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city_n abbey_n village_n wash_v 30 3 10.6524 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A77171 The martial-field of Europe being a geographical and historical description of those parts of Europe, which are most famous in this present war, viz. I. Flanders, II. The Rhine, III. Savoy, IV. Catalonia, V. Hungary, VI. Greece. With an account of the several revolutions of those places, either by conquest or treaties of peace, particularly from the treaty of Munster in 1648. to this present time. By A. Boyer, Gent. Boyer, Abel, 1667-1729. 1694 (1694) Wing B3916; ESTC R203420 162,311 286

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difficult_a lie_v all_o along_o upon_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o rock_n from_o one_o side_n thereof_o to_o the_o other_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o town_n over_o which_o be_v the_o governors_n lodging_n spread_v itself_o and_o quite_o lock_v up_o and_o command_v the_o whole_a passage_n here_o be_v before_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n the_o hollander_n take_v this_o city_n in_o 1632._o but_o the_o spaniard_n recover_v it_o again_o in_o 1675._o the_o french_a surprise_v it_o and_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v it_o in_o 1677._o they_o destroy_v the_o castle_n which_o now_o lie_v in_o rubbish_n limburg_n stand_v 19_o mile_n almost_o e._n of_o liege_n long._n 25_o d._n 30_o m._n lat._n 50_o d._n 28_o m._n ii_o dalem_n dalem_n be_v a_o small_a but_o strong_a town_n and_o castle_n on_o the_o river_n bervin_n with_o a_o large_a territory_n depend_v upon_o it_o henry_n ii_o duke_n of_o brabant_n take_v this_o town_n and_o unite_v it_o to_o his_o dominion_n it_o be_v now_o subject_a to_o the_o hollander_n and_o stand_v seven_o mile_n n._n e._n of_o liege_n and_o 15_o n._n w._n of_o limburg_n long._n 25_o d._n 5_o m._n lat._n 50_o d._n 45_o m._n iii_o valkenburg_n valkenburg_n or_o vauguemont_n be_v a_o strong_a town_n in_o limburg_n on_o the_o river_n geul_fw-fr and_o subject_a to_o the_o hollander_n though_o say_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n it_o be_v large_a and_o indifferent_a neat_o build_v as_o well_o as_o tolerable_o fortify_v the_o castle_n stand_v on_o a_o steep_a rock_n and_o be_v inaccessible_a and_o impregnable_a to_o a_o enemy_n that_o bring_v not_o canon_n along_o with_o he_o yet_o in_o the_o year_n 1672._o upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o french_a come_v it_o be_v immediate_o quit_v the_o french_a take_v it_o in_o 1676._o and_o restore_v it_o in_o 1679._o by_o the_o treaty_n of_o nimeguen_n it_o stand_v 11_o mile_n e._n of_o maestricht_n 17_o n._n e._n of_o liege_n and_o 21_o n._n of_o limburg_n long._n 25_o d._n 18_o m._n lat._n 50_o d._n 53_o m._n iv_o rolduck_n rolduck_n be_v a_o old_a little_a town_n and_o castle_n with_o the_o title_n of_o county_n subject_n to_o the_o hollander_n it_o stand_v 13_o mile_n e._n of_o valkenburg_n long._n 25_o d._n 34_o m._n lrt._n 50_o d._n 52_o m._n v._o remborg_n remborg_n be_v also_o a_o little_a town_n on_o the_o border_n of_o juliers_n and_o territory_n of_o rolduck_n subject_n to_o the_o hollande_n it_o stand_v 12_o mile_n e._n of_o valkenburg_n long._n 25._o d._n lat._n 50_o d._n 57_o m._n article_n vii_o of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n leodiensis_fw-la ditio_fw-la this_o country_n have_v part_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o gelderland_n and_o brabant_n on_o the_o north._n bound_n bound_n part_n of_o brabant_n and_o the_o county_n of_o namur_n on_o the_o west_n the_o county_n of_o luxemburg_n on_o the_o south_n and_o the_o dutchy_n of_o limburg_n and_o juliers_n on_o the_o east_n it_o be_v extend_v about_o 70_o mile_n south-west_n and_o north-east_n and_o about_o 35_o west_n and_o east_n extent_n extent_n it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o circle_n of_o westphalia_n in_o germany_n though_o annex_v to_o these_o province_n the_o air_n be_v here_o very_o temperate_a the_o valley_n produce_v plenty_n of_o grass_n quality_n quality_n the_o plain_n abound_v with_o corn_n the_o hill_n be_v thick_o set_v with_o vine_n the_o mountain_n have_v their_o quarry_n of_o marble_n and_o mine_n of_o lead_n iron_n and_o brimstone_n beside_o pit-coal_n in_o abundance_n the_o forest_n afford_v great_a store_n of_o venison_n the_o bishop_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o country_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n government_n government_n though_o as_o bishop_n he_o be_v under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cologne_n he_o have_v also_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n marquis_n of_o franchimont_n and_o count_n of_o loot_n and_o hasbain_n which_o be_v all_o lordship_n in_o this_o bishopric_n beside_o that_o city_n city_n it_o contain_v 52_o barony_n a_o great_a number_n of_o abbey_n 24_o wall_v town_n and_o above_o 1500_o village_n village_n village_n the_o chief_a river_n be_v 1._o the_o mouse_n which_o here_o wash_v dinant_n hue_n liege_n maestricht_n stochem_n and_o maeseyck_n rivers_n rivers_n and_o run_v into_o gelderland_n 2._o the_o demer_n which_o here_o wash_v bilsen_n and_o haffelt_n run_v into_o brabant_n 3._o the_o jecker_n which_o wash_v tongre_n and_o fall_n into_o the_o maes_n at_o maestricht_n 4._o wesdres_n which_o wash_v viviers_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o maes_n at_o maestricht_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v eleven_o small_a river_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v liege_n bish_n cap._n hue_n chiney_a thuin_n bovillon_n dinant_n walcourt_n florennes_n horn._n hamont_n brey_n maseick_n herk_n st._n truyen_n tongre_n i._o liege_n liege_n or_o luick_n lat._n laodium_n laodicum_fw-la and_o sometime_o legia_fw-la be_v situate_v on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o mouse_n a_o little_a below_o the_o place_n where_o ourt_n run_v into_o it_o with_o a_o bishop_n see_v suffragant_fw-la of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cologne_n it_o be_v a_o free_a imperial_a city_n build_v in_o a_o pleasant_a valley_n surround_v with_o wood_n and_o hill_n among_o sweet_a spring_n which_o fall_v down_o from_o they_o and_o the_o little_a river_n of_o vte_n vese_z and_o ambluat_a which_o fall_v into_o the_o maes_n before_o it_o enter_v this_o city_n the_o public_a building_n as_o the_o bishop_n palace_n the_o church_n and_o bridge_n be_v very_o sumptuous_a and_o magnificent_a there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o abbey_n and_o religious_a house_n and_o eight_o collegiate_n church_n the_o cathedral_n dedicate_v to_o st._n lambert_n be_v famous_a for_o its_o chapter_n to_o which_o no_o canon_n can_v be_v admit_v except_o he_o be_v noble_a by_o birth_n or_o by_o learning_n that_o be_v except_o he_o be_v a_o gentleman_n or_o a_o doctor_n the_o bishop_n see_v be_v first_o at_o tongre_n from_o thence_o remove_v to_o maestricht_n and_o by_o st._n hubert_n successor_n of_o st._n lambert_n the_o martyr_n settle_v at_o liege_n a_o vast_a part_n of_o the_o town_n within_o the_o wall_n be_v not_o build_v but_o employ_v in_o vineyard_n and_o orchard_n which_o be_v very_o fruitful_a it_o be_v suppose_v by_o some_o to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o amborix_n a_o german_a prince_n mention_v by_o julius_n caesar_n it_o suffer_v much_o from_o the_o norman_n and_o from_o one_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n who_o take_v it_o and_o plunder_v it_o in_o 1212._o in_o the_o xvth_o century_n john_n d._n of_o burgundy_n take_v advantage_n of_o their_o disagreement_n in_o the_o election_n of_o a_o bishop_n grievous_o afflict_v it_o in_o 1409._o kill_v 36000_o of_o they_o in_o a_o battle_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n cause_v the_o chief_a of_o those_o that_o have_v oppose_v he_o to_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o mouse_n after_o this_o in_o 1468._o charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n again_o take_v the_o city_n his_o soldier_n commit_v intolerable_a outrage_n against_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o this_o last_o age_n it_o have_v be_v ill_o treat_v by_o its_o bishop_n and_o the_o french_a take_v it_o by_o surprise_n in_o 1675._o the_o next_o year_n after_o ruin_v the_o castle_n in_o 1688._o the_o baron_n of_o elderen_n great_a dean_n of_o the_o cathedral_n be_v choose_v bishop_n and_o prince_n of_o liege_n by_o plurality_n of_o vote_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o furstemberg_n and_o have_v repair_v the_o old_a fortification_n and_o add_v new_a one_o liege_n stand_v 30_o mile_n almost_o n._n e._n of_o namur_n and_o 54_o east_n of_o brussels_n long._n 25_o d._n lat._n 50_o d._n 42_o m._n ii_o hue_n hue_n lat._n hugum_n and_o hugonum_fw-la be_v a_o town_n and_o castle_n on_o the_o river_n mouse_n near_o the_o place_n where_o the_o river_n hue_n run_v into_o it_o which_o give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o town_n it_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o mouse_n into_o two_o part_n and_o be_v repute_v very_o ancient_a it_o have_v particular_a earl_n who_o give_v it_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n it_o have_v suffer_v much_o in_o the_o late_a war_n in_o 1692._o the_o french_a sit_v before_o it_o but_o soon_o leave_v the_o enterprise_n the_o next_o year_n they_o besiege_v and_o carry_v it_o in_o a_o few_o day_n it_o stand_v 14_o mile_n almost_o s._n w._n of_o liege_n and_o 17_o almost_o n._n e._n of_o namur_n long._n 24_o d._n 35_o m._n lat._n 50_o d._n 36_o m._n iii_o chiney_a chiney_a be_v a_o small_a town_n on_o the_o border_n of_o namur_n subject_n to_o the_o french_a ever_o since_o 1681._o it_o stand_v 14_o mile_n s._n e._n of_o namur_n long._n 24_o d._n 26_o m._n lat._n 50_o d._n 23_o m._n iv_o thuin_n thuin_n be_v a_o little_a town_n on_o the_o river_n sambre_n and_o in_o le_fw-fr pay_v entre_fw-fr sambre_n &_o mouse_n it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o french_a
acknowledge_v philip_n ii_o of_o spain_n but_o the_o archbishop_n make_v such_o complaint_n and_o show_v such_o reason_n that_o the_o king_n be_v satisfy_v with_o be_v master_n of_o the_o citadel_n and_o protector_n of_o the_o country_n and_o leave_v all_o other_o jurisdiction_n to_o that_o prelate_n the_o spaniard_n fortify_v this_o town_n very_o well_o and_o keep_v such_o a_o strong_a garrison_n in_o it_o that_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v impregnable_a yet_o the_o king_n of_o france_n take_v it_o in_o 1677._o the_o great_a citadel_n be_v upon_o a_o height_n which_o command_v all_o the_o town_n the_o ditch_n be_v wrought_v in_o a_o rock_n the_o rampart_n of_o the_o town_n be_v also_o environ_v with_o deep_a ditch_n chief_o to_o the_o east_n defend_v with_o many_o good_a bastion_n it_o reach_v to_o the_o river_n and_o have_v another_o good_a fort_n to_o defend_v it_o of_o that_o side_n which_o lie_v low_a may_v be_v soon_o drown_v by_o draw_v the_o sluice_n the_o chapter_n of_o this_o city_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a of_o the_o low_a country_n consist_v of_o 48_o canon_n and_o 95_o ecclesiastic_n which_o officiate_n in_o our_o lady_n church_n it_o be_v affirm_v that_o diogenes_n a_o grecian_a by_o nation_n be_v the_o first_o prelate_n of_o cambray_n send_v into_o france_n by_o pope_n siricius_n about_o 408._o pope_n paul_n iv_o make_v it_o a_o archbishopric_n in_o 1559._o upon_o the_o request_n of_o king_n philip_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o arras_n tournay_n st._n omer_n and_o namur_n be_v give_v for_o suffragant_n the_o archbishop_n take_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o cambray_n count_n of_o cambresis_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o street_n of_o this_o town_n be_v wide_a and_o very_a neat_a and_o the_o chief_a and_o rich_a end_n in_o a_o great_a place_n where_o the_o townhouse_n be_v build_v and_o have_v a_o very_a curious_a clock_n there_o be_v also_o very_o good_a manufacture_n as_o cambray_n and_o especial_o of_o many_o sort_n of_o linen_n that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n it_o stand_v 34_o mile_n s._n w._n of_o mons_fw-la 40_o n._n e._n of_o amiens_n and_o 94_o almost_o n._n of_o paris_n long._n 22_o d._n 24_o m._n lat._n 50_o d._n 51_o m._n ii_o crevecoeur_n crevocoeur_n be_v a_o place_n of_o no_o great_a moment_n on_o the_o river_n scheld_v nigh_o four_o mile_n s._n of_o cambray_n iii_o chateau-cambresis_a chateau-cambresis_a be_v another_o inconsiderable_a town_n of_o cambresis_n on_o the_o river_n selle_n 15_o miles_n s._n e._n of_o cambray_n article_n ii_o of_o the_o county_n of_o artois_n lat._n artesia_n artois_n border_n picardy_n on_o the_o south_n the_o boulonnois_n on_o the_o west_n bound_n bound_n the_o county_n of_o flanders_n on_o the_o north_n and_o the_o cambresis_n on_o the_o east_n it_o be_v extent_n extent_n extent_n south_n and_o north_n west_n be_v about_o 55_o mile_n and_o about_o 40_o west_n and_o east_n it_o be_v exceed_o fertile_a in_o all_o sort_n of_o corn_n but_o more_o particular_o of_o wheat_n quality_n quality_n which_o it_o produce_v in_o such_o a_o measure_n that_o this_o province_n serve_v as_o a_o granary_n to_o a_o great_a part_n of_o flanders_n and_o brabant_n it_o have_v in_o it_o twelve_o city_n or_o wall_v town_n city_n city_n 850_o village_n etc._n village_n etc._n etc._n nine_o chatteleny_n or_o castleward_n and_o several_a abbey_n and_o monastery_n the_o chief_a river_n in_o this_o province_n be_v river_n river_n 1._o scharpe_a which_o here_o wash_v arras_n and_o run_v into_o flanders_n nigh_o dovay_n 2._o lys_n which_o here_o wash_v aire_n and_o st._n venant_fw-la and_o run_v into_o flanders_n 3._o aa_o which_o here_o wash_v reut_o and_o st._n omers_n and_o run_v into_o flanders_n 4._o canche_n which_o wash_v hesdin_n and_o run_v into_o france_n artois_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o roman_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o king_n of_o austrasia_n government_n history_n and_o government_n since_o who_o time_n it_o have_v often_o change_v master_n lewis_n the_o xith_o king_n of_o france_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o arras_n in_o 1477._o after_o charles_n the_o bold_a or_o rash_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n but_o marry_o of_o burgundy_n this_o charle_n daughter_n bring_v it_o into_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n marry_v maximilian_n the_o one_a of_o austria_n father_n of_o philip_n i._o and_o grandfather_n of_o charles_n v._o and_o ferdinand_n i._o francis_n the_o i._o of_o france_n be_v force_v by_o the_o peace_n of_o madrid_n in_o 1529._o to_o quit_v artois_n to_o the_o spaniard_n which_o be_v afterward_o possess_v by_o philip_n two_o and_o iii_o but_o the_o french_a reconquered_n it_o under_o philip_n iv_o son_n of_o the_o last_o who_o yield_v it_o they_o by_o the_o 35_o article_n of_o the_o pyrenaean_a treaty_n in_o 1659._o reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o town_n of_o air_n and_o st._n omer_n since_o take_v by_o the_o french_a so_o that_o they_o be_v now_o master_n of_o all_o this_o province_n the_o most_o remarkable_a place_n in_o artois_n be_v arras_n bish_n ch._n cit._n st._n omer_n bish_n bapaume_n hesdin_n bethune_n st._n venant_fw-la aire_n priory_n therovane_n lens_fw-la avesne_n le_fw-fr comte_n lique_n pernes_n i._o arras_n arras_n lat._n rigiacum_fw-la or_o origiacum_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o scharpe_a with_o a_o bishopric_n suffragant_fw-la of_o cambray_n this_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a city_n st._n vast_a who_o die_v in_o 540._o be_v its_o first_o bishop_n lewis_n xi_o of_o france_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o in_o 1493._o but_o restore_v it_o afterward_o to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o spaniard_n fortify_v it_o so_o as_o to_o think_v they_o have_v render_v it_o impregnable_a whereupon_o they_o cause_v the_o emblem_n of_o some_o rat_n run_v after_o cat_n to_o be_v carve_v on_o the_o frontispiece_n of_o one_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o this_o city_n with_o these_o two_o boast_a verse_n quand_fw-fr ces_fw-fr rat_n prendront_fw-fr ces_fw-fr chat_v les_fw-fr francois_n prendront_n arras_n that_o be_v when_o these_o rat_n shall_v catch_v these_o cat_n then_o the_o french_a shall_v take_v arras_n this_o prophecy_n prove_v false_a for_o the_o mareschal_n of_o chaune_z chatillon_n and_o la_fw-fr meilleraye_n lay_v siege_n to_o and_o carry_v it_o in_o 1640_o after_o they_o have_v defeat_v the_o cardinal_n infanta_n that_o come_v to_o relieve_v the_o place_n and_o the_o french_a leave_v the_o say_a emblem_n upon_o the_o gate_n do_v but_o take_v away_o the_o p_o in_o the_o word_n prendront_n of_o the_o second_o verse_n which_o quite_o alter_v the_o signification_n of_o the_o motto_n as_o quand_fw-fr ces_fw-fr rat_n prendront_fw-fr ces_fw-fr chat_v les_fw-fr francois_n rendront_n arras_n that_o be_v when_o these_o rat_n shall_v catch_v these_o cat_n then_o the_o french_a shall_v yield_v arras_n the_o spaniard_n sit_v before_o it_o in_o 1654._o but_o be_v beat_v off_o with_o great_a loss_n so_o that_o it_o still_o belong_v to_o the_o french_a who_o have_v make_v its_o fortification_n very_o strong_a and_o regular_a it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o large_a circumference_n well_o people_v rich_a and_o trading_n the_o street_n be_v broad_a and_o fair_a adorn_v with_o a_o spacious_a marketplace_n here_o be_v also_o a_o beautiful_a cathedral_n a_o very_a wealthy_a abbey_n and_o a_o strong_a castle_n this_o city_n stand_v 20_o mile_n almost_o of_o cambray_n 30_o n._n e._n of_o amiens_n and_o 92_o n._n of_o paris_n long._n 21_o d._n 55_o m._n lat._n 50_o d._n 20_o m._n ii_o st._n omer_n st._n omer_n in_o latin_a fanum_n sancti_fw-la audomari_fw-la and_o vrbs_fw-la audomarensis_fw-la lie_v on_o the_o river_n aa_n in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o ancient_a morin_n with_o a_o bishop_n see_v under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cambray_n st._n omer_n or_o audomarus_n bishop_n of_o therovan_n build_v this_o city_n in_o 660._o and_o foulques_fw-fr abbot_n of_o st._n bertin_n begin_v to_o encompass_v it_o with_o wall_n in_o 880._o which_o be_v afterward_o finish_v by_o baldwin_n ii_o surname_v the_o bald_a earl_n of_o flanders_n in_o 902._o who_o also_o join_v the_o abbey_n of_o sithieu_n to_o the_o city_n afterward_o therovan_n be_v demolish_v in_o the_o xvi_o century_n there_o be_v instead_o of_o it_o found_v two_o bishopric_n in_o 1559._o viz._n that_o of_o bologne_n and_o of_o st._n omer_n near_o to_o this_o city_n be_v a_o lake_n contain_v several_a small_a float_a island_n inhabit_a by_o certain_a family_n that_o never_o marry_v but_o among_o themselves_o without_o go_v out_o of_o these_o island_n which_o they_o make_v to_o go_v too_o and_o fro_o at_o pleasure_n either_o with_o cord_n or_o pole_n st._n omer_n be_v a_o great_a and_o fair_a city_n well_o fortify_v have_v on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o river_n and_o marsh_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v defend_v by_o a_o strong_a castle_n with_o good_a bastion_n and_o deep_a
riches_n riches_n that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n revenue_n from_o thence_o when_o he_o have_v all_o be_v great_a than_o any_o prince_n in_o christendom_n the_o king_n of_o france_n except_v but_o at_o present_a the_o charge_n of_o keep_v be_v much_o great_a than_o the_o revenue_n the_o strength_n strength_n strength_n of_o these_o part_n be_v very_o great_a but_o it_o be_v best_a and_o strong_a place_n be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o french_a and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o spaniard_n have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v those_o they_o have_v still_o without_o the_o help_n either_o of_o the_o english_a dutch_a or_o brandenburgher_n the_o traffic_n traffic_n traffic_n in_o flanders_n have_v be_v always_o very_o great_a but_o now_o nothing_o so_o much_o as_o former_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o prodigious_a increase_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n in_o these_o late_a year_n it_o chief_o consist_v of_o several_a sort_n of_o manufacture_n as_o rich_a tapestry_n fine_a camlet_n serge_n colour_a say_v mock_v velvet_n great_a quantity_n of_o fine_a linen_n damask_n cambric_n taffeta_n point_n lace_n and_o stripe_v stuff_n for_o bed_n which_o be_v transport_v into_o many_o country_n all_o sort_n of_o ribbon_n bastard_n satin_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n make_v at_o the_o city_n of_o mons_fw-la ghent_n brussels_n ypres_n lille_n bruges_n mechlin_n valenciennes_n etc._n etc._n the_o inhabitant_n inhabitant_n inhabitant_n of_o these_o province_n consist_v of_o fleming_n walloon_n spaniard_n with_o some_o intermixture_n of_o french_a dutch_a and_o english_a especial_o at_o present_a the_o religion_n religion_n religion_n among_o they_o be_v various_a according_a to_o their_o several_a nation_n in_o those_o place_n which_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o french_a that_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v only_o public_o allow_v and_o the_o protestant_n tolerate_v out_o of_o policy_n by_o the_o spaniard_n only_o on_o the_o contrary_a in_o those_o place_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o hollander_n the_o protestant_n be_v only_o public_o exercise_v and_o the_o popish_a suffer_v in_o private_a the_o archbishopric_n and_o bishopric_n be_v all_o roman_n catholic_n the_o language_n language_n language_n most_o general_o use_v in_o these_o part_n be_v the_o walloon_n and_o flemish_a the_o walloon_n be_v a_o corrupt_a french_a speak_v in_o artois_n hainault_n namur_n luxemburg_n french-flanders_n part_n of_o brabant_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n the_o flemish_a or_o low-dutch_a be_v a_o dialect_n of_o the_o german_a speak_v in_o the_o marquisate_n mechlin_n part_n of_o brabant_n flanders_n and_o part_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n the_o spanish_a be_v also_o much_o in_o use_n among_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n subject_n and_o the_o french_a among_o the_o better_a sort_n the_o german_a have_v be_v late_o introduce_v there_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n governor_n of_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o the_o principal_a river_n rivers_n rivers_n in_o these_o part_n be_v the_o maes_n or_o mouse_n and_o the_o scheld_v or_o escaut_n 1._o the_o maes_n lat._n mosa_n have_v its_o source_n in_o france_n near_o mount_n de_fw-fr vauge_fw-mi in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o langre_n in_o champagne_n pass_v through_o charlemont_n bouvines_n dinant_n namur_n where_o it_o receive_v the_o river_n sambre_n liege_n maestricht_n venlo_n grave_a and_o dort_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o wahal_n a_o branch_n of_o the_o rhine_n near_o hervoerden_n where_o it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o merwe_v and_o have_v form_v a_o island_n call_v ysselmonde_n near_o dordrecht_n run_v into_o the_o ocean_n 2._o the_o scheld_v have_v its_o source_n in_o picardy_n a_o province_n of_o france_n and_o have_v wash_v the_o town_n of_o cambray_n valenciennes_n tournay_n ghent_n and_o antwerp_n and_o embrace_v the_o island_n of_o zealand_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o ocean_n big_a with_o the_o water_n of_o the_o river_n lys_n lieve_n dendre_n and_o rupel_n in_o these_o province_n be_v two_o archbishopric_n 2._o archbishopric_n 2._o viz._n cambray_n and_o mechlin_n and_o eleven_o bishopric_n 11._o bishopric_n 11._o viz._n antwerp_n boisleduc_n bruges_n ghent_n ruremond_n and_o ypres_n under_o mechlin_n namur_n arras_n st._n omers_n and_o tourney_v under_o cambray_n and_o liege_n under_o cologne_n in_o germany_n here_o be_v also_o 155_o city_n or_o wall_v town_n 155._o town_n 155._o beside_o those_o in_o cambray_n and_o part_n of_o gelderland_n city_n chief_a city_n and_o 6867_o village_n 6867._o village_n 6867._o beside_o the_o castle_n fort_n and_o noble_a man_n house_n which_o be_v almost_o innumerable_a the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v antwerp_n but_o brussel_n be_v now_o adays_o the_o most_o remarkable_a be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o spanish_a governor_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o french_a be_v mons_fw-la of_o the_o hollander_n boisledue_n or_o maestricht_n and_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n liege_n the_o government_n government_n government_n of_o this_o country_n belong_v by_o right_a to_o the_o spaniard_n but_o at_o present_a they_o have_v only_o the_o marquisate_n mechlin_n spanish_a spanish_a about_o 3_o quarter_n of_o brabant_n nigh_o half_a of_o limburg_n and_o flanders_n a_o quarter_n of_o hainault_n with_o some_o of_o gelderland_n the_o french_a have_v artois_n cambray_n luxemburg_n namur_n three_o quarter_n of_o hainault_n french_a french_a nigh_o half_a of_o flanders_n and_o a_o quarter_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n the_o hollander_n have_v above_o half_a of_o limburg_n dutch._n dutch._n above_o a_o quarter_n of_o brabant_n a_o six_o part_n of_o flanders_n and_o a_o small_a part_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n have_v above_o half_a of_o that_o province_n flanders_n comprehend_v the_o cambresis_n the_o country_n of_o liege_n division_n division_n and_o part_n of_o gelderland_n be_v divide_v into_o twelve_o part_n viz._n 1._o the_o county_n of_o flanders_n ghent_n bish_n 2._o the_o dukedom_n of_o brabant_n brussel_n capital_a 3._o the_o marquisat_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n antwerp_n bish_n 4._o the_o lordship_n of_o mechlin_n mechlin_n archbp._n 5._o part_v of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o gelderland_n gelder_n 6._o the_o dukedom_n of_o limburg_n limburg_n 7._o the_o country_n of_o liege_n liege_n bish_n 8._o the_o county_n of_o namur_n namur_n bish_n 9_o the_o dukedom_n of_o luxemburg_n luxemburg_n 10._o the_o county_n of_o hainault_n mons_fw-la 11._o the_o cambresis_n cambray_n archbp._n 12._o the_o county_n of_o artois_n arras_n bish_n article_n i._o of_o the_o county_n of_o flanders_n proper_o so_o call_v comitatus_fw-la flandriae_n flanders_n be_v the_o first_o county_n of_o the_o low_a country_n and_o the_o most_o considerable_a and_o noble_a in_o all_o christendom_n some_o derive_v its_o name_n name_n name_n from_o flandrina_n wife_n to_o lideric_n ii_o prince_n of_o buc_n and_o great_a forester_n of_o flanders_n who_o govern_v it_o under_o charlemaigne_n and_o lewis_n the_o debonair_a other_o fetch_v it_o from_o flambert_n nephew_n to_o clodion_a king_n of_o france_n who_o have_v marry_v blesinda_n daughter_n to_o gol●uerus_n king_n of_o the_o ruthinians_n drive_v the_o roman_n out_o of_o the_o belgic_a gaul_n this_o province_n border_n on_o the_o north_n the_o ocean_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o scheld_v bound_n bound_n call_v the_o hont_n that_o divide_v it_o from_o zealand_n on_o the_o west_n the_o ocean_n and_o part_n of_o artois_n on_o the_o south_n artois_n and_o hainault_n and_o on_o the_o east_n part_n of_o hainault_n and_o brabant_n it_o be_v extend_v south_n and_o north_n about_o 66_o mile_n extent_n extent_n and_o near_o as_o much_o west_n and_o east_n it_o be_v a_o very_a fine_a and_o rich_a country_n quality_n quality_n most_o plentiful_a in_o corn_n and_o pasture_n it_o have_v fish_n in_o abundance_n afford_v kine_n and_o warlike_a horse_n there_o be_v in_o it_o 28_o or_o 30_o wall_v town_n to_n to_n and_o some_o other_o of_o no_o small_a consideration_n 1154_o village_n village_n village_n 48_o abbey_n abbey_n abbey_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o priory_n priory_n priory_n college_n college_n college_n and_o monastery_n monastery_n monastery_n it_o be_v in_o most_o place_n so_o populous_a that_o the_o spaniard_n who_o follow_v philip_n ii_o in_o flanders_n be_v use_v to_o say_v that_o the_o whole_a be_v but_o one_o city_n it_o have_v five_o viscounty_n viz._n ghent_n viscount_n viscount_n ypres_n furne_z wynoxberg_n and_o haerlbeck_n 3._o principality_n principality_n principality_n viz._n steenhuyse_n gaure_n and_o epinoy_n port_n port_n 4._o famous_a seaport_n viz._n dunkirk_n newport_n ostend_n and_o sluys_n and_o 31_o chatteleny_n or_o castelanship_n this_o province_n be_v heretofore_o govern_v by_o earl_n which_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n history_n history_n as_o do_v also_o philip_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n after_o that_o flanders_n be_v fall_v to_o he_o by_o marry_v margaret_n daughter_n of_o lewis_n malatin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n in_o
to_o be_v bring_v to_o bed_n that_o their_o child_n may_v enjoy_v their_o privilege_n in_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o province_n lie_v but_o one_o city_n city_n city_n or_o wall_v town_n and_o nine_o village_n village_n village_n the_o chief_a river_n be_v rivers_n rivers_n 1._o the_o deal_n which_o run_v through_o the_o middle_n and_o wash_v mechlin_n and_o then_o into_o brabant_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o scheld_a 2._o senne_n which_o here_o fall_v into_o the_o deal_n malines_n malines_n or_o mechlin_n lat._n mechlinia_n and_o by_o those_o of_o the_o country_n mackelen_n or_o meckelen_n upon_o the_o deal_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o lordship_n of_o that_o name_n it_o be_v bigness_n and_o magnificence_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v call_v malines_n the_o beautiful_a as_o antwerp_n the_o rich_a brussels_n the_o noble_a louvain_n the_o wise_a ghent_n the_o great_a and_o bruges_n the_o ancient_n the_o situation_n be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o because_o of_o the_o tide_n the_o trade_n be_v very_o good_a there_o be_v a_o archbishoprick_n see_v found_v by_o paul_n iv_o in_o 1559._o with_o the_o title_n of_o primate_n of_o the_o low-countries_n cardinal_n granville_n be_v the_o first_o archbishop_n the_o cathedral_n church_n be_v consecrate_a to_o st._n rombaut_n malines_n be_v the_o place_n of_o the_o great_a royal_a council_n institute_v by_o charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n in_o 1473._o there_o be_v also_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o fleece_n and_o the_o prince_n arsenal_n speak_v of_o this_o arsenal_n i_o can_v but_o mention_v that_o the_o thunder_n have_v set_v on_o fire_n several_a barrel_n of_o powder_n in_o 1546._o it_o break_v out_o with_o such_o fury_n that_o it_o overturn_v a_o tower_n and_o above_o 300_o house_n dry_v up_o the_o ditch_n about_o the_o town_n and_o cause_v extraordinary_a damage_n in_o the_o suburb_n be_v st._n alexis_n nunnery_n where_o there_o be_v 15_o or_o 1600_o nun_n who_o be_v allow_v to_o walk_v abroad_o to_o pay_v and_o receive_v visit_n and_o to_o marry_v when_o they_o please_v the_o lordship_n of_o malines_n have_v its_o own_o lord_n until_o 1336._o that_o it_o become_v a_o free_a town_n after_o that_o time_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n till_o it_o enter_v into_o that_o of_o austria_n in_o 1477._o its_o inhabitant_n be_v free_a from_o all_o tax_n for_o the_o good_a service_n perform_v to_o charles_n the_o bold_a earl_n of_o flanders_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o nuis_n upon_o the_o rhine_n here_o have_v be_v two_o provincial_a council_n the_o first_o in_o 1570._o and_o the_o second_o in_o 1607._o the_o chief_a trade_n of_o this_o place_n consist_v in_o tan_v make_v of_o linen_n cloth_n point_n and_o lace_n which_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n and_o cast_v great_a artillery_n and_o gun_n it_o stand_v 11_o mile_n n._n w._n of_o louvain_n 13_o almost_o n._n of_o brussels_n 14_o s._n e._n of_o antwerp_n and_o 30_o e._n of_o ghent_n long._n 23_o p._n 44_o m._n lat._n 51_o d._n 6_o m._n article_n v._o part_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o gelderland_n belong_v to_o the_o spaniard_n that_o part_n of_o gelderland_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o spaniard_n bound_n bound_n have_v on_o the_o east_n and_o north_n cleves_n in_o germany_n on_o the_o west_n brabant_n and_o on_o the_o south_n juliers_n in_o germany_n extent_n extent_n it_o be_v extent_n be_v about_o 36_o mile_n north_n and_o south_n and_o about_o 28_o east_n and_o west_n the_o soil_n be_v fertile_a and_o yield_v all_o sort_n of_o grain_n abound_v moreover_o with_o rich_a pasture-ground_n quality_n quality_n which_o fatten_v great_a drove_n of_o cattle_n which_o be_v send_v from_o many_o far_a place_n the_o chief_a river_n here_o be_v rivers_n rivers_n 1._o the_o mouse_n which_o run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o part_n wash_v ruremonde_n and_o venlo_n and_o so_o pass_v on_o divide_v brabant_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o guelderland_n 2._o niers_fw-fr which_o wash_v gelder_n and_o run_v into_o cleves_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v gelder_n cap._n venlo_n ruremond_n bish_n 1._o gelder_n the_o city_n of_o gelder_n lat._n gueldria_n which_o they_o of_o the_o country_n call_v gelre_a be_v seat_v on_o a_o marshy_a ground_n upon_o the_o little_a river_n of_o nier_n which_o environ_n it_o instead_o of_o a_o moat_n the_o castle_n be_v extreme_o strong_a and_o say_v to_o be_v impregnable_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n in_o 1627._o the_o spaniard_n labour_v to_o have_v bring_v the_o rhine_n to_o the_o city_n of_o gelder_n and_o into_o the_o mouse_n on_o purpose_n to_o have_v cut_v off_o the_o commerce_n between_o germany_n and_o holland_n but_o fail_v in_o their_o enterprise_n it_o stand_v 26_o mile_n nigh_o s._n e._n of_o nimeguen_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o province_n and_o 11_o mile_n almost_o n._n of_o venlo_n long._n 25_o d._n 37_o m._n lat._n 51_o d._n 31_o m._n ii_o venlo_n venlo_n be_v a_o very_a strong_a town_n on_o the_o river_n mouse_n by_o the_o border_n of_o juliers_n it_o be_v a_o hance-town_n but_o subject_a to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o stand_v 11_o mile_n s._n w._n of_o gelder_n and_o 11_o n._n of_o ruremond_n long._n 25_o d._n 24_o m._n lat._n 51_o d._n 27_o m._n iii_o ruremond_n ruremond_n lat._n ruremonde_n be_v the_o second_o city_n of_o gelderland_n with_o a_o bishopric_n suffragant_fw-la of_o malines_n on_o the_o river_n mouse_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o roer_n or_o rura_n from_o which_o it_o take_v its_o name_n it_o be_v collegiate_n church_n be_v erect_v in_o 1559._o into_o a_o cathedral_n by_o pope_n paul_n iu._n william_n lindall_n be_v the_o first_o prelate_n of_o it_o the_o city_n be_v large_a fair_a and_o rich_a have_v many_o stately_a monastery_n in_o it_o whereof_o that_o of_o the_o carthusian_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a it_o stand_v 11_o mile_n s._n of_o venlo_n and_o 21_o s._n of_o gelder_n long._n 25_o d._n 22_o m._n lat._n 51_o d._n 16_o m._n article_n vi_o of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o limburg_n limburgensis_n ducatus_fw-la limburg_n have_v the_o duchy_n of_o juliers_n to_o the_o east_n and_o north_n bound_n bound_n the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n to_o the_o west_n and_o part_n of_o luxemburg_n to_o the_o south_n it_o be_v extent_n south_n and_o north_n be_v about_o 35_o mile_n and_o west_n and_o east_n about_o 26._o extent_n extent_n it_o have_v heretofore_o duke_n of_o its_o own_o history_n history_n but_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o walraine_n iii_o who_o other_o call_v henry_n in_o 1285._o adolph_n sell_v it_o to_o john_n duke_n of_o brabant_n who_o pretend_v a_o right_a to_o it_o as_o descend_v from_o margaret_n daughter_n of_o henry_n duke_n of_o limburg_n marry_v in_o 1172._o to_o godfrey_n duke_n of_o brabant_n in_o 1293._o rainold_n i._o duke_n of_o guelderland_n lay_v claim_n to_o it_o in_o the_o kite_n of_o ermengarde_n his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o herman_n late_a duke_n of_o limburg_n but_o he_o lose_v the_o battle_n of_o wore_v near_o collen_n june_n 5._o 1298._o and_o be_v take_v prisoner_n be_v force_v to_o resign_v his_o right_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o brabant_n to_o regain_v his_o liberty_n and_o from_o that_o time_n the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n have_v enjoy_v it_o it_o have_v excellent_a mine_n of_o iron_n and_o one_o of_o copper_n quality_n quality_n the_o earth_n be_v very_o fruitful_a in_o wheat_n fruit_n and_o fuel_n but_o above_o all_o in_o grass_n and_o water_n the_o famous_a spaw-water_n be_v not_o above_o three_o league_n s._n w._n from_o limburg_n the_o chief_a river_n here_o be_v rivers_n rivers_n 1._o the_o mouse_n which_o run_v but_o through_o a_o little_a part_n of_o this_o country_n 2._o geul_fw-fr which_o wash_v valkenburg_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o mouse_n 3._o weser_n which_o water_v limburg_n and_o run_v into_o liege_n 4._o bervine_n which_o wash_v dalem_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o mouse_n this_o province_n have_v but_o five_o wall_v town_n and_o about_o 120_o village_n the_o town_n be_v limburg_n cap._n to_o the_o spaniard_n dalem_n to_o the_o hollander_n valkenburg_n to_o the_o hollander_n rolduck_n to_o the_o hollander_n remborg_n to_o the_o hollander_n i._o limburg_n limburg_n lat._n limburgum_n be_v pleasant_o seat_v upon_o a_o steep_a rock_n which_o overlook_v all_o the_o country_n round_o about_o at_o the_o bottom_n thereof_o run_v the_o river_n weser_n almost_o round_o it_o among_o several_a shady_a wood_n it_o be_v but_o a_o small_a city_n for_o it_o chief_o consist_v of_o one_o broad_a short_a street_n neither_o be_v it_o considerable_a for_o its_o beauty_n the_o building_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v of_o wood._n but_o it_o be_v of_o no_o small_a consideration_n for_o its_o strength_n for_o it_o be_v encompass_v with_o a_o strong_a wall_n and_o a_o trench_n and_o the_o access_n to_o it_o which_o be_v on_o the_o north_n side_n be_v extreme_o
who_o have_v late_o fortify_v it_o it_o stand_v by_o the_o border_n of_o hainault_n 10_o miles_n s._n w._n of_o charleroy_n and_o 14_o s._n e._n of_o mons_fw-la long._n 23_o d._n 31_o m._n lat._n 50_o d._n 22_o m._n v._o bovillon_n bovillon_n or_o buillon_n lat._n bullonium_n be_v a_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a burrough_n and_o castle_n with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o duchy_n this_o castle_n be_v very_o strong_a situate_v upon_o a_o craggy_a mountain_n it_o give_v its_o name_n to_o the_o illustrious_a godfrey_n of_o bovillon_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n who_o undertake_v the_o famous_a expedition_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n engage_v bovillon_n to_o obert_n bishop_n of_o liege_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o come_v back_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o liberty_n of_o redeem_v it_o in_o the_o xvth_o century_n it_o pass_v into_o the_o house_n of_o la_o mark_n it_o be_v now_o subject_a to_o the_o french_a and_o stand_v on_o the_o river_n semoy_n 38_o mile_n almost_o w._n of_o luxemburg_n long._n 24_o d._n 34_o m._n lat._n 49_o d._n 50_o m._n vi_o dinant_n dinant_n lat._n dinantium_n a_o rich_a town_n on_o the_o river_n mouse_n have_v former_o a_o strong_a citadel_n on_o a_o steep_a rock_n that_o be_v ruin_v by_o the_o french_a in_o 1554._o and_o have_v be_v restore_v since_o the_o french_a be_v in_o possession_n of_o this_o place_n ever_o since_o 1675._o it_o lie_v 14_o mile_n s._n of_o namur_n and_o 40_o almost_o e._n of_o liege_n long._n 24_o d._n 10_o m._n lat._n 50_o d._n 12_o m._n vi_o walcourt_n walcourt_n or_o valencourt_n be_v a_o small_a inconsiderable_a town_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n though_o often_o reckon_v in_o namur_n it_o be_v the_o capital_a of_o le_fw-fr pay_v entre_fw-fr mouse_n &_o sambre_n and_o famous_a for_o a_o obstinate_a skirmish_n betwixt_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a in_o which_o the_o latter_a sustain_v a_o considerable_a loss_n in_o 1689._o but_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o town_n it_o stand_v on_o a_o rivulet_n nine_o miles_n s._n of_o charleroy_n and_o 17_o w._n of_o dinant_n long._n 23_o d._n 42_o m._n lat._n 50_o d._n 18._o m._n viii_o florennes_n florennes_n be_v another_o small_a town_n in_o le_fw-fr pays_n entre_fw-fr sambre_n &_o mouse_n subject_n to_o the_o french_a it_o stand_v five_o mile_n e._n of_o walcourt_n and_o 11_o w._n of_o dinant_n long._n 24_o d._n lat._n 50_o d._n 10_o m._n ix_o horn_n horn_n be_v a_o little_a town_n in_o brabant_n with_o the_o title_n of_o earldom_n and_o a_o great_a domain_a it_o be_v situate_v on_o the_o river_n mouse_n with_o a_o good_a castle_n it_o be_v a_o imperial_a manor_n though_o subordinate_a to_o the_o ancient_a earldom_n of_o lootz_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o liege_n .._o it_o stand_v six_o mile_n almost_o w._n of_o ruremond_n x._o hamont_n hamont_n be_v a_o little_a town_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lootz_n and_o subject_a to_o this_o prince_n in_o stand_v on_o the_o border_n of_o brabant_n 17_o miles_n n._n w._n of_o maesick_a long._n 24_o d._n 50_o m._n lat._n 51_o d._n 18_o m._n xi_o brey_n brey_n be_v another_o small_a town_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lootz_n subject_n to_o that_o prince_n 11_o miles_n w._n of_o maesick_a and_o 15_o north_n of_o maestricht_n long._n 24_o d._n 55_o m._n lat._n 51_o d._n 10_o m._n xii_o maesick_a maesick_a be_v a_o pretty_a considerable_a town_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lootz_n subject_n to_o this_o prince_n it_o stand_v on_o the_o river_n maes_n by_o the_o border_n of_o brabant_n and_o gelderland_n 13_o mile_n almost_o n._n e._n of_o maestricht_n and_o 27_o from_o liege_n long._n 25_o d._n 13._o m._n lat._n 51_o d._n 7_o m._n xiii_o herk_n herk_n be_v a_o small_a town_n in_o the_o same_o county_n on_o the_o border_n of_o brabant_n and_o on_o the_o river_n demer_n 18_o mile_n e._n of_o maestricht_n and_o 25_o n._n w._n of_o liege_n long._n 24_o d._n 28_o m._n lat._n 50_o d._n 58_o m._n fourteen_o st._n truyen_n st._n truyen_n or_o st._n tron_n lat._n fanum_n sancti_fw-la trudonis_fw-la be_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o county_n of_o hasbain_n or_o haspengo_n subject_n to_o this_o prince_n it_o stand_v nigh_o the_o border_n of_o brabant_n 18_o mile_n w._n of_o mastricht_n and_o 20_o almost_o n._n w._n of_o liege_n long._n 24_o d._n 21_o m._n lat._n 50_o d._n 52_o m._n xv._o tongre_n tongre_n or_o tongeron_n lat._n tungri_n or_o aduacata_n tungrorum_n be_v a_o very_a ancient_a town_n upon_o jecker_n it_o be_v first_o ruin_v by_o attila_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o norman_n some_o pretend_v that_o st._n materne_n send_v by_o st._n peter_n preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o be_v first_o bishop_n of_o this_o place_n where_o he_o have_v eight_o successor_n until_o st._n gervais_n remove_v the_o seat_n to_o mastricht_n whence_o it_o be_v afterward_o change_v to_o liege_n this_o town_n have_v nothing_o considerable_a at_o present_a but_o its_o name_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o its_o ancient_a splendour_n it_o lie_v about_o 13_o mile_n n._n w._n of_o liege_n long._n 24_o d._n 34_o m._n lat._n 50_o d._n 53_o m._n article_n viii_o of_o the_o county_n of_o namur_n this_o county_n border_n brabant_n on_o the_o north_n part_n of_o brabant_n and_o hainault_n on_o the_o west_n bound_n bound_n part_n of_o hainault_n and_o luxemburg_n on_o the_o south_n and_o part_n of_o luxemburg_n and_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n extent_n extent_n on_o the_o east_n it_o be_v extent_n north-east_n and_o south-west_n be_v about_o 34_o mile_n and_o west_n and_o east_n about_o 30._o it_o be_v plentiful_o store_v with_o all_o commodity_n the_o hill_n clothe_v with_o wood_n full_a of_o fowl_n and_o venison_n quality_n quality_n and_o the_o valley_n fertile_a in_o corn_n and_o pasture_n it_o have_v also_o several_a mine_n of_o lead_n and_o iron_n quarry_n of_o divers_a sort_n of_o fine_a marble_n and_o pit_n of_o stone-coal_n which_o they_o call_v howl_z city_n city_n there_o be_v here_o four_o considerable_a town_n and_o about_o 184_o village_n village_n village_n rivers_n rivers_n the_o chief_a river_n be_v 1._o the_o mouse_n which_o run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o province_n into_o the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n wash_v charlemont_n dinant_n bovine_n and_o namur_n 2._o the_o sambre_n which_o here_o wash_v charleroy_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o mouse_n at_o namur_n this_o county_n be_v former_o under_o the_o spaniard_n but_o the_o french_a have_v in_o this_o late_a war_n conquer_v its_o best_a place_n government_n government_n the_o most_o remarkable_a place_n in_o the_o county_n of_o namur_n be_v namur_n bish_n cap._n charleroy_n charlemont_n bouvines_n flerus_n i._o namur_n namur_n lat._n namurcum_n situate_v upon_o the_o sambre_n and_o near_o the_o maes_n lie_v between_o two_o mountain_n and_o have_v a_o very_a strong_a castle_n some_o derive_v its_o name_n from_o novo_fw-la muro_n a_o new_a wall_n build_v here_o by_o the_o roman_n the_o cathedral_n dedicate_v to_o st._n aubin_n be_v build_v in_o 1569._o and_o the_o bishopric_n lie_v under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cambray_n beside_o the_o cathedral_n there_o be_v also_o the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o our_o lady_n and_o several_a other_o church_n and_o monastery_n this_o city_n have_v a_o large_a and_o handsome_a marketplace_n a_o stately_a townhouse_n and_o abundance_n of_o good_a stonebuilding_n it_o be_v no_o less_o rich_a than_o pleasant_a and_o strong_a the_o council_n royal_a of_o the_o province_n reside_v here_o from_o which_o they_o do_v appeal_v to_o that_o of_o malines_n in_o 1692._o the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n be_v discover_v to_o the_o french_a by_o the_o treacherous_a baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr bresse_n who_o under_o pretence_n of_o be_v take_v do_v actual_o desert_v the_o spanish_a service_n lewis_z fourteen_o with_o 80000_o sit_v down_o before_o it_o luxemburg_n cover_v the_o siege_n with_o another_o great_a army_n the_o town_n be_v take_v after_o a_o few_o day_n resistance_n a_o parley_n be_v beat_v by_o a_o drummer_n who_o never_o discover_v who_o command_v he_o while_o the_o french_a continue_v to_o besiege_v the_o castle_n king_n william_n iii_o of_o great_a britain_n march_v with_o 90000_o man_n to_o its_o relief_n but_o the_o french_a be_v advantageous_o post_v they_o decline_v battle_n his_o majesty_n do_v notwithstanding_o drive_v they_o from_o some_o of_o their_o post_n and_o lay_v bridge_n over_o the_o river_n to_o pass_v it_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o great_a rain_n happen_v swell_v the_o river_n carry_v down_o the_o bridge_n prevent_v his_o attacking_z they_o and_o give_v they_o the_o opportunity_n to_o take_v the_o castle_n also_o july_n 2._o 1692._o namur_n have_v be_v since_o very_o well_o fortify_v by_o the_o french_a it_o lie_v 32_o mile_n s._n e._n of_o brussels_n and_o 50_o almost_o s._n of_o antwerp_n long._n 24_o d._n 12_o m._n lat._n 50_o d._n 32_o ii_o
he_o have_v frederick_n the_o vth._n who_o be_v choose_v king_n of_o bohemia_n in_o 1619._o but_o dethrone_v after_o the_o battle_n of_o prague_n in_o 1620._o and_o his_o territory_n be_v give_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n with_o the_o dignity_n of_o elector_n he_o die_v at_o mentz_n in_o 1632._o leave_v behind_o he_o three_o son_n by_o elizabeth_n daughter_n of_o james_n the_o first_o of_o great_a britain_n viz._n charles_n robert_n and_o edward_n robert_n common_o call_v prince_n robert_n and_o well_o know_v in_o england_n be_v create_v duke_n of_o cumberland_n and_o die_v without_o legitimate_a issue_n edward_n die_v a_o papist_n at_o paris_n in_o 1663._o leave_v three_o daughter_n by_o princess_n ann_n of_o mantua_n one_o of_o they_o viz._n anne_n marry_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n charles_n have_v part_n of_o his_o father_n inheritance_n restore_v to_o he_o by_o the_o peace_n of_o munster_n in_o 1648._o and_o a_o eight_o electorate_v be_v create_v in_o his_o behalf_n viz._n that_o of_o the_o palatine_a of_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n remain_v in_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n hand_n the_o elector_n charles_n marry_v charlotte_n daughter_n to_o the_o landtgrave_n of_o hesse_n cassel_n by_o who_o he_o have_v charles_n and_o elizabeth_n charlotte_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n only_a brother_n to_o king_n lewis_n the_o xivth_o of_o france_n charles_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o electorate_v and_o in_o 1671._o marry_a wiellielmine_n ernestine_n daughter_n to_o frederick_n the_o iiid_n king_n of_o denmark_n he_o die_v in_o 1685._o without_o issue_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o philip_n william_n duke_n of_o newburg_n a_o popish_a prince_n in_o 1688._o and_o 1689._o the_o french_a enter_v his_o territory_n and_o lay_v most_o part_n of_o they_o be_v it_o on_o pretence_n of_o the_o allodial_n claim_v by_o the_o duchess_n of_o orleans_n sister_n to_o the_o late_a elector_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o country_n be_v divide_v in_o two_o viz._n the_o palatinate_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o the_o dominion_n of_o several_a particular_a prince_n adjoin_v to_o it_o the_o palatinate_n proper_o so_o call_v where_o be_v heidelberg_n cap._n manheim_n frankendal_n openheim_n caub_n creutznach_n newstat_fw-mi keiserslautern_n bacharach_n simmeren_n earld_n ingelheim_n place_n adjoin_v to_o the_o palatinate_n and_o subject_a to_o several_a prince_n spire_n imper._n bish_n worm_n imper._n bish_n philipsburg_n to_o the_o french_a darmstat_fw-mi landgraviat_fw-la deux-ponts_n duchy_n birkenfeld_n earld_n montroyal_a remarkable_a town_n in_o the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n i._o heidelberg_n heildelberg_n lat._n heilderberga_n which_o some_o think_v to_o be_v the_o budoris_fw-la of_o the_o ancient_n be_v metropolis_n of_o the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n seat_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o hill_n on_o the_o neckar_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o wooden_a bridge_n it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v former_o belong_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o worm_n but_o be_v grant_v to_o lewis_n count_n palatine_n in_o 1225._o it_o be_v enlarge_v by_o robert_n count_n palatine_n who_o be_v choose_v emperor_n in_o 1392._o and_o rupertus_n count_n palatine_n found_v a_o university_n here_o in_o 1346._o this_o town_n be_v large_a fair_a well_o build_v and_o well_o people_v and_o the_o usual_a residence_n of_o the_o elector_n who_o have_v a_o noble_a magnificent_a and_o strong_a castle_n here_o till_o the_o french_a blow_v it_o up_o in_o the_o present_a war_n when_o they_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v it_o contrary_a to_o the_o capitulation_n with_o the_o dauphin_n in_o 1688._o the_o town-house_n and_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v stately_a building_n the_o wine_n of_o this_o place_n be_v much_o esteem_v the_o castle_n be_v also_o famous_a for_o a_o great_a huge_a tun_n common_o call_v the_o tun_n of_o heilderberg_n the_o university_n have_v great_a privilege_n one_o of_o which_o be_v power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n over_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o it_o without_o power_n of_o revocation_n or_o infringement_n in_o the_o prince_n himself_o this_o university_n have_v be_v famous_a for_o many_o great_a man_n and_o have_v one_o of_o the_o best_a library_n in_o europe_n which_o count_n tilly_n send_v to_o rome_n in_o 1622._o after_o he_o have_v take_v the_o town_n which_o suffer_v extreme_o in_o the_o late_a german_a war_n it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o french_a in_o 1688._o and_o a_o little_a while_n after_o burn_v and_o abandon_v in_o 1693._o heidelberg_n be_v betray_v to_o the_o french_a king_n troop_n under_o the_o command_n of_o marshal_n de_fw-fr lorge_n the_o city_n lay_v in_o ash_n the_o tomb_n of_o the_o dead_a prince_n and_o princess_n inhumane_o destroy_v and_o their_o corpse_n expose_v the_o garrison_n and_o inhabitant_n cruel_o butcher_v and_o the_o woman_n after_o protection_n brutish_o ravish_v part_v of_o the_o garrison_n fly_v to_o the_o castle_n capitulated_n a_o little_a while_n after_o heidersdorf_n the_o governor_n be_v condemn_v to_o death_n by_o a_o council_n of_o war_n at_o hailbron_n be_v reprieve_v but_o degrade_v of_o the_o teutonick_n order_n lead_v about_o the_o imperial_a camp_n in_o a_o cart_n buffet_v in_o a_o disgraceful_a manner_n by_o the_o common_a hangman_n treat_v with_o the_o height_n of_o ignominy_n then_o banish_v and_o cudgel_v to_o death_n by_o the_o peasant_n after_o he_o be_v let_v go_v by_o the_o executioner_n heidelberg_n stand_v 13_o mile_n n._n e._n of_o spire_n 22_o s._n e._n of_o worm_n 18_o n._n e._n of_o philipsburg_n and_o 48_o almost_o s._n of_o francfort_n long._n 28_o d._n 27_o m._n lat._n 49_o d._n 17_o m._n ii_o manheim_n manheim_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o confluent_a of_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o neckar_n it_o be_v take_v and_o ruin_v by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o xiiith_o century_n but_o be_v rebuilt_a and_o handsome_o fortify_v by_o charles_n lewis_n elector_n palatine_n it_o be_v take_v and_o abandon_v by_o the_o french_a in_o 1689._o and_o since_o that_o time_n they_o have_v entire_o ruin_v it_o in_o a_o most_o barbarous_a manner_n it_o stand_v 11_o mile_n almost_o n._n w._n of_o heidelberg_n iii_o frankendal_n frankendal_n lat._n franchendalia_n formerly_z no_o more_o than_o a_o abbey_n afterward_o a_o place_n of_o refuge_n for_o the_o belgian_n exile_v about_o 1574._o now_o a_o new_a city_n which_o be_v well_o fortify_v scarce_o a_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o rhine_n afterward_o take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o restore_v to_o the_o elector_n palatine_n by_o the_o pacification_n of_o munster_n but_o in_o the_o present_a war_n most_o cruel_o lay_v in_o ash_n by_o the_o french_a it_o stand_v 18_o mile_n n._n w._n of_o heidelberg_n vi_o oppenheim_n oppenheim_n lat._n oppenhemium_n a_o small_a city_n imperial_a and_o free_a until_o it_o be_v grant_v with_o its_o territory_n to_o rupert_n prince_n palatine_n by_o the_o emperor_n in_o 1402._o it_o stand_v upon_o a_o hill_n near_o the_o rhine_n 11_o mile_n almost_o s._n of_o mentz_n and_o 17_o n._n of_o worm_n the_o french_a put_v a_o garrison_n into_o it_o in_o 1688._o and_o have_v ruin_v it_o since_o v._o caub_n caub_n be_v a_o little_a town_n with_o the_o castle_n of_o gudenfelts_n on_o the_o rhine_n against_o which_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o river_n be_v the_o castle_n of_o pfaltz_n whence_o some_o but_o false_o will_v have_v the_o prince_n title_n of_o pfaltzgrave_n derive_v vi_o creutznach_n creutznach_n be_v a_o little_a town_n on_o the_o small_a river_n nake_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n subject_a to_o the_o french_a since_o 1688._o it_o stand_v 20_o mile_n almost_o s._n w._n of_o mentz_n vii_o newstat_fw-la newstat_fw-mi be_v a_o small_a town_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n spirebach_n eight_o mile_n n._n of_o landau_n and_o 15_o almost_o w._n of_o spire_n and_o philipsburg_n it_o be_v now_o subject_a to_o the_o french_a viii_o keiserslautern_a keiserslautern_a lat._n caesaropolis_n be_v upon_o the_o river_n lauter_n near_o the_o duchy_n of_o deuxponts_n the_o french_a call_v it_o caseloutre_v they_o take_v it_o in_o september_n 1688._o under_o the_o marquis_n of_o bouffler_n after_o they_o have_v be_v repulse_v in_o two_o several_a storm_n it_o stand_v 28_o mile_n almost_o s._n w._n of_o worm_n 32_o w._n of_o spire_n and_o 40_o almost_o s._n of_o mentz_n ix_o bacharach_n bacharach_n be_v a_o small_a town_n on_o the_o rhine_n once_o free_a and_o imperial_a now_o belong_v to_o the_o elector_n palatine_n it_o stand_v 22_o mile_n w._n of_o mentz_n x._o simmeren_n simmeren_fw-mi lat._n simmera_n be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o a_o little_a province_n of_o the_o same_o name_n bear_v the_o title_n of_o earldom_n this_o little_a place_n be_v adorn_v and_o strengthen_v with_o a_o very_a considerable_a castle_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o elector_n palatine_n but_o be_v now_o subject_a
as_o their_o only_a mean_n to_o come_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o elector_n or_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o the_o canon_n before_o they_o be_v receive_v must_v give_v as_o good_a proof_n of_o their_o noble_a birth_n both_o by_o father_n and_o mother_n as_o be_v require_v of_o the_o knight_n of_o maltha_n the_o elector_n of_o trier_n be_v great_a chancellor_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o gaul_n and_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n but_o do_v not_o exercise_v the_o function_n of_o this_o charge_n because_o these_o place_n be_v not_o under_o the_o german_a empire_n but_o have_v precedency_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o cologne_n and_o possess_v several_a other_o advantage_n vote_n before_o all_o the_o other_o elector_n in_o the_o diet_n and_o assembly_n of_o the_o elector_n in_o which_o he_o have_v his_o particular_a seat_n over_o against_o the_o emperor_n between_o the_o two_o bank_n of_o the_o other_o elector_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v master_n of_o several_a town_n and_o castle_n in_o this_o archbishopric_n all_o along_o the_o moselle_n which_o make_v it_o his_o interest_n to_o defend_v he_o as_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o metz_n toul_n and_o verdun_n whereof_o he_o be_v sovereign_a but_o allow_v the_o archbishop_n the_o ecclesiastic_a privilege_n and_o revenue_n which_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n amount_v to_o 1100000_o livre_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la this_o archbishopric_n have_v 24_o bailywick_n the_o principal_a city_n and_o place_n in_o this_o electorate_v be_v treves_n or_o triers_n arch._n cap._n coblentz_n hermanstein_n sarbrugh_n grimberg_n bopart_v pruim_n abbey_n vlman_n oberwesel_n i._o treves_n treves_n or_o trier_n lat._n augusta_n trevirorum_n be_v a_o very_a ancient_a city_n seat_v on_o the_o moselle_n with_o a_o archbishop_n see_v and_o electorate_v of_o the_o empire_n it_o be_v ruin_v four_o or_o five_o time_n by_o the_o huns_n vandal_n goth_n and_o french_a but_o always_o recover_v with_o great_a lustre_n which_o give_v the_o emperor_n that_o stay_v any_o time_n in_o the_o gaul_n occasion_n to_o make_v it_o their_o ordinary_a residence_n and_o adorn_v it_o with_o a_o cirque_fw-la and_o capitol_n the_o archbishop_n of_o treves_n in_o that_o quality_n be_v prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o temporal_a lord_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o be_v former_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o mayence_n cologne_n liege_n vtrecht_n strasburg_n worm_n and_o spire_n all_o which_o be_v now_o separate_v from_o his_o archbishopric_n so_o that_o he_o have_v but_o three_o suffragant_n viz._n metz_n toul_n and_o verdun_n which_o be_v all_o under_o the_o king_n of_o france_n they_o pretend_v they_o have_v our_o saviour_n tunick_n at_o treves_n and_o that_o lest_o it_o shall_v be_v steal_v away_o they_o conceal_v the_o place_n it_o be_v hide_v in_o though_o its_o like_a this_o care_n be_v take_v the_o better_a to_o keep_v the_o cheat_n undiscovered_a several_a synod_n have_v be_v hold_v here_o the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v that_o in_o 386._o upon_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o priscillianist_n by_o order_n of_o the_o tyrant_n maximus_n this_o city_n have_v 4_o collegiate_n church_n 5_o parish_n 2_o abbey_n and_o several_a religious_a house_n it_o be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a in_o 1632._o to_o preserve_v it_o as_o be_v pretend_v from_o the_o swede_n they_o keep_v it_o till_o 1645._o marshal_v crequi_n be_v defeat_v near_o treves_n at_o the_o bridge_n of_o consarbick_n upon_o sarr_n august_n 11._o 1675._o and_o afterward_o retire_v to_o this_o place_n which_o be_v immediate_o besiege_v by_o the_o german_n who_o force_v the_o garrison_n to_o surrender_v upon_o very_o dishonourable_a term_n the_o french_a be_v master_n of_o it_o again_o since_o 1688._o i_o stand_v 28_o mile_n n._n e._n of_o luxemburg_n and_o 60_o w._n of_o mentz_n long._n 26_o d._n lat._n 49_o d._n 50_o m._n ii_o coblentz_n coblentz_n be_v a_o very_a strong_a and_o populous_a city_n upon_o the_o confluent_a or_o meet_v of_o the_o moselle_n and_o rhine_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a confluentes_n or_o confluentia_fw-la it_o be_v a_o pretty_a place_n with_o fine_a church_n and_o stately_a house_n along_o the_o river_n the_o elector_n of_o treves_n have_v a_o palace_n here_o where_o he_o make_v his_o ordinary_a residence_n it_o stand_v fifty_o two_o mile_n n._n e._n of_o trier_n and_o 42_o from_o cologne_n to_o the_o south_n east_n gaspar_n a_o petra_n much_o improve_v its_o fortification_n by_o draw_v a_o line_n from_o one_o river_n to_o the_o other_o with_o fortification_n after_o the_o most_o regular_a modern_a way_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o rhine_n be_v the_o strong_a fortress_n of_o ebrenbeistein_n common_o call_v hermanstein_n this_o castle_n be_v situate_v upon_o a_o rock_n have_v communication_n with_o the_o town_n of_o coblentz_n by_o a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n over_o the_o rhine_n there_o be_v another_o good_a stone_n bridge_n over_o the_o moselle_n coblentz_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a place_n that_o belong_v now_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o treves_n iii_o hermanstein_n hermanstein_n or_o erenbreitstein_n lat._n eremberti_fw-la lapis_fw-la be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a citadel_n of_o germany_n on_o the_o rhine_n over_o against_o coblentz_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n moselle_n in_o the_o archbishop_n of_o triers_n dominion_n it_o be_v situate_v on_o a_o steep_a inaccessible_a rock_n and_o in_o the_o siege_n of_o 1637._o it_o can_v not_o be_v take_v but_o by_o famine_n it_o have_v a_o stately_a palace_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a elector_n under_o it_o eight_o league_n from_o mentz_n and_o 10_o from_o cologne_n westward_o iv_o sarbrugh_n sarbrugh_n or_o sarbruken_n lat._n saraepon_n or_o saraeburgum_n be_v on_o the_o river_n sar_n overagainst_a st._n jean_n on_o the_o border_n of_o lorraine_n former_o a_o imperial_a town_n but_o exempt_v by_o the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n i._o and_o belong_v to_o the_o electorate_v of_o treves_n it_o be_v a_o fine_a town_n very_o ancient_a and_o mention_v in_o the_o itinerary_n of_o antonine_n but_o fall_v under_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n be_v now_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a it_o give_v title_n to_o a_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o nassau_n and_o have_v a_o castle_n which_o be_v his_o usual_a residence_n it_o stand_v 12_o mile_n w._n of_o deux_fw-fr pont_n and_o 40_o e._n of_o metz._n v._o grimberg_n grimberg_n be_v a_o small_a town_n about_o 15_o mile_n s._n w._n of_o triers_n subject_n to_o this_o elector_n vi_o boppart_n boppart_a lat._n bopartium_n and_o bodobriga_n be_v a_o small_a town_n upon_o the_o rhine_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o hill_n ancient_o imperial_a now_o subject_a to_o the_o elector_n of_o treves_n it_o stand_v eight_o mile_n s._n of_o coblentz_n vii_o pruim_n pruim_n or_o prume_n be_v a_o little_a town_n and_o abbey_n of_o benedectine_n monk_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o ardenne_n between_o the_o electorate_v of_o trier_n and_o luxemburg_n it_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a principality_n of_o the_o empire_n whereof_o the_o abbot_n be_v former_o lord_n but_o since_o 1576._o the_o elector_n of_o trier_n have_v it_o and_o it_o be_v confirm_v to_o he_o by_o the_o diet_n of_o ratisbonne_n in_o 1654._o it_o stand_v on_o a_o little_a river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n 27_o mile_n n._n e._n of_o trier_n viii_o ulmen_n vlmen_fw-mi be_v a_o small_a town_n 27_o miles_n w._n of_o coblentz_n ix_o ober-wesel_n ober-wesel_n lat._n ficelia_n or_o vesalia_n be_v a_o town_n upon_o the_o rhine_n imperial_a and_o free_a until_o in_o 1312._o it_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o trier_n it_o be_v memorable_a for_o st._n werner_n death_n slay_v here_o by_o the_o jew_n in_o 1287._o the_o mother_n of_o alexander_n the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v also_o say_v to_o have_v be_v assassinate_v here_o this_o place_n stand_v 20_o mile_n south_n of_o coblentz_n article_n v._o the_o archbishopric_n and_o electorate_v of_o cologne_n or_o ceulen_n the_o electorate_v of_o cologne_n border_n the_o dukedom_n of_o juliers_n on_o the_o north_n and_o west_n bound_n bound_n the_o electorate_v of_o trier_n on_o the_o south_n and_o hesse_n and_o part_n of_o westphalia_n on_o the_o east_n it_o be_v extent_n extent_n extent_n can_v easy_o be_v determine_v because_o it_o be_v strange_o intermix_v with_o other_o province_n the_o archbishop_n be_v great_a chancellor_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o italy_n history_n history_n but_o never_o exercise_v the_o function_n of_o his_o office_n for_o prince_n that_o hold_v any_o principality_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v its_o perpetual_a vicar_n in_o which_o quality_n they_o can_v do_v in_o all_o place_n in_o their_o jurisdiction_n what_o the_o emperor_n can_v do_v in_o common_a case_n and_o in_o high_a point_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o imperial_a court_n wherefore_o the_o archbishop_n of_o metz_n who_o be_v great_a chancellor_n of_o germany_n be_v
repair_v the_o ruin_n cause_v by_o this_o accident_n this_o town_n be_v a_o bishop_n see_n suffragan_n of_o antivari_fw-la and_o stand_v 8_o mile_n n._n w._n of_o that_o city_n long._n 41_o d._n 44_o m._n lat._n 48_o d._n 54_o m._n xv._o antivari_fw-la antivari_fw-la lat._n antibarum_n which_o some_o take_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_n doclea_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n or_o gulf_n of_o venice_n of_o a_o bishopric_n create_v into_o a_o archbishopric_n by_o pope_n alexander_n ii_o with_o 10_o suffragans_fw-la in_o 1062._o it_o have_v since_o fall_v under_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o turk_n it_o stand_v 60_o mile_n s._n e._n of_o ragusi_n long._n 41_o d._n 42_o m._n lat._n 43_o d._n 15_o m._n xvi_o dolcigna_fw-la scutari_n dolcigno_fw-la or_o dulcigno_fw-la and_o scutari_n or_o scodra_n be_v former_o reckon_v in_o dalmatia_n but_o belong_v nowadays_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o albania_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v treat_v in_o the_o next_o section_n of_o the_o republic_n of_o ragusi_n ragusi_n or_o ragusa_n be_v a_o city_n and_o republic_n upon_o the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n with_o a_o archbishops_n see_n some_z author_n esteem_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o ancient_n epidaurus_n but_o other_o will_v have_v the_o ruin_n of_o that_o city_n to_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o a_o place_n call_v ragusi_n vecchio_n however_o it_o be_v this_o city_n which_o the_o selavonians_n call_v dobronich_n be_v very_o well_o build_v it_o be_v situation_n be_v upon_o a_o rock_n so_o high_a on_o one_o side_n and_o craggy_a that_o it_o be_v a_o covert_a to_o it_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o stretch_v along_o a_o little_a tongue_n of_o land_n where_o it_o be_v wash_v by_o the_o sea_n near_o this_o city_n be_v the_o fort_n of_o st._n laurence_n and_o a_o port._n it_o be_v inhabit_a by_o many_o merchant_n and_o the_o best_a people_a place_n in_o dalmatia_n the_o government_n of_o it_o be_v almost_o like_a unto_o that_o of_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o fear_n of_o lose_v their_o liberty_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o oblige_v they_o to_o change_v their_o duke_n or_o governor_n every_o month_n and_o to_o continue_v their_o officer_n in_o their_o post_n but_o for_o six_o week_n wherefore_o gentleman_n can_v wear_v a_o sword_n nor_o lie_v abroad_o without_o inform_v the_o senate_n therewith_o and_o in_o the_o night_n time_n stranger_n and_o especial_o turk_n be_v lock_v up_o in_o their_o lodging_n by_o they_o moreover_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n be_v never_o open_a but_o for_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n by_o day_n in_o summer_n time_n and_o not_o above_o a_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a in_o winter_n the_o ragusian_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o turk_n who_o they_o fear_v to_o the_o venetian_n who_o they_o hate_v to_o the_o pope_n emperor_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n upon_o consideration_n ragusia_n or_o the_o country_n of_o ragusa_n be_v but_o inconsiderable_a comprehend_v no_o more_o than_o the_o town_n of_o that_o name_n stagno_n and_o two_o or_o three_o village_n this_o city_n be_v very_o much_o subject_n to_o earthquake_n and_o have_v terrible_a shock_n in_o 1637._o and_o 1667._o the_o senate_n of_o ragusa_n be_v compose_v of_o sixty_o senator_n whereof_o forty_o at_o least_o must_v meet_v together_o when_o they_o assemble_v for_o judgement_n civil_a matter_n at_o the_o commencement_n of_o the_o suit_n be_v bring_v before_o six_o of_o the_o senate_n from_o who_o there_o be_v a_o appeal_n to_o the_o college_n of_o thirty_o who_o be_v no_o senator_n and_o if_o the_o decree_n be_v for_o sum_n exceed_v 500_o crown_n the_o appeal_n be_v final_o determine_v by_o the_o senate_n their_o judicial_a proceed_n be_v in_o latin_a but_o they_o plead_v in_o italian_a or_o the_o language_n of_o the_o country_n criminal_a affair_n be_v judge_v by_o a_o officer_n from_o who_o there_o be_v a_o appeal_n to_o a_o jurisdiction_n compose_v of_o six_o senator_n and_o if_o the_o sentence_n be_v confirm_v there_o the_o affair_n be_v terminate_v but_o if_o otherwise_o the_o senate_n take_v cognizance_n thereof_o and_o judge_n it_o as_o to_o politic_a affair_n of_o lesser_a importance_n the_o governor_n with_o six_o of_o the_o senate_n decide_v they_o and_o these_o six_o senator_n exercise_n that_o charge_v a_o year_n ragusa_n stand_v 82_o mile_n n._n w._n of_o scutari_n 160_o s._n e._n of_o jaicza_n 165_o s._n e._n of_o zara_n and_o 168_o s._n w._n of_o belgrade_n long._n 40_o d._n 40_o m._n lat._n 43_o d._n 3_o m._n stagno_n stagno_n lat._n stagnum_n be_v a_o small_a city_n and_o seaport_n belong_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o ragusa_n with_o a_o bishop_n see_v under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o that_o city_n from_o which_o it_o stand_v 18_o mile_n almost_o n._n w._n long._n 40._o d._n 40_o m._n lat._n 43_o d._n 18_o m._n the_o martial-field_n of_o europe_n sect_n vi_o greece_n lat._n graecia_n this_o country_n which_o the_o turk_n now_o a_o day_n call_v rumelia_n name_n name_n derive_v its_o ancient_a name_n of_o greece_n from_o a_o certain_a king_n call_v graecus_n another_o king_n who_o name_n be_v helen_n give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o hellas_n and_o its_o people_n that_o of_o hellenes_n but_o the_o name_n of_o greece_n be_v take_v various_o for_o at_o first_o it_o comprehend_v only_o two_o little_a country_n of_o which_o the_o one_o be_v call_v thessalia_n and_o the_o other_o hellas_n or_o greece_n proper_o so_o call_v afterward_o epirus_n macedon_n achaia_n the_o peloponnesus_n as_o also_o the_o island_n round_o about_o that_o extremity_n of_o the_o continent_n receive_v the_o name_n of_o greece_n beside_o that_o the_o name_n of_o great_a greece_n be_v give_v to_o sicily_n and_o the_o low_a part_n of_o italy_n and_o last_o the_o name_n spread_v itself_o into_o the_o continent_n of_o neighbour_a asia_n which_o be_v call_v asiatick_n greece_n greece_n proper_o so_o call_v which_o we_o be_v now_o to_o describe_v be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n by_o a_o long_a chain_n of_o the_o mountain_n mariani_n bound_n bound_n which_o separate_v it_o from_o romania_n bulgaria_n and_o servia_n on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o adriatic_a and_o ionian_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o archipelago_n or_o white-sea_n former_o mare_n aegeum_n it_o stretch_v from_o the_o 42_o d._n situation_n situation_n 30_o m._n to_o the_o 49_o d._n 30_o m._n of_o longitude_n and_o from_o the_o 34_o d._n 40_o m._n to_o the_o 43_o d._n of_o northern_a latitude_n extent_n extent_n so_o that_o its_o extent_n w._n and_o e._n be_v about_o 420_o mile_n and_o about_o 500_o s._n and_o n._n division_n ancient_a division_n greece_n be_v former_o divide_v into_o six_o part_n viz._n 1._o peloponnesus_n 2._o epirus_n 3._o greece_n proper_a 4._o thessaly_n 5._o macedon_n 6._o the_o island_n greece_n proper_o so_o call_v or_o hellas_n be_v subdivide_v into_o aetolia_n doris_n phocis_n attica_n megaria_n boeotia_n and_o the_o country_n of_o the_o locri._n division_n modern_a division_n greece_n at_o this_o day_n be_v divide_v into_o seven_o part_n viz._n six_o large_a province_n and_o the_o island_n 1._o albania_n on_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n or_o gulf_n of_o venice_n 2._o epirus_n on_o the_o ionian_a sea_n 3._o macedon_n on_o the_o aegean_a sea_n or_o archipel_n or_o white_a sea_n 4._o thessaly_n on_o the_o aegean_a sea_n or_o archipel_n or_o white_a sea_n 5._o achaia_n 6._o morea_n a_o peninsule_n on_o the_o south_n of_o achaia_n environ_v with_o the_o ionian_a cretian_a or_o of_o sapienza_n and_o aegean_a sea_n 7._o the_o island_n the_o six_o first_o have_v preserve_v their_o ancient_a name_n except_o morea_n former_o call_v peloponnesus_n and_o albania_n former_o part_n of_o epirus_n the_o air_n be_v here_o general_o mild_a temperate_a and_o wholesome_a quality_n quality_n the_o soil_n extreme_o fruitful_a in_o all_o necessary_n as_o corn_n excellent_a wine_n and_o fruit_n the_o most_o exquisite_a in_o the_o whole_a world_n there_o be_v also_o very_o good_a pasture_n that_o feed_v abundance_n of_o cattle_n and_o the_o wood_n be_v stock_v with_o fowl_n and_o deer_n the_o ancient_a greek_n have_v the_o advantage_n over_o all_o other_o nation_n for_o learning_n wit._n ancient_a inhabitant_n their_o wit._n bravery_n and_o wisdom_n they_o be_v the_o inventor_n of_o art_n and_o improver_n of_o science_n and_o as_o they_o be_v renown_v for_o learning_n so_o be_v they_o no_o less_o fame_v for_o their_o military_a prowess_n courage_n courage_n extend_v their_o arm_n into_o several_a kingdom_n of_o the_o universe_n so_o that_o people_n resort_v to_o they_o from_o most_o part_n of_o the_o world_n either_o to_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o liberal_a science_n or_o else_o to_o learn_v the_o art_n of_o war._n the_o country_n be_v so_o fertile_a in_o man_n of_o learning_n
the_o principal_a trade_n of_o the_o city_n be_v in_o the_o jew_n hand_n who_o be_v exempt_a from_o tribute_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o they_o be_v to_o furnish_v the_o janissary_n of_o the_o city_n with_o cloth_n for_o their_o clothing_n william_n king_n of_o sicily_n conquer_a this_o city_n in_o 1180._o but_o afterward_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n reduce_v it_o to_o his_o obedience_n again_o andronicus_n palaeologus_n give_v it_o to_o the_o venetian_n in_o 1313._o but_o two_o year_n after_o the_o turk_n drive_v they_o thence_o and_o have_v be_v master_n of_o it_o ever_o since_o the_o greek_a christian_n have_v 30_o church_n in_o this_o city_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v the_o archbishops_n see_v dedicate_v to_o st._n demetrius_n this_o church_n have_v three_o body_n support_v by_o very_o fair_a pillar_n and_o be_v former_o honour_v with_o the_o preach_v of_o st._n paul_n there_o be_v also_o five_o convent_v of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n basilicus_n in_o every_o one_o of_o which_o be_v about_o a_o hundred_o young_a woman_n who_o may_v if_o they_o please_v quit_v the_o habit_n and_o marry_n the_o most_o magnificent_a turkish_a mosque_n be_v those_o building_n that_o former_o be_v the_o church_n of_o st._n sophia_n the_o bless_a virgin_n st._n gabriel_n and_o st._n demetrius_n mahomet_n iu._n who_o be_v dethrone_v in_o 1687._o change_v the_o church_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n into_o a_o mosque_n on_o each_o side_n of_o this_o building_n be_v twelve_o great_a pillar_n of_o jasper-stone_n who_o chapiters_n or_o top_n support_v so_o many_o cross_n which_o the_o turk_n have_v not_o deface_v the_o jew_n also_o have_v 36_o synagogue_n in_o this_o city_n the_o most_o considerable_a of_o which_o be_v that_o of_o castille_n of_o portugal_n and_o of_o italy_n they_o have_v also_o two_o college_n which_o contain_v above_o ten_o thousand_o scholar_n who_o come_v to_o study_v there_o from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n of_o all_o the_o stately_a piece_n of_o architecture_n that_o be_v of_o old_a in_o this_o city_n there_o remain_v nothing_o very_o remarkable_a at_o present_a save_v only_o a_o triumphal_a arch_n of_o brickwork_n support_v by_o two_o marble_n pillar_n full_a of_o trophy_n and_o abundance_n of_o other_o figure_n but_o so_o much_o shatter_v and_o deface_v by_o time_n that_o it_o can_v well_o be_v guest_n what_o it_o be_v erect_v for_o the_o city_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o mousselin_n justice_n be_v administer_v by_o a_o molla_n and_o a_o mufti_n order_n all_o matter_n relate_v to_o religion_n this_o city_n stand_v 108_o mile_n s._n of_o sophia_n 300_o s._n e._n of_o belgrade_n and_o 330_o w._n of_o constantinople_n long._n 47_o d._n lat._n 41_o d._n 37_o m._n ii_o zuchria_n zuchria_n or_o jeniza_n be_v a_o small_a city_n build_v by_o the_o turk_n out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o pella_n former_o the_o capital_a of_o macedonia_n and_o the_o birth-place_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a upon_o the_o bay_n of_o salonichi_n between_o the_o river_n bevola_n and_o castora_fw-la 27_o mile_n s._n w._n of_o salonichi_n i._o amphipolis_n or_o emboli_n amphipolis_n be_v a_o city_n of_o macedonia_n on_o the_o border_n of_o thracia_n with_o a_o archbishopric_n under_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n the_o greek_n call_v it_o christopoli_fw-it since_o and_o its_o modern_a name_n be_v emboli_n it_o be_v situate_v on_o the_o river_n strymon_n which_o wash_v it_o on_o every_o side_n 60_o mile_n almost_o e._n of_o salonichi_n this_o city_n be_v very_o famous_a in_o the_o ancient_a history_n of_o greece_n iv_o siderocapsa_n siderocapsa_n be_v a_o small_a town_n only_o remarkable_a for_o the_o gold_n mine_n that_o be_v about_o it_o philip_n the_o father_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a cause_v a_o gold_n coin_n to_o be_v coin_v call_v golden-philips_n after_o that_o crenidas_n have_v discover_v the_o gold_n mine_n there_o and_o wrought_v they_o which_o mine_n afford_v king_n philip_n a_o 1000_o talent_n of_o gold_n a_o year_n and_o do_v still_o yield_v the_o grand_a signior_n 9_o or_o 10000_o ducat_n a_o month._n there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o five_o or_o six_o hundred_o furnace_n for_o the_o melt_a of_o gold_n in_o the_o mountain_n near_o this_o city_n chap._n iu._n janna_n or_o thessaly_n lat._n thessalia_n thessaly_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o archipel_n on_o the_o north_n by_o macedon_n bound_n bound_n on_o the_o west_n by_o epirus_n and_o on_o the_o south_n by_o achaia_n this_o country_n have_v have_v different_a name_n derive_v from_o divers_a prince_n who_o have_v live_v therein_o name_n name_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o five_o part_n viz._n thessaly_n proper_a the_o country_n of_o the_o pelasgi_n estiosia_n magnesia_n and_o phtiotide_v it_o be_v modern_a name_n be_v janna_n from_o a_o town_n of_o this_o name_n the_o air_n be_v here_o very_o good_a the_o soil_n fruitful_a produce_v delicious_a fig_n water_n melon_n quality_n quality_n pomegranate_n orange_n lemon_n citron_n excellent_a grape_n almond_n olive_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o corn._n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v well-bred_a civil_a but_o somewhat_o too_o voluptuous_a inhabitant_n inhabitant_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o want_v courage_n they_o be_v also_o note_v for_o magic_n and_o drunkenness_n be_v the_o first_o that_o mint_v gold_n and_o silver_n tame_a horse_n and_o put_v ship_n to_o sea_n they_o be_v still_o warlike_a and_o be_v a_o handsome_a race_n of_o people_n have_v black_a hair_n black_a eye_n and_o their_o face_n of_o a_o beautiful_a sanguine_a fresh_a colour_n and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n christian_n this_o country_n be_v encompass_v with_o four_o great_a mountain_n viz._n olympus_n pindus_n ossa_n and_o aeta_n mountain_n mountain_n famous_a in_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a poet_n it_o have_v for_o along_o time_n its_o particular_a king_n until_o it_o be_v subject_v to_o the_o macedonian_n history_n history_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o roman_n deucalion_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o celebrate_a king_n he_o reign_v in_o the_o same_o age_n with_o cecrops_n first_o king_n of_o athens_n 349_o year_n before_o the_o ruin_n of_o troy_n helen_n his_o son_n give_v name_n to_o a_o great_a part_n of_o greece_n dorus_n his_o second_o son_n leave_v his_o name_n to_o the_o dortans_n near_o mount_n parnassus_n xuthus_n the_o three_o be_v father_n of_o achaeus_n founder_n of_o the_o peleponnesian_a achaean_o jon_n his_o second_o son_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o attica_n this_o country_n be_v very_o famous_a for_o the_o remarkable_a defeat_n of_o pompey_n by_o julius_n caesar_n in_o the_o plain_n of_o pharsalus_n sultan_n amurath_n conquer_a the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o and_o his_o posterity_n still_o enjoy_v it_o the_o most_o remarkable_a place_n in_o thessaly_n be_v larissa_n archb._n cap._n armiro_n volo_fw-la pharsalus_n or_o farsa_n archb._n scotusa_n bish_n voidenor_n demetriada_n i._o larissa_n larissa_n be_v the_o principal_a city_n of_o thessalia_n the_o country_n of_o achilles_n upon_o the_o river_n peneus_n 25_o mile_n from_o the_o bay_n of_o salonichi_n to_o the_o west_n it_o be_v a_o archbishops_n see_v and_o one_o of_o the_o most_o flourish_a city_n of_o greece_n by_o reason_n the_o late_a grand_a signior_n be_v disgu_v with_o constantinople_n almost_o 20_o year_n together_o keep_v his_o court_n here_o it_o be_v pleasant_o seat_v on_o a_o rise_a ground_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n whereof_o stand_v the_o grand_a seignior_n palace_n upon_o the_o north_n the_o famous_a mountain_n of_o olympus_n and_o on_o the_o south_n a_o plain_a inhabit_a by_o christian_n turk_n and_o jew_n there_o be_v a_o handsome_a stone-bridge_n over_o the_o river_n consist_v of_o nine_o arch_n this_o city_n stand_v 90_o mile_n s._n of_o salonichi_n 160_o n._n w._n of_o setines_n or_o athens_n and_o 380_o s._n w._n of_o constantinople_n long._n 46_o d._n 55_o m._n lat._n 39_o d._n 45_o m._n ii_o armiro_n armiro_n lat._n eretria_n be_v a_o city_n and_o seaport_n mention_v by_o thucydides_n strabo_n livy_n and_o several_a other_o ancient_a writer_n it_o lie_v upon_o the_o sinus_n pelasgicus_n which_o from_o it_o now_o be_v call_v the_o gulf_n of_o armiro_n about_o 17_o mile_n from_o larissa_n to_o the_o south_n out_o of_o this_o gulf_n the_o argonaut_n loose_v when_o they_o go_v to_o colchis_n for_o the_o golden-fleece_n and_o in_o it_o the_o navy_n of_o xerxes_n be_v sore_o shatter_v by_o a_o tempest_n which_o then_o save_v greece_n in_o the_o same_o bay_n lie_v pagase_v in_o which_o the_o ship_n argo_n be_v build_v iii_o volo_fw-la volo_fw-la be_v a_o fortress_n that_o give_v its_o name_n to_o a_o gulf_n of_o thessaly_n to_o the_o north_n of_o negrepont_n the_o ancient_n call_v this_o town_n pagasa_n and_o the_o gulf_n pagasicus_fw-la sinus_n or_o pelasgicus_fw-la sinus_n and_o gulf_n of_o armiro_n the_o fortress_n have_v a_o good_a and_o
once_o a_o bishop_n see_v under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o patras_n it_o be_v ancient_o account_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o theban_n call_v pedasus_n by_o the_o poet_n epea_n by_o pausanias_n and_o corone_n by_o strabo_n and_o pliny_n the_o figure_n of_o this_o city_n be_v a_o irregular_a triangle_n at_o one_o of_o the_o angle_n there_o be_v a_o great_a tower_n build_v in_o 1463._o by_o the_o venetian_n for_o a_o magazine_n the_o two_o other_o side_n that_o be_v not_o wash_v by_o the_o gulf_n that_o bear_v its_o name_n leave_v a_o space_n wide_a enough_o to_o go_v round_o the_o fortress_n which_o be_v environ_v with_o a_o old_a wall_n of_o a_o unequal_a thickness_n flank_v with_o great_a tower_n and_o a_o little_a way_n further_o towards_o the_o east_n there_o be_v a_o suburb_n with_o 500_o house_n this_o city_n have_v have_v several_a master_n baudrand_n think_v that_o it_o be_v yield_v to_o the_o venetian_n by_o the_o despotes_n prince_n of_o morea_n but_o verdizzotti_n assure_v we_o that_o they_o never_o have_v it_o before_o the_o division_n of_o the_o eastern_a empire_n in_o 1204._o it_o be_v surprise_v by_o leo_n veteran_n a_o genoese_a pirate_n but_o after_o he_o have_v be_v execute_v at_o corfu_n coron_n return_v to_o its_o lawful_a master_n the_o venetian_n from_o who_o it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o formidable_a army_n of_o bajazet_n ii_o in_o 1498._o the_o spaniard_n under_o general_n doria_n take_v it_o from_o the_o turk_n in_o 1533._o and_o soon_o after_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v it_o in_o 1685._o general_n francisco_n morosini_fw-la make_v himself_o master_n of_o coron_n notwithstanding_o the_o vigorous_a defence_n of_o the_o besiege_a and_o the_o succour_n that_o come_v to_o their_o relief_n several_a man_n of_o note_n lose_v their_o life_n during_o the_o siege_n which_o last_v 49_o day_n and_o among_o the_o other_o the_o commandeur_n la_fw-fr tour_n general_n of_o the_o land_n force_n of_o maltha_n the_o prince_n of_o brunswic_n the_o prince_n of_o savoy_n and_o captain_n ravagnin_n all_o the_o turkish_a garrison_n be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n this_o town_n stand_v 15_o mile_n n._n e._n of_o modon_n long._n 46_o d._n 20_o m._n 35_o d._n iii_o calamata_n calamata_n call_v by_o baudrand_n thelame_n theramme_n thuria_n and_o abia_n be_v a_o unwall_v town_n of_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o river_n spirnazza_n or_o pamissus_fw-la it_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o open_a country_n of_o the_o province_n of_o belvedere_n be_v pretty_a well_o people_v and_o have_v a_o good_a strong_a castle_n of_o a_o regular_a fabric_n in_o 1659._o general_n morosini_fw-la make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o by_o a_o stratagem_n and_o abandon_v it_o after_o he_o have_v burn_v it_o and_o the_o country_n round_o it_o the_o same_o general_n take_v this_o castle_n again_o in_o 1685._o and_o soon_o after_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v raze_v iv_o navarin_n navarin_n or_o zunchio_n lat._n navarinum_n nelea_n pylus_n messeniaca_n the_o birth-place_n of_o the_o famous_a nestor_n be_v call_v javarin_n by_o the_o turk_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o new_a and_o old_a city_n the_o old_a be_v build_v upon_o a_o steep_a rock_n which_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o make_v its_o situation_n very_o strong_a beside_o what_o art_n have_v do_v to_o render_v it_o as_o it_o be_v impregnable_a on_o the_o left_a side_n thereof_o be_v the_o new_a city_n on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n fortify_v with_o good_a wall_n and_o a_o citadel_n with_o six_o bastion_n build_v by_o the_o turk_n in_o 1572._o at_o the_o bottom_n whereof_o be_v a_o haven_n the_o best_a and_o most_o capacious_a of_o all_o the_o morea_n the_o entrance_n of_o this_o harbour_n be_v command_v by_o the_o cannon_n of_o the_o old_a navarin_n in_o 1644._o sultan_n ibrahim_n choose_v this_o haven_n for_o the_o rendezvouz_n of_o his_o fleet_n consist_v of_o 200_o sail_n design_v against_o candia_n in_o 1498._o the_o turk_n after_o the_o surrender_n of_o modon_n take_v navarin_n from_o the_o venetian_n and_o keep_v it_o till_o 1686._o when_o general_n morosini_fw-la appear_v before_o old_a navarin_n with_o 200_o sail_n command_v by_o general_n coningsmark_n force_v the_o garrison_n to_o a_o surrender_n but_o the_o new_a town_n make_v a_o stout_a defence_n in_o hope_n of_o be_v relieve_v by_o the_o serasquier_n of_o morea_n then_o upon_o his_o march_n general_n coningsmark_n leave_v the_o management_n of_o the_o siege_n to_o chevalier_n alcenago_n fight_v and_o defeat_v the_o serasquier_n upon_o which_o the_o town_n surrender_v it_o stand_v 13_o mile_n n._n of_o modon_n and_o 28_o almost_o w._n of_o coron_n article_n iii_o zaconia_n or_o braccio_fw-mi di_fw-it maina_n this_o province_n be_v the_o large_a of_o the_o four_o into_o which_o morea_n be_v divide_v bound_n bound_n it_o border_n chiarenza_n on_o the_o north_n saccania_n on_o the_o east_n the_o sea_n of_o sapienza_n or_o of_o candia_n on_o the_o south_n and_o belvedere_n on_o the_o west_n it_o be_v former_o call_v lelegia_fw-la aebalia_n name_n name_n argia_n and_o laconia_n there_o be_v many_o huge_a rock_n cave_n and_o precipice_n which_o render_v this_o country_n subject_a to_o frequent_a earthquake_n the_o principal_a cape_n cape_n cape_n here_o be_v 1._o cape_n matapan_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v make_v a_o particular_a description_n 2._o cape_n onugato_n 3._o cape_n maleo_n or_o ale_n di_fw-it san_fw-it michiel_n the_o place_n of_o note_n in_o this_o province_n be_v malvasia_n archb._n cap._n misitra_n zarnata_fw-la chielefa_n passava_n maina_n i._o malvasia_n malvasia_n or_o napoli_n di_fw-fr malvasia_n ancient_o call_v epidaurus_n or_o epidaurus_n limera_n and_o sometime_o monembusia_n be_v seat_v near_o the_o far_a south-eastern_a cape_n call_v cape_n maleo_n with_o a_o archbishopric_n under_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n is_n be_v build_v upon_o a_o rock_n whence_o it_o have_v a_o pleasant_a prospect_n both_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o adjacent_a country_n it_o be_v also_o surround_v with_o the_o sea_n and_o join_v to_o the_o continent_n by_o a_o timber-bridge_n yet_o it_o have_v spring_n of_o good_a fresh_a water_n sufficient_a both_o to_o serve_v the_o city_n and_o their_o garden_n this_o city_n be_v of_o a_o very_a great_a strength_n be_v only_o approachable_a on_o the_o south_n side_n and_o there_o it_o be_v defend_v by_o a_o good_a triple_a wall_n next_o to_o this_o wall_n there_o be_v a_o suburb_n with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o house_n wall_v about_o with_o a_o strong_a rampart_n there_o be_v also_o a_o very_a convenient_a harbour_n defend_v by_o the_o fortress_n it_o be_v soil_n be_v very_o fruitful_a in_o grape_n of_o which_o be_v make_v the_o most_o exquisite_a wine_n in_o all_o greece_n and_o so_o much_o fame_v through_o all_o the_o world_n it_o yield_v also_o as_o much_o corn_n as_o serve_v to_o maintain_v 60_o person_n which_o consider_v the_o natural_a strength_n of_o the_o place_n be_v enough_o for_o a_o garrison_n this_o city_n owe_v its_o foundation_n to_o a_o colony_n of_o argos_n and_o be_v ancient_o famous_a and_o much_o frequent_v on_o account_n of_o aesculapius_n temple_n though_o this_o place_n seem_v impregnable_a yet_o it_o be_v take_v in_o 1204._o from_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o east_n by_o the_o french_a and_o venetian_n under_o the_o command_n of_o baldwin_n count_n of_o flanders_n the_o same_o that_o be_v crown_v emperor_n of_o constantinople_n and_o retake_v again_o from_o william_n a_o french_a baron_n to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v by_o baldwin_n whereupon_o he_o resign_v his_o right_n to_o the_o venetian_n who_o attack_v it_o with_o a_o powerful_a fleet_n and_o keep_v it_o till_o 1537._o that_o they_o surrender_v it_o to_o soliman_n to_o purchase_v a_o peace_n in_o the_o candian_a war_n they_o take_v it_o again_o by_o storm_n plunder_v burn_v it_o put_v most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n ro_o the_o sword_n carry_v away_o the_o cannon_n and_o then_o leave_v it_o the_o turk_n afterward_o rebuild_v it_o in_o 1689._o the_o venetian_n besiege_v it_o again_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o doge_fw-it morosini_fw-la who_o be_v call_v home_o by_o the_o senate_n on_o septemb_n 14._o leave_v it_o block_v up_o by_o three_o fort_n and_o a_o squadron_n of_o light_a frigate_n on_o the_o 10_o of_o august_n 1690._o it_o be_v surrender_v to_o the_o venetian_n be_v the_o last_o town_n in_o the_o morea_n that_o withstand_v they_o it_o stand_v 50_o mile_n almost_o e._n of_o misitra_n and_o 100_o s._n of_o setines_n long._n 48_o d._n 5_o m._n lat._n 35_o d._n 40_o m._n ii_o misitra_n this_o city_n be_v first_o call_v sparta_n than_o lacedaemon_n and_o now_o misitra_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o ancient_a of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o most_o famous_a of_o greece_n author_n vary_v much_o about_o its_o foundation_n some_o ascribe_v it_o to_o spartus_fw-la son_n to_o king_n amicla_n other_o to_o sparta_n wife_n to_o a_o
cronia_n on_o the_o west_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o old_a mycenae_n on_o the_o south_n this_o city_n have_v undergo_v so_o many_o vicissitude_n that_o it_o have_v now_o but_o the_o bare_a name_n leave_v as_o a_o memorial_n of_o its_o ancient_a greatness_n and_o splendour_n the_o magnificence_n of_o its_o building_n be_v reduce_v to_o some_o pitiful_a paltry_a house_n and_o a_o citadel_n this_o city_n be_v sell_v to_o the_o venetian_n in_o 1388._o by_o mary_n erigana_n or_o anguien_v in_o who_o hand_n it_o remain_v till_o mahomet_n ii_n time_n the_o venetian_n take_v it_o from_o the_o turk_n in_o 1463._o and_o lose_v it_o again_o a_o little_a while_n after_o but_o in_o the_o year_n 1686._o general_n morosini_fw-la recover_v it_o again_o from_o the_o tarks_n iii_o corinth_n the_o city_n of_o corinth_n vulgar_o call_v coranto_n gerame_v by_o the_o turk_n and_o ephyro_fw-la by_o lauremberg_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o isthmus_n to_o which_o it_o give_v its_o name_n it_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o archbishopric_n and_o stand_v 85_o mile_n e._n of_o patras_n and_o 54_o s._n w._n of_o athens_n it_o be_v command_v by_o the_o famous_a fortress_n call_v acrocorinth_n which_o be_v near_o it_o it_o be_v situation_n be_v so_o advantageous_a that_o it_o be_v call_v by_o some_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o bulwark_n of_o peloponnesus_n the_o roman_n upon_o pretence_n of_o a_o affront_n offer_v to_o their_o ambassador_n send_v the_o consul_n l._n mamius_fw-la who_o burn_v and_o pillage_v this_o city_n anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3818._o but_o by_o the_o care_n and_o magnificence_n of_o augustus_n it_o recover_v its_o former_a beauty_n and_o riches_n since_o that_o time_n it_o have_v often_o feel_v the_o fury_n of_o war_n especial_o under_o amurath_n ii_o and_o mahomet_n his_o son_n so_o that_o it_o have_v now_o but_o the_o miserable_a ruin_n of_o its_o former_a greatness_n and_o 20_o or_o 30_o house_n or_o rather_o cottage_n it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o venetias_n since_o 1687._o the_o isthmus_n of_o corinth_n the_o isthmus_n of_o corinth_n lat._n isthmus_n argolicus_n and_o corinthiacus_n be_v a_o neck_n of_o land_n about_o six_o or_o seven_o mile_n broad_a betwixt_o the_o gulf_n of_o lepanto_n and_o that_o of_o engia_n which_o join_v morea_n to_o achaia_n it_o be_v ancient_o very_o famous_a for_o the_o ludi_fw-la isthmii_fw-la or_o isthmian_a game_n institute_v here_o by_o theseus_n as_o also_o for_o its_o theatre_n stadium_n neptune_n temple_n and_o the_o forest_n of_o pinetree_n who_o leave_n serve_v to_o crown_v the_o combatant_n several_a prince_n as_o alexander_z the_o great_a pitia_n demetrius_n julius_n caesar_n caligula_n nero_n and_o herod_n the_o athenian_a either_o to_o advance_v navigation_n and_o trade_n or_o mere_o to_o raise_v a_o monument_n to_o their_o fame_n have_v at_o different_a time_n attempt_v the_o dig_v through_o of_o this_o isthmus_n but_o whether_o interrupt_v by_o more_o important_a business_n or_o weary_v with_o the_o tediousness_n of_o the_o work_n they_o have_v all_o of_o they_o leave_v it_o unfinished_a whence_o come_v the_o latin_a proverb_n istmum_fw-la fodere_fw-la against_o those_o who_o undertake_v thing_n beyond_o their_o strength_n afterward_o on_o this_o neck_n of_o land_n a_o wall_n be_v build_v which_o be_v call_v hexamilon_n because_o it_o contain_v six_o mile_n which_o be_v the_o whole_a breadth_n of_o the_o isthmus_n this_o wall_n be_v demolish_v by_o amurath_n ii_o and_o be_v rebuilt_a and_o fortify_v by_o the_o venetian_n be_v a_o second_o time_n pull_v down_o by_o mahomet_n ii_o in_o 1443._o article_n v._o the_o boundary_n of_o morea_n the_o bound_n of_o this_o peninsule_n as_o we_o have_v already_o hint_v be_v the_o isthmus_n of_o corinth_n of_o which_o we_o have_v already_o treat_v and_o the_o sea_n of_o jonia_n sapienza_n and_o of_o candia_n and_o aegeo_n in_o which_o we_o shall_v consider_v the_o gulf_n i._o gulf_n of_o the_o ionian_a sea_n there_o be_v in_o this_o sea_n five_o considerable_a gulf_n viz._n 1._o the_o gulf_n of_o lepanto_n call_v crisaeus_n by_o the_o ancient_n helcyonius_a by_o strabo_n gulf_n of_o pedras_n by_o sophianus_n and_o corinthiacus_n sinus_n by_o other_o its_o length_n west_n and_o east_n be_v about_o 80_o mile_n wash_v on_o the_o north_n the_o coast_n of_o achaia_n and_o on_o the_o south_n those_o of_o morea_n 2._o the_o gulf_n of_o patras_n so_o call_v from_o a_o sea_n town_n of_o chiarenza_n which_o be_v environ_v partly_o by_o the_o continent_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o opposite_a island_n resemble_v a_o spacious_a lake_n in_o length_n about_o 200_o mile_n and_o about_o as_o many_o in_o breadth_n 3._o the_o gulf_n of_o chiarenza_n so_o call_v from_o a_o ancient_a sea_n town_n extend_v itself_o from_o cape_n chiarenza_n to_o castel_n tornese_n 4._o the_o gulf_n of_o arcadia_n call_v chelonate_v or_o chelonite_n sinus_n by_o ptolemy_n and_o locardian_n by_o other_o stretch_v from_o cape_n tornese_n to_o cape_n jordan_n 5._o the_o gulf_n of_o zanchio_n call_v former_o cyparisius_n sinus_n reach_v from_o cape_n jardan_n to_o cape_n sapienza_n ii_o gulf_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o sapienza_n or_o of_o candia_n here_o be_v but_o two_o remarkable_a gulf_n viz._n 1._o the_o gulf_n of_o coron_n which_o wash_v the_o city_n whence_o it_o derive_v its_o name_n call_v meseniacus_n sinus_n by_o ptolemy_n and_o pliny_n messenius_n by_o strabo_n coroneus_fw-la and_o asineus_n sinus_n by_o some_o and_o gulf_n of_o calamata_n by_o other_o it_o be_v betwixt_o cape_n gallo_n and_o cape_n matapan_n 2._o the_o gulf_n of_o colochina_fw-la or_o of_o castel_n rampant_a or_o of_o fleos_n call_v laconicus_n sinus_n by_o strabo_n and_o ptolemy_n wash_v laconia_n and_o extend_v itself_o from_o cape_n matapan_n to_o cape_n malio_n iii_o gulf_n of_o the_o mare_n aegeo_n towards_o morea_n here_o be_v two_o remarkable_a gulf_n viz._n 1._o the_o gulf_n of_o napoli_n di_fw-it komania_n so_o call_v from_o the_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o former_o argolicus_n sinus_n because_o it_o wash_v old_a argïa_n its_o extent_n be_v from_o cape_n angelo_n to_o cape_n schilli_n 2._o the_o gulf_n of_o engia_n be_v separate_v from_o that_o of_o lepanto_n by_o the_o isthmus_n of_o corinth_n it_o comprehend_v a_o great_a many_o little_a island_n and_o rock_n it_o be_v former_o call_v saronicus_n sinus_n from_o the_o river_n saron_n salaminiacus_n by_o pliny_n and_o ptolemy_n from_o the_o island_n salamis_n eleusinus_n by_o strabo_n hermonicus_n sinus_n by_o some_o and_o last_o gulf_n of_o egena_fw-la from_o the_o island_n so_o call_v which_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o chap._n vii_o of_o the_o island_n about_o greece_n article_n i._o island_n in_o the_o ionian_a sea_n the_o island_n of_o note_n in_o this_o sea_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o corfu_n curzolaires_n island_n santa_fw-it maura_n cephalonia_n teacchi_fw-la zante_n strivales_fw-la island_n i._o corfu_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a island_n under_o the_o venetian_n it_o have_v have_v several_a name_n some_o call_v it_o scheria_n other_o drepano_n ephira_n corintoa_n effiso_n cassiopea_n argos_n ceraunia_n cercira_n and_o corcyra_n from_o which_o lose_v its_o present_a name_n of_o corfu_n be_v derive_v it_o be_v 70_o italian_a mile_n long_o w._n and_o e._n and_o 20_o mile_n broad_a in_o some_o place_n 12_o in_o other_o and_o 120_o in_o compass_n its_o soil_n be_v very_o fruitful_a abound_v with_o corn_n honey_n wine_n and_o very_o good_a oil_n the_o air_n be_v serene_a mild_a and_o temperate_a which_o may_v be_v easy_o believe_v if_o we_o consider_v the_o forest_n of_o cedar_n and_o orange_n tree_n that_o grow_v there_o there_o be_v 100_o village_n or_o castle_n and_o a_o town_n that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o island_n in_o all_o which_o they_o reckon_v about_o 41000_o inhabitant_n the_o city_n of_o corfu_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o island_n with_o a_o very_a strong_a fortress_n build_v upon_o a_o steep_a rock_n who_o foot_n be_v wash_v by_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v a_o archbishop_n see_v and_o be_v govern_v by_o six_o noble_n which_o be_v send_v thieher_n every_o other_o year_n by_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n who_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o this_o island_n since_o 1327._o before_o that_o time_n it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n ii_o curzolaire_n island_n the_o curzolaire_n island_n be_v five_o in_o number_n they_o be_v know_v to_o the_o ancient_n under_o the_o name_n of_o echinades_n or_o echinae_n the_o great_a of_o they_o be_v same_n and_o dulichio_n about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o continent_n and_o 31_o miles_n w._n of_o lepanto_n iii_o santa_n maura_n the_o island_n of_o santa_n maura_n or_o lefcade_n be_v call_v by_o the_o ancient_n leucus_n or_o leucadia_n it_o be_v former_o a_o peninsule_n join_v to_o the_o continent_n of_o achaia_n but_o the_o people_n of_o that_o