the_o court_n with_o half_a the_o colour_n that_o be_v take_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o montjui_n cardinal_n richlieu_n have_v receive_v this_o news_n be_v in_o doubt_n whether_o it_o will_v be_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o france_n to_o accept_v of_o this_o donation_n of_o catalonia_n or_o no_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a obstruction_n this_o will_v bring_v to_o the_o conclude_v of_o a_o peace_n and_o the_o mighty_a expense_n the_o king_n will_v be_v oblige_v to_o be_v at_o for_o the_o preserve_n of_o this_o country_n he_o can_v rather_o have_v wish_v that_o this_o principality_n will_v erect_v a_o independent_a republic_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o france_n because_o the_o king_n will_v have_v then_o draw_v the_o same_o advantage_n from_o iâ—_n without_o engage_v too_o far_o in_o its_o defence_n but_o be_v convince_v at_o last_o that_o the_o catalonian_o will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o govern_v themselves_o long_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n but_o will_v infallible_o fall_v again_o under_o the_o spanish_a government_n and_o last_o consider_v that_o it_o will_v be_v scandalous_a for_o the_o king_n to_o refuse_v so_o important_a a_o donation_n only_o for_o fear_v of_o engage_v himself_o in_o some_o expense_n he_o believe_v he_o be_v oblige_v to_o accept_v of_o it_o bezancon_n be_v surprise_v at_o this_o irresolution_n in_o the_o cardinal_n be_v full_o of_o opinion_n that_o if_o they_o have_v not_o neglect_v matter_n so_o at_o first_o but_o immediate_o employ_v sufficient_a force_n in_o that_o province_n the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n and_o valentia_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o both_o which_o place_n have_v a_o mighty_a kindness_n for_o the_o catalonian_o will_v have_v fall_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o france_n the_o spaniard_n after_o the_o defeat_n of_o montjui_n retreat_v to_o their_o first_o camp_n of_o tarragone_fw-mi and_o the_o catalonian_o encourage_v by_o this_o victory_n put_v themselves_o in_o a_o posture_n to_o preserve_v the_o advantage_n they_o have_v gain_v the_o king_n give_v order_n to_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr breze_n who_o command_v a_o small_a fleet_n in_o the_o ocean_n to_o sail_v towards_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n to_o hinder_v they_o from_o send_v any_o fleet_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o catalonia_n he_o meet_v near_o cales_n with_o a_o fleet_n bind_v for_o america_n of_o which_o he_o sink_v or_o burn_v five_o galleon_n whereof_o the_o admiral_n be_v one_o and_o the_o rest_n he_o put_v to_o flight_n the_o bishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n likewise_o give_v chase_n to_o the_o spanish_a galley_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a command_v by_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr ferrandine_n and_o cruise_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o naples_n where_o he_o burn_v a_o gallion_n under_o the_o cannon_n of_o some_o fort_n by_o the_o sea_n side_n not_o long_o after_o the_o king_n send_v a_o dispatch_n to_o la_fw-fr mothe_a houdancourt_n 287._o siri_fw-la mer._n t._n 1._o l._n 2._o p._n 287._o who_o be_v in_o italy_n to_o set_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o three_o or_o four_o thousand_o man_n that_o be_v march_v to_o catalonia_n he_o arrive_v at_o barcelona_n with_o his_o troop_n and_o as_o he_o see_v that_o montjui_n be_v a_o more_o important_a post_n than_o be_v at_o first_o believe_v la_o mothe_n cause_v a_o more_o regular_a fort_n to_o be_v build_v there_o which_o be_v no_o soon_o in_o a_o condition_n of_o defence_n but_o he_o march_v to_o the_o enemy_n who_o besiege_v aytone_n and_o have_v oblige_v they_o to_o abandon_v this_o attempt_n he_o throw_v five_o hundred_o man_n into_o the_o place_n he_o likewise_o increase_v the_o garrison_n of_o lerida_n and_o keep_v the_o spaniard_n in_o a_o perpetual_a inquietude_n their_o troop_n which_o have_v abundance_n of_o portuguese_n in_o they_o diminish_v daily_o by_o desertion_n so_o that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o retire_v to_o constantin_n a_o small_a city_n within_o a_o league_n of_o tarragone_fw-mi la_fw-fr mothe_n 344._o mothe_n the_o one_a of_o may._n siri_n ib._n 344._o advance_v towards_o that_o side_n after_o he_o have_v put_v a_o catalonian_n garrison_n into_o valz_n with_o a_o design_n to_o favour_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o archbp._n of_o bourdeaux_n who_o be_v late_o arrive_v at_o barcelona_n and_o have_v bring_v some_o troop_n by_o sea_n the_o french_a army_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o body_n for_o the_o great_a convenience_n of_o their_o march_n meet_v several_a scatter_a body_n of_o spaniard_n which_o they_o fight_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n after_o which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v abandon_v their_o camp_n the_o archbishop_n land_v eight_o hundred_o man_n without_o difficulty_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o fort_n of_o salo._n may_n salo._n the_o 12_o of_o may_n a_o few_o day_n after_o the_o french_a besiege_v constantin_n in_o view_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v under_o the_o cannon_n of_o tarragone_fw-mi and_o carry_v it_o in_o three_o day_n at_o last_o la_o mothe_n approach_v near_o to_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o a_o hot_a skirmish_n pass_v between_o the_o two_o army_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o tarragone_fw-mi the_o spaniard_n find_v themselves_o extreme_o incommode_v for_o want_n of_o forage_v and_o this_o still_o serve_v to_o augment_v the_o desertion_n so_o that_o the_o french_a and_o catalonian_o find_v themselves_o much_o strong_a than_o the_o spaniard_n la_fw-fr mothe_n then_o attempt_v the_o blockade_n of_o tarragone_fw-mi both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n with_o a_o design_n to_o reduce_v it_o by_o famine_n or_o lay_v a_o regular_a siege_n to_o it_o assoon_o as_o more_o troop_n be_v come_v up_o to_o his_o relief_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n as_o the_o force_n that_o be_v send_v by_o land_n into_o catalonia_n run_v great_a danger_n so_o long_o as_o the_o spaniard_n be_v master_n of_o rousillon_n and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o difficult_a matter_n to_o preserve_v catalonia_n unless_o they_o be_v possess_v of_o that_o county_n 434._o county_n siri_fw-la mer_n t._n 1._o l._n 2._o p._n 434._o the_o court_n of_o france_n now_o begin_v to_o think_v of_o seize_v it_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a this_o year_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr mortare_fw-la be_v governour_n of_o it_o and_o have_v a_o small_a body_n of_o five_o thousand_o foot_n and_o thirteen_o hundred_o horse_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n enter_v this_o county_n with_o about_o seven_o thousand_o man_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o june_n and_o send_v the_o viscount_n dâ—_n arpajou_n to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o perpignan_n who_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o avoid_v a_o ambuscade_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o prince_n be_v advance_v before_o canet_fw-la carry_v that_o place_n and_o the_o castle_n in_o a_o few_o day_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o argeles_a a_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n because_o it_o can_v cut_v off_o from_o rousillon_n all_o manner_n of_o communication_n with_o the_o port_n of_o rose_n turn_v out_o the_o spanish_a garrison_n and_o open_v their_o gate_n to_o the_o french_a soon_o after_o the_o catalonian_n peasant_n who_o extreme_o incommode_v the_o spaniard_n with_o their_o excursion_n carry_v off_o a_o considerable_a convoy_n which_o be_v go_v from_o collioure_fw-fr to_o perpignan_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n take_v elne_v which_o lie_v between_o perpignan_n and_o collioure_fw-fr on_o the_o 27_o of_o june_n although_o it_o be_v very_o well_o defend_v by_o some_o italian_a troop_n that_o be_v in_o the_o place_n after_o this_o the_o prince_n divide_v his_o army_n into_o two_o body_n one_o of_o which_o be_v send_v to_o la_fw-fr mothe_a near_o tarragone_fw-mi and_o the_o other_o design_v to_o overrun_v rousillon_n la_fw-fr mothe_n press_v the_o spaniard_n so_o near_o that_o he_o keep_v they_o as_o it_o be_v besiege_v under_o the_o cannon_n of_o tarragone_fw-mi where_o they_o continue_v without_o endeavour_v to_o get_v out_o for_o they_o hope_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o amuse_v the_o french_a army_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o campain_n he_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n flatter_v himself_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o starve_v they_o in_o this_o post_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o capitulate_v upon_o what_o condition_n he_o please_v on_o the_o 9th_o of_o july_n the_o spaniard_n have_v form_v a_o design_n to_o seize_v a_o post_n near_o the_o sea_n from_o whence_o they_o expect_v relief_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o favour_v a_o convoy_n of_o sorrage_n which_o be_v to_o come_v to_o they_o put_v two_o or_o three_o thousand_o man_n out_o of_o their_o line_n to_o put_v his_o project_n in_o execution_n but_o la_o mothe_n have_v receâ—ved_v advice_n of_o it_o beforehand_o by_o a_o walloon_n deserter_fw-la go_v to_o meet_v this_o detachment_n and_o defeat_v it_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n which_o have_v advance_v out_o of_o their_o line_n to_o favour_v the_o retreat_n of_o those_o who_o
join_v with_o the_o force_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o weimar_n galas_n have_v besiege_v kaiserslauter_n and_o block_v up_o mentz_n and_o the_o duke_n be_v not_o strong_a enough_o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n or_o break_v the_o blockade_n he_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o concern_v to_o preserve_v that_o place_n because_o he_o have_v lay_v up_o there_o the_o most_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o booty_n which_o he_o have_v get_v since_o the_o entrance_n of_o gustavus_n into_o germany_n for_o this_o reason_n he_o have_v put_v some_o of_o his_o best_a troop_n into_o the_o town_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o yellow_a regiment_n of_o the_o late_a king_n of_o sweden_n this_o place_n make_v a_o very_a brave_a resistance_n and_o this_o regiment_n refuse_v to_o capitulate_v sustain_v several_a assault_n and_o perish_v upon_o the_o breach_n but_o at_o last_o the_o town_n be_v take_v by_o force_n and_o all_o of_o they_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n it_o cost_v the_o imperialist_n very_o dear_a but_o the_o duke_n of_o weimar_n sustain_v a_o irreparable_a loss_n by_o it_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n join_v the_o duke_n of_o weimar_n after_o this_o this_o latter_a although_o he_o be_v a_o lutheran_n july_n the_o 27_o of_o july_n give_v he_o the_o right-hand_a because_o he_o rather_o consider_v the_o great_a credit_n he_o be_v in_o with_o the_o minister_n of_o lewis_n xiii_o than_o his_o dignity_n of_o cardinal_n all_o the_o world_n wonder_v that_o the_o king_n who_o do_v not_o want_v general_n and_o keep_v a_o marshal_n in_o prison_n will_v have_v recourse_n to_o a_o archbishop_n to_o command_v one_o of_o his_o army_n at_o so_o dangerous_a a_o juncture_n for_o in_o short_a whatever_o inclination_n the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n have_v to_o the_o profession_n of_o war_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o come_v infinite_o short_a of_o several_a commander_n who_o his_o majesty_n may_v have_v employ_v but_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o minister_n maxim_n to_o employ_v bishop_n and_o abbot_n in_o thing_n that_o have_v no_o relation_n to_o their_o function_n whether_o he_o have_v a_o great_a esteem_n for_o ecclesiastic_n than_o he_o have_v for_o the_o laity_n or_o whether_o he_o think_v they_o will_v serve_v he_o with_o more_o punctuality_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n galas_n have_v besiege_v deuxponts_n which_o place_n he_o have_v bring_v to_o surrender_v the_o next_o day_n when_o he_o receive_v advice_n that_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o weimar_n be_v march_v towards_o he_o to_o relieve_v it_o upon_o this_o news_n he_o draw_v off_o but_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o haste_n the_o french_a make_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o weimar_n they_o can_v not_o overtake_v he_o so_o as_o to_o give_v he_o battle_n however_o they_o advance_v by_o the_o side_n of_o mentz_n and_o oblige_v 14000_o imperialist_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o that_o city_n august_n the_o 5_o of_o august_n which_o the_o enemy_n have_v reduce_v to_o such_o extremity_n that_o they_o must_v have_v be_v force_v to_o surrender_v in_o four_o or_o five_o day_n for_o want_n of_o provision_n a_o few_o day_n after_o galas_n have_v reunite_v all_o the_o imperial_a force_n that_o be_v about_o the_o rhine_n into_o one_o body_n he_o form_v a_o army_n of_o they_o consist_v of_o 30000_o man_n and_o find_v himself_o superior_a in_o number_n to_o the_o cardinal_n and_o the_o duke_n oblige_v they_o to_o retire_v in_o their_o turn_n but_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o subsist_v long_o in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v by_o reason_n that_o francford_n have_v declare_v for_o the_o emperor_n and_o sickness_n have_v get_v into_o the_o army_n have_v lessen_v it_o considerable_o now_o the_o difficulty_n be_v how_o to_o make_v a_o safe_a retreat_n before_o a_o army_n much_o strong_a than_o their_o own_o they_o make_v a_o account_n to_o march_v straight_o to_o sarbruck_n and_o to_o st._n avaud_n where_o there_o be_v plenty_n of_o provision_n but_o galas_n have_v cut_v off_o that_o way_n from_o they_o they_o must_v resolve_v to_o take_v that_o of_o the_o mountain_n although_o un-peopled_n and_o without_o refreshment_n and_o endeavour_v to_o reach_v vaudervange_fw-mi where_o there_o be_v a_o french_a garrison_n they_o take_v this_o road_n labour_v under_o all_o these_o inconvenience_n without_o dare_v to_o make_v a_o halt_n at_o any_o place_n either_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a want_n of_o victual_n or_o out_o of_o fear_n of_o have_v galas_n upon_o their_o hand_n this_o general_n follow_v they_o very_o close_o at_o last_o they_o arrive_v on_o the_o 26_o of_o september_n at_o vaudervange_fw-mi without_o any_o other_o loss_n than_o that_o of_o their_o artillery_n which_o the_o bad_a wether_n and_o the_o swiftness_n of_o their_o march_n oblige_v they_o to_o leave_v behind_o the_o same_o day_n they_o pass_v the_o save_o and_o this_o precaution_n be_v not_o unserviceable_a to_o they_o for_o galas_n appear_v on_o the_o other_o side_n four_o hour_n after_o he_o likewise_o pass_v it_o on_o the_o 28_o and_o find_v that_o the_o french_a have_v abandon_v their_o baggage_n to_o retire_v under_o the_o cannon_n of_o metz._n he_o advance_v within_o a_o league_n and_o half_a of_o this_o city_n but_o find_v the_o enemy_n secure_a he_o conduct_v his_o army_n back_o again_o into_o the_o country_n of_o luxemburg_n within_o some_o league_n of_o that_o place_n he_o have_v fifteen_o thousand_o foot_n eight_o thousand_o horse_n and_o six_o thousand_o croat_n the_o cardinal_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o weimar_n have_v no_o more_o than_o eight_o thousand_o foot_n and_o six_o thousand_o horse_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n charles_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n have_v attempt_v with_o a_o body_n of_o man_n under_o his_o command_n to_o repossess_v himself_o of_o his_o dominion_n where_o some_o of_o his_o subject_n receive_v he_o with_o great_a joy_n but_o as_o all_o the_o strong_a place_n be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o make_v any_o progress_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a opposition_n he_o find_v from_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o angoulême_n and_o thus_o after_o some_o incursion_n and_o a_o few_o skirmish_n he_o retire_v to_o join_v himself_o to_o galas_n the_o king_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o retreat_n of_o his_o troop_n that_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o imperial_a army_n send_v immediate_o to_o oxenstiern_n to_o oblige_v he_o to_o make_v some_o diversion_n in_o order_n to_o hinder_v all_o the_o imperial_a force_n from_o fall_v into_o lorraine_n but_o 347._o but_o siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n tom._n â—_o p._n 347._o the_o duke_n of_o lunenburg_n the_o landgrave_n of_o hesse_n and_o all_o the_o other_o ally_n of_o sweden_n have_v make_v their_o peace_n with_o the_o emperor_n after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n banier_n be_v abandon_v by_o the_o army_n so_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o think_v of_o retire_v with_o the_o force_n that_o remain_v towards_o pomerania_n to_o treat_v afterward_o with_o the_o emperor_n and_o obtain_v the_o easy_a condition_n he_o can_v get_v of_o he_o oxenstiern_n be_v think_v of_o nothing_o but_o how_o to_o return_v into_o sweden_n when_o he_o receive_v the_o news_n that_o banier_n have_v get_v a_o signal_n victory_n over_o the_o saxon_n that_o pursue_v he_o although_o this_o advantage_n inspire_v banier_n with_o fresh_a courage_n and_o occasion_v he_o to_o stay_v in_o pomerania_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o make_v any_o considerable_a diversion_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o campaign_n but_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr st._n chamond_n manage_v affair_n so_o dexterous_o that_o he_o hinder_v several_a prince_n of_o germany_n from_o declare_v for_o the_o emperor_n and_o other_o he_o prevail_v with_o to_o espouse_v the_o swedish_n party_n afresh_o he_o likewise_o oblige_v several_a colonel_n who_o have_v leave_v banier_n for_o want_v of_o pay_n to_o rejoin_v themselves_o in_o westphalia_n under_o kniphausen_n marshal_v the_o camp_n by_o give_v they_o some_o money_n in_o hand_n and_o promise_v they_o a_o far_a supply_n general_n arnheim_n give_v his_o word_n not_o to_o take_v any_o party_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n thus_o if_o france_n do_v not_o obtain_v any_o great_a matter_n by_o the_o swedish_n troop_n this_o year_n yet_o she_o hinder_v they_o from_o whole_o disperse_v and_o put_v this_o party_n in_o a_o posture_n to_o act_v with_o more_o vigour_n the_o follow_a campaign_n the_o 334._o the_o siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 334._o king_n have_v a_o design_n to_o come_v in_o person_n to_o his_o army_n in_o july_n though_o he_o say_v that_o if_o he_o go_v thither_o he_o shall_v certain_o fall_v sick_a but_o as_o the_o army_n in_o germany_n be_v not_o numerous_a enough_o to_o pass_v for_o
the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n in_o the_o rear_n the_o enemy_n have_v take_v no_o care_n to_o entrench_v themselves_o think_v that_o the_o french_a dare_v not_o stir_v out_o of_o their_o line_n to_o meet_v a_o army_n strong_a than_o their_o own_o and_o they_o begin_v already_o to_o retire_v when_o they_o be_v attack_v crequi_n have_v the_o right_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n command_v on_o the_o left_a the_o attack_z begin_v on_o the_o duke_n side_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o vigour_n although_o they_o have_v not_o send_v to_o observe_v the_o ground_n where_o the_o enemy_n lay_v they_o be_v beat_v back_o into_o the_o vineyard_n where_o their_o infantry_n be_v post_v and_o they_o dispute_v the_o ground_n very_o weak_o when_o crequi_n upon_o a_o false_a information_n send_v word_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v entrench_v on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o superior_a to_o they_o in_o number_n upon_o which_o he_o do_v not_o think_v it_o safe_a to_o push_v it_o on_o any_o far_a this_o occasion_v victor-amadeo_n who_o have_v already_o dislodge_v the_o spanish_a infantry_n out_o of_o the_o vineyard_n to_o sound_v a_o retreat_n and_o lose_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n of_o beat_v the_o enemy_n it_o be_v report_v that_o crequi_n suspect_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n only_o design_v to_o engage_v he_o to_o suffer_v he_o afterward_o to_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n and_o that_o for_o this_o reason_n he_o do_v not_o attack_v they_o he_o retire_v likewise_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o the_o spaniard_n who_o look_v upon_o themselves_o as_o good_a as_o beat_v be_v surprise_v to_o see_v the_o enemy_n abandon_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n a_o enterprise_n which_o have_v begin_v so_o well_o this_o news_n they_o learn_v of_o the_o prisoner_n but_o than_o it_o be_v too_o late_o for_o after_o this_o the_o spaniard_n entrench_v themselves_o and_o be_v always_o upon_o their_o guard_n nor_o be_v this_o all_o for_o they_o throw_v fresh_a succour_n into_o the_o city_n through_o a_o place_n where_o the_o line_n of_o circumvallation_n be_v not_o complete_v and_o where_o the_o savoyard_n do_v not_o make_v any_o manner_n of_o resistance_n another_o supply_v enter_v the_o town_n by_o the_o po_n after_o which_o the_o rain_n that_o usual_o fall_v in_o the_o autumn_n incommode_v the_o besieger_n the_o army_n which_o be_v otherwise_o exceed_o weaken_v by_o weakness_n and_o desertion_n and_o the_o mutual_a jealousy_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr crequi_n still_o increase_v they_o begin_v to_o talk_v of_o raise_v the_o siege_n as_o they_o do_v the_o next_o day_n leave_v their_o canon_n and_o part_n of_o their_o baggage_n behind_o they_o the_o general_n draw_v off_o complain_v one_o of_o another_o and_o that_o the_o milaneze_n which_o they_o have_v wise_o share_v between_o themselves_o beforehand_o still_o continue_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o cardinal_n who_o have_v believe_v the_o conquest_n of_o it_o to_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o small_a difficulty_n be_v exceed_o concern_v at_o the_o ill_a success_n of_o this_o enterprise_n and_o the_o reciprocal_a accusation_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o marshal_n which_o afterward_o come_v to_o he_o give_v he_o but_o little_a consolation_n crequi_n accuse_v the_o duke_n with_o hold_v private_a intelligence_n with_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o duke_n make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o marshal_n have_v undertake_v this_o siege_n with_o too_o small_a a_o army_n and_o show_v no_o conduct_n in_o the_o whole_a affair_n whatever_o bravery_n he_o may_v otherwise_o have_v he_o that_o be_v the_o most_o in_o danger_n be_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n who_o territory_n lay_v expose_v to_o the_o revenge_n of_o the_o spaniard_n he_o complain_v that_o he_o be_v the_o only_a person_n that_o have_v observe_v the_o treaty_n both_o in_o regard_n to_o the_o number_n of_o his_o troop_n the_o time_n appoint_v and_o to_o his_o zeal_n in_o execute_v with_o vigour_n the_o project_n that_o have_v be_v concert_v in_o the_o council_n of_o war._n to_o prevent_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o frustrate_v the_o other_o design_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o troop_n of_o france_n take_v their_o winter_n quarter_n in_o italy_n and_o be_v distribute_v into_o several_a garrison_n thus_o the_o cardinal_n be_v great_a expectation_n of_o conquer_a the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n vanish_v on_o the_o sudden_a although_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v choose_v a_o fit_a time_n for_o this_o enterprise_n if_o it_o have_v be_v well_o execute_v for_o the_o king_n have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o valteline_n beforchand_o to_o hinder_v any_o troop_n from_o come_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o germany_n 216._o germany_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 216._o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n who_o be_v in_o alsatia_n have_v order_n in_o the_o spring_n to_o go_v into_o switzerland_n there_o to_o take_v six_o thousand_o man_n and_o four_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o conduct_v they_o into_o the_o valteline_n in_o order_n to_o possess_v himself_o of_o that_o country_n and_o to_o defend_v it_o with_o the_o force_n which_o be_v there_o already_o be_v ready_a to_o march_v across_o the_o country_n of_o the_o protestant_a canton_n he_o write_v to_o du_n landé_v who_o command_v three_o regiment_n of_o french_a there_o and_o as_o many_o of_o the_o grison_n to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o all_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o valteline_n which_o he_o very_o happy_o execute_v on_o the_o 13_o of_o april_n so_o that_o neither_o the_o spaniard_n nor_o the_o little_a canton_n can_v possible_o hinder_v it_o soon_o after_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n arrive_v there_o and_o begin_v to_o work_v upon_o the_o fortification_n of_o those_o post_n which_o they_o have_v seize_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v inform_v of_o this_o invasion_n send_v to_o demand_v assistance_n of_o the_o emperor_n who_o dispatch_v order_n to_o galas_n to_o send_v a_o detachment_n of_o his_o army_n into_o tirol_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o the_o valteline_n to_o join_v the_o troop_n of_o spain_n that_o be_v to_o force_v their_o way_n there_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o milaneze_n galas_n detach_v eight_o thousand_o man_n under_o the_o baron_n de_fw-fr fernamond_n sergeant_n de_fw-fr bataille_fw-fr who_o be_v arrive_v in_o tirol_n attack_v the_o pass_n of_o the_o valteline_n on_o that_o side_n in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n receive_v he_o with_o four_o thousand_o man_n and_o the_o french_a infantry_n charge_v the_o german_a horse_n with_o that_o fury_n that_o they_o rout_v they_o and_o put_v the_o army_n to_o flight_n fernamond_n lose_v two_o thousand_o man_n upon_o the_o spot_n beside_o prisoner_n and_o retire_v towards_o tirol_n soon_o after_o he_o receive_v a_o reinforcement_n of_o three_o thousand_o man_n and_o serbellon_n enter_v the_o valteline_n on_o the_o side_n of_o milan_n and_o advance_v towards_o sondrio_n the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n think_v it_o adviseable_a to_o march_v against_o the_o latter_a before_o the_o recruit_n of_o fernamond_n be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o act._n to_o this_o end_n he_o march_v all_o night_n from_o the_o 13_o to_o the_o 14_o of_o november_n and_o have_v meet_v serbellon_n at_o morbegno_n where_o he_o have_v entrench_v himself_o he_o attack_v he_o kill_v he_o fifteen_o hundred_o man_n and_o take_v all_o his_o baggage_n the_o next_o day_n he_o return_v to_o bormio_n lest_o fernamond_n shall_v take_v any_o advantage_n of_o his_o absence_n by_o this_o action_n he_o hinder_v a_o considerable_a relief_n from_o enter_v into_o the_o milaneze_n and_o fall_v upon_o the_o ally_n of_o france_n this_o be_v the_o only_a advantage_n that_o turn_v to_o any_o account_n with_o france_n obtain_v against_o spain_n this_o first_o year_n of_o the_o war._n while_o france_n be_v thus_o employ_v by_o land_n in_o italy_n in_o germany_n and_o the_o low-countries_n the_o spaniard_n have_v a_o design_n to_o attack_v she_o by_o sea_n and_o to_o make_v a_o descent_n upon_o provence_n but_o their_o fleet_n be_v severe_o shatter_v by_o tempest_n they_o only_o seize_v upon_o the_o isle_n of_o st._n margaret_n and_o st._n honorat_fw-la where_o they_o leave_v a_o garrison_n and_o some_o man_n to_o build_v two_o fort_n this_o acquisition_n may_v serve_v to_o incommode_v the_o trade_n of_o provence_n and_o to_o facilitate_v a_o descent_n upon_o the_o continent_n but_o it_o be_v a_o difficult_a matter_n to_o keep_v these_o island_n so_o that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v no_o great_a gainer_n by_o this_o exploit_n year_n 1636_o chancellor_n d'_fw-fr aligre_fw-fr be_v dead_a the_o king_n confer_v this_o dignity_n upon_o pierce_n leguier_n as_o he_o have_v former_o
beside_o siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n p._n 497._o no_o care_n be_v take_v to_o pay_v their_o troop_n as_o they_o be_v promise_v at_o this_o time_n indeed_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o do_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o vast_a expense_n in_o other_o place_n some_o of_o which_o be_v as_o good_a as_o throw_v away_o as_o particular_o the_o great_a charge_n they_o be_v at_o for_o equip_v the_o fleet_n in_o the_o year_n 1636_o occasion_v by_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o officer_n and_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr vitry_n thus_o they_o be_v indebt_v upward_o of_o a_o million_o to_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o grison_n who_o see_v there_o be_v no_o probability_n of_o their_o be_v satisfy_v which_o dispose_v they_o to_o hearken_v to_o the_o solicitation_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n it_o unhappy_o fall_v out_o too_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n who_o have_v a_o great_a authority_n among_o they_o fall_v dangerous_o ill_a during_o his_o indisposition_n the_o grison_n resolve_v to_o break_v with_o france_n and_o they_o oblige_v one_o another_o by_o a_o oath_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n to_o beat_v the_o french_a out_o of_o their_o territory_n the_o three_o league_n make_v a_o treaty_n at_o inspruck_a with_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr and_o the_o archduke_n leopold_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o design_n on_o the_o day_n appoint_v for_o it_o the_o grison_n abandon_v the_o post_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n have_v give_v they_o to_o keep_v one_o part_n of_o they_o enter_v into_o coire_n to_o secure_v that_o city_n against_o the_o french_a and_o the_o rest_n positive_o refuse_v to_o obey_v any_o other_o officer_n but_o those_o that_o be_v nominate_v by_o the_o league_n the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n find_v himself_o somewhat_o better_a go_v to_o all_o place_n to_o appease_v they_o and_o by_o he_o repeat_v instance_n at_o last_o obtain_v of_o they_o to_o stay_v two_o month_n to_o give_v the_o king_n time_n to_o satisfy_v they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o spaniard_n put_v themselves_o in_o a_o posture_n to_o assist_v the_o grison_n if_o they_o shall_v have_v occasion_n for_o they_o and_o these_o two_o month_n pass_v and_o two_o month_n more_o and_o yet_o through_o the_o cardinal_n negligence_n no_o money_n come_v from_o france_n though_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n represent_v to_o he_o the_o great_a danger_n he_o be_v in_o if_o some_o course_n be_v not_o take_v to_o pay_v the_o grison_n what_o be_v due_a to_o they_o it_o seem_v the_o cardinal_n have_v a_o design_n to_o ruin_v the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n by_o suffer_v he_o to_o lose_v the_o valteline_n and_o to_o throw_v the_o fault_n at_o last_o whole_o upon_o he_o in_o case_n he_o do_v not_o perish_v there_o at_o last_o all_o the_o country_n take_v up_o arm_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o march_n and_o some_o of_o they_o run_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o duke_n be_v to_o apprehend_v he_o but_o he_o immediate_o retire_v to_o the_o fort_n du_fw-fr rhine_n not_o that_o it_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o defend_v itself_o but_o to_o avoid_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v provoke_v to_o the_o high_a degree_n to_o see_v themselves_o pay_v with_o nothing_o but_o fair_a word_n nay_o though_o the_o fort_n have_v be_v in_o a_o case_n of_o defence_n yet_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n because_o it_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o swisser_n who_o be_v full_o resolve_v to_o deliver_v he_o up_o the_o grison_n insist_v that_o the_o duke_n shall_v immediate_o give_v order_n for_o the_o french_a troop_n to_o go_v out_o of_o their_o country_n but_o as_o he_o have_v no_o commission_n from_o the_o court_n to_o do_v it_o he_o be_v afraid_a lest_o he_o shall_v ruin_v himself_o if_o he_o consent_v to_o it_o however_o he_o be_v oblige_v speedy_o to_o come_v to_o some_o resolution_n or_o else_o to_o see_v the_o french_a that_o be_v disperse_v in_o several_a place_n up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n murder_v in_o this_o extremity_n he_o bethink_v himself_o of_o a_o expedient_a which_o at_o the_o same_o time_n save_v his_o own_o honour_n and_o the_o life_n of_o his_o soldier_n and_o that_o be_v to_o promise_v that_o within_o twenty_o day_n reckon_v from_o that_o on_o which_o the_o treaty_n be_v sign_v he_o will_v command_v they_o to_o quit_v the_o valteline_n but_o the_o grison_n not_o be_v content_a with_o that_o proposal_n he_o offer_v to_o go_v to_o coire_n and_o there_o to_o stay_v as_o a_o hostage_n till_o the_o entire_a accomplishmment_n of_o the_o treaty_n by_o hazard_v his_o person_n thus_o the_o duke_n save_v his_o army_n and_o give_v the_o king_n time_n to_o send_v another_o general_n to_o the_o valteline_n through_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n if_o he_o think_v it_o convenient_a or_o if_o the_o court_n be_v mind_v to_o abandon_v this_o country_n they_o may_v do_v it_o then_o with_o more_o honour_n than_o if_o the_o duke_n have_v give_v order_n for_o his_o troop_n to_o remove_v when_o the_o grison_n will_v have_v have_v he_o do_v it_o in_o this_o conjuncture_n the_o spaniard_n endeavour_v to_o persuade_v the_o grison_n to_o deliver_v up_o the_o duke_n to_o they_o for_o fear_v he_o shall_v make_v his_o escape_n but_o the_o grison_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n consent_n to_o that_o but_o rather_o choose_v to_o keep_v he_o as_o a_o prisoner_n of_o war_n but_o will_v not_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o converse_v with_o any_o body_n the_o term_n of_o twenty_o day_n be_v expire_v and_o yet_o no_o order_n come_v from_o court_n the_o cardinal_z be_v resolve_v to_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o matter_n however_o the_o french_a troop_n may._n troop_n the_o 5_o of_o may._n depart_v the_o fort_n be_v consign_v to_o the_o grison_n and_o the_o duke_n set_v at_o liberty_n the_o principal_a person_n of_o the_o country_n accompany_v he_o as_o far_o as_o the_o frontier_n as_o it_o be_v to_o excuse_v themselves_o for_o the_o violence_n that_o have_v be_v use_v towards_o he_o after_o he_o have_v cross_v switzerland_n and_o carry_v his_o troop_n to_o the_o province_n of_o gex_n he_o leave_v they_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr guebriant_n marshal_n de_fw-fr camp_n and_o retire_v to_o geneva_n there_o to_o expect_v his_o majesty_n far_a order_n this_o conduct_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n be_v extreme_o censure_v at_o court_n as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v sensible_a that_o the_o country_n will_v be_v infallible_o lose_v if_o they_o do_v not_o speedy_o supply_v he_o with_o money_n and_o as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o acquaint_v they_o with_o all_o that_o happen_v the_o cardinal_n cause_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o livre_n to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr guebriant_n with_o order_n not_o to_o obey_v the_o duke_n but_o endeavour_v to_o re-enter_v into_o the_o country_n out_o of_o which_o he_o come_v with_o his_o troop_n in_o case_n the_o venetian_n be_v willing_a to_o assist_v he_o but_o now_o it_o be_v too_o late_o and_o the_o pass_n be_v two_o 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chamber_n of_o justice_n by_o another_o commission_n of_o the_o 11_o of_o march_n 1632._o they_o be_v in_o part_n the_o same_o judge_n and_o some_o other_o who_o be_v put_v in_o the_o room_n of_o those_o that_o be_v reject_v and_o they_o be_v four_o and_o twenty_o in_o number_n the_o marshal_n except_v against_o the_o whole_a chamber_n in_o general_n and_o against_o several_a judge_n in_o particular_a for_o very_o strong_a reason_n but_o the_o council_n judge_v his_o protestation_n void_a and_o for_o all_o his_o endeavour_n he_o can_v except_v but_o against_o one_o in_o order_n to_o oblige_v the_o judge_n to_o condemn_v he_o to_o death_n the_o king_n attorney_n cite_v a_o statute_n which_o condemn_v those_o who_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o defraud_v the_o public_a treasury_n to_o have_v both_o their_o estate_n and_o body_n confiscate_v but_o the_o rest_n maintain_v that_o in_o this_o case_n those_o expression_n import_v no_o more_o than_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o imprisonment_n final_o may._n final_o the_o 8_o of_o may._n the_o chamber_n without_o any_o examination_n of_o most_o part_n of_o the_o head_n of_o accusation_n which_o be_v produce_v against_o he_o come_v to_o pass_v sentence_n ten_o of_o his_o judge_n vote_v for_o life_n and_o thirteen_o for_o death_n so_o that_o according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o criminal_a judgement_n he_o be_v condemn_v but_o by_o one_o vote_n most_o part_n of_o they_o be_v except_v against_o for_o very_o weighty_a reason_n as_o particular_o for_o public_a and_o long_o profess_a enmity_n whereas_o in_o criminal_a matter_n it_o be_v usual_a to_o gather_v the_o vote_n three_o time_n one_o after_o another_o to_o give_v they_o time_n in_o case_n they_o shall_v happen_v to_o change_v opinion_n hardly_o be_v they_o once_o collect_v but_o their_o chateauneuf_n precedent_n of_o the_o chamber_n pronounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o death_n and_o send_v to_o give_v notice_n of_o it_o to_o the_o king_n no_o soon_o be_v the_o 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sharp_a answer_n i_o do_v advise_v you_o to_o withdraw_v since_o the_o king_n charge_v you_o to_o do_v so_o but_o now_o i_o command_v you_o in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o depart_v this_o answer_v make_v they_o understand_v that_o the_o death_n of_o the_o marshal_n be_v full_o resolve_v upon_o and_o he_o be_v according_o execute_v at_o the_o greve_n the_o 10_o of_o march_n protest_v his_o innocence_n it_o be_v not_o usual_a in_o france_n to_o punish_v public_a embezzle_v with_o death_n and_o indeed_o this_o be_v not_o the_o crime_n for_o which_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o scaffold_n he_o have_v the_o boldness_n 499._o boldness_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 7._o pag._n 499._o to_o advise_v the_o queen-mother_n at_o lion_n when_o the_o king_n be_v sick_a to_o have_v the_o cardinal_n apprehend_v in_o case_n his_o majesty_n have_v die_v which_o crime_n this_o good_a prelate_n can_v never_o forgive_v he_o as_o for_o his_o brother_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o seal_n he_o be_v conduct_v to_o 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to_o she_o for_o a_o total_a humiliation_n of_o the_o grandee_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o cardinal_n not_o be_v satisfy_v with_o have_v oblige_v the_o duke_n of_o guise_n to_o leave_v france_n cause_v his_o government_n of_o provence_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr vitry_n and_o appropriate_v to_o himself_o his_o office_n of_o admiral_n of_o the_o levant_n sea_n it_o be_v pretend_v that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v a_o design_n to_o make_v a_o descent_n into_o the_o island_n of_o hiere_n and_o to_o fortify_v themselves_o there_o at_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n this_o prince_n make_v all_o his_o endeavour_n to_o justify_v himself_o and_o to_o obtain_v the_o permission_n to_o return_v into_o france_n but_o as_o he_o desire_v some_o security_n he_o have_v for_o a_o answer_n that_o nothing_o but_o his_o innocence_n will_v be_v a_o safety_n to_o he_o so_o that_o he_o dare_v not_o expose_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n justice_n who_o look_v upon_o all_o 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countenance_v this_o demand_n in_o the_o pope_n name_n but_o because_o geneva_n have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n under_o the_o king_n protection_n and_o in_o a_o alliance_n with_o the_o swisses_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o crown_n that_o this_o place_n shall_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n it_o be_v entire_o deny_v and_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o content_v himself_o with_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o the_o king_n promise_v to_o pay_v for_o he_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n to_o who_o he_o owe_v the_o same_o by_o a_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o querasque_fw-la thus_o pignerol_n which_o from_o the_o month_n of_o october_n 1631_o be_v only_o deposit_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a be_v quit_v to_o they_o by_o a_o
make_v he_o about_o marry_v his_o niece_n be_v sincere_a for_o this_o end_n he_o show_v extraordinary_a civility_n to_o chamvallon_n who_o have_v appear_v very_o zealous_a to_o have_v the_o match_n conclude_v that_o so_o he_o may_v engage_v he_o to_o reassume_v this_o negotiation_n as_o the_o prince_n of_o lorraine_n when_o he_o throw_v up_o his_o cardinal's-cap_n will_v be_v likewise_o oblige_v to_o resign_v all_o the_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n he_o possess_v so_o it_o be_v convenient_a on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o estate_n sufficient_a to_o support_v his_o dignity_n the_o cardinal-duke_n promise_v to_o give_v his_o niece_n a_o vast_a portion_n and_o to_o make_v she_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o wealth_n and_o therefore_o he_o expect_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n shall_v settle_v upon_o his_o brother_n land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n a_o year_n that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v enable_v to_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n which_o together_o with_o the_o abovementioned_a revenue_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n even_o though_o the_o duke_n shall_v happen_v to_o have_v child_n if_o the_o duke_n will_v consent_v to_o this_o the_o cardinal_n of_o richlieu_n oblige_v himself_o to_o employ_v all_o his_o interest_n with_o the_o king_n to_o get_v the_o duchy_n of_o bar_n surrender_v to_o he_o for_o which_o he_o shall_v do_v homage_n not_o in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o wife_n as_o it_o have_v be_v pretend_v but_o as_o rightful_a heir_n however_o with_o this_o proviso_n that_o he_o shall_v immediate_o after_o surrender_v up_o this_o duchy_n to_o his_o brother_n that_o he_o shall_v assign_v he_o the_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n upon_o its_o dependency_n and_o that_o in_o case_n it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o make_v up_o that_o sum_n he_o shall_v annex_v some_o neighbouring-land_n as_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n if_o it_o be_v more_o than_o 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king_n think_v it_o convenient_a but_o the_o cardinal_n observe_v that_o the_o war_n be_v begin_v afresh_o in_o the_o low-countries_n with_o as_o much_o fury_n as_o ever_o change_v his_o mind_n because_o from_o that_o moment_n he_o cease_v to_o fear_v the_o spaniard_n and_o believe_v that_o this_o princess_n will_v only_o perplex_v their_o affair_n by_o tarry_v in_o their_o country_n she_o continue_v indisposed_a all_o the_o summer_n and_o the_o king_n send_v frequent_o to_o visit_v she_o as_o well_o to_o discover_v their_o design_n as_o to_o pay_v that_o respect_n to_o she_o in_o appearance_n which_o he_o can_v not_o in_o honour_n omit_v this_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o queen-mother_n to_o write_v to_o the_o king_n and_o speak_v of_o a_o reconciliation_n but_o as_o she_o be_v so_o far_o from_o adjust_v matter_n with_o the_o cardinal_n that_o she_o hardly_o ever_o mention_v he_o without_o injurious_a language_n there_o be_v small_a hope_n that_o she_o shall_v see_v her_o son_n again_o puilaurens_n also_o make_v some_o proposal_n of_o a_o accommodation_n to_o obtain_v the_o return_n of_o monsieur_n he_o procure_v the_o abbot_n of_o elbene_n to_o demand_v 633_o demand_v siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 7._o p._n 633_o of_o the_o cardinal_n the_o mean_a of_o his_o relation_n and_o promise_v to_o do_v all_o that_o lay_v in_o his_o power_n to_o engage_v monsieur_n to_o return_v to_o his_o duty_n but_o the_o marriage_n of_o this_o prince_n with_o the_o princess_n margaret_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o these_o negotiation_n and_o the_o king_n solemn_o declare_v this_o alliance_n to_o be_v null_a as_o have_v be_v contract_v without_o his_o consent_n the_o king_n at_o his_o return_n from_o lorraine_n make_v some_o october_n some_o in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n stay_n at_o metz_n and_o during_o this_o time_n the_o new_a parliament_n of_o that_o city_n condemn_v one_o alfeston_n to_o be_v break_v on_o the_o wheel_n alive_a he_o have_v confess_v it_o seem_v that_o he_o have_v a_o design_n to_o kill_v cardinal_n richlieu_n if_o he_o pass_v through_o such_o a_o place_n it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o he_o come_v from_o brussels_n with_o two_o more_o in_o his_o company_n who_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o queen-mother_n guard_n nay_o the_o horse_n he_o ride_v upon_o come_v out_o of_o her_o stable_n it_o be_v say_v that_o as_o he_o be_v go_v to_o the_o place_n of_o punishment_n he_o accuse_v father_n chanteloube_v and_o the_o parliament_n summon_v he_o with_o some_o more_o at_o the_o same_o time_n under_o pretence_n of_o respect_n to_o the_o queen-mother_n but_o in_o effect_n to_o defame_v she_o they_o send_v she_o the_o horse_n back_o again_o and_o desire_v she_o in_o his_o majesty_n name_n not_o to_o suffer_v any_o such_o wicked_a design_n to_o be_v lay_v in_o her_o house_n for_o the_o future_a because_o that_o beside_o the_o person_n of_o the_o cardinal_n be_v infinite_o dear_a to_o he_o such_o profligate_v wretch_n as_o this_o be_v be_v capable_a of_o make_v several_a attempt_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n this_o be_v a_o effectual_a course_n to_o improve_v that_o animosity_n which_o be_v already_o too_o great_a because_o father_n chanteloube_v be_v the_o principal_a confident_a of_o the_o queen-mother_n however_o to_o secure_v the_o cardinal_n 47._o cardinal_n aubery_n be_v life_n of_o the_o cardinal_n lib._n 4._o c._n 47._o life_n from_o any_o such_o attempt_n the_o king_n give_v he_o beside_o the_o guard_n he_o have_v already_o assign_v he_o a_o company_n of_o a_o hundred_o musqueteer_n who_o he_o choose_v out_o of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o person_n that_o come_v to_o offer_v he_o their_o service_n it_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o cardinal_n do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o desire_v the_o queen-mother_n return_n to_o court_n since_o after_o what_o have_v pass_v between_o they_o he_o can_v not_o expect_v to_o sâ—and_v over-secure_a if_o that_o princess_n come_v there_o again_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n father_n chanteloube_v who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o make_v his_o advantage_n of_o that_o favour_n she_o show_v he_o advise_v she_o to_o stay_v in_o flanders_n or_o at_o least_o somewhere_o out_o of_o france_n till_o they_o offer_v her_o honourable_a condition_n such_o as_o they_o have_v do_v some_o year_n before_o by_o the_o treaty_n of_o angouleme_n it_o be_v no_o difficult_a matter_n for_o he_o to_o persuade_v the_o queen_n who_o passionate_o desire_v it_o that_o the_o king_n will_v at_o last_o be_v constrain_v to_o come_v to_o her_o term_n the_o cardinal_n on_o the_o contrary_a who_o be_v inform_v of_o every_o thing_n that_o pass_v counsel_v the_o king_n to_o stick_v inflexible_o to_o his_o resolution_n since_o his_o own_o authority_n be_v so_o near_o concern_v which_o will_v sensible_o diminish_v if_o he_o once_o permit_v the_o queen_n his_o mother_n to_o capitulate_v with_o he_o or_o give_v her_o leave_n to_o return_v on_o any_o other_o condition_n than_o as_o she_o entire_o rely_v upon_o his_o generosity_n but_o as_o it_o be_v scandalous_a to_o keep_v this_o princess_n so_o long_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o king_n sometime_o selt_z a_o remorse_n upon_o that_o score_n the_o cardinal_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o only_o to_o remember_v that_o he_o be_v a_o son_n but_o also_o that_o he_o be_v a_o king_n and_o that_o he_o lie_v under_o great_a obligation_n to_o procure_v the_o repose_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o his_o kingdom_n than_o to_o satisfy_v the_o passion_n of_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n by_o this_o maxim_n which_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o state_n be_v incompatible_a with_o satisfy_v the_o demand_n of_o maria_n de_fw-fr medicis_n he_o hinder_v the_o king_n from_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v touch_v by_o those_o sentiment_n which_o nature_n implant_v in_o all_o child_n towards_o their_o parent_n father_n 698._o father_n siri_fw-la
have_v very_o considerable_a gratification_n from_o the_o king_n so_o that_o beside_o his_o quality_n of_o duke_n and_o peer_n in_o which_o he_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o parliament_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o december_n he_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o above_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n a_o year_n after_o have_v thus_o relate_v the_o disorder_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n and_o of_o monsieur_n reconciliation_n in_o which_o the_o cardinal_n have_v no_o less_o a_o share_n than_o the_o king_n it_o will_v be_v now_o necessary_a to_o pass_v to_o foreign_a affair_n which_o take_v up_o this_o minister_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o duchess_n of_o 87._o of_o siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 87._o lorraine_n wife_n to_o duke_n charles_n who_o have_v reside_v at_o nancy_n come_v by_o order_n of_o the_o court_n to_o paris_n where_o she_o arrive_v the_o last_o day_n of_o april_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a respect_n and_o conduct_v to_o the_o palace_n of_o lorraine_n from_o thence_o she_o go_v afterward_o to_o fontainbleau_n where_o the_o king_n entertain_v she_o very_o courteous_o however_o as_o she_o apprehend_v that_o when_o she_o be_v at_o paris_n they_o will_v engage_v she_o in_o some_o treaty_n which_o may_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o real_a interest_n of_o her_o house_n she_o have_v make_v a_o declaration_n before_o she_o leave_v nancy_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o notary_n wherein_o she_o signify_v that_o be_v oblige_v by_o the_o king_n command_n to_o go_v to_o paris_n she_o there_o protest_v that_o whatever_o she_o may_v do_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o house_n of_o lorraine_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v null_n as_o be_v extort_a by_o force_n there_o be_v no_o long_o any_o discourse_n now_o in_o france_n to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o princess_n name_n to_o keep_v lorraine_n nor_o of_o the_o guardianship_n of_o the_o place_n deliver_v up_o by_o prince_n charles_n the_o king_n commissioner_n govern_v that_o duchy_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o conquer_a province_n and_o gather_v the_o revenue_n of_o it_o without_o any_o disturbance_n from_o the_o duke_n officer_n they_o augment_v the_o impost_n and_o tax_n which_o exceed_o oppress_v the_o poor_a people_n who_o still_o continue_v well_o affect_v to_o their_o ancient_a prince_n about_o this_o time_n a_o edict_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n be_v stick_v up_o in_o several_a place_n wherein_o he_o prohibit_v his_o subject_n to_o obey_v the_o french_a who_o he_o call_v usurper_n and_o tyrant_n this_o edict_n give_v such_o offence_n at_o court_n because_o they_o imagine_v the_o lorrainer_n know_v the_o content_n of_o it_o to_o be_v true_a that_o they_o immediate_o order_v the_o parliament_n to_o reassume_a the_o process_n which_o have_v for_o some_o time_n be_v discontinue_v against_o the_o duke_n as_o a_o vassal_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o well_o for_o the_o pretend_a rape_n of_o monsieur_n as_o for_o several_a other_o notorious_a misdemeanour_n for_o this_o end_n the_o parliament_n send_v to_o duke_n charles_n to_o make_v his_o personal_a appearance_n on_o a_o day_n appoint_v at_o the_o palace_n of_o lorraine_n without_o have_v any_o regard_n to_o the_o duchess_n that_o live_v there_o and_o complain_v of_o it_o to_o the_o cardinal_n to_o no_o purpose_n while_o the_o duchess_n be_v at_o paris_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n take_v the_o castle_n of_o biche_n and_o afterward_o la_fw-fr mothe_n which_o surrender_v by_o composition_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o july_n after_o which_o there_o remain_v no_o other_o place_n in_o lorraine_n that_o dare_v hold_v out_o for_o the_o ancient_a lord_n of_o this_o country_n 108._o country_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n tom._n 8._o p._n 108._o so_o the_o parliament_n have_v confiscate_v the_o duchy_n of_o bar_n the_o cardinal_n cause_v the_o decree_n to_o be_v execute_v with_o all_o imaginable_a vigour_n he_o erect_v a_o court_n of_o justice_n at_o nancy_n which_o adjudge_v to_o the_o king_n abundance_n of_o place_n in_o lorraine_n as_o have_v be_v alienate_v from_o the_o three_o bishopric_n of_o metz_n thoul_n and_o verdun_n he_o likewise_o get_v the_o remainder_n of_o lorraine_n to_o be_v solemn_o seize_v upon_o towards_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o war_n and_o oblige_v the_o clergy_n the_o nobility_n and_o the_o people_n to_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n this_o country_n be_v now_o look_v upon_o to_o be_v part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o have_v former_o be_v take_v from_o it_o by_o usurpation_n and_o violence_n so_o that_o now_o they_o say_v it_o be_v but_o just_a to_o reunite_v it_o to_o the_o crown_n and_o to_o hinder_v the_o lorrainer_n from_o make_v any_o insurrection_n for_o the_o future_a they_o cause_v several_a place_n to_o be_v dismantle_v where_o they_o may_v have_v lodge_v themselves_o unless_o the_o king_n will_v have_v keep_v garrison_n there_o which_o will_v have_v require_v a_o prodigious_a expense_n the_o cardinal_n have_v all_o along_o keep_v a_o mighty_a correspondence_n with_o the_o swede_n till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o think_v he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o effect_v by_o wallestein_n mean_n a_o great_a part_n of_o what_o he_o do_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o swedish_n army_n this_o man_n have_v get_v it_o into_o his_o head_n to_o make_v himself_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o to_o employ_v the_o emperor_n army_n against_o himself_o he_o maintain_v a_o private_a commerce_n with_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr feuquieres_fw-fr the_o king_n ambassador_n in_o germany_n and_o the_o king_n promise_v to_o assist_v he_o as_o wallestein_v pass_v for_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a captain_n of_o his_o time_n and_o be_v extreme_o belove_v by_o the_o soldiery_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o he_o will_v at_o least_o give_v the_o emperor_n a_o great_a deal_n of_o trouble_n it_o appear_v that_o upon_o this_o expectation_n the_o cardinal_n do_v not_o manage_v the_o swedish_n general_n and_o chancellor_n oxenstern_n with_o that_o address_n as_o he_o have_v former_o do_v 32._o do_v siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n â—_o p._n 32._o there_o be_v likewise_o a_o sort_n of_o a_o difference_n between_o they_o because_o they_o have_v refuse_v to_o surrender_v philipsburg_n to_o the_o king_n of_o which_o place_n they_o have_v make_v themselves_o master_n by_o composition_n the_o king_n already_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o several_a town_n in_o alsatia_n the_o bishopric_n of_o trier_n and_o in_o the_o neighbourhood_n but_o philipsburg_n be_v necessary_a to_o he_o to_o secure_v and_o cover_v part_n of_o they_o while_o this_o coldness_n between_o the_o cardinal_n and_o the_o swede_n last_v the_o emperor_n have_v discover_v part_n of_o wallestein_n design_n 53._o design_n the_o 15_o of_o february_n svi_fw-la hâ—d_v p_o 53._o cause_v he_o to_o be_v kill_v at_o egra_n a_o city_n of_o silesia_n to_o which_o place_n he_o have_v retire_v and_o so_o those_o project_n which_o the_o cardinal_n have_v form_v in_o hope_n that_o wallestein_n will_v in_o a_o short_a time_n begin_v to_o act_v in_o concert_n with_o france_n vanish_v in_o smoke_n this_o news_n arrive_v to_o the_o king_n ear_n he_o public_o say_v that_o all_o those_o that_o betray_v their_o prince_n deserve_v the_o same_o fate_n as_o for_o the_o cardinal_n he_o be_v so_o concern_v at_o his_o death_n that_o he_o can_v not_o forbear_v say_v that_o the_o king_n may_v very_o well_o have_v spare_v to_o explain_v his_o sentiment_n in_o public_a from_o this_o time_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o show_v a_o great_a regard_n to_o the_o swede_n who_o do_v not_o so_o much_o propose_v to_o themselves_o to_o free_a germany_n from_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n as_o to_o gain_v some_o advantage_n by_o the_o war._n upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o wallestein_n death_n the_o king_n consider_v the_o great_a danger_n the_o cardinal_n be_v in_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o frequent_a attempt_n that_o have_v be_v make_v upon_o his_o life_n think_v it_o convenient_a to_o augment_v the_o number_n of_o his_o guard_n beside_o those_o he_o have_v before_o he_o give_v he_o 300_o musqueteer_n on_o horseback_n so_o that_o the_o cardinal_n have_v now_o a_o complete_a sett_n of_o guard_n while_o the_o queen-mother_n be_v oblige_v to_o dismiss_v those_o of_o her_o domestic_n that_o be_v not_o of_o absolute_a necessity_n to_o she_o because_o she_o have_v not_o wherewith_o to_o maintain_v they_o the_o french_a accuse_v chancellor_n 6â—7_n chancellor_n svi_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 7._o p._n 6â—7_n oxenstern_n of_o design_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o electorate_v of_o mentz_n and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o cardinal_n richlieu_n have_v the_o like_a ambition_n to_o make_v himself_o elector_n of_o trier_n 113_o sim_n mem._n t._n â—_o p._n 113_o to_o compass_v his_o end_n he_o obtain_v of_o the_o elector_n by_o a_o good_a round_a sum_n of_o money_n the_o coadjutorship_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o
elector_n of_o trier_n upon_o this_o the_o king_n send_v a_o herald_n of_o arm_n to_o brussels_n to_o declare_v war_n against_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n upon_o this_o refusal_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n delay_v to_o march_v to_o the_o randezvouz_n till_o he_o receive_v advice_n that_o the_o french_a army_n be_v enter_v upon_o the_o territory_n of_o spain_n fear_v lest_o a_o opposite_a order_n shall_v stop_v they_o on_o the_o frontier_n of_o france_n this_o retard_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o french_a army_n for_o some_o day_n which_o expect_v the_o same_o thing_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n but_o at_o last_o it_o march_v and_o arrive_v the_o 16_o of_o may_n at_o rochefort_n as_o it_o advance_v towards_o maestricht_n divide_v into_o two_o brigade_n one_o of_o they_o command_v by_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr chatillon_n and_o the_o other_o by_o brezé_n they_o be_v inform_v that_o prince_n thomas_n who_o have_v about_o twelve_o thousand_o foot_n and_o four_o thousand_o horse_n be_v entrench_v at_o avein_n design_v to_o dispute_v the_o pass_n with_o they_o or_o charge_v they_o in_o the_o rear_n the_o army_n be_v so_o near_o when_o this_o news_n come_v and_o the_o way_n through_o which_o they_o must_v pass_v to_o avoid_v a_o battle_n be_v so_o disadvantageous_a that_o the_o french_a general_n immediate_o resolve_v to_o attack_v the_o spanish_a army_n this_o they_o perform_v so_o 127._o so_o the_o 20_o of_o may._n see_v siri_n ibid._n p._n 318._o and_o the_o memeir_n of_o p._n 1st_a p._n 127._o successful_o that_o without_o sustain_v any_o great_a loss_n they_o kill_v they_o fifteen_o hundred_o man_n take_v three_o thousand_o prisoner_n and_o put_v the_o rest_n to_o flight_n prince_n thomas_n lest_o behind_o he_o all_o his_o baggage_n and_o artillery_n and_o retire_v to_o namur_n with_o the_o cavalry_n which_o have_v abandon_v the_o foot_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n do_v not_o join_v the_o french_a force_n till_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o may_n which_o begin_v to_o give_v occasion_n of_o complaint_n to_o the_o french_a who_o pretend_v that_o if_o he_o have_v be_v at_o maestricht_n on_o the_o day_n appoint_v they_o may_v have_v draw_v great_a advantage_n from_o their_o victory_n and_o that_o this_o delay_n have_v give_v time_n to_o prince_n thomas_n to_o pick_v up_o the_o straggle_a remainder_n of_o his_o army_n there_o be_v likewise_o some_o difficulty_n about_o the_o command_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr chatillon_n although_o a_o relation_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n will_v not_o receive_v his_o order_n from_o he_o but_o only_o communicate_v to_o he_o his_o design_n and_o act_n in_o concert_n with_o he_o but_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr brezé_fw-fr oppose_v the_o intention_n of_o his_o colleague_n as_o well_o as_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr meilleraye_n and_o so_o the_o command_n be_v yield_v according_a to_o the_o treaty_n conclude_v at_o paris_n to_o frederick_n henry_n at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n 3._o king_n the_o 6_o of_o june_n aubery_n life_n of_o the_o card._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 3._o publish_v his_o declaration_n of_o war_n with_o a_o manifesto_n wherein_o he_o recount_v at_o length_n the_o several_a infraction_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v make_v of_o the_o treaty_n of_o veruins_n the_o spaniard_n be_v not_o want_v on_o their_o side_n to_o put_v out_o a_o declaration_n and_o manifesto_n quite_o contrary_a in_o which_o they_o defend_v their_o conduct_n and_o make_v the_o like_a reproach_n to_o france_n they_o say_v in_o this_o write_n that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o have_v declare_v war_n against_o they_o as_o cardinal_z ricâ—â—â—eu_o because_o every_o thing_n be_v do_v at_o the_o instigation_n of_o that_o minister_n the_o two_o army_n be_v join_v go_v to_o besiege_v tirlemont_n which_o they_o attack_v each_o on_o their_o respective_a side_n the_o governor_n don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr burgos_n defend_v himself_o so_o ill_o that_o the_o soldier_n june_n soldier_n the_o 8_o of_o june_n take_v the_o town_n with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o plunder_v it_o at_o last_o without_o any_o order_n from_o the_o general_n the_o soldiers_z set_v it_o on_o sire_n and_o so_o vast_a quantity_n of_o provision_n which_o will_v have_v be_v very_o serviceable_a to_o the_o french_a army_n be_v by_o this_o mean_v consume_v several_a disorder_n be_v commit_v here_o which_o the_o hollander_n impute_v to_o the_o french_a and_o the_o french_a throw_v back_o again_o upon_o the_o hollander_n some_o person_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o frederick_n henry_n be_v not_o sorry_a to_o render_v the_o french_a odious_a by_o this_o and_o to_o destroy_v the_o provision_n for_o which_o they_o have_v occasion_n have_v at_o last_o form_v a_o resolution_n to_o attack_v louvain_n they_o take_v die_v and_o arschot_n in_o their_o way_n and_o march_v direct_o towards_o brussels_n as_o if_o their_o design_n have_v be_v upon_o that_o city_n purposely_o to_o draw_v the_o cardinal_n infanta_n thither_o who_o be_v at_o louvain_n with_o his_o army_n so_o the_o confederate_n lay_v siege_n to_o this_o place_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o june_n they_o sit_v down_o ten_o day_n before_o it_o when_o provision_n grow_v very_o scarce_o they_o think_v of_o leave_v it_o to_o be_v more_o convenient_o supply_v with_o victual_n in_o some_o other_o place_n beside_o they_o receive_v advice_n that_o piccolomini_n who_o be_v come_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o cardinal_n infanta_n with_o five_o or_o six_o thousand_o horse_n be_v already_o arrive_v at_o namur_n which_o make_v they_o fear_v that_o he_o will_v stop_v their_o provision_n with_o which_o they_o be_v only_o furnish_v from_o liege_n thus_o after_o they_o have_v receive_v their_o convoy_n they_o raise_v the_o siege_n on_o the_o four_o of_o july_n and_o the_o french_a go_v to_o refresh_v themselves_o about_o ruremonde_n and_o venlo_n while_o the_o army_n of_o the_o state_n take_v the_o way_n of_o boisleduc_n this_o scarcity_n have_v considerable_o lessen_v the_o french_a army_n beside_o that_o the_o general_n not_o keep_v a_o good_a understanding_n between_o one_o another_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o their_o enterprise_n to_o be_v well_o regulate_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr brezé_fw-fr natural_o warm_a and_o haughty_a upon_o the_o score_n of_o his_o brother-in-law_n great_a favour_n proceed_v so_o far_o as_o to_o give_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr chatillon_n ill_a language_n but_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n reconcile_v they_o and_o chatillon_n be_v afraid_a of_o displease_v the_o minister_n dissemble_v his_o anger_n more_o than_o he_o will_v have_v do_v upon_o another_o occasion_n the_o french_a accuse_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o this_o mischief_n by_o his_o slowness_n and_o want_n of_o resolution_n which_o have_v make_v they_o lose_v a_o opportunity_n of_o act_v with_o success_n and_o mighty_o impair_v the_o army_n the_o dutch_a on_o the_o other_o hand_n reproach_v the_o french_a general_n with_o disagree_v among_o themselves_o and_o observe_v no_o order_n in_o their_o troop_n abundance_n of_o people_n imagine_v that_o frederick-henry_n who_o be_v never_o suspect_v to_o want_v resolution_n in_o his_o life_n fear_v that_o the_o french_a make_v too_o great_a a_o progress_n in_o the_o low-countries_n and_o that_o the_o state_n think_v it_o more_o advisable_a to_o have_v the_o spaniard_n for_o their_o neighbour_n than_o the_o french_a and_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v much_o better_o for_o they_o that_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v keep_v what_o they_o have_v in_o the_o low-countries_n because_o the_o great_a distance_n of_o their_o different_a dominion_n will_v hinder_v they_o from_o act_v with_o the_o same_o vigour_n against_o the_o unite_a province_n as_o the_o french_a if_o they_o become_v their_o neighbour_n and_o afterward_o their_o enemy_n may_v employ_v against_o they_o it_o be_v likewise_o say_v that_o the_o dutch_a army_n never_o want_v provision_n all_o the_o while_n and_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n if_o he_o have_v be_v so_o please_v may_v have_v easy_o furnish_v the_o french_a but_o that_o have_v no_o other_o design_n than_o mere_o to_o engage_v france_n in_o a_o war_n with_o spain_n he_o do_v not_o care_n what_o success_n they_o find_v in_o the_o course_n of_o it_o and_o that_o for_o this_o reason_n he_o always_o suffer_v their_o army_n to_o perish_v however_o it_o be_v there_o happen_v to_o he_o much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n a_o accident_n of_o a_o much_o more_o dangerous_a consequence_n and_o that_o be_v the_o surprisal_n of_o the_o fort_n of_o schenk_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n it_o be_v surprise_v by_o colonel_n eenholt_n in_o the_o night_n on_o the_o 27_o or_o 28_o of_o july_n for_o it_o seem_v no_o care_n be_v take_v to_o make_v necessary_a reparation_n there_o and_o then_o the_o garrison_n be_v very_o
he_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o avenue_n begin_v to_o work_v upon_o his_o line_n of_o circumvallation_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o may_n and_o the_o enemy_n do_v not_o put_v themselves_o in_o a_o readiness_n to_o hinder_v they_o or_o to_o stop_v the_o convoy_n which_o arrive_v soon_o after_o nevertheless_o general_n bec_n come_v to_o st._n venant_fw-la which_o be_v upon_o the_o river_n lie_v a_o little_a below_o air_n find_v mean_n to_o throw_v five_o hundred_o man_n of_o the_o old_a troop_n into_o the_o place_n which_o somewhat_o retard_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o besieger_n bec_n march_v afterward_o on_o the_o side_n of_o st._n omers_n and_o the_o cardinal_n infanta_n have_v join_v he_o they_o march_v towards_o air_n as_o if_o they_o mean_v to_o attack_v the_o line_n of_o the_o french_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o who_o their_o army_n appear_v on_o the_o 22d_o of_o june_n and_o have_v some_o skirmish_n with_o they_o the_o night_n follow_v the_o spaniard_n get_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o fascines_n to_o fill_v up_o the_o french_a retrenchment_n and_o a_o boggy_a place_n over_o which_o they_o design_v to_o enter_v the_o city_n but_o have_v sound_v the_o morass_n and_o examine_v this_o place_n they_o find_v the_o morass_n be_v too_o deep_a and_o the_o french_a guard_n too_o strong_a to_o make_v any_o attack_z on_o that_o side_n which_o make_v the_o cardinal_n infanta_n change_v his_o post_n and_o so_o he_o send_v a_o small_a party_n into_o the_o bolonois_n to_o make_v some_o diversion_n there_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o place_n defend_v itself_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o vigour_n divers_a work_n be_v take_v and_o retake_v several_a time_n and_o the_o besieger_n buy_v very_o dear_o every_o foot_n of_o ground_n they_o get_v the_o cardinal_n infanta_n be_v resolve_v to_o succour_v the_o place_n assoon_o as_o general_n lamboi_n who_o he_o expect_v every_o moment_n with_o impatience_n have_v join_v he_o but_o the_o french_a be_v acquaint_v with_o his_o design_n press_v their_o work_n with_o that_o braveâ—y_n and_o diligence_n that_o they_o make_v very_o great_a breathe_n with_o their_o mine_n and_o reduce_v the_o garrison_n and_o burgher_n to_o 420._o to_o see_v the_o capitulation_n 〈…〉_o mer_n t_o 1._o l._n 2._o p._n 420._o capitulate_v on_o the_o 16_o of_o july_n not_o to_o give_v the_o spaniard_n long_a time_n to_o relieve_v this_o place_n the_o french_a general_n grant_v they_o very_o honourable_a condition_n the_o garrison_n march_v out_o the_o next_o day_n with_o drum_n beat_v colour_n fly_v match_v light_v ball_n in_o mouth_n in_o short_a with_o all_o the_o other_o mark_v of_o honour_n which_o be_v usual_o grant_v to_o those_o that_o have_v defend_v themselves_o well_o and_o yet_o do_v stay_v till_o the_o last_o extremity_n before_o they_o surrender_v the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o garrison_n of_o aire_n march_v out_o that_o of_o genap_n capitulate_v after_o a_o siege_n of_o about_o a_o month_n continuance_n the_o king_n have_v renew_v this_o year_n the_o ancient_a treaty_n he_o have_v make_v with_o the_o state_n general_n and_o have_v promise_v to_o send_v they_o twelve_o hundred_o thousand_o livre_n upon_o condition_n they_o will_v attempt_v some_o considerable_a enterprise_n in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o treaty_n frederic_n henry_n attack_v genap_n and_o after_o he_o have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o town_n reduce_v the_o castle_n to_o capitulate_v at_o the_o time_n abovemention_v the_o take_n of_o air_n do_v so_o wonderful_o provoke_v the_o cardinal_n infanta_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o lamentable_a consequence_n this_o conquest_n may_v draw_v after_o it_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o artois_n and_o for_o flanders_n that_o he_o resolve_v to_o dislodge_v the_o army_n of_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr meilleraye_n and_o attempt_v the_o siege_n of_o this_o place_n 465._o place_n siri_fw-la lb._n p_o 465._o before_o they_o can_v furnish_v it_o with_o necessary_a provision_n so_o lamboi_n have_v join_v he_o with_o four_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n the_o day_n after_o the_o reduction_n of_o the_o place_n he_o adventure_v to_o besiege_v the_o victorious_a army_n and_o to_o hinder_v they_o from_o receive_v victual_n or_o other_o relief_n he_o make_v a_o detachment_n out_o of_o his_o army_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr salasar_n who_o take_v liller_n and_o the_o fort_n of_o ecluse_n between_o douai_n and_o cambray_n and_o defeat_v a_o convoy_n which_o advance_v to_o throw_v themselves_o into_o this_o latter_a fort._n the_o spaniard_n make_v some_o new_a fort_n between_o terwen_n and_o st._n omers_n to_o hinder_v any_o provision_n from_o come_v that_o way_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o angust_n the_o cardinal_n infanta_n march_v direct_o towards_o the_o line_n of_o the_o french_a who_o he_o keep_v in_o breath_n with_o continual_a skirmish_n but_o be_v not_o able_a to_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o battle_n till_o at_o last_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr meilleraye_n fear_v that_o if_o he_o stay_v in_o this_o post_n much_o long_o scarcity_n of_o provision_n and_o ammunition_n will_v destroy_v his_o army_n as_o well_o as_o the_o place_n he_o have_v so_o late_o take_v retire_v by_o night_n on_o the_o 9th_o of_o the_o same_o month_n and_o march_v in_o all_o haste_n to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o pass_n of_o terwin_n lest_o the_o enemy_n shall_v prevent_v he_o before_o he_o part_v he_o repair_v the_o breach_n as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v and_o fill_v up_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o line_n he_o put_v three_o thousand_o man_n into_o the_o place_n and_o give_v the_o government_n of_o it_o to_o aigueberre_v with_o food_n enough_o for_o two_o or_o three_o month_n if_o right_o manage_v he_o can_v not_o leave_v they_o any_o more_o powder_n which_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o they_o but_o he_o hope_v to_o throw_v a_o convoy_n short_o into_o the_o place_n assoon_o as_o the_o marshal_n be_v dislodge_v the_o cardinal_n infanta_n enter_v his_o line_n and_o begin_v the_o siege_n of_o this_o place_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o vigour_n and_o diligence_n but_o so_o as_o not_o to_o expose_v his_o man_n too_o much_o to_o the_o enemy_n shot_n as_o he_o know_v it_o be_v not_o provide_v with_o every_o thing_n necessary_a he_o hope_v soon_o to_o reduce_v the_o garrison_n by_o famine_n the_o marshal_n do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o throw_v some_o provision_n into_o it_o but_o the_o spaniard_n be_v so_o strong_o upon_o their_o guard_n that_o all_o those_o that_o endeavour_v it_o be_v beat_v back_o with_o loss_n by_o the_o 20_o of_o august_n the_o spaniard_n have_v already_o raise_v three_o battery_n the_o besiege_v not_o think_v it_o worth_a the_o while_n to_o incommode_v they_o by_o their_o cannon_n because_o they_o have_v not_o powder_n enough_o and_o be_v oblige_v to_o reserve_v the_o little_a they_o have_v till_o a_o time_n of_o necessity_n soon_o after_o the_o garrison_n disarm_v the_o burgher_n and_o turn_v all_o unprositable_a mouth_n out_o of_o the_o place_n however_o to_o oblige_v the_o cardinal_n infanta_n to_o abandon_v his_o design_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr breze_n attack_v lens_n which_o he_o take_v and_o meilleraye_n take_v la_o bassee_n likewise_o and_o make_v inroad_n into_o flanders_n where_o they_o burn_v and_o ravage_v ten_o or_o twelve_o league_n round_o the_o country_n but_o the_o spaniard_n still_o carry_v on_o the_o siege_n which_o they_o have_v begin_v hope_v the_o place_n will_v short_o fall_v into_o their_o hand_n through_o want_n of_o provision_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n importune_v by_o france_n enter_v flanders_n at_o another_o â—â—de_n 514._o siri_fw-la mer._n t._n 1._o l._n â—â—_o p._n 514._o wiâ—â—_n the_o army_n of_o the_o state_n and_o design_v to_o attack_v le_fw-fr sas_n de_fw-fr gand_n but_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr fountain_n have_v get_v thither_o before_o he_o with_o seven_o thousand_o foot_n and_o forty_o company_n of_o horse_n oblige_v he_o to_o retire_v to_o bergen_n open_fw-mi zoom_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n the_o french_a also_o do_v attempt_n in_o vain_a to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o armentieres_n upon_o the_o lie_v for_o some_o of_o lamboi_n troop_n that_o be_v in_o garrison_n there_o beat_v they_o back_o with_o loss_n but_o upon_o advice_n that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v weaken_a all_o their_o garrison_n to_o form_v a_o small_a body_n of_o man_n in_o order_n to_o hinder_v the_o excursion_n they_o make_v into_o their_o country_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr meilleraye_n attempt_v the_o siege_n of_o bapaume_n a_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o difficult_a to_o be_v besiege_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a scarcity_n of_o water_n he_o begin_v to_o besiege_v it_o in_o september_n and_o take_v it_o by_o capitulation_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o the_o same_o month_n the_o garrison_n be_v to_o be_v conduct_v according_a to_o
to_o serve_v the_o count_n who_o be_v a_o high_a spirit_v but_o imprudent_a prince_n he_o shall_v humble_v the_o d._n of_o orleans_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n but_o the_o inflexible_a constancy_n of_o the_o count_n defeat_v all_o his_o project_n which_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o chimerical_a after_o the_o king_n have_v son_n to_o succeed_v he_o whatever_o he_o pretend_v in_o public_a it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o cardinal_n have_v a_o unconquerable_a aversion_n to_o the_o count_n for_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o commit_v small_a fault_n against_o he_o contempt_n be_v the_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n that_o most_o disgu_v he_o and_o which_o he_o take_v care_n to_o revenge_v in_o the_o severe_a manner_n to_o this_o we_o may_v add_v that_o the_o cabal_n of_o the_o count_n which_o oppose_v the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o minister_n raise_v his_o hatred_n to_o the_o high_a extremity_n and_o it_o receive_v no_o diminution_n by_o the_o retirement_n of_o the_o count_n to_o sedan_n who_o have_v engage_v the_o king_n to_o pay_v the_o garrison_n of_o that_o city_n pursuant_n to_o the_o treaty_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o cardinal_n who_o have_v advise_v that_o this_o money_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n it_o be_v report_v that_o his_o design_n be_v to_o oblige_v that_o prince_n to_o sell_v that_o place_n to_o he_o for_o which_o he_o have_v offer_v he_o in_o vain_a great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o land_n in_o another_o place_n nay_o some_o person_n confident_o affirm_v that_o the_o minister_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o erect_v a_o small_a sovereignty_n for_o himself_o upon_o the_o mouse_n to_o retreat_v thither_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n however_o it_o be_v it_o be_v certain_a he_o love_v the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n at_o the_o bottom_n no_o more_o than_o he_o do_v the_o count_n of_o soissons_fw-fr beside_o he_o be_v disgu_v with_o the_o 352._o the_o see_v siri_n meâ—_n t._n 1._o l._n 2._o p._n 352._o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n who_o have_v likewise_o retire_v to_o sedan_n some_o year_n before_o because_o the_o cardinal_n will_v not_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o resign_v good_a part_n of_o his_o benefice_n to_o his_o brother_n as_o design_v to_o marry_v ann_n de_fw-fr gonzaga_n daughter_n to_o the_o late_a duteness_n of_o mantua_n the_o cardinal_n will_v have_v have_v he_o renounce_v all_o his_o benefice_n and_o surrender_v they_o into_o the_o king_n hand_n after_o which_o his_o majesty_n be_v to_o grant_v he_o a_o brevet_n by_o which_o he_o shall_v be_v enable_v to_o dispose_v of_o part_n of_o they_o in_o favour_n of_o his_o brother_n but_o the_o archbishop_n sear_v they_o will_v laugh_v at_o he_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v nâ—â—â—_n this_o renunciation_n withdraw_v to_o sedan_n upon_o this_o the_o king_n under_o pretence_n of_o repair_v some_o building_n which_o the_o archbishop_n ought_v to_o have_v do_v sequester_v his_o whole_a revenue_n and_o nominate_v a_o aâ—m_a latrator_n in_o his_o absence_n this_o prince_n do_v all_o he_o coâ—â—d_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o cardinal_n but_o some_o difficulty_n arise_v which_o hinder_v they_o from_o come_v to_o any_o conclusion_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o prince_n de_fw-fr joinville_n his_o elder_a brother_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n his_o father_n happen_v to_o die_v which_o make_v he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n about_o this_o 359._o this_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1641._o siri_fw-la ib._n p._n 359._o time_n a_o gentleman_n be_v apprehend_v in_o poiton_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o soubise_n his_o name_n la_fw-fr richerie_n just_o come_v from_o england_n who_o as_o they_o report_v bring_v letter_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o soubise_n and_o la_fw-fr valette_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o espernon_n and_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n wherein_o they_o persuade_v they_o to_o raise_v the_o hugonot_n in_o guienne_n it_o be_v pretend_v thâ—â—â—â—e_o quâ—en_v mother_n and_o madam_n la_fw-fr cheureuse_n have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o design_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n have_v receive_v his_o letter_n and_o send_v they_o to_o the_o cardinal_n but_o it_o be_v allâ—edged_v that_o he_o have_v keep_v they_o by_o hiâ—_n 〈…〉_o this_o render_v he_o suspect_v whether_o â—â—ese_n â—etters_n be_v real_a or_o no_o and_o whether_o la_o richerie_n depose_v what_o he_o know_v or_o say_v what_o they_o will_v have_v he_o in_o the_o bastille_fw-fr where_n he_o be_v imprison_v the_o report_n run_v that_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr be_v concern_v in_o this_o conspiracy_n and_o that_o he_o be_v to_o enter_v campagne_n with_o a_o army_n while_o the_o duke_n of_o espernon_n and_o his_o son_n act_v in_o britain_n during_o the_o whole_a ministry_n of_o the_o cardinal_n there_o be_v so_o many_o true_a plot_n and_o so_o many_o lie_v publish_v that_o often_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o distinguish_v truth_n from_o falsehood_n for_o as_o his_o creature_n take_v the_o deposition_n of_o the_o prisoner_n and_o thâ—se_a â—â—at_n be_v accuse_v be_v not_o allow_v to_o defend_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a form_n one_o can_v certain_o know_v whether_o these_o prisoner_n depose_v the_o truth_n or_o whether_o they_o do_v not_o swear_v as_o they_o be_v command_v however_o it_o 〈◊〉_d the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr positive_o deny_v that_o he_o have_v any_o concern_v in_o this_o affair_n and_o 〈◊〉_d campion_n to_o court_n to_o make_v protestation_n of_o his_o innocence_n the_o cardinal_n without_o trouble_v himself_o to_o prove_v that_o he_o be_v guilty_a pretend_v to_o be_v partly_o satisfy_v with_o these_o assurance_n and_o answer_v 〈◊〉_d â—ololy_a enough_o this_o prince_n notwithstanding_o his_o absâ—â—â—e_n from_o court_n still_o keep_v his_o place_n of_o grand_a master_n of_o his_o majesty_n house_n and_o send_v sâ—me_a order_n which_o the_o king_n will_v not_o suffer_v to_o be_v execute_v as_o this_o near_o concern_v he_o he_o try_v to_o confirm_v his_o order_n but_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v way_n and_o ever_o since_o out_o time_n as_o it_o be_v say_v meditate_a a_o revenge_n the_o fâ—â—â—_n will_v not_o allow_v he_o to_o nominate_v to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d office_n of_o his_o house_n which_o be_v in_o his_o dispoâ—â—d_n nor_o that_o any_o one_o shall_v go_v to_o sedam_n to_o beg_v they_o of_o he_o as_o till_o now_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o do_v he_o likewise_o stop_v his_o pension_n and_o revenue_n my_o he_o forbid_v any_o provision_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o sedan_n under_o a_o pretence_n that_o they_o be_v carry_v from_o thence_o into_o the_o country_n of_o luxemburg_n the_o duke_n of_o guise_n have_v not_o as_o yet_o quit_v his_o archbishopric_n of_o rheims_n and_o yet_o he_o enjoy_v none_o of_o the_o revenue_n belong_v to_o it_o although_o he_o engage_v corraro_n the_o venetian_a ambassador_n to_o speak_v in_o his_o behalf_n all_o the_o answer_n that_o the_o cardinal_n make_v be_v that_o he_o shall_v deliver_v all_o his_o benefice_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o after_o that_o they_o know_v how_o to_o deal_v with_o he_o about_o the_o â—â—3_n the_o siri_fw-la mer._n vâ—t_fw-la t._n 1._o l._n 1._o p._n â—â—3_n same_o time_n it_o be_v discover_v that_o certain_a person_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o pilgrim_n have_v conspire_v against_o the_o minister_n who_o be_v apprehend_v and_o send_v to_o prison_n accuse_v the_o duke_n of_o vendome_n who_o be_v enlarge_v out_o of_o confinement_n after_o they_o have_v turn_v he_o out_o of_o all_o his_o place_n and_o who_o live_v at_o a_o distance_n from_o court_n with_o have_v engage_v they_o in_o this_o enterprise_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o duke_n be_v inform_v of_o it_o he_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o beaufort_n his_o second_o son_n in_o all_o haâ—â—e_n to_o part_n to_o demand_v of_o his_o majesty_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o permit_v his_o father_n to_o come_v to_o court_n to_o justify_v himself_o the_o duke_n arrive_v almost_o at_o the_o same_o time_n at_o paris_n where_o he_o be_v incognito_o and_o send_v to_o desire_v of_o the_o king_n that_o he_o may_v confront_v these_o witness_n his_o demand_n be_v grant_v but_o instead_o of_o make_v his_o appearance_n he_o retire_v into_o england_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o beaufort_n pretend_v that_o it_o be_v scandalous_a for_o a_o person_n of_o his_o quality_n to_o be_v confront_v with_o profligate_v mercenary_a scoundrel_n he_o be_v general_o blame_v for_o demand_v a_o appearance_n and_o go_v off_o after_o he_o have_v obtain_v it_o and_o whether_o he_o be_v guilty_a or_o innocent_a there_o be_v without_o doubt_n great_a indiscretion_n in_o this_o management_n however_o it_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o vendome_n and_o beaufort_n serve_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o augment_v the_o number_n of_o the_o
have_v be_v now_o too_o long_o together_o to_o think_v of_o part_v which_o he_o desire_v all_o the_o world_n shall_v know_v this_o billet_n be_v sufficient_a to_o remove_v all_o his_o suspicion_n but_o the_o indiscreet_a conduct_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n who_o neither_o know_v how_o to_o conceal_v his_o design_n nor_o to_o preserve_v himself_o in_o the_o king_n favour_n give_v he_o a_o great_a security_n thus_o while_o monsieur_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v deliberate_v upon_o what_o they_o have_v to_o do_v without_o come_v to_o any_o resolution_n the_o cardinal_n receive_v a_o packet_n wherein_o he_o find_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o madrid_n some_o people_n say_v it_o be_v the_o nuncio_n in_o spain_n that_o send_v it_o to_o he_o other_o name_v other_o person_n if_o the_o spaniard_n be_v so_o unwise_a as_o to_o let_v a_o copy_n be_v take_v of_o it_o they_o commit_v a_o unpardonable_a solecism_n and_o if_o this_o copy_n come_v from_o the_o conspirator_n the_o fault_n be_v still_o the_o great_a however_o it_o come_v about_o the_o cardinal_n no_o soon_o procure_v it_o but_o he_o send_v chavigny_n to_o the_o king_n to_o show_v it_o he_o and_o to_o desire_v he_o to_o cause_n cinq-mars_n to_o be_v apprehend_v chavigny_n have_v all_o the_o trouble_n in_o the_o world_n to_o make_v his_o majesty_n resolve_v to_o deliver_v this_o criminal_a into_o the_o hand_n of_o justice_n he_o fall_v down_o upon_o his_o knee_n and_o pray_v to_o god_n to_o inspire_v he_o with_o the_o best_a resolution_n and_o send_v for_o f._n sirmond_n a_o jesuit_n and_o his_o confessor_n to_o ask_v his_o advice_n the_o father_n confessor_n be_v not_o backward_o to_o tell_v he_o that_o after_o so_o enormous_a a_o crime_n as_o this_o be_v the_o king_n need_v not_o scruple_n to_o order_v his_o favourite_n to_o be_v apprehend_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o lewis_n xiii_o to_o apprehend_v any_o one_o for_o a_o crime_n against_o the_o state_n and_o to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o same_o thing_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v unlawful_a once_o in_o his_o life_n to_o have_v show_v mercy_n to_o some_o of_o the_o cardinal_n enemy_n as_o it_o be_v a_o nice_a and_o difficult_a matter_n to_o apprehend_v the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n in_o the_o army_n where_o he_o be_v extreme_o belove_v the_o king_n be_v resolve_v to_o go_v to_o narbonne_n under_o a_o pretence_n that_o he_o have_v a_o ague_n although_o he_o can_v never_o be_v persuade_v to_o go_v to_o that_o city_n while_o the_o cardinal_n be_v there_o at_o that_o time_n he_o desire_v to_o confer_v with_o he_o about_o the_o affair_n of_o picardy_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o danger_n after_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr guiche_n be_v therefore_o arrive_v at_o narbonne_n while_o the_o cardinal_n be_v at_o tarascon_n the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n who_o place_n will_v not_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o be_v from_o the_o king_n follow_v he_o thither_o although_o he_o be_v beforehand_o inform_v that_o his_o design_n be_v discover_v thus_o he_o be_v apprehend_v on_o the_o 14_o of_o june_n although_o he_o hide_v himself_o and_o the_o house_n be_v once_o search_v to_o no_o purpose_n the_o king_n have_v give_v order_n before_o that_o the_o city_n gate_n shall_v be_v shut_v de_n thou_o be_v likewise_o apprehend_v the_o night_n before_o with_o one_o chavignac_n a_o huguenot_n and_o some_o of_o their_o servant_n these_o two_o last_o be_v afterward_o carry_v under_o a_o strong_a guard_n to_o tarascon_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o citadel_n of_o montpellier_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n ossonville_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o guard_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n who_o send_v he_o to_o attend_v upon_o the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v inform_v that_o he_o be_v apprehend_v take_v post_n to_o carry_v this_o news_n to_o the_o duke_n that_o so_o he_o may_v take_v his_o measure_n according_o he_o pass_v through_o monfrin_n a_o town_n of_o languedoc_n over_o against_o tarascon_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o rhine_n where_o the_o viscount_n de_fw-fr turenne_n be_v to_o who_o he_o think_v he_o be_v oblige_v to_o tell_v this_o news_n the_o viscount_n who_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o whole_a intrigue_n and_o who_o think_v the_o cardinal_n know_v no_o more_o of_o it_o than_o himself_o believe_v he_o will_v take_v it_o kind_o to_o be_v inform_v of_o it_o so_o he_o send_v to_o acquaint_v he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o he_o receive_v this_o news_n from_o ossonville_n who_o be_v go_v into_o italy_n the_o cardinal_n no_o soon_o understand_v it_o but_o he_o immediate_o dispatch_v a_o man_n with_o necessary_a order_n to_o stop_v ossonville_n who_o he_o apprehend_v at_o valence_n and_o there_o imprison_v he_o 759._o he_o date_v from_o the_o camp_n before_o perpignan_n the_o 12_o of_o june_n aub._n mem._n t._n 2._o p._n 759._o order_n have_v be_v send_v before_o to_o aigucbonne_n du_n plessis_n pralain_n and_o castelan_n mareschal_n the_o camp_n of_o the_o army_n in_o italy_n to_o apprehend_v the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n june_n bovillon_n tve_n 23_o of_o june_n this_o order_n be_v execute_v at_o casal_n although_o the_o duke_n upon_o the_o first_o notice_n conceal_v himself_o at_o the_o time_n when_o conoonge_n governor_n of_o the_o place_n be_v go_v to_o fetch_v the_o king_n order_n to_o show_v it_o he_o thus_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v take_v without_o any_o prospect_n of_o escape_v partly_o through_o their_o own_o imprudence_n and_o partly_o through_o that_o peculiar_a good_a fortune_n of_o the_o minister_n from_o who_o very_o few_o of_o his_o enemy_n escape_v while_o he_o lucky_o withdraw_v himself_o from_o the_o most_o eminent_a danger_n the_o duke_n be_v for_o some_o time_n keep_v under_o a_o guard_n in_o the_o citadel_n of_o casal_n but_o be_v remove_v in_o august_n to_o lion_n and_o lodge_v in_o the_o prison_n of_o pierre-ancise_a the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n receive_v advice_n that_o the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v apprehend_v instead_o of_o find_v out_o mean_n to_o save_v and_o retrieve_v his_o friend_n relapse_v into_o his_o usual_a weakness_n and_o think_v himself_o discover_v send_v the_o abbot_n of_o la_fw-fr riviere_n from_o moulins_n where_o he_o than_o be_v to_o the_o king_n to_o confess_v his_o fault_n and_o beg_v his_o pardon_n he_o write_v at_o the_o same_o time_n letter_n 162._o letter_n see_v they_o in_o the_o mem._n of_o montr._n p._n 162._o date_v the_o 25_o of_o june_n to_o the_o king_n to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o richlieu_n and_o mazarine_n and_o to_o de_fw-fr noyer_n and_o chavigny_n secretary_n of_o estate_n full_a of_o mean_a submission_n and_o lie_n either_o to_o beg_v mercy_n or_o to_o desire_v cardinal_n mazarine_n and_o the_o two_o secretary_n to_o assist_v he_o to_o obtain_v it_o however_o the_o duke_n burn_v the_o original_a of_o the_o treaty_n which_o fontrailles_n have_v bring_v he_o from_o spain_n and_o only_o keep_v one_o copy_n of_o it_o which_o he_o may_v likewise_o have_v burn_v have_v he_o so_o please_v so_o that_o if_o he_o have_v be_v master_n of_o any_o resolution_n it_o have_v be_v impossible_a to_o have_v convict_v he_o of_o any_o thing_n the_o king_n pardon_v he_o after_o this_o indiscreet_a discovery_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o will_v go_v to_o nisy_n in_o savoy_n a_o house_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n where_o he_o be_v to_o reside_v with_o a_o pension_n of_o 200000_o livre_n the_o rest_n of_o his_o revenue_n be_v stop_v to_o satisfy_v his_o creditor_n monsieur_n desire_v to_o see_v the_o king_n before_o he_o go_v thither_o but_o the_o king_n refuse_v he_o that_o favour_n and_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villeroy_n have_v order_n to_o accompany_v he_o 195._o he_o ib._n 171_o 175_o 195._o at_o first_o they_o have_v some_o design_n to_o send_v he_o to_o venice_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o several_a letter_n but_o at_o last_o they_o change_v their_o resolution_n neither_o do_v he_o go_v to_o nisy_n so_o that_o it_o be_v probable_a the_o true_a reason_n why_o they_o pretend_v to_o make_v he_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n be_v only_o to_o oblige_v he_o to_o discover_v all_o he_o know_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o secretary_n of_o state_n be_v not_o want_v to_o incense_v his_o majesty_n against_o the_o prisoner_n and_o the_o abbot_n d'_fw-fr effiat_fw-la and_o de_fw-la thou_o express_v a_o design_n to_o intercede_v for_o their_o brother_n he_o send_v they_o word_n that_o he_o will_v not_o see_v they_o the_o king_n still_o continue_v to_o be_v indispose_v and_o be_v now_o resolve_v to_o return_v to_o paris_n the_o cardinal_z prevail_v with_o he_o to_o order_v himself_o to_o be_v carry_v to_o monfrin_n within_o a_o league_n of_o tarascon_n that_o he_o may_v there_o
to_o surrender_v it_o a._n 340._o go_v to_o grenoble_n to_o lion_n and_o into_o savoy_n ib._n 341_o etc._n etc._n make_v a_o treaty_n with_o gustavus_n adolphus_n a._n 344._o cabal_n against_o he_o during_o the_o king_n sickness_n at_o lion_n a._n 355._o measure_n take_v to_o save_v he_o a._n 356._o the_o queen-mother_n break_v off_o with_o he_o afresh_o a._n 358._o be_v protect_v by_o the_o king_n a._n 359_o etc._n etc._n be_v reconcile_v in_o outward_a appearance_n with_o his_o befactress_n a._n 363._o his_o opinion_n concern_v the_o design_n to_o apprehend_v the_o queen-mother_n a._n 367_o 371_o etc._n etc._n plessis_n armand_n john_n of_o cardinal_n of_o richlieu_n make_v a_o duke_n and_o peer_n b._n 5_o 6._o governor_n of_o bretany_n ibid._n his_o discourse_n about_o the_o queen-mother_n b._n 9.56_o go_v into_o lorraine_n b._n 24._o try_v in_o vain_a to_o marry_v his_o niece_n to_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr b._n 26._o give_v his_o opinion_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o montmorency_n b._n 39_o his_o conduct_n in_o this_o occasion_n b._n 42_o 43_o etc._n etc._n fall_v sick_a in_o guienne_n b._n 48._o quarrel_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o espernon_n b._n 48_o 49._o his_o sentiment_n upon_o the_o affair_n of_o germany_n after_o the_o death_n of_o gustavus_n ib._n 53_o etc._n etc._n he_o will_v send_v the_o queen-mother_n to_o florence_n b._n 57_o etc._n etc._n 75._o receive_a knight_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n b._n 61._o his_o opinion_n concern_v a_o war_n with_o spain_n in_o 1633._o ib._n 62._o go_v into_o lorraine_n and_o treat_v with_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n b._n 67._o his_o sentiment_n about_o lorraine_n b._n 69_o 70._o assassin_n send_v to_o kill_v he_o b._n 76._o his_o opinion_n about_o a_o reconciliation_n between_o this_o king_n his_o mother_n and_o his_o brother_n b._n 84_o 85_o 87._o his_o speech_n in_o parliament_n 1634_o b._n 90._o complain_v of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n b._n 92._o cruel_a to_o the_o queen-mother_n 100_o his_o advice_n to_o prevent_v the_o evil_a design_n of_o monsieur_n ib._n 106._o he_o complain_v of_o the_o q._n mother_n domestic_n ib._n 110._o augment_v the_o number_n of_o his_o guard_n ib._n 117._o obtain_v the_o coadjutorship_n of_o spiers_n ib._n 117._o they_o refuse_v to_o grant_v it_o he_o at_o rome_n b._n 117._o his_o sentiment_n about_o the_o affair_n of_o germany_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o norlingue_n b._n 118._o make_v the_o privy-council_n meet_v at_o his_o house_n a._n 130._o the_o great_a inquietude_n that_o attend_v his_o grandeur_n b._n 130._o the_o q._n mother_n complain_v of_o he_o to_o the_o pope_n b._n 131._o he_o give_v ill_a order_n to_o resist_v the_o imperialist_n b._n 137._o consternation_n of_o the_o cardinal_n ib._n 138._o judge_n it_o will_v be_v better_a to_o declare_v war_n against_o spain_n than_o bare_o to_o cross_v its_o design_n b._n 145._o the_o court_n of_o rome_n refuse_v he_o the_o bull_n to_o be_v general_n of_o the_o cistercian_n and_o premonstratense_n b._n 159._o fear_n lest_o he_o shall_v set_v up_o for_o a_o patriarch_n b._n 159._o the_o people_n angry_a with_o he_o at_o paris_n b._n 171._o his_o courage_n upon_o that_o occasion_n ib._n 171._o the_o fear_n he_o then_o express_v b._n 172._o what_o sort_n of_o danger_n he_o run_v at_o amiens_n b._n 174_o 175._o his_o advice_n to_o the_o duchess_n of_o savoy_n b._n 195_o 200_o 205.206_o 227_o 229_o 233_o 263_o 264_o 268._o accuse_v by_o the_o king_n confessor_n b._n 196_o etc._n etc._n occasion_n the_o queen_n to_o be_v ill_o use_v b._n 215_o etc._n etc._n 250._o his_o discourse_n with_o count_n philip_n d'_fw-fr aglié_fw-fr b._n 234._o his_o fall_n out_o with_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n b._n 236._o the_o complaint_n he_o make_v at_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n b._n 238._o his_o advice_n to_o the_o new_a king_n of_o portugal_n b._n 262._o his_o design_n concern_v the_o hugonot_n b._n 275._o concern_v the_o erection_n of_o a_o patriarchship_n b._n 276._o aspire_v to_o be_v regent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n b._n 276._o his_o quarrel_n with_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr and_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n b._n 308_o etc._n etc._n with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n afterward_o duke_n of_o guise_n b._n 309._o a_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o b._n 311._o he_o repent_v of_o have_v provoke_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr b._n 315._o the_o sentiment_n of_o bullion_n about_o the_o war_n cause_v by_o the_o cardinal_n b._n 315._o complaint_n of_o his_o administration_n b._n 317_o etc._n etc._n persuade_v the_o king_n to_o a_o attempt_n upon_o roussillon_n b._n 329._o his_o advice_n to_o carry_v monsieur_n and_o the_o queen_n thither_o b._n 331._o depart_v for_o languedoc_n b._n 332_o 333._o fall_v sick_a at_o narbonne_n b._n 342._o do_v not_o think_v himself_o in_o a_o place_n of_o security_n b._n 343._o discover_v the_o conspiracy_n of_o cinq-mars_n b._n 344._o his_o interest_n with_o the_o king_n of_o tarascon_n b._n 347._o his_o voyage_n to_o paris_n b._n 349._o hold_v a_o council_n about_o the_o design_n of_o the_o ensue_a campagne_n b._n 365._o a_o mysterious_a comedy_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v act_v b._n 366._o some_o insolent_a proposal_n which_o he_o make_v to_o the_o king_n to_o see_v he_o b._n 367._o turn_v several_a captain_n out_o of_o their_o place_n ib._n will_v have_v his_o own_o guard_n mingle_v with_o those_o of_o the_o king_n b._n 368._o pretend_v to_o quit_v the_o ministry_n ib._n his_o last_o sickness_n b._n 3._o etc._n etc._n his_o last_o word_n b._n 3._o etc._n etc._n his_o death_n b._n 3._o his_o will_n b._n 3._o the_o disposition_n of_o his_o brain_n b._n 3._o his_o funeral_n b._n 3_o plessis_n armand_n john_n of_o cardinal_z the_o portraiture_n of_o his_o person_n b._n 3._o his_o general_a maxim_n and_o project_n b._n 3._o his_o ambitious_a humour_n a._n 17_o 18._o change_v his_o conduct_n and_o lay_v the_o fault_n on_o the_o other_o minister_n a._n 349._o abandon_v his_o principal_a design_n to_o lay_v hold_n of_o any_o favourable_a incident_a a._n 342._o draw_v the_o hatred_n of_o all_o people_n upon_o himself_o a._n 195._o believe_v vision_n b._n 209._o what_o use_v he_o make_v of_o the_o king_n favourite_n 279._o his_o maxim_n never_o to_o pardon_v crime_n of_o state_n a._n 207._o b._n 351._o his_o maxim_n to_o engage_v the_o king_n to_o use_v all_o those_o that_o be_v most_o near_o relate_v to_o he_o ill_o a._n 193._o his_o cunning_a to_o set_v the_o king_n and_o queen-mother_n at_o variance_n a._n 357._o b._n 10._o and_o to_o continue_v he_o in_o a_o ill_a humour_n against_o she_o ib._n 77._o concern_v those_o who_o he_o take_v into_o his_o service_n a._n 253._o his_o dexterity_n to_o make_v people_n be_v suspect_v a._n 179_o 180._o his_o sentiment_n about_o the_o discourse_n of_o minister_n of_o state_n a._n 3_o pont_n du_fw-fr cé_n a_o victory_n obtain_v by_o the_o king_n over_o the_o queen-mother_n near_o this_o city_n a._n 42._o take_a by_o the_o royalist_n a._n 43_o pont-courlay_a marquis_n of_o beat_v the_o spaniard_n b._n 215_o porte_fw-fr agent_n of_o the_o cardinal_n infanta_n at_o paris_n b._n 216_o portugueses_n rebel_n b._n 261_o portuguese_n throw_v off_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n in_o all_o place_n 354_o pozzevera_n the_o courage_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o city_n a._n 124_o prâlain_n marshal_n of_o when_o elevate_v to_o that_o dignity_n a._n 24_o privas_n besiege_v and_o take_v by_o the_o royal_a army_n a._n 313_o puilaurens_n favourite_n of_o monsieur_n the_o present_n and_o promise_v make_v he_o to_o gain_v he_o over_o a._n 264_o puilaurens_n it_o be_v endeavour_v in_o vain_a to_o remove_v he_o from_o monsieur_n b._n 83._o he_o treat_v with_o the_o cardinal_n ib._n 98.110_o they_o try_v to_o assassinate_v he_o b._n 103._o what_o great_a offer_v the_o cardinal_n make_v he_o b._n 111._o marry_v a_o relation_n of_o the_o cardinal_n ib._n 114._o buy_v the_o duchy_n of_o eguillon_n b._n ib_o draw_v the_o minister_n anger_n upon_o himself_o b._n 121_o 122_o send_v to_o bois_n de_fw-fr vincennes_n b._n 125._o where_o he_o die_v 126_o puisieux_n peter_n bralard_n marquis_n of_o have_v the_o survivorship_n of_o the_o secretary_n of_o state_n be_v place_n a._n 14._o disgrace_v ib._n 24_o etc._n etc._n q._n querasque_fw-la a_o treaty_n conclude_v in_o that_o city_n b._n 13_o quire_n take_v by_o the_o count_n d'harcourt_n b._n 235_o r._n ratisbonne_n a_o treaty_n conclude_v in_o that_o city_n a._n 349_o rhée_o a_o island_n attack_v by_o the_o english_a whether_o it_o be_v to_o be_v relieve_v a._n 216._o relieve_v a._n 218_o renty_n take_v by_o the_o french_a b._n 209_o retz_n duke_n of_o blame_v for_o cowardice_n a._n 43_o the_o revenue_n royal_a under_o henry_n iv_o a._n 204_o 205_o rheims_n the_o archbishop_n of_o that_o city_n his_o quarrel_n with_o the_o