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city_n abbey_n church_n suburb_n 26 3 10.2298 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47358 A topographie or survey of the county of Kent with some chronological, historicall, and other matters touching the same, and the several parishes and places therein / by Richard Kilburne of Hawkherst, Esquire. Kilburne, Richard, 1605-1678. 1659 (1659) Wing K434; ESTC R11347 205,576 444

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residue_n be_v in_o the_o bailiwick_n and_o hundred_o of_o stowting_n and_o lath_n of_o shipway_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o late_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n claim_v there_o it_o be_v all_o in_o the_o deanery_n of_o bridge_n and_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n the_o church_n stand_v in_o the_o hundred_o of_o bridge_n and_o petham_n and_o be_v call_v st._n bartholomew_n st._n warburgh_n see_v hoo._n warden_n lie_v at_o the_o northside_n of_o the_o county_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o sheppey_n adjoin_v to_o the_o sea_n about_o five_o mile_n and_o a_o h●lf_n towards_o the_o north_n distant_a from_o feversham_n in_o the_o bailiwick_n of_o milton_n hundred_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o sheppey_n lath_n of_o scray_n east_n division_n of_o the_o county_n and_o upper_a division_n of_o justice_n in_o that_o lath._n it_o be_v in_o the_o deanery_n of_o sittingborn_n and_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n warehorne_n werehorne_n lie_v towards_o the_o southeast_n part_n of_o the_o county_n about_o five_o 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the_o advowson_n whereof_o be_v by_o elinor_n wife_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o g●ve●_n to_o christchurch_n canterbury_n and_o that_o king_n confirm_v the_o ●●me_n a_o ma●ket_n be_v kep●_n here_o upon_o every_o wednesday_n and_o a_o fa●re_a yearly_a upon_o our_o lady_n day_n be_v the_o eight_o day_n of_o s●p●●mber_n this_o parish_n ought_v ancient_o t●_n have_v contribute_v towards_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o fif●h_o arch_n or_o pee●_n of_o rochester_n bridge_n at_o squirrye_n in_o this_o parish_n arise_v the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n darent_fw-la about_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a from_o this_o town_n towards_o the_o south_n not_o far_o from_o the_o side_n of_o the_o highway_n call_v oakeham_n two_o close_n lie_v together_o separate_v with_o a_o hedge_n of_o hollow_a ash_n 18._o decemb_v 1596._o part_v thereof_o 12._o rod_n long_o sink_v six_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a deep_a the_o next_o morning_n 15._o foot_n more_o and_o the_o three_o morning_n 80._o foot_n more_o and_o so_o 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hundred_o of_o cul-●ill_a it_o be_v all_o in_o the_o deanery_n of_o charing_n and_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n the_o church_n stand_v in_o the_o hundred_o of_o calehill_n and_o be_v call_v st._n mary_n which_o church_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1397._o by_o licence_n of_o the_o then_o king_n and_o pope_n appropriate_v to_o christchurch_n canterbury_n by_o thomas_n arundel_n archbishop_n of_o that_o sea_n but_o i_o find_v elsewhere_o that_o the_o same_o be_v so_o appropriate_v in_o the_o year_n 1400._o whitfeild_n see_v bewfeild_n whitstaple_n lie_v at_o the_o northside_n of_o the_o county_n adjoin_v to_o the_o sea_n about_o five_o mile_n towards_o the_o north_n distant_a from_o cante●bury_n in_o the_o bailiwick_n of_o bridge_n and_o petham_n hundred_o of_o whitstaple_n lath_n of_o st._n augustine_n east_n division_n of_o the_o county_n and_o division_n of_o justice_n in_o that_o lath._n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o late_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n claim_v over_o the_o borough_n of_o tankerton_n in_o this_o parish_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o st_n augustine_n claim_v over_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o same_o it_o be_v all_o in_o the_o deanery_n of_o west_n beer_n and_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o church_n be_v call_v all-saint_n a_o fair_a ●s_n keep_v here_o yearly_o upon_o goodfriday_n be_v the_o friday_n before_o easter_n wichling_n lie_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o county_n about_o two_o mile_n towards_o the_o north_n distant_a from_o leneham_n in_o the_o bailiwick_n and_o hundred_o of_o eyhorn_n lath_n of_o aylesford_n west_n division_n of_o the_o county_n and_o east_n division_n of_o justice_n in_o that_o lath._n it_o be_v in_o the_o deanery_n of_o sittingborn_n and_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o church_n be_v call_v st._n margaret_n wickham_n near_o fordwich_n wickham_n breaux_n lie_v towards_o the_o north-east_n part_n of_o the_o county_n by_o the_o river_n stour_n about_o one_o mile_n towards_o the_o
from_o the_o stock_n but_o more_o remarkable_o in_o this_o parish_n wye_n wi_n lie_v towards_o the_o southeast_n part_n of_o the_o county_n by_o the_o river_n stour_n about_o three_o mly_n and_o a_o half_a towards_o the_o north-east_n distant_a from_o ashford_n in_o the_o bailiwick_n of_o chartley_n and_o longbridge_n hundred_o of_o wye_n lath_n of_o scray_n east_n division_n of_o the_o county_n and_o division_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o lath_n of_o shipway_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o late_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n claim_v there_o but_o the_o liberty_n of_o wye_n claim_v over_o the_o same_o where_o be_v h●ld_v a_o court_n of_o record_n upon_o every_o monday_n three_o week_n for_o determine_v all_o action_n both_o real_a personal_a &_o mix_v it_o be_v in_o the_o deanery_n of_o bridge_n and_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o church_n be_v call_v st._n gregory_n and_o st._n martin_n which_o church_n be_v collegiate_n so_o make_v by_o archbishop_n john_n kempe_n herein_o after_o mention_v about_o 210._o year_n since_o and_o in_o the_o same_o be_v or_o late_o be_v a_o memorial_n of_o the_o interment_n of_o thomas_n kempe_n and_o beatrice_n his_o wife_n father_n and_o mother_n of_o the_o say_a archbishop_n about_o 230._o year_n since_o and_o of_o one_o andrew_n very_o ancient_a the_o steeple_n of_o this_o church_n have_v ancient_o a_o long_a spire_n which_o be_v fire_v by_o lightning_n to_o the_o stonework_n king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n have_v obtain_v victory_n over_o king_n harold_n at_o a_o place_n then_o call_v herst_n in_o sussex_n found_v there_o a_o monastery_n which_o upon_o that_o occasion_n he_o name_v as_o still_o it_o be_v call_v battle_n and_o to_o the_o same_o he_o give_v the_o manor_n of_o wye_n aforesaid_a by_o the_o name_n of_o his_o royal_a manor_n o●_n wye_n which_o then_o have_v 22._o hundred●_n and_o a_o half_a subject_a to_o the_o same_o and_o royal_a liberty_n and_o custom_n and_o his_o grant_n mention_v the_o same_o to_o have_v be_v of_o the_o demesne_n of_o his_o crown_n which_o gift_n king_n hen._n 1._o confirm_v and_o at_o this_o manor_n house_n king_n edw._n 2._o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n keep_v a_o royal_a christmas_n the_o aforesaid_a john_n kempe_n bear_v in_o this_o parish_n who_o father_n be_v mean_a though_o descend_v from_o a_o young_a brother_n of_o a_o good_a family_n become_v doctor_n of_o the_o law_n archdeacon_n of_o durham_n dean_n of_o the_o arch_n vicar_n general_a to_o archbishop_n stafford_n his_o predecessor_n in_o the_o sea_n of_o canterbury_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n afterward_o of_o chichest●r_n afterward_o of_o london_n and_o afterward_o archbishop_n of_o york_n twice_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n and_o cardinal_n of_o st._n balbin_n afterward_o 11._o of_o decemb._n 1452._o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o cardinal_z of_o st._n rufine_v and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n hen._n 6._o found_v here_o a_o college_n of_o secular_a priest_n the_o head_n whereof_o be_v a_o prebend_n these_o he_o appoint_v for_o divine_a service_n and_o to_o teach_v the_o youth_n of_o that_o parish_n which_o college_n at_o the_o surrender_n thereof_o 36._o hen._n 8._o be_v value_v at_o 93l_o 2s_n 0d_o ob_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la much_o have_v former_o be_v boast_v of_o a_o precious_a fountain_n in_o this_o parish_n work_v miracle_n touch_v which_o i_o refer_v they_o that_o desire_v further_a satisfaction_n to_o mr._n camden_n britannia_n fol._n 335._o a_o market_n be_v keep_v in_o this_o town_n upon_o every_o thursday_n and_o a_o fair_a yearly_a upon_o the_o day_n of_o st._n gregory_n be_v the_o 12._o day_n of_o march._n yalding_n lie_v towards_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o county_n by_o the_o river_n medway_n about_o fou●e_a mile_n towards_o the_o south_n distant_a from_o west_n malling_n in_o the_o bailiwick_n of_o twyford_n lath_n of_o aylesford_n west_n division_n of_o the_o county_n and_o south_n division_n of_o 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so_o elaborate_o judicious_o &_o full_o write_v of_o the_o same_o that_o there_o be_v lest_o but_o little_a if_o anything_o observable_a that_o i_o know_v of_o not_o there_o set_v down_o i_o shall_v therefore_o only_o brief_o touch_v upon_o the_o same_o and_o first_o of_o the_o city_n which_o lie_v towards_o the_o north-east_n part_n of_o kent_n by_o the_o river_n s●oure_n about_o seven_o mile_n towards_o the_o east_n distant_a from_o feversham_n and_o doubtless_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a city_n now_o in_o the_o nation_n and_o ancient_o call_v caergant_n or_o the_o court_n of_o ken●ish-men_n it_o be_v report_v by_o some_o to_o have_v be_v found_v with_o winchester_n in_o hampshire_n and_o sha●tsbury_n in_o dorse●s●ire_n by_o 〈◊〉_d otherwise_o 〈◊〉_d king_n of_o britain_n almost_o 2500._o year_n since_o the_o truth_n whereof_o may_v be_v questionable_a for_o that_o it_o be_v believe_v for_o certain_a that_o shaf●●bu●y_o be_v found_v by_o king_n alfred_n many_o hundred_o year_n afterward_o but_o as_o certain_a as_o it_o be_v that_o this_o city_n of_o canterbury_n be_v famous_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ro●ane_a government_n here_o and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o ken●_n above_o 1050._o year_n since_o this_o be_v his_o chief_a city_n and_o place_n of_o residence_n which_o afterward_o be_v by_o aethel●stan_n enrich_v with_o seven_o mint_n viz._n four_o for_o himself_o two_o for_o the_o archbishop_n and_o one_o for_o the_o abbot_n and_o for_o divers_a century_n afterward_o this_o city_n be_v the_o chief_a place_n of_o kent_n govern_v by_o a_o p●ae●ect_n por●reve_n bailiff_n or_o prove_v until_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1449._o it_o come_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n and_o so_o have_v ●ver_o since_o continue_v and_o in_o the_o year_n 1461._o it_o be_v make_v a_o county_n of_o itself_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a corporation_n ancient_o a_o hundred_o and_o within_o the_o division_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o same_o a_o market_n be_v keep_v here_o upon_o every_o wednesday_n and_o saturday_n twenty_o church_n be_v ancient_o in_o this_o city_n and_o the_o suburb_n thereof_o seventeen_o whereof_o viz._n st._n alphage_n st._n andrew_n st._n marry_o bredman_n st._n marry_o breeden_n holy_a cross_n westgate_n ●t_a george_n st._n margaret_n st._n marry_o magdalen_n st._n marry_o no●●hg●te_n st._n mildred_n st._n peter_n all-saint_n st._n marry_o castle_n st._n edmund_n st._n john_n st._n marry_o queeningate_n and_o st._n michael_n be_v in_o the_o city_n and_o the_o other_o three_o viz._n st._n dunstan_n st._n martin_n and_o st._n paul_n be_v in_o the_o suburb_n all_o which_o parish_n be_v in_o the_o deanery_n and_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n and_o be_v still_o in_o be_v except_z st._n marry_o castle_n st._n edmund_n st._n john_n st._n marry_o queeningate_n and_o st._n michael_n which_o be_v demolish_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o late_a dean_n of_o