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city_n abbey_n build_v date_n 21 3 10.6202 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43514 Cosmographie in four bookes : containing the chorographie and historie of the whole vvorld, and all the principall kingdomes, provinces, seas and isles thereof / by Peter Heylyn.; Microcosmus Heylyn, Peter, 1600-1662. 1652 (1652) Wing H1689; ESTC R5447 2,118,505 1,140

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and_o preach_v often_o honour_v and_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a of_o the_o decapolitans_n some_o mark_n of_o its_o former_a greatness_n it_o retain_v when_o saint_n hierome_n live_v who_o confess_v it_o to_o be_v a_o town_n of_o some_o good_a capacity_n but_o so_o decay_v in_o the_o time_n of_o bre●denbeck_n and_o brochardus_fw-la that_o it_o consist_v but_o of_o six_o poor_a fisherman_n house_n 3._o hamath_n so_o call_v from_o hama●●●_n the_o son_n of_o canaan_n plant_v in_o these_o part_n a_o town_n of_o such_o esteem_n in_o the_o elder_a time_n that_o it_o be_v reckon_v one_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o therefore_o call_v in_o scripture_n introitum_fw-la hamath_n or_o the_o entrance_n of_o hamath_n as_o num._n 34._o 8._o jos_n 13._o 5._o judg._n 3._o 3._o etc._n etc._n mistake_v by_o saint_n hierome_n for_o another_o of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o syria_n by_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n after_o they_o call_v epiphania_fw-la and_o in_o this_o i_o say_v he_o be_v mistake_v epiphania_fw-la being_n place_v by_o ptolemy_n two_o degree_n more_o eastward_o than_o caesarea_n philippi_n the_o most_o eastern_a city_n of_o all_o galilee_n and_o two_o degree_n more_o north_n than_o that_o though_o the_o most_o northern_a city_n of_o all_o palestine_n the_o ground_n of_o this_o mistake_n we_o have_v see_v before_o win_v by_o the_o syrian_n of_o damascus_n it_o be_v again_o recover_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o israel_n by_o jeroboam_n the_o second_o the_o son_n of_o joas_n and_o after_o add_v by_o the_o roman_n as_o be_v scythopolis_n pella_n gadara_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o city_n of_o this_o tract_n unto_o coele-syria_n 4_o kadesh_n to_o difference_n it_o from_o other_o of_o the_o same_o name_n call_v ka●●●_n naphthalim_fw-la high-seated_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n as_o be_v say_v jos_n 20._o 7._o the_o king_n whereof_o be_v take_v and_o slay_v by_o josuah_n it_o be_v make_v one_o of_o the_o city_n of_o refuge_n and_o give_v to_o the_o levite_n most_o memorable_a for_o the_o birth_n of_o barac_n who_o discomfit_v sisera_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o host_n of_o jabin_n before_o mention_v in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o jewish_a state_n one_o of_o the_o ten_o city_n of_o decapolis_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o a_o episcopal_n see_v in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o christianity_n 5._o riblah_n water_v with_o the_o fountain_n of_o daphnis_n a_o little_a riveret_n which_o hereabout_o fall_v into_o jordan_n to_o which_o city_n as_o some_o say_v but_o i_o think_v erroneous_o zedechias_n the_o unfortunate_a king_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v bring_v prisoner_n unto_o nabuchadnezzar_n who_o cause_v his_o child_n to_o be_v slay_v before_o his_o face_n and_o then_o put_v out_o his_o eye_n but_o this_o i_o look_v on_o as_o a_o error_n in_o they_o that_o say_v it_o the_o scene_n of_o this_o sad_a tragedy_n be_v by_o josephus_n lay_v in_o reblatha_n or_o riblah_n a_o city_n of_o syria_n the_o same_o which_o in_o succeed_a time_n have_v the_o name_n of_o antioch_n and_o certain_o josephus_n who_o for_o so_o long_o be_v governor_n of_o both_o the_o galilee_n can_v be_v conceive_v to_o be_v so_o ignorant_a of_o the_o state_n of_o this_o province_n as_o to_o transfer_v that_o bloody_a execution_n to_o a_o city_n of_o syria_n if_o it_o have_v be_v act_v in_o this_o country_n nor_o can_v i_o think_v that_o this_o riblah_n none_o of_o the_o great_a town_n in_o the_o tribe_n of_o naphthali_n shall_v be_v capable_a of_o the_o court_n and_o train_n of_o that_o mighty_a monarch_n especial_o for_o so_o long_a a_o time_n as_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v attend_v in_o that_o place_n the_o success_n of_o his_o force_n then_o before_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o state_n when_o the_o town_n be_v take_v 6._o saphet_n another_o of_o the_o decapolitan_a city_n strong_o if_o not_o impregnable_o seat_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a fortress_n of_o the_o western_a christian_n as_o it_o be_v after_o their_o expulsion_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o saracen_n who_o from_o hence_o waste_v and_o subdue_v all_o the_o neighbour_a country_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o very_a sea_n the_o only_a place_n not_o of_o this_o country_n only_o but_o of_o all_o the_o east_n in_o which_o the_o jew_n who_o possess_v a_o three_o part_n of_o this_o town_n have_v any_o show_n or_o shadow_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n 7._o bethseme_v mention_v jos_n 15._o 38._o make_v tributary_n unto_o those_o of_o this_o tribe_n though_o otherwise_o possess_v by_o the_o canaanite_n who_o hold_v out_o against_o they_o 8._o carthan_a or_o kiriaitham_n situate_v near_o the_o mountain_n which_o in_o follow_v time_n be_v call_v moas_fw-la christi_fw-la because_o much_o freqvent_v by_o our_o saviour_n who_o here_o make_v choice_n of_o his_o apostle_n as_o be_v say_v mark_n 3._o 13_o and_o where_o he_o also_o make_v that_o divine_a sermon_n recite_v in_o the_o 5_o 6_o &_o 7._o chapter_n of_o saint_n matthews_n gospel_n 9_o masoloth_n a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n but_o force_v by_o bacclude_v general_n of_o the_o army_n of_o the_o king_n of_o syria_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o maccabee_n 10._o cinnereth_n a_o strong_a city_n after_o call_v gennesareth_n whence_o the_o lake_n or_o sea_n of_o tiberias_n neighbour_a near_o unto_o it_o be_v sometime_o call_v the_o lake_n of_o gennesareth_n as_o luke_n 5._o 1._o etc._n etc._n 2._o the_o tribe_n of_o a_o ser_n be_v so_o call_v from_o aser_n the_o 8._o son_n of_o jacob_n beget_v on_o zilphah_n the_o handmaid_n of_o leah_n of_o who_o at_o their_o first_o muster_n when_o they_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n be_v find_v 41500_o person_n able_a to_o bear_v arm_n all_o above_o 20._o year_n of_o age_n and_o at_o the_o second_o muster_n when_o they_o enter_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n 53400_o fight_a man_n of_o the_o new_a increase_n the_o portion_n of_o the_o land_n allot_v for_o their_o habitation_n be_v plentiful_a in_o wine_n oil_n and_o wheat_n with_o great_a store_n of_o balsam_n extend_v from_o the_o coast_n of_o sidon_n to_o ptolemais_n 30_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o from_o the_o mediterranean_a eastward_o to_o the_o tribe_n of_o napththali_n some_o twelve_o mile_n in_o breadth_n and_o though_o they_o never_o be_v of_o power_n to_o reduce_v the_o maritime_a city_n of_o ptolemais_n tyre_n sarepta_n and_o sidon_n under_o their_o command_n yet_o have_v they_o in_o this_o narrow_a compass_n many_o beautiful_a city_n and_o town_n of_o note_n which_o they_o be_v quiet_o possess_v of_o till_o their_o subjugation_n by_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n the_o principal_a of_o those_o and_o other_o which_o have_v since_o be_v found_v 1._o aphek_n memorable_a for_o the_o great_a slaughter_n there_o make_v of_o the_o syrian_n when_o besiege_v by_o benhadad_n of_o who_o 100000._o be_v slay_v by_o the_o israe_fw-la it_o be_v under_o the_o lead_n of_o ahab_n and_o 27000_o kill_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o wall_n 2._o gabal●_n mention_v by_o ptolemy_n among_o the_o midland_n city_n of_o phoenicia_n but_o belong_v proper_o to_o this_o tribe_n one_o of_o those_o twenty_o which_o be_v offer_v by_o s●lomon_n unto_o hiram_n and_o upon_o his_o refusal_n people_v by_o the_o israelite_n fall_v to_o decay_n it_o be_v afterward_o rebuilt_a and_o strong_o fortify_v by_o herod_n the_o great_a 3._o gi●●ala_n a_o town_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o consequence_n the_o birthplace_n of_o john_n or_o jehochaman_n one_o of_o the_o three_o seditious_a ●●_o jerusalem_n when_o besiege_v by_o titus_n where_o he_o do_v more_o mischief_n than_o the_o enemy_n attempt_v to_o betray_v this_o city_n to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n he_o give_v the_o tyrian_n a_o opportunity_n to_o be_v master_n of_o it_o by_o who_o it_o be_v burn_v unto_o the_o ground_n but_o be_v rebuilt_a by_o the_o authority_n of_o josephus_n than_o governor_n of_o galilee_n for_o the_o jew_n it_o be_v afterward_o yield_v to_o titus_n upon_o composition_n 4._o cana_n for_o distinction_n sake_n call_v cana-ma_a or_o to_o difference_n it_o from_o another_o of_o that_o name_n in_o the_o low_a galilee_n assume_v for_o the_o dwell_n of_o that_o woman_n who_o daughter_n christ_n deliver_v of_o a_o evil_a spirit_n call_v by_o saint_n matthew_n a_o woman_n of_o canaan_n cap._n 15._o a_o syro-phoenician_n by_o saint_n mark_n chap._n 7._o the_o syro-phoenicians_a of_o this_o tract_n be_v original_o of_o the_o race_n of_o canaan_n as_o be_v say_v before_o 5._o het●lan_n or_o ch●●●lan_n the_o further_a city_n of_o the_o north_n as_o 6._o messal_n or_o masheal_n to_o the_o south_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o aser_n of_o late_a date_n there_o be_v 7._o thoron_n a_o strong_a piece_n build_v by_o the_o christian_n on_o the_o hill_n near_o tyre_n to_o ●●●der_v the_o excursion_n of_o the_o turk_n when_o they_o hold_v
discomfit_v by_o the_o philistines_n slay_v himself_o for_o grief_n or_o else_o for_o fear_n of_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o merciless_a enemy_n against_o who_o he_o have_v so_o often_o return_v victorious_a 5._o naim_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n chison_n where_o christ_n raise_v to_o life_n the_o widow_n son_n 6._o hapharaim_n or_o aphraim_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o same_o river_n also_o 7._o endor_n of_o chief_a note_n for_o the_o witch_n with_o who_o saul_n consult_v and_o the_o discomfiture_n of_o the_o midianite_n by_o gede●m_n who_o perish_v at_o endor_n and_o become_v as_o the_o dung_n of_o the_o earth_n say_v the_o royal_a psalmist_n 8._o dabarath_n one_o of_o the_o city_n of_o refuge_n 9_o arbela_n not_o far_o from_o the_o cave_n of_o the_o two_o thief_n which_o so_o great_o infest_a galilee_n in_o the_o time_n of_o herod_n and_o 10._o of_o a_o late_a date_n the_o castle_n of_o pilgrim_n castrum_n peregrinorum_fw-la in_o latin_a writer_n build_v by_o raymond_n earl_n of_o tholouse_n and_o after_o fortify_v by_o the_o templar_n for_o the_o security_n of_o such_o as_o travel_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o for_o long_a time_n the_o magazine_n or_o storehouse_n of_o the_o western_a christian_n now_o call_v tortora_n situate_v on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a near_o a_o spacious_a bay_n on_o the_o north-side_n whereof_o mount_n carmel_n describe_v already_o as_o for_o those_o galilean_n which_o succeed_v in_o the_o place_n of_o these_o tribe_n they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n original_o such_o as_o be_v send_v hither_o by_o salmanassar_n to_o inhabit_v there_o when_o the_o israelite_n be_v lead_v away_o into_o endless_a thraldom_n but_o intermix_v with_o some_o remainder_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n as_o be_v say_v before_o and_o yet_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v whole_o of_o the_o same_o extraction_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o samaritan_n nation_n they_o be_v as_o much_o despise_v by_o the_o jew_n as_o witness_v that_o scornful_a byword_n can_v there_o any_o good_a come_v out_o of_o galilee_n as_o the_o other_o be_v though_o these_o as_o orthedox_n in_o religion_n as_o the_o jew_n themselves_o in_o which_o so_o zealous_o affect_v that_o neither_o threat_n nor_o force_n can_v make_v they_o offer_v sacrifice_n for_o the_o health_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n who_o they_o look_v on_o as_o the_o enemy_n of_o their_o law_n and_o liberty_n bring_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n of_o jewry_n by_o the_o maccabaean_n and_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o kingdom_n bestow_v on_o herod_n by_o the_o roman_n leave_v by_o he_o at_o his_o death_n to_o herod_n surname_v antipas_n the_o second_o of_o his_o son_n then_o live_v with_o the_o title_n of_o tetrarch_n which_o he_o enjoy_v till_o the_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o on_o his_o deprivation_n be_v banish_v to_o lion_n in_o france_n by_o the_o emperor_n caligula_n bestow_v upon_o agrippa_n his_o brother_n son_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n so_o name_v under_o he_o and_o his_o son_n agrippa_n the_o second_o it_o continue_v till_o the_o general_a revolt_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n subject_v by_o the_o sword_n of_o titus_n to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n it_o have_v since_o follow_v the_o same_o fortune_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o palestine_n 4._o samaria_n samaria_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o river_n jordan_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n with_o galilee_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o judaea_n so_o call_v from_o samaria_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o the_o country_n interchangeable_o compose_v of_o field_n and_o mountain_n excellent_a good_a for_o tillage_n and_o full_a of_o tree_n yield_v variety_n of_o fruit_n water_v both_o with_o the_o dew_n of_o heaven_n and_o many_o fresh_a spring_n which_o the_o earth_n afford_v it_o occasion_v thereby_o abundance_n of_o grass_n and_o consequent_o of_o milch-beast_n exceed_v plenty_n heretofore_o very_o wealthy_a and_o no_o less_o populous_a but_o now_o fame_v for_o neither_o the_o people_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v original_o the_o descendant_n of_o those_o assyrian_n who_o salmanassar_n send_v hither_o to_o possess_v the_o dwelling_n of_o the_o captive_a israelite_n gentile_n at_o first_o till_o better_v instruct_v by_o the_o lion_n who_o god_n send_v among_o they_o and_o after_o by_o the_o priest_n send_v hither_o by_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n they_o entertain_v the_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n and_o out_o of_o they_o learn_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o god_n of_o the_o land_n 2_o kin._n 17_o further_n than_o this_o they_o will_v not_o go_v reject_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sacred_a canon_n and_o no_o strict_a observer_n of_o this_o neither_o and_o though_o at_o first_o they_o so_o embrace_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n as_o that_o they_o still_o adhere_v to_o the_o god_n of_o the_o nation_n where_o before_o they_o dwell_v as_o nergal_o ashimah_n nibbar_a tartak_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o rabble_n mention_v 2_o king_n 17._o yet_o they_o be_v soon_o take_v off_o from_o those_o impiety_n and_o become_v zealous_a in_o the_o worship_n of_o one_o only_a god_n erroneous_a chief_o in_o the_o place_n which_o be_v destine_v to_o it_o the_o wicked_a policy_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la the_o son_n of_o nebat_fw-la be_v as_o natural_a to_o they_o as_o if_o they_o can_v not_o have_v possess_v his_o estate_n without_o it_o and_o therefore_o will_v not_o suffer_v their_o people_n to_o go_v up_o to_o h●rusalem_n to_o worship_n as_o the_o law_n require_v more_o pious_a yet_o in_o this_o than_o their_o predecessor_n that_o they_o erect_v no_o golden_a calf_n in_o dan_n and_o bethel_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o their_o dominion_n though_o to_o divert_v the_o people_n from_o the_o temple_n of_o god_n they_o will_v have_v a_o temple_n of_o their_o own_o mount_v garizim_n and_o the_o temple_n there_o of_o which_o more_o anon_o as_o sacred_a unto_o they_o as_o that_o of_o solomon_n to_o the_o jew_n schismaticat_v enough_o in_o this_o but_o not_o idolatrous_a and_o schismatical_a as_o the_o other_o be_v yet_o so_o conceit_v of_o themselves_o and_o their_o own_o perfection_n that_o they_o imagine_v themselves_o defile_v by_o any_o company_n but_o their_o own_o if_o therefore_o they_o have_v visit_v any_o of_o their_o neighbour_n nation_n at_o their_o return_n they_o use_v to_o sprinkle_v themselves_o with_o urine_n but_o if_o by_o negligence_n or_o the_o necessity_n of_o business_n they_o have_v touch_v any_o not_o of_o their_o own_o sect_n they_o drench_v themselves_o clothes_n and_o all_o in_o the_o next_o fountain_n but_o in_o this_o the_o jew_n cry_v quittance_n with_o they_o not_o so_o much_o as_o eat_v or_o drink_v with_o they_o nor_o have_v with_o they_o any_o kind_n of_o commerce_n or_o deal_n as_o appear_v john_n 4._o 9_o but_o load_v they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o all_o the_o bitterness_n of_o reproach_n and_o hatred_n there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o people_n say_v the_o son_n of_o sirach_n which_o my_o heart_n abhor_v 〈◊〉_d the_o three_o be_v no_o people_n they_o that_o sit_v on_o the_o mountain_n of_o samaria_n the_o philistines_n and_o the_o foolish_a people_n that_o dwell_v as_o sichem_n ec●ius_n 50._o and_o this_o continue_a to_o the_o time_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n who_o when_o the_o jew_n endeavour_v to_o reproach_n with_o their_o heavy_a calumny_n they_o can_v find_v out_o none_o so_o great_a as_o to_o say_v he_o be_v a_o samaritan_n which_o they_o think_v come_v all_o to_o one_o a_o man_n that_o have_v converse_v with_o devil_n and_o familiar_a spirit_n of_o these_o there_o be_v some_o sect_n also_o as_o among_o the_o jew_n 1._o the_o dosithean_o so_o call_v from_o d●su●eus_n or_o dosth●●_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o first_o priest_n who_o be_v send_v thither_o by_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n agree_v with_o the_o jew_n in_o circumcision_n and_o the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o resurrection_n in_o which_o last_o they_o differ_v from_o the_o common_a samaritan_n who_o be_v a_o saducee_n in_o that_o point_n but_o differ_v from_o they_o in_o some_o point_n of_o as_o signal_n consequence_n for_o they_o reject_v the_o write_n of_o all_o the_o prophet_n as_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d inspire_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n they_o eat_v of_o nothing_o that_o have_v life_n like_o the_o pythagorean_n abstain_v from_o marriage_n like_o the_o essenes_n and_o in_o the_o point_n of_o sabbath-keeping_a out_o go_v the_o pharisee_n it_o be_v resolve_v upon_o among_o they_o that_o in_o what_o posture_n soever_o a_o man_n be_v find_v on_o the_o sabbath-day-morning_n in_o the_o same_o he_o be_v to_o continue_v without_o alteration_n the_o whole_a day_n after_o 2._o the_o sebvians_n so_o call_v from_o
it_o with_o boat_n and_o barge_n as_o the_o thames_n westward_o do_v london_n the_o river_n ebb_v and_o flow_v no_o nigh_a than_o pont_n deal_v '_o arch_n 75_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n we_o may_v divide_v it_o into_o four_o part_n the_o town_n the_o city_n the_o university_n and_o the_o suburb_n la_fw-fr ville_fw-fr or_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v call_v the_o town_n be_v situate_a on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o river_n the_o big_a but_o poor_a part_n of_o the_o four_o inhabit_v by_o artisan_n and_o tradesman_n of_o the_o mean_a sort_n in_o this_o part_n be_v the_o hostell_n de_fw-fr ville_fw-fr or_o the_o guild-hall_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o citizen_n the_o arserall_a or_o armoury_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o magnificent_a building_n call_v the_o place_n royal_a new_a build_v and_o beautify_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o for_o tilt_n and_o turrament_n and_o such_o solemnity_n of_o state_n and_o in_o this_o 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french_a which_o afterward_o by_o intermariage_n and_o other_o title_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o stranger_n most_o of_o they_o enemy_n of_o this_o crown_n and_o jealous_a of_o the_o grandour_n and_o power_n thereof_o which_o keep_v the_o french_a king_n general_o very_o low_a and_o poor_a till_o by_o arm_n confiscation_n marriage_n and_o such_o other_o mean_n they_o reduce_v all_o these_o riveret_n to_o their_o first_o and_o original_a channel_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o the_o pursuance_n of_o this_o work_n champagne_n champagne_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o picardy_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o county_n on_o the_o east_n with_o lorrein_a on_o the_o west_n with_o france_n special_o so_o call_v the_o country_n for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o plain_a and_o pleasant_a whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n adorn_v with_o shady_a wood_n and_o delectable_a meadow_n fruitful_a in_o corn_n and_o not_o deficient_a in_o wine_n the_o seat_n in_o elder_a time_n of_o the_o trieass_n catelauni_n rhemi_n the_o lingones_n and_o senones_n of_o which_o last_o tribe_n or_o nation_n be_v those_o cisalpine_a gaul_n who_o sack_v rome_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o brennus_n part_n of_o they_o celts_n and_o part_n belgian_n and_o so_o according_o dispose_v of_o the_o belgian_n into_o the_o province_n of_o belgica_n secunda_n the_o metropolis_n whereof_o be_v rheims_n the_o celts_n into_o lugdunensis_n quarta_fw-la of_o which_o the_o metropolis_n be_v sens_n both_o city_n seat_v in_o this_o country_n the_o chief_a river_n of_o it_o bloise_n marne_n and_o yonne_n chief_a place_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v 1_o chalon_n on_o the_o river_n marne_n a_o episcopal_n see_v suffragan_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n call_v ancient_o civitas_n catala●norum_fw-la 2_o join_v ville_fw-fr situate_a on_o the_o same_o river_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o guise_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o which_o family_n be_v call_v 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multum_fw-la aeris_fw-la habet_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la eo_fw-la fuso_fw-la fit_a aes_fw-la as_o that_o author_n have_v it_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o least_o of_o the_o belgic_a province_n contain_v in_o it_o but_o 125._o village_n and_o no_o more_o than_o five_o wall_a town_n or_o city_n viz._n 1._o limbourg_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o whole_a estate_n pleasant_o seat_v on_o a_o hill_n among_o shady_a wood_n under_o which_o run_v the_o river_n wesdo_n which_o have_v water_v the_o whole_a country_n empty_v itself_o into_o the_o maes_n well_o build_v and_o fortify_v with_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n mount_v upon_o a_o steep_a precipice_n of_o no_o easy_a access_n 2._o walkenbourg_n call_v by_o the_o french_a fauquemont_n a_o reasonable_a fair_a town_n with_o a_o large_a territory_n two_o dutch_a mile_n from_o maestricht_n conquer_v from_o reynold_n lord_n hereof_o by_o john_n the_o 3._o duke_n of_o brabant_n 3._o dalem_n a_o little_a town_n with_o a_o castle_n the_o territory_n 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of_o a_o nature_n contrary_n to_o all_o other_o coal_n in_o that_o it_o be_v kindle_v with_o water_n and_o quench_v with_o oil_n and_o the_o strong_a servour_n of_o it_o take_v off_o by_o cast_v salt_n on_o it_o the_o whole_a country_n contain_v 24_o wall_a town_n and_o 1800._o village_n the_o principal_a of_o which_o be_v 1_o liege_n or_o luick_n in_o latin_a leodium_n situate_v in_o a_o pleasant_a valley_n environ_v with_o hill_n the_o mouse_n enter_v it_o in_o two_o branch_n accompany_v with_o four_o lesser_a riveret_n which_o make_v in_o it_o many_o delightful_a land_n the_o compass_n of_o it_o about_o four_o mile_n the_o ordinary_a building_n very_o fair_a all_o build_v of_o stone_n the_o bishop_n palace_n a_o magnificent_a and_o sumptuous_a piece_n the_o church_n in_o number_n forty_o of_o which_o eight_o be_v collegiate_n 32._o parochial_a all_o of_o they_o for_o their_o riches_n and_o bounty_n excel_v all_o in_o any_o city_n of_o france_n or_o germany_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v so_o many_o convent_v monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n about_o the_o town_n that_o take_v all_o together_o they_o amount_v to_o a_o hundred_o all_o of_o they_o of_o such_o fair_a revenue_n so_o well_o endow_v and_o the_o religious_a person_n there_o of_o so_o great_a authority_n that_o it_o be_v cail_v the_o paradise_n of_o priest_n and_o that_o deserve_o it_o be_v also_o a_o university_n of_o good_a antiquity_n wherein_o be_v student_n at_o one_o time_n 9_o king_n son_n 24._o duke_n son_n 29._o earl_n son_n beside_o baron_n and_o gentleman_n the_o great_a part_n of_o which_o be_v canon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n lambert_n which_o be_v the_o cathedral_n of_o the_o city_n yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o have_v taste_v of_o the_o malice_n of_o fortune_n as_o well_o as_o other_o be_v first_o destroy_v by_o the_o dane_n then_o by_o the_o norman_n twice_o take_v and_o once_o destroy_v by_o charles_n of_o burgundy_n anno_fw-la 1468._o subject_a it_o be_v unto_o the_o bishop_n as_o lord_n temporal_a of_o it_o from_o who_o be_v long_o since_o make_v a_o imperial_a ctiy_n there_o lie_v a_o appeal_n to_o the_o chamber_n of_o spires_n 2._o dinand_n upon_o the_o mouse_n near_o namur_n of_o very_o great_a traffic_n till_o destroy_v by_o charles_n of_o burgundy_n in_o the_o same_o year_n with_o liege_n hardly_o recover_v of_o which_o wound_n it_o be_v again_o sack_v by_o k._n henry_n the_o 2._o of_o france_n anno_fw-la 1854._o 3._o maeseck_n upon_o the_o mouse_n or_o maes_n also_o a_o league_n from_o whence_o be_v the_o fair_a nunnery_n of_o thuren_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o that_o of_o mentz_n and_o other_o speak_v of_o before_o the_o like_a to_o which_o there_o be_v near_o 4._o bilsen_n another_o town_n of_o this_o bishopric_n the_o abbess_n of_o each_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o coin_v both_o gold_n and_o silver_n 5._o lootz_n by_o the_o dutch_a call_v borclom_o in_o the_o county_n of_o diostein_n make_v a_o county_n in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a the_o title_n and_o possession_n of_o vgier_n the_o dane_n so_o famous_a in_o the_o history_n of_o galen_n of_o france_n and_o other_o of_o the_o old_a romance_n 6._o franchimont_n which_o give_v the_o title_n to_o a_o marquesse_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n 7._o centron_n or_o s._n truden_n a_o fair_a town_n so_o call_v of_o the_o abbey_n dedicate_v to_o that_o saint_n 8._o hue_n or_o hoey_n so_o call_v of_o a_o violent_a river_n which_o there_o run_v into_o the_o mouse_n 9_o tungre_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o tongri_n which_o together_o with_o the_o eburones_n be_v once_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o tract_n in_o which_o be_v still_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o temple_n consecrate_v to_o hercules_n ancient_o a_o episcopal_a see_v translate_v hence_o to_o maestreicht_n and_o at_o last_o to_o liege_n and_o
by_o which_o part_v from_o frankenland_n so_o call_v from_o the_o turingian_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n hereof_o communicate_v their_o name_n to_o the_o place_n they_o dwell_v in_o the_o country_n environ_v round_o about_o with_o woody_a mountain_n but_o within_o those_o mountain_n plain_a and_o pleasant_a fruitful_a in_o corn_n and_o very_o plentiful_a of_o wood_n which_o yield_v great_a profit_n to_o the_o people_n not_o without_o some_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o rich_a pit_n of_o salt_n able_a to_o furnish_v out_o a_o feast_n but_o for_o wine_n only_o which_o be_v the_o great_a want_n hereof_o the_o whole_a length_n of_o it_o be_v not_o above_o 120_o mile_n and_o the_o breadth_n not_o more_o yet_o be_v so_o populous_a and_o well_o plant_v that_o there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o it_o 12_o earldom_n and_o as_o many_o abbey_n 144_o city_n and_o as_o many_o market_n town_n 150_o castle_n and_o 2000_o village_n the_o principal_a of_o these_o be_v 1._o jene_fw-fr on_o the_o river_n saltza_n border_v upon_o misnia_n a_o university_n chief_o of_o physician_n found_v in_o the_o year_n 1555._o by_o the_o son_n of_o john-frederick_n the_o electour_n take_v prisoner_n and_o deprive_v by_o charles_n the_o five_o 2_o erdford_n on_o the_o river_n gers_n out_o of_o which_o be_v cut_v so_o many_o channel_n misnia_n that_o every_o street_n have_v almost_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o a_o rich_a populous_a and_o well_o build_v city_n account_v among_o the_o best_a of_o germany_n and_o make_v a_o university_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n wenceslaus_n anno_fw-la 1392._o many_o time_n burn_v but_o still_o revive_v like_o the_o phoenix_n out_o of_o the_o ash_n into_o great_a glory_n at_o first_o immediate_o subject_a to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o electour_n of_o mentz_n but_o have_v free_v themselves_o from_o he_o they_o have_v since_o govern_v themselves_o as_o a_o free_a estate_n and_o one_o of_o the_o hansetown_n not_o subject_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n as_o their_o lord_n but_o their_o patron_n and_o good_a neighbour_n only_o 3._o mulhuisen_n and_o 4_o noorthuisen_n two_o imperial_a city_n but_o not_o else_o observable_a 5_o smalcald_a famous_a for_o the_o league_n here_o make_v anno_fw-la 1530._o between_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o city_n which_o maintain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o luther_n into_o which_o first_o enter_v john_n frederick_n the_o duke_n of_o saxon_n and_o his_o son_n ernest_n and_o francis_n duke_n of_o luneburg_n philip_n the_o landgrave_n george_n marquesse_n of_o brandenbourg_n the_o city_n of_o strasburg_n nurenberg_n heilbrune_n ruteling_n vlmes_n lindaw_n constance_n mean_v and_o campedune_n afterwards_o anno_fw-la 1535._o there_o enter_v into_o it_o barnimus_n and_o philip_n prince_n of_o pomeren_n vlrick_a duke_n of_o wirtenberg_n robert_n prince_n of_o bipont_n william_n earl_n of_o nassaw_n george_n and_o joachim_n earl_n of_o anhalt_n the_o city_n of_o frankford_n hamborough_n auspurg_n hannolder_n and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o palsgrave_n and_o the_o king_n of_o danemark_n by_o which_o famous_a confederacy_n luther_n not_o only_o keep_v his_o head_n on_o his_o shoulder_n but_o the_o religion_n by_o he_o reform_v grow_v to_o that_o strength_n that_o no_o force_n or_o policy_n can_v ever_o root_v it_o up_o 2_o kale_n or_o hale_n where_o philip_n the_o landgrave_n be_v treacherous_o take_v prisoner_n as_o you_o shall_v hear_v anon_o 5_o wiemar_n a_o town_n which_o together_o with_o the_o castle_n of_o gotha_n be_v assign_v for_o the_o estate_n and_o maintenance_n of_o that_o religious_a though_o unfortunate_a prince_n john_n frederick_n duke_n of_o saxony_n after_o this_o discomfiture_n and_o imprisonment_n by_o charles_n the_o five_o the_o ordinary_a seat_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o saxon_n weimar_n who_o live_v here_o in_o a_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a castle_n make_v of_o polish_a stone_n most_o artificial_o contrive_v and_o beautify_v with_o orchard_n garden_n and_o other_o pleasure_n but_o make_v more_o pleasant_a by_o the_o water_v of_o the_o river_n ilma_n upon_o which_o it_o stand_v 6_o gotha_n upon_o the_o river_n lonn_n say_v by_o rithaimerus_n to_o be_v build_v by_o the_o goth_n and_o by_o they_o thus_o name_v a_o place_n not_o long_o since_o of_o great_a importance_n and_o fortify_v with_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n call_v grimmensten_n which_o be_v make_v the_o retire_a place_n of_o one_o grunbachius_n and_o other_o seditious_a person_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o john_n frederick_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o deprive_a elector_n be_v take_v after_o a_o long_a siege_n by_o augustus_n the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n to_o who_o the_o strength_n of_o this_o piece_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o injure_a family_n be_v a_o very_a great_a eyesore_n and_o by_o command_n of_o the_o ●●states_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o diet_n at_o regensberg_n anno_fw-la 1567._o demolish_v and_o level_v with_o the_o ground_n the_o old_a inhabitant_n hereof_o be_v the_o chasnari_fw-la of_o tacitus_n and_o after_o they_o the_o turingi_n who_o with_o the_o heruli_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o odoacer_n conquer_v italy_n call_v by_o some_o turcilingi_n by_o other_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o tyrangetae_fw-la of_o ptolemie_n not_o hear_v of_o in_o this_o country_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o childerick_n the_o four_o king_n of_o the_o french_a then_o take_v up_o the_o whole_a province_n of_o hassia_n and_o turingia_n under_o one_o bissinus_n their_o king_n their_o arm_n at_o that_o time_n and_o long_o after_o azure_a a_o lion_n barrie_n argent_fw-fr and_o gules_a arm_a and_o crown_v or._n be_v overcome_v at_o the_o great_a battle_n of_o zulph_n near_o colen_n where_o they_o join_v with_o the_o almain_n they_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o french_a afterward_o add_v to_o the_o empire_n by_o henry_n the_o first_o william_n the_o son_n of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o first_o being_z archbishop_n of_o mentz_n by_o the_o permission_n of_o his_o father_n hold_v the_o city_n of_o erdford_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o turingia_n which_o he_o lef●_n unto_o his_o successor_n in_o that_o see_v govern_v by_o their_o vidame_n and_o provincial_n officer_n till_o the_o time_n of_o conradus_n salicus_n when_o ludovicus_n barbatus_n one_o of_o these_o vidame_n or_o vicedomini_fw-la make_v himself_o the_o proprietary_n of_o it_o and_o leave_v the_o same_o unto_o his_o child_n after_o his_o decease_n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o conrade_n the_o second_o the_o issue_n of_o this_o ludovicus_n either_o fail_v or_o dispossess_v it_o be_v by_o that_o emperor_n confer_v upon_o lewis_n of_o orleans_n son_n to_o a_o sister_n of_o his_o empress_n the_o title_n of_o landgrave_n be_v give_v to_o they_o of_o this_o family_n for_o their_o great_a honour_n under_o eight_o prince_n of_o this_o line_n whereof_o five_o successive_o have_v the_o name_n of_o lewis_n this_o estate_n continue_v next_o fall_v to_o herman_n a_o brother_n of_o the_o five_o lewis_n then_o to_o a_o six_o lewis_n and_o last_o of_o all_o to_o henry_n the_o brother_n of_o that_o lewis_n who_o the_o male_a issue_n fail_v have_v continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 252_o year_n to_o please_v all_o party_n interest_v in_o the_o succession_n the_o estate_n before_o entire_a be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n or_o province_n of_o which_o this_o now_o call_v duringen_n or_o turingia_n be_v allot_v to_o henry_n marquesse_n of_o misnia_n son_n of_o judith_n the_o daughter_n of_o herman_n the_o western_a part_n hereof_o with_o the_o title_n of_o the_o lantgravedome_n of_o hessen_n adjudge_v to_o henry_n duke_n of_o brabant_n in_o right_a of_o sophia_n his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o lewis_n the_o six_o in_o the_o description_n of_o which_o country_n we_o shall_v hear_v more_o of_o they_o 2_o misnia_n or_o meisen_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o lusatia_n on_o the_o west_n with_o duringen_n on_o the_o north_n with_o saxony_n special_o so_o call_v and_o some_o part_n of_o brandenburg_n on_o the_o south_n with_o voiteland_n and_o some_o part_n of_o bohemia_n the_o country_n once_o overspread_v with_o wood_n and_o full_a of_o bog_n render_v the_o air_n unwholesome_a and_o the_o soil_n unprofitable_a both_o rectify_v by_o the_o care_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o people_n now_o yield_v some_o mine_n of_o silver_n and_o great_a plenty_n both_o of_o corn_n and_o pasturage_n well_o water_v with_o the_o river_n sala_n plisses_n elster_n and_o musda_n place_n of_o most_o observation_n in_o it_o be_v 1_o dresden_n seat_v on_o the_o albis_n have_v continual_o on_o her_o wall_n and_o bulwark_n 150_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n a_o stable_n of_o the_o duke_n in_o which_o be_v 128_o horse_n of_o service_n and_o a_o magazine_n out_o of_o which_o 30000_o horse_n and_o foot_n may_v be_v arm_v at_o a_o day_n warning_n the_o town_n itself_o situate_a on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n by_o which_o divide_v into_o the_o
fortune_n of_o bythinia_n itself_o i_o look_v upon_o the_o bithynian_o as_o a_o thracian_a people_n who_o both_o strabo_n and_o herodotus_n speak_v of_o as_o the_o founder_n of_o the_o name_n and_o nation_n of_o such_o a_o king_n of_o they_o as_o bithynius_fw-la i_o find_v some_o mention_n in_o my_o author_n and_o possible_o it_o may_v be_v he_o who_o have_v the_o lead_n of_o the_o thrni_n or_o bithyxi_n in_o this_o expedition_n that_o be_v the_o name_n rather_o of_o his_o nation_n than_o his_o proper_a family_n but_o for_o the_o line_n of_o king_n which_o hold_v out_o till_o the_o flourish_n of_o the_o roman_a greatness_n they_o begin_v to_o reign_v here_o some_o few_o geaeration_n before_o the_o time_n of_o philip_n and_o alexander_n the_o macedonian_n by_o who_o have_v other_o employment_n and_o lie_v out_o of_o the_o road_n towards_o persia_n they_o be_v little_o trouble_v alantus_fw-la one_o of_o alexander_n captain_n make_v a_o expedition_n into_o their_o country_n and_o be_v vanquish_v by_o they_o and_o afterward_o they_o have_v to_o do_v with_o one_o of_o the_o lieutanant_n of_o antigonus_n one_o of_o alexander_n great_a prince_n who_o though_o he_o humble_v they_o for_o the_o present_a yet_o get_v he_o neither_o title_n nor_o possession_n by_o it_o and_o thus_o they_o hold_v it_o out_o till_o the_o time_n of_o prusias_n so_o shuffle_n with_o the_o macedonian_a and_o syrian_a king_n that_o betwixt_o both_o they_o still_o preserve_v their_o own_o estate_n this_o prusias_n when_o the_o roman_n become_v so_o considerable_a as_o that_o no_o danger_n need_v be_v fear_v from_o greece_n or_o syria_n peece_v himself_o with_o they_o and_o have_v aid_v they_o in_o their_o war_n against_o philip_n and_o antiochus_n both_o and_o most_o unworthy_o promise_v to_o deliver_v hannibal_n who_o have_v flee_v to_o he_o for_o succour_n unto_o their_o ambassador_n make_v all_o sure_a on_o this_o side_n his_o son_n and_o successor_n nicomedes_n be_v out_v of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o muhridates_n king_n of_o pontus_n and_o restore_v again_o unto_o it_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n hold_v it_o as_o their_o fenditarie_a as_o do_v nicomedes_n his_o next_o successor_n simame_v philometor_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n give_v his_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o the_o roman_n by_o they_o with_o the_o addition_n of_o that_o part_n of_o pontus_n which_o lie_v next_o unto_o it_o it_o be_v make_v a_o province_n of_o their_o empire_n by_o the_o name_n of_o pontus_n and_o bithynta_n continue_v so_o till_o the_o division_n of_o that_o empire_n into_o the_o eastern_a and_o the_o western_a when_o fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o the_o constantinopolitan_o and_o with_o they_o to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o turkish_a tyrant_n who_o do_v still_o possess_v it_o 2._o pontus_n pontus_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o colchis_n and_o armenta_n on_o the_o west_n with_o bythinia_n and_o the_o river_n sangarius_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o euxine_a sea_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o phrygia_n mayor_n paphlagonia_n galatia_n and_o cappadocia_n so_o that_o it_o take_v up_o the_o whole_a length_n of_o anatolia_n or_o asia_n minor_n from_o bythinia_n to_o the_o river_n euphrates_n which_o part_v it_o from_o armenia_n major_a but_o not_o of_o answerable_a breadth_n and_o give_v name_n to_o the_o sea_n adjoin_v a_o ponto_n region_fw-la illi_fw-la adjacente_fw-la it_o a_o appellari_fw-la as_o ortelius_n have_v it_o call_v from_o hence_o pontus_n by_o the_o latin_n the_o adjunct_n of_o euxinus_n come_v on_o another_o occasion_n which_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o before_o a_o country_n of_o a_o large_a extent_n and_o therefore_o divide_v by_o the_o roman_n when_o master_n of_o it_o into_o these_o four_o part_n viz._n metapontus_n or_o pontus_n special_o so_o call_v 2._o pontus_n galaticus_n 3._o polemomacus_n and_o 4._o pontus_n cappadocius_fw-la 1._o pontus_n special_o so_o call_v or_o metapontus_n border_v on_o bythinia_n and_o bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o river_n parthemius_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o paphlagonia_n have_v for_o the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o 1._o claudiapolis_n so_o call_v in_o honour_n of_o clausdius_n the_o roman_a emperor_n as_o 2._o flaviopolis_n in_o honour_n of_o flavius_n vespasianus_n and_o 3._o fulipolis_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o julian_n family_n all_o midland_n town_n 4._o diospolis_n on_o the_o euxine_a sea_n so_o call_v from_o a_o temple_n consecrate_v to_o jupiter_n of_o great_a resort_n 5._o heraclea_n a_o colony_n of_o the_o phocian_o call_v for_o distinctionssake_v there_o be_v many_o of_o that_o name_n heraeclea_n pontit_fw-fr memorable_a of_o late_a time_n for_o be_v the_o seat_n or_o residence_n of_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o imperial_a family_n of_o the_o conent_fw-la when_o at_o the_o take_n of_o constantinople_n by_o the_o western_a christian_n david_n &_o alexius_n comnexi_n flee_v into_o these_o part_n the_o first_o fix_v here_o his_o royal_a residence_n command_v over_o this_o part_n of_o pontus_n and_o paphligonia_fw-la the_o other_o possess_v himself_o of_o cappadocia_n and_o galatia_n make_v trabezond_v his_o regal_a or_o imperial_a city_n but_o these_o two_o empire_n though_o of_o the_o same_o date_n be_v of_o different_a destiny_n that_o of_o heraclea_n and_o pontus_n be_v partly_o conquer_v by_o the_o greek_a emperor_n reside_v at_o nice_a and_o partly_o seize_v on_o by_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o beginning_n and_o first_o fortune_n of_o the_o ottoman_a family_n the_o other_o keep_v up_o the_o majesty_n and_o state_n of_o a_o empire_n till_o the_o year_n 1461._o when_o subdue_v by_o mahomet_n the_o great_a 6._o phillium_n at_o the_o mouth_n or_o influx_n of_o the_o river_n phillis_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v seat_v 7._o amastris_n the_o far_a town_n of_o this_o part_n towards_o the_o east_n on_o the_o seaside_n also_o once_o of_o great_a strength_n but_o take_v by_o lucullus_n together_o with_o heracles_n sinope_n amisut_o and_o other_o town_n in_o the_o war_n against_o mithridates_n the_o great_a king_n of_o pontus_n 2._o eastward_o of_o pontus_n special_o so_o call_v or_o metapontus_n as_o justin_n the_o historian_n call_v it_o lie_v pontus_n galaticus_n so_o name_v because_o add_v to_o galatia_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v 1._o sinope_n pleasant_o seat_v on_o a_o long_a point_n or_o promontory_n shoot_v into_o the_o main_a remarkable_a in_o ancient_a story_n for_o the_o birth_n and_o sepulture_n of_o muthridates_n before_o mention_v and_o in_o the_o late_a time_n for_o be_v the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o issendiar_n and_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o turk_n who_o have_v take_v it_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o tract_n from_o the_o comneni_fw-la and_o hold_v it_o till_o the_o same_o year_n in_o which_o the_o empire_n of_o trabezond_n be_v subdue_v by_o mahomet_n first_o build_v by_o the_o milesian_n and_o continue_v in_o a_o free_a estate_n till_o take_v by_o pharatee_n a_o king_n of_o pontus_n and_o make_v the_o metropolis_n of_o that_o kingdom_n 2._o castamona_n the_o head_n city_n of_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o isfendiar_n before_o mention_v prefer_v by_o they_o for_o strength_n and_o conveniency_n of_o situation_n before_o heraclea_n or_o synope_n 3._o themiseyra_n now_o call_v favagoria_n seat_v on_o a_o spacious_a plain_n near_o unto_o the_o sea_n and_o ancient_o give_v name_n to_o the_o province_n adjoin_v 4._o amasia_n the_o birthplace_n of_o strabo_n the_o geographer_n remarkable_a in_o the_o ecclesiatical_a history_n for_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o st._n theodorus_n and_o of_o late_a time_n for_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o grand_fw-fr signeur_fw-fr send_v hither_o as_o soon_o as_o circumcise_v never_o return_v back_o again_o till_o the_o death_n of_o their_o father_n account_v now_o among_o the_o city_n of_o cappadocia_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o that_o province_n a_o midland_n town_n as_o also_o be_v 5._o cabira_n call_v afterward_o dtopolis_n memerable_a for_o the_o great_a defeat_n which_o lucullus_n give_v there_o unto_o mithridates_n more_o for_o the_o trick_n which_o mithridue_v there_o put_v upon_o lacullus_n for_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o covetousness_n of_o the_o roman_n he_o see_v no_o better_a way_n to_o save_v himself_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o force_n after_o the_o defeat_n then_o to_o scatter_v his_o treasure_n in_o the_o way_n which_o he_o be_v to_o take_v that_o by_o that_o mean_v his_o enemy_n may_v slacken_v the_o pursuit_n to_o collect_v the_o spoil_n and_o he_o preserve_v himself_o to_o another_o day_n and_o so_o according_o it_o prove_v 6._o coniaus_n to_o difference_n it_o from_o another_o of_o that_o name_n call_v comana_n pontica_fw-la to_o which_o other_o be_v of_o cappadociae_fw-la or_o armenia_n minor_n mithridates_n come_v in_o safety_n by_o the_o trick_n aforesaid_a and_o thence_o escape_v unto_o trgranes_n the_o armenian_a
easy_a of_o entrance_n by_o the_o first_o but_o very_o difficult_a by_o the_o last_o the_o streit_n thereof_o call_v pyloe_n cilicioe_v or_o the_o port_n of_o cilicia_n be_v indeed_o so_o straight_o and_o almost_o impassable_a that_o have_v they_o be_v guard_v or_o regard_v by_o the_o persian_n as_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v the_o progress_n of_o alexander_n victoties_fw-la might_n have_v end_v there_o but_o arsenes_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o they_o dare_v not_o stand_v his_o ground_n and_o so_o leave_v they_o open_a to_o the_o enemy_n who_o by_o those_o port_n he_o put_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n with_o better_a faith_n though_o no_o better_a fourtune_n do_v the_o soldier_n of_o pesceninus_n niger_n make_v good_a these_o streit_n against_o the_o emperor_n severus_n the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o world_n lie_v a_o second_o time_n at_o stake_n and_o to_o be_v try_v for_o in_o this_o cockpit_n for_o the_o nigrian_o possess_v of_o these_o streit_n and_o entrance_n courageous_o withstand_v the_o severian_n party_n till_o at_o last_o a_o sudden_a tempest_n of_o rain_n and_o thunder_n continual_o dart_v in_o their_o face_n as_o if_o the_o very_a heaven_n have_v be_v arm_v against_o they_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o leave_v the_o passage_n and_o therewith_o the_o victory_n to_o the_o adverse_a faction_n have_v sell_v that_o at_o the_o loss_n of_o 20000._o of_o their_o own_o life_n which_o alexander_n have_v the_o happiness_n or_o the_o hap_n to_o buy_v for_o nothing_o in_o the_o border_n of_o this_o country_n towards_o pamphylia_n live_v a_o tribe_n or_o nation_n call_v the_o soli_n original_o of_o attica_n but_o in_o long_a tract_n of_o time_n difuse_v from_o converse_n and_o communication_n with_o their_o countryman_n they_o speak_v that_o language_n so_o corrupt_o that_o from_o their_o barbarous_a manner_n of_o pronunciation_n and_o as_o rude_a expression_n come_v the_o word_n soloecismus_n yet_o among_o these_o be_v bear_v three_o man_n of_o eminent_a note_n that_o be_v to_o say_v chrysippus_n the_o philosopher_n philemon_n and_o aratus_n the_o poet_n out_o of_o the_o write_n of_o which_o last_o saint_n paul_n vouchsafe_v to_o use_v this_o passage_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n for_o we_o be_v also_o his_o offspring_n act_v 17._o v_o 28._o that_o bless_a apostle_n think_v himself_o never_o the_o worse_a preacher_n for_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o humane_a learning_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o gamaliel_n nor_o hold_v it_o any_o disparagement_n to_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o in_o his_o sermon_n and_o divine_a discourse_n and_o therefore_o to_o prevent_v those_o cavil_n which_o ignorance_n or_o misprision_n may_v chance_v to_o make_v in_o time_n succeed_v he_o have_v thrice_o vouchsafe_v the_o word_n and_o testimony_n of_o the_o heathen_a writer_n viz._n of_o epim●nides_n t●tus_n 1._o v_o 12._o of_o menander_n 1_o cor._n 15._o v._n 33._o and_o that_o of_o aratus_n before_o mention_v so_o lawful_a be_v it_o in_o this_o kind_n for_o those_o of_o the_o spiritual_a israel_n to_o rob_v the_o egyptian_n and_o to_o make_v this_o hagar_n serviceable_a to_o their_o mistress_n sarah_n principal_a city_n in_o this_o province_n 1._o soloe_n the_o habitation_n of_o the_o soli_n before_o remember_v by_o some_o say_v to_o be_v build_v by_o solon_n the_o athenian_a but_o general_o affirm_v to_o have_v be_v plant_v by_o those_o of_o rhodes_n and_o attica_n mistake_o call_v heliopolis_n by_o qu._n curtius_n which_o be_v as_o much_o in_o latin_a as_o solis_n civitas_fw-la or_o the_o city_n of_o the_o sun_n on_o the_o site_n hereof_o then_o decay_v and_o ruinous_a the_o town_n have_v be_v destroy_v by_o tygranes_n the_o armenian_a king_n in_o his_o late_a war_n against_o the_o roman_n do_v pompey_n build_v his_o city_n of_o pomperopolis_n after_o his_o victory_n over_o the_o pirate_n who_o not_o only_o lord_v it_o over_o the_o sea_n and_o consequent_o obstruct_a trade_n and_o merchandise_n but_o waste_v and_o spoil_v the_o village_n of_o italy_n itself_o pompey_n be_v victor_n and_o have_v inflict_v exemplary_a punishment_n on_o the_o ringleader_n with_o the_o rest_n people_v this_o new_a town_n and_o the_o country_n adjoin_v allow_v they_o competent_a possession_n lest_o want_n and_o necessity_n shall_v again_o enforce_v they_o to_o the_o like_a course_n a_o action_n true_o commendable_a and_o worthy_a so_o great_a a_o captain_n rather_o to_o take_v occasion_n of_o offend_v from_o the_o people_n than_o after_o offence_n do_v to_o punish_v they_o hythlodoeus_n in_o the_o utopia_n somewhat_o bitter_o though_o perhaps_o not_o unjust_o inveigh_v against_o the_o law_n of_o england_n for_o ordain_v death_n to_o be_v the_o punishment_n of_o theft_n cum_fw-la multò_fw-la potius_fw-la providendum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la uti_fw-la aliquis_fw-la esset_fw-la proventus_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la ne_fw-la cuipiam_fw-la sit_fw-la tam_fw-la dira_fw-la furandi_fw-la primùm_fw-la deinde_fw-la pereundi_fw-la necessitas_fw-la where_o as_o say_v he_o the_o law_n ought_v to_o make_v provision_n for_o put_v man_n in_o to_o some_o orderly_a course_n of_o life_n and_o not_o let_v they_o run_v upon_o the_o necessity_n of_o steal_v first_o and_o then_o be_v hang_v for_o it_o 2._o tarsus_n the_o birthplace_n of_o saint_n paul_n the_o apostle_n for_o that_o sufficient_o famous_a be_v there_o nothing_o else_o to_o commend_v it_o to_o consideration_n but_o it_o be_v a_o town_n withal_o of_o great_a note_n and_o consequence_n the_o metropolis_n first_o of_o all_o cilicia_n and_o after_o the_o division_n of_o cilicia_n prima_fw-la the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o roman_a citizen_n situate_v in_o a_o goodly_a plain_a on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o cydnus_n and_o by_o some_o say_v to_o be_v the_o work_n of_o sardanapalus_n the_o last_o king_n of_o assyria_n it_o be_v engrave_v on_o a_o monument_n erect_v to_o he_o that_o in_o one_o day_n he_o have_v build_v this_o tarsus_n and_o 3._o anchiala_n another_o city_n of_o this_o country_n near_o the_o seaside_n and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o promontory_n zephyrium_n of_o the_o same_o date_n if_o the_o say_a monument_n speak_v truth_n but_o neither_o of_o the_o same_o fortune_n nor_o continuance_n that_o be_v utter_o decay_v but_o tarsus_n still_o remain_v of_o great_a wealth_n and_o strength_n much_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o in_o the_o story_n of_o the_o caramanian_a and_o ottoman_a king_n and_o thoughthe_v tarsians_n to_o ingratiate_v themselves_o with_o julius_n caesar_n will_v needs_o have_v their_o city_n call_v juliopolis_n yet_o the_o old_a name_n survive_v the_o new_a and_o it_o be_v to_o this_o day_n call_v tersia_n or_o terassa_n by_o the_o vulgar_a grecian_n but_o hamsa_n by_o the_o turk_n as_o bellonius_fw-la tell_v we_o 4._o adena_n the_o adana_n of_o ptolemy_n a_o large_a town_n but_o unwall_v instead_o whereof_o defend_v by_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n situate_v in_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n both_o for_o wine_n and_o corn_n wherewith_o the_o town_n be_v always_o furnish_v for_o the_o use_n of_o those_o that_o be_v to_o travel_v over_o the_o taurus_n who_o common_o take_v in_o here_o three_o day_n provision_n 5._o epiphania_fw-la the_o birthplace_n of_o george_n the_o arian_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n thrust_v on_o the_o world_n of_o late_a by_o some_o learned_a man_n but_o of_o more_o industry_n than_o judgement_n for_o george_n the_o cappadocian_n martyr_n 6._o mopsuestia_n as_o famous_a or_o infamous_a rather_o for_o give_v title_n to_o theodorus_n mopsuestenus_n bishop_n hereof_o and_o a_o great_a patron_n of_o the_o nestorian_a heresy_n in_o the_o time_n of_o saint_n chrysostome_n the_o city_n otherwise_o of_o good_a note_n and_o of_o great_a consequence_n in_o the_o course_n of_o the_o roman_a war_n describe_v at_o large_a by_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n 7._o issus_n upon_o a_o spacious_a bay_n call_v hence_o sinus_n issicus_n near_o the_o border_n of_o syria_n memorable_a for_o the_o great_a battle_n here_o fight_v betwixt_o alexander_n and_o a_o handful_n in_o comparison_n of_o his_o macedonian_n and_o that_o vast_a army_n of_o darius_n himself_n there_o in_o person_n consist_v of_o 600000_o undisciplined_a asian_o whereof_o so_o many_o lose_v their_o life_n that_o the_o dead_a body_n seem_v to_o have_v bury_v the_o ground_n for_o partly_o by_o the_o unskilfulness_n of_o the_o commander_n who_o choose_v so_o ill_a a_o place_n to_o sight_n in_o that_o they_o can_v make_v no_o use_n of_o their_o mighty_a number_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o effeminatness_n of_o the_o asian_a soldier_n unable_a to_o endure_v the_o charge_n there_o fall_v that_o day_n no_o few_o than_o 200000_o of_o the_o persian_n 40000_o of_o they_o be_v take_v prisoner_n among_o they_o the_o wife_n and_o daughter_n of_o darius_n and_o not_o above_o 100_o of_o the_o alexandrian_n if_o qu._n curtius_n be_v not_o partial_a in_o
the_o people_n sow_v dissension_n among_o they_o so_o that_o the_o child_n of_o ammon_n and_o moab_n stand_v up_o against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o mount-seir_n utter_o to_o slay_v and_o destroy_v they_o and_o when_o they_o have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o mount_n seir_n every_o one_o help_v to_o destroy_v one_o another_o 4._o cerioth_n or_o carioth_n the_o birthplace_n of_o judas_n hence_o sumame_v iscariot_n or_o the_o man_n of_o carioth_n who_o betray_v our_o saviour_n 5._o jether_o or_o jatter_n nigh_o unto_o which_o be_v fight_v that_o memorable_a battle_n wherein_o asa_n king_n of_o judah_n by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n discomfit_v zerah_n king_n of_o the_o arabian_n who_o army_n consist_v of_o a_o million_o of_o fight_a man_n 6._o marsia_n the_o native_a soil_n of_o the_o prophet_n michah_n near_o whereunto_o first_o asa_n king_n of_o judah_n discomfit_v the_o vast_a army_n of_o terah_n the_o arabian_a or_o ethiopian_a consist_v of_o above_o a_o million_o of_o man_n and_o afterward_o gorgias_n be_v overthrow_v by_o judas_n maccabaeus_n 7._o emaus_n after_o call_v nicopolis_n memorable_a for_o the_o three_o overthrow_n which_o judas_n give_v to_o the_o say_v gorgias_n for_o our_o redeemer_n show_v himself_o after_o his_o resurrection_n to_o cleophas_n and_o another_o of_o his_o disciple_n &_o for_o the_o hot_a bath_n hereabout_o which_o give_v the_o name_n of_o salntaris_fw-la to_o this_o part_n of_o palestine_n the_o sovereign_a virtue_n of_o which_o water_n sozomen_n a_o christian_a attribute_n to_o the_o wash_n of_o christ_n foot_n in_o they_o as_o he_o pass_v by_o at_o that_o time_n but_o josephus_n a_o jew_n ascribe_v as_o it_o be_v most_o likely_a unto_o natural_a cause_n 8._o hasor_n or_o chatsor_n one_o of_o the_o forntiere_a town_n towards_o idumaea_n 9_o odalla_n or_o hadullan_n a_o ancient_a and_o magnificent_a city_n take_v and_o destroy_v by_o josuah_n and_o long_o after_o much_o enlarge_v and_o beautify_v by_o jonathan_n one_o of_o the_o maccabee_n 10._o ceila_n or_o keila_n where_o david_n sometime_o hide_v himself_o when_o he_o flee_v from_o saul_n by_o he_o deliver_v afterward_o from_o the_o assault_n of_o the_o philistines_n 11._o eleutheropolis_n or_o the_o free_a city_n not_o far_o from_o hebron_n a_o city_n of_o late_a date_n than_o any_o of_o judah_n mention_v by_o ptolemy_n and_o much_o remember_v by_o saint_n hierome_n 12._o azecha_n not_o far_o from_o emaus_n to_o which_o josuah_n follow_v dabir_n the_o king_n of_o eglon_n and_o his_o four_o associate_n who_o he_o discomfit_v in_o the_o cause_n and_o quarrel_n of_o the_o gibeonite_n molest_v by_o they_o for_o submit_v to_o their_o common_a enemy_n seat_v in_o the_o valley_n of_o terebinth_n and_o of_o very_o great_a strength_n presume_v upon_o which_o it_o revolt_v from_o joram_n king_n of_o judah_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o libn●_n and_o the_o edomite_n have_v revolt_v from_o he_o 13._o beth-sur_a or_o seth-sora_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o house_n on_o the_o rock_n so_o call_v from_o the_o situation_n on_o a_o rocky_a hill_n one_o of_o the_o strong_a place_n of_o sudah_n fortify_v first_o by_o roboam_n the_o son_n of_o solomon_n after_o by_o judas_n maccabaeus_n and_o final_o make_v impregnable_a by_o his_o brother_n simeon_n 14._o adoram_fw-la border_v on_o the_o dead-sea_n beautify_v also_o by_o roboam_n 15._o zoar_n in_o former_a time_n call_v bela_n but_o take_v his_o name_n from_o the_o word_n of_o lot_n allege_v that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o little_a one_o gen._n 19_o 20._o as_o the_o word_n tsohor_n do_v import_v in_o who_o escape_n it_o be_v preserve_v be_v otherwise_o one_o of_o the_o five_o city_n of_o the_o region_n call_v pentapolis_n doom_v unto_o destruction_n the_o other_o four_o sodom_n gomorral_n ad●ma_n and_o seboim_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n destroy_v by_o fire_n and_o brimstone_n 16._o massada_fw-es situate_v on_o a_o high_a mountain_n call_v collis_n achilloe_o a_o impregnable_a fortress_n build_v by_o herod_n the_o great_a in_o the_o place_n where_o jonathan_n the_o maccabee_n have_v sometime_o raise_v a_o very_a strong_a castle_n which_o he_o fortify_v with_o 27._o turret_n and_o leave_v therein_o as_o in_o a_o place_n impregnable_a and_o inaccessible_a a_o magazine_n of_o arm_n and_o all_o warlike_a furniture_n for_o a_o army_n of_o 100000_o man_n 17._o libna_n a_o strong_a city_n seat_v in_o a_o corner_n of_o judah_n run_v between_o the_o tribe_n of_o dan_n and_o benjamin_n this_o city_n revolt_v from_o joram_n king_n of_o judah_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o edomite_n do_v and_o continue_v a_o free_a state_n even_o as_o long_o as_o judab_n continue_v a_o kingdom_n 18._o ziph_n in_o the_o wilderness_n wherein_o david_n hide_v himself_o from_o the_o fury_n of_o saul_n hither_o when_o saul_n pursue_v he_o david_n come_v into_o his_o camp_n the_o watch_n be_v all_o asleep_a and_o take_v thence_o his_o spear_n and_o a_o cruse_n of_o oil_n and_o depart_v abishai_n indeed_o will_v fain_o have_v kill_v he_o but_o david_n though_o he_o know_v that_o samuel_n have_v by_o god_n command_v abdicate_v saul_n from_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o himself_o be_v appoint_v in_o his_o stead_n will_v not_o touch_v he_o but_o leave_v he_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o anointed_n he_o be_v 19_o bethlem_n or_o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o another_o of_o this_o name_n in_o zabulon_n so_o call_v bethlem-iudah_n where_o christ_n be_v bear_v and_o the_o innocent_n suffer_v for_o he_o before_o he_o have_v suffer_v for_o they_o in_o this_o general_a massacre_n of_o young_a child_n a_o son_n of_o herod_n which_o be_v at_o nurse_n be_v also_o slay_v which_o be_v tell_v unto_o augustus_n he_o reply_v he_o have_v rather_o be_v herod_n swine_n than_o his_o son_n his_o swine_n be_v safe_a in_o regard_n the_o jew_n be_v forbid_v hog-meat_n but_o his_o son_n frequent_o make_v away_o upon_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n a_o town_n for_o this_o cause_n have_v in_o great_a respect_n by_o the_o primitive_a christian_n beautify_v by_o helen_n with_o a_o stately_a temple_n which_o yet_o stand_v entire_a by_o the_o lady_n paula_n much_o extol_v by_o saint_n hierome_n with_o some_o goodly_a monastery_n in_o one_o of_o which_o the_o body_n of_o that_o father_n lie_v and_o by_o the_o western_a christian●_n with_o a_o see_v episcopal_n 20._o on_o the_o frontier_n of_o this_o country_n towards_o the_o philistian_o be_v that_o strong_a castle_n which_o herod_n repair_v call_v herodium_n seat_v on_o a_o hill_n the_o ascent_n unto_o which_o be_v make_v with_o 200_o step_n of_o marble_n exceed_v fair_a and_o large_a in_o this_o country_n also_o be_v the_o hill_n of_o engaddi_n in_o a_o cave_n of_o which_o david_n cut_v off_o the_o lap_n of_o saul_n garment_n and_o all_o along_o the_o bottom_n whereof_o be_v the_o garden_n of_o balsamum_n or_o opobalsamum_n the_o tree_n of_o which_o be_v by_o cleopatra_n at_o such_o time_n as_o she_o govern_v m._n antony_n and_o the_o east_n send_v for_o to_o be_v replant_v in_o heliopolis_n of_o egypt_n and_o herod_n who_o dare_v not_o deny_v they_o pluck_v they_o up_o by_o the_o root_n and_o send_v they_o to_o she_o 5._o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n take_v name_n from_o the_o twelf_n and_o young_a son_n of_o jacob_n by_o rachel_n his_o best_a belove_a wife_n who_o die_v in_o that_o childbirth_n of_o which_o at_o the_o first_o muster_n near_o unto_o mount_n sinai_n be_v number_v 35000_o able_a man_n and_o at_o the_o second_o muster_n when_o they_o enter_v the_o promise_a land_n there_o be_v find_v of_o they_o fit_a for_o arm_n 45600._o person_n a_o tribe_n in_o great_a danger_n to_o have_v be_v utter_o cut_v off_o by_o the_o folly_n of_o the_o man_n of_o gibeah_n all_o israel_n arm_v against_o it_o as_o one_o man_n for_o beside_o those_o that_o perish_v in_o the_o former_a battle_n there_o fall_v in_o one_o day_n 25000_o man_n that_o draw_v the_o sword_n the_o sury_n of_o the_o conqueror_n after_o that_o great_a victory_n spare_v neither_o man_n nor_o beast_n nor_o any_o thing_n that_o come_v to_o hand_n and_o burn_v down_o all_o their_o city_n also_o which_o they_o come_v unto_o so_o great_a a_o havoc_n be_v there_o make_v even_o of_o innocent_a maiden_n that_o when_o the_o edge_n of_o this_o displeasure_n be_v take_v off_o there_o be_v not_o wife_n enough_o find_v for_o those_o few_o young_a man_n which_o have_v escape_v the_o other_o tribe_n have_v bind_v themselves_o by_o a_o solemn_a oath_n not_o to_o bestow_v their_o daughter_n on_o they_o insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o provide_v themselves_o of_o wife_n of_o the_o daughter_n of_o jabesh-gilead_n a_o town_n of_o the_o manissites_n beyond_o jordan_n which_o they_o take_v by_o assault_n and_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o shilo_n who_o they_o take_v by_o stratagem_n the_o whole_a
house_n not_o above_o five_o and_o twenty_o shop_n one_o temple_n all_o the_o rest_n a_o ruin_n so_o true_o say_v the_o ancient_a poet_n sic_fw-la patet_fw-la exemplis_fw-la oppida_fw-la posse_fw-la mori_fw-la thus_o by_o example_n do_v we_o see_v that_o town_n may_v die_v as_o well_o as_o we_o of_o note_n at_o the_o present_a 1._o tunis_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o themisa_n or_o thunisa_n of_o ptolemy_n of_o small_a account_n till_o the_o last_o destruction_n of_o carthage_n by_o who_o fall_n it_o rise_v situate_v not_o far_o from_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o famous_a city_n in_o compass_n about_o five_o mile_n and_o in_o that_o compass_n say_v to_o contain_v 10000_o household_n of_o great_a traffic_n and_o well_o frequent_v by_o the_o merchant_n of_o foreign_a nation_n chief_o from_o genoa_n and_o venice_n remarkable_a in_o the_o story_n of_o the_o holy_a war_n for_o the_o siege_n and_o success_n of_o two_o of_o our_o english_a prince_n that_o namely_o of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n and_o that_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o then_o but_o earl_n of_o derby_n by_o both_o which_o though_o the_o last_o serve_v only_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o french_a the_o city_n be_v compel_v to_o a_o composition_n lewis_n the_o 9_o common_o call_v s._n lewis_n die_v at_o the_o first_o siege_n of_o it_o 2._o goletta_n a_o strong_a fort_n build_v for_o defence_n of_o the_o haven_n of_o tunis_n in_o a_o demy-iland_n divide_v from_o the_o main_a land_n by_o two_o narrow_a passage_n but_o so_o that_o it_o command_v they_o both_o take_a but_o not_o without_o extreme_a difficulty_n by_o charles_n 5._o ann._n 1535._o together_o with_o the_o turkish_a navy_n ride_v in_o the_o lake_n fast_o by_o it_o but_o again_o recover_v by_o the_o turk_n about_o 40_o year_n after_o ann_n 1574._o 3._o cairoan_n build_v by_o hucba_n who_o first_o conquer_v africa_n for_o the_o saracen_n in_o a_o sandy_a desert_n about_o 100_o mile_n from_o tunis_n and_o 36_o from_o any_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o secure_v himself_o from_o any_o invasion_n which_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o sea_n may_v bring_v upon_o he_o adorn_v by_o the_o first_o founder_n of_o it_o with_o a_o admirable_a temple_n raise_v on_o pillar_n of_o marble_n who_o place_v also_o in_o it_o a_o college_n of_o priest_n and_o make_v it_o the_o chief_a residence_n of_o his_o posterity_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 170_o year_n who_o reign_v here_o under_o the_o great_a caliphs_n as_o the_o sultan_n of_o africa_n destroy_v by_o the_o arabian_n in_o the_o 424_o year_n of_o their_o hegira_n but_o regain_v from_o they_o by_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n and_o still_o of_o such_o esteem_n among_o these_o mahometan_n that_o their_o chief_a man_n be_v bring_v thither_o to_o be_v bury_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o country_n hope_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o those_o priest_n to_o find_v a_o short_a way_n to_o heaven_n then_o in_o other_o place_n 4_o more_o westward_o yet_o lie_v the_o province_n name_v const_n antina_fw-la so_o call_v from_o constantina_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o extend_v from_o the_o lake_n hipponites_n now_o name_v guaditharbar_n to_o constantine_n a_o mountain_n border_v on_o bugia_n which_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o mons_fw-la audus_n in_o ptolemy_n the_o soil_n hereof_o say_v to_o be_v very_o rich_a and_o fruitful_a both_o for_o corn_n and_o cattle_n yield_v abundance_n of_o fruit_n and_o great_a store_n of_o butter_n rubricatus_n by_o orosius_n call_v ordalio_n now_o ludog_n the_o chief_a river_n of_o it_o principal_a city_n of_o this_o province_n 1._o tabraca_n on_o the_o east_n and_o 2._o hippo_n regius_n on_o the_o western_a bank_n of_o rubricatus_n both_o roman_a colony_n but_o this_o last_o most_o famous_a in_o be_v the_o episcopal_n see_v of_o renown_a s._n augustine_n 3._o bona_n the_o birthplace_n of_o that_o father_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n about_o a_o hundred_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n but_o situate_v in_o a_o large_a plain_n contain_v 40_o mile_n in_o length_n 25_o in_o breadth_n so_o rich_a and_o fertile_a that_o the_o town_n flourish_v to_o this_o day_n adorn_v with_o a_o sumptuous_a mosque_n and_o never_o without_o the_o company_n of_o merchant_n come_v from_o genoa_n tunes_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o zerby_n for_o their_o fruit_n and_o butter_n 4._o thuburnica_n another_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n 5._o sicca_n veneria_n another_o town_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n by_o solinus_n call_v veneria_n only_o and_o by_o pliny_n sicca_n 6._o culcua_n another_o of_o the_o roman_a colony_n by_o the_o moor_n now_o call_v cucutina_n but_o constantina_n by_o the_o latin_n and_o most_o nation_n else_o now_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o province_n situate_v near_o a_o mountain_n of_o the_o same_o name_n near_o the_o edge_n of_o bugia_n a_o ancient_a city_n but_o contain_v still_o 8000_o family_n many_o sumptuous_a building_n among_o which_o a_o large_a temple_n two_o college_n and_o three_o or_o four_o monastery_n frequent_o visit_v by_o the_o merchant_n every_o trade_n have_v here_o its_o peculiar_a street_n their_o chief_a commodity_n wool_n cloth_n silk_n oil_n and_o some_o sort_n of_o fruit_n which_o they_o exchange_v for_o date_n or_o slave_n who_o be_v here_o good_a merchandise_n the_o city_n for_o the_o most_o part_n fence_v about_o with_o high_a craggy_a rock_n and_o where_o those_o want_n with_o strong_a wall_n of_o a_o great_a height_n and_o most_o exquisite_a workmanship_n declare_v the_o antiquity_n of_o it_o a_o further_a argument_n whereof_o may_v be_v a_o fair_a triumphal_a arch_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n and_o some_o hot_a bath_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o roman_n 5._o most_o westward_o lie_v the_o province_n of_o bugia_n extend_v from_o mount_n constantine_n to_o the_o river_n ampsaga_n now_o call_v chollo_n or_o sef-gemar_a which_o with_o so_o much_o of_o constantina_n as_o lie_v on_o the_o westside_n of_o rubricatus_n make_v up_o that_o province_n which_o the_o roman_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o numidia_n the_o length_n hereof_o 150_o mile_n on_o the_o mediterranean_a the_o breadth_n not_o above_o half_a so_o much_o narrow_a than_o mauritania_n as_o be_v say_v by_o pliny_n sed_fw-la ditior_fw-la &_o magis_fw-la culta_fw-la but_o the_o rich_a of_o the_o two_o and_o the_o better_o people_v the_o country_n of_o a_o sit_v soil_n plentiful_a both_o in_o fruit_n and_o corn_n but_o most_o fit_a for_o pasturage_n to_o which_o the_o people_n be_v so_o addict_v that_o many_o of_o they_o care_v not_o for_o build_v house_n instead_o whereof_o they_o use_v the_o hold_n of_o a_o ship_n with_o the_o keel_n turn_v upward_o but_o remove_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o as_o their_o pasture_n fail_v they_o from_o thence_o call_v nomads_n by_o the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v to_o feed_v or_o graze_v the_o people_n of_o good_a metal_n swift_a of_o foot_n and_o well_o skill_v in_o horsemanship_n but_o better_a in_o the_o onset_n and_o to_o give_v a_o charge_n then_o in_o stand_v to_o it_o such_o as_o the_o wild_a arabian_n be_v now_o say_v to_o be_v chief_a town_n hereof_o beside_o thuburnica_n culcua_n bona_n hippo_n speak_v of_o before_o belong_v to_o numidia_n though_o not_o to_o bugia_n 1._o bugia_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o lofty_a mountain_n look_v into_o the_o sea_n by_o some_o conceive_v to_o have_v be_v the_o thebuaca_n of_o ptolemy_n now_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o province_n adorn_v with_o many_o sumptuous_a mosque_n some_o monastery_n and_o college_n for_o student_n in_o the_o law_n of_o mahomet_n and_o many_o fair_a hospital_n for_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a fence_v also_o with_o a_o strong_a castle_n secure_v by_o the_o strength_n whereof_o and_o grow_v rich_a by_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o situation_n the_o citizen_n begin_v to_o grow_v proud_a and_o wanton_a work_v much_o mischief_n to_o the_o spaniard_n by_o their_o galley_n which_o they_o have_v at_o sea_n till_o teach_v more_o modesty_n by_o peter_n of_o navarre_n a_o spanish_a captain_n a._n 1508._o by_o who_o the_o town_n be_v take_v and_o the_o people_n plunder_v 2._o chollo_n upon_o the_o seaside_n the_o chollop_n magnus_fw-la as_o i_o take_v it_o of_o ptolemy_n report_v for_o a_o wealthy_a city_n 3._o nicaus_fw-la seat_v towards_o mount_n atlas_n in_o a_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a country_n which_o though_o intersperse_v with_o many_o hill_n yet_o be_v those_o hill_n be_v clothe_v with_o wood_n yield_v they_o good_a store_n of_o goat_n and_o horse_n and_o feed_v the_o valley_n with_o fresh_a spring_n which_o do_v issue_n from_o they_o they_o rather_o add_v then_o detract_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o pleasure_n of_o it_o 4._o madaura_n by_o some_o call_v madurus_n the_o birthplace_n of_o apuleius_n 5._o thunudromum_fw-la another_o of_o
name_n of_o mauritania_n sitifensis_n from_o sitiphis_n in_o those_o time_n the_o principal_a city_n as_o procopius_n tell_v we_o the_o country_n say_v to_o be_v fruitful_a of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o life_n please_v to_o the_o fight_n and_o sweet_a to_o smell_v to_o particular_o well_o store_v with_o grain_n and_o pulse_n plentiful_a of_o oil_n honey_n and_o sugar_n liberal_o furnish_v with_o date_n grape_n fig_n apple_n pear_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n exceed_o well_o stock_v with_o cattle_n but_o with_o goat_n especial_o who_o skin_n afford_v a_o very_a excellent_a kind_n of_o leather_n and_o of_o their_o fleece_n material_n for_o the_o fine_a chamlet_n which_o be_v here_o make_v in_o most_o of_o their_o city_n the_o whole_a country_n divide_v common_o into_o these_o seven_o part_n viz._n 1._o guzzula_n 2._o sus_n 3._o morocco_z special_o so_o call_v 4._o hea._n 5._o hascora_n 6._o duccala_n and_o 7._o tedle_n 1._o guzzula_n the_o most_o southern_a province_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v on_o the_o east_n some_o part_n of_o tremesen_n on_o the_o west_n sus_n or_o susa_n from_o which_o part_v by_o a_o ridge_n of_o mountain_n call_v ilda_n on_o the_o south_n mount_v atlas_n and_o on_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o morocco_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o susa_n the_o country_n rich_a in_o mine_n of_o brass_n iron_n and_o other_o metal_n of_o which_o be_v make_v many_o utensil_n for_o domestic_a use_n export_v hence_o into_o other_o place_n the_o people_n barbarous_a and_o rude_a not_o easy_o acknowledge_v subjection_n to_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n and_o at_o continual_a war_n among_o themselves_o except_o only_o for_o two_o month_n in_o the_o year_n which_o be_v the_o time_n of_o their_o public_a mart_n and_o then_o much_o visit_v with_o stranger_n from_o other_o country_n they_o lay_v aside_o their_o private_a quarrel_n and_o cheerful_o entertain_v such_o merchant_n as_o repair_v unto_o they_o wall_v town_n here_o be_v not_o any_o but_o some_o very_a great_a village_n the_o chief_a whereof_o 1._o guzula_n on_o the_o northern_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n sus_n whence_o the_o name_n of_o the_o province_n 2._o tagressa_fw-la not_o far_o off_o but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o water_n towards_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n atlas_n 3._o tedza_n incline_v towards_o the_o border_n of_o morocco_n of_o these_o nothing_o memorable_a 2._o west_n of_o guzzula_n lie_v the_o province_n of_o sus_n or_o susa_n so_o call_v from_o the_o river_n sus_n with_o which_o well_o water_v or_o give_v name_n to_o it_o rich_a in_o gold-mine_n the_o cause_n of_o continual_a war_n among_o the_o people_n well_o store_v with_o sugarcane_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n know_v neither_o how_o to_o boil_v nor_o purify_v and_o on_o the_o seashore_n furnish_v with_o great_a plenty_n of_o amber_n buy_v by_o the_o portugal_n of_o the_o people_n at_o a_o easy_a rate_n chief_a town_n hereof_o 1._o cape_n d'aguer_n on_o a_o promontory_n so_o call_v a_o place_n of_o such_o importance_n to_o the_o portugal_n that_o the_o take_n of_o it_o by_o mahomet_n then_o king_n of_o sus_n after_o of_o morocco_n also_o make_v they_o all_o the_o fort_n which_o they_o have_v in_o this_o country_n 2._o tagavast_o a_o 〈◊〉_d and_o wealthy_a town_n the_o great_a in_o the_o province_n and_o situate_v in_o a_o large_a plain_n near_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n atlas_n 3._o teijent_a situate_v in_o a_o spacious_a plain_n also_o but_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n sus_n divide_v into_o three_o part_n each_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o other_o which_o join_v together_o make_v the_o exact_a figure_n of_o a_o triangle_n 4._o messa_n or_o massa_n seat_v at_o the_o influx_n of_o the_o say_a river_n on_o the_o promontory_n call_v ca●●_n gilen_v three_o town_n in_o one_o not_o much_o the_o better_a for_o the_o sea_n and_o but_o ill_o befriend_v by_o the_o land_n as_o leat_v in_o a_o barren_a and_o unpleasing_a soil_n remarkable_a for_o a_o fair_a temple_n the_o beam_n and_o raster●_n of_o which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o bone_n of_o whale_n which_o usual_o be_v leave_v dead_a on_o the_o sh●re_n 5._o taro●●●_n a_o large_a town_n build_v by_o the_o african_n before_o the_o conquest_n of_o this_o country_n by_o the_o geths_n or_o saracen_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o viceroy_n for_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n when_o the_o lord_n of_o this_o kingdom_n but_o more_o enrich_v of_o late_a by_o the_o merchant_n of_o france_n and_o england_n who_o have_v here_o a_o staple_n for_o their_o sugar_n by_o this_o commerce_n the_o people_n make_v more_o civil_a then_o in_o other_o part_n of_o this_o province_n the_o whole_a number_n of_o they_o thought_n to_o amount_v to_o 3000_o family_n 6._o tedza_n more_o within_o the_o land_n big_a than_o taradant_n but_o less_o wealthy_a the_o chief_a ornament_n of_o it_o be_v a_o fair_a mahometan_a temple_n liberal_o furnish_v with_o priest_n and_o reader_n of_o that_o law_n at_o the_o common_a charge_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o the_o hill_n anchisa_n where_o it_o snow_v at_o all_o season_n of_o the_o year_n and_o yet_o the_o people_n go_v extreme_a thin_a in_o the_o sharp_a winter_n nothing_o else_o memorable_a of_o this_o province_n but_o that_o a_o little_a before_o the_o xeriffe_n make_v himself_o king_n of_o morocco_n it_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o give_v the_o title_n of_o king_n to_o mahomet_n the_o second_o xeriffe_n make_v king_n of_o tarada●t_n or_o sus_n before_o he_o dispossess_v his_o brother_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o morocco_n 3._o northward_o of_o sus_n lie_v the_o province_n of_o morocco_z special_o so_o call_v the_o most_o fruitful_a and_o best_a people_a part_n of_o barhary_a not_o much_o unlike_a to_o lombardy_n in_o wealth_n and_o pleasure_n the_o very_a hill_n hereof_o as_o fruitful_a as_o the_o valley_n in_o other_o place_n to_o which_o fertility_n of_o the_o so●l_n the_o river_n 1_o tensi_v and_o 2_o asisin●ad_n give_v no_o small_a advantage_n though_o much_o deface_v by_o the_o frequent_a incursion_n of_o the_o portugal_n who_o have_v extreme_o spoil_v this_o country_n place_n of_o most_o observation_n in_o it_o 1._o delgumaba_n build_v upon_o a_o very_a high_a mountain_n and_o environ_v with_o many_o other_o hill_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o the_o fountain_n of_o asisi●uad_n 2._o elgiumuba_n a_o small_a but_o ancient_a town_n on_o the_o river_n sisseva_n 3._o tesra_v a_o small_a town_n upon_o asifinuad_n 4._o imizmizi_n situate_v on_o a_o rock_n spacious_a and_o seat_v near_o the_o entrance_n of_o a_o narrow_a way_n lead_v into_o guzzala_n 5._o tenezze_n a_o old_a town_n but_o very_o well_o fortify_v 6._o agnet_n upon_o the_o river_n tensift_n all_o ruin_a except_o the_o fort_n and_o some_o scatter_a house_n former_o second_v unto_o none_o but_o morocco_n from_o which_o distant_a 24_o mile_n the_o hill_n and_o valley_n about_o it_o adorn_v with_o pleasant_a garden_n fruitful_a vineyard_n a_o fair_a river_n and_o field_n so_o fertile_a that_o they_o yield_v a_o fifty-fold_n increase_v 7._o se●sina_n where_o they_o have_v snow_n at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n 8._o temnella_n a_o heretical_a town_n differ_v in_o opinion_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o mahometan_a sect_n and_o so_o well_o ground_v in_o their_o ●enets_n that_o they_o challenge_v all_o their_o opposite_n to_o a_o disputation_n 9_o hantera_n very_o full_a of_o jew_n 10._o morocco_n the_o principal_a of_o this_o province_n and_o of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n situate_v in_o or_o near_o the_o place_n where_o once_o stand_v the_o 〈◊〉_d ilemerum_n of_o ptolemy_n once_o reckon_v among_o the_o great_a city_n of_o the_o world_n at_o what_o 〈◊〉_d be_v ●a●d_v to_o contain_v 100000_o family_n since_o so_o deface_v and_o waste_v by_o the_o depredation_n of_o the_o arabian_n and_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o seat-royal_a to_o fez_n when_o that_o kingdom_n be_v in_o the_o ascendent_n that_o it_o be_v hardly_o a_o three_o part_n so_o great_a as_o former_o the_o founder_n of_o it_o joseph_n surname_v telesinus_n the_o second_o king_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o almoravide_n but_o much_o enlarge_v and_o beautify_v by_o abdul-mumen_n one_o of_o his_o successor_n the_o principal_a building_n in_o it_o be_v the_o church_n and_o the_o castle_n the_o church_n of_o mosque_n one_o of_o the_o great_a in_o the_o world_n adorn_v with_o many_o sumptuous_a pillar_n bring_v out_o of_o spain_n when_o the_o m●●rs_n have_v the_o possession_n of_o that_o country_n and_o beautify_v with_o a_o stately_a steeple_n in_o compass_n at_o the_o bottom_n a_o hundred_o yard_n and_o of_o so_o great_a height_n that_o the_o hill_n of_o azati_n one_o of_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o lesser_a atlas_n be_v 130_o mile_n distant_a may_v be_v thence_o easy_o discern_v the_o castle_n very_o large_a and_o strong_a on_o a_o tower_n whereof_o stand_v
throw_v their_o child_n among_o a_o bed_n of_o serpent_n suppose_v that_o child_n to_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o adulterate_a bed_n the_o very_a smell_n of_o who_o body_n will_v not_o drive_v away_o a_o whole_a brood_n of_o the_o like_a poisonous_a vermin_n other_o there_o be_v of_o less_o note_n which_o that_o author_n call_v minores_fw-la gentes_fw-la many_o in_o number_n of_o small_a fame_n and_o therefore_o not_o material_a to_o be_v here_o insert_v those_o of_o most_o note_n the_o africerone_n who_o some_o author_n call_v the_o gampsaphante_n honour_v with_o the_o attribute_n of_o gens_n magna_n the_o great_a as_o it_o seem_v of_o those_o lesser_a nation_n none_o of_o they_o of_o much_o note_n in_o the_o way_n of_o story_n except_o they_o be_v these_o libyan_n which_o be_v so_o famous_v in_o herodotus_n for_o a_o expedition_n they_o make_v against_o the_o south_n wind_n for_o when_o this_o wind_n blow_v abroad_o the_o hill_n and_o desert_n of_o sand_n have_v dry_v up_o those_o many_o rill_n and_o water_n they_o have_v among_o they_o they_o to_o revenge_v this_o injury_n by_o common_a consent_n arm_v themselves_o and_o go_v to_o fight_v against_o he_o but_o they_o take_v not_o the_o south_n wind_fw-mi unprepared_a for_o he_o muster_v up_o his_o force_n encounter_v they_o with_o such_o a_o brave_a volley_n of_o sand_n that_o he_o overwhelm_v and_o slay_v they_o all_o a_o better_a friend_n be_v the_o north_n wind_n to_o the_o citizen_n of_o rhegium_n in_o italy_n and_o better_a be_v he_o reward_v for_o it_o for_o have_v scatter_v a_o mighty_a fleet_n which_o dionysius_n prepare_v against_o they_o he_o be_v by_o the_o common-council_n make_v free_a of_o their_o city_n that_o part_n of_o caesar_n war_n which_o be_v manage_v here_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o meet_v with_o on_o another_o occasion_n thus_o have_v take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o state_n of_o this_o country_n as_o it_o stand_v of_o old_a we_o will_v next_o look_v upon_o it_o in_o its_o present_a condition_n as_o comprehend_v the_o whole_a province_n of_o 1_o biledulgerid_n or_o numidia_n 2_o libya_n deserta_fw-la or_o sarra_n and_o 3._o a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o country_n which_o be_v now_o call_v terra_fw-la nigritarum_fw-la but_o because_o the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o last_o country_n be_v to_o come_v under_o another_o account_n we_o will_v here_o only_o take_v the_o two_o first_o into_o consideration_n 1._o numidia_fw-la 1._o numidia_fw-la be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o egypt_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n on_o the_o north_n with_o mount_n atlas_n which_o part_v it_o from_o barbary_n and_o cyrene_n on_o the_o south_n with_o libya_n deserta_fw-la it_o be_v thus_o first_o call_v by_o john_n leo_n a_o african_a writer_n to_o who_o description_n of_o all_o africa_a we_o be_v much_o behold_v because_o of_o that_o resemblance_n which_o the_o people_n of_o it_o have_v to_o the_o old_a numidian_n which_o be_v after_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o nomads_n live_v without_o house_n under_o their_o wagon_n and_o cart_n as_o lucan_n testify_v of_o they_o thus_o nulla_fw-la domus_fw-la plaustris_fw-la habitant_fw-la migrare_fw-la per_fw-la arva_fw-la mos_fw-la atque_fw-la errantes_fw-la circumvectare_fw-la penates_fw-la they_o dwell_v in_o wain_n not_o house_n and_o do_v stray_v through_o field_n and_o with_o they_o lead_v their_o god_n each_o way_n and_o worthy_o may_v they_o owe_v their_o name_n to_o they_o from_o who_o they_o borrow_v so_o much_o of_o their_o nature_n for_o the_o people_n to_o this_o day_n spend_v their_o life_n in_o hunt_v and_o stay_v but_o three_o or_o four_o day_n in_o a_o place_n as_o long_o as_o the_o grass_n will_v serve_v the_o camel_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o this_o country_n be_v so_o ill_o people_v the_o town_n so_o small_a in_o themselves_o and_o so_o remote_a from_o other_o a_o example_n hereof_o be_v teffet_v a_o great_a city_n in_o their_o esteem_n which_o yet_o contain_v but_o 400_o household_n and_o have_v no_o neighbour_n within_o 300_o mile_n of_o it_o the_o country_n abound_v with_o date_n whence_o it_o be_v call_v dactylorum_fw-la regio_fw-la and_o in_o the_o arabic_a biledulgerid_n which_o signify_v also_o a_o date-region_n these_o date_n be_v to_o speak_v proper_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o palm_n tree_n usual_o grow_v in_o hot_a country_n of_o which_o some_o be_v male_a some_o female_n the_o first_o bring_v forth_o only_a flower_n the_o other_o fruit_n and_o yet_o the_o male_a so_o beneficial_a to_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o date_n that_o unless_o a_o flower_a bough_n of_o the_o male_n be_v ingraft_v into_o the_o female_a the_o date_n never_o prove_v good_a in_o case_n they_o bear_v any_o date_n at_o all_o as_o before_o be_v note_v this_o fruit_n be_v the_o chief_a diet_n of_o the_o people_n but_o this_o sweet_a meat_n have_v sour_a sauce_n for_o it_o common_o rot_v their_o tooth_n betimes_o as_o for_o the_o stone_n of_o these_o date_n they_o feed_v their_o goat_n with_o they_o whereby_o they_o grow_v fat_a and_o yield_v store_n of_o milk_n the_o air_n hereof_o of_o so_o sound_a a_o nature_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v trouble_v with_o the_o french_a disease_n he_o shall_v there_o without_o any_o course_n of_o physic_n find_v a_o present_a remedy_n the_o natural_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n be_v say_v to_o be_v base_a and_o vile_a people_n thief_n murderer_n treacherous_a and_o ignorant_a of_o all_o thing_n feed_v most_o common_o on_o date_n barley_n and_o carrion_n account_v bread_n a_o diet_n for_o their_o festival_n day_n but_o the_o arabian_n who_o be_v intermingle_v with_o they_o in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o country_n affirm_v to_o be_v comparative_o with_o the_o native_n ingenuous_a liberal_a and_o civil_a the_o garment_n of_o these_o numidian_n of_o the_o course_v cloth_n so_o short_a that_o they_o cover_v not_o half_a the_o body_n the_o rich_a sort_n distinguish_v by_o a_o jacket_n of_o blue_a cotton_n with_o wide_a sleeve_n their_o 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which_o be_v mention_v in_o that_o author_n rise_v out_o of_o mount_n atlas_n and_o fall_v heady_o this_o way_n find_v these_o barren_a wilderness_n to_o afford_v they_o the_o ready_a channel_n be_v train_v along_o by_o the_o allurement_n of_o the_o sand_n and_o be_v either_o swallow_v up_o in_o great_a lake_n or_o be_v too_o liberal_a to_o the_o thirsty_a sand_n in_o their_o way_n to_o the_o sea_n die_v at_o the_o last_o for_o thirst_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o desert_n the_o principal_a of_o their_o province_n if_o capable_a of_o a_o distinction_n into_o better_a and_o worse_o 1_o dara_n more_o cultivate_v than_o the_o rest_n because_o of_o the_o river_n run_v through_o it_o whence_o it_o have_v its_o name_n 250_o mile_n in_o length_n indifferent_o fruitful_a where_o the_o river_n do_v overflow_v and_o water_n it_o and_o of_o so_o different_a a_o nature_n from_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o here_o the_o country_n people_n have_v some_o scatter_a village_n the_o better_a sort_n their_o several_a castle_n 2_o pescara_n so_o call_v from_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o it_o exceed_o infest_a with_o scorpion_n the_o sting_n whereof_o be_v present_a death_n 3_o fighig_n so_o call_v from_o the_o chief_a town_n also_o inhabit_v by_o a_o industrious_a and_o witty_a people_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o rest_n some_o of_o which_o betake_v themselves_o to_o merchandise_n some_o to_o the_o study_n of_o their_o law_n which_o they_o study_n at_o fez_n and_o grow_v rich_a upon_o it_o 4_o tegorarin_n a_o large_a region_n and_o well_o inhabit_v better_o than_o any_o except_o dara_n as_o have_v in_o it_o 50_o castle_n or_o gentleman_n house_n and_o 100_o village_n the_o people_n wealthy_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o gread_a trade_n which_o they_o drive_v with_o the_o negro_n and_o pretty_a good_a husband_n in_o manure_v their_o land_n on_o which_o they_o be_v
while_n but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v the_o puissance_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n this_o kingdom_n be_v subdue_v by_o ina_n the_o successor_n of_o ceadwall_n by_o who_o unite_v to_o that_o crown_n iii_o the_o kingdom_n of_o west-sex_n or_o of_o the_o westsaxon_n the_o three_o in_o order_n and_o that_o which_o do_v in_o fine_a prevail_v over_o all_o the_o rest_n contain_v the_o county_n of_o cornwall_n devon_n somerset_n dorset_z wilts_n southampton_n and_o berks_n begin_v by_o cerdic_n a_o noble_a commander_n of_o the_o saxon_n arrive_v with_o new_a force_n out_o of_o germany_n anno_fw-la 495._o who_o have_v overcome_v the_o britan_n of_o this_o western_a tract_n conduct_v by_o natanland_n their_o chieftain_n entitle_v himself_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n anno_fw-la 522._o the_o christian_a faith_n suppress_v here_o as_o elsewhere_o be_v restore_v again_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king●ls_n their_o first_o christian_a king_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o s._n birinus_fw-la bishop_n 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high_a from_o whence_o come_v many_o rivulet_n and_o fresh_a spring_n to_o the_o great_a commodity_n of_o the_o people_n a_o fine_a neat_a town_n and_o beautify_v with_o as_o neat_a a_o church_n heretofore_o a_o monastery_n partner_n with_o well_n the_o bishop_n see_v in_o the_o stile_n episcopal_a and_o give_v the_o title_n of_o a_o earl_n to_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o bou●ch●●rs_n 3_o falemo●th_n in_o cornwall_n seat_v upon_o a_o large_a and_o capacious_a bay_n so_o ●ull_a of_o creek_n and_o road_n capable_a of_o the_o best_a ship_n that_o it_o be_v say_v a_o hundred_o sail_n of_o ship_n may_v be_v lodge_v therein_o with_o such_o convenience_n that_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o one_o the_o mast_n of_o another_o be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v the_o mouth_n or_o entrance_n of_o it_o defend_v for_o the_o great_a safety_n with_o two_o very_a strong_a castle_n build_v by_o henry_n the_o 8_o that_o of_o s._n mandit_n on_o the_o fast_a and_o that_o of_o pendinas_n common_o call_v pendennis_n upon_o the_o west_n 4_o dorchester_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o dorsetshire_n which_o be_v thence_o denominate_v by_o antoninus_n call_v durnovaria_n the_o principal_a at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o durotriges_n a_o inland_a town_n and_o consequent_o of_o no_o great_a trade_n not_o so_o much_o famous_a for_o aught_o else_o as_o give_v the_o title_n of_o a_o marquis_n to_o henry_n earl_n of_o kingston_n of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o pierrepoint_n 5_o wilton_n the_o head_n town_n in_o those_o time_n of_o wiltshire_n and_o a_o bishop_n see_v honour_v with_o the_o residence_n of_o nine_o several_a bishop_n but_o by_o translate_n of_o the_o see_v to_o sarum_n or_o sarisbury_n as_o the_o fit_a place_n and_o carry_v thither_o therewithal_o the_o thoroughfare_n which_o before_o be_v here_o it_o fall_v by_o little_a and_o little_a into_o decay_n and_o be_v now_o hardly_o worth_a the_o reputation_n of_o a_o market-town_n 6_o winchester_n call_v venta_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n by_o the_o saxon_n vent-ceast_a situate_a on_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o pleasant_a river_n the_o seat_n royal_a of_o the_o west_n saxon_a king_n who_o have_v here_o their_o palace_n call_v wolves-eye_n so_o name_v from_o the_o king_n of_o the_o wolphian_a family_n and_o the_o situation_n of_o it_o in_o the_o circling_n of_o the_o foresaid_a river_n which_o the_o old_a saxon_n call_v a_o eye_n not_o from_o the_o woel-staple_n here_o keep_v as_o some_o much_o less_o from_o cardinal_n wolsey_n as_o other_o most_o absurd_o think_v the_o house_n give_v after_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o make_v their_o palace_n the_o town_n in_o compass_n two_o mile_n beside_o the_o suburb_n commodious_o seat_v in_o a_o low_a place_n between_z very_o steep_a hill_n by_o which_o it_o be_v defend_v both_o from_o cold_a and_o wind_n afflict_a very_o much_o since_o those_o time_n both_o by_o war_n and_o fire_n half_a of_o the_o ground_n within_o the_o town_n be_v field_n and_o garden_n but_o still_o adorn_v with_o a_o magnificent_a cathedral_n and_o a_o gallant_a but_o no_o great_a castle_n brave_o mount_v upon_o a_o hill_n for_o defence_n and_o prospect_n beside_o a_o college_n and_o a_o hospital_n add_v since_o those_o day_n 7_o southampton_n convenient_o seat_v on_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n capable_a of_o ship_n of_o burden_n to_o the_o very_a key_n which_o make_v it_o one_o of_o the_o rich_a town_n in_o those_o part_n of_o england_n well_o build_v of_o fair_a large_a street_n beautify_v with_o 5_o parish_n church_n and_o fortify_v with_o high_a wall_n a_o double_a ditch_n and_o a_o right_n strong_a castle_n but_o the_o castle_n now_o decay_v and_o ruin_v 8_o reading_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n kennet_n where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o thames_n by_o which_o mean_v it_o have_v the_o convenience_n of_o both_o river_n a_o town_n of_o great_a trade_n for_o clothing_n well-built_a and_o of_o three_o parish_n church_n heretofore_o beautify_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n and_o a_o goodly_a monastery_n but_o both_o now_o decay_v 9_o wondsor_n call_v windleshore_n in_o the_o old_a saxon_a situate_v near_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o thames_n on_o a_o rise_a ground_n which_o give_v it_o a_o fair_a prospect_n over_o all_o the_o country_n adorn_v in_o succeed_a time_n with_o a_o palace_n royal_a of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n 10_o wallingford_n the_o guallena_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o then_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o attrebatii_n as_o it_o be_v afterward_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n of_o the_o county_n of_o berks_n a_o mile_n in_o compass_n at_o that_o time_n within_o the_o wall_n fortify_v with_o a_o impregnable_a castle_n and_o adorn_v with_o twelve_o parish_n church_n so_o desolate_v by_o a_o plague_n anno_fw-la 1348._o that_o there_o be_v now_o but_o one_o church_n leave_v hardly_o inhabitant_n enough_o to_o keep_v that_o in_o repair_n and_o nothing_o of_o the_o wall_n leave_v as_o not_o much_o of_o the_o castle_n but_o the_o tract_n and_o ruin_n the_o king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n a._n ch._n 522._o 1_o cerdic_n the_o first_o king_n 17._o 539._o 2_o kenric_n 29._o 565._o 3_o celingus_n or_o ch●uline_a 10._o 595._o 4_o celric_n 5._o 600._o 5_o ceolwolf_n 14_o 614._o 6_o kingil_n the_o first_o christian_n king_n 646._o 7_o kenewalchin_n 31._o 677._o 8_o sigebert_n 1._o 678._o 9_o es●win_n 2._o 680._o 10_o cent_z win_v 7._o 687._o 11_o ceadwall_n 690._o 12_o ina_n who_o first_o give_v the_o peterpence_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 725._o 13_o ethelard_n 14._o 739._o 14_o cuthbert_n 16._o 755._o 15_o sigebert_n ii_o 1._o 756._o 16_o kinulph_n 31._o 787._o 17_o bithric_n 13._o 800_o 18_o egbert_n the_o most_o puissant_a king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n who_o unite_v all_o the_o heptarchy_n into_o one_o estate_n of_o who_o see_v more_o among_o the_o monarch_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n iu._n the_o kingdom_n of_o east-sex_n or_o the_o east-saxons_a be_v begin_v about_o the_o year_n 527_o by_o e●●n●nwin_n descend_v from_o weden_n the_o common_a progenitor_n of_o the_o saxon_n from_o who_o we_o have_v the_o name_n of_o wednesday_n or_o w●dnesday_n as_o they_o call_v it_o former_o it_o contain_v only_o the_o county_n of_o midlesex_n essex_n and_o so_o much_o of_o hartfordshire_n as_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o london_n the_o christian_a faith_n expul_v here_o as_o in_o other_o place_n be_v restore_v again_o in_o the_o time_n of_o sebert_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o abbey_n church_n of_o s._n peter_n in_o westminster_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o mellitus_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o london_n after_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o saxon_n suppress_v again_o by_o seward_n and_o sigebert_n the_o son_n of_o sebert_n but_o settle_v strong_a than_o before_o by_o cedda_n
the_o next_o bishop_n there_o principal_a city_n of_o this_o kingdom_n beside_o london_n speak_v of_o already_o be_v 1_o westminster_n situate_v in_o those_o time_n a_o mile_n from_o london_n now_o adjoin_v to_o it_o the_o see_v of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o london_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o britain_n afterward_o by_o the_o saxon_n call_v thorn-eye_n or_o the_o thorny_a island_n till_o the_o new_a minster_n build_v by_o sebert_n as_o before_o be_v say_v and_o the_o western_a situation_n of_o it_o in_o regard_n of_o s._n paul_n build_v at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o ethelbert_n the_o king_n of_o kent_n gain_v it_o this_o new_a name_n a_o city_n honour_v with_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o east-sex_n and_o since_o those_o time_n with_o that_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o name_n of_o the_o old_a palace_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o new_a palace_n of_o the_o other_o still_o remain_v there_o beautify_v upon_o that_o occasion_n with_o more_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a house_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n bishop_n and_o nobility_n than_o all_o the_o other_o in_o the_o kingdom_n have_v of_o late_a a_o new_a town_n add_v to_o it_o in_o the_o convent_n garden_n a_o place_n belong_v former_o to_o the_o monk_n of_o westminster_n for_o uniformity_n of_o building_n and_o handsome_a street_n inferior_a to_o no_o city_n of_o france_n or_o italy_n 2_o colchester_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o est-sex_n situate_v near_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o river_n coln_n a_o colony_n of_o the_o londoner_n in_o former_a time_n thence_o call_v colonia_n londinensium_n and_o colonia_n only_o than_o a_o bishop_n see_v from_o which_o or_o from_o the_o river_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o ceaster_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o saxon_n come_v the_o name_n of_o colchester_n a_o fair_a and_o well_o build_v town_n and_o of_o good_a resort_n fortify_v with_o a_o old_a roman_a wall_n and_o have_v in_o it_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 14_o church_n 3_o ithancester_n in_o dengey_n hundred_o where_o s._n ceaddae_n the_o second_o bishop_n of_o london_n baptize_v the_o relapsed_a east-saxons_a 4_o hartford_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o county_n so_o call_v by_o beda_n name_v herudford_n and_o of_o great_a note_n in_o his_o time_n for_o a_o synod_n there_o hold_v in_o the_o dawn_n of_o the_o day_n of_o christianity_n among_o the_o saxon_n in_o which_o s._n augustine_n the_o monk_n the_o first_o apostle_n of_o that_o people_n have_v a_o conference_n or_o consultation_n with_o the_o british_a bishop_n more_o memorable_a in_o the_o follow_a time_n for_o give_v the_o title_n of_o a_o earl_n to_o the_o illustrious_a family_n surname_v de_n clare_n the_o addition_n of_o a_o honour_n and_o a_o goodly_a patrimony_n to_o jo●u_n of_o gaunt_n d._n of_o lancaster_n and_o at_o this_o time_n the_o title_n of_o earl_n and_o marquis_n to_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o seymour_n the_o king_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a a._n ch._n 527._o 1_o erchenwin_n the_o first_o king_n 587._o 2_o sledda_n 596._o 3_o s._n sebert_n the_o first_o christian_n king_n 4_o s●ward_n and_o sigebert_n 623._o 5_o sigebert_n ii_o or_o the_o little_o 6_o sigebert_n iii_o 661._o 7_o swi●helme_v 664._o 8_o sighere_o 664._o 9_o s._n sebba_n 694._o 10_o sigbeard_n 11_o seofride_n 701_o 12_o offa._n 709._o 13_o selred_n 774._o 14_o suthred_a the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a subdue_v by_o egbert_n the_o great_a and_o potent_a king_n of_o west-sex_n anno_fw-la 828._o and_o his_o kingdom_n make_v a_o member_n of_o that_o rise_a monarchy_n v._o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n so_o call_v from_o the_o angli_fw-la or_o english_a which_o possess_v these_o part_n and_o the_o eastern_a situation_n of_o it_o begin_v by_o vffa_n a_o great_a commander_n of_o the_o saxon_n anno_fw-la 575._o contain_v the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n suffolk_z cambridge-shire_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o fly_n the_o christian_a faith_n first_o plant_v here_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o redwall_n the_o three_o king_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o felix_n a_o burgundian_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o the_o east-angle_n the_o see_v whereof_o be_v afterward_o remove_v to_o norwich_n place_n of_o most_o importance_n in_o it_o be_v 1_o dunwich_n on_o the_o seashore_n the_o first_o bishop_n see_v of_o the_o east-angle_n for_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n than_o a_o town_n capable_a of_o that_o dignity_n now_o ruinous_a decay_a and_o for_o the_o great_a part_n wear_v into_o the_o sea_n 2_o ipswich_n in_o the_o same_o county_n of_o suffolk_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o country_n a_o rich_a populous_a and_o well_o trade_v emporie_n consist_v of_o no_o few_o than_o 5_o parish_n church_n 3_o norwich_n the_o head_n city_n of_o norfolk_n situate_v on_o the_o river_n yare_a which_o run_v thence_o to_o yaremouth_n lie_v out_o in_o length_n a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a half_o as_o much_o in_o breadth_n and_o in_o that_o circuit_n comprehend_v about_o 30_o parish_n well_o wall_v about_o with_o many_o a_o turret_n 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beorn_n 714._o 13_o s._n ethelred_n 749._o 14_o ethelbert_n ii_o treacherous_o murder_v by_o offa_n the_o great_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n to_o who_o court_n he_o come_v a_o invite_a guest_n anno_fw-la 793._o after_o who_o death_n this_o kingdom_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o then_o to_o egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a govern_v by_o tributary_n king_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n of_o who_o we_o have_v no_o constat_fw-la till_o the_o time_n of_o 870._o 15_o s._n edmund_n descend_v from_o anna_n the_o seven_o king_n hereof_o martyr_a by_o the_o dane_n for_o his_o stout_a and_o constant_a perseverance_n in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n from_o whence_o the_o fair_a town_n of_o s._n edmund_n bury_v in_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n take_v denomination_n after_o who_o death_n the_o kingdom_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o dane_n