_o gild_n have_v commit_v some_o notorious_a crime_n in_o their_o own_o city_n that_o deserve_a death_n by_o their_o law_n or_o discontent_n for_o want_v of_o preferment_n or_o promotion_n among_o max._n their_o own_o people_n flee_v out_o of_o revenge_n to_o that_o asylum_n or_o place_n of_o resuge_n which_o romulus_n have_v set_v up_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n to_o draw_v people_n to_o his_o new-built_a city_n so_o that_o they_o have_v no_o god_n in_o common_a but_o every_o one_o have_v his_o peculiar_a deity_n if_o such_o people_n have_v any_o as_o he_o receive_v and_o learn_v in_o his_o own_o country_n insomuch_o that_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o city_n be_v various_a and_o uncertain_a which_o with_o those_o god_n aenaeas_n ceremontis_n bring_v from_o troy_n make_v up_o a_o promiscuous_a sort_n of_o idolatry_n but_o of_o these_o roman_n we_o shall_v speak_v more_o full_o in_o the_o chapter_n relate_v to_o their_o antiquity_n thus_o it_o continue_v all_o romulus_n his_o reign_n the_o people_n be_v rather_o give_v to_o war_n than_o any_o civil_a exercise_n of_o religion_n all_o of_o they_o inquire_v into_o the_o success_n of_o their_o battle_n by_o various_a and_o different_a augury_n which_o every_o man_n have_v proper_o to_o himself_o numa_n succeed_v romulus_n and_o be_v a_o superstitious_a prince_n much_o addict_v to_o the_o ceremony_n of_o religion_n perceive_v it_o necessary_a for_o the_o support_v of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o introduce_v some_o sort_n of_o uniformity_n in_o religion_n now_o this_o he_o can_v not_o do_v without_o pretend_v to_o some_o extraordinary_a divine_a revelation_n every_o man_n judge_v that_o religion_n and_o god_n to_o be_v the_o best_a in_o which_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o to_o which_o he_o be_v natural_o most_v devote_v to_o accomplish_v his_o private_a end_n and_o desire_n numa_n feign_v himself_o to_o have_v a_o intimate_a communication_n and_o interest_n with_o the_o goddess_n egeria_n and_o by_o the_o wonderful_a sanctity_n of_o his_o life_n full_o persuade_v and_o possess_v the_o people_n with_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o divine_a intercourse_n with_o she_o insomuch_o that_o he_o establish_v a_o set_a form_n of_o worship_n which_o he_o have_v learn_v from_o the_o etruscan_o a_o people_n infinite_o give_v to_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n which_o take_v their_o name_n from_o care_n a_o city_n of_o etruria_n after_o these_o proceed_n he_o accomplish_v the_o certain_a number_n and_o order_n of_o the_o god_n build_v temple_n offer_v and_o institute_v particular_a sacrifice_n to_o they_o teach_v they_o the_o line_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n how_o to_o exercise_v their_o augury_n and_o have_v establish_v all_o thing_n in_o a_o firm_a and_o steady_a method_n die_v who_o by_o the_o prosperity_n and_o felicity_n of_o his_o reign_n fix_v the_o people_n in_o a_o absolute_a belief_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o those_o thing_n he_o have_v before_o through_o his_o great_a pain_n and_o industry_n teach_v they_o upon_o the_o division_n of_o these_o roman_n they_o have_v a_o respect_n to_o the_o distinct_a and_o different_a dignity_n of_o god_n by_o title_n and_o place_n the_o better_a to_o advance_v the_o perpetual_a remembrance_n of_o their_o own_o promotion_n and_o so_o claim_v a_o right_a to_o particular_a god_n that_o other_o may_v not_o own_o from_o this_o they_o successful_o preserve_v the_o memory_n thereof_o by_o image_n like_o the_o parent_n and_o son_n as_o the_o most_o honourable_a memorial_n of_o their_o descent_n from_o such_o mighty_a and_o noble_a progenitor_n for_o those_o that_o be_v the_o first_o author_n of_o image_n to_o themselves_o without_o be_v promote_v to_o it_o by_o merit_n be_v esteem_v upstart_n and_o all_o such_o as_o have_v no_o image_n be_v account_v ignoble_o bear_v thus_o we_o see_v how_o by_o this_o strait_a of_o difficulty_n they_o despair_v and_o some_o quite_o pine_v away_o for_o want_n of_o honour_n among_o who_o it_o often_o happen_v who_o pride_n and_o ambition_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o content_n to_o be_v bear_v from_o the_o loin_n of_o man_n but_o of_o go_n none_o therefore_o can_v obtain_v the_o privilege_n of_o be_v dignify_v after_o this_o manner_n but_o such_o as_o be_v promote_v by_o the_o senate_n to_o ride_v public_o in_o the_o curule_n chair_n which_o be_v the_o primary_n dignity_n appertain_v to_o such_o lofty_a promotion_n by_o this_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o right_n of_o nobility_n go_v by_o favour_n of_o the_o senate_n as_o well_o as_o merit_v from_o whence_o we_o may_v gather_v how_o early_o and_o from_o what_o root_n the_o honour_n of_o antiquity_n take_v its_o first_o rice_n and_o original_a which_o must_v be_v occasion_v out_o of_o the_o sense_n of_o gratitude_n for_o some_o worthy_a exploit_n do_v to_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o state_n or_o particular_a respect_n to_o such_o person_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o successor_n who_o zeal_n to_o religion_n and_o the_o eminency_n of_o who_o spirit_n have_v so_o fortunate_o raise_v they_o above_o the_o ordinary_a level_n of_o mankind_n for_o this_o very_a cause_n janus_n saturn_n and_o other_o who_o by_o their_o several_a project_n invention_n and_o labour_n have_v contribute_v to_o the_o improve_n and_o augment_v the_o comfort_n of_o this_o life_n in_o their_o perpetual_a remembrance_n after_o they_o depart_v hence_o be_v translate_v under_o the_o sublime_a notion_n and_o title_n of_o god_n have_v no_o other_o way_n in_o those_o day_n of_o gratify_v the_o desert_n of_o the_o decease_a or_o support_v of_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o otherwise_o fade_a memory_n than_o by_o heaven_n and_o immortality_n but_o many_o in_o successive_a age_n although_o they_o have_v not_o so_o good_a a_o title_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o same_o pretence_n for_o as_o their_o merit_n be_v less_o so_o their_o pride_n and_o ambition_n be_v great_a flattery_n make_v doubtless_o amends_o in_o a_o considerable_a manner_n for_o the_o former_a this_o make_v alexander_n the_o great_a who_o be_v rather_o destructive_a and_o injurious_a than_o beneficial_a to_o mankind_n take_v the_o measure_n of_o his_o worth_n from_o the_o vain_a applause_n of_o his_o follower_n and_o the_o esteem_n of_o his_o own_o action_n from_o their_o greatness_n not_o goodness_n write_v to_o the_o city_n of_o greece_n that_o they_o will_v admit_v he_o into_o the_o society_n of_o their_o go_n what_o entertainment_n his_o folly_n find_v may_v be_v see_v from_o the_o scoff_n of_o anaxarchus_n eudamonicus_fw-la who_o do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d deride_v alexander_z for_o deify_v himself_o and_o from_o the_o reply_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n reply_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o alexander_n will_v be_v a_o god_n let_v he_o be_v a_o god_n
affair_n in_o the_o island_n the_o aeduan_o in_o burgundy_n entertain_v to_o build_v their_o temple_n and_o public_a edifice_n peace_n thus_o establish_v in_o britain_n and_o the_o state_n quiet_v dioclesian_n who_o have_v hitherto_o employ_v his_o valour_n with_o success_n against_o his_o enemy_n now_o use_v his_o rage_n in_o a_o bloody_a persecution_n against_o his_o innocent_a and_o obedient_a subject_n the_o christian_n this_o be_v the_o ten_o persecution_n and_o of_o all_o the_o foregoing_a the_o most_o bloody_a and_o of_o long_a continuance_n the_o fatal_a bill_n of_o their_o martyrdom_n be_v seventeen_o thousand_o a_o month_n beside_o infinite_a number_n that_o suffer_v by_o confiscation_n banishment_n prison_n etc._n etc._n the_o christian_a church_n be_v every_o where_o demolish_a their_o bibles_n seek_v out_o and_o burn_v and_o death_n for_o any_o to_o conceal_v they_o and_o all_o mean_v practise_v not_o only_o to_o extinguish_v the_o professor_n but_o to_o root_v out_o the_o 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the_o britain_n to_o make_v he_o their_o king_n who_o not_o know_v now_o who_o be_v their_o friend_n or_o foe_n partly_o for_o fear_n and_o partly_o for_o want_v of_o a_o lawful_a inheritor_n elect_v he_o to_o the_o crown_n have_v thus_o gain_v the_o power_n first_o he_o reward_v the_o pict_n with_o the_o vast_a territory_n in_o albania_n and_o not_o content_a with_o invade_v the_o property_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o dispossess_v the_o ancient_a britain_n like_o a_o proud_a tyrant_n he_o infringe_v all_o their_o right_n and_o privilege_n the_o roman_n hear_v thereof_o send_v alectus_fw-la with_o three_o legion_n to_o kill_v he_o and_o to_o restore_v britain_n to_o the_o empire_n carausius_n according_o be_v slay_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v seven_o year_n but_o instead_o of_o give_v the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o roman_n alectus_fw-la himself_n usurp_v it_o and_o assume_v the_o crown_n in_o the_o year_n 269._o 269._o he_o punish_v with_o great_a slaughter_n those_o britain_n who_o 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perceive_v himself_o able_a to_o hold_v out_o no_o long_o come_v to_o parley_n and_o surrender_v the_o town_n upon_o condition_n to_o march_v out_o arm_v which_o be_v agree_v to_o asclepiodotus_n enter_v but_o the_o venedoti_n contrary_a to_o article_n fall_v upon_o gallus_n and_o slay_v he_o at_o a_o brooks-side_n within_o the_o city_n call_v after_o his_o name_n walbrooke_n or_o gal-brooke_a thus_o asclepiodotus_n get_v the_o full_a possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o be_v not_o able_a or_o skilful_a to_o defend_v his_o subject_n from_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n who_o in_o his_o day_n raise_v the_o persecution_n in_o britain_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o coilus_n duke_n of_o colchester_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v about_o one_o year_n coil_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n after_o the_o death_n of_o asclepiodotus_n assume_v the_o crown_n and_o now_o constantius_n have_v hear_v of_o the_o trouble_n in_o britain_n under_o the_o several_a usurper_n land_n upon_o the_o coast_n coil_n inform_v thereof_o send_v ambassador_n to_o crave_v peace_n and_o promise_n subjection_n and_o homage_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n pay_v the_o accustom_a tribute_n and_o toll_n to_o the_o roman_n to_o this_o constantius_n agree_v and_o receive_v hostage_n and_o not_o long_o after_o marry_v helena_n his_o daughter_n than_o who_o a_o fair_a virgin_n never_o live_v and_o who_o beside_o that_o she_o be_v a_o excellent_a musician_n and_o general_o instruct_v in_o all_o liberal_a art_n and_o science_n coil_n after_o one_o year_n reign_n die_v and_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n to_o constantius_n who_o govern_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n helena_n so_o that_o again_o the_o british_a succession_n return_v 300._o to_o that_o of_o the_o roman_n fl._n val._n constantius_n chlorus_n after_o the_o resignation_n of_o dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n the_o empire_n which_o hitherto_o be_v hold_v entire_a though_o often_o under_o 305._o many_o head_n be_v now_o divide_v into_o two_o several_a estate_n independent_a of_o each_o other_o and_o ameanable_a only_o to_o their_o particular_a prince_n which_o as_o eusebius_n note_v prove_v the_o fatal_a end_n of_o the_o imperial_a glory_n the_o western_a province_n the_o eusebius_n government_n whereof_o alone_o relate_v to_o our_o present_a history_n fall_v to_o constantius_n the_o son_n of_o a_o daughter_n to_o crispus_n brother_n to_o claudius_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n emperor_n of_o rome_n a_o prince_n wise_a and_o valiant_a and_o so_o free_a from_o ambition_n that_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o govern_v well_o than_o much_o resign_v to_o galerius_n the_o province_n of_o italy_n and_o africa_n as_o lie_v too_o remote_a from_o the_o seat_n of_o his_o residence_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o britain_n he_o favour_v and_o encourage_v the_o christian_n and_o abhor_v the_o superstitious_a worship_n of_o divers_a god_n acknowledge_v but_o one_o only_a the_o maker_n and_o ruler_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o to_o try_v the_o faith_n of_o his_o courtier_n he_o proclaim_v a_o public_a sacrifice_n at_o the_o solemnity_n whereof_o whosoever_o shall_v be_v absent_a and_o refuse_v to_o offer_v be_v immediate_o as_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v discard_v and_o those_o only_a that_o conform_v shall_v be_v retain_v such_o be_v always_o sure_a to_o be_v of_o the_o religion_n of_o their_o prince_n who_o have_v hold_v the_o faith_n only_o as_o a_o court-fashion_n present_o creep_v and_o cringe_v to_o the_o god_n as_o they_o think_v of_o their_o sovereign_n but_o the_o compliment_n take_v not_o that_o they_o be_v all_o turn_v out_o of_o their_o service_n with_o this_o rebuke_n that_o he_o who_o be_v difloyal_a to_o his_o god_n can_v never_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o his_o prince_n many_o other_o worthy_a action_n be_v report_v of_o this_o constantius_n in_o favour_n to_o the_o christian_n but_o the_o full_a establish_v their_o religion_n and_o the_o public_a authorise_v thereof_o be_v reserve_v to_o constantine_n his_o son_n and_o successor_n
for_o have_v reign_v two_o year_n he_o die_v at_o york_n in_o his_o last_o expedition_n against_o the_o caledonian_n and_o pict_n constantine_n his_o son_n hear_v of_o his_o father_n sickness_n escape_v from_o galerius_n with_o who_o he_o be_v leave_v hostage_n and_o ride_a post_n from_o rome_n on_o the_o way_n lame_v and_o maim_v all_o the_o post-horse_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v not_o be_v overtake_v or_o pursue_v and_o so_o arrive_v at_o york_n be_v with_o great_a joy_n receive_v by_o his_o father_n who_o sit_v upright_a in_o his_o bed_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o counsellor_n speak_v as_o follow_v i_o have_v here_o a_o large_a epitaph_n and_o monument_n to_o wit_v my_o own_o son_n who_o i_o leave_v on_o earth_n to_o succeed_v i_o in_o the_o empire_n who_o by_o god_n assistance_n shall_v wipe_v away_o the_o tear_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o revenge_v the_o tyranny_n use_v against_o they_o and_o in_o this_o above_o all_o thing_n i_o have_v place_v my_o felicity_n which_o say_v constantine_n receive_v his_o father_n last_o breath_n whereupon_o a_o ancient_a orator_n speak_v thus_o unto_o he_o thou_o enterd_v this_o sacred_a place_n not_o as_o a_o competitour_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o as_o heir_n apparent_a and_o ordain_v already_o and_o forthwith_o that_o father_n house_n of_o thou_o see_v thou_o the_o lawful_a successor_n for_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o inheritance_n in_o right_a belong_v unto_o he_o who_o the_o destiny_n have_v ordain_v the_o first_o beget_v son_n to_o the_o emperor_n helena_n be_v the_o wife_n of_o constantius_n and_o mother_n of_o constantine_n by_o birth_n a_o britain_n the_o daughter_n of_o coilus_n a_o british_a prince_n as_o eutropius_n mention_n but_o nicephorus_n be_v of_o niceph._n opinion_n that_o she_o be_v of_o bythinia_n and_o other_o of_o her_o parentage_n declare_v themselves_o doubtful_a this_o helena_z in_o a_o ancient_a inscription_n for_o purge_v jerusalem_n from_o idol_n build_v a_o temple_n upon_o the_o same_o ground_n christ_n suffer_v find_v his_o cross_n and_o so_o holy_o preserve_v it_o build_v on_o the_o same_o place_n after_o diligent_a search_n for_o christ_n cribb_n or_o manger_n wherein_o he_o be_v bear_v a_o stately_a church_n dedicate_v to_o christian_a devotion_n and_o last_o as_o she_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o her_o husband_n conversion_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n so_o likewise_o many_o distress_a christian_n for_o her_o sake_n that_o have_v be_v hide_v in_o cave_n and_o dark_a hole_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o escape_v the_o bloody_a persecution_n of_o their_o enemy_n be_v now_o free_v from_o that_o danger_n and_o dismal_a slavery_n they_o enjoy_v public_a liberty_n in_o their_o devotion_n and_o for_o the_o better_a propagate_a the_o christian_a faith_n they_o have_v free_a leave_n not_o only_o to_o re-edify_v and_o repair_v decay_v and_o demolish_a temple_n but_o to_o build_v new_a be_v call_v venerabilis_fw-la et_fw-la essex_n piissima_fw-la augusta_n a_o title_n no_o whit_n unbecoming_a such_o eminent_a virtue_n as_o a_o venerable_a and_o most_o pious_a princess_n maximianus_n perhaps_o not_o so_o much_o envy_v her_o virtue_n as_o desirous_a to_o advance_v his_o daughter_n compel_v constantius_n without_o just_a cause_n to_o desert_n and_o put_v she_o away_o and_o to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n theodora_n the_o jew_n who_o be_v enemy_n to_o all_o such_o as_o own_o any_o thing_n sacred_a in_o memory_n of_o our_o saviour_n call_v this_o pious_a helena_n the_o desert_a queen_n of_o constantius_n stabularia_fw-la as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v a_o hostess_n because_o she_o seek_v out_o the_o manger_n where_o christ_n be_v bear_v bede_n call_v she_o a_o concubine_n from_o thence_o infer_v 8._o that_o a_o inholdress_n be_v usual_o kind_a to_o her_o guest_n all_o which_o in_o matter_n of_o truth_n be_v reproachful_a title_n give_v she_o by_o way_n of_o derision_n for_o her_o zeal_n and_o sanctity_n in_o the_o due_a worship_n and_o honour_n of_o her_o heavenly_a father_n our_o saviour_n for_o she_o be_v a_o true_o virtuous_a queen_n and_o worthy_a of_o great_a renown_n in_o that_o age_n and_o this_o rude_a and_o impious_a way_n of_o scoff_v she_o the_o gentile_n also_o as_o unworthy_o imitate_v the_o funeral_n oration_n make_v by_o ambrose_n upon_o theodosius_n right_o comment_n upon_o the_o desert_n of_o she_o in_o which_o he_o take_v occasion_n to_o speak_v as_o follow_v they_o say_v that_o this_o lady_n be_v at_o first_o a_o inholder_n or_o hostess_n etc._n etc._n well_o say_v ambrose_n do_v not_o this_o reg._n good_a hostess_n helena_z hasten_v to_o jerusalem_n and_o find_v out_o the_o place_n of_o our_o lord_n passion_n and_o make_v diligent_a search_n for_o the_o lord_n crib_n this_o good_a hostess_n be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o that_o good_a guest_n which_o cure_v the_o wayfaring-mans_n heart_n that_o be_v wound_v by_o thief_n this_o good_a hostess_n choose_v to_o be_v repute_v a_o stable-sweeper_n that_o she_o may_v thereby_o gain_v christ._n it_o appear_v out_o of_o the_o panegyric_n speak_v to_o constantine_n the_o son_n of_o constantius_n that_o this_o constantius_n obtain_v some_o notable_a victory_n at_o a_o town_n of_o the_o segontiaci_n call_v vindo_n now_o silcester_n in_o hampshire_n where_o in_o person_n he_o receive_v a_o wound_n but_o against_o what_o enemy_n be_v not_o record_v but_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v do_v about_o his_o first_o arrival_n into_o the_o island_n basingstoak_n out_o of_o adolphus_n mekurchus_fw-la write_v that_o the_o city_n brett_n in_o germany_n mekurchus_fw-la take_v its_o name_n from_o some_o britain_n who_o attend_v constantius_n and_o his_o queen_n helena_n out_o of_o britain_n as_o likewise_o the_o city_n speizs_n from_o a_o garrison_n or_o seedplot_n of_o britain_n there_o leave_v by_o the_o same_o emperor_n but_o with_o what_o truth_n i_o leave_v to_o other_o to_o judge_v aslikewise_o he_o report_v that_o prince_n coilus_n the_o father_n of_o helen_n 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in_o party_n over_o their_o province_n which_o exhaust_v very_o much_o the_o principal_a fight_a man_n in_o britain_n itself_o ala_fw-la britannica_fw-la milliaria_fw-la ala_fw-la quarta_fw-la britonum_fw-la in_o aegypto_n cohors_fw-la prima_fw-la aelia_n britonum_fw-la cohors_fw-la tertia_fw-la britonum_fw-la cohors_fw-la septima_fw-la britonum_fw-la cohors_fw-la 26_o britonum_fw-la in_o armenia_n britanniciani_n sub_fw-la magistro_fw-la peditum_fw-la invicti_fw-la juniores_fw-la britanniciani_n inter_fw-la auxilia_fw-la palatina_n exculcatores_fw-la jun._n britan._n britones_n cum_fw-la magistro_fw-la equitum_fw-la galliarum_n invicti_fw-la juniores_fw-la britones_n intra_fw-la hispanias_fw-la britones_n seniores_fw-la in_fw-la illyrico_fw-la so_o that_o it_o will_v be_v no_o wonder_n when_o we_o shall_v read_v the_o follow_a calamity_n and_o downfall_n of_o the_o britain_n that_o be_v reduce_v to_o so_o small_a a_o number_n and_o wear_v out_o with_o the_o continual_a incursion_n 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stead_n a_o britain_n bear_v but_o a_o great_a tyrant_n so_o that_o not_o endure_v he_o above_o four_o month_n they_o kill_v
dominican_n friar_n who_o thus_o tell_v the_o story_n of_o the_o famous_a monastery_n of_o bangor_n and_o the_o conference_n hold_v between_o augustine_n and_o dinoth_n abbot_n of_o that_o place_n donc_fw-fr puis_fw-fr que_fw-fr seint_a augustin_n lestoit_fw-fr venuz_fw-fr trova_fw-mi en_fw-fr wales_n un_fw-fr arcevesque_fw-la &_o un_fw-fr abbeie_fw-la tresnoble_fw-fr en_fw-fr la_fw-fr cite_v de_fw-fr bangor_n e_o estoit_fw-fr devisee_fw-mi en_fw-fr sept_fw-fr portion_n e_fw-it en_fw-fr chescune_fw-fr estoient_fw-fr tres_fw-fr cenz_fw-fr moine_n q'_fw-fr vivoient_fw-fr de_fw-fr lur_n labour_n lur_n abbe_n fu_fw-fr apele_fw-fr dinooth_n sage_a elerc_n e_fw-it ben_fw-mi apris_fw-la en_fw-fr les_fw-fr sept_fw-fr arz_fw-ge que_fw-fr sont_fw-fr liberal_n apelez_fw-mi e_o qnant_n seint_n augustine_n li_n avoit_v pearl_n li_n demaunda_fw-la subjection_n a_o li_n come_v a_o celi_fw-la qestoit_fw-fr man_v legate_n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr per_fw-la le_fw-fr pape_n e_fw-la per_fw-la la_fw-fr court_n de_fw-fr rome_n et_fw-fr outre_fw-fr ceo_fw-la li_n priast_n q'il_fw-fr li_n eida_v the_o praecher_n mes_fw-fr il_fw-fr li_n denia_fw-la l'un_fw-fr e_fw-la l'autre_fw-fr puis_fw-fr apres_fw-fr la_fw-fr mort_fw-fr seint_a augustin_n adelberd_n roy_fw-fr de_fw-fr kent_n trop_fw-fr corouce_fw-fr entisa_fw-la ethelfrid_n roy_fw-fr de_fw-fr northumbre_fw-mi e_fw-la les_fw-fr autres_fw-fr rois_fw-fr de_fw-fr sesson_n encountre_n le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr dinooth_n abbe_n de_fw-fr bangor_n pour_fw-fr ceo_fw-la qu'il_fw-fr avoit_n despit_n seint_a augustin_n l'an_v the_o grace_n sis_fw-la cenze_fw-mi e_fw-it unze_fw-mi e_fw-it fu_fw-fr set_a son_n successor_n laurens_n a_o cel_z temps_fw-fr ethelfrid_n roy_fw-fr de_fw-fr northumbre_fw-mi a_o la_fw-fr request_n adelberd_n roy_fw-fr de_fw-fr kent_n sen_fw-la ala_fw-la ove_z grant_v oft_o sur_fw-fr les_fw-fr britouns_o &_o venant_fw-la par_fw-fr leycestre_fw-fr dona_fw-la bataile_n a_o lamestre_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cite_v brocmaill_n e_o puis_fw-fr q'il_fw-fr avoit_n ses_fw-fr genz_fw-fr tue_o e_o nausre_n adrein_fw-la lenchasa_fw-la e_fw-it puis_fw-fr q'il_fw-fr estoit_fw-fr entre_fw-fr la_fw-fr cite_v trova_fw-mi leinz_fw-mi grant_v nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr moine_n e_o de_fw-fr hermit_n q'estoient_fw-fr britoun_n e_fw-it pour_fw-fr ceo_fw-la les_fw-fr ocist_n trestuz_fw-fr all_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr mil_fw-mi e_fw-la deus_fw-la cenz_fw-fr dont_fw-fr li_z avint_o male_a fortune_n quar_fw-la alant_fw-la outre_fw-fr vers_fw-la bangor_n encountre_n treis_n duke_n de_fw-fr breton_n cest_fw-fr a_fw-fr savoir_fw-fr blederik_n duc_n de_fw-fr cornwall_n 〈◊〉_d duc_n de_fw-fr demethe_n q'ore_fw-la est_fw-la southwales_n e_o cadwan_n duc_n de_fw-fr venedoce_n q'ore_fw-la est_fw-la dit_fw-fr north-wales_n lur_n dona_fw-la bataile_n mes_fw-fr il_fw-fr le_fw-fr naufrent_a e_z fuerent_a de_fw-fr ses_fw-fr genz_fw-fr this_fw-mi mil_fw-mi e_o sessaunte_n lord_fw-mi se_fw-mi aniverent_a les_fw-fr prince_n de_fw-fr breton_n e_o par_fw-fr accord_v fesoient_fw-fr canwan_n le_fw-fr duc_n de_fw-fr venedoce_n lur_v roy._n puis_fw-fr cadwan_n pursui_fw-fr ethelfrid_n jusques_fw-fr a_fw-fr humbre_fw-mi mes_fw-fr il_fw-fr acomparnant_a a_o li_n les_fw-fr rois_fw-fr de_fw-fr sessous_n le_fw-fr reumt_fw-la encontre_fw-fr mes_fw-fr acordee_fw-mi estoit_fw-fr par_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d cadwan_n regnast_n de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr humbre_fw-mi q'est_fw-fr de_fw-fr part_n le_fw-fr south_n e_o ethelfrid_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr q'st_fw-mi depart_v le_fw-fr north._n when_o st._n augustine_n be_v come_v he_o find_v in_o wales_n a_o archbishop_n and_o a_o famous_a monastery_n in_o the_o city_n of_o bangor_n divide_v into_o four_o society_n every_o one_o of_o which_o contain_v three_o hundred_o monk_n who_o live_v on_o their_o own_o labour_n their_o abbot_n be_v call_v dinoth_n a_o prudent_a clerk_n and_o well_o learn_v in_o the_o seven_o liberal_a science_n with_o who_o angustine_n enter_v into_o conference_n demand_v subjection_n to_o he_o as_o be_v send_v legate_n into_o the_o land_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o moreover_o require_v that_o he_o will_v be_v assist_v to_o he_o in_o preach_v but_o he_o refuse_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o it_o sell_v out_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o st._n augustine_n ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n high_o incense_v thereat_o stir_v up_o edelfrid_n king_n of_o northumberland_n and_o other_o saxon_a prince_n against_o the_o say_a dinoth_n abbot_n of_o bangor_n because_o he_o have_v slight_v st._n augustine_n and_o then_o after_o other_o narratives_n he_o go_v on_o in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 611_o his_n augustin_n successor_n be_v laurence_n at_o which_o time_n edelfrid_n king_n of_o northumberland_n at_o the_o instigation_n of_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n lead_v a_o great_a host_n against_o the_o britain_n and_o come_v to_o leicester_n give_v battle_n to_o brocmail_n governor_n of_o the_o city_n and_o cut_v and_o hew_v apiece_o his_o people_n put_v they_o to_o flight_n when_o he_o be_v enter_v the_o city_n he_o find_v a_o great_a number_n of_o monk_n and_o hermit_n who_o because_o they_o be_v britain_n he_o slow_a everyone_o to_o the_o number_n 1200_o upon_o which_o account_n he_o have_v afterward_o ill_a fortune_n for_o proceed_v on_o towards_o bangor_n he_o be_v meet_v with_o by_o three_o british_a captain_n viz._n blederick_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n margeduc_n duke_n of_o demetia_n which_o be_v southwales_n and_o cadwan_n duke_n of_o venedocia_fw-la which_o be_v north-wales_n who_o give_v he_o battol_n wound_v he_o and_o slay_v of_o his_o nation_n ten_o thousand_o and_o sixty_o then_o the_o british_a prince_n meet_v and_o with_o general_a consent_n make_v cadwan_n duke_n of_o venedocia_fw-la their_o king_n who_o chase_v edilfrid_n as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n humber_n but_o he_o make_v head_n again_o through_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o saxon_a prince_n the_o quarrel_n be_v take_v up_o by_o friend_n and_o agree_v that_o cadwan_n shall_v possess_v all_o on_o the_o south_n of_o humber_n edelfrid_n the_o north._n these_o be_v the_o chief_a record_n extant_a concern_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o first_o christian_a church_n among_o the_o english-saxons_a which_o be_v begin_v in_o kent_n under_o king_n ethelbert_n but_o the_o long_a catalogue_n of_o bull_n charter_n and_o grant_n of_o land_n give_v by_o this_o king_n or_o by_o pope_n and_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n during_o his_o reign_n to_o particular_a place_n church_n and_o society_n of_o man_n i_o have_v purposely_o omit_v because_o they_o tend_v not_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o religion_n and_o be_v most_o of_o they_o forge_v all_o suspect_v show_v rather_o the_o cunning_a of_o late_a age_n in_o contrive_v than_o the_o possible_a magnificence_n of_o these_o time_n they_o be_v fix_v to_o when_o perhaps_o the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o the_o poverty_n of_o they_o who_o first_o propagate_v it_o in_o the_o island_n give_v no_o pretence_n for_o such_o large_a possession_n and_o immunity_n to_o flow_v in_o of_o a_o sudden_a upon_o they_o but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o pomp_n and_o state_n grow_v up_o in_o our_o church_n by_o the_o continual_a influence_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o most_o excellent_a religion_n which_o be_v ever_o observe_v to_o gain_v most_o ground_n by_o the_o meekness_n and_o humility_n of_o those_o who_o profess_v it_o those_o virtue_n be_v spend_v and_o pride_n and_o luxury_n succeed_v be_v fain_o to_o be_v prop_v up_o with_o secular_a advantage_n and_o the_o life_n and_o substance_n go_v shadow_n and_o form_n introduce_v and_o secular_a liberty_n be_v preach_v up_o as_o the_o interest_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v ever_o find_v to_o be_v the_o most_o destructive_a to_o his_o gospel_n ethelbert_n reign_v fifty_o three_o year_n bede_n set_v his_o reign_n high_o and_o allot_v he_o fifty_o six_o year_n but_o it_o be_v general_o agree_v that_o he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n six_o hundred_o and_o seventeen_o eadbald_n eadbald_n the_o son_n of_o ethelbert_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n birtha_n succeed_v his_o 617._o father_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n be_v young_a at_o his_o entrance_n he_o be_v no_o soon_o free_v from_o the_o awe_n of_o his_o father_n say_v bede_n but_o he_o renounce_v the_o christian_a profession_n who_o severity_n be_v not_o agreeable_a with_o the_o licence_n of_o a_o crown_n and_o be_v likely_a to_o prove_v too_o great_a a_o curb_n to_o his_o exorbitant_a lust_n and_o unnatural_a passion_n for_o whether_o tempt_v for_o lust_n or_o tempt_v out_o of_o a_o ambition_n of_o rule_n he_o take_v to_o wife_n his_o father_n second_o wife_n who_o name_n have_v not_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o be_v record_v and_o be_v actual_o engage_v in_o a_o sin_n which_o heathenism_n itself_o do_v always_o abhor_v he_o make_v it_o his_o business_n so_o much_o the_o more_o to_o discourage_v christianity_n by_o how_o much_o he_o know_v its_o doctrine_n condemn_v such_o incestuous_a practice_n and_o now_o may_v be_v see_v what_o influence_n the_o religion_n of_o the_o prince_n have_v upon_o the_o life_n of_o the_o people_n for_o they_o who_o have_v embrace_v christianity_n only_o as_o the_o religion_n most_o fashionable_a in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o old_a king_n now_o think_v
see_v a_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n on_o the_o three_o of_o may_n which_o be_v follow_v by_o a_o grievous_a dearth_n and_o pestilence_n begin_v in_o the_o south_n part_n but_o spread_v to_o the_o north_n and_o over_o all_o ireland_n with_o great_a mortality_n sighere_o and_o his_o people_n unsteady_a in_o faith_n attribute_v this_o plague_n to_o the_o displeasure_n of_o their_o old_a god_n and_o return_v again_o to_o their_o superstition_n build_v up_o their_o altar_n and_o erect_v their_o image_n which_o have_v be_v cast_v down_o which_o when_o wulfur_n the_o mercian_n come_v to_o understand_v he_o send_v jaruman_n a_o godly_a bishop_n who_o by_o faithful_a endeavour_n in_o that_o kind_n soon_o recover_v they_o of_o this_o second_o apostasy_n but_o sebba_n with_o those_o under_o his_o command_n hold_v steadfast_a in_o the_o faith_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o sighere_o reign_v many_o year_n until_o weary_a of_o the_o trouble_n of_o this_o world_n he_o resign_v his_o crown_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o monk_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n paul_n in_o london_n which_o habit_n he_o receive_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o waldhere_v or_o walthere_o bishop_n of_o london_n to_o who_o he_o bring_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v distribute_v in_o charitable_a use_n reserve_v nothing_o for_o himself_o that_o he_o may_v i'faith_o my_o author_n be_v as_o well_o poor_a in_o substance_n as_o in_o mind_n and_o all_o to_o gain_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n where_o he_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v and_o his_o tomb_n to_o our_o day_n stand_v in_o the_o north-wall_n of_o the_o chancel_n of_o that_o church_n be_v thither_o translate_v in_o the_o year_n 1148._o he_o have_v two_o son_n the_o elder_a of_o which_o name_v sigherd_n be_v a_o monk_n with_o his_o father_n as_o bede_n say_v and_o of_o the_o young_a name_v seofrid_n there_o be_v nothing_o record_v though_o some_o make_v he_o to_o reign_v seven_o year_n after_o his_o 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the_o place_n of_o his_o victory_n withgarbirg_n and_o afterward_o reign_v king_n there_o be_v after_o his_o death_n bury_v in_o his_o royal_a city_n withgar_n this_o be_v a_o reach_n i_o suppose_v whoever_o be_v inventor_n to_o derive_v the_o name_n of_o the_o island_n for_o in_o authentic_a story_n we_o find_v no_o such_o relation_n cerdic_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n kenric_n and_o chelwolf_n the_o former_a succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n chelwolf_n die_v before_o his_o father_n but_o leave_v a_o son_n of_o who_o race_n afterward_o sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n cerdic_n reign_v nineteen_o year_n after_o he_o have_v assume_v royal_a title_n and_o leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o son_n kenric_n kenric_n kenric_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o cerdic_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o kingdom_n twice_o he_o fight_v the_o britain_n and_o foil_v they_o once_o at_o searesbirig_n now_o salisbury_n 533._o in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o four_o year_n after_o at_o 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the_o harass_n of_o his_o country_n and_o the_o death_n of_o two_o of_o his_o chief_a earl_n in_o his_o ten_o year_n he_o manage_v his_o war_n by_o his_o brother_n cuthwolf_n who_o encounter_v the_o britain_n at_o bedanford_n now_o bedford_n give_v they_o a_o great_a defeat_n and_o take_v four_o town_n from_o they_o liganborough_n egelsborough_n or_o allsbury_n besington_n now_o benson_n in_o oxfordshire_n and_o ignesham_n or_o evesham_n but_o he_o outlive_v not_o long_o his_o good_a success_n but_o leave_v a_o son_n behind_o he_o who_o succeed_v his_o uncle_n in_o the_o kingdom_n cuthwolf_n dead_a ceaulin_n in_o person_n with_o his_o son_n cuthwin_n undertake_v the_o war_n and_o about_o the_o year_n 581_o at_o a_o place_n call_v diorth_o deorrham_n in_o glocestershire_n he_o obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n slay_v in_o one_o battle_n three_o british_a king_n coinmagil_n condidan_n and_o farimnagil_n which_o good_a success_n be_v attend_v with_o the_o surrender_n of_o as_o many_o city_n badencester_n gloucester_n and_o cireneester_fw-mi about_o five_o year_n after_o at_o a_o place_n call_v fedanly_a or_o fechanly_n possible_o about_o fekenham_n forest_n in_o worcestershire_n he_o again_o meet_v the_o britain_n but_o not_o with_o like_a success_n for_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n give_v a_o clear_a victory_n to_o the_o britain_n and_o huntingdon_n allow_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o day_n to_o be_v they_o for_o with_o the_o death_n of_o cuthwin_n the_o saxon_n be_v whole_o put_v to_o rout_n but_o ceaulin_n rally_v his_o scatter_a force_n not_o only_o put_v stop_n to_o the_o pursuit_n but_o as_o that_o author_n write_v recover_v a_o entire_a victory_n with_o the_o purchase_n over_o and_o above_o of_o many_o town_n and_o large_a territory_n but_o the_o sequel_n declare_v nothing_o less_o for_o the_o same_o year_n or_o not_o long_o after_o we_o find_v the_o britain_n again_o give_v he_o battle_n and_o that_o in_o wiltshire_n at_o