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city_n abbey_n king_n legate_n 35 3 10.4071 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A36825 The estate of the Empire, or, An abridgement of the laws and government of Germany cast into dialogues for the greater conveniency of a young prince that was instructed therein / by Lewis Du-May ... ; translated into French by D'Alexis Esq. ... ; now faithfully rendered into English. Dumay, Louis, d. 1681. 1664 (1664) Wing D2521; ESTC R7823 173,537 384

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for_o i_o have_v hear_v say_v that_o hambourg_n have_v a_o vast_a revenue_n and_o that_o these_o two_o city_n can_v set_v out_o above_o 200._o ship_n g._n no_o man_n have_v every_o thing_n that_o he_o desire_v and_o few_o country_n have_v all_o that_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o one_o want_v corn_n another_o wine_n a_o three_o salt_n or_o something_o else_o but_o now_o we_o speak_v of_o salt_n hall_n in_o swaben_n have_v three_o salt-pit_n where_o they_o make_v a_o great_a quantity_n haïlbrun_n be_v a_o imperial_a city_n and_o yet_o pay_v the_o ten_o of_o its_o wine_n and_o grain_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtemberg_n kaufbegeren_fw-mi be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o buy_v its_o liberty_n for_o 15000._o liures_fw-fr of_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n ii_o landau_n seat_v near_o the_o mountain_n vogesus_n on_o the_o french_a side_n of_o the_o rhine_n be_v mortgage_v by_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n and_o afterward_o redeem_v and_o enfranchise_v by_o maximilian_n 1._o lindau_n 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assemble_v there_o general_n bannier_n go_v thither_o to_o make_v a_o bravado_n in_o the_o year_n 1632._o p._n it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o great_a confidence_n but_o he_o get_v very_o little_a by_o it_o g._n general_n do_v some_o action_n now_o and_o then_o that_o show_v more_o gallantry_n than_o judgement_n and_o sometime_o they_o meet_v with_o a_o bound_n and_o check_v to_o their_o victory_n before_o a_o weak_a place_n in_o the_o year_n 1643._o the_o french_a lose_v before_o rotwil_n marshal_n guebriant_n who_o person_n be_v more_o worth_a to_o france_n then_o the_o take_n of_o twenty_o such_o to_n it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o presidial_a court_n and_o serve_v for_o a_o retreat_n to_o the_o cimbri_n after_o they_o have_v be_v beat_v by_o the_o roman_n reutlinguen_o be_v not_o great_a but_o exceed_o privilege_a it_o receive_v luther_n resormation_n from_o the_o time_n he_o begin_v to_o preach_v and_o as_o eslinguen_o it_o be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtemberg_n rottembourg_n upon_o the_o tauber_n be_v put_v into_o the_o number_n of_o imperial_a city_n after_o the_o reign_n of_o frederick_n 1._o selestadt_n be_v one_o of_o the_o city_n within_o the_o bailywick_n of_o haguenau_n schweinfort_n be_v a_o fair_a and_o strong_a city_n and_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o swede_n when_v the_o peace_n be_v make_v in_o the_o year_n 1648._o p._n methinks_v you_o forget_v spire_n g._n i_o do_v not_o forget_v it_o but_o leave_v it_o out_o in_o this_o place_n because_o we_o shall_v speak_v of_o it_o when_o we_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o empire_n vberlinguen_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o swaben_n and_o be_v situate_a upon_o the_o lake_n of_o constance_n vlme_fw-mi belong_v former_o to_o the_o abbey_n of_o reichenau_n of_o which_o it_o buy_v its_o liberty_n it_o be_v a_o strong_a and_o rich_a city_n vauguis_n be_v a_o small_a town_n of_o swaben_n where_o there_o grow_v excellent_a red_a wine_n veissembourg_n receive_v great_a privilege_n from_o dagobert_n king_n of_o france_n vecler_n be_v a_o little_a hole_n rather_o than_o a_o city_n the_o inbitant_n whereof_o be_v good_a soldier_n and_o the_o only_a catholic_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o wirtemberg_n veinshein_n be_v found_v by_o vindegast_n general_n to_o pharamont_n king_n of_o france_n a.d._n 425._o worm_n be_v destroy_v by_o attila_n and_o re-edify_v by_o clovis_n king_n of_o france_n and_o winfelan_n signify_v as_o much_o the_o german_a word_n weibspria_n because_o there_o the_o huns_n commit_v unheard_a of_o cruelty_n upon_o that_o sex_n stand_v within_o the_o duchy_n of_o wirtemberg_n upon_o the_o neckar_n where_o april_n 17._o 1622._o fortune_n triumph_v over_o valour_n and_o magnus_n duke_n of_o wirtemberg_n die_v in_o the_o battle_n wherein_o also_o george_n frederick_n marquis_n of_o dourlach_n teach_v we_o by_o his_o defeat_n that_o force_n and_o resolution_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o gain_v the_o victory_n if_o god_n do_v not_o give_v a_o blessing_n to_o they_o p._n will_v you_o not_o tell_v i_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n between_o the_o city_n you_o now_o mention_v and_o the_o hanse-town_n g._n bodin_n write_v that_o the_o hanseatique_a city_n be_v imperial_a but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v not_o so_o those_o city_n be_v 64.80_o or_o 83._o which_o for_o the_o good_a of_o trade_n enter_v into_o a_o consederation_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n ii_o and_o settle_v one_o staple_n at_o london_n in_o the_o year_n 1250._o another_o at_o bruges_n which_o a_o little_a afterward_o be_v transfer_v to_o antwerp_n a.d._n 1262._o the_o three_o be_v establish_v at_o novograd_n a_o rich_a city_n in_o russia_n then_o at_o revel_n in_o livonia_n and_o last_o at_o nerva_n and_o the_o four_o at_o berg_n in_o norway_n heretofore_o the_o confederate_n meet_v once_o a_o year_n
sacred_a empire_n the_o bishop_n of_o mets_n toul_n and_o verdun_n do_v also_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n though_o they_o neither_o send_v any_o more_o to_o the_o diet_n nor_o have_v the_o same_o power_n which_o former_o they_o have_v p._n there_o be_v so_o many_o lutheran_n bishopric_n convert_v into_o a_o secular_a state_n i_o do_v not_o think_v the_o protestant_n have_v many_o in_o their_o possession_n g._n they_o have_v none_o but_o lubeck_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o holstein_n ever_o since_o the_o year_n 1547._o when_v balthasar_n of_o rantzau_n die_v when_o i_o be_v in_o that_o country_n john_n duke_n of_o schleswick_n and_o holstein_n be_v bishop_n thereof_o and_o lay_v out_o the_o revenue_n of_o his_o benefice_n in_o do_v good_a to_o the_o poor_a and_o maintain_v gentleman_n that_o have_v not_o mean_n to_o raise_v themselves_o at_o their_o own_o charge_n that_o prince_n die_v a.d._n 1650._o and_o have_v one_o of_o his_o brother_n son_n for_o his_o successor_n young_a in_o year_n but_o very_o hopeful_a this_o prelate_n make_v his_o residence_n at_o eutin_n a_o fair_a seat_n upon_o a_o lake_n four_o league_n distant_a from_o lubeck_n p._n since_o you_o have_v do_v with_o the_o benefice_n in_o germany_n which_o have_v suffer_v some_o alteration_n you_o will_v be_v so_o kind_a as_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o other_o and_o to_o begin_v with_o saltzbourg_n so_o much_o fame_v for_o its_o abundance_n of_o salt_n which_o make_v that_o prelate_n extraordinary_a rich_a and_o for_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o city_n which_o put_v it_o into_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o fair_a and_o strong_a in_o europe_n g._n dignity_n be_v not_o only_o considerable_a for_o the_o strength_n riches_n and_o beauty_n of_o a_o place_n but_o also_o and_o more_o especial_o for_o the_o rank_n they_o give_v unto_o the_o person_n that_o possess_v they_o the_o archbishop_n of_o saltzbourg_n be_v legate_n bear_v of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n he_o alternate_v with_o the_o archduke_n in_o the_o diet_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o give_v place_n to_o none_o but_o the_o elector_n paris_n count_n of_o ladron_n be_v long_o in_o possession_n of_o this_o benefice_n with_o great_a honour_n and_o when_o he_o die_v make_v room_n for_o gardobaldi_n count_n of_o thurin_n who_o come_v not_o behind_o he_o either_o in_o virtue_n or_o magnificence_n p._n there_o be_v enough_o say_v of_o the_o archbishopric_n let_v we_o see_v the_o bishopric_n g._n the_o catholic_n bishop_n that_o still_o enjoy_v a_o seat_n and_o suffrage_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v bamberg_n wirsbourg_n worm_n spire_n eichstedt_n augsbourg_n constance_n hildesheim_n paderborne_v munster_n osnabrug_n passau_n strasbourg_n frisinguen_n liege_n trent_n brix_n and_o basile_n of_o which_o nevertheless_o osnabrug_n belong_v to_o the_o catholic_n only_a by_o turn_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o francis_n count_n of_o wirtemberg_n a_o most_o venerable_a prelate_n who_o be_v plenipotentiary_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a elector_n at_o munster_n and_o give_v great_a proof_n of_o his_o prudence_n dexterity_n and_o magnificence_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o with_o the_o admiration_n of_o all_o the_o assembly_n i_o say_v after_o his_o death_n ernest_n augustus_n duke_n of_o lunebourg_n shall_v be_v bishop_n of_o osnabrug_n though_o he_o be_v a_o lutheran_n all_o the_o rest_n that_o i_o mention_v do_v absolute_o belong_v to_o the_o catholic_n great_o fortify_v the_o pope_n authority_n in_o germany_n and_o bring_v a_o large_a revenue_n to_o rome_n by_o the_o obligation_n the_o prelate_n have_v to_o send_v thither_o for_o their_o bull_n p._n i_o think_v i_o have_v hear_v that_o prague_n and_o olmuts_n be_v suffragans_fw-la to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o mentz_n and_o yet_o you_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o they_o g._n these_o two_o bishopric_n be_v suffragans_fw-la to_o mentz_n but_o afterward_o unite_v to_o make_v up_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o prague_n which_o send_v no_o deputy_n to_o the_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o empire_n nor_o have_v any_o place_n or_o voice_n there_o no_o more_o than_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o i_o speak_v not_o of_o they_o here_o p._n tell_v i_o something_o in_o particular_a of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o bishopric_n g._n that_o of_o bamberg_n be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o empire_n it_o acknowledge_v no_o metropolitan_a but_o depend_v immediate_o upon_o the_o pope_n and_o its_o subject_n can_v appeal_v from_o the_o justice_n thereof_o this_o bishopric_n be_v of_o imperial_a foundation_n and_o the_o bishop_n have_v right_a to_o receive_v the_o oath_n which_o the_o elector_n be_v to_o take_v to_o the_o emperor_n for_o their_o office_n of_o great_a cupbearer_n great_a steward_n great_a marshal_n and_o great_a chamberlain_n and_o which_o be_v to_o be_v admire_v these_o elector_n be_v ancient_o hereditary_a great_a cupbearer_n great_a steward_n great_a marshal_n and_o great_a chamberlain_n to_o this_o bishop_n who_o in_o that_o have_v the_o same_o honour_n the_o emperor_n have_v though_o every_o one_o think_v it_o strange_a to_o see_v the_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o service_n of_o a_o gentleman_n he_o that_o be_v bishop_n at_o present_a succeed_v melchior_n otho_n voite_n of_o salsbourg_n and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o house_n that_o he_o be_v of_o this_o prelate_n be_v exceed_o well_o lodge_v at_o bamberg_n where_o he_o have_v pleasant_a garden_n and_o excellent_a walk_n of_o orange-tree_n but_o the_o city_n be_v weak_a which_o enforce_v the_o bishop_n to_o betake_v himself_o unto_o some_o other_o place_n in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n p._n if_o i_o be_v not_o mistake_v francis_n count_n of_o hasfeld_n brother_n to_o he_o that_o be_v general_n of_o the_o imperial_a force_n have_v this_o bishopric_n and_o that_o of_o wirsbourg_n both_o together_o and_o after_o his_o death_n they_o be_v give_v the_o one_o to_o melchior_n otho_n voite_n and_o the_o other_o to_o john_n philip_n schemborne_n gentleman_n of_o franconia_n g._n that_o be_v true_a and_o anselm_n casimir_n elector_n of_o mentz_n depart_v this_o life_n soon_o after_o john_n philip_z schemborne_n be_v put_v into_o his_o place_n with_o the_o general_a applause_n of_o all_o that_o know_v he_o this_o prince_n be_v fortify_v wirsbourg_n castle_n which_o be_v marvellous_o well_o situate_v upon_o a_o lofty_a rising-ground_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o run_v the_o river_n meyn_n the_o city_n be_v large_a and_o fair_a entire_o catholic_n as_o bamberg_n be_v this_o bishop_n bear_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o franconia_n and_o it_o be_v deny_v he_o by_o none_o but_o the_o marquess_n of_o brandenbourg_n his_o country_n be_v pleasant_a and_o well_o people_v his_o subject_n be_v free_a from_o all_o other_o jurisdiction_n and_o his_o fortress_n of_o konigshoiffen_n be_v excellent_a so_o that_o this_o prelate_n be_v able_a to_o assist_v his_o friend_n with_o great_a force_n if_o he_o will_v make_v use_n of_o his_o man_n and_o his_o money_n p._n he_o can_v be_v poor_a be_v both_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n and_o bishop_n of_o wirsbourg_n but_o churchman_n do_v oftentimes_o think_v more_o of_o enrich_v their_o kindred_n then_o succour_v their_o friend_n let_v we_o look_v upon_o the_o rest_n if_o you_o please_v g._n worm_n be_v the_o head_n and_o director_n of_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o rhine_n joint_o with_o the_o prince_n palatine_n of_o simeren_n the_o city_n be_v vast_a as_o well_o as_o spire_n and_o both_o of_o they_o be_v fit_a for_o nothing_o but_o to_o exhaust_v the_o treasure_n and_o employ_v the_o army_n of_o he_o that_o hold_v they_o in_o time_n of_o war_n the_o great_a gustavus_n upon_o that_o consideration_n judge_v it_o necessary_a to_o dismantle_v they_o spire_n belong_v heretofore_o to_o philip_n christopher_n of_o sotteren_n elector_n of_o tryer_n who_o have_v fortify_v vdenheim_n a_o village_n upon_o the_o rhine_n where_o he_o have_v a_o castle_n call_v it_o philipsbourg_n at_o present_v the_o french_a have_v a_o garrison_n there_o which_o cost_v the_o bishop_n nothing_o but_o may_v in_o time_n of_o war_n annoy_n both_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o neighbour_n p._n be_v not_o this_o elector_n he_o who_o ferdinand_n ii_o cause_v to_o be_v secure_v and_o who_o after_o he_o get_v out_o of_o prison_n engage_v himself_o to_o france_n in_o a_o perpetual_a bond_n of_o amity_n and_o interest_n g._n the_o very_a same_o who_o to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o his_o enemy_n live_v till_o he_o be_v 80._o year_n old_a and_o die_v a._n d._n 1652._o he_o be_v succeed_v in_o his_o electorship_n by_o charles_n gaspar_n de_fw-fr legen_n and_o in_o his_o bishopric_n of_o spire_n by_o a_o gentleman_n call_v lotharius_n frederick_n of_o meternik_n p._n i_o think_v it_o very_o reasonable_a that_o every_o great_a benefice_n shall_v have_v its_o own_o prelate_n g._n and_o i_o be_o of_o the_o
those_o above_o mention_v but_o in_o the_o form_n and_o colour_n of_o their_o cross_n and_o be_v approve_v by_o pope_n celestin_n iii_o afterward_o when_o jerusalem_n be_v take_v by_o saladin_n those_o knight_n betake_v themselves_o to_o ptolemais_n from_o whence_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n ii_o send_v they_o back_o into_o germany_n and_o employ_v they_o against_o the_o prussian_n and_o livonian_o who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v still_o pagan_n but_o by_o the_o valour_n and_o piety_n of_o those_o knight_n their_o soul_n be_v bring_v into_o subjection_n to_o christ_n and_o their_o body_n to_o the_o order_n which_o begin_v that_o war_n in_o the_o year_n 1220._o a_o little_a while_n after_o those_o knight_n find_v themselves_o master_n of_o a_o country_n of_o very_a large_a extent_n which_o obey_v the_o order_n till_o the_o year_n 1525._o at_o which_o time_n sigismond_n king_n of_o poland_n give_v the_o investiture_n of_o prussia_n unto_o albert_n marquis_n of_o brandenbourg_n in_o the_o 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for_o the_o money_n they_o disburse_v in_o that_o war_n and_o beside_o such_o a_o considerable_a sum_n pomerania_n which_o be_v more_o worth_a than_o alsatia_n be_v leave_v in_o their_o hand_n g._n they_o have_v not_o only_o receive_v that_o sum_n and_o pomerania_n but_o wismar_n also_o a_o port_n of_o the_o baltique_a sea_n the_o fortress_n of_o walfisch_n the_o bailiwick_n of_o poel_n and_o neucloster_n which_o heretofore_o belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o meklebourg_n and_o which_o be_v yet_o more_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o bremen_n and_o bishopric_n of_o verden_n convert_v into_o dutchy_n together_o with_o the_o city_n and_o bailywick_n of_o wilshausen_n in_o all_o which_o land_n and_o principality_n the_o swede_n have_v sovereign_n justice_n right_o to_o erect_v a_o university_n and_o to_o set_v impost_n upon_o all_o commodity_n that_o enter_v into_o go_v out_o of_o or_o grow_v within_o the_o country_n by_o they_o conquer_v and_o possess_v so_o by_o that_o peace_n the_o king_n 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a_o impression_n make_v upon_o wax_n the_o colour_n and_o bigness_n whereof_o increase_v either_o the_o respect_n to_o or_o the_o honour_n of_o those_o person_n to_o who_o they_o be_v direct_v and_o those_o that_o contain_v edict_n be_v seal_v with_o lead_n silver_n or_o gold_n according_a to_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o law_n which_o the_o prince_n publish_v from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o this_o perpetual_a and_o irrevocable_a edict_n contain_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o empire_n aught_o to_o be_v seal_v with_o his_o majesty_n great_a seal_n and_o not_o upon_o wax_n lead_v or_o silver_n but_o upon_o gold_n to_o show_v that_o as_o that_o metal_n be_v incorruptible_a &_o the_o most_o excellent_a of_o all_o so_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o that_o bull_n be_v the_o principal_a law_n of_o the_o empire_n shall_v be_v preserve_v there_o without_o alteration_n p._n tell_v i_o more_o particular_o of_o what_o fashion_n that_o bull_n be_v g._n the_o