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city_n abbey_n build_v cathedral_n 67 3 10.8576 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A36798 Monasticon anglicanum, or, The history of the ancient abbies, and other monasteries, hospitals, cathedral and collegiate churches, in England and Wales with divers French, Irish, and Scotch monasteries formerly relating to England / collected, and published in Latin, by Sir William Dugdale, Knight ..., in three volums; and now epitomized in English, page by page; with sculptures of the several religious habits.; Monasticon anglicanum. English Dugdale, William, Sir, 1605-1686.; Dodsworth, Roger, 1585-1654.; Stevens, John, d. 1726. History of the antient abbeys, monasteries, hospitals, cathedral and collegiate churches.; Wright, James, 1643-1713. 1693 (1693) Wing D2487; ESTC R8166 281,385 375

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dane_n come_v down_o out_o of_o yorkshire_n into_o lincolnshire_n earl_n algar_n morcar_n a_o lay-brother_n of_o crowland-abby_n call_v tolius_fw-la who_o have_v be_v a_o famous_a soldier_n before_o he_o enter_v into_o religion_n hardingus_n of_o reihalle_n and_o under_o his_o command_n all_o the_o man_n of_o stamford_n make_v head_n against_o they_o and_o at_o first_o conquer_v the_o pagan_n but_o they_o be_v soon_o after_o reinforce_v with_o great_a power_n they_o in_o a_o second_o battle_n overthrow_v the_o christian_n with_o grievous_a slaughter_n burn_v down_o the_o abbey_n and_o church_n of_o croyland_n and_o from_o thence_o march_v to_o medeshamsted_n where_o they_o slay_v the_o abbot_n and_o all_o the_o monk_n to_o the_o number_n of_o eighty_o four_o and_o utter_o destroy_v the_o church_n and_o all_o other_o building_n from_o hence_o they_o march_v to_o cambridge_n destroy_v all_o the_o country_n as_o they_o go_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 970._o st._n adelwold_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n begin_v to_o re-edify_a the_o monastery_n of_o medeshamstede_n and_o call_v it_o the_o borough_n of_o st._n peter_n one_o hundred_o year_n after_o it_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o dane_n the_o forego_v particular_n of_o this_o history_n have_v be_v curious_o paint_v in_o the_o window_n of_o the_o cloister_n belong_v to_o this_o abbey_n with_o english_a verse_n under_o each_o picture_n explain_v the_o story_n which_o see_v in_o the_o monasticon_fw-la at_o large_a value_v at_o 1721_o l._n 14_o s._n 0_o d._n ob_fw-la q._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la whitby_n of_o old_a call_v strenshale_v in_o yorkshire_n anno_fw-la dom._n 655._o penda_fw-la the_o pagan_a king_n of_o mercia_n make_v war_n upon_o oswy_a king_n of_o northumberland_n oswy_n make_v a_o vow_n to_o almighty_a god_n that_o if_o he_o overcome_v his_o enemy_n he_o will_v dedicate_v his_o daughter_n to_o perpetual_a virginity_n and_o give_v twelve_o of_o his_o manour-house_n to_o be_v convert_v into_o monastery_n hereupon_o he_o fight_v and_o though_o much_o inferior_a in_o number_n obtain_v a_o signal_n victory_n and_o penda_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n in_o performance_n o●_n 〈◊〉_d vow_n he_o give_v his_o daughter_n name_v ethelfleda_n then_o scarce_o one_o year_n 〈…〉_z and_o the_o ground_n then_o call_v streneshal_n for_o the_o build_n of_o a_o monastery_n it_o be_v begin_v by_o hilda_n a_o woman_n of_o great_a religion_n and_o be_v at_o first_o a_o nunnery_n but_o afterward_o a_o house_n of_o monk_n in_o the_o year_n 1067._o william_n de_fw-fr percy_n who_o come_v into_o england_n with_o the_o conqueror_n and_o have_v obtain_v to_o himself_o and_o heir_n the_o town_n of_o whitby_n and_o all_o its_o member_n make_v a_o new_a foundation_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o whitby_n and_o give_v all_o the_o say_a town_n and_o member_n to_o god_n st._n peter_n and_o st._n hilda_n of_o whitby_n and_o to_o the_o monk_n there_o serve_v god_n in_o perpetual_a alm_n with_o divers_a other_o land_n and_o make_v reinfridus_fw-la a_o monk_n of_o euesham_n prior_n of_o the_o monastery_n this_o be_v after_o this_o place_n have_v be_v destroy_v by_o the_o dane_n above_o two_o hundred_o year_n many_o be_v the_o benefactor_n to_o this_o abbey_n beside_o the_o founder_n william_n de_fw-fr percy_n a_o particular_a of_o the_o land_n possession_n forest_n church_n tithe_n and_o liberty_n by_o they_o give_v may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o monasticon_fw-la at_o large_a p._n 74_o 75._o vid._n inf_n p._n 988._o value_v at_o 437_o l._n 2_o s._n 9_o d._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la chertsey_n in_o surrey_n the_o abbey_n of_o chertsey_n be_v found_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n egbert_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 666._o by_o frithwaldus_n a_o petty_a king_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n of_o surrey_n under_z wulfar_o king_n of_o mercia_n and_o endow_v with_o large_a possession_n all_o which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o say_v wulfar_o king_n of_o mercia_n the_o limit_n of_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o chertsey-abby_n may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o monasticon_fw-la at_o large_a p._n 77._o pope_n alexander_n grant_v to_o this_o abbey_n many_o privilege_n among_o other_o that_o they_o shall_v pay_v no_o tithe_n of_o their_o land_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n nor_o of_o the_o beast_n which_o they_o themselves_o keep_v value_v at_o 659_o l._n 15_o s._n 8_o d._n ob_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la berk_v in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n the_o nunnery_n at_o berking_n eight_o mile_n from_o london_n be_v found_v by_o erkenwaldus_fw-la bishop_n of_o that_o city_n for_o his_o sister_n ethelburge_n who_o be_v the_o first_o abbess_n of_o this_o nunnery_n hodelredus_fw-la a_o kinsman_n of_o sebby_n king_n of_o the_o east_n saxon_n give_v to_o this_o house_n fair_a revenue_n which_o gift_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o say_a king_n sebby_n the_o ancient_a profit_n and_o expense_n of_o this_o nunnery_n as_o they_o be_v charge_v to_o the_o account_n of_o the_o celeress_n may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o monasticon_fw-la at_o large_a p._n 80_o 81_o 82_o 83._o value_v at_o 862_o l._n 12_o s._n 5_o d._n ob_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o monastery_n of_o st._n mildred_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n in_o kent_n mildred_n the_o virgin_n be_v the_o daughter_n of_o merwaldus_n son_n of_o penda_n king_n of_o mercia_n and_o domneva_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o king_n of_o kent_n which_o domneva_n with_o her_o husband_n assistance_n build_v this_o monastery_n for_o nun_n and_o place_v here_o seventy_o virgin_n of_o who_o their_o daughter_n mildred_n be_v consecrate_v abbess_n this_o house_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o pagan_a danes_n a_o benedictine_n nun_z vol._n 1._o p._n 79_o the_o year_n 1011._o afterward_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n cnut_n it_o be_v annex_v by_o that_o king_n be_v grant_v to_o st._n augustine_n monastery_n and_o the_o body_n of_o st._n mildred_n translate_v from_o hence_o of_o st._n augustine_n at_o canterbury_n a._n d._n 1033._o the_o land_n belong_v hereunto_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n be_v confirm_v to_o the_o say_a monastery_n of_o st._n augustine_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n falkstone_n in_o kent_n eanswida_o daughter_n of_o eadbaldus_n son_n of_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n build_v this_o monastery_n in_o a_o remote_a part_n from_o commerce_n situate_v seven_o acer_n breadth_n from_o the_o sea_n which_o in_o process_n of_o time_n quite_o wear_v away_o the_o land_n and_o destroy_v this_o house_n but_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o holy_a virgin_n the_o foundress_n who_o live_v and_o die_v here_o be_v remove_v to_o the_o neighbour_a church_n of_o st._n peter_n see_v more_o of_o this_o house_n infra_fw-la p._n 560._o value_v at_o 41_o l._n 15_o s._n 10_o d._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la liming_n in_o kent_n the_o monastery_n here_o be_v build_v by_o ethelburge_n daughter_n of_o king_n ethelbert_n and_o wife_n of_o edwin_n king_n of_o northumberland_n after_o whole_a death_n she_o return_v into_o kent_n and_o found_v this_o nunnery_n and_o lie_v here_o bury_v raculfe_n in_o kent_n birthwald_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v before_o his_o election_n to_o that_o see_v in_o the_o year_n 692._o abbot_n of_o raculfe_n in_o the_o year_n 949._o king_n eadred_a king_n of_o all_o england_n give_v the_o monastery_n of_o raculfe_n and_o all_o the_o land_n belong_v thereunto_o to_o the_o church_n of_o canterbuy_v odo_n be_v then_o archbishop_n and_o metropolitan_a there_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o this_o house_n do_v amount_v to_o twenty_o five_o carucate_n and_o one_o carucate_v assign_v only_o to_o the_o repair_v of_o the_o church_n ely_z abbey_n in_o cambridgeshire_n anno_fw-la dom._n 627._o the_o bless_a augustine_n build_v a_o church_n at_o ely_n in_o a_o place_n call_v cradindene_n a_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o present_a city_n it_o be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o store_v with_o minister_n for_o god_n service_n but_o these_o be_v all_o expel_v by_o penda_n king_n of_o mercia_n and_o the_o place_n turn_v into_o a_o desert_n afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 673._o ethelreda_n the_o virgin_n build_v a_o monastery_n in_o a_o more_o eminent_a place_n in_o ely_n for_o both_o sex_n of_o which_o she_o herself_o become_v the_o first_o abbess_n in_o the_o year_n 870._o the_o church_n of_o ely_n be_v again_o destroy_v and_o burn_v by_o the_o pagan_n in_o the_o year_n 970._o ethelwaldus_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n buy_v this_o isle_n of_o king_n edgar_n rebuilt_a the_o church_n and_o place_v monk_n in_o it_o under_o the_o rule_n of_o a_o abbot_n and_o in_o this_o state_n it_o remain_v till_o the_o year_n 1108._o 9_o h._n 1._o at_o which_o time_n pope_n paschal_n at_o the_o request_n of_o that_o king_n change_v the_o abbey_n into_o a_o bishopric_n the_o foresay_a ethelred_n be_v daughter_n of_o anna_n king_n of_o the_o east-angel_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o ely_n together_o with_o several_a
18_o s._n 7_o d._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la kilburn_n in_o middlesex_n a_o cell_n of_o westm._n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o i._o herebertus_n abbot_n of_o westminster_n osbert_n de_fw-fr clara_n prior_n and_o the_o whole_a convent_n of_o westminster_n give_v a_o hermitage_n at_o kilburn_n to_o three_o maid_n emma_n gunilda_n and_o christina_n for_o a_o nunnery_n and_o endow_v the_o same_o with_o land_n and_o rent_n gilbert_n bishop_n of_o london_n give_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o cell_n of_o kilburn_n to_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o his_o successor_n exempt_n it_o from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n for_o ever_o but_o new_a contest_v arise_v about_o this_o house_n between_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n they_o come_v to_o a_o agreement_n in_o the_o year_n 1231._o that_o the_o bishop_n may_v visit_v the_o nunnery_n to_o preach_v to_o they_o and_o to_o hear_v their_o confession_n but_o without_o exact_v any_o procuration_n and_o that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o house_n place_v and_o displace_v the_o abbess_n and_o nun_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o abbot_n as_o a_o cell_n of_o his_o house_n etc._n etc._n value_v at_o 74_o l._n 7_o s._n 11_o d._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la hurley_n in_o berkshire_n a_o cell_n of_o westminster_n godefridus_n de_fw-fr magnavilla_n give_v to_o god_n and_o st._n peter_n and_o to_o the_o church_n of_o westminster_n and_o st._n mary_n of_o hurley_n the_o town_n of_o hurley_n with_o divers_a other_o land_n and_o tithe_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o convent_n of_o monk_n to_o serve_v god_n in_o the_o say_a church_n for_o ever_o all_o which_o be_v confirm_v to_o the_o prior_n and_o monk_n of_o hurley_n by_o william_n bishop_n of_o london_n in_o the_o year_n 1258._o godefridus_n prior_n of_o hurley_n and_o his_o covent_n make_v a_o exchange_n with_o absalon_n abbot_n of_o walden_n of_o some_o of_o their_o revenue_n value_v at_o 121_o l._n 18_o s._n 5_o d._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la malverne_n in_o worcestershire_n a_o cell_n of_o westminster_n in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n one_o aldwine_n a_o hermit_n and_o his_o brethren_n begin_v the_o monastery_n here_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o other_o give_v land_n and_o revenue_n to_o this_o house_n but_o more_o especial_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o who_o by_o his_o charter_n date_v in_o the_o year_n 1127._o grant_v and_o confirm_v to_o they_o many_o land_n and_o great_a liberty_n and_o immunity_n vid._n vol._n 2._o p._n 876._o value_v at_o 98_o l._n 10_o s._n 9_o d._n ob_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la aucot_n in_o warwickshire_n a_o cell_n of_o malverne-magna_a william_n burdet_n give_v all_o his_o land_n in_o aucot_n to_o god_n and_o st._n mary_n of_o malverne_n and_o to_o the_o monk_n there_o in_o the_o year_n 1159._o from_o among_o which_o monk_n he_o be_v to_o have_v by_o agreement_n betwixt_o he_o and_o roger_n prior_n of_o that_o house_n a_o certain_a number_n for_o the_o institution_n of_o a_o monastery_n here_o the_o prior_n of_o which_o house_n be_v to_o be_v constitute_v by_o the_o prior_n of_o malverne_n by_o and_o with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n value_v at_o 28_o l._n 6_o s._n 2_o d._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la sudbury_n in_o suffolk_n a_o cell_n of_o westminster_n king_n edward_z the_o iii_o in_o the_o thirty_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n grant_v his_o licence_n to_o richard_n roke_v of_o westminster_n to_o settle_v certain_a land_n in_o sudbury_n and_o holgate_n upon_o the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n of_o westminster_n or_o the_o relief_n of_o their_o poor_a cell_n of_o st._n bartholomew_n near_o sudbury_n st._n neot_n in_o huntingtonshire_n saint_n neot_n be_v son_n of_o king_n adulphus_n and_o brother_n of_o king_n alured_n who_o found_v the_o university_n of_o oxford_n he_o be_v a_o monk_n at_o neotestoke_n in_o cornwall_n and_o from_o thence_o his_o body_n be_v translate_v to_o anulphesbury_n in_o huntingtonshire_n where_o earl_n elfrid_n convert_v his_o palace_n into_o a_o monastery_n of_o black_a monk_n which_o be_v afterward_o spoil_v and_o burn_v down_o by_o the_o dane_n be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o i._o an._n dom._n 1113._o re-edify_v by_o rohesia_n wife_n of_o richard_n son_n of_o earl_n gislibert_n about_o which_o time_n it_o be_v give_v as_o a_o cell_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o bec_n in_o normandy_n the_o foresay_a lady_n and_o divers_a other_o give_v land_n and_o revenue_n to_o the_o monk_n of_o bec_n serve_v god_n at_o st._n neot_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o bull_n of_o pope_n celestine_n direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n that_o the_o prior_n and_o convent_n of_o st._n neot_n be_v their_o house_n be_v situate_v on_o a_o famous_a and_o great_a road_n do_v use_v to_o bestow_v meat_n and_o drink_n on_o all_o traveller_n who_o desire_v it_o and_o to_o this_o only_a use_n they_o do_v appropriate_v certain_a rent_n and_o pension_n which_o they_o receive_v yearly_a from_o the_o church_n of_o eynesbury_n and_o torney_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o henry_n the_o iv._o and_o henry_n the_o v._o this_o monastery_n be_v discharge_v of_o its_o foreign_a subjection_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o bec_n and_o make_v a_o english_a priory_n vid._n vol._n 2._o p._n 876._o value_v at_o 241_o l._n 11_o s._n 4_o d._n q._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la selby_n in_o yorkshire_n king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n found_v the_o abbey_n here_o for_o benedictine_n monk_n in_o honour_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o bless_a mother_n the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o st._n german_a the_o bishop_n which_o king_n and_o several_a other_o person_n do_v endow_v it_o with_o large_a possession_n in_o particular_a guido_n de_fw-fr raincourt_n give_v to_o this_o church_n of_o st._n german_a in_o selby_n his_o town_n of_o stamford_n in_o northamptonshire_n thomas_n archbishop_n of_o york_n gilbert_n t●s●n_o chief_a standard-bearer_n of_o england_n gaulerannus_fw-la earl_n of_o mellent_a henry_n de_fw-fr lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n and_o constable_n of_o chester_n etc._n etc._n give_v other_o land_n and_o great_a liberties●_n all_o which_o king_n richard_n the_o i._o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n confirm_v to_o the_o monk_n here_o also_o king_n edward_n the_o iii_o do_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n confirm_v to_o they_o all_o their_o liberty_n and_o exemption_n whereupon_o in_o the_o twenty_o second_o of_o that_o king_n they_o be_v excuse_v from_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n in_o any_o of_o their_o land_n purchase_v before_o the_o abovesaid_a second_o year_n any_o a●d_n for_o knight_v his_o elder_a son_n etc._n etc._n vaved_a at_o 729_o l._n 12_o s._n 10_o d._n q._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la shrewsbury_n in_o shropshire_n in_o the_o year_n 1083._o roger_n earl_n of_o montgomery_n build_v here_o a_o monastery_n in_o honour_n of_o st._n peter_n to_o this_o house_n he_o give_v great_a possession_n and_o after_o his_o example_n other_o baron_n and_o knight_n of_o that_o county_n do_v the_o like_a after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v roger_n hugh_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n give_v other_o land_n and_o great_a liberty_n and_o immunity_n with_o a_o heavy_a curse_n to_o the_o violator_n the_o like_a do_v king_n henry_n the_o i._o and_o king_n steven_n confirm_v their_o say_a liberty_n in_o so_o large_a a_o manner_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v add_v to_o they_o other_o principal_a benefactor_n be_v matilda_n de_fw-fr lungespe_fw-fr daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o walter_n de_fw-fr clifford_n walchelinus_n maminot_n willielmus_fw-la peverell_n and_o richard_n fitzallen_n earl_n of_o arundel_n etc._n etc._n all_o who_o gift_n and_o benefaction_n be_v confirm_v to_o the_o abbot_n and_o monk_n of_o this_o house_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o iii_o in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n value_v at_o 132_o l._n 4_o s._n 10_o d._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la st._n mary_n at_o york_n the_o history_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o abbey_n be_v write_v by_o stephen_n who_o have_v be_v abbot_n of_o whitby_n and_o be_v after_o that_o make_v the_o first_o abbot_n of_o this_o house_n in_o which_o the_o most_o observable_a matter_n be_v as_o follow_v alan_n son_n of_o eudo_fw-la earl_n of_o britain_n have_v build_v a_o church_n adjoin_v to_o the_o city_n of_o york_n in_o honour_n of_o st_n olave_n give_v it_o to_o the_o foresay_a stephen_n and_o his_o companion_n with_o four_o acre_n of_o land_n thereon_o to_o erect_v a_o monastery_n this_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 1088._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n who_o die_v his_o son_n and_o successor_n king_n william_n rufus_n give_v they_o land_n whereon_o to_o build_v a_o large_a church_n and_o give_v to_o the_o monastery_n divers_a land_n liberty_n and_o exemption_n also_o earl_n alan_n their_o first_o founder_n give_v they_o the_o adjoynig_a
the_o authority_n of_o pope_n alexander_n king_n henry_n the_o ii_o and_o richard_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n which_o king_n henry_n the_o ii_o give_v to_o the_o say_a nunnery_n of_o font_n everard_n this_o church_n as_o a_o cell_n with_o many_o other_o land_n and_o great_a liberty_n all_o which_o be_v confirm_v by_o king_n john_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n with_o a_o gift_n of_o 50_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n for_o ever_o in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n vid._n 2._o vol_n p._n 868._o value_v at_o 495_o l._n 15_o s._n 2_o d._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la midleton_n in_o dorsetshire_n king_n athelstan_n have_v upon_o false_a accusation_n unjust_o banish_v his_o young_a brother_n edwin_n and_o put_v he_o to_o sea_n in_o a_o old_a vessel_n without_o either_o sail_n or_o oar_n where_o he_o be_v drown_v and_o be_v afterward_o extreme_a penitent_a he_o build_v and_o endow_v here_o a_o church_n and_o monastery_n in_o honour_n of_o st._n mary_n and_o st._n samson_n the_o archbishop_n and_o store_v it_o with_o black_a monk_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o his_o say_a brother_n edwin_n he_o also_o purchase_v from_o rome_n and_o other_o place_n beyond_o the_o sea_n several_a holy_a relic_n and_o give_v they_o to_o this_o monastery_n as_o a_o piece_n of_o our_o saviour_n cross_n a_o great_a cross_n compose_v of_o gold_n silver_n and_o precious_a stone_n the_o arm_n and_o several_a bone_n of_o st._n samson_n the_o archbishop_n etc._n etc._n king_n athelstan_n charter_n of_o endowment_n bear_v date_n in_o the_o year_n 843._o and_o be_v exemplify_v and_o confirm_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o ii_o the_o same_o founder_n build_v another_o monastery_n on_o the_o same_o occasion_n at_o a_o place_n call_v michael_n in_o dorsetshire_n value_v at_o 578_o l._n 13_o s._n 11_o d._n ob_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la polesworth_n in_o warwickshire_n egbert_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n build_v here_o a_o nunnery_n and_o make_v his_o daughter_n edith_n the_o first_o abbess_n there_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n give_v this_o estate_n to_o a_o favourite_n of_o his_o call_a sir_n robert_n marmyon_n who_o chief_a seat_n be_v at_o the_o neighbour_a castle_n of_o tamworth_n he_o expel_v the_o nun_n for_o a_o while_n but_o not_o long_o after_o restore_v they_o again_o to_o their_o old_a estate_n and_o be_v repute_v their_o founder_n the_o nun_n of_o polesworth_n have_v a_o cell_n at_o olbury_n which_o be_v give_v to_o their_o monastery_n by_o walter_n de_fw-fr hastings_n and_o confirm_v to_o they_o by_o roger_n bishop_n of_o chester_n than_o the_o same_o diocese_n with_o coventry_n and_o litchfield_n and_o other_o value_v at_o 87_o l._n 13_o s._n 3_o d._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la st._n werburgs_n at_o chester_n the_o holy_a virgin_n werburg_n be_v daughter_n of_o wulfer_n king_n of_o mercia_n and_o ermenilda_n his_o wife_n she_o live_v and_o die_v in_o a_o monastery_n at_o chester_n which_o have_v be_v build_v of_o old_a time_n for_o the_o habitation_n of_o nun_n but_o after_o the_o conquest_n hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n place_v monk_n there_o the_o monastery_n be_v build_v by_o king_n edgar_n in_o the_o year_n 858._o hugh_z earl_n of_o chester_n have_v establish_v monk_n here_o endow_v the_o foundation_n with_o great_a revenue_n his_o baron_n also_o give_v very_o liberal_o to_o the_o same_o who_o charter_n bear_v date_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1093._o the_o particular_n give_v may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o monasticon_fw-la at_o large_a p._n 201._o 202._o see_v more_o of_o this_o house_n p._n 985._o value_v at_o 1003_o l._n 5_o s._n 11_o d._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la atheling_n in_o somersetshire_n king_n elfred_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o the_o dane_n conceal_v himself_o for_o some_o time_n in_o this_o place_n then_o compass_v about_o with_o marsh_n and_o water_n that_o it_o be_v inaccessible_a but_o with_o a_o boat_n upon_o his_o restoration_n he_o build_v here_o a_o church_n and_o monastery_n his_o charter_n of_o endowment_n bear_v date_n anno_fw-la dom._n 878._o about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o king_n elfred_n found_v this_o monastery_n for_o monk_n he_o found_v another_o for_o nun_n at_o shaftesbury_n value_v at_o 209_o l._n 0_o s._n 3_o d._n q._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la pershore_n in_o worcestershire_n the_o monastery_n here_o be_v build_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edgar_n by_o duke_n egelwardus_fw-la but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o its_o estate_n be_v in_o aftertime_n transfer_v by_o king_n edward_n and_o king_n william_n to_o westminster_n other_o say_v it_o be_v found_v about_o the_o year_n 604._o by_o oswald_z nephew_n of_o king_n athelred_n oswald_z do_v at_o first_o place_n here_o secular_a canon_n which_o be_v after_o change_v to_o monk_n than_o canon_n restore_v and_o then_o monk_n once_o again_o introduce_v by_o king_n edgar_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1223._o there_o happen_v a_o grievous_a fire_n here_o and_o the_o monk_n for_o some_o time_n have_v leave_v the_o place_n their_o estate_n be_v usurp_v by_o the_o monk_n of_o westminster_n the_o deed_n and_o charter_n of_o privilege_n of_o this_o house_n be_v burn_v witness_n be_v examine_v and_o make_v several_a deposition_n of_o the_o ancient_a liberty_n and_o custom_n use_v and_o of_o right_n belong_v to_o this_o monastery_n which_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o monasticon_fw-la at_o large_a value_v at_o 643_o l._n 4_o s._n 5_o d._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la hide_v in_o dampshire_n this_o be_v otherwise_o call_v the_o new_a monastery_n at_o winchester_n and_o be_v design_v by_o king_n elfred_n but_o build_v after_o his_o death_n by_o his_o son_n king_n edward_n who_o place_v therein_o secular_a canon_n under_o the_o rule_n of_o a_o holy_a man_n call_v grimbaldus_n this_o new_a monastery_n be_v at_o first_o build_v within_o the_o city_n close_o to_o the_o cathedral_n church_n be_v on_o the_o account_n of_o several_a inconvenience_n in_o the_o situation_n remove_v in_o the_o year_n 1121._o to_o the_o place_n call_v hide_v great_a be_v the_o revenue_n give_v to_o this_o monastery_n and_o many_o the_o benefactor_n beside_o the_o founder_n as_o king_n athelstan_n king_n edmund_n king_n edred_n king_n edgar_n who_o expel_v the_o canon_n and_o place_v monk_n here_o king_n edmund_n ironside_n edward_n the_o confessor_n william_n the_o conqueror_n henry_n 1._o and_o maud_n his_o queen_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o house_n be_v not_o without_o its_o misfortune_n william_n the_o conqueror_n at_o his_o first_o come_n find_v the_o abbot_n and_o twelve_o of_o his_o monk_n in_o arm_n against_o he_o seize_v upon_o their_o estate_n and_o hold_v it_o from_o they_o almost_o two_o year_n and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n henry_n then_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n commit_v such_o extortion_n upon_o the_o monk_n here_o that_o he_o get_v from_o they_o almost_o all_o their_o church_n plate_n and_o be_v so_o oppressive_a that_o of_o forty_o monk_n there_o remain_v but_o ten_o in_o the_o house_n king_n edgar_n diploma_n to_o this_o house_n be_v write_v in_o letter_n of_o gold_n and_o date_a anno_fw-la dom._n 966._o the_o privilege_n of_o this_o house_n be_v agree_v and_o settle_v between_o william_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o gaufridus_n abbot_n here_o an._n dom._n 1110._o value_v at_o 865_o l._n 18_o s._n 0_o d._n ob_fw-la q._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la winchester_z monastery_n of_o nun_n about_o the_o year_n 903._o alswitha_n wife_n of_o king_n alfred_n begin_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o nunnery_n at_o winchester_n which_o be_v after_o her_o death_n complete_v by_o her_o son_n king_n edward_n the_o elder_a value_v at_o 179_o l._n 7_o s._n 2_o d._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la st._n petrocus_fw-la at_o bodmin_n in_o cornwall_n king_n athelstan_n be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o this_o monastery_n for_o monk_n which_o after_o the_o conquest_n come_v into_o the_o crown_n but_o be_v purchase_v by_o alganus_fw-la and_o store_v with_o canon_n regular_a st._n germains_n in_o cornwall_n king_n athelstan_n found_v a_o monastery_n here_o which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n but_o be_v afterward_o remove_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n from_o hence_o to_o exeter_n bartholonew_v bishop_n of_o exeter_n introduce_v into_o this_o church_n by_o the_o king_n authority_n canon_n regular_a eight_o in_o number_n and_o a_o prior._n value_v at_o 243_o l._n 8_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la shaftesbury_n in_o dorsetshire_n king_n elfred_n build_v this_o town_n in_o the_o year_n 880._o elgiva_fw-la wife_n of_o edmund_n great_a grandchild_n of_o the_o say_v elfred_n build_v here_o a_o monastery_n for_o nun_n king_n edward_n the_o young_a common_o call_v st._n edward_n the_o martyr_n murder_v by_o his_o mother-in-law_n procurement_n be_v here_o inter_v on_o which_o account_n this_o church_n be_v afterward_o call_v by_o his_o name_n benefactor_n to_o this_o house_n be_v king_n edmund_n king_n
and_o land_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 500_o l._n within_o which_o this_o alms-house_n be_v erect_v for_o two_o chaplain_n five_o and_o thirty_o poor_a man_n and_o three_o woman_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o master_n of_o that_o hospital_n but_o the_o cardinal_n die_v before_o this_o foundation_n be_v perfect_o complete_v king_n henry_n the_o vi_o an._n 33._o do_v incorporate_v they_o under_o a_o rector_n of_o their_o own_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o new_a alms-house_n of_o noble_a poverty_n establish_v near_o winchester_n by_o henry_n cardinal_n of_o england_n and_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n son_n of_o john_n late_a duke_n of_o lancaster_n of_o noble_a memory_n with_o grant_n of_o a_o common_a seal_n and_o power_n to_o purchase_v etc._n etc._n value_v at_o 84_o l._n 4_o s._n 2_o d._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la stokfaston_n stockerson_n in_o leicestershire_n found_v with_o licence_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o iv._o an._n 5._o by_o john_n de_fw-fr boyville_n esq_n near_o the_o town_n church_n for_o one_o chaplain_n and_o three_o poor_a man_n who_o be_v a_o body_n corporate_a and_o may_v retain_v land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 10_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la heitsbury_n in_o wiltshire_n found_v with_o licence_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o iv._o an._n 11._o by_o margaret_n widow_n of_o robert_n lord_n hungerford_n john_n cheyne_n of_o pynne_n esq_n and_o john_n mervyn_n esq_n for_o one_o chaplain_n twelve_o poor_a man_n and_o one_o poor_a woman_n of_o who_o the_o chaplain_n to_o be_v custos_fw-la or_o warden_n which_o hospital_n be_v make_v a_o body_n corporate_a etc._n etc._n and_o endow_v with_o divers_a land_n and_o have_v a_o grant_n of_o twenty_o load_n of_o wood_n for_o fire_v out_o of_o the_o wood_n of_o southleghe_n in_o wiltshire_n the_o savoy_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o london_n king_n henry_n the_o viii_o an._n 2._o grant_v the_o place_n or_o piece_n of_o ground_n call_v the_o savoy_n parcel_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n and_o lie_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n clement_n danes_n without_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o new_a temple_n at_o london_n and_o st._n mary_n of_o the_o strand_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n to_o richard_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n richard_n bishop_n of_o london_n thomas_z bishop_n of_o durham_n edmund_n bishop_n of_o sarum_n william_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n john_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n thomas_n earl_n of_o arundel_n thomas_n earl_n of_o surrey_n charles_n lord_n herbert_z sir_n john_n fyneux_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n sir_n robert_n reed_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n john_n young_a master_n of_o the_o roll_n sir_n john_n lovel_n and_o john_n cut_v excutor_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o vii_o for_o the_o sound_n and_o establish_v of_o a_o hospital_n and_o by_o another_o deed_n date_v an._n 4._o he_o grant_v licence_n to_o the_o say_a executor_n to_o found_v such_o hospital_n for_o five_o secular_a chaplain_n one_o of_o which_o to_o be_v master_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o good_a estate_n of_o he_o and_o catherine_n his_o consort_n and_o for_o the_o soul_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o vii_o and_o elizabeth_n his_o consort_n and_o of_o arthur_n prince_n of_o wales_n which_o hospital_n be_v to_o be_v call_v the_o hospital_n of_o henry_n the_o vii_o late_o king_n of_o england_n at_o the_o savoy_n to_o be_v a_o body_n corporate_a to_o have_v a_o common_a seal_n and_o yearly_a revenue_n to_o the_o value_n of_o five_o hundred_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o say_a chaplain_n and_o for_o performance_n of_o such_o other_o work_v of_o mercy_n and_o piety_n as_o by_o the_o say_a executor_n shall_v be_v appoint_v and_o express_v with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la to_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n value_v at_o 529_o l._n 5_o s._n 7_o d._n ob_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la of_o the_o knight_n hospitaller_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o patron_n of_o this_o order_n of_o knight_n be_v st._n john_n baptist_n from_o who_o they_o take_v their_o denomination_n the_o hospital_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n and_o the_o poor_a at_o jerusalem_n be_v say_v to_o be_v first_o build_v in_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n caesar_n emperor_n of_o rome_n and_o antiochus_n prince_n of_o antioch_n with_o certain_a treasure_n which_o one_o melchiar_n a_o priest_n in_o the_o temple_n have_v take_v out_o of_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o david_n here_o the_o poor_a and_o infirm_a be_v kind_o receive_v and_o entertain_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o same_o author_n deliver_v that_o when_o our_o saviour_n christ_n become_v incarnate_a and_o converse_v on_o earth_n when_o he_o come_v to_o jerusalem_n he_o resort_v frequent_o to_o this_o house_n and_o that_o it_o be_v in_o this_o house_n that_o he_o appear_v to_o his_o apostle_n after_o his_o passion_n and_o resurrection_n the_o door_n be_v all_o shut_v after_o his_o ascension_n st._n steven_n and_o other_o of_o his_o disciple_n serve_v the_o poor_a in_o this_o hospital_n house_n according_a to_o our_o lord_n precept_n when_o the_o christian_n be_v expel_v from_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o city_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o saracen_n one_o conradus_n or_o gerardus_n a_o devout_a servant_n of_o god_n live_v here_o and_o serve_v the_o poor_a in_o like_a manner_n who_o at_o such_o time_n as_o jerusalem_n be_v besiege_v by_o godfrey_n of_o bullen_n and_o the_o christian_a pilgrim_n and_o a_o great_a famine_n be_v in_o the_o christian_a camp_n be_v accustom_v to_o go_v upon_o the_o wall_n and_o throw_v over_o loaf_n which_o he_o carry_v secret_o about_o he_o for_o that_o purpose_n as_o if_o he_o be_v eager_a in_o throw_v stone_n against_o the_o besieger_n this_o gerard_n be_v the_o first_o master_n of_o this_o hospital_n which_o after_o the_o city_n be_v take_v by_o the_o christian_n be_v very_o much_o favour_v and_o its_o revenue_n augment_v by_o the_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n etc._n etc._n after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o gerard_n friar_n raymund_n de_fw-fr puy_n become_v master_n who_o establish_v a_o rule_n for_o the_o hospitaller_n confirm_v by_o pope_n innocent_a the_o ii_o and_o pope_n boniface_n this_o rule_n consist_v of_o nine_o and_o twenty_o article_n among_o which_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o every_o brother_n or_o friar_n at_o his_o admission_n to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o poor_a here_o be_v to_o profess_v these_o three_o thing_n chastity_n obedience_n and_o to_o live_v without_o property_n that_o when_o the_o friar_n go_v abroad_o they_o shall_v not_o go_v alone_o but_o two_o or_o three_o together_o that_o if_o any_o be_v public_o guilty_a of_o fornication_n he_o shall_v be_v public_o whip_v and_o then_o expel_v the_o society_n the_o infirm_a at_o their_o first_o reception_n into_o the_o hospital_n shall_v be_v confess_v and_o communicate_v and_o then_o carry_v to_o bed_n and_o there_o serve_v and_o attend_v as_o lord_n and_o master_n of_o the_o house_n that_o all_o the_o brother_n shall_v wear_v a_o cross_n on_o their_o upper_a garment_n as_o a_o badge_n of_o their_o faith_n etc._n etc._n other_o give_v another_o account_n of_o the_o original_a of_o the_o hospitallers●_n affirm_v that_o after_o the_o turk_n of_o arabia_n have_v overrun_v syria_n and_o egypt_n about_o the_o year_n 612._o certain_a italian_a merchant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o malfe_a trade_v into_o these_o part_n and_o be_v favour_v by_o the_o turk_n on_o the_o account_n of_o their_o trade_n they_o obtain_v from_o the_o calife_n of_o egypt_n a_o piece_n of_o ground_n lie_v before_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n for_o their_o habitation_n here_o those_o ●_z build_v a_o monastery_n and_o church_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n place_v therein_o a_o abbot_n and_o monk_n after_o that_o they_o build_v another_o little_a church_n in_o honour_n of_o st._n mary_n magdalen_n for_o the_o reception_n of_o woman_n pilgrim_n and_o place_v therein_o certain_a nun_n and_o last_o consider_v the_o danger_n of_o those_o who_o come_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o the_o holy_a place_n who_o be_v often_o rob_v by_o the_o turk_n they_o build_v a_o hospital_n or_o domus_fw-la dei_fw-la for_o the_o reception_n of_o man_n whether_o well_o or_o sick_a who_o arrive_v here_o in_o pilgrimage_n and_o another_o church_n for_o they_o dedicate_v to_o st_n john_n elemon_n patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n these_o three_o house_n subsist_v only_o by_o alm_n collect_v for_o they_o yearly_a by_o the_o say_a merchant_n of_o malfi_n till_o the_o christian_n conquer_v jerusalem_n and_o expel_v the_o saracen_n at_o which_o time_n live_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o monk_n the_o beforementioned_a girald_n to_o who_o the_o abbot_n commit_v the_o reception_n and_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o pilgrim_n in_o the_o foresay_a domus_fw-la dei_fw-la or_o hospital_n and_o after_o such_o reduction_n of_o the_o city_n the_o say_a hospital_n flourish_v daily_o more_o and_o