to_o so_o many_o good_a work_n as_o be_v perform_v on_o that_o occasion_n nor_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o course_n of_o so_o many_o mass_n and_o prayer_n as_o be_v daily_o procure_v to_o be_v say_v in_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o miraculous_a crucifix_n so_o he_o pack_v up_o all_o again_o and_o put_v it_o in_o the_o same_o order_n as_o he_o have_v find_v it_o which_o may_v still_o be_v see_v in_o case_n they_o will_v permit_v the_o view_n of_o it_o in_o the_o say_a chapel_n where_o the_o devotion_n continue_v as_o great_a as_o ever_o if_o the_o roman_n catholic_n bishop_n be_v a_o little_a better_o stock_v with_o true_a zeal_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n or_o at_o least_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o own_o party_n they_o will_v without_o doubt_n more_o serious_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o examine_n of_o the_o different_a devotion_n that_o be_v in_o vogue_n in_o their_o diocese_n i_o be_o well_o assure_v they_o will_v find_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o downright_a impiety_n cover_v under_o the_o mask_n of_o devotion_n but_o so_o far_o be_v they_o from_o this_o that_o they_o be_v the_o first_o to_o authorise_v and_o encourage_v they_o by_o the_o indulgence_n they_o give_v from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o the_o church_n and_o chapel_n where_o these_o devotion_n be_v entertain_v and_o according_o we_o find_v that_o great_a abundance_n of_o they_o have_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o langre_n to_o those_o who_o shall_v say_v five_o pater_fw-la noster_n and_o as_o many_o ave_fw-la mary_fw-mi in_o this_o chapel_n of_o the_o miraculous_a crucifix_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n benignus_n of_o dijon_n before_o i_o have_v do_v with_o this_o city_n sir_n i_o must_v not_o forget_v to_o entertain_v you_o a_o while_n with_o a_o famous_a nest_n of_o monk_n four_o league_n distant_a from_o it_o i_o mean_v â—he_v great_a and_o famous_a abbey_n of_o citeaux_n the_o abbot_n of_o which_o as_o you_o know_v be_v the_o chief_a and_o general_a of_o the_o whole_a order_n which_o be_v without_o doubt_n one_o of_o the_o vast_a body_n of_o religious_a the_o church_n of_o rome_n can_v boast_v of_o france_n italy_n spain_n poland_n and_o portugal_n be_v throng_v with_o the_o monastery_n of_o that_o oâ—der_n who_o all_o of_o they_o own_o this_o abbey_n of_o the_o citeaux_n for_o their_o mother_n i_o have_v very_o particular_a acquaintance_n with_o the_o prior_n of_o the_o monastery_n who_o be_v a_o young_a man_n of_o the_o city_n of_o orleans_n who_o invite_v i_o to_o come_v and_o see_v he_o the_o abbot_n send_v two_o of_o his_o coach_n with_o six_o horse_n to_o fetch_v some_o of_o his_o relation_n who_o he_o have_v invite_v to_o dine_v with_o he_o and_o with_o who_o i_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o join_v myself_o all_o the_o discourse_n we_o have_v on_o the_o way_n from_o dijon_n thither_o be_v about_o the_o tragical_a end_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr bourre_n a_o gentleman_n bear_v of_o one_o of_o the_o most_o noble_a family_n of_o dijon_n and_o a_o religious_a of_o that_o order_n who_o a_o little_a before_o have_v be_v public_o execute_v at_o dijon_n for_o poison_v his_o abbot_n because_o he_o go_v about_o to_o make_v a_o enquiry_n into_o his_o crime_n the_o fact_n be_v evident_a that_o he_o have_v debauch_v some_o of_o the_o nun_n of_o a_o monastery_n whither_o the_o abbot_n have_v send_v he_o in_o quality_n of_o their_o director_n or_o confessor_n as_o soon_o as_o we_o be_v come_v near_o to_o the_o citeaux_n i_o can_v not_o but_o admire_v the_o stately_a avenue_n of_o that_o magnificent_a abbey_n this_o place_n which_o forme_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o horrid_a wilderness_n when_o s._n robert_n the_o first_o abbot_n of_o that_o order_n do_v institute_v it_o be_v now_o at_o present_a by_o the_o voluptuousness_n and_o luxury_n of_o the_o monk_n become_v a_o earthly_a paradise_n abound_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o delight_n the_o history_n tell_v we_o that_o that_o abbot_n be_v a_o lover_n of_o silence_n and_o solitude_n retire_v himself_o with_o some_o of_o his_o disciple_n into_o these_o part_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o thick_a wood_n and_o lie_v out_o of_o the_o way_n of_o almost_o all_o human_a converse_n here_o it_o be_v they_o begin_v to_o build_v themselves_o cell_n with_o the_o branch_n of_o tree_n and_o some_o among_o they_o dig_v themselves_o cave_n underground_o without_o either_o art_n or_o form_n like_v to_o the_o den_n of_o ravenous_a beast_n the_o herb_n and_o root_n that_o grow_v in_o the_o wood_n serve_v they_o indifferent_o without_o distinguish_v the_o good_a from_o the_o bad_a for_o nourishment_n and_o all_o the_o precaution_n they_o use_v be_v this_o that_o after_o they_o have_v boil_v they_o they_o first_o give_v some_o of_o they_o to_o a_o dog_n or_o other_o domestic_a animal_n which_o if_o it_o do_v not_o immediate_o die_v or_o appear_v distemper_v they_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o there_o be_v no_o poisonous_a herb_n in_o their_o cookery_n who_o dangerous_a effect_n they_o have_v reason_n to_o apprehend_v but_o how_o prodigious_a a_o change_n appear_v in_o that_o place_n not_o long_o after_o the_o people_n round_o about_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o astonish_a severity_n and_o strange_a way_n of_o live_v of_o these_o anchoret_n come_v flock_v from_o all_o part_n to_o admire_v they_o and_o return_v to_o their_o home_n publish_v everywhere_o that_o in_o the_o wood_n de_fw-fr citeaux_fw-fr they_o have_v in_o their_o day_n see_v somewhat_o more_o and_o great_a than_o either_o elias_n or_o s._n john_n the_o baptist_n and_o as_o in_o that_o age_n of_o the_o world_n people_n be_v much_o more_o compassionate_a and_o tender_a than_o they_o be_v at_o present_a towards_o person_n who_o for_o the_o love_n of_o god_n as_o they_o express_v it_o have_v leave_v all_o they_o make_v it_o their_o business_n from_o all_o part_n to_o carry_v they_o not_o only_a food_n but_o other_o convenience_n of_o life_n these_o good_a hermit_n content_v themselves_o for_o some_o time_n to_o accept_v of_o some_o of_o the_o course_v and_o mean_v of_o their_o supply_n and_o afterward_o by_o little_a and_o little_a the_o most_o exquisite_a and_o delicate_a receive_v they_o as_o by_o a_o express_a order_n from_o god_n by_o attribute_v to_o themselves_o the_o promise_n of_o jesus_n christ_n make_v to_o his_o apostle_n that_o have_v forsake_v all_o for_o his_o sake_n they_o shall_v receive_v in_o this_o world_n a_o hundred_o fold_n and_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v eternal_a life_n thus_o within_o a_o short_a time_n from_o a_o life_n of_o extraordinary_a rigour_n and_o abstinence_n and_o most_o signal_n and_o remarkable_a piety_n they_o chop_v about_o to_o a_o life_n as_o scandalous_a and_o dissolute_a and_o whereof_o s._n bernard_n in_o his_o time_n begin_v already_o high_o to_o complain_v but_o at_o present_a be_v advance_v to_o a_o far_o more_o transcendent_a degree_n of_o excess_n instead_o of_o a_o desert_n and_o solitude_n as_o it_o be_v before_o in_o the_o high_a degree_n they_o have_v now_o make_v it_o a_o kind_n of_o a_o city_n which_o within_o its_o compass_n entertain_v all_o manner_n of_o handicraft_n man_n who_o live_v there_o with_o their_o wife_n and_o all_o their_o family_n instead_o of_o that_o mean_a and_o spare_a diet_n to_o which_o they_o be_v oblige_v by_o a_o solemn_a vow_n make_v at_o the_o foot_n at_o their_o altar_n and_o in_o particular_a of_o abstain_v from_o flesh_n all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n they_o have_v at_o present_a direct_o contrary_a to_o their_o vow_n introduce_v the_o use_n of_o it_o to_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o delicacy_n as_o be_v always_o accompany_v with_o the_o agreeable_a variety_n of_o herb_n and_o fish_n and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v true_o aver_v that_o for_o the_o two_o day_n that_o i_o stay_v there_o their_o table_n beside_o their_o common_a viand_n be_v cover_v with_o several_a dish_n of_o venison_n follow_v by_o a_o service_n of_o fish_n the_o side_n of_o the_o dish_n be_v garnish_v with_o the_o tongue_n and_o roe_n of_o carp_n and_o the_o tail_n of_o crab_n yea_o the_o abbot_n have_v send_v to_o diep_n which_o be_v above_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o league_n distant_a at_o a_o excessive_a charge_n and_o by_o a_o post_n send_v express_v who_o run_v day_n and_o night_n for_o sole_n which_o be_v fresh_a enough_o and_o so_o costly_a a_o rarity_n that_o the_o intendant_o and_o precedent_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o dijon_n dare_v not_o venture_v upon_o they_o in_o their_o most_o sumptuous_a entertainment_n the_o monk_n of_o this_o abbey_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n glory_v in_o this_o excess_n which_o ought_v rather_o to_o have_v confound_v they_o vaunt_v with_o a_o unparalleled_a impudence_n that_o in_o all_o that_o province_n there_o be_v not_o a_o man_n beside_o
upon_o they_o any_o better_a than_o damn_a soul_n and_o worse_o than_o devil_n neither_o have_v he_o any_o more_o charitable_a opinion_n for_o the_o people_n who_o the_o monk_n by_o way_n of_o distinction_n term_v the_o people_n of_o the_o world_n and_o worldling_n with_o which_o word_n they_o denote_v all_o layman_n in_o general_n it_o seem_v to_o he_o impossible_a for_o a_o man_n that_o live_v at_o large_a in_o the_o world_n to_o be_v save_v except_o he_o take_v up_o and_o confine_v himself_o to_o a_o convent_n yea_o and_o it_o must_v be_v in_o a_o convent_n of_o his_o order_n too_o if_o by_o chance_n he_o see_v in_o the_o street_n a_o woman_n well_o dress_v without_o examine_v whether_o her_o condition_n or_o some_o other_o reason_n may_v oblige_v she_o to_o it_o he_o immediate_o pronounce_v a_o sentence_n of_o eternal_a condemnation_n against_o she_o say_v that_o she_o be_v a_o victim_n destine_v to_o the_o flame_n of_o hell_n and_o if_o he_o hear_v speak_v of_o any_o person_n new_o marry_v or_o that_o have_v obtain_v some_o good_a fortune_n alas_o say_v he_o these_o person_n make_v their_o paradise_n of_o this_o world_n but_o they_o shall_v burn_v for_o ever_o in_o the_o other_o for_o it_o and_o thus_o without_o except_v any_o whatsoever_o and_o put_v a_o wrong_a construction_n upon_o the_o most_o innocent_a action_n he_o judge_v with_o a_o inveteracy_n of_o heart_n what_o belong_v alone_o to_o god_n to_o judge_v of_o what_o i_o now_o say_v be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o this_o religious_a alone_a but_o general_o almost_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o reform_a religious_a or_o those_o who_o profess_v a_o more_o strict_a life_n than_o other_o and_o of_o secular_a priest_n also_o who_o by_o their_o little_a superstitious_a way_n pretend_v to_o be_v quite_o distinguish_v from_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n i_o have_v observe_v that_o they_o judge_v man_n without_o mercy_n some_o have_v own_v to_o i_o that_o from_o their_o youth_n up_o they_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o these_o idea_n the_o world_n have_v be_v always_o represent_v to_o they_o as_o a_o tempestuous_a and_o rage_a sea_n whence_o it_o be_v very_o rare_a for_o any_o one_o to_o escape_v without_o be_v shipwreck_a and_o that_o their_o monastery_n be_v the_o very_a port_n of_o salvation_n and_o the_o havens_n of_o grace_n where_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o perish_v whereas_o it_o be_v much_o better_o to_o educate_v they_o in_o a_o spirit_n of_o humility_n and_o to_o inspire_v they_o with_o charitable_a thought_n towards_o their_o neighbour_n whether_o they_o be_v join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o same_o profession_n of_o life_n or_o engage_v in_o another_o way_n to_o which_o we_o ought_v christian-like_a to_o believe_v that_o god_n have_v call_v they_o this_o indeed_o we_o must_v own_v that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o unhappy_a let_v of_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o that_o engage_v themselves_o in_o a_o party_n not_o to_o have_v any_o consideration_n but_o for_o those_o of_o their_o own_o company_n despise_v and_o condemn_v all_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v this_o consideration_n without_o doubt_n that_o make_v our_o father_n the_o first_o reformer_n of_o religion_n to_o disapprove_v and_o afterward_o to_o reject_v all_o these_o kind_n of_o inequality_n which_o by_o divide_v man_n into_o several_a different_a state_n do_v ordinary_o divide_v their_o heart_n also_o and_o by_o this_o mean_n separate_v they_o from_o the_o charity_n of_o jesus_n christ_n but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o benedictin_n who_o as_o he_o be_v extreme_o rigorous_a to_o other_o so_o be_v he_o as_o indulgent_a to_o himself_o he_o be_v natural_o very_o comical_a and_o incline_v to_o raillery_n and_o do_v not_o affect_v that_o monkish_a gravity_n but_o upon_o certain_a occasion_n we_o arrive_v at_o genouâ—_n the_o 1_o st_z of_o september_n be_v inform_v that_o there_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a abbey_n of_o his_o order_n in_o the_o city_n call_v st._n catharine_n of_o genova_n he_o will_v needs_o go_v and_o lodge_n there_o in_o hope_n of_o be_v as_o well_o entertain_v as_o he_o have_v be_v hitherto_o in_o the_o several_a monastery_n he_o have_v call_v at_o he_o go_v and_o present_v his_o letter_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o abbot_n who_o have_v read_v it_o take_v a_o view_n of_o he_o from_o top_n to_o toe_n he_o ask_v he_o of_o what_o order_n he_o be_v he_o answer_v that_o his_o letter_n show_v that_o and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o reform_a benedictin_n the_o other_o reply_v that_o he_o believe_v nothing_o of_o what_o he_o say_v because_o he_o be_v not_o in_o the_o habit_n of_o st._n bennet_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a mark_n which_o distinguish_v their_o order_n now_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o these_o monk_n in_o france_n wear_v gown_n of_o course-cloth_n with_o a_o cowl_n cut_v very_o straight_o whereas_o the_o italian_n have_v extreme_o amplify_v they_o and_o wear_v stuff_n very_o fine_a and_o lustrous_a they_o be_v very_o neat_o shod_a wear_v silk-stockin_n fine_a grey_a hat_n and_o be_v not_o a_o whit_n inferior_a to_o the_o bravery_n of_o layman_n moreover_o a_o small_a difference_n in_o the_o habit_n in_o italy_n make_v also_o a_o difference_n of_o order_n there_o be_v about_o ten_o sort_n of_o the_o religious_a of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n francis_n which_o be_v only_o distinguish_v from_o one_o another_o because_o some_o of_o they_o have_v their_o sleeve_n or_o their_o cowl_n two_o or_o three_o fingers-breadth_n large_a than_o the_o other_o and_o yet_o this_o make_v so_o great_a a_o division_n between_o they_o that_o they_o can_v endure_v the_o sight_n of_o one_o another_o and_o hate_v one_o another_o mortal_o the_o monk_n of_o who_o i_o be_o speak_v be_v not_o spruce_o enough_o accommodate_v according_a to_o their_o mode_n to_o please_v this_o nice_a and_o curious_a abbot_n and_o the_o conclusion_n be_v that_o he_o very_o base_o deny_v he_o entrance_n into_o his_o monastery_n the_o poor_a benedictin_n be_v put_v into_o such_o a_o rage_n by_o this_o affront_n put_v upon_o he_o that_o he_o can_v not_o forbear_v downright_a rail_a at_o the_o abbot_n in_o his_o own_o monastery_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v a_o abbot_n accurse_v of_o god_n that_o damnation_n will_v be_v his_o portion_n and_o that_o all_o those_o who_o live_v under_o his_o conduct_n may_v make_v state_n to_o go_v to_o hell_n with_o he_o that_o it_o be_v they_o that_o have_v change_v the_o venerable_a habit_n of_o the_o order_n and_o alter_v it_o to_o that_o degree_n that_o it_o seem_v at_o present_n rather_o contrive_v to_o please_v and_o entice_v young_a lady_n than_o to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o people_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o they_o will_v see_v one_o day_n but_o alas_o too_o late_a what_o a_o reception_n their_o glorious_a patriarch_n will_v afford_v they_o in_o heaven_n to_o that_o poor_a habit_n which_o he_o have_v upon_o his_o body_n and_o which_o they_o vilify_v so_o much_o here_o on_o earth_n the_o abbot_n find_v himself_o so_o extreme_o nettle_v at_o this_o invective_n that_o he_o threaten_v our_o reform_a monk_n that_o in_o case_n he_o do_v not_o that_o very_a evening_n depart_v the_o city_n he_o will_v take_v care_n to_o stop_v his_o pipe_n for_o he_o the_o poor_a monk_n fright_v and_o tremble_a at_o this_o threat_n return_v to_o the_o inn_n where_o i_o be_v and_o give_v i_o a_o account_n of_o his_o disaster_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o i_o stay_v only_o three_o day_n at_o genâ—ua_n because_o my_o companion_n for_o fear_v of_o be_v sacrifice_v to_o the_o italic_a revenge_n dare_v not_o stir_v abroad_o but_o be_v fain_o to_o keep_v himself_o shut_v up_o in_o a_o chamber_n all_o the_o while_o i_o stay_v there_o to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o city_n revenge_n be_v a_o abominable_a vice_n and_o which_o at_o present_a be_v not_o without_o great_a reason_n particular_o appropriate_v to_o the_o italian_n but_o certain_o among_o they_o all_o there_o be_v none_o who_o exercise_n and_o act_v it_o with_o great_a rage_n and_o fury_n than_o the_o clergy_n who_o as_o they_o have_v no_o family_n to_o care_n for_o their_o attention_n be_v less_o divide_v and_o consequent_o more_o unite_v and_o concentre_v to_o resent_v injury_n do_v unto_o they_o and_o have_v also_o more_o leisure_n time_n to_o descant_v upon_o they_o and_o beside_o all_o this_o in_o case_n of_o any_o accident_n they_o have_v none_o but_o their_o own_o person_n to_o save_v neither_o do_v they_o fear_v so_o much_o as_o other_o the_o confiscation_n of_o their_o good_n as_o be_v assure_v that_o whatsoever_o country_n their_o lot_n may_v cast_v they_o upon_o so_o it_o be_v the_o romish_a communion_n they_o can_v miss_v of_o get_v a_o livelihood_n by_o their_o mass_n and_o of_o be_v furnish_v with_o a_o full_a supply_n of_o their_o
abbot_n perceive_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v gain_v this_o way_n but_o a_o double_a reproach_n and_o confusion_n command_v his_o friar_n to_o go_v and_o unloose_v he_o and_o so_o admit_v he_o into_o the_o monastery_n and_o let_v the_o woman_n go_v the_o penance_n impose_v upon_o this_o abbot_n for_o the_o affront_n and_o scandal_n he_o have_v give_v be_v this_o to_o abide_v 15_o day_n in_o the_o monastery_n without_o stir_v abroad_o which_o be_v the_o more_o easy_a for_o he_o to_o submit_v to_o because_o the_o noise_n of_o this_o gallant_a story_n be_v spread_v through_o the_o whole_a city_n he_o can_v not_o well_o any_o soon_o without_o great_a shame_n and_o confusion_n have_v appear_v in_o the_o street_n the_o general_n who_o may_v easy_o have_v depose_v he_o from_o his_o charge_n of_o abbot_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o for_o so_o light_a a_o fault_n as_o this_o it_o be_v not_o worth_a the_o pain_n to_o proceed_v to_o so_o rigid_a a_o censure_n and_o thus_o by_o a_o spirit_n of_o charity_n which_o will_v not_o permit_v we_o to_o do_v that_o to_o another_o which_o we_o will_v not_o have_v other_o do_v to_o we_o especial_o when_o we_o find_v ourselves_o in_o the_o same_o circumstance_n content_v himself_o to_o make_v he_o exchange_v his_o abbey_n for_o some_o time_n and_o entertain_v he_o at_o his_o own_o monastery_n of_o mount_n olivet_n i_o have_v give_v you_o a_o true_a and_o faithful_a relation_n of_o this_o history_n as_o have_v be_v a_o eye-witness_n of_o part_n of_o it_o myself_o because_o it_o happen_v during_o the_o time_n that_o i_o be_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n michael_n in_o the_o wood._n this_o accident_n give_v i_o the_o occasion_n of_o make_v a_o very_a pleasant_a discovery_n for_o upon_o the_o sbirry_n enter_v into_o the_o monastery_n a_o young_a religious_a be_v extreme_o affright_v and_o apprehend_v lest_o they_o may_v make_v a_o narrow_a search_n into_o his_o chamber_n where_o for_o three_o week_n time_n he_o have_v keep_v a_o young_a lass_n come_v direct_o to_o i_o and_o without_o much_o consider_n to_o who_o he_o address_v himself_o desire_v i_o for_o the_o love_n of_o god_n to_o hide_v his_o mistress_n in_o one_o of_o the_o most_o private_a chamber_n of_o my_o apartment_n until_o the_o storm_n be_v over_o but_o notwithstanding_o the_o extreme_a earnestness_n wherewith_o he_o solicit_v my_o consent_n i_o do_v not_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o expose_v my_o own_o credit_n to_o save_v he_o and_o know_v withal_o how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v to_o give_v a_o downright_a refusal_n to_o a_o italian_a and_o more_o especial_o to_o a_o monk_n i_o in_o the_o mild_a way_n i_o can_v wish_v he_o to_o address_v himself_o to_o the_o apothecary_n of_o the_o abbey_n who_o be_v a_o young_a man_n of_o his_o own_o country_n and_o who_o be_v not_o so_o scrupulous_a in_o that_o point_n as_o i_o be_v the_o religious_a follow_v my_o counsel_n find_v the_o apothecary_n very_o ready_a to_o comply_v with_o his_o desire_n and_o without_o make_v any_o difficulty_n take_v she_o from_o he_o and_o shut_v she_o up_o in_o one_o of_o the_o large_a press_n of_o his_o shop_n where_o she_o continue_v the_o rest_n of_o that_o night_n and_o the_o day_n follow_v in_o deadly_a fear_n the_o young_a monk_n come_v to_o i_o the_o next_o morning_n to_o excuse_v himself_o and_o as_o it_o be_v likely_a be_v trouble_v that_o he_o have_v give_v i_o a_o occasion_n by_o the_o discovery_n he_o have_v make_v to_o i_o to_o believe_v that_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o brethren_n be_v better_a than_o he_o he_o take_v the_o freedom_n to_o discover_v to_o i_o several_a thing_n which_o till_o then_o i_o be_v ignorant_a of_o though_o i_o have_v now_o already_o continue_v six_o month_n among_o they_o he_o tell_v i_o that_o most_o of_o his_o brethren_n have_v their_o wench_n who_o they_o keep_v in_o their_o chamber_n and_o that_o they_o get_v they_o in_o from_o abroad_o from_o time_n to_o time_n where_o they_o keep_v they_o some_o a_o week_n other_o a_o fortnight_n or_o a_o month_n according_a to_o the_o bargain_n they_o have_v make_v with_o they_o and_o the_o ability_n of_o their_o purse_n the_o abbot_n himself_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o it_o but_o prevalent_a custom_n have_v reduce_v thing_n to_o that_o pass_n among_o they_o that_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o wink_v at_o all_o and_o content_v himself_o with_o the_o present_v they_o make_v he_o from_o time_n to_o time_n for_o so_o do_v the_o most_o convenient_a time_n they_o have_v to_o get_v their_o wench_n into_o the_o abbey_n be_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o night_n who_o be_v come_v to_o a_o place_n according_a to_o appointment_n and_o precise_o at_o such_o a_o hour_n the_o monk_n who_o have_v send_v for_o they_o bring_v they_o cowl_n and_o frock_n and_o so_o dress_v they_o in_o their_o own_o habit_n which_o do_v these_o good_a friar_n enter_v all_o without_o distinction_n into_o the_o monastery_n in_o great_a number_n than_o they_o be_v go_v out_o i_o have_v indeed_o former_o often_o be_v surprise_v to_o see_v several_a new_a figure_n of_o monk_n enter_v into_o the_o dormitory_n which_o i_o have_v never_o see_v before_o and_o upon_o my_o enquiry_n they_o have_v always_o make_v i_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v some_o stranger-monk_n that_o be_v come_v to_o lodge_n with_o they_o most_o of_o the_o religious_a have_v double_a room_n whereby_o they_o have_v a_o great_a convenience_n of_o entertain_v their_o woman_n unperceived_a the_o abbot_n make_v their_o profit_n of_o it_o for_o a_o religious_a can_v have_v one_o of_o these_o double-chamber_n without_o pay_v about_o a_o hundred_o crown_n for_o it_o and_o they_o be_v very_o well_o acquaint_v what_o it_o be_v design_v for_o but_o provide_v their_o religious_a only_a take_v care_n to_o manage_v the_o matter_n so_o as_o that_o it_o may_v not_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o secular_o they_o do_v not_o trouble_v themselves_o about_o it_o neither_o do_v this_o hinder_v they_o from_o be_v advance_v to_o religious_a charge_n and_o employment_n as_o much_o as_o if_o they_o be_v the_o holy_a person_n of_o the_o world_n i_o be_v acquaint_v at_o venice_n with_o a_o regular_a canon_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n saviour_n who_o be_v a_o young_a man_n of_o considerable_a learning_n and_o who_o public_o teach_v philosophy_n this_o man_n entertain_v the_o most_o infamous_a whore_n that_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a city_n and_o who_o common_o serve_v for_o a_o model_n to_o the_o limâ—â—rs_n of_o the_o academy_n it_o be_v above_o a_o year_n that_o he_o have_v have_v commerce_n with_o she_o and_o his_o abbot_n give_v he_o leave_v every_o evening_n during_o shrovetide_n to_o dress_v himself_o in_o masquerade_n and_o to_o go_v to_o her_o lodging_n and_o lead_v she_o thence_o to_o the_o opera_fw-la or_o comedy_n after_o which_o he_o either_o bring_v she_o along_o with_o he_o to_o his_o chamber_n in_o the_o monastery_n or_o else_o past_a the_o rest_n of_o the_o night_n with_o she_o at_o her_o own_o lodging_n now_o as_o long_o as_o the_o matter_n be_v carry_v secret_o and_o without_o make_v any_o noise_n abroad_o the_o abbotâ—_n let_v the_o young_a monk_n take_v his_o swing_n without_o give_v he_o the_o least_o check_n or_o reproof_n for_o it_o and_o have_v a_o particular_a kindness_n for_o he_o he_o have_v already_o dispose_v all_o thing_n in_o order_n to_o his_o be_v choose_a abbot_n when_o by_o ill-luck_n for_o this_o young_a friar_n a_o great_a number_n of_o artisan_n who_o live_v in_o the_o same_o street_n with_o this_o courtesan_n and_o who_o probable_o be_v displease_v with_o his_o frequent_a visit_n to_o she_o come_v and_o make_v their_o complaint_n to_o the_o monastery_n the_o abbot_n have_v hear_v what_o they_o have_v to_o say_v endeavour_v what_o he_o can_v to_o sweeten_v they_o and_o to_o excuse_v the_o monk_n but_o all_o this_o do_v but_o incense_v they_o the_o more_o and_o the_o next_o sunday_n they_o gather_v together_o in_o the_o church_n near_o to_o the_o chapel_n where_o this_o young_a religious_a be_v wont_a to_o say_v mass_n be_v resolve_v public_o to_o affront_v he_o and_o to_o stop_v he_o from_o go_v up_o to_o the_o altar_n but_o the_o abbot_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o send_v they_o a_o piece_n of_o money_n to_o make_v they_o desist_v from_o prosecute_a their_o design_n whereupon_o they_o retire_v without_o more_o ado_n but_o the_o abbot_n perceive_v the_o thing_n have_v take_v wind_n and_o be_v become_v the_o public_a talk_n of_o the_o city_n think_v it_o now_o high_a time_n to_o declare_v himself_o against_o the_o monk_n and_o notwithstanding_o he_o have_v never_o before_o give_v he_o the_o least_o reproof_n for_o this_o high_a misdemeanour_n he_o then_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o father_n general_n of_o the_o order_n to_o deprive_v
except_o god_n be_v please_v to_o restrain_v they_o or_o they_o take_v some_o compassion_n on_o they_o it_o will_v make_v they_o infallible_o go_v mad_a and_o distract_v the_o man_n especial_o in_o italy_n go_v but_o seldom_o to_o confession_n because_o they_o do_v not_o love_v to_o be_v question_v or_o examine_v about_o their_o amour_n a_o capuchin_n friar_n who_o be_v very_o ugly_a and_o the_o very_a picture_n of_o a_o satyr_n with_o his_o great_a beard_n tell_v i_o once_o smile_v that_o his_o confession-seat_n be_v a_o scarecrow_n to_o woman_n but_o that_o to_o make_v amends_o for_o that_o he_o be_v the_o great_a confessor_n of_o jealous_a lover_n his_o meaning_n be_v that_o woman_n do_v not_o care_n to_o confess_v to_o he_o because_o he_o be_v ugly_a but_o that_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n man_n do_v choose_v to_o confess_v to_o he_o the_o rather_o because_o he_o be_v so_o as_o judge_v he_o incapable_a of_o injure_v they_o by_o become_v their_o rival_n a_o confessor_n who_o have_v a_o design_n to_o make_v a_o bad_a use_n of_o his_o minsterial_a function_n may_v easy_o find_v mean_n by_o the_o question_n he_o can_v put_v and_o to_o which_o his_o penitent_n be_v oblige_v to_o answer_n to_o discover_v the_o person_n he_o speak_v of_o and_o according_o may_v afterward_o find_v mean_n of_o attempt_v she_o a_o young_a noble_a venetian_a have_v be_v upon_o a_o time_n too_o indiscreet_o question_v by_o a_o monk_n in_o his_o confession_n where_o his_o mistress_n dwell_v swear_v he_o will_v never_o confess_v upon_o that_o point_n any_o more_o except_o it_o be_v at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n or_o at_o least_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v weary_a of_o his_o misses_n and_o no_o more_o apprehend_v to_o have_v a_o competitor_n in_o his_o love_n i_o have_v be_v tell_v by_o several_a gentlewoman_n that_o confessor_n have_v come_v to_o visit_v they_o in_o their_o house_n be_v lead_v thither_o only_o by_o the_o light_n they_o have_v get_v from_o the_o confession_n of_o their_o penitent_n this_o confession_n be_v one_o of_o the_o new_a sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o we_o see_v to_o what_o goodly_a end_v it_o be_v make_v use_n of_o and_o the_o interest_n the_o priest_n and_o monk_n have_v to_o preserve_v it_o this_o be_v that_o which_o make_v they_o so_o bold_o to_o protest_v against_o marriage_n which_o they_o care_v so_o little_a for_o the_o corruption_n of_o man_n nature_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o represent_v sin_n more_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a to_o he_o than_o that_o which_o be_v honest_a and_o lawful_a i_o remember_v a_o say_v of_o a_o regular_a abbot_n of_o a_o monastery_n in_o italy_n who_o talk_v with_o i_o about_o woman_n say_v melius_fw-la est_fw-la habere_fw-la nullam_fw-la quam_fw-la aliquam_fw-la that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o have_v none_o than_o any_o and_o have_v demand_v of_o he_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o those_o word_n because_o say_v he_o when_o a_o person_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o one_o he_o may_v make_v use_n of_o many_o this_n you_o will_v say_v be_v a_o fine_a piece_n of_o morality_n and_o to_o give_v this_o prelate_n his_o due_a his_o practice_n be_v very_o conformable_a to_o his_o doctrine_n he_o entertain_v above_o a_o score_n of_o woman_n with_o the_o revenue_n of_o his_o abbey_n he_o have_v many_o country-house_n which_o he_o turn_v into_o as_o many_o brothel-house_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o friend_n where_o he_o splendid_o entertain_v they_o and_o the_o excessive_a expense_n he_o be_v at_o in_o these_o place_n of_o pleasure_n procure_v he_o the_o surname_n of_o liberal_n but_o he_o be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o humour_n towards_o his_o poor_a farmer_n who_o labour_v hard_a to_o make_v the_o best_a of_o his_o incom_n and_o to_o till_o his_o ground_n for_o he_o be_v to_o they_o a_o insatiable_a exactor_n and_o oppressor_n insomuch_o as_o they_o can_v scarce_o get_v out_o of_o he_o some_o part_n of_o the_o money_n which_o be_v of_o right_o due_a to_o they_o these_o poor_a man_n find_v themselves_o so_o ill_o treat_v by_o he_o resolve_v on_o a_o time_n to_o have_v their_o full_a revenge_n of_o he_o and_o to_o play_v their_o master_n such_o a_o malicious_a trick_n as_o he_o may_v have_v reason_n to_o remember_v ever_o after_o they_o know_v very_o well_o the_o archbishop_n be_v a_o swear_a enemy_n to_o monk_n and_o abbot_n and_o therefore_o question_v not_o but_o they_o will_v find_v he_o in_o a_o disposition_n of_o favour_v their_o enterprise_n they_o go_v therefore_o and_o complain_v to_o he_o of_o a_o scandalous_a life_n their_o abbot_n lead_v who_o be_v at_o that_o time_n three_o league_n distant_a from_o bononia_n at_o one_o of_o his_o country-house_n with_o three_o young_a woman_n who_o lie_v in_o the_o same_o bed_n with_o he_o every_o night_n the_o archbishop_n have_v take_v their_o information_n lose_v no_o time_n but_o the_o same_o evening_n send_v away_o all_o his_o marshalsey_n compose_v of_o the_o barigel_n or_o provost_n and_o threescore_o sbirry_n or_o sergeant_n well_o arm_v with_o order_n to_o seize_v the_o abbot_n and_o the_o woman_n that_o be_v with_o he_o they_o arrive_v at_o the_o abbot_n countryhouse_n but_o a_o moment_n after_o he_o be_v go_v to_o bed_n the_o farmer_n who_o have_v the_o word_n and_o the_o key_n of_o all_o the_o door_n make_v the_o provost_n with_o his_o sbirry_n enter_v to_o right_n into_o the_o prelate_n chamber_n who_o you_o may_v easy_o imagine_v be_v extreme_o surprise_v with_o this_o unwelcome_a and_o unlooked_a for_o visit_v he_o desire_v to_o compound_v with_o the_o provost_n and_o the_o sbirry_n as_o he_o have_v often_o do_v before_o and_o to_o persuade_v they_o the_o better_a open_v to_o they_o a_o purse_n full_a of_o gold_n but_o their_o order_n be_v too_o express_a to_o be_v so_o elude_v and_o the_o farmer_n who_o out_o of_o pure_a revenge_n have_v solicit_v the_o seize_v of_o their_o landlord_n be_v in_o presence_n and_o will_v not_o have_v fail_v to_o give_v in_o their_o full_a information_n concern_v all_o that_o have_v pass_v to_o the_o archbishop_n so_o the_o barigel_n and_o sbirry_n though_o people_n otherwise_o of_o base_a and_o covetous_a mind_n upon_o this_o occasion_n show_v a_o force_a resolution_n not_o to_o be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o prelate_n gold_n according_o they_o take_v the_o abbot_n stark_o naked_a as_o he_o be_v without_o suffer_v he_o to_o put_v any_o thing_n upon_o he_o beside_o a_o morning-gown_n and_o in_o this_o equipage_n have_v mount_v he_o with_o his_o three_o concubine_n upon_o a_o old_a cart_n they_o find_v in_o a_o back-yard_n of_o the_o house_n they_o tie_v they_o all_o together_o back_o to_o back_o and_o thus_o lead_v they_o in_o triumph_n in_o the_o most_o ignominious_a and_o reproachful_a manner_n into_o the_o city_n of_o bononia_n before_o the_o archbishop_n it_o be_v about_o midnight_n when_o they_o arrive_v and_o the_o thick_a darkness_n of_o the_o night_n favour_v the_o poor_a abbot_n very_o much_o spare_v he_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o confusion_n he_o will_v otherwise_o have_v be_v put_v to_o the_o archbishop_n see_v he_o in_o this_o condition_n fall_v a_o laugh_a and_o by_o way_n of_o raillery_n tell_v he_o that_o since_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o take_v any_o cognizance_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o monk_n he_o be_v willing_a so_o far_o to_o honour_v they_o as_o to_o make_v themselves_o the_o judge_n of_o their_o brethren_n and_o so_o order_v he_o with_o his_o wench_n at_o that_o very_a instant_n to_o be_v carry_v in_o the_o same_o posture_n to_o s._n michael_n in_o the_o wood_n a_o monastery_n of_o the_o same_o order_n about_o a_o canon-shot_a distance_n from_o the_o city_n it_o be_v about_o one_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n when_o all_o this_o goodly_a train_n arrive_v there_o the_o sbirry_n knock_v with_o that_o violence_n at_o the_o great_a gate_n of_o the_o monastery_n and_o make_v such_o a_o hollow_v and_o shout_v that_o the_o abbot_n himself_o be_v fain_o to_o rise_v and_o to_o go_v accompany_v by_o all_o his_o monk_n to_o the_o great_a gate_n where_o he_o meet_v with_o a_o sight_n he_o have_v little_o dream_v of_o he_o at_o first_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o old_a abbot_n for_o his_o brother_n upon_o pretext_n forsooth_o he_o be_v in_o his_o nightgown_n without_o the_o habit_n of_o his_o order_n and_o refuse_v to_o receive_v he_o into_o the_o monastery_n but_o the_o sbirry_n tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o be_v so_o resolve_v they_o have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v but_o to_o carry_v he_o back_o again_o to_o the_o archbishop_n who_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o send_v for_o his_o habit_n and_o to_o send_v he_o back_o the_o next_o day_n at_o high_a noon_n in_o his_o prelate_n habit_n and_o accompany_v with_o his_o doxy_n as_o now_o he_o be_v the_o
long_a a_o time_n have_v be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o people_n adoration_n beside_o that_o the_o devotion_n of_o laic_n in_o assist_v the_o clergy_n be_v already_o so_o far_o cool_v that_o scarce_o any_o thing_n now_o be_v to_o be_v get_v from_o they_o but_o by_o some_o pious_a fraud_n or_o holy_a artifice_n the_o archdeacon_n hear_v all_o his_o discourse_n without_o contradict_v he_o in_o the_o least_o and_o the_o curate_n of_o the_o parish_n as_o be_v the_o person_n most_o concern_v in_o the_o case_n very_o officious_o return_v he_o his_o most_o hearty_a thanks_o this_o do_v they_o proceed_v to_o the_o open_n of_o the_o case_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v bones_o either_o of_o saint_n or_o no_o saint_n be_v find_v in_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o monk_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n lomer_n in_o blois_n who_o be_v present_a cry_v out_o at_o the_o very_a instant_n that_o he_o smell_v a_o very_a sweet_a odour_n which_o proceed_v from_o they_o wherewith_o he_o be_v so_o strong_o seize_v that_o it_o be_v like_a to_o overcome_v he_o a_o young_a religious_a his_o companion_n second_v he_o immediate_o and_o some_o country_n people_n of_o the_o parish_n protest_v the_o same_o thing_n the_o archdeacon_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o company_n free_o declare_v that_o they_o smell_v nothing_o yet_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o may_v be_v that_o those_o person_n have_v some_o more_o particular_a merit_n before_o god_n he_o may_v think_v they_o worthy_a of_o receive_v the_o like_a favour_n it_o be_v order_v that_o their_o attestation_n shall_v be_v receive_v and_o set_v in_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o verbal_a process_n which_o be_v then_o make_v of_o that_o translation_n the_o original_a whereof_o be_v to_o be_v shut_v up_o with_o the_o relic_n in_o the_o new_a case_n i_o have_v the_o curiosity_n some_o week_n after_o in_o the_o time_n of_o vintage_n to_o examine_v some_o of_o these_o person_n about_o the_o odour_n they_o pretend_v to_o have_v smell_v of_o what_o kind_n it_o be_v whereupon_o some_o of_o they_o say_v it_o be_v the_o send_v of_o a_o rose_n other_o of_o jessamin_n and_o other_o of_o a_o violet_n but_o find_v that_o they_o faulter_v in_o their_o expression_n and_o smile_v withal_o i_o take_v occasion_n to_o press_v they_o more_o seriou_o so_o that_o at_o the_o upshot_n they_o confess_v that_o the_o good_a opinion_n they_o have_v of_o the_o two_o monk_n which_o first_o start_v the_o matter_n have_v draw_v they_o in_o and_o in_o a_o manner_n force_v their_o imagination_n to_o make_v they_o believe_v that_o they_o smell_v that_o which_o they_o never_o smell_v indeed_o this_o ingenuous_a confession_n of_o they_o make_v i_o to_o seek_v a_o opportunity_n to_o discourse_v these_o two_o monk_n i_o go_v to_o see_v the_o young_a of_o they_o and_o after_o i_o have_v give_v he_o two_o or_o three_o visit_n of_o civility_n to_o increase_v our_o familiarity_n i_o obtain_v leave_v of_o his_o superior_a for_o he_o to_o accompany_v i_o to_o a_o country_n house_n where_o after_o friendly_a entertainment_n give_v he_o i_o put_v he_o upon_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o relic_n of_o s._n victor_n the_o young_a monk_n overcome_v by_o my_o kindness_n assure_v i_o he_o will_v open_v his_o heart_n to_o i_o as_o to_o his_o own_o brother_n that_o the_o truth_n be_v he_o have_v not_o smell_v any_o such_o miraculous_a odour_n which_o he_o then_o attest_v but_o that_o partly_o that_o he_o may_v not_o contradict_v his_o companion_n and_o partly_o by_o a_o sudden_a shame_n that_o surprise_v he_o lest_o he_o shall_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v as_o much_o grace_v with_o heavenly_a favour_n as_o his_o brother_n have_v make_v he_o to_o depose_v against_o his_o conscience_n for_o which_o afterward_o he_o be_v somewhat_o trouble_v but_o father_n say_v i_o how_o can_v you_o be_v at_o peace_n without_o unsay_n again_o what_o you_o so_o open_o aver_v and_o depose_v and_o this_o in_o honour_n to_o truth_n the_o devil_n be_v the_o father_n of_o lie_n and_o you_o can_v pretend_v to_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o child_n of_o god_n without_o destroy_v the_o work_n of_o the_o devil_n whereof_o yourself_o have_v be_v the_o instrument_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v consult_v with_o his_o superior_n about_o the_o matter_n and_o that_o the_o general_a rule_n they_o have_v give_v he_o to_o pass_v over_o scruple_n of_o that_o nature_n be_v to_o consider_v whether_o the_o thing_n undertake_v or_o exert_v into_o act_n be_v opposite_a to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n or_o the_o good_a and_o advantage_n of_o his_o order_n that_o it_o be_v not_o against_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n to_o advance_v the_o honour_n of_o one_o of_o his_o saint_n especial_o when_o some_o circumstance_n that_o be_v both_o glorious_a and_o profitable_a to_o the_o order_n engage_v the_o do_v of_o it_o and_o that_o all_o the_o evil_a that_o can_v be_v suppose_v in_o the_o case_n come_v but_o to_o this_o to_o say_v that_o god_n have_v do_v what_o he_o may_v have_v do_v and_o which_o he_o have_v do_v on_o many_o other_o occasion_n which_o at_o the_o high_a can_v be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o small_a venial_a sin_n as_o they_o say_v all_o lie_n be_v that_o do_v not_o infringe_v justice_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o do_v no_o body_n any_o harm_n have_v thus_o get_v this_o truth_n out_o of_o he_o i_o have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v now_o but_o to_o convince_v the_o old_a monk_n which_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o i_o to_o do_v for_o he_o continual_o persist_v in_o assert_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o he_o have_v depose_v ay_o and_o much_o more_o for_o he_o add_v that_o the_o odour_n have_v follow_v he_o every_o where_o as_o long_o as_o the_o least_o dust_n of_o those_o sacred_a relic_n be_v leave_v upon_o his_o clothes_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n this_o do_v not_o hinder_v i_o from_o consider_v that_o all_o the_o credibility_n of_o this_o miracle_n be_v now_o reduce_v to_o the_o conscience_n of_o one_o single_a person_n upon_o who_o the_o affirmation_n of_o all_o the_o other_o deponent_n rest_v and_o that_o when_o ever_o these_o case_n shall_v chance_v again_o to_o be_v open_v in_o which_o the_o verbal_a process_n be_v shut_v up_o as_o superstition_n be_v use_v to_o get_v strength_n by_o length_n of_o time_n this_o miracle_n will_v come_v to_o be_v believe_v with_o as_o much_o assurance_n as_o a_o great_a many_o other_o most_o false_a and_o ridiculous_a one_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n i_o be_v the_o more_o willing_a sir_n to_o represent_v this_o to_o your_o consideration_n as_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o happen_v in_o your_o neighbourhood_n and_o whereof_o you_o may_v full_o inform_v yourself_o whensoever_o you_o please_v that_o so_o find_v the_o faithfulness_n of_o my_o relation_n in_o this_o particular_a you_o may_v be_v the_o more_o dispose_v to_o give_v credit_n to_o what_o i_o shall_v write_v to_o you_o concern_v foreign_a country_n i_o return_v now_o to_o my_o voyage_n from_o flavigny_n we_o go_v to_o dijon_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o burgundy_n where_o i_o be_v eye-witness_n of_o a_o horrid_a cheat_n practise_v by_o the_o man_n of_o the_o church_n i_o do_v not_o relate_v this_o passage_n to_o you_o so_o much_o for_o its_o own_o sake_n but_o to_o the_o end_n you_o may_v make_v a_o reflection_n upon_o it_o of_o great_a importance_n to_o our_o present_a subject_n we_o take_v a_o walk_n to_o the_o holy_a chapel_n where_o they_o show_v we_o many_o relic_n that_o be_v indeed_o very_o ridiculous_a and_o among_o the_o rest_n that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o holy_a host_n or_o wafer_n from_o whence_o they_o tell_v we_o blood_n issue_v in_o great_a abundance_n after_o that_o a_o protestant_n have_v in_o several_a place_n stab_v it_o with_o a_o knife_n that_o upon_o his_o so_o do_v the_o wafer_n be_v change_v into_o a_o infant_n and_o from_o a_o infant_n to_o a_o wafer_n again_o as_o it_o be_v before_o whereupon_o enter_v into_o discourse_n we_o at_o last_o be_v insensible_o lead_v to_o this_o question_n how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o at_o present_a there_o be_v not_o so_o many_o miracle_n to_o be_v see_v as_o in_o former_a time_n in_o answer_n to_o which_o the_o canon_n who_o show_v we_o the_o relic_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n benignus_n in_o the_o same_o city_n there_o be_v almost_o every_o day_n miracle_n wrought_v at_o a_o altar_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n where_o still-born_a child_n be_v restore_v to_o lifâ—_n for_o some_o moment_n till_o they_o can_v be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o very_a great_a happiness_n for_o they_o forasmuch_o as_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n infant_n die_v in_o
church_n i_o have_v occasion_n sir_n to_o remind_v myself_o of_o this_o passage_n during_o my_o italian_a voyage_n for_o be_v at_o bononia_n they_o show_v i_o a_o excellent_a piece_n of_o caratâ—he_n in_o fresce_fw-it upon_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o cloister_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n michael_n in_o bâ—sco_n which_o be_v extreme_o injure_v by_o all-devouring_a time_n have_v move_v the_o compassion_n of_o gudo_n rhin_n another_o famous_a italian_a paintâ—â—_n who_o so_o dexterous_o mend_v the_o defect_n thereof_o aâ—_n in_o a_o manner_n to_o restore_v it_o to_o its_o former_a beauty_n but_o yet_o we_o find_v that_o the_o new_a paint_n lay_v upon_o the_o 〈◊〉_d colour_n fall_v down_o in_o scale_n and_o that_o without_o a_o miracle_n too_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o natural_a and_o obvious_a than_o that_o new_a colour_n can_v so_o well_o incorporate_a with_o old_a paint_n as_o fresh_a colour_n do_v with_o one_o another_o but_o notwithstanding_o the_o obviousness_n hereof_o when_o superstition_n have_v once_o gain_v the_o ascendent_n of_o a_o man_n spirit_n she_o do_v so_o strange_o prepossess_v the_o same_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o common_a and_o ordinary_a but_o appear_v to_o they_o miraculous_a i_o have_v see_v several_a other_o image_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n in_o italy_n which_o they_o say_v be_v all_o paint_a by_o the_o same_o s._n luke_n and_o be_v consequent_o repute_v miraculous_a particular_o that_o of_o s._n marry_o the_o great_a in_o rome_n but_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v so_o very_o different_a from_o one_o another_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a they_o shall_v have_v be_v paint_v by_o the_o same_o hand_n or_o that_o all_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o picture_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n the_o lineament_n figure_n and_o proportion_n of_o the_o face_n and_o body_n vast_o vary_v from_o one_o another_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o a_o more_o particular_a account_n of_o they_o in_o my_o observation_n of_o italy_n for_o the_o present_a because_o we_o have_v not_o yet_o quit_v dijon_n i_o will_v only_o relate_v to_o you_o what_o i_o be_v eye_n witness_v of_o myself_o in_o the_o same_o abbey_n of_o s._n benignus_n belong_v to_o the_o reform_a benedictin_a monk_n where_o be_v keep_v the_o miraculous_a image_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n that_o bring_v still-born_a child_n to_o life_n again_o as_o we_o have_v already_o mention_v i_o go_v to_o visit_v one_o of_o my_o brother_n who_o be_v a_o religious_a of_o that_o abbey_n and_o as_o i_o be_v walk_v with_o he_o in_o the_o garden_n after_o dinner_n another_o religious_a come_v run_v towards_o we_o in_o great_a haste_n and_o tell_v my_o brother_n in_o his_o ear_n that_o he_o shall_v immediate_o repair_v to_o the_o church_n to_o see_v something_o well_o worth_a his_o curiosity_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o i_o be_v then_o in_o my_o brother_n company_n and_o well_o enough_o know_v to_o the_o father_n i_o follow_v they_o to_o the_o church_n the_o business_n be_v this_o the_o prior_n accompany_v with_o seven_o or_o eight_o of_o his_o monk_n be_v about_o to_o uncover_v a_o old_a crucifix_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o a_o very_a fair_a chapel_n which_o thence_o be_v call_v the_o chapel_n of_o the_o miraculous_a crucifix_n and_o have_v for_o forty_o year_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o veil_n of_o black_a velvet_n the_o story_n tell_v we_o that_o a_o religious_a of_o that_o abbey_n say_v his_o prayer_n one_o evening_n before_o that_o crucifix_n the_o image_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v fasten_v to_o it_o speak_v to_o he_o and_o say_v my_o dear_a brother_n cover_v i_o that_o i_o may_v no_o more_o see_v the_o iniquity_n of_o my_o people_n and_o let_v no_o man_n from_o henceforwards_o be_v so_o bold_a to_o uncover_v i_o to_o behold_v my_o face_n this_o monk_n present_o perform_v the_o charge_n lay_v upon_o he_o by_o advise_v his_o abbot_n and_o brethren_n thereof_o who_o be_v not_o want_v immediate_o to_o carry_v the_o news_n throughout_o the_o whole_a city_n which_o occasion_v that_o great_a devotion_n which_o continue_v still_o to_o this_o day_n there_o be_v a_o vast_a concourse_n of_o people_n to_o this_o crucifix_n especial_o on_o fryday_n but_o more_o particular_o on_o good-fryday_n when_o the_o whole_a city_n go_v in_o procession_n to_o the_o image_n to_o worship_n it_o and_o pay_v to_o it_o the_o same_o honour_n as_o they_o will_v to_o jesus_n christ_n himself_o now_o the_o prior_n of_o this_o monastery_n who_o be_v a_o old_a slander_n and_o well_o verse_v in_o monastic_a intrigue_n be_v not_o much_o scare_v at_o this_o threaten_n of_o the_o crucifix_n be_v resolve_v cost_v what_o it_o will_v to_o satisfy_v his_o curiosity_n about_o it_o as_o he_o also_o do_v and_o in_o this_o resolution_n he_o be_v fain_o to_o put_v his_o hand_n to_o the_o work_n himself_o some_o of_o his_o monk_n have_v absolute_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o express_v themselves_o extreme_o fright_v at_o his_o undertake_n say_v that_o shall_v they_o offer_v to_o touch_v it_o they_o can_v expect_v no_o less_o than_o to_o be_v consume_v with_o fire_n from_o heaven_n but_o the_o prior_n not_o concern_v at_o their_o apprehension_n with_o a_o wonderful_a courage_n uncover_v the_o mysterious_a and_o dread_a machine_n i_o can_v not_o but_o laugh_v to_o myself_o to_o see_v the_o posture_n of_o the_o monk_n that_o be_v present_a some_o of_o they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o heel_n declare_v they_o will_v not_o by_o their_o presence_n make_v themselves_o partaker_n of_o so_o horrid_a a_o attempt_n and_o sacrilege_n other_o shut_v their_o eye_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v dazzle_v and_o strike_v blind_a with_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o crucifix_n ne_o opprimerentur_fw-la à _fw-la gloriâ—_fw-la scrutatores_fw-la majestatis_fw-la and_o other_o prostrate_v themselves_o with_o their_o face_n on_o the_o ground_n that_o they_o may_v be_v see_v by_o their_o divine_a master_n as_o they_o say_v themselves_o in_o that_o most_o profound_a act_n of_o adoration_n and_o self-abasement_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o that_o keep_v stand_v beside_o my_o brother_n and_o i_o we_o be_v very_o near_o to_o the_o prior_n of_o the_o monastery_n who_o be_v very_o busy_a with_o uncover_v the_o crucifix_n and_o who_o beginning_n himself_o to_o be_v fright_v or_o at_o least_o pretend_v to_o be_v so_o begin_v to_o repeat_v the_o 51_o sy_n psalm_n miserere_fw-la meî_fw-la deus_fw-la but_o as_o it_o happen_v neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o have_v any_o great_a cause_n to_o fear_v for_o when_o the_o velvet_n cover_v be_v take_v off_o they_o find_v nothing_o but_o a_o linen_n bag_n with_o some_o bit_n of_o rot_a wood_n in_o it_o which_o be_v the_o remain_v of_o that_o dread_a and_o adore_a crucifix_n among_o these_o moulder_a fragment_n we_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o distinguish_v the_o head_n where_o be_v the_o miraculous_a mouth_n that_o have_v speak_v to_o the_o monk_n in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v in_o a_o pitiful_a state_n be_v all_o rot_a and_o worm-eaten_a without_o either_o form_n or_o figure_n full_a of_o dead_a fly_n and_o spider_n insomuch_o that_o the_o good_a monk_n that_o be_v present_a be_v somewhat_o recover_v from_o their_o fright_a and_o perceive_v no_o such_o glory_n as_o they_o have_v prefigure_v to_o themselves_o begin_v to_o discourse_v among_o themselves_o how_o to_o reconcile_v their_o story_n with_o the_o present_a discovery_n that_o be_v the_o condition_n wherein_o they_o find_v the_o crucifix_n with_o their_o tradition_n concern_v the_o revelation_n and_o discourse_n of_o the_o crucifix_n with_o the_o religious_a for_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o have_v never_o be_v uncover_v since_o the_o time_n of_o its_o speak_n when_o it_o be_v yet_o fix_v to_o the_o cross_n how_o can_v â—t_a be_v that_o at_o present_a they_o find_v it_o in_o a_o thousand_o piece_n and_o in_o a_o bag_n the_o superior_a conclude_v very_o wise_o that_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o this_o crucifix_n have_v of_o old_a be_v have_v in_o great_a veneration_n and_o thereby_o be_v of_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o monastery_n and_o that_o this_o monk_n by_o â—inadvertency_n or_o otherwise_o have_v let_v it_o fall_v and_o break_v it_o to_o piece_n and_o fear_v to_o be_v severe_o punish_v by_o his_o abbot_n therefore_o have_v gather_v up_o the_o piece_n into_o a_o bag_n and_o have_v fastâ—â—_n they_o again_o to_o the_o cross_n and_o cover_v they_o with_o that_o piece_n of_o black_a velvet_n have_v afterward_o forge_v and_o publish_v that_o his_o pretend_a revelation_n however_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o know_v nothing_o of_o certainty_n concern_v the_o matter_n he_o choose_v rather_o to_o suspend_v his_o judgement_n than_o to_o pass_v a_o rash_a one_o concern_v it_o and_o beside_o that_o according_a to_o their_o general_a principle_n the_o devotion_n be_v already_o fix_v he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v a_o hindrance_n
he_o choose_v rather_o to_o turn_v his_o answer_n into_o a_o piece_n of_o raillery_n say_v he_o confess_v that_o he_o be_v indeed_o a_o very_a bad_a politician_n because_o when_o he_o be_v on_o the_o alps_n he_o speak_v like_o a_o italian_a but_o that_o at_o present_a he_o speak_v as_o a_o frenchman_n because_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o people_n of_o italy_n especial_o those_o of_o the_o pope_n territory_n do_v own_o the_o pope_n infallibility_n in_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n of_o france_n do_v deny_v this_o distinction_n of_o speak_v as_o a_o italian_a or_o as_o a_o frenchman_n be_v indeed_o very_o frivolous_a and_o intruth_o if_o it_o be_v permit_v to_o utter_v one_o opinion_n sometime_o according_a to_o the_o humour_n of_o one_o country_n and_o sometime_o of_o another_o if_o our_o benedctin_n have_v speak_v like_o a_o german_a or_o a_o hungarian_a he_o will_v have_v reduce_v the_o papal_a authority_n to_o a_o very_a low_a ebb_n for_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o my_o travel_n that_o these_o people_n tho'_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o profess_v the_o romish_a religion_n yet_o have_v this_o advantage_n that_o they_o believe_v little_a of_o it_o without_o doubt_n sir_n it_o will_v much_o better_o have_v become_v he_o to_o have_v speak_v as_o a_o christian_a ought_v to_o do_v viz._n like_o a_o good_a and_o honest_a man_n with_o a_o sincere_a and_o unbiased_a spirit_n strengthen_v by_o grace_n support_v by_o reason_n and_o ground_v upon_o the_o holy_a scripture_n for_o than_o will_v he_o never_o have_v attribute_v the_o title_n of_o infallible_a to_o a_o mortal_a man_n upon_o earth_n which_o belong_v to_o god_n alone_o i_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v he_o my_o thought_n to_o this_o purpose_n but_o i_o call_v to_o mind_n that_o i_o be_v get_v into_o italy_n where_o one_o only_a word_n may_v drag_v i_o before_o the_o cruel_a and_o merciless_a tribunal_n of_o the_o inquisition_n and_o therefore_o think_v it_o more_o wisdom_n to_o hold_v my_o peace_n however_o i_o can_v not_o but_o make_v this_o reflection_n on_o these_o proceeding_n of_o the_o religious_a that_o in_o case_n wherein_o the_o priest_n or_o monk_n find_v their_o advantage_n or_o in_o thing_n altogether_o indifferent_a to_o they_o they_o be_v not_o want_v with_o open_a mouth_n to_o publish_v the_o pope_n infallibility_n but_o when_o his_o infallibility_n seem_v in_o the_o least_o to_o clash_v with_o their_o interest_n he_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o ignorant_a and_o mistake_a man_n who_o may_v be_v bubble_v as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o from_o susa_n we_o come_v to_o turin_n which_o be_v a_o very_a fine_a city_n situate_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n po_n and_o the_o court_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n here_o it_o be_v that_o a_o dawn_n of_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o church_n of_o italy_n present_v itself_o to_o our_o eye_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o parish-church_n monastery_n and_o convent_v be_v very_o sumptuous_o build_v and_o most_o rich_o adorn_v within_o nothing_o be_v see_v in_o they_o but_o marble_n porphyry_n jasper_n stone_n and_o most_o exquisite_a guild_v and_o paint_v the_o cross_n the_o candlestick_n lamp_n statue_n and_o case_n of_o the_o relic_n be_v all_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o almost_o infinite_a in_o number_n and_o value_n some_o good_a french_a priest_n who_o have_v join_v themselves_o with_o we_o to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o church_n be_v in_o a_o strange_a rapture_n at_o so_o dazzle_v a_o sight_n and_o be_v inward_o move_v to_o see_v so_o many_o temple_n of_o the_o lord_n so_o glorious_o adorn_v weep_v for_o joy_n for_o as_o in_o their_o journey_n from_o france_n they_o have_v take_v their_o way_n through_o geneva_n and_o the_o swiss_n canton_n where_o they_o have_v see_v the_o protestant_a church_n devoid_a almost_o of_o all_o material_a embellishment_n they_o from_o thence_o conclude_v how_o true_o i_o leave_v you_o to_o judge_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o true_a religion_n beside_o that_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o zeal_n for_o the_o house_n of_o god_n be_v a_o evident_a witness_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o her_o faith_n i_o tell_v they_o that_o this_o their_o conclusion_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v build_v upon_o very_o weak_a principle_n and_o that_o where_o we_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o prove_v the_o truth_n of_o any_o religion_n the_o grandeur_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o world_n be_v too_o weak_a premise_n to_o support_v a_o conclusion_n and_o that_o for_o my_o part_n if_o i_o be_v to_o form_v a_o presumptive_a argument_n in_o favour_n of_o any_o religion_n i_o shall_v soon_o take_v it_o from_o the_o good_a life_n and_o manner_n of_o those_o that_o profess_v it_o than_o from_o the_o sumptuous_a ornament_n of_o their_o church_n they_o show_v we_o the_o church_n treasury_n where_o be_v preserve_v the_o holy_a shroud_n or_o sheet_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o canon_n and_o priest_n enter_v the_o choir_n to_o sing_v their_o vesper_n and_o complin_n which_o be_v the_o evening_n prayer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n they_o enter_v without_o any_o order_n and_o very_o undecent_o talk_v and_o laugh_v together_o and_o push_v one_o another_o elbow_n the_o first_o come_v without_o expect_v till_o the_o rest_n be_v seat_v in_o their_o place_n begin_v to_o sing_v the_o office_n and_o that_o which_o may_v well_o have_v last_v a_o hour_n and_o half_a in_o case_n it_o have_v be_v say_v with_o the_o require_a pause_n devout_o and_o modest_o as_o it_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o common_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v dispatch_v in_o less_o than_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n with_o a_o strange_a kind_n of_o precipitation_n so_o that_o it_o be_v scarce_o possible_a to_o distinguish_v between_o one_o word_n and_o another_o or_o between_o the_o end_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o verse_n in_o truth_n sir_n be_v it_o lawful_a to_o judge_v of_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n from_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v outward_a i_o may_v have_v have_v good_a reason_n to_o infer_v from_o their_o behaviour_n that_o their_o heart_n be_v much_o strange_v from_o the_o word_n of_o their_o lip_n and_o their_o lip_n and_o their_o heart_n yet_o further_o from_o god_n they_o do_v not_o much_o weary_a our_o patience_n with_o hear_v they_o and_o the_o service_n be_v thus_o roundly_o dispatch_v they_o rather_o flee_v than_o go_v out_o of_o church_n every_o one_o his_o own_o way_n the_o father_n that_o be_v with_o i_o perceve_v that_o i_o be_v scandalize_v at_o it_o tell_v i_o as_o have_v have_v some_o former_a experience_n of_o italy_n by_o a_o journey_n he_o have_v before_o make_v through_o it_o that_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o time_n for_o i_o to_o be_v offend_v and_o that_o the_o near_o i_o shall_v appear_v to_o rome_n the_o more_o cause_n i_o shall_v find_v for_o it_o i_o have_v be_v tell_v indeed_o that_o the_o further_o i_o go_v the_o more_o stately_a church_n i_o shall_v find_v and_o the_o more_o rich_o adorn_v so_o that_o join_v these_o two_o together_o i_o conclude_v that_o all_o this_o outward_a bravery_n and_o ornament_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o piety_n or_o zeal_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o italy_n for_o the_o house_n of_o god_n because_o they_o neglect_v the_o chief_a glory_n and_o embellishment_n of_o it_o viz._n the_o inward_a and_o that_o something_o else_o must_v be_v the_o motive_n to_o it_o as_o i_o discover_v afterward_o and_o of_o which_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o a_o more_o particular_a account_n upon_o another_o occasion_n after_o we_o have_v visit_v the_o church_n towards_o evening_n we_o go_v to_o view_v the_o great_a piazza_n of_o turin_n face_v the_o palace_n of_o his_o royal_a highness_n here_o we_o see_v many_o theater_n or_o stage_n of_o rope-dancer_n and_o mountebank_n wherewith_o the_o market_n place_n of_o the_o city_n in_o italy_n be_v always_o well_o provide_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o public_a but_o that_o which_o surprise_v i_o most_o be_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o that_o assist_v as_o auditor_n and_o spectator_n about_o those_o theater_n be_v either_o priest_n or_o monk_n who_o clap_v their_o hand_n in_o applause_n of_o the_o most_o ridiculous_a and_o scandalous_a stuff_n they_o produce_v and_o laugh_v with_o all_o their_o might_n we_o see_v there_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o order_n some_o father-jesuit_n that_o seem_v the_o most_o concern_v for_o these_o foppery_n salute_v the_o father_n benedictin_n that_o be_v with_o we_o and_o have_v understand_v that_o he_o be_v procurator_n general_a of_o the_o order_n they_o offer_v he_o a_o eminent_a place_n near_o unto_o themselves_o which_o he_o accept_v of_o for_o my_o part_n i_o be_v unwilling_a to_o engage_v myself_o in_o the_o concern_n and_o retire_v
receive_v and_o entertain_v there_o three_o day_n together_o according_a to_o their_o quality_n but_o that_o at_o present_v it_o admit_v none_o beside_o the_o priest_n and_o monk_n that_o pass_v that_o way_n and_o to_o other_o traveller_n they_o only_o give_v a_o loaf_n of_o half_a a_o pound_n weight_n and_o a_o pint_n of_o wine_n at_o the_o gate_n and_o before_o they_o can_v be_v admit_v to_o this_o favour_n they_o must_v produce_v several_a passport_n and_o letter_n to_o prove_v themselves_o pilgrim_n for_o want_v of_o which_o our_o father_n be_v in_o a_o great_a danger_n of_o be_v shut_v out_o and_o reject_v but_o instead_o thereof_o he_o bold_o produce_v his_o letter_n of_o obedience_n the_o good_a priest_n who_o examine_v they_o see_v that_o the_o letter_n be_v write_v in_o latin_a in_o which_o probable_o he_o be_v not_o over_o skilful_a according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o priest_n of_o italy_n let_v it_o pass_v say_v that_o he_o perceive_v that_o it_o be_v a_o travelling-letter_n of_o the_o apostolical_a nuncio_n at_o turin_n so_o that_o by_o this_o shift_n he_o be_v at_o last_o admit_v he_o tell_v i_o that_o his_o entertainment_n there_o be_v very_o tolerable_a and_o that_o upon_o his_o enquiry_n into_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o government_n of_o that_o hospital_n a_o old_a servant_n of_o the_o house_n tell_v he_o there_o be_v twenty_o five_o officer_n that_o be_v intendant_o over_o it_o some_o of_o they_o with_o the_o title_n of_o guardian_n administrator_n and_o receiver_n and_o other_o with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o first_o second_o and_o third_z officer_n of_o the_o pantry_n and_o butlery_n which_o be_v all_o râ—â—h_a clergyman_n who_o divide_v among_o themselves_o almost_o all_o the_o revenue_n of_o that_o hospital_n there_o be_v but_o a_o very_a inconsiderable_a part_n of_o it_o reserve_v for_o those_o few_o charitable_a deed_n that_o be_v exercise_v there_o from_o thence_o he_o come_v to_o pesche_n which_o be_v a_o very_a fine_a city_n a_o small_a day_n jonrny_a from_o thence_o where_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a number_n of_o convent_v and_o monastery_n he_o go_v and_o present_v himself_o to_o several_a of_o they_o to_o procure_v himself_o a_o lodging_n but_o every_o where_o they_o shut_v the_o door_n upon_o he_o for_o the_o italian_a monk_n be_v very_o pitiless_a and_o never_o give_v any_o alm_n to_o stranger_n they_o have_v a_o artifice_n among_o they_o they_o make_v use_v of_o to_o refuse_v poor_a passenger_n which_o be_v this_o all_z the_o monk_n and_o brother_n have_v order_n to_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o abbot_n guardian_n or_o prior_n be_v not_o in_o the_o monastery_n and_o if_o you_o happen_v by_o chance_n to_o meet_v with_o the_o man_n themselves_o they_o tell_v you_o that_o the_o steward_n butler_n or_o some_o other_o officer_n that_o have_v the_o purse_n be_v go_v abroad_o by_o this_o mean_n they_o make_v the_o poor_a traveller_n lose_v all_o patience_n force_v they_o to_o depart_v without_o the_o least_o relief_n our_o monk_n be_v thus_o refuse_v admittance_n every_o where_o be_v fain_o to_o seek_v out_o a_o hospital_n which_o he_o find_v very_o different_a from_o that_o of_o alto_fw-mi passo_n for_o the_o bad_a entertainment_n he_o there_o meet_v with_o though_o it_o be_v with_o much_o more_o difficulty_n that_o he_o be_v admit_v because_o his_o letter_n mention_v that_o he_o be_v send_v to_o rome_n about_o business_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o devotion_n for_o though_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o understand_v but_o little_a latin_a yet_o they_o be_v so_o wise_a as_o to_o put_v traveller_n upon_o show_v they_o these_o two_o word_n in_o their_o letter_n exit_fw-la devotione_fw-la two_o hermit_n of_o those_o italian_a vagabond_n who_o spend_v their_o life_n in_o run_v from_o one_o hospital_n to_o another_o have_v perceive_v that_o our_o monk_n have_v be_v somewhat_o rude_o use_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o letter_n come_v to_o he_o after_o supper_n offer_v to_o remedy_v the_o matter_n and_o to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o his_o letter_n so_o that_o he_o shall_v never_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o expose_v himself_o to_o the_o like_a affront_n for_o time_n to_o come_v the_o way_n be_v this_o they_o promise_v to_o draw_v up_o for_o he_o a_o letter_n of_o pilgrimage_n and_o to_o affix_v to_o it_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o lion_n which_o they_o have_v counterfeit_v so_o that_o the_o question_v now_o only_o be_v about_o a_o piece_n of_o money_n they_o demand_v of_o our_o benedictin_n for_o this_o seasonable_a service_n who_o have_v none_o to_o give_v offer_v they_o his_o his_o breviary_n the_o one_o of_o they_o absolute_o refuse_v it_o say_v that_o that_o be_v a_o bad_a implement_n to_o carry_v with_o one_o to_o hospital_n that_o it_o be_v long_o since_o they_o have_v be_v happy_o rob_v of_o they_o and_o by_o this_o mean_n be_v excuse_v from_o a_o tedious_a repeat_n of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o sacred_a congregation_n at_o rome_n to_o that_o purpose_n amisso_fw-la vel_fw-la ablato_fw-la breviario_fw-la non_fw-la tenetur_fw-la presbyter_n officio_fw-la a_o priest_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o the_o duty_n of_o say_v his_o breviary_n in_o case_n he_o have_v lose_v or_o be_v rob_v of_o it_o they_o add_v that_o not_o long_o since_o they_o have_v see_v a_o priest_n expel_v a_o hospital_n because_o have_v a_o breviary_n about_o he_o he_o have_v forget_v or_o neglect_v to_o say_v the_o office_n before_o supper_n but_o his_o companion_n accept_v of_o the_o bargain_n say_v he_o will_v make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o rid_v himself_o of_o it_o the_o first_o bookseller_n shop_n he_o come_v at_o thus_o the_o benedictin_n at_o the_o same_o time_n procure_v two_o advantage_n the_o one_o of_o be_v rid_v of_o the_o trouble_n of_o say_v his_o prayer_n the_o other_o of_o have_v get_v a_o sure_a key_n to_o give_v he_o entrance_n into_o all_o hospital_n and_o this_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o counterfeit_n letter_n of_o pilgrimage_n which_o these_o two_o hermit_n be_v ready_a for_o their_o money_n to_o give_v to_o any_o that_o do_v desire_v it_o the_o father_n be_v thus_o provide_v bold_o prosecute_v his_o journey_n through_o all_o the_o city_n of_o italy_n till_o he_o come_v to_o rome_n have_v be_v every_o where_o receive_v into_o the_o hospital_n without_o any_o difficulty_n but_o he_o protest_v to_o i_o that_o if_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o inflict_v a_o severe_a punishment_n upon_o all_o the_o guardian_n and_o administrator_n of_o they_o he_o think_v that_o in_o so_o do_v he_o shall_v render_v a_o most_o acceptable_a service_n to_o god_n as_o well_o as_o to_o all_o poor_a pilgrim_n because_o say_v he_o it_o be_v a_o most_o lamentable_a thing_n to_o see_v how_o they_o treat_v they_o what_o they_o give_v they_o to_o eat_v do_v not_o amount_v to_o twopence_n charge_n for_o each_o person_n and_o this_o too_o in_o such_o a_o nasty_a and_o slovenly_a manner_n that_o it_o turn_v one_o stomach_n whilst_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n those_o wretched_a priest_n engross_v and_o sweep_v all_o the_o money_n into_o their_o own_o coffer_n to_o maintain_v their_o coach_n and_o horse_n with_o the_o magnificent_a title_n they_o take_v to_o themselves_o of_o high_a almoner_n grand_a administrator_n and_o grand_a prior_n of_o the_o hospital_n it_o be_v a_o infamous_a thing_n to_o see_v how_o they_o lodge_v poor_a stranger_n there_o be_v about_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o bed_n in_o a_o great_a room_n where_o they_o lie_v two_o and_o two_o or_o three_o and_o three_o in_o a_o bed_n according_a as_o they_o be_v stock_v with_o company_n before_o they_o be_v suffer_v to_o enter_v into_o this_o room_n they_o be_v strip_v stark_o naked_a in_o another_o without_o suffer_v they_o so_o much_o as_o to_o keep_v on_o their_o shift_n this_o do_v they_o be_v all_o of_o they_o shut_v up_o together_o till_o next_o morning_n the_o bed_n be_v all_o rot_a and_o spoil_v and_o crawl_v with_o vermin_n and_o most_o of_o they_o without_o any_o sheet_n the_o hospital_n indeed_o be_v well_o endow_v but_o it_o be_v the_o malicious_a contrivance_n of_o those_o who_o have_v the_o care_n and_o administration_n of_o they_o to_o give_v their_o visitant_n the_o worst_a entertainment_n they_o can_v devise_v to_o turn_v their_o stomach_n from_o ever_o come_v there_o again_o and_o indeed_o a_o man_n must_v be_v reduce_v to_o extreme_a necessity_n before_o he_o can_v resolve_v on_o a_o second_o visit_n the_o benedictin_n give_v i_o a_o more_o particular_a account_n of_o a_o hospital_n which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o dominican_n of_o viterbo_n these_o father_n employ_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n with_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n to_o procure_v the_o direction_n of_o it_o promise_v that_o they_o will_v make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o take_v a_o
till_o it_o be_v come_v to_o its_o full_a growth_n and_o maturity_n and_o then_o gather_v it_o and_o make_v their_o profit_n of_o it_o or_o like_o merchant_n that_o traffic_n in_o company_n who_o do_v not_o divide_v the_o purse_n till_o it_o be_v full_a all_o these_o external_a practice_n and_o show_v of_o piety_n and_o devotion_n visible_o terminate_n in_o self-interest_n make_v it_o evident_a beyond_o dispute_n that_o they_o proceed_v from_o no_o other_o principle_n than_o avarice_n and_o hypocrisy_n you_o may_v probable_o object_v to_o i_o here_o sir_n that_o the_o italian_n who_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o represent_v to_o you_o as_o man_n of_o wit_n and_o understanding_n must_v needs_o be_v very_o simple_a in_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v persuade_v to_o bestow_v their_o good_n upon_o such_o foundation_n as_o these_o consider_v the_o great_a abuse_n of_o they_o to_o this_o sir_n i_o shall_v answer_v that_o the_o priest_n in_o all_o country_n have_v a_o very_a powerful_a ascendent_n over_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o this_o join_v with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v that_o the_o prayer_n of_o pilgrim_n be_v of_o a_o particular_a efficacy_n with_o god_n to_o deliver_v soul_n out_o of_o purgatory_n and_o with_o the_o practice_n observe_v in_o these_o hospital_n of_o oblige_v the_o pilgrim_n at_o night_n to_o make_v long_a prayer_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o their_o decease_a benefactor_n and_o cause_v mass_n to_o be_v say_v for_o they_o in_o the_o chapel_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a hospital_n be_v a_o powerful_a motive_n consider_v the_o false_a belief_n wherein_o they_o be_v engage_v to_o persuade_v they_o to_o it_o moreover_o these_o priest_n be_v very_o dexterous_a in_o divulge_v every_o where_o that_o they_o be_v very_o faithful_a in_o the_o administration_n of_o their_o alm_n that_o they_o be_v very_o careful_a in_o give_v good_a entertainment_n to_o their_o pilgrim_n even_o so_o far_o as_o to_o contribute_v of_o their_o own_o money_n to_o defray_v the_o charge_n they_o be_v at_o for_o provision_n but_o it_o be_v evident_a enough_o that_o by_o a_o mental_a restriction_n they_o must_v understand_v this_o of_o provision_n for_o themselves_o though_o before_o god_n they_o can_v by_o this_o mean_n excuse_v themselves_o from_o lie_v there_o be_v former_o many_o more_o hospital_n in_o italy_n than_o there_o be_v at_o present_a every_o monastery_n have_v its_o hospital_n s._n odon_n abbot_n of_o clugny_n see_v that_o these_o hospital_n be_v all_o in_o vogue_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o devotion_n that_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n in_o the_o world_n will_v not_o in_o this_o point_n come_v behind_o any_o secular_o he_o divide_v the_o vast_a revenue_n of_o his_o abbey_n into_o three_o part_n the_o first_o be_v for_o the_o abbot_n and_o the_o entertainment_n of_o stranger_n of_o note_n that_o come_v to_o the_o monastery_n the_o second_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o monk_n which_o be_v call_v the_o conventual_a portion_n and_o the_o three_o part_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o the_o entertainment_n of_o pilgrim_n who_o foot_n the_o abbot_n himself_o as_o a_o effect_n of_o his_o humility_n be_v please_v to_o wash_v almost_o all_o the_o abbot_n of_o france_n germany_n and_o italy_n follow_v this_o example_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n make_v a_o tripartition_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o their_o abbey_n but_o this_o their_o abundant_a chairty_a be_v not_o of_o any_o long_a continuance_n for_o soon_o after_o that_o which_o have_v be_v give_v with_o one_o hand_n be_v take_v away_o with_o the_o other_o the_o share_n of_o the_o poor_a be_v lose_v or_o rather_o confound_v with_o those_o of_o the_o abbot_n and_o the_o monk_n at_o present_v there_o be_v no_o more_o of_o these_o hospital_n to_o be_v find_v in_o italy_n except_v one_o at_o mont-cassin_n and_o another_o at_o the_o great_a camaldule_n where_o they_o entertain_v pilgrim_n the_o chartreux_n monk_n have_v also_o another_o in_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n at_o their_o monastery_n of_o pavia_n but_o it_o be_v not_o to_o their_o charity_n stranger_n be_v behold_v for_o this_o convenience_n but_o to_o that_o of_o galeacius_n viscount_n duke_n of_o milan_n their_o founder_n who_o will_v have_v this_o monastery_n which_o he_o have_v endow_v with_o a_o vast_a revenue_n to_o be_v a_o place_n of_o public_a reception_n and_o entertainment_n for_o all_o whether_o rich_a or_o poor_a the_o father_n of_o this_o foundation_n have_v since_o do_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o rid_v themselves_o of_o this_o hospitality_n under_o the_o specious_a pretext_n that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a disturbance_n to_o their_o solitude_n but_o the_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n of_o that_o duchy_n who_o by_o the_o charter_n of_o that_o foundation_n be_v to_o be_v splendid_o entertain_v there_o with_o all_o their_o train_n and_o equipage_n as_o often_o as_o they_o pass_v that_o way_n find_v themselves_o too_o much_o interest_v in_o this_o their_o petition_n and_o therefore_o have_v always_o oppose_v it_o with_o all_o the_o vigour_n imaginable_a so_o that_o they_o be_v still_o force_v to_o continue_v the_o same_o though_o sore_o against_o their_o wi_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n but_o too_o wellâ—_n know_v in_o italy_n and_o avow_v by_o all_o that_o their_o clergy_n be_v extreme_o want_v in_o this_o great_a duty_n and_o distinguish_a christian_a badge_n of_o charity_n it_o be_v a_o observation_n i_o have_v make_v myself_o that_o the_o poor_a who_o be_v over_o and_o above_o persuade_v of_o this_o truth_n by_o their_o own_o experience_n do_v seldom_o or_o never_o beg_v any_o alm_n of_o they_o as_o for_o the_o regular_a clergy_n the_o benedictin_n tell_v i_o that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o our_o part_n he_o have_v present_v himself_o to_o all_o the_o monastery_n of_o his_o order_n he_o meet_v with_o to_o obtain_v a_o lodging_n with_o they_o but_o that_o scarce_o ever_o they_o have_v be_v willing_a to_o receive_v he_o the_o common_a answer_n he_o have_v from_o they_o be_v that_o there_o be_v a_o hospital_n in_o the_o city_n to_o which_o he_o have_v best_o address_v himself_o for_o entertainment_n and_o that_o when_o he_o come_v thither_o they_o absolute_o refuse_v he_o entrance_n tell_v he_o there_o be_v a_o monastery_n of_o his_o order_n in_o the_o city_n and_o that_o it_o be_v more_o proper_a for_o he_o to_o seek_v a_o lodging_n there_o thus_o this_o poor_a monk_n see_v himself_o sometime_o reject_v on_o all_o side_n lament_v his_o sad_a condition_n occasion_v by_o the_o scandalous_a uncharitableness_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o his_o own_o brethren_n of_o the_o same_o order_n he_o add_v that_o if_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n he_o will_v abolish_v all_o these_o hospital_n as_o well_o as_o all_o pilgrimage_v for_o say_v he_o as_o these_o hospital_n be_v most_o scandalous_o administer_v so_o neither_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v imagine_v more_o abominable_a than_o the_o person_n that_o take_v up_o their_o lodging_n in_o they_o among_o a_o score_n of_o they_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o find_v one_o that_o be_v come_v from_o his_o own_o country_n with_o a_o design_n to_o visit_v the_o holy_a place_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o a_o company_n of_o vagabond_n who_o make_v it_o their_o business_n every_o year_n to_o go_v the_o round_a of_o italy_n they_o common_o pass_v the_o summer_n in_o the_o alps_n and_o then_o begin_v their_o journey_n in_o autumn_n spend_v their_o winter_n at_o rome_n naples_n or_o in_o calabria_n and_o in_o the_o spring_n begin_v their_o round_n a_o new_a in_o order_n to_o return_v to_o their_o summer_n quarter_n in_o the_o mountain_n the_o way_n they_o take_v to_o live_v be_v this_o they_o beg_v in_o the_o daytime_n go_v from_o one_o farm_n to_o another_o leap_z hedge_n rob_v orchard_n and_o steal_v fowl_n they_o meet_v with_o on_o the_o highway_n or_o in_o the_o back_n court_v of_o country_n house_n or_o whatever_o else_o they_o meet_v with_o after_o this_o good_a day_n work_v they_o retire_v towards_o the_o evening_n to_o some_o neighbour_a village_n where_o they_o know_v there_o be_v a_o hospital_n many_o of_o they_o travel_v up_o and_o down_o thus_o with_o their_o whole_a family_n trail_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n along_o with_o they_o these_o general_o profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v new_a convert_v that_o former_o they_o be_v either_o jew_n or_o protestant_n but_o have_v abjure_v their_o error_n they_o have_v thereby_o reduce_v themselves_o into_o so_o miserable_a a_o condition_n for_o the_o love_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o this_o purpose_n they_o show_v you_o very_o fair_a and_o plausible_a letter_n of_o credence_n with_o fair_a great_a seal_n annex_v to_o they_o i_o have_v sometime_o divert_v myself_o with_o question_v this_o kind_n of_o people_n about_o the_o principle_n of_o judaisme_n or_o
to_o my_o natural_a inclination_n which_o prompt_v i_o to_o conceal_v the_o ill_a and_o to_o publish_v only_o the_o good_a wherefore_o a_o little_a to_o refresh_v my_o weary_a pen_n and_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o desire_n i_o have_v to_o honour_v the_o memory_n of_o great_a man_n you_o will_v give_v i_o leave_v sir_n i_o hope_v to_o give_v myself_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o relate_v to_o you_o a_o action_n true_o virtuous_a and_o memorable_a of_o s._n john_n gualbert_n this_o young_a lord_n have_v a_o brother_n who_o he_o most_o tender_o love_v who_o be_v engage_v in_o a_o duel_n be_v unhappy_o kill_v by_o his_o rival_n gualbert_n suppose_v it_o will_v be_v a_o action_n worthy_a of_o his_o honour_n and_o great_a courage_n to_o endeavour_v to_o avenge_v the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o engage_v himself_o in_o pursuit_n of_o this_o homicide_n who_o be_v flee_v he_o go_v in_o quest_n of_o he_o throughout_o all_o the_o province_n of_o italy_n it_o happen_v at_o length_n that_o he_o meet_v with_o he_o disarm_v in_o a_o way_n where_o he_o can_v not_o escape_v he_o the_o unhappy_a wretch_n see_v he_o come_v towards_o he_o with_o his_o draw_a sword_n in_o his_o hand_n cast_v himself_o prostrate_a on_o the_o ground_n cry_v for_o mercy_n but_o perceive_v by_o his_o thunder_a voice_n and_o his_o inflame_a look_n that_o there_o be_v no_o quarter_n to_o be_v hope_v for_o lay_v his_o arm_n a_o cross_a his_o breast_n in_o expectation_n of_o the_o mortal_a thrust_v gualbert_n see_v he_o in_o this_o posture_n call_v to_o mind_n our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n hang_v on_o the_o cross_n who_o be_v so_o far_o from_o avenge_a himself_n that_o he_o not_o only_o pray_v for_o his_o persecuter_n but_o die_v for_o they_o this_o thought_n have_v quite_o spoil_v his_o former_a design_n he_o alight_v from_o his_o horse_n and_o instead_o of_o run_v his_o enemy_n through_o he_o free_o forgive_v he_o kiss_v he_o and_o embrace_v he_o and_o tender_v he_o ever_o after_o as_o his_o own_o brother_n if_o the_o italian_n and_o other_o papist_n in_o stead_n of_o amuse_v themselves_o about_o the_o superstitious_a worship_n of_o their_o saint_n will_v once_o apply_v themselvee_a to_o imitate_v these_o lovely_a example_n of_o their_o virtue_n they_o will_v without_o doubt_n render_v themselves_o more_o acceptable_a to_o god_n neither_o will_v they_o be_v find_v so_o base_o and_o abominable_o avenge_a themselves_o as_o they_o do_v i_o return_v now_o to_o my_o solitude_n of_o valombrosa_n we_o arrive_v at_o this_o famous_a abbey_n where_o be_v some_o of_o the_o most_o magnificent_a and_o sumptuous_a building_n that_o can_v be_v one_o of_o the_o florentine_a gentleman_n that_o be_v with_o i_o have_v a_o brother_n there_o who_o be_v the_o chief_a person_n there_o next_o to_o the_o abbot_n for_o who_o sake_n we_o be_v very_o civil_o receive_v the_o monk_n here_o lead_v a_o very_a commodious_a and_o pleasant_a life_n when_o they_o be_v weary_a of_o live_v in_o this_o desert_n they_o make_v a_o interchange_n with_o the_o monk_n of_o florence_n and_o thereby_o enjoy_v the_o please_a variety_n of_o live_v one_o part_n of_o the_o year_n in_o the_o country_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o city_n they_o have_v cut_v down_o for_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n round_o their_o monastery_n all_o the_o great_a fir-tree_n that_o shadow_v it_o to_o give_v themselves_o more_o air_n and_o to_o make_v the_o place_n more_o healthy_a the_o next_o morning_n we_o be_v lead_v to_o the_o hermitage_n of_o s._n john_n gualbert_n which_o be_v at_o about_o half_a a_o league_n distance_n upon_o the_o point_n of_o a_o little_a rock_n which_o lift_v up_o itself_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o valley_n be_v very_o craggy_a on_o every_o side_n in_o get_v up_o to_o it_o we_o go_v round_o the_o rock_n as_o by_o a_o wind_a stair_n for_o the_o space_n of_o about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o we_o find_v ourselves_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o rock_n where_o the_o hermitage_n be_v which_o consist_v of_o a_o very_a neat_a chapel_n curious_o gild_n and_o paint_v all_o over_o and_o a_o very_a handsome_a set_a of_o lodging_n well_o wainscote_v and_o paint_v all_o within_o with_o a_o garden_n of_o a_o moderate_a size_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a be_v a_o mere_a jewel_n there_o be_v no_o monument_n leave_v here_o of_o the_o ancient_a cell_n of_o this_o saint_n all_o the_o building_n be_v new_a and_o modern_a there_o be_v always_o a_o father_n hermit_n that_o dwell_v here_o with_o a_o converse_n brother_n to_o serve_v he_o whenever_o the_o hermit_n die_v the_o abbot_n of_o the_o congregation_n of_o valombrosa_n at_o their_o general_a chapter_n make_v choice_n of_o a_o monk_n of_o exemplary_a life_n and_o a_o lover_n of_o solitude_n to_o reside_v there_o the_o great_a abbey_n be_v to_o furnish_v he_o with_o all_o necessary_n of_o life_n he_o have_v a_o very_a fine_a library_n full_a of_o choice_a book_n when_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o study_v and_o indeed_o the_o hermit_n that_o be_v then_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o place_n be_v a_o man_n of_o competent_a learning_n and_o appear_v to_o i_o a_o very_a honest_a man_n he_o make_v we_o a_o very_a fine_a discourse_n about_o the_o contempt_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o retirement_n and_o solitude_n tho'_o indeed_o there_o be_v no_o great_a need_n of_o it_o for_o we_o be_v already_o without_o all_o that_o so_o charm_v with_o the_o beauty_n of_o this_o hermitage_n that_o in_o case_n there_o have_v be_v more_o of_o the_o same_o cut_n nature_n rather_o than_o grace_n will_v easy_o â—ave_n persuade_v we_o to_o become_v hermit_n in_o order_n to_o enjoy_v a_o easy_a and_o pleasant_a life_n without_o either_o care_n or_o trouble_v the_o monk_n of_o valombrosa_n have_v extreme_o relax_v the_o strictness_n of_o their_o first_o institution_n they_o be_v clothe_v in_o black_a and_o profess_v the_o rule_n of_o s._n bennet_n tho'_o indeed_o they_o observe_v but_o little_a of_o it_o the_o next_o day_n we_o set_v out_o very_o betimes_o in_o â—he_n morning_n towards_o mount_n alverne_n this_o be_v â—â—e_z place_n where_o the_o seraphic_a father_n s._n francis_n â—â—under_o of_o all_o the_o religious_a order_n that_o live_v under_o 〈◊〉_d be_v rule_n retire_v himself_o to_o spend_v his_o life_n in_o contemplation_n and_o where_o as_o they_o tell_v we_o he_o receive_v the_o impression_n of_o the_o sacred_a wound_n this_o day_n journey_n be_v exceed_v troublesome_a to_o we_o we_o go_v up_o from_o valombrosa_n by_o the_o direction_n of_o a_o guide_n we_o take_v along_o with_o we_o to_o the_o very_a top_n of_o the_o appennin_n and_o continue_v our_o way_n upon_o the_o same_o till_o we_o come_v to_o the_o foot_n of_o alverne_n this_o mountain_n be_v discover_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n and_o some_o maintain_v it_o to_o be_v the_o high_a of_o all_o the_o alpennin_n it_o have_v nothing_o that_o be_v please_v or_o delightful_a about_o it_o neither_o be_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v see_v here_o beside_o bare_a rock_n without_o either_o tree_n or_o verdure_n it_o be_v so_o high_a that_o it_o seldom_o or_o never_o rain_n there_o which_o be_v the_o reason_n we_o find_v no_o snow_n here_o we_o get_v up_o to_o it_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o trouble_n and_o difficulty_n by_o a_o very_a narrow_a way_n between_o extreme_a high_a precipice_n and_o we_o can_v not_o gain_v the_o top_n of_o it_o till_o it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n quite_o dark_a night_n here_o we_o find_v a_o large_a convent_n of_o religious_a of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n francis_n call_v by_o the_o italian_n soccolanti_n because_o of_o the_o wooden-sock_n they_o wear_v instead_o of_o shoe_n the_o first_o thing_n we_o do_v be_v to_o inquire_v where_o we_o may_v lodge_v for_o that_o night_n the_o father_n tell_v we_o there_o be_v a_o inn_n close_o by_o for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o stranger_n former_o these_o religious_a exercise_v hospitality_n towards_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n that_o out_o of_o devotion_n come_v to_o alverne_v as_o the_o father_n of_o camaldule_n do_v to_o this_o day_n to_o those_o who_o come_v to_o visit_v the_o holy_a desert_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o but_o at_o present_a they_o be_v weary_a of_o this_o piece_n of_o service_n and_o do_v employ_v the_o fund_z destinate_a to_o that_o purpose_n to_o their_o own_o advantage_n by_o bad_a hap_n for_o we_o there_o be_v no_o body_n in_o the_o inn_n the_o innkeeper_n with_o all_o his_o family_n be_v go_v to_o a_o wedding_n a_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o place_n so_o that_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o return_v to_o the_o convent_n and_o entreat_v the_o father_n to_o afford_v we_o some_o shelter_n among_o they_o for_o that_o night_n since_o there_o be_v no_o
the_o image_n with_o a_o pomp_n and_o magnificence_n altogether_o extraordinary_a at_o which_o time_n there_o be_v a_o great_a concourse_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o the_o city_n and_o country_n the_o confluence_n be_v so_o extraordinary_a that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o set_v a_o guard_n at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o church_n who_o suffer_v none_o to_o enter_v but_o person_n of_o appearance_n and_o quality_n i_o hear_v a_o old_a gentleman_n who_o with_o a_o great_a sense_n of_o devotion_n bless_v god_n with_o a_o loud_a voice_n that_o he_o have_v vouchsafe_v he_o the_o happiness_n of_o have_v see_v the_o same_o miraculous_a image_n two_o and_o twenty_o time_n uncover_v during_o his_o life_n time_n i_o be_v somewhat_o surprise_v at_o this_o expression_n of_o he_o for_o have_v it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o image_n as_o be_v say_v have_v not_o be_v uncover_v more_o than_o once_o in_o forty_o year_n it_o must_v have_v follow_v that_o at_o that_o rate_n this_o gentleman_n must_v be_v more_o aged_a than_o methusalem_n but_o i_o be_v inform_v afterward_o that_o there_o seldom_o pass_v a_o year_n wherein_o upon_o some_o emergency_n or_o other_o of_o public_a need_n require_v it_o the_o say_a image_n be_v not_o uncover_v this_o give_v i_o a_o full_a notion_n of_o the_o cunning_a of_o these_o priest_n who_o to_o procure_v the_o vogue_n and_o devotion_n of_o the_o people_n for_o some_o of_o their_o image_n do_v veil_n they_o withal_o declare_v they_o to_o be_v miraculous_a and_o so_o trascendent_o holy_a that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o expose_v they_o to_o public_a and_o common_a view_n more_o than_o once_o in_o several_a year_n time_n except_o it_o be_v upon_o some_o extraordinary_a emergent_a necessity_n and_o yet_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v that_o their_o device_n have_v take_v that_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o people_n be_v kindle_v and_o that_o their_o profit_n be_v sure_a they_o have_v not_o the_o patience_n themselves_o to_o stay_v out_o the_o time_n of_o their_o own_o prefix_v before_o they_o discover_v these_o their_o lucriferous_a mystery_n but_o they_o lie_v hold_v of_o the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o first_o drought_n or_o wet_a season_n and_o declare_v that_o necessity_n have_v no_o law_n the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n they_o be_v force_v to_o uncover_v the_o image_n soon_o than_o they_o have_v design_v and_o thus_o a_o image_n or_o statue_n which_o according_a to_o the_o first_o institution_n be_v not_o to_o be_v expose_v more_o than_o once_o in_o forty_o year_n be_v set_v forth_o almost_o every_o year_n which_o proceed_v of_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v suspect_v by_o the_o delude_a laity_n that_o it_o gain_v they_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o reputation_n and_o the_o esteem_n of_o very_o good_a and_o honest_a man_n full_a of_o compassion_n and_o extreme_o desirous_a to_o obviate_v and_o prevent_v as_o far_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v all_o public_a calamity_n the_o monk_n and_o priest_n do_v both_o of_o they_o perfect_o well_o agree_v and_o harmonise_v in_o this_o point_n for_o they_o have_v all_o of_o they_o some_o hide_a idol_n or_o other_o in_o their_o church_n which_o they_o uncover_v at_o certain_a interval_n of_o time_n each_o in_o their_o due_a order_n without_o interfere_v or_o clash_v one_o with_o another_o play_v hodie_fw-la mihi_fw-la cras_fw-la tibi_fw-la in_o those_o monastery_n where_o the_o abbot_n prior_n and_o guardian_n be_v triennial_n they_o have_v take_v up_o the_o custom_n of_o vouchsafe_v this_o favour_n to_o the_o public_a at_o their_o first_o arrival_n in_o the_o monastery_n and_o this_o common_o either_o by_o expose_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n for_o three_o day_n together_o or_o by_o uncover_v some_o miraculous_a image_n or_o other_o neither_o do_v the_o idol_n lose_v a_o whit_n of_o credit_n and_o repute_v for_o all_o this_o because_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o extraordinary_a occasion_n and_o cease_v not_o to_o pass_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n for_o a_o mystery_n not_o to_o be_v expose_v but_o once_o in_o such_o a_o interval_n of_o year_n this_o be_v the_o rare_a show_n i_o be_v entertain_v with_o at_o sienna_n which_o at_o present_a be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o superstitious_a city_n that_o be_v in_o all_o italy_n and_o be_v common_o call_v by_o way_n of_o prerogative_n and_o excellence_n sienna_n the_o devout_a this_o city_n also_o be_v very_o famous_a for_o the_o purity_n of_o her_o language_n the_o best_a italian_a without_o contradiction_n be_v speak_v here_o after_o that_o i_o have_v visited_n all_o the_o place_n of_o devotion_n that_o be_v in_o it_o i_o prosecute_v my_o journey_n and_o pass_v a_o second_o time_n through_o tuscany_n and_o florence_n after_o two_o great_a day_n journey_n i_o come_v to_o bononia_n which_o be_v a_o very_a fine_a city_n former_o this_o place_n be_v a_o commonwealth_n but_o at_o present_a the_o pope_n have_v reduce_v it_o to_o their_o obedience_n and_o have_v a_o legate_n there_o who_o command_v in_o their_o name_n on_o the_o great_a gate_n of_o the_o legate_n palace_n which_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a structure_n be_v a_o statue_n of_o stone_n represent_v a_o woman_n with_o a_o tiara_n or_o triple_a papal_a crown_n upon_o she_o head_n they_o of_o bononia_n say_v this_o figure_n represent_v religion_n but_o it_o seem_v with_o more_o probability_n to_o be_v a_o statue_n of_o pope_n joan_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o former_a appear_v from_o hence_o because_o the_o principal_a mark_n with_o which_o the_o papist_n set_v forth_o religion_n be_v want_v in_o this_o statue_n viz._n a_o cross_n in_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o a_o chalice_n with_o the_o host_n in_o the_o other_o two_o day_n after_o my_o arrival_n at_o bononia_n i_o go_v to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o fair_a and_o renown_a abbey_n of_o s._n michael_n in_o bosco_n situate_v on_o a_o pleasant_a hill_n about_o two_o musquet-shot_a from_o the_o city_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v place_v on_o that_o eminence_n to_o be_v see_v and_o admire_v by_o all_o italy_n above_o all_o other_o place_n this_o be_v peculiarly_a famous_a for_o the_o curious_a painting_n that_o embellish_v it_o carache_fw-la guido_n rhenus_n and_o many_o other_o famous_a painter_n seem_v to_o have_v deposit_v in_o this_o building_n the_o whole_a curiosity_n and_o perfection_n of_o their_o art_n to_o make_v it_o the_o more_o recommendable_a to_o posterity_n the_o religious_a that_o dwell_v here_o be_v olivetan-monk_n they_o profess_v the_o rule_n of_o s._n bennet_n and_o be_v habit_v in_o white_a as_o i_o be_v take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o paint_n of_o the_o grotto_n or_o of_o the_o first_o cloister_n which_o be_v build_v with_o right_a angle_n the_o abbot_n take_v a_o walk_n after_o dinner_n with_o some_o of_o his_o religious_a by_o a_o extraordinary_a piece_n of_o civility_n draw_v near_o to_o i_o and_o take_v the_o pain_n himself_o to_o explain_v to_o i_o the_o picture_n which_o represent_v some_o very_a considerable_a particularity_n of_o the_o life_n of_o their_o legislator_n s._n bennet_n after_o which_o he_o conduct_v i_o to_o their_o library_n which_o be_v all_o curious_o paint_v and_o furnish_v with_o very_o good_a and_o fair_o bound-book_n and_o certain_o be_v one_o of_o the_o neat_a i_o have_v see_v in_o italy_n where_o be_v enter_v into_o discourse_n concern_v some_o of_o those_o book_n the_o abbot_n make_v a_o proffer_n to_o i_o of_o stay_v in_o the_o say_a abbey_n and_o teach_v humanity_n and_o rhetoric_n to_o his_o religious_a tell_v i_o that_o if_o i_o think_v good_a to_o accept_v of_o it_o i_o shall_v be_v entertain_v at_o his_o own_o table_n and_o enjoy_v a_o very_a competent_a allowance_n though_o at_o this_o time_n i_o have_v no_o design_n of_o stay_v in_o italy_n and_o that_o i_o be_v now_o actual_o engage_v in_o my_o journey_n for_o france_n yet_o this_o occasion_n so_o favourable_o present_v itself_o and_o meet_v with_o a_o strong_a inclination_n in_o i_o to_o acquire_v a_o further_a perfection_n in_o the_o italian_a tongue_n after_o two_o or_o three_o day_n respite_n i_o have_v desire_v of_o the_o abbot_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o i_o accept_v of_o his_o offer_n he_o appoint_v i_o a_o very_a good_a salary_n and_o assign_v i_o twelve_o of_o his_o young_a monk_n for_o my_o pupil_n they_o be_v almost_o all_o of_o they_o either_o earl_n or_o marquess_n for_o these_o father_n receive_v none_o into_o their_o society_n but_o person_n of_o the_o high_a quality_n i_o continue_v two_o whole_a year_n in_o this_o employment_n during_o which_o time_n i_o receive_v a_o thousand_o mark_n of_o kindness_n and_o civility_n from_o my_o young_a religious_a scholar_n beside_o the_o continual_a experience_n i_o have_v of_o the_o bounty_n and_o generosity_n of_o the_o noble_a prelate_n you_o can_v doubt_v sir_n