Selected quad for the lemma: city_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
city_n	abbot_n	bishop_n	nicolas_n	25	3	13.6782	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A69887	A new history of ecclesiastical writers containing an account of the authors of the several books of the Old and New Testament, of the lives and writings of the primitive fathers, an abridgement and catalogue of their works ... also a compendious history of the councils, with chronological tables of the whole / written in French by Lewis Ellies du Pin.; Nouvelle bibliothèque des auteurs ecclésiastiques. English. 1693	Du Pin, Louis Ellies, 1657-1719.; Wotton, William, 1666-1727.	1693 (1693)	Wing D2644; ESTC R30987	5,602,793	2,988

bourdeaux_n a_o council_n at_o lion_n a_o council_n hold_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o lent_n against_o the_o emperor_n henry_n a_o assembly_n theophylact_fw-mi archbishop_n of_o acris_fw-la folcard_v a_o monk_n of_o st._n berthin_n gerard_n abbot_n of_o st._n vincent_n at_o laon._n willeram_fw-la abbot_n of_o st._n peter_n at_o mersburg_n ursio_n abbot_n of_o aumont_n 1080_o  _fw-fr but_o the_o latter_a die_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n by_o alexis_n comnenus_n who_o be_v proclaim_v emperor_n of_o milan_n guibert_n of_o ravenna_n peter_n of_o narbonne_n and_o the_o other_o bishop_n be_v reiterate_v in_o that_o council_n henry_n be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o council_n which_o declare_v he_o fall_v from_o the_o whole_a imperial_a dignity_n and_o transfer_v the_o empire_n of_o germany_n to_o rodolphus_n the_o chief_a leader_n of_o henry_n party_n meet_v at_o mentz_n and_o call_v the_o council_n of_o brescia_n against_o the_o pope_n hildebrand_n be_v depose_v in_o that_o council_n and_o guibert_n archbishop_n of_o ravenna_n be_v substitute_v in_o his_o room_n who_o assume_v the_o name_n of_o clement_n iii_o henry_n letter_n to_o hildebrand_n depose_v from_o the_o papal_a dignity_n to_o oblige_v he_o to_o relinquish_v the_o see_n of_o rome_n a_o letter_n by_o the_o same_o emperor_n to_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n require_v they_o to_o expel_v hildebrand_n the_o depose_a pope_n henry_n likewise_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o christian_a king_n and_o prince_n to_o induce_v they_o to_o acknowledge_v clement_n as_o lawful_a pope_n and_o to_o withdraw_v they_o from_o their_o obedience_n to_o gregory_n gregory_n come_v to_o a_o agreement_n with_o robert_n guiscard_v duke_n of_o apulia_n and_o invest_v he_o with_o the_o territory_n which_o be_v in_o his_o possession_n grant_v he_o also_o a_o toleration_n to_o enjoy_v those_o that_o he_o have_v usurp_v this_o pope_n nominate_v another_o archbishop_n of_o ravenna_n instead_o of_o guibert_n who_o he_o endeavour_v to_o get_v out_v from_o that_o archbishopric_n a_o bloody_a battle_n fight_v octob._n 15._o between_o henry_n and_o rodolphus_n insomuch_o that_o the_o latter_a have_v receive_v a_o wound_n in_o his_o arm_n quit_v the_o field_n and_o cause_n himself_o to_o be_v convey_v to_o mersburg_n where_o he_o die_v a_o little_a after_o henry_n march_v into_o saxony_n lay_v waste_v those_o part_n and_o at_o his_o return_n regain_v the_o whole_a country_n of_o suevia_n gregory_n demand_v succour_n of_o robert_n guiscard_v write_v to_o the_o german_a prince_n to_o oblige_v they_o to_o choose_v a_o emperor_n entire_o devote_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v in_o the_o place_n of_o rodolphus_n decease_v and_o send_v thither_o a_o form_n of_o a_o oath_n which_o he_o require_v they_o to_o put_v to_o the_o prince_n who_o they_o shall_v elect_v achard_n be_v turn_v out_o of_o the_o church_n of_o arles_n which_o he_o usurp_v and_o gibelin_n be_v substitute_v in_o his_o room_n by_o hugh_n of_o die_n in_o the_o council_n of_o avignon_n another_o hugh_n be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o grenoble_n in_o that_o council_n ursio_n bishop_n of_o soissons_fw-fr be_v depose_v in_o the_o council_n of_o meaux_n and_o arnulphus_n a_o monk_n of_o hold_v at_o mentz_n at_o whitsuntide_n a_o council_n hold_v at_o brescia_n in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n against_o the_o pope_n a_o council_n at_o avignon_n a_o council_n at_o lillebonne_n a_o council_n at_o meaux_n a_o letter_n write_v by_o the_o clergy_n of_o noyon_n to_o those_o of_o cambray_n about_o the_o admission_n of_o the_o son_n of_o priest_n into_o order_n amatus_fw-la a_o bishop_n in_o italy_n adam_n a_o canon_n of_o bremen_n conrade_n bishop_n of_o utrecht_n weneric_n bishop_n verceil_n waleran_n bishop_n of_o naumburg_n the_o death_n of_o guitmond_n archbishop_n of_o aversa_n hepidannus_n a_o monk_n of_o st._n gall_n die_v likewise_o this_o year_n 1080_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr st._n medard_n be_v put_v in_o his_o place_n gaulty_a be_v elect_v bp._n of_o challon_n the_o pope_n endeavour_n to_o no_o purpose_n to_o extort_v a_o tribute_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n as_o he_o have_v do_v from_o england_n and_o the_o other_o estate_n of_o christendom_n he_o congratulate_v alphanus_fw-la bishop_n of_o salerno_n upon_o occasion_n of_o his_o have_v find_v the_o relic_n of_o saint_n matthew_n he_o threaten_v orzococcius_n sovereign_a prince_n of_o sardinia_n to_o dispossess_v he_o of_o that_o island_n which_o he_o avouch_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o holy_a see_v unless_o he_o submit_v to_o the_o injunction_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n he_o be_v well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o conduct_n of_o his_o legate_n in_o that_o island_n who_o have_v oblige_v a_o greek_a archbishop_n to_o keep_v his_o beard_n shave_v in_o a_o letter_n write_v by_o he_o to_o synnadius_n patriarch_n of_o the_o armenian_n he_o censure_v certain_a error_n which_o be_v attribute_v to_o he_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1081_o ix_o xxv_o henry_n march_v into_o italy_n at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n and_o besieges_fw-fr rome_n gregory_n defend_v himself_o and_o henry_n be_v oblige_v to_o retire_v to_o lombardy_n i._o bertrand_n count_n of_o provence_n take_v a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o the_o pope_n  _fw-fr joan._n thrasesius_n scylitzes_n curopalata_n engelbert_n archbishop_n of_o trier_n ulric_n a_o monk_n of_o clunie_n bernard_n a_o monk_n of_o corbie_n in_o saxony_n 1082_o x._o xxvi_o henry_n return_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o rome_n but_o the_o rigorous_a resistance_n he_o meet_v with_o oblige_v he_o to_o turn_v it_o into_o a_o blockade_n the_o german_a rebel_n choose_v herman_n in_o the_o place_n of_o rodolphus_n ii_o robert_n abbot_n of_o rebais_n be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o meaux_n in_o the_o council_n of_o that_o city_n by_o hugh_n of_o die_n but_o this_o ordination_n be_v make_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o sens_n and_o his_o suffragans_fw-la that_o archbishop_n consecrate_v another_o after_o have_v excommunicate_v robert_n a_o council_n at_o meaux_n  _fw-fr 1083_o xi_o henry_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o part_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o xxvii_o iii_o gregory_n hold_v a_o synod_n at_o rome_n with_o henry_n consent_n who_o grant_v passport_n to_o all_o the_o prelate_n who_o be_v oblige_v to_o be_v present_a therein_o but_o he_o cause_v the_o deputy_n of_o the_o german_a rebel_n and_o otho_n cardinal-bishop_n of_o ostia_n who_o accompany_v they_o to_o be_v arrest_v on_o the_o road._n a_o council_n hold_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o month_n of_o novemb_n marianus_n scotus_n complete_v his_o chronicle_n 1083_o cause_n guibert_n to_o be_v ordain_v pope_n who_o take_v the_o name_n of_o clement_n iii_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr this_o synod_n conclude_v nothing_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o die_n be_v translate_v from_o that_o see_v to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o lion_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1084_o xii_o henry_n take_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o cause_n himself_o to_o be_v crown_v emperor_n by_o clement_n iii_o but_o gregory_n vii_o induce_v robert_n duke_n of_o the_o norman_n to_o come_v to_o his_o relief_n who_o oblige_v henry_n to_o retire_v xxviii_o iv_o nicolas_n the_o grammarian_n be_v choose_v patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1085_o xiii_o gregory_n vii_o dies_z may_v 24._o and_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n continue_v vacant_a almost_o a_o whole_a year_n guibert_n become_v master_n of_o part_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o endeavour_n to_o get_v himself_o acknowledge_v as_o lawful_a pope_n xxix_o v._o this_o question_n viz._n whether_o the_o pope_n have_v a_o right_a to_o excommuniand_v dethrone_v the_o emperor_n henry_n be_v debate_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o berchach_n between_o gebehard_n archbishop_n of_o saltzburg_n on_o herman_n side_n and_o wicelin_n archbishop_n of_o mentz_n on_o that_o of_o henry_n without_o determine_v any_o thing_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n wicelin_n opinion_n condemn_v and_o his_o ordination_n declare_v null_a in_o the_o assembly_n of_o quintilineburg_n the_o ordination_n and_o consecration_n of_o sigefrey_n bishop_n of_o augsburg_n of_o norbert_n bishop_n of_o chur_n and_o all_o those_o make_v by_o excommunicate_v clerk_n be_v likewise_o declare_v null_n in_o that_o assembly_n which_o pronounce_v a_o sentence_n of_o anathema_n with_o light_a candle_n against_o guibert_n cardinal_n hugo_n john_n bishop_n of_o porto_n peter_n the_o chancellor_n liemar_n archbishop_n of_o bremen_n utho_n bishop_n of_o hildesheim_n otho_n of_o constance_n burchard_n of_o basil_n and_o herman_n of_o spire_n as_o also_o against_o wicelin_n of_o mentz_n sigefrey_n of_o augsburg_n norbert_n of_o chur_n and_o their_o adherent_n hildebrand_n with_o those_o of_o his_o party_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o assembly_n of_o quintileneburg_n be_v condemn_v and_o depose_v in_o that_o of_o mentz_n and_o other_o bishop_n be_v substitute_v in_o their_o room_n a_o assembly_n at_o gostar_n or_o berchach_n

serapion_n bishop_n of_o thmuis_n we_o must_v not_o confound_v this_o serapion_n who_o we_o now_o write_v of_o with_o the_o famous_a serapion_n abbot_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o arsinoe_n though_o he_o be_v a_o monk_n and_o abbot_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o thmuis_n serapion_n bishop_n of_o thmuis_n but_o this_o serapion_n be_v ordain_v towards_o the_o year_n 340._o bishop_n of_o thmuis_n a_o city_n of_o egypt_n in_o the_o province_n of_o sceta_n by_o st._n athanasius_n as_o we_o find_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o dracontius_n st._n jerom_n say_v that_o this_o bishop_n deserve_v the_o name_n of_o a_o scholar_n because_o of_o his_o eloquence_n that_o he_o be_v st._n anthony_n friend_n and_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v a_o confessor_n under_o constantius_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o suffer_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o the_o innocence_n of_o st._n athanasius_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o it_o be_v he_o who_o name_n be_v read_v among_o the_o subscription_n of_o the_o letter_n from_o the_o council_n of_o sardica_n it_o be_v he_o also_o who_o write_v to_o st._n athanasius_n about_o the_o death_n of_o arius_n as_o we_o learn_v by_o the_o answer_n of_o this_o father_n which_o be_v direct_v to_o he_o st._n jerom_n say_v that_o he_o write_v a_o book_n against_o the_o manichee_n a_o treatise_n of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o psalm_n and_o many_o very_a useful_a letter_n we_o have_v no_o more_o extant_a but_o his_o treatise_n against_o the_o manichee_n publish_v by_o canisius_n wherein_o he_o prove_v that_o vice_n or_o evil_n be_v not_o a_o substance_n and_o that_o our_o nature_n be_v not_o evil_a of_o itself_o which_o he_o prove_v chief_o because_o many_o very_a wicked_a person_n do_v afterward_o become_v very_o pious_a and_o virtuous_a this_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o this_o little_a treatise_n the_o argument_n in_o it_o be_v very_o solid_a but_o the_o style_n be_v very_o simple_a and_o without_o art_n eusebius_n emisenus_n this_o eusebius_n be_v of_o edessa_n a_o city_n of_o mesopotamia_n of_o a_o considerable_a family_n he_o have_v learned_a from_o his_o infancy_n the_o holy_a scripture_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o country_n and_o emisenus_n eusebius_n emisenus_n then_o he_o study_v the_o greek_a and_o humane_a learning_n and_o come_v to_o palestine_n to_o perfect_v himself_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o scripture_n he_o be_v the_o disciple_n of_o eusebius_n of_o caesarea_n and_o of_o patrophilus_n of_o scythopolis_n the_o eusebian_n will_v have_v choose_v he_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n after_o the_o deposition_n of_o eustathius_n and_o afterward_o will_v have_v place_v he_o in_o the_o see_v of_o alexandria_n in_o the_o room_n of_o st._n athanasius_n but_o he_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o these_o contest_v bishopric_n he_o be_v afterward_o ordain_v bishop_n of_o emesa_n near_o mount_n libanus_n but_o the_o people_n make_v so_o great_a resistance_n against_o he_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v to_o laodicea_n where_o he_o be_v well_o receive_v by_o george_n bishop_n of_o that_o church_n who_o re-establish_v he_o in_o emesa_n he_o be_v very_o dear_a to_o constantius_n who_o carry_v he_o with_o he_o to_o the_o persian_a war._n he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 359_o when_o his_o successor_n paul_n of_o emesa_n assist_v at_o the_o council_n of_o seleucia_n as_o we_o learn_v from_o st._n epiphanius_n he_o be_v place_v in_o some_o martyrology_n among_o the_o number_n of_o saint_n st._n jerom_n give_v this_o account_n of_o the_o write_n of_o this_o bishop_n eusebius_n bishop_n of_o emesa_n who_o be_v well_o skilled_a in_o rhetoric_n and_o have_v the_o air_n of_o a_o orator_n write_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o book_n he_o apply_v himself_o chief_o to_o give_v the_o historical_a sense_n of_o scripture_n and_o therefore_o those_o who_o will_v learn_v to_o preach_v read_v his_o book_n with_o great_a attention_n his_o principal_a piece_n be_v against_o the_o jew_n against_o the_o gentile_n against_o the_o novatian_o two_o book_n of_o commentary_n upon_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o galatian_n and_o many_o short_a homily_n upon_o the_o gospel_n theodoret_n have_v preserve_v in_o his_o three_o dialogue_n two_o fragment_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o divinity_n of_o jesus_n christ_n do_v not_o suffer_v which_o be_v take_v out_o of_o some_o of_o those_o book_n that_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v of_o and_o there_o be_v in_o the_o greek_a catena_n upon_o the_o scripture_n several_a fragment_n which_o be_v attribute_v to_o eusebius_n of_o emesa_n the_o homily_n which_o we_o have_v at_o present_a under_o his_o name_n be_v none_o of_o he_o though_o they_o be_v cite_v under_o his_o name_n in_o the_o eleven_o century_n by_o guitmondus_n and_o in_o the_o twelve_o by_o gratian_n but_o they_o be_v all_o write_v by_o some_o latin_a author_n much_o late_a than_o eusebius_n of_o emesa_n great_a emesa_n but_o they_o be_v all_o write_v by_o some_o latin_a author_n much_o late_a than_o eusebius_n of_o emesa_n the_o style_n be_v of_o a_o latin_a author_n that_o understand_v no_o greek_a and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o homily_n of_o st._n blandina_fw-la epiphodius_n alexander_n of_o st._n genest_n that_o the_o author_n be_v a_o frenchman_n there_o be_v a_o sermon_n of_o st._n maximus_n the_o second_o abbot_n of_o lerin_n which_o mention_n also_o st._n honoratus_n abbot_n of_o lerin_n and_o afterward_o bishop_n of_o arles_n who_o live_v long_o after_o the_o death_n of_o eusebius_n of_o emesa_n there_o be_v also_o a_o sermon_n of_o the_o rogation-day_n institute_v by_o st._n mamertus_n the_o author_n call_v himself_o the_o disciple_n of_o st._n maximus_n abbot_n of_o lerin_n which_o make_v i_o believe_v that_o these_o sermon_n belong_v to_o st._n eucherius_n of_o lion_n under_o who_o name_n they_o have_v be_v print_v the_o author_n of_o the_o homily_n about_o easter_n oppose_v the_o heretic_n pelagius_n and_o cite_v st._n gregory_n the_o great_a some_o of_o they_o by_o st._n eucherius_n other_o by_o faustus_n rhedonensis_n and_o caesarius_n of_o arles_n and_o many_o other_o frenchman_n petrus_n diaconus_fw-la library-keeper_n of_o mount-cassin_n attribute_n these_o homily_n upon_o the_o gospel_n and_o upon_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o several_a season_n and_o of_o the_o saint_n of_o the_o year_n to_o bruno_n bishop_n of_o signi_fw-la and_o this_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o catalogue_n in_o the_o manuscript_n of_o the_o vatican_n and_o mount-cassin_n where_o these_o homily_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o same_o author_n they_o be_v publish_a by_o gagneus_fw-la and_o print_v apart_o and_o also_o in_o the_o five_o volume_n of_o the_o bibliotheca_fw-la patrum_fw-la at_o cologne_n basil_n of_o ancyra_n basil_n be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o ancyra_n in_o the_o year_n 336_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o eusebius_n party_n in_o the_o room_n of_o marcellus_n who_o they_o have_v already_o depose_v he_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o his_o ancyra_n basil_n of_o ancyra_n ordination_n declare_v void_a in_o the_o council_n of_o sardica_n but_o yet_o he_o continue_v still_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o see_n he_o dispute_v against_o photinus_n in_o the_o council_n of_o sirmium_n in_o the_o year_n 351_o and_o there_o confound_v that_o heretic_n he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a enemy_n to_o the_o arian_n or_o anomaean_o that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o those_o that_o open_o defend_v the_o opinion_n of_o arius_n and_o maintain_v that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o at_o all_o like_a to_o the_o father_n but_o he_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o head_n of_o that_o party_n which_o be_v afterward_o call_v semi-arians_a who_o refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o son_n be_v consubstantial_a with_o the_o father_n affirm_v that_o he_o be_v like_o he_o in_o all_o thing_n and_o even_o in_o substance_n basil_n maintain_v this_o opinion_n stout_o and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o council_n which_o be_v hold_v at_o ancyra_n in_o the_o year_n 358._o he_o defend_v it_o at_o seleucia_n and_o constantinople_n against_o the_o intrigue_n of_o the_o eudoxian_o and_o acacian_o who_o depose_v he_o in_o the_o year_n 360_o after_o they_o have_v charge_v he_o with_o many_o crime_n st._n jerom_n inform_v we_o that_o basil_n of_o ancyra_n write_v a_o book_n against_o marcellus_n his_o predecessor_n a_o treatise_n of_o virginity_n and_o some_o other_o little_a piece_n we_o have_v nothing_o of_o his_o extant_a but_o his_o conduct_n and_o action_n discover_v he_o to_o have_v be_v a_o man_n of_o wit_n eloquent_a and_o well-skilled_a in_o theology_n though_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o that_o party_n who_o be_v call_v semi-arians_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o he_o be_v a_o heretic_n on_o the_o contrary_a st._n basil_n speak_v of_o he_o as_o a_o catholic_n bishop_n and_o st._n athanasius_n confess_v in_o his_o book_n of_o

s._n eucherius_n can_v be_v his_o because_o the_o author_n himself_o tell_v we_o upon_o chap._n xxii_o of_o the_o three_o book_n of_o king_n that_o he_o live_v under_o the_o popedom_n of_o s._n gregory_n at_o the_o time_n when_o he_o send_v s._n austin_n and_o s._n paulinus_n into_o england_n he_o also_o quote_v cassiodorus_n and_o copy_n out_o often_o the_o comment_n of_o s._n gregory_n which_o evident_o prove_v that_o these_o book_n do_v carry_v a_o false_a name_n the_o history_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o s._n mauritius_n and_o the_o other_o thebaean_a martyr_n relate_v by_o surius_n on_o the_o 22d_o of_o septemb_n and_o print_v by_o itself_o at_o ingolstadt_n in_o 1617._o by_o the_o care_n of_o p._n steward_n be_v not_o the_o style_n of_o our_o s._n eucherius_n it_o may_v better_o be_v account_v another_o s._n eucherius_n who_o be_v present_a at_o the_o four_o council_n of_o arles_n in_o 524_o and_o at_o the_o second_o council_n of_o orange_n in_o 529._o for_o he_o of_o who_o we_o now_o speak_v be_v dead_a in_o 454._o as_o be_v note_v in_o prosper_n chronicon_fw-la we_o have_v neither_o his_o abridgement_n of_o cassian_n nor_o some_o other_o work_v concern_v a_o monastic_a life_n which_o gennadius_n make_v mention_n of_o as_o to_o the_o homily_n of_o which_o s._n mamertus_n speak_v some_o think_v that_o some_o of_o those_o which_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o eusebius_n emesenus_n be_v his_o which_o it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o examine_v in_o this_o place_n we_o have_v often_o speak_v of_o they_o already_o but_o do_v not_o thorough_o determine_v it_o because_o we_o have_v not_o thorough_o examine_v it_o but_o it_o be_v a_o convenient_a time_n to_o do_v it_o we_o find_v at_o the_o first_o sight_n 145_o of_o they_o upon_o all_o the_o sunday_n and_o holyday_n in_o the_o year_n which_o all_o the_o manuscript_n of_o montecassino_a and_o the_o vatican_n restore_v to_o astensis_fw-la to_o vulgo_fw-la bruno_n astensis_fw-la bruno_n bishop_n of_o signi_fw-la the_o agreement_n of_o the_o style_n of_o these_o homily_n with_o the_o other_o treatise_n of_o that_o author_n leave_v no_o place_n to_o doubt_v but_o that_o they_o be_v real_o he_o thus_o we_o see_v already_o the_o great_a number_n of_o sermon_n attribute_v to_o s._n eucherius_n much_o lessen_v the_o other_o be_v certain_o as_o i_o have_v already_o observe_v some_o one_o or_o several_a french_a author_n there_o be_v some_o of_o the_o sermon_n as_o that_o of_o maximus_n regensis_n that_o can_v be_v compose_v but_o by_o a_o person_n who_o live_v in_o the_o time_n when_o the_o monastery_n of_o lerin_n flourish_v we_o find_v in_o the_o life_n of_o s._n hilary_n write_v by_o honoratus_n bishop_n of_o marseille_n that_o there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n a_o bishop_n of_o france_n call_v eusebius_n who_o make_v a_o great_a many_o sermon_n this_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o verse_n of_o helman_n scholar_n of_o rabanus_n who_o reckon_v caesarius_n and_o eusebius_n among_o the_o famous_a bishop_n of_o france_n all_o these_o homily_n therefore_o may_v well_o be_v attribute_v to_o he_o but_o this_o can_v be_v because_o we_o find_v some_o make_v by_o caesarius_n other_o by_o maximus_n bishop_n of_o ries_z and_o last_o by_o faustus_n regensis_n which_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v a_o collection_n of_o sermon_n compile_v by_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o lerin_n which_o bear_v perhaps_o the_o name_n of_o eusebius_n because_o these_o monk_n have_v a_o custom_n of_o conceal_v themselves_o under_o a_o appeliative_a name_n so_o that_o the_o sermon_n of_o eusebius_n seem_v to_o import_v nothing_o else_o than_o the_o sermon_n of_o a_o pious_a person_n perhaps_o this_o title_n be_v give_v to_o these_o sermon_n because_o the_o author_n be_v not_o know_v or_o because_o those_o who_o compose_v they_o will_v not_o name_v they_o otherwise_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o lerin_n for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o vincentius_n of_o lerin_n take_v the_o name_n of_o peregrinus_n in_o his_o commentary_n salvian_n of_o timotheus_n and_o it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o the_o life_n of_o s._n hilary_n bishop_n of_o arles_n compose_v by_o honoratus_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o reverend_n there_o be_v also_o some_o of_o these_o sermon_n make_v by_o caesarius_n bishop_n of_o arles_n who_o pen_v a_o vast_a number_n of_o sermon_n and_o send_v they_o every_o way_n to_o the_o bishop_n that_o they_o may_v have_v they_o preach_v in_o their_o church_n salvian_n also_o compose_v some_o for_o the_o bishop_n insomuch_o that_o the_o great_a number_n of_o sermon-maker_n who_o live_v at_o that_o time_n have_v breed_v much_o confusion_n among_o their_o sermon_n which_o be_v almost_o all_o alike_o which_o have_v be_v much_o increase_v by_o the_o copyer_n nevertheless_o let_v we_o pass_v our_o conjecture_n upon_o they_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o panegyric_n of_o s._n maximus_n belong_v to_o faustus_n regensis_n to_o who_o it_o be_v attribute_v by_o dinamius_fw-la who_o compose_v the_o life_n of_o this_o holy_a abbot_n in_o it_o he_o mark_n that_o the_o monastery_n of_o lerin_n have_v yield_v two_o bishop_n to_o the_o city_n of_o ries_z the_o first_o be_v maximus_n who_o be_v a_o honour_n to_o it_o but_o of_o the_o second_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v ashamed_a it_o be_v plain_a that_o it_o be_v faustus_n who_o speak_v so_o through_o humility_n it_o be_v also_o evident_a that_o the_o sermon_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o honoratus_n be_v preach_v at_o lerin_n before_o the_o monk_n of_o that_o monastery_n which_o make_v it_o credible_a that_o it_o be_v also_o faustus_n now_o these_o sermon_n be_v in_o the_o same_o style_n with_o the_o forego_n we_o esteem_v they_o to_o be_v the_o same_o author_n viz._n the_o one_a and_o 2d_o homily_n upon_o the_o nativity_n the_o one_a upon_o epiphany_n the_o 2d_o 6_o 8_o 9th_o 10_o and_o 11_o upon_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n that_o upon_o the_o good_a thief_n the_o 2d_o about_o the_o ascension_n the_o panegyric_n of_o s._n elphodius_n s._n alexander_n s._n genesius_n s._n romanus_n and_o all_o the_o sermon_n publish_v late_o under_o the_o name_n of_o eusebius_n some_o of_o which_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o faustinus_n among_o the_o sermon_n of_o s._n caesarius_n bishop_n of_o arles_n the_o 5_o 6_o 9th_o and_o 10_o sermon_n to_o the_o monk_n and_o a_o exhortation_n to_o the_o people_n be_v real_o he_o we_o also_o attribute_v to_o he_o the_o 2d_o 3d_o and_o four_o homily_n upon_o epiphany_n the_o one_a upon_o lent_n the_o 2d_o upon_o the_o creed_n the_o one_a 3d_o and_o seven_o upon_o easter_n the_o one_a upon_o ascension_n that_o of_o pentecost_n the_o two_o homily_n upon_o s._n john_n s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n that_o upon_o the_o maccabee_n the_o discourse_n upon_o the_o trinity_n two_o sermon_n upon_o s._n matthew_n all_o the_o discourse_n to_o the_o monk_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o author_n so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o of_o caesarius_n bishop_n of_o arles_n they_o be_v all_o he_o perhaps_o they_o be_v maximus_n or_o faustus_n for_o their_o work_n be_v confound_v to_o these_o we_o must_v add_v the_o sermon_n to_o the_o penitent_n and_o the_o five_o subsequent_a which_o be_v very_o like_o caesarius_n the_o four_o sermon_n upon_o easter_n be_v maximus_n regensis_n and_o it_o may_v be_v there_o be_v some_o other_o sermon_n his_o the_o first_o sermon_n upon_o the_o creed_n be_v likely_a to_o be_v hilary_n bishop_n of_o arles_n who_o make_v a_o discourse_n upon_o that_o subject_n as_o we_o understand_v by_o honoratus_n but_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o worthy_a of_o he_o the_o sermon_n of_o s._n blandinus_n be_v make_v by_o some_o bishop_n of_o lion_n probable_o eucherius_n it_o be_v his_o style_n the_o homily_n upon_o easter_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o isidore_n in_o a_o manuscript_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n germane_a indeed_o it_o be_v a_o modern_a composure_n for_o it_o treat_v of_o the_o eucharist_n s._n thomas_n have_v take_v out_o of_o it_o the_o subject_n of_o his_o prose_n the_o homily_n upon_o the_o litany_n agree_v exceed_v well_o to_o s._n mamertus_n author_n of_o the_o rogation-day_n the_o sermon_n upon_o the_o repentance_n of_o the_o ninevite_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o author_n the_o sermon_n upon_o s._n stephen_n be_v altogether_o unlike_a to_o the_o other_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o it_o be_v a_o translation_n of_o some_o greek_a sermon_n but_o that_o be_v not_o certain_a these_o be_v my_o conjecture_n upon_o the_o sermon_n publish_v under_o the_o name_n of_o eusebius_n i_o confess_v they_o be_v not_o absolute_o certain_a but_o there_o be_v so_o great_a disorder_n and_o confusion_n among_o these_o sermon_n in_o the_o manuscript_n and_o the_o author_n do_v follow_v the_o copy_n and_o imitate_v they_o so_o ordinary_o at_o that_o time_n that_o it_o

both_o the_o word_n be_v incarnate_a without_o confusion_n or_o mixture_n and_o that_o this_o word_n be_v passable_a in_o the_o humane_a nature_n although_o he_o be_v impassable_a in_o the_o divine_a this_o edict_n be_v send_v to_o aristolaus_n who_o present_v it_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o cilicia_n prima_fw-la and_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n acacius_n bishop_n of_o meletine_n have_v hear_v that_o s._n cyril_n obtain_v this_o edict_n congratulate_v he_o for_o it_o by_o a_o letter_n and_o advise_v he_o to_o send_v some_o zealous_a and_o faithful_a person_n with_o aristolaus_n who_o may_v compel_v all_o the_o bishop_n to_o condemn_v the_o doctrine_n of_o nestorius_n and_o theodorus_n and_o those_o who_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v two_o nature_n in_o jesus_n christ_n which_o act_n distinct_o and_o that_o plain_o and_o without_o ambiguity_n because_o he_o have_v see_v some_o nostorian_n in_o germanicia_n who_o by_o assert_v that_o there_o be_v two_o nature_n in_o jesus_n christ_n introduce_v two_o person_n and_o two_o son_n separate_v the_o two_o nature_n and_o make_v they_o to_o act_v distinct_o at_o the_o same_o time_n s._n cyril_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o john_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n in_o which_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v say_v that_o some_o eastern_a bishop_n who_o seem_v to_o condemn_v nestorius_n and_o to_o curse_v his_o doctrine_n do_v yet_o revive_v his_o error_n he_o assure_v he_o that_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o but_o he_o pray_v he_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o he_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o they_o and_o confute_v they_o he_o think_v that_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o all_o that_o to_o condemn_v nestorius_n and_o his_o doctrine_n because_o they_o may_v evade_v it_o by_o say_v that_o they_o condemn_v he_o for_o nothing_o but_o because_o he_o will_v not_o 210._o c._n 165._o c._n 209._o and_o 210._o give_v the_o virgin_n mary_n the_o name_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o god_n but_o when_o they_o curse_v nestorius_n and_o his_o doctrine_n they_o must_v profess_v the_o faith_n contain_v in_o the_o edict_n beforementioned_a he_o write_v also_o to_o aristolaus_n not_o to_o permit_v those_o who_o do_v not_o confess_v this_o faith_n to_o continue_v in_o the_o priesthood_n and_o clergy_n he_o write_v to_o john_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n and_o aristolaus_n particular_o against_o theodoret_n have_v hear_v by_o a_o priest_n name_v daniel_n that_o he_o have_v not_o condemn_v the_o person_n or_o doctrine_n of_o nestorius_n he_o tell_v another_o bishop_n also_o name_v mosaeus_n that_o the_o abbot_n maximus_n accuse_v he_o of_o have_v assert_v the_o blasphemy_n of_o nestorius_n john_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n have_v receive_v this_o edict_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v surprise_v that_o the_o eastern_a 169._o c._n 169._o bishop_n have_v so_o manifest_o condemn_v nestorius_n and_o his_o doctrine_n and_o give_v so_o great_a proof_n of_o the_o soundness_n of_o their_o faith_n shall_v yet_o be_v suspect_v and_o a_o new_a confession_n of_o faith_n be_v exactof_o they_o he_o write_v to_o proclus_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n that_o this_o be_v very_o unjust_a deal_n that_o they_o will_v neither_o add_v any_o thing_n nor_o take_v from_o the_o nicene_n creed_n that_o they_o understand_v it_o as_o the_o father_n of_o both_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n have_v explain_v it_o that_o they_o reject_v the_o heretic_n that_o have_v corrupt_v it_o that_o this_o may_v suffice_v for_o their_o justification_n although_o it_o be_v needless_a have_v do_v four_o year_n since_o all_o that_o be_v desire_v of_o they_o at_o the_o time_n when_o paul_n bishop_n of_o emosa_n come_v out_o of_o egypt_n that_o he_o can_v not_o imagine_v for_o what_o reason_n they_o seek_v out_o new_a matter_n of_o quarrel_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n adjoin_v to_o the_o sea_n of_o phoenicia_n cilicia_n arabia_n mesopotamia_n osroëne_n euphratesia_n and_o the_o low_a syria_n be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n and_o have_v approve_v what_o they_o have_v do_v that_o he_o pray_v he_o to_o prevent_v those_o new_a trouble_n and_o to_o suffer_v the_o eastern_a and_o asian_a church_n to_o have_v some_o respite_n and_o to_o protect_v they_o against_o the_o heathen_n jew_n and_o some_o nestorian_n of_o cilicia_n who_o yet_o hold_v out_o their_o opposition_n he_o write_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o s._n cyril_n who_o reply_v to_o his_o letter_n that_o he_o rejoice_v to_o see_v he_o in_o so_o good_a a_o mind_n and_o 207._o collect._n of_o lupus_n c._n 207._o that_o he_o desire_v nothing_o so_o much_o as_o to_o see_v union_n and_o peace_n in_o the_o church_n and_o to_o see_v those_o scandal_n to_o cease_v which_o john_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n have_v once_o suppress_v and_o he_o will_v endeavour_v full_o to_o extinguish_v for_o the_o future_a by_o this_o he_o seem_v to_o let_v the_o eastern_a bishop_n to_o be_v quiet_a hereafter_o but_o there_o be_v some_o troublesome_a unquiet_a spirit_n who_o raise_v a_o new_a contest_v which_o trouble_v the_o church_n a_o long_a time_n some_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o monk_n of_o antioch_n see_v that_o they_o can_v not_o create_v any_o further_a disturbance_n to_o the_o bishop_n about_o the_o business_n of_o nestorius_n because_o there_o be_v no_o discourse_n of_o he_o or_o his_o write_n which_o have_v be_v plain_o condemn_v noise_v it_o abroad_o that_o they_o revive_v the_o same_o error_n under_o the_o name_n of_o diodorus_n of_o tarsus_n and_o theodorus_n of_o mopsuesta_n who_o write_n they_o intend_v to_o publish_v hereupon_o they_o write_v a_o large_a letter_n which_o they_o send_v to_o s._n cyril_n at_o the_o 206._o c._n 206._o same_o time_n the_o abbot_n maximus_n who_o dwell_v at_o antioch_n disgrace_v the_o eastern_a bishop_n say_v that_o they_o be_v all_o nestorian_n that_o they_o pretend_v to_o approve_v of_o the_o nicene_n creed_n but_o they_o put_v what_o sense_n they_o please_v upon_o it_o theodotus_n bishop_n of_o ancyra_n acacius_n bishop_n of_o melitina_n and_o rabulas_fw-la 200._o collect._n of_o lupus_n c._n 199_o 200._o bishop_n of_o edessa_n who_o be_v the_o most_o zealous_a against_o the_o nestorian_n declare_v themselves_o first_o against_o the_o write_n of_o theodotus_n bishop_n of_o mopsuesta_n rabulas_fw-la and_o acacius_n write_v a_o circular_a letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o armenia_n to_o oblige_v they_o to_o reject_v the_o book_n of_o theodorus_n which_o they_o have_v translate_v into_o their_o own_o language_n the_o bishop_n of_o armenia_n be_v meet_v upon_o that_o account_n address_v themselves_o to_o proclus_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n to_o know_v what_o they_o shall_v do_v upon_o the_o occasion_n and_o send_v two_o priest_n with_o the_o letter_n of_o acacius_n and_o rabulas_fw-la and_o the_o book_n of_o theodorus_n proclus_n have_v receive_v these_o piece_n compose_v a_o write_n entitle_v a_o epistle_n to_o the_o armenian_n in_o which_o he_o explain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n concern_v the_o incarnation_n affirm_v that_o to_o avoid_v all_o ambiguity_n we_o ought_v to_o confess_v that_o one_o person_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n be_v incarnate_a to_o this_o write_n he_o join_v such_o proposition_n as_o he_o think_v heretical_a or_o at_o least_o suspect_v of_o heresy_n which_o be_v extract_v out_o of_o theodorus_n book_n but_o he_o do_v not_o name_v he_o he_o send_v this_o write_n to_o john_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n by_o his_o deacon_n theodotus_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o east_n be_v meet_v at_o antioch_n read_v this_o work_n of_o proclus_n there_o approve_v it_o subscribe_v it_o and_o send_v it_o to_o he_o but_o do_v not_o condemn_v the_o extract_v of_o theodorus_n book_n s._n cyril_n have_v receive_v this_o piece_n of_o proclus_n by_o basilius_n the_o deacon_n the_o letter_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o armenia_n and_o the_o extract_v of_o theodorus_n book_n declare_v himself_o open_o against_o the_o work_n of_o the_o latter_a and_o write_v to_o the_o emperor_n not_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v approve_v and_o to_o john_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n that_o he_o shall_v condemn_v they_o acacius_n bishop_n of_o melitina_n write_v also_o to_o john_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n against_o the_o write_n of_o theodorus_n the_o abbot_n maximus_n who_o be_v the_o principal_a author_n of_o these_o new_a broil_n have_v put_v the_o name_n of_o theodorus_n bishop_n of_o mopsuesta_n and_o diodorus_n at_o the_o head_n of_o those_o extract_v which_o s._n proclus_n have_v annex_v to_o his_o letter_n and_o will_v have_v the_o eastern_a bishop_n to_o curse_n theodorus_n the_o monk_n of_o armenia_n take_v the_o pain_n to_o dispose_v these_o extract_v over_o all_o the_o eastern_a part_n and_o go_v from_o city_n to_o city_n bold_o declare_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o condemn_v they_o and_o curse_v the_o author_n of_o they_o john_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n complain_v of_o this_o first_o to_o proclus_n and_o s._n cyril_n

question_n of_o rusticus_n the_o first_o concern_v the_o holy_a spirit_n the_o second_o against_o the_o follower_n of_o bonosus_n who_o believe_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v a_o adoptive_a son_n and_o not_o the_o natural_a son_n of_o god_n the_o three_o about_o the_o baptism_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o reiterate_v it_o the_o four_o about_o the_o distinction_n between_o john_n baptism_n and_o that_o of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o five_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o son_n be_v invisible_a as_o the_o father_n the_o second_o be_v justus_n bishop_n of_o urgellum_n who_o publish_v a_o little_a commentary_n upon_o the_o canticle_n wherein_o he_o explain_v in_o a_o few_o word_n and_o very_o clear_o the_o allegorical_a sense_n of_o this_o book_n of_o holy_a scripture_n the_o two_o other_o brethren_n be_v call_v hebrides_n and_o elpides_n but_o it_o be_v not_o know_v where_o they_o be_v bishop_n and_o what_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o their_o write_n we_o have_v not_o now_o the_o work_n of_o justinian_n but_o only_o that_o of_o justus_n upon_o the_o canticle_n st._n isidore_n have_v give_v a_o sound_a judgement_n of_o it_o in_o it_o he_o expound_v very_o succinct_o and_o clear_o the_o canticle_n by_o apply_v it_o to_o jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o church_n there_o be_v two_o letter_n of_o the_o same_o bishop_n in_o the_o five_o tome_n of_o the_o spicilegium_fw-la of_o luc_n dachery_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v supposititious_a aprigius_fw-la aprigius_n bishop_n of_o beia_n in_o portugal_n a_o eloquent_a and_o learned_a man_n say_z isidore_z of_o sevil_n have_v explain_v the_o revelation_n of_o st._n john_n he_o have_v give_v a_o spiritual_a sense_n of_o it_o and_o in_o a_o noble_a style_n he_o aprigius_fw-la aprigius_fw-la seem_v also_o to_o have_v succeed_v betterin_o it_o than_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o ancient_n he_o do_v also_o write_v some_o other_o book_n which_o be_v not_o come_v to_o our_o knowledge_n he_o flourish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n theodius_n i._n e._n about_o the_o year_n 540._o at_o present_v there_o remain_v nothing_o of_o this_o author_n aretas_n aretas_n aretas_n this_o aretas_n who_o write_v a_o commentary_n upon_o the_o revelation_n take_v out_o of_o that_o of_o andrew_n of_o caesarea_n be_v place_v in_o the_o six_o age_n of_o the_o church_n and_o he_o be_v also_o think_v to_o be_v bishop_n of_o caesarea_n but_o there_o be_v no_o proof_n neither_o of_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o this_o commentary_n may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o bibliotheque_v of_o the_o father_n zacharias_n bishop_n of_o mitylena_n zacharias_n scholasticus_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o mitylena_n in_o the_o time_n of_o mennas_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n and_o be_v present_a at_o the_o five_o council_n he_o write_v two_o treatise_n about_o matter_n rather_o mitylena_n zacharias_n bishop_n of_o mitylena_n philosophical_a then_o theological_a the_o first_o be_v a_o little_a tract_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o manichee_n concern_v the_o two_o principle_n the_o second_o be_v a_o dialogue_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n wherein_o he_o refute_v the_o philosopher_n who_o believe_v it_o eternal_a these_o two_o treatise_n be_v in_o the_o bibliotheque_v of_o the_o father_n cyrillus_n of_o scythopolis_n cyrillus_n monk_n of_o scythopolis_n write_v the_o life_n of_o the_o abbot_n euthymus_n it_o be_v in_o latin_a in_o surius_n at_o the_o 20_o of_o january_n and_o in_o greek_a and_o latin_a in_o the_o second_o tome_n of_o the_o monument_n of_o the_o greek_a scythopolis_n cyrillus_n of_o scythopolis_n church_n publish_v by_o mr._n cotelerius_fw-la but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o as_o it_o be_v write_v by_o cyril_n but_o as_o it_o be_v amend_v or_o rather_o corrupt_v by_o metaphrastes_n this_o life_n be_v well_o enough_o write_v and_o contain_v many_o historical_a circumstance_n very_o remarkable_a facundus_n facundus_n bishop_n of_o hermiana_fw-la a_o city_n of_o the_o province_n of_o byracena_n in_o afric_n be_v at_o constantinople_n at_o the_o time_n when_o justinian_n will_v extort_v from_o the_o bishop_n the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o three_o facundus_n facundus_n chapter_n write_v a_o book_n in_o defence_n of_o they_o before_o vigilius_n arrive_v at_o constantinople_n when_o this_o pope_n be_v come_v facundus_n assist_v at_o the_o conference_n which_o be_v hold_v upon_o this_o subject_a and_o be_v afterward_o oblige_v to_o give_v his_o opinion_n in_o write_v he_o make_v extract_n out_o of_o his_o own_o book_n in_o great_a haste_n the_o emperor_n not_o allow_v he_o but_o seven_o day_n to_o give_v his_o opinion_n though_o there_o happen_v two_o of_o they_o to_o be_v festival_n this_o facundus_n himself_o inform_v we_o in_o the_o preface_n of_o his_o twelve_o book_n write_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o three_o chapter_n in_o the_o first_o he_o handle_v many_o question_n concern_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o incarnation_n in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o commend_v the_o confession_n of_o faith_n which_o justinian_n have_v publish_v in_o the_o year_n 533_o and_o approve_v also_o of_o this_o expression_n one_o of_o the_o trinity_n be_v crucify_v after_o this_o he_o remark_n that_o the_o three_o chapter_n be_v invent_v by_o the_o eutychian_o to_o weaken_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n that_o the_o origenian_o to_o revenge_v themselves_o on_o those_o who_o have_v condemn_v they_o be_v join_v with_o the_o eutychian_o and_o not_o dare_v open_o to_o attack_v the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n they_o have_v consult_v to_o procure_v the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o ibas_n which_o be_v approve_v in_o this_o council_n that_o they_o may_v indirect_o condemn_v the_o bishop_n that_o be_v present_a at_o it_o that_o in_o short_a it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o reject_v the_o error_n of_o the_o nestorian_n to_o condemn_v the_o three_o chapter_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o one_o of_o the_o trinity_n suffer_v and_o that_o the_o virgin_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o god_n that_o there_o be_v some_o catholic_n who_o will_v not_o have_v it_o say_v that_o one_o of_o the_o trinity_n but_o one_o of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o trinity_n suffer_v that_o notwithstanding_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o of_o these_o proposition_n be_v capable_a of_o a_o good_a sense_n but_o the_o last_o do_v not_o formal_o enough_o exclude_v the_o error_n of_o the_o nestorian_n here_o he_o remark_n en_fw-fr passant_a that_o when_o it_o be_v say_v in_o scripture_n that_o baptism_n be_v administer_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n this_o aught_o to_o be_v understand_v only_o by_o way_n of_o opposition_n to_o the_o baptism_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o not_o so_o as_o to_o exclude_v the_o invocation_n of_o the_o other_o person_n afterward_o he_o show_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o say_v that_o the_o virgin_n be_v true_o and_o proper_o the_o mother_n of_o god_n and_o that_o it_o may_v also_o be_v say_v that_o god_n be_v the_o father_n of_o a_o crucify_a man_n without_o infer_v from_o thence_o that_o the_o divinity_n be_v bear_v of_o a_o virgin_n or_o that_o it_o be_v crucify_v he_o prove_v also_o against_o the_o eutychian_o that_o there_o be_v two_o nature_n in_o jesus_n christ_n and_o not_o only_o one_o nature_n compound_v as_o they_o affirm_v he_o explain_v the_o passage_n of_o julius_n and_o st._n cyril_n which_o they_o make_v use_v of_o to_o give_v authority_n to_o their_o sentiment_n by_o prove_v that_o these_o two_o bishop_n acknowledge_v two_o nature_n in_o jesus_n christ._n he_o push_v these_o thing_n yet_o further_o by_o maintain_v that_o those_o who_o admit_v but_o one_o compound_a nature_n favour_v the_o sentiment_n of_o nestorius_n because_o they_o can_v say_v that_o this_o nature_n be_v of_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o that_o of_o the_o eternal_a father_n which_o be_v most_o simple_a from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o person_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o the_o father_n in_o fine_a he_o observe_v that_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o union_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o that_o of_o the_o divine_a and_o human_a nature_n in_o jesus_n christ_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n be_v unite_v into_o one_o and_o the_o same_o nature_n whereas_o the_o divine_a and_o human_a nature_n be_v unite_v into_o one_o person_n only_o facundus_n have_v discover_v the_o purity_n of_o his_o faith_n in_o the_o first_o book_n undertake_v in_o the_o second_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o three_o chapter_n that_o he_o may_v do_v this_o the_o more_o free_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o write_n against_o the_o three_o chapter_n which_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o justinian_n be_v none_o of_o he_o but_o that_o it_o be_v compose_v by_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n he_o cry_v out_o that_o it_o be_v

truth_n but_o in_o a_o doubtful_a case_n it_o be_v better_a to_o leave_v thing_n as_o they_o be_v as_o to_o the_o chapter_n concern_v the_o letter_n of_o ibas_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o it_o be_v reproachful_a against_o st._n cyril_n and_o even_o against_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n but_o then_o we_o must_v not_o condemn_v it_o as_o heretical_a upon_o that_o account_n the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n do_v not_o formal_o approve_v it_o but_o tolerate_v it_o and_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o proof_n of_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n of_o ibas_n since_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o he_o do_v most_o oppose_v st._n cyril_n he_o make_v this_o profession_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o person_n and_o two_o nature_n in_o jesus_n christ._n as_o to_o the_o write_n of_o theodoret_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v condemn_v as_o heretical_a for_o though_o this_o author_n do_v never_o approve_v the_o anathematism_n of_o st._n cyril_n and_o have_v defend_v the_o person_n of_o nestorius_n yet_o he_o always_o reject_v his_o error_n and_o therefore_o the_o most_o that_o he_o can_v be_v accuse_v of_o be_v his_o be_v too_o partial_a his_o not_o understand_v aright_o the_o sentiment_n of_o st._n cyril_n but_o he_o can_v be_v accuse_v of_o be_v a_o heretic_n and_o indeed_o if_o john_n of_o antioch_n and_o the_o orientalists_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o approve_v the_o anathematism_n of_o st._n cyril_n if_o they_o be_v not_o force_v to_o retract_v what_o they_o have_v say_v and_o write_v before_o the_o union_n why_o be_v theodoret_n treat_v more_o harsh_o last_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n have_v never_o require_v theodoret_n to_o retract_v his_o write_n it_o be_v needless_a to_o condemn_v they_o nevertheless_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o the_o five_o council_n have_v condemn_v the_o three_o chapter_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o world_n have_v subscribe_v this_o condemnation_n it_o be_v convenient_a for_o peace-sake_n to_o agree_v to_o it_o and_o that_o those_o behave_v themselves_o very_o ill_o who_o do_v not_o only_o obstinate_o refuse_v to_o subscribe_v this_o condemnation_n but_o also_o separate_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o those_o who_o sign_v it_o for_o nothing_o be_v more_o to_o be_v desire_v then_o peace_n and_o many_o time_n it_o be_v very_o fit_a to_o sacrifice_v out_o private_a interest_n for_o the_o repose_n and_o tranquality_n of_o the_o church_n the_o five_o council_n of_o arles_n arles_n the_o five_o council_n of_o arles_n sapaudus_n bishop_n of_o arles_n hold_v this_o council_n at_o the_o end_n of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n 554_o wherein_o be_v make_v seven_o canon_n the_o first_o that_o in_o the_o province_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o conformity_n as_o to_o the_o ceremony_n of_o offering_n to_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o church_n of_o arles_n the_o second_o that_o the_o monastery_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o monk_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n in_o who_o territory_n the_o monastery_n be_v situate_a the_o three_o that_o the_o abbot_n shall_v not_o remove_v from_o their_o monastery_n without_o leave_n from_o their_o bishop_n the_o four_o that_o a_o priest_n can_v depose_v a_o deacon_n or_o a_o sub-deacon_a without_o the_o bishop_n knowledge_n the_o five_o that_o bishop_n shall_v take_v care_n of_o the_o nunnery_n that_o be_v in_o their_o city_n and_o the_o abbess_n can_v do_v nothing_o against_o the_o rule_n the_o six_o that_o the_o clergy_n can_v leave_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o they_o find_v they_o the_o seven_o that_o a_o bishop_n shall_v not_o ordain_v the_o clergyman_n of_o another_o bishop_n the_o second_o council_n of_o paris_n in_o the_o year_n 555._o the_o same_o sapaudus_n hold_v another_o council_n the_o next_o year_n consist_v of_o six_o and_o twenty_o bishop_n at_o 555._o the_o second_o council_n of_o paris_n 555._o paris_n wherein_o the_o deposition_n of_o saffaracus_n bishop_n of_o paris_n be_v confirm_v the_o three_o council_n of_o paris_n the_o archbishop_n of_o bourge_n of_o rouen_n and_o of_o bourdeaux_n be_v present_a at_o this_o council_n together_o with_o thirteen_o bishop_n it_o be_v hold_v under_o king_n childebert_n towards_o the_o year_n 557._o it_o make_v ten_o paris_n the_o three_o council_n of_o paris_n canon_n the_o first_o be_v a_o long_a canon_n against_o those_o who_o detain_v the_o possession_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n the_o second_o be_v against_o those_o who_o invade_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n the_o three_o be_v against_o those_o bishop_n who_o seek_v after_o the_o possession_n of_o another_o the_o four_o forbid_v to_o marry_v the_o widow_n of_o his_o brother_n his_o father_n or_o his_o uncle_n his_o wife_n sister_n her_o daughter-in-law_n her_o aunt_n the_o daughter_n of_o her_o daughter-in-law_n etc._n etc._n the_o five_o be_v against_o those_o who_o take_v away_o by_o force_n or_o desire_v in_o marriage_n virgin_n consecrate_v to_o god_n the_o six_o forbid_v to_o desire_v of_o the_o prince_n to_o grant_v maid_n or_o widow_n against_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o kinsfolk_n the_o seven_o renew_v the_o prohibition_n of_o receive_v any_o person_n excommunicate_v by_o his_o bishop_n the_o eight_o forbid_v to_o constitute_v any_o one_o bishop_n over_o the_o people_n against_o their_o will_n it_o ordain_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o choice_n make_v with_o perfect_a freedom_n by_o the_o people_n and_o the_o clergy_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o prince_n nor_o ordain_v against_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a the_o nine_o ordain_v that_o the_o child_n of_o slave_n to_o who_o liberty_n have_v be_v grant_v on_o condition_n that_o they_o pay_v some_o service_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o discharge_v this_o office_n to_o which_o they_o be_v design_v the_o ten_o be_v that_o these_o canon_n shall_v be_v sign_v by_o the_o bishop_n the_o edict_n of_o clotharius_n clotharius_n the_o edict_n of_o clotharius_n by_o this_o edict_n the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o bishop_n the_o power_n of_o hinder_v the_o execution_n of_o unjust_a judgement_n give_v by_o the_o judge_n it_o forbid_v any_o to_o use_v his_o authority_n for_o take_v away_o by_o force_n or_o marry_v maid_n and_o widow_n it_o forbid_v also_o to_o marry_v virgin_n consecrate_v to_o god_n it_o secure_v to_o the_o church_n the_o donation_n that_o be_v make_v to_o it_o and_o grant_v it_o exemption_n from_o tax_n it_o exempt_v clergyman_n from_o public_a office_n and_o confirm_v all_o the_o grant_v make_v to_o the_o church_n by_o his_o predecessor_n the_o first_o council_n of_o bracara_n lucretius_n metropolitan_a of_o bracara_n hold_v this_o council_n of_o seven_o bishop_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n 563_o under_o king_n ariamirus_n father_n l'abbee_n reckon_v it_o the_o second_o but_o that_o which_o he_o place_v first_o be_v a_o forgery_n bracara_n the_o first_o council_n of_o bracara_n the_o bishop_n begin_v with_o reject_v the_o error_n of_o the_o priscilianist_n by_o cause_v the_o letter_n of_o st._n leo_n to_o turribius_fw-la and_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o first_o council_n of_o toledo_n to_o be_v read_v and_o by_o make_v seventeen_o proposition_n against_o the_o error_n of_o manichaeus_n and_o priscilian_n they_o read_v afterward_o a_o letter_n from_o the_o holy_a see_v address_v to_o profaturus_n and_o make_v two_o and_o twenty_o canon_n concern_v discipline_n the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o same_o way_n of_o sing_v the_o matin_n and_o vesper_n shall_v be_v every_o where_o observe_v and_o that_o the_o private_a custom_n of_o monastery_n shall_v not_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o church_n the_o second_o that_o on_o solemn_a day_n the_o same_o lesson_n shall_v be_v read_v the_o three_o that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v not_o salute_v the_o people_n after_o a_o different_a manner_n from_o the_o priest_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v only_o say_v the_o lord_n be_v with_o you_o that_o the_o people_n shall_v answer_v and_o with_o your_o spirit_n that_o this_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o whole_a east_n which_o be_v of_o apostolical_a tradition_n the_o four_o that_o in_o divine_a service_n that_o order_n shall_v be_v observe_v which_o profuturus_fw-la have_v receive_v from_o the_o holy_a see_n the_o five_o that_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o church_n of_o bracara_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o ceremony_n of_o baptism_n the_o six_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n shall_v be_v rank_v according_a to_o their_o antiquity_n the_o seven_o that_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n that_o the_o first_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o bishop_n the_o second_o for_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o three_o for_o maintain_v the_o church_n and_o the_o light_n that_o the_o arch_a priest_n or_o archdeacon_n shall_v give_v a_o account_n

and_o prove_v it_o by_o eligius_n life_n write_v by_o s._n owen_n l._n 1._o c._n 21._o where_o it_o be_v observe_v there_o be_v not_o then_o such_o a_o great_a number_n of_o monastery_n in_o france_n and_o that_o those_o that_o be_v there_o be_v not_o very_o regular_a 2._o because_o in_o marculphus_n there_o be_v several_a manner_n of_o speech_n which_o he_o pretend_v be_v not_o in_o use_n but_o since_o clovis_n and_o dagobert_n time_n f._n labbe_n be_v of_o mr._n bignon_n mind_n and_o pretend_v even_o to_o show_v who_o that_o marculphus_n be_v because_o in_o the_o life_n of_o s._n austrogesilus_n archbishop_n of_o bourge_n there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o one_o marculphus_n by_o name_n who_o be_v a_o reader_n during_o the_o life_n of_o austrogesilus_n and_o be_v afterward_o abbot_n of_o that_o saint_n monastery_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o bourge_n what_o be_v say_v of_o marculphus_n in_o that_o place_n happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o etherius_fw-la of_o lion_n who_o be_v dead_a in_o 601._o marculphus_n may_v then_o be_v fifteen_o or_o twenty_o year_n old_a he_o write_v his_o form_n be_v above_o seventy_o year_n of_o age_n which_o come_v up_o to_o 560._o who_o be_v famous_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o clovis_n the_o son_n of_o dagobert_n towards_o the_o year_n 660._o other_o pretend_v that_o it_o be_v a_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n who_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o pepin_n and_o charles_n the_o great_a towards_o the_o year_n 780._o however_o these_o form_n be_v of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o second_o race_n of_o our_o king_n for_o marculphus_n have_v write_v they_o about_o the_o 70th_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o have_v gather_v the_o form_n in_o use_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o those_o but_o in_o small_a number_n there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o be_v very_o ancient_a we_o shall_v speak_v here_o but_o of_o those_o concern_v ecclesiastical_a matter_n the_o first_o be_v the_o form_n of_o a_o privilege_n grant_v by_o a_o bishop_n to_o a_o monastery_n it_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o abbot_n and_o the_o whole_a society_n of_o the_o monastery_n therein_o he_o say_v that_o be_v willing_a to_o provide_v for_o their_o quiet_n and_o conform_v himself_o to_o the_o custom_n according_a to_o which_o the_o monastery_n of_o lerin_n agaune_n luxevil_n and_o a_o great_a number_n more_o enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o liberty_n he_o make_v the_o follow_a constitution_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o monk_n and_o the_o bishop_n his_o successor_n that_o the_o monk_n shall_v receive_v order_n from_o the_o bishop_n that_o he_o shall_v bless_v the_o altar_n in_o their_o church_n gratis_o that_o he_o shall_v every_o year_n give_v they_o the_o holy_a chrism_n if_o they_o demand_v it_o of_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v he_o their_o abbot_n that_o shall_v be_v choose_v out_o of_o themselves_o by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o society_n that_o he_o shall_v in_o no_o wise_n meddle_v with_o the_o affair_n person_n or_o the_o revenue_n present_a or_o to_o come_v belong_v to_o the_o monastery_n that_o he_o shall_v take_v nothing_o of_o what_o shall_v be_v bestow_v upon_o they_o nor_o of_o their_o offering_n make_v upon_o their_o altar_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o come_v into_o their_o monastery_n unless_o he_o be_v call_v into_o it_o and_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v desire_v to_o go_v thither_o after_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o mystery_n he_o shall_v withdraw_v to_o leave_v they_o in_o peace_n that_o the_o abbot_n shall_v correct_v his_o monk_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v in_o the_o city_n in_o the_o second_o form_n the_o king_n confirm_v the_o exemption_n grant_v by_o the_o bishop_n particular_o as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o revenue_n and_o extend_v the_o prohibition_n of_o invade_v they_o to_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n the_o 3d_o be_v a_o form_n whereby_o the_o king_n exempt_v the_o bishop_n land_n from_o the_o secular_a jurisdiction_n the_o four_o be_v the_o confirmation_n of_o a_o exemption_n already_o grant_v the_o 5_o be_v a_o form_n direct_v by_o the_o prince_n to_o the_o bishop_n whereby_o he_o enjoin_v they_o to_o ordain_v such_o a_o person_n choose_v by_o he_o with_o the_o bishop_n and_o lord_n of_o his_o realm_n to_o be_v bishop_n in_o the_o room_n of_o a_o bishop_n decease_v the_o 6_o be_v a_o order_n of_o the_o prince_n to_o a_o bishop_n to_o ordain_v he_o who_o he_o have_v choose_v the_o seven_o be_v a_o request_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o town_n to_o the_o king_n to_o beseech_v he_o to_o elect_a such_o a_o one_o bishop_n of_o their_o town_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o be_v the_o prince_n order_n these_o form_n do_v show_v that_o from_o that_o time_n the_o king_n of_o france_n enjoy_v the_o nomination_n to_o bishopric_n and_o that_o bishop_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o metropolitan_o without_o any_o need_n to_o go_v to_o rome_n the_o 14_o 15_o and_o 16_o be_v form_n of_o donation_n make_v to_o some_o church_n by_o their_o prince_n the_o 19_o be_v a_o permission_n of_o the_o prince_n to_o make_v a_o man_n clerk_n for_o the_o service_n of_o a_o church_n or_o a_o monastery_n and_o to_o cut_v off_o his_o hair_n the_o 26_o be_v a_o order_n of_o the_o prince_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o give_v again_o to_o a_o private_a man_n a_o farm_n belong_v to_o he_o if_o not_o to_o send_v one_o in_o his_o name_n into_o his_o court_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o that_o business_n the_o 27_o be_v a_o order_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o reprove_v a_o abbot_n or_o another_o clerk_n guilty_a of_o some_o injustice_n the_o 35th_o be_v a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o monastery_n the_o six_o first_o form_n of_o the_o second_o book_n be_v form_n of_o a_o donation_n or_o abandon_v of_o good_n to_o a_o hospital_n monastery_n or_o church_n the_o 30_o be_v the_o form_n of_o a_o private_a separation_n between_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n the_o 39th_o be_v a_o form_n whereby_o two_o person_n give_v to_o a_o church_n the_o propriety_n of_o two_o inheritance_n belong_v to_o each_o of_o they_o upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o use_n of_o they_o during_o their_o life_n and_o that_o the_o survivor_n shall_v enjoy_v they_o both_o the_o 40th_o be_v the_o bishop_n consent_v to_o that_o deed_n of_o use._n the_o 42d_o be_v a_o form_n of_o a_o letter_n of_o one_o bishop_n to_o another_o when_o he_o send_v he_o communion_n he_o some_o portion_n or_o small_a piece_n of_o the_o consecrated_a bread_n in_o token_n of_o communion_n the_o eulogy_n at_o easter_n the_o 43d_o be_v the_o bishop_n answer_n upon_o the_o receive_n of_o they_o the_o 44th_o and_o 45th_o be_v form_n of_o letter_n of_o a_o bishop_n to_o the_o king_n or_o queen_n or_o to_o another_o bishop_n about_o christmas-day_n the_o 46th_o 47th_o 48th_o and_o 49th_o be_v form_n of_o commendatory_a letter_n the_o first_o to_o recommend_v one_o to_o a_o bishop_n know_v the_o second_o to_o recommend_v he_o to_o a_o abbot_n the_o three_o to_o recommend_v to_o a_o abbot_n a_o person_n desirous_a to_o enter_v into_o a_o monastery_n the_o last_o to_o recommend_v one_o willing_a to_o go_v in_o in_o to_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o the_o tomb_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n the_o apostle_n soon_o after_o that_o peace_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o church_n by_o constantine_n the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n and_o sacred_a learning_n and_o knowledge_n begin_v to_o flourish_v several_a inquisitive_a person_n that_o they_o may_v gain_v a_o more_o lively_a and_o thorough_a knowledge_n 154._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hieron_n ep_v 154._o of_o the_o historical_a part_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n travel_v into_o the_o holy_a land_n to_o see_v the_o place_n so_o frequent_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n where_o most_o of_o the_o matter_n be_v transact_v upon_o which_o account_n it_o be_v that_o s._n jerom_n who_o travel_v thither_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o confirmation_n of_o our_o faith_n to_o see_v the_o ground_n on_o which_o christ_n foot_n do_v tread_v in_o imitation_n of_o these_o man_n practice_n do_v other_o travel_n to_o jerusalem_n out_o of_o devotion_n soon_o after_o place_v much_o religion_n in_o visit_v and_o worship_v the_o place_n of_o christ_n bodily_a presence_n but_o the_o father_n of_o these_o age_n sharp_o reprove_v this_o grow_a superstition_n heaven_n say_v s._n jerom_n be_v as_o near_o thou_o at_o home_o as_o at_o jerusalem_n and_o why_o will_v thou_o travel_v 13._o hieron_n ep_v 13._o thither_o as_o if_o christ_n be_v only_o to_o be_v find_v there_o some_o make_v it_o a_o part_n of_o religion_n say_v s._n cyril_n to_o have_v be_v at_o jerusalem_n but_o

picture_n the_o 101st_o enjoin_v that_o those_o that_o will_v receive_v the_o eucharist_n must_v hold_v their_o hand_n across_o and_o so_o receive_v it_o it_o forbid_v use_v vessel_n of_o gold_n or_o of_o any_o other_o matter_n to_o receive_v it_o in_o the_o 102d_o show_n to_o they_o that_o be_v entrust_v with_o power_n to_o bind_v or_o to_o loose_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o exercise_v this_o ministry_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o prudence_n and_o wisdom_n consider_v well_o the_o distemper_n apply_v remedy_n as_o skilful_a physician_n and_o examine_v whether_o they_o do_v true_o and_o sincere_o repent_v of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n which_o flourish_v in_o the_o viii_o age_n of_o the_o church_n bede_n bede_n bede_n bede_n surname_v the_o venerable_a excellence_n venerable_a surname_v the_o venerable_a upon_o what_o account_n he_o have_v this_o name_n give_v he_o be_v not_o know_v several_a reason_n be_v allege_v but_o the_o most_o probable_a be_v this_o that_o those_o that_o read_v his_o book_n while_o he_o be_v alive_a not_o dare_v to_o give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o saint_n content_v themselves_o to_o call_v he_o venerable_a nevertheless_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o he_o be_v call_v so_o by_o any_o cotemporary_a with_o he_o he_o be_v also_o call_v saint_n bless_a english_a doctor_n the_o most_o illustrious_a master_n and_o reader_n by_o way_n of_o excellence_n be_v bear_v in_o england_n in_o the_o year_n 673._o year_n other_o 673._o 672_o in_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o durham_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o girwy_n not_o far_o from_o the_o place_n where_o now_o stand_v a_o little_a village_n call_v jarrow_n which_o lie_v near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n tine_n at_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n his_o relation_n present_v he_o to_o s._n benedict_n of_o biscop_n than_o abbot_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n peter_n at_o weremouth_n and_o founder_n of_o that_o of_o s._n paul_n at_o jarrow_n to_o be_v educate_v and_o instruct_v in_o these_o monastery_n which_o be_v not_o above_o five_o mile_n distant_a from_o each_o other_o do_v he_o spend_v his_o whole_a life_n under_o the_o government_n of_o s._n benedict_n and_o after_o of_o ceolfride_n who_o be_v the_o first_o abbot_n of_o this_o latter_a be_v nineteen_o year_n of_o age_n he_o be_v ordain_v deacon_n and_o eleven_o year_n after_o priest_n by_o john_n of_o beverly_n bishop_n of_o northum_n of_o or_o hextold_v by_o the_o roman_n call_v axelodunum_n by_o the_o norman_n kexham_n a_o famous_a city_n among_o the_o northum_n haguestade_n he_o apply_v himself_o close_o to_o the_o study_n of_o ecclesiastical_a and_o profane_a learning_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o his_o exact_a skill_n in_o both_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a tongue_n have_v read_v much_o and_o make_v very_o large_a collection_n teach_v collection_n have_v read_v and_o collect_v much_o as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v he_o never_o give_v over_o read_v write_v and_o teach_v he_o compose_v a_o great_a number_n of_o book_n upon_o all_o manner_n of_o subject_n which_o fill_v the_o world_n with_o so_o much_o wonder_n that_o 10._o that_o de_fw-fr gest._n angl._n l._n 3._o c._n 3._o fol._n 10._o william_n of_o malmsbury_n say_v of_o he_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o man_n to_o write_v so_o many_o and_o so_o large_a volume_n in_o the_o narrow_a compass_n of_o humane_a life_n have_v not_o god_n afford_v he_o a_o extraordinary_a portion_n of_o his_o divine_a spirit_n and_o wisdom_n he_o be_v the_o most_o eminent_a person_n of_o his_o time_n celebrate_a so_o high_o by_o all_o the_o eminent_a man_n of_o that_o age_n for_o his_o universal_a knowledge_n and_o learning_n that_o many_o say_v of_o he_o hominem_fw-la in_o extremo_fw-la orbis_n angulo_fw-la natum_fw-la universum_fw-la orbem_fw-la svo_fw-la ingenio_fw-la perstrinxisse_fw-la that_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o further_a part_n of_o the_o world_n but_o comprehend_v the_o whole_a world_n in_o his_o understandiug_v 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large_a what_o pass_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n from_o that_o time_n to_o the_o year_n 731._o at_o the_o end_n he_o have_v annex_v a_o abridgement_n of_o this_o history_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o chronicle_n to_o which_o be_v join_v the_o life_n o●_n s._n cuthbert_n archbishop_n of_o york_n s._n faelix_fw-la bishop_n of_o nola_n the_o bishop_n of_o arras_n s._n columbanus_n the_o abbot_n s_o vedastus_n s._n attalas_o the_o abbot_n s._n patrick_n the_o apostle_n of_o great_a britain_n s._n eustatius_n scholar_n of_o s._n columbanus_n s._n bertolfus_n abbot_n of_o bobio_n s._n arnolphus_n bishop_n of_o metz_n and_o s._n burgondofora_n a_o abbess_n with_o a_o relation_n of_o the_o travel_n and_o martyrdom_n of_o s._n justin_n a_o youth_n in_o verse_n who_o be_v behead_v at_o the_o lovure_n in_o the_o time_n of_o dioclesian_n persecution_n the_o life_n of_o s._n patrick_n be_v not_o bede_n but_o

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body_n impeach_v a_o slave_n his_o master_n may_v purge_v he_o with_o his_o bare_a oath_n provide_v he_o take_v the_o eucharist_n but_o if_o he_o take_v it_o not_o he_o must_v put_v in_o bail_n or_o submit_v to_o the_o penalty_n the_o 24_o that_o a_o clergyman_n shall_v purge_v his_o slave_n with_o his_o bare_a oath_n the_o 25_o that_o he_o that_o kill_v a_o robber_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o pay_v any_o sum_n for_o that_o death_n the_o 26_o that_o he_o that_o shall_v be_v catch_v carry_v something_o away_o shall_v be_v punish_v with_o death_n banishment_n or_o fine_a according_a to_o the_o king_n will_n that_o he_o that_o get_v hold_v on_o he_o shall_v have_v half_a the_o fine_a but_o if_o he_o kill_v he_o he_o shall_v be_v fine_v in_o 70_o penny_n the_o 27_o that_o he_o that_o help_v the_o flight_n of_o a_o slave_n who_o have_v rob_v his_o master_n shall_v be_v fine_v in_o 70_o penny_n and_o he_o that_o kill_v he_o shall_v pay_v the_o worth_n of_o he_o the_o 28_o that_o the_o 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be_v there_o enjoin_v to_o repair_v their_o church_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n and_o to_o prefer_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o prince_n for_o the_o reparation_n of_o other_o and_o for_o their_o ornament_n he_o likewise_o make_v law_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o murderer_n and_o for_o the_o regulate_v of_o marriage-solemnity_n this_o assembly_n be_v hold_v under_o wulstan_n archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o odo_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o latter_a make_v about_o that_o time_n certain_a ecclesiastical_a constitution_n by_o way_n of_o admonition_n or_o canterbury_n odo_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n instruction_n in_o which_o he_o recommend_v 1._o that_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v leave_v in_o the_o peaceable_a enjoyment_n of_o its_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n and_o that_o no_o tax_n shall_v be_v lay_v on_o the_o revenue_n belong_v to_o it_o 2._o he_o admonish_v the_o king_n and_o the_o prince_n to_o obey_v the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n to_o be_v humble_a to_o oppress_v no_o man_n to_o administer_v justice_n to_o all_o to_o punish_v criminal_n and_o to_o relieve_v the_o poor_a with_o their_o alms._n 3_o he_o order_v the_o bishop_n to_o lead_v a_o exemplary_a life_n to_o visit_v their_o diocese_n once_o every_o year_n to_o preach_v the_o truth_n bold_o to_o king_n and_o prince_n to_o excommunicate_v none_o without_o just_a ground_n and_o to_o show_v to_o all_o the_o way_n to_o salvation_n 4._o he_o enjoin_v the_o priest_n in_o like_a manner_n to_o live_v circumspect_o and_o to_o wear_v habit_n conformable_a to_o their_o order_n 5._o he_o give_v the_o same_o admonition_n to_o all_o the_o clergy_n 6._o he_o exhort_v the_o monk_n to_o perform_v their_o vow_n and_o forbid_v they_o to_o turn_v vagabond_n content_v themselves_o only_o with_o wear_v the_o habit_n of_o monk_n without_o lead_v a_o life_n consonant_n to_o their_o profession_n he_o recommend_v to_o they_o work_v with_o

recite_v at_o the_o altar_n and_o they_o be_v style_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o bless_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d every_o particular_a church_n be_v use_v to_o place_n in_o that_o rank_n those_o who_o have_v first_o propagate_v the_o christian_a religion_n the_o bishop_n and_o those_o who_o have_v live_v in_o great_a reputation_n for_o their_o sanctity_n afterward_o be_v make_v kalendar_n and_o martyrology_n of_o the_o saint_n of_o several_a particular_a church_n which_o be_v by_o little_a and_o little_o disperse_v throughout_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a part_n the_o church_n of_o '_o rome_n as_o other_o have_v do_v make_v use_v of_o one_o of_o these_o martyrology_n from_o which_o ado_n compose_v he_o and_o afterward_o take_v in_o that_o of_o usuardus_n but_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o before_o the_o ten_o century_n any_o solemn_a decree_n be_v make_v at_o rome_n or_o elsewhere_o for_o the_o canonization_n of_o saint_n indeed_o this_o custom_n be_v entire_o establish_v in_o the_o eleven_o century_n when_o adelardus_fw-la paschasius_fw-la ratbertus_n s._n wibroad_o gerard_n bishop_n of_o toul_n and_o wolfang_n bishop_n of_o ratisbon_n be_v canonize_v by_o several_a pope_n in_o the_o twelve_o peter_n d'agnania_fw-la be_v canonize_v by_o pope_n paschal_n ii_o conrade_n bishop_n of_o constantz_n by_o calixtus_n ii_o at_o the_o request_n of_o ulric_n bishop_n of_o the_o same_o place_n hugh_z bishop_n of_o grenoble_n s._n sturmius_fw-la abbot_n of_o fulda_n and_o the_o emperor_n henry_n i._o by_o eugenius_n iii_o but_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o these_o two_o last_o paper_n declare_v that_o the_o solemnity_n of_o canonization_n ought_v to_o be_v perform_v regular_o in_o a_o general_n council_n and_o yet_o they_o do_v it_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n who_o be_v present_a in_o that_o city_n during_o these_o two_o century_n the_o metropolitan_o and_o bishop_n be_v not_o deprive_v of_o the_o right_a to_o declare_v as_o saint_n such_o person_n as_o die_v in_o the_o reputation_n of_o sanctity_n and_o to_o cause_v their_o body_n to_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o veneration_n of_o the_o faithful_a but_o pope_n alexander_n iii_o first_o reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o canonization_n of_o saint_n as_o a_o matter_n of_o great_a consequence_n and_o after_o he_o innocent_a iii_o assume_v the_o same_o right_n insomuch_o that_o we_o do_v not_o read_v that_o the_o bishop_n solemn_o canonize_v any_o saint_n since_o that_o time_n although_o there_o be_v some_o who_o be_v general_o repute_v such_o among_o the_o people_n the_o institution_n of_o the_o seven_o elector_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v also_o refer_v to_o this_o century_n according_a to_o empire_n the_o institution_n of_o the_o seven_o elector_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o general_a opinion_n of_o the_o german_a historian_n who_o write_v after_o the_o reign_n of_o frederick_n ii_o and_o who_o affirm_v that_o pope_n gregory_n v._o and_o the_o emperor_n otho_n iii_o declare_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n that_o the_o election_n of_o the_o emperor_n shall_v belong_v for_o the_o future_a only_o to_o those_o seven_o without_o allow_v any_o vote_n to_o the_o other_o but_o the_o original_a of_o this_o epocha_n be_v very_o much_o dispute_v and_o be_v not_o ground_v on_o any_o authentic_a record_n or_o the_o testimony_n of_o any_o contemporary_a writer_n indeed_o some_o particular_o jordanes_n have_v give_v it_o out_o that_o the_o right_n of_o choose_v the_o emperor_n have_v be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o seven_o elector_n ever_o since_o charlemagn_n time_n and_o this_o opinion_n seem_v to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o pope_n innocent_a iii_o who_o acknowledge_v the_o power_n of_o elect_v the_o king_n and_o emperor_n to_o be_v inherent_a in_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o who_o the_o right_a just_o belong_v more_o especial_o in_o regard_n that_o this_o right_a and_o power_n be_v derive_v to_o they_o from_o the_o apostolical_a see_v in_o the_o person_n of_o charlemagn_n who_o transfer_v the_o empire_n from_o the_o grecian_n to_o the_o roman_n theodoric_n anihem_n refer_v this_o institution_n to_o the_o time_n that_o follow_v the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n ii_o and_o make_v the_o prince_n of_o germany_n the_o author_n of_o it_o onuphrius_n maintain_v that_o this_o number_n of_o elector_n be_v not_o fix_v till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o frederick_n ii_o that_o before_o that_o time_n all_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n be_v wont_a to_o give_v their_o suffrage_n for_o the_o election_n of_o the_o emperor_n that_o their_o number_n be_v not_o restrain_v to_o seven_o that_o the_o name_n of_o elector_n be_v then_o unknown_a that_o although_o the_o precise_a time_n of_o the_o institution_n can_v be_v determine_v yet_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v fix_v between_o the_o year_n 1250._o and_o 1280._o and_o according_a to_o all_o appearance_n under_o the_o pontificate_n of_o gregory_n x._o which_o perhaps_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o generality_n of_o author_n to_o refer_v it_o to_o that_o of_o gregory_n v._n jordanes_n opinion_n concern_v the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o seven_o elector_n be_v at_o present_a general_o disclaim_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o charlemagn_n posterity_n obtain_v the_o empire_n by_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n and_o by_o the_o election_n of_o the_o german_a french_a and_o italian_a prince_n and_o noble_a man_n after_o the_o death_n of_o lewis_n iu._n the_o son_n of_o arnulphus_n the_o last_o of_o charlemagn_n race_n italy_n become_v as_o we_o have_v already_o declare_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o berenger_n to_o guy_n lamber_n lewis_n boso_n hugh_n lo●haire_n raoul_n etc._n etc._n of_o who_o some_o affect_v the_o title_n of_o emperor_n and_o even_o cause_v themselves_o to_o be_v crown_v in_o germany_n conrade_n henry_n the_o fowler_n and_o otho_n be_v choose_v king_n by_o the_o saxon_n and_o french_a as_o it_o be_v relate_v by_o luitprand_n and_o witichindus_n writer_n who_o flourish_v at_o that_o time_n the_o last_o be_v also_o acknowledge_v and_o crown_v emperor_n when_o he_o have_v subdue_v italy_n his_o son_n and_o grandson_n obtain_v the_o imperial_a diadem_n by_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n and_o by_o the_o election_n of_o the_o prince_n as_o well_o saxon_n as_o french_a and_o italian_n therefore_o till_o that_o time_n it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o the_o election_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o seven_o elector_n now_o to_o know_v whether_o this_o be_v effect_v by_o pope_n gregory_n v._o under_o otho_n iii_o we_o need_v only_o inquire_v after_o what_o manner_n historian_n relate_v the_o election_n of_o his_o successor_n to_o have_v be_v carry_v on_o that_o be_v to_o say_v whether_o it_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o seven_o elector_n or_o indifferent_o by_o all_o the_o german_a prince_n otho_fw-la frisingensis_n assure_v we_o that_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o otho_n iii_o henry_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n be_v choose_v emperor_n by_o all_o the_o nobility_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la regni_fw-la primoribus_fw-la and_o this_o author_n speak_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n concern_v the_o election_n of_o conrade_n who_o succeed_v henry_n but_o nothing_o more_o plain_o show_v to_o who_o the_o right_a of_o choose_v the_o emperor_n belong_v then_o that_o which_o happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o when_o pope_n gregory_n the_o seven_o design_v to_o depose_v he_o and_o cause_v rodolphus_n to_o be_v substitute_v in_o his_o room_n for_o he_o make_v application_n to_o all_o the_o duke_n earl_n and_o bishop_n of_o the_o german_a empire_n and_o rodolphus_n be_v choose_v by_o a_o party_n of_o the_o prince_n different_a from_o the_o elector_n among_o who_o be_v name_v the_o bishop_n of_o wurtsburg_n and_o me●s_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o carinthia_n afterward_o when_o henry_n the_o five_o dispossess_v his_o father_n of_o the_o imperial_a throne_n and_o ca●●ed_v himself_o to_o be_v place_v on_o it_o in_o his_o stead_n this_o be_v do_v by_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n indifferent_o as_o it_o be_v relate_v by_o otho_n frisingensis_n and_o by_o the_o abbot_n of_o ursperge_n lotharius_n the_o second_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n elect_a emperor_n by_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n at_o the_o solicitation_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o m●●tz_n when_o conrade_n the_o three_o be_v at_o first_o only_o choose_v by_o a_o small_a number_n of_o prince_n and_o henry_n of_o bavaria_n with_o some_o saxon_a prince_n reverse_v his_o election_n because_o they_o be_v not_o present_a it_o be_v requisite_a to_o call_v a_o general_a assembly_n of_o all_o the_o prince_n in_o which_o the_o saxon_n assist_v and_o give_v consent_n to_o his_o election_n after_o the_o death_n of_o conrade_n frederick_n barbarossa_n be_v proclaim_v emperor_n in_o a_o

least_o varnish_n of_o dissimulation_n he_o therein_o give_v he_o the_o reason_n why_o his_o clergy_n can_v not_o go_v in_o a_o solemn_a procession_n to_o the_o church_n of_o orleans_n according_a to_o custom_n in_o the_o sixty_o four_o he_o approve_v of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o marriage_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o impotence_n in_o the_o seventy_o second_o he_o advise_v the_o abbot_n and_o monk_n of_o s._n medard_n to_o live_v in_o subjection_n to_o their_o bishop_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o seventy_o third_n he_o give_v the_o same_o advice_n to_o the_o monk_n of_o orleans_n who_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n have_v excommunicate_v because_o they_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o his_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o seventy_o four_o he_o reprove_v a_o clerk_n of_o his_o church_n who_o have_v be_v undutiful_a to_o he_o in_o the_o eighty_o three_o direct_v to_o the_o almoner_n of_o the_o church_n of_o orleans_n he_o handle_v this_o question_n what_o punishment_n a_o priest_n be_v liable_a to_o who_o have_v celebrate_v mass_n without_o communicate_v he_o say_v that_o if_o he_o do_v it_o through_o infidelity_n or_o because_o he_o be_v apprehensive_a of_o his_o be_v guilty_a of_o drunkenness_n or_o uncleanness_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v enjoin_v penance_n till_o he_o be_v thorough_o convert_v that_o if_o he_o do_v it_o through_o any_o disgust_n because_o of_o the_o frequent_a celebration_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrifice_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v exclude_v from_o communicate_v for_o a_o whole_a year_n that_o if_o he_o do_v it_o through_o any_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n and_o for_o a_o small_a offence_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o reprove_v he_o with_o gentleness_n and_o last_o that_o if_o he_o do_v it_o through_o any_o weakness_n in_o his_o head_n or_o stomach_n he_o ought_v to_o abstain_v from_o celebrate_v till_o he_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o health_n the_o ninety_o five_o be_v a_o letter_n of_o king_n robert_n direct_v to_o guarlin_n archbishop_n of_o bourge_n wherein_o he_o acquaint_v he_o that_o in_o several_a part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n there_o fall_v a_o shower_n of_o blood_n of_o that_o nature_n that_o it_o stick_v so_o close_o on_o the_o flesh_n on_o the_o clothes_n and_o on_o the_o stone_n that_o no_o wash_n can_v fetch_v it_o out_o whereas_o when_o it_o fall_v on_o wood_n it_o be_v easy_o wash_v off_o he_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o any_o such_o thing_n have_v ever_o happen_v the_o archbishop_n of_o bourges_n answer_v he_o in_o the_o follow_a letter_n that_o this_o prodigy_n prognosticate_v some_o civil_a war_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o which_o he_o produce_v several_a example_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n take_v out_o of_o history_n to_o which_o he_o add_v several_a mystical_a reason_n fulbert_n of_o chartres_n in_o the_o follow_a letter_n relate_v another_o instance_n of_o it_o take_v out_o of_o the_o write_n of_o gregory_n of_o tours_n in_o the_o ninety_o nine_o letter_n fulbert_n exhort_v a_o count_n to_o do_v penance_n and_o to_o restore_v to_o the_o church_n what_o of_o right_o belong_v to_o it_o in_o the_o hundred_o he_o declare_v to_o count_n fulcus_fw-la who_o have_v in_o his_o retinue_n several_a who_o be_v rebel_n to_o the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v excommunicate_v he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o turn_v they_o off_o the_o hundred_o and_o eight_o be_v a_o letter_n of_o compliment_n from_o odilo_n to_o fulbert_n of_o chartres_n wherein_o he_o give_v he_o many_o high_a commendation_n the_o six_o and_o twenty_o follow_a letter_n be_v write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o chartres_n but_o contain_v nothing_o remarkable_a concern_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n there_o be_v nothing_o extraordinary_a in_o the_o sermon_n of_o s._n fulbert_n the_o first_o be_v upon_o the_o trinity_n in_o the_o second_o he_o exhort_v his_o people_n to_o repentance_n the_o three_o be_v about_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n the_o three_o next_o upon_o the_o incarnation_n these_o be_v follow_v by_o three_o other_o discourse_n against_o the_o jew_n wherein_o he_o prove_v that_o the_o messiah_n be_v already_o come_v and_o by_o a_o small_a collection_n of_o passage_n of_o the_o scripture_n concern_v the_o trinity_n and_o the_o incarnation_n after_o this_o follow_v a_o penitential_a very_o much_o abridge_v and_o several_a passage_n of_o the_o father_n about_o the_o eucharist_n next_o to_o this_o come_v several_a hymn_n several_a piece_n in_o prose_n and_o last_o several_a piece_n of_o poetry_n very_o ill_o do_v the_o letter_n of_o s._n fulbert_n be_v write_v in_o a_o pretty_a correct_a style_n and_o be_v full_a of_o delicacy_n and_o spirit_n he_o have_v not_o be_v so_o happy_a in_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o performance_n he_o argue_v very_o pertinent_o both_o upon_o the_o doctrine_n and_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n and_o give_v very_o just_a determination_n of_o any_o case_n that_o be_v propose_v to_o he_o upon_o occasion_n he_o show_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o steadiness_n without_o fail_v in_o his_o respect_n to_o high_a power_n his_o work_n have_v be_v publish_a with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o remissness_n by_o charles_n de_fw-fr villiers_n doctor_n of_o paris_n from_o a_o manuscript_n of_o the_o college_n of_o navarre_n and_o from_o several_a other_o and_o print_v at_o paris_n in_o the_o year_n 1608._o father_n luke_n dachery_n have_v since_o give_v we_o in_o the_o addition_n to_o the_o second_o tome_n of_o his_o spicelegium_fw-la a_o letter_n of_o fulbert_n of_o chartres_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a revenue_n wherein_o this_o author_n in_o the_o first_o place_n lay_v down_o by_o several_a passage_n of_o the_o father_n and_o especial_o of_o s._n jerom_n that_o these_o revenue_n be_v design_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o poor_a second_o that_o the_o holy_a vessel_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v sell_v no_o more_o than_o the_o crucifix_n unless_o upon_o urgent_a occasion_n and_o when_o the_o poor_a be_v in_o such_o extreme_a want_n that_o they_o can_v be_v relieve_v otherwise_o three_o that_o they_o shall_v take_v care_n not_o to_o sell_v they_o to_o such_o person_n as_o may_v convert_v they_o to_o profane_a uses_n they_o ascribe_v likewise_o to_o s._n fulbert_n the_o life_n of_o s._n aupert_n bishop_n of_o cambray_n refer_v by_o surius_n to_o the_o thirteen_o of_o december_n chap._n ii_o a_o account_n of_o the_o controversy_n about_o the_o eucharist_n set_v on_o foot_n by_o berenger_n and_o of_o his_o several_a condemnation_n berenger_n be_v bear_v at_o tours_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o ten_o or_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o eleven_o be_v berenger_n arch_a deacon_n of_o anger_n be_v century_n he_o study_v at_o chartres_n under_o fulbert_n and_o stay_v in_o that_o city_n till_o the_o death_n of_o that_o bishop_n it_o be_v say_v that_o from_o that_o very_a time_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v several_a particular_a opinion_n and_o that_o fulbert_n upon_o his_o death_n take_v notice_n of_o he_o as_o a_o dangerous_a man_n and_o as_o one_o who_o corrupt_v a_o great_a many_o people_n it_o be_v perhaps_o the_o offence_n he_o take_v at_o be_v thus_o stigmatise_v which_o induce_v he_o to_o leave_v chartres_n and_o return_v to_o tours_n and_o be_v in_o great_a repute_n for_o his_o learning_n he_o be_v make_v choice_n of_o to_o be_v lecturer_n in_o the_o public_a school_n of_o s._n martin_n he_o give_v such_o content_a in_o that_o employ_v that_o they_o make_v he_o chamberlain_n and_o afterward_o treasurer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n martin_n no_o body_n know_v the_o reason_n why_o he_o leave_v tours_n and_o go_v to_o anger_n be_v but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o thither_o he_o retire_v and_o be_v very_o well_o receive_v by_o the_o bishop_n who_o make_v he_o archdeacon_n of_o his_o church_n and_o show_v he_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o respect_n he_o who_o be_v then_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n go_v under_o two_o name_n for_o he_o be_v call_v bruno_n by_o theodwin_n bishop_n of_o liege_n by_o durandus_fw-la abbot_n of_o troarn_v and_o marbodus_n cotemporary_a author_n and_o in_o the_o decretal_a of_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n john_n be_v bruno_n or_o eusebius_n bishop_n of_o anger_n be_v of_o angely_n and_o he_o be_v call_v eusebius_n in_o the_o title_n of_o the_o letter_n which_o he_o write_v to_o berenger_n in_o that_o which_o be_v send_v to_o he_o by_o gregory_n vii_o in_o the_o ancient_a inscription_n of_o s._n aubin_n of_o anger_n be_v in_o two_o ancient_a catalogue_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o anger_n be_v which_o be_v in_o the_o library_n of_o monsieur_n colbert_n and_o in_o almost_o all_o the_o ancient_a record_n these_o two_o name_n be_v give_v he_o in_o the_o decree_n whereby_o geoffry_n count_n of_o anjou_n and_o agnes_n his_o wife_n grant_v the_o church_n of_o allhallows_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o anger_n be_v to_o the_o

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dia_n and_o afterward_o archbishop_n of_o lion_n and_o there_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o faith_n as_o it_o be_v record_v in_o the_o chronicon_fw-la of_o s._n maixant_n this_o be_v the_o last_o scene_n wherein_o berenger_n appear_v he_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o s._n cosmus_n near_o the_o city_n of_o tours_n to_o which_o place_n he_o retire_v after_o the_o council_n of_o rome_n and_o die_v there_o jan._n 6._o 1088._o a_o ancient_a author_n to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o library_n of_o fleury_n william_n of_o malmsbury_n repentance_n of_o berenger_n repentance_n matthew_n of_o paris_n vincent_n of_o beauvais_n and_o several_a other_o more_o modern_a author_n tell_v we_o that_o berenger_n be_v a_o real_a convert_n and_o that_o he_o die_v a_o sincere_a penitent_n be_v hearty_o sorry_a for_o have_v infect_v so_o many_o with_o his_o error_n clarius_n a_o monk_n of_o fleury_n and_o the_o author_n of_o the_o chronicon_fw-la of_o s._n peter_n 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1080._o to_o reginald_n abbot_n of_o s._n cyprian_n of_o poitiers_n and_o the_o anonymous_a author_n of_o a_o treatise_n write_v in_o the_o year_n 1088._o and_o publish_v by_o father_n chifflet_n speak_v of_o he_o still_o as_o a_o heretic_n without_o mention_v his_o conversion_n in_o the_o least_o we_o find_v that_o after_o his_o return_n from_o rome_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o faith_n to_o the_o council_n of_o bourdeaux_n but_o that_o which_o raise_v the_o great_a cause_n of_o suspect_v his_o conversion_n be_v that_o after_o his_o second_o return_n from_o rome_n to_o france_n he_o compose_v a_o treatise_n in_o opposition_n to_o his_o last_o profession_n of_o faith_n as_o father_n mabillon_n who_o have_v see_v the_o manuscript_n assure_v we_o the_o which_o be_v join_v to_o the_o testimony_n of_o berthol_n priest_n of_o constance_n who_o say_v positive_o that_o berenger_n have_v not_o change_v his_o opinion_n seem_v to_o destroy_v all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v about_o his_o repentance_n or_o at_o least_o show_v that_o it_o be_v very_o late_o and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o change_v his_o opinion_n till_o a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n notwithstanding_o his_o retractation_n and_o repentance_n several_a of_o his_o follower_n persist_v in_o berenger_n the_o follower_n of_o berenger_n their_o error_n but_o by_o degree_n this_o heresy_n be_v extirpate_v one_o anastasius_n a_o monk_n of_o s._n sergius_n of_o anger_n be_v be_v force_v to_o abjure_v it_o and_o to_o deliver_v a_o profession_n of_o his_o faith_n to_o gerald_n abbot_n of_o s._n aubin_n of_o that_o city_n relate_v by_o father_n luke_n dachery_n in_o his_o note_n upon_o the_o life_n of_o lanfrank_n the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n of_o placentia_n in_o the_o year_n 1095._o condemn_v the_o heresy_n of_o berenger_n afresh_o and_o last_o bruno_n archbishop_n of_o treves_n drive_v out_o of_o

dangerous_a innovation_n because_o it_o be_v too_o well_o know_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o vicar_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v in_o england_n beside_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n that_o thereupon_o the_o archbishop_n of_o vienna_n return_v d_o just_a as_o he_o come_v without_o have_v be_v acknowledge_v by_o any_o one_o as_o legate_n and_o without_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o that_o quality_n gregory_n vii_o who_o himself_n have_v be_v legate_n in_o france_n have_v no_o mind_n to_o abrogate_v this_o custom_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o first_o thing_n he_o do_v after_o he_o be_v elect_v pope_n be_v to_o continue_v the_o legate_n send_v by_o his_o predecessor_n and_o to_o send_v new_a one_o into_o those_o part_n where_o there_o be_v none_o by_o the_o six_o letter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n he_o confirm_v the_o legation_n of_o gerard_n cardinal_n bishop_n of_o ostia_n and_o of_o the_o sub-deacon_a rainbold_a legate_n in_o france_n order_v they_o to_o do_v their_o utmost_a 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at_o least_o send_v one_o to_o do_v it_o for_o he_o that_o though_o that_o cardinal_n have_v acquaint_v he_o with_o part_n of_o the_o proceed_n yet_o since_o there_o be_v no_o person_n who_o either_o see_v or_o hear_v how_o thing_n go_v in_o that_o synod_n to_o inform_v he_o about_o it_o he_o be_v very_o much_o at_o a_o stand_v what_o answer_n to_o give_v those_o who_o complain_v of_o have_v be_v excommunicate_v depose_v or_o interdict_v unjust_o for_o fear_v he_o shall_v either_o be_v deceive_v by_o the_o intricacy_n of_o the_o cause_n or_o shall_v not_o full_o exercise_v his_o authority_n that_o however_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o piece_n of_o cruelty_n and_o contempt_n to_o defer_v give_v these_o kind_n of_o answer_n because_o of_o the_o danger_n they_o be_v in_o who_o be_v under_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n that_o as_o to_o the_o business_n of_o william_n archbishop_n of_o auche_n who_o re-establishment_n he_o desire_v he_o to_o grant_v he_o have_v himself_o raise_v 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he_o any_o answer_n out_o of_o respect_n to_o he_o that_o however_o since_o the_o like_a sentence_n ought_v to_o be_v pass_v on_o case_n that_o be_v alike_o if_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o no_o other_o fault_n he_o ought_v to_o re-establish_a he_o the_o archbishop_n of_o auche_n be_v re-establish_v and_o the_o pope_n write_v in_o his_o behalf_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o bezier_n and_o to_o the_o other_o suffragans_fw-la that_o they_o shall_v acknowledge_v he_o and_o show_v he_o the_o respect_n which_o they_o owe_v he_o this_o be_v the_o five_o and_o fifty_o letter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n date_a march_v the_o 16_o 1074._o the_o pope_n legate_n do_v not_o meet_v with_o the_o same_o reception_n in_o all_o place_n those_o who_o he_o send_v into_o bohemia_n be_v not_o much_o regard_v particular_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o prague_n who_o they_o have_v reprimand_v and_o condemn_v as_o one_o guilty_a of_o simony_n gregory_n thereupon_o write_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o bohemia_n and_o thank_v he_o for_o the_o respect_n which_o he_o show_v to_o his_o legate_n but_o withal_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v great_a reason_n to_o complain_v of_o their_o be_v slight_v in_o his_o country_n because_o former_o legate_n be_v not_o send_v so_o frequent_o which_o he_o say_v happen_v through_o the_o remissness_n of_o his_o predecessor_n in_o particular_a he_o accuse_v the_o bishop_n of_o prague_n and_o threaten_v to_o confirm_v the_o interdiction_n pronounce_v against_o he_o by_o his_o legate_n if_o he_o do_v not_o obey_v they_o by_o do_v what_o they_o require_v of_o he_o this_o letter_n be_v the_o seventeen_o of_o the_o first_o book_n date_v july_n the_o 8_o in_o the_o year_n 1073._o in_o the_o forty_o of_o the_o second_o book_n gregory_n vii_o charge_v all_o the_o faithful_a to_o respect_n his_o legate_n and_o in_o the_o one_o and_o forty_o he_o send_v they_o to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o eugubio_n he_o send_v his_o legate_n even_o to_o the_o most_o 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synod_n of_o rome_n gregory_n vii_o repose_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o confidence_n on_o this_o bishop_n make_v he_o his_o legate_n or_o vicar_n in_o france_n and_o in_o that_o quality_n refer_v to_o he_o a_o great_a many_o affair_n among_o other_o that_o which_o relate_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o cambray_n who_o after_o he_o have_v be_v elect_v have_v receive_v the_o investiture_n thereof_o from_o king_n henry_n the_o pope_n order_v his_o legate_n by_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o letter_n of_o the_o four_o book_n to_o examine_v this_o affair_n in_o a_o council_n with_o hugh_z abbot_n of_o clunie_n and_o several_a bishop_n of_o france_n and_o that_o if_o he_o who_o be_v elect_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o cambray_n will_v swear_v that_o when_o he_o receive_v the_o investiture_n from_o henry_n he_o do_v not_o

know_v that_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v or_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v prohibit_v such_o investiture_n he_o shall_v confirm_v his_o election_n by_o the_o same_o letter_n he_o likewise_o commit_v to_o he_o the_o taking_z cognizance_n of_o the_o affair_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o chalons_n the_o church_n of_o chartres_n puy_n and_o clermont_n and_o that_o of_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n dennis_n this_o letter_n be_v date_v may_v the_o second_o in_o the_o year_n 1077._o this_o legate_n in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o commission_n hold_v several_a council_n in_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 1077._o council_n hold_v in_o france_n by_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o dia_n in_o the_o year_n 1077._o 1077._o among_o the_o rest_n he_o hold_v one_o at_o clermont_n wherein_o he_o depose_v the_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o puy_n in_o velay_n another_o at_o dijon_n against_o the_o simoniacal_a a_o three_o at_o autun_n to_o which_o he_o cite_v most_o of_o the_o 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of_o prelate_n the_o next_o day_n he_o hold_v a_o council_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n hilary_n the_o archbishop_n of_o tours_n persist_v to_o inveigh_v hot_o against_o the_o legate_n who_o suspend_v he_o and_o appeal_v to_o the_o holy_a see_n the_o legate_n refer_v he_o to_o the_o pope_n afterward_o he_o depose_v the_o abbot_n of_o bergues_n as_o be_v guilty_a of_o simony_n the_o archbishop_n of_o bezanzon_n be_v suspend_v for_o not_o appear_v at_o the_o synod_n of_o autun_n and_o poitiers_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o beauvais_n and_o noyon_n accuse_v of_o simony_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o pope_n he_o who_o have_v intrude_v into_o the_o church_n of_o amiens_n be_v likewise_o refer_v to_o the_o pope_n together_o with_o the_o bishop_n of_o laon_n senlis_n and_o soissons_fw-fr who_o have_v ordain_v he_o the_o absolution_n of_o the_o count_n of_o anger_n be_v be_v likewise_o refer_v to_o the_o holy_a see_n hugh_n of_o dia_n in_o this_o council_n hear_v the_o cause_n between_o the_o bishop_n of_o terrovane_a and_o poitiers_n and_o after_o he_o have_v discuss_v these_o personal_a cause_n he_o make_v ten_o canon_n upon_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o first_o ecclesiastic_n be_v prohibit_v from_o receive_v the_o investiture_n or_o collation_n of_o benefice_n from_o the_o king_n or_o any_o lay_v patron_n the_o laic_n who_o hold_v any_o church_n in_o their_o possession_n be_v excommunicate_v and_o these_o church_n interdict_v poitiers_n the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o poitiers_n in_o the_o second_o it_o be_v prohibit_v to_o hold_v two_o benefice_n in_o two_o different_a church_n the_o three_o import_v that_o no_o person_n shall_v pretend_v to_o hold_v ecclesiastical_a benefice_n by_o right_a of_o succession_n the_o four_o import_v that_o bishop_n shall_v take_v nothing_o for_o ordination_n nor_o for_o consecrate_v church_n the_o five_o that_o neither_o abbot_n nor_o monk_n shall_v administer_v the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n without_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o bishop_n first_o have_v the_o six_o that_o neither_o abbot_n monk_n nor_o prebendary_n shall_v purchase_v church_n or_o get_v the_o impropriation_n of_o they_o by_o any_o method_n whatsoever_o unless_o it_o be_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o who_o diocese_n these_o church_n be_v that_o however_o they_o shall_v still_o hold_v and_o quiet_o possess_v the_o benefice_n which_o they_o already_o have_v but_o that_o the_o priest_n who_o serve_v they_o shall_v be_v answerable_a to_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o charge_n of_o soul_n and_o for_o his_o ministry_n the_o seven_o that_o the_o abbot_n dean_n and_o archpriest_n who_o be_v not_o priest_n shall_v enter_v into_o priest_n order_n or_o lose_v their_o benefice_n and_o that_o the_o archdeacon_n shall_v be_v deacon_n under_o the_o same_o penalty_n the_o eight_o that_o the_o child_n of_o priest_n and_o bastard_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v into_o holy_a order_n unless_o they_o be_v monk_n or_o live_v in_o a_o regular_a convent_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o hold_v any_o ecclesiastical_a preferment_n that_o slave_n can_v be_v admit_v into_o order_n unless_o their_o master_n give_v they_o their_o freedom_n the_o nine_o that_o the_o subdeacons_a deacon_n and_o priest_n shall_v have_v no_o concubine_n or_o any_o other_o suspicious_a woman_n in_o their_o house_n and_o that_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v witting_o hear_v the_o mass_n of_o a_o priest_n who_o keep_v a_o concubine_n or_o be_v guilty_a of_o simony_n shall_v be_v excommunicate_v the_o ten_o that_o clerk_n who_o bear_v arm_n or_o be_v usurer_n shall_v be_v depose_v most_o of_o the_o prelate_n who_o be_v condemn_v by_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o dia_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o pope_n who_o release_v they_o from_o their_o condemnation_n upon_o condition_n as_o we_o say_v before_o that_o they_o will_v clear_v themselves_o before_o his_o legat._n for_o this_o you_o may_v consult_v the_o letter_n of_o hugh_n of_o dia_n to_o gregory_n vii_o those_o of_o manasses_n to_o the_o same_o and_o the_o letter_n of_o that_o pope_n by_o which_o he_o re-establishes_a they_o which_o be_v the_o seventeen_o of_o the_o five_o book_n date_a march_v the_o 8_o 1078._o of_o all_o these_o prelate_n manasses_n be_v almost_o the_o only_a person_n who_o persist_v in_o his_o resolution_n of_o not_o own_v hugh_n of_o dia_n as_o legate_n who_o continue_v to_o prosecute_v he_o till_o he_o have_v pronounce_v a_o definitive_a sentence_n against_o he_o in_o the_o council_n which_o he_o hold_v at_o lion_n in_o the_o year_n 1080._o wherein_o he_o depose_v he_o and_o his_o judgement_n be_v confirm_v by_o gregory_n vii_o as_o appear_v by_o this_o seven_o letter_n of_o the_o five_o book_n the_o same_o year_n this_o legate_n hold_v two_o other_o council_n the_o one_o at_o avignon_n wherein_o 1082._o the_o council_n of_o avignon_n and_o meaux_n in_o the_o year_n 1080._o the_o council_n of_o meaux_n in_o the_o year_n 1082._o achard_n who_o have_v intrude_v into_o the_o church_n of_o arles_n be_v turn_v out_o and_o gibelin_n put_v into_o his_o place_n and_o the_o other_o at_o meaux_n wherein_o he_o depose_v ursion_n bishop_n of_o soissons_fw-fr and_o cause_v arnulphus_n monk_n of_o s._n medard_n to_o be_v elect_v in_o his_o room_n in_o the_o year_n 1082._o he_o hold_v another_o council_n at_o meaux_n wherein_o he_o ordain_v robert_n abbot_n of_o rebais_n bishop_n of_o that_o city_n but_o because_o this_o ordination_n be_v do_v without_o the_o approbation_n of_o richerus_fw-la archbishop_n of_o sens_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n will_v not_o own_v he_o and_o richerus_fw-la ordain_v another_o bishop_n after_o he_o have_v excommunicate_v robert_n the_o pope_n refer_v to_o hugh_n of_o dia_n the_o absolution_n of_o robert_n count_n of_o flanders_n excommunicate_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o langre_n with_o commission_n to_o put_v other_o person_n in_o his_o place_n this_o appear_v by_o the_o seven_o

separately_z and_o be_v also_o to_o be_v find_v among_o the_o historian_n of_o hispania_n illustrata_fw-la print_v at_o francfurt_n a._n d._n 1603._o william_n of_o apulia_n write_v in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o century_n at_o the_o request_n of_o pope_n urban_n ii_o a_o poem_n on_o the_o same_o subject_a print_a separately_z at_o paris_n in_o 1652._o as_o also_o in_o the_o collection_n of_o the_o historian_n of_o normandy_n by_o du_n chesne_n and_o in_o that_o of_o the_o historiographer_n of_o sicily_n bertulphus_n or_o bernulphus_n a_o priest_n of_o constance_n beside_o a_o continuation_n constance_n bertulphus_n priest_n of_o constance_n of_o hermannus_n contractus_n chronicle_n and_o a_o history_n of_o his_o time_n from_o the_o year_n 1053._o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o century_n compose_v a_o treatise_n to_o show_v that_o the_o company_n of_o excommunicate_v person_n ought_v to_o be_v avoid_v and_o some_o other_o small_a tract_n in_o favour_n of_o pope_n gregory_n vii_o which_o be_v publish_v by_o gretzer_n in_o his_o apology_n for_o cardinal_n bellarmin_n print_v at_o ingolstadt_n a._n d._n 1612._o nalgod_o a_o monk_n of_o clunie_n write_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o century_n the_o life_n of_o st._n odo_n croyland_n nalgod_o monk_n of_o clunie_n othlo_n monk_n of_o st._n boniface_n ingulphus_n abbot_n of_o croyland_n and_o st._n mayol_n set_v forth_o by_o the_o bollandists_n and_o by_o father_n mabillon_n othlo_n a_o priest_n and_o monk_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n boniface_n in_o germany_n be_v the_o writer_n of_o the_o life_n of_o that_o saint_n sometime_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n which_o be_v publish_v by_o canisius_n in_o the_o four_o tome_n of_o his_o antiquity_n and_o by_o father_n mabillon_n in_o the_o second_o tome_n of_o the_o three_o benedictin_n century_n ingulphus_n a_o english_a man_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o son_n of_o a_o officer_n belong_v to_o king_n edward_n court_n apply_v himself_o to_o study_n in_o his_o youth_n and_o acquire_v so_o great_a reputation_n for_o his_o learning_n that_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n pass_v into_o england_n bring_v he_o back_o with_o his_o retinue_n and_o make_v he_o his_o principal_a minister_n he_o undertake_v a_o journey_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n a._n d._n 1064._o and_o return_v from_o thence_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o monastery_n of_o fontanelle_n of_o which_o he_o be_v make_v prior_n soon_o after_o in_o 1076._o william_n i._o king_n of_o england_n invite_v he_o over_o into_o this_o kingdom_n and_o constitute_v he_o abbot_n of_o croyland_n from_o whence_o he_o have_v turn_v out_o wulketulus_n but_o ingulphus_n obtain_v leave_v to_o retire_v from_o that_o abbey_n the_o history_n of_o which_o he_o compose_v from_o a._n c._n 664._o to_o 1091._o it_o be_v publish_v by_o sir_n henry_n savil_n in_o 1596._o and_o among_o the_o historian_n of_o england_n print_v at_o london_n in_o 1684._o this_o author_n die_v in_o 1109._o thierry_n a_o monk_n of_o st._n peter_n at_o ghent_n and_o afterward_o abbot_n of_o st._n trudo_n in_o the_o trudo_n thierry_n abbot_n of_o st._n trudo_n diocese_n of_o liege_n write_v the_o life_n of_o st._n bavo_n st._n trudo_n st._n rumold_n and_o st._n landrada_n publish_v by_o surius_n trithemius_n say_v that_o he_o be_v likewise_o the_o author_n of_o a_o life_n of_o st._n benedict_n and_o of_o a_o account_n of_o the_o translation_n of_o his_o body_n with_o certain_a letter_n and_o some_o other_o work_v in_o prose_n and_o verse_n he_o flourish_v a._n d._n 1050._o alphanus_fw-la a_o monk_n of_o mount_n cassin_n afterward_o abbot_n of_o st._n benedict_n at_o salerno_n italy_n alphanus_fw-la arch_n bishop_n of_o salerno_n amatus_fw-la a_o bishop_n of_o italy_n and_o at_o last_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n from_o a._n d._n 1057._o to_o 1086._o be_v repute_v to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o divers_a hymn_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o of_o some_o other_o poetical_a piece_n refer_v to_o by_o ughellus_n in_o the_o second_o tome_n of_o italia_n sacra_fw-la amatus_fw-la a_o monk_n of_o mount_n cassin_n and_o bishop_n in_o italy_n although_o it_o be_v not_o know_v of_o what_o church_n compose_v four_o book_n in_o verse_n dedicate_v to_o pope_n gregory_n vii_o on_o the_o action_n of_o the_o apostle_n st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n and_o eight_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o norman_n which_o as_o they_o say_v be_v keep_v in_o manuscript_n in_o the_o library_n of_o mount_n cassin_n he_o likewise_o write_v certain_a poem_n in_o commendation_n of_o gregory_n vii_o on_o the_o twelve_o precious_a stone_n of_o the_o breastplate_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o on_o the_o celestial_a jerusalem_n hepidannus_n a_o monk_n of_o st._n gall_n who_o flourish_v during_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o gall._n hepidannus_n monk_n of_o st_n gall._n this_o century_n be_v the_o author_n of_o a_o chronicle_n which_o begin_v at_o the_o year_n 709._o and_o end_n in_o 1044._o it_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o collection_n of_o the_o historian_n of_o germany_n set_v forth_o by_o goldastus_n and_o print_v at_o francfurt_n in_o 1606._o he_o likewise_o compose_v two_o book_n of_o the_o life_n and_o miracle_n of_o st._n wiborad_n dedicate_v to_o ulric_n abbot_n of_o st._n gall_n which_o be_v refer_v to_o in_o the_o same_o place_n as_o also_o by_o the_o bollandists_n and_o by_o father_n mabillon_n they_o be_v write_v a._n d._n 1072._o and_o this_o author_n may_v be_v dead_a in_o 1080._o marianus_n a_o scotchman_n or_o irishman_n by_o nation_n relate_v to_o venerable_n bede_n if_o scotus_n marianus_n scotus_n we_o may_v give_v credit_n to_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n be_v bear_v a._n d._n 1028._o turn_v monk_n in_o 1052._o pass_v over_o into_o germany_n in_o 1058._o be_v ten_o year_n a_o recluce_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o fulda_n and_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n at_o mentz_n where_o he_o die_v in_o 1086._o he_o compose_v a_o chronicle_n from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n to_o a._n d._n 1083._o in_o which_o he_o follow_v cassiodorus_n it_o be_v continue_v to_o the_o year_n 1200._o by_o dodechin_n abbot_n of_o st._n dysibod_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o trier_n and_o be_v print_v in_o several_a place_n more_o especial_o among_o the_o german_a historian_n lambert_n of_o aschaffemburg_n assume_v the_o monastic_a habit_n in_o the_o hirsfeldt_n lambert_n monk_n of_o hirsfeldt_n convent_n of_o hirsfeldt_n under_o the_o abbot_n meginher_n a._n d._n 1058._o be_v ordain_v priest_n the_o same_o year_n by_o lupold_n archbishop_n of_o mentz_n and_o soon_o after_o undertake_v a_o journey_n to_o jerusalem_n without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o his_o abbot_n from_o whence_o he_o return_v the_o next_o year_n he_o compose_v a_o historical_a chronology_n from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n to_o a._n d._n 1077._o which_o be_v only_o a_o epitome_n of_o general_a history_n to_o the_o year_n 1050._o and_o a_o particular_a history_n of_o germany_n of_o a_o competent_a largeness_n from_o that_o year_n to_o 1077._o this_o work_n be_v write_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o accuracy_n and_o elegancy_n and_o there_o be_v few_o german_a author_n who_o have_v show_v so_o much_o politeness_n in_o their_o write_n it_o be_v print_v separately_z at_o tubingen_n in_o 1533._o and_o also_o among_o the_o historian_n of_o germany_n adam_z a_o canon_n of_o bremen_n in_o the_o year_n 1077._o compose_v four_o book_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n of_o his_o church_n in_o which_o he_o treat_v of_o the_o original_n and_o propagation_n of_o the_o bremen_n adam_n canon_n of_o bremen_n christian_a religion_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o bremen_n and_o hamburg_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n charlemain_n to_o that_o of_o henry_n iv_o he_o have_v annex_v at_o the_o end_n a_o small_a treatise_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o denmark_n and_o other_o northern_a kingdom_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o country_n and_o of_o the_o religion_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o whole_a work_n be_v publish_v by_o lidembrocius_n and_o print_v at_o hanaw_n a._n d._n 1579._o at_o leyden_n in_o 1595._o and_o afterward_o at_o helmstadt_n in_o 1670._o sigebert_n and_o trithemius_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o benedictin_a monk_n of_o mets_n name_v albert_n amand._n albert_n a_o benedictin_a monk_n of_o mets._n anselm_n a_o benedictin_a monk_n of_o rheims_n gonthier_n monk_n of_o s._n amand._n who_o write_v certain_a work_n and_o among_o other_o a_o history_n of_o his_o time_n dedicate_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o diocese_n they_o likewise_o take_v notice_n of_o another_o benedictin_a monk_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rheims_n name_v anselm_n who_o compose_v a_o historical_a account_n of_o the_o voyage_n of_o pope_n leo_n ix_o to_o france_n of_o the_o synod_n he_o hold_v there_o and_o of_o other_o affair_n transact_v by_o he_o in_o that_o kingdom_n this_o piece_n be_v call_v pope_n leo_n itinerary_n last_o sigebert_n

the_o hand_n of_o the_o rabble_n the_o latter_a immediate_o write_v to_o king_n william_n about_o the_o affair_n and_o the_o monk_n do_v the_o like_a on_o their_o side_n this_o prince_n order_v that_o the_o archbishop_n shall_v reconcile_v the_o church_n and_o upon_o his_o refusal_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o auranche_n nevertheless_o to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o archbishop_n some_o of_o the_o monk_n be_v put_v into_o prison_n and_o other_o be_v disperse_v in_o divers_a monastery_n the_o council_n of_o roven_n hold_v a._n d._n 1074._o in_o the_o year_n 1074._o the_o same_o archbishop_n john_n hold_v another_o council_n at_o roven_n with_o his_o 1074._o the_o council_n of_o roven_n in_o 1074._o suffragans_fw-la in_o which_o he_o publish_v fourteen_o canon_n the_o first_o import_v that_o to_o extirpate_v simony_n it_o be_v forbid_v to_o buy_v or_o sell_v any_o sort_n of_o benefice_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o abbey_n arch-deaconry_a deanery_n or_o cure_n of_o soul_n and_o to_o exact_v any_o thing_n for_o admission_n into_o order_n the_o second_o that_o abbey_n shall_v only_o be_v bestow_v on_o those_o who_o be_v well_o verse_v in_o matter_n of_o church-discipline_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o continue_a practice_n of_o it_o for_o several_a year_n the_o three_o that_o the_o ancient_a constitution_n shall_v be_v observe_v which_o prohibit_v to_o entertain_v any_o clerk_n without_o a_o letter_n of_o recommendation_n from_o his_o diocesan_n the_o four_o that_o several_a order_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v on_o the_o same_o day_n the_o five_o that_o the_o subdeacons_a deacon_n and_o priest_n shall_v not_o be_v ordain_v but_o upon_o make_v a_o solemn_a profession_n according_a to_o the_o injunction_n of_o the_o council_n of_o toledo_n the_o six_o that_o monk_n or_o nun_n who_o have_v fall_v into_o any_o public_a notorious_a enormity_n shall_v be_v exclude_v for_o ever_o from_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o function_n the_o seven_o enjoin_v that_o the_o monk_n and_o nun_n take_v care_n exact_o to_o observe_v st._n benedict_n rule_n the_o eight_o that_o clergyman_n who_o be_v ordain_v shall_v be_v instruct_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v express_v in_o the_o eight_o canon_n of_o the_o eight_o council_n of_o toledo_n the_o nine_o that_o christian_a burial_n shall_v not_o be_v deny_v those_o person_n who_o die_v sudden_o if_o they_o do_v not_o actual_o lie_v under_o the_o guilt_n of_o some_o notorious_a crime_n nor_o to_o woman_n with_o child_n or_o new_o bring_v to_o bed_n the_o ten_o that_o no_o credit_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o deposition_n of_o those_o person_n who_o under_o a_o colour_n of_o a_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n declare_v that_o they_o have_v have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o sister_n or_o relation_n of_o their_o wife_n to_o have_v a_o pretence_n to_o leave_v they_o unless_o they_o bring_v sufficient_a proof_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n the_o eleven_o that_o they_o shall_v likewise_o be_v oblige_v to_o the_o same_o thing_n who_o give_v it_o out_o that_o they_o do_v not_o receive_v all_o the_o inferior_a order_n when_o they_o be_v ordain_v priest_n on_o purpose_n to_o get_v a_o opportunity_n to_o quit_v the_o sacerdotal_a function_n the_o twelve_o that_o clergyman_n degrade_v for_o their_o misdeameanour_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o liberty_n to_o lead_v a_o secular_a life_n as_o laic_n the_o thirteen_o that_o those_o person_n who_o marriage_n be_v declare_v null_a because_o it_o be_v contract_v with_o near_a relation_n shall_v live_v continent_o till_o they_o be_v marry_v to_o other_o the_o fourteen_o that_o the_o christian_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o jew_n for_o their_o slave_n nor_o any_o jewish_a woman_n for_o their_o nurse_n some_o time_n after_o this_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n fall_v sick_a of_o a_o palsy_n king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n demand_v a_o licence_n of_o gregory_n vii_o to_o substitute_v another_o clerk_n in_o his_o room_n this_o pope_n give_v order_n to_o hubert_n sub-deacon_a of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n his_o legate_n with_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n of_o the_o province_n and_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o city_n of_o roven_n to_o inquire_v whether_o john_n de_fw-fr bayeux_n their_o metropolitan_a be_v real_o capable_a any_o long_o to_o perform_v the_o episcopal_a function_n and_o in_o case_n it_o appear_v so_o that_o they_o shall_v exhort_v he_o to_o consent_v to_o the_o election_n of_o another_o archbishop_n but_o if_o his_o distemper_n hinder_v he_o from_o give_v such_o consent_n they_o may_v proceed_v to_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o person_n worthy_a of_o be_v advance_v to_o that_o dignity_n upon_o mature_a deliberation_n john_n be_v find_v uncapable_a be_v oblige_v to_o make_v a_o resignation_n in_o due_a form_n and_o retire_v to_o one_o of_o his_o country-house_n the_o king_n cause_v william_n abbot_n of_o st._n stephen_n at_o caen_n the_o son_n of_o radbodus_n bishop_n of_o see_v to_o be_v choose_v to_o supply_v his_o place_n pope_n gregory_n disapprove_v this_o election_n because_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o priest_n but_o notwithstanding_o his_o prohibition_n william_n be_v ordain_v a._n d._n 1079._o whilst_o john_n be_v as_o yet_o live_v who_o die_v some_o time_n after_o the_o council_n of_o lillebonne_n hold_v a._n d._n 1080._o william_n i._o surname_v the_o conqueror_n king_n of_o england_n and_o duke_n of_o normandy_n cause_v 1080._o the_o council_n of_o lillebonne_n in_o 1080._o a_o council_n of_o the_o prelate_n of_o normandy_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o lillebonne_n in_o his_o presence_n a_o d._n 1080._o william_n archbishop_n of_o roven_n preside_v in_o this_o synod_n and_o divers_a constitution_n be_v make_v therein_o against_o those_o who_o marry_v their_o relation_n against_o clergyman_n who_o have_v wife_n to_o prohibit_v simoniacal_a practice_n and_o exaction_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o ecclesiastical_a function_n concern_v the_o restitution_n of_o revenue_n usurp_v from_o the_o church_n the_o right_n of_o bishop_n and_o archdeacon_n the_o maintenance_n of_o priest_n to_o serve_v the_o church_n that_o belong_v to_o monk_n and_o about_o the_o punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v on_o criminal_n and_o the_o infringer_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a law_n the_o council_n of_o the_o province_n of_o aquitaine_n the_o council_n of_o narbonne_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 1054._o geffrey_n archbishop_n of_o narbonne_n hold_v in_o that_o city_n a._n d._n 1054._o a_o council_n consist_v 1054._o the_o council_n of_o narbonne_n in_o 1054._o of_o ten_o bishop_n and_o make_v a_o large_a ordinance_n concern_v the_o law_n of_o peace_n and_o truce_n in_o which_o he_o mark_v the_o day_n on_o which_o it_o be_v forbidded_a to_o make_v war_n as_o also_o the_o person_n and_o good_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v free_a from_o insult_v even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n who_o be_v more_o especial_o clergyman_n husbandman_n and_o merchant_n with_o the_o effect_n belong_v to_o their_o respective_a quality_n the_o council_n of_o toulouse_n hold_v a._n d._n 1056._o pope_n victor_n ii_o have_v give_v order_n to_o rambaldus_fw-la archbishop_n of_o arles_n and_o to_o pontius_n 1056._o the_o council_n of_o toulouse_n in_o 1056._o archbishop_n of_o aix_n his_o vicar_n to_o call_v a_o council_n for_o the_o extirpation_n of_o simony_n and_o the_o restauration_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n they_o meet_v together_o a._n d._n 1054._o at_o toulouse_n with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o narbonne_n and_o divers_a other_o bishop_n of_o france_n and_o draw_v up_o thirteen_o canon_n in_o the_o first_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o those_o person_n who_o receive_v ordination_n for_o money_n shall_v be_v degrade_v from_o their_o dignity_n as_o well_o as_o they_o who_o ordain_v they_o in_o the_o second_o that_o a_o bishop_n abbot_n or_o priest_n shall_v not_o be_v ordain_v till_o the_o age_n of_o thirty_o year_n nor_o a_o deacon_n till_o he_o have_v attain_v to_o that_o of_o twenty_o five_o in_o the_o three_o that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o dedication_n of_o church_n in_o the_o four_o that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o obtain_v ecclesiastical_a benefice_n in_o the_o five_o that_o they_o who_o turn_v monk_n with_o a_o design_n to_o get_v the_o government_n of_o a_o abbey_n shall_v never_o be_v promote_v to_o that_o dignity_n in_o the_o six_o that_o the_o abbot_n shall_v govern_v their_o monk_n according_a to_o st._n benedict_n rule_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o enjoy_v any_o private_a estate_n nor_o to_o hold_v a_o provostship_n or_o superiority_n without_o their_o consent_n the_o seven_o enjoin_v priest_n and_o deacon_n to_o lead_v a_o single_a life_n the_o eight_o that_o layman_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o spiritual_a live_n the_o nine_o that_o the_o estate_n and_o good_n of_o decease_a person_n shall_v not_o be_v pillage_v but_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v dispose_v of_o according_a to_o their_o

condition_n which_o afterward_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o observe_v the_o complaint_n of_o the_o lombard_n against_o these_o proceed_n of_o the_o emperor_n which_o oblige_v he_o to_o break_v with_o the_o pope_n henry_n recall_v the_o excommunicate_v bishop_n who_o he_o have_v dismiss_v rodulphus_fw-la duke_n of_o suevia_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v choose_v emperor_n in_o the_o convention_n at_o eorcheim_n and_o to_o be_v crown_v at_o mentz_n by_o archbishop_n sigefred_n the_o pope_n determine_v to_o pass_v into_o germany_n to_o end_v the_o difference_n between_o henry_n and_o rodolphus_n but_o the_o former_a take_v a_o resolution_n to_o hinder_v his_o passage_n and_o to_o make_v war_n with_o rodolphus_n and_o the_o other_o rebel_n the_o pope_n have_v cause_v certain_a bishop_n of_o henry_n party_n to_o be_v apprehend_v that_o prince_n in_o like_a manner_n arrest_v two_o of_o the_o pope_n legate_n by_o way_n of_o reprisal_n the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n besanson_n liege_n sens_n bourdeaux_n bourges_n and_o tours_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o senlis_n chartres_n auxerre_n noyon_n and_o autun_n not_o appear_v in_o the_o council_n of_o autun_n to_o clear_v themselves_o be_v condemn_v by_o hugh_n of_o die_v the_o pope_n legate_n and_o oblige_v to_o go_v to_o rome_n to_o get_v that_o condemnation_n remit_v geduin_n archdeacon_n of_o langre_n be_v choose_v and_o ordain_v archbishop_n of_o lion_n instead_o of_o he_o who_o hugh_n of_o die_n have_v depose_v rainier_n bishop_n of_o orleans_n be_v likewise_o depose_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o sanzon_n be_v substitute_v in_o his_o room_n stephen_n bishop_n of_o annecy_n be_v excommunicate_v for_o take_v possession_n of_o that_o church_n the_o pope_n renew_v his_o pretension_n to_o spain_n and_o exhort_v the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o that_o country_n to_o pay_v he_o the_o tribute_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v due_a to_o the_o holy_a see_n he_o in_o like_a manner_n lay_v claim_v to_o the_o island_n of_o corsica_n and_o send_v a_o legate_n to_o reside_v there_o in_o quality_n of_o governor_n gerard_n abbot_n of_o st._n vincent_n at_o laon_n be_v make_v abbot_n of_o st._n medard_n at_o soissons_fw-fr but_o be_v turn_v out_o some_o time_n after_o by_o queen_n bertha_n he_o found_v the_o abbey_n of_o seauve-majeur_a in_o the_o diocese_n of_o bourdeaux_n a_o council_n at_o clermont_n a_o council_n at_o dijon_n a_o council_n at_o autun_n  _fw-fr 1078_o vi._n xxii_o viii_o nicephorus_n botoniata_n get_v possession_n of_o the_o imperial_a the_o pope_n renew_v in_o the_o council_n of_o rome_n the_o anathema_n which_o he_o have_v denounce_v against_o tedald_a archbishop_n of_o milan_n and_o against_o guibert_n archbishop_n of_o ravenna_n arnulphus_n bishop_n of_o cremona_n be_v a_o council_n hold_v at_o rome_n in_o lent_n another_o council_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o lambert_n of_o aschaffemburg_n complete_v his_o history_n michael_n psellus_n retire_v to_o a_o monastery_n where_o he_o 1078_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr diadem_n have_v cause_v michael_n to_o be_v confine_v in_o a_o monastery_n 1._o present_a in_o the_o council_n be_v depose_v for_o simoniacal_a practice_n without_o hope_n of_o restauration_n roland_n bishop_n of_o trevisi_n be_v excommunicate_v for_o have_v obtain_v his_o bishopric_n by_o undertake_v to_o manage_v the_o deputation_n of_o the_o assembly_n of_o worm_n cardinal_n hugo_n who_o take_v part_n with_o the_o emperor_n henry_n be_v likewise_o excommunicate_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n denounce_v against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o narbonne_n by_o the_o pope_n predecessor_n be_v revive_v in_o that_o council_n all_o the_o norman_n of_o apulia_n be_v excommunicate_v in_o the_o same_o council_n upon_o the_o break_n up_o of_o this_o council_n the_o pope_n solicit_v the_o german_n to_o call_v a_o assembly_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o dissension_n between_o henry_n and_o rodolphus_n and_o excommunicate_v all_o those_o person_n who_o hinder_v their_o meeting_n both_o party_n seem_v to_o mistrust_v the_o pope_n definitive_a sentence_n henry_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o country_n of_o bavaria_n and_o suevia_n which_o rodolphus_n have_v abandon_v to_o retire_v to_o saxony_n rodolphus_n levy_n force_n besiege_n the_o city_n of_o wurtzburg_n and_o take_v it_o after_o have_v defeat_v henry_n army_n who_o come_v to_o relieve_v the_o place_n but_o the_o latter_a find_v mean_n to_o recover_v it_o a_o little_a while_n after_o nicephorus_n botoniata_n be_v excommunicate_v in_o the_o second_o council_n of_o rome_n for_o usurp_v the_o government_n of_o the_o eastern_a empire_n the_o envoy_n of_o henry_n and_o rodolphus_n take_v a_o oath_n in_o that_o council_n in_o the_o name_n of_o their_o master_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o hinder_v the_o pope_n legate_n from_o hold_v a_o assembly_n in_o germany_n to_o determine_v their_o controversy_n a_o decree_n in_o the_o same_o council_n against_o investiture_n make_v by_o laic_n the_o archbishop_n of_o tours_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rennes_n be_v suspend_v in_o the_o council_n of_o poitiers_n for_o endeavour_v to_o disturb_v it_o the_o archbishop_n of_o besanson_n be_v likewise_o suspend_v in_o that_o council_n for_o not_o appear_v therein_o no_o more_o than_o the_o bishop_n of_o autun_n the_o abbot_n of_o bergues_n be_v depose_v for_o simony_n in_o the_o same_o council_n the_o divorce_n of_o william_n duke_n of_o aquitaine_n from_o his_o wife_n be_v order_v in_o that_o council_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o be_v too_o near_o a_o kin_n the_o settlement_n of_o the_o regular_a canon_n of_o st._n quentin_n at_o beauvais_n make_v by_o guy_n bishop_n of_o that_o city_n who_o confer_v the_o government_n of_o that_o convent_n on_o ives_n his_o successor_n afterward_o in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o beauvais_n cosmus_n be_v choose_v patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n in_o the_o place_n of_o john_n xiphilin_n st._n anselm_n succeed_v herluin_n abbot_n of_o bec_n who_o die_v this_o year_n month_n of_o decemb._n a_o council_n at_o poitiers_n die_v a_o little_a while_n after_o 1079_o vii_o xxiii_o ii_o berenger_n be_v force_v to_o abjure_v his_o opinion_n and_o to_o make_v a_o new_a confession_n of_o faith_n the_o archbishop_n of_o aquileia_n promise_v in_o the_o council_n of_o rome_n to_o continue_v loyal_a for_o the_o future_a to_o pope_n gregory_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o to_o be_v obedient_a to_o they_o in_o all_o thing_n tedald_a archbishop_n of_o milan_n peter_n archbishop_n of_o narbonne_n sigefrey_n bishop_n of_o bononia_n roland_n bishop_n of_o trevisi_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o fermo_n and_o camerine_n be_v excommunicate_v and_o depose_v in_o that_o council_n without_o hope_n of_o restauration_n the_o pope_n after_o have_v cause_v the_o envoy_n of_o henry_n and_o rodolphus_n to_o take_v a_o oath_n in_o the_o council_n that_o their_o master_n shall_v submit_v to_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v depute_v his_o legate_n to_o hold_v a_o assembly_n in_o germany_n henry_n have_v defeat_v rodolphus_n in_o a_o battle_n near_o fladesheim_n can_v not_o suffer_v a_o assembly_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o which_o his_o right_n may_v be_v bring_v into_o question_n the_o church_n of_o lion_n erect_v into_o a_o primacy_n by_o gregory_n vii_o this_o pope_n threaten_v a_o certain_a lord_n name_v wezelin_n with_o excommunication_n if_o he_o continue_v to_o disturb_v the_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o king_n who_o the_o holy_a see_v have_v set_v over_o dalmatia_n he_o confer_v upon_o landulphus_n bishop_n of_o pisa_n and_o his_o successor_n the_o office_n of_o legate_n and_o half_a the_o revenue_n of_o the_o island_n of_o corsica_n reserve_v the_o other_o moiety_n for_o the_o holy_a see_v with_o all_o the_o fort_n he_o confirm_v the_o election_n which_o the_o monk_n of_o marseille_n make_v of_o cardinal_n richard_n for_o their_o abbot_n william_n abbot_n of_o st._n stephen_n at_o caen_n be_v ordain_v archbishop_n of_o roven_n in_o the_o place_n of_o john_n who_o have_v resign_v that_o archbishopric_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o infirmity_n a_o council_n hold_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n  _fw-fr 1080_o viii_o gregory_n be_v depose_v in_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o brescia_n and_o guibert_n be_v declare_v pope_n xxiv_o henry_n be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o council_n of_o rome_n and_o rodolphus_n be_v confirm_v in_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n iii_o michael_n ducas_n send_v to_o desire_v succour_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o of_o robert_n duke_n of_o apulia_n nicephorus_n be_v expel_v the_o pope_n forbid_v the_o sclavonian_n to_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n manasses_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n be_v depose_v in_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n the_o decree_n against_o investiture_n be_v revive_v in_o the_o council_n of_o rome_n the_o sentence_n pronounce_v in_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n against_o manasses_n be_v confirm_v in_o that_o of_o rome_n the_o bull_n of_o excommunication_n publish_v against_o tedald_a archbishop_n a_o council_n at_o

hold_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n against_o henry_n a_o assembly_n at_o quintilineburg_n hold_v against_o henry_n after_o easter_n a_o assembly_n at_o mentz_n for_o henry_n hold_v in_o the_o month_n of_o may._n deusdedit_n cardinal_n 1085_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr herman_n and_o ecbert_n of_o saxony_n be_v likewise_o excommunicate_v in_o that_o council_n the_o death_n of_o robert_n guiscard_v duke_n of_o the_o norman_n of_o apulia_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1086_o desiderius_n abbot_n of_o mount_n cassin_n be_v make_v pope_n under_o the_o name_n of_o victor_n iii_o i._n xxx_o vi_o hugh_z archbishop_z of_o lion_n the_o archbishop_n of_o aix_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o marseille_n aspire_v to_o the_o papal_a dignity_n the_o archbishop_n of_o lion_n in_o vain_a endeavour_n to_o oppose_v the_o election_n of_o victor_n st._n bruno_n institute_n the_o order_n of_o carthusian_n monk_n philip_n king_n of_o france_n divorce_v from_o bertha_n his_o wife_n who_o be_v banish_v to_o monstrevil_n  _fw-fr the_o death_n of_o anselm_n bishop_n of_o lucca_n the_o death_n of_o alphanus_fw-la bishop_n of_o salerno_n marianus_n scotus_n a_o recluse_n die_v at_o mentz_n 1087_o ii_o victor_n be_v consecrate_v at_o capua_n may_v 9_o and_o die_v sept._n 16._o at_o mount_n cassin_n after_o have_v nominate_v otho_n bishop_n of_o ostia_n for_o his_o successor_n xxxi_o vii_o the_o anathema_n denounce_v against_o guibert_n the_o antitope_n be_v renew_v in_o the_o council_n of_o benevento_n the_o archbishop_n of_o lion_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o marseille_n be_v likewise_o excommunicate_v in_o that_o council_n a_o council_n at_o capua_n a_o council_n at_o benevento_n against_o guibert_n  _fw-fr 1088_o otho_n bishop_n of_o ostia_n be_v ordain_v pope_n may_v 12._o under_o the_o name_n of_o urban_n ii_o guibert_n be_v expel_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o oblige_v to_o renounce_v all_o manner_n of_o claim_n to_o the_o popedom_n i._o xxxii_o viii_o the_o death_n of_o berenger_n which_o happen_v jan._n 6._o the_o death_n of_o william_n i._o surname_v the_o conqueror_n king_n of_o england_n on_o septemb_n 9_o the_o pope_n confirm_v the_o primacy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o toledo_n and_o send_v the_o pall_n to_o bernard_n archbishop_n of_o that_o metropolitan_a see_n  _fw-fr hildebert_n archdeacon_n of_o mans._n the_o death_n of_o durandus_fw-la abbot_n of_o tro●…n_n 1089_o ii_o xxxiii_o ix_o the_o pope_n confirm_v in_o the_o council_n of_o rome_n all_o the_o proceed_n of_o gregory_n vii_o against_o guibert_n the_o antipope_n the_o emperor_n henry_n and_o their_o adherent_n he_o revive_v in_o that_o of_o melfi_n the_o decree_n against_o person_n guilty_a of_o simony_n and_o abolish_v the_o institution_n of_o clerk_n call_v acephali_n who_o be_v retain_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o great_a lord_n or_o depend_v on_o they_o a_o council_n at_o rome_n a_o council_n at_o melfi_n the_o death_n of_o lanfranc_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n on_o may_n 8._o 1090_o iii_o xxxiv_o x._o a_o grant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o tarragona_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n by_o berenger_n count_n of_o barcelona_n a_o council_n at_o toulouse_n lambert_n bishop_n of_o arras_n raynold_n archbp._n of_o rheims_n thierry_n abbot_n of_o st._n trudo_n peter_n chartophylax_fw-la of_o the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n 1091_o iu._n guibert_n return_v to_o rome_n take_v the_o castle_n st._n angelo_n and_o become_v master_n of_o the_o city_n xxxv_o xi_o the_o death_n of_o st._n wolphelin_n abbot_n of_o bruvilliers_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o colen_n the_o pope_n grant_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o tarragona_n to_o berenger_n bishop_n of_o which_fw-mi a_o council_n hold_v at_o benevento_n against_o guibert_n ingulphus_n abbot_n of_o croyland_n 1092_o v._n xxxvi_o xii_o st._n anselm_n be_v choose_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n mar._n 6._o and_o consecrate_v on_o the_o four_o day_n of_o decemb._n follow_v roscelin_n a_o clerk_n of_o the_o church_n of_o compeigne_n be_v oblige_v to_o make_v a_o abjuration_n of_o his_o error_n in_o the_o council_n of_o soissons_fw-fr but_o have_v maintain_v it_o again_o afterward_o he_o be_v banish_v from_o france_n and_o england_n lambert_n nominate_v bishop_n of_o arras_n be_v ordain_v at_o rome_n by_o the_o pope_n ives_n be_v likewise_o install_v bishop_n of_o chartres_n by_o the_o pope_n at_o capua_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n in_o the_o place_n of_o geffrey_n who_o be_v depose_v the_o pope_n discourse_n to_o ives_n of_o chartres_n after_o his_o consecration_n rich_a archbishop_n of_o sens_n cite_v ives_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n to_o a_o assembly_n hold_v at_o estampe_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o ordination_n and_o that_o assembly_n have_v determine_v to_o restore_v geffrey_n ives_n of_o chartres_n appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n who_o forbid_v rich_a the_o use_n of_o the_o pall_n till_o he_o desist_v from_o further_a prosecution_n philip_n king_n of_o france_n marry_v bertrada_n the_o wife_n of_o foulques_fw-fr le_fw-fr rechin_n count_n of_o anjou_n the_o bishop_n of_o senlis_n perform_v the_o nuptial_a ceremony_n for_o the_o revenue_n of_o certain_a church_n confer_v upon_o he_o ives_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n vigorous_o oppose_v that_o marriage_n a_o council_n at_o soissons_fw-fr against_o roscelin_n a_o council_n at_o rheims_n st._n anselm_n simeon_n the_o young_a georgius_n cedrenus_n roscelin_n a_o clerk_n of_o the_o church_n of_o compeigne_n paul_n provost_n of_o benrieden_fw-ge 1093_o vi._n xxxvii_o conrade_n the_o son_n of_o henry_n revolt_v against_o xiii_o ives_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n be_v put_v in_o prison_n for_o declare_v against_o king_n philip_n marriage_n a_o council_n at_o troia_n in_o apulia_n  _fw-fr 1093_o  _fw-fr his_o father_n and_o be_v crown_v at_o milan_n by_o anselm_n archbp._n of_o that_o city_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1094_o vii_o xxxviii_o fourteen_o the_o pope_n bull_n for_o the_o restauration_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o arras_n praxeda_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n appear_v in_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o make_v a_o confession_n of_o many_o infamous_a practice_n which_o she_o have_v be_v constrain_v to_o commit_v by_o her_o husband_n hugh_z archbishop_z of_o lion_n the_o pope_n legate_n excommunicate_v king_n philip_n in_o the_o council_n of_o autun_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o marriage_n with_o bertrade_n but_o the_o pope_n suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o that_o sentence_n a_o council_n at_o constance_n a_o council_n hold_v at_o autun_n octob._n 16._o  _fw-fr 1095_o viii_o thirty-nine_o xv._o pope_n urban_n ii_o give_n audience_n in_o the_o council_n of_o placentia_n to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n who_o desire_v succour_n against_o the_o infidel_n king_n philip_n send_v ambassador_n to_o that_o council_n who_o obtain_v some_o respite_n as_o to_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n which_o be_v denounce_v against_o he_o the_o pope_n form_n in_o the_o same_o council_n the_o project_n of_o the_o crusade_n which_o be_v absolute_o resolve_v upon_o in_o that_o of_o cl●●mont_n the_o condemnation_n of_o berenger_n opinion_n be_v revive_v in_o the_o council_n of_o placentia_n hugh_n archbishop_z of_o lion_n be_v suspend_v for_o neglect_v to_o make_v his_o appearance_n and_o to_o send_v any_o one_o to_o excuse_v his_o absence_n the_o empress_n praxeda_n make_v the_o same_o declaration_n against_o her_o husband_n in_o that_o council_n as_o she_o have_v before_o exhibit_v in_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n the_o council_n of_o england_n declare_v that_o urban_n shall_v not_o ●e_v acknowledge_v as_o pope_n ●or_a st._n anselm_n as_o primate_n of_o england_n so_o long_o as_o he_o take_v part_n with_o he_o the_o pope_n publish_v a_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o king_n philip_n and_o against_o bertrade_fw-mi his_o concubine_n in_o the_o council_n of_o clermont_n he_o likewise_o renew_v in_o that_o council_n the_o anathema_n against_o the_o emp._n henry_n and_o guibert_n de_fw-fr antipope_n a_o council_n hold_v in_o lent_n at_o placentia_n a_o council_n hold_v in_o england_n april_n 21._o a_o council_n at_o clermont_n in_o the_o month_n of_o novemb_n a_o council_n at_o lymoges_n in_o the_o month_n of_o decemb._n the_o death_n of_o gerard_n abbot_n of_o s._n vincent_n at_o laon._n 1095_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr upon_o the_o remonstrance_n of_o peter_n the_o hermit_n a_o gentleman_n of_o picardy_n near_o amiens_n and_o upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o letter_n send_v by_o alexius_n emp._n of_o constantinople_n and_o simeon_n patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o levantine_n crusade_n be_v resolve_v on_o and_o publish_v in_o the_o same_o council_n the_o mark_n of_o the_o soldier_n list_v for_o that_o expedition_n be_v a_o red_a cross_n sow_v on_o their_o left_a shoulder_n and_o the_o watchword_n it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o primacy_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o lion_n in_o that_o council_n the_o bull_n of_o that_o confirmation_n date_v septemb_n 1._o the_o pope_n forbid_v

for_o he_o recommend_v he_o to_o the_o pope_n mercy_n for_o absolution_n the_o cxxxvith_o letter_n be_v to_o adela_n countess_n of_o chartres_n tell_v she_o that_o if_o his_o inclination_n be_v for_o war_n and_o broil_n he_o have_v the_o offer_n of_o such_o potent_a succour_n as_o may_v enable_n he_o to_o create_v her_o great_a disturbance_n but_o peace_n he_o have_v always_o desire_v and_o think_v it_o have_v be_v firm_o settle_v between_o they_o till_o he_o have_v the_o news_n of_o her_o son_n william_n rash_a oath_n to_o ruin_v he_o and_o his_o church_n that_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o she_o he_o have_v hitherto_o forbear_v to_o excommunicate_v he_o and_o hope_v she_o will_v contrive_v some_o mean_n to_o prevent_v all_o such_o irregularity_n for_o the_o future_a the_o cxxxviith_o be_v to_o the_o chapter_n of_o beauvais_n concern_v one_o of_o their_o canon_n who_o be_v prosecute_v by_o a_o action_n of_o law_n in_o the_o king_n court_n of_o justice_n ivo_n mind_v they_o that_o by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n no_o clergyman_n be_v to_o be_v cite_v before_o any_o but_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n and_o that_o if_o they_o have_v courage_n enough_o they_o ought_v to_o endure_v any_o thing_n rather_o than_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o right_n and_o privilege_n but_o if_o they_o can_v resolve_v to_o suffer_v in_o defence_n of_o they_o he_o can_v only_o advise_v they_o to_o submit_v to_o what_o they_o can_v remedy_v and_o assist_v they_o by_o his_o prayer_n for_o their_o prudent_a behaviour_n and_o good_a success_n the_o cxxxviiith_o letter_n to_o volgrin_n and_o steven_n arch-deacon_n of_o paris_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o great_a contest_v among_o the_o clergy_n of_o that_o city_n about_o the_o election_n of_o a_o bishop_n ivo_n declare_v he_o will_v never_o consent_v to_o any_o election_n that_o be_v not_o make_v by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o his_o suffragans_fw-la he_o admonish_v they_o not_o to_o be_v sway_v by_o hatred_n or_o ambition_n and_o wonder_n at_o their_o consent_n to_o a_o hear_n of_o this_o cause_n before_o the_o king_n in_o the_o cxxxixth_o he_o put_v daimbert_n archbishop_n of_o sens_n in_o mind_n that_o the_o contest_v about_o the_o election_n of_o a_o bishop_n of_o paris_n aught_o to_o be_v determine_v by_o he_o in_o consistory_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v convene_v the_o bishop_n his_o suffragans_fw-la for_o that_o purpose_n when_o and_o where_o he_o please_v in_o the_o cxlth_o he_o assert_n that_o no_o man-ought_a to_o scruple_n assist_v at_o divine_a service_n or_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o priest_n suspect_v of_o scandal_n or_o notorious_a for_o a_o ill_a life_n in_o the_o cxlist_o he_o assure_v richard_n bishop_n of_o alban_n and_o legat_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v that_o he_o shall_v as_o hearty_o rejoice_v at_o king_n philip_n absolution_n as_o he_o have_v grieve_v at_o his_o be_v excommunicate_a if_o it_o may_v be_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a see_v to_o grant_v it_o that_o though_o he_o somewhat_o doubt_v of_o the_o sincerity_n of_o the_o king_n conversion_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o oppose_v his_o be_v absolve_v but_o advise_v that_o the_o ceremony_n be_v perform_v as_o public_o and_o solemn_o as_o be_v possible_a and_o rather_o at_o any_o other_o place_n than_o at_o sens_n he_o tell_v he_o moreover_o he_o will_v willing_o appear_v at_o the_o council_n he_o summon_v he_o to_o if_o he_o will_v obtain_v for_o he_o the_o king_n passport_n without_o which_o he_o dare_v not_o venture_v abroad_o his_o majesty_n have_v be_v incense_v against_o he_o for_o these_o ten_o year_n past_a this_o letter_n be_v write_v in_o the_o year_n 1104._o the_o cxliid_n be_v a_o letter_n of_o thanks_o to_o mathilda_n queen_n of_o england_n for_o the_o bell_n she_o have_v give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o chartres_n and_o her_o promise_n of_o repair_v and_o new-adorning_a that_o church_n the_o cxliiid_n carry_v ivo_n acknowledgement_n to_o robert_n earl_n of_o meulan_n for_o the_o kind_a reception_n he_o give_v to_o richard_n abbot_n of_o preaux_n and_o pray_v he_o to_o hasten_v the_o restitution_n of_o the_o good_n of_o his_o monastery_n the_o cxlivth_o inform_v pope_n paschal_n of_o what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o bishop_n call_v together_o at_o baugency_n by_o his_o legate_n girard_n bishop_n of_o alban_n to_o be_v witness_n of_o the_o separation_n of_o king_n philip_n and_o bertrade_fw-mi he_o tell_v he_o they_o be_v both_o ready_a to_o swear_v upon_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n that_o they_o will_v forbear_v all_o carnal_a knowledge_n of_o each_o other_o the_o legate_n will_v have_v have_v the_o bishop_n have_v give_v judgement_n upon_o they_o but_o they_o decline_v it_o and_o so_o the_o whole_a come_v to_o nothing_o ivo_n therefore_o pray_v the_o pope_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o matter_n and_o dispense_v with_o the_o king_n as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v he_o acquaint_v the_o pope_n also_o that_o gualon_n not_o find_v it_o possible_a to_o get_v possession_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o beauvais_n because_o of_o king_n louis_n oath_n against_o admit_v he_o he_o hope_v he_o may_v be_v transfer_v to_o the_o see_v of_o paris_n to_o which_o he_o have_v be_v also_o elect_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o that_o city_n in_o the_o cxlvth_o he_o entreat_v manasses_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n to_o determine_v as_o speedy_o as_o may_v be_v whether_o gualon_n shall_v continue_v bishop_n of_o beauvais_n or_o not_o in_o the_o cxlvith_o he_o acquaint_v daimbert_n archbishop_n of_o sens_n that_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o paris_n have_v unanimous_o elect_v gualon_n for_o their_o bishop_n and_o that_o since_o no_o bishop_n can_v be_v translate_v to_o another_o see_v without_o leave_n from_o his_o metropolitan_a and_o the_o pope_n dispensation_n he_o pray_v he_o to_o use_v his_o interest_n at_o rome_n to_o obtain_v one_o for_o gualon_n in_o the_o cxlviith_o he_o intercede_v with_o pope_n paschal_n to_o dispense_v with_o the_o oath_n take_v by_o the_o chapter_n of_o chartres_n not_o to_o admit_v into_o their_o fraternity_n the_o son_n of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v servant_n to_o any_o one_o so_o that_o they_o may_v hereafter_o be_v allow_v to_o admit_v the_o son_n of_o any_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o chartres_n domestic_n or_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n and_o assure_v his_o holiness_n that_o without_o abate_v of_o the_o rigour_n of_o that_o oath_n the_o church_n of_o chartres_n can_v never_o enjoy_v any_o peace_n in_o the_o cxlviiith_o to_o hildebert_n bishop_n of_o man_n he_o determine_v that_o a_o certain_a man_n who_o as_o he_o write_v have_v promise_v marriage_n to_o his_o concubine_n in_o her_o sickness_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o acknowledge_v she_o afterward_o for_o his_o wife_n in_o the_o cxlixth_o he_o exhort_v william_n archbishop_n of_o roven_n to_o expel_v out_o of_o the_o diocese_n of_o lisieux_n the_o son_n of_o count_n ranulf_n flambard_n who_o have_v seize_v upon_o it_o and_o to_o substitute_n in_o their_o place_n the_o archdeacon_n of_o eureux_fw-fr in_o the_o clth_o he_o excuse_v himself_o to_o pope_n paschal_n for_o not_o come_v to_o the_o council_n hold_v by_o he_o in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n of_o which_o he_o have_v not_o notice_n time_n enough_o before_o hand_n in_o the_o clist_o he_o complain_v to_o walter_n bishop_n of_o beauvais_n of_o his_o have_v consecrate_a odo_n abbot_n of_o st._n quintin_n in_o that_o city_n without_o his_o consent_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n and_o desire_n of_o the_o fraternity_n of_o that_o house_n in_o the_o cliid_n he_o stir_v up_o ledger_n archbishop_n of_o bourge_n to_o vindicate_v a_o certain_a earl_n of_o his_o country_n who_o have_v former_o show_v himself_o his_o true_a friend_n from_o the_o abuse_v he_o suffer_v under_o in_o the_o cliiid_n he_o earnest_o exhort_v william_n archbishop_n of_o roven_n and_o gilbert_n bishop_n of_o eureux_fw-fr to_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o lisieux_n ranulf_n bishop_n of_o durham_n in_o england_n and_o his_o two_o son_n who_o have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o that_o diocese_n in_o the_o clivth_o he_o advise_v robert_n earl_n of_o meulan_n to_o petition_v the_o king_n of_o england_n not_o to_o countenance_v the_o usurpation_n of_o ranulf_n in_o the_o clvth_o to_o odo_n archdeacon_n of_o orleans_n ivo_n treat_v of_o this_o question_n if_o a_o woman_n who_o have_v commit_v fornication_n and_o be_v great_a with_o child_n may_v marry_v and_o conclude_v that_o in_o strictness_n no_o great_a belly_a woman_n aught_o to_o have_v carnal_a knowledge_n of_o any_o man_n but_o consider_v the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o flesh_n st._n paul_n advise_v man_n to_o use_v their_o own_o wife_n for_o avoid_v

transaction_n in_o france_n hold_v a_o second_o assembly_n at_o lodi_n in_o which_o assist_v pilgrin_n archbishop_n of_o aquileia_n guy_n elect_v archbishop_n of_o ravenna_n divers_a bishop_n a_o great_a number_n of_o abbot_n and_o some_o nobleman_n he_o cause_v the_o election_n of_o octavian_n to_o be_v confirm_v therein_o and_o several_a letter_n of_o excuse_n be_v read_v that_o as_o it_o be_v give_v out_o be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n norway_n hungaria_n and_o bohemia_n as_o also_o by_o six_o archbishop_n twenty_o bishop_n and_o many_o abbot_n as_o well_o of_o the_o order_n of_o clairvaux_n as_o of_o other_o congregation_n and_o in_o which_o they_o acknowledge_v octavian_n as_o pope_n hubert_n archbishop_n of_o milan_n the_o consul_n of_o that_o city_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o placentia_n brescia_n bononia_n and_o some_o other_o be_v excommunicate_v in_o that_o council_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n a._n d._n 1161._o and_o continue_v during_o some_o day_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n alexander_n take_v sanctuary_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o william_n king_n of_o sicily_n france_n alexander_n iii_o pass_n over_o into_o france_n because_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n be_v master_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o italy_n and_o wait_v for_o a_o favourable_a opportunity_n to_o pass_v over_o from_o thence_o into_o france_n where_o the_o distress_a pope_n always_o meet_v with_o a_o place_n of_o refuge_n during_o the_o persecution_n that_o be_v raise_v against_o they_o at_o last_o he_o find_v mean_n to_o set_v out_o to_o sea_n and_o arrive_v in_o france_n on_o the_o festival_n of_o easter_n a._n d._n 1162._o where_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o england_n who_o go_v to_o meet_v he_o as_o far_o as_o torcy_n sur_fw-fr loire_n alight_v in_o his_o presence_n and_o conduct_v he_o on_o the_o road_n each_o of_o they_o hold_v the_o reins_o of_o his_o horse_n bridle_n frederick_n perceive_v that_o alexander_n retire_v to_o a_o place_n of_o safety_n and_o be_v own_a by_o all_o the_o christian_n of_o europe_n except_o the_o german_n and_o some_o italian_n cause_v a_o proposal_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o interview_n between_o they_o at_o avignon_n or_o in_o some_o other_o frontier-town_n that_o he_o will_v bring_v victor_n along_o with_o he_o and_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v in_o like_a manner_n cause_n alexander_n to_o appear_v there_o that_o the_o election_n of_o both_o shall_v be_v thorough_o examine_v in_o a_o assembly_n compose_v of_o the_o prelate_n of_o germany_n france_n and_o italy_n and_o that_o all_o party_n shall_v entire_o submit_v to_o their_o final_a decision_n his_o design_n be_v to_o cause_v both_o competitor_n to_o be_v reject_v and_o to_o procure_v the_o election_n of_o a_o three_o person_n however_o the_o king_n of_o france_n approve_v his_o proposal_n and_o go_v avignon_n a_o conference_n at_o avignon_n to_o the_o place_n appoint_v but_o alexander_n be_v more_o mistrustful_a than_o that_o prince_n refuse_v to_o accompany_v he_o and_o content_v himself_o only_o to_o send_v some_o cardinal_n thither_o to_o maintain_v his_o right_n the_o emperor_n be_v high_o offend_v that_o the_o king_n have_v not_o bring_v alexander_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v the_o strong_a it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v fear_v lest_o he_o shall_v hem_v he_o in_o on_o every_o side_n and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n if_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v not_o speedy_o cause_v his_o troop_n to_o march_v on_o purpose_n to_o rescue_v he_o this_o unexpected_a recruit_v have_v break_v frederick_n measure_n he_o cause_v another_o proposal_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n viz._n that_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o meet_v he_o with_o the_o prelate_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o receive_v the_o sentence_n that_o shall_v be_v pronounce_v by_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o to_o the_o contest_v between_o the_o competitor_n to_o the_o popedom_n affirm_v that_o they_o only_o have_v a_o right_a to_o judge_v of_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o election_n of_o a_o pope_n the_o king_n reply_v that_o his_o prelate_n and_o clergy_n be_v the_o sheep_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v their_o interest_n to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o person_n who_o be_v to_o be_v their_o supreme_a pastor_n whereupon_o the_o intercourse_n be_v discontinue_v and_o the_o king_n retire_v with_o his_o force_n pope_n alexander_n arrive_v at_o paris_n a._n d._n 1163._o and_o at_o his_o departure_n from_o that_o city_n hold_v a_o iii_o a_o council_n hold_v as_o tours_n by_o alexander_n iii_o council_n at_o tours_n where_o he_o renew_v the_o anathema_n publish_v against_o octavian_n and_o frederick_n the_o antipope_n octavian_n die_v the_o next_o year_n at_o lucca_n on_o the_o festival_n of_o easter_n and_o his_o follower_n substitute_v in_o his_o room_n guy_n of_o crema_fw-la who_o take_v the_o name_n of_o paschal_n iii_o the_o death_n of_o octavian_n weaken_a his_o party_n and_o the_o italian_n weary_v with_o the_o emperor_n be_v tyrannical_a government_n begin_v to_o incline_v towards_o alexander_n side_n beside_o that_o conrade_n choose_v archbishop_n of_o mentz_n and_o many_o other_o bishop_n of_o germany_n declare_v in_o his_o favour_n therefore_o alexander_n rome_n alexander_n iii_o return_n to_o rome_n take_v the_o advantage_n of_o so_o favourable_a a_o conjuncture_n return_v to_o italy_n and_o make_v his_o public_a entry_n into_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n 1165._o after_o have_v reside_v three_o year_n in_o france_n he_o be_v joyful_o receive_v by_o the_o people_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n frederick_n use_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o maintain_v paschal_n the_o antipope_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n call_v a_o assembly_n at_o wurtzburg_n a._n d._n 1166._o in_o which_o he_o himself_o take_v a_o oath_n and_o cause_v the_o like_a oath_n to_o 1166._o an_fw-mi assemb_v at_o wurtz_n burg_n in_o 1166._o be_v give_v to_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o prelate_n of_o the_o assembly_n that_o they_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v any_o other_o pope_n but_o paschal_n and_o that_o they_o will_v cause_v all_o those_o who_o depend_v on_o they_o to_o submit_v to_o his_o authority_n the_o deputy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v at_o variance_n with_o pope_n alexander_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o contest_v he_o have_v with_o thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n take_v the_o same_o oath_n afterward_o frederick_n appear_v at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n and_o pass_v into_o italy_n to_o put_v paschal_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o papal_a see_v he_o enter_v lombardy_n besiege_v ancona_n and_o the_o next_o year_n encamp_v near_o rome_n then_o he_o defeat_v the_o roman_n in_o battle_n take_v part_n of_o the_o city_n seize_v on_o st._n peter_n church_n and_o will_v have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n if_o a_o distemper_n that_o rage_v in_o his_o army_n have_v not_o oblige_v he_o speedy_o to_o retire_v to_o lombardy_n alexander_n be_v thus_o deliver_v form_n so_o imminent_a a_o danger_n have_v recourse_n to_o his_o thunder_a bull_n and_o pronounce_v a_o sentence_n of_o deposition_n against_o frederick_n in_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o lateran_n a._n d._n 1168._o the_o italian_n animate_v by_o that_o sentence_n revolt_v against_o the_o emperor_n submit_v to_o alexander_n and_o expel_v the_o schismatical_a bishop_n frederick_n have_v attack_v the_o milanese_n troop_n lose_v twenty_o thousand_o man_n and_o be_v force_v to_o shut_v himself_o up_o in_o pavia_n but_o not_o believe_v himself_o to_o be_v safe_a there_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o lombardy_n have_v declare_v against_o he_o he_o at_o last_o find_v mean_n to_o escape_v into_o germany_n not_o without_o much_o difficulty_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n paschal_n continue_v in_o possession_n of_o st._n peter_n church_n and_o alexander_n reside_v at_o benevento_n the_o latter_a return_v from_o thence_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1169._o and_o receive_v the_o city_n of_o frascati_fw-la under_o his_o protection_n whereupon_o the_o roman_n be_v incense_v against_o he_o and_o only_o promise_v to_o give_v he_o admittance_n into_o rome_n as_o their_o sovereign_n on_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v cause_v the_o wall_n of_o frascati_fw-la to_o be_v demolish_v he_o do_v it_o according_o but_o the_o roman_n not_o have_v keep_v their_o word_n he_o cause_v that_o place_n to_o be_v fortify_v again_o leave_v a_o garrison_n therein_o retire_v to_o anagnia_n and_o from_o thence_o pass_v to_o benevento_n where_o he_o receive_v in_o 1170._o the_o proposal_n make_v to_o he_o by_o manuel_n comnenus_n emperor_n of_o the_o east_n to_o reunite_v the_o greek_a church_n to_o the_o latin_a and_o to_o own_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n on_o condition_n that_o he_o

church_n or_o to_o augment_v its_o grandeur_n in_o the_o second_o write_v to_o hugh_n prior_n of_o the_o knight_n templar_n he_o declare_v that_o he_o do_v not_o exhort_v he_o to_o make_v war_n with_o the_o visible_a enemy_n of_o the_o church_n but_o to_o oppose_v its_o invisible_a enemy_n and_o that_o he_o will_v advise_v he_o to_o subdue_v vice_n rather_o than_o to_o attack_v the_o infidel_n in_o the_o three_o he_o comfort_v pope_n innocent_a ii_o and_o exhort_v he_o not_o to_o be_v surprise_v at_o the_o effort_n make_v against_o he_o by_o the_o schismatic_n avouch_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o pope_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a world_n ought_v in_o a_o manner_n to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o his_o diocese_n in_o the_o last_o he_o write_v to_o the_o monk_n of_o the_o carthusian_n convent_n at_o durbon_n near_o marseilles_n that_o he_o have_v cause_v a_o collection_n to_o be_v make_v of_o st._n jerom_n letter_n and_o have_v correct_v a_o great_a number_n of_o fault_n which_o have_v creep_v into_o they_o declare_v also_o that_o he_o retrench_v from_o that_o collection_n those_o letter_n which_o the_o meanness_n of_o the_o style_n or_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o conception_n make_v it_o appear_v to_o be_v unworthy_a of_o that_o great_a man._n he_o likewise_o make_v a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o latter_a and_o pass_v a_o very_a judicious_a censure_n upon_o they_o which_o show_v that_o solitude_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o piety_n do_v not_o hinder_v a_o man_n from_o apply_v himself_o to_o study_n and_o that_o the_o art_n of_o critic_n be_v not_o incompatible_a with_o morality_n and_o spiritual_a exercise_n st._n norbert_n st_n norbert_n a_o native_a of_o santen_a a_o village_n of_o the_o country_n of_o cleves_n the_o son_n of_o herbert_n and_o hatwiga_n be_v educate_v in_o the_o palace_n of_o frederick_n archbishop_n of_o colen_n and_o norbert_n st._n norbert_n afterward_o bring_v to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n v._o he_o be_v admit_v among_o the_o clergy_n and_o receive_v the_o order_n of_o a_o deacon_n and_o priest_n on_o the_o same_o day_n he_o be_v make_v a_o canon_n in_o his_o native_a country_n and_o enjoy_v divers_a other_o spiritual_a live_n but_o be_v afterward_o transport_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a zeal_n he_o addict_v himself_o to_o preach_v with_o the_o permission_n of_o pope_n gelasius_n ii_o and_o have_v quit_v his_o benefice_n and_o distribute_v his_o whole_a estate_n to_o the_o poor_a he_o embrace_v a_o more_o regular_a life_n he_o convert_v by_o his_o preach_v many_o heretic_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o sinner_n upon_o his_o arrival_n at_o laon_n be_v entreat_v by_o bartholomew_n bishop_n of_o that_o city_n not_o to_o leave_v his_o diocese_n he_o be_v prevail_v upon_o by_o the_o request_n of_o that_o prelate_n and_o choose_v for_o the_o place_n of_o his_o abode_n a_o dismal_a solitude_n call_v premontre_n where_o he_o retire_v a._n d._n 1120._o and_o there_o found_v the_o order_n of_o regular_a canon_n which_o bear_v that_o name_n and_o which_o be_v confirm_v five_o year_n after_o by_o pope_n honorius_n ii_o in_o 1126._o some_o time_n after_o st._n norbert_n be_v send_v for_o to_o antwerp_n to_o confute_v tanchelin_n or_o tanchelm_fw-ge accuse_v of_o heresy_n and_o be_v constrain_v the_o next_o year_n to_o accept_v of_o the_o archbishopric_a of_o magdeburg_n he_o assist_v in_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o rheims_n a._n d._n 1131._o in_o favour_n of_o innocent_a ii_o take_v a_o journey_n to_o rome_n when_o that_o pope_n be_v reestablish_v by_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n and_o die_v in_o 1134._o there_o be_v only_o extant_a a_o small_a moral_a discourse_n write_v by_o he_o in_o form_n of_o a_o exhortation_n and_o direct_v to_o the_o monk_n of_o his_o order_n stephen_n harding_n abbot_n of_o cisteaux_n robert_n abbot_z of_o molesme_fw-fr who_o first_o found_v the_o monastery_n of_o cisteaux_n a._n d._n 1098._o with_o molesme_fw-fr robert_n abbot_n of_o molesme_fw-fr 21_o monk_n of_o his_o abbey_n who_o he_o bring_v into_o that_o solitude_n have_v not_o long_o the_o government_n of_o it_o for_o the_o next_o year_n he_o be_v oblige_v by_o the_o pope_n special_a order_n to_o return_v to_o his_o own_o monastery_n alberic_n who_o succeed_v he_o and_o govern_v cisteaux_n during_o nine_o year_n and_o a_o half_a give_v no_o other_o rule_n to_o his_o monk_n but_o his_o example_n afterward_o stephen_n harding_n cisteaux_n stephen_n harding_n abbot_n of_o cisteaux_n descend_v of_o a_o noble_a family_n in_o england_n one_o of_o the_o 21_o monk_n who_o come_v from_o molesme_fw-fr with_o robert_n be_v choose_v abbot_n of_o cisteaux_n apply_v himself_o to_o the_o complete_n of_o that_o order_n and_o may_v just_o be_v repute_v the_o founder_n of_o it_o for_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o hold_v general_a chapter_n of_o the_o convent_v of_o the_o cistercian_n monk_n and_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o rule_n which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o those_o monastery_n he_o call_v it_o the_o charter_n of_o charity_n and_o publish_v it_o in_o 1119._o it_o be_v approve_v by_o pope_n calixtus_n ii_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o thirty_o chapter_n which_o contain_v the_o particular_a rule_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o those_o monk_n and_o be_v comprise_v in_o the_o monologia_fw-la ordinis_fw-la cisterciensis_fw-la print_v at_o antwerp_n in_o 1635._o and_o in_o the_o annal_n of_o the_o same_o order_n print_v at_o lion_n in_o 1642._o there_o be_v also_o extant_a in_o the_o bibliotheca_fw-la cisterciensis_fw-la a_o treatise_n call_v the_o small_a beginning_n of_o the_o cistercian_n order_n a_o sermon_n on_o the_o death_n of_o alberic_n and_o a_o discourse_n make_v to_o st._n bernard_n when_o he_o receive_v the_o monastic_a habit_n which_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o that_o abbot_n of_o cisteaux_n bruno_n bishop_n of_o segni_n bruno_n of_o asti_n canon_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o that_o city_n and_o afterward_o of_o that_o segni_n bruno_n bishop_n of_o segni_n of_o sienna_n go_v to_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n gregory_n vii_o in_o who_o presence_n he_o dispute_v against_o berengarius_fw-la and_o by_o way_n of_o recompense_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o segni_n he_o retire_v to_o mount_n cassin_n under_o paschal_n ii_o who_o be_v offend_v at_o his_o retreat_n and_o draw_v he_o out_o of_o that_o monastery_n to_o send_v he_o in_o quality_n of_o his_o legate_n into_o france_n and_o sicily_n he_o govern_v the_o abbey_n of_o mount_n cassin_n for_o some_o time_n but_o afterward_o return_v to_o his_o bishopric_n and_o die_v there_o a._n d._n 1123._o the_o work_n of_o this_o author_n be_v publish_v by_o maurus_n marchesius_fw-la a_o monk_n of_o mount_n cassin_n who_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v print_v in_o two_o tome_n at_o venice_n in_o 1651._o the_o first_o contain_v his_o commentary_n on_o the_o pentateuch_n on_o the_o book_n of_o job_n psalm_n and_o canticle_n and_o on_o the_o revelation_n of_o st._n john_n in_o which_o he_o adhere_v more_o to_o the_o moral_a than_o to_o the_o other_o sense_n of_o the_o text._n in_o the_o second_o be_v comprise_v forty_o five_o sermon_n on_o the_o gospel_n of_o the_o whole_a year_n the_o great_a part_n of_o which_o be_v print_v under_o the_o name_n of_o eusebius_n of_o emisa_n and_o st._n eucherius_n a_o treatise_n on_o the_o song_n of_o zachariah_n another_o of_o the_o incarnation_n and_o burial_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o which_o he_o inquire_v how_o long_o our_o saviour_n continue_v in_o the_o sepulchre_n a_o tract_n to_o prove_v the_o use_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n against_o the_o greek_n a_o explication_n of_o certain_a ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n the_o life_n of_o pope_n leo_n ix_o a_o treatise_n about_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o age_n proceed_v as_o he_o say_v from_o simoniacal_a practice_n in_o which_o he_o discourse_v of_o the_o invalidity_n of_o ordination_n make_v by_o simonist_n and_o of_o those_o of_o person_n guilty_a of_o that_o crime_n the_o life_n of_o st._n peter_n of_o anagnia_n two_o letter_n viz._n one_o direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o porto_n and_o the_o other_o to_o pope_n paschal_n six_o book_n of_o sentence_n or_o moral_a discourse_n on_o divers_a subject_n which_o some_o have_v attribute_v to_o st._n bruno_n founder_n of_o the_o carthusian_n order_n and_o which_o marchesius_fw-la restore_v to_o bruno_n of_o segni_n upon_o the_o credit_n of_o petrus_n diaconus_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o the_o conformity_n of_o the_o style_n and_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o author_n of_o these_o discourse_n make_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o observe_v st._n benedict_n rule_n and_o that_o he_o write_v on_o the_o apocalypse_n to_o these_o work_n be_v annex_v a_o commentary_n on_o the_o book_n of_o psalm_n by_o odo_n a_o benedictin_a asti._n odo_n a_o benedictin_a monk_n of_o asti._n monk_n of_o asti_n dedicate_v to_o bruno_n of_o segni_n the_o

his_o church_n with_o a_o design_n to_o travel_v in_o the_o hundred_o forty_o nine_o he_o complain_v that_o they_o be_v about_o to_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o arch-deaconry_a in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n in_o the_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o he_o mollify_v what_o he_o have_v say_v in_o the_o fourteen_o letter_n against_o those_o clergyman_n who_o reside_v in_o the_o court_n of_o prince_n in_o the_o hundred_o fifty_o first_o he_o entreat_v pope_n innocent_a iii_o to_o augment_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o arch-deaconry_a of_o london_n which_o be_v late_o confer_v upon_o he_o he_o give_v his_o holiness_n to_o understand_v that_o there_o be_v about_o forty_o thousand_o man_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o his_o arch-deaconry_a and_o above_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o church_n nevertheless_o that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o collect_v any_o of_o the_o duty_n that_o be_v customable_o pay_v to_o the_o archdeacon_n in_o the_o hundred_o fifty_o second_o he_o entreat_v that_o pope_n to_o change_v a_o chapter_n of_o which_o he_o be_v dean_n into_o a_o monastery_n of_o the_o cistercian_n order_n the_o hundred_o fifty_o three_o be_v write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o retrou_n archbishop_n of_o rouen_n and_o of_o arnulphus_n bishop_n of_o lisieux_n to_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n in_o which_o they_o give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o the_o negociation_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n where_o they_o be_v send_v by_o that_o prince_n the_o hundred_o fifty_o four_o be_v likewise_o write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o same_o archbishop_n who_o entreat_v eleonora_n queen_n of_o england_n and_o her_o son_n to_o be_v reconcile_v with_o king_n henry_n ii_o in_o the_o hundred_o fifty_o five_o letter_n that_o archbishop_n excuse_v himself_o to_o the_o prior_n and_o monk_n of_o la_n charite_n for_o not_o retire_v to_o their_o convent_n by_o reason_n that_o he_o can_v not_o leave_v his_o flock_n during_o the_o war._n the_o follow_a letter_n to_o the_o hundred_o eighty_o three_o and_o last_o contain_v nothing_o very_o remarkable_a as_o to_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v consolatory_a there_o be_v no_o author_n who_o have_v fill_v his_o letter_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o quotation_n out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o ecclesiastical_a and_o profane_a write_n than_o peter_n of_o blois_n insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v scarce_o any_o thing_n else_o but_o a_o contexture_n of_o such_o passage_n that_o which_o be_v proper_o his_o own_o matter_n be_v full_a of_o antithesis_n and_o pun_n however_o he_o discourse_v with_o much_o freedom_n sharp_o reprove_v vice_n and_o maintain_v church_n discipline_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n his_o sermon_n be_v write_v almost_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o his_o letter_n in_o a_o concise_a and_o sententious_a style_n to_o the_o number_n of_o sixty_o five_o neither_o do_v he_o explain_v therein_o the_o point_n of_o morality_n in_o their_o utmost_a extent_n but_o he_o fill_v they_o with_o divers_a maxim_n and_o notion_n which_o be_v accompany_v with_o no_o other_o ornament_n but_o antithesis_n and_o nice_a comparison_n of_o word_n but_o he_o handle_v matter_n more_o at_o large_a in_o his_o tract_n which_o be_v seventeen_o in_o number_n the_o first_o be_v a_o moral_a discourse_n on_o the_o transfiguration_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o second_o be_v another_o discourse_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n on_o st._n paul_n conversion_n the_o three_o be_v a_o compendious_a chronicle_n on_o the_o beginning_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o book_n of_o job_n the_o four_o be_v a_o very_a pathetical_a exhortation_n to_o induce_v the_o christian_a prince_n to_o send_v succour_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o five_o be_v a_o instruction_n write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o pope_n alexander_n iii_o to_o the_o sultan_n of_o iconium_n the_o six_o be_v a_o treatise_n of_o sacramental_a confession_n and_o penance_n the_o seven_o be_v a_o tract_n concern_v the_o function_n and_o quality_n of_o a_o confessor_n and_o the_o manner_n how_o he_o ought_v to_o demean_v himself_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n the_o eight_o piece_n call_v the_o episcopal_a canon_n contain_v instruction_n for_o bishop_n the_o nine_o be_v a_o invective_n against_o one_o who_o pass_v a_o censure_n on_o his_o work_n and_o charge_v he_o with_o be_v a_o flatterer_n of_o prince_n and_o a_o false_a accuser_n of_o clergyman_n and_o monk_n he_o clear_v himself_o from_o both_o imputation_n by_o produce_v a_o catalogue_n of_o his_o write_n in_o which_o he_o assert_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v find_v that_o can_v convict_v he_o of_o what_o be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n and_o several_a particular_n to_o the_o contrary_n he_o enlarge_v in_o commendation_n of_o the_o monastic_a life_n and_o explain_v some_o passage_n of_o his_o work_n that_o be_v object_v against_o he_o and_o among_o other_o what_o he_o have_v lay_v down_o concern_v free_a will_n which_o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o have_v confound_v with_o grace_n he_o maintain_v that_o the_o former_a be_v support_v by_o and_o depend_v on_o the_o latter_a after_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n be_v not_o prejudicial_a to_o merit_v nor_o grace_n to_o free_a will._n the_o ten_o be_v a_o treatise_n against_o the_o jew_n in_o which_o he_o have_v accurate_o collect_v all_o the_o prophecy_n that_o relate_v to_o jesus_n christ_n the_o eleven_o be_v a_o large_a treatise_n of_o christian_a friendship_n of_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o charity_n to_o our_o neighbour_n in_o which_o he_o insist_o on_o the_o cause_n duty_n part_n and_o effect_n of_o those_o virtue_n the_o twelve_o be_v of_o the_o usefulness_n of_o affliction_n of_o which_o he_o show_v the_o several_a advantage_n the_o thirteen_o call_v what_o be_v they_o quales_fw-la sunt_fw-la be_v a_o satyr_n against_o unworthy_a pastor_n he_o justify_v at_o first_o what_o he_o be_v about_o to_o write_v against_o they_o and_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o design_n to_o attack_v the_o worthy_a pastor_n but_o only_o the_o unworthy_a who_o have_v no_o faith_n who_o have_v not_o enter_v the_o sheep-fold_n through_o the_o gate_n who_o do_v not_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o pastor_n pope_n bishop_n or_o prelate_n because_o they_o have_v not_o any_o of_o the_o quality_n signify_v by_o those_o term_n who_o enrich_v their_o relation_n with_o the_o church-revenue_n who_o confer_v canonry_n and_o other_o spiritual_a live_n upon_o they_o or_o who_o be_v of_o mean_a extraction_n and_o of_o a_o unknown_a family_n be_v endue_v with_o no_o generous_a principle_n but_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o sorbid_v baseness_n without_o humility_n who_o dignity_n soon_o corrupt_v their_o manner_n he_o show_v that_o these_o sort_n of_o bishop_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v flatter_v but_o that_o their_o fault_n ought_v to_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o end_n that_o those_o person_n who_o present_v themselves_o to_o be_v admit_v into_o holy_a order_n may_v be_v due_o examine_v and_o that_o a_o considerable_a time_n may_v be_v take_v to_o be_v well_o assure_v of_o their_o demeanour_n and_o of_o their_o course_n of_o life_n the_o fourteen_o be_v a_o fragment_n of_o a_o letter_n that_o he_o write_v about_o silence_n the_o fifteen_o be_v a_o fragment_n of_o his_o book_n of_o the_o change_n of_o fortune_n the_o sixteenth_o be_v a_o tract_n concern_v the_o sacred_a book_n and_o writer_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n the_o seventeen_o be_v a_o poetical_a piece_n on_o the_o eucharist_n the_o first_o edition_n of_o peter_n of_o blois_n work_n be_v print_v at_o mentz_n the_o second_o at_o paris_n a._n d._n 1519_o the_o three_o at_o mentz_n in_o 1600._o by_o busaeus_n who_o annex_v a_o addition_n of_o some_o tract_n in_o 1605._o this_o edition_n be_v copy_v out_o in_o the_o bibliotheca_fw-la patrum_fw-la print_v at_o colen_n but_o in_o all_o these_o edition_n the_o sermon_n of_o peter_n comestor_n be_v insert_v instead_o of_o those_o of_o peter_n of_o blois_n at_o last_o m._n de_fw-fr goussainville_n publish_v a_o new_a edition_n of_o all_o peter_n of_o blois_n work_n in_o which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v the_o genuine_a sermon_n of_o that_o author_n print_v at_o paris_n in_o 1667._o this_o be_v follow_v in_o the_o last_o bibliotheca_fw-la patrum_fw-la set_v forth_o at_o lion_n stephen_n bishop_n of_o tournay_n stephen_n abbot_n of_o st._n genevieve_n and_o afterward_o bishop_n of_o tournay_n be_v bear_v at_o orleans_n tournay_n stephen_n bishop_n of_o tournay_n a._n d._n 1135._o and_o complete_v his_o study_n in_o the_o school_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o that_o city_n and_o of_o chartres_n he_o apply_v himself_o more_o especial_o to_o that_o of_o the_o canon-law_n and_o become_v a_o regular_a canon_n in_o 1165._o in_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n everte_n where_o st._n victor_n rule_n be_v

god_n and_o of_o the_o grace_n of_o jesus_n christ_n another_o of_o the_o sin_n against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n a_o tract_n to_o explain_v the_o harmony_n of_o the_o evangelist_n and_o a_o sermon_n on_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o unjust_a steward_n there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o philosophy_n in_o these_o treatise_n gilbert_n bishop_n of_o limerick_n in_o ireland_n and_o the_o pope_n legate_n in_o that_o country_n hold_v a_o council_n there_o a._n d._n 1110._o to_o regulate_v the_o limit_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o limerick_n gilbert_n bishop_n of_o limerick_n assist_v in_o 1115._o at_o the_o ordination_n of_o bernard_n bishop_n of_o st._n david_n which_o be_v perform_v at_o westminster_n but_o be_v no_o long_o able_a to_o discharge_v the_o function_n of_o his_o legateship_n he_o resign_v it_o to_o the_o pope_n in_o 1139._o and_o die_v a_o little_a while_n after_o he_o write_v a_o small_a tract_n about_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n and_o two_o letter_n viz._n one_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o other_o to_o st._n anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n which_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o collection_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o ireland_n publish_v by_o archbishop_n Ê‹sher_n franco_n the_o second_o abbot_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o afflighem_n near_o brussels_n compose_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o century_n twelve_o book_n concern_v the_o grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n which_o afflighem_n franco_n abbot_n of_o afflighem_n contain_v a_o history_n of_o the_o principal_a benefice_n that_o god_n have_v bestow_v on_o man_n from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o day_n of_o everlasting_a happiness_n a_o letter_n in_o which_o he_o show_v that_o a_o monk_n who_o have_v quit_v his_o habit_n and_o profession_n can_v be_v save_v another_o letter_n direct_v to_o certain_a nun_n to_o serve_v they_o instead_o of_o a_o consolation_n and_o exhortation_n the_o poetical_a piece_n about_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o future_a state_n apparent_o be_v not_o different_a from_o certain_a copy_n of_o verse_n on_o that_o subject_a which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o twelve_o book_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n but_o his_o sermon_n on_o the_o virgin_n mary_n mention_v by_o trithemius_n be_v no_o long_o extant_a this_o author_n be_v make_v abbot_n a._n d._n 1111._o and_o die_v under_o pope_n innocent_n ii_o he_o begin_v these_o work_n be_v as_o yet_o a_o simple_a monk_n and_o complete_v they_o when_o advance_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o abbot_n william_n de_fw-fr champeaux_n so_o call_v from_o the_o name_n of_o the_o village_n of_o champeaux_n near_o melun_n in_o the_o province_n of_o brie_n after_o have_v apply_v himself_o to_o study_v at_o laon_n under_o anselm_n champeaux_n william_n de_fw-fr champeaux_n dean_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o that_o city_n be_v ordain_v archdeacon_n of_o paris_n and_o appoint_v to_o read_v lecture_n of_o logic_n in_o the_o school_n of_o that_o church_n some_o time_n after_o he_o retire_v with_o some_o of_o his_o pupil_n to_o a_o monastery_n in_o which_o be_v st._n victor_n chapel_n near_o paris_n and_o there_o found_v the_o abbey_n of_o regular_a canon_n he_o continue_v to_o teach_v in_o that_o convent_n and_o as_o it_o be_v general_o believe_v be_v the_o first_o public_a professor_n of_o scholastic_a divinity_n he_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o chalons_n a._n d._n 1113._o and_o die_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o month_n of_o january_n 1121._o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o be_v a_o person_n of_o so_o great_a learning_n he_o write_v some_o work_n yet_o we_o have_v none_o of_o they_o in_o our_o possession_n for_o the_o dialogue_n between_o a_o christian_a and_o a_o jew_n which_o be_v publish_v under_o his_o name_n in_o the_o bibliotheca_fw-la patrum_fw-la of_o the_o last_o edition_n at_o lion_n belong_v to_o gilbert_n of_o westminster_n however_o it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o write_v a_o book_n of_o sentence_n before_o peter_n lombard_n of_o which_o a_o manuscript_n copy_n be_v still_o keep_v in_o the_o library_n of_o notre_fw-fr dame_n at_o paris_n stephen_n ordain_v bishop_n of_o autun_n in_o the_o year_n 1113._o leave_v that_o bishopric_n in_o 1129._o to_o turn_v monk_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o clunie_n and_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n there_o he_o be_v the_o author_n autun_n stephen_n bishop_n of_o autun_n of_o a_o treatise_n concern_v the_o prayer_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o about_o the_o function_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o altar_n set_v forth_o by_o john_n de_fw-fr montalon_n canon_n and_o chanter_n of_o autun_n and_o insert_v in_o the_o bibliotheca_fw-la patrum_fw-la gautier_n or_o gauterius_n bishop_n of_o maguelone_n in_o languedoc_n and_o the_o pope_n legate_n govern_v that_o bishopric_n from_o a._n d._n 1103._o to_o 1129._o he_o publish_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o maguelone_n gautier_n bishop_n of_o maguelone_n century_n a_o treatise_n call_v flower_n on_o the_o psalm_n compose_v by_o letbert_n or_o lietbert_n abbot_n of_o st._n rufus_n and_o dedicate_v it_o to_o robert_n provost_n of_o lisle_n his_o kinsman_n and_o to_o the_o chapter_n of_o that_o church_n by_o a_o epistle_n which_o father_n mabillon_n have_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o first_o tome_n of_o his_o analecta_n drogo_fw-it or_o dreux_n prior_n of_o st._n nicasius_n at_o rheims_n be_v constitute_v the_o first_o abbot_n ostia_n drogo_fw-la cardinal_n bishop_n of_o ostia_n of_o st._n john_n at_o laon_n by_o bartholomew_n bishop_n of_o that_o city_n a._n d._n 1128._o and_o afterward_o invite_v to_o rome_n in_o 1136._o by_o pope_n innocent_n ii_o who_o make_v he_o a_o cardinal_n and_o bishop_n of_o ostia_n he_o write_v the_o follow_a tract_n viz._n a_o sermon_n on_o the_o passion_n of_o jesus_n christ_n a_o treatise_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o redemption_n of_o the_o first_o man_n another_o of_o the_o seven_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o a_o three_o on_o the_o divine_a office_n this_o author_n die_v in_o 1138._o peter_z the_o library_n keeper_n of_o mount_n cassin_n be_v put_v into_o that_o monastery_n a._n d._n 1115._o cassin_n peter_n library_n keeper_n of_o mount_n cassin_n be_v then_o age_v only_o eleven_o year_n by_o his_o father_n name_v giles_n who_o be_v descend_v of_o a_o noble_a family_n at_o rome_n after_o have_v complete_v his_o study_n under_o the_o abbot_n girard_n from_o who_o he_o receive_v the_o monastic_a habit_n he_o be_v make_v deacon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ostia_n and_o library_n keeper_n of_o mount_n cassin_n he_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o that_o monastery_n in_o 1128._o through_o the_o envy_n of_o his_o colleague_n and_o afterward_o employ_v in_o several_a negociation_n by_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n who_o give_v he_o good_a entertainment_n in_o his_o court_n and_o constitute_v he_o his_o chaplain_n and_o secretary_n of_o state_n he_o compose_v a_o treatise_n of_o the_o illustrious_a personage_n of_o mount_n cassin_n print_v at_o rome_n in_o 1655._o and_o insert_v in_o the_o last_o bibliotheca_fw-la patrum_fw-la he_o be_v likewise_o the_o author_n of_o the_o four_o book_n of_o the_o chronicle_n of_o mount_n cassin_n and_o of_o another_o tract_n about_o the_o roman_a letter_n dedicate_v to_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n which_o be_v print_v at_o venice_n in_o 1525._o in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o his_o treatise_n of_o illustrious_a personage_n he_o give_v we_o a_o catalogue_n of_o his_o work_n in_o which_o be_v reckon_v up_o the_o life_n of_o divers_a saint_n several_a sermon_n the_o history_n of_o the_o famous_a man_n of_o mount_n cassin_n a_o exposition_n of_o st._n benedict_n rule_n certain_a scholia_fw-la or_o note_n on_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o hymn_n divers_a book_n relate_v to_o history_n or_o humane_a learning_n and_o some_o letter_n his_o book_n of_o the_o illustrious_a personage_n of_o mount_n cassin_n be_v continue_v by_o richard_n cassin_n richard_n abbot_n of_o mount_n cassin_n abbot_n of_o that_o monastery_n who_o die_v in_o the_o follow_a century_n these_o two_o writer_n after_o st._n jerom_n example_n usual_o produce_v a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o work_n of_o those_o author_n who_o be_v mention_v by_o they_o anselm_n bishop_n of_o havelberg_n in_o the_o marquisate_n of_o brandenburg_n flourish_v under_o the_o havelberg_n anselm_n bishop_n of_o havelberg_n emperor_n lotharius_n ii_o who_o send_v he_o in_o quality_n of_o his_o ambassador_n to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o greek_a emperor_n at_o constantinople_n he_o have_v divers_a conference_n there_o about_o matter_n of_o religion_n which_o be_v afterward_o collect_v by_o he_o and_o commit_v to_o write_v in_o three_o book_n dedicate_v to_o pope_n eugenius_n iii_o this_o work_n be_v publish_v by_o father_n luke_n dachery_n in_o the_o thirteen_o tome_n of_o his_o spicilegium_fw-la in_o the_o first_o book_n he_o show_v that_o faith_n be_v always_o the_o same_o even_o

of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o council_n of_o london_n a._n 1125._o st._n bernard_n compose_v his_o treatise_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o bishop_n which_o he_o dedicate_v to_o henry_n archbishop_n of_o sens_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v a_o discourse_n to_o the_o clergy_n of_o paris_n call_v of_o conversion_n 1128_o iu._n the_o pope_n excommnicate_v roger_n duke_n of_o sicily_n iv_o x._o the_o death_n of_o albero_n bishop_n of_o liege_n january_n the_o one_a stephen_n abbot_n of_o st._n john_n at_o chartres_n be_v make_v patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n drogo_fw-it or_o dreux_n priof_n st._n nicaise_n of_o rheims_n be_v constitute_v first_o abbot_n of_o st._n john_n at_o laon_n by_o bartholomew_n the_o foigny_n bishop_n of_o that_o city_n peter_n library-keeper_n of_o mount_n cassin_n be_v expel_v that_o monastery_n by_o the_o envy_n of_o his_o companion_n and_o retire_v to_o the_o emperor_n who_o constitute_v he_o his_o secretary_n and_o chaplain_n and_o employ_v he_o in_o several_a negotiation_n a_o council_n at_o troy_n hold_v jan._n 13._o which_o confirm_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o knight_n templar_n and_o prescribe_v they_o a_o rule_n and_o a_o form_n of_o a_o white_a habit_n upon_o which_o pope_n eugenius_n iii_o afterward_o ordain_v that_o a_o red_a cross_n shall_v be_v wear_v st._n bernard_n compose_v this_o year_n his_o treatise_n of_o grace_n and_o free_n will._n drogo_fw-it or_o dreux_n 1129_o v._n lewes_n the_o gross_a king_n of_o france_n cause_v his_o son_n philip_n to_o be_v crown_v april_n the_o 14_o v._o xi_o the_o pope_n send_v legate_n to_o denmark_n gregory_n decrescentia_fw-la cardinal_n of_o theodorus_n a_o council_n at_o châlon_n hold_v feb._n 2._o in_o which_o henry_n bishop_n of_o verdun_n resign_v his_o bishopric_n according_a to_o st._n bernard_n advice_n and_o ursio_n abbot_n of_o st._n denis_n at_o rheims_n be_v substitute_v in_o his_o place_n the_o death_n of_o gauterius_n bishop_n of_o maguelone_n 1130_o the_o death_n of_o honorius_n ii_o feb._n 14._o innocent_a ii_o be_v choose_v the_o same_o day_n the_o schism_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr leon_n who_o assume_v the_o name_n of_o anacletus_fw-la innocent_n be_v acknowledge_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o etampe_n and_o go_v into_o france_n i._o vi_o lewes_n the_o gross_a king_n of_o france_n magnificent_o entertain_v pope_n innocent_a at_o orleans_n henry_n i._n k._n of_o england_n receive_v he_o in_o the_o like_a manner_n and_o own_v his_o authority_n xii_o st._n bernard_n speak_v earnest_o in_o favour_n of_o pope_n innocent_a in_o the_o council_n of_o etampe_n and_o his_o judgement_n be_v follow_v by_o the_o council_n hugh_n a_o native_a of_o amiens_n and_o abbot_n of_o redding_n in_o england_n be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o rouen_n a_o council_n at_o etampe_n which_o acknowledge_v innocent_a as_o lawful_a pope_n eckard_n abbot_n of_o urangen_n hugh_n monk_n of_o fleury_n isaac_n a_o armenian_a bp_o write_v against_o the_o error_n of_o the_o armenian_n anselm_n abbot_n of_o gemblour_n ordericus_n vitalis_n anselm_n bishop_n of_o havelberg_n hervaeus_n monk_n of_o dol._n hugh_n de_fw-fr foliet_n stephen_n bishop_n of_o paris_n rainier_n monk_n of_o st._n laurence_n at_o liege_n gualbert_n monk_n of_o marchiennes_n pandulphus_fw-la of_o pisa._n fabritius_n tuscus_n abbot_n of_o abendon_n auctus_n abbot_n of_o valombre_n  _fw-fr 1131_o ii_o a_o interview_n between_o pope_n innocent_a and_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n at_o liege_n the_o pope_n visit_v the_o abbey_n of_o clunie_n and_o clairvaux_n at_o his_o return_n from_o liege_n vii_o philip_n the_o son_n of_o lewes_n the_o gross_a be_v kill_v by_o accident_n and_o his_o brother_n lewes_n the_o young_a surnamed_a the_o godly_a be_v crown_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o council_n of_o rheims_n octob._n 25_o xiii_o the_o emperor_n propose_v the_o re-establishment_n of_o the_o investiture_n in_o his_o interview_n with_o the_o pope_n at_o liege_n but_o st._n bernard_n oppose_v it_o and_o persuade_v that_o prince_n to_o insist_v no_o long_o upon_o that_o demand_n st._n bernard_n refuse_v the_o bishopric_n of_o châlon_n and_o cause_v geffrey_n abbot_n of_o st._n medard_n at_o soissons_fw-fr to_o be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o that_o diocese_n the_o pope_n grant_v a_o privilege_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o même_fw-fr st._n bernard_n invite_v to_o clairvaux_n gueric_n canon_n of_o tournay_n a_o assembly_n at_o liege_n march_v the_o 2●th_n a_o council_n at_o rheims_n hold_v in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n where_o the_o antipope_n anacletus_fw-la be_v excommunicate_v in_o this_o year_n st_n bernard_n compose_v his_o treatise_n of_o injunction_n and_o dispensation_n albericus_n canon_n of_o aix_n foucher_n a_o monk_n of_o chartres_n gauterius_n the_o chancellor_n anna_n comnenus_n mich●el_n g●●cas_n the_o death_n of_o baudry_n bishop_n of_o d●●_n 1132_o iii_o the_o pope_n return_v to_o italy_n viii_o fourteen_o the_o death_n of_o st._n hugh_n bishop_n of_o grenoble_n st._n bernard_n accompany_v innocent_a ii_o to_o italy_n and_o by_o the_o way_n reconcile_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o genova_n and_o pisa_n and_o oblige_v they_o to_o declare_v for_o the_o pope_n albero_n who_o have_v succeed_v another_o albero_n in_o the_o dignity_n of_o primate_n of_o mets_n when_o the_o latter_a be_v make_v bishop_n of_o liege_n be_v choose_v archbishop_n of_o trier_n a_o contest_v between_o the_o abbey_n of_o clunie_n and_o that_o of_o cisteaux_n on_o occasion_n of_o a_o privilege_n grantby_o pope_n innocent_a which_o exempt_v the_o monk_n of_o cisteaux_n from_o pay_v tithe_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o clunie_n difference_n between_o stephen_n bishop_n of_o paris_n and_o a_o archdeacon_n of_o his_o diocese_n who_o have_v unadvised_o suspend_v his_o arch-deaconry_a from_o divine_a service_n with_o stephen_n the_o garland_n his_o adversary_n which_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o the_o letter_n write_v by_o that_o bishop_n  _fw-fr t●●stin_n archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o death_n of_o hildebert_n archbishop_n of_o tours_n 1133_o iu._n lotharius_n re-establishes_a pope_n innocent_a in_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n but_o this_o prince_n be_v no_o soon_o depart_v thence_o to_o return_v to_o germany_n but_o the_o antipope_n anacletus_fw-la constrain_v innocent_a to_o retire_v a_o second_o time_n to_o p●sa_n roger_n duke_n of_o sicily_n upon_o the_o solicitation_n of_o anacletus_fw-la who_o have_v give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n in_o vain_a endeavour_n to_o withdraw_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o pisa_n from_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n ix_o lotharius_n be_v crown_v emperor_n at_o rome_n by_o pope_n innocent_n xv._o the_o pope_n ratify_v the_o immunity_n and_o donation_n make_v to_o the_o church_n of_o pistoia_n in_o tuscany_n he_o likewise_o confirm_v the_o right_a of_o superiority_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o hamburg_n over_o the_o bishop_n of_o denmark_n sweden_n and_o norway_n thomas_n prior_n of_o st._n victor_n be_v kill_v near_o gournay_n by_o the_o relation_n of_o theobald_n archdeacon_n of_o paris_n as_o he_o be_v return_v with_o stephen_n bishop_n of_o paris_n from_o the_o the_o abbey_n of_o chelles_n where_o they_o they_o go_v to_o reform_v some_o abuse_n this_o bishop_n pronounce_v a_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o those_o murderer_n and_o retire_v to_o clairvaux_n archembald_n subdean_n of_o orleans_n be_v likewise_o assassinate_v at_o the_o instigation_n of_o john_n archdeacon_n of_o st._n croix_n of_o the_o same_o city_n robert_n pullus_n who_o have_v pass_v from_o france_n to_o england_n in_o the_o year_n 1130._o and_o have_v since_o obtain_v the_o arch-deaconry_a of_o rochester_n re-establishes_a the_o universitiy_n of_o oxford_n a_o council_n at_o joarre_n which_o excommunicate_v the_o assassins_n of_o thomes_n prior_n of_o st._n victor_n at_o paris_n and_o of_o archembald●●_n subdean_n of_o orleans_n and_o all_o those_o that_o entertain_v '_o they_o the_o pope_n confirm_v this_o sentence_n and_o add_v in_o a_o letter_n that_o divine_a service_n shall_v cease_v to_o be_v celebrate_v in_o all_o those_o place_n where_o these_o assassins_n be_v present_v and_o that_o those_o ecclesiastical_a person_n that_o be_v abetter_n to_o these_o murder_n shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o their_o benefice_n  _fw-fr 1134_o v._n x._o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n conclude_v between_o lotharius_n and_o conrade_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o st._n bernard_n xvi_o st._n bernard_n after_o the_o break_n up_o of_o the_o council_n of_o pisa_n be_v send_v to_o milan_n to_o reconcile_v the_o milaneses_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n he_o be_v accompany_v with_o 2_o cardinallegate_n guy_n bishop_n of_o pisa_n and_o matthew_n bishop_n of_o albano_n as_o also_o with_o geffrey_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n a_o council_n at_o pisa_n hold_v by_o the_o pope_n against_o the_o antipope_n anacletus_fw-la hugh_n of_o st._n victor_n the_o death_n of_o st._n norbert_n founder_n of_o the_o order_n of_o premontré_n the_o death_n of_o stephen_n harding_n abbot_n of_o cisteaux_n 1135_o vi._n roger_n duke_n of_o sicily_n take_v

make_v his_o escape_n be_v seize_v and_o convey_v lade_v with_o fetter_n to_o thoulouse_n and_o deliver_v into_o the_o bishop_n custody_n the_o abbey_n of_o baume_n be_v change_v into_o a_o priory_n by_o the_o pope_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o contempt_n that_o the_o monk_n of_o that_o abbey_n have_v show_v of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n nevertheless_o this_o title_n be_v restore_v some_o time_n after_o a_o council_n at_o etampe_n hold_v on_o septuagesima-sunday_n concern_v the_o expedition_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o the_o regency_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n which_o be_v give_v to_o sugar_n abbot_n of_o st._n denis_n a_o council_n at_o auxerre_n hold_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n a_o council_n at_o paris_n hold_v on_o the_o festival_n of_o easter_n the_o death_n of_o waselinus_n momalius_n prior_n of_o st._n laurence_n at_o liege_n 1148_o iu._n the_o pope_n after_o have_v hold_v several_a council_n in_o france_n return_v to_o italy_n x._o vi_o lucas_n chrysobergius_n according_a to_o some_o writer_n be_v advance_v this_o year_n to_o the_o patriarchate_o of_o constantinople_n but_o as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o not_o till_o an._n 1155._o eon_n de_fw-fr l'etoile_n a_o visionary_a heretic_n be_v bring_v before_o pope_n eugenius_n in_o the_o council_n at_o rheims_n who_o condemn_v he_o to_o close_a confinement_n so_o that_o he_o die_v in_o prison_n a_o little_a while_n after_o gillebert_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr porrée_n be_v convict_v by_o st._n bernard_n in_o that_o council_n retract_v his_o error_n the_o pope_n perform_v the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o church_n of_o toul_n he_o write_v to_o st._n hildegarda_n abbess_n of_o mount_n st._n robert_n commend_v her_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n st._n malachy_n who_o undertake_v a_o second_o journey_n to_o rome_n in_o order_n to_o obtain_v the_o pall_n of_o the_o pope_n die_v by_o the_o way_n at_o clairvaux_n november_n the_o second_o a_o council_n at_o rheims_n hold_v in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n against_o gillebert_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr porrée_n bishop_n of_o poitiers_n a_o council_n at_o trier_n hold_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o pope_n eugenius_n which_o approve_v the_o writing_n of_o st._n hildegarda_n  _fw-fr 1149_o v._n xi_o the_o king_n of_o france_n return_v from_o the_o holy_a land_n invest_v henry_n the_o son_n of_o mathilda_n countess_n of_o anjou_n with_o the_o duchy_n of_o nomandy_n vii_o henry_n the_o brother_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o monk_n of_o clairvaux_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o beauvais_n gilbert_n foliot_n abbot_n of_o leicester_n in_o england_n be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o hereford_n  _fw-fr st._n bernard_n write_v his_o first_o book_n of_o consideration_n the_o death_n of_o amedeus_n bishop_n of_o lausanna_n 1150_o vi._n eugenius_n after_o his_o return_n to_o italy_n have_v sustain_v many_o shock_n at_o last_o make_v himself_o mafter_o of_o st._n peter_n church_n xii_o lewes_n the_o young_a king_n of_o france_n divorce_v his_o wife_n eleonor_n the_o daughter_n of_o william_n duke_n of_o guienne_n who_o he_o have_v marry_v in_o 1137._o viii_o hugh_n abbot_n of_o trois-fontaines_a in_o champagne_n be_v create_v cardinal_n bishop_n of_o ostia_n henry_n and_o roland_n monk_n of_o clairvaux_n be_v likewise_o make_v cardinal_n at_o the_o same_o promotion_n philip_n archdeacon_n of_o paris_n the_o son_n of_o king_n lewes_n the_o gross_a be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o that_o city_n but_o he_o resign_v this_o bishopric_n to_o peter_n lombard_n surnamed_a master_n of_o the_o sentence_n godeschalcus_n abbot_n of_o st._n martin_n succeed_v alvisius_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o arras_n philip_n who_o have_v be_v depose_v from_o the_o bishopric_n of_o taranto_n a._n 1139._o and_o who_o have_v afterward_o retire_v to_o clairvaux_n there_o to_o take_v the_o habit_n of_o a_o monk_n be_v make_v prior_n of_o the_o same_o monastery_n by_o st._n bernard_n john_n a_o monk_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o oxia_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o patriarchate_o of_o tioch_n this_o year_n peter_n de_fw-fr cell_n be_v make_v abbot_n of_o cell_n in_o the_o same_o year_n  _fw-fr st._n bernard_n write_v his_o second_o book_n of_o consideration_n and_o send_v it_o to_o pope_n eugenius_n arsenius_n a_o monk_n of_o mount_n athos_n make_v his_o collection_n of_o the_o canon_n otho_n bishop_n of_o frisinghen_n serlo_o abbot_n of_o savigny_n lucius_n abbot_z of_o st._n cornelius_n bartholomew_n de_fw-fr foigny_n bishop_n of_o laon._n peter_n lombard_n bishop_n of_o paris_n falco_n henry_n archdeacon_n of_o huntingdon_n hugh_n cardinal_z bishop_n of_o ostia_n constantinus_n manasses_n constantinus_n harmenopulus_n robert_n pullus_n cardinal_n die_v this_o year_n the_o death_n of_o william_n abbot_n of_o st._n thierry_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 1151_o vii_o xiii_o ix_o the_o pope_n confirm_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n of_o colen_n jourdain_z des_fw-fr ursin_n cardinal_n be_v send_v legate_n into_o germany_n st._n bernard_n write_v his_o 190th_o letter_n against_o this_o prelate_n geffrey_n arthur_n archdeacon_n of_o st._n asaph_n be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o the_o the_o same_o church_n bartholomew_n bishop_n of_o laon_n after_o have_v govern_v his_o church_n 38_o year_n retire_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o foigny_n and_o there_o turn_v monk_n gauterius_n abbot_n of_o st._n martin_n at_o laon_n succeed_v he_o in_o that_o bishopric_n but_o he_o leave_v it_o three_o year_n after_o and_o become_v a_o monk_n at_o premontré_n turoldus_fw-la be_v choose_v abbot_n of_o trois-fontaines_a in_o the_o room_n of_o hugh_n make_v cardinal_n in_o the_o precede_a year_n the_o death_n of_o hugh_n who_o of_o abbot_n of_o pontigny_n have_v be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o auxerre_n whereupon_o many_o contest_v arise_v about_o the_o succession_n to_o that_o bishopric_n a_o council_n at_o beaugency_n hold_v on_o the_o festival_n of_o easter_n which_o approve_v the_o divorce_n between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o wife_n eleonor_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o be_v too_o near_o of_o kin_n gratian_n complete_v his_o collection_n of_o canon_n john_n patriarch_n of_o antioch_n germanus_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n andronicus_n camaterius_fw-la george_n archbishop_n of_o corfu_n lucas_n c●rysobergius_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n robert_n archdeacon_n of_o ostrevant_n theobaldus_fw-la a_o monk_n of_o st._n peter_n at_o beze_n gauterius_n canon_n of_o terovane_n herbert_z a_o monk_n haimo_fw-it archdeacon_n of_o châlon_n herman_n a_o convert_a jew_n of_o colen_n nicetas_n constantinopolitanus_n teulfus_n a_o monk_n of_o morigny_n 1132_o viii_o the_o death_n of_o conrade_n frederick_z i._o succeed_v he_o i._o stephen_n k._n of_o england_n be_v decease_v the_o kingdom_n return_v to_o henry_n ii_o duke_n of_o normandy_n x._o odo_n abbot_n of_o st._n cornelius_n at_o compeigne_n be_v choose_v abbot_n of_o st._n denis_n in_o the_o place_n of_o sugar_n the_o pope_n order_v the_o bishop_n of_o saint_n to_o permit_v a_o new_a church_n to_o be_v build_v at_o rochel_n he_o conf●…_n the_o primacy_n of_o ●●●●do_n and_o enjoin_v the_o bishop_n of_o spain_n to_o acknowledge_v it_o he_o likewise_o ratify_v the_o constitution_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o cistercian_n order_n  _fw-fr the_o death_n of_o sugar_n abbot_n of_o st._n denis_n january_n 15._o st._n bernard_n finish_v his_o other_o book_n of_o consideration_n john_n monk_n of_o marmoutier_n alexander_n abbot_n in_o sicily_n radulphus_fw-la niger_n monk_n of_o st._n germer_n st._n elizabeth_n abbess_z of_o schonaw_fw-mi st._n a●●●ed_o abbot_n of_o reverby_n 1153_o ix_o eugenius_n die_v july_n 8_o at_o tivoli_n anastasius_n iv_o be_v choose_v in_o his_o place_n two_o day_n after_o i._o ii_o xi_o pope_n eugenius_n grant_v by_o a_o bull_n to_o the_o canon_n of_o st_n peter_n at_o rome_n the_o four_o part_n of_o all_o the_o offering_n that_o be_v make_v in_o that_o church_n alanus_n a_o native_a of_o burg_n de_fw-fr reninghen_n near_o ypres_n in_o flanders_n and_o abbot_n of_o larivoir_n be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o auxerre_n henry_n archbishop_z of_o york_n be_v dead_a this_o year_n william_n his_o competitor_n who_o have_v be_v choose_v and_o consecrate_a archbishop_n of_o that_o church_n in_o 1140._o but_o before_o who_o henry_n be_v prefer_v by_o pope_n innocent_a take_v a_o journey_n to_o rome_n where_o he_o obtain_v of_o pope_n anastasius_n the_o confirmation_n of_o his_o archiepiscopal_a dignity_n and_o the_o pall._n however_o he_o do_v not_o long_o enjoy_v this_o archbishopric_n die_v in_o the_o next_o year_n the_o cardinal_n bernard_n and_o gregory_n the_o pope_n legate_n in_o germany_n depose_v h●●●y_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n robert_n abbot_n of_o dune_n succeed_v st._n bernard_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o clairvaux_n  _fw-fr the_o death_n of_o st._n bernard_n august_n 〈◊〉_d 1154_o ii_o anastasius_n die_v decemb._n four_o have_v for_o his_o successor_n adrian_z iu._n reign_v of_o henry_n ii_o his_o successor_n according_a to_o the_o true_a opinion_n iii_o the_o

relief_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n a_o fast_o appoint_v by_o this_o pope_n during_o five_o year_n on_o all_o the_o friday_n from_o advent_n till_o christmas_n with_o abstain_v from_o flesh_n on_o wednesdays_n and_o saturday_n robert_n de_fw-fr bar_n succcee_v peter_n the_o cell_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o chartres_n  _fw-fr theorianus_n hugo_n etherianus_n robertus_fw-la paululus_fw-la gervase_n a_o priest_n of_o chichester_n odo_n abbot_n of_o bel._n cardinal_n laborant_fw-la geffrey_n prior_n of_o vigeois_n thierry_n or_o theodoric_n a_o monk_n joannes_n burgundus_fw-la the_o death_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr cell_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n on_o the_o 17._o day_n of_o february_n 1188_o i._o after_o a_o vacancy_n of_o 20._o day_n clement_n iii_o be_v elect_v in_o the_o place_n of_o gregory_n viii_o january_n 6._o xxxvii_o iii_o philip_n augustus_n king_n of_o france_n impose_v a_o tax_n in_o his_o kingdom_n for_o his_o voyage_n to_o the_o levant_n which_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o saladin_n tithe_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1189_o ii_o xxxviii_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n die_v and_z richard_z his_o son_n succeed_v he_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n set_v forward_o in_o their_o journey_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o queen_n mother_n and_o her_o brother_n william_n of_o champagne_n cardinal_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n obtain_v the_o government_n of_o france_n during_o the_o king_n absence_n william_n the_o good_a king_n of_o sicily_n die_v without_o issue_n constance_n his_o aunt_n the_o wife_n of_o henry_n the_o son_n of_o the_o emperor_n lay_v claim_v to_o the_o succession_n but_o tancred_n the_o natural_a brother_n of_o the_o princess_n get_v possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n iv_o william_n bishop_n of_o ely_z and_z legate_z of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n in_o england_n be_v make_v regent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n during_o the_o absence_n of_o king_n richard_n who_o be_v about_o to_o undertake_v a_o expedition_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1190_o iii_o thirty-nine_o the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n in_o the_o levant_n his_o son_n henry_n iv_o succeed_v he_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n arrive_v in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n at_o messina_n and_o reside_v there_o above_o six_o month_n v._o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr neophytus_n john_n bishop_n of_o lydda_n the_o death_n of_o richard_n prior_n of_o hagulstadt_n 1191_o i._n clement_n iii_o die_v april_n 10._o and_o celestin_n iii_o be_v substitute_v in_o his_o place_n i._o henry_n be_v crown_v emperor_n by_o pope_n celestin_n and_o his_o wife_n constance_n empress_n richard_n k._n of_o england_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cyprus_n carry_v off_o a_o rich_a booty_n from_o thence_o and_o give_v this_o kingdom_n to_o guy_n of_o lusignan_n in_o exchange_n for_o that_o of_o jerusalem_n which_o richard_n hope_v ere_o long_o to_o wrest_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o infidel_n vi_o eurard_n d'avesne_n bishop_n of_o tournay_n die_v peter_n chanter_n of_o the_o church_n of_o paris_n be_v choose_v in_o his_o place_n but_o william_n archbishop_z of_o rheims_n oppose_v this_o election_n and_o cause_v stephen_n abbot_n of_o st._n genevieve_n at_o paris_n to_o be_v elect_v the_o next_o year_n the_o take_n of_o the_o city_n of_o acre_n by_o the_o christian_n from_o the_o infidel_n in_o the_o levant_n pope_n celestin_n order_v the_o bishop_n of_o england_n to_o excommunicate_v all_o those_o that_o shall_v refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n regent_z of_o the_o kingdom_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1192_o ii_o the_o pope_n excommunicate_v the_o emperor_n because_o he_o detain_v prisoner_n richard_n king_n of_o england_n ii_o richard_n k._n of_o england_n be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o return_v from_o the_o holy_a land_n by_o leopold_n duke_n of_o austria_n and_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n who_o confine_v he_o 14_o month_n during_o his_o imprisonment_n john_n his_o brother_n surnamed_a without_o land_n get_v possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n vii_o the_o pope_n confirm_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n the_o canonization_n of_o st._n ubald_n bishop_n of_o eugubio_n stephen_n of_o tournay_n cause_v his_o nephew_n to_o be_v choose_v in_o his_o place_n abbot_n of_o st._n genevieve_n at_o paris_n  _fw-fr baldwin_n of_o devonshire_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n die_v in_o the_o levant_n this_o year_n or_o in_o the_o follow_v 1193_o iii_o iii_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n marry_v batilda_n according_a to_o some_o author_n or_o isemburga_n as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o the_o sister_n of_o canutus_n king_n of_o denmark_n but_o be_v divorce_v from_o her_o some_o time_n after_o under_o pretence_n of_o be_v too_o near_o a_o kin_n viii_o george_n xiphylin_n be_v choose_v patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n  _fw-fr demetrius_n tornicius_n write_v this_o year_n his_o treatise_n of_o the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n 1194_o 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summons_n geffrey_n who_o be_v archbishop_n of_o it_o to_o appear_v at_o rome_n to_o clear_v himself_o there_o of_o the_o crime_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n a_o synod_n at_o york_n hold_v in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n a_o council_n at_o montpellier_n in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n gauterius_n a_o regular_a canon_n of_o st._n victor_n thierry_n or_o theodoric_n abbot_n ogerus_n abbot_n of_o lucedia_n and_o of_o mount_n st._n michael_n robert_n de_fw-fr torigny_n otho_n de_fw-fr st._n blaise_n john_n brompton_n abbot_n of_o jorval_n lupus_fw-la pro●●spatus_n alulphus_n monk_n of_o st._n martin_n at_o t●●nay_n isaac_n abbot_n of_o l'etoile_n 1196_o vi._n vi_o the_o emperor_n henry_n march_v into_o italy_n with_o a_o numerous_a army_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o sicily_n which_o belong_v to_o his_o dominion_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n he_o treat_v the_o sicilian_n so_o cruel_o that_o this_o princess_n commiserate_v their_o misfortune_n constrain_v her_o husband_n by_o force_n to_o grant_v they_o a_o peace_n upon_o reasonable_a term_n ii_o eustach_n be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o ely_n in_o england_n in_o the_o place_n of_o william_n odo_n de_fw-fr sully_n succeed_v maurice_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o paris_n  _fw-fr henry_n abbot_n of_o clairvaux_n the_o death_n of_o maurice_n de_fw-fr sully_n bishop_n of_o paris_n september_n 3._o gilbert_n of_o sempringham_n peter_n abbot_n of_o clairvaux_n garnerius_n abbot_n of_o clairvaux_n nicolas_n a_o canon_n of_o liege_n sibrandus_fw-la abbot_n of_o mariegarde_n 1197_o vii_o the_o pope_n consent_v that_o frederick_n the_o son_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n shall_v be_v crown_v king_n of_o sicily_n for_o 1000_o mark_n of_o silver_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o he_o and_o as_o many_o to_o the_o cardinal_n vii_o the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n at_o messina_n the_o right_n of_o succession_n to_o the_o empire_n be_v dispute_v between_o philip_n the_o brother_n of_o henry_n and_o otho_n duke_n of_o saxony_n 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of_o oxford_n 1198_o viii_o celestin_n iii_o die_n jan._n

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monastery_n by_o guy_n a_o former_a abbot_n thereof_o by_o the_o fifty_o he_o suspend_v the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n from_o the_o power_n he_o have_v of_o ordain_v bishop_n because_o he_o have_v without_o permission_n from_o the_o holy_a see_v translate_v he_o that_o have_v be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o apamea_n to_o tripoli_n and_o make_v he_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n in_o the_o next_o he_o suspend_v this_o bishop_n too_o the_o fifty_o second_o fifty_o three_o and_o fifty_o four_o be_v write_v about_o a_o church_n new_o build_v at_o compeign_a which_o they_o will_v have_v under_o the_o bishop_n of_o soissons_fw-fr he_o write_v to_o he_o to_o dedicate_v it_o and_o that_o he_o be_v willing_a it_o shall_v belong_v to_o he_o so_o the_o bishop_n of_o arras_n will_v but_o consent_v and_o to_o he_o too_o he_o write_v to_o bring_v he_o to_o agree_v to_o it_o the_o fifty_o five_o be_v a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o predecessor_n against_o the_o canon_n of_o lymoges_n for_o abuse_v and_o drive_v out_o a_o priest_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o perigeux_n will_v have_v make_v a_o canon_n of_o that_o church_n whereby_o he_o order_v the_o archbishop_n of_o bourge_n to_o excommunicate_v the_o canon_n and_o interdict_v their_o church_n till_o they_o give_v the_o bishop_n satisfaction_n the_o archbishop_n execute_v the_o order_n of_o pope_n celestin_n the_o three_o innocent_n in_o this_o letter_n confirm_v what_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v and_o order_n the_o archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o procedure_n against_o the_o canon_n in_o the_o fifty_o six_o he_o settle_v the_o right_n of_o metropolitan_a of_o all_o the_o bishopric_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o corsica_n upon_o the_o archbishop_n of_o pisa_n and_o grant_v he_o the_o primacy_n of_o the_o province_n of_o sardinia_n the_o fifty_o seven_o be_v to_o forbid_v give_v any_o fief_n or_o benefice_n to_o those_o that_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o vicenza_n by_o the_o fifty_o eight_o he_o take_v off_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n that_o the_o legate_n of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v pronounce_v against_o the_o bishop_n of_o zamora_n in_o spain_n the_o fifty_o nine_o be_v write_v to_o the_o dean_n of_o the_o church_n of_o st._n mary_n and_o st._n peter_n of_o laon_n and_o to_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o that_o city_n about_o the_o presentation_n to_o a_o benefice_n dispute_v between_o the_o archdeacon_n who_o have_v present_v a_o young_a man_n not_o twenty_o and_o another_o who_o have_v provide_v a_o priest_n innocent_n decide_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o last_o if_o the_o thing_n be_v so_o as_o it_o be_v represent_v in_o the_o sixti_v he_o commit_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o luque_n and_o two_o other_o person_n the_o decision_n of_o a_o difference_n between_o the_o bishop_n of_o orense_n in_o spain_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o cella-nova_n about_o the_o pretend_a exemption_n of_o this_o abbot_n in_o the_o sixty_o first_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o sens_n he_o revoke_v the_o privilege_n grant_v by_o his_o predecessor_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o chartres_n which_o deprive_v that_o archbishop_n of_o the_o power_n of_o absolve_v those_o who_o this_o bishop_n have_v excommunicate_v till_o their_o cause_n shall_v be_v examine_v by_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n colombus_n and_o of_o st._n german_a des_fw-fr prez_n in_o the_o sixty_o second_v he_o determine_v that_o woman_n may_v come_v into_o the_o church_n in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o their_o lie_v in_o but_o yet_o if_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o stay_v away_o out_o of_o respect_n their_o devotion_n be_v not_o to_o be_v condemn_v in_o the_o sixty_o four_o he_o make_v null_a all_o the_o presentation_n to_o benefice_n by_o the_o secular_a power_n in_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o aversa_n and_o in_o the_o next_o letter_n he_o do_v the_o same_o for_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o salerna_n in_o all_o those_o presentation_n that_o have_v be_v so_o make_v while_o that_o archbishop_n be_v keep_v prisoner_n in_o the_o sixty_o sixth_z he_o give_v leave_v to_o the_o monk_n of_o gualdo_n to_o change_v their_o confinement_n for_o liberty_n by_o the_o sixty_o seven_o he_o commit_v the_o reform_v of_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n maixant_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o poitiers_n and_o order_n he_o to_o do_v justice_n to_o the_o prior_n of_o azay_n in_o the_o sixty_o eighth_z he_o order_v the_o bishop_n of_o lodi_n not_o to_o have_v any_o regard_n to_o those_o forge_a letter_n by_o which_o he_o have_v hinder_v the_o election_n of_o a_o bishop_n by_o the_o chapter_n of_o novara_n in_o the_o sixty_o nine_o he_o discharge_v the_o bishop_n of_o troces_n from_o a_o vow_n which_o he_o have_v make_v of_o go_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v send_v some_o religious_a person_n thither_o who_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o country_n shall_v carry_v with_o he_o the_o sum_n which_o he_o will_v have_v spend_v in_o his_o voyage_n in_o this_o letter_n he_o mention_n a_o letter_n of_o pope_n alexander_n his_o predecessor_n which_o say_v that_o the_o vow_n of_o go_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n may_v be_v exchange_v in_o the_o seventi_v he_o commission_n the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n the_o abbot_n of_o st._n tron_n and_o the_o provost_n of_o utrecht_n to_o inform_v against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o treves_n with_o power_n to_o suspend_v he_o if_o they_o shall_v find_v he_o guilty_a of_o the_o crime_n whereof_o he_o stand_v accuse_v by_o the_o dean_n of_o his_o church_n by_o the_o seventy_o first_o he_o entrust_v the_o bishop_n of_o zamora_n in_o joint_a commission_n with_o a_o abbot_n and_o a_o prior_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o decree_n of_o his_o predecessor_n pope_n lucius_n the_o 3d_o which_o constitute_v the_o archdeacon_n of_o troischateaux_n bishop_n of_o leon_n notwithstanding_o a_o contrary_a decree_n of_o his_o legate_n publish_v some_o time_n after_o the_o seventy_o second_n be_v write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o alifa_n to_o excommunicate_v those_o that_o pretend_v to_o make_v he_o answer_v before_o secular_a judge_n the_o seventy_o third_n be_v a_o order_n to_o the_o grand_a master_n and_o the_o brother_n hospitaller_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o restore_v to_o the_o church_n of_o tripoli_n the_o church_n of_o nephin_n and_o all_o its_o dependency_n according_a as_o it_o have_v be_v order_v by_o the_o holy_a see_n by_o the_o seventy_o four_o he_o permit_v the_o bishop_n of_o anagni_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o chapter_n to_o mortgage_v the_o church_n land_n for_o to_o purchase_v a_o castle_n which_o be_v for_o his_o conveniency_n the_o seventy_o five_o be_v a_o solemn_a decree_n for_o confirm_v the_o election_n of_o ademar_n to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o poitiers_n which_o there_o have_v be_v a_o suit_n about_o at_o the_o pope_n tribunal_n after_o the_o death_n of_o william_n bishop_n of_o poitiers_n the_o chapter_n agree_v to_o refer_v the_o election_n of_o a_o bishop_n to_o six_o of_o the_o canon_n these_o have_v let_v six_o month_n slip_v without_o any_o election_n the_o agreement_n be_v renew_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n and_o ademar_n be_v choose_v the_o election_n be_v confirm_v by_o that_o archbishop_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o dean_n the_o subdean_a and_o some_o canon_n oppose_v it_o plead_v that_o the_o time_n of_o agreement_n be_v expire_v that_o it_o be_v true_a it_o have_v be_v renew_v but_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o election_n shall_v be_v the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o elector_n have_v put_v it_o off_o to_o another_o day_n and_o have_v do_v it_o private_o without_o make_v the_o chapter_n acquaint_v contrary_a to_o the_o appeal_n which_o the_o dean_n have_v make_v to_o the_o holy_a see_n upon_o these_o ground_n they_o proceed_v to_o another_o election_n and_o name_v the_o bishop_n of_o nants_n some_o of_o those_o that_o have_v make_v the_o former_a election_n see_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o poitiers_n do_v not_o much_o like_o it_o come_v over_o to_o they_o the_o rest_n stand_v to_o their_o election_n answer_v that_o ademar_n be_v choose_v the_o very_a day_n of_o the_o renewal_a of_o the_o agreement_n and_o that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n notify_v it_o to_o the_o chapter_n which_o agree_v to_o it_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o make_v it_o public_a because_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o poitiers_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o elector_n secure_v themselves_o in_o some_o safe_a place_n before_o they_o venture_v to_o publish_v what_o they_o have_v do_v in_o the_o city_n and_o as_o for_o the_o rest_n that_o the_o consent_n of_o that_o prince_n be_v not_o at_o all_o necessary_a for_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o election_n the_o pope_n have_v hear_v the_o attorney_n of_o both_o party_n in_o a_o public_a consistory_n give_v judgement_n

his_o write_n jasite_n constantine_n acropolita_n logothetes_n mark_n and_o job_n jasite_n against_o veccus_n and_o so_o do_v a_o monk_n name_v mark_n and_o job_n jasite_n who_o compose_v a_o book_n sometime_o before_o the_o other_o two_o against_o a_o write_n of_o the_o emperor_n michael_n and_o a_o apology_n for_o joseph_n we_o may_v likewise_o reckon_v among_o the_o greek_a author_n gregory_n abulpharaje_n a_o arabian_a arabian_a gregory_n abulpharaje_n a_o arabian_a of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o jacobite_n or_o melchites_n who_o compose_v a_o history_n of_o the_o dynasty_n which_o end_n at_o the_o 683_o year_n of_o the_o hegira_n that_o be_v anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1284._o he_o be_v in_o great_a esteem_n in_o the_o east_n his_o tract_n be_v publish_a in_o arabic_a and_o latin_a by_o dr._n pocock_n and_o print_v at_o oxford_n in_o the_o year_n 1663._o chap._n vi_o of_o the_o council_n hold_v during_o the_o thirteen_o century_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o age_n wherein_o more_o council_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o west_n and_o wherein_o more_o law_n constitution_n and_o ordinance_n be_v make_v than_o in_o this_o of_o which_o we_o be_v give_v you_o a_o history_n century_n the_o council_n hold_v during_o the_o thirteen_o century_n the_o pope_n arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v all_o in_o a_o particular_a manner_n engage_v in_o reform_v the_o church_n in_o regulate_v the_o manner_n and_o conduct_v of_o ecclesiastic_n and_o in_o inform_v they_o of_o their_o duty_n this_o be_v the_o subject_a matter_n of_o most_o of_o the_o canon_n and_o ordinance_n of_o the_o council_n and_o synod_n hold_v in_o this_o century_n therein_o the_o manner_n how_o the_o clerk_n ought_v to_o be_v habit_v and_o the_o life_n they_o ought_v to_o lead_v be_v adjust_v the_o luxury_n and_o the_o disorder_n of_o several_a be_v condemn_v with_o the_o utmost_a severity_n therein_o they_o have_v a_o great_a many_o instruction_n about_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n the_o celebration_n of_o mass_n and_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n there_o the_o bishop_n priest_n and_o the_o other_o clergy_n be_v inform_v of_o their_o function_n and_o office_n therein_o plurality_n of_o benefice_n be_v prohibit_v and_o residence_n enjoin_v and_o a_o great_a many_o proviso_n make_v about_o the_o collation_n of_o benefice_n therein_o a_o great_a many_o law_n be_v enact_v relate_v to_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o abuse_n which_o several_a make_v of_o the_o commission_n they_o take_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a see_n therein_o be_v renew_v and_o confirm_v the_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o penalty_n inflict_v on_o those_o who_o offer_v any_o violence_n to_o their_o person_n or_o estate_n or_o seize_v upon_o their_o tithe_n therein_o new_a method_n be_v find_v out_o to_o punish_v heretic_n and_o to_o support_v the_o inquisition_n late_o set_v up_o therein_o sorcerer_n and_o usurer_n be_v condemn_v therein_o all_o the_o faithful_a be_v enjoin_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o parochial_a mass_n on_o festival_n and_o sunday_n and_o to_o confess_v themselves_o and_o receive_v the_o communion_n at_o least_o once_o a_o year_n these_o be_v the_o principal_a matter_n treat_v of_o in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o which_o we_o be_v go_v to_o give_v you_o a_o particular_a account_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o time_n wherein_o they_o be_v hold_v the_o council_n of_o sens_n in_o the_o year_n 1198._o michael_n corbeil_n archbishop_n of_o sens_n be_v come_v to_o the_o town_n of_o la_fw-fr charité_fw-fr at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o auxerre_n whether_o the_o bishop_n of_o nevers_n and_o meaux_n be_v likewise_o come_v and_o have_v 1198._o the_o council_n of_o sens_n in_o the_o year_n 1198._o make_v enquiry_n what_o heretic_n there_o be_v in_o that_o place_n they_o find_v that_o reginald_n abbot_n of_o saint_n martin_n at_o nevers_n and_o the_o dean_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o that_o city_n be_v accuse_v of_o heresy_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o accuser_n and_o witness_n against_o they_o they_o suspend_v they_o and_o cite_v they_o to_o auxerre_n where_o they_o make_v their_o appearance_n the_o abbot_n will_v not_o make_v his_o defence_n but_o appeal_v to_o the_o holy_a see_v before_o his_o process_n be_v draw_v up_o the_o archbishop_n of_o sens_n without_o regard_v this_o appeal_n continue_v the_o draw_v up_o his_o process_n and_o cite_v he_o to_o the_o council_n which_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o sens._n the_o trial_n of_o the_o dean_n be_v likewise_o refer_v to_o that_o council_n that_o so_o they_o may_v have_v time_n to_o receive_v the_o deposition_n of_o witness_n on_o both_o side_n the_o council_n be_v hold_v at_o sens_n in_o the_o year_n 1198_o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o troy_n auxerre_n and_o nevers_n be_v there_o present_a the_o abbot_n of_o st._n martin_n appear_v before_o these_o prelate_n and_o endeavour_v to_o make_v his_o defence_n but_o see_v his_o affair_n be_v like_a to_o have_v no_o success_n he_o renew_v his_o appeal_n though_o it_o be_v against_o all_o form_n and_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o take_v any_o notice_n of_o it_o yet_o they_o will_v not_o pronounce_v any_o thing_n against_o he_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o heresy_n but_o condemn_v he_o for_o other_o crime_n whereof_o he_o stand_v convict_v and_o for_o the_o scandal_n he_o give_v and_o depose_v he_o for_o ever_o they_o afterward_o send_v to_o the_o pope_n the_o deposition_n draw_v against_o he_o which_o import_v that_o he_o have_v assert_v that_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n go_v into_o the_o draught_n and_o that_o all_o man_n will_v one_o day_n be_v save_v as_o to_o the_o dean_n there_o be_v not_o evidence_n strong_a enough_o to_o convict_v and_o condemn_v he_o but_o since_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o presumption_n against_o he_o because_o of_o his_o intimacy_n with_o heretic_n they_o will_v not_o give_v he_o absolution_n but_o send_v he_o to_o rome_n innocent_a iii_o after_o he_o have_v hear_v he_o and_o examine_v his_o process_n order_v that_o he_o shall_v clear_v himself_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o fourteen_o witness_n and_o write_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o sens_n that_o he_o will_v admit_v he_o to_o clear_v himself_o and_o restore_v to_o he_o his_o benefice_n after_o he_o have_v do_v it_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n martin_n have_v likewise_o remove_v his_o cause_n to_o rome_n the_o pope_n refer_v he_o to_o peter_n cardinal_z of_o st._n marry_o his_o legate_n in_o france_n and_o to_o odo_n bishop_n of_o paris_n we_o be_v inform_v of_o this_o piece_n of_o history_n by_o the_o letter_n of_o innocent_a iii_o and_o by_o the_o chronicon_fw-la of_o auxerre_n wherein_o it_o be_v say_v that_o those_o two_o heretic_n be_v of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o poblican_n the_o council_n of_o dalmatia_n in_o the_o year_n 1199._o two_o legate_n of_o pope_n innocent_a iii_o in_o dalmatia_n one_o of_o who_o name_v john_n be_v only_o a_o chaplain_n 1199_o the_o council_n of_o dalmatia_n 1199_o and_o the_o other_o call_v simon_n a_o sub-deacon_a make_v twelve_o order_n for_o the_o clergy_n of_o that_o kingdom_n wherein_o they_o prohibit_v simony_n renew_v the_o law_n of_o the_o celibacy_n of_o ecclesiastic_n fix_v the_o time_n of_o ordination_n and_o the_o interval_n betwixt_o they_o approve_v of_o the_o ancient_n divide_v of_o the_o church-revenue_n into_o four_o part_n enjoin_v the_o secrecy_n of_o confession_n provide_v for_o the_o security_n of_o ecclesiastic_n by_o declare_v those_o excommunicate_v who_o abuse_v they_o and_o by_o prohibit_v they_o from_o be_v carry_v before_o secular_a judge_n prohibit_v marriage_n between_o relation_n to_o the_o four_o degree_n enjoin_v clerk_n to_o have_v the_o clerical_a tonsure_v condemn_v the_o laic_n who_o collate_v benefice_n and_o those_o who_o receive_v they_o from_o their_o hand_n excommunicate_v those_o who_o retain_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o such_o who_o leave_v their_o wife_n prohibit_v bastard_n from_o be_v admit_v into_o holy_a order_n and_o forbid_v the_o ordain_v any_o one_o who_o be_v not_o full_a thirty_o year_n old_a the_o council_n of_o london_n in_o the_o year_n 1200._o hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n call_v a_o council_n at_o london_n in_o westminster-castle_n against_o the_o prohibition_n 1200._o the_o council_n of_o london_n 1200._o which_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n have_v make_v wherein_o he_o publish_a several_a injunction_n by_o the_o first_o he_o order_n that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n shall_v be_v pronounce_v distinct_o and_o sincere_o by_o the_o priest_n without_o rely_v too_o much_o upon_o they_o in_o the_o second_o he_o prohibit_v priest_n from_o say_v two_o mass_n a_o day_n without_o urgent_a necessity_n and_o when_o a_o priest_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o

nine_o forbid_v the_o prelate_n to_o issue_n out_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n hasty_o and_o enjoin_v they_o to_o do_v it_o mature_o and_o after_o the_o admonition_n prescribe_v by_o the_o law_n and_o make_v in_o a_o competent_a distance_n of_o time_n at_o least_o if_o the_o affair_n do_v not_o require_v speed_n the_o same_o canon_n do_v afterward_o prescribe_v the_o order_n that_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o pronounce_v of_o excommunication_n in_o the_o ten_o it_o be_v prohibit_v to_o excommunicate_v in_o general_a term_n all_o those_o who_o communicate_v with_o excommunicate_v person_n the_o eleven_o prohibit_v the_o give_v of_o money_n to_o the_o regulars_n for_o their_o maintenance_n the_o twelve_o prohibit_v the_o clergy_n and_o monk_n from_o have_v servant-maid_n in_o their_o house_n or_o in_o their_o priory_n the_o thirteen_o interdict_v the_o monk_n from_o the_o right_n of_o serve_v curacy_n if_o the_o bishop_n have_v not_o entrust_v they_o with_o the_o cure_n of_o soul_n the_o council_n of_o laval_n in_o the_o year_n 1242._o the_o same_o archbishop_n of_o tours_n hold_v a_o three_o council_n at_o laval_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o man_n in_o the_o year_n 1242._o the_o council_n of_o laval_n in_o 1242._o 1242_o wherein_o in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o renew_v the_o statute_n about_o the_o monastical_a habit_n and_o discipline_n 2._o he_o order_v that_o the_o abbot_n shall_v take_v care_n to_o keep_v the_o priory_n in_o good_a condition_n 3._o he_o prohibit_v they_o from_o change_v the_o prior_n 4._o he_o prohibit_v the_o arch-deacon_n from_o take_v cognizance_n of_o matrimonial_a or_o simoniacal_a cause_n without_o a_o special_a power_n from_o the_o bishop_n and_o from_o have_v official_o out_o of_o the_o city_n 5._o he_o renew_v the_o penalty_n inflict_v by_o the_o canon_n on_o clergyman_n who_o plead_v in_o secular_a court_n of_o judicature_n 6._o he_o regulate_v the_o manner_n of_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n during_o the_o interdiction_n 7._o he_o likewise_o renew_v the_o prohibition_n make_v against_o monk_n have_v money_n of_o their_o own_o to_o buy_v themselves_o clothes_n 8._o he_o declare_v that_o he_o who_o remain_v a_o whole_a year_n excommunicate_v oughtto_n be_v banish_v from_o the_o place_n where_o he_o dwell_v 9_o he_o order_v that_o those_o who_o be_v accuse_v of_o have_v injure_v the_o church_n and_o against_o who_o there_o be_v strong_a suspicion_n aught_o to_o clear_v themselves_o canonical_o and_o that_o if_o they_o can_v come_v off_o with_o this_o purgation_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v punish_v the_o first_o general_n council_n of_o lion_n in_o the_o year_n 1245._o we_o will_v not_o here_o repeat_v what_o we_o have_v already_o say_v concern_v the_o history_n of_o this_o council_n and_o 1245._o the_o first_o general_n council_n of_o lion_n 1245._o of_o the_o sentence_n which_o the_o pope_n herein_o pass_v against_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n but_o since_o we_o have_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o other_o affair_n which_o be_v transact_v nor_o of_o the_o decree_n which_o be_v make_v in_o it_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o say_v something_o of_o they_o in_o this_o place_n there_o be_v three_o principal_a affair_n beside_o that_o of_o frederick_n the_o relieve_v of_o the_o empire_n of_o constantinople_n against_o the_o greek_n that_o of_o the_o empire_n of_o germany_n against_o the_o tartar_n and_o that_o of_o the_o holy_a land_n against_o the_o saracen_n the_o pope_n willing_a to_o provide_v for_o those_o three_o urgent_a necessity_n order_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o constantinople_n that_o a_o moiety_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o all_o benefice_n on_o which_o the_o incumbent_n do_v not_o actual_o reside_v shall_v be_v give_v however_o except_v out_o of_o this_o act_n the_o clergy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o crosaido-man_n and_o those_o who_o have_v lawful_a excuse_n for_o their_o nonresidence_n he_o likewise_o join_v to_o this_o supply_v the_o three_o part_n of_o what_o any_o benefice_n may_v be_v worth_a above_o a_o hundred_o mark_n he_o promise_v likewise_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n shall_v give_v a_o three_o part_n of_o its_o revenue_n towards_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o constantinople_n he_o excommunicate_v the_o benefice_a clergy_n who_o shall_v use_v any_o fraud_n and_o grant_v indulgence_n to_o all_o those_o that_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o succour_n of_o that_o empire_n equal_a to_o those_o which_o they_o have_v who_o go_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o tartar_n into_o poland_n russia_n and_o hungary_n he_o can_v find_v no_o better_a way_n than_o to_o make_v trench_n and_o fort_n in_o order_n to_o prevent_v their_o inroad_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o holy_a see_v consider_v of_o it_o and_o be_v able_a to_o provide_v for_o their_o relief_n last_o as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o relief_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n where_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o christian_n be_v in_o a_o very_a bad_a posture_n he_o admonish_v the_o priest_n and_o other_o ecclesiastic_n in_o the_o army_n of_o the_o christian_n to_o pray_v continual_o and_o to_o exhort_v the_o croisado-man_n to_o repentance_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o virtue_n and_o grant_v to_o those_o clergyman_n the_o privilege_n of_o enjoy_v their_o benefice_n in_o the_o second_o place_n he_o appoint_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o twenty_o part_n of_o all_o the_o revenue_n of_o benefice_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n and_o the_o ten_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n he_o exempt_v the_o croisado-man_n from_o tax_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o contribution_n he_o discharge_v they_o from_o the_o interest_n of_o those_o sum_n which_o they_o have_v borrow_v he_o pronounce_v a_o anathema_n against_o the_o pirate_n and_o against_o all_o those_o who_o supply_v the_o saracen_n with_o ship_n arm_n or_o other_o ammunition_n he_o order_v a_o peace_n to_o be_v make_v between_o the_o christian_a prince_n for_o four_o year_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o excommunicate_v and_o interdict_v those_o who_o oppose_v it_o he_o prohibit_v tournament_n and_o last_o heap_v very_o large_a indulgency_n on_o the_o croisado-man_n he_o make_v use_v likewise_o of_o another_o method_n of_o raise_v fund_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o the_o empire_n which_o be_v to_o admonish_v those_o who_o have_v the_o cure_n of_o soul_n to_o incline_v the_o faithful_a to_o give_v something_o by_o their_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n or_o otherwise_o to_o be_v employ_v in_o this_o good_a work_n and_o to_o take_v care_n to_o keep_v it_o the_o pope_n likewise_o in_o this_o council_n make_v several_a decree_n relate_v to_o the_o canon-law_n such_o as_o about_o commission_n election_n the_o provide_v of_o a_o delegate-judge_n about_o process_n appeal_n and_o accusation_n about_o excommunication_n and_o debt_n contract_v by_o church_n and_o other_o point_n of_o law_n which_o be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o decreetal_n and_o which_o be_v relate_v by_o matthew_n paris_n in_o his_o history_n some_o of_o these_o decree_n be_v make_v in_o the_o council_n and_o other_o before_o or_o after_o the_o council_n but_o the_o decree_n about_o raise_v the_o penny_n displease_v several_a prelate_n who_o open_o oppose_v it_o and_o the_o more_o because_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o pope_n commissary_n and_o they_o complain_v that_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n have_v often_o robe_v they_o of_o their_o revenue_n under_o this_o pretence_n the_o council_n of_o bezier_n in_o the_o year_n 1246._o in_o the_o year_n 1246._o william_n de_fw-fr broa_n archbishop_n of_o narbonne_n hold_v a_o council_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o 1246._o the_o council_n of_o bezier_n in_o 1246._o province_n in_o the_o town_n of_o bezier_n wherein_o he_o make_v a_o collection_n of_o forty_o six_o canon_n extract_v out_o of_o the_o precede_a council_n namely_o the_o four_o general_n lateran_n council_n the_o council_n of_o narbonne_n in_o the_o year_n 1228_o and_o the_o council_n of_o avignon_n he_o likewise_o draw_v up_o thirty_o seven_o decree_n for_o the_o inquisitor_n of_o that_o country_n contain_v several_a rule_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o observe_v the_o council_n of_o valenza_n in_o the_o year_n 1248._o peter_z cardinal_z bishop_n of_o albany_z and_z hugh_z cardinal_z priest_z of_o saint_n sabina_n in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n 1248._o the_o council_n of_o valenza_n in_o 1248._o 1248._o hold_v at_o valenza_n a_o council_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o narbonne_n vienna_n arles_n and_o aix_n in_o which_o they_o publish_a statute_n against_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n and_o his_o adherent_n about_o the_o inquisition_n and_o excommunication_n against_o perjure_a and_o sacrilegious_a person_n sorcerer_n relapser_n and_o other_o criminal_n the_o council_n of_o saumur_n in_o the_o

other_o author_n gulielmus_fw-la durantus_n or_o william_n durant_n the_o nephew_n of_o the_o famous_a canonist_n durantus_n bishop_n menda_n gulielmus_fw-la durantus_n bishop_n of_o menda_n of_o menda_n of_o who_o we_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o last_o age_n be_v archdeacon_n to_o his_o uncle_n and_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o bishopric_n in_o 1296._o and_o govern_v that_o church_n till_o 1328._o be_v summon_v to_o the_o council_n of_o vienna_n in_o 1310._o by_o pope_n clement_n he_o compose_v a_o excellent_a treatise_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o celebrate_v a_o general_n council_n divide_v into_o three_o part_n in_o which_o he_o have_v collect_v and_o dispose_v under_o several_a title_n a_o great_a number_n of_o rule_n out_o of_o council_n and_o father_n to_o reform_v the_o abuse_n and_o disorder_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o state_n and_o condition_n and_o particular_o the_o pope_n and_o court_n of_o rome_n prelate_n clergy_n and_o monk_n philip_n probus_n a_o lawyer_n of_o bourge_n cause_v this_o work_n to_o be_v print_v at_o paris_n in_o 1545._o and_o dedicate_v it_o to_o pope_n paul_n iii_o to_o the_o cardinal_n bishop_n and_o abbot_n and_o other_o christian_n who_o be_v to_o meet_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n as_o very_o useful_a to_o those_o that_o will_v endeavour_v a_o reformation_n of_o manner_n among_o christian_n it_o have_v be_v since_o print_v at_o paris_n in_o 1535._o and_o last_o in_o a_o collection_n of_o several_a work_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n which_o heretofore_o mr._n faure_n a_o doctor_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o divinity_n in_o paris_n cause_v to_o be_v print_v there_o by_o clous●…r_n in_o 1671._o the_o time_n be_v not_o certain_o know_v when_o victor_n porchet_fw-mi de_fw-fr salvaticis_fw-la a_o carthusian_n of_o genoa_n flourish_v porchet_n victor_n porchet_n but_o it_o be_v probable_a it_o be_v about_o 1315._o he_o compose_v a_o treatise_n entitle_v a_o conquest_n quest_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n against_o the_o jew_n print_v at_o paris_n 1520._o by_o the_o care_n of_o augustine_n justinian_n bishop_n of_o nebio_n in_o corsica_n he_o show_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o jewish_a learning_n and_o read_v of_o their_o book_n in_o it_o he_o have_v make_v use_n of_o a_o book_n write_v by_o raimundus_n martin_n call_v pugio_fw-la fidei_fw-la i._n e._n the_o sword_n of_o faith_n out_o of_o which_o he_o own_v that_o he_o have_v transcribe_v much_o of_o what_o he_o have_v write_v in_o that_o work_n malachias_n a_o grey-friar_n a_o divine_a of_o oxford_n and_o preacher_n to_o edward_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n malachias_n malachias_n be_v in_o very_o great_a reputation_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o age._n we_o have_v a_o treatise_n of_o piety_n write_v by_o he_o and_o print_v in_o 1518._o by_o henry_n stevens_n name_v of_o the_o poison_n of_o mortal_a sin_n and_o their_o cure_n william_n le_fw-fr mair_n or_o gulielmus_fw-la major_n a_o penitentiary_n and_o afterward_o bishop_n of_o anger_n be_v govern_v major_a william_n major_a the_o church_n of_o that_o city_n from_o 1290._o to_o 1314._o in_o which_o year_n he_o die_v he_o write_v a_o history_n of_o what_o pass_v in_o his_o church_n while_o he_o be_v bishop_n publish_v by_o mr._n luke_n dacherius_n in_o the_o ten_o tome_n of_o his_o spicilegium_fw-la p._n 247._o and_o have_v make_v a_o collection_n of_o the_o synodal_n order_n and_o decree_n of_o his_o predecessor_n nicholas_n gelant_n and_o of_o his_o own_o make_v in_o the_o synod_n hold_v twice_o a_o year_n viz._n at_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n and_o on_o s._n luke_n day_n from_o the_o year_n 1271._o to_o 1314._o in_o which_o there_o be_v many_o remarkable_a thing_n concern_v discipline_n which_o be_v also_o publish_v by_o f._n dacherius_n in_o the_o 11_o tom_n of_o his_o spicilegium_fw-la p._n 201._o william_n de_fw-fr mandagot_n or_o gulielmus_fw-la mandagotus_fw-la bear_v of_o the_o illustrious_a family_n of_o lodeve_n archdeacon_n mandagot_n william_n de_fw-fr mandagot_n of_o nismes_n and_o provost_n of_o tholouse_n be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o ambrun_n by_o boniface_n viii_o in_o 1295_o from_o whence_o he_o be_v translate_v to_o aix_n and_o at_o last_o make_v cardinal-bishop_n of_o praeneste_n by_o clement_n v._o in_o 1311._o after_o who_o death_n the_o italian_a cardinal_n intend_v to_o make_v he_o pope_n he_o compose_v the_o six_o book_n of_o the_o decretal_n and_o make_v a_o treatise_n of_o the_o election_n of_o prelate_n print_v at_o colen_n in_o 1573._o and_o in_o other_o place_n he_o die_v at_o avignon_n in_o november_n 1321._o berengarius_fw-la de_fw-la fredol_n canon_n and_o after_o chanter_n of_o s._n nazarus_fw-la abbot_n of_o s._n aphrodisius_n of_o fredol_n berengarius_fw-la de_fw-la fredol_n bezier_n and_o afterward_o make_v bishop_n of_o that_o city_n in_o 1298._o a_o famous_a canonist_n compose_v the_o six_o book_n of_o the_o decretal_n with_o richard_n siennensis_n and_o gulielmus_fw-la de_fw-fr mandagot_n he_o have_v dedicate_v a_o explication_n in_o a_o alphabetical_a order_n upon_o the_o sum_n of_o cardinal_n ostionsis_n to_o which_o he_o give_v the_o title_n of_o oculus_fw-la which_o be_v print_v with_o that_o sum_n at_o basil._n he_o write_v also_o a_o treatise_n about_o excommunication_n and_o interdiction_n which_o be_v find_v in_o ms._n in_o the_o library_n of_o mr._n colbert_n cod._n 249._o and_o 3345._o he_o be_v appoint_v cardinal-priest_n by_o the_o title_n of_o the_o s._n s._n nereus_n and_o achilles_n by_o clement_n the_o vth._n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1309._o he_o be_v make_v cardinal-bishop_n of_o frescati_fw-la and_o die_v in_o 1323._o june_n 10._o he_o have_v a_o nephew_n who_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o bezier_n in_o 1309._o and_o make_v cardinal-priest_n in_o the_o room_n of_o his_o uncle_n and_o afterward_o cardinal-bishop_n of_o port●_n in_o the_o year_n 1317._o jacobus_n de_fw-fr termes_n abbot_n of_o charleiu_n a_o abbey_n of_o cistertian_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o senlis_n 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boethius_n print_v at_o the_o same_o place_n in_o 1480._o 1509._o and_o 1517._o harvaeus_n natalis_n a_o britain_n in_o france_n and_o a_o friar-preacher_n of_o who_o he_o be_v the_o fourteen_o natalis_n harvaeus_n natalis_n general_n make_v in_o 1318._o have_v compose_v a_o comment_n upon_o the_o four_o book_n of_o the_o sentence_n print_v at_o venice_n in_o 1405._o and_o at_o paris_n in_o 1647._o four_o great_a quodlibetical_a question_n print_v at_o the_o same_o place_n in_o 1513._o a_o treatise_n about_o the_o pope_n authority_n print_v at_o paris_n with_o his_o commentary_n on_o the_o sentence_n in_o 1647._o and_o a_o apology_n against_o those_o who_o oppose_v the_o order_n of_o the_o friars-preacher_n and_o reproach_v they_o that_o they_o do_v not_o lead_v a_o apostolical_a life_n print_v at_o venice_n in_o 1516._o he_o die_v at_o narbonne_n aug._n 10._o in_o the_o year_n 1323._o ptolemaeus_n lucensis_n a_o monk_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o friars-preacher_n a_o scholar_n of_o 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collection_n of_o canisius_n he_o have_v

gild_n to_o all_o those_o who_o have_v assist_v at_o this_o council_n and_o adhere_v to_o what_o have_v be_v determine_v in_o it_o in_o fine_a he_o declare_v that_o have_v a_o design_n to_o reform_v the_o church_n in_o its_o head_n and_o member_n and_o have_v take_v much_o pain_n already_o to_o that_o purpose_n but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o finish_v it_o because_o of_o the_o departure_n of_o some_o prelate_n and_o ambassador_n he_o do_v therefore_o delay_v this_o reformation_n until_o the_o next_o council_n whereof_o the_o time_n be_v already_o prefix_v leave_v all_o those_o who_o have_v be_v call_v to_o this_o council_n at_o liberty_n to_o return_v to_o their_o own_o home_n this_o be_v what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o council_n of_o pisa_n the_o act_n of_o which_o have_v be_v publish_v by_o father_n dom._n luc_n dachery_n in_o the_o 6_o tome_n of_o his_o spicilegium_fw-la and_o whereof_o we_o have_v nothing_o before_o but_o a_o abridgement_n contain_v the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o those_o 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personal_o resign_v at_o the_o same_o place_n their_o pretend_a right_n to_o that_o dignity_n according_a to_o the_o form_n prescribe_v in_o the_o conclave_n on_o condition_n nevertheless_o that_o to_o make_v the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a pope_n valid_a he_o must_v have_v two_o three_o of_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o the_o two_o obedience_n and_o for_o appoint_v a_o place_n of_o meeting_n that_o power_n be_v give_v to_o robert_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o laodislaus_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o sigismond_n king_n of_o hungary_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o place_n and_o in_o case_n his_o adversary_n will_v not_o accept_v of_o this_o proposal_n he_o give_v power_n also_o to_o prince_n to_o call_v a_o general_n council_n at_o which_o he_o proinise_n to_o be_v present_a and_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o judgement_n which_o shall_v be_v there_o give_v by_o the_o great_a part_n of_o each_o obedience_n this_o last_o clause_n render_v the_o execution_n of_o this_o project_n impossible_a for_o sigismond_n laodislaus_n and_o robert_n be_v at_o war_n with_o one_o another_o and_o therefore_o can_v act_v nothing_o by_o common_a consent_n in_o a_o affair_n about_o which_o their_o interest_n be_v quite_o different_a however_o gregory_n may_v put_v a_o good_a face_n upon_o the_o matter_n he_o be_v real_o very_o much_o perplex_v with_o the_o present_a state_n of_o affair_n for_o he_o fear_v lest_o the_o venetian_n shall_v abandon_v he_o or_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v apprehend_v in_o obedience_n to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o pisa_n which_o exhort_v all_o secular_a power_n to_o oblige_v the_o competitor_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o that_o council_n and_o this_o he_o fear_v the_o rather_o because_o the_o patriarch_n of_o aquileia_n who_o he_o will_v have_v deprive_v of_o his_o dignity_n appear_v very_o vigorous_o against_o he_o and_o the_o cardinal_n who_o he_o have_v new_o create_v upon_o this_o naples_n the_o flight_n of_o gregory_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n account_n he_o take_v up_o a_o resolution_n to_o retire_v from_o udine_n but_o he_o can_v not_o easy_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n because_o the_o venetian_n have_v guard_v the_o pass_n lest_o he_o shall_v escape_v he_o write_v to_o king_n laodislaus_n who_o send_v he_o two_o galley_n and_o fifty_o man_n for_o a_o convoy_n but_o this_o small_a number_n be_v too_o weak_a to_o force_v the_o pass_n which_o be_v guard_v by_o strong_a troop_n he_o make_v his_o escape_n all_o alone_a on_o horseback_n be_v disguise_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o merchant_n with_o two_o footman_n and_o get_v to_o the_o two_o galley_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o guard_n stop_v paul_n his_o chamberlain_n who_o travel_v in_o a_o red_a habit_n with_o his_o equipage_n and_o it_o be_v very_o unhappy_a for_o this_o poor_a ecclesiastic_a that_o he_o counterfeit_v the_o pope_n for_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n rob_v and_o receive_v many_o bastinado_n by_o these_o blow_v they_o extort_a from_o he_o a_o confession_n that_o he_o have_v 500_o florin_n sow_v up_o in_o his_o shirt_n which_o be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o the_o next_o day_n one_o of_o these_o that_o have_v rob_v he_o in_o derision_n of_o gregory_n put_v on_o the_o pontifical_a habit_n which_o paul_n have_v and_o be_v clothe_v with_o it_o go_v on_o horseback_n into_o the_o city_n of_o udine_n give_v the_o benediction_n to_o the_o people_n by_o the_o way_n the_o equipage_n of_o gregory_n be_v sell_v paul_n be_v put_v in_o prison_n some_o of_o those_o that_o belong_v to_o his_o court_n be_v abuse_v and_o other_o fear_v the_o same_o treatment_n lay_v hide_v in_o the_o city_n until_o they_o find_v a_o favourable_a opportunity_n to_o retire_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n gregory_n arrive_v at_o abruzzo_n and_o take_v up_o his_o residence_n at_o caiete_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o laodislaus_n have_v a_o very_a small_a court_n because_o no_o place_n acknowledge_v he_o but_o apulia_n and_o part_n of_o tuscany_n and_o liguria_n and_o emilia_n alexander_n v._n who_o be_v choose_v at_o pisa_n by_o the_o cardinal_n of_o the_o two_o college_n be_v a_o greek_a bear_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o candie_n he_o never_o know_v his_o father_n or_o mother_n but_o while_o he_o be_v yet_o very_o young_a v._n alexander_n v._n and_o go_v about_o beg_v his_o bread_n he_o be_v take_v up_o and_o entertain_v by_o a_o italian_a monk_n of_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n minor_n who_o be_v in_o that_o isle_n who_o have_v teach_v he_o latin_n make_v he_o take_v the_o habit_n of_o his_o order_n and_o carry_v he_o with_o he_o into_o italy_n from_o italy_n he_o be_v send_v into_o england_n to_o study_v at_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n from_o whence_o he_o go_v to_o paris_n and_o take_v his_o degree_n and_o commence_v dr._n in_o divinity_n after_o this_o he_o go_v into_o lombardy_n and_o

maillard_n a_o parisian_a of_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n minor_n a_o preacher_n at_o the_o court_n of_o the_o minor_n oliver_n maillard_n a_o friar_n minor_n french_a king_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n flourish_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o this_o century_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1502._o he_o himself_o cause_v his_o sermon_n to_o be_v print_v at_o lion_n in_o 1499._o which_o serve_v only_o to_o discover_v that_o the_o way_n of_o preach_v be_v not_o very_o fine_a in_o his_o time_n michael_n francis_n of_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n preacher_n a_o native_a of_o isle_n in_o flanders_n a_o doctor_n of_o saluzze_v michael_n francis_n bishop_n of_o saluzze_v collen_n confessor_n and_o preacher_n to_o philip_n i._o archduke_n of_o austria_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o saluzze_v a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n which_o happen_v in_o 1502._o he_o have_v leave_v we_o no_o work_n which_o give_v we_o any_o great_a idea_n of_o his_o part_n and_o ability_n viz._n discourse_n upon_o the_o 7_o pain_n of_o the_o virgin_n and_o upon_o the_o fraternity_n institute_v to_o her_o honour_n print_v at_o antwerp_n other_o discourse_n upon_o the_o fraternity_n of_o the_o holy_a rosary_n print_v at_o collen_n in_o 1476._o and_o at_o paris_n in_o 1518._o a_o commentary_n upon_o the_o salve_fw-la regina_fw-la and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n carmelite_n nicolas_n simon_n a_o carmelite_n nicolas_n simon_n of_o harlem_n of_o the_o order_n of_o carmelites_n flourish_v about_o the_o end_n of_o this_o century_n and_o live_v until_o the_o year_n 1511._o he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o a_o commentary_n upon_o the_o 2d_o book_n of_o the_o decretal_n and_o of_o a_o treatise_n about_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o of_o a_o council_n print_v at_o milan_n in_o 1505._o and_o 1510._o of_o many_o lecture_n of_o disputation_n print_v at_o venice_n in_o 1497._o of_o some_o sermon_n print_v and_o some_o other_o work_v in_o manuscript_n james_n springer_n 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his_o design_n and_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v more_o verse_v in_o profane_a then_o ecclesiastical_a history_n but_o he_o have_v one_o advantage_n above_o the_o ecclesiastical_a historian_n that_o go_v before_o he_o that_o there_o be_v no_o occasion_n to_o upbraid_v he_o with_o be_v engage_v in_o some_o sect_n or_o with_o fall_v into_o some_o error_n about_o the_o faith_n or_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n robert_n stephens_n publish_v the_o original_a greek_a of_o this_o historian_n from_o one_o manuscript_n only_o of_o the_o king_n library_n valesius_fw-la revise_v it_o since_o by_o two_o manuscript_n and_o have_v make_v a_o new_a version_n of_o it_o after_o those_o of_o musculus_fw-la and_o christopherson_n beside_o this_o history_n he_o write_v two_o other_o piece_n which_o be_v lose_v viz._n two_o book_n of_o epistle_n oration_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o panegyrical_a oration_n to_o mauricius_n the_o emperor_n upon_o the_o birth_n of_o theodosius_n both_o which_o be_v mention_v by_o 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of_o seven_o whole_a year_n he_o relate_v also_o many_o other_o example_n of_o the_o patience_n humility_n and_o obedience_n practise_v by_o the_o monk_n of_o this_o monastery_n who_o this_o abbot_n humble_v either_o by_o sharp_a rebuke_n or_o rude_a treatment_n although_o they_o have_v not_o deserve_v they_o but_o nothing_o be_v more_o horrible_a than_o the_o example_n of_o penance_n which_o our_o saint_n relate_v in_o this_o degree_n and_o the_o next_o which_o be_v of_o penance_n and_o the_o representation_n he_o make_v of_o the_o monastery_n of_o penitent_n which_o be_v but_o one_o mile_n distant_a from_o that_o of_o which_o we_o have_v now_o speak_v and_o govern_v by_o the_o same_o abbot_n it_o be_v call_v the_o prison_n and_o it_o do_v real_o resemble_v a_o prison_n for_o its_o darkness_n its_o stench_n and_o filthiness_n in_o it_o be_v shut_v up_o many_o monk_n who_o have_v fall_v into_o some_o crime_n desire_v to_o be_v shut_v up_o there_o that_o they_o may_v expiate_v their_o crime_n by_o voluntary_a torment_n which_o exceed_v all_o that_o can_v be_v imagine_v some_o pass_a night_n and_o day_n stand_v expose_v to_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o wether_n other_o be_v bind_v and_o manacle_v other_o have_v their_o foot_n in_o fetter_n other_o be_v lie_v upon_o ash_n some_o be_v beat_v their_o breast_n with_o their_o fist_n other_o be_v tear_v their_o face_n they_o have_v all_o a_o sadness_n visible_a in_o their_o countenance_n some_o make_v dreadful_a lamentation_n other_o shed_v abundance_n of_o tear_n the_o greatness_n of_o grief_n hinder_v other_o from_o speak_v and_o they_o be_v almost_o nothing_o at_o all_o last_o have_v practise_v all_o these_o kind_n of_o the_o austerity_n during_o their_o life_n they_o desire_v that_o after_o their_o death_n the_o honour_n of_o burial_n shall_v be_v deny_v they_o the_o six_o degree_n be_v of_o the_o meditation_n of_o death_n after_o he_o have_v make_v some_o reflection_n upon_o the_o usefulness_n of_o this_o practice_n 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and_o sloth_n and_o chief_o that_o which_o a_o man_n be_v guilty_a of_o in_o the_o time_n of_o prayer_n the_o fourteen_o dissuade_v from_o intemperance_n the_o fifteen_o contain_v the_o praise_n of_o chastity_n there_o he_o show_v the_o consequence_n of_o this_o virtue_n and_o the_o enormity_n of_o the_o crime_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o it_o he_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v more_o punish_v in_o the_o church_n than_o heresy_n itself_o he_o condemn_v it_o even_o to_o the_o motion_n of_o lust_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o sleep_n he_o prescribe_v for_o a_o remedy_n that_o they_o shall_v clothe_v themselves_o with_o sackcloth_n and_o cover_v themselves_o with_o ash_n that_o they_o shall_v pass_v the_o night_n stand_v that_o they_o shall_v suffer_v hunger_n and_o thirst_n that_o they_o shall_v lodge_v in_o the_o tomb_n and_o be_v humble_a and_o charitable_a the_o

take_v much_o pain_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o make_v two_o martyrology_n the_o one_o in_o prose_n the_o other_o in_o verse_n but_o both_o of_o they_o be_v imperfect_a florus_n a_o deacon_n lion_n florus_n a_o deacon_n of_o lion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o lion_n make_v several_a addition_n to_o bede_n martyrology_n in_o the_o age_n we_o be_v speak_v of_o and_o put_v it_o almost_o into_o that_o form_n it_o be_v at_o present_a in_o as_o be_v observe_v by_o bollandus_n who_o have_v publish_v the_o true_a martyrology_n of_o bede_n with_o florus_n addition_n in_o his_o 2._o tom_n of_o march_n wandelbert_n a_o deacon_n and_o monk_n of_o prom_n a_o monastery_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o treves_n compose_v prom._n wandelbert_n a_o monk_n of_o prom._n about_o the_o year_n 850_o a_o martyrology_n in_o heroick_n verse_n take_v out_o of_o bede_n and_o florus_n sigebert_n and_o trithemius_n make_v mention_n of_o he_o it_o have_v be_v print_v under_o the_o name_n of_o bede_n at_o the_o end_n of_o 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biblioth_n patr._n tom_n 16_o p._n 768._o his_o martyrology_n be_v publish_v by_o lippomannus_n in_o the_o live_v of_o the_o father_n and_o after_o by_o bollandus_n in_o his_o supplement_n to_o surius_n and_o last_o of_o all_o by_o rosweidus_n who_o first_o print_v the_o ancient_a martyrology_n which_o ado_n have_v put_v before_o his_o work_n at_o antwerp_n in_o 1613_o and_o at_o paris_n in_o 1645._o there_o be_v also_o two_o life_n which_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o ado_n the_o one_o be_v of_o desiderius_n archbishop_n of_o vienna_n put_v out_o by_o canisius_n in_o his_o antiquity_n and_o the_o other_o be_v of_o s._n theudorius_n a_o abbot_n of_o the_o same_o city_n publish_v by_o f._n mabillon_n in_o tome_n 1._o of_o his_o saec._n benedict_n some_o think_v this_o author_n die_v in_o 814._o which_o make_v some_o say_v that_o he_o add_v some_o year_n to_o his_o chronology_n but_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v not_o probable_a it_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o truth_n to_o six_o his_o death_n a_o little_a after_o 879._o last_o usuardus_n a_o monk_n of_o s._n germane_a de_fw-fr prez_n isuard_n prez_n a_o monk_n of_o s._n germane_a some_o make_v he_o the_o abbot_n of_o fulda_n and_o other_o the_o abbot_n of_o s._n saviour_n but_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o be_v a_o monk_n of_o s._n germane_a by_o a_o ancient_a manuscript_n of_o that_o abbey_n some_o call_v he_o isuard_n have_v compose_v a_o martyrology_n more_o considerable_a prez_n usuardus_n a_o monk_n of_o s._n germane_a de_fw-fr prez_n than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a under_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n happen_v emperor_n charles_n the_o bald_n his_o book_n be_v dedicate_v to_o charles_n some_o have_v think_v it_o be_v to_o charles_n the_o great_a but_o aimonius_a a_o monk_n of_o s._n germane_a in_o his_o translation_n of_o the_o martyr_n gregory_n aurelius_n etc._n etc._n observe_v that_o usuard_v live_v in_o 858_o and_o we_o find_v in_o that_o martyrology_n the_o name_n of_o eulogius_n and_o other_o martyr_n that_o suffer_v in_o spain_n in_o 857._o in_o a_o ancient_a manuscript_n of_o this_o martyrology_n which_o may_v be_v think_v the_o original_a we_o find_v the_o death_n of_o queen_n hermentruda_n set_v down_o in_o the_o first_o place_n and_z charles_n in_o the_o second_o which_o show_v that_o it_o be_v write_v after_o the_o year_n 869_o in_o which_o the_o queen_n die_v and_o before_o 875_o in_o which_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n the_o bald_a happen_v charles_n the_o bald_a to_o who_o he_o dedicate_v it_o in_o 870._o this_o work_n be_v much_o large_a and_o more_o perfect_a than_o any_o that_o be_v write_v before_o upon_o the_o same_o subject_a be_v much_o approve_v and_o well_o accept_v in_o all_o church_n which_o begin_v to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o in_o their_o office_n some_o think_v also_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n take_v it_o into_o their_o service_n and_o use_v it_o before_o they_o have_v one_o of_o their_o own_o this_o martyrology_n have_v be_v print_v at_o antwerp_n in_o 1538t_n and_o at_o louvain_n in_o 1568_o with_o molanus_n note_n and_o addition_n and_o since_o in_o several_a other_o place_n as_o antwerp_n 1583_o with_o hissel_n censure_n but_o all_o that_o be_v displease_v to_o the_o papist_n be_v leave_v out_o of_o this_o edition_n as_o usher_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o biblioth_n theol._n m_o s._n to_o these_o author_n might_n have_v be_v add_v gildas_n who_o make_v a_o calendar_n of_o the_o saint_n of_o which_o gildas_n gildas_n bishop_n usher_n have_v print_v the_o preface_n in_fw-la epist._n heb._n syll._n p._n 55_o and_o some_o other_o author_n of_o the_o ixth_o age_n which_o be_v purposely_o omit_v as_o well_o as_o some_o historical_a matter_n of_o little_a or_o no_o consequence_n which_o we_o can_v not_o think_v necessary_a to_o put_v into_o this_o work_n for_o it_o be_v not_o our_o design_n to_o make_v complete_a annal_n year_n by_o year_n but_o only_o to_o explain_v the_o most_o important_a matter_n treat_v of_o in_o this_o age_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a and_o most_o profitable_a part_n of_o ecclesiastical_a history_n for_o in_o that_o our_o particular_a enquiry_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v after_o a_o mere_a narration_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o be_v of_o little_a use_n but_o what_o concern_v the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n and_o upon_o question_n and_o work_v of_o that_o nature_n it_o be_v that_o we_o have_v chief_o insist_v that_o our_o reader_n may_v have_v a_o competent_a knowledge_n of_o they_o we_o shall_v account_v it_o a_o very_a great_a happiness_n if_o this_o work_n may_v be_v serviceable_a in_o any_o measure_n to_o clear_v the_o difficult_a question_n and_o confirm_v the_o important_a doctrine_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n but_o how_o severe_a so_o ever_o other_o censure_n may_v be_v upon_o it_o it_o will_v be_v always_o some_o comfort_n to_o we_o that_o we_o have_v labour_v in_o and_o aim_v at_o so_o good_a a_o design_n and_o we_o hope_v that_o though_o our_o pain_n may_v not_o have_v the_o wish_v for_o effect_n among_o man_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v of_o some_o real_a advantage_n to_o we_o with_o he_o who_o know_v and_o reward_v the_o good_a intention_n as_o well_o as_o the_o good_a action_n of_o man_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o s._n bernard_n ep._n 360_o laboravimus_fw-la quantum_fw-la potuimus_fw-la &_o si_fw-la quo_fw-la minus_fw-la impetravimus_fw-la quod_fw-la optavimus_fw-la manet_fw-la tamen_fw-la fructus_fw-la laboris_fw-la nostri_fw-la apud_fw-la deum_fw-la apud_fw-la quem_fw-la nullum_fw-la bonum_fw-la irremuneratum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o fine_a chronological_a table_n and_o other_o necessary_a index_n &_o table_n a._n c_o pope_n eastern_a emperor_n western_a emperor_n king_n of_o france_n italy_n lord_fw-mi rain_n etc._n etc._n ecclesiastical_a affair_n council_n ecclesiastical_a writer_n 801_o leo_fw-la iii_o in_o the_o

not_o have_v be_v any_o treves_n the_o council_n of_o treves_n other_o bishop_n of_o germany_n and_o lorraine_n marinus_n ask_v artaldus_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n how_o hugh_n the_o white_a have_v behave_v himself_o since_o the_o last_o synod_n and_o whether_o the_o letter_n which_o cite_v he_o before_o the_o synod_n have_v be_v deliver_v to_o he_o they_o reply_v that_o he_o still_o persist_v in_o his_o rebellion_n and_o robbery_n that_o one_o of_o their_o letter_n have_v be_v deliver_v to_o he_o and_o that_o the_o other_o have_v be_v intercept_v by_o his_o party_n upon_o this_o reply_n it_o be_v ask_v whether_o any_o one_o be_v come_v on_o his_o behalf_n and_o none_o appear_v the_o assembly_n be_v adjourn_v till_o the_o morrow_n on_o that_o day_n there_o appear_v no_o deputy_n in_o behalf_n of_o count_n hugh_n and_o though_o the_o clergy_n and_o nobless_n cry_v out_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v yet_o that_o be_v put_v off_o to_o the_o three_o day_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o consult_v about_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o have_v be_v cite_v before_o the_o synod_n or_o who_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o the_o ordination_n of_o hugh_n the_o bishop_n of_o soissons_fw-fr beg_v pardon_n and_o obtain_v it_o the_o bishop_n of_o terovane_n be_v find_v to_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o the_o ordination_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o noyon_n be_v excuse_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o sickness_n on_o the_o three_o day_n high_a the_o white_a be_v excommunicate_v till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o shall_v come_v and_o ask_v the_o legate_n and_o the_o bishop_n pardon_v for_o what_o he_o have_v do_v and_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v defer_v that_o he_o enjoin_v he_o to_o go_v to_o rome_n for_o absolution_n there_o be_v likewise_o two_o bishop_n excommunicate_v who_o be_v ordain_v by_o hugh_n the_o one_o of_o amiens_n the_o other_o of_o senlis_n and_o a_o clerk_n who_o have_v institute_v and_o induct_v the_o latter_a hildegairus_n bishop_n of_o beauvais_n be_v cite_v before_o marinus_n or_o to_o rome_n for_o assist_v at_o their_o ordination_n and_o last_o the_o young_a count_n hebert_n brother_n to_o hugh_n be_v likewise_o summon_v to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o wrong_n he_o have_v do_v the_o bishop_n all_o these_o thing_n be_v transact_v in_o the_o year_n 948._o and_o from_o that_o time_n forward_a artaldus_n remain_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n which_o be_v make_v sure_a to_o he_o by_o the_o peace_n conclude_v between_o lewis_n d'outreme_a and_o hugh_n the_o white_a in_o the_o year_n 953._o in_o the_o same_o year_n this_o archbishop_n hold_v a_o council_n of_o five_o bishop_n at_o s._n thierry_n wherein_o he_o excommunicate_v count_n reginald_n who_o have_v seize_v upon_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n artaldus_n die_v the_o last_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n 967._o after_o he_o have_v be_v archbishop_n of_o rheims_n artaldus_n the_o death_n of_o artaldus_n thirty_o year_n several_a bishop_n propose_v the_o re-establish_a hugh_n the_o affair_n be_v debate_v in_o a_o council_n hold_v in_o a_o village_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o meaux_n upon_o the_o river_n marne_n consist_v of_o thirteen_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o rheims_n and_o sens._n the_o bishop_n of_o laon_n and_o chalons_n very_o strong_o oppose_v his_o restitution_n and_o the_o case_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o arbitration_n of_o his_o holiness_n he_o give_v they_o to_o understand_v by_o bruno_n archbishop_n of_o cologne_n that_o hugh_n have_v be_v reject_v and_o excommunicate_v by_o the_o council_n of_o rome_n and_o pavia_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o think_v of_o he_o again_o whereupon_o they_o elect_v a_o clerk_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rheims_n call_v odalric_n the_o son_n of_o a_o count_n name_v hugh_n who_o be_v support_v rheims_n odalric_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n adalberon_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n by_o king_n lotharius_n by_o the_o queen-mother_n and_o by_o bruno_n he_o enjoy_v the_o archbishopric_n very_o peaceable_o for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 968._o his_o successor_n be_v adalberon_n or_o alberon_n brother_n of_o count_n henry_n who_o govern_v the_o church_n of_o rheims_n for_o nineteen_o year_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o prudence_n and_o candour_n under_o his_o episcopacy_n a_o council_n be_v hold_v at_o rheims_n in_o the_o year_n 975._o whereof_o stephen_n deacon_n of_o pope_n penedict_n vii_o be_v precedent_n in_o this_o council_n thibold_n be_v excommunicate_v for_o have_v unlawful_o seize_v upon_o the_o church_n of_o amiens_n in_o the_o year_n 972._o he_o hold_v another_o council_n at_o st._n mary_n mount_n wherein_o he_o procure_v a_o ratification_n of_o a_o order_n he_o have_v make_v of_o put_v monk_n into_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n mouzon_n instead_o of_o canon_n who_o be_v there_o after_o rheims_n arnulphus_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n the_o death_n of_o this_o archbishop_n hugh_n capet_n lay_v hold_v on_o this_o opportunity_n of_o take_v into_o his_o interest_n arnulphus_n the_o bastard_n brother_n of_o charles_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n the_o last_o of_o the_o carolignian_a race_n clerk_n of_o the_o church_n of_o laon_n by_o procure_v he_o to_o be_v elect_v archbishop_n of_o rheims_n in_o the_o year_n 989._o who_o immediate_o take_v of_o he_o a_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n but_o within_o six_o month_n after_o his_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o rheims_n his_o brother_n charles_n be_v introduce_v into_o that_o city_n and_o become_v master_n of_o it_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o priest_n name_v adalger_n which_o be_v bring_v about_o as_o it_o be_v suppose_v by_o the_o intelligence_n he_o have_v from_o the_o archbishop_n who_o however_o be_v carry_v by_o his_o brother_n to_o laon_n and_o cast_v into_o prison_n for_o form_n sake_n arnulphus_n notwithstanding_o issue_v out_o a_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o those_o who_o have_v make_v a_o unlawful_a seizure_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rheims_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n meet_v at_o senlis_n and_o pass_v a_o decree_n against_o adalger_n whereby_o they_o excommunicate_v he_o and_o all_o other_o who_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o the_o usurpation_n make_v upon_o the_o church_n of_o rheims_n and_o laon._n this_o excommunication_n be_v send_v to_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o complaint_n be_v make_v to_o the_o holy_a see_v who_o take_v part_n with_o arnulphus_n but_o hugh_n capet_n who_o have_v always_o suspect_v his_o treachery_n have_v discover_v that_o his_o suspicion_n be_v not_o groundless_a and_o that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o brother_n write_v against_o he_o to_o pope_n john_n xv._o and_o cause_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o rheims_n to_o write_v to_o he_o likewise_o who_o accuse_v arnulphus_n and_o desire_v he_o may_v be_v condemn_v after_o this_o hugh_n become_v master_n of_o the_o city_n of_o laon_n and_o have_v charles_n in_o custody_n he_o take_v arnulphus_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o rheims_n where_o he_o call_v a_o council_n to_o proceed_v against_o he_o it_o consist_v of_o six_o suffragans_fw-la of_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o rheims_n viz._n guy_n bishop_n of_o soissons_fw-fr adalberon_n arnulphus_n the_o council_n of_o rheims_n against_o arnulphus_n of_o laon_n herveus_n of_o beauvais_n gotesman_n of_o amiens_n ratbode_n of_o mayon_n and_o eude_n of_o senlis_n beside_o they_o be_v debert_n archbishop_n of_o bourge_n sigwin_n archbishop_n of_o sens_n gautier_n bishop_n of_o autun_n bruno_n of_o langre_n milo_n of_o mascon_n arnulphus_n bishop_n of_o orleans_n and_o hebert_n of_o auxerre_n with_o several_a abbot_n of_o several_a diocese_n sigwin_n be_v precedent_n thereof_o and_o arnulphus_n of_o orleans_n prolocutor_n in_o the_o first_o session_n hold_v the_o sixteenth_o of_o june_n in_o the_o church_n of_o bazol_n arnulphus_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n be_v accuse_v for_o have_v betray_v his_o trust_n to_o king_n hugh_n and_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o the_o take_v that_o city_n sigwin_n archbishop_n of_o sens_n allege_v that_o he_o will_v not_o permit_v a_o process_n to_o be_v make_v on_o this_o charge_n till_o he_o be_v sure_a that_o arnulphus_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o case_n he_o be_v convict_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o moreover_o cite_v the_o thirty_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o council_n of_o toledo_n which_o import_v that_o bishop_n shall_v not_o proceed_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o such_o matter_n till_o they_o have_v engage_v the_o prince_n upon_o oath_n to_o remit_v the_o punishment_n of_o the_o offender_n herveus_n show_v that_o it_o will_v be_v of_o worse_a consequence_n if_o the_o prince_n shall_v take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o case_n and_o deprive_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o right_n of_o do_v it_o bruno_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v most_o concern_v in_o this_o affair_n that_o upon_o

consequence_n gregory_n vii_o do_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o particular_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o lion_n but_o only_o say_v in_o general_a that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n of_o any_o consequence_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v before_o he_o and_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o he_o to_o confirm_v and_o disannul_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o ordinary_n and_o to_o judge_v the_o cause_n of_o bishop_n and_o the_o affair_n of_o importance_n but_o without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o holy_a see_n before_o gregory_n vii_o be_v pope_n manasses_n be_v archbishop_n of_o rheims_n that_o prelate_n be_v very_o powerful_a think_v that_o the_o monk_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n remy_n of_o that_o city_n aught_o to_o pay_v a_o entire_a submission_n to_o he_o he_o be_v for_o give_v they_o such_o a_o abbot_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a and_o take_v rheims_n the_o cause_n of_o manasses_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n part_n of_o their_o revenue_n into_o his_o possession_n these_o monk_n have_v prefer_v their_o complaint_n to_o alexander_n ii_o that_o pope_n write_v to_o manasses_n and_o admonish_v he_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o these_o complaint_n and_o to_o give_v order_n that_o that_o abbey_n shall_v be_v provide_v with_o a_o regular_a abbot_n who_o shall_v have_v the_o administration_n both_o of_o spiritual_n and_o temporal_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n gregory_n vii_o continue_a the_o same_o remonstrance_n but_o be_v inform_v that_o manasses_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o promise_n which_o he_o have_v make_v by_o his_o deputy_n to_o give_v he_o satisfaction_n continue_v his_o abuse_n to_o those_o religious_a and_o enjoy_v their_o revenue_n he_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o he_o full_a of_o invective_n wherein_o he_o threaten_v to_o show_v he_o the_o utmost_a severity_n if_o he_o do_v not_o immediate_o cause_v a_o regular_a abbot_n to_o be_v put_v into_o that_o abbey_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o give_v such_o order_n as_o that_o the_o religious_a may_v have_v no_o far_o reason_n to_o complain_v of_o he_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o order_v hugh_n abbot_n of_o clunie_n to_o convey_v that_o letter_n to_o he_o and_o to_o learn_v his_o answer_n these_o be_v the_o thirteen_o and_o fourteen_o letter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n date_v june_n the_o 29_o 1073._o and_o the_o first_o which_o gregory_n write_v after_o his_o ordination_n manasses_n obey_v the_o pope_n order_n and_o cause_v william_n abbot_z of_o s._n arnulphus_n of_o metz_n to_o be_v elect_v also_o abbot_n of_o s._n remy_n of_o rheims_n the_o pope_n approve_v of_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o person_n but_o he_o think_v it_o hard_o that_o one_o man_n shall_v have_v the_o charge_n of_o two_o abbey_n however_o he_o permit_v william_n to_o hold_v or_o relinquish_v that_o of_o remy_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a he_o hold_v it_o for_o some_o time_n but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v the_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n of_o manasses_n he_o resign_v that_o abbey_n the_o pope_n write_v to_o manasses_n to_o order_v another_o abbot_n to_o be_v elect_v and_o give_v at_o the_o same_o time_n notice_n to_o herman_n bishop_n of_o metz_n that_o abbot_n william_n be_v willing_a to_o reside_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o his_o diocese_n this_o be_v the_o subject_a matter_n of_o the_o fifty_o second_o and_o three_o letter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n date_a march_v the_o 14_o 1074._o the_o next_o year_n the_o pope_n by_o the_o fifty_o six_o letter_n of_o the_o second_o book_n date_a march_v the_o four_o commit_v to_o manasses_n the_o execution_n of_o the_o sentence_n pass_v against_o the_o bishop_n of_o chalons_n who_o have_v be_v depose_v for_o not_o appear_v before_o the_o synod_n of_o rome_n to_o which_o he_o have_v be_v cite_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o some_o difference_n between_o he_o and_o his_o clergy_n and_o by_o the_o fifty_o eighth_z date_v the_o 5_o of_o the_o same_o month_n he_o order_v he_o to_o cause_v the_o bishop_n of_o noyon_n to_o restore_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o utrecht_n a_o church_n which_o he_o have_v unlawful_o seize_v upon_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o dia_n legat_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v in_o france_n have_v cite_v manasses_n to_o a_o council_n which_o he_o have_v call_v at_o autun_n that_o archbishop_n think_v it_o beneath_o he_o to_o appear_v there_o which_o cause_v the_o legate_n to_o condemn_v he_o manasses_n go_v immediate_o to_o rome_n to_o clear_v himself_o and_o by_o the_o pope_n order_n wait_v there_o three_o month_n together_o for_o hugh_n of_o dia._n but_o when_o that_o bishop_n come_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o manasses_n be_v argue_v in_o a_o council_n between_o he_o and_o the_o deputy_n of_o hugh_n of_o dia._n manasses_n have_v no_o body_n to_o accuse_v he_o do_v with_o ease_n justify_v himself_o and_o have_v affirm_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o contempt_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v that_o he_o do_v not_o appear_v before_o the_o council_n of_o autun_n the_o sentence_n pass_v against_o he_o in_o that_o council_n be_v declare_v invalid_a upon_o condition_n that_o he_o will_v appear_v before_o the_o pope_n legate_n whenever_o he_o shall_v be_v summon_v but_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o will_v not_o admit_v the_o bishop_n of_o dia_n to_o be_v his_o judge_n the_o pope_n ask_v he_o who_o he_o be_v willing_a shall_v be_v his_o judge_n manasses_n reply_v the_o abbot_n of_o clunie_n whereupon_o the_o pope_n depute_v that_o abbot_n to_o be_v the_o judge_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o manasses_n after_o he_o have_v make_v he_o promise_n that_o if_o he_o be_v call_v to_o any_o synod_n by_o the_o holy_a see_v or_o to_o any_o by_o that_o legate_n he_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o make_v his_o appearance_n manasses_n be_v return_v to_o france_n be_v summon_v in_o the_o name_n of_o hugh_n of_o dia_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o clunie_n to_o a_o council_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o troy_n he_o go_v thither_o with_o part_n of_o his_o clergy_n but_o the_o clerk_n who_o accuse_v he_o not_o dare_v to_o come_v thither_o he_o be_v countermand_v and_o the_o legate_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o at_o that_o council_n manasses_n appear_v there_o notwithstanding_o the_o order_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o think_v he_o have_v discharge_v the_o promise_n which_o he_o have_v make_v to_o the_o pope_n he_o pretend_v likewise_o that_o according_a to_o the_o promise_v he_o make_v he_o be_v oblige_v to_o appear_v before_o none_o beside_o the_o pope_n or_o before_o the_o roman_a legate_n send_v immediate_o from_o the_o holy_a see_v and_o not_o before_o the_o bishop_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o mountain_n he_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n about_o it_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n complain_v of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o vienna_n who_o have_v depose_v and_o re-establish_v several_a priest_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o rheims_n and_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o laon_n and_o soissons_fw-fr his_o suffragans_fw-la who_o have_v ordain_v a_o bishop_n of_o amiens_n without_o consult_v he_o and_o even_o whilst_o he_o be_v at_o rome_n gregory_n reply_v to_o he_o by_o the_o second_o letter_n of_o the_o six_o book_n date_v august_n the_o 22d_o 1078._o that_o he_o ought_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o legate_n name_v by_o the_o holy_a see_v upon_o the_o place_n as_o well_o as_o those_o who_o be_v send_v immediate_o from_o rome_n and_o that_o he_o ought_v forthwith_o to_o clear_v himself_o of_o the_o thing_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n before_o hugh_n of_o dia_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o clunie_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v do_v he_o justice_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o complaint_n which_o he_o have_v make_v this_o be_v what_o he_o acquaint_v the_o bishop_n of_o dia_n with_o by_o the_o next_o letter_n date_v the_o same_o day_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n hugh_n of_o dia_n cause_v manasses_n to_o be_v summon_v twice_o to_o a_o council_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o lion_n to_o answer_v to_o the_o accusation_n which_o count_n manasses_n and_o several_a clerk_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rheims_n prefer_v against_o he_o the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n refuse_v to_o come_v to_o that_o council_n and_o publish_v a_o apology_n or_o manifesto_n wherein_o he_o allege_v several_a reason_n for_o his_o not_o appear_v the_o first_o be_v because_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o the_o abbot_n of_o clunie_n in_o the_o order_n by_o which_o he_o be_v summon_v to_o that_o council_n the_o second_o because_o that_o council_n be_v hold_v in_o a_o city_n which_o be_v not_o in_o that_o part_n of_o france_n wherein_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v judge_v the_o three_o because_o the_o province_n which_o lie_v between_o that_o of_o rheims_n and_o that_o of_o lion_n and_o through_o which_o he_o must_v pass_v be_v engage_v in_o a_o war_n so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o come_v without_o danger_n of_o be_v make_v prisoner_n the_o four_o because_o he_o understand_v

century_n though_o the_o latin_a and_o greek_a church_n be_v not_o in_o a_o close_a communion_n with_o each_o rome_n the_o letter_n of_o michael_n cerularius_n and_o leo_n of_o acridia_n against_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n other_o ever_o since_o the_o affair_n of_o photius_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o proceed_v to_o a_o open_a rupture_n till_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n leo_n ix_o and_o of_o michael_n cerularius_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n this_o breach_n begin_v by_o a_o letter_n which_o the_o latter_a write_v in_o the_o year_n 1053._o in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o leo_n archbishop_n of_o acridia_n and_o of_o all_o bulgaria_n to_o john_n bishop_n of_o trani_n in_o apulia_n that_o he_o may_v communicate_v it_o to_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o all_o the_o western_a church_n in_o this_o letter_n they_o reprove_v the_o latin_n 1._o because_o they_o make_v use_v of_o unleavened_a bread_n in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n 2._o because_o they_o fast_v on_o the_o saturday_n in_o lent_n 3_o because_o they_o eat_v the_o blood_n of_o beast_n and_o thing_n strangle_v 4._o because_o they_o do_v not_o sing_v alleluiah_n in_o lent_n at_o the_o same_o time_n michael_n cerularius_n order_v the_o church_n of_o the_o latin_n who_o be_v at_o constantinople_n to_o be_v shut_v up_o and_o to_o deprive_v the_o abbot_n and_o latin_a religious_a who_o will_v not_o renounce_v the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n of_o the_o monastery_n which_o they_o hold_v in_o that_o city_n this_o letter_n of_o michael_n be_v bring_v into_o italy_n by_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n cerularius_n the_o letter_n of_o leo_n ix_o to_o cerularius_n monomachus_n who_o go_v thither_o to_o carry_v on_o a_o treaty_n with_o the_o pope_n against_o the_o norman_n be_v communicate_v to_o cardinal_n humbert_n who_o be_v at_o trani_n he_o turn_v it_o into_o latin_a and_o send_v a_o copy_n of_o it_o to_o pope_n leo._n this_o pope_n write_v upon_o that_o subject_a a_o letter_n to_o cerularius_n and_o to_o leo_n of_o acridia_n wherein_o he_o extol_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o complain_v of_o the_o unkind_a usage_n which_o the_o greek_n have_v show_v to_o the_o latin_n at_o constantinople_n without_o discant_v on_o any_o of_o the_o particular_a point_n he_o only_o observe_v in_o general_a that_o the_o diversity_n of_o ceremony_n be_v no_o lawful_a foundation_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n this_o be_v the_o first_o letter_n of_o leo_n of_o which_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n in_o another_o place_n the_o greek_a emperor_n who_o interest_n it_o be_v to_o hold_v it_o fair_a with_o the_o pope_n that_o he_o may_v pope_n the_o letter_n of_o the_o greek_a emperor_n to_o the_o pope_n still_o be_v master_n of_o that_o little_a which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o west_n write_v he_o a_o letter_n whereby_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o procure_v the_o union_n of_o both_o church_n and_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n take_v notice_n to_o he_o likewise_o that_o he_o desire_v the_o same_o the_o pope_n who_o as_o much_o desire_v this_o reunion_n as_o the_o greek_n as_o well_o for_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o church_n as_o because_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v secure_v against_o the_o norman_n in_o apulia_n the_o next_o year_n send_v three_o legate_n constantinople_n the_o legation_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o constantinople_n to_o constantinople_n viz._n cardinal_n humbert_n bishop_n of_o blanchesolva_n cardinal_n frederick_n archdeacon_n and_o chancellor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o peter_n archbishop_n of_o melphi_n he_o send_v they_o with_o letter_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o to_o the_o patriarch_n wherein_o he_o commend_v the_o zeal_n which_o the_o emperor_n express_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o complain_v of_o the_o patriarch_n proceed_n against_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n even_o at_o a_o time_n when_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v desirous_a of_o peace_n these_o be_v the_o six_o and_o seven_o letter_n of_o leo._n in_o that_o which_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o patriarch_n he_o upbraid_v he_o with_o four_o thing_n of_o which_o mention_n be_v make_v greece_n make_v p._n 25_o 26._o humbert_n present_v the_o write_n and_o letter_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o greece_n before_o and_o which_o it_o be_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o repeat_v this_o letter_n be_v ●…ated_v in_o january_n 1054._o the_o legate_n be_v arrive_v at_o constantinople_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n be_v kind_o receive_v by_o the_o emperor_n humbert_n who_o be_v the_o spokesman_n who_o present_v to_o that_o prince_n the_o pope_n letter_n and_o give_v michael_n that_o which_o be_v direct_v to_o he_o he_o likewise_o present_v to_o the_o emperor_n a_o write_v which_o he_o have_v compose_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o letter_n of_o cerularius_n with_o a_o resutation_n of_o the_o treatise_n compose_v by_o nicetas_n pectoratus_fw-la monk_n of_o studia_fw-la against_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o latin_n the_o emperor_n have_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v turn_v into_o greek_a make_v they_o to_o be_v publish_a in_o constantinople_n conceal_v the_o name_n of_o humbert_n and_o michael_n under_o those_o of_o romanus_n and_o constantinopolitanus_n in_o the_o reply_n to_o the_o letter_n of_o cer●larius_n humbert_n accuse_v the_o greek_n of_o tolerate_a heretic_n cerularius_n humbert_n reply_n to_o the_o letter_n of_o cerularius_n among_o they_o and_o surpass_v all_o of_o they_o in_o their_o rashness_n because_o they_o have_v the_o confidence_n to_o confront_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o anathematise_v it_o open_o which_o never_o any_o heretic_n dare_v to_o do_v he_o afterward_o demonstrate_v that_o it_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o malice_n to_o accuse_v the_o latin_n of_o imitate_v the_o jew_n in_o unleavened_a bread_n and_o in_o the_o sabbath_n since_o they_o observe_v not_o the_o ceremony_n of_o their_o passover_n and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o feast_v on_o their_o sabbath_n that_o they_o fast_o on_o that_o day_n that_o this_o reflect_v rather_o on_o the_o greek_n who_o spend_v the_o saturday_n in_o mirth_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o ●estival_n day_n he_o prove_v that_o the_o unleavened_a be_v the_o true_a bread_n and_o enlarge_v himself_o on_o the_o advantage_n and_o mystical_a signification_n which_o it_o may_v have_v he_o observe_v that_o the_o bread_n which_o be_v offer_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o proper_a and_o convenient_a than_o that_o which_o the_o greek_n make_v use_v of_o because_o it_o be_v make_v in_o the_o vestry_n with_o fine_a wheat_n and_o clear_a water_n by_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o altar_n and_o they_o offer_v a_o whole_a loaf_n whereas_o the_o greek_n make_v use_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o bread_n of_o which_o they_o cut_v a_o round_a piece_n to_o put_v upon_o the_o altar_n and_o return_v or_o religion_n be_v it_o not_o a_o great_a sign_n that_o cardinal_n humbert_n and_o the_o other_o great_a man_n of_o these_o time_n have_v little_a to_o do_v when_o they_o thus_o le●t_v the_o substance_n ●o_o hun●_n after_o the_o mere_a shadow_n of_o religion_n inter_v the_o remainder_n a_o practice_n which_o humbert_n condemn_v as_o contrary_a to_o the_o respect_n due_a to_o those_o holy_a mystery_n as_o to_o the_o second_o charge_n relate_v to_o the_o saturday's_n fast_n humbert_n only_o reply_v in_o one_o word_n that_o the_o latin_n do_v not_o feast_n on_o the_o sabbath_n or_o saturday_n as_o do_v the_o jew_n neither_o in_o lent_n nor_o out_o of_o lent_n as_o to_o the_o three_o point_n relate_v to_o thing_n strangle_v he_o say_v that_o the_o latin_n make_v use_n of_o that_o liberty_n which_o the_o apostle_n have_v give_v they_o of_o eat_v all_o manner_n of_o meat_n but_o withal_o observe_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n wherein_o they_o live_v that_o they_o may_v give_v no_o occasion_n of_o offence_n he_o add_v that_o they_o likewise_o abhor_v eat_v of_o blood_n or_o the_o flesh_n of_o such_o animal_n as_o be_v drown_v or_o stifle_v and_o that_o they_o enjoin_v penance_n to_o those_o who_o do_v it_o but_o as_o to_o beast_n kill_v or_o take_v in_o hunt_v it_o be_v their_o custom_n to_o eat_v thereof_o without_o any_o scruple_n in_o short_a as_o to_o the_o last_o head_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o omission_n of_o sing_v alleluiah_n in_o lent_n he_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o latin_n do_v not_o omit_v it_o out_o of_o any_o aversion_n thereto_o but_o that_o they_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o hymn_n of_o thanksgiving_n which_o be_v not_o so_o suitable_a to_o that_o holy_a time_n of_o penance_n and_o humiliation_n in_o this_o treatise_n he_o speak_v very_o sharp_o against_o the_o greek_n who_o by_o way_n of_o induction_n he_o accuse_v of_o be_v marcionite_n manichees_n theopaschites_n etc._n etc._n he_o upbraid_v

be_v authorize_v to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n the_o twenty_o nine_o be_v direct_v to_o a_o certain_a abbot_n who_o he_o reprove_v for_o wear_v too_o sumptuous_a apparel_n the_o thirty_o be_v write_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o florence_n and_o more_o especial_o to_o the_o monk_n of_o that_o city_n who_o refuse_v to_o communicate_v with_o their_o bishop_n and_o to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n from_o his_o hand_n because_o they_o suspect_v he_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o simony_n peter_n damien_n make_v it_o appear_v that_o although_o the_o information_n they_o bring_v against_o he_o be_v true_a yet_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o his_o communion_n till_o he_o be_v legal_o convict_v nor_o to_o refuse_v to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n administer_v by_o he_o by_o reason_n that_o unworthy_a minister_n be_v capable_a of_o administer_a they_o as_o well_o as_o the_o worthy_a in_o the_o thirty_o first_o he_o exhort_v the_o cardinal_n to_o oppose_v the_o covetousness_n and_o concupiscence_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o be_v the_o source_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o disorder_n and_o calamity_n that_o befall_v the_o church_n the_o thirty_o second_o be_v a_o moral_a and_o mystical_a treatise_n on_o lent_n or_o the_o forty_o day_n fast_o and_o on_o the_o forty_o station_n of_o the_o israelite_n in_o the_o wilderness_n the_o thirty_o three_o be_v a_o letter_n direct_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o mount_n cassin_n who_o have_v threaten_v that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o come_v to_o he_o he_o shall_v no_o long_o partake_v of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o prayer_n put_v up_o in_o his_o monastery_n peter_n damien_n excuse_v himself_o upon_o account_n that_o he_o be_v sensible_a that_o the_o time_n of_o his_o dissolution_n draw_v near_o and_o that_o he_o be_v afraid_a of_o go_v in_o quest_n after_o a_o monastery_n lest_o he_o shall_v die_v without_o the_o precinct_n of_o a_o monastery_n he_o entreat_v that_o abbot_n not_o to_o 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for_o a_o reason_n why_o the_o image_n of_o st._n paul_n be_v usual_o place_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o st._n peter_n on_o the_o least_o that_o the_o former_a be_v of_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n which_o signify_v the_o son_n of_o the_o right_a hand_n he_o enlarge_v on_o the_o commendation_n of_o that_o apostle_n in_o the_o thirty_o six_o he_o treat_v of_o the_o eternity_n immensity_n purity_n and_o more_o especial_o of_o the_o omnipotence_n of_o god_n in_o the_o thirty_o seven_o he_o explain_v several_a difficulty_n relate_v to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n that_o be_v propose_v to_o he_o in_o the_o thirty_o eight_o he_o confute_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o greek_n concern_v the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o thirty_o nine_o after_o have_v commend_v the_o archbishop_n of_o besanson_n for_o the_o good_a order_n he_o have_v establish_v in_o his_o church_n and_o for_o have_v cause_v a_o tomb_n to_o be_v prepare_v for_o himself_o he_o find_v fault_n with_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o church_n and_o of_o some_o other_o church_n of_o france_n in_o which_o the_o clerk_n and_o even_o the_o monk_n in_o some_o place_n be_v permit_v to_o fit_v during_o the_o celebration_n of_o divine_a service_n he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o all_o those_o who_o assist_v at_o it_o aught_o to_o continue_v stand_v till_o it_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o forty_o after_o have_v congratulate_v a_o certain_a bishop_n upon_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o health_n he_o exhort_v he_o not_o to_o give_v way_n to_o passion_n for_o the_o future_a and_o to_o forgive_v his_o enemy_n in_o the_o forty_o first_o he_o maintain_v that_o those_o person_n who_o make_v matrimonial_a contract_n within_o the_o time_n prohibit_v by_o the_o church_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o lent_n three_o week_n before_o the_o festival_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n and_o from_o advent_n to_o epiphany_n aught_o to_o be_v divorce_v and_o their_o marriage_n declare_v null_a but_o forasmuch_o as_o some_o make_v no_o scruple_n to_o marry_v at_o those_o time_n and_o imagine_v that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o abstain_v from_o the_o use_n of_o marriage_n to_o avoid_v the_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n he_o confute_v that_o opinion_n by_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o carnal_a copulation_n but_o the_o mutual_a consent_n of_o the_o party_n that_o make_v the_o marriage_n the_o forty_o second_n contain_v two_o letter_n in_o which_o he_o admonish_v two_o several_a person_n to_o perform_v the_o vow_n that_o they_o have_v make_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o religious_a order_n show_v by_o divers_a authority_n and_o example_n the_o obligation_n they_o lie_v under_o to_o fulfil_v their_o vow_n who_o have_v once_o make_v they_o in_o the_o forty_o three_o he_o exhort_v the_o monk_n of_o mount_n cassin_n to_o discipline_n themselves_o every_o friday_n in_o the_o forty_o four_o he_o give_v moral_a explication_n of_o the_o ten_o plague_n of_o egypt_n in_o the_o forty_o five_o to_o comfort_v a_o tender-conscienced_n monk_n who_o be_v trouble_v for_o his_o ignorance_n he_o show_v that_o learning_n often_o occasion_n many_o vice_n more_o especial_o when_o it_o be_v not_o accompany_v with_o other_o virtue_n but_o that_o downright_a integrity_n be_v always_o profitable_a to_o salvation_n in_o the_o forty_o six_o he_o exhort_v that_o monk_n patient_o and_o cheerful_o to_o bear_v reprimand_n and_o correction_n in_o the_o forty_o seven_o he_o recommend_v chastity_n to_o his_o nephew_n damien_n and_o persuade_v he_o to_o receive_v the_o communion_n every_o day_n to_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o preserve_v that_o virtue_n afterward_o he_o give_v he_o wholesome_a instruction_n to_o withstand_v the_o temptation_n of_o the_o devil_n in_o the_o forty_o eight_o he_o reprove_v a_o monk_n who_o have_v still_o some_o inclination_n for_o delicious_a fare_n and_o costly_a apparel_n and_o admonish_v he_o to_o fix_v all_o his_o delight_n and_o repose_n in_o god_n in_o the_o forty_o nine_o he_o give_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o wholesome_a advice_n concern_v the_o spiritual_a life_n to_o a_o young_a monk_n his_o nephew_n the_o fifty_o be_v a_o moral_a instruction_n dedicate_v to_o the_o countess_n blanch_n who_o have_v take_v a_o nun_n habit._n the_o fifty_o first_o be_v direct_v to_o a_o monk_n name_v teuzo_n who_o have_v leave_v his_o monastery_n retire_v to_o a_o cell_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n and_o refuse_v to_o entertain_v peter_n damien_n as_o well_o as_o his_o abbot_n when_o they_o come_v to_o visit_v he_o he_o exhort_v he_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o charity_n and_o gentleness_n to_o quit_v that_o particular_a way_n of_o live_v and_o to_o return_v to_o his_o duty_n in_o the_o fifty_o second_o he_o make_v divers_a moral_a reflection_n on_o the_o quality_n of_o several_a sort_n of_o animal_n in_o the_o fifty_o three_o he_o show_v the_o advantage_n that_o arise_v from_o affliction_n and_o adversity_n in_o the_o fifty_o four_o he_o exhort_v certain_a monk_n to_o fast_o on_o saturday_n in_o honour_n of_o our_o saviour_n burial_n and_o make_v use_v of_o a_o apparition_n to_o confirm_v that_o custom_n in_o the_o fifty_o five_o he_o admonish_v the_o monk_n of_o his_o order_n to_o fast_o on_o the_o vigil_n of_o the_o festival_n of_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n of_o christmas_n of_o the_o epiphany_n of_o holy_a thursday_n of_o whitsunday_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n and_o of_o those_o of_o all_o the_o festival_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o also_o to_o observe_v a_o fast_a on_o all_o saturday_n throughout_o the_o year_n in_o the_o fifty_o six_o he_o commend_v the_o empress_n agnes_n upon_o account_n of_o the_o singular_a modesty_n and_o humility_n she_o have_v show_v in_o go_v to_o visit_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n and_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o potentate_n ought_v not_o to_o take_v a_o pride_n in_o their_o grandeur_n

in_o that_o city_n the_o pope_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n by_o the_o norman_n of_o apulia_n grant_v they_o all_o the_o territory_n which_o they_o have_v subdue_v and_o those_o that_o they_o may_v obtain_v by_o conquest_n from_o the_o greek_n and_o saracen_n a_o contest_v between_o the_o church_n of_o grado_n and_o aquileia_n for_o the_o metropolitan_a right_n determine_v in_o the_o council_n of_o rome_n in_o favour_n of_o grado_n the_o pope_n letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o venice_n and_o istria_n confirm_v that_o right_n a_o council_n at_o rome_n  _fw-fr 1054_o leo_fw-la ix_o die_v apr._n 15._o and_o the_o papal_a see_v continue_v vacant_a during_o a_o whole_a year_n hildebrand_n go_v to_o meet_v the_o emperor_n to_o demand_v geb●hart_o bishop_n of_o eichstadt_n who_o be_v make_v pope_n the_o next_o year_n under_o name_n of_o victor_n ii_o i._n xv._o constantin_n monomachus_n die_v and_o theodora_n porphyrogenneta_n govern_v the_o empire_n i._o pope_n leo_n letter_n which_o confirm_v the_o metropolitan_a right_n of_o the_o church_n of_o carthage_n over_o all_o those_o of_o africa_n the_o pope_n send_v legate_n to_o constantinople_n to_o treat_v about_o the_o reunion_n of_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n pope_n leo_n letter_n on_o that_o subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n constantin_n and_o to_o michael_n cerularius_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n a_o contest_v between_o the_o legate_n and_o that_o patriarch_n a_o answer_n by_o cardinal_n humbert_n the_o pope_n legate_n to_o the_o letter_n of_o michael_n cerularius_n and_o leo_n of_o acris_fw-la nicetas_n pectoratus_fw-la a_o monk_n of_o seuda_n compose_v a_o tract_n against_o the_o latin_a church_n cardinal_n humbert_n answer_n to_o that_o piece_n nicetas_n make_v a_o recantation_n and_o burn_v his_o write_n a_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n denounce_v by_o the_o legate_n against_o michael_n cerularius_n the_o patriarch_n in_o like_a manner_n excommunicate_v the_o legate_n by_o a_o public_a edict_n and_o raise_v a_o sedition_n which_o oblige_v the_o emperor_n to_o deliver_v up_o their_o interpreter_n who_o be_v misuse_v and_o put_v in_o prison_n a_o council_n at_o narbonne_n humbert_n cardinal_n nicetas_n pectoratus_fw-la a_o monk_n of_o seuda_n dominick_n patriarch_n of_o grado_n peter_n patriarch_n of_o antioch_n 1055_o ii_o xvi_o ii_o berenger_n abjure_v his_o opinion_n in_o the_o council_n of_o tours_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o hildebrand_n maugier_n archbishop_n of_o roven_n be_v depose_v in_o the_o council_n of_o lisieux_n and_o marrillus_n a_o monk_n of_o fecamp_n put_v in_o his_o place_n a_o council_n at_o florence_n a_o council_n at_o lion_n a_o council_n at_o tours_n against_o bereinger_n a_o council_n at_o lisieux_n  _fw-fr 1056_o ii_o pope_n victor_n go_v to_o germany_n where_o he_o be_v invite_v by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n iii_o xvii_o the_o emperor_n henry_n die_v oct._n 3._o henry_n iu._n his_o son_n age_a only_o 5_o year_n succeed_v he_o and_o be_v at_o first_o put_v under_o the_o tuition_n of_o his_o mother_n who_o obtain_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n iii_o theodora_n die_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n and_o michael_n who_o she_o have_v make_v emperor_n a_o little_a before_o reign_v alone_o  _fw-fr a_o council_n at_o toulouse_n  _fw-fr 1057_o victor_n die_v at_o florence_n july_n 28._o and_o frederick_n abbot_n of_o mount_n cassin_n be_v choose_v in_o his_o place_n on_o the_o festival_n of_o s._n stephen_n whence_o he_o take_v the_o name_n of_o stephen_n ix_o i._o i._o michael_n abdicate_v the_o imperial_a throne_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o isaac_n commenus_n i._o pope_n victor_n letter_n which_o confirm_v and_o augment_v the_o privilege_n grant_v to_o the_o church_n of_o selve-blanche_n frederick_n be_v make_v abbot_n of_o mount_n cassin_n a_o little_a after_o cardinal_z and_o at_o last_o pope_n alphonsus_n abbot_n of_o st._n benedict_n at_o salerno_n be_v ordain_v archbishop_n of_o that_o city_n a_o letter_n by_o which_o pope_n stephen_n ix_o reunites_a the_o bishopric_n of_o marli_n which_o be_v sometime_o divide_v peter_n damian_n be_v make_v cardinal_n and_o bishop_n of_o ostia_n by_o that_o pope_n a_o council_n at_o rome_n peter_n damian_n alphanus_fw-la 1058_o stephen_n die_v at_o florence_n march_z 29._o the_o count_n of_o frescati_fw-la and_o gregory_n of_o lateran_n cause_n mincius_n bishop_n of_o veletri_n to_o be_v choose_v pope_n who_o assume_v the_o name_n of_o benedict_n cardinal_n humbert_n and_o many_o other_o refuse_v to_o own_o his_o authority_n gerard_n bp._n of_o florence_n be_v choose_v and_o this_o election_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n ii_o ii_o pope_n stephen_n send_v legate_n to_o constantinople_n who_o return_v without_o pursue_v their_o journey_n have_v receive_v information_n of_o his_o death_n michael_n cerularius_n be_v turn_v out_o of_o the_o patriarchal_a see_v of_o constantinople_n and_o constantin_n lichudes_n be_v substitute_v in_o his_o room_n evershelm_n be_v make_v abbot_n of_o st._n peter_n at_o ghent_n marianus_n scotus_n a_o english_a monk_n pass_v into_o germany_n where_o he_o continue_v ten_o year_n a_o recluse_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o fulda_n lambert_n of_o aschaffemburg_n assume_v the_o monastic_a habit_n at_o hirlfeldt_n under_o the_o abbot_n meginher_o in_o a_o little_a while_n after_o be_v ordain_v priest_n by_o lupold_n archbishop_n of_o mentz_n and_o undertake_v a_o journey_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o his_o abbot_n from_o whence_o he_o return_v the_o next_o year_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1059_o ii_o gerard_n be_v ordain_v bp._n of_o rome_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o jan._n and_o take_v the_o name_n of_o nicolas_n ii_o i._o mincius_n renounce_v the_o papal_a dignity_n and_o be_v suspend_v for_o ever_o from_o ecclesiastcal_a function_n iii_o iii_o isaac_n resign_v the_o imperial_a dignity_n to_o constantin_n ducas_n and_o retire_v to_o a_o monastery_n 1._o a_o privilege_n grant_v to_o the_o nunnery_n of_o st._n felicitas_n near_o florence_n the_o election_n of_o pope_n reserve_v to_o the_o cardinal_n in_o the_o council_n of_o rome_n berenger_n abjure_v his_o opinion_n in_o that_o council_n and_o make_v a_o confession_n of_o faith_n peter_n damian_n be_v send_v legate_n to_o milan_n to_o reform_v the_o clergy_n who_o public_o use_v simoniacal_a practice_n the_o bishop_n of_o trani_n be_v depose_v in_o the_o council_n of_o melfi_n sigefroy_n or_o sigifred_n succeed_v luitbold_a in_o the_o archbishopric_a of_o mentz_n a_o council_n at_o rome_n a_o council_n at_o melfi_n a_o council_n at_o benevento_n hold_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o month_n of_o august_n  _fw-fr 1060_o ii_o iv_o henry_n i._n king_n of_o france_n cause_v his_o ii_o st._n anselm_n embrace_v the_o monastic_a life_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o bec._n a_o council_n at_o tours_n guitmond_n archbishop_n of_o aversa_n durand_n abbot_n of_o troarn_v franco_n a_o philosopher_n  _fw-fr son_n philip_n to_o be_v crown_v at_o rheims_n may_v 22._o die_n in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr of_o liege_n warin_fw-mi abbot_n of_o st._n arnulphus_n at_o mets._n 1061_o iii_o the_o death_n of_o nicolas_n ii_o in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n anselm_n bishop_n of_o lucca_n be_v elect_v three_o month_n after_o and_o ordain_v pope_n under_o the_o name_n of_o alexander_n ii_o the_o emperor_n henry_n incense_v by_o reason_n that_o he_o be_v choose_v without_o his_o knowledge_n cause_v cadalous_a bishop_n of_o parma_n to_o be_v proclaim_v pope_n who_o endeavour_v to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n but_o be_v repulse_v be_v oblige_v to_o return_v to_o parma_n the_o next_o year_n v._o iii_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr michael_n psellus_n alberic_n a_o monk_n of_o mount_n cassin_n merellus_n abbot_n of_o tergensee_n 1062_o i._n vi_o iv_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1063_o ii_o vii_o v._o a_o contest_v between_o peter_n archbishop_n of_o florence_n and_o his_o monk_n the_o pope_n send_v the_o pall_n to_o peter_n archbishop_n of_o dalmatia_n lanfranc_n be_v make_v abbot_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n stephen_n at_o caen_n new_o found_v and_o st._n anselm_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o office_n of_o prior_n of_o bec_n abbey_n maurillus_n archbishop_n of_o roven_n hold_v a_o synod_n for_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o that_o city_n which_o be_v new_o build_v a_o confession_n of_o faith_n publish_v in_o that_o synod_n against_o berenger_n opinion_n a_o privilege_n grant_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o vendome_n peter_n damian_n the_o pope_n legate_n in_o france_n determin_n in_o the_o council_n of_o challon_n the_o difference_n between_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n and_o the_o abbey_n of_o clunie_n about_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o same_o abbey_n which_o be_v confirm_v in_o the_o council_n a_o council_n at_o rome_n a_o council_n at_o roven_n a_o council_n at_o challon_n  _fw-fr 1064_o iii_o cadalous_a cause_n some_o disturbance_n alexander_n be_v own_a as_o

be_v hold_v on_o thursday_n the_o pope_n be_v not_o present_a because_o he_o be_v take_v up_o in_o give_v audience_n about_o the_o emperor_n affair_n to_o the_o abbot_n of_o clugny_n to_o john_n catejan_n and_o to_o peter_n leo_n perfect_a of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o the_o other_o favourer_n of_o henry_n the_o five_o session_n on_o friday_n begin_v with_o the_o dispute_n between_o john_n cajetan_n and_o the_o other_o defender_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n and_o conon_n of_o palestrina_n who_o be_v absolute_o for_o excommunicate_v he_o the_o pope_n to_o pacify_v they_o say_v that_o the_o church_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n flourish_v by_o its_o martyr_n and_o by_o the_o piety_n of_o its_o professor_n that_o afterward_o when_o emperor_n and_o king_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n they_o honour_v the_o church_n by_o grant_v it_o demean_n revenue_n and_o temporal_a right_n and_o dignity_n that_o it_o be_v reasonable_a she_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o benevolence_n of_o prince_n and_o bestow_v those_o good_n on_o her_o son_n as_o she_o judge_v most_o convenient_a he_o afterward_o repeal_v the_o privilege_n of_o investiture_n and_o renew_v the_o decree_n of_o gregory_n vii_o but_o will_v pronounce_v nothing_o in_o particular_a against_o henry_n person_n however_o he_o confirm_v what_o cardinal_n conon_n of_o palestrina_n have_v do_v against_o that_o prince_n in_o syria_n in_o greece_n in_o hungary_n in_o saxony_n in_o lorraine_n and_o in_o france_n this_o be_v pass_v by_o the_o majority_n of_o voice_n the_o next_o day_n the_o pope_n discuss_v in_o the_o council_n the_o contest_v between_o grosolanus_n or_o chrysolaus_n and_o jordanes_n pretender_n to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o milan_n and_o after_o he_o have_v observe_v that_o the_o translation_n of_o bishop_n be_v never_o allow_v but_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n or_o for_o the_o church_n great_a benefit_n he_o declare_v that_o of_o grosolanus_n null_a which_o have_v be_v more_o prejudicial_a than_o advantageous_a to_o the_o church_n afterward_o he_o grant_v indulgence_n of_o forty_o day_n to_o those_o who_o will_v visit_v the_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o dissolve_v the_o council_n by_o give_v his_o blessing_n to_o the_o prelate_n the_o emperor_n henry_n have_v hear_v of_o the_o proceed_n of_o this_o council_n think_v it_o requisite_a that_o he_o himself_o shall_v appear_v personal_o at_o rome_n to_o prevent_v the_o consequence_n of_o the_o excommunication_n and_o withdraws_a henry_n enter_v rome_n paschal_n withdraws_a maintain_v the_o privilege_n which_o the_o pope_n have_v grant_v he_o he_o thereupon_o order_v his_o army_n to_o advance_v towards_o that_o city_n the_o pope_n not_o venture_v to_o stay_v his_o come_n retire_v to_o mount_n cassin_n and_o from_o thence_o for_o the_o great_a security_n go_v into_o apulia_n the_o emperor_n come_v to_o rome_n and_o enter_v it_o without_o any_o opposition_n and_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v crown_v a_o second_o time_n 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the_o pope_n make_v his_o escape_n by_o sea_n to_o cajeta_n where_o he_o be_v consecrate_a by_o the_o bishop_n of_o ostia_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o william_n duke_n of_o apulia_n and_o robert_n pope_n henry_n come_v to_o rome_n and_o cause_v maurice_n burdin_n to_o be_v proclaim_v pope_n prince_n of_o capua_n after_o his_o consecration_n he_o come_v to_o capua_n where_o he_o hear_v that_o the_o emperor_n have_v cause_v maurice_n burdin_n archbishop_n of_o brague_n to_o be_v proclaim_v pope_n under_o the_o name_n of_o gregory_n viii_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n gelasus_n raise_v force_n william_n of_o apulia_n come_v in_o to_o his_o assistance_n they_o march_v towards_o the_o territory_n of_o rome_n where_o the_o emperor_n invest_v a_o place_n of_o some_o strength_n who_o hear_v that_o force_n be_v come_v to_o its_o relief_n raise_v the_o siege_n immediate_o and_o retire_v into_o germany_n the_o pope_n retake_v several_a place_n in_o the_o country_n and_o enter_v private_o into_o 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of_o charity_n as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v conduce_v thereunto_o they_o can_v be_v alter_v even_o by_o superior_n but_o if_o it_o at_o any_o time_n happen_v that_o they_o become_v contrary_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o charity_n in_o the_o observation_n and_o judgement_n of_o those_o that_o be_v oblige_v to_o inspect_v they_o than_o it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a that_o what_o be_v at_o first_o institute_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o charity_n shall_v be_v either_o omit_v interrupt_v or_o alter_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o charity_n and_o it_o will_v be_v unjust_a that_o what_o have_v be_v establish_v on_o account_n of_o charity_n shall_v subsist_v and_o flourish_v in_o prejudice_n thereof_o these_o thing_n we_o term_v establish_v be_v fix_v and_o immovable_a even_o in_o regard_n to_o superior_n but_o than_o it_o must_v be_v as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v serviceable_a and_o assist_v to_o charity_n the_o second_o sort_n of_o necessary_a thing_n be_v call_v inviolable_a for_o that_o not_o 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proceed_v to_o dress_n we_o do_v think_v ourselves_o well_o dress_v say_v he_o unless_o we_o have_v the_o best_a of_o every_o thing_n on_o our_o back_n we_o do_v search_v after_o the_o most_o decent_a and_o commodious_a but_o the_o gay_a clothes_n we_o do_v inquire_v for_o the_o warm_a but_o the_o fine_a cloth_n in_o a_o word_n we_o do_v desire_n pursuant_n to_o our_o vow_n what_o may_v be_v most_o serviceable_a to_o u●_n but_o what_o may_v cover_v we_o most_o with_o vanity_n do_v we_o see_v every_o day_n that_o those_o habit_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o monk_n as_o mark_n of_o humility_n be_v so_o contrive_v ●●at_v they_o serve_v rather_o to_o exalt_v their_o pride_n scarce_o can_v a_o whole_a kingdom_n furnish_v they_o suitable_a to_o their_o extravagant_a desire_n the_o soldier_n and_o the_o monk_n almost_o participitate_v of_o the_o same_o habit_n in_o the_o field_n and_o the_o cell_n will_v not_o a_o monk_n habit_n now_o a_o day_n become_v a_o man_n of_o the_o world_n a_o 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i_o can_v hold_v my_o tongue_n i_o must_v always_o take_v the_o liberty_n to_o inquire_v how_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o earth_n come_v to_o be_v so_o deprave_v what_o occasion_n man_n who_o in_o their_o life_n ought_v to_o be_v example_n of_o humility_n by_o their_o practice_n to_o give_v instruction_n and_o example_n of_o vanity_n and_o to_o pass_v by_o many_o other_o thing_n what_o a_o proof_n of_o humility_n be_v it_o to_o see_v a_o vast_a retinue_n of_o horse_n with_o their_o equipage_n and_o a_o confuse_a train_n of_o valet_n and_o footman_n so_o that_o the_o retinue_n of_o a_o single_a abbot_n outshine_v that_o of_o two_o bishop_n may_v i_o be_v think_v a_o liar_n if_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o i_o have_v see_v one_o single_a abbot_n attend_v by_o above_o 60_o horse_n who_o can_v take_v these_o man_n for_o the_o father_n

his_o city_n prisoner_n from_o this_o time_n forward_o they_o go_v under_o the_o common_a title_n of_o albigenses_n there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o not_o only_o in_o that_o country_n but_o likewise_o in_o all_o languedoc_n and_o gascogne_n there_o be_v likewise_o banditi_n in_o those_o province_n without_o law_n or_o gospel_n who_o run_v about_o the_o country_n ravage_v pillage_v and_o massacre_v all_o without_o distinction_n of_o estate_n age_n or_o sex_n and_o in_o a_o especial_a manner_n assault_v church_n and_o monastery_n some_o of_o they_o be_v call_v barbancon_n other_o arragonist_n navarrist_n and_o bascani_n other_o cotteraux_n and_o triverdini_n the_o general_a council_n of_o the_o lateran_n hold_v in_o the_o 1179._o the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o albigenses_n in_o the_o lateran_n council_n a._n d._n 1179._o year_n 1179._o excommunicate_v all_o of_o they_o prohibit_v the_o inter_v they_o in_o holy_a ground_n exhort_v the_o catholic_n prince_n to_o wage_v war_n 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condemn_v in_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o sens_n in_o the_o year_n 1198._o which_o publican_n the_o publican_n depose_v the_o abbot_n of_o saint_n martin_n be_v of_o nevers_n and_o suspend_v the_o dean_n of_o the_o church_n of_o that_o city_n accuse_v of_o that_o heresy_n and_o refer_v they_o to_o the_o holy_a see_n there_o be_v in_o the_o same_o century_n a_o visionary_n who_o be_v present_v to_o pope_n eugenius_n iii_o at_o the_o etoile_n the_o error_n eon_n de_fw-fr l'_fw-fr etoile_n open_n of_o the_o council_n of_o rheims_n he_o be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o bretagne_n name_v eon_n de_fw-fr l'_fw-fr etoile_n who_o be_v so_o ignorant_a that_o have_v hear_v it_o sing_v in_o the_o church_n per_fw-la eum_n qui_fw-la venturus_fw-la est_fw-la judicare_fw-la vivos_fw-la &_o mortuos_fw-la he_o imagine_v and_o assert_v that_o it_o be_v he_o who_o be_v to_o judge_v the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a he_o be_v follow_v as_o a_o great_a prophet_n sometime_o walk_v with_o a_o great_a train_n of_o 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reputation_n of_o william_n begin_v to_o sink_v which_o incline_v abaelard_n to_o go_v and_o settle_v at_o corbeil_n that_o so_o be_v near_a paris_n the_o dispute_n may_v be_v more_o frequent_a some_o time_n after_o this_o abaelard_n be_v constrain_v by_o a_o sickness_n contract_v by_o his_o great_a application_n to_o study_v to_o return_v to_o his_o own_o country_n during_o his_o absence_n william_n be_v make_v regular_a canon_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n victor_n that_o so_o as_o be_v suppose_v he_o may_v with_o great_a ease_n obtain_v a_o bishopric_n as_o happen_v according_o be_v within_o a_o short_a time_n after_o elect_a bishop_n of_o chalons_n whilst_o he_o stay_v at_o paris_n he_o continue_v his_o lecture_n in_o st._n victor_n and_o abaelard_n be_v return_v to_o that_o city_n have_v study_v rhetoric_n under_o he_o and_o renew_v the_o dispute_n in_o philosophy_n which_o he_o have_v former_o with_o he_o

bishop_n who_o assist_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o young_a king_n and_o excommunicate_v or_o suspend_v for_o divers_a cause_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o publication_n of_o that_o sentence_n extreme_o exasperate_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o english_a nobility_n the_o archbishop_n upon_o his_o arrival_n meet_v with_o divers_a person_n who_o attempt_v to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n and_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o at_o canterbury_n but_o some_o of_o the_o king_n officer_n accompany_v broil_n new_a broil_n with_o renulphus_n and_o three_o clergyman_n come_v according_a to_o the_o order_n they_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o two_o other_o prelate_n to_o require_v he_o in_o his_o majesty_n name_n to_o absolve_v all_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v suspend_v or_o excommunicate_v allege_v that_o what_o he_o have_v do_v against_o they_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n himself_o ruine_v the_o custom_n of_o 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command_v nor_o be_v desirous_a that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n shall_v be_v kill_v and_o that_o he_o be_v more_o sensible_a of_o grief_n at_o his_o death_n than_o at_o that_o of_o the_o king_n his_o father_n but_o he_o confess_v that_o he_o have_v be_v in_o some_o measure_n the_o cause_n of_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o animosity_n which_o he_o so_o often_o express_v against_o his_o person_n and_o that_o therefore_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o undergo_v such_o penance_n as_o the_o legate_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o impose_v on_o he_o the_o two_o cardinal_n order_v he_o 1._o to_o maintain_v 200_o soldier_n during_o a_o whole_a year_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n 2._o to_o revoke_v all_o custom_n and_o ordinance_n introduce_v under_o his_o reign_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o reform_v by_o the_o pope_n advice_n such_o as_o be_v establish_v 3._o to_o restore_v to_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n all_o its_o revenue_n and_o territory_n and_o to_o make_v the_o same_o restitution_n to_o all_o other_o that_o be_v pillage_v 4._o and_o last_o to_o deliver_v spain_n from_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o infidel_n in_o case_n it_o be_v require_v by_o his_o holiness_n they_o likewise_o private_o enjoin_v he_o fast_v almsgiving_n and_o some_o other_o particular_a penance_n the_o king_n accept_v of_o all_o those_o condition_n with_o the_o mark_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a humility_n and_o the_o legate_n give_v he_o absolution_n at_o the_o church-door_n the_o young_a king_n take_v a_o oath_n to_o observe_v the_o same_o thing_n oblige_v himself_o that_o if_o his_o father_n die_v without_o fulfil_v his_o penance_n to_o perform_v what_o be_v ordain_v in_o his_o stead_n afterward_o thomas_n becket_n be_v canonize_v for_o a_o saint_n a._n d._n 1173._o and_o king_n henry_n be_v letter_n the_o canonization_n of_o thomas_n becket_n his_o letter_n attack_v by_o his_o unnatural_a son_n who_o rebel_v against_o he_o implore_v 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account_n of_o the_o life_n and_o write_n of_o the_o principal_a author_n who_o flourish_v in_o the_o twelve_o century_n geffrey_n abbot_n of_o vendome_n geffrey_n be_v a_o native_a of_o anger_n be_v descend_v of_o a_o noble_a family_n be_v educate_v by_o vendome_n geffrey_n abbot_n of_o vendome_n garnier_n archdeacon_n of_o that_o city_n and_o enter_v very_o young_a into_o the_o monastery_n of_o vendome_n which_o be_v found_v a._n d._n 1050._o by_o godfrey_n martel_n count_n of_o anger_n be_v a_o little_a while_n after_o he_o be_v make_v abbot_n in_o 1093._o be_v as_o yet_o only_a a_o deacon_n ives_n of_o chartres_n give_v he_o the_o benediction_n and_o exact_v of_o he_o a_o acknowledgement_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o chartres_n however_o that_o abbot_n soon_o repent_v of_o what_o he_o have_v do_v and_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v free_v

preserve_v by_o the_o virgin_n mary_n he_o likewise_o deride_v the_o pretend_a milk_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o church_n of_o laon_n and_o in_o some_o other_o place_n the_o monk_n of_o st._n medard_n have_v allege_v divers_a miracle_n in_o vindication_n of_o their_o relic_n guibert_n reply_v that_o that_o tooth_n perhaps_o may_v be_v the_o tooth_n of_o some_o saint_n or_o that_o those_o miracle_n be_v wrought_v upon_o account_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o those_o person_n who_o come_v thither_o to_o honour_v a_o relic_n which_o they_o suppose_v to_o belong_v to_o jesus_n christ._n in_o the_o last_o book_n that_o bear_v this_o title_n of_o the_o internal_a world_n he_o treat_v of_o vision_n and_o of_o the_o apparition_n of_o demon_n or_o soul_n and_o show_v that_o the_o vision_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v vision_n of_o corporal_a thing_n he_o acknowledge_v that_o demon_n be_v disper_v in_o several_a place_n and_o that_o they_o be_v present_a in_o this_o 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treatise_n of_o morality_n but_o be_v too_o florid_n and_o prolix_a in_o the_o historical_a his_o work_n be_v publi'shd_v by_o father_n luke_n dachery_n in_o folio_n by_o billaine_n at_o paris_n a._n d._n 1651._o he_o have_v illustrate_v they_o with_o learned_a note_n and_o large_a observation_n in_o which_o he_o refer_v to_o a_o great_a number_n of_o ancient_a monument_n and_o produce_v the_o history_n of_o divers_a abbey_n he_o have_v likewise_o insert_v in_o the_o same_o volume_n to_o render_v it_o of_o a_o competent_a largeness_n the_o life_n of_o st._n german_n st._n simon_n count_n of_o crepy_a and_o st._n salberga_n the_o first_o abbess_n of_o st._n john_n at_o ●…on_n who_o found_v that_o monastery_n a._n c._n 640._o as_o also_o three_o book_n of_o hugh_n archbishop_n of_o roven_n against_o the_o heretic_n of_o his_o time_n and_o the_o continuation_n of_o sigebere_n chronicle_n by_o robert_n of_o torigny_n abbot_n of_o st._n michael_n mount_n with_o a_o treatise_n of_o the_o same_o author_n about_o the_o reformation_n of_o divers_a abbey_n and_o several_a list_n of_o the_o dean_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o laon_n and_o of_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n john_n and_o st._n martin_n in_o the_o same_o city_n guibert_n history_n of_o the_o crusade_n be_v already_o set_v forth_o by_o jacobus_n bongarsius_n in_o his_o collection_n of_o historian_n print_v in_o 1611._o under_o the_o same_o title_n that_o guibert_n impose_v on_o his_o work_n viz._n gesta_fw-la dei_fw-la per_fw-la francos_fw-la sigebert_n a_o monk_n of_o gemblour_n sigebert_n a_o monk_n of_o gemblour_n after_o have_v be_v public_a professor_n of_o divinity_n in_o the_o gemblour_n sigebert_n monk_n of_o gemblour_n monastery_n of_o st._n vincent_n at_o mets_n return_v to_o his_o own_o convent_n where_o he_o apply_v himself_o entire_o to_o study_n and_o to_o the_o compose_v of_o book_n he_o vigorous_o maintain_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n iu._n and_o henry_n v._o against_o the_o pope_n and_o die_v a._n d._n 1113._o the_o follow_a catalogue_n of_o his_o work_n be_v make_v by_o himself_o he_o compose_v during_o his_o abode_n at_o st._n vincent_n at_o mets_n the_o life_n of_o st._n thierry_n bishop_n of_o the_o same_o city_n and_o founder_n of_o the_o abbey_n with_o a_o encomium_n on_o that_o saint_n in_o heroic_a verse_n the_o passion_n of_o st._n lucia_n in_o alcaic_a verse_n a_o answer_n to_o those_o who_o censure_v the_o prophecy_n of_o that_o saint_n in_o which_o as_o it_o be_v report_v she_o foretell_v that_o the_o persecution_n will_v cease_v within_o a_o little_a while_n upon_o the_o expulsion_n of_o dioclesian_n and_o the_o death_n of_o maximilian_n a_o sermon_n in_o commendation_n of_o the_o same_o saint_n in_o which_o he_o relate_v the_o history_n of_o the_o several_a translation_n of_o her_o body_n from_o sicily_n to_o corfu_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o m●●s_n and_o the_o life_n of_o st._n sigebert_n king_n of_o france_n who_o found_v the_o church_n and_o abbey_n of_o 〈◊〉_d martin_n near_o mets._n sigebert_n after_o his_o return_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o gemblour_n compose_v the_o follow_a work_n viz._n the_o history_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o theb●…_n martyr_n in_o heroic_a verse_n and_o the_o life_n of_o st._n guibert_n founder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o gemblour_n he_o likewise_o correct_v the_o old_a relation_n of_o the_o life_n of_o st._n lambert_n and_o make_v a_o new_a one_o illustrate_v with_o comparison_n take_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n as_o also_o a_o answer_n to_o a_o letter_n that_o pope_n gregory_n vii_o write_v to_o herman_n bishop_n of_o mets._n to_o these_o piece_n be_v to_o be_v add_v a_o apology_n for_o the_o emperor_n henry_n against_o those_o who_o inveigh_v against_o mass_n say_v by_o marry_a priest_n a_o letter_n write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n of_o liege_n and_o cambray_n against_o paschal_n ii_n

arguere_fw-la nec_fw-la laudare_fw-la praesumo_fw-la the_o ninety_o eight_o and_o the_o ninety_o nine_o be_v write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o richard_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n viz._n the_o former_a to_o his_o suffragans_fw-la about_o the_o necessity_n of_o relieve_v the_o holy_a land_n and_o the_o second_o to_o pope_n urban_n iii_o to_o congratulate_v his_o promotion_n to_o the_o pontifical_a dignity_n and_o to_o thank_v his_o holiness_n for_o the_o pall_n which_o he_o have_v send_v to_o he_o in_o the_o hundred_o letter_n he_o vindicate_v a_o archbishop_n who_o be_v accuse_v of_o be_v too_o meek_a and_o moderate_a the_o hundred_o and_o first_o direct_v to_o robert_n archdeacon_n of_o nantes_n be_v a_o judgement_n that_o he_o pass_v on_o the_o disposition_n of_o two_o of_o his_o nephew_n who_o he_o have_v put_v under_o his_o tuition_n the_o hundred_o and_o second_o contain_v a_o long_a complaint_n make_v by_o the_o abbot_n of_o redding_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o renounce_v his_o dignity_n with_o peter_n of_o blois_n answer_n in_o which_o he_o advise_v he_o not_o to_o do_v it_o the_o follow_a letter_n contain_v nothing_o of_o any_o great_a moment_n as_o to_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n in_o the_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o send_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o orleans_n he_o maintain_v the_o immunity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o assert_n that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n ought_v to_o exact_v no_o other_o supply_n of_o the_o clergy_n than_o their_o prayer_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n that_o he_o be_v prepare_v to_o manage_v against_o the_o saracen_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n in_o the_o hundred_o and_o thirteen_o he_o exhort_v geffrey_n archbishop_n of_o york_n to_o oppose_v the_o new_a heretic_n who_o appear_v in_o his_o diocese_n and_o to_o publish_v so_o strict_a a_o ordinance_n against_o they_o that_o the_o other_o may_v be_v terrify_v with_o the_o severity_n of_o their_o punishment_n in_o the_o hundred_o and_o fourteen_o he_o congratulate_v john_n of_o salisbury_n upon_o his_o instalment_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o chartres_n and_o commend_v the_o relation_n that_o he_o write_v of_o the_o life_n of_o thomas_n becket_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o hundred_o and_o fifteen_o after_o have_v show_v in_o what_o degree_n of_o consanguinity_n robert_n and_o adelecia_n be_v relate_v one_o to_o another_o he_o produce_v the_o several_a impediment_n of_o their_o marriage_n and_o comprehend_v they_o in_o six_o verse_n the_o hundred_o and_o sixteenth_o be_v write_v to_o hugh_n abbot_n of_o st._n denis_n to_o who_o he_o send_v one_o of_o his_o book_n to_o be_v examine_v and_o comfort_v he_o for_o the_o indignity_n that_o be_v put_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o the_o hundred_o and_o seventeen_o he_o reprehend_v geffrey_n abbot_n of_o marmoutier_n by_o reason_n that_o he_o have_v cause_v a_o action_n to_o be_v commence_v against_o the_o prior_n of_o st._n come_v for_o certain_a land_n which_o he_o claim_v as_o belong_v to_o his_o jurisdiction_n there_o be_v nothing_o remarkable_a in_o the_o follow_a letter_n to_o the_o 123d_o in_o which_o he_o refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o sacerdotal_a dignity_n not_o through_o contempt_n but_o a_o extraordinary_a respect_n for_o that_o function_n in_o the_o hundred_o twenty_o four_o he_o comfort_v gautier_n archbishop_n of_o rouen_n banish_v from_o his_o church_n and_o justify_v his_o retreat_n in_o the_o hundred_o twenty_o five_o he_o admonish_v the_o same_o prelate_n to_o avoid_v slothfulness_n during_o his_o exile_n and_o to_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o read_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n in_o the_o hundred_o twenty_o six_o direct_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o gloucester_n he_o give_v a_o encomium_n of_o odo_n chanter_n of_o bourge_n choose_v bishop_n of_o paris_n to_o who_o he_o write_v the_o hundred_o twenty_o seven_o to_o renew_v their_o old_a friendship_n and_o the_o correspondence_n that_o former_o pass_v between_o they_o in_o the_o hundred_o twenty_o eight_o peter_z of_o blois_n complain_v to_o william_n archbishop_n of_o sens_n that_o he_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o perform_v the_o promise_n that_o he_o make_v to_o entertain_v he_o in_o his_o house_n and_o to_o confer_v a_o benefice_n upon_o he_o in_o the_o hundred_o twenty_o nine_o he_o write_v against_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o orleans_n who_o have_v introduce_v simoniacal_a practice_n into_o his_o church_n in_o the_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o direct_v to_o john_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n he_o clear_v himself_o from_o the_o charge_n bring_v against_o he_o that_o he_o make_v use_v of_o the_o recommendation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n of_o divers_a lord_n and_o of_o the_o pope_n to_o procure_v a_o prebend_n in_o the_o church_n of_o chartres_n in_o the_o hundred_o thirty_o first_o he_o reprove_v one_o of_o his_o nephew_n the_o prior_n of_o a_o monastery_n by_o reason_n that_o neglect_v the_o study_n of_o the_o liberal_a science_n and_o abandon_v his_o solitude_n he_o frequent_v public_a place_n and_o endeavour_v to_o curry_v favour_n with_o nobleman_n the_o hundred_o thirty_o second_o and_o the_o hundred_o thirty_o four_o direct_v to_o person_n new_o make_v abbot_n contain_v very_o useful_a instruction_n for_o the_o conduct_n of_o superior_n in_o the_o hundred_o thirty_o three_o write_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o salisbury_n he_o maintain_v that_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o reside_v in_o his_o prebend_n in_o that_o city_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o revenue_n which_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o journey_n thither_o the_o hundred_o thirty_o five_o be_v a_o dispensation_n for_o nonresidence_n grant_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o a_o canon_n of_o salisbury_n the_o hundred_o thirty_o six_o be_v a_o letter_n from_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n to_o alexander_n iii_o in_o which_o he_o complain_v of_o the_o rebellion_n of_o his_o child_n and_o implore_v the_o assistance_n of_o that_o pope_n in_o the_o hundred_o thirty_o seven_o he_o congratulate_v a_o novice_n monk_n and_o give_v he_o wholesome_a advice_n in_o the_o hundred_o thirty_o eight_o he_o express_v to_o gautier_n archbishop_n of_o rouen_n the_o joy_n that_o he_o have_v upon_o his_o return_n from_o his_o exile_n in_o the_o hundred_o thirty_o nine_o he_o entreat_v the_o abbot_n and_o monk_n of_o cisteaux_n to_o put_v up_o their_o prayer_n to_o god_n that_o he_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o grant_v he_o his_o grace_n to_o enable_v he_o worthy_o to_o perform_v the_o function_n of_o the_o priesthood_n to_o which_o dignity_n he_o be_v late_o raise_v and_o explain_v the_o reason_n why_o he_o defer_v the_o receive_n of_o that_o order_n till_o that_o time_n in_o the_o hundred_o and_o forty_o he_o exhort_v petrus_n diaconus_fw-la to_o quit_v the_o study_n of_o the_o law_n and_o to_o apply_v himself_o altogether_o to_o that_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o of_o divinity_n in_o this_o letter_n he_o make_v use_v of_o the_o term_n of_o transubstantiation_n in_o treat_v of_o the_o eucharist_n thus_o you_o see_v say_v he_o in_o one_o single_a sacrament_n a_o deep_a abyss_n impenetrable_a to_o humane_a reason_n i_o mean_v in_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n transubstantiate_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o heavenly_a word_n into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o accident_n that_o be_v therein_o remain_v without_o a_o subject_a and_o although_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v flesh_n and_o not_o spirit_n nevertheless_o it_o nourish_v the_o soul_n rather_o than_o the_o body_n the_o same_o body_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o several_a place_n and_o on_o divers_a altar_n against_o the_o nature_n of_o body_n without_o cease_v to_o be_v in_o heaven_n for_o although_o by_o its_o nature_n it_o can_v only_o be_v in_o one_o place_n after_o a_o circumscriptible_a manner_n yet_o it_o be_v in_o many_o place_n by_o its_o omnipotent_a virtue_n and_o energy_n and_o after_o a_o spiritual_a manner_n in_o the_o hundred_o forty_o first_o he_o complain_v to_o gautier_n archbishop_n of_o rouen_n that_o a_o certain_a private_a person_n have_v detain_v the_o revenue_n of_o a_o prebend_n that_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o entreat_v that_o prelate_n to_o cause_n restitution_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o hundred_o forty_o second_o he_o comfort_v the_o prior_n and_o monk_n of_o evesham_n who_o be_v in_o great_a trouble_n and_o exhort_v they_o to_o bear_v it_o with_o patience_n the_o four_o follow_a letter_n relate_v to_o the_o confinement_n of_o richard_n i._o king_n of_o england_n and_o be_v write_v to_o procure_v his_o liberty_n in_o the_o hundred_o forty_o seven_o he_o reprove_v robert_n bishop_n of_o bangor_n who_o determine_v to_o retain_v a_o certain_a benefice_n which_o he_o have_v confer_v on_o another_o clerk_n in_o the_o hundred_o forty_o eight_o he_o exhort_v savaric_a bishop_n of_o bath_n to_o return_v to_o his_o diocese_n and_o not_o to_o leave_v

emperor_n frederick_n barberossa_n in_o lombardy_n and_o liguria_n which_o on_o that_o account_n be_v call_v the_o ligurine_a and_o be_v print_v at_o strasburg_n a._n d._n 1531._o as_o also_o at_o basil_n in_o 1569._o at_o francfurt_n in_o 1584._o and_o among_o the_o german_a historian_n he_o likewise_o write_v a_o treatise_n of_o prayer_n fast_v and_o almsgiving_n print_v at_o basil_n in_o 1504_o and_o 1507._o the_o life_n of_o st._n cyricius_n and_o st._n julia_n in_o verse_n be_v also_o attribute_v to_o the_o sam●_n author_n saxo_n surnamed_a the_o grammarian_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o purity_n of_o his_o style_n be_v a_o dane_n by_o nation_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o seeland_n he_o be_v provost_n of_o the_o church_n of_o roschild_n and_o chaplain_n to_o absalon_n roschild_n saxon_a grammaticus_n provost_n of_o roschild_n archbishop_n of_o lunden_n who_o send_v he_o to_o paris_n a._n d._n 1177._o to_o conduct_v the_o monk_n of_o st._n genevieve_n into_o denmark_n he_o write_v the_o history_n of_o his_o native_a country_n to_o the_o year_n 1186._o erasmus_n extol_v the_o vivacity_n of_o his_o conception_n the_o nobleness_n of_o his_o expression_n the_o fluency_n of_o his_o rhetoric_n and_o the_o admirable_a variety_n of_o his_o figure_n and_o wonder_n much_o by_o what_o mean_v a_o dane_n can_v arrive_v at_o such_o a_o height_n of_o eloquence_n in_o that_o age._n he_o chief_o affect_v to_o imitate_v valerius_n maximus_n his_o history_n be_v publish_v by_o christian_a petri_n canon_n of_o lunden_n and_o print_v at_o paris_n a._n d._n 1514._o john_n bebelius_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v print_v at_o basil_n in_o 1534._o as_o also_o do_v philip_n leonicy_a and_o john_n fichard_n at_o francfurt_n in_o 1576._o last_o johannes_n stephanius_n set_v forth_o a_o more_o large_a and_o correct_a edition_n of_o it_o with_o prolegomena_n and_o annotation_n at_o sora_n in_o 1644._o this_o author_n die_v in_o 1204._o ralph_n de_fw-fr diceto_n a_o english_a man_n by_o nation_n and_o dean_n of_o st._n paul_n at_o london_n a_o person_n london_n ralph_n de_fw-fr diceto_n dean_n of_o st._n paul_n '_o s_z at_o london_n well_o know_v on_o account_n of_o his_o learning_n and_o travel_n into_o foreign_a country_n write_v a_o compendious_a chronicle_n from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o year_n 1198._o the_o first_o part_n of_o it_o end_v at_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n gregory_n the_o great_a be_v never_o publish_v because_o it_o only_o contain_v trivial_a matter_n he_o also_o compose_v certain_a historical_a tract_n call_v portraiture_n from_o a._n d._n 1148._o to_o 1200._o these_o work_n be_v among_o those_o of_o the_o english_a historian_n print_v at_o london_n in_o 1652._o writer_n of_o relation_n of_o the_o life_n and_o miracle_n of_o saint_n anscherus_fw-la abbot_n of_o st._n riquier_v compose_v in_o the_o year_n 1110._o a_o relation_n of_o the_o life_n and_o lion_n anscherus_fw-la abbot_n of_o st._n riquier_n theofredus_n abbot_n of_o epternach_n rainaud_n of_o semur_n archbishop_n of_o lion_n miracle_n of_o st._n angilbert_n abbot_n of_o the_o same_o monastery_n which_o be_v publish_v by_o father_n mabillon_n in_o the_o first_o tome_n of_o his_o benedictin_a century_n theofredus_n abbot_n of_o epternach_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o luxemburg_n write_v a_o large_a account_n of_o the_o life_n of_o st._n wilbrod_o the_o first_o bishop_n of_o utrecht_n four_o book_n of_o epitaph_n of_o saint_n print_v at_o luxemburg_n a._n d._n 1619._o and_o certain_a sermon_n which_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o book_n call_v bibliotheca_fw-la patrum_fw-la rainaud_n or_o rainoldus_n of_o semur_n the_o son_n of_o dalmace_n de_fw-fr semur_fw-la and_o aremberge_n du_fw-fr vergey_n of_o a_o illustrious_a family_n in_o burgundy_n be_v the_o brother_n of_o hugh_n abbot_n of_o clunie_n be_v choose_v abbot_n of_o vezelay_n and_o assist_v in_o that_o quality_n in_o the_o council_n of_o troy_n a._n d._n 1104._o he_o be_v afterward_o promote_v to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o lion_n and_o die_v in_o 1109._o in_o the_o 85th_o year_n of_o his_o age_n leave_v a_o narration_n of_o the_o life_n of_o hugh_n his_o brother_n abbot_n of_o clunie_n which_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o bibliotheca_fw-la cluniacensis_fw-la publish_v by_o m._n du_fw-fr chesne_n nicolas_n a_o monk_n of_o soissons_fw-fr write_v in_o the_o year_n 1120._o the_o life_n of_o st._n godfrey_n bishop_n of_o priest_n nicolas_n monk_n of_o soissons_fw-fr domniso_n priest_n amiens_n dedicate_v to_o rohard_n bishop_n of_o soissons_fw-fr and_o refer_v to_o by_o surius_n in_o novemb_n 8._o domniso_n a_o italian_a priest_n live_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o precede_a century_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o present_a under_o the_o emperor_n henry_n iu._n and_o henry_n v._o he_o write_v in_o heroic_a verse_n the_o life_n of_o the_o princess_n mathilda_n print_v by_o sebastian_n tingnagelius_n at_o ingolstadt_n a._n d._n 1612._o with_o the_o letter_n of_o gebhard_n of_o saltzburg_n sigefred_n of_o mentz_n and_o stephen_n of_o halberstadt_n relate_v to_o the_o contest_v between_o the_o emperor_n and_o pope_n gregory_n as_o also_o the_o treaty_n of_o bertholdus_n of_o constance_n about_o excommunicate_v person_n the_o life_n of_o st._n altman_n of_o passaw_n thiemo_n of_o saltzburg_n and_o anselm_n of_o lucca_n write_v by_o nameless_a author_n and_o hesso_n treatise_n concern_v the_o transaction_n between_o the_o emperor_n henry_n v._o and_o pope_n calixtus_n ii_o in_o 1119._o aelnoth_n a_o monk_n of_o st._n augustin_n at_o canterbury_n flourish_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o century_n canterbury_n aelnoth_n monk_n of_o canterbury_n and_o spend_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o his_o life_n in_o denmark_n where_o as_o it_o be_v report_v he_o reside_v 24_o year_n he_o write_v about_o a._n d._n 1120._o a_o historical_a account_n of_o the_o life_n and_o passion_n of_o canut_n king_n of_o that_o country_n which_o be_v publish_v by_o arnold_n whitfield_n a._n d._n 1602._o and_o afterward_o print_v with_o meursius_n note_n at_o hanaw_n in_o 1631._o gualbert_n a_o monk_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o marchiennes_n compose_v in_o the_o year_n 1125._o or_o 1126._o two_o clairvaux_n gualbert_n monk_n of_o marchiennes_n pandulphus_fw-la of_o pisa._n fabricius_n tuscus_n abbot_n of_o abbington_n auctus_n abbot_n of_o vall'ombrosa_n odo_n abbot_n of_o st._n remy_n at_o rheims_n geffrey_n the_o gross_a monk_n of_o tiron_n ulric_n bishop_n of_o constance_n archard_n monk_n of_o clairvaux_n book_n concern_v the_o miracle_n wrought_v by_o st._n rictruda_n pandulphus_fw-la of_o pisa_n flourish_v a._n d._n 1130._o and_o write_v the_o life_n of_o pope_n gelasius_n ii_o who_o die_v at_o clunie_n in_o 1119._o it_o be_v print_v at_o rome_n in_o 1638._o fabricius_n tuscus_n abbot_n of_o abbington_n in_o england_n write_v a_o relation_n of_o the_o life_n and_o action_n of_o st._n adelm_n a_o abbot_n in_o scotland_n he_o flourish_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o present_a century_n auctus_n a_o native_a of_o florence_n and_o abbot_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o valombra_n or_o vall'ombrosa_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o that_o city_n who_o flourish_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o century_n have_v leave_v we_o the_o life_n of_o st._n john_n gualbert_n and_o that_o of_o bernard_n hubert_n cardinal_n with_o a_o narrative_a of_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o head_n of_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n odo_n abbot_n of_o st._n remy_n at_o rheims_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o count_n thomas_n lord_n of_o coucy_n which_o be_v still_o extant_a and_o contain_v the_o relation_n of_o a_o miracle_n which_o he_o hear_v at_o rome_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o certain_a archbishop_n of_o india_n concern_v the_o body_n of_o st._n thomas_n the_o apostle_n which_o be_v inter_v in_o his_o church_n this_o letter_n be_v write_v about_o a._n d._n 1135._o for_o the_o next_o year_n odo_n return_v from_o rome_n to_o france_n and_o give_v land_n to_o the_o house_n of_o mont-dieu_a belong_v to_o the_o carthusian_n geffrey_n the_o gross_a a_o monk_n of_o tiron_n write_v in_o the_o year_n 1135._o the_o life_n of_o st._n bernard_n abbot_n of_o that_o monastery_n refer_v to_o by_o the_o bollandists_n in_o april_n 14._o ulric_n a_o monk_n of_o st._n blasius_n in_o the_o black_a forest_n who_o be_v afterward_o promote_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o constance_n a._n d._n 1120._o write_v the_o life_n of_o st._n gebehard_n bishop_n of_o augsburg_n cite_v by_o canisius_n and_o that_o of_o st._n conrade_n bishop_n of_o the_o same_o city_n who_o canonization_n he_o have_v obtain_v of_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n he_o leave_v his_o bishopric_n and_o return_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n blasius_n in_o 1138._o where_o he_o die_v in_o 1140._o archard_n a_o cistercian_n monk_n and_o tutor_n to_o the_o novice_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o clairvaux_n in_o st._n bernard_n time_n compose_v a_o relation_n of_o the_o life_n of_o st._n geselin_n a_o hermit_n which_o

victor_n be_v present_a and_o where_o the_o emperor_n be_v incense_v against_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n that_o alexander_n be_v not_o come_v according_a as_o he_o have_v engage_v to_o bring_v he_o and_o have_v the_o strong_a party_n design_n to_o take_v he_o prisoner_n but_o the_o king_n be_v deliver_v from_o this_o trouble_n by_o the_o army_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v cause_v to_o march_v that_o way_n xx._n john_n the_o bellemain_v be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o poitiers_n peter_n abbot_n of_o cell_n be_v translate_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n remigius_n at_o rheims_n geffrey_n abbot_n of_o igny_n succeed_v fastredus_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o clairvaux_n a_o conferance_n at_o avignon_n which_o be_v propose_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o schism_n but_o be_v break_v off_o by_o reason_n that_o pope_n alexander_n refuse_v to_o appear_v hugh_n of_o p●●tiers_n a_o monk_n of_o verelay_v albert_n abbot_n of_o hildesheim_n john_n of_o heram_fw-la provost_n of_o hagulstadt_n falstredus_n abbot_n of_o clai●vaux_n 1163_o iu._n xii_o xxi_o henry_n the_o brother_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v translate_v from_o the_o bishopric_n of_o beauvais_n to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o rheims_n john_n dean_n of_o orleans_n be_v assassinate_v by_o a_o certain_a lord_n from_o who_o he_o endeavour_v to_o recover_v some_o good_n belong_v to_o the_o chapter_n of_o orleans_n which_o he_o have_v usurp_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o contest_v between_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n and_o thomas_n becket_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n a_o council_n at_o tours_n hold_v in_o the_o pope_n presence_n may_v 28._o against_o the_o antipope_n victor_n and_o his_o adherent_n and_o against_o the_o heretic_n of_o this_o age._n a_o assembly_n at_o westminster_n in_o which_o thomas_n archbishop_z of_o canterbury_z incur_v the_o displeasure_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o refuse_v to_o observe_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n without_o any_o limitation_n a_o council_n at_o sens_n concern_v the_o murder_n of_o john_n dean_n of_o the_o church_n of_o orleans_n arnold_n bishop_n of_o lisieu●_n pronounce_v his_o discourse_n concern_v the_o unity_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o council_n at_o tours_n 1164_o v._n the_o death_n of_o the_o antipope_n victor_n at_o lucca_n his_o adherent_n and_o follower_n proceed_v to_o the_o choice_n of_o guy_n of_o crema_fw-la who_o assume_v the_o name_n of_o paschal_n iii_o xiii_o xxii_o thomas_n becket_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n repent_v of_o what_o he_o do_v in_o the_o assembly_n at_o clarendon_n and_o abstain_v from_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n till_o the_o pope_n who_o then_o reside_v at_o sens_n have_v give_v he_o absolution_n for_o that_o offence_n the_o king_n of_o england_n send_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o desire_v that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n may_v be_v make_v legate_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v in_o england_n and_o that_o the_o custom_n of_o this_o kingdom_n may_v be_v confirm_v by_o its_o authority_n and_o observe_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n the_o pope_n only_o grant_v the_o office_n of_o legate_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n with_o this_o restriction_n that_o the_o same_o legate_n shall_v have_v no_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o person_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v continue_v to_o obey_v he_o as_o their_o primate_n thomas_n becket_n retire_v to_o france_n after_o the_o session_n of_o the_o assembly_n at_o clarendon_n which_o require_v he_o to_o resign_v his_o archbishopric_n he_o be_v very_o favourable_o receive_v by_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o pope_n who_o order_v he_o to_o keep_v his_o station_n of_o archbishop_n william_n of_o champagne_n the_o four_o of_o the_o brother_n of_o adella_n queen_n of_o france_n be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o chartres_n after_o the_o death_n of_o robert_n maurice_n de_fw-fr sully_n succeed_v peter_n lombard_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o paris_n richard_z of_o st._n victor_n be_v constitute_v prior_n of_o that_o monastery_n a_o assembly_n at_o clarendon_n hold_v in_o the_o month_n of_o january_n in_o which_o thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o other_o prelate_n of_o england_n be_v compel_v to_o confirm_v certain_a custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o oblige_v themselves_o by_o oath_n to_o observe_v they_o without_o restriction_n a_o assembly_n at_o northampton_n against_o thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n richard_z of_o st._n victor_n hugh_n monk_n of_o st._n saviour_n at_o lodeve_n laurence_n a_o monk_n of_o liege_n st_o hildegarda_n abbess_n the_o death_n of_o peter_n lombard_n bishop_n of_o paris_n 1165_o vi._n alexander_n return_v to_o italy_n and_o make_v his_o public_a entry_n into_o rome_n in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n fourteen_o the_o nativity_n of_o philip_n fir-named_a augustus_n king_n of_o france_n xxiii_o stephen_n who_o be_v sometime_o bishop_n of_o tournay_n become_v a_o regular_a canon_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n everte_n at_o orleans_n  _fw-fr philip_n de_fw-fr harveng_n abbot_n of_o bonne_fw-fr esperance_fw-fr alanus_fw-la bishop_n of_o auxerre_n john_n of_o salisbury_n arnold_n bishop_n of_o lisieux_n adamus_n scotus_n geffrey_n arthur_n bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n the_o death_n of_o st._n elizabeth_n abbess_z of_o schonaw_fw-mi 1166_o vii_o xv._o the_o emperor_n frederick_n march_v into_o italy_n with_o a_o army_n to_o put_v the_o antipope_n paschal_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n xxiv_o alexis_n aristenes_n oeoconomus_n or_o steward_n of_o the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n cite_v in_o the_o synod_n of_o that_o city_n the_o 37th_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n in_o trullo_n against_o nicephoru●s_n patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o deputy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v assist_v at_o the_o assembly_n of_o wurtzburg_n repair_v to_o rome_n there_o to_o demand_v satisfaction_n as_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o pope_n return_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o king_n their_o master_n with_o so_o much_o resolution_n that_o this_o prince_n be_v oblige_v to_o disow_v what_o these_o deputy_n have_v do_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o wurtzburg_n thomas_n becket_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v constitute_v legate_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v in_o england_n and_o in_o that_o character_n condemn_v and_o abrogate_v the_o custom_n that_o be_v publish_a at_o clarendon_n excommunicate_v all_o those_o that_o shall_v observe_v or_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v observe_v and_o threaten_v the_o king_n of_o england_n with_o a_o anathema_n a_o synod_n of_o constantinople_n hold_v by_o lucas_n chrysobergius_n patriarch_n of_o that_o city_n a_o assembly_n at_o wurtzburg_n hold_v on_o the_o fest●ival_n of_o whitsuntide_n in_o which_o the_o emperor_n oblige_v by_o oath_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o prelate_n of_o who_o it_o be_v compose_v to_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o pope_n but_o paschal_n the_o deputy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v at_o variance_n with_o pope_n alexander_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o he_o and_o thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n take_v the_o same_o oath_n peter_n of_o cellos_n gilbert_n foliot_n the_o death_n of_o st._n aelred_n abbot_n of_o reverby_n 1167_o viii_o xvi_o the_o emperor_n defeat_v the_o roman_n in_o a_o battle_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o part_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o of_o st._n peter_n church_n but_o the_o disease_n that_o rage_n in_o his_o army_n afterward_o oblige_v he_o to_o retire_v speedy_o to_o lombardy_n xxv_o john_n of_o oxford_n depute_v to_o rome_n by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n obtain_v a_o promise_n of_o the_o pope_n that_o he_o will_v send_v two_o legate_n to_o determine_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o cause_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o archbishop_n to_o be_v suspend_v till_o the_o arrival_n of_o those_o two_o legate_n michael_n anchialus_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o patriarchal_a see_v of_o constantinople_n william_n of_o tyre_n be_v make_v archdeacon_n of_o that_o church_n peter_n of_o blois_n repair_v to_o sicily_n where_o he_o be_v choose_v to_o be_v tutor_n and_o afterward_o secretary_n to_o william_n ii_o king_n of_o sicily_n geffrey_n prior_n of_o vigeois_n be_v ordain_v priest_n by_o giraldus_n bishop_n of_o cahors_n  _fw-fr hugh_n of_o poitiers_n monk_n of_o vezelay_n complete_v his_o history_n of_o the_o monastery_n michael_n anchisalus_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n the_o death_n of_o lucas_n chrysobergius_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n the_o death_n of_o of_o wolbero_n abbot_n of_o st._n pantaleon_n at_o colen_n 1168_o ix_o the_o italian_n animate_v by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n revolt_n against_o the_o emperor_n own_o pope_n alexander_n and_o expel_v the_o schismatical_a bishop_n xvii_o xxvi_o william_n of_o champagne_n be_v translate_v from_o the_o bishopric_n of_o chartres_n to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o sens._n thomas_n

8._o innocent_a iii_o succeed_v he_o i._o viii_o philip_n augustus_n king_n of_o france_n be_v excommunicate_v decemb._n 6_o by_o the_o pope_n legate_n peter_n of_o capua_n and_o his_o kingdom_n suspend_v from_o divine_a service_n because_o he_o refuse_v to_o retake_v his_o wife_n batilda_n who_o he_o have_v put_v away_o and_o to_o quit_v mary_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o aquitaine_n who_o he_o have_v marry_v nevertheless_o the_o publication_n of_o this_o sentence_n be_v defer_v till_o after_o the_o festival_n of_o christmas_n iv_o pope_n innocent_a reduce_v dol_n and_o the_o other_o bishopric_n of_o bretagne_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o tours_n a_o council_n at_o sens_n which_o depose_v the_o abbot_n of_o st._n martin_n at_o nevers_n suspend_v the_o dean_n of_o the_o church_n of_o that_o city_n who_o be_v accuse_v of_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o publican_n and_o remit_v they_o both_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n odo_n de_fw-fr chitton_n john_n a_o carthusian_n of_o des_fw-fr portes_n stephen_n de_fw-fr chaulm_n a_o carthusian_n monk_n 1199_o ii_o ix_o the_o death_n of_o richard_n king_n of_o england_n john_n surnamed_a without_o land_n take_v possession_n of_o his_o dominion_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o arthur_n duke_n of_o bretagne_n the_o son_n of_o geffrey_n the_o elder_a brother_n of_o the_o say_v john_n v._o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v free_v from_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n which_o the_o pope_n legate_n have_v publish_v against_o he_o by_o quit_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o aquitaine_n and_o retake_v his_o former_a wife_n however_o the_o forbear_v not_o to_o put_v she_o away_o again_o some_o time_n after_o  _fw-fr william_n le_fw-fr petit_fw-fr a_o regular_a canon_n of_o newbridge_n gervase_n a_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n gonthier_n a_o monk_n of_o st._n amand._n theodorus_n balsamon_n oliver_n of_o colen_n radulphus_fw-la de_fw-la diceto_fw-la gautier_n de_fw-fr vinesauf_fw-fr richard_n abbot_n of_o mount_n cassin_n elias_n of_o coxie_n saxo_n grammaticus_n joannes_n camaterus_n zacharias_n chrysopolitanus_n roger_n de_fw-fr heveden_n the_o death_n of_o george_n xiphylin_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n a_o chronological_a table_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n in_o the_o twelve_o century_n s._n bruno_n founder_n of_o the_o carthusian_n order_n flourish_v at_o rheims_n in_o the_o year_n 1075._o retire_v to_o la_fw-fr grandee_n chartreuse_fw-fr or_o the_o great_a charterhouse_n in_o 1086_o go_v to_o italy_n in_o 1090._o die_v in_o 1101._o leo._n cardinal_n deacon_n flourish_v under_o the_o pontificate_n of_o urban_n ii_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o precede_a century_n petrus_n theutbodus_n flourish_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o xi_o century_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o xii_o a_o nameless_a italian_a author_n flourish_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o precede_a century_n robert_n a_o monk_n of_o st._n remigius_n at_o rheims_n flourish_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o precede_a century_n domnizon_n a_o priest_n live_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o xi_o century_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o xii_o rainaud_n or_o rainoldus_n of_o semur_n archbishop_n of_o lion_n bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1024._o translate_v from_o the_o abbey_n of_o vezelay_n to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o lion_n after_o 1104._o die_v in_o 1109._o baudry_n bishop_n of_o noyon_n and_o terovanne_n ordain_v bishop_n a._n d._n 1097._o die_v in_o 1112._o sigebert_n a_o monk_n of_o gemblour_n flourish_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o precede_a century_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o present_a xii_o die_v in_o 1113._o odo_n bishop_n of_o cambray_n translate_v from_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n martin_n at_o tournay_n to_o that_o see_v a._n d._n 1105._o die_v in_o 1113._o yves_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n make_v abbot_n of_o the_o regular_a canon_n of_o st._n quentin_n at_o beauvais_n a._n d._n 1078._o make_v bishop_n in_o 1092._o die_v in_o 1115._o gislebert_n or_o gilbert_n crispin_n abbot_n of_o westminster_n make_v a._n d._n 1106._o die_v in_o 1114._o or_o 1115._o leo_n of_o marsi_n cardinal_z bishop_n of_o ostia_n make_v a._n d._n 1101._o die_v a_o little_a after_o in_o 1115._o petrus_n alphonsus_n a_o spanish_a jew_n convert_v a._n d._n 1106._o stephen_n abbot_n of_o st._n james_n at_o liege_n flourish_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o century_n about_o a._n d._n 1107._o pascaal_n ii_o pope_n advance_v to_o that_o dignity_n a._n d._n 1099._o die_v in_o 1118._o anselm_n dean_n of_o the_o church_n of_o laon_n flourish_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o century_n anscherus_fw-la abbot_n of_o st._n riquier_n fllourish_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o present_a xii_o century_n theofredus_n abbot_n of_o epternack_n flourish_v about_o the_o same_o time_n theobaldus_fw-la a_o clerk_n of_o the_o church_n of_o etampe_n flourish_v and_o be_v professor_n in_o the_o divinity-school_n of_o caën_n and_o oxford_n at_o the_o same_o 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voyage_n into_o italy_n die_v in_o 1129._o honorius_n ii_o pope_n elect_v a._n d._n 1124._o die_v in_o 1130._o hildebert_n bishop_n of_o man_n and_o afterward_o archbishop_n of_o tours_n make_v a._n d._n 1098._o translate_v to_o tours_n in_o 1125._o die_v in_o 1132._o stephen_n harding_n abbot_n of_o cisteaux_n make_v a._n d._n 1108._o die_v in_o 1134._o petrus_n grosolanus_n or_o chrysolanus_n flourish_v a._n d._n 1120._o eustratius_n archbishop_n of_o nice_a flourish_v a_o d._n 1120._o stephen_n bishop_n of_o autun_n make_v a._n d._n 1113._o leave_v his_o bishopric_n in_o 1129._o to_o retire_v to_o clunie_n die_v in_o 1130._o nicephorus_n bryennius_n of_o macedonia_n flourish_v a._n d._n 1120._o joannes_n zonaras_n secretary_n of_o state_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n flourish_v a._n d._n 1120._o honorius_n solitarius_fw-la professor_n of_o scholastical_a divinity_n of_o the_o church_n of_o autun_n flourish_v a._n d._n 1120._o nicolas_n a_o monk_n of_o soissons_fw-fr flourish_v a._n d._n 1120._o aelnothus_fw-la a_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n flourish_v a._n d._n 1120._o thomas_n a_o monk_n of_o ely_n live_v at_o the_o same_o time_n st._n norbert_n founder_n of_o the_o order_n of_o prémontré_n retire_v to_o that_o monastery_n a._n d._n 1120._o die_v in_o 1134._o rupert_n abbot_n of_o duyt_n flourish_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o century_n die_v in_o 1135._o guigue_n prior_n of_o la_fw-fr grandee_n chartereuse_fw-fr choose_v a._n d._n 1113_o die_v in_o 1137._o drogo_fw-it or_o dreux_n cardinal_n bishop_n of_o ostia_n translate_v from_o the_o dignity_n of_o prior_n of_o st._n nicasius_n at_o rheims_n to_o that_o of_o abbot_n of_o st._n john_n at_o laon_n a._n d._n 1128._o and_o to_o that_o of_o cardinal_n in_o 1136._o peter_z of_o leon_n antipope_n under_o the_o name_n of_o anacletus_fw-la choose_v a._n d._n 1130._o die_v in_o 1138._o geffrey_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n choose_v a_o d._n 1115._o die_v in_o 1138._o geffrey_n the_o gross_a a_o monk_n of_o tiron_n write_v a._n d._n 1135._o peter_z

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st._n lietbert_n ulric_n bishop_n of_o constance_n life_n of_o st._n gebehard_n and_o st._n conrade_n baudry_n bishop_n of_o dol_n life_n of_o st._n hugh_n archbishop_n of_o rouen_n and_o of_o some_o other_o gualbert_n a_o monk_n of_o machiennes_n two_o book_n of_o the_o miracle_n of_o st._n rictrude_n pandulphus_fw-la of_o pisa_n life_n of_o pope_n gelasius_n ii_o fabricius_n tuscus_n life_n of_o st._n adelm_n william_n of_o malmsbury_n life_n of_o the_o same_o saint_n auctus_n life_n of_o st._n gualbert_n and_o bernard_n hubert_n with_o the_o history_n of_o the_o translation_n of_o st._n james_n head_n odo_n abbot_n of_o st._n remigius_n at_o rheims_n relation_n of_o miracle_n wrought_v by_o st._n thomas_n st._n bernard_n life_n of_o st._n malachy_n the_o life_n of_o st._n bernard_n write_v by_o william_n abbot_n of_o st._n thierry_n by_o arnold_n abbot_n of_o bonneval_n by_o geffrey_n abbot_n of_o clairvaux_n and_o by_o alanus_n bishop_n of_o auxerre_n with_o other_o relation_n of_o 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by_o the_o same_o author_n peter_n of_o celles_n letter_n and_o other_o work_n geffrey_n abbot_n of_o clairvaux_n letter_n baldwin_n archbishop_n canterbury_n sixteen_o treatise_n of_o piety_n and_o a_o tract_n of_o the_o recommendation_n of_o faith_n isaac_n abbot_n of_o l'etoile_n treatise_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o soul_n henry_n abbot_n of_o clairvaux_n treatise_n of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n in_o exile_n peter_n abbot_n of_o clairvaux_n letter_n garnier_n of_o st._n victor_n treatise_n call_v the_o gregorian_a john_n a_o carthusian_n monk_n of_o portes_n letter_n stephen_n de_fw-fr chaulmet_n a_o carthusian_n friar_n of_o the_o same_o monastery_n letter_n gonthier_n or_o gontherius_n treatise_n of_o fast_v and_o almsgiving_n sermon_n guibert_n abbot_n of_o nogent_n treatise_n of_o preach_v odo_n bishop_n of_o cambray_n discourse_n concern_v the_o the_o sin_n against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o unjust_a steward_n radulphus_fw-la ardens_n sermon_n bruno_n of_o segni_n cxlv_o sermon_n guibert_n abbot_n of_o nogent_n sermon_n on_o the_o last_o verse_n of_o the_o seven_o chapter_n of_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n geffrey_n abbot_n of_o vendôme_n eleven_o sermon_n hildebert_n bishop_n of_o mans_n two_o sermon_n with_o his_o synodical_a discourse_n drogo_fw-it cardinal_n bishop_n of_o ostia_n discourse_n hugh_n of_o st._n victor_n hundred_o sermon_n petrus_n abaelardus_n sermon_n amedeus_n of_o lausanna_n eight_o sermon_n in_o commendation_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n st._n bernard_n sermon_n on_o the_o sunday_n festival_n and_o other_o day_n of_o the_o year_n and_o on_o divers_a other_o subject_n arnold_n abbot_n of_o bonneval_n discourse_n in_o commendation_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n petrus_n surname_v the_o venerable_a his_o sermon_n on_o our_o saviour_n tranfiguration_n guerric_n abbot_n of_o igny_n sermon_n germanus_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n sermon_n st._n aelred_n sermon_n adamuus_n scotus_n xlvii_o sermon_n ecbert_n two_o sermon_n arnulphus_n bishop_n of_o lisieux_n sermon_n on_o the_o annunciation_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n peter_n

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nau●lius_n patriarch_n 〈◊〉_d constantinople_n xxxiii_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1244_o ii_o xvi_o methodius_n be_v make_v patriarch_n of_o the_o greek_n at_o nice_a and_o die_v within_o there_o month_n 〈◊〉_d succeed_v he_o xxxiv_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d iv_o may_v 14_o which_o 〈◊〉_d the_o dominican_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d privilege_n of_o preach_v and_o confess_v  _fw-fr james_n of_o vitry_n die_v st._n thomas_n aquinas_n come_v to_o paris_n from_o whence_o he_o go_v afterward_o to_o cologne_n to_o study_v there_o under_o albertus_n magnus_fw-la 1245_o iii_o innocent_a iv_o retire_v to_o france_n and_o appoint_v a_o council_n at_o lion_n xvii_o xxxv_o frederick_n be_v excommunicate_v and_o depose_v in_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n the_o rule_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o carmelites_n be_v explain_v and_o moderate_v by_o the_o pope_n the_o first_o general_n council_n of_o lion_n roderick_n ximenes_n die_v alexander_n of_o h●les_n die_v 〈◊〉_d of_o s._n cherseoli_n make_v cardinal_n vincent_n of_o beauvais_n enter_v upon_o his_o work_n peter_n de_fw-fr vignes_n be_v depute_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n at_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n 1246_o iu._n xviii_o xxxvi_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d elect_v 〈…〉_o 〈◊〉_d be_v of_o 〈◊〉_d king_n of_o germany_n o●_n 〈◊〉_d  _fw-fr the_o council_n of_o bezier_n bartholomew_n of_o bresse_n godfrey_n of_o bald._n william_n monk_n of_o s._n martin_n at_o tournay_n giles_n monk_n of_o orval_n 〈◊〉_d of_o compostella_n flourish_v peter_n of_o vine_n accuse_v of_o disloyalty_n have_v his_o eye_n put_v out_o and_o imprison_v at_o capua_n the_o death_n of_o edmund_n rich_a who_o be_v canonize_v the_o next_o ye●●_n 1247_o v._n xix_o xxxvii_o 〈◊〉_d of_o thuringen_n be_v dead_a 〈◊〉_d count_n of_o 〈◊〉_d i●_n elect_v in_o his_o 〈◊〉_d  _fw-fr  _fw-fr o●●_n rigaud_n be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o r●●_n 1248_o vi._n xx._n xxxviii_o william_n 〈◊〉_d 〈…〉_o ●…_n and_o be_v there_o crown_v 〈…〉_o depart_v from_o france_n to_o 〈…〉_o war_n against_o the_o saracen_n the_o ●…matical_a 〈…〉_o of_o germany_n the_o council_n of_o valence_n in_o dauphiny_a hold_v the_o saturday_n after_o the_o festival_n of_o st._n andrew_n  _fw-fr 1249_o vii_o xxi_o 〈◊〉_d  _fw-fr  _fw-fr peter_n of_o vignes_n die_v 1250_o viii_o xxii_o 〈◊〉_d the_o emperor_n frederick_n die_v who_o leave_v his_o 〈…〉_o to_o 〈◊〉_d son_n conrade_n the_o pope_n confirm_v the_o empire_n to_o william_n count_n of_o holland_n and_o declare_v he_o sovereign_a of_o sici●●_n st._n lewis_n be_v de●●ated_v in_o egypt_n and_o take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o saracen_n the_o determination_n of_o the_o divine_n of_o paris_n which_o import_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o self_n to_o any_o ●erson_n whatever_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o curate_n the_o university_n of_o 〈◊〉_d cause_n its_o public_a lecture_n to_o cease_v because_o of_o several_a 〈◊〉_d commit_v against_o the_o scholar_n for_o which_o it_o can_v not_o get_v justice_n do_v the_o dominican_n not_o

afterward_o pope_n under_o the_o name_n of_o innocent_a v._n alexander_n of_o hales_n commentary_n on_o the_o master_n of_o the_o sentence_n or_o a_o body_n of_o divinity_n another_o commentary_n under_o his_o name_n albertus_n magnus_n commentary_n st._n bonaventure_n commentary_n st._n thomas_n aquinas_n commentary_n cardinal_n annebaud_n commentary_n among_o the_o work_n of_o st._n thomas_n richard_z of_o middleton_n commentary_n system_n of_o divinity_n and_o quodlibetical_a question_n peter_n of_o tarentum_n abridgement_n of_o divinity_n william_n of_o segnelay_n body_n of_o divinity_n praepositivus_n system_n in_o manuscript_n albertus_n magnus_n body_n of_o divinity_n his_o system_n of_o the_o creature_n st._n thomas_n body_n of_o divinity_n peter_n of_o auvergne_n supplement_n of_o that_o body_n henry_n of_o gand_n system_v of_o divinity_n and_o quodlibetical_a question_n richard_z of_o middleton_n quodlibetical_a question_n theological_a tre●…_n abbot_n joachim_n treatise_n of_o the_o trinity_n or_o a_o psalter_n on_o ten_o string_n his_o treatise_n against_o the_o master_n of_o the_o sentence_n alanus_fw-la of_o lisle_n four_o book_n against_o the_o albigenses_n and_o waldenses_n peter_n des_fw-fr vaux_n de_fw-fr cernay_n history_n of_o the_o albigense_n luke_n of_o tuy_n three_o book_n against_o the_o albigenses_n william_n of_o st._n amour_n treatise_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o of_o the_o soul_n vincent_n of_o beauvais_n doctrinal_a mirror_n st._n bonaventure_n treatise_n st._n thomas_n treatise_n rainier_n sacho_n treatise_n against_o the_o waldenses_n treatise_n on_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n a_o word_n in_o short_a by_o peter_n chanter_n of_o paris_n innocent_a iiid_n two_o discourse_n to_o the_o general_n council_n of_o the_o lateran_n and_o the_o act_n of_o that_o council_n his_o four_o discourse_n on_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o pope_n his_o letter_n the_o 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iii_o the_o letter_n of_o martin_n iu._n the_o letter_n of_o honorius_n iu._n the_o letter_n of_o nicholas_n iu._n the_o letter_n of_o clement_n v._n alanus_n penitential_a a_o letter_n and_o statute_n of_o stephen_n of_o langton_n helinand_n letter_n about_o a_o apostate_n monk_n the_o letter_n of_o maurice_n archbishop_n of_o rouen_n robert_n grostea_n discourse_n and_o letter_n against_o the_o irregularity_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_n his_o treatise_n of_o the_o legal_a observance_n william_n of_o paris_n tract_n of_o penance_n and_o the_o collation_n of_o benefice_n the_o letter_n of_o peter_n des_fw-fr vignes_n his_o dissertation_n nicetas_n reply_n to_o the_o query_n of_o basil_n the_o monk_n manuel_n charitopula_n reply_v to_o the_o query_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o pella_n his_o two_o decree_n germanus_n nauplius_n letter_n and_o decree_n arsenius_n autorianus_n collection_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n canon_n and_o decree_n of_o council_n 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s._n thomas_n office_n of_o the_o eucharist_n several_a tract_n of_o bonaventure_n gilbert_n of_o tournay_n treatise_n of_o the_o function_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o of_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n william_n durants's_fw-fr rationale_n of_o divine_a office_n commentary_n and_o other_o work_n on_o the_o holy_a scripture_n abbot_n joachim_n commentary_n on_o the_o prophecy_n of_o jeremiah_n isaiah_n nahum_n habbakuk_n zachary_n and_o malachy_n etc._n etc._n and_o on_o the_o apocalypse_v alanus_n commentary_n on_o the_o canticle_n his_o treatise_n on_o the_o parable_n s._n anthony_n of_o padua_n mystical_a exposition_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n john_n algrin_n note_n on_o the_o canticle_n albertus_n magnus_n commentary_n on_o the_o bible_n his_o commentary_n on_o the_o scripture_n cardinal_z hugh_z of_o s._n cher_n commentary_n on_o the_o whole_a bible_n his_o commentary_n on_o the_o psalm_n his_o concordance_n of_o the_o bible_n nicholas_n of_o hanaps_n poor_a man_n bible_n john_n peckham_n collection_n of_o the_o bible_n universal_a or_o general_a history_n a_o continuation_n of_o marianus_n chronicle_n by_o dodochine_n arnoldus_n continuation_n of_o the_o chronicle_n of_o the_o sclavonian_n gervase_n of_o tilbury_n universal_a history_n of_o the_o west_n his_o history_n of_o england_n the_o chronology_n of_o robert_n of_o s._n marian_n continue_v by_o hugh_n of_o s._n marian._n john_n of_o oxford_n history_n of_o england_n john_n grey_n chronicle_n helinand_n chronological_a history_n conrade_n of_o lichtenau_n chronicle_n roderick_n ximenes_n history_n of_o spain_n his_o history_n of_o the_o huns_n and_o vandal_n his_o history_n of_o the_o arabian_n his_o history_n of_o the_o roman_n james_n of_o vitry_n history_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n luke_n of_o tuy_n history_n of_o spain_n the_o chronicle_n of_o godfrey_n monk_n of_o s._n pantaleon_n vincent_n of_o beauvais_n historical_a mirror_n the_o chronicle_n of_o albertus_n of_o stada_n matthew_n paris_n history_n of_o england_n the_o chronicle_n of_o martinus_n polonus_n ralph_n of_o cologne_n treatise_n of_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o empire_n nicetas_n choniates_n history_n joel_n chronological_a abridgement_n michael_n acominate_v choniates_n history_n george_n pachymeres_n history_n gregory_n abulpharaje_n history_n of_o the_o dynasty_n particular_a history_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o saint_n tagenon_n history_n of_o the_o expedition_n of_o frederick_n barbarossa_n the_o emperor_n another_o history_n of_o the_o same_o expedition_n by_o a_o anonymous_n writer_n a_o relation_n of_o the_o expedition_n of_o richard_n king_n of_o england_n in_o palestine_n by_o walter_n the_o pilgrim_n and_o richard_n a_o relation_n of_o a_o expedition_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n by_o dodechin_n the_o history_n of_o the_o me●ovingians_n by_o andrea_n silvius_n abbot_n of_o marchiennes_n his_o two_o book_n of_o miracle_n the_o letter_n of_o baldwin_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n upon_o the_o take_v of_o that_o city_n by_o the_o latin_n a_o account_n of_o the_o same_o by_o ville-hardovin_a the_o same_o by_o gonthier_n wilbrand_n of_o oldenburgh_n relation_n of_o a_o expedition_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o life_n of_o herbert_n archbishop_z of_o cologne_n by_o lambert_n of_o liege_n the_o life_n of_o s._n william_n abbot_n of_o roschild_n by_o a_o anonymous_n writer_n the_o history_n of_o the_o albigenses_n by_o peter_n des_fw-fr vau●_n de_fw-fr cernay_n a_o chronicle_n of_o the_o same_o history_n by_o william_n of_o puilaurent_n john_n of_o oxford_n relation_n of_o a_o expedition_n to_o sicily_n historical_a tract_n of_o fordeham_n the_o chronicle_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o uske_n the_o relation_n of_o the_o election_n of_o hugh_n and_o the_o life_n of_o s._n robert_n the_o martyr_n by_o jocelin_n brakelonde_n hugh_n white_n be_v history_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o peterburgh_n and_o of_o the_o church_n of_o mercia_n caesareus_n of_o heisterb●●'s_n history_n of_o miracle_n his_o life_n of_o s._n engelbert_n stephen_n langton_n history_n of_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o body_n of_o s._n thomas_n of_o canterbury_n helinand_n history_n of_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o s._n ger●●n_n and_o his_o

benefice_n and_o particular_o on_o curacy_n 100_o 115_o 119_o 121_o personat_n a_o constitution_n in_o favour_n of_o those_o who_o be_v provide_v with_o they_o 122._o the_o have_v two_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o church_n forbid_v 100_o choose_v of_o the_o church_n of_o arles_n at_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o archbishop_n 30_o perusa_n rule_n for_o that_o church_n 13_o s._n peter_n abbey_n at_o corbie_n the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o this_o abbey_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o tournay_n 30_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n at_o rome_n a_o privilege_n grant_v to_o the_o canon_n of_o that_o church_n 32_o peter_n cardinal_n bishop_n of_o albania_n one_o of_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n of_o valenza_n in_o the_o year_n 1258._o 115_o peter_n bishop_n of_o exeter_n his_o synodal_n statute_n 134_o peter_n amelli_n archbishop_n of_o narbonne_n constitution_n which_o he_o publish_a in_o a_o council_n 110_o peter_n of_o chateauneuf_n one_o of_o the_o legate_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v against_o the_o albigenses_n 150._o assassinated_a by_o the_o order_n of_o raymond_n count_n of_o toulouse_n ibid._n punishment_n inflict_v on_o his_o murderer_n 91_o peter_n of_o corbeil_n archbishop_n of_o sens._n constitution_n which_o he_o publish_a in_o a_o council_n 103_o peter_n of_o lambale_n archbishop_n of_o tours_n constitution_n which_o he_o publish_a in_o the_o council_n of_o saumur_n in_o the_o year_n 1253_o 115_o peter_n mason_n depute_a by_o the_o waldenses_n for_o their_o union_n with_o the_o calvinist_n 149_o s._n peter_n nolascus_n founder_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n maria_n of_o mercia_n 157_o peter_n of_o roscidavalle_n archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n constitution_n which_o he_o publish_a in_o council_n 118_o 119_o peter_n waldo_n author_n of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o waldenses_n 147_o philip_n bishop_n of_o fermo_n legate_n in_o hungary_n etc._n etc._n constitution_n which_o he_o publish_a in_o a_o council_n 129_o philip_n duke_n of_o suabia_n and_o emperor_n he_o contest_v with_o otho_n duke_n of_o saxony_n for_o the_o empire_n 2_o 45._o his_o election_n reject_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o of_o otho_n confirm_v 47._o his_o advantage_n over_o otho_n who_o be_v oblige_v to_o yield_v he_o the_o empire_n 2_o 47_o his_o tragical_a death_n 2_o 47._o philip_n augustus_n king_n of_o france_n the_o pope_n remonstrance_n concern_v the_o divorce_n of_o this_o prince_n and_o his_o wife_n queen_n isemburga_n 25_o 43._o invest_n simon_n count_n of_o montfort_n with_o the_o county_n of_o toulouse_n 152_o philip_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n of_o the_o legitimation_n of_o this_o prince_n child_n by_o the_o pope_n 45_o physic_n the_o monk_n forbid_v to_o study_v it_o 193_o physician_n of_o their_o duty_n towards_o the_o sick_a 99_o pilgrimage_n of_o those_o of_o clerk_n 129_o pilgrim_n exempt_a from_o pay_v tax_n 107_o pilicdorf_n the_o error_n of_o the_o waldenses_n relate_v by_o this_o author_n 149_o pisa._n the_o privilege_n of_o primacy_n and_o metropolitanship_n confirm_v to_o this_o church_n 13_o play_n ecclesiastic_n forbid_v to_o see_v any_o 98_o plead_n forbid_v to_o be_v hold_v on_o holyday_n 136._o in_o church_n or_o church-porche_n 115_o 124._o or_o in_o the_o cloister_n of_o monastery_n 117_o bishopric_n of_o poitiers_n contest_v between_o ademar_n of_o peyrat_n and_o maurice_n of_o blazon_n bishop_n of_o nantes_n 14_o portugal_n a_o tribute_n exact_v of_o that_o kingdom_n by_o the_o holy_a see_v 15_o 29_o the_o papal_a and_o imperial_a power_n of_o the_o union_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v between_o those_o two_o power_n 47_o poor_a indulgence_n grant_v to_o those_o who_o maintain_v they_o 132._o advocate_n allow_v to_o plead_v their_o cause_n 113_o poor_a catholic_n a_o order_n of_o religious_a mendicant_n found_v in_o this_o century_n 157_o poor_a of_o lion_n why_o the_o waldenses_n be_v so_o call_v 147_o poverty_n whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o give_v all_o one_o estate_n to_o the_o poor_a and_o reduce_v one_o self_n to_o beggary_n 141_o 143_o pope_n of_o their_o authority_n in_o this_o century_n 155_o preacher_n the_o mark_n which_o william_n of_o s._n amour_n set_v down_o to_o discover_v the_o false_a preacher_n 153_o preach_n by_o who_o they_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v 129._o that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v gratuitous_a 92_o 118._o of_o the_o right_n of_o ordinary_n with_o regard_n to_o the_o power_n of_o preach_v and_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n 143._o punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v on_o false_a preacher_n 97_o prebend_n the_o divide_v of_o they_o prohibit_v 19_o 115_o predicant_o schismatic_n of_o germany_n and_o their_o error_n 153_o prelate_n a_o constitution_n for_o the_o number_n of_o servant_n which_o prelate_n may_v carry_v along_o with_o they_o in_o their_o visitation_n 17_o order_n of_o premontie_n the_o approbation_n of_o this_o order_n 24._o privilege_n grant_v in_o its_o favour_n 19_o confirm_v 24_o preseription_n that_o a_o possession_n of_o 40_o year_n make_v a_o prescription_n 33_o presentation_n the_o bishop_n sewer_n when_o the_o right_a of_o presentation_n be_v contest_v 31._o a_o abuse_n in_o the_o presentation_n of_o benefice_n condemn_v 113_o priest_n the_o ●…ctions_n which_o they_o may_v not_o do_v without_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o ordinary_n 34_o 138_o whether_o a_o marry_v priest_n may_v perform_v his_o function_n 12_o oblige_v to_o confess_v themselves_o every_o week_n 131._o those_o who_o abuse_v they_o excommunicate_v 19_o priory_n prohibit_v to_o give_v they_o to_o secular_a clerk_n 127_o prison_n a_o case_n wherein_o break_v of_o prison_n deserve_v excommunication_n 125_o privilege_v or_o exempt_a person_n subject_a to_o the_o ordinary_a 110_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n oppose_v by_o the_o greek_n and_o maintain_v by_o the_o latin_n 82_o 83_o process_n canon_n against_o those_o who_o excite_v or_o foment_n they_o 132_o procuration-dues_a when_o forbid_v or_o allow_v to_o demand_v it_o 92_o 100_o 115_o 820_o 124._o prohibition_n against_o receive_v it_o in_o money_n 108._o all_o church_n oblige_v to_o pay_v it_o to_o the_o legate_n of_o the_o h._n see_v 33_o monastical_a profession_n order_v to_o make_v it_o after_o one_o year_n of_o probation_n 112_o prophecy_n of_o those_o of_o abbot_n joachim_n 54_o purgatory_n the_o greek_n oblige_v to_o believe_v purgatory_n 50_o q_o querbus_n a_o city_n of_o languedoc_n supply_v grant_v for_o the_o siege_n of_o that_o city_n 117_o questor_n of_o the_o right_n of_o nominate_v they_o 131._o forbid_v to_o admit_v of_o any_o without_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o h._n see_v or_o the_o bishop_n 102_o 117_o 129_o quodlibetical_a question_n most_o of_o the_o work_n of_o the_o author_n of_o this_o century_n compose_v under_o this_o title_n 53_o r_o raimond_n archbishop_n of_o arles_n assist_v at_o the_o council_n of_o narbonne_n in_o the_o year_n 1235._o raymond_n count_n of_o toulouse_n why_o excommunicate_v and_o afterward_o absolve_v 150._o the_o assassination_n of_o which_o he_o be_v the_o author_n ibid._n the_o satisfaction_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o make_v for_o it_o and_o the_o protection_n he_o give_v to_o the_o albigenses_n 151._o why_o excommunicate_v afresh_o ibid._n the_o mediation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n for_o to_o get_v this_o count_n restore_v to_o his_o land_n which_o the_o croisado-man_n have_v take_v from_o he_o ibid._n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n declare_v himself_o for_o he_o and_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o croisado-man_n in_o besiege_v a_o town_n ibid._n the_o estate_n of_o this_o count_n give_v to_o the_o count_n of_o montfort_n ibid._n the_o count_n of_o toulouse_n re-establish_v in_o part_n of_o his_o estate_n 152._o his_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n who_o succeed_v he_o reconcile_v to_o the_o pope_n ibid._n he_o be_v excommunicate_v in_o a_o council_n and_o his_o estate_n give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n 105_o 152._o make_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n ibid._n the_o condition_n of_o this_o accommodation_n ibid._n after_o what_o manner_n absolve_v in_o the_o church_n of_o notre-dame_n ibid._n set_v up_o the_o inquisition_n at_o toulouse_n and_o declare_v himself_o absolute_o against_o the_o albigenses_n ibid._n &_o 153_o ravenna_n it_o be_v exarchat_n restore_v to_o the_o holy_a see_v by_o the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n 10_o ravisher_n excommunitated_a 106_o rector_n of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o rector_n in_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n 155_o regalia_z this_o right_o reserve_v to_o prince_n ibid_fw-la reginald_n abbot_n of_o st._n martin_n at_o nevers_n accuse_v of_o heresy_n and_o condemn_v in_o a_o council_n 89_o reginald_n of_o montbason_n archbishop_n of_o tours_n constitution_n which_o he_o publish_a in_o a_o council_n 136_o register_n of_o those_o in_o monastery_n 122_o religion_n of_o be_v admit_v into_o a_o religious_a house_n 92_o 93_o 94_o 105._o the_o age_n prescribe_v to_o be_v admit_v 105_o 113_o relic_n of_o the_o worship_v

of_o folly_n janovez_n of_o majorca_n make_v a_o book_n in_o which_o he_o undertake_v to_o janovez_n the_o vision_n of_o janovez_n foretell_v that_o antichrist_n shall_v come_v at_o whitsuntide_n in_o the_o year_n 1360._o that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o unbloody_a sacrifice_n shall_v then_o cease_v that_o the_o christian_n who_o shall_v have_v on_o they_o the_o mark_v of_o antichrist_n shall_v never_o be_v convert_v but_o that_o child_n jew_n saracen_n and_o infidel_n shall_v be_v convert_v after_o the_o death_n of_o antichrist_n the_o opinion_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr latona_n and_o d'bonaget●_n of_o the_o order_n of_o grey-friar_n be_v not_o so_o extravagant_a sacrament_n the_o opinion_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr latona_n about_o the_o sacrament_n they_o err_v by_o pay_v too_o much_o respect_n to_o the_o sacrament_n in_o preach_v that_o if_o a_o consecrate_a host_n fall_v into_o a_o dirty_a place_n the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n will_v re-ascend_a to_o heaven_n though_o the_o element_n remain_v and_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n return_v that_o the_o same_o will_v happen_v if_o the_o host_n be_v eat_v by_o rat_n or_o other_o beast_n and_o that_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n return_v to_o heaven_n while_o we_o be_v eat_v the_o host_n and_o descend_v not_o into_o the_o stomach_n we_o have_v divine_n of_o the_o nine_o and_o eleven_o century_n who_o be_v of_o the_o like_a sentiment_n this_o doctrine_n be_v also_o current_a in_o this_o century_n in_o the_o province_n of_o saragoza_n and_o tarragona_n but_o pope_n gregory_n xi_o have_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v inquire_v into_o by_o two_o cardinal_n they_o order_v the_o archbishop_n of_o these_o two_o city_n to_o forbid_v the_o preach_a of_o these_o proposition_n on_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n the_o same_o year_n arnoldus_fw-la de_fw-fr montanier_n of_o the_o order_n of_o grey-friar_n a_o native_a of_o puicerda_n montanier_n the_o error_n of_o arnold_n de_fw-fr montanier_n in_o catalonia_n who_o have_v already_o be_v inform_v against_o to_o nicolas_n roselli_n inquisitor_n of_o the_o faith_n continue_v to_o publish_v his_o error_n be_v condemn_v by_o eymericus_n and_o by_o berengarius_fw-la bishop_n of_o urgel_n and_o arrest_v by_o order_n of_o gregory_n xi_o he_o teach_v according_a to_o the_o report_n of_o eymericus_n that_o jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o apostle_n have_v nothing_o in_o peculiar_a nor_o yet_o in_o common_a that_o none_o of_o those_o that_o wear_v the_o habit_n of_o st._n francis_n shall_v be_v damn_a that_o st._n francis_n every_o year_n go_v down_o to_o purgatory_n and_o take_v thence_o they_o of_o his_o order_n to_o conduct_v they_o to_o paradise_n and_o in_o fine_a that_o the_o order_n of_o st._n francis_n must_v last_v to_o eternity_n this_o be_v a_o chain_n of_o the_o error_n of_o the_o spiritual_a brethren_n condemn_v by_o john_n xxii_o the_o turlupine_n who_o swarm_v about_o the_o close_a of_o this_o century_n in_o provence_n and_o dauphine_n be_v turlupine_n the_o turlupine_n so_o call_v for_o their_o infamous_a practice_n for_o beside_o the_o error_n of_o the_o begard_n they_o hold_v that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v ashamed_a of_o the_o part_n which_o nature_n have_v give_v we_o they_o go_v all_o naked_a and_o do_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o people_n action_n which_o modesty_n teach_v we_o to_o conceal_v divers_a of_o they_o be_v burn_v at_o paris_n and_o other_o place_n and_o gregory_n xi_o exhort_v amadeus_n duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o lend_v a_o help_a hand_n to_o the_o inquisitor_n to_o extirpate_v they_o in_o england_n simon_n langham_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n give_v judgement_n at_o lambeth_n in_o the_o langham_n error_n condemn_v by_o simon_n langham_n year_n 1368._o by_o the_o advice_n of_o many_o divine_n against_o thirty_o erroneous_a proposition_n teach_v in_o his_o province_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v resolve_v into_o this_o principle_n that_o all_o man_n even_o infidel_n and_o child_n die_v without_o baptism_n have_v a_o vision_n of_o god_n before_o their_o death_n and_o if_o they_o be_v willing_a then_o to_o be_v convert_v to_o god_n they_o shall_v be_v save_v that_o thus_o baptism_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n that_o none_o be_v damn_v for_o original_a sin_n alone_o and_o that_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v damn_v even_o for_o any_o actual_a sin_n if_o he_o refuse_v not_o to_o be_v convert_v have_v have_v the_o vision_n of_o god_n the_o which_o be_v a_o sin_n not_o to_o be_v forgive_v for_o the_o atonement_n whereof_o even_o the_o suffer_v of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v in-sufficient_a there_o be_v also_o some_o erroneous_a proposition_n concern_v other_o matter_n such_o as_o these_o that_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n be_v finite_a and_o that_o only_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v infinite_a that_o jesus_n christ_n the_o virgin_n and_o all_o the_o saint_n be_v yet_o mortal_a that_o the_o virgin_n and_o the_o saint_n may_v yet_o sin_n and_o be_v damn_v and_o that_o all_o the_o devil_n may_v be_v save_v although_o wickliff_n appear_v and_o teach_v these_o error_n in_o this_o century_n we_o put_v off_o the_o treat_v of_o they_o to_o the_o follow_a age_n to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v at_o once_o give_v a_o history_n of_o they_o and_o their_o condemnation_n chap._n ix_o ecclesiastical_a observation_n on_o the_o fourteen_o century_n we_o will_v not_o dwell_v upon_o scholastical_a question_n discuss_v by_o the_o divine_n of_o this_o age._n it_o will_v temporal_a the_o question_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a po●er_n over_o matter_n temporal_a be_v a_o intolerable_a task_n only_o to_o repeat_v all_o their_o dispute_n we_o will_v only_o make_v some_o observation_n upon_o the_o question_n of_o consequence_n which_o have_v make_v a_o noise_n in_o the_o church_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a be_v that_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o church_n over_o the_o temporalty_n of_o king_n the_o pope_n pretend_a to_o make_v a_o new_a doctrine_n of_o it_o but_o in_o covet_v too_o much_o they_o lose_v what_o they_o have_v usurp_v till_o then_o no_o man_n have_v any_o thought_n to_o examine_v their_o right_n and_o they_o seem_v thereupon_o to_o be_v put_v in_o possession_n the_o haughtiness_n wherewith_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o practice_v it_o over_o philip_n the_o fair_a and_o over_o lewis_n of_o bavaria_n make_v it_o plain_a of_o what_o consequence_n it_o be_v and_o induce_v prince_n to_o search_v into_o the_o matter_n thence_o they_o discover_v the_o weakness_n of_o their_o pretence_n and_o oppose_v it_o they_o recover_v out_o of_o their_o error_n the_o sovereignty_n of_o prince_n be_v confirm_v as_o to_o temporal_n and_o the_o bound_n of_o both_o power_n fix_v they_o begin_v to_o dispute_v with_o the_o clergy_n the_o right_n of_o which_o they_o be_v possess_v to_o exercise_v temporal_a jurisdiction_n and_o to_o take_v cognisance_n of_o many_o civil_a cause_n under_o colour_n of_o excommunication_n a_o oath_n and_o sin_n they_o have_v a_o mind_n likewise_o to_o invade_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n but_o they_o defend_v themselves_o stout_o and_o maintain_v their_o jurisdiction_n and_o immunity_n by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o canon_n and_o regulation_n wherein_o they_o use_v all_o the_o way_n imaginable_a to_o maintain_v themselves_o in_o their_o privilege_n nevertheless_o they_o own_a some_o abuse_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o apply_v remedy_n thereto_o but_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o they_o lose_v by_o degree_n part_v of_o their_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n at_o avignon_n whatever_o may_v be_v suggest_v do_v avignon_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o residence_n of_o pope_n at_o avignon_n not_o lessen_v the_o power_n of_o the_o holy_a see_n the_o french_a king_n make_v no_o sinister_a use_n thereof_o to_o obtain_v favour_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o may_v prove_v prejudicial_a to_o their_o authority_n but_o as_o mounseur_fw-fr baluzius_n observe_v after_o nicolas_n clemangis_n the_o italian_n bring_v into_o france_n the_o debauchery_n and_o luxury_n of_o their_o country_n vice_n from_o which_o till_o then_o it_o have_v be_v whole_o free_a the_o court_n of_o rome_n likewise_o introduce_v a_o way_n of_o litigious_a wrangle_n at_o law_n the_o pope_n levy_v the_o ten_o on_o the_o clergy_n or_o else_o permit_v the_o king_n to_o do_v it_o on_o divers_a pretence_n the_o schism_n which_o follow_v involve_v the_o church_n in_o trouble_n overthrow_v the_o method_n observe_v in_o election_n and_o collation_n of_o benefice_n fill_v the_o church_n with_o mercenary_a pastor_n oblige_v the_o competitor_n to_o do_v many_o mean_a thing_n with_o the_o prince_n to_o be_v uphold_v to_o sell_v benefice_n or_o bestow_v they_o on_o their_o creature_n and_o exorbitant_o to_o levy_v the_o ten_o on_o the_o clergy_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o determine_v which_o of_o the_o

of_o another_o pope_n till_o sixty_o day_n after_o in_o the_o eight_o session_n hold_v the_o 18_o of_o december_n the_o council_n publish_v a_o new_a decree_n against_o pope_n eugenius_n wherein_o it_o ordain_v that_o he_o shall_v revoke_v within_o sixty_o day_n the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o council_n notwithstanding_o any_o delay_n or_o other_o time_n prefix_v and_o that_o otherwise_o they_o will_v proceed_v against_o he_o without_o a_o new_a citation_n all_o the_o provision_n and_o collation_n of_o benefice_n which_o he_o may_v grant_v between_o this_o time_n and_o that_o be_v declare_v null_a all_o officer_n and_o prelate_n be_v enjoin_v to_o forsake_v he_o within_o twenty_o day_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o this_o term._n after_o this_o another_o decree_n be_v make_v wherein_o they_o declare_v that_o there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o general_n council_n and_o forbid_v all_o prelate_n to_o go_v to_o bononia_n or_o any_o other_o place_n or_o be_v present_a at_o another_o council_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o deprivation_n of_o their_o benefice_n they_o declare_v also_o those_o to_o be_v fall_v from_o any_o right_n to_o their_o benefice_n who_o shall_v desire_v or_o obtain_v of_o pope_n eugenius_n the_o deprivation_n of_o those_o who_o be_v present_a at_o the_o council_n last_o they_o forbid_v pope_n eugenius_n to_o alienate_v the_o castle_n and_o land_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o he_o have_v project_v and_o to_o lay_v new_a tax_n upon_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n or_o other_o place_n and_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v do_v it_o they_o declare_v whatever_o shall_v be_v do_v to_o be_v null_a the_o emperor_n sigismond_n be_v present_a at_o the_o nine_o session_n hold_v the_o 22d_o of_o january_n 1433._o wherein_o all_o process_n be_v make_v null_a and_o void_a which_o pope_n eugenius_n may_v make_v against_o this_o prince_n against_o william_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o any_o other_o person_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o protection_n 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where_o it_o be_v give_v order_n to_o stephen_n colonna_n to_o arrest_v he_o stephen_n execute_v this_o order_n arrest_v poccius_n with_o much_o violence_n and_o noise_n but_o do_v not_o rob_v he_o of_o his_o treasure_n eugenius_n have_v declare_v himself_o discontent_v with_o stephen_n he_o retire_v to_o palestrina_n towards_o the_o prince_n colonna_n and_o exhort_v he_o to_o drive_v eugenius_n out_o of_o rome_n because_o he_o persecute_v the_o colonna_n and_o stir_v up_o persecution_n against_o the_o creature_n of_o martin_n v._o the_o prince_n of_o palestrina_n come_v with_o some_o troop_n to_o rome_n and_o enter_v it_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v in_o the_o city_n where_o he_o and_o his_o man_n be_v beat_v back_o nevertheless_o the_o war_n continue_v but_o at_o last_o eugenius_n make_v a_o peace_n some_o time_n after_o philip_z duke_n of_o milan_n have_v make_v peace_n with_o the_o venetian_n and_o florentine_n send_v francis_n sforza_n and_o nicolas_n forcebras_n with_o some_o force_n against_o eugenius_n they_o ravage_v the_o campagne_n of_o rome_n without_o any_o opposition_n from_o eugenius_n the_o roman_n take_v this_o in_o great_a indignation_n and_o be_v stir_v up_o by_o those_o of_o colonna_n party_n revolt_v from_o he_o drive_v eugenius_n the_o approbation_n of_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n by_o eugenius_n away_o his_o magistrate_n and_o create_v new_a one_o eugenius_n make_v his_o escape_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o monk_n and_o retire_v to_o florence_n the_o roman_n have_v try_v in_o vain_a to_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o st._n angelo_n return_v to_o their_o obedience_n about_o five_o month_n after_o and_o receive_v the_o magistrate_n create_v by_o the_o pope_n during_o these_o transaction_n sigismond_n come_v into_o italy_n and_o have_v make_v his_o entry_n into_o rome_n he_o there_o receive_v the_o imperial_a crown_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pope_n from_o whence_o he_o

he_o die_v at_o last_o in_o the_o city_n of_o aquila_n in_o abruzzo_n may_v the_o 20_o 1444._o he_o be_v canonize_v by_o nicolas_n v._o in_o 1450._o the_o work_n of_o this_o saint_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o tome_n the_o one_a contain_v sixty_o one_o sermon_n under_o the_o title_n of_o the_o quadragesimale_a of_o the_o christian_a religion_n the_o second_o another_o quadragesimale_a entitle_v the_o eternal_a gospel_n the_o 3d._n two_o advent_n one_o upon_o the_o beatitude_n and_o the_o other_o about_o inspiration_n two_o quadragesimale_n one_o entitle_v of_o the_o spiritual_a combat_n and_o the_o other_o seraphim_n and_o some_o particular_a sermon_n a_o treatise_n of_o confession_n the_o mirror_n of_o sinner_n a_o treatise_n of_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o minor_n a_o letter_n to_o the_o regulars_n of_o his_o order_n in_o italy_n contain_v some_o regulation_n aspiration_n to_o god_n for_o all_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n a_o discourse_n by_o way_n of_o dialogue_n 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treatise_n of_o jesus_n christ_n as_o head_n of_o the_o church_n a_o treatise_n of_o his_o charity_n towards_o the_o elect_n and_o of_o his_o infinite_a love_n it_o be_v not_o know_v where_o these_o work_n be_v bellarmine_n say_v that_o the_o three_o last_o be_v in_o the_o index_n of_o prohibit_v book_n which_o make_v it_o credible_a that_o they_o have_v be_v print_v possevin_n affirm_v that_o he_o see_v in_o the_o library_n of_o the_o augustine_n at_o milan_n a_o manuscript_n contain_v this_o author_n commentary_n upon_o st._n paul_n epistle_n the_o canonical_a epistle_n and_o the_o revelation_n william_n lyndwood_n a_o famous_a english_a canonist_n in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n flourish_v under_o david_n william_n lynwood_n bishop_n of_o st._n david_n the_o reign_n of_o henry_n v._o king_n of_o england_n and_o be_v send_v by_o this_o prince_n ambassador_n into_o spain_n and_o portugal_n in_o 1422._o after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o prince_n who_o die_v in_o france_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o vincennes_n he_o forsake_v the_o court_n and_o retire_v into_o england_n where_o he_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o st._n david_n in_o 1434._o and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1446_o he_o write_v a_o collection_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n from_o the_o time_n of_o stephen_n langton_n to_o henry_n chichely_n divide_v into_o five_o book_n print_v at_o paris_n in_o 1505._o at_o london_n in_o 1557._o and_o at_o oxford_n in_o 1579._o and_o council_n dr._n james_n in_o his_o tract_n of_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o father_n p._n 201._o add_v that_o lynwood_n be_v send_v ambassador_n from_o henry_n vi_o to_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n present_v a_o appeal_n in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o the_o father_n of_o that_o council_n against_o the_o pride_n and_o arrogance_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o assert_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n own_o no_o superior_a o●_n earth_n in_o temporal_n which_o appeal_n say_v he_o be_v hitherto_o fradulent_o le●●_n out_o by_o all_o the_o editor_n of_o the_o council_n 1663*_n alexander_n carpenter_n so_o call_v because_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o englishman_n of_o that_o trade_n man_n alexander_z carpenter_z an_z english_z man_n flourish_v about_o the_o year_n 1430._o and_o write_v a_o treatise_n entitle_v destructorium_fw-la vitiorum_fw-la print_v at_o nuremburg_n in_o 1496._o and_o at_o venice_n in_o the_o year_n 1582._o under_o the_o name_n of_o alexander_n the_o englishman_n about_o the_o same_o time_n flourish_v raymund_n of_o sabunde_fw-la or_o sebeyde_v a_o spaniard_n professor_n at_o tholouse_n tholouse_n raymunde_v of_o sabunde_fw-la professor_n at_o tholouse_n who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o a_o treatise_n entitle_v the_o natural_a theology_n of_o man_n and_o creature_n or_o a_o treasure_n of_o divin_n consideration_n print_v at_o daventer_n without_o date_n at_o strasburg_n in_o 1496._o at_o paris_n in_o 1509._o at_o lion_n in_o 1540_o at_o venice_n in_o 1581._o at_o frankfurt_n in_o 1631._o he_o put_v the_o same_o work_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o dialogue_n entitle_v the_o violet_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o differ_v not_o from_o the_o former_a but_o only_a as_o it_o the_o form_n print_v at_o colen_n in_o 1501._o and_o at_o lion_n in_o 1568._o this_o work_n of_o natural_a theology_n be_v translate_v out_o of_o spanish_a into_o french_a by_z montague_z who_o show_v a_o great_a value_n of_o it_o than_o it_o deserve_v it_o be_v a_o work_n that_o contain_v many_o wild_a and_o metaphysical_a discourse_n and_o reflection_n upon_o religion_n and_o christian_a morality_n peter_n of_o jeremy_n of_o palermo_n enter_v into_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n predicant_n at_o bologne_n and_o return_v dominican_n peter_n of_o jeremy_n a_o dominican_n into_o sicily_n he_o found_v there_o and_o reform_v many_o monastery_n of_o his_o own_o order_n after_o which_o he_o return_v an●_n die_v at_o bologne_n in_o 1452._o he_o be_v famous_a for_o preach_v and_o have_v leave_v we_o sermon_n for_o the_o whole_a year_n and_o upon_o the_o festival_n of_o the_o saint_n a_o explication_n of_o the_o lord_n prayer_n a_o explication_n of_o the_o decalogue_n a_o treatise_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o a_o treatise_n of_o faith_n these_o work_n be_v print_v at_o hagenau_n in_o 1514._o john_n of_o ragusio_n of_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n predicant_n be_v present_a at_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n and_o make_v there_o a_o long_a discourse_n about_o communion_n under_o both_o kind_n against_o john_n of_o rocksana_n dominican_n john_n of_o ragusio_n a_o dominican_n after_o this_o he_o go_v over_o to_o the_o party_n of_o pope_n engenius_fw-la who_o make_v he_o bishop_n and_o send_v he_o to_o constantinople_n in_o the_o quality_n of_o legate_n to_o the_o emperor_n john_n palaeologus_n his_o discourse_n be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o basil._n henry_n kalteisen_n a_o native_a of_o coblentz_n of_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n predicant_n a_o doctor_n of_o colen_n caesarea_n henry_n kalteisen_n archbishop_n of_o nidrosia_n and_o of_o caesarea_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o preach_v the_o crusade_n against_o the_o bohemian_o he_o be_v present_a at_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n where_o in_o a_o discourse_n that_o last_v three_o hour_n he_o refute_v ulrick_n a_o priest_n of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o orphelines_n concern_v preach_a of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n his_o design_n be_v chief_o to_o show_v that_o mere_a priest_n ought_v not_o to_o thrust_v themselves_o upon_o the_o office_n of_o preach_v without_o a_o mission_n he_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o dignity_n of_o be_v master_n to_o the_o sacred_a palace_n in_o 1440._o and_o wa●_n make_v inquisitor_n general_n in_o germany_n in_o the_o year_n 1452._o he_o be_v consecrate_a by_o nicholas_n v._o archbishop_n of_o nidrosia_n or_o drant_n in_o norway_n and_o of_o caesarea_n and_o he_o die_v october_n the_o 3d_o in_o 1465._o the_o

he_o write_v this_o treatise_n before_o he_o be_v cardinal_n during_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n and_o in_o it_o he_o handle_v these_o question_n with_o much_o moderation_n the_o principal_a point_n which_o he_o establish_v in_o it_o be_v these_o that_o the_o church_n be_v the_o union_n of_o all_o soul_n with_o jesus_n christ_n its_o spouse_n that_o there_o be_v in_o this_o church_n different_a degree_n that_o although_o it_o be_v unite_v yet_o it_o may_v be_v divide_v into_o militant_a dormant_n and_o triumphant_a that_o the_o two_o last_o part_n be_v make_v up_o only_o of_o the_o predestinate_a and_o that_o the_o first_o be_v a_o mixture_n of_o those_o who_o be_v good_a and_o evil_n that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a hierarchy_n have_v its_o degree_n resemble_v those_o cardinal_n nicholas_n of_o c●…_n a_o cardinal_n of_o the_o angel_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o s●…_n chair_n in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v fill_v by_o all_o the_o bishop_n successor_n to_o st._n peter_n among_o 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of_o bresse_n a_o knight_n and_o doctor_n of_o law_n write_v a_o piece_n recommend_v hard_a study_n and_o about_o the_o conception_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o of_o the_o 7_o mortal_a sin_n john_n of_o dorsten_n a_o german_a of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o hermit_n of_o st._n austin_n write_v some_o sermon_n angelus_n le_fw-fr saxon_n of_o brunswick_n a_o doctor_n of_o erford_n and_o preacher_n at_o may●nce_n write_v a_o treatise_n upon_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n some_o question_n and_o sermon_n theodoric_n of_o herxen_n a_o german_a of_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n of_o the_o common_a life_n write_v many_o treatise_n of_o piety_n among_o the_o rest_n some_o consideration_n upon_o the_o psalm_n upon_o the_o lord's-prayer_n upon_o the_o ave-maria_n the_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o the_o desire_n of_o death_n dominic_n de_fw-fr dominicis_fw-la a_o venetian_a bishop_n of_o torcello_n and_o afterward_o of_o bresse_n be_v the_o author_n of_o some_o treatise_n and_o sermon_n lodovic_n donat_n a_o venetian_a bishop_n of_o bergamo_n write_v upon_o the_o sentence_n

bishop_n parish-priest_n and_o other_o priest_n do_v also_o molest_v the_o regulars_n be_v persuade_v that_o these_o regulars_n seduce_v their_o parishioner_n from_o their_o parish_n by_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o may_v free_o come_v to_o their_o house_n on_o festival_n day_n to_o hear_v divine_a service_n that_o they_o be_v the_o proper_a priest_n and_o rector_n to_o who_o they_o ought_v to_o make_v easter-confession_n that_o the_o parish-priest_n maintain_v also_o that_o confession_n make_v to_o regulars_n ought_v to_o be_v reiterated_a that_o these_o dispute_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o scandal_n hatred_n division_n and_o scruple_n he_o ordain_v both_o one_o and_o the_o other_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o these_o contest_v and_o each_o to_o continue_v within_o the_o same_o bound_n which_o of_o right_o belong_v to_o they_o without_o attempt_v to_o invade_v the_o right_n of_o other_o or_o to_o enlarge_v their_o own_o pretension_n for_o which_o end_n he_o renew_v the_o clementine_n dudum_fw-la revoke_v the_o enlargement_n which_o may_v be_v make_v of_o it_o and_o all_o such_o privilege_n which_o may_v have_v be_v grant_v beyond_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o that_o bull_n which_o he_o declare_v null_a and_o condemn_v the_o proposition_n which_o be_v advance_v as_o well_o by_o the_o regulars_n to_o seduce_v the_o parishioner_n from_o their_o parish_n as_o by_o the_o secular_o against_o the_o privilege_n grant_v to_o the_o mendicant_n by_o this_o decretal_a sixtus_n iu._n without_o any_o regard_n to_o this_o revocation_n of_o callistus_n revive_v in_o 1473._o the_o bull_n of_o alexander_n v._o and_o eugenius_n iu._n and_o give_v the_o same_o power_n which_o the_o mendicant_n have_v of_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n and_o extreme_a unction_n to_o those_o who_o the_o curate_n refuse_v without_o a_o lawful_a cause_n but_o he_o be_v afteward_n force_v to_o explain_v himself_o upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o difference_n which_o arise_v in_o germany_n between_o the_o mendicant_n and_o the_o parish-priest_n and_o declare_v by_o his_o bull_n date_v june_n the_o 17_o in_o 1478._o one_a that_o the_o order_n of_o mendicant_n be_v very_o advantageous_a to_o the_o church_n second_o that_o the_o friar_n mendicant_n ought_v not_o to_o preach_v that_o the_o parishioner_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o hear_v mass_n in_o their_o parish_n on_o festival_n and_o sunday_n three_o that_o neither_o the_o regulars_n nor_o the_o mendicant_n ought_v to_o solicit_v the_o laity_n to_o choose_v their_o place_n of_o burial_n among_o they_o because_o in_o this_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v leave_v to_o their_o liberty_n 4thly_a that_o the_o mendicant_n ought_v not_o more_o to_o preach_v that_o parishioner_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o confess_v themselves_o at_o least_o at_o easter_n to_o their_o parish-priest_n because_o the_o parishioner_n be_v bind_v of_o right_a to_o confess_v themselves_o at_o easter_n to_o their_o proper_a priest_n that_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n the_o friar_n mendicant_n be_v not_o exclude_v by_o this_o from_o hear_v confession_n and_o impose_v penance_n according_a to_o common_a right_n and_o the_o privilege_n which_o be_v grant_v they_o 5thly_a that_o the_o usage_n shall_v be_v observe_v as_o to_o the_o hour_n of_o divine_a service_n that_o the_o regulars_n shall_v not_o seduce_v the_o parishioner_n from_o their_o parish_n and_o that_o the_o parish-priest_n shall_v not_o hurt_v the_o mendicant_n that_o so_o there_o may_v appear_v to_o be_v a_o perfect_a union_n and_o charity_n between_o they_o this_o decision_n of_o sixtus_n do_v whole_o remove_v the_o difficulty_n about_o the_o easter-confession_n and_o plain_o decide_v the_o question_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o parish-priest_n the_o new_a religious_a society_n institute_v in_o this_o century_n be_v the_o society_n of_o canon_n regulars_n of_o st._n saviour_n found_v near_o sienna_n by_o stephen_n a_o regular_a augustin_n who_o have_v leave_v of_o the_o pope_n order_n the_o institution_n of_o new_a religious_a order_n to_o change_v the_o habit_n and_o be_v approve_v by_o gregory_n xii_o in_o 1408._o to_o which_o the_o church_n of_o st._n mary_n of_o escoupetto_n of_o florence_n be_v unite_v from_o whence_o the_o monastery_n be_v call_v scopetto_n and_o the_o canon_n scopettines_n the_o order_n of_o mount_n olivet_n which_o be_v a_o reformation_n of_o the_o hieronymite_n who_o follow_v the_o rule_n attribute_v to_o st._n jerom_n which_o be_v compile_v by_o loup_n a_o brother_n to_o st._n vincent_n ferrier_n and_o approve_v by_o the_o pope_n gregory_n xii_o and_o martin_n v._o the_o society_n of_o canon_n regulars_n of_o george_n of_o alga_n found_v in_o 1407._o by_o laurence_n justinian_n the_o patriarch_n of_o venice_n the_o congregation_n of_o st._n justina_n of_o milan_n which_o be_v a_o reformation_n of_o the_o benedictine_n order_n in_o italy_n make_v by_o lewis_n barbe_n a_o venetian_a canon_n of_o the_o congregation_n of_o st._n george_n of_o alga_n in_o 1409._o which_o be_v approve_v by_o eugenius_n iu._n and_o john_n xxiii_o and_o honour_v with_o many_o privilege_n by_o the_o pope_n the_o congregation_n of_o bursfeld_n which_o be_v a_o reformation_n of_o the_o benedictines_n in_o germany_n that_o be_v begin_v by_o john_n rhodes_n who_o pass_v from_o the_o order_n of_o carthusian_n to_o that_o of_o st._n benedict_n and_o be_v make_v abbot_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n mathias_n near_o treves_n and_o finish_v by_o john_n abbot_n of_o bursfeld_n who_o unite_v many_o monastery_n into_o one_o congregation_n the_o order_n of_o minim_n who_o author_n be_v st._n francis_n of_o paul_n who_o build_v about_o the_o year_n 1467._o a_o little_a monastery_n of_o regulars_n near_o that_o city_n under_o a_o rule_n which_o be_v approve_v by_o sixtus_n iu._n alexander_n vi_o and_o julius_n ii_o at_o first_o they_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o hermit_n of_o st._n francis_n and_o afterward_o that_o of_o the_o minim_n 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which_o more_o piece_n have_v be_v write_v than_o about_o the_o book_n of_o the_o christ._n a_o dissertation_n about_o the_o author_n of_o the_o imitation_n of_o jesus_n christ._n imitation_n of_o jesus_n christ._n this_o question_n which_o appear_v not_o to_o be_v of_o any_o great_a consequence_n nor_o to_o be_v worthy_a of_o the_o pain_n of_o learned_a man_n be_v now_o become_v famous_a by_o the_o contrary_a pretension_n of_o two_o great_a religious_a society_n about_o it_o by_o the_o different_a judgement_n which_o learned_a man_n have_v give_v of_o it_o by_o the_o curious_a inquiry_n which_o have_v be_v make_v on_o both_o side_n by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o reason_n and_o authority_n which_o have_v be_v allege_v by_o the_o learning_n and_o eloquence_n of_o the_o contender_n and_o by_o the_o noise_n it_o have_v make_v in_o the_o world_n all_o these_o reason_n have_v oblige_v we_o to_o search_v this_o matter_n to_o the_o bottom_n in_o this_o dissertation_n wherein_o we_o have_v collect_v together_o all_o that_o have_v be_v do_v

history_n of_o florence_n place_n his_o death_n now_o suppose_v that_o about_o the_o year_n 1480._o marianus_n have_v seena_fw-la manuscript_n of_o the_o conference_n under_o the_o name_n of_o st._n bonaventure_n than_o he_o who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o they_o must_v have_v live_v before_o that_o time_n and_o this_o author_n have_v when_o he_o write_v a_o anonymous_n manuscript_n of_o the_o imitation_n in_o italy_n it_o be_v probable_a say_v they_o that_o this_o book_n be_v compose_v before_o thomas_n a_o kempis_n can_v write_v it_o but_o this_o be_v what_o those_o deny_v who_o maintain_v that_o the_o book_n be_v write_v by_o thomas_n in_o 1410._o and_o so_o the_o testimony_n draw_v from_o these_o conference_n be_v not_o conclude_v it_o be_v allege_v that_o st._n thomas_n take_v something_o out_o of_o the_o four_o book_n of_o the_o imitation_n and_o insert_v it_o into_o the_o office_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n viz._n that_o which_o he_o say_v in_o the_o response_n of_o the_o magnificat_fw-la at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n o_o quam_fw-la suavis_fw-la est_fw-la domine_fw-la spiritus_fw-la tuus_fw-la qui_fw-la ut_fw-la dulcedi●em_fw-la tuam_fw-la in_o filios_fw-la demonstrares_fw-la pane_n suauissimo_fw-la de_fw-la caelum_fw-la praestito_fw-la esurientes_fw-la reple_n bonis_fw-la fastidioses_fw-es divites_fw-la dimittens_fw-la inan●s_fw-la for_o the_o very_a same_o word_n almost_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o ch._n 13._o of_o b._n 4._o of_o the_o imitation_n o_o quam_fw-la suavis_fw-la est_fw-la spiritus_fw-la tuus_fw-la domine_fw-la qui_fw-la ut_fw-la dulcedinem_fw-la tuam_fw-la in_o filios_fw-la demonstra●es_fw-la pane_fw-la suauissimo_fw-la de_fw-la coelo_fw-la descedente_fw-la illos_fw-la reficere_fw-la dignaris_fw-la but_o what_o proof_n be_v there_o that_o st._n thomas_n do_v rather_o take_v this_o from_o the_o imitation_n than_o the_o author_n of_o the_o imitation_n shall_v take_v it_o from_o the_o office_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n 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whether_o in_o 1410._o thomas_n be_v capable_a of_o compose_v this_o book_n which_o we_o shall_v examine_v hereafter_o let_v we_o now_o see_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o manuscript_n of_o this_o book_n whether_o they_o be_v anonymous_n or_o have_v the_o author_n name_n whether_o they_o be_v date_v or_o without_o date_n which_o prove_v that_o this_o book_n be_v in_o be_v before_o it_o can_v be_v compose_v by_o thomas_n a_o kempis_n the_o first_o of_o all_o which_o we_o produce_v shall_v be_v that_o which_o be_v pretend_v to_o have_v be_v write_v with_o the_o hand_n of_o john_n the_o abbot_n of_o verceil_n who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o author_n which_o manuscript_n be_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o that_o city_n if_o it_o be_v true_a which_o be_v write_v upon_o a_o ancient_a edition_n at_o venice_n in_o 1501._o under_o the_o name_n of_o gerson_n hunc_fw-la librum_fw-la non_fw-la compitavit_fw-la joannes_n gerson_n sed_fw-la d._n joannes_n ....._o abbas_n vercell_n ......_o ut_fw-la habetur_fw-la usque_fw-la hodie_fw-la propria_fw-la manu_fw-la scriptum_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la abbatia_n but_o since_o it_o be_v not_o know_v by_o who_o nor_o when_o this_o note_n be_v first_o put_v upon_o this_o print_a book_n and_o that_o it_o be_v certain_o do_v since_o the_o year_n 1501._o since_o that_o mr._n naudaeus_n aver_v that_o this_o be_v write_v even_o since_o the_o controversy_n about_o this_o book_n begin_v and_o the_o f._n f._n benedictines_n do_v not_o produce_v this_o copy_n in_o 1671._o nor_o in_o 1674._o although_o they_o have_v it_o in_o their_o hand_n i_o think_v we_o need_v not_o be_v concern_v about_o it_o the_o manuscript_n of_o arona_n which_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o abbot_n gersen_n and_o that_o in_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n columbanus_n of_o bobio_n be_v judge_v in_o 1687._o to_o be_v 300_o year_n old_a scriptura_fw-la non_fw-la videtur_fw-la inferior_a annis_fw-la tricentis_fw-la and_o if_o so_o than_o they_o be_v write_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 14_o century_n and_o consequent_o before_o thomas_n a_o kempis_n can_v write_v they_o father_n sirmondus_n have_v give_v the_o same_o judgement_n of_o a_o anonymous_n manuscript_n which_o he_o have_v and_o which_o be_v in_o the_o library_n of_o the_o college_n of_o jesuit_n at_o paris_n mr._n naude_fw-fr judge_v it_o much_o late_a but_o i_o shall_v rather_o refer_v myself_o too_o f._n sirmond_n than_o mr._n naude_fw-fr there_o be_v also_o allege_v a_o anonymous_n manuscript_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o grandmont_n together_o with_o the_o certificate_n before_o a_o notary_n of_o peter_n almaert_n a_o monk_n and_o library-keeper_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n adrian_n of_o grandmont_n who_o testify_v that_o he_o have_v see_v and_o read_v upon_o the_o last_o leaf_n of_o this_o manuscript_n which_o be_v tear_v off_o some_o year_n after_o a_o inscription_n which_o say_v that_o this_o book_n be_v write_v by_o friar_z lovis_z du_fw-mi mont_fw-mi who_o die_v before_o the_o year_n 1400._o hic_fw-la libre_fw-la conscriptus_fw-la fuit_fw-la a_o f._n ludovico_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr qui_fw-la obiit_fw-la ante_fw-la annum_fw-la millesimum_fw-la quadringentesimum_fw-la but_o since_o it_o be_v not_o know_v by_o who_o this_o note_n be_v add_v nor_o at_o what_o time_n and_o that_o this_o manuscript_n contain_v the_o book_n of_o the_o discipline_n of_o those_o who_o be_v in_o the_o cloister_n by_o thomas_n a_o kempis_n it_o can_v be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o imitation_n be_v more_o ancient_a than_o he_o the_o manuscript_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n james_n of_o liege_n in_o paper_n wherein_o be_v find_v the_o four_o book_n of_o the_o imitation_n under_o the_o title_n of_o a_o book_n about_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n without_o the_o name_n of_o the_o author_n have_v this_o note_n write_v upon_o the_o first_o leaf_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1417._o die_v mensis_fw-la octobris_fw-la 15._o indutus_fw-la fui_fw-la habitum_fw-la ordinis_fw-la sancti_fw-la benedicti_fw-la in_o monasterio_n aedificato_fw-la in_o honore_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la jacobi_n &_o andreae_n but_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o this_o note_n shall_v be_v write_v from_o the_o time_n that_o this_o regular_n be_v profess_v and_o it_o happen_v sometime_o that_o the_o regulars_n set_v down_o the_o day_n of_o their_o be_v profess_v upon_o book_n which_o they_o have_v not_o till_o a_o long_a time_n after_o yet_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o this_o be_v not_o write_v a_o long_a time_n after_o the_o first_o manuscript_n which_o have_v a_o certain_a date_n be_v that_o which_o be_v cite_v in_o a_o register_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o melice_n write_v and_o frame_v in_o 1517._o by_o f●ia●_n stephen_n purckhardi_fw-la wherein_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o a_o volume_n in_o manuscript_n contain_v the_o treatise_n of_o st._n austin_n of_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o sick_a the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o imitation_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o a_o meditation_n upon_o the_o passion_n by_o st._n bernard_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o

re-establishes_a pope_n john_n who_o be_v expel_v the_o death_n of_o robert_n king_n of_o v._n the_o death_n of_o burchard_n archbishop_n of_o lion_n odilo_n abbot_n of_o clunie_n refuse_v to_o accept_v that_o archbishopric_n and_o the_o pope_n blame_v he_o for_o it_o in_o a_o letter_n bruno_n uncle_n by_o the_o father_n side_n to_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o wurtsburg_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr in_o his_o room_n france_n july_n 20._o henry_n i._n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1034_o i._n xi_o romanus_n die_v april_n ii_o being_n poison_v and_o afterward_o strangle_v by_o the_o order_n of_o zoe_n his_o wife_n who_o cause_v michael_n the_o paphlagonian_a she_o favourite_n to_o be_v place_v on_o the_o throne_n i._o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1035_o ii_o xii_o ii_o the_o death_n of_o simeon_n of_o syracuse_n a_o monk_n of_o trier_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1036_o iii_o xiii_o conrade_n march_v into_o italy_n iii_o drogon_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o terovane_n  _fw-fr the_o death_n of_o godehard_n bishop_n of_o hildesheim_n 1037_o iu._n fourteen_o iv_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1038_o v._n xv._o v._o pandulphus_fw-la duke_n of_o capua_n be_v oblige_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1039_o vi._n conrade_n die_v june_n 5._o and_o henry_n iii_o his_o son_n succeed_v he_o vi_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr euge●ippus_n bruno_n bishop_n of_o wurtzburg_n 1040_o vii_o i._o vii_o  _fw-fr divers_n hold_v this_o year_n in_o france_n glaber_n radulphus_fw-la a_o monk_n of_o clunie_n arnold_n canon_n of_o herfeldt_n campanus_n of_o lombardy_n 1041_o viii_o ii_o viii_o michael_n die_v in_o the_o month_n of_o decemb._n and_o zoe_n cause_v michael_n calephas_n to_o be_v put_v in_o his_o place_n lanfranc_n receive_v the_o monastic_a habit_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o abbot_n herluin_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o be●_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1042_o ix_o iii_o i._o michael_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr calephas_n be_v expel_v and_o constantin_n monomachus_n be_v substitute_v in_o his_o room_n marry_v zoe_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1043_o x._o iv_o i._o alexius_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n die_v michael_n cerularius_n be_v choose_v in_o his_o stead_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1044_o the_o roman_n expel_v benedict_n accuse_v of_o divers_a crime_n and_o put_v sylvester_n iii_o bp._n of_o st._n savine_n in_o his_o place_n benedict_n acknowledge_v himself_o unworthy_a of_o the_o papal_a dignity_n resign_v it_o in_o favour_n of_o gregory_n vi_o on_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o revenue_n which_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n receive_v from_o england_n v._o ii_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1045_o ii_o vi_o iii_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1046_o henry_n emperor_n of_o germany_n depose_v gregory_n 6_o and_o cause_v suidger_n bp._n of_o bamberg_n to_o be_v choose_v pope_n on_o christmas-eve_n who_o take_v the_o name_n of_o clement_n ii_o gregory_n vi_o voluntary_o abdicate_v the_o popedom_n in_o a_o synod_n and_o be_v banish_v sylvester_n iii_o be_v send_v back_o to_o his_o bishopric_n of_o st._n sabina_n vii_o henry_n be_v crown_v emperor_n by_o pope_n clement_n ii_o iv_o  _fw-fr council_n hold_v at_o rome_n for_o depose_v the_o pope_n benedict_n ix_o sylvester_n iii_o and_o gregory_n vi._n  _fw-fr 1047_o i._n clement_n ii_o die_v oct._n 2._o benedict_n ix_o get_v possession_n of_o s._n peter_n viii_o v._o hildebrand_n accompany_v gregory_n vi._n in_o his_o exile_n and_o retire_v to_o clunie_n eusebius_n bruno_n make_v bishop_n of_o anger_n be_v a_o letter_n write_v by_o pope_n clement_n ii_o to_o john_n nominate_v archbishop_n of_o a_o council_n at_o rome_n against_o person_n guilty_a of_o simony_n  _fw-fr chair_n a_o 3d_o time_n and_o keep_v it_o 8_o month_n long_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr salerno_n in_o which_o he_o approve_v his_o translation_n to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o pesti_fw-la as_o also_o to_o that_o archbishopric_n and_o grant_v he_o the_o pall._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1048_o the_o emperor_n send_v from_o germany_n poppo_n bishop_n of_o brescia_n who_o be_v make_v pope_n under_o the_o name_n of_o damasus_n ii_o but_o he_o die_v 23_o day_n after_o his_o consecration_n xi_o vi_o theoduin_n be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o liege_n geffrey_n count_n of_o anjou_n and_o agnes_n his_o wife_n give_v the_o church_n of_o all_o saint_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o anger_n be_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o vendome_n hildebrand_n leave_v the_o abbey_n of_o clunie_n of_o which_o he_o be_v prior_n and_o accompany_v bruno_n bishop_n of_o toul_n to_o rome_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1049_o bruno_n bp._n of_o toul_n who_o assume_v the_o name_n of_o leo_n ix_o be_v choose_v febr._n 13._o 5_o month_n after_o the_o death_n of_o damasus_n i._o x._o vii_o pope_n leo_n confirm_v by_o a_o bull_n the_o privilege_n of_o clunie_n abbey_n he_o cause_v the_o body_n of_o st._n remy_n of_o rheims_n to_o be_v translate_v to_o the_o church_n of_o that_o abbey_n which_o be_v also_o dedicate_v by_o he_o he_o approve_v in_o a_o letter_n the_o translation_n of_o john_n from_o the_o bishopric_n of_o frescati_fw-la to_o that_o of_o porto_n arnold_n abbot_n of_o poitiers_n accuse_v of_o incontinency_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o langre_n be_v depose_v in_o the_o council_n of_o rheims_n hugh_n bishop_n of_o langre_n charge_v with_o divers_a crime_n be_v likewise_o depose_v and_o excommunicate_v in_o that_o council_n but_o have_v attend_v the_o pope_n to_o rome_n and_o have_v do_v penance_n he_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o former_a dignity_n some_o time_n after_o rudicus_n bishop_n of_o nantes_n be_v also_o degrade_v for_o succeed_a his_o father_n in_o his_o bishopric_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o simoniacal_a practice_n the_o contest_v between_o the_o archbp._n of_o rheims_n and_o the_o bp._n of_o toul_n about_o the_o abbey_n of_o monstier-rendy_a be_v determine_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o former_a in_o the_o same_o council_n a_o council_n at_o rome_n against_o simony_n a_o council_n at_o pavia_n a_o council_n at_o rheims_n octob._n 3_o a_o council_n at_o mentz_n hold_v in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n or_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o  _fw-fr 1050_o ii_o xi_o viii_o berengarius_fw-la or_o berenger_n be_v accuse_v and_o condemn_v in_o divers_a council_n hell_n this_o year_n he_o and_o his_o follower_n be_v constrain_v to_o retract_v their_o opinion_n under_o pain_n of_o death_n in_o the_o council_n of_o paris_n lanfranc_n be_v oblige_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o doctrine_n in_o the_o council_n of_o rome_n and_o he_o there_o make_v a_o confession_n of_o faith_n his_o doctrine_n be_v approve_v in_o the_o council_n of_o verceil_n a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o corbey_n abbey_n by_o the_o pope_n a_o council_n at_o rome_n a_o council_n at_o brionne_n a_o council_n at_o verceil_n septemb_n 1._o a_o council_n at_o paris_n nou._n 19_o a_o council_n coyaco_n a_o council_n anselm_n dean_n of_o namur_n hermannus_n contractus_fw-la a_o monk_n of_o richenau_n theophanes_n the_o ceramean_a nilus_n doxopatrius_fw-la gualdo_n monk_n of_o corbey_n drogo_fw-la bishop_n of_o terovane_n helgaud_n monk_n of_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr at_o roven_n a_o council_n at_o siponto_n fleury_n wippo_n the_o emperor_n chaplain_n ebervin_n abbot_n of_o st._n maurice_n evershelm_n abbot_n of_o aumont_n guibert_n archdeacon_n of_o toul_n anselm_n a_o benedictin_n monk_n 1051_o iii_o xii_o ix_o pope_n leo_n letter_n confirm_v to_o john_n archbishop_n of_o salerno_n the_o right_a of_o a_o metropolitan_a  _fw-fr berenger_n letter_n to_o lanfranc_n and_o his_o treatise_n against_o he_o theoduin_n bp._n of_o liege_n letter_n against_o berenger_n adelman_n a_o clerk_n of_o liege_n and_o afterward_o bishop_n of_o brescia_n write_v to_o berenger_n about_o his_o opinion_n reciprocal_a letter_n between_o ascelin_n and_o berenger_n john_n archbishop_z of_o euchaita_n 1052_o iu._n xiii_o x._o the_o pope_n confirm_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n sophia_n at_o benevento_n john_n surname_v jeannelin_n be_v nominate_v abbot_n of_o erbrestin_n by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n iii_o marianus_n scotus_n turn_v monk_n a_o council_n at_o mantua_n disturb_v by_o a_o popular_a tumult_n john_n jeannelin_n abbot_n of_o erbrestein_n hepidannus_n a_o monk_n of_o st._n gall._n the_o death_n of_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o langre_n 1053_o v._n leo_fw-la ix_o make_v war_n with_o the_o norman_n of_o apulia_n who_o take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o convey_v he_o to_o benevento_n fourteen_o xi_o a_o letter_n write_v by_o michael_n cerularius_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o under_o that_o of_o leo_n archbishop_n of_o acris_fw-la against_o the_o latin_a church_n this_o patriarch_n cause_v the_o church_n of_o the_o latin_n in_o constantinople_n to_o be_v shut_v up_o and_o take_v away_o from_o all_o the_o latin_a abbot_n and_o monk_n who_o refuse_v to_o renounce_v the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o monastery_n which_o they_o have_v

of_o monk_n and_o the_o shepherd_n of_o soul_n or_o who_o will_v not_o be_v apt_a to_o take_v they_o rather_o for_o governor_n of_o city_n and_o province_n why_o though_o the_o master_n be_v four_o league_n off_o must_v his_o train_n of_o equipage_n reach_v to_o his_o very_a door_n one_o will_v take_v these_o mighty_a preparation_n for_o the_o subsistence_n of_o a_o army_n or_o for_o provision_n to_o travel_v through_o a_o very_a large_a desert_n can_v wine_n and_o water_n be_v pour_v undefiled_a out_o of_o the_o same_o cup_n can_v a_o candle_n give_v light_n but_o in_o a_o gold_n or_o silver_n candlestick_n can_v you_o sleep_v upon_o any_o other_o bed_n but_o one_o of_o tissue_n will_v not_o one_o servant_n suffice_v to_o guide_v the_o horse_n serve_v at_o table_n and_o make_v the_o bed_n if_o you_o tell_v i_o it_o be_v to_o save_v charge_n in_o a_o inn_n that_o you_o carry_v so_o many_o thing_n then_o will_v i_o ask_v you_o why_o every_o one_o do_v not_o carry_v hisow_v provision_n he_o also_o do_v not_o spare_v the_o monk_n in_o their_o building_n but_o all_o this_o say_v he_o be_v little_a or_o nothing_o let_v we_o proceed_v to_o matter_n of_o great_a consequence_n and_o so_o much_o the_o great_a as_o by_v how_o much_o they_o be_v more_o common_a i_o shall_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o dimension_n of_o our_o church_n of_o their_o stately_a height_n of_o their_o excessive_a length_n and_o superfluous_a breadth_n of_o their_o sumptuous_a ornament_n and_o curious_a picture_n which_o attract_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o congregation_n do_v not_o a_o little_a i_o fancy_n divert_v their_o devotion_n and_o which_o seem_v to_o i_o not_o much_o more_o allowable_a than_o the_o ceremony_n of_o ancient_n judaisme_n as_o for_o my_o part_n i_o will_v have_v all_o devotion_n and_o place_n of_o worship_n tend_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n i_o will_v feign_v ask_v the_o monk_n for_o i_o be_o a_o monk_n myself_o a_o question_n which_o a_o pagan_a heretofore_o demand_v of_o pagan_n tell_v i_o you_o priest_n say_v he_o what_o have_v gold_n to_o do_v in_o holy_a place_n now_o i_o will_v make_v use_n of_o his_o sense_n though_o not_o of_o his_o word_n tell_v i_o poor_a soul_n than_o say_v i_o if_o you_o may_v be_v call_v poor_a soul_n what_o have_v gold_n to_o do_v in_o the_o sanctuary_n i_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o bishop_n and_o their_o church_n for_o they_o may_v take_v a_o great_a liberty_n but_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o church_n of_o monk_n we_o know_v that_o bishop_n be_v indebt_v both_o to_o wise_a man_n and_o fool_n and_o must_v be_v allow_v to_o stir_v up_o devotion_n in_o the_o people_n by_o image_n and_o other_o such_o sensible_a object_n which_o they_o can_v not_o raise_v by_o their_o preach_v but_o we_o that_o be_v now_o no_o more_o of_o the_o world_n that_o have_v forsake_v all_o the_o pleasure_n and_o riches_n of_o life_n for_o jesus_n christ_n his_o sake_n who_o have_v cast_v at_o our_o foot_n all_o that_o glitter_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n and_o have_v flee_v from_o concert_n of_o music_n fragrant_a smell_n and_o feast_v our_o sense_n shall_v we_o i_o say_v interrupt_v our_o devotion_n by_o these_o bauble_n which_o we_o have_v leave_v for_o its_o sake_n what_o can_v we_o expect_v if_o we_o shall_v acquiesce_v in_o all_o these_o vanity_n the_o admiration_n of_o sot_n or_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o fool_n be_v it_o not_o the_o commerce_n we_o entertain_v with_o the_o world_n that_o cause_v we_o to_o offer_v incense_n to_o its_o idol_n and_o to_o speak_v more_o plain_o be_v not_o avarice_n the_o cause_n the_o very_o worst_a of_o idolatry_n be_v it_o not_o true_a that_o we_o have_v great_a regard_n to_o the_o people_n riches_n than_o their_o salvation_n if_o you_o ask_v i_o how_o come_v this_o to_o pass_v i_o will_v discover_v the_o wonderful_a secret_n to_o you_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a art_n to_o multiply_v riches_n by_o exhaust_v they_o and_o like_o a_o river_n to_o make_v they_o increase_v while_o they_o flow_v for_o here_o profuseness_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o abound_v here_o the_o eye_n and_o mind_n of_o the_o spectator_n be_v so_o seduce_v by_o these_o costly_a vanity_n that_o instead_o of_o offer_v their_o heart_n to_o god_n they_o sacrifice_v their_o purse_n to_o man._n thus_o you_o may_v see_v how_o riches_n swallow_v up_o riches_n and_o how_o the_o money_n of_o the_o monk_n prove_v a_o bait_n for_o that_o of_o fool_n for_o man_n have_v i_o know_v not_o what_o inclination_n to_o throw_v water_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o heap_v riches_n upon_o those_o that_o have_v they_o in_o abundance_n the_o monk_n cover_v the_o relic_n with_o rich_a artery_n and_o the_o pilgrim_n for_o fear_n of_o be_v dazzle_v approach_v they_o with_o shut_v eye_n and_o a_o open_a purse_n the_o best_a adorn_v of_o these_o image_n be_v ever_o the_o most_o holy_a man_n crowd_v to_o pay_v they_o devotion_n but_o first_o they_o must_v be_v consecrate_a with_o the_o holy_a water_n and_o after_o be_v 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the_o ear_n of_o some_o that_o practice_v it_o but_o it_o may_v be_v if_o god_n be_v so_o please_v to_o have_v it_o that_o even_o those_o who_o i_o may_v be_v think_v to_o have_v anger_v may_v not_o be_v so_o but_o this_o can_v possible_o happen_v unless_o they_o cease_v to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v unless_o they_o cease_v to_o calumniate_v every_o day_n according_a to_o custom_n to_o judge_v ill_a of_o their_o brethren_n by_o reason_n they_o do_v not_o visible_o lead_v so_o austere_a a_o life_n and_o if_o on_o the_o contrary_a those_o that_o be_v less_o mindful_a of_o exterior_a rigour_n do_v not_o take_v care_n to_o retrench_v all_o their_o superfluity_n last_o he_o

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of_o jesus_n christ_n by_o the_o same_o a_o treatise_n of_o the_o vanity_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o same_o a_o exposition_n of_o the_o lord_n prayer_n by_o the_o same_o letter_n by_o the_o same_o a_o discourse_n of_o the_o reformation_n of_o manner_n by_o john_n francis_n picus_n of_o mirandula_n case_n of_o conscience_n by_o peter_n shoot_v sum_n of_o case_n of_o conscience_n by_o john_n baptista_n salvis_fw-la pacificus_fw-la angelus_n of_o clavasio_n and_o john_n baptista_n travamala_n other_o moral_a work_n by_o angelus_n of_o clavasio_n moral_a and_o ascetic_a work_n by_o charles_n ferrand_n moral_a work_n by_o marsilius_n ficinus_fw-la the_o paradise_n of_o conscience_n by_o wenerus_n rolwinck_v of_o laer._n work_n of_o morality_n and_o piety_n by_o bernard_n of_o aquila_n a_o treatise_n of_o virtue_n by_o anthony_n of_o baloche_n a_o treatise_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o confess_v by_o bernardin_n of_o tom_n moral_a work_n by_o robert_n caraccioli_n and_o michael_n of_o milan_n work_n of_o piety_n by_o michael_n francis_n bishop_n of_o saluzze_v work_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr deo_fw-la and_o john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pierre_n crrthusians_n work_n of_o morality_n and_o piety_n by_o john_n trithemius_n moral_a spiritual_n and_o ascetic_a work_n by_o jerome_n sabonarola_n censure_n against_o the_o proposition_n of_o john_n petit_n about_o the_o murder_n of_o tyrant_n a_o condemnation_n of_o magic_n by_o the_o faculty_n of_o theology_n at_o paris_n and_o of_o judicial_a astrology_n a_o conclusion_n of_o the_o same_o faculty_n about_o the_o observation_n of_o sunday_n censure_n of_o some_o proposition_n of_o morality_n by_o the_o same_o faculty_n conclusion_n of_o the_o same_o faculty_n about_o a_o contract_n for_o usury_n and_o against_o superstition_n sermon_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o bible_n by_o anthony_n rampelogus_n sermon_n by_o peter_n of_o ailly_n two_o sermon_n by_o gerson_n preach_v before_o benedict_n xiii_o other_o sermon_n preach_v by_o the_o same_o at_o constance_n other_o sermon_n by_o the_o same_o about_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n other_o sermon_n by_o the_o same_o sermon_n and_o letter_n by_o the_o same_o a_o sermon_n by_o the_o same_o upon_o the_o nativity_n of_o the_o virgin_n other_o sermon_n in_o french_a by_o the_o same_o sermon_n attribute_v to_o st._n vincent_n forrier_n the_o sermon_n of_o herman_n petri_n of_o stutdorp_n a_o carthusian_n the_o sermon_n of_o st._n bernardin_n of_o sienna_n the_o sermon_n of_o peter_n of_o jeremy_n sermon_n and_o common_a place_n for_o preacher_n by_o leonard_n of_o udine_n by_o nicolas_n of_o orbellis_fw-la by_o john_n of_o turrecremata_fw-la by_o thomas_n akempis_a by_o henry_n harpbius_n by_o gabriel_n barlette_n a_o quadragesimale_a and_o question_n to_o be_v preach_v upon_o by_o nicolas_n barjan_n sermon_n by_o gabriel_n biel._n sermon_n upon_o st._n benedict_n by_o wernerius_fw-la ralwinck_v of_o laer._n quadragesimale_n and_o other_o sermon_n by_o anthony_n of_o baloche_n sermon_n by_o bernardin_n of_o tom_n by_o bernardin_n de_fw-fr bustis_fw-la by_o robert_n caraccioii_n by_o michael_n of_o milan_n by_o stephen_n brulefer_v by_o oliver_n mailiard_n by_o simon_n of_o harlem_n by_o john_n raulin_n universal_a history_n cosmodromium_fw-la by_o gobelin_n persona_fw-la a_o chronicle_n of_o chronicle_n by_o theodoric_n of_o ingelhuse_v decade_n of_o history_n by_o blondus_n flavius_n other_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o italy_n by_o the_o same_o a_o voyage_n into_o italy_n by_o ambrose_n the_o camaldulian_n a_o historical_a sum_n of_o st._n antonine_n a_o chronicle_n of_o matthew_n palmier_n continue_v by_o mathias_n palmier_n a_o chronicle_n of_o the_o principal_a change_n of_o the_o world_n by_o arnold_n bostius_fw-la fasciculus_fw-la temporum_fw-la by_o wernerus_n rolwinck_v the_o laer._n a_o chronicle_n by_o john_n naucler_n particular_a history_n a_o history_n of_o the_o schism_n by_o theodorick_n of_o niem_n a_o treatise_n entitle_v nemus_n unionis_fw-la by_o the_o same_o the_o life_n of_o john_n xxiii_o by_o the_o same_o a_o treatise_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o same_o a_o history_n of_o england_n by_o thomas_n of_o walsirgham_n a_o treatise_n of_o lawence_n valia_fw-la about_o the_o lonation_n of_o constantine_n a_o treatise_n of_o st._n antonine_n about_o the_o same_o donation_n a_o description_n of_o the_o death_n of_o je●●●●_n of_o prague_n by_o john_n baeptista_n poggio_n funeral_n oration_n upon_o zabarella_n and_o albergat_v cardinal_n and_o upon_o laurence_n of_o the_o medici_n by_o the_o same_o a_o history_n of_o liege_n by_o john_n of_o stavelo_n continue_v by_o john_n loss_n history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n by_o panormitanus_fw-la and_o aeneas_n silvius_n a_o history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n by_o sylvesier_n sguropulus_n a_o letter_n of_o the_o coronation_n of_o felix_n v_n by_o aeness_n silvius_n the_o history_n of_o the_o bohemian_o by_o the_o same_o a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o decade_n of_o blondus_n by_o the_o same_o a_o history_n of_o 〈◊〉_d silvius_n by_o john_n gebelin_n a_o history_n of_o james_n picolomini_n from_o 1464_o to_o 1469._o a_o chronicle_n of_o windesem_n by_o john_n busch_n a_o history_n of_o spain_n by_o roderick_n sancius_n d_o areval_n the_o life_n of_o the_o pope_n by_o platina_n a_o poem_n in_o praise_n of_o sixtus_n the_o ivth_o by_o robert_n fleming_n the_o life_n of_o fabian_n bencius_n and_o a_o relation_n of_o the_o reception_n of_o frederick_n iii_o at_o rome_n by_o augustine_n patricius_n bishop_n of_o pienza_n the_o life_n of_o the_o illustrious_a man_n of_o the_o carthusian_n by_o arnold_n bossius_n a_o chronicle_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o milan_n by_o donat_n bostius_fw-la a_o historical_a treatise_n of_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o of_o the_o life_n of_o pope_n by_o boniface_n simonet_n a_o defence_n of_o the_o pre-eminence_n of_o the_o order_n of_o hermit_n of_o st._n augustine_n against_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n minor_n by_o nicolas_n barjin_o history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n and_o florence_n and_o of_o the_o assembly_n at_o ratisbon_n by_o augustine_n patricius_n a_o canon_n of_o sienna_n a_o history_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o order_n of_o cistersian_o by_o john_n of_o circy_n annal_n of_o the_o history_n of_o france_n by_o robert_n gaguin_n a_o history_n of_o the_o order_n of_o carmelites_n by_o john_n paleonydorus_n historical_a work_n of_o trithemius_n whereof_o see_v the_o catalogue_n a_o history_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o spain_n by_o authony_n nebrissensas_n greek_a history_n the_o byzantine_n history_n from_o the_o year_n 1260_o to_o 1476_o by_o george_n phranza_n the_o byzantine_n history_n of_o ducas_n from_o 1341_o to_o 1462._o a_o letter_n of_o matthew_n camariote_n about_o the_o take_v of_o constantinople_n divers_a work_n by_o george_n codinus_n about_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n a_o history_n of_o the_o turk_n by_o laonicus_n chalcondilus_fw-la a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o turk_n till_o the_o take_v of_o

constantinople_n by_o nicolas_n secundinus_n the_o life_n of_o saint_n the_o life_n of_o st._n celestin_n by_o peter_n of_o ailly_n a_o encomium_n of_o st._n bonaventure_n by_o gerson_n the_o life_n of_o st._n meinulphus_n by_o gobelin_n persona_fw-la a_o legend_n of_o the_o saint_n of_o england_n by_o john_n capgrave_n the_o life_n of_o the_o canon-regulars_n and_o other_o who_o be_v saint_n by_o thomas_n akempis_a the_o life_n of_o the_o illustrious_a man_n of_o the_o fraternity_n of_o gerard_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr by_o john_n busch_n a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o saint_n by_o peter_n natalis_n the_o life_n of_o the_o saint_n john_n the_o baptist_n john_n the_o evangelist_n and_o john_n chrysostom_n by_o peter_n shoot_v a_o encomium_n of_o gerson_n by_o the_o same_o the_o life_n of_o the_o illustrious_a man_n of_o the_o carthusian_n by_o arnold_n bostius_fw-la the_o life_n of_o the_o saint_n of_o the_o order_n of_o cistercian_n by_o john_n of_o circy_n a_o discourse_n of_o george_n of_o trebizonde_n to_o prove_v that_o st._n john_n be_v not_o dead_a the_o martyrdom_n of_o st._n andrew_n of_o chio_n by_o the_o same_o a_o table_n of_o the_o principal_a matter_n contain_v in_o this_o history_n of_o the_o fifteen_o century_n a_o abbot_n a_o regulation_n abou●_n their_o behaviour_n page_n 113_o absolution_n when_o it_o be_v extor●●●_n by_o violence_n be_v null_a 1st_a adamite_n infamous_a heretic_n 〈◊〉_d alexander_n the_o 5_o pope_n his_o 〈◊〉_d ion_n life_n and_o death_n 6_o 7_o use_v 8_o alexander_n the_o 6_o pope_n the_o unjust_a way_n he_o make_v use_v to_o obtain_v the_o papal_a dignity_n 56._o his_o violent_a death_n ibid._n alphonsus_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n make_v a_o discourse_n at_o the_o open_n of_o the_o council_n of_o perpignan_n 1_o alphonsus_n of_o carrilla_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n the_o regulation_n which_o he_o publish_v in_o a_o council_n 114_o angelus_n corarius_n call_v greg●y_v the_o 12_o pope_n the_o protection_n which_o robert_n of_o bavaria_n grant_v he_o 2._o the_o proposal_n which_o he_o make_v to_o the_o cardinal_n assemble_v at_o pisa_n for_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o schism_n the_o proceed_n against_o he_o by_o the_o council_n of_o pisa_n ibid._n and_o 3._o he_o be_v depose_v by_o this_o council_n 5._o the_o council_n which_o he_o hold_v at_o udine_n 7._o he_o escape_v from_o udine_n and_o go_v to_o coricte_a 8._o he_o retire_v to_o ancona_n 9_o he_o renounce_v the_o papal_a dignity_n by_o his_o deputy_n at_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n 18._o the_o council_n treat_v he_o favourable_o ibid._n his_o death_n 24_o annates_fw-la contest_v about_o annates_fw-la 21._o they_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n 33_o antioch_n the_o title_n of_o archbishop_n of_o antioch_n when_o and_o upon_o who_o confer_v by_o benedict_n the_o xiiith_o 1_o appeal_n regulation_n about_o appeal_n in_o sentence_n 112_o 113_o approbation_n divers_a sort_n of_o approbation_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o approve_v distinguish_v 129_o armenian_n the_o instruction_n of_o eugenius_n the_o ivth_o for_o the_o armenian●_n 52_o the_o magical_a art_n condemn_v 130_o judicial_a astrology_n condemn_a by_o the_o faculty_n of_o theology_n at_o paris_n 135_o b._n banns_n of_o matrimony_n forbid_v to_o be_v easy_o grant_v 113_o baptism_n parish-priest_n order_v to_o teach_v their_o parishioner_n the_o form_n of_o baptism_n 113_o bastard_n exclude_v from_o the_o clergv_n 112._o a_o law_n about_o the_o triennial_n possession_n of_o benefice_n 33_o benefice_n the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o ●ight_n of_o possession_n as_o to_o benefice_n belong_v to_o secular_a judge_n 10._o collation_n provision_n translation_n of_o benefice_n make_v by_o anti-popes_n approve_v by_o alexander_n the_o vth_o 6._o regulation_n about_o the_o collation_n of_o benefice_n in_o france_n 10._o they_o be_v confirm_v afterthe_a council_n of_o constance_n 23._o the_o revenue_n of_o benefice_n that_o be_v ruinous_a before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n grant_v to_o the_o patron_n upon_o condition_n of_o repair_v they_o 19_o beneficed_a person_n the_o regulation_n of_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n about_o beneficed_a person_n 36_o 54_o 55_o benedict_n the_o xiiith_o see_v peter_n de_fw-fr luna_n bishop_n of_o their_o habit_n 112_o 114._o of_o their_o duty_n 112._o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o bishop_n and_o other_o prelate_n by_o divine_a right_n 131._o prayer_n ordain_v for_o they_o when_o dead_a 112_o blood_n blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n whether_o it_o remain_v upon_o earth_n 130_o bohemian_o a_o deputation_n from_o the_o bohemian_o to_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n 125._o a_o treaty_n of_o the_o say_a council_n with_o the_o bohemian_o ibid._n the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n of_o bohemia_n after_o the_o death_n of_o sigismond_n 126_o book_n book_n the_o approbation_n of_o they_o by_o the_o doctor_n 112_o bread_n bread_n unleavened_a the_o use_n of_o it_o in_o the_o eucharist_n 43_o burial_n burial_n christian_a forbid_v to_o duelist_n 114_o c._n calixtins_n the_o follower_n of_o john_n huss_n and_o their_o error_n 124_o cardinal_n when_o they_o first_o begin_v to_o wear_v a_o red_a hat_n 56._o a_o meeting_n of_o cardinal_n at_o the_o council_n of_o pisa_n about_o the_o election_n of_o a_o pope_n 5_o 6._o eighteen_o new_a cardinal_n create_v by_o gregory_n and_o benedict_n after_o the_o council_n of_o pisa_n 9_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a a_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n about_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n 35_o celibacy_n proposition_n reproach_v the_o celibacy_n of_o priest_n censure_v 134_o 135_o chapel_n priest_n forbid_v to_o celebrate_v in_o private_a chapel_n without_o the_o bishop_n approbation_n 112_o charivaris_n or_o night_n revel_n forbid_v at_o marriage_n 113_o christophilus_n marcellus_n archbishop_n of_o corfu_n accuse_v of_o a_o book_n which_o be_v ascribe_v to_o he_o whereof_o he_o be_v not_o the_o author_n 97_o 98_o the_o church_n profane_a show_v forbid_v to_o be_v represent_v in_o church_n 114._o a_o obligation_n to_o keep_v silence_n in_o those_o place_n 113._o the_o liberty_n of_o church_n maintain_v 112._o they_o be_v exempt_a from_o exaction_n 113_o the_o church_n of_o bohemia_n the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n of_o bohemia_n after_o the_o death_n of_o sigismand_n 126_o the_o greek_a church_n negotiation_n for_o obtain_v a_o union_n between_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n and_o proposal_n make_v for_o that_o end_n on_o both_o side_n 25_o 26._o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n with_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o greek_n 31_o 32._o negotiation_n of_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n and_o eugenius_n iv_o with_o the_o greek_n in_o their_o own_o country_n 33_o 34._o the_o departure_n of_o the_o greek_n to_o come_v into_o the_o west_n 34_o 35._o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o greek_n at_o venice_n and_o ferrara_n 37._o the_o dispute_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n at_o ferrara_n 37._o 38._o head_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n 38._o conference_n and_o dispute_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n upon_o these_o head_n 38_o 39_o etc._n etc._n the_o decree_n of_o union_n between_o they_o 45._o the_o greek_n will_v not_o choose_v their_o patriarch_n but_o in_o greece_n 46._o a_o agreement_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n about_o the_o bishopric_n in_o which_o there_o be_v two_o bishop_n ibid._n the_o departure_n of_o the_o greek_n 47._o what_o become_v afterward_o of_o this_o union_n in_o the_o east_n which_o at_o last_o be_v reject_v there_o ibid._n the_o church_n of_o rome_n some_o head_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o want_v reformation_n in_o it_o 59_o cameterie●_n pena●ies_n against_o th●se_a who_o bury_v the_o dead_a in_o caemitery_n during_o a_o interdict_v 113_o cle●gy_n men._n decree_n against_o concubinary_a clergy_n man_n 32_o 112_o 113_o see_v ecclesiastic_n collation_n of_o benefice_n the_o collator_n forbid_v to_o take_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o collation_n of_o benefice_n 112_o a_o regulation_n about_o the_o collation_n of_o benefice_n in_o france_n during_o the_o schism_n of_o the_o pope_n 10._o this_o regulation_n confirm_v after_o the_o hold_v of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n 23_o commendam_n they_o become_v frequent_a 139_o communion_n a_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n about_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n 17._o a_o treatise_n of_o gerson_n upon_o this_o subject_a 64._o a_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n about_o communion_n in_o both_o kind_n 125._o the_o bohemian_o permit_v to_o take_v it_o in_o both_o kind_n ibid._n the_o immaculate_a conception_n of_o the_o virgin_n a_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n o●_n basil_n upon_o this_o subject_a 51._o the_o opinion_n of_o gerson_n upon_o the_o same_o subject_a 64._o the_o error_n of_o monteson_n and_o other_o dominican_n about_o the_o conception_n of_o the_o virgin_n reject_v by_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n 127._o the_o retractation_n of_o those_o who_o have_v oppose_v the_o immaculate_a