if_o our_o author_n may_v have_v his_o way_n rome_n and_o constantinople_n be_v a_o great_a way_n off_o and_o the_o time_n of_o which_o our_o author_n speak_v be_v very_o remote_a from_o we_o but_o let_v we_o try_v whether_o we_o may_v not_o comprehend_v this_o matter_n without_o travel_n or_o much_o read_n and_o make_v london_n the_o scene_n of_o our_o discourse_n for_o as_o great_a and_o populous_a as_o it_o be_v it_o may_v receive_v no_o disparagement_n by_o the_o comparison_n with_o old_a or_o new_a rome_n now_o in_o london_n there_o be_v a_o sect_n or_o two_o ambitious_a of_o be_v think_v to_o have_v some_o resemblance_n to_o the_o novatian_o and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v displease_v let_v they_o be_v more_o numerous_a instead_o of_o three_o church_n let_v they_o have_v ten_o meeting_n the_o other_o sect_n who_o can_v speak_v of_o number_n too_o may_v have_v their_o assembly_n as_o convenient_a as_o they_o please_v and_o not_o crush_v or_o hurt_v one_o another_o for_o 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expression_n sonabant_fw-la verba_fw-la pletatem_fw-la nemo_fw-la venenum_fw-la insertum_fw-la putabat_fw-la hieron_n adv_fw-la lucif_n bear_v a_o fair_a construction_n and_o their_o word_n be_v catholic_n and_o it_o seem_v id._n seem_v cur_n damnassent_v eos_fw-la qui_fw-la arriani_n non_fw-la erant_fw-la id._n unreasonable_a they_o shall_v be_v condemn_v for_o arrian_n who_o have_v never_o be_v so_o this_o passage_n then_o of_o jerom_n be_v bring_v in_o by_o mr._n clerkson_n direct_o against_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o author_n nor_o be_v it_o any_o more_o to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o present_a question_n or_o any_o way_n serviceable_a to_o our_o author_n purpose_n which_o be_v to_o render_v the_o flock_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o those_o time_n thin_a for_o the_o flock_n of_o these_o bishop_n do_v all_o adhere_v to_o they_o and_o when_o lucif_n when_o cum_fw-la omnes_fw-la populi_fw-la sarcedote_n suos_fw-la diligentes_fw-la paene_fw-la ad_fw-la lapides_fw-la &_o interemptionem_fw-la deponentium_fw-la eos_fw-la convaluerint_fw-la hieron_n adv_fw-la lucif_n some_o person_n of_o more_o zeal_n than_o discretion_n attempt_v to_o depose_v some_o of_o they_o and_o ordain_v other_o in_o their_o place_n their_o people_n be_v so_o concern_v that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o stone_n those_o obtruder_n the_o same_o answer_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o other_o passage_n of_o st._n jerom_n that_o in_o the_o east_n there_o be_v but_o athanasius_n and_o paulinus_n to_o oppose_v the_o arrian_n not_o that_o all_o the_o rest_n or_o the_o great_a number_n be_v heretic_n or_o will_v not_o oppose_v the_o doctrine_n of_o arrius_n but_o those_o two_o only_o do_v in_o a_o eminent_a manner_n oppose_v the_o design_n of_o these_o heretic_n which_o be_v cover_v over_o with_o specious_a pretence_n of_o peace_n and_o sincerity_n of_o belief_n so_o as_o to_o impose_v in_o a_o manner_n upon_o the_o whole_a church_n but_o the_o number_n of_o that_o sect_n be_v no_o more_o 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respective_a bishop_n and_o in_o a_o little_a time_n all_o
house_n in_o which_o there_o be_v not_o one_o dead_a and_o i_o will_v to_o god_n there_o be_v but_o one_o dead_a in_o a_o house_n however_o we_o christian_n cast_v out_o and_o persecute_v and_o put_v to_o death_n even_o than_o keep_v the_o feast_n for_o the_o place_n of_o every_o one_o affliction_n be_v to_o he_o a_o place_n of_o solemn_a assembly_n the_o open_a field_n the_o wilderness_n the_o ship_n the_o inn_n the_o prison_n where_o each_o happen_v then_o to_o be_v in_o this_o time_n of_o dispersion_n be_v to_o he_o a_o church_n if_o i_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o trifle_n i_o may_v urge_v this_o for_o proof_n that_o the_o christian_n of_o alexandria_n have_v several_a panegyrical_a assembly_n if_o it_o may_v be_v say_v without_o solecism_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o in_o the_o several_a place_n mention_v by_o dionysius_n but_o i_o have_v neither_o inclination_n nor_o forehead_n to_o follow_v our_o author_n in_o this_o way_n of_o discourse_n nor_o be_v it_o in_o every_o one_o 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from_o some_o late_a accident_n and_o be_v owe_v to_o such_o separation_n as_o have_v be_v late_o make_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n it_o can_v be_v of_o no_o use_n either_o for_o the_o prove_v of_o congregational_a episcopacy_n in_o elder_a time_n or_o for_o the_o discover_n of_o the_o proportion_n of_o christian_n in_o other_o city_n suppose_v the_o dissenter_n shall_v prevail_v so_o far_o in_o some_o one_o diocese_n with_o we_o as_o to_o leave_v the_o bishop_n no_o more_o people_n than_o may_v be_v crowd_v into_o one_o of_o the_o great_a cathedral_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o will_v sure_o be_v but_o a_o sorry_a argument_n that_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o episcopacy_n be_v congregational_a or_o that_o we_o have_v no_o diocese_n great_a than_o may_v assemble_v in_o one_o church_n this_o according_a to_o mr._n clerkson_n 47._o clerkson_n no_o evidence_n for_o diocese_n episc_n p._n 47._o be_v the_o case_n of_o alexandria_n in_o athanasius_n his_o time_n at_o the_o first_o breach_n meletius_n have_v many_o more_o adherent_n than_o peter_n and_o from_o that_o time_n to_o athanasius_n the_o meletian_o have_v such_o encouragement_n that_o their_o number_n be_v not_o like_a to_o be_v impair_v and_o as_o for_o the_o arrian_n if_o we_o may_v take_v the_o measure_n of_o the_o people_n by_o their_o officer_n they_o be_v more_o numerous_a than_o the_o catholic_n in_o this_o city_n for_o 15._o for_o theod._n h._n e._n l._n 4._o c._n 22._o soz._n l._n 1._o c._n 15._o of_o nine_o it_o shall_v be_v nineteen_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n which_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n have_v eleven_o embrace_v arrianism_n there_o be_v many_o mistake_v in_o what_o be_v here_o advance_v concern_v the_o meletian_o and_o the_o party_n of_o arrius_n but_o the_o course_n of_o the_o argument_n must_v not_o be_v interrupt_v in_o these_o circumstance_n the_o arrian_n might_n well_o outvie_v the_o follower_n of_o athanasius_n in_o number_n and_o these_o decline_v as_o the_o other_o increase_v now_o if_o the_o party_n of_o athanasius_n which_o in_o mr._n clerkson_n judgement_n be_v inferior_a in_o number_n to_o the_o arrian_n be_v yet_o so_o great_a as_o to_o fill_v all_o the_o church_n in_o alexandria_n and_o can_v not_o have_v meet_v in_o any_o one_o church_n before_o that_o vast_a fabric_n be_v erect_v by_o constantius_n the_o arrian_n sure_o who_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o great_a party_n must_v divide_v into_o many_o congregation_n and_o live_v in_o the_o diocesan_n way_n especial_o in_o the_o time_n of_o gregory_n who_o seem_v to_o have_v join_v the_o arrian_n and_o meletian_a party_n for_o by_o epiphanius_n 2._o epiphanius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d epiph._n haer._n 69._o n._n 2._o he_o be_v style_v both_o arrian_n and_o meletian_n for_o though_o that_o sect_n divide_v from_o the_o church_n upon_o a_o point_n of_o doctrine_n yet_o do_v they_o not_o pretend_v to_o make_v any_o alteration_n in_o discipline_n and_o have_v but_o one_o bishop_n in_o a_o city_n how_o great_a soever_o it_o may_v be_v so_o that_o our_o author_n while_o he_o lessen_v the_o catholic_n of_o alexandria_n do_v unaware_o make_v the_o arrian_n not_o a_o congregation_n but_o a_o diocese_n nor_o be_v it_o any_o advantage_n to_o the_o congregational_a fancy_n to_o straighten_v the_o catholic_n christian_n within_o the_o wall_n of_o one_o church_n while_o his_o indulgence_n to_o other_o christian_a sect_n permit_v they_o to_o increase_v beyond_o his_o rule_n and_o to_o grow_v up_o into_o a_o diocesan_n stature_n have_v consider_v the_o consequence_n of_o this_o passage_n of_o athanasius_n upon_o a_o kind_a supposition_n that_o it_o prove_v the_o thing_n for_o which_o it_o be_v produce_v i_o proceed_v to_o show_v that_o this_o testimony_n do_v not_o certain_o evince_v that_o the_o christian_n of_o athanasius_n his_o communion_n be_v no_o more_o than_o can_v meet_v or_o actual_o assemble_v in_o that_o great_a church_n mr._n baxter_n 10._o baxter_n ch._n hist_o p._n 10._o be_v not_o so_o rigid_a in_o his_o inference_n from_o this_o testimony_n as_o to_o contend_v that_o every_o christian_n of_o alexandria_n be_v present_a in_o that_o assembly_n i_o do_v not_o hence_o gather_v say_v he_o that_o every_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n be_v present_a and_o to_o he_o this_o only_o seem_v hence_o plain_a that_o the_o main_a body_n of_o they_o can_v meet_v and_o hear_v in_o one_o assembly_n but_o all_o thing_n be_v not_o equal_o plain_a to_o all_o people_n for_o if_o all_o the_o other_o church_n in_o alexandria_n can_v not_o receive_v this_o congregation_n i_o be_o afraid_a they_o can_v not_o all_o hear_v unless_o it_o be_v the_o amen_o which_o they_o all_o pronounce_v aloud_o and_o that_o indeed_o may_v be_v hear_v from_o far_o for_o in_o alexandria_n beside_o this_o great_a church_n epiphanius_n 〈◊〉_d epiphanius_n epiph._n haer._n 69._o n._n 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d name_v nine_o more_o and_o add_v that_o there_o be_v other_o church_n beside_o which_o he_o have_v probable_o name_v with_o the_o rest_n if_o they_o have_v be_v but_o few_o nor_o can_v they_o well_o be_v conceive_v much_o few_o than_o twenty_o for_o in_o rome_n 2._o rome_n optat._n l._n 2._o there_o be_v above_o forty_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o constantine_n reign_n suppose_v then_o a_o congregation_n that_o twelve_o church_n can_v not_o contain_v which_o though_o much_o inferior_a to_o this_o new_a cathedral_n yet_o have_v some_o of_o they_o serve_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o great_a city_n in_o the_o world_n after_o rome_n and_o his_o congregation_n it_o will_v be_v scarce_o possible_a to_o conceive_v how_o all_o that_o multitude_n shall_v hear_v especial_o since_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o in_o those_o day_n any_o church_n have_v scaffold_n or_o gallery_n but_o all_o the_o people_n stand_v in_o the_o area_n and_o nothing_o raise_v above_o the_o
they_o be_v ordain_v without_o this_o concession_n the_o argument_n will_v have_v no_o force_n and_o before_o we_o grant_v let_v we_o consider_v what_o our_o author_n offer_v concern_v these_o place_n antioch_n be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o pisidia_n and_o a_o great_a city_n yet_o not_o so_o great_a but_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n 26._o inhabitant_n prim._n episc_n p._n 25_o 26._o in_o a_o manner_n can_v meet_v together_o to_o hear_v the_o word_n st._n luke_n 13.44_o luke_n act_n 13.44_o indeed_o say_v that_o the_o whole_a city_n almost_o come_v together_o to_o hear_v the_o word_n but_o that_o the_o jew_n synagogue_n will_v contain_v all_o the_o city_n he_o neither_o say_v nor_o can_v we_o reasonable_o believe_v for_o expression_n of_o this_o nature_n have_v a_o allow_v favour_n of_o construction_n among_o all_o man_n and_o when_o a_o whole_a city_n be_v say_v to_o come_v together_o man_n understand_v only_o a_o great_a multitude_n without_o any_o rigorous_a computation_n what_o proportion_n such_o a_o assembly_n may_v bear_v to_o the_o whole_a city_n moses_n be_v say_v 31.30_o say_v deut._n 31.30_o to_o speak_v in_o the_o ear_n of_o all_o the_o congregation_n of_o israel_n the_o word_n of_o his_o song_n 32.45_o song_n deut._n 32.45_o and_o he_o make_v a_o end_n of_o speak_v all_o these_o word_n to_o all_o israel_n when_o moses_n number_v the_o people_n they_o be_v above_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n fit_a for_o service_n beside_o woman_n and_o child_n which_o can_v not_o be_v less_o than_o three_o time_n as_o many_o and_o to_o speak_v in_o the_o ear_n of_o all_o these_o together_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a miracle_n that_o ever_o moses_n have_v do_v and_o such_o as_o the_o holy_a ghost_n will_v not_o have_v pass_v unobserved_a 〈◊〉_d unobserved_a theodoret._n hist_o relig._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o great_a antioch_n be_v say_v to_o come_v together_o to_o see_v julian_n the_o monk_n all_o the_o people_n of_o c._n p._n come_v daily_o to_o we_o say_v ephes_n say_v apud_fw-la conc._n ephes_n the_o oriental_a bishop_n who_o be_v stop_v at_o chalcedon_n by_o the_o emperor_n order_n and_o the_o author_n of_o the_o life_n of_o paul_n bishop_n of_o c._n p._n say_v that_o the_o whole_a city_n of_o c._n p._n come_v to_o the_o church_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o cyrill_n 257._o cyrill_n phot._n cod_n 257._o say_v that_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o city_n of_o ephesus_n attend_v he_o to_o the_o council_n st._n jerom_n speak_v of_o the_o penance_n fabiola_n do_v on_o easter_n eve_n for_o marry_v while_o her_o first_o husband_n who_o she_o have_v divorce_v be_v alive_a fabiolae_fw-la alive_a tota_n spectante_fw-la urbe_fw-la romana_fw-la hier._n epit._n fabiolae_fw-la say_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n of_o rome_n and_o in_o the_o same_o treatise_n say_v that_o all_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n come_v to_o the_o funeral_n of_o that_o lady_n and_o if_o the_o great_a city_n of_o the_o world_n may_v be_v think_v so_o thin_a of_o people_n as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o furnish_v but_o one_o assembly_n what_o shall_v we_o say_v to_o that_o expression_n paula_n expression_n tota_n ad_fw-la funus_fw-la ejus_fw-la palestinarum_fw-la urbium_fw-la turba_fw-la convenit_fw-la hieron_n epit._n paula_n of_o jerom_n that_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o city_n of_o palestine_n come_v to_o the_o funeral_n of_o paula_n wherefore_o if_o our_o author_n remark_n may_v diminish_v antioch_n in_o pisidia_n to_o the_o congregational_a measure_n because_o the_o whole_a city_n almost_o come_v together_o to_o hear_v the_o apostle_n the_o great_a city_n in_o the_o world_n must_v shrink_v into_o a_o single_a congregation_n because_o the_o same_o expression_n be_v use_v of_o they_o too_o and_o without_o any_o such_o guard_n or_o correction_n as_o almost_o or_o in_o a_o manner_n 13._o manner_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d act_n 13._o which_o st._n luke_n think_v fit_a to_o interpose_v it_o may_v seem_v very_o unnecessary_a to_o insist_v so_o much_o upon_o the_o proof_n of_o a_o matter_n so_o obvious_a to_o every_o reader_n but_o the_o importunity_n and_o cavil_n of_o my_o adversary_n who_o snatch_v at_o such_o expression_n as_o these_o the_o whole_a town_n all_o the_o people_n as_o argument_n for_o his_o congregational_a episcopacy_n have_v oblige_v i_o to_o it_o and_o whoever_o ibid._n whoever_o totius_fw-la vrbis_fw-la populum_fw-la ad_fw-la exequias_fw-la congregabat_fw-la ibid._n be_v once_o engage_v with_o a_o caviller_n can_v well_o avoid_v the_o mean_a drudgery_n of_o descend_v to_o very_a jejune_n explanation_n 26._o explanation_n prim._n ep._n p._n 26._o iconium_n in_o strabo_n 〈◊〉_d strabo_n str._n l._n 12._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v but_o a_o small_a town_n but_o well_o build_v by_o which_o we_o may_v judge_v of_o those_o place_n which_o be_v bishop_n seat_n under_o it_o there_o be_v fifteen_o of_o they_o in_o leo_n diatyposis_n there_o be_v but_o little_a reason_n to_o fancy_v any_o of_o these_o bishop_n seat_n to_o be_v village_n since_o in_o the_o civil_a notitia_fw-la of_o the_o eastern_a empire_n ascribe_v to_o hierocles_n there_o be_v seventeen_o city_n under_o the_o metropolis_n of_o iconium_n and_o though_o it_o may_v not_o be_v a_o very_a great_a city_n in_o strabo_n time_n yet_o be_v make_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o chief_a roman_a magistrate_n in_o that_o country_n it_o may_v reasonable_o be_v think_v to_o have_v receive_v considerable_a increase_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v do_v for_o pliny_n 27._o pliny_n datur_fw-la &_o tetrarchia_fw-la lycaonia_n civitatum_fw-la 14._o urbe_fw-la celeberrima_fw-la iconio_fw-la plin._n l._n 5._o c._n 27._o take_v notice_n of_o a_o tetrarchy_n of_o lycaonia_n on_o that_o side_n where_o it_o join_v to_o galatia_n in_o which_o there_o be_v fourteen_o city_n of_o which_o iconium_n be_v the_o most_o renown_v among_o other_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o metropolis_n of_o iconium_n we_o find_v homona_n or_o homonadaâ—_n in_o the_o whole_a territory_n there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o 44._o fortify_v place_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pliny_n ibid._n pliny_n ibid._n it_o be_v not_o long_a when_o strabo_n write_v since_o those_o country_n have_v be_v recover_v from_o the_o tyrant_n and_o pirate_n who_o oppress_v they_o and_o strabo_n 12._o strabo_n pr._n l._n 12._o tell_v we_o that_o he_o have_v see_v servilius_n isauricus_n in_o constantius_n his_o time_n iconium_n belong_v pisidiae_fw-la belong_v ammian_n marc._n l._n 14._o oppidum_n pisidiae_fw-la to_o pisidia_n but_o be_v then_o so_o considerable_a that_o it_o have_v a_o amphitheatre_n and_o public_a show_n which_o be_v not_o ordinary_o exhibit_v but_o in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o chief_a governor_n of_o the_o province_n reside_v and_o basil_n 〈◊〉_d basil_n bas_n ep_v 8._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d account_v it_o to_o pisidia_n and_o give_v 〈◊〉_d give_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o intimation_n of_o the_o rise_n of_o it_o into_o a_o metropolis_n that_o ancient_o it_o be_v the_o second_o city_n i._n e._n after_o antioch_n but_o now_o it_o be_v become_v a_o metropolis_n and_o preside_v over_o a_o part_n which_o be_v make_v up_o of_o several_a piece_n make_v up_o one_o province_n and_o that_o lycaonia_n be_v then_o under_o it_o the_o same_o 397._o same_o bas_n ep._n 397._o basil_n intimate_v and_o what_o else_o at_o this_o distance_n we_o can_v tell_v since_o the_o province_n belong_v to_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v up_o of_o several_a parcel_n so_o that_o strabo_n calling_n it_o a_o little_a town_n do_v not_o conclude_v it_o to_o be_v so_o in_o aftertime_n when_o it_o be_v make_v a_o metropolis_n nor_o lessen_v the_o town_n depend_v upon_o it_o and_o this_o way_n of_o reason_v be_v as_o if_o one_o shall_v observe_v that_o in_o julian_n the_o apostate_n time_n paris_n be_v 〈◊〉_d be_v julian_n in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d call_v a_o little_a town_n therefore_o by_o this_o we_o may_v judge_v what_o pitiful_a town_n those_o of_o france_n be_v now_o which_o be_v and_o have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v subject_n to_o that_o royal_a city_n nor_o do_v it_o always_o happen_v that_o the_o metropolis_n be_v great_a than_o all_o the_o city_n under_o her_o jurisdiction_n 26._o jurisdiction_n prim._n ep._n p._n 26._o derbe_n in_o stephanus_n 12._o stephanus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d strab._n l._n 12._o be_v a_o fort_n or_o castle_n of_o isauria_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o tyrant_n antipater_n this_o fort_n be_v the_o fit_a receptacle_n for_o such_o a_o person_n this_o can_v not_o be_v populous_a because_o of_o no_o large_a compass_n this_o derbe_n call_v a_o fort_n by_o stephanus_n out_o of_o some_o ancient_a author_n be_v by_o st._n luke_n 14.6_o luke_n act_n 14.6_o call_v a_o city_n of_o lycaonia_n nor_o do_v it_o diminish_v the_o
near_o adjoin_v make_v but_o one_o church_n now_o because_o church_n of_o so_o large_a extent_n require_v many_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n and_o yet_o of_o one_o church_n there_o must_v be_v but_o one_o pastor_n the_o apostle_n in_o settle_v the_o state_n of_o these_o church_n do_v so_o constitute_v in_o they_o many_o presbyter_n now_o according_a to_o dr._n field_n every_o episcopal_a church_n as_o lay_v out_o by_o the_o apostle_n have_v so_o large_a extent_n as_o to_o require_v many_o minister_n and_o yet_o but_o one_o pastor_n or_o bishop_n be_v plain_o not_o asleep_o congregational_a church_n but_o diocesan_n bishop_n bilson_n 321._o bilson_n bill_n perpet_n gou._n c._n 14._o p._n 295_o 298_o 306_o 321._o be_v yet_o plain_o against_o the_o purpose_n for_o which_o he_o be_v allege_v we_o have_v say_v that_o learned_a prelate_n one_o bishop_n in_o a_o church_n tie_v to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o church_n and_o the_o prince_n you_o will_v have_v 300_o in_o a_o diocese_n and_o some_o more_o all_o of_o equal_a power_n and_o set_v at_o liberty_n to_o consult_v and_o determine_v at_o their_o pleasure_n neither_o have_v the_o jew_n that_o kind_n of_o government_n which_o you_o will_v establish_v in_o the_o church_n neither_o do_v our_o lord_n and_o master_n ever_o prescribe_v to_o the_o gentile_n the_o judicial_a part_n of_o moses_n law_n and_o again_o as_o the_o people_n do_v increase_v so_o do_v the_o pain_n in_o each_o place_n and_o consequent_o the_o number_n of_o presbyter_n one_o man_n be_v no_o more_o able_a to_o serve_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o great_a city_n than_o to_o bear_v the_o burden_n of_o the_o earth_n upon_o his_o back_n and_o yet_o in_o each_o church_n and_o city_n one_o chief_a among_o they_o that_o as_o principal_a pastor_n of_o the_o place_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o conclude_v you_o dislike_v a_o bishop_n shall_v have_v any_o diocese_n or_o church_n beside_o that_o one_o wherein_o he_o teach_v which_o nice_a conceit_n of_o you_o not_o only_o condemn_v the_o primitive_a church_n of_o christ_n that_o assign_v diocese_n to_o bishop_n but_o contradict_v the_o very_a ground_n of_o government_n which_o the_o apostle_n leave_v behind_o they_o 48._o they_o prim._n ep._n p._n 48._o now_o in_o what_o place_n the_o jew_n have_v their_o synagogue_n if_o it_o be_v not_o plain_a matth._n 9.35_o that_o they_o be_v far_o from_o be_v always_o great_a city_n will_v appear_v from_o the_o seat_n of_o their_o consistory_n i_o never_o yet_o hear_v of_o any_o who_o deny_v that_o the_o jew_n have_v synagogue_n in_o village_n as_o well_o as_o city_n but_o that_o the_o village-synagogue_n be_v independent_a and_o free_a from_o any_o subjection_n to_o the_o city_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n be_v now_o the_o question_n and_o our_o author_n be_v wise_a in_o say_v nothing_o of_o it_o for_o those_o who_o have_v take_v his_o side_n of_o the_o question_n though_o man_n of_o good_a read_n have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o produce_v any_o thing_n about_o it_o but_o their_o own_o affirmation_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o every_o good_a village_n of_o the_o jew_n have_v a_o synagogue_n as_o every_o parish_n with_o we_o have_v a_o church_n and_o great_a city_n have_v many_o synagogue_n as_o our_o great_a town_n have_v many_o parish_n and_o jerusalem_n particular_o be_v say_v to_o have_v have_v 480._o but_o that_o every_o village-synagogue_n have_v supreme_a authority_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a and_o no_o dependence_n upon_o any_o other_o court_n or_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o city_n synagogue_n be_v very_o unlikely_a for_o so_o many_o independent_a and_o co_n ordinate_a officer_n can_v never_o without_o a_o miracle_n have_v preserve_v themselves_o one_o year_n under_o one_o national_a communion_n and_o in_o those_o great_a city_n where_o the_o jew_n have_v many_o congregation_n it_o can_v well_o be_v conceive_v that_o every_o one_o have_v supreme_a authority_n but_o that_o there_o must_v be_v some_o chief_a or_o council_n to_o which_o all_o those_o synagogue_n be_v subject_a this_o be_v most_o likely_a because_o common_a order_n and_o national_a agreement_n can_v well_o subsist_v without_o it_o i_o know_v there_o be_v some_o great_a man_n theod._n man_n grot._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la sum_fw-la pot_n c._n 11._o gotof._n in_o l._n 2._o de_fw-fr cod._n theod._n have_v be_v very_o positive_a on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o have_v assert_v the_o independence_n of_o every_o synagogue_n that_o every_o such_o assembly_n have_v a_o chief_a officer_n answer_v to_o our_o bishop_n and_o all_o coordinate_a and_o of_o equal_a authority_n but_o for_o all_o this_o no_o evidence_n be_v produce_v and_o when_o learned_a man_n speak_v without_o book_n about_o distant_a matter_n of_o fact_n their_o authority_n be_v but_o small_a for_o than_o they_o do_v not_o speak_v from_o their_o knowledge_n and_o learning_n but_o their_o affection_n the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n give_v no_o direction_n concern_v synagogue_n and_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v those_o assembly_n from_o whence_o some_o have_v conclude_v that_o in_o those_o time_n there_o be_v no_o such_o religious_a assembly_n among_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n we_o have_v frequent_a mention_n of_o they_o and_o sometime_o their_o officer_n be_v name_v but_o how_o they_o be_v order_v in_o respect_n of_o one_o another_o and_o of_o general_a communion_n the_o new_a testament_n do_v not_o give_v the_o least_o hint_n nay_o as_o to_o this_o matter_n the_o writing_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o plain_a and_o though_o they_o be_v yet_o they_o taste_v too_o much_o of_o the_o fable_n to_o be_v depend_v upon_o great_a man_n may_v guess_v and_o affirm_v according_a as_o they_o stand_v affect_v but_o when_o all_o be_v do_v this_o matter_n be_v still_o in_o the_o same_o obscurity_n for_o want_n of_o sufficient_a evidence_n after_o the_o establishment_n of_o christian_a religion_n we_o find_v general_a officer_n of_o the_o jew_n endue_v with_o the_o power_n of_o excommunication_n and_o absolution_n but_o that_o every_o village_n or_o city-consistory_n have_v that_o power_n then_o we_o do_v not_o find_v and_o for_o aught_o appear_v they_o may_v have_v no_o more_o power_n than_o our_o churchwarden_n and_o vestry_n nay_o in_o the_o complaint_n the_o jew_n make_v to_o arcadius_n and_o honorius_n codesh_n honorius_n l._n 8._o de_fw-fr jud._n coeli_fw-la &_o sam._n l._n 15._o de_fw-fr jud._n l._n 29._o codesh_n that_o the_o civil_a officer_n have_v restore_v to_o communion_n several_a who_o the_o primate_fw-la of_o their_o law_n have_v cast_v out_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o those_o primate_fw-la the_o power_n seem_v to_o belong_v chief_o to_o these_o and_o they_o too_o derive_v their_o jurisdiction_n not_o from_o the_o synagogue_n but_o from_o the_o patriarch_n by_o who_o they_o be_v appoint_v and_o this_o invasion_n of_o the_o imperial_a officer_n be_v represent_v not_o as_o a_o injury_n to_o the_o vestry_n of_o village_n or_o city_n synagogue_n but_o only_o to_o these_o primate_fw-la who_o office_n be_v of_o great_a compass_n than_o the_o inspection_n of_o a_o single_a synagogue_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o last_o of_o those_o law_n cite_v in_o the_o margin_n where_o we_o be_v inform_v that_o upon_o extinction_n of_o the_o patriarch_n these_o primate_fw-la succeed_v to_o all_o their_o power_n but_o while_o i_o be_v think_v of_o the_o learned_a man_n who_o treat_v of_o this_o matter_n i_o have_v almost_o forget_v our_o author_n who_o tell_v 48._o tell_v prim._n ep_v p._n 48._o we_o that_o something_o will_v appear_v from_o the_o seat_n of_o their_o consistory_n let_v we_o therefore_o attend_v in_o city_n of_o less_o than_o sixscore_o family_n they_o place_v their_o consistory_n of_o three_o in_o city_n of_o more_o than_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o family_n the_o court_n of_o twenty_o three_o maimon_n in_o sanedr_n c._n 1._o sect._n 5._o seld._n de_fw-fr synedr_n l._n 2._o c._n 5._o and_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o many_o of_o our_o country_n town_n with_o their_o precinct_n have_v more_o than_o 120_o family_n and_o our_o lesser_a village_n be_v as_o great_a as_o the_o city_n in_o the_o low_a account_n they_o must_v be_v very_o sore_o distress_a who_o repair_n to_o rabbin_n for_o propriety_n of_o expression_n or_o evidence_n of_o antiquity_n in_o maimonides_n his_o language_n it_o seem_v a_o place_n that_o have_v not_o 120_o family_n be_v a_o city_n and_o what_o if_o it_o have_v but_o three_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o furnish_v a_o triumviral_n consistory_n and_o therefore_o may_v pass_v for_o a_o rabbinical_a city_n but_o cunaeus_n defit_fw-la cunaeus_n cun._n de_fw-fr r._n p._n hebr._n l._n 1._o c._n 13._o ego_fw-la vero_fw-la aristoteli_fw-la assentior_fw-la ne_fw-la quidem_fw-la eam_fw-la esse_fw-la civitatem_fw-la civitas_n nomen_fw-la amittit_fw-la modus_fw-la si_fw-la defit_fw-la who_o love_v to_o
and_o distinguish_v between_o the_o hypocrite_n and_o the_o sincere_a and_o paulinus_n his_o case_n be_v very_o singular_a if_o his_o whole_a church_n consist_v of_o none_o but_o penitent_n it_o must_v be_v thin_a indeed_o for_o these_o be_v scarce_o reckon_v within_o the_o church_n so_o little_a to_o the_o purpose_n be_v this_o satisfactory_a instance_n and_o so_o far_o it_o be_v from_o prove_v that_o for_o which_o it_o be_v produce_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o tyre_n have_v but_o so_o many_o under_o his_o charge_n as_o he_o can_v take_v personal_a notice_n of_o their_o soul_n 16._o soul_n prim._n ep_v p._n 85_o 16._o synnada_n be_v the_o next_o instance_n where_o our_o author_n fancy_n that_o all_o the_o people_n be_v no_o more_o than_o one_o church_n will_v contain_v which_o he_o thus_o endeavour_n to_o prove_v agapitus_n the_o macedonian_a bishop_n on_o a_o sudden_a turn_n orthodox_n and_o call_v together_o the_o people_n under_o he_o persuade_v they_o to_o it_o this_o do_v with_o a_o great_a multitude_n 3._o multitude_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d socr._n l._n 7._o c._n 3._o yea_o with_o all_o the_o people_n he_o hasten_v into_o the_o church_n but_o with_o what_o people_n of_o the_o city_n socrates_n say_v no_o such_o thing_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v aware_a of_o what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o macedonian_a meeting_n the_o people_n then_o that_o go_v with_o he_o be_v no_o other_o than_o those_o who_o be_v with_o he_o who_o he_o persuade_v to_o receive_v the_o true_a faith_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v do_v persuade_v they_o immediate_o he_o go_v out_o and_o it_o seem_v his_o persuasion_n be_v so_o effectual_a that_o a_o great_a multitude_n or_o rather_o the_o whole_a people_n go_v with_o he_o towards_o the_o church_n this_o be_v what_o socrates_n say_v and_o this_o be_v the_o most_o rational_a way_n of_o understand_v he_o but_o though_o he_o shall_v mean_v all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o town_n or_o all_o the_o christian_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o one_o church_n can_v contain_v they_o but_o that_o this_o bishop_n go_v with_o they_o towards_o the_o church_n whether_o they_o can_v all_o get_v in_o or_o join_v with_o he_o be_v still_o uncertain_a for_o any_o thing_n that_o author_n say_v but_o the_o truth_n be_v though_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v affirm_v express_o of_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o city_n yet_o can_v it_o be_v understand_v no_o otherwise_o than_o such_o expression_n general_o be_v only_o for_o a_o great_a and_o unusual_a concourse_n and_o after_o all_o this_o bishop_n be_v a_o diocesan_n for_o he_o have_v many_o church_n belong_v to_o he_o as_o be_v note_v by_o socrates_n 3._o socrates_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d socr._n l._n 7._o c._n 3._o in_o the_o same_o place_n x_o cyzicus_n follow_v as_o great_a a_o city_n say_v our_o author_n as_o any_o in_o asia_n for_o which_o he_o quote_v strabo_n and_o florus_n to_o which_o i_o will_v add_v that_o it_o be_v no_o less_o considerable_a under_o constantius_n for_o gotofred_n old_a geographer_n gotofr_n geographer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d geogr._n vet._n gotofr_n say_v that_o for_o its_o greatness_n and_o situation_n it_o surpass_v all_o praise_n now_o it_o can_v but_o grieve_v one_o to_o think_v that_o such_o a_o noble_a city_n shall_v be_v so_o disaffect_v to_o the_o christian_a religion_n that_o after_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o four_o century_n it_o shall_v seem_v to_o our_o author_n 87._o author_n prim._n ep_v p._n 87._o that_o all_o the_o christian_n in_o this_o city_n be_v no_o more_o than_o can_v meet_v together_o in_o one_o place_n to_o hear_v the_o recantation_n of_o eleusius_n this_o be_v sad_a indeed_o but_o since_o our_o author_n be_v apt_a to_o diminish_v christian_n sometime_o without_o reason_n let_v we_o examine_v this_o matter_n a_o little_a far_o for_o possible_o this_o may_v be_v no_o true_a than_o the_o rest_n this_o eleusius_n he_o say_v be_v fright_v into_o a_o subscription_n to_o arrianism_n declare_v before_o they_o all_o the_o force_n that_o be_v put_v upon_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d coram_fw-la universo_fw-it populo_fw-la in_o the_o hear_n of_o all_o the_o people_n socr._n l._n 4._o c._n 16._o but_o this_o expression_n though_o translate_v into_o seventy_o language_n will_v never_o prove_v that_o all_o the_o christian_n in_o cyzicus_n be_v present_a at_o this_o recantation_n or_o that_o they_o can_v all_o meet_v in_o one_o church_n such_o phrase_n as_o these_o all_o the_o people_n all_o the_o multitude_n be_v to_o be_v always_o limit_v by_o the_o place_n and_o other_o circumstance_n express_v or_o suppose_v in_o the_o discourse_n when_o our_o saviour_n speak_v in_o the_o temple_n 19.48_o temple_n luke_n 19.48_o all_o the_o people_n be_v say_v to_o be_v 86._o be_v prim._n ep_v p._n 86._o very_o attentive_a and_o to_o hang_v upon_o he_o not_o all_o the_o people_n of_o jerusalem_n sure_o but_o only_o the_o people_n there_o present_a so_o the_o woman_n who_o with_o a_o religious_a confidence_n touch_v the_o hem_n of_o our_o saviour_n garment_n be_v say_v to_o declare_v to_o he_o before_o 8.47_o before_o luke_n 8.47_o all_o the_o people_n how_o she_o be_v heal_v when_o boniface_n be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v say_v 13._o say_v acclamatione_fw-la totius_fw-la populi_fw-la asseruimus_fw-la baron_fw-fr an._n 419._o n._n 13._o to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o acclamation_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n it_o be_v now_o in_o the_o five_o century_n and_o the_o roman_a christian_n too_o many_o to_o be_v any_o long_o suspect_v for_o a_o congregational_a diocese_n when_o the_o people_n cry_v anathema_n upon_o nestorius_n in_o the_o church_n of_o mocius_n in_o constantinople_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v ephes_n do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ep._n ad_fw-la orthod_n ap_fw-mi conc._n ephes_n by_o the_o unite_a voice_n of_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o city_n and_o when_o 〈◊〉_d when_o ep._n syn._n c._n p._n ad_fw-la occid_n apud_fw-la theod._n l._n 5._o c._n 9_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nectarius_n be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o constantinople_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n and_o now_o sure_o one_o church_n can_v not_o hold_v all_o the_o orthodox_n christian_n of_o that_o city_n for_o at_o this_o time_n gregory_n nazianzen_n let_v the_o synod_n know_v that_o he_o have_v fill_v all_o the_o church_n of_o that_o city_n though_o now_o another_o reap_v the_o crop_n for_o which_o he_o have_v labour_v there_o may_v be_v instance_n of_o this_o kind_n produce_v without_o end_n for_o it_o be_v the_o common_a language_n of_o all_o the_o world_n to_o say_v a_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o people_n when_o only_o the_o people_n who_o be_v present_a be_v intend_v and_o not_o all_o the_o people_n of_o a_o city_n or_o of_o a_o country_n or_o all_o the_o christian_n of_o a_o place_n and_o it_o be_v seldom_o that_o any_o writer_n use_v any_o word_n of_o limitation_n upon_o these_o occasion_n as_o cyprian_a ep._n cyprian_a de_fw-fr plebis_fw-la quae_fw-la tunc_fw-la adfuit_fw-la suffragio_fw-la cypr._n ep._n in_o one_o place_n do_v speak_v of_o the_o election_n of_o cornelius_n that_o it_o be_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n that_o be_v then_o present_a when_o this_o be_v understand_v of_o course_n and_o needs_o no_o word_n of_o caution_n to_o suggest_v it_o so_o that_o all_o the_o people_n which_o our_o author_n fancy_v to_o comprehend_v all_o the_o christian_n of_o cyzicus_n do_v signify_v but_o those_o who_o be_v present_a without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o number_n of_o christian_n in_o that_o place_n and_o that_o they_o have_v more_o than_o can_v meet_v in_o one_o church_n we_o may_v reasonable_o infer_v from_o the_o multitude_n of_o church_n say_v to_o be_v in_o that_o city_n at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o when_o eleusius_n be_v put_v out_o and_o eunomius_n thrust_v into_o his_o place_n he_o be_v say_v 8._o say_v sozom._n l._n 6._o c._n 8._o to_o possess_v himself_o not_o of_o one_o church_n but_o of_o the_o church_n of_o cyzicus_n now_o to_o make_v it_o more_o likely_a that_o there_o be_v but_o few_o christian_n in_o this_o great_a city_n he_o take_v notice_n 86._o notice_n prim._n ep_v p._n 86._o that_o in_o julian_n be_v time_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o citizen_n be_v heathen_a the_o city_n send_v their_o deputy_n to_o he_o as_o about_o other_o affair_n so_o for_o the_o re-edify_n of_o their_o idol_n temple_n this_o act_n do_v not_o necessary_o conclude_v the_o heathen_a to_o be_v the_o major_a part_n few_o man_n in_o place_n and_o countenance_v by_o a_o emperor_n may_v procure_v such_o a_o petition_n as_o this_o in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o city_n when_o much_o the_o
that_o mr._n clerkson_n diligence_n be_v not_o either_o so_o great_a in_o this_o part_n or_o nothing_o can_v be_v find_v to_o give_v so_o much_o as_o a_o pretence_n to_o straighten_v the_o bound_n of_o those_o territory_n which_o be_v under_o the_o bishop_n jurisdiction_n no_o less_o than_o the_o city_n where_o he_o live_v yet_o something_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o say_v to_o this_o point_n which_o i_o be_o now_o to_o consider_v 111._o consider_v prim._n ep_v p._n 110_o 111._o it_o may_v be_v allege_v that_o not_o only_o the_o city_n and_o but_o a_o large_a territory_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o the_o village_n therein_o make_v up_o the_o bishop_n diocese_n answ_n if_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o village_n increase_v they_o beyond_o the_o capacity_n of_o personal_a communion_n it_o must_v be_v in_o the_o great_a city_n or_o else_o no_o where_n the_o consequence_n be_v not_o very_o evident_a for_o some_o very_a little_a city_n have_v great_a territory_n as_o cyrus_n where_o theodoret_n be_v bishop_n of_o which_o more_o anon_o and_o capua_n that_o be_v a_o very_a great_a city_n have_v rull_n have_v cic._n or._n contr_n rull_n once_o no_o territory_n at_o all_o as_o it_o happen_v to_o some_o other_o city_n in_o italy_n who_o territory_n the_o roman_n take_v away_o however_o let_v we_o hear_v how_o it_o be_v it_o be_v not_o so_o at_o carthage_n where_o all_o the_o people_n belong_v to_o cyprian_a meet_v frequent_o which_o be_v plain_a by_o a_o hundred_o passage_n in_o his_o epistle_n what_o all_o the_o people_n from_o the_o country_n parish_n the_o reader_n may_v depend_v upon_o it_o that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o title_n either_o in_o the_o epistle_n or_o any_o tract_n of_o cyprian_a to_o that_o purpose_n and_o those_o passage_n that_o he_o refer_v to_o be_v only_o general_a expression_n all_o the_o people_n all_o the_o brotherhood_n etc._n etc._n which_o have_v be_v already_o consider_v nor_o can_v it_o be_v conceive_v possible_a for_o though_o we_o have_v not_o the_o measure_n of_o all_o the_o region_n belong_v to_o carthage_n yet_o be_v there_o some_o hint_n that_o be_v sufficient_a to_o disprove_v this_o a_o place_n ten_o mile_n distant_a from_o that_o city_n be_v reckon_v 2._o reckon_v procop._n vand._n l._n 2._o not_o only_o in_o the_o territory_n but_o in_o the_o suburb_n of_o it_o and_o from_o the_o distance_n be_v call_v decimum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o very_o likely_a if_o there_o be_v any_o christian_n there_o that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o go_v to_o carthage_n upon_o all_o religious_a occasion_n and_o that_o at_o this_o time_n the_o place_n that_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o suburb_n and_o be_v at_o some_o distance_n from_o the_o city_n have_v their_o assembly_n apart_o from_o the_o city_n bishop_n to_o who_o they_o belong_v we_o may_v learn_v from_o the_o testimony_n of_o dionysius_n 11._o dionysius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d euseb_n h._n l._n 7._o c._n 11._o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n and_o the_o note_n of_o valesius_fw-la anot._n valesius_fw-la ji_n qui_fw-la in_o suburbijs_fw-la illis_fw-la manebant_fw-la non_fw-la cogebantur_fw-la ad_fw-la majoris_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la conventus_fw-la accedere_fw-la vale_n anot._n that_o the_o people_n who_o dwell_v in_o remote_a suburb_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o go_v to_o the_o great_a church_n i._n e._n of_o the_o city_n and_o bethlehem_n which_o be_v but_o six_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n do_v not_o go_v up_o to_o the_o bishop_n church_n so_o much_o as_o at_o easter_n as_o we_o be_v inform_v by_o jerom_n hierosol_n jerom_n hieron_n adv_fw-la joh._n hierosol_n who_o on_o that_o feast_n do_v once_o present_a some_o candidate_n for_o baptism_n to_o the_o presbyter_n of_o that_o place_n yea_o in_o the_o four_o age_n it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o alexandria_n as_o our_o author_n 111._o author_n prim._n ep_v p._n 111._o fancy_n and_o refer_v we_o to_o that_o panegyrical_a assembly_n which_o athanasius_n excuse_v to_o constantius_n what_o all_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o alexandria_n in_o that_o church_n those_o of_o 17._o of_o strab._n l._n 17._o nicopolis_n equal_a to_o a_o city_n those_o of_o 17._o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d athan._n presb._n libel_n apud_fw-la conc._n chalc._n act._n 3._o strab._n l._n 17._o canopus_n reckon_v itself_o a_o city_n and_o twelve_o mile_n from_o alexandria_n and_o within_o that_o diocese_n what_o all_o the_o people_n of_o mareote_n 793._o mareote_n athanas_n apol._n 2._o p._n 793._o where_o there_o be_v fourteen_o parish-presbyter_n and_o thirteen_o deacon_n these_o have_v some_o ten_o village_n some_o more_o within_o their_o respective_a parish_n so_o that_o we_o may_v reckon_v upon_o near_o a_o hundred_o village_n at_o least_o in_o this_o place_n it_o be_v very_o strange_a that_o all_o these_o place_n add_v as_o a_o appendix_n to_o the_o christian_n of_o alexandria_n shall_v not_o make_v more_o than_o one_o congregation_n or_o that_o those_o people_n shall_v travel_v so_o far_o to_o assemble_v with_o their_o bishop_n when_o they_o can_v not_o promise_v themselves_o any_o room_n the_o city_n church_n be_v small_a and_o the_o great_a one_o not_o yet_o dedicate_v especial_o since_o we_o have_v show_v before_o that_o they_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o it_o i_o be_o afraid_a if_o the_o notion_n which_o our_o author_n serve_v have_v require_v that_o all_o the_o christian_n in_o egypt_n shall_v have_v be_v no_o more_o than_o can_v have_v meet_v in_o one_o assembly_n that_o he_o will_v have_v find_v some_o panegyrical_a assembly_n shall_v have_v comprehend_v they_o all_o he_o tell_v we_o how_o he_o have_v show_v before_o that_o the_o christian_n in_o such_o city_n be_v no_o more_o in_o the_o first_o age_n than_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o ordinary_a town_n such_o as_o some_o of_o our_o market-town_n when_o we_o know_v that_o not_o only_o those_o of_o the_o town_n but_o many_o village_n sometime_o near_o twenty_o belong_v to_o it_o can_v and_o do_v meet_v together_o all_o he_o have_v show_v have_v be_v examine_v and_o this_o which_o he_o add_v of_o his_o own_o knowledge_n concern_v market-town_n with_o twenty_o village_n belong_v to_o they_o i_o will_v take_v upon_o his_o credit_n though_o i_o think_v such_o instance_n very_o rare_a yet_o after_o all_o this_o will_v not_o reach_v the_o point_n in_o question_n nor_o answer_v the_o territory_n of_o ancient_a city_n which_o be_v much_o large_a than_o mr._n clerkson_n will_v have_v we_o believe_v they_o be_v not_o content_a with_o this_o he_o think_v it_o advisable_v to_o add_v something_o for_o more_o satisfaction_n 112._o satisfaction_n prim._n ep_v p._n 112._o for_o first_o either_o the_o territory_n be_v little_a and_o so_o it_o be_v indeed_o for_o the_o most_o part_n there_o be_v some_o will_v have_v it_o take_v for_o grant_v that_o the_o territory_n of_o city_n be_v very_o large_a and_o they_o have_v need_n presume_v it_o to_o be_v exceed_o 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shall_v scorn_v those_o bound_n which_o be_v set_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o first_o planter_n of_o christianity_n yet_o those_o upon_o who_o mr._n clerkson_n reflect_v have_v reason_n to_o scorn_v so_o undeserved_a a_o imputation_n some_o man_n be_v not_o well_o unless_o they_o can_v reproach_v their_o better_n their_o choler_n work_v upward_a and_o must_v be_v vent_v at_o their_o mouth_n or_o else_o they_o can_v live_v but_o the_o present_a question_n be_v how_o far_o those_o bound_n extend_v that_o be_v set_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n 113._o successor_n prim._n ep_v p._n 113._o shall_v we_o take_v a_o estimate_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o other_o city_n by_o that_o of_o the_o levite_n city_n why_o not_o since_o many_o of_o they_o be_v royal_a city_n and_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v the_o large_a allowance_n there_o be_v many_o reason_n why_o
the_o church_n can_v have_v be_v order_v according_a to_o the_o principle_n desire_n and_o endeavour_n of_o the_o most_o pious_a and_o conscientious_a their_o diocese_n will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o execessive_o numerous_a in_o the_o four_o or_o five_o age_n above_o what_o they_o be_v in_o the_o three_o by_o dioceses_n be_v numerous_a i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v the_o number_n of_o people_n belong_v to_o each_o diocese_n for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v destroy_v what_o he_o contend_v for_o dioceses_n be_v by_o so_o much_o more_o large_a as_o they_o be_v less_o numerous_a chrysostom_n he_o say_v may_v satisfy_v we_o here_o what_o in_o his_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n be_v he_o against_o a_o large_a bishopric_n breed_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o antioch_n than_o which_o there_o be_v few_o great_a in_o the_o world_n and_o receive_v the_o order_n of_o deacon_n and_o presbyter_n in_o that_o church_n afterward_o remove_v from_o thence_o to_o be_v bishop_n of_o the_o imperial_a city_n have_v so_o many_o congregation_n in_o the_o city_n so_o many_o parish_n in_o the_o country_n such_o a_o number_n of_o province_n under_o his_o jurisdiction_n as_o make_v the_o better_a part_n of_o the_o eastern_a empire_n do_v he_o express_v his_o conscience_n against_o a_o very_a large_a bishopric_n sure_o a_o person_n of_o so_o exalt_a eloquence_n can_v not_o be_v guilty_a of_o such_o a_o solecism_n his_o chair_n will_v have_v bear_v testimony_n against_o he_o and_o refute_v all_o his_o sermon_n if_o this_o be_v his_o conscience_n why_o do_v he_o not_o divide_v why_o do_v he_o not_o appoint_v one_o bishop_n in_o sycae_n another_o in_o hestiae_n where_o constantine_n have_v build_v a_o church_n that_o may_v have_v become_v a_o bishop_n or_o if_o these_o place_n be_v too_o near_o why_o do_v he_o not_o erect_v new_a bishopric_n in_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o his_o territory_n or_o in_o his_o province_n since_o as_o patriarch_n he_o have_v sufficient_a authority_n to_o make_v what_o number_n of_o bishop_n he_o please_v he_o depose_v indeed_o a_o great_a number_n of_o unworthy_a bishop_n and_o ordain_v other_o in_o their_o place_n but_o there_o be_v no_o account_n of_o any_o new_a erection_n of_o his_o in_o market_n town_n and_o village_n and_o his_o friend_n make_v bold_a to_o censure_n theophilus_n for_o make_v bishop_n in_o small_a place_n where_o there_o have_v be_v none_o before_o it_o be_v therefore_o very_o marvellous_a that_o the_o conscience_n of_o so_o great_a and_o holy_a a_o person_n shall_v declare_v against_o his_o own_o practice_n and_o condemn_v a_o large_a bishopric_n while_o himself_o be_v possess_v of_o one_o of_o the_o large_a in_o world_n without_o discover_v the_o least_o desire_n or_o endeavour_v to_o part_v it_o between_o several_a congregational_a pastor_n as_o for_o his_o principle_n he_o have_v no_o other_o in_o this_o matter_n than_o the_o rule_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n one_o city_n according_a to_o his_o principle_n can_v have_v but_o one_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v startle_v at_o st._n paul_n direction_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n of_o philippi_n what_o more_o bishop_n than_o one_o say_v he_o in_o one_o city_n no_o by_o no_o mean_n therefore_o he_o conclude_v they_o be_v receive_v not_o bishop_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n in_o his_o time_n but_o presbyter_n only_o and_o therefore_o according_a to_o his_o principle_n if_o a_o city_n be_v never_o so_o great_a it_o ought_v to_o have_v but_o one_o bishop_n however_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o chrysostom_n say_v in_o the_o place_n cite_v by_o mr._n clerkson_n tell_v i_o say_v that_o excellent_a bishop_n savil._n bishop_n chrys_n in_o act._n 3._o p._n 655._o ed._n savil._n what_o can_v a_o multitude_n avail_v we_o will_v thou_o understand_v that_o the_o desirable_a multitude_n be_v the_o holy_a not_o the_o many_o what_o care_v i_o for_o the_o multitude_n what_o advantage_n be_v in_o they_o but_o here_o be_v no_o comparison_n between_o a_o great_a bishopric_n and_o a_o small_a as_o such_o but_o between_o many_o bad_a and_o few_o good_a and_o in_o this_o case_n chrysostom_n judgement_n can_v be_v contest_v it_o be_v clear_a that_o we_o be_v to_o go_v by_o weight_n not_o by_o number_n the_o people_n of_o constantinople_n as_o they_o be_v exceed_o numerous_a so_o they_o be_v very_o dissolute_a and_o this_o holy_a bishop_n flame_v against_o the_o vice_n of_o the_o place_n with_o a_o zeal_n become_v his_o character_n he_o be_v not_o content_v only_o to_o reprove_v and_o to_o rebuke_v with_o authority_n but_o threaten_v to_o use_v the_o utmost_a of_o his_o spiritual_a censure_n against_o those_o that_o disgrace_a christianity_n by_o their_o wicked_a life_n in_o this_o resolution_n of_o reform_v his_o people_n he_o bid_v defiance_n to_o all_o discouragement_n and_o opposition_n some_o urge_v the_o multitude_n of_o offender_n against_o he_o that_o too_o rough_a deal_n may_v drive_v they_o to_o join_v with_o sectary_n but_o this_o do_v not_o at_o all_o abate_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o bishop_n he_o scorn_v the_o multitude_n upon_o this_o account_n and_o cry_n what_o care_v i_o for_o a_o multitude_n it_o be_v far_o from_o his_o intention_n to_o cast_v off_o this_o multitude_n or_o to_o divide_v they_o into_o several_a distinct_a congregation_n under_o other_o bishop_n but_o his_o design_n be_v to_o reform_v their_o life_n and_o to_o build_v up_o and_o adorn_v the_o church_n commit_v to_o he_o with_o many_o that_o be_v good_a with_o a_o multitude_n not_o only_o numerous_a but_o approve_v and_o for_o this_o purpose_n he_o offer_v himself_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o be_v content_a to_o be_v cut_v off_o so_o that_o he_o may_v gain_v many_o to_o christ_n if_o chrysostom_n have_v proceed_v upon_o the_o principle_n of_o mr._n clerkson_n he_o must_v have_v give_v his_o discourse_n another_o turn_n and_o say_v that_o since_o one_o bishop_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o so_o great_a a_o people_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o person_n be_v a_o charge_n more_o than_o one_o can_v well_o discharge_v it_o be_v fit_a that_o you_o choose_v yourselves_o pastor_n after_o your_o own_o heart_n and_o enter_v into_o covenant_n with_o they_o for_o this_o great_a dissoluteness_n proceed_v from_o the_o excessive_a greatness_n of_o the_o flock_n and_o the_o disproportion_n that_o be_v between_o it_o and_o the_o ability_n of_o a_o single_a shepherd_n for_o this_o diocesan_n way_n be_v a_o innovation_n and_o raise_v upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o ancient_a discipline_n wherefore_o separate_v yourselves_o for_o i_o will_v not_o undertake_v the_o charge_n of_o above_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o soul_n to_o this_o effect_n he_o must_v have_v express_v his_o conscience_n if_o his_o principle_n have_v be_v the_o same_o with_o mr._n clerkson_n but_o he_o on_o the_o contrary_a lay_n claim_v to_o the_o whole_a flock_n numerous_a and_o disorder_a as_o it_o be_v he_o think_v himself_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o endeavour_v the_o reformation_n of_o it_o and_o to_o use_v fullness_n of_o episcopal_a authority_n to_o reduce_v they_o he_o do_v not_o complain_v that_o they_o be_v many_o but_o that_o they_o be_v unprofitable_a will_v they_o but_o reform_v their_o life_n let_v they_o be_v as_o numerous_a as_o they_o please_v for_o the_o great_a their_o number_n the_o great_a will_v be_v his_o joy_n so_o far_o be_v chrysostom_n from_o express_v his_o conscience_n against_o large_a bishopric_n in_o the_o place_n cite_v by_o mr._n clerkson_n nor_o do_v his_o other_o argument_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o sermon_n of_o chrysostom_n come_v any_o thing_n near_o to_o the_o point_n the_o episcopate_n say_v he_o 204._o he_o prim._n ep_v p._n 203_o 204._o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o inspect_v all_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o overseer_n of_o all_o bear_v the_o burden_n of_o all_o he_o have_v need_n of_o many_o thousand_o eye_n he_o ought_v to_o go_v the_o round_n night_n and_o day_n more_o than_o any_o commander_n in_o a_o army_n we_o must_v give_v account_n of_o all_o their_o soul_n when_o we_o have_v be_v defective_a in_o any_o thing_n i_o wonder_v if_o any_o bishop_n can_v ever_o be_v save_v consider_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o threaten_a and_o their_o negligence_n all_o this_o be_v very_o true_a but_o not_o to_o our_o author_n purpose_n bishop_n be_v certain_o accountable_a for_o those_o who_o perish_v by_o their_o neglect_n of_o their_o proper_a office_n but_o then_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o general_a overseer_n be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o a_o subordinate_a office_n a_o parish_n presbyter_n will_v not_o be_v condemn_v for_o not_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o master_n of_o a_o family_n nor_o a_o bishop_n for_o not_o do_v the_o office_n of_o a_o presbyter_n to_o all_o the_o particular_n of_o his_o diocese_n but_o these_o word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v with_o