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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n abbey_n fine_a stand_v 20 3 5.5776 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50824 The new state of England under Their Majesties K. William and Q. Mary in three parts ... / by G.M. Miege, Guy, 1644-1718? 1691 (1691) Wing M2019A; ESTC R31230 424,335 944

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that_o what_o be_v worse_o for_o the_o rider_n be_v best_a for_o the_o abider_n and_o beside_o corn_n and_o cattle_n wherewith_o this_o country_n be_v plentiful_o store_v here_o be_v insome_a part_n especial_o towards_o wiltshire_n rich_a lead-mine_n to_o the_o great_a benefit_n not_o only_o of_o the_o county_n but_o of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n these_o mine_n be_v find_v particular_o in_o the_o hill_n call_v mendip-hill_n of_o no_o small_a profit_n to_o the_o owner_n as_o for_o its_o diamond_n common_o call_v bristol-stone_n i_o refer_v you_o to_o bristol_n in_o glocestershire_n beside_o the_o severn_n mouth_n whereby_o the_o north-west_n part_v of_o this_o country_n be_v water_v here_o be_v the_o avon_n which_o part_v this_o county_n from_o glocestershire_n the_o parrot_n the_o tor_n tone_n frome_n and_o other_o well_o store_v with_o excellent_a fish_n in_o this_o county_n be_v three_o city_n bristol_n bath_n and_o wells_n bristol_n indeed_o stand_v also_o in_o glocestershire_n and_o 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and_o frequent_v and_o enjoy_v a_o good_a trade_n it_o have_v two_o market_n a_o week_n viz._n wednesdays_n and_o saturday_n which_o be_v very_o great_a for_o corn_n and_o cattle_n and_o well_o serve_v with_o all_o provision_n and_o for_o divine_a worship_n here_o be_v twelve_o parish-church_n beside_o the_o cathedral_n a_o fine_a piece_n of_o architecture_n note_v among_o other_o thing_n for_o its_o whisper_a place_n which_o be_v in_o a_o arch_n of_o the_o choir_n but_o chief_o for_o be_v the_o buryingplace_n of_o lucius_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n and_o of_o the_o unfortunate_a king_n edward_n ii_o who_o at_o barkley-castle_n be_v barbarous_o murder_v by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o isabel_n his_o wife_n last_o this_o city_n be_v both_o a_o bishop_n see_v and_o a_o county_n of_o itself_o be_v make_v a_o county_n by_o king_n richard_n iii_o once_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o as_o it_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o denominate_v so_o rich_a a_o country_n as_o this_o so_o it_o have_v be_v often_o dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o dukedom_n sometime_o that_o of_o a_o earldom_n in_o those_o eminent_a person_n who_o in_o their_o several_a time_n and_o age_n have_v be_v either_o duke_n or_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n the_o number_n of_o they_o be_v too_o great_a for_o i_o to_o produce_v they_o all_o here_o therefore_o i_o shall_v only_o say_v that_o the_o last_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v henry_n the_o three_o son_n of_o king_n charles_n i_o declare_v by_o his_o royal_a father_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o earl_n of_o cambridge_n and_o so_o entitle_v anno_fw-la 1641_o but_o not_o so_o create_v till_o the_o year_n 1659._o he_o live_v to_o see_v the_o restauration_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n and_o die_v the_o same_o year_n it_o happen_v viz._n sept._n 13._o 1660._o with_o he_o the_o title_n have_v lie_v dormant_a till_o it_o be_v late_o revive_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o young_a prince_n william_n the_o son_n of_o the_o illustrious_a prince_n george_n of_o denmark_n nigh_o to_o this_o city_n be_v alney-isle_n so_o make_v by_o the_o severn_n in_o which_o edmund_n ironside_n king_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_n and_o canute_n the_o dane_n after_o many_o conflict_n and_o bloody_a battle_n fight_v a_o single_a combat_n hand_n to_o hand_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o issue_n of_o which_o be_v that_o they_o agree_v to_o part_v the_o kingdom_n which_o they_o joint_o govern_v till_o treason_n take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o king_n edmund_n and_o leave_v canute_n sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n at_o lassington_n a_o mile_n from_o gloucester_n be_v find_v a_o sort_n of_o stone_n call_v the_o star-stone_n be_v about_o the_o breadth_n of_o a_o silver_n peny_n and_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o half-crown_n these_o stone_n be_v flat_a and_o like_o a_o star_n five-pointed_n of_o a_o grayish_a colour_n and_o on_o the_o flat_a side_n natural_o engrave_v in_o fine_a work_n as_o one_o mullet_n within_o another_o the_o other_o market-town_n beside_o gloucester_n itself_o be_v bristol_n sat._n and_o wedn._n tewksbury_n sat._n winchcomb_n sat._n leonard_n stanley_n sat._n thornbury_n sat._n wickware_n mun._n dean_n magna_n mun._n cirencester_n mun._n &_o frid._n panswick_n tue._n horton_n tue._n minching-hampton_a tue._n marshfield_n tue._n letchlade_n tue._n campden_n wedn._n blackley_n wedn._n tedbury_n wedn._n stow_z on_o the_o wold_n thu._n cheltenham_n thu._n dursbey_n thu._n chipping_n sudbury_n thu._n fairford_n thu._n stroud_n frid._n wotton_n frid._n newent_n frid._n newham_n frid._n among_o which_o bristol_n be_v not_o only_o the_o great_a place_n of_o trade_n in_o england_n next_o to_o london_n but_o also_o a_o bishop_n see_v and_o a_o county_n of_o itself_o deserve_v a_o particular_a description_n it_o be_v both_o pleasant_o and_o commodious_o seat_v at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o frome_n into_o the_o avon_n which_o five_o mile_n from_o thence_o empty_v itself_o into_o the_o severn_n by_o this_o river_n the_o city_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o chief_a part_n in_o glocestershire_n and_o the_o other_o in_o somersetshire_n but_o with_o the_o conveniency_n of_o communication_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o fair_a stone_n bridge_n which_o like_o london_n bridge_n be_v so_o cover_v with_o house_n that_o it_o look_v more_o like_o a_o street_n than_o a_o bridge_n its_o street_n be_v neat_o order_v and_o set_v out_o with_o many_o fine_a edifice_n among_o which_o may_v be_v reckon_v the_o cathedral_n and_o most_o of_o the_o parish_n church_n which_o be_v 18_o in_o number_n the_o city_n be_v begird_v with_o a_o wall_n beside_o other_o fortification_n at_o the_o east_n end_n of_o it_o stand_v a_o castle_n wherein_o king_n stephen_n be_v keep_v a_o prisoner_n by_o maud_n the_o empress_n but_o it_o be_v demolish_v by_o oliver_n cromwell_n and_o be_v now_o build_v into_o street_n call_v castle-street_n and_o castle-green_a but_o that_o which_o have_v chief_o make_v bristol_n so_o considerable_a be_v the_o goodness_n of_o its_o port._n the_o principal_a key_n whereof_o stand_v on_o the_o frome_n which_o at_o spring-tide_n do_v flow_v about_o 40_o foot_n and_o so_o bring_v ship_n in_o of_o a_o great_a burden_n thus_o bristol_n by_o its_o commodiousness_n for_o ship_n be_v become_v a_o place_n of_o great_a resort_v both_o for_o merchant_n and_o tradesman_n those_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n to_o most_o part_n of_o the_o know_a world_n these_o a_o home-trade_n especial_o to_o wales_n to_o shropshire_n and_o other_o county_n about_o bristol_n be_v great_a store_n of_o coal_n also_o a_o sort_n of_o precious_a stone_n call_v from_o thence_o bristol-stone_n take_v out_o of_o s._n vincents_n rock_n at_o the_o bottom_n whereof_o be_v a_o hot_a well_o of_o a_o medicinal_a nature_n last_o though_o bristol_n stand_v partly_o as_o i_o say_v before_o in_o this_o county_n and_o partly_o in_o somersetshire_n yet_o as_o it_o be_v a_o county_n of_o itself_o it_o yield_v obedience_n to_o neither_o and_o consider_v its_o beauty_n trade_n riches_n extent_n and_o populousness_n it_o may_v be_v count_v the_o chief_a place_n in_o england_n next_o to_o london_n it_o be_v but_o about_o 150_o year_n since_o this_o town_n come_v to_o he_o a_o bishop_n see_v this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o six_o new_a see_v erect_v by_o henry_n viii_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o order_n to_o it_o but_o it_o be_v less_o since_o it_o become_v a_o title_n of_o nobility_n which_o be_v not_o till_o king_n james_n i._o confer_v the_o honour_n of_o earl_n of_o bristol_n upon_o john_n lord_n digby_n of_o sherburn_n anno_fw-la 1622._o from_o he_o devolve_v by_o his_o death_n to_o his_o son_n george_n in_o the_o year_n 1650_o and_o from_o he_o to_o the_o right_a hononrable_n john_n digby_n the_o present_a earl_n of_o bristol_n cirencester_n common_o pronounce_v circester_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o river_n churn_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o bridge_n it_o have_v be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a account_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o without_o insist_v upon_o the_o roman_a coin_n checker-work_n pavement_n and_o engrave_v marble_n stone_n that_o have_v oft_o be_v dig_v up_o here_o it_o be_v very_o ruinous_a wall_n still_o to_o be_v see_v and_o about_o 2_o mile_n in_o circuit_n be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o its_o former_a greatness_n this_o city_n be_v take_v from_o the_o britain_n by_o the_o westsaxons_a and_o afterward_o possess_v by_o the_o mercian_n till_o lay_v in_o ash_n by_o a_o stratagem_n of_o the_o merciless_a dane_n in_o tie_v fire_n to_o the_o wing_n of_o sparrow_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o be_v call_v the_o sparrow_n city_n since_o which_o desolation_n it_o can_v never_o recover_v itself_o to_o any_o thing_n beyond_o the_o name_n of_o a_o good_a borough_n town_n tewksbury_n be_v a_o goodly_a town_n situate_v at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o north-avon_n into_o the_o severn_n and_o water_v beside_o with_o two_o rivulet_n a_o town_n of_o good_a account_n for_o make_v of_o woollen_a cloth_n and_o for_o the_o best_a mustard_n in_o the_o kingdom_n as_o dijon_n be_v in_o france_n but_o most_o of_o all_o memorable_a for_o the_o battle_n fight_v here_o anno_fw-la 1471._o between_o king_n henry_n vi_o and_o his_o immediate_a successor_n edward_n iv_o that_o be_v between_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n where_o the_o lancastrian_n be_v entire_o defeat_v and_o the_o young_a prince_n edward_n the_o only_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n slay_v stroud_n situate_v on_o the_o river_n so_o call_v be_v a_o well-built_a town_n who_o house_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v of_o stone_n it_o have_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o which_o be_v place_v abundance_n of_o full_a mill_n here_o they_o die_v scarlet_a the_o stroud_n water_n have_v a_o peculiar_a quality_n to_o give_v the_o right_a tincture_n near_o the_o
of_o the_o right_n honourable_a charles_n sackvil_n lord_n buckhurst_n who_o be_v create_v earl_n of_o middlesex_n during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n richard_n earl_n of_o dorset_n upon_o who_o death_n two_o year_n after_o he_o succeed_v in_o the_o earldom_n of_o dorset_n neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v omit_v that_o betwixt_o brentford_n and_o colebrook_n be_v a_o small_a town_n reckon_v as_o 3_o manor_n viz._n arlington_n shepston_n and_o dawl_v from_o the_o first_o of_o these_o manor_n henry_n bennet_n the_o late_a earl_n of_o arlington_n take_v his_o title_n who_o be_v create_v first_o baron_n of_o arlington_n by_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la 1664_o afterward_o viscount_n thetford_n and_o earl_n of_o arlington_n his_o birth-place_n anno_fw-la 1672_o and_o swear_v lord_n chamberlain_n of_o his_o majesty_n household_n in_o the_o year_n 1674._o monmouthshire_n monmouthshire_n former_o a_o welsh_a county_n and_o now_o reckon_v among_o the_o english_a be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o river_n wye_n which_o part_v it_o from_o glocestershire_n on_o the_o west_n by_o two_o welsh_a county_n brecknockshire_n and_o glamorganshire_n northward_o by_o herefordshire_n and_o southward_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n severn_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n from_o north_n to_o south_n about_o 25_o mile_n in_o breadth_n from_o east_n to_o west_n 20._o the_o whole_a divide_v into_o six_o hundred_o wherein_o 127_o parish_n and_o 7_o market_n to_n it_o be_v blessed_v not_o only_o with_o a_o healthful_a and_o temperate_a air_n but_o also_o with_o a_o rich_a soil_n and_o though_o the_o country_n be_v both_o hilly_a and_o woody_a yet_o all_o part_n thereof_o be_v fruitful_a and_o scarce_o any_o barren_a the_o hill_n be_v graze_v upon_o by_o great_a and_o small_a cattle_n and_o the_o valley_n lade_v with_o corn_n and_o grass_n it_o be_v fertility_n be_v much_o further_v by_o its_o be_v plentiful_o water_v with_o so_o many_o river_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v the_o vske_n and_o the_o wye_n the_o rumney_n and_o the_o monnow_n all_o which_o fall_v into_o the_o severn_n among_o which_o the_o first_o two_o be_v full_a of_o salmon_n and_o trout_n monmouth_n the_o county-town_n bear_v from_o london_n west_n by_o north_n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 99_o mile_n thus_o viz._n from_o london_n to_o gloucester_n 81_o mile_n as_o in_o glocestershire_n and_o from_o gloucester_n to_o monmouth_n 18._o the_o situation_n of_o it_o between_o two_o river_n the_o ●onnow_n and_o the_o wye_n be_v both_o very_a pleasant_a ●nd_n commodious_a the_o town_n itself_o large_a and_o ●air_a well_o inhabit_v and_o frequent_v have_v ●he_v conveniency_n of_o two_o bridge_n one_o over_o the_o ●ye_z and_o the_o other_o over_o the_o monnow_n once_o artify_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o ditch_n and_o in_o the_o ●ldst_a of_o the_o town_n with_o a_o stately_a castle_n the_o ruin_n whereof_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v in_o this_o castle_n be_v bear_v the_o renown_a king_n henry_n v_n ●he_v conqueror_n of_o france_n from_o hence_o call_v henry_n of_o monmouth_n of_o some_o note_n beside_o ●r_o be_v the_o birth-place_n of_o geofry_n surname_v of_o monmouth_n who_o write_v the_o history_n of_o great_a britain_n but_o of_o late_a time_n especial_o for_o be_v dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o dukedom_n in_o the_o person_n of_o james_n the_o late_a duke_n of_o monmouth_n and_o since_o the_o late_a revolution_n with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o earldom_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a charles_n mordant_n earl_n of_o monmouth_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v market_n keep_v on_o saturdays_n be_v considerable_a for_o corn_n and_o other_o provision_n the_o other_o market-town_n be_v chepstow_n sat._n newport_n sat._n pon●_n pool_n sat._n vske_v mund._o and_o frid._n abergavenny_z tue._n caer-leon_n thu._n chepstow_n stand_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o wye_n near_o its_o fall_n into_o the_o severn_n a_o town_n in_o former_a time_n famous_a and_o of_o great_a resort_n suppose_v to_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o venta_n silurum_n 4_o mile_n distant_a the_o ancient_a and_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o silures_n which_o flourish_v in_o the_o day_n of_o antonine_n the_o emperor_n this_o town_n say_v cambden_n be_v fortify_v about_o with_o a_o wall_n of_o a_o large_a circuit_n and_o have_v a_o very_a spacious_a castle_n once_o front_v by_o a_o priory_n the_o better_a part_n of_o which_o be_v pull_v down_o the_o rest_n be_v convert_v to_o a_o parish_n church_n at_o this_o present_a time_n the_o town_n be_v large_a and_o well_o build_v well_o inhabit_v and_o frequent_v have_v a_o fair_a and_o high_a bridge_n over_o the_o wye_n and_o so_o it_o need_v for_o here_o the_o river_n rise_v to_o a_o great_a height_n in_o the_o year_n 1606._o the_o moor_n or_o marsh_n near_o chepstow_n be_v very_o much_o endamage_v by_o the_o severn_n for_o that_o year_n at_o the_o change_n of_o the_o moon_n in_o february_n this_o river_n at_o a_o springtide_n be_v drive_v back_o for_o 3_o day_n together_o with_o a_o south_n wind._n which_o make_v it_o swell_v so_o high_a that_o it_o come_v rush_v in_o a_o main_a upon_o this_o tract_n and_o carry_v all_o before_o it_o newport_n a_o goodly_a town_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o uske_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o fair_a bridge_n the_o uske_n discharge_v itself_o not_o far_o off_o into_o the_o severn_n where_o it_o have_v a_o good_a haven_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o town_n some_o mile_n east_n from_o this_o haven_n be_v the_o gold-cliff_n so_o call_v from_o the_o golden_a colour_n of_o the_o stone_n that_o lie_v hereabout_o which_o make_v some_o suspect_n a_o mine_n to_o be_v there_o and_o opposite_a to_o that_o cliff_n about_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o severn_n lie_v a_o small_a isle_n call_v denny-island_n pontpool_n be_v but_o a_o small_a town_n seat_v betwixt_o the_o hill_n of_o chief_a note_n for_o its_o iron-mill_n vske_v a_o good_a large_a town_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o river_n uske_n on_o which_o it_o be_v situate_a with_o a_o bridge_n over_o it_o it_o be_v beautify_v with_o well_o build_v stone-house_n and_o former_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o large_a and_o strong_a castle_n now_o ruinate_v according_a to_o antonine_n here_o stand_v the_o little_a city_n burrium_n but_o not_o far_o from_o it_o northward_o be_v ragland_n castle_n a_o noble_a seat_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o beaufort_n abergavenny_z by_o antonine_n call_v gobanium_n stand_v also_o upon_o the_o uske_n where_o a_o small_a river_n keveny_n by_o name_n empty's_n itself_o into_o it_o this_o be_v a_o place_n of_o some_o strength_n be_v fortify_v with_o wall_n and_o a_o castle_n of_o great_a note_n in_o former_a time_n the_o town_n be_v large_a the_o house_n well_o build_v and_o injoy'_v a_o good_a trade_n for_o flannel_n especial_o caer-leon_n by_o the_o roman_n call_v isca_n silurum_n stand_v also_o upon_o the_o uske_n a_o little_a above_o newport_n and_o have_v a_o large_a wooden_a bridge_n over_o the_o river_n this_o town_n be_v once_o a_o famous_a and_o flourish_a city_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n where_o lay_v the_o second_o roman_a legion_n call_v augusta_n to_o keep_v the_o silures_n in_o awe_n the_o ruin_n of_o its_o stately_a building_n palace_n temple_n theater_n together_o with_o the_o water-pipe_n vault_n hothouse_n altar_n and_o roman_a coin_n often_o dig_v up_o here_o do_v sufficient_o evidence_n its_o former_a antiquity_n and_o greatness_n here_o king_n arthur_n keep_v his_o court_n and_o in_o this_o city_n be_v a_o famous_a school_n or_o college_n to_o learn_v astronomy_n and_o other_o arts._n as_o for_o its_o present_a state_n the_o town_n be_v pretty_a large_a and_o the_o house_n for_o the_o generality_n build_v of_o stone_n it_o have_v yet_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o castle_n stand_v to_o conclude_v this_o county_n former_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o silures_n be_v in_o the_o welsh_a diocese_n of_o llandaff_n beside_o the_o two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n there_o be_v but_o one_o member_n elect_v to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n and_o that_o be_v out_o of_o monmouth_n norfolk_n norfolk_z a_o maritime_a county_n of_o a_o large_a extent_n be_v bound_v eastward_o and_o northward_o with_o the_o german_a ocean_n westward_o with_o the_o river_n ouse_n which_o sever_v it_o from_o the_o county's_n of_o lincoln_n and_o cambridge_n southward_o with_o the_o little_a ouse_n and_o the_o waveney_n which_o part_v it_o from_o suffolk_n thus_o norfolk_n what_o with_o the_o sea_n and_o what_o with_o the_o river_n be_v so_o encompass_v with_o water_n that_o it_o want_v very_o little_a of_o be_v a_o islland_n of_o it_o self_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n 50_o mile_n in_o breadth_n from_o north_n to_o south_n about_o 35._o the_o whole_a divide_v into_o 31_o
place_n to_o among_o the_o numerous_a town_n that_o be_v here_o few_o can_v boast_v of_o any_o beauty_n stafford_n the_o shire-town_n from_o whence_o the_o county_n take_v its_o name_n bear_v from_o london_n north-west_n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 104_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o northampton_n 54_o mile_n for_o the_o particular_n whereof_o i_o refer_v you_o to_o northamptonshire_n from_o thence_o to_o coventry_n 20_o mile_n to_o lichfield_n 20_o more_o and_o thence_o to_o stafford_n 10._o a_o town_n pleasant_o seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o theriver_n sow_n which_o wash_v its_o south_n and_o west_n part_n with_o a_o bridge_n over_o it_o former_o fence_v with_o a_o wall_n except_o where_o it_o be_v secure_v by_o a_o large_a pool_n or_o water_n on_o the_o north_n and_o east_n here_o be_v two_o parish-church_n a_o free_a school_n and_o a_o fine_a marketplace_n the_o street_n be_v large_a and_o grace_v with_o many_o good_a building_n and_o its_o market_n which_o be_v keep_v on_o saturday_n be_v well_o serve_v with_o most_o sort_n of_o provision_n this_o town_n do_v former_o belong_v to_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o staffords_n first_o with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n hereof_o and_o afterward_o of_o lord_n or_o baron_n henry_n stafford_n be_v the_o last_o of_o that_o line_n who_o die_v anno_fw-la 1639_o the_o family_n of_o the_o staffords_n die_v also_o with_o he_o but_o the_o next_o year_n after_o william_n howard_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o second_o son_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o surrey_n have_v to_o wife_n a_o daughter_n of_o the_o last_o lord_n stafford_n be_v by_o king_n charles_n i._o create_v viscount_n and_o lord_n stafford_n who_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n by_o his_o peer_n dec._n seven_o 1680_o be_v behead_v upon_o tower-hill_n dec._n 29._o but_o the_o title_n be_v in_o the_o late_a reign_n revive_v in_o his_o son_n henry_n the_o present_a earl_n of_o stafford_n last_o though_o stafford_n be_v the_o county-town_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o the_o chief_a either_o for_o extent_n or_o beauty_n it_o be_v outdo_v by_o lichfield_n a_o city_n and_o county_n of_o itself_o seat_v in_o a_o low_a and_o moorish_a ground_n on_o a_o shallow_a pool_n by_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n both_o join_v together_o by_o a_o bridge_n and_o a_o causey_n and_o make_v up_o a_o city_n of_o indifferent_a bigness_n in_o the_o south_n part_n which_o be_v the_o great_a of_o the_o two_o stand_v a_o grammar-school_n for_o the_o education_n of_o child_n and_o a_o hospital_n dedicate_v to_o s._n john_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a in_o the_o other_o part_n there_o be_v nothing_o considerable_a but_o a_o fair_a cathedral_n and_o that_o sufficient_a of_o itself_o to_o renoun_n the_o place_n first_o build_v by_o oswin_n king_n of_o northumberland_n about_o the_o year_n 656_o who_o give_v the_o bishop_n hereof_o many_o possession_n afterward_o be_v take_v down_o by_o roger_n de_fw-fr clinton_n the_o 37th_o bishop_n of_o this_o diocese_n that_o which_o now_o stand_v be_v build_v by_o he_o and_o dedicate_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o s._n chad._n beside_o the_o cathedral_n this_o city_n have_v 3_o parish_n church_n and_o its_o weekly_a market_n keep_v on_o tuesdays_n and_o friday_n be_v well_o serve_v with_o provision_n but_o lichfield_n be_v not_o only_o honour_v with_o a_o bishop_n see_n it_o be_v dignify_v beside_o with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o earldom_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a edward_n henry_n lee_n who_o be_v create_v by_o charles_n ii_o baron_n of_o spellesbury_n viscount_n quarendon_n and_o earl_n of_o lichfield_n anno_fw-la 1674._o the_o other_o market-town_n be_v newcastle_n mund._o stone_n tue._n beetle_n tue._n paget_n bromley_n tue._n tudbury_n tue._n walsall_n tue._n ridgeley_n tue._n penkridge_n tue._n brewood_n tue._n leek_n wedn._n vtoxeter_n wedn._n wolverhampton_n wedn._n checkley_n thu._n burton_n thu._n eccleshall_n frid._n tamworth_n sat._n among_o which_o newcastle_n common_o call_v newcastle_n under_o line_n from_o the_o rivulet_n line_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v seat_v and_o that_o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n in_o northumberland_n be_v a_o large_a town_n but_o mean_v in_o its_o building_n most_o of_o they_o be_v thatch_v vtoxeter_n and_o tudbury_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o river_n dove_n stone_n and_o burton_n upon_o trent_n the_o first_o in_o the_o road_n from_o london_n to_o chester_n and_o the_o last_o famous_a for_o its_o bridge_n lead_v into_o derbyshire_n paget_n bromley_n on_o the_o blithe_a and_o checkley_n on_o the_o teane_n tamworth_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o tame_a where_o the_o auker_n fall_v into_o it_o with_o a_o stone-bridge_n over_o each_o it_o stand_v part_n in_o this_o county_n and_o part_n in_o staffordshire_n one_o part_n wash_v by_o the_o tame_a and_o the_o other_o part_n by_o the_o auker_n in_o short_a it_o be_v a_o good_a town_n beautify_v with_o a_o large_a church_n and_o strengthen_v with_o a_o small_a but_o strong_a castle_n walsall_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n pretty_a well_o build_v and_o drive_v a_o good_a trade_n of_o nail_n spur_n stirrup_n bridle-bit_n and_o bellows_o make_v here_o in_o great_a plenty_n penkridge_n a_o place_n of_o good_a antiquity_n seat_v near_o the_o river_n penk_n be_v now_o only_o famous_a for_o its_o horse-fair_a and_o chief_o for_o saddle-nag_n and_o brewood_n for_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o this_o diocese_n have_v here_o their_o palace_n before_o the_o conquest_n wolverhampton_n be_v only_o call_v hampton_n till_o such_o time_n as_o one_o vulver_n a_o devout_a woman_n enrich_v the_o town_n with_o a_o religious_a house_n it_o stand_v upon_o a_o hill_n and_o have_v a_o collegiate_n church_n annex_v to_o the_o deanery_n of_o windsor_n about_o four_o mile_n from_o this_o place_n stand_v the_o oak_n where_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n take_v sanctuary_n for_o some_o day_n after_o his_o defeat_n at_o worcester_n till_o he_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o house_n of_o mrs._n jane_n lane_n who_o be_v a_o chief_a instrument_n in_o his_o conveyance_n beyond_o sea_n from_o whence_o this_o famous_a tree_n come_v to_o be_v call_v the_o royal_a oak_n last_o this_o county_n former_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n and_o its_o inhabitant_n part_v of_o the_o cornavii_n be_v now_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o lichfield_n and_o coventry_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v beside_o the_o two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n eight_o member_n of_o parliament_n viz._n two_o out_o of_o each_o of_o these_o follow_a town_n stafford_n lichfield_n newcastle_n under_o line_n and_o tamworth_n chap._n xv._o of_o suffolk_n surrey_z and_o sussex_n suffolk_n suffolk_n a_o large_a maritime_a county_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o german_a ocean_n on_o the_o west_n with_o cambridgeshire_n northward_o with_o norfolk_n and_o southward_o with_o essex_n call_v suffolk_n q._n d._n southfolk_n in_o opposition_n to_o norfolk_n which_o lie_v north_n from_o it_o it_o contain_v in_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n about_o 45_o mile_n in_o breadth_n from_o north_n to_o south_n where_o broad_a at_o least_o 30._o the_o whole_a divide_v into_o 22_o hundred_o wherein_o 575_o parish_n and_o 30_o market-town_n a_o strong_a argument_n of_o its_o populousness_n here_o the_o air_n be_v count_v so_o wholesome_a that_o some_o london_n physician_n have_v prescribe_v it_o for_o the_o cure_n of_o their_o consumptive_a patient_n as_o to_o the_o soil_n the_o eastern_a part_n all_o along_o the_o coast_n for_o five_o or_o six_o mile_n inland_n be_v general_o heathy_a sandy_a and_o full_a of_o blea●_n hill_n yet_o such_o as_o yield_v abundance_n of_o rye_n pease_n and_o hemp_n and_o feed_v abundance_n o●_n sheep_n the_o more_o inland_a part_n common_o call_v high_a suffolk_n or_o the_o wood-land_n be_v for_o the_o mo●●_n part_n clay-ground_n and_o be_v husband_v chief_o for_o the_o dairy_n this_o county_n be_v note_v fo●_n its_o excellent_a butter_n the_o southern_a part_n along_o the_o border_n of_o essex_n and_o cambridgeshire_n be_v much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n for_o wood_n and_o pasture-ground_n but_o the_o part_n about_o bury_n and_o to_o the_o north-west_n from_o thence_o be_v general_o champain_n abound_v with_o excellent_a corn_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o as_o for_o park_n here_o be_v reckon_v in_o this_o county_n near_o upon_o fifty_o for_o river_n few_o county_n be_v so_o well_o water_v beside_o the_o little_a ouse_n and_o the_o waveney_n which_o part_v it_o from_o norfolk_n here_o be_v the_o stour_n which_o sever_v it_o from_o essex_n the_o orwell_n or_o gippe_n the_o ore_n blithe_n deben_n and_o breton_n etc._n etc._n ipswich_n the_o chief_a place_n hereof_o bear_v from_o london_n north-east_n and_o be_v distant_a from_o thence_o 55_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o colchester_n 43_o mile_n
for_o the_o education_n of_o youth_n a_o free_a school_n and_o for_o decay_a gentleman_n a_o well_o endow_v hospital_n but_o the_o chief_a beauty_n of_o it_o as_o heretofore_o so_o now_o be_v a_o most_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a castle_n the_o seat_n of_o sir_n fulk_n grevill_n the_o late_a lord_n brooks_n by_o who_o it_o be_v repair_v at_o his_o great_a cost_n and_o charge_n in_o short_a this_o town_n injoy'_v a_o good_a trade_n chief_o for_o malt_n and_o the_o rather_o as_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o assize_n and_o general_a session_n for_o the_o county_n be_v keep_v it_o be_v market_n which_o be_v keep_v on_o saturday_n be_v great_a and_o well_o furnish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n but_o that_o which_o have_v add_v the_o most_o lustre_n to_o this_o town_n be_v the_o honorary_a title_n wherewith_o it_o have_v be_v dignify_v for_o several_a age_n of_o earl_n first_o in_o the_o person_n of_o henry_n de_fw-fr newburg_n create_v earl_n of_o warwick_n by_o wisliam_n the_o conqueror_n anno_fw-la 1076_o and_o continue_v in_o five_o more_o of_o his_o name_n viz._n roger_n william_n waleran_n henry_n and_o thomas_n de_fw-fr newburg_n from_o who_o it_o pass_v through_o several_a family_n either_o by_o marriage_n or_o blood_n ally_v to_o the_o former_a till_o at_o last_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n be_v by_o king_n henry_n vi_o turn_v into_o that_o of_o duke_n in_o the_o person_n of_o henry_n beauchamp_n who_o be_v make_v and_o crown_v king_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n jersey_n and_o garnsey_n and_o soon_o after_o create_v duke_n of_o warwick_n it_o be_v true_a the_o title_n of_o duke_n go_v no_o further_o and_o that_o of_o earl_n be_v renew_v in_o the_o person_n of_o richard_n nevil_n who_o marry_v ann_n the_o duke_n sister_n from_o he_o it_o go_v to_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n who_o marry_v ann_n daughter_n of_o richard_n nevil_n and_o from_o george_n to_z edward_z plantagenet_z his_o son_n from_o these_o it_o come_v to_o two_o dud_n eye_n successive_o to_o wit_n john_n and_o ambrose_n descend_v from_o the_o lady_n margaret_n daughter_n of_o richard_n beauchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1618._o king_n james_n i._o confer_v it_o upon_o robert_n lord_n rich_a of_o lose_fw-mi in_o who_o line_n it_o continue_v till_o charles_n his_o great_a grandson_n die_v without_o issue_n upon_o who_o death_n robert_n rich_a earl_n of_o holland_n his_o cousin_n german_a succeed_v in_o the_o earldom_n of_o warwick_n and_o so_o enjoy_v both_o title_n which_o fall_v by_o his_o death_n to_o his_o son_n the_o right_a honourable_a edward_n rich_a the_o present_a earl_n of_o warwick_n near_a warwick_n be_v a_o cliff_n most_o delectable_o seat_v among_o grove_n and_o fresh_a stream_n and_o call_v guy-cliff_n from_o the_o hercules_n of_o england_n guy_n of_o warwick_n who_o have_v leave_v off_o his_o noble_a and_o valiant_a exploit_n betake_v himself_o as_o the_o story_n say_v to_o this_o place_n where_o he_o lead_v a_o kind_n of_o hermetical_a life_n and_o build_v a_o chapel_n wherein_o he_o be_v inter_v but_o though_o warwick_n be_v the_o county-town_n and_o a_o considerable_a place_n upon_o other_o account_n yet_o here_o be_v another_o of_o great_a importance_n which_o therefore_o do_v deserve_v a_o particular_a description_n in_o this_o place_n before_o we_o proceed_v to_o the_o list_n of_o the_o market-town_n and_o that_o be_v coventry_n a_o city_n so_o call_v from_o a_o old_a convent_n or_o monastery_n found_v by_o king_n canute_n it_o stand_v upon_o a_o small_a stream_n call_v sherborn_n which_o join_v with_o another_o stream_n run_v not_o far_o from_o thence_o into_o the_o river_n avon_n it_o be_v a_o fair_a neat_a and_o large_a city_n beautify_v with_o handsome_a house_n and_o spacious_a street_n beside_o a_o cross_n of_o curious_a workmanship_n and_o its_o two_o church_n of_o st._n michael_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n that_o be_v lofty_o build_v it_o be_v former_o begird_v with_o a_o fine_a wall_n with_o 13_o gate_n give_v entrance_n into_o the_o city_n and_o what_o with_o the_o convent_n and_o the_o translate_n the_o see_n episcopal_n from_o lichsield_n hither_o it_o grow_v exceed_o rich_a and_o wealthy_a it_o be_v true_a now_o it_o have_v neither_o convent_n nor_o episcopal_n see_v more_o than_o in_o the_o ruin_n and_o title_n and_o yet_o it_o do_v still_o continue_v its_o old_a wealth_n be_v the_o best_a city_n for_o trade_n in_o all_o these_o part_n and_o more_o than_o ordinary_o frequent_v for_o a_o inland_a town_n among_o other_o its_o manufacture_n here_o be_v great_a quantity_n of_o clothes_n make_v and_o vend_v and_o its_o market_n for_o provision_n be_v keep_v on_o friday_n it_o belong_v once_o unto_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o after_o ward_n by_o many_o conveniance_n to_o john_n of_o eltham_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n whereby_o it_o become_v annex_v to_o that_o earldom_n nor_o do_v it_o lose_v any_o thing_n but_o rather_o gain_v much_o by_o that_o annexation_n henry_n the_o vi_o lay_v unto_o it_o several_a adjacent_a town_n and_o village_n and_o make_v it_o with_o they_o a_o county_n corporate_a clear_o distinct_a from_o that_o of_o warwick_n thus_o coventry_n though_o within_o the_o confine_n of_o warwickshire_n become_v exempt_v from_o its_o jurisdiction_n and_o in_o the_o very_a first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n it_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o earldom_n in_o the_o person_n of_o edwin_n a_o saxon_a with_o who_o the_o title_n die_v and_o lay_v bury_v till_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n i_o when_o george_n villiers_n the_o late_a duke_n of_o buckingham_n father_n be_v create_v duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o earl_n of_o coventry_n anno_fw-la 1623._o the_o other_o market-town_n be_v shipton_n sat._n rugby_z sat._n tamworth_n sat._n nun-eaton_n sat._n henly_n mun._n southam_n mun._n sutton_n cofield_n mun._n aulcester_n tue._n kyneton_n tue._n atherston_n tue._n coleshill_n wedn._n stratford_n thu._n bromicham_n thu._n among_o which_o stratford_n seat_v upon_o the_o avon_n be_v one_o of_o the_o prsncipal_a it_o be_v a_o good_a town_n well_o inhabit_v and_o drive_v a_o good_a trade_n of_o malt._n it_o contain_v two_o parish_n church_n and_o have_v over_o the_o river_n a_o fair_a stone-bridge_n with_o several_a arch_n tamworth_n stand_v part_n in_o this_o county_n and_o part_n in_o staffordshire_n where_o you_o will_v find_v it_o describe_v aulcester_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o alne_n and_o the_o arrow_n and_o not_o far_o from_o their_o fall_n into_o the_o avon_n shipton_n on_o the_o stour_n coleshill_n on_o the_o coal_n kyneton_n on_o a_o small_a river_n that_o run_v into_o the_o avon_n rugby_n upon_o the_o avon_n nun-eaton_n and_o atherston_n near_o the_o auker_n henly_n on_o the_o alne_n and_o bromicham_n on_o the_o rea._n among_o which_o henly_n be_v call_v henly_n in_o arden_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o henly_n in_o oxfordshire_n bromicham_n be_v a_o large_a and_o well_o build_v town_n very_o populous_a and_o much_o resort_v unto_o particular_o note_v few_o year_n ago_o for_o the_o counterfeit_a groat_n make_v here_o and_o from_o hence_o disperse_v all_o over_o the_o kingdom_n it_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n of_o iron_n and_o steel_n ware_n saddle_n and_o bridle_n which_o find_v good_a vent_n at_o london_n ireland_n and_o other_o part_n but_o beside_o those_o market-town_n there_o be_v three_o place_n shughury_a lemington_n and_o menham_n regis_n of_o note_n for_o some_o particular_a thing_n the_o first_o for_o the_o astroit_n or_o star-stone_n find_v about_o it_o lemington_n for_o two_o spring_n of_o water_n that_o issue_n out_o there_o within_o a_o stride_n of_o each_o other_o but_o of_o different_a taste_n and_o operation_n the_o one_o be_v fresh_a and_o the_o other_o salt_n though_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o sea_n menham_n regis_fw-la for_o a_o spring_n the_o water_n whereof_o look_n and_o taste_v like_o milk_n if_o drink_v with_o salt_n it_o loosen_v if_o with_o sugar_n it_o bind_v the_o body_n say_a to_o be_v sovereign_a against_o the_o stone_n good_a to_o cure_v green_a wound_n ulcer_n and_o imposthume_n and_o apt_a to_o turn_v wood_n into_o stone_n to_o conclude_v this_o county_n which_o former_o be_v part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n and_o its_o inhabitant_n part_v of_o the_o cornavii_n as_o the_o roman_n call_v they_o be_v now_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o lichsield_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v beside_o the_o two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n but_o four_o member_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n viz._n 2_o by_o warwick_n and_z 2_o by_o coventry_n westmoreland_n westmorland_z one_o of_o the_o worst_a county_n in_o england_n lie_v in_o the_o north-west_n and_o be_v call_v westmoreland_n as_o lie_v among_o moor_n and_o fell_n or_o high_a hill_n for_o the_o most_o part_n unmanured_a
the_o edge_n of_o this_o shire_n between_o luckington_n and_o great_a badminton_n they_o be_v about_o nine_o in_o number_n all_o lie_v in_o a_o row_n but_o of_o different_a dimension_n the_o manner_n of_o they_o be_v two_o long_a stone_n set_v upon_o the_o side_n and_o broad_a stone_n on_o the_o top_n to_o cover_v they_o the_o least_o of_o these_o cave_n be_v 4_o foot_n broad_a and_o some_o of_o they_o 9_o or_o 10_o foot_n long_o they_o be_v credible_o think_v not_o 〈◊〉_d be_v giant_n cave_n as_o the_o countrypeople_n give_v it_o out_o but_o rather_o the_o tomb_n of_o some_o heroic_a man_n among_o the_o ancient_a roman_n saxon_n or_o dane_n and_o that_o which_o make_v it_o so_o much_o the_o more_o probable_a be_v that_o spur_n and_o piece_n of_o armour_n etc._n etc._n have_v be_v find_v there_o not_o long_o since_o by_o those_o who_o dig_v into_o they_o last_o this_o county_n have_v give_v the_o title_n of_o a_o earl_n to_o several_a family_n which_o now_o belong_v to_o his_o grace_n charles_n pawlet_n duke_n of_o bolton_n marquis_n of_o winchester_n earl_n of_o wiltshire_n and_o baron_n s._n john_n of_o basin_n all_o which_o title_n except_o that_o of_o duke_n devolve_v to_o he_o from_o his_o ancestor_n william_n pawlet_n create_v earl_n of_o wiltshire_n and_o afterward_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n by_o king_n edward_n vi_o and_o that_o of_o duke_n be_v late_o confer_v upon_o he_o by_o his_o present_a majesty_n chap._n xvii_o of_o worcestershire_n and_o yorkshire_n worcestershire_n worcestershire_n a_o inland_a county_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o warwickshire_n and_o part_n of_o glocestershire_n on_o the_o west_n by_o herefordshire_n and_o part_n of_o shropshire_n on_o the_o north_n by_o staffordshire_n and_o on_o the_o south_n by_o glocestershire_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n from_o north_n to_o south_n about_o 35_o mile_n in_o breadth_n from_o east_n to_o west_n about_o 25._o the_o whole_a divide_v into_o seven_o hundred_o wherein_o 152_o parish_n and_o 11_o market-town_n a_o county_n of_o a_o air_n so_o temperate_a and_o a_o soil_n so_o fortunate_a that_o it_o give_v place_n to_o none_o about_o it_o either_o for_o health_n or_o plenty_n abundant_a certain_o it_o be_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n this_o climate_n can_v afford_v pear_n and_o cherry_n especial_o insomuch_o that_o here_o be_v make_v abundance_n of_o perry_n here_o be_v also_o many_o salt-pit_n call_v wiche_n which_o yield_v excellent_a salt_n and_o such_o as_o for_o whiteness_n and_o hardness_n imitate_v loaf-sugar_n it_o be_v true_a this_o county_n be_v pretty_a full_a of_o hill_n but_o such_o hill_n as_o be_v not_o barren_a yield_a plenty_n of_o wood_n and_o store_n of_o pasturage_n whilst_o the_o valley_n on_o the_o other_o side_n feed_v abundance_n of_o cattle_n and_o bear_v good_a crop_n of_o corn._n through_o these_o valley_n run_v so_o many_o river_n that_o few_o county_n be_v better_o water_v with_o fresh_a stream_n here_o we_o meet_v again_o that_o noble_a river_n the_o severn_n which_o run_v quite_o through_o the_o country_n from_o north_n to_o south_n and_o afford_v here_o great_a store_n of_o freshwater_n lamprey_n beside_o the_o avon_n the_o team_n the_o salwarp_n etc._n etc._n which_o run_v into_o the_o severn_n and_o yield_v abundance_n of_o fish_n worcester_z the_o chief_a place_n hereof_o and_o from_o whence_o the_o county_n be_v denominate_v bear_v from_o london_n west-north-west_n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o near_o upon_o 90_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o oxford_n 47_o mile_n as_o you_o may_v see_v afterward_o in_o my_o description_n of_o oxford_n from_o thence_o to_o chipping-norton_n 12_o and_o to_o campden_n 12_o more_o thence_o to_o pershore_n 10_o and_o to_o worcester_n 6_o more_z pleasant_o seat_v on_o the_o east_n bank_n of_o the_o severn_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o fair_a stone-bridge_n with_o a_o tower_n upon_o it_o and_o thence_o arise_v with_o a_o gentle_a ascent_n afford_v to_o the_o upper_a part_n a_o very_a goodly_a prospect_n in_o the_o vale_n beneath_o a_o city_n every_o way_n considerable_a for_o situation_n neat_a building_n number_n of_o church_n and_o wealth_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o cloth-trade_n which_o do_v here_o flourish_v very_o much_o this_o city_n call_v by_o antonine_n and_o ptolemy_n branonium_n and_o by_o the_o roman_n vigornia_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v first_o build_v by_o the_o roman_n the_o better_a to_o secure_v themselves_o from_o the_o britain_n beyond_o the_o severn_n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n canute_n it_o sufter_v much_o from_o the_o dane_n and_o afterward_o by_o frequent_a conflagration_n which_o lay_v it_o almost_o waste_v and_o despair_v of_o a_o recovery_n yet_o it_o rise_v at_o last_o out_o of_o its_o ash_n and_o by_o degree_n so_o improve_v as_o to_o contain_v at_o present_a nine_o parish-church_n beside_o the_o cathedral_n this_o be_v a_o stately_a structure_n in_o who_o choir_n be_v the_o monument_n of_o king_n john_n in_o white_a marble_n and_o of_o arthur_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_o son_n to_o henry_n vii_o in_o black_a jet_n the_o castle_n i_o shall_v say_v nothing_o of_o as_o have_v nothing_o leave_v of_o it_o but_o the_o name_n and_o ruin_n but_o worcester_n be_v particular_o memorable_a for_o the_o battle_n fight_v there_o sept._n 3._o 1651._o betwixt_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n and_o the_o parliament_n force_n wherein_o the_o king_n army_n be_v total_o defeat_v so_o that_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o shift_v for_o himself_o and_o to_o wander_v six_o week_n in_o disguise_n about_o the_o country_n till_o he_o be_v at_o last_o transport_v from_o a_o creek_n near_o shoram_n in_o sussex_n to_o feccam_n near_o haure_n the_o grace_n in_o france_n last_o this_o city_n have_v a_o long_a time_n give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n and_o at_o last_o that_o of_o marquis_n to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o somerset_n extract_v by_o the_o beaufort_n from_o john_n of_o gaunt_n for_o charles_n somerset_n who_o be_v create_v earl_n of_o worcester_n by_o king_n henry_n viii_o be_v base_a son_n of_o henry_n beaufort_n the_o 8_o duke_n of_o somerset_n behead_v in_o edward_n the_o four_o reign_n last_o this_o city_n keep_v 3_o market_n a_o week_n viz._n wednesdays_n friday_n and_o saturday_n the_o other_o market-town_n be_v bewdley_n sat._n evesham_n mund._o pershore_n tue._n bromesgrove_n tue._n tenbury_n tue._n vpton_n thu._n kidderminster_n thu._n sturbridge_n frid._n shipton_n frid._n droitwich_n frid._n among_o which_o bewdley_n and_o vpton_n stand_v upon_o the_o severn_n the_o first_o in_o the_o north_n the_o other_o in_o the_o south_n part_v of_o this_o county_n bewdley_n near_o the_o forest_n of_o wire_n be_v in_o former_a time_n a_o place_n of_o great_a delight_n and_o of_o good_a account_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n vii_o where_o he_o build_v a_o retire_a house_n for_o prince_n arthur_n and_o call_v it_o ticken-hall_n the_o town_n at_o present_a be_v neat_a and_o well-built_a and_o enjoy_v a_o good_a trade_n for_o barley_n malt_n cap_n and_o leather_n vpton_n be_v also_o a_o well-built_a town_n and_o be_v of_o great_a account_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n not_o far_o from_o which_o be_v the_o malvern-hill_n and_o opposite_a to_o they_o eastward_n the_o bredon-hill_n evesham_n or_o evesholm_n and_o pershore_n be_v both_o seat_v on_o the_o avon_n over_o which_o they_o have_v each_o a_o bridge_n the_o first_o esteem_v the_o best_a town_n in_o the_o county_n next_o to_o worcester_n contain_v two_o or_o three_o parish-church_n and_o drive_v a_o good_a trade_n of_o stocking_n especial_o the_o other_o a_o great_a thoroughfare_a betwixt_o london_n and_o worcester_n but_o somewhat_o decay_v in_o its_o trade_n since_o the_o dissolution_n of_o its_o ancient_a abbey_n droitwich_n and_o bromesgrove_n be_v both_o situate_a on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o salwarp_n the_o first_o note_v for_o its_o salt-pit_n and_o the_o last_o for_o its_o clothing_n trade_n not_o far_o from_o droitwich_n be_v fakenham-forest_n and_o norton-wood_n which_o stand_v commodious_a for_o the_o saltworks_a to_o supply_v they_o with_o wood_n for_o the_o boil_a the_o brine_n in_o their_o copper_n sturbridge_n and_o kidderminster_n two_o goodly_a town_n stand_v both_o on_o the_o river_n stour_n over_o which_o they_o have_v each_o a_o bridge_n the_o first_o be_v situate_a on_o a_o flat_a and_o have_v the_o accommodation_n of_o a_o free-shool_a with_o a_o library_n kidderminster_n be_v well_o inhabit_v much_o trade_v unto_o for_o its_o stuff_n and_o beautify_v with_o a_o very_a fair_a church_n as_o for_o tenbury_n and_o shipton_n the_o first_o stand_v on_o the_o very_a edge_n of_o shropshire_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n tent._n and_o shipton_n upon_o stour_n in_o a_o slip_n of_o the_o county_n take_v off_o from_o warwickshire_n to_o conclude_v this_o connty_n now_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o worcester_n
be_v part_n of_o the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o mercia_n and_o its_o inhabitant_n part_v of_o the_o cornavii_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v beside_o the_o two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n seven_o member_n of_o parliament_n viz._n 2_o by_o worcester_n 2_o by_o droitwich_n 2_o by_o evesham_n 1._o by_o bewdley_n and_o so_o much_o for_o worcestershire_n yorkshire_n yorkshire_n a_o maritime_a county_n and_o the_o great_a in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v bound_v eastward_o by_o the_o german_a ocean_n westward_o by_o lancashire_n and_o westmoreland_n northward_o by_o the_o say_a ocean_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n from_o which_o part_v by_o the_o river_n tees_n and_o southward_o by_o lincoln_n nottingham_n and_o derby_n shire_n it_o be_v length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n be_v 80_o mile_n its_o breadth_n from_o north_n to_o south_n 70._o the_o whole_a divide_v first_o into_o three_o part_n call_v riding_n viz._n the_o east_n west_n and_o north_n ride_v which_o together_o contain_v 26_o wapentake_n or_o hundred_o wherein_o 563_o parish-church_n and_o 49_o market-town_n a_o small_a number_n of_o parish_n for_o such_o a_o extent_n of_o ground_n but_o that_o there_o be_v great_a many_o chapel_n of_o ease_n equal_a for_o bignesss_n and_o resort_v of_o people_n to_o any_o parish_n elsewhere_o the_o east-riding_a which_o be_v by_o much_o the_o least_o of_o the_o three_o take_v up_o only_o that_o part_n of_o yorkshire_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o river_n derwent_n go_v and_o the_o sea_n the_o north-riding_a take_v up_o the_o north_n part_v as_o far_o as_o westmoreland_n and_o the_o west-riding_a the_o large_a of_o the_o three_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o two_o former_a riding_n on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o county_n of_o derby_n nottingham_n and_o cheshire_n eastward_o by_o lincolnshire_n and_o westward_o by_o lancashire_n the_o soil_n be_v general_o fruitful_a in_o a_o very_a good_a measure_n and_o as_o say_v speed_n if_o one_o part_v thereof_o be_v stony_a and_o barren_a ground_n another_o be_v as_o fertile_a and_o rich_o adorn_v with_o corn_n and_o pasturage_n if_o here_o you_o find_v it_o naked_a and_o destitute_a of_o wood_n in_o other_o place_n you_o shall_v find_v it_o shadow_v with_o most_o spacious_a forest_n if_o it_o be_v somewhere_o moorish_a miry_a and_o unpleasant_a elsewhere_o it_o be_v as_o pleasant_a as_o the_o eye_n can_v wish_v as_o for_o river_n here_o be_v many_o of_o good_a note_n for_o beside_o the_o tee_n which_o part_v this_o county_n from_o durham_n here_o you_o will_v find_v the_o small_a the_o your_o and_o the_o nyd_v of_o which_o the_o ouse_n at_o york_n be_v a_o compound_v beside_o the_o warfe_n the_o be_v the_o calder_n and_o derwent_n which_o from_o several_a part_n fall_v into_o the_o ouse_n below_o york_n to_o which_o add_v the_o don_a which_o sever_v part_n of_o this_o county_n from_o lincolnshire_n and_o the_o hull_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o humber_n at_o hull_n as_o for_o the_o humber_n which_o be_v the_o large_a of_o all_o it_o can_v be_v say_v proper_o to_o be_v a_o distinct_a river_n but_o rather_o a_o compound_v or_o a_o mouth_n of_o several_a river_n join_v into_o one_o stream_n as_o i_o have_v already_o hint_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o part._n york_n in_o latin_a eboracum_n the_o chief_a place_n of_o yorkshire_n bear_v from_o london_n north-by-west_n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 150_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o huntingdon_n 48_o mile_n for_o the_o particular_n of_o which_o i_o refer_v you_o to_o huntingtonshire_n from_o huntingdon_n to_o stamford_n 21_o to_o grantham_n 16_o more_o thence_o to_o newark_n 10_o to_o tuxford_n 9_o more_o from_o tuxford_n to_o duncaster_n 18_o to_o wentbridge_n 7_o more_o thence_o to_o tadcaster_n 12_o and_o to_o york_n 9_o more_z a_o city_n which_o for_o fame_n and_o greatness_n be_v the_o second_o city_n of_o england_n it_o be_v in_o the_o north-riding_a situate_a on_o the_o river_n ouse_n which_o divide_v it_o into_o two_o part_n but_o join_v together_o by_o a_o stately_a stone-bridge_n of_o which_o two_o part_n that_o towards_o the_o east_n be_v the_o most_o populous_a the_o house_n stand_v thick_a and_o the_o street_n narrow_a in_o general_n it_o be_v a_o fair_a large_a and_o beautiful_a city_n adorn_v with_o many_o fair_a building_n both_o public_a and_o private_a and_o enclose_v with_o a_o strong_a wall_n with_o several_a turret_n upon_o it_o a_o city_n rich_a and_o populous_a well_o inhabit_v by_o gentry_n and_o wealthy_a tradesman_n and_o contain_v about_o 30_o parish-church_n and_o chapel_n beside_o its_o cathedral_n dedicate_v to_o st._n peter_n first_o build_v by_o edwin_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o the_o northumber_n anno_fw-la 627_o and_o finish_v by_o king_n oswald_n his_o next_o successor_n but_o one_o but_o be_v afterward_o destroy_v by_o fire_n and_o by_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o dane_n that_o which_o now_o stand_v be_v erect_v in_o the_o place_n thereof_o by_o archbishop_n thomas_n the_o 25_o of_o this_o see_v and_o after_o by_o degree_n adorn_v and_o beautify_v by_o his_o successor_n of_o that_o magnificent_a structure_n which_o may_v just_o put_v she_o in_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o the_o cathedral_n in_o europe_n in_o short_a the_o roman_n of_o old_a have_v this_o city_n in_o such_o great_a esteem_n that_o severus_n their_o emperor_n have_v his_o palace_n here_o where_o he_o end_v his_o day_n here_o also_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o fl._n valerius_n constantius_n surname_v chlorus_n his_o son_n constantine_n be_v forthwith_o proclaim_v emperor_n nor_o do_v this_o city_n flourish_v only_o under_o the_o roman_n for_o it_o have_v be_v of_o as_o eminent_a reputation_n in_o all_o age_n since_o and_o in_o the_o several_a turn_v and_o change_n which_o have_v befall_v this_o kingdom_n under_o the_o saxon_n dane_n and_o norman_n have_v still_o preserve_v its_o ancient_a lustre_n adorn_v it_o be_v with_o a_o archbishop_n see_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o britain_n nor_o stoop_v it_o low_a when_o the_o saxon_n embrace_v the_o gospel_n richard_z two_o lay_v unto_o it_o a_o little_a territory_n on_o the_o westside_n thereof_o make_v it_o a_o county_n incorporate_v as_o our_o lawyer_n term_v it_o in_o which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n enjoy_v the_o right_n of_o palatine_n it_o be_v govern_v as_o london_n by_o a_o lord_n mayor_n london_n and_o york_n be_v the_o only_a city_n who_o mayor_n bear_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n but_o not_o so_o much_o fame_v by_o that_o as_o by_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n it_o have_v give_v to_o divers_a prince_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n and_o particular_o to_o the_o late_a king_n james_n before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n as_o for_o its_o market_n it_o have_v two_o a_o week_n viz._n on_o thursdays_n and_o saturdays_n the_o other_o market-town_n be_v 1._o in_o the_o east-riding_a heydon_n sat._n howden_n sat._n burlington_n sat._n pocklington_n sat._n hull_n tue._n and_o sat._n wighton_n wedn._n beverley_n wedn._n and_o sat._n kilham_n thu._n 2._o in_o the_o west-riding_a duncaster_n sat._n sherburn_n sat._n tickhill_n sat._n bautrey_n sat._n pontefract_n sat._n boroughbridge_n sat._n skipton_n sat._n rotheram_n mund._o selby_n mund._o oteley_n tue._n settle_v tue._n sheffield_n tue._n leeds_n tue._n and_o sat._n wakefield_n thu._n &_o frid._n ripley_n frid._n snathe_v frid._n thorn_n barnesley_n wedn._n knaresborough_n wedn._n hallifax_n thu._n bradforth_n thu._n tadcaster_n thu._n weatherby_n thu._n rippon_n thu._n 3._o in_o the_o north-riding_a richmond_n sat._n whitby_n sat._n stokes_o sat._n malton_n sat._n helmley_n sat._n pickering_n mun._n middleham_n mun._n gisborough_n mun._n thirsk_n mun._n bedal_n tue._n masham_n tue._n north-allerton_n wed._n abberforth_n wed._n kirby-moreside_a wed._n scarborough_n thu._n yarum_fw-la thu._n in_o the_o east-riding_a the_o town_n of_o chief_a note_n be_v hull_n otherwise_o call_v kingston_n upon_o hull_n seat_v at_o the_o very_a fall_n of_o the_o hull_n into_o the_o humber_n a_o town_n of_o no_o great_a antiquity_n be_v first_o build_v by_o king_n edward_n i_o who_o call_v it_o kingston_n make_v a_o harbour_n t●_n it_o and_o give_v such_o encouragement_n to_o its_o inhabitant_n by_o the_o privilege_n he_o grant_v they_o that_o it_o grow_v up_o quick_o to_o what_o it_o be_v a_o large_a town_n to_o this_o day_n though_o contain_v but_o two_o parish_n church_n grace_v with_o fai●_n building_n and_o well_o order_v street_n with_o a_o custom-house_n and_o key_n by_o the_o waterside_n here_o ship_n come_v to_o lade_v and_o unlade_v their_o merchandise_n and_o in_o the_o next_o street_n to_o it_o not_o unlike_a thames-street_n in_o london_n they_o find_v all_o necessary_n for_o ship_n such_o as_o pitch_n tar_n cordage_n sail_n etc._n etc._n a_o town_n so_o fortify_v withal_o with_o wall_n ditch_n fort_n blockhouse_n and_o castle_n that_o with_o
three_o be_v all_o seat_v on_o small_a river_n which_o after_o some_o small_a course_n join_v together_o into_o one_o stream_n and_o so_o fall_v into_o the_o derwent_n a_o little_a below_o new_a malton_n to_o conclude_v this_o county_n former_o a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n and_o its_o inhabitant_n part_v of_o the_o brigantes_n as_o the_o roman_n call_v they_o be_v now_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o york_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v beside_o the_o two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n 28_o member_n of_o parliament_n viz._n two_o by_o each_o of_o these_o follow_a town_n york_n kingston_n upon_o hull_n knaresborough_n scarborough_n rippon_n richmond_n heydon_n borough-bridge_n malton_n thirsk_n aldborough_n beverly_n north-allerton_n pomfret_n and_o which_o be_v remarkable_a it_o yield_v at_o this_o time_n two_o duke_n and_o one_o duchess_n one_o marquis_n and_o nine_o earl_n the_o duke_n be_v of_o richmond_n and_o bolton_n the_o duchess_n of_o cleveland_n the_o marquis_n of_o halifax_n the_o earl_n of_o mulgrave_n kingston_n strafford_n craven_n burlington_n holderness_n derwentwater_n faulconberg_n and_o scarborough_n thus_o i_o have_v compass_v a_o very_a difficult_a task_n the_o description_n of_o forty_o county_n with_o so_o much_o variety_n of_o matter_n in_o so_o short_a a_o compass_n the_o reader_n perhaps_o expect_v in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o shall_v give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o twelve_o county_n of_o wales_n as_o be_v incorporate_v with_o england_n at_o least_o in_o point_n of_o government_n but_o what_o union_n soever_o it_o may_v have_v with_o england_n it_o be_v but_o like_o those_o remote_a city_n conquer_v by_o the_o roman_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v civitate_fw-la donati_fw-la that_o be_v make_v citizen_n of_o rome_n england_n and_o wales_n be_v natural_o so_o distinct_a from_o each_o other_o both_o as_o to_o the_o country_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o they_o can_v possible_o fall_v under_o the_o same_o character_n and_o so_o i_o lay_v wales_n aside_o to_o present_v you_o by_o way_n of_o precapitulation_n with_o a_o table_n show_v by_o distinct_a column_n the_o number_n of_o hundred_o parish_n and_o market-town_n belong_v to_o every_o county_n of_o england_n with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o shire-town_n only_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o instead_o of_o hundred_o durham_n be_v divide_v into_o wake_n cumberland_n westmoreland_n and_z northumberland_z into_o ward_n also_o that_o some_o county_n be_v more_o general_o divide_v than_o into_o hundred_o as_o yorkshire_n first_o into_o three_o riding_n kent_n into_o five_o lath_n sussex_n into_o six_o rape_n linconshire_n into_o these_o three_o part_n lindsey_n kesteven_n and_o holland_n the_o table_n shire_n hun_n par._n shire-town_n mark_n t._n berkshire_n 20._o 140._o read_v 12._o bedfordshire_n 9_o 116._o bedford_n 10._o buckinghamsh_v 8._o 185._o buckingham_n 15._o cambridgeshire_n 17._o 163._o cambridge_n 8._o cheshire_n 7._o 85._o chester_n 13._o cornwall_n 9_o 161._o lanceston_n 21._o cumberland_n 5._o 58._o carlisle_n 15._o derbyshire_n 6._o 106._o derby_n 10._o devonshire_n 33._o 394._o exeter_n 32._o dorseishire_n 29._o 248._o dorchester_n 19_o durham_n 4._o 118._o durham_n 6._o essex_n 20._o 415._o colchester_n 21._o glocestershire_n 30._o 280._o gloucester_n 26._o hampshire_n 39_o 253._o southampton_n 16._o hartfordshire_n 8._o 120._o hartford_n 18._o herefordshire_n 11._o 176._o hereford_n 8._o huntingtonshire_n 4._o 79._o huntingdon_n 6._o kent_n 67._o 408._o canterbury_n 30._o lancashire_n 6._o 61._o lancaster_n 26._o leicestershire_n 6._o 192._o leicester_n 12._o lincolnshire_n 30._o 630._o lincoln_n 35._o middlesex_n 7._o 273._o london_n 6._o monmouthshire_n 6._o 127._o monmouth_n 7._o norfolk_n 31._o 660._o norwich_n 28._o northamptonsh_fw-mi 20._o 326._o northampton_n 13._o northumberland_z 6._o 460._o newcastle_n 6._o nottinghamsh_v 8._o 168._o nottingham_n 9_o oxfordshire_n 14._o 280._o oxford_n 15._o rutland_n 5._o 48._o okeham_n 2._o shropshire_n 15._o 170._o shrewsbury_n 15._o somersetshire_n 42._o 385._o bath_n 30._o staffordshire_n 5._o 130._o stafford_n 18._o suffolk_n 22._o 575._o ipswich_n 30_o surrey_n 13._o 140._o guildford_n 8._o sussex_n 65._o 312._o chichester_n 16._o warwickshire_n 5._o 158._o warwick_n 15._o westmoreland_n 4._o 26._o kendal_n 8._o wiltshire_n 29._o 304._o salisbury_n 23._o worcestershire_n 7._o 152._o worcester_n 11._o yorkshire_n 26._o 563._o york_n 49._o chap._n xviii_o of_o london_n and_o westminster_n i_o join_v these_o two_o together_o because_o contiguous_a and_o though_o they_o be_v two_o distinct_a city_n both_o by_o their_o foundation_n and_o distinct_a government_n yet_o as_o they_o make_v together_o one_o compact_a body_n the_o city_n of_o westminster_n under_o that_o notion_n be_v general_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o london_n and_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o part_n of_o it_o in_o the_o description_n whereof_o i_o shall_v join_v and_o part_v they_o as_o occasion_n shall_v offer_v my_o design_n be_v not_o to_o make_v a_o long_a preamble_n about_o the_o uncertain_a original_a of_o london_n which_o as_o some_o write_v be_v build_v above_o eleven_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n that_o it_o be_v a_o most_o ancient_a city_n be_v a_o thing_n past_o all_o doubt_n for_o history_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o british_a king_n lud_n above_o 60_o year_n before_o our_o saviour_n birth_n repair_v and_o improve_v it_o the_o roman_n in_o who_o time_n it_o be_v a_o archbishops_n see_v give_v it_o the_o title_n of_o augusta_n and_o animianus_n marcellinus_n who_o write_v near_o 1300_o year_n ago_o call_v it_o then_o a_o ancient_a city_n as_o for_o its_o name_n the_o most_o probable_a conjecture_n in_o my_o judgement_n be_v that_o of_o those_o who_o derive_v it_o from_o the_o british_a word_n llongdin_n a_o town_n of_o ship_n it_o be_v situation_n be_v upon_o all_o account_n very_o advantageous_a whether_o we_o consider_v the_o soil_n on_o which_o it_o stand_v the_o river_n that_o water_v it_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o country_n about_o it_o the_o road_n that_o lead_v into_o it_o or_o its_o convenient_a distance_n from_o the_o sea_n the_o soil_n be_v gravelly_a and_o therefore_o so_o much_o the_o wholesome_o and_o as_o it_o stand_v upon_o a_o gentle_a rise_a bank_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o river_n this_o add_v much_o to_o the_o healthfulness_n of_o the_o place_n the_o southside_n be_v count_v something_o unhealthy_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o vapour_n the_o sun_n draw_v upon_o it_o the_o thames_n that_o water_v it_o i_o have_v already_o describe_v as_o the_o chief_a river_n of_o england_n and_o a_o excellent_a navigable_a river_n this_o city_n stand_v where_o the_o river_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o crescent_n and_o stretch_v itself_o in_o length_n along_o the_o shore_n as_o cologne_n do_v upon_o the_o rhine_n which_o be_v a_o great_a advantage_n upon_o several_a account_n especial_o to_o a_o great_a city_n first_o because_o it_o ly'_v the_o more_o convenient_a for_o the_o several_a uses_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o river_n second_o for_o the_o freeness_n of_o the_o air_n which_o make_v it_o so_o much_o the_o healthful_a lie_v open_a to_o the_o field_n northward_o and_o to_o the_o river_n southward_o whereas_o paris_n and_o all_o other_o city_n of_o a_o orbicular_a form_n lie_v close_o together_o and_o the_o middle_a part_n half_o choke_v for_o want_n of_o air._n to_o which_o add_v another_o conveniency_n in_o london_n by_o its_o situation_n along_o the_o river_n that_o by_o the_o course_n of_o it_o one_o may_v soon_o find_v out_o any_o place_n than_o be_v possible_a in_o paris_n which_o be_v a_o very_a labyrinth_n in_o comparison_n this_o river_n beside_o be_v full_a of_o excellent_a fish_n such_o as_o barbel_n trout_n chevins_n perche_n smelt_n bream_n roache_n dace_n gudgeon_n flounder_n shrimp_v eel_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o smelt-time_n be_v past_a it_o yield_v also_o sweet_a salmon_n but_o carp_n it_o be_v scarce_o of_o except_o upon_o land-floud_n when_o they_o get_v out_o of_o gentleman_n pond_n great_a number_n of_o swan_n be_v daily_o see_v upon_o this_o river_n beside_o a_o perpetual_a motion_n of_o wherry_n and_o small_a boat_n above_o 2000_o in_o number_n whereby_o 3000_o waterman_n be_v maintain_v by_o carry_v good_n and_o passenger_n thereon_o not_o count_v those_o large_a tilt-boat_n tide-boat_n and_o barge_n which_o either_o carry_v people_n or_o bring_v provision_n from_o most_o part_n of_o the_o neighbour_a county_n for_o navigation_n no_o river_n more_o commodious_a as_o may_v appear_v by_o a_o passage_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n i._n who_o be_v displease_v with_o the_o city_n for_o refuse_v to_o lend_v he_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n he_o require_v threaten_v the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n that_o he_o will_v remove_v his_o court_n with_o all_o the_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o the_o court_n of_o westminster-hall_n to_o another_o place_n with_o further_a expression_n of_o his_o
warranto_fw-la bring_v in_o at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o charles_n two_o his_o reign_n and_o a_o new_a charter_n grant_v the_o city_n but_o with_o several_a restriction_n of_o great_a moment_n yet_o that_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v upon_o their_o late_a application_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o their_o ancient_a charter_n confirm_v so_o that_o thing_n run_v now_o as_o they_o do_v before_o that_o judgement_n in_o their_o proper_a channel_n for_o military_a affair_n the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v a_o lieutenancy_n of_o itself_o so_o that_o the_o power_n of_o a_o lord_n lieutenant_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n and_o other_o principal_a member_n of_o the_o city_n for_o the_o time_n be_v who_o by_o a_o peculiar_a commission_n from_o his_o majesty_n be_v authorize_v to_o act_v as_o his_o lieutenant_n in_o london_n for_o the_o order_n the_o city-militia_n with_o the_o same_o power_n that_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n have_v in_o their_o respective_a county_n now_o 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be_v under_o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o for_o maintain_v these_o divine_n with_o their_o family_n there_o be_v in_o most_o parish_n a_o parsonage_n or_o vicarage-house_n with_o a_o yearly_a allowance_n beside_o the_o perquisites_n arise_v from_o christen_n marriage_n and_o burial_n which_o allowance_n since_o the_o reformation_n fall_v much_o short_a of_o what_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o popery_n when_o beside_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o tradesmen_n gain_n the_o mortuary_n obit_n etc._n etc._n the_o priest_n though_o in_o a_o state_n of_o celibacy_n have_v 3_o shilling_n and_o 5_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n of_o the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o all_o the_o house_n and_o shop_n in_o his_o parish_n which_o afterward_o be_v bring_v to_o 2_o shilling_n 9_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n viii_o and_o that_o confirm_v by_o a_o subsequent_a act._n but_o since_o the_o reformation_n this_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o too_o large_a a_o allowance_n it_o have_v be_v so_o curtail_v that_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o bring_v back_o that_o golden_a age._n it_o be_v true_a under_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n ii_o a_o regulation_n be_v make_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o it_o concern_v only_o those_o parish_n who_o church_n have_v be_v demolish_v by_o the_o dreadful_a fire_n and_o according_a to_o the_o several_a extent_n of_o parish_n the_o parson_n thereof_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o act_n have_v a_o certain_a yearly_a allowance_n none_o under_o 100_o pound_n and_o none_o above_o 200_o but_o most_o between_o one_o and_o two_o hundred_o pound_n the_o same_o to_o be_v raise_v in_o lieu_n of_o tithe_n within_o the_o say_v respective_a parish_n by_o rate_v the_o house_n and_o shop_n therein_o proportionable_o to_o their_o respective_a rent_n as_o to_o those_o parish_n all_o over_o the_o city_n and_o suburb_n where_o there_o be_v beside_o the_o parson_n a_o lecturer_n he_o have_v his_o maintenance_n no_o otherwise_o than_o by_o a_o voluntary_a contribution_n from_o the_o parishioner_n as_o for_o the_o city_n of_o westminster_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v invest_v with_o all_o mander_z of_o jurisdiction_n both_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a not_o only_o within_o the_o city_n of_o westminster_n but_o also_o in_o other_o place_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n as_o the_o precinct_n of_o s._n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr within_o the_o wall_n of_o london_n and_o some_o town_n in_o essex_n the_o dean_n in_o particular_a have_v a_o commission_n of_o peace_n within_o the_o city_n and_o liberty_n of_o westminster_n the_o principal_a officer_n in_o it_o call_v the_o high_a steward_n of_o westminster_n be_v usual_o one_o of_o the_o prime_a nobility_n under_o who_o there_o be_v a_o deputy_n steward_n than_o the_o bailiff_n and_o the_o two_o high_a burgess_n these_o choose_v every_o year_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o westminster_n but_o chief_o near_o the_o court_n the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n take_v up_o for_o the_o most_o part_n their_o quarter_n but_o the_o proper_a station_n of_o the_o lawyer_n be_v in_o their_o inn_n between_o the_o city_n and_o the_o court_n and_o that_o of_o merchant_n and_o seaman_n in_o and_o about_o the_o east-end_n of_o the_o city_n thus_o you_o have_v a_o short_a description_n of_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o london_n the_o metropolis_n of_o england_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o british_a empire_n the_o epitome_n and_o glory_n of_o this_o kingdom_n a_o city_n which_o for_o greatness_n beauty_n conveniency_n plenty_n of_o provision_n commerce_n riches_n and_o good_a government_n be_v inferior_a to_o none_o beyond_o sea_n it_o be_v a_o magazine_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o commodity_n necessary_a or_o expedient_a for_o the_o use_n or_o pleasure_n of_o mankind_n the_o great_a rendezvous_fw-fr of_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n courtier_n divine_n lawyer_n physician_n merchant_n seaman_n of_o the_o best_a artificer_n the_o most_o refine_a wit_n and_o the_o great_a beauty_n of_o the_o land_n for_o a_o constant_a supply_n of_o provision_n here_o be_v abundance_n of_o market_n the_o best_a furnish_v of_o any_o in_o christendom_n but_o especial_o leaden-hall-market_n near_o the_o royal_a exchange_n in_o the_o city_n the_o great_a flesh-market_n about_o the_o city_n and_o a_o great_a magazine_n of_o corn._n so_o that_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o great_a city_n in_o europe_n where_o poor_a people_n or_o such_o as_o love_v a_o frugal_a life_n may_v live_v cheap_a or_o the_o splendid_a liver_n gallant_a to_o get_v a_o livelihood_n and_o raise_v himself_o in_o the_o world_n no_o place_n like_o this_o by_o mechanic_n or_o liberal_a art_n by_o merchandize_v office_n preferment_n etc._n etc._n for_o conveniency_n and_o delight_n here_o all_o be_v at_o hand_n and_o scarce_o any_o thing_n want_v that_o money_n can_v purchase_v in_o point_n of_o society_n here_o learned_a and_o unlearned_a high_a and_o low_a rich_a and_o poor_a good_a and_o bad_a may_v fit_v themselves_o any_o where_n and_o this_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v to_o the_o praise_n of_o london_n that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o place_n in_o europe_n of_o such_o a_o vast_a confluence_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n where_o murder_n and_o outrage_n so_o frequent_a in_o great_a and_o populous_a city_n beyond_o sea_n be_v so_o seldom_o hear_v of_o which_o argue_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o wisdom_n in_o the_o magistrate_n that_o so_o great_a a_o body_n shall_v be_v keep_v in_o so_o good_a order_n william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o prevent_v disorder_n and_o mischief_n in_o the_o night_n command_v that_o in_o every_o town_n and_o village_n a_o bell_n call_v curfew-bell_n a_o corrupt_a word_n from_o the_o french_a covure-feu_a shall_v be_v ring_v every_o night_n at_o 8_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o that_o all_o people_n shall_v then_o put_v out_o their_o fire_n and_o candle_n this_o continue_v in_o his_o reign_n and_o that_o of_o his_o next_o successor_n william_n rufus_n but_o henry_n i._o revoke_v
matter_n of_o admiration_n it_o be_v pretty_a to_o see_v the_o temper_n of_o these_o man_n and_o those_o they_o have_v infect_v all_o make_v up_o of_o contradiction_n they_o hate_v their_o friend_n and_o love_v their_o enemy_n they_o deride_z popery_n and_o yet_o do_v their_o utmost_a to_o bring_v it_o in_o none_o more_o averse_a than_o they_o from_o slavery_n but_o leave_v no_o stone_n unturned_a to_o work_v it_o into_o these_o kingdom_n who_o condition_n be_v like_a that_o of_o a_o sick_a person_n that_o belong_v for_o health_n and_o yet_o be_v greedy_a to_o catch_v at_o any_o thing_n that_o please_v his_o fancy_n let_v it_o prove_v never_o so_o fatal_a the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v nothing_o else_o in_o the_o bottom_n but_o a_o malignant_a humour_n that_o cause_v inflammation_n and_o strike_v up_o to_o the_o brain_n late_o a_o catch_v but_o now_o thanks_o be_v to_o god_n a_o vanish_v disease_n i_o conclude_v with_o the_o parish-church_n officer_n which_o be_v indeed_o layman_n but_o as_o they_o have_v a_o peculiar_a relation_n to_o the_o church_n they_o may_v be_v count_v to_o be_v half-clergy-man_n the_o churchwarden_n among_o these_o be_v the_o principal_a who_o office_n be_v to_o see_v that_o the_o church_n be_v in_o good_a repair_n and_o want_v nothing_o for_o divine_a service_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o churchyard_n be_v well_o enclose_v and_o a_o exact_a terrier_n of_o the_o glebeland_n be_v keep_v they_o be_v also_o to_o sue_v for_o any_o thing_n keep_v from_o the_o church_n that_o be_v of_o right_n belong_v to_o it_o to_o inquire_v after_o admonish_v and_o present_a to_o the_o bishop_n scandalous_a liver_n and_o to_o collect_v the_o charity_n of_o the_o parishioner_n the_o bishop_n order_n they_o be_v both_o to_o declare_v and_o to_o execute_v they_o serve_v common_o two_o year_n in_o that_o station_n and_o easter-week_n be_v the_o time_n for_o their_o election_n usual_o they_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o parson_n and_o the_o parishioner_n where_o it_o be_v so_o agree_v if_o not_o the_o parson_n choose_v one_o and_o the_o parishioner_n the_o other_o in_o some_o great_a parish_n there_o be_v join_v sidesman_n to_o the_o churchwarden_n to_o assist_v they_o in_o the_o inquiry_n into_o the_o life_n of_o inordinate_a liver_n and_o in_o present_v offender_n at_o visitation_n next_o be_v the_o clerk_n who_o office_n be_v to_o serve_v at_o church_n the_o priest_n and_o churchwarden_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v at_o least_o 20_o year_n old_a and_o a_o man_n of_o good_a life_n and_o conversation_n that_o can_v read_v write_v and_o sing_v psalm_n the_o tune_v whereof_o be_v part_n of_o his_o office_n he_o be_v common_o choose_v by_o the_o parson_n only_o in_o many_o parish_n there_o be_v also_o one_o sexton_n or_o more_o so_o we_o call_v those_o that_o attend_v the_o parishioner_n at_o church_n and_o let_v they_o into_o their_o pew_v which_o in_o cathedral_n and_o collegiate_n churches_n be_v common_o perform_v by_o the_o vergers_z so_o call_v from_o a_o silver_n verge_n which_o they_o carry_v in_o their_o hand_n to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o parish-concerns_a both_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a a_o great_a power_n be_v by_o law_n commit_v to_o the_o vestry-man_n so_o call_v from_o the_o vestry_n a_o room_n adjoin_v to_o the_o church_n for_o the_o use_v of_o the_o parson_n and_o parish-officer_n they_o be_v a_o select_a number_n of_o the_o chief_a parishioner_n in_o every_o parish_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o suburb_n and_o elsewhere_o who_o yearly_o choose_v officer_n for_o the_o parish_n as_o churchwarden_n constable_n scavenger_n collector_n for_o the_o poor_a etc._n etc._n the_o beadle_n be_v a_o stand_v office_n chap._n xxv_o of_o woman_n all_o woman_n in_o england_n be_v either_o noble_a or_o ignoble_a the_o first_o be_v so_o by_o descent_n creation_n or_o marriage_n by_o descent_n as_o when_o a_o lady_n hold_v a_o estate_n by_o a_o noble_a title_n for_o title_n of_o honour_n sometime_o for_o want_v of_o male_n do_v descend_v to_o female_n but_o only_o to_o one_o of_o they_o because_o they_o be_v thing_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n entire_a and_o not_o to_o be_v divide_v among_o many_o as_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n be_v which_o descend_v in_o equal_a proportion_n to_o all_o the_o daughter_n by_o creation_n some_o woman_n have_v be_v make_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n baroness_n countess_n and_o duchess_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o english_a noblewoman_n be_v so_o only_o by_o marriage_n all_o woman_n be_v count_v noble_a that_o be_v marry_v to_o any_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o so_o as_o the_o law_n say_v uxor_fw-la fulget_fw-la radiis_fw-la mariti_fw-la yet_o if_o afterward_o they_o marry_v to_o man_n not_o noble_a they_o lose_v by_o law_n their_o former_a dignity_n and_o follow_v their_o latter_a husband_n condition_n though_o by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n they_o be_v still_o look_v upon_o and_o respect_v as_o noble_a and_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o former_a husband_n but_o woman_n noble_a by_o descent_n or_o birthright_n or_o by_o creation_n retain_v by_o law_n their_o nobility_n though_o they_o marry_v afterward_o to_o husband_n under_o their_o degree_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o any_o noble-woman_n by_o birth_n be_v marry_v to_o a_o baron_n take_v place_n but_o as_o baroness_n though_o she_o be_v a_o duke_n daughter_n but_o if_o she_o marry_v to_o one_o under_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o nobleman_n as_o to_o a_o knight_n or_o gentleman_n the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n give_v her_o place_n according_a to_o her_o birth_n and_o not_o her_o husband_n condition_n a_o noble-woman_n marry_v to_o a_o ignoble_a man_n add_v no_o honour_n to_o he_o her_o honour_n be_v all_o she_o and_o he_o have_v no_o share_n in_o it_o though_o by_o marriage_n he_o become_v master_n of_o all_o her_o good_n and_o chattel_n but_o her_o dignity_n with_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o her_o next_o heir_n noble-woman_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n be_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o according_o they_o enjoy_v most_o of_o the_o privilege_n of_o peer_n but_o it_o be_v think_v they_o can_v maintain_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr scandalo_fw-la magnatum_fw-la as_o happy_a as_o the_o condition_n of_o marry_a woman_n be_v general_o all_o over_o england_n yet_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v in_o the_o main_a very_o severe_a upon_o they_o for_o when_o a_o woman_n marry_v she_o give_v herself_o over_o and_o what_o she_o bring_v with_o she_o to_o the_o power_n of_o her_o husband_n whatever_o she_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o husband_n become_v the_o proprietor_n of_o it_o and_o her_o very_a necessary_a apparel_n be_v not_o she_o in_o propriety_n if_o she_o have_v any_o tenure_n it_o be_v all_o in_o capite_fw-la that_o be_v she_o hold_v it_o of_o and_o by_o her_o husband_n who_o be_v the_o head_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o all_o the_o chattel_n personal_a she_o have_v at_o the_o marriage_n be_v so_o much_o her_o husband_n that_o he_o die_v before_o she_o they_o shall_v not_o return_v to_o his_o wife_n but_o go_v with_o his_o other_o good_n and_o chattel_n to_o the_o husband_n executor_n or_o administrator_n except_o the_o paraphernalia_fw-la that_o be_v those_o good_n which_o a_o wife_n beside_o her_o dower_n or_o jointure_n be_v after_o her_o husband_n death_n allow_v to_o have_v as_o furniture_n for_o her_o chamber_n wear_v apparel_n and_o jewel_n if_o she_o be_v of_o quality_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v put_v into_o her_o husband_n inventory_n especial_o in_o the_o province_n of_o york_n the_o wife_n can_v make_v no_o contract_n without_o her_o husband_n consent_n and_o without_o it_o she_o can_v set_v sell_v give_v away_o or_o alienate_v any_o thing_n so_o great_a be_v her_o subjection_n to_o her_o husband_n will_n that_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n she_o have_v no_o will_n of_o she_o own_o therefore_o when_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n commit_v a_o felony_n together_o the_o wife_n can_v neither_o be_v principal_a nor_o accessary_a the_o law_n suppose_v she_o be_v force_v thereunto_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n she_o owe_v to_o her_o husband_n in_o short_a by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n a_o wife_n be_v so_o much_o in_o the_o power_n of_o her_o husband_n that_o she_o be_v no_o better_a than_o a_o child_n or_o the_o best_a of_o servant_n for_o she_o can_v call_v nothing_o her_o own_o more_o than_o a_o child_n who_o his_o father_n suffer_v to_o call_v many_o thing_n his_o own_o yet_o can_v dispose_v of_o nothing_o and_o when_o she_o offend_v it_o be_v in_o her_o husband_n power_n to_o correct_v she_o as_o a_o servant_n therefore_o if_o she_o wrong_v another_o by_o her_o tongue_n on_o by_o trespass_n her_o husband_n must_v answer_v for_o her_o fault_n and_o make_v satisfaction_n but_o a_o