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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n abandon_v army_n force_n 40 3 5.5959 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A09833 The history of Polybius the Megalopolitan The fiue first bookes entire: with all the parcels of the subsequent bookes vnto the eighteenth, according to the Greeke originall. Also the manner of the Romane encamping, extracted from the discription of Polybius. Translated into English by Edward Grimeston, sergeant at armes.; Historiae. English Polybius.; Grimeston, Edward. 1633 (1633) STC 20098; ESTC S116050 541,758 529

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enemy_n he_o be_v sudden_o take_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n which_o have_v save_v themselves_o and_o be_v crucofy_v crucify_v moreover_o the_o roman_n employ_v all_o their_o care_n to_o seize_v upon_o sardinia_n be_v now_o master_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o year_n follow_v there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n do_v worthy_a of_o memory_n in_o sicily_n by_o the_o roman_a army_n caius_n sulpicius_n and_o aulus_n rutilius_n be_v afterward_o make_v consul_n and_o send_v to_o palermo_n for_o that_o the_o carthaginian_n force_n winter_v there_o and_o after_o the_o roman_n have_v pass_v they_o put_v themselves_o in_o battle_n before_o the_o town_n but_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v within_o it_o present_v not_o themselves_o to_o battle_n town_n the_o which_o the_o roman_n see_v they_o leave_v palermo_n and_o go_v to_o hippane_n the_o which_o soon_o after_o they_o take_v by_o assault_n the_o town_n of_o mysistrate_n be_v take_v likewise_o by_o the_o consul_n have_v hold_v out_o sometime_o by_o reason_n 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of_o innovation_n whensoever_o they_o send_v their_o soldier_n and_o commander_n out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o that_o leptine_n be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a reputation_n and_o of_o more_o credit_n than_o any_o other_o of_o the_o citizen_n and_o that_o he_o be_v very_o please_v unto_o the_o multitude_n he_o hold_v it_o fit_a to_o make_v a_o alliance_n with_o he_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v leave_v some_o report_n in_o the_o city_n for_o he_o whensoever_o he_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o war_n and_o lead_v a_o army_n out_o of_o the_o country_n leptine_n have_v therefore_o take_v the_o daughter_n of_o leptine_n to_o wife_n know_v well_o that_o the_o old_a band_n of_o foreign_a soldier_n be_v changeable_a and_o subject_a to_o mutiny_n he_o lead_v his_o army_n of_o set_a purpose_n against_o the_o barbarian_n hieron_n who_o hold_v the_o city_n of_o messina_n and_o have_v seat_v his_o camp_n near_o to_o centoripe_v and_o put_v his_o man_n in_o battle_n close_o upon_o the_o river_n of_o 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he_o fight_v with_o they_o with_o all_o his_o force_n have_v vanquish_v they_o and_o take_v their_o captain_n see_v their_o pride_n much_o abate_v by_o this_o victory_n he_o return_v 〈◊〉_d saragosse_n with_o his_o army_n and_o be_v by_o the_o general_a favour_n and_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o citizen_n salute_v king_n by_o the_o ally_n carthaginian_n the_o mamertin_n as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v deprive_v of_o the_o succour_n of_o of_o the_o roman_a legion_n and_o have_v lose_v so_o great_a a_o battle_n their_o heart_n be_v break_v they_o retire_v for_o the_o most_o part_n unto_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o yield_v themselves_o and_o their_o fort_n mamertin_n the_o rest_n send_v unto_o the_o roman_n deliver_v their_o town_n unto_o they_o and_o require_v succour_n as_o to_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nation_n the_o roman_n be_v long_o in_o suspense_n what_o to_o do_v for_o they_o find_v it_o strange_a have_v late_o punish_v their_o citizen_n so_o severe_o for_o violate_v their_o faith_n with_o the_o rhegin_v to_o send_v succour_n now_o unto_o the_o mamertin_n who_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o like_a crime_n they_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o all_o these_o thing_n yet_o consider_v that_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v not_o only_o draw_v africa_n under_o their_o obedience_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n but_o also_o many_o place_n in_o spain_n and_o moreover_o all_o the_o island_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o sardinia_n and_o italy_n they_o doubt_v that_o their_o neighbourhood_n will_v be_v dangerous_a if_o they_o make_v themselves_o lord_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o sicily_n they_o likewise_o understand_v that_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o effect_v if_o the_o mamertin_n be_v not_o relieve_v and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n that_o if_o messina_n have_v be_v deliver_v unto_o they_o they_o will_v present_o have_v recover_v saragosse_n for_o that_o they_o hold_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o sicily_n and_o as_o the_o roman_n consider_v these_o thing_n they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o 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hold_v the_o fort._n carthaginian_n and_o they_o call_v unto_o they_o appius_n claudius_n deliver_v the_o city_n into_o his_o hand_n the_o carthaginian_n hang_v he_o on_o a_o cross_n which_o have_v have_v the_o guard_n suppose_v that_o he_o have_v yield_v it_o base_o for_o fear_n and_o want_v of_o courage_n then_o sudden_o they_o draw_v their_o sea-army_n near_o unto_o pellore_n and_o that_o at_o land_n about_o the_o country_n call_v see_v hold_v by_o this_o mean_v messina_n straight_o besiege_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n hieron_n think_v to_o have_v find_v a_o good_a opportunity_n to_o chase_v the_o barbarian_n which_o hold_v messina_n out_o of_o sicily_n follow_v the_o carthaginian_n party_n and_o go_v from_o saragosse_n party_n he_o take_v his_o way_n to_o the_o town_n and_o lay_v his_o siege_n on_o the_o other_o side_n near_o unto_o mount_n calshidique_fw-la by_o this_o mean_n he_o take_v from_o the_o townsman_n all_o mean_n to_o sally_v forth_o on_o that_o side_n but_o the_o 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after_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o dead_a retire_v into_o the_o city_n and_o hieron_n be_v frustrate_a of_o all_o hope_n recover_v saragosse_n speedy_o the_o night_n follow_v the_o next_o day_n appius_n claudius_n advertise_v of_o the_o flight_n of_o the_o saragossins_n and_o have_v resume_v courage_n and_o confidence_n appius_n he_o have_v no_o will_n to_o stay_v but_o to_o go_v and_o fight_v with_o the_o carthaginian_n wherefore_o he_o command_v his_o man_n to_o be_v ready_a and_o the_o next_o day_n he_o pass_v early_o and_o charge_v his_o enemy_n whereof_o some_o be_v slay_v and_o the_o rest_n force_v to_o save_v themselves_o in_o the_o neighbour-towne_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o siege_n be_v rai●ed_v he_o ravage_v and_o spoil_v the_o country_n to_o saragosse_n and_o their_o ally_n without_o danger_n and_o after_o that_o he_o have_v ruin_v all_o in_o the_o end_n he_o besiege_v saragosse_n behold_v then_o for_o the_o cause_n above_o mention_v the_o first_o voyage_n which_o the_o roman_a army_n make_v out_o of_o italy_n and_o for_o that_o we_o have_v hold_v it_o fit_a for_o the_o entrance_n of_o our_o design_n we_o have_v make_v it_o our_o beginning_n in_o look_v somewhat_o back_o to_o the_o time_n past_a to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v not_o leave_v any_o occasion_n of_o doubt_n upon_o the_o cause_n we_o shall_v yield_v and_o in_o truth_n i_o have_v hold_v it_o necessary_a to_o declare_v first_o at_o what_o time_n and_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o roman_n be_v in_o extreme_a danger_n to_o lose_v their_o country_n begin_v to_o grow_v fortunate_a and_o when_o likewise_o after_o they_o have_v subdue_v italy_n they_o begin_v to_o conquer_v other_o country_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o empire_n which_o be_v since_o may_v seem_v more_o likely_a in_o know_v the_o beginning_n no_o man_n must_v
at_o the_o consul_n come_v many_o city_n aswell_o of_o the_o carthaginian_n as_o of_o the_o saragossins_n yield_v to_o the_o roman_n but_o when_o as_o hieron_n see_v that_o the_o sicillian_o faint_v and_o that_o the_o roman_a army_n be_v great_a and_o their_o force_n increase_v he_o hold_v it_o better_a to_o follow_v their_o party_n then_o that_o of_o the_o carthaginian_n he_o therefore_o send_v a_o embassy_n to_o the_o consul_n to_o treat_v of_o peace_n and_o friendship_n the_o roman_n see_v the_o carthaginian_n master_n of_o all_o the_o sea_n fea●ing_v likewise_o that_o the_o passage_n for_o their_o victual_n may_v be_v interdict_v for_o that_o their_o army_n which_o have_v former_o pass_v have_v suffer_v great_a want_n and_o necessity_n they_o find_v the_o friendship_n of_o hieron_n to_o be_v of_o great_a consequence_n for_o they_o in_o this_o regard_n contain_v wherefore_o they_o treat_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o saragossins_n under_o these_o follow_a condition_n first_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v free_v the_o roman_a prisoner_n without_o ransom_n and_o moreover_o shall_v pay_v a_o hundred_o talent_n of_o silver_n and_o that_o hereafter_o the_o saragossins_n shall_v term_v themselves_o ally_n and_o friend_n to_o the_o roman_n afterward_o hieron_n who_o of_o his_o own_o free_a will_v put_v himself_o under_o their_o protection_n succour_v they_o with_o man_n and_o victual_n when_o need_v require_v so_o as_o afterward_o he_o pass_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o life_n with_o as_o great_a happiness_n and_o fortune_n that_o ever_o grecian_a have_v do_v and_o in_o my_o opinion_n this_o be_v a_o excellent_a man_n among_o other_o who_o have_v be_v always_o happy_a in_o good_a council_n aswell_o for_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o for_o his_o own_o particular_a when_o as_o the_o news_n of_o this_o treaty_n come_v to_o rome_n and_o that_o the_o people_n have_v confirm_v it_o they_o do_v not_o think_v it_o necessary_a hereafter_o to_o send_v all_o 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into_o it_o all_o the_o man_n they_o can_v draw_v together_o with_o store_n of_o munition_n make_v use_n of_o it_o against_o the_o enemy_n as_o of_o a_o fort_n for_o the_o war_n after_o the_o accord_n pass_v by_o the_o consul_n with_o hieron_n they_o leave_v the_o province_n in_o who_o place_n lucius_n posthumus_n and_o quintus_z emilius_n new_o choose_v consul_n come_v into_o sicily_n with_o a_o army_n who_o after_o they_o have_v careful_o consider_v of_o the_o carthaginian_n design_n and_o their_o preparation_n for_o war_n make_v in_o the_o town_n of_o agragas_n they_o be_v of_o opinion_n to_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o sicily_n with_o great_a courage_n and_o resolution_n than_o the_o last_o consul_n have_v do_v roman_n wherefore_o they_o draw_v together_o all_o their_o army_n and_o besiege_a agragas_n within_o eight_o furlong_n and_o so_o keep_v in_o the_o enemy_n the_o time_n of_o harvest_n be_v come_v eliery_a man_n make_v his_o reckon_n that_o the_o siege_n will_v be_v long_o wherefore_o the_o soldier_n stray_v from_o their_o camp_n adventure_v somewhat_o too_o far_o in_o the_o gather_n of_o corne._n when_o the_o carthaginian_n see_v their_o enemy_n thus_o disperse_v run_v here_o and_o there_o confident_o throughout_o the_o province_n they_o conceive_v a_o great_a hope_n that_o they_o shall_v one_o day_n be_v able_a to_o defeat_v they_o whereupon_o some_o of_o they_o assault_v the_o camp_n with_o great_a fury_n and_o the_o rest_n charge_v those_o which_o gather_v corne._n soldier_n but_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o action_n save_v the_o roman_n for_o that_o day_n as_o it_o have_v do_v many_o time_n before_o they_o have_v a_o custom_n to_o put_v those_o to_o death_n which_o abandon_v the_o place_n which_o be_v appoint_v they_o during_o the_o fight_n or_o which_o fly_v from_o the_o camp_n upon_o any_o occasion_n whatsoever_o by_o this_o mean_n although_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v far_o great_a in_o number_n yet_o the_o roman_n resist_v they_o valiant_o who_o with_o great_a loss_n of_o their_o man_n make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o their_o enemy_n final_o they_o not_o only_o repulse_v they_o from_o their_o camp_n but_o pursue_v they_o ●illing_a part_n of_o they_o and_o force_v the_o rest_n to_o retire_v in_o a_o thring_v into_o the_o town_n moreover_o that_o day_n be_v so_o dangerous_a to_o both_o army_n as_o afterward_o their_o fear_n be_v great_a so_o as_o the_o carthaginian_n dare_v no_o more_o assault_v the_o roman_n camp_n inconsiderate_o nor_o the_o roman_n suffer_v their_o man_n to_o gather_v corn_n rash_o but_o for_o that_o the_o carthaginian_n make_v no_o more_o sally_n but_o do_v only_o fight_v a_o far_o off_o with_o cast_v of_o dart_n and_o stone_n the_o consul_n divide_v their_o army_n in_o two_o whereof_o the_o one_o be_v plant_v on_o the_o side_n of_o esculapius_n temple_n and_o the_o other_o on_o that_o side_n which_o do_v look_v direct_o unto_o heracleum_n and_o that_o which_o remain_v betwixt_o the_o two_o camp_n of_o 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deprive_v they_o of_o victual_n and_o 〈◊〉_d thing_n necessary_a for_o their_o camp_n wherefore_o the_o roman_n be_v no_o less_o besiege_v than_o they_o that_o be_v besiege_v the_o want_n of_o victual_n do_v often_o force_v they_o in_o a_o manner_n to_o resolve_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n the_o which_o undoubted_o they_o will_v have_v do_v if_o hieron_n king_n of_o saragosse_n have_v not_o use_v great_a diligence_n to_o furnish_v the_o army_n with_o victual_n and_o other_o necessary_n but_o when_o that_o hanno_n after_o all_o these_o thing_n see_v that_o the_o roman_n be_v much_o oppress_v with_o disease_n and_o want_v of_o all_o thing_n without_o doubt_v the_o plague_n be_v great_a in_o their_o camp_n and_o that_o his_o man_n be_v fresh_a and_o resolute_a to_o fight_v he_o draw_v together_o above_o fifty_o elephant_n and_o when_o as_o all_o the_o band_n of_o soldier_n be_v assemble_v he_o
roman_n be_v vanquish_v and_o defeat_v near_o unto_o can_n by_o the_o carthaginian_n for_o there_o we_o have_v leave_v the_o action_n of_o italy_n and_o have_v write_v in_o this_o book_n and_o the_o precedent_n the_o proceed_n of_o the_o same_o time_n in_o greece_n and_o asia_n the_o war_n be_v end_v acheins_n when_o the_o acheins_n have_v make_v choice_n of_o tymoxines_n for_o their_o head_n and_o governor_n resume_v their_o ancient_a kind_n of_o live_v they_o give_v order_n by_o little_a and_o little_a for_o their_o commonwealth_n the_o like_a do_v the_o other_o city_n of_o morea_n so_o as_o they_o labour_v their_o land_n and_o restore_v their_o game_n and_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o go_n all_o which_o thing_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n forget_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a war_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o as_o they_o of_o morea_n among_o all_o other_o man_n be_v incline_v to_o a_o mild_a and_o courteous_a kind_n of_o life_n the_o which_o in_o precedent_a time_n they_o do_v not_o enjoy_v be_v as_o euripides_n say_v always_o torment_v by_o their_o neighbour_n and_o without_o rest_n yet_o it_o seem_v reasonable_a for_o for_o all_o they_o which_o tend_v to_o a_o principallity_n and_o have_v their_o liberty_n in_o recommendation_n have_v continual_a quarrel_n among_o they_o they_o tend_v to_o a_o superintendency_n the_o athenian_n free_v from_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o macedonian_n seem_v to_o live_v in_o great_a liberty_n but_o follow_v the_o besenesse_n of_o their_o commander_n euriclides_n and_o mition_n they_o pay_v tribute_n in_o a_o manner_n to_o all_o king_n and_o namely_o to_o ptolemy_n who_o soon_o after_o that_o time_n make_v war_n against_o the_o egyptian_n ptolemy_n for_o as_o he_o have_v be_v assist_v in_o the_o war_n against_o antiochus_n they_o present_o abandon_v he_o for_o that_o grow_v proud_a with_o the_o battle_n give_v near_o unto_o raphia_n they_o will_v no_o more_o obey_v the_o king_n seek_v only_o a_o commander_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v able_a of_o themselves_o to_o manage_v the_o war_n the_o which_o be_v soon_o after_o do_v antiochus_n during_o winter_n have_v levy_v a_o great_a army_n tauris_n and_o the_o summer_n follow_v past_a mount_n tauris_n where_o make_v a_o league_n with_o king_n attalus_n he_o renew_v the_o war_n against_o acheus_n and_o although_o the_o etoliens_n find_v the_o peace_n good_a in_o the_o beginning_n for_o that_o the_o war_n have_v take_v a_o better_a end_n than_o they_o expect_v have_v choose_v agelaus_n of_o naupacte_a for_o their_o chief_n command_v by_o who_o mean_n the_o peace_n have_v ensue_v yet_o after_o some_o time_n they_o blame_v he_o much_o peace_n complain_v that_o by_o his_o mean_n they_o have_v lose_v the_o great_a profit_n they_o have_v draw_v from_o foreign_a part_n for_o that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o peace_n not_o only_o with_o some_o province_n but_o general_o with_o all_o greece_n but_o agelaus_n bear_v their_o blame_n with_o patience_n abate_v their_o fury_n and_o so_o 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italy_n the_o which_o be_v a_o advice_n whereof_o demetrius_n labour_v to_o make_v he_o susceptible_a say_v that_o he_o have_v see_v philip_n do_v so_o in_o a_o dream_n he_o do_v not_o press_v this_o for_o any_o love_n he_o bear_v he_o but_o for_o the_o hatred_n he_o have_v to_o the_o roman_n think_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o recover_v the_o country_n about_o pharos_n from_o whence_o he_o have_v be_v expel_v philip_n recover_v all_o the_o say_a town_n approach_v near_o they_o with_o his_o army_n for_o in_o dassarate_v he_o take_v creone_n and_o geronte_n and_o near_o unto_o the_o fen_n of_o lychnide_n enchelane_n cerece_n sation_n and_o boy_n and_o bantia_n in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o calicenins_n and_o towards_o the_o pissantin_n and_o orgysse_o this_o do_v he_o send_v his_o army_n to_o winter_n it_o be_v the_o same_o winter_n when_o as_o hannibal_n have_v spoil_v the_o best_a country_n of_o italy_n and_o past_o his_o winter_n in_o da●nia_n and_o the_o roman_n make_v their_o election_n create_v gaius_n terrentius_n and_o lucius_n emilius_n consul_n while_o that_o philip_n spend_v the_o winter_n he_o draw_v together_o a_o hundred_o vessel_n which_o never_o king_n of_o macedony_n have_v do_v before_o he_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o make_v provision_n not_o so_o much_o for_o the_o combat_n at_o sea_n for_o that_o he_o do_v not_o hold_v himself_o equal_a in_o force_n to_o answer_v the_o roman_n as_o to_o pass_v his_o army_n into_o italy_n summer_n be_v come_v and_o the_o macedonian_n enured_n to_o the_o oar_n he_o part_v with_o his_o army_n at_o the_o same_o time_n likewise_o antiochus_n past_a mount_n tanris_n philip_n then_o pass_v by_o the_o euripus_n and_o malea_n sclavonia_n come_v unto_o the_o country_n which_o be_v about_o cephalenia_n and_o leucade_n where_o plant_v his_o camp_n he_o fortify_v it_o with_o ditch_n and_o pallisadoe_n for_o he_o fear_v much_o the_o sea_n army_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o when_o he_o be_v advertise_v by_o his_o spy_n that_o it_o be_v near_o unto_o lylibeum_n his_o courage_n increase_v and_o he_o proceed_v in_o his_o enterprise_n take_v his_o course_n direct_o to_o apolonia_n when_o as_o he_o be_v near_o those_o country_n which_o be_v about_o the_o river_n of_o loia_n which_o pass_v near_o to_o apolonia_n he_o fall_v into_o the_o same_o fear_n which_o do_v many_o time_n befall_v army_n at_o land_n for_o some_o of_o his_o vessel_n which_o follow_v in_o the_o rear_n and_o have_v sail_v towards_o a_o island_n call_v sason_n lie_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ionian_a gulf_n come_v by_o night_n to_o philip_n tell_v he_o that_o they_o have_v speak_v with_o some_o of_o the_o sycillian_a sea_n who_o advertise_v they_o that_o they_o have_v leave_v the_o roman_a quinqueremes_n about_o rhegium_n bend_v their_o course_n to_o apolonia_n and_o scerdilaide_n fear_n philip_n immagine_v that_o the_o army_n be_v not_o far_o off_o be_v amaze_v and_o weigh_v anchor_n retire_v with_o great_a fear_n and_o disorder_n he_o come_v the_o next_o day_n to_o cephalenia_n sail_v continual_o by_o night_n where_o assure_v himself_o he_o stay_v some_o time_n make_v show_n that_o his_o return_n be_v for_o some_o press_a affair_n in_o morea_n it_o happen_v that_o this_o be_v a_o false_a alarm_n for_o you_o must_v understand_v that_o scerdilaide_v advertise_v of_o the_o great_a multitude_n of_o vessel_n which_o philip_n have_v draw_v together_o in_o winter_n and_o fear_v his_o come_n by_o sea_n have_v obtain_v succour_n from_o the_o roman_n by_o his_o ambassador_n scerdilaide_n so_o as_o they_o send_v he_o ten_o ship_n out_o of_o their_o fleet_n which_o be_v at_o lilybeum_n the_o which_o pass_v near_o unto_o rhegium_n be_v discover_v if_o the_o king_n have_v not_o be_v amaze_v without_o reason_n he_o may_v well_o have_v vanquish_v they_o and_o perform_v his_o enterprise_n against_o sclavonia_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o roman_n have_v receive_v a_o wonderful_a loss_n near_o unto_o can_n against_o 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and_o oppress_v the_o subject_n he_o affect_v the_o war_n with_o a_o assure_a courage_n have_v no_o confidence_n in_o fortune_n but_o in_o wise_a council_n when_o he_o arrive_v in_o spain_n he_o move_v they_o all_o and_o have_v inquire_v of_o the_o enemy_n action_n he_o understand_v that_o the_o carthaginian_n army_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o and_o that_o mago_n make_v his_o abode_n within_o the_o pillar_n of_o hercules_n at_o certain_a place_n call_v coney_n and_o that_o asdrubal_n the_o son_n of_o scone_n be_v near_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o river_n by_o portugal_n the_o other_o asdrubal_n in_o the_o carpentins_n country_n hold_v a_o city_n besiege_v either_o of_o which_o place_n be_v many_o day_n journey_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n of_o the_o cenetein_v study_v then_o whether_o he_o shall_v resolve_v to_o give_v battle_n unto_o the_o enemy_n if_o it_o be_v against_o all_o their_o force_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v defeat_v as_o well_o in_o regard_n of_o that_o 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the_o seven_o day_n he_o plant_v his_o camp_n on_o the_o north_n part_n besiege_v and_o fortify_v it_o without_o with_o a_o double_a rampire_n and_o ditch_n from_o one_o sea_n unto_o the_o other_o without_o do_v any_o thing_n towards_o the_o city_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n have_v fortification_n enough_o to_o understand_v well_o how_o this_o city_n have_v be_v besiege_v and_o take_v i_o hold_v it_o necessary_a in_o some_o sort_n to_o describe_v the_o neighbour_n country_n and_o its_o situation_n carthage_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o spain_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o maritine_n region_n in_o the_o gulf_n which_o have_v its_o aspect_n towards_o africa_n who_o depth_n be_v about_o twenty_o furlong_n and_o the_o breadth_n at_o the_o entrance_n about_o ten_o all_o this_o gulf_n make_v a_o kind_n of_o port_n where_o there_o lie_v a_o i_o and_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o leave_v on_o either_o side_n a_o little_a entrance_n and_o when_o the_o sea_n be_v trouble_v with_o any_o 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by_o the_o which_o the_o lake_n and_o sea_n be_v divide_v they_o have_v make_v a_o bridge_n to_o the_o end_n that_o sumpter_n and_o cart_n may_v bring_v thing_n necessary_a from_o the_o country_n this_o be_v the_o situation_n of_o those_o place_n the_o roman_n camp_n be_v fortify_v in_o front_n without_o any_o provision_n as_o well_o by_o the_o lake_n as_o sea_n on_o either_o side_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o space_n which_o join_v the_o city_n to_o the_o firm_a land_n he_o do_v not_o fortify_v it_o for_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o camp_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v amaze_v the_o citizen_n and_o make_v use_n of_o it_o for_o skirmish_n and_o to_o sally_v forth_o and_o retire_v to_o his_o campe._n the_o wall_n in_o the_o beginning_n have_v not_o above_o twenty_o furlong_n although_o
man_n and_o the_o targeteer_n the_o commander_n whereof_o be_v nicomedes_n of_o chio_n and_o nicolas_n the_o etolien_n as_o these_o man_n march_v before_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o roughness_n and_o straits_n of_o the_o passage_n be_v find_v more_o difficult_a than_o the_o king_n have_v conceive_v all_o the_o length_n of_o the_o ascent_n be_v about_o three_o hundred_o furlong_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o the_o deep_a fourd_n of_o a_o torrent_n into_o the_o which_o be_v fall_v from_o the_o high_a rock_n stone_n and_o tree_n which_o make_v the_o passage_n inaccessible_a to_o the_o which_o the_o barbarian_n give_v great_a assistance_n cast_v continual_o tree_n which_o be_v cut_v down_o and_o gather_v together_o great_a heap_n of_o stone_n and_o seize_v keep_v withal_o the_o length_n of_o all_o the_o valley_n on_o the_o hill_n of_o advantage_n which_o may_v serve_v they_o for_o defence_n so_o as_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v frustrate_v antiochus_n have_v give_v over_o his_o enterprise_n as_o destitute_a of_o his_o force_n for_o as_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o enemy_n to_o take_v their_o way_n and_o to_o ascend_v by_o that_o valley_n they_o seize_v on_o the_o say_a place_n and_o fortify_v they_o but_o they_o do_v not_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o leginary_n to_o pass_v there_o with_o their_o baggage_n until_o the_o way_n be_v make_v for_o these_o can_v not_o approach_v or_o come_v near_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o mountain_n they_o that_o be_v light_o arm_v and_o the_o valiant_a man_n can_v not_o ascend_v the_o leucopetres_n for_o this_o cause_n the_o ordnance_n change_v when_o they_o be_v join_v unto_o the_o first_o guard_n of_o diogenes_n troop_n who_o ascend_v out_o of_o the_o torrent_n sudden_o the_o combat_n begin_v as_o the_o accident_n show_v diogenes_n troupe_n march_v slow_o through_o the_o country_n barbarian_n give_v a_o rough_a charge_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o in_o throw_v of_o dart_n and_o stone_n press_v 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with_o the_o carthaginian_n they_o disarm_v they_o and_o ship_v they_o away_o chase_v they_o out_o of_o all_o italy_n these_o be_v the_o man_n who_o the_o epirote_n make_v the_o guardian_n of_o their_o law_n and_o commonwealth_n to_o who_o they_o entrust_v ●o_o fair_a and_o rich_a a_o city_n who_o will_v not_o then_o blame_v they_o who_o will_v not_o say_v but_o they_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o own_o misery_n without_o doubt_v it_o be_v a_o great_a folly_n and_o indiscretion_n to_o entertain_v force_n especial_o of_o barbarous_a man_n and_o to_o put_v they_o into_o a_o town_n where_o they_o may_v be_v the_o strong_a or_o more_o in_o number_n than_o the_o citizen_n but_o we_o have_v speak_v sufficient_o of_o the_o epirote_n folly_n the_o sclavonian_n before_o and_o many_o time_n spoil_v such_o as_o sail_v from_o italy_n and_o phenicia_n see_v that_o of_o late_a day_n they_o inhabit_v there_o who_o separate_v themselves_o sometime_o from_o the_o army_n at_o sea_n spoil_v many_o italian_a merchant_n or_o slay_v they_o they_o have_v also_o carry_v away_o a_o good_a number_n of_o prisoner_n when_o this_o have_v be_v often_o complain_v of_o to_o the_o senate_n they_o make_v no_o account_n thereof_o yet_o in_o the_o end_n they_o send_v into_o sc●avonia_n ca●us_n and_o lucius_n coroncanus_fw-la in_o embassy_n when_o as_o the_o complaint_n of_o many_o come_v unto_o they_o concern_v the_o outrage_n of_o the_o illyrians_n when_o the_o ship_n be_v return_v from_o phenicia_n in_o safety_n sclavonian_n teuca_n wonder_v at_o the_o beauty_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o spoil_n have_v a_o great_a and_o long_a desire_n to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o grecian_n for_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v the_o rich_a town_n of_o all_o epirus_n but_o for_o that_o her_o country_n be_v then_o in_o combustion_n she_o can_v not_o attempt_v it_o moreover_o after_o she_o have_v pacify_v sclavonia_n and_o at_o such_o time_n as_o she_o hold_v 〈◊〉_d sclavonia_n besiege_v which_o have_v always_o continue_v firm_a the_o roman_n embassy_n arrive_v who_o have_v a_o day_n of_o audience_n appoint_v they_o by_o the_o queen_n they_o make_v know_v unto_o her_o the_o outrage_n her_o man_n have_v do_v they_o the_o queen_n give_v ●are_v unto_o they_o with_o great_a 〈◊〉_d and_o arrogancy_n after_o they_o have_v deliver_v their_o charge●he_n make_v answer_v that_o she_o will_v take_v order_n that_o her_o subject_n shall_v not_o make_v open_a war_n against_o they_o but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o custom_n of_o king_n to_o prohibit_v their_o private_a subject_n to_o make_v what_o profit_n they_o can_v at_o sea_n at_o which_o word_n the_o young_a of_o the_o ambassador_n make_v a_o bold_a and_o courageous_a answer_n but_o in_o bad_a season_n and_o therefore_o say_v he_o ambassador_n madam_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o take_v a_o public_a revenge_n for_o private_a wrong_n and_o to_o relieve_v the_o afflicted_a so_o as_o if_o it_o please_v god_n we_o will_v take_v such_o order_n that_o her_o eafter_o you_o shall_v not_o be_v much_o trouble_v to_o reform_v this_o kind_n of_o royal_a custom_n the_o queen_n a_o overween_n woman_n grow_v into_o such_o a_o rage_n as_o neglect_v the_o right_a of_o nation_n she_o send_v man_n at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o ambassador_n to_o kill_v the_o young_a who_o have_v use_v this_o speech_n the_o roman_n be_v advertise_v of_o this_o great_a affront_n prepare_v present_o to_o war_n levy_v man_n and_o make_v a_o good_a number_n of_o vessel_n final_o they_o prepare_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o take_v revenge_n of_o so_o great_a a_o crime_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o queen_n send_v in_o the_o spring_n a_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n into_o gre●ce_n than_o former_o whereof_o one_o part_n sail_v to_o corfue_n and_o the_o other_o bend_v their_o course_n to_o the_o port_n of_o durazo_n where_o
make_v a_o show_n to_o refresh_v themselves_o with_o water_n and_o victual_n they_o resolve_v to_o take_v the_o town_n they_o of_o durazo_n be_v confident_a and_o fear_v nothing_o sclavonians_n suffer_v they_o to_o enter_v without_o arm_n under_o colour_n of_o water_n and_o victual_n although_o their_o true_a intent_n be_v to_o take_v the_o town_n by_o treason_n but_o when_o they_o ●aw_v themselves_o within_o the_o town_n they_o take_v their_o arm_n which_o they_o have_v hide_v in_o their_o vessel_n for_o water_n and_o kill_v the_o guard_n at_o the_o gate_n make_v themselves_o maister_n thereof_o those_o in_o the_o ship_n ●eing_v ready_a enter_v in_o like_a manner_n and_o seize_v upon_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o although_o that_o they_o of_o the_o town_n be_v much_o amaze_v at_o this_o great_a and_o sudden_a accident_n yet_o they_o make_v a_o long_a resistance_n defend_v themselves_o valiant_o so_o as_o the_o sclavonian_n be_v force_v to_o retire_v by_o this_o mean_v it_o happen_v that_o the_o durazin_n who_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o lose_v themselves_o and_o their_o city_n by_o their_o negligence_n after_o they_o have_v escape_v the_o peril_n by_o their_o virtue_n do_v afterward_o settle_v a_o better_a order_n in_o their_o affair_n the_o sclavonian_a captain_n weigh_v anchor_n present_o and_o put_v to_o sea_n join_v with_o those_o sclavonian_n who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v go_v to_o c●rfue_n and_o make_v haste_n joint_o to_o besiege_v the_o town_n they_o of_o corfue_n be_v thus_o sudden_o surprise_v and_o not_o find_v themselves_o strong_a enough_o send_v to_o crave_v aid_n from_o the_o acheins_n and_o etoliens_n the_o like_a they_o do_v to_o they_o of_o appolonia_n and_o durazo_n entreat_v they_o not_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v thus_o shameful_o chase_v away_o from_o their_o natural_a country_n by_o the_o barbarian_n who_o have_v pity_n of_o their_o fortune_n arm_v ten_o ship_n of_o war_n of_o the_o acheins_n and_o within_o few_o day_n after_o sail_v to_o corfue_n hope_v to_o raise_v the_o barbarian_n siege_n at_o their_o come_n but_o the_o illirian_o have_v recover_v seven_o vessel_n arm_v from_o the_o ●carnanians_n with_o who_o they_o have_v make_v a_o league_n march_v against_o the_o ache●ns_n who_o they_o encounter_v near_o unto_o the_o island_n which_o they_o call_v pax_n and_o there_o they_o fight_v the_o acarnanian_o and_o the_o acheins_n ship_n fight_v equal_o and_o continue_v long_o firm_a only_o their_o man_n be_v wound_v but_o the_o illirian_o interlace_v themselves_o with_o their_o enemy_n who_o be_v tie_v four_o together_o and_o environ_v they_o they_o hinder_v they_o much_o then_o the_o enemy_n vessel_n be_v much_o trouble_v be_v pierce_v and_o grapple_v withal_o their_o spur_n be_v fasten_v to_o the_o sclavonian_n vessel_n who_o enter_v they_o with_o fury_n and_o vanquish_v they_o easy_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o multitude_n by_o this_o mean_n four_o quadriremes_n of_o the_o acheins_n be_v take_v by_o the_o illirian_o and_o one_o quinquereme_a sink_v acheins_n and_o all_o that_o be_v in_o it_o in_o the_o which_o be_v marcus_n caryneus_fw-la a_o man_n of_o great_a esteem_n among_o the_o acheins_n who_o have_v always_o perform_v his_o duty_n well_o for_o the_o country_n but_o when_o as_o they_o which_o fight_v against_o the_o acarnanian_o see_v that_o the_o illirian_o have_v the_o victory_n they_o flee_v rely_v much_o in_o the_o lightness_n of_o their_o vessel_n and_o save_v themselves_o from_o the_o battle_n retire_v to_o their_o house_n the_o sclavonian_n grow_v proud_o of_o this_o victory_n besiege_v the_o town_n more_o bold_o than_o they_o have_v do_v they_o of_o corfue_n have_v no_o more_o hope_n yield_v after_o they_o have_v maintain_v the_o siege_n for_o a_o season_n in_o the_o end_n yield_v it_o to_o the_o illirian_o receive_v their_o garrison_n and_o demetrius_n of_o pharos_n their_o captain_n after_o which_o the_o illirian_a captain_n return_v to_o duraz●_n and_o besiege_v it_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o roman_a consul_n caius_n fuluius_n with_o a_o army_n at_o sea_n of_o two_o hundred_o ship_n and_o anchus_n posthumus_n with_o the_o army_n at_o land_n part_v from_o rome_n so_o as_o fuluius_n come_v to_o corfue_n think_v that_o the_o siege_n have_v continue_v still_o but_o when_o he_o see_v that_o he_o come_v too_o late_o for_o that_o the_o illirian_o be_v within_o it_o he_o resolve_v to_o pass_v on_o as_o well_o to_o understand_v what_o have_v be_v do_v as_o to_o try_v what_o opinion_n they_o have_v of_o demetrius_n and_o for_o that_o he_o have_v understand_v that_o his_o enemy_n have_v bring_v he_o in_o disgrace_n with_o the_o queen_n and_o that_o he_o fear_v her_o fury_n roman_n he_o have_v send_v man_n to_o rome_n to_o promise_v the●●_n the_o town_n and_o whatsoever_o he_o hold_v they_o at_o corfu_n be_v joyful_a at_o the_o roman_n arrival_n deliver_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o demetrius_n the_o town_n and_o the_o illirian_a garrison_n final_o they_o put_v themselves_o under_o their_o protection_n hope_v that_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o subject_a to_o the_o outrage_n of_o the_o illirian_o when_o the_o roman_n have_v receive_v they_o into_o league_n they_o sail_v to_o apolonia_n whither_o demetrius_n guide_v they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n ancus_n posthumus_n cause_v his_o land-army_n to_o embark_v at_o brunduzium_fw-la be_v about_o twenty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n roman_n all_o which_o meet_v at_o apolonia_n the_o which_o be_v yield_v they_o sail_v to_o durazo_n for_o that_o they_o have_v news_n the_o illirian_o have_v besiege_v it_o who_o be_v advertise_v of_o the_o roman_n come_v they_o raise_v the_o siege_n for_o fear_n and_o flee_v here_o and_o there_o when_o the_o roman_n have_v receive_v they_o of_o durazo_n into_o friendship_n they_o sail_v on_o into_o sclavonia_n take_v many_o town_n in_o their_o way_n roman_n and_o shut_v up_o the_o sardiens_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o come_v a_o embassy_n from_o parthenia_n to_o the_o roman_n give_v themselves_o and_o their_o city_n unto_o they_o who_o be_v receive_v with_o the_o antitane_n they_o take_v their_o way_n to_o isse_fw-la have_v understand_v that_o the_o illirian_o hold_v it_o besiege_v where_o they_o enter_v after_o they_o have_v raise_v the_o siege_n after_o which_o they_o take_v many_o town_n in_o sclavonia_n by_o force_n wherein_o they_o lose_v not_o only_o many_o soldier_n but_o also_o some_o of_o their_o tribune_n with_o the_o questor_n near_o unto_o nutria_n they_o take_v twenty_o of_o the_o illirian_a ship_n which_o serve_v they_o to_o victual_v their_o campe._n in_o regard_n of_o those_o which_o be_v within_o isse_fw-la they_o be_v all_o defeat_v and_o flee_v to_o narente_n except_o those_o which_o be_v of_o pharos_n which_o be_v give_v to_o demetrius_n queen_n t●uca_n with_o a_o small_a company_n retire_v to_o rhyzon_n a_o strong_a town_n and_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o sea_n seat_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n of_o rhyzon_n when_o the_o consul_n have_v put_v many_o town_n and_o great_a seig●uries_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o demetrius_n they_o return_v to_o durazo_n with_o their_o army_n both_o at_o sea_n and_o land_n from_o thence_o caius_n fuluius_n return_v to_o rome_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o both_o army_n but_o posthumus_n stay_v at_o durazo_n whereas_o he_o rig_v forty_o vessel_n and_o after_o he_o have_v levy_v man_n in_o the_o neighbour_n country_n he_o settle_v his_o garrison_n have_v in_o his_o company_n the_o ardienses_n t●uca_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v ally_v to_o the_o roman_n when_o the_o spring_n come_v teuca_n send_v a_o embassy_n to_o the_o roman_n to_o treat_v a_o peace_n the_o which_o in_o the_o end_n she_o obtain_v upon_o these_o condition_n that_o she_o shall_v pay_v they_o a_o yearly_a tribute_n and_o that_o she_o shall_v leave_v all_o sclavonia_n except_o some_o petty_a place_n and_o as_o for_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o grecian_n she_o may_v not_o sail_v beyond_o isse_fw-la but_o only_o with_o two_o ship_n without_o any_o furniture_n of_o war_n during_o these_o action_n posthumus_n send_v a_o embassy_n to_o the_o cheins_n and_o etoliens_n to_o advertise_v they_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n and_o of_o the_o roman_n voyage_n by_o sea_n and_o to_o let_v they_o understand_v what_o they_o have_v do_v and_o to_o read_v the_o ●_z of_o the_o peace_n who_o after_o they_o have_v obey_v the_o consul_n command_n and_o have_v be_v well_o receive_v by_o these_o two_o people_n they_o return_v again_o to_o corfue_n the_o city_n of_o greece_n be_v then_o free_v from_o fear_n by_o this_o accord_n make_v with_o the_o illirian_o for_o in_o those_o time_n the_o illirian_o do_v not_o assault_v any_o one_o in_o particular_a but_o all_o the_o world_n in_o general_n these_o be_v
hinder_v he_o to_o have_v the_o victory_n see_v he_o have_v a_o great_a troop_n of_o man_n if_o he_o do_v not_o abandon_v the_o city_n as_o it_o be_v fit_v he_o can_v carry_v back_o his_o man_n without_o danger_n into_o his_o country_n after_o that_o he_o have_v overrun_v the_o champion_n leave_v a_o great_a amazement_n and_o terror_n to_o his_o enemy_n and_o assure_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o own_o soldier_n blame_v the_o which_o succeed_v according_a to_o his_o project_n for_o when_o the_o people_n see_v the_o whole_a province_n thus_o spoil_v they_o begin_v to_o blame_v antigonus_n who_o notwithstanding_o discharge_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o wise_a and_o discreet_a captain_n will_v not_o go_v to_o field_n cleomenes_z in_o the_o mean_a time_n overran_a their_o whole_a country_n without_o fear_n by_o this_o mean_n he_o return_v safe_o into_o his_o country_n after_o that_o he_o have_v at_o pleasure_n ruin_v the_o province_n and_o leave_v a_o great_a amazement_n among_o the_o argive_n and_o 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in_o the_o rear_n he_o pursue_v the_o rest_n and_o take_v they_o and_o their_o town_n at_o the_o same_o time_n cere●_n be_v one_o of_o ptolomes_n commander_n leave_v it_o by_o the_o mean_n whereof_o antiochus_n gain_v many_o other_o captain_n for_o soon_o after_o hippolochus_n of_o thessaly_n come_v to_o yield_v himself_o to_o he_o with_o three_o hundred_o horse_n and_o when_o he_o have_v put_v a_o garrison_n into_o a●tabyre_n he_o proceed_v in_o his_o journey_n antioc●us_n pursue_v his_o enterprise_n and_o in_o pass_v the_o country_n take_v pelle_fw-la came_n &_o gepre_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o people_n of_o of_o arabia_n agree_v together_o follow_v his_o party_n autiochus_n grow_v into_o great_a hope_n &_o draw_v victual_n from_o they_o go_v far_o into_o the_o country_n and_o present_o take_v gallate_n with_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o abillatin_n of_o who_o nicie_n a_o kinsman_n and_o ally_n to_o nemne_v be_v commander_n and_o although_o that_o gadare_n which_o at_o that_o time_n seem_v impregnable_a for_o its_o situation_n hold_v out_o yet_o he_o take_v it_o sudden_o in_o besiege_v it_o and_o set_v up_o his_o engine_n and_o have_v news_n afterward_o that_o a_o good_a number_n of_o enemy_n be_v draw_v together_o into_o rabatamassane_n a_o town_n of_o arabia_n and_o spoil_v all_o the_o arabian_n country_n which_o hold_v his_o party_n he_o go_v sudden_o thither_o with_o his_o army_n and_o plant_v his_o camp_n near_o unto_o the_o mountain_n among_o the_o which_o the_o town_n be_v situate_v and_o when_o upon_o a_o view_n he_o have_v discover_v that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v force_v but_o in_o two_o place_n he_o set_v up_o his_o engine_n and_o other_o thing_n necessary_a to_o force_v a_o town_n whereof_o he_o give_v the_o charge_n to_o nicarchus_n and_o theodote_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n attend_v his_o other_o affair_n these_o man_n careful_a of_o the_o battery_n strive_v with_o emulation_n who_o shall_v first_o overthrow_v the_o wall_n whereupon_o a_o great_a part_n fall_v soon_o than_o they_o can_v imagine_v this_o do_v they_o fight_v continual_o day_n and_o night_n strive_v to_o lose_v no_o time_n and_o although_o the_o siege_n continue_v long_o yet_o they_o can_v not_o prevail_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o man_n which_o defend_v it_o until_o that_o a_o prisoner_n show_v they_o a_o little_a river_n where_o the_o besiege_v fetch_v their_o water_n the_o which_o they_o stop_v up_o with_o pallisadoes●_n stone_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n then_o be_v out_o of_o hope_n of_o water_n they_o yield_v to_o the_o enemy_n antiochu●_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o king_n have_v it_o in_o his_o hand_n he_o give_v it_o in_o guard_n to_o nicarchus_n with_o a_o sufficient_a strength_n and_o he_o send_v hippolichus_fw-la and_o ceree_n who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v have_v abandon_v ptolemy_n into_o the_o country_n of_o samaria_n with_o five_o thousand_o foot_n give_v they_o charge_n to_o continue_v there_o for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o and_o to_o preserve_v all_o the_o people_n which_o be_v under_o his_o obedience_n from_o thence_o he_o part_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n and_o come_v to_o ptolomais_n to_o pass_v the_o winter_n there_o when_o the_o pednelissenses_n have_v be_v the_o same_o summer_n besiege_v by_o the_o selgense_n besiege_v and_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n they_o send_v to_o demand_v succour_n from_o ac●eus_n when_o he_o have_v hear_v they_o willing_o and_o promise_v to_o do_v it_o they_o endure_v the_o siege_n with_o great_a courage_n grow_v more_o resolute_a by_o the_o hope_n of_o succour_n final_o acheus_n send_v g●rsyere_n with_o six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n give_v he_o charge_n to_o use_v all_o diligence_n to_o succour_v the_o pednelassenses_n the_o selgense_n advertise_v by_o the_o spy_n of_o his_o come_n recover_v the_o straits_n which_o be_v about_o a_o place_n which_o they_o call_v eschelle_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o army_n and_o stop_v up_o all_o the_o passage_n garsyere_n enter_v by_o force_n into_o myliade_n and_o plant_v his_o camp_n near_o ●nto_o a_o town_n call_v candois_n he_o use_v this_o stratagem_n see_v that_o he_o can_v not_o pass_v for_o that_o the_o selgense_n keep_v all_o the_o passage_n he_o begin_v to_o raise_v his_o camp_n and_o to_o retire_v make_v show_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o succour_v the_o pednelissenses_n for_o that_o the_o straits_n of_o the_o country_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o enemy_n the_o selgense_n think_v they_o have_v be_v go_v as_o man_n despair_v to_o be_v able_a to_o succour_v they_o garsyere_n retire_v some_o to_o the_o camp_n the_o rest_n return_v to_o the_o city_n to_o recover_v victual_n but_o garsyere_n come_v suddainiy_a back_n to_o the_o straits_n whereas_o find_v they_o abandon_v he_o set_v man_n to_o guard_v they_o under_o the_o command_n of_o captain_n phayle_n and_o from_o thence_o he_o come_v with_o his_o force_n to_o perge_n whereas_o stay_v some_o time_n he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o pamphilia_n and_o the_o other_o town_n to_o acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o insolency_n of_o the_o selgense_n and_o to_o solicit_v they_o to_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o achen_n and_o to_o succour_v the_o pednelissenses_n the_o sc●genses_n at_o the_o same_o time_n send_v a_o captain_n with_o a_o army_n hope_v to_o chase_v phayle_n from_o the_o straits_n but_o for_o that_o matter_n succeed_v otherwise_o then_o they_o expect_v and_o lose_v many_o of_o their_o man_n in_o fight_v they_o give_v over_o their_o enterprise_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o they_o do_v not_o raise_v their_o siege_n but_o be_v more_o attentive_a than_o before_o to_o set_v up_o their_o engine_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o ettenenses_n which_o inhabit_v the_o mountain_n above_o syde_n send_v eight_o thousand_o man_n arm_v to_o garsyere_n and_o the_o aspendiens_n four_o thousand_o the_o sydetes_n make_v no_o show_n to_o send_v any_o succour_n for_o that_o they_o be_v friend_n to_o antiochus_n and_o hate_v the_o aspendiens_n garsyere_n come_v to_o ednelisse_n accompany_v with_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o ally_n think_v at_o his_o come_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n but_o when_o he_o see_v that_o the_o selgense_n be_v nothing_o amaze_v he_o set_v himself_o down_o near_o unto_o they_o the_o pednelissenses_n be_v so_o oppress_v with_o want_n of_o victual_n as_o they_o can_v no_o long_o endure_v the_o hunger_n wherefore_o garsyere_n see_v it_o necessary_a to_o use_v diligence_n prepare_v two_o thousand_o man_n every_o one_o lade_v with_o a_o mine_n of_o wheat_n and_o send_v they_o by_o night_n to_o the_o town_n pound_n the_o selgense_n advertise_v hereof_o charge_v they_o present_o and_o slay_v the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o and_o take_v all_o the_o wheat_n wherewith_o they_o grow_v so_o glorious_a as_o they_o not_o only_o besiege_v the_o town_n but_o they_o attempt_v the_o enemy_n campe._n it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o selgense_n to_o be_v always_o bold_a and_o audacious_a wherefore_o in_o leave_v sufficient_a force_n in_o their_o camp_n they_o sudden_o assail_v the_o enemy_n in_o diverse_a place_n and_o when_o the_o alarm_n grow_v hot_a so_o as_o the_o camp_n be_v force_v in_o some_o place_n garsyere_n amaze_v at_o this_o great_a and_o sudden_a accident_n and_o have_v no_o great_a hope_n he_o cause_v the_o horseman_n to_o go_v forth_o by_o a_o certain_a place_n which_o be_v not_o guard_v who_o the_o selgense_n think_v they_o have_v flee_v for_o fear_n of_o be_v defeat_v do_v not_o pursue_v nor_o make_v any_o account_n of_o they_o these_o horseman_n turn_v a_o little_a about_o charge_v the_o enemy_n sudden_o in_o the_o rear_n fight_v with_o great_a fury_n then_o garsyere_n footman_n who_o seem_v to_o waver_v turn_v head_n be_v reunite_v and_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o selgense_n be_v thus_o environ_v in_o the_o end_n flee_v the_o pednelissenses_n take_v courage_n hereat_o make_v a_o sally_n selgense_n and_o beat_v they_o out_o of_o the_o camp_n which_o have_v the_o guard_n in_o the_o chase_n garsyere_n make_v a_o great_a ●laughter_n for_o there_o be_v above_o ten_o thousand_o man_n slay_v of_o those_o which_o remain_v the_o ally_n retire_v to_o their_o house_n and_o the_o selgense_n to_o their_o country_n take_v their_o way_n by_o the_o mountain_n the_o next_o day_n garsyere_n part_n with_o his_o army_n and_o make_v haste_n to_o pass_v the_o mountain_n and_o to_o approach_v the_o town_n before_o that_o the_o selgense_n be_v amaze_v with_o this_o fresh_a flight_n shall_v provide_v for_o any_o thing_n who_o be_v full_a of_o heaviness_n and_o fear_n as_o well_o for_o the_o little_a hope_n they_o have_v of_o succour_n from_o their_o ally_n consider_v the_o loss_n they_o have_v make_v with_o they_o &_o amaze_v with_o this_o fresh_a misfortune_n be_v in_o great_a doubt_n of_o safety_n
come_v unto_o their_o principality_n wherefore_o they_o labour_v to_o encourage_v their_o troop_n in_o reduce_v to_o their_o memory_n the_o glory_n and_o prowess_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o propound_v moreover_o a_o hope_n of_o themselves_o for_o the_o future_a they_o entreat_v and_o solicit_v the_o captain_n to_o fight_v and_o to_o undergo_v the_o danger_n resolute_o and_o with_o courage_n these_o be_v the_o speech_n or_o such_o like_a which_o they_o use_v in_o person_n or_o by_o their_o interpreter_n this_o do_v the_o two_o king_n march_v one_o against_o the_o other_o a_o slow_a pace_n ptolemy_n be_v in_o the_o left_a wing_n antiochus_n and_o antiochus_n in_o the_o right_n with_o his_o royal_a battalion_n then_o the_o trumpet_n sound_v to_o battle_n whereof_o the_o first_o charge_n be_v make_v by_o the_o elephant_n few_o of_o ptolomes_n hold_v good_a against_o those_o of_o the_o enemy_n who_o soldier_n fight_v valiant_o cast_v of_o dart_n pertwisan_n and_o plummet_n of_o lead_n wound_v one_o another_o but_o the_o elephant_n make_v a_o strong_a war_n elephant_n beat_v their_o head_n furious_o together_o for_o such_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o fight_n assail_a one_o another_o with_o their_o tooth_n and_o stand_v firm_a they_o repulse_v one_o another_o with_o great_a violence_n but_o if_o they_o once_o turn_v their_o side_n they_o wound_v with_o their_o tooth_n as_o bull_n do_v with_o their_o horn_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o ptolomes_n fear_v the_o combat_n india_n the_o which_o do_v usual_o happen_v to_o the_o elephant_n of_o lybia_n for_o they_o can_v endure_v the_o scent_n not_o hear_v the_o cry_n of_o those_o of_o india_n so_o as_o fear_v as_o it_o seem_v their_o greatness_n and_o force_n they_o fly_v they_o as_o it_o happen_v at_o that_o time_n for_o that_o fly_v sudden_o they_o break_v the_o rank_n of_o their_o own_o man_n and_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n in_o ptolomes_n great_a battallion_n the_o which_o antiochus_n perceive_v he_o present_o charge_v polycrates_n horseman_n with_o the_o elephant_n the_o grecian_n about_o his_o great_a battallion_n fall_v upon_o ptolomes_n targetteer_n wherefore_o when_o the_o elephant_n have_v break_v they_o his_o left_a wing_n begin_v to_o turn_v head_n when_o echecrates_n commander_n of_o the_o right_a wing_n expect_v still_o the_o combat_n of_o the_o say_a wing_n see_v the_o dust_n rise_v in_o the_o air_n and_o that_o his_o elephant_n dare_v not_o charge_v the_o enemy_n he_o send_v to_o phoxide_v captain_n of_o the_o mercenary_n to_o charge_v those_o which_o he_o have_v in_o front_n the_o which_o he_o do_v likewise_o march_v a_o slow_a pace_n with_o the_o horseman_n and_o the_o elephant_n there_o the_o combat_n be_v long_o and_o furious_a yet_o echecrates_n be_v free_v from_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o elephant_n and_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o horseman_n and_o withal_o phoxide_v press_v the_o arabian_n and_o mede_n in_o the_o end_n antiochus_n his_o left_a wing_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n by_o this_o mean_v antiochus_n right_a wing_n vanquish_v and_o the_o leave_v flee_v the_o two_o great_a battalion_n stand_v firm_a and_o untouched_a be_v in_o doubt_n of_o the_o end_n and_o when_o as_o ptolemy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v recover_v his_o great_a troop_n by_o his_o speedy_a run_v and_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o he_o amaze_v his_o enemy_n and_o give_v great_a courage_n unto_o his_o own_o captain_n and_o soldier_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n king_n antiochus_n be_v young_a and_o of_o small_a experience_n in_o the_o war_n see_v himself_o victorious_a of_o the_o one_o side_n think_v the_o like_a of_o the_o rest_n and_o pursue_v the_o chase_n of_o the_o enemy_n with_o great_a eagerness_n but_o when_o as_o one_o of_o his_o old_a soldier_n call_v he_o back_o and_o show_v he_o the_o dust_n which_o a_o great_a troupe_n have_v raise_v in_o his_o fort_n he_o then_o know_v what_o it_o mean_v and_o turn_v head_n he_o labour_v to_o recover_v his_o campe._n but_o when_o he_o find_v that_o all_o his_o army_n be_v in_o rout_n antiochus_n then_o want_v good_a counsel_n he_o flee_v to_o raphia_n immagine_v that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o fault_n he_o have_v not_o obtain_v a_o glorious_a and_o triumphant_a victory_n and_o that_o the_o baseness_n and_o sloth_n of_o his_o man_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o defeat_n ptolemy_n have_v the_o victory_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o chief_a battalion_n and_o have_v lose_v many_o of_o his_o horseman_n and_o soldier_n of_o the_o right_a wing_n he_o return_v to_o his_o camp_n and_o refresh_v his_o army_n the_o next_o day_n he_o cause_v his_o man_n to_o be_v seek_v out_o among_o the_o dead_a and_o bury_v from_o thence_o after_o they_o have_v strip_v the_o enemy_n that_o be_v slay_v he_o march_v with_o his_o army_n to_o raphia_n and_o although_o that_o antiochus_n gather_v together_o his_o man_n that_o flee_v have_v a_o desire_n to_o keep_v his_o camp_n and_o to_o leave_v the_o town_n yet_o he_o be_v force_v to_o go_v to_o raphia_n for_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o soldier_n be_v retire_v thither_o the_o next_o day_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n he_o part_v with_o that_o small_a army_n which_o he_o have_v remain_v after_o so_o great_a a_o defeat_n and_o go_v to_o gaza_n where_o plant_v his_o camp_n he_o send_v man_n to_o demand_v the_o dead_a body_n and_o to_o inter_v they_o antiochus_n lose_v above_o ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o three_o hundred_o horse_n there_o be_v about_o four_o thousand_o footman_n take_v alive_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o elephant_n there_o be_v three_o slay_v upon_o the_o field_n and_o two_o wound_a which_o die_v afterward_o most_o of_o the_o rest_n be_v take_v this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o that_o famous_a battle_n where_o as_o two_o powerful_a and_o might_a king_n fight_v for_o the_o empire_n of_o syrria_n near_o unto_o raphia_n when_o as_o antiochus_n have_v bury_v the_o dead_a he_o return_v into_o his_o country_n with_o his_o army_n as_o for_o ptolemy_n he_o present_o recover_v raphia_n with_o the_o other_o city_n so_o as_o the_o people_n contend_v who_o shall_v prevent_v his_o neighbour_n in_o yield_v first_o unto_o the_o king_n in_o such_o event_n every_o man_n strive_v to_o apply_v himself_o unto_o the_o time_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n be_v bear_v and_o incline_v to_o embrace_v the_o fa●●our_n of_o the_o present_a time_n but_o for_o asmuch_o as_o the_o people_n have_v a_o special_a devotion_n to_o the_o king_n of_o alexandria_n what_o they_o then_o do_v be_v hold_v just_a and_o reasonable_a the_o people_n of_o base_a syrria_n have_v always_o affect_v this_o royal_a house_n and_o therefore_o they_o honour_a ptolemy_n with_o flower_n sacrifice_n altar_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n when_o as_o antiochus_n be_v come_v to_o the_o city_n ptolemy_n which_o be_v call_v by_o his_o own_o name_n he_o present_o send_v his_o nephew_n antipater_n with_o theodote_n hermioly_a in_o embassy_n to_o ptolemy_n to_o demand_v a_o peace_n of_o he_o for_o without_o doubt_n he_o fear_v his_o force_n neither_o do_v he_o much_o rely_v upon_o his_o own_o soldier_n consider_v the_o loss_n which_o he_o have_v late_o make_v he_o likewise_o doubt_v that_o acheus_n may_v move_v war_n against_o he_o consider_v the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o time_n and_o occasion_n as_o for_o ptolemy_n he_o think_v not_o of_o all_o this_o but_o be_v joyful_a of_o so_o great_a a_o fortune_n which_o he_o expect_v not_o hold_v himself_o happy_a to_o enjoy_v all_o syrria_n he_o refuse_v not_o the_o condition_n of_o peace_n so_o as_o be_v lull_v a_o sleep_n with_o this_o base_a kind_n of_o life_n which_o he_o have_v always_o use_v his_o heart_n be_v much_o incline_v thereunto_o when_o the_o ambassador_n present_v themselves_o unto_o he_o he_o grant_v they_o a_o peace_n for_o a_o yearl_n after_o that_o he_o use_v some_o proud_a speech_n against_o antiochus_n to_o who_o he_o send_v sosibius_n with_o they_o to_o confirm_v the_o accord_n antiochus_n and_o after_o he_o have_v stay_v about_o some_o three_o month_n in_o syrria_n and_o ph●nicea_n and_o have_v give_v order_n for_o the_o city_n leave_v the_o charge_n of_o all_o those_o place_n to_o andromachus_n aspendius_n he_o return_v with_o his_o sister_n and_o friend_n to_o alexandria_n on_o the_o other_o side_n antiochus_n after_o he_o have_v confirm_v the_o accord_n with_o sosibius_n and_o pacify_v all_o thing_n to_o his_o like_n begin_v to_o make_v preparation_n for_o war_n against_o achen_n according_a to_o his_o first_o resolution_n and_o determination_n this_o be_v the_o estate_n of_o asia_n at_o that_o same_o present_a at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o rhodiens_n take_v their_o occasion_n from_o a_o earthquake_n which_o a_o little_a before_o have_v befall_v they_o rhodes_n in_o the_o
man_n that_o thirst_v after_o glory_n and_o fame_n can_v behold_v nothing_o more_o beautiful_a for_o who_o will_v not_o be_v encourage_v to_o see_v the_o image_n of_o man_n who_o they_o honour_v in_o regard_n of_o virtue_n and_o as_o it_o be_v alive_a what_o other_o spectacle_n can_v we_o find_v more_o beautiful_a moreover_o he_o that_o make_v the_o funeral_n oration_n begin_v to_o speak_v of_o his_o other_o kinsman_n there_o present_a and_o first_o of_o all_o the_o most_o ancient_a relate_v the_o deed_n and_o employment_n of_o either_o of_o they_o so_o as_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o by_o the_o commendation_n of_o good_a man_n many_o time_n remember_v by_o their_o virtue_n their_o glory_n be_v immortal_a which_o have_v perform_v any_o honourable_a action_n and_o their_o honour_n which_o have_v serve_v their_o country_n well_o be_v make_v know_v to_o many_o and_o multiply_v to_o posterity_n moreover_o young_a man_n be_v encourage_v to_o that_o resolution_n that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o 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divulge_v and_o make_v know_v to_o stranger_n his_o power_n over_o those_o who_o he_o then_o defeat_v be_v not_o new_a but_o long_o before_o use_v and_o practise_v by_o custom_n neither_o be_v arate_fw-la ignorant_a of_o this_o mischief_n the_o which_o be_v discover_v by_o this_o mean_n and_o as_o he_o have_v conceal_v it_o from_o all_o other_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o hide_v it_o from_o cephalon_n one_o of_o his_o familiar_a friend_n but_o declare_v unto_o he_o his_o infirmity_n the_o which_o appear_v by_o the_o bloody_a spittle_n against_o the_o wall_n say_v behold_v cephalon_n the_o recompense_n we_o reap_v by_o philip_n friendship_n true_o mediocrity_n be_v so_o great_a and_o honest_a as_o he_o which_o suffer_v be_v more_o ashamed_a of_o the_o deed_n than_o he_o that_o have_v commit_v it_o but_o such_o reward_n they_o reap_v of_o friendship_n that_o have_v be_v companion_n in_o such_o great_a action_n and_o do_v service_n to_o philip._n final_o arate_fw-la after_o his_o death_n receive_v sufficient_a honour_n death_n both_o in_o his_o country_n and_o the_o common_a weal_n of_o the_o acheins_n as_o well_o for_o the_o government_n which_o he_o have_v often_o in_o charge_n as_o for_o the_o many_o favour_n he_o do_v unto_o that_o nation_n they_o decree_v he_o oblation_n and_o heroyicke_a honour_n and_o final_o all_o thing_n which_o serve_v to_o perpetuate_v the_o memory_n so_o as_o if_o the_o dead_a have_v any_o sense_n it_o be_v likely_a he_o commend_v the_o acknowledgement_n do_v unto_o he_o and_o the_o communication_n of_o affliction_n and_o danger_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o his_o life_n time_n as_o philip_n have_v long_o devise_v how_o to_o take_v lisse_n and_o its_o fort_n desire_v to_o reduce_v those_o place_n under_o his_o obedience_n he_o draw_v thither_o with_o his_o army_n have_v march_v two_o day_n and_o past_o the_o straits_n he_o campt_v near_o unto_o the_o river_n of_o ardaxana_n near_o unto_o the_o city_n and_o when_o he_o have_v view_v the_o situation_n of_o lisse_n excellent_o well_o fortify_v both_o by_o nature_n and_o industry_n as_o well_o towards_o the_o sea_n as_o land_n and_o likewise_o the_o fort_n join_v near_o unto_o it_o the_o which_o in_o show_n be_v impregnable_a to_o all_o the_o world_n by_o force_n as_o well_o for_o its_o extent_n upward_o as_o for_o the_o other_o fortification_n he_o despair_v to_o take_v it_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o whole_o despair_v to_o take_v the_o town_n consider_v therefore_o that_o the_o space_n betwixt_o the_o town_n &_o the_o mount_n of_o the_o fort_n be_v reasonable_a to_o besiege_v the_o town_n he_o think_v good_a to_o make_v a_o skirmish_n there_o with_o his_o archer_n which_o be_v then_o his_o manner_n of_o proceed_v suffer_v then_o the_o macedovians_n to_o rest_v a_o day_n who_o he_o advertise_v of_o thing_n necessary_a he_o lay_v a_o ambush_n in_o the_o night_n of_o a_o great_a part_n and_o the_o able_a of_o his_o man_n in_o certain_a woody_a valley_n and_o near_o unto_o a_o mediterranean_a place_n lie_v above_o the_o place_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v and_o retain_v for_o the_o day_n follow_v those_o that_o be_v arm_v with_o target_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nimble_a soldier_n he_o take_v his_o way_n forthwith_o towards_o the_o city_n march_v of_o either_o side_n towards_o the_o sea_n when_o he_o have_v pass_v beyond_o it_o and_o have_v make_v a_o stand_n there_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o he_o mean_v to_o assail_v the_o city_n in_o that_o place_n as_o this_o come_n of_o philip_n be_v not_o unknown_a so_o a_o great_a number_n out_o of_o sclavonia_n be_v come_v into_o lisse_n it_o be_v true_a that_o for_o the_o great_a confidence_n they_o have_v in_o the_o fortification_n of_o the_o fortress_n they_o send_v but_o a_o mean_a garrison_n wherefore_o when_o the_o macedonian_n approach_v the_o inhabitant_n present_o make_v a_o sally_n lisse_n rely_v in_o their_o multitude_n and_o the_o force_n of_o the_o place_n the_o king_n order_v the_o targetteer_n in_o the_o plain_a command_v the_o most_o active_a to_o recover_v the_o hill_n and_o to_o fight_v valiant_o with_o the_o enemy_n the_o which_o they_o perform_v the_o danger_n seem_v something_o equal_a but_o in_o the_o end_n philip_n man_n retire_v for_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o multitude_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o as_o they_o retire_v to_o they_o that_o be_v arm_v with_o target_n they_o of_o the_o city_n pursue_v they_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o disdain_n into_o the_o plain_a fight_v with_o the_o targetteer_n they_o likewise_o whi●●_n have_v the_o guard_n of_o the_o fort_n see_v philip_n retire_v by_o little_a and_o little_a with_o his_o troop_n and_o imagine_v that_o he_o be_v go_v away_o come_v run_v covete_o trust_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n then_o leave_v few_o man_n within_o the_o fort_n they_o come_v by_o unknown_a way_n into_o the_o plain_a as_o if_o they_o be_v to_o take_v the_o spoil_n of_o their_o fly_a enemy_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o which_o be_v in_o ambush_n rise_v sudden_o and_o give_v a_o furious_a charge_n with_o the_o targetteer_n upon_o the_o enemy_n the_o multitude_n be_v herewith_o so_o amaze_v as_o the_o lissiens_n retire_v for_o their_o safety_n to_o the_o city_n in_o regard_n of_o those_o which_o have_v abandon_v the_o fort_n their_o return_n be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o ambush_n whereby_o it_o happen_v that_o whereas_o before_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n now_o the_o fort_n be_v present_o take_v and_o without_o danger_n ph●l●p_n and_o lisse_n the_o next_o day_n by_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o macedonian_n and_o by_o their_o rough_a and_o terrible_a assault_n philip_n have_v conquer_v the_o say_v place_n contrary_a to_o his_o hope_n he_o make_v all_o the_o neighbour_n thereabouts_o subject_a unto_o he_o so_o as_o a_o
market_n place_n without_o arm_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o youth_n they_o go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o city_n cry_v liberty_n advise_v and_o persuade_v the_o citizen_n to_o rest_v assure_v that_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v there_o for_o their_o good_a but_o all_o the_o tarentin_o which_o hold_v the_o roman_n party_n be_v advertise_v of_o this_o action_n retire_v to_o the_o fort_n the_o rest_n assemble_v without_o arm_n at_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n to_o who_o hannibal_n speak_v gracious_o when_o the_o tarentin_o have_v general_o conceive_v by_o his_o speech_n and_o unexpected_a hope_n he_o send_v many_o of_o they_o away_o give_v they_o charge_n at_o their_o return_n to_o be_v careful_a to_o write_v the_o name_n of_o the_o tarentin_o upon_o their_o door_n and_o if_o by_o fortune_n or_o chance_v any_o one_o do_v it_o to_o a_o roman_n house_n he_o shall_v be_v punish_v with_o death_n wherefore_o he_o make_v choice_n of_o man_n accustom_v unto_o this_o charge_n and_o send_v they_o 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appoint_v sufficient_a force_n think_v that_o for_o the_o future_a there_o will_v be_v nothing_o more_o necessary_a to_o amaze_v the_o roman_n and_o to_o assure_v the_o tarentin_o when_o as_o they_o begin_v to_o set_v up_o their_o impalement_n and_o that_o the_o roman_n assail_v their_o enemy_n with_o great_a confidence_n courage_n and_o resolution_n hannibal_n fight_v with_o they_o a_o little_a provoke_v they_o to_o the_o combat_n carthaginian_n but_o when_o as_o many_o of_o they_o past_a beyond_o the_o hill_n he_o give_v courage_n to_o his_o man_n encounter_v the_o enemy_n when_o the_o combat_n grow_v hot_a as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v in_o a_o straight_a place_n environ_v with_o wall_n the_o roman_n in_o the_o end_n be_v rough_o repulse_v give_v back_o so_o as_o many_o of_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o numidian_n hand_n final_o the_o great_a part_n be_v repulse_v and_o fall_v into_o the_o ditch_n die_v after_o this_o hannibal_n fortify_v the_o city_n with_o pallisadoe_n without_o 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the_o saviour_n unto_o that_o which_o they_o call_v deep_o so_o as_o without_o any_o garrison_n these_o fortification_n will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o cause_v the_o tarentin_o to_o dwell_v in_o safety_n leave_v then_o a_o sufficient_a garrison_n of_o horse_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o city_n and_o wall_n erota_n he_o plant_v his_o camp_n forty_o furlong_n from_o the_o city_n near_o the_o river_n which_o some_o call_v gallea_n other_o erota_n which_o name_n it_o have_v take_v from_o that_o other_o river_n pass_v near_o unto_o lacedaemon_n which_o they_o likewise_o call_v erota_n the_o tarentin_o in_o truth_n have_v many_o such_o as_o well_o in_o the_o country_n as_o in_o the_o city_n for_o that_o undoubted_o they_o have_v take_v their_o colony_n and_o race_n from_o the_o lacedaemonian_n the_o wall_n be_v finish_v and_o end_v aswell_o by_o the_o diligence_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o tarentin_o as_o the_o help_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n hannibal_n resolve_v to_o overthrow_v the_o fort._n and_o when_o he_o have_v prepare_v and_o make_v all_o thing_n ready_a for_o the_o siege_n the_o roman_n have_v receive_v into_o the_o fort_n succour_v by_o sea_n from_o metaponcia_n they_o be_v something_o refresh_v and_o comfort_v and_o in_o the_o night_n assail_v hannibal_n engine_n ruine_v they_o all_o with_o their_o preparation_n this_o make_v hannibal_n to_o despair_v of_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o fort._n and_o when_o the_o city_n wall_n be_v make_v perfect_a he_o assemble_v the_o tarentin_o and_o let_v they_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v very_o necessary_a for_o they_o to_o be_v master_n of_o the_o sea_n tarentin_o against_o the_o discommodity_n of_o the_o present_a time_n but_o as_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o port_n be_v in_o the_o command_n of_o the_o fort_n it_o be_v not_o in_o their_o power_n to_o help_v themselves_o with_o ship_n at_o their_o pleasure_n or_o go_v out_o of_o the_o port_n where_o as_o the_o roman_n have_v all_o necessary_n bring_v 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expostulate_v with_o philip_n according_a to_o their_o charge_n and_o to_o understand_v the_o cause_n why_o he_o assail_v the_o king_n philip._n they_o send_v this_o emilius_n unto_o he_o who_o when_o he_o have_v audience_n of_o philip_n in_o abydos_n he_o let_v he_o understand_v that_o the_o senate_n admonish_v he_o not_o to_o make_v war_n against_o any_o grecian_n nor_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o affair_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o whereas_o he_o have_v do_v outrage_n to_o the_o rhodiens_n and_o attalus_n he_o shall_v make_v a_o promise_n to_o give_v they_o satisfaction_n in_o do_v which_o he_o shall_v remain_v in_o peace_n but_o if_o he_o will_v not_o obey_v he_o shall_v prepare_v to_o have_v war_n with_o the_o roman_n when_o as_o philip_n labour_v to_o let_v he_o understand_v that_o the_o rhodiens_n have_v be_v the_o first_o assailant_n marcus_n interrupt_v he_o say_v what_o have_v the_o athenian_n cianein_n and_o abydein_n do_v which_o of_o they_o have_v first_o assail_v you_o the_o 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be_v intend_v this_o course_n be_v continue_v no_o man_n know_v to_o what_o end_n nor_o why_o this_o preparation_n be_v make_v nor_o whither_o they_o go_v out_o of_o the_o next_o city_n all_o be_v uncertain_a and_o receive_v one_o another_o they_o march_v on_o but_o for_o that_o the_o city_n which_o be_v beyond_o have_v not_o a_o equal_a distance_n from_o tegee_n he_o do_v not_o send_v letter_n to_o they_o all_o at_o the_o same_o time_n but_o particular_o according_a to_o their_o order_n so_o as_o unknown_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o to_o those_o which_o arrive_v what_o shall_v succeed_v all_o the_o acheins_n enter_v in_o arm_n by_o all_o the_o gate_n he_o have_v without_o doubt_n resolve_v these_o thing_n in_o his_o judgement_n by_o a_o military_a stratagem_n for_o for_o the_o multitude_n of_o scout_n and_o spy_n which_o the_o tyrant_n have_v the_o which_o the_o tyrant_n have_v the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o acheins_n shall_v assemble_v he_o send_v choice_n man_n who_o in_o the_o night_n shall_v pass_v the_o selasia_n and_o at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n run_v into_o the_o country_n of_o lacedaemon_n but_o if_o the_o mercenary_n by_o encounter_n do_v any_o way_n trouble_v they_o he_o give_v they_o charge_n to_o recover_v scotite_n obey_v didascolonde_n the_o candiot_n in_o all_o thing_n for_o he_o have_v give_v he_o the_o charge_n of_o all_o this_o enterprise_n these_o man_n go_v resolute_o to_o the_o place_n appoint_v and_o when_o as_o philopomene_n have_v command_v the_o acheins●o_o ●o_z sup_v early_o he_o go_v with_o his_o army_n out_o of_o tegee_n and_o make_v good_a use_n of_o the_o night_n in_o his_o voyage_n he_o lead_v his_o army_n to_o the_o place_n appoint_v near_o unto_o scotite_n the_o midway_n betwixt_o tegee_n and_o lacedaemon_n the_o soldier_n of_o pelene_n the_o day_n follow_v run_v speedy_o as_o it_o be_v their_o custom_n acheins_n and_o assail_v the_o enemy_n sudden_o who_o be_v advertise_v of_o their_o come_n by_o 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above_o mention_v with_o the_o which_o be_v also_o king_n saminandre_n and_o dionisodorus_n send_v by_o attalus_n and_o as_o for_o the_o city_n and_o people_n aristenetes_n and_o xenophon_n be_v for_o the_o acheins_n and_o acesymbrote_n and_o navarchus_n be_v for_o the_o rhodiens_n and_o for_o the_o etoliens_n come_v phenee_n chief_a of_o the_o army_n with_o many_o other_o citizen_n when_o they_o be_v approach_v the_o sea_n near_o unto_o nicaea_n titus_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o roman_n stay_v at_o the_o shore_n philip_n be_v almost_o at_o land_n stay_v in_o his_o vessel_n and_o when_o as_o titus_n persuade_v he_o to_o land_n he_o say_v stand_v upright_o in_o his_o ship_n that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v likewise_o demand_v by_o titus_n what_o he_o fear_v he_o answer_v no_o man_n but_o the_o god_n philip._n but_o there_o be_v many_o there_o who_o he_o do_v not_o trust_v namely_o the_o etoliens_n and_o when_o the_o roman_a commander_n wonder_v say_v that_o the_o peril_n be_v equal_a unto_o all_o and_o that_o time_n common_a philip_n answer_v say_v that_o he_o understand_v it_o not_o so_o for_o a_o inconvenience_n happen_v to_o phenee_n the_o etoliens_n have_v commander_n enough_o for_o the_o war_n but_o if_o philip_n die_v there_o be_v no_o king_n of_o macedony_n for_o the_o present_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o speech_n he_o seem_v importune_v to_o they_o all_o but_o tytus_fw-la advise_v he_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o affair_n for_o which_o he_o be_v come_v philip_n answer_v he_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o ●ot_n unto_o himself_o for_o this_o cause_n he_o require_v he_o to_o let_v he_o know_v what_o there_o be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o enjoy_v a_o peace_n the_o roman_a commander_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o must_v use_v plain_a and_o open_a word_n and_o advise_v he_o to_o leave_v all_o greece_n restore_v the_o prisoner_n and_o fugitive_n which_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o yield_v likewise_o unto_o the_o roman_n the_o place_n of_o sclavonia_n which_o he_o have_v seize_v on_o after_o the_o accord_n make_v in_o epirus_n that_o he_o shall_v restore_v unto_o ptolemy_n all_o the_o city_n which_o he_o have_v take_v since_o the_o death_n of_o ptolomeus_n philopater_n when_o tytus_fw-la have_v speak_v this_o he_o hold_v his_o peace_n but_o turn_v to_o the_o rest_n he_o will_v every_o man_n to_o deliver_v his_o charge_n dionisodorus_n be_v send_v by_o attalus_n begin_v first_o philip._n say_v that_o he_o shall_v restore_v the_o ship_n take_v by_o he_o in_o the_o battle_n at_o sea_n near_o unto_o chio_n and_o likewise_o the_o prisoner_n and_o re-edify_a the_o temple_n of_o venus_n and_o the_o arsenal_n of_o the_o triumph_n of_o victory_n which_o he_o have_v ruin_v after_o who_o asesymbrotes_n chief_a of_o the_o army_n at_o sea_n for_o the_o rhodiens_n rhodiens_n require_v that_o philip_n shall_v leave_v perea_n which_o he_o have_v take_v from_o they_o and_o final_o retire_v the_o garrison_n which_o he_o have_v at_o jasse_n in_o the_o vargyly_n and_o in_o the_o city_n of_o the_o eromeens_n and_o moreover_o restore_v the_o perinthiens_n to_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o constantinopolitain_n and_o to_o abandon_v seste_n abydos_n and_o the_o fair_n of_o asia_n etoliens_n after_o the_o rhodiens_n the_o acheins_n demand_v corinth_n and_o the_o city_n of_o the_o argive_n whole_a and_o safe_a after_o these_o the_o etoliens_n require_v first_o as_o the_o roman_n have_v do_v that_o he_o shall_v abandon_v all_o greece_n and_o that_o afterward_o he_o shall_v restore_v the_o city_n whole_a and_o entire_a which_o former_o have_v be_v of_o the_o same_o burgess_n with_o the_o etoliens_n when_o as_o phenee_n chief_a of_o the_o etoliens_n have_v speak_v thus_o alexander_n follow_v after_o who_o they_o call_v icy_a in_o show_v a_o man_n of_o judgement_n to_o manage_v affair_n and_o of_o great_a eloquence_n philip._n say_v that_o philip_n do_v not_o demand_v a_o peace_n roundly_o nor_o make_v war_n valiant_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v at_o any_o time_n and_o that_o in_o assembly_n and_o treaty_n he_o watch_v careful_o play_v the_o part_n of_o a_o enemy_n and_o that_o in_o the_o war_n he_o carry_v himself_o wicked_o and_o not_o as_o a_o good_a man_n for_o when_o he_o shall_v affront_v the_o enemy_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o he_o fly_v the_o list_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n burn_v and_o ruin_n city_n and_o be_v thus_o vanquish_v by_o his_o will_n he_o corrupt_v the_o reward_n of_o the_o victor_n although_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o macedony_n be_v never_o of_o that_o mind_n but_o quite_o contrary_a they_o have_v fight_v often_o battle_n in_o the_o open_a field_n and_o have_v seldom_o ruin_v any_o city_n the_o which_o be_v manifest_a to_o all_o the_o world_n as_o well_o by_o the_o asian_a war_n of_o alexander_n against_o darius_n as_o by_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o successor_n by_o the_o which_o they_o have_v all_o make_a war_n against_o antigonus_n for_o the_o empire_n of_o asia_n and_o their_o posterity_n have_v be_v of_o this_o humour_n until_o the_o time_n of_o ●yrrhus_fw-la to_o fight_v valiant_o with_o a_o enemy_n in_o open_a battle_n do_v all_o that_o concern_v a_o mutual_a combat_n of_o man_n furnish_v with_o arm_n yet_o pardon_v the_o city_n for_o that_o the_o victor_n of_o they_o be_v vanquish_v and_o blame_v by_o those_o which_o be_v subdue_v it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o mad_a man_n to_o ruin_v that_o for_o which_o the_o war_n be_v make_v and_o then_o to_o leave_v it_o the_o which_o he_o say_v philip_n do_v at_o that_o time_n and_o that_o he_o have_v ruin_v more_o city_n in_o thessaly_n be_v of_o the_o same_o friendship_n and_o league_n in_o war_n when_o as_o he_o part_v speedy_o from_o the_o straits_n of_o epirus_n then_o ever_o any_o of_o those_o have_v do_v which_o make_v war_n against_o
the_o thessaliens_n and_o when_o he_o have_v use_v a_o long_a speech_n and_o deliver_v other_o thing_n of_o the_o same_o subject_n in_o the_o end_n he_o demand_v of_o philip_n why_o lysimachia_n be_v associate_v to_o the_o etoliens_n and_o have_v a_o commander_n of_o the_o war_n from_o they_o he_o have_v chase_v he_o away_o put_v a_o garrison_n into_o the_o city_n why_o he_o have_v spoil_v the_o cyanein_n of_o the_o etolien_n burgeoiship_n be_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o etoliens_n moreover_o upon_o what_o colour_n he_o detain_v escheins_n thebes_n phthie_n pharsalia_n and_o larrisse_n have_v speak_v this_o alexander_n hold_v his_o peace_n when_o as_o philip_n have_v approach_v near_o to_o land_n then_o before_o stand_v upright_o in_o his_o ship_n answer_n say_v that_o alexander_n speech_n be_v etolique_a and_o that_o it_o be_v notorious_a to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o no_o man_n ruin_v those_o which_o be_v his_o companion_n in_o arm_n and_o yet_o a_o prince_n according_a to_o the_o occasion_n of_o time_n be_v many_o time_n force_v to_o do_v thing_n against_o his_o will_n the_o king_n use_v this_o speech_n phenee_n have_v a_o bad_a sight_n look_v oftentimes_o cross_a upon_o philip_n say_v that_o he_o tell_v fable_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v either_o vanquish_v in_o fight_v or_o else_o subscribe_v and_o obey_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o victor_n and_o although_o that_o philip_n be_v discontent_v yet_o he_o omit_v not_o his_o kind_n of_o speech_n but_o turn_v to_o phenee_n a_o blind_a man_n say_v he_o will_v see_v it_o he_o be_v in_o truth_n apt_a to_o choler_n and_o it_o be_v it_o a_o manner_n breed_v in_o he_o to_o jest_v at_o the_o good_a fortune_n of_o other_o man_n then_o turn_v towards_o alexander_n thou_o demaunde_v of_o i_o say_v he_o for_o what_o reason_n i_o have_v take_v lysimachia_n to_o the_o end_n that_o through_o your_o negligence_n and_o baseness_n it_o may_v not_o be_v ruin_v by_o the_o thrasiens_n as_o than_o it_o happen_v have_v retire_v my_o soldier_n for_o the_o present_a be_v there_o for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o and_o not_o as_o thou_o say_v to_o take_v it_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o cyanein_n i_o make_v no_o warreagainst_a they_o but_o when_o as_o prusias_n assail_v they_o in_o give_v he_o succour_n i_o take_v the_o city_n with_o he_o whereof_o you_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n for_o when_o as_o the_o other_o city_n of_o greece_n and_o myself_o have_v require_v you_o often_o by_o embassy_n to_o abrogate_v the_o law_n which_o allow_v you_o to_o take_v spoil_n upon_o spoil_n you_o answer_v that_o we_o must_v first_o take_v etolia_n from_o etolia_n than_o the_o say_v law_n etoliens_n and_o when_o as_o tytus_fw-la wonder_v how_o that_o can_v be_v the_o king_n labour_v to_o make_v he_o understand_v it_o say_v that_o the_o etoliens_n have_v a_o custom_n not_o only_o to_o assail_v those_o and_o their_o country_n with_o who_o they_o have_v war_n but_o also_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o if_o their_o ally_n be_v in_o quarrel_n to_o assail_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o with_o their_o region_n and_o to_o hold_v they_o without_o any_o common_a decree_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o etoliens_n have_v neither_o law_n of_o friendship_n nor_o hatred_n be_v ready_a to_o fall_v upon_o those_o which_o be_v in_o controversy_n for_o any_o affair_n whereon_o then_o do_v these_o man_n ground_n a_o accusation_n against_o i_o i_o be_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o etoliens_n so_o be_v i_o ally_v to_o prusias_n and_o i_o attempt_v against_o the_o cy●neins_n to_o succour_v my_o ally_n but_o behold_v a_o case_n of_o wonderful_a discretion_n that_o they_o which_o have_v make_v themselves_o enemy_n to_o the_o roman_n command_v the_o macedonian_n to_o depart_v out_o of_o greece_n without_o doubt_v it_o be_v a_o very_a arrogant_a speech_n if_o the_o roman_n speak_v it_o it_o be_v tolerable_a if_o the_o etoliens_n intolerable_a but_o out_o of_o what_o greece_n will_v you_o have_v i_o depart_v how_o do_v you_o limit_v it_o be_v there_o not_o many_o etoliens_n in_o greece_n you_o shall_v see_v that_o the_o agraein_n apodates_n and_o amphiloquein_n be_v not_o of_o greece_n at_o the_o least_o you_o leave_v they_o to_o i_o and_o when_o as_o tytus_fw-la smile_v this_o say_v he_o shall_v suffice_v against_o the_o etoliens_n and_o as_o for_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o rhodiens_n and_o attalus_n we_o may_v with_o more_o justice_n and_o equity_n require_v that_o they_o shall_v rather_o restore_v to_o we_o our_o prisoner_n and_o vessel_n than_o we_o to_o they_o we_o have_v not_o assail_v the_o rhodiens_n nor_o attalus_n first_o but_o they_o we_o it_o be_v without_o contradiction_n yet_o for_o thy_o sake_n we_o will_v restore_v perea_n to_o the_o rhodiens_n and_o to_o attalus_n his_o ship_n and_o man_n which_o be_v live_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o triumph_n of_o victory_n and_o of_o venus_n temple_n we_o can_v repair_v they_o and_o for_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o tree_n and_o garden_n i_o will_v send_v man_n to_o dig_v the_o ground_n and_o will_v give_v order_n that_o the_o tree_n which_o be_v cut_v may_v grow_v again_o and_o when_o as_o tytus_fw-la smile_v again_o at_o the_o scoff_n of_o philip_n philip_n address_v himself_o to_o the_o acheins_n he_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n at_o the_o first_o of_o the_o benefit_n and_o favour_n they_o have_v receive_v from_o antigonus_n and_o himself_o moreover_o he_o lay_v open_v the_o many_o honour_n which_o the_o acheins_n have_v do_v unto_o they_o final_o he_o have_v read_v the_o resolution_n of_o their_o revolt_n in_o follow_v the_o roman_n party_n upon_o which_o occasion_n he_o propound_v many_o thing_n against_o the_o prevarication_n and_o ingratitude_n of_o the_o acheins_n yet_o promise_v to_o restore_v they_o argos_n in_o regard_n of_o corinthe_n he_o will_v confer_v with_o tytus_fw-la after_o this_o speech_n hold_v to_o the_o rest_n he_o say_v to_o tytus_fw-la that_o he_o be_v to_o speak_v to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o roman_n whether_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o shall_v abandon_v the_o city_n and_o place_n which_o he_o have_v conquer_a among_o the_o grecian_n or_o else_o those_o which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o his_o predecessor_n and_o when_o as_o tytus_fw-la hold_v his_o peace_n aristenes_n be_v sudden_o ready_a to_o answer_v for_o the_o acheins_n and_o phenee_n for_o the_o etoliens_n but_o when_o the_o hour_n be_v past_a the_o time_n have_v close_v up_o their_o mouth_n philip_n require_v that_o he_o may_v have_v man_n give_v he_o to_o write_v down_o all_o that_o be_v to_o do_v for_o the_o peace_n for_o when_o he_o be_v alone_o he_o say_v he_o have_v no_o man_n with_o who_o confer_v he_o may_v yield_v a_o reason_n of_o the_o action_n wherewith_o they_o charge_v he_o and_o although_o that_o tytus_fw-la hear_v philip_n willing_o in_o his_o jest_n yet_o be_v loath_a to_o be_v discover_v by_o other_o he_o give_v he_o a_o touch_n say_v it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o thou_o be_v alone_a philip_n when_o thou_o have_v slay_v all_o those_o which_o give_v thou_o council_n the_o macedonian_a use_v a_o counterfeit_n smile_n hold_v his_o peace_n then_o they_o all_o give_v in_o write_v what_o they_o have_v demand_v appoint_v another_o assembly_n for_o the_o day_n follow_v at_o nicaea_n to_o which_o place_n titus_n come_v with_o his_o company_n where_o all_o the_o rest_n appear_v but_o philip_n come_v not_o and_o when_o as_o the_o day_n be_v far_o spend_v and_o that_o titus_n expect_v his_o come_n no_o long_o he_o arm_v at_o sun_n set_v accompany_v with_o the_o same_o man_n say_v that_o he_o have_v spend_v the_o whole_a day_n in_o vexation_n and_o discontent_n for_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o thing_n wherewith_o they_o charge_v he_o but_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o he_o do_v it_o to_o frustrate_v by_o the_o shortness_n of_o time_n the_o accusation_n of_o the_o acheins_n and_o etoliens_n he_o have_v see_v they_o the_o day_n before_o at_o his_o departure_n ready_a for_o their_o defence_n and_o to_o complain_v of_o he_o wherefore_o at_o his_o arrival_n he_o entreat_v the_o commander_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o treat_v of_o this_o business_n with_o he_o in_o private_a to_o the_o end_n that_o in_o debate_v it_o they_o may_v not_o fall_v to_o any_o outrageous_a word_n but_o draw_v it_o to_o some_o end_n when_o he_o have_v often_o entreat_v this_o titus_n demand_v of_o the_o assistant_n their_o opinion_n what_o he_o shall_v do_v and_o when_o they_o all_o yield_v unto_o it_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v observe_v his_o word_n he_o take_v appius_n claudius_n a_o captain_n of_o a_o thousand_o and_o command_v the_o rest_n that_o retire_v a_o little_a into_o the_o sea_n they_o shall_v stay_v there_o bid_v philip_n to_o come_v to_o land_n
macedony_n be_v accompany_v with_o all_o those_o which_o have_v escape_v from_o the_o battle_n he_o present_o send_v unto_o laressa_n the_o second_o night_n after_o the_o battle_n one_o of_o the_o archer_n of_o his_o guard_n give_v he_o charge_n to_o tear_v and_o burn_v the_o royal_a letter_n do_v therein_o a_o act_n worthy_a of_o a_o king_n who_o in_o his_o adverse_a fortune_n have_v not_o forget_v that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v he_o know_v and_o do_v well_o perceive_v that_o if_o the_o roman_n be_v once_o seize_v on_o his_o commentary_n there_o may_v be_v many_o occasion_n offer_v unto_o his_o enemy_n against_o he_o and_o his_o friend_n it_o may_v be_v it_o happen_v and_o fall_v out_o to_o he_o as_o to_o other_o who_o not_o able_a to_o contain_v their_o power_n moderate_o in_o prosperous_a thing_n yet_o have_v bear_v and_o suffer_v many_o cross_n and_o disaster_n with_o patience_n the_o which_o happen_v unto_o philip_n as_o will_v be_v apparent_a by_o the_o follow_a discourse_n so_o as_o aim_v at_o that_o which_o be_v convenient_a we_o have_v plain_o show_v and_o declare_v his_o attempt_n tend_v to_o reason_n and_o again_o his_o change_n to_o worse_a and_o when_o how_o and_o wherefore_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v have_v plain_o set_v forth_o and_o express_v his_o action_n we_o must_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n declare_v his_o repentance_n and_o diligence_n whereby_o be_v change_v through_o his_o adverse_a fortune_n he_o carry_v and_o behave_v himself_o at_o that_o time_n like_o a_o wise_a and_o discreet_a man_n final_o tytus_fw-la have_v give_v good_a order_n after_o the_o battle_n for_o those_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o prisoner_n and_o spoil_n he_o go_v to_o larissa_n a_o parcel_n of_o a_o imperfect_a sense_n to_o define_v folly_n we_o can_v for_o that_o they_o be_v desirous_a of_o the_o same_o mean_n this_o kind_n of_o remissness_n and_o dulness_n be_v often_o 〈◊〉_d in_o many_o neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o if_o it_o have_v place_n among_o other_o but_o among_o those_o in_o who_o this_o spring_n of_o malice_n be_v find_v there_o be_v another_o cause_n for_o the_o which_o that_o wise_a say_n of_o epicharme_n do_v not_o agree_v watch_n and_o remember_v that_o thou_o must_v distrust_v this_o be_v the_o bond_n of_o heart_n of_o a_o certain_a accord_n betwixt_o antiochus_n and_o the_o roman_n at_o the_o same_o time_n come_v from_o the_o vargyles_n publius_n lentulu●_n lysmachia_n with_o ten_o legate_n and_o from_o thasse_n lucius_n terentius_n and_o publius_n villius_n when_o their_o come_n be_v sudden_o declare_v unto_o the_o king_n they_o assemble_v all_o within_o few_o day_n at_o lysimachia_n after_o who_o follow_v hegissi●nactes_n and_o lisias_n send_v at_o that_o time_n to_o titus_n final_o the_o conference_n in_o private_a betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o roman_n be_v gracious_a and_o courteous_a but_o when_o the_o assembly_n meet_v for_o affair_n they_o embrace_v another_o disposition_n lucius_n cornelius_n require_v that_o antiochus_n shall_v leave_v all_o the_o city_n the_o which_o be_v subject_a to_o ptolemy_n he_o have_v take_v in_o asia_n in_o regard_n of_o those_o which_o be_v subject_a to_o philip_n he_o contest_v much_o to_o have_v he_o leave_v they_o for_o it_o be_v a_o mockery_n that_o antiochus_n come_v he_o shall_v reap_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o war_n which_o the_o roman_n have_v make_v against_o philip_n he_o likewise_o advise_v he_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o free_a city_n he_o also_o say_v that_o it_o seem_v strange_a that_o without_o reason_n he_o have_v pass_v into_o europe_n with_o a_o army_n as_o well_o by_o sea_n as_o land_n that_o no_o man_n can_v conceive_v it_o to_o be_v to_o any_o other_o end_n then_o to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o roman_n these_o thing_n be_v propound_v by_o the_o roman_n they_o hold_v their_o peace_n roman_n the_o king_n in_o answer_n say_v that_o he_o wonder_v for_o what_o cause_n they_o debate_v with_o he_o for_o the_o city_n of_o asia_n and_o that_o it_o be_v more_o fit_v for_o any_o other_o then_o for_o the_o roman_n final_o he_o entreat_v they_o not_o to_o usurp_v nor_o to_o deal_v with_o the_o affair_n of_o asia_n and_o that_o for_o his_o part_n he_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o italy_n in_o regard_n of_o europe_n he_o have_v enter_v with_o his_o army_n to_o recover_v the_o city_n of_o cherronese_n and_o thrace_n for_o that_o the_o command_n of_o all_o those_o place_n belong_v to_o he_o this_o government_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v due_a to_o lysimachus_n but_o when_o as_o seleucus_n make_v war_n against_o he_o and_o have_v overthrow_v he_o in_o battle_n all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lysimachus_n become_v subject_a to_o seleucus_n by_o force_n after_o the_o time_n of_o his_o predecessor_n ptolemy_n be_v the_o first_o who_o violent_o the_o say_a place_n usurp_v they_o the_o like_a do_v philip._n and_o that_o for_o his_o part_n he_o recover_v they_o accommodate_v himself_o to_o his_o own_o time_n and_o not_o to_o those_o of_o philip._n and_o as_o for_o the_o lysimachian_o ruin_v without_o reason_n by_o the_o thracian_n he_o reduce_v they_o to_o himself_o no_o way_n wrong_v the_o roman_n and_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o country_n the_o which_o he_o do_v to_o show_v this_o mercy_n to_o the_o affair_n of_o seleucus_n and_o not_o to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o roman_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o city_n of_o asia_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o enjoy_v liberty_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o of_o grace_n and_o for_o that_o which_o concern_v ptolemy_n that_o with_o all_o his_o heart_n he_o give_v he_o thanks_n and_o that_o he_o understand_v that_o he_o have_v not_o only_o conclude_v friendship_n with_o he_o but_o make_v a_o league_n when_o as_o lucius_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o lampsacenein_n and_o smy●niens_n shall_v be_v call_v and_o audience_n give_v they_o it_o be_v do_v according_o there_o parmenio_n and_o ●ythodorus_v present_v themselves_o for_o the_o lampsacenein_n and_o cerane_n for_o the_o smyrnien_n when_o as_o these_o man_n debate_v free_o the_o king_n be_v incense_v to_o yield_v a_o account_n of_o their_o debate_n before_o the_o roman_n interrupt_v the_o speech_n of_o parme●io_n cease_v say_v he_o to_o plead_v so_o much_o i_o be_o not_o well_o please_v to_o dispute_v with_o my_o enemy_n before_o the_o roman_n but_o rather_o before_o the_o rhodiens_n and_o then_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o break_v off_o the_o assembly_n without_o any_o mutual_a affection_n another_o parcel_n many_o man_n desire_v action_n of_o courage_n and_o prowess_n but_o the_o experience_n be_v rare_a scope_n in_o truth_n and_o c●comenes_n have_v have_v great_a occasion_n for_o combat_n and_o hardy_a erterprise_n for_o as_o scope_n be_v former_o take_v he_o have_v resolve_v in_o the_o same_o hope_n with_o his_o servant_n and_o friend_n but_o he_o can_v not_o save_v himself_o final_o his_o just_a death_n have_v lead_v a_o wretched_a life_n have_v give_v testimony_n of_o his_o great_a weakness_n and_o although_o that_o scope_n be_v aid_v and_o assist_v with_o great_a force_n have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n in_o his_o nonage_n and_o be_v of_o his_o council_n yet_o he_o be_v soon_o ruin_v for_o when_o as_o aristomenes_n know_v that_o he_o have_v assemble_v his_o friend_n in_o his_o house_n hold_v a_o council_n with_o they_o he_o send_v unto_o he_o by_o his_o guard_n to_o come_v unto_o the_o assembly_n but_o he_o be_v so_o transport_v in_o his_o judgement_n as_o he_o do_v not_o that_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v neither_o can_v he_o be_v call_v be_v obedient_a unto_o the_o king_n which_o be_v the_o great_a folly_n in_o the_o world_n until_o that_o aristomenes_n know_v his_o baseness_n lodge_v soldier_n and_o elephant_n near_o his_o house_n and_o send_v ptolemy_n the_o son_n of_o eumenes_n with_o the_o young_a man_n to_o bring_v he_o with_o fair_a word_n if_o he_o will_v come_v willing_o if_o not_o to_o use_v force_n when_o as_o ptolemy_n be_v enter_v into_o his_o house_n and_o signify_v unto_o he_o that_o the_o king_n demand_v scope_n he_o do_v not_o at_o the_o first_o observe_v his_o wo●ds_n but_o cast_v his_o look_n upon_o ptolemy_n he_o be_v long_o in_o that_o estate_n as_o it_o be_v threaten_v he_o and_o wonder_v at_o his_o presumption_n but_o when_o as_o ptolemy_n approach_v with_o assurance_n and_o lay_v hold_v of_o his_o cloak_n than_o he_o require_v help_v of_o the_o assistant_n be_v in_o this_o estate_n and_o a_o great_a company_n of_o the_o young_a man_n come_v about_o he_o be_v also_o advertise_v that_o his_o house_n be_v environ_v with_o soldier_n he_o follow_v he_o obey_v the_o time_n be_v accompany_v by_o his_o friend_n when_o as_o he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o assembly_n
decide_v machate_n return_v into_o etolia_n have_v effect_v nothing_o of_o that_o for_o which_o he_o come_v the_o head_n of_o this_o mutiny_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v be_v discontent_v herewith_o begin_v to_o plot_v a_o most_o cruel_a enterprise_n soon_o after_o the_o youth_n be_v to_o assemble_v in_o arm_n to_o perform_v a_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v do_v yearly_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o country_n in_o pallas_n temple_n where_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n have_v the_o authority_n and_o continue_v some_o day_n in_o the_o temple_n wherefore_o they_o corrupt_v some_o of_o the_o young_a man_n which_o shall_v be_v there_o in_o arm_n with_o gift_n who_o at_o a_o time_n appoint_v among_o they_o see_v the_o governor_n busy_a at_o the_o sacrifice_n shall_v assail_v they_o sudden_o and_o kill_v they_o like_o sheep_n and_o although_o they_o be_v in_o the_o temple_n the_o which_o the_o lacedaemonian_n honour_v as_o a_o sanctuary_n and_o where_o all_o malefactor_n man_n although_o they_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v be_v in_o safety_n yet_o the_o insolence_n of_o man_n be_v grow_v to_o so_o great_a a_o cruelty_n as_o they_o slay_v all_o the_o magistrate_n before_o the_o altar_n and_o on_o the_o table_n of_o the_o goddess_n the_o like_a they_o do_v afterward_o to_o the_o senator_n which_o have_v follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o heride_n final_o after_o they_o have_v chase_v out_o of_o their_o city_n those_o that_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o etoliens_n they_o create_v new_a magistrate_n of_o their_o own_o faction_n make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o etoliens_n etoliens_n by_o this_o mean_n they_o declare_v themselves_o at_o one_o instant_a enemy_n to_o the_o acheins_n and_o unthankful_a to_o the_o macedonian_n they_o have_v a_o great_a hope_n in_o the_o love_n of_o cleomenes_n who_o come_n they_o expect_v with_o great_a affection_n believe_v i_o the_o mildness_n and_o courtesy_n of_o prince_n have_v so_o great_a power_n prince_n as_o it_o leave_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n not_o only_o by_o their_o presence_n but_o also_o by_o their_o absence_n a_o general_a zeal_n of_o love_n and_o good_a will_n towards_o they_o the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v the_o government_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n almost_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n after_o that_o cleomenes_n have_v be_v chase_v away_o they_o never_o think_v of_o choose_v a_o king_n but_o when_o they_o have_v news_n of_o his_o death_n they_o have_v a_o humour_n to_o choose_v one_o whereof_o the_o first_o author_n of_o this_o practice_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o sedition_n who_o have_v make_v the_o league_n with_o the_o etoliens_n wherefore_o they_o elect_v according_a to_o their_o law_n and_o custom_n for_o one_o of_o their_o king_n one_o name_v agesipole_n be_v yet_o very_o young_a the_o son_n of_o agesipole_n who_o be_v son_n to_o cleombrotus_n it_o happen_v that_o he_o reign_v at_o such_o time_n as_o leonides_n be_v depose_v from_o the_o magistracy_n for_o that_o he_o be_v the_o near_a of_o that_o race_n and_o they_o give_v he_o for_o tutor_n cleomenes_n the_o son_n of_o cleombrotus_n and_o brother_n to_o agesip●les_n and_o although_o that_o archidamus_n have_v two_o son_n by_o the_o daughter_n of_o hippomedon_n who_o be_v son_n to_o eudemides_n and_o hippomedon_n live_v still_o who_o be_v son_n to_o agesilaus_n and_o nephew_n to_o e●demides_n and_o that_o there_o be_v many_o other_o of_o the_o same_o blood_n yet_o they_o make_v choice_n for_o their_o king_n make_v no_o account_n of_o the_o rest_n nor_o of_o their_o race_n of_o lycurgus_n king_n who_o be_v of_o another_o house_n and_o have_v no_o expectance_n to_o reign_v in_o truth_n it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o race_n of_o hercules_n and_o create_v king_n of_o sparta_n in_o give_v to_o every_o one_o of_o the_o magistrate_n six_o hundred_o crown_n thus_o you_o see_v that_o all_o wicked_a thing_n have_v always_o be_v set_v to_o sail_v but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o but_o the_o head_n of_o this_o crime_n suffer_v the_o punishment_n of_o their_o folly_n and_o overween_n machate_n advertise_v of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v do_v at_o lacedaemon_n return_v again_o to_o sparta_n and_o persuade_v the_o king_n and_o magistrate_n to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o acheins_n say_v that_o by_o this_o mean_n the_o ambition_n of_o those_o lacedaemonian_n which_o hold_v the_o contrary_a party_n and_o flee_v the_o alliance_n of_o the_o etoliens_n may_v be_v easy_o suppress_v enterprise_n when_o as_o the_o king_n and_o magistrate_n be_v persuade_v by_o his_o word_n he_o return_v into_o etolia_n have_v do_v what_o he_o desire_v by_o the_o folly_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n afterward_o lycurgus_n levy_v mercenary_a man_n and_o assemble_v the_o people_n of_o the_o city_n enter_v into_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o argive_n who_o he_o assail_v unprovided_a expect_v no_o such_o usage_n from_o the_o lacedaemonian_n lycurgus_n and_o sudden_o take_v polychne_n parsie_n le●ce_n cyphas_n and_o some_o other_o of_o their_o burroughes_n put_v all_o the_o country_n to_o fire_n and_o sword_n these_o thing_n be_v do_v the_o lacedaemonian_n declare_v war_n against_o the_o acheins_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n mahbate_n go_v to_o the_o other_o neighbour_n townes_n persuade_v they_o as_o he_o have_v do_v the_o lacedaemonian_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o etoliens_n to_o who_o all_o thing_n succeed_v happy_o undertake_v the_o war_n bold_o contrariwise_o all_o thing_n be_v averse_a to_o the_o aecheins_n for_o king_n philip_n in_o who_o they_o chief_o rely_v do_v but_o then_o levy_v man_n the_o epirote_n have_v not_o yet_o begin_v the_o war_n with_o the_o etoliens_n and_o the_o messeniens_fw-la live_v in_o peace_n the_o etoliens_n have_v draw_v unto_o they_o the_o elienses_n and_o lacedaemonian_n press_v the_o acheins_n of_o all_o side_n it_o happen_v that_o arate_fw-la have_v leave_v the_o government_n and_o his_o son_n arate_fw-la be_v choose_v chief_a of_o the_o acheins_n and_o that_o scope_n be_v captain_n general_n of_o the_o etolien_n army_n but_o he_o be_v not_o to_o stay_v long_o in_o it_o for_o the_o etoliens_n at_o that_o time_n make_v their_o election_n after_o the_o midst_n of_o september_n and_o the_o acheins_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o may._n summer_n be_v past_a when_o as_o young_a arate_fw-la have_v undertake_v the_o government_n all_o the_o war_n in_o a_o manner_n have_v one_o beginning_n for_o hannibal_n prepare_v at_o that_o time_n for_o the_o siege_n of_o sagont_n the_o roman_n send_v lucius_n emilius_n into_o sclavonia_n against_o demetrius_n of_o phare_n antiochus_n begin_v the_o war_n in_o syria_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o ptolomais_n and_o antyrus_fw-la which_o be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o in_o treason_n by_o theodotus_n and_o ptolemy_n against_o antiochus_n lycurgus_n to_o follow_v cleomenes_z besiege_v athence_o a_o town_n of_o the_o megalopolitain_n army_n the_o acheins_n levy_v both_o horse_n and_o foot_n philip_n part_v from_o macedon_n with_o his_o army_n have_v about_o ten_o thousand_o leginary_n and_o five_o thousand_o man_n arm_v with_o target_n and_o about_o eight_o hundred_o horse_n this_o be_v the_o preparation_n for_o war_n at_o that_o time_n the_o rhodiens_n make_v war_n at_o the_o same_o time_n against_o the_o constantinopolitain_n for_o some_o such_o cause_n constantinople_n the_o constantinopolitain_n inhabit_v a_o city_n strong_a by_o situation_n and_o wonderful_a commodious_a to_o find_v all_o thing_n that_o may_v give_v content_a unto_o man_n for_o it_o be_v so_o well_o seat_v upon_o the_o gulf_n of_o pontus_n as_o no_o merchant_n can_v enter_v nor_o go_v forth_o but_o at_o the_o mercy_n of_o constantinople_n and_o as_o the_o pontic_a sea_n bring_v any_o thing_n necessary_a for_o man_n the_o constantinopolitain_n be_v the_o master_n for_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o supply_v they_o with_o great_a abundance_n of_o leather_n for_o their_o common_a use_n and_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o stag_n and_o they_o send_v to_o we_o honey_n for_o daintiness_n wax_n flesh_n salt_v and_o such_o like_a thing_n they_o draw_v also_o from_o we_o other_o thing_n which_o abound_v in_o our_o country_n as_o oil_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o wine_n sometime_o they_o furnish_v wheat_n and_o we_o do_v the_o like_a to_o they_o these_o be_v the_o thing_n whereof_o the_o grecian_n make_v use_v or_o else_o the_o vent_n will_v be_v unprofitable_a unto_o they_o whereas_o the_o constantinopolitain_n shall_v show_v themselves_o malicious_a in_o ally_v themselves_o to_o the_o gaul_n or_o to_o any_o other_o barbarous_a neighbour_n so_o as_o the_o grecian_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o abandon_v the_o pontic_a sea_n for_o the_o straightness_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o multitude_n of_o barbarian_n wherefore_o the_o constantinopolitain_n have_v great_a commodity_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o situation_n transport_v those_o thing_n whereof_o they_o abound_v and_o draw_v unto_o they_o what_o they_o want_v without_o
any_o pain_n or_o danger_n they_o be_v also_o very_o profitable_a to_o the_o other_o city_n of_o greece_n and_o therefore_o the_o grecian_n do_v honour_n and_o esteem_v they_o worthy_a to_o who_o they_o not_o only_o give_v thanks_o but_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v they_o succour_n against_o the_o barbarian_n as_o do_v good_a to_o all_o man_n we_o have_v think_v good_a to_o show_v the_o cause_n why_o this_o city_n be_v so_o happy_a for_o that_o there_o be_v many_o which_o know_v not_o the_o nature_n and_o property_n of_o the_o place_n and_o it_o have_v be_v always_o our_o desire_n that_o such_o thing_n may_v come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o many_o and_o that_o if_o it_o may_v be_v they_o may_v be_v visible_a to_o the_o eye_n if_o not_o yet_o at_o the_o lest_o as_o much_o as_o shall_v be_v possible_a they_o may_v be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o understanding_n the_o sea_n then_o which_o they_o call_v pontic_a sea_n have_v in_o circuit_n two_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o furlong_n or_o 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that_o can_v be_v find_v but_o see_v we_o be_v fall_v upon_o this_o discourse_n we_o must_v not_o omit_v any_o thing_n as_o many_o historiographer_n do_v to_o seek_v out_o the_o secret_n of_o nature_n and_o we_o must_v use_v as_o much_o as_o possible_o we_o may_v a_o demonstrative_a relation_n to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v leave_v nothing_o in_o doubt_n to_o those_o which_o desire_v to_o understand_v neither_o be_v it_o sit_v in_o these_o time_n when_o as_o all_o thing_n have_v be_v discover_v to_o seek_v the_o testimony_n of_o poet_n or_o fabulous_a writer_n in_o doubtful_a thing_n the_o which_o former_a historiographer_n have_v do_v by_o this_o mean_n as_o heraclide_n say_v they_o have_v not_o propound_v testimony_n worthy_a of_o credit_n in_o doubtful_a thing_n and_o which_o be_v in_o debate_n we_o therefore_o say_v that_o the_o pontic_a sea_n fill_v itself_o continual_o with_o sand_n which_o the_o river_n bring_v into_o it_o and_o that_o in_o time_n it_o will_v be_v make_v even_o 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