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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n abandon_v army_n flee_v 35 3 7.5272 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51926 The general history of Spain from the first peopling of it by Tubal, till the death of King Ferdinand, who united the crowns of Castile and Aragon : with a continuation to the death of King Philip III / written in Spanish by the R.F.F. John de Mariana ; to which are added, two supplements, the first by F. Ferdinand Camargo y Salcedo, the other by F. Basil Varen de Soto, bringing it down to the present reign ; the whole translated from the Spanish by Capt. John Stevens.; Historiae de rebus Hispaniae. English Mariana, Juan de, 1535-1624.; Camargo y Salgado, Hernando, 1572-1652.; Varen de Soto, Basilio, d. 1673.; Stevens, John, d. 1726. 1699 (1699) Wing M599; ESTC R18800 1,371,898 749

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kingdom_n to_o come_v over_o with_o all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v make_v which_o he_o do_v with_o those_o that_o come_v from_o tripoli_n and_o some_o other_o horse_n d._n raymund_n de_fw-fr cardona_n from_o ancona_n repair_v to_o naples_n to_o recruit_v his_o army_n and_o make_v the_o other_o necessary_a preparation_n before_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v pope_n julius_n provide_v for_o the_o celebrate_n the_o lateran_n council_n at_o the_o time_n appoint_v in_o order_n to_o it_o he_o appoint_v 8_o cardinal_n and_o some_o other_o person_n council_n to_o attend_v that_o affair_n and_o reform_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o his_o own_o court_n that_o the_o foreign_a prelate_n may_v not_o be_v scandalize_v at_o any_o disorder_n he_o press_v the_o bishop_n of_o naples_n sicily_n and_o spain_n but_o particular_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o sevil_n to_o repair_v to_o the_o council_n that_o so_o he_o may_v bear_v down_o the_o assembly_n at_o pisa_n under_o the_o schismatic_a cardinal_n they_o about_o this_o time_n remove_v from_o pisa_n to_o milan_n and_o encourage_v by_o the_o success_n of_o the_o french_a publish_v their_o declaration_n against_o the_o pope_n it_o contain_v that_o whereas_o they_o have_v often_o entreat_v he_o to_o come_v to_o the_o council_n or_o at_o least_o not_o to_o obstruct_v the_o sit_v of_o it_o and_o that_o instead_o of_o so_o do_v he_o have_v cause_v much_o innocent_a blood_n to_o be_v shed_v and_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o his_o forsake_v his_o vice_n therefore_o they_o suspend_v he_o from_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n which_o they_o adjudge_v to_o the_o council_n according_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o eleven_o session_n of_o the_o council_n of_o bosle_n and_o the_o four_o and_o five_o of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n this_o declaration_n be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o church_n of_o milan_n florence_n genoa_n verond●_n and_o bolonia_n a_o business_n that_o scandalize_v the_o whole_a world_n and_o make_v the_o pope_n the_o more_o earnest_a to_o open_v the_o council_n of_o s._n john_n lateran_n at_o length_n it_o be_v open_v on_o the_o 10_o of_o may._n there_o be_v present_v the_o cardinal_n of_o rome_n many_o prelate_n from_o several_a part_n and_o the_o pope_n himself_o preside_v egidius_n de_fw-fr viterbo_n general_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n augustin_n make_v a_o learned_a speech_n upon_o the_o subject_a of_o their_o be_v there_o assemble_v chap._n iu._n the_o war_n in_o navarre_n king_n ferdinand_n possess_v himself_o of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o affair_n of_o italy_n the_o great_a captain_n stop_v from_o go_v thither_o the_o truce_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o venetian_n and_o the_o negociation_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o italy_n zion_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o on_o the_o 19_o of_o may_v 16000_o swiss_n be_v come_v to_o valcamonica_n and_o bring_v with_o they_o 18_o field_n piece_n beside_o these_o 6000_o come_v by_o the_o way_n of_o novara_n and_o 2000_o by_o bergamo_n the_o baron_n of_o altsaxe_n be_v their_o general_n and_o with_o he_o come_v matthew_n cardinal_n of_o zion_n most_o of_o the_o french_a force_n abandon_v italy_n on_o the_o 27_o of_o may_n above_o 20000_o swiss_n come_v to_o verona_n which_o they_o easy_o take_v the_o french_a quit_v both_o city_n and_o castle_n here_o paul_n capelo_n with_o 700_o man_n at_o arm_n 800_o light-horse_n and_o 4000_o foot_n of_o the_o republic_n join_v the_o swiss_n they_o together_o pursue_v the_o french_a army_n who_o retire_v to_o aste_n on_o the_o utmost_a border_n of_o milan_n the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr palisse_n resolve_v to_o abandon_v lombardy_n be_v terrify_v that_o the_o german_n have_v forsake_v he_o cremona_n milan_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o city_n submit_v themselves_o to_o this_o powerful_a army_n and_o ravenna_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o pope_n the_o spaniard_n be_v for_o restore_v that_o dukedom_n to_o maximilian_n sforcia_n the_o schismatic_a cardinal_n flee_v into_o france_n parma_n and_o plasencia_n submit_v to_o the_o pope_n in_o spain_n the_o difference_n continue_v betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n and_o the_o latter_a be_v fearful_a since_o the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n that_o the_o other_o will_v pretend_v to_o that_o kingdom_n in_o right_a of_o queen_n germana_n the_o french_a ambassador_n in_o navarre_n assure_v that_o king_n that_o his_o master_n will_v stand_v by_o he_o with_o navarre_n all_o his_o force_n and_o offer_v to_o give_v his_o young_a daughter_n in_o marriage_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o viana_n these_o promise_v so_o prevail_v with_o that_o king_n that_o he_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o france_n which_o prove_v his_o ruin_n mean_o while_o the_o marquis_n of_o dorset_n with_o the_o english_a fleet_n in_o which_o be_v 5000_o archer_n come_v to_o passage_n a_o port_n in_o guipuscoa_n d._n frederick_n de_fw-fr portugal_n bishop_n of_o siguença_n who_o be_v at_o s._n sebastian_n by_o the_o king_n 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he_o excuse_v himself_o say_v he_o have_v no_o order_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o complain_v that_o the_o king_n force_n be_v not_o ready_a to_o invade_v guienne_n he_o say_v at_o first_o it_o have_v be_v easy_a to_o take_v bayonne_n it_o be_v unprovided_a which_o now_o will_v be_v very_o difficult_a they_o have_v have_v time_n to_o prepare_v for_o their_o defence_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n wait_v for_o order_n at_o vitoria_n his_o force_n which_o consist_v of_o 1000_o man_n navarre_n at_o arm_n 1500_o light-horse_n and_o 6000_o foot_n quarter_v in_o alava_n rioja_n and_o guipuzcoa_n order_n be_v bring_v the_o duke_n to_o march_v to_o pamplona_n and_o according_o he_o enter_v the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n upon_o the_o 21_o of_o july_n d._n luis_n de_fw-fr biamonte_n who_o be_v banish_v navarre_n lead_v the_o van._n the_o queen_n be_v go_v to_o bearne_v and_o the_o king_n be_v at_o pamplona_n but_o no_o hope_n be_v leave_v of_o defend_v it_o retire_v to_o lumbie●●e_n pamplona_n immediate_o surrender_v to_o the_o duke_n and_o all_o other_o place_n be_v for_o do_v the_o same_o upon_o this_o king_n john_n send_v three_o commissioner_n to_o the_o duke_n who_o resign_v up_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o trust_n and_o consent_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o prince_n of_o viana_n the_o king_n son_n king_n john_n withdraw_v over_o the_o mountain_n all_o place_n submit_v except_o estela_n and_o val_n d'_fw-fr ezua_n in_o the_o mountain_n the_o french_a who_o come_v to_o succour_v king_n john_n be_v now_o in_o bearne_n the_o catholic_n king_n come_v to_o logrono_n d._n antony_n d'_fw-fr acuna_n bishop_n of_o zamora_n have_v be_v at_o pamplona_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o see_v apostolic_a to_o require_v king_n john_n not_o to_o side_n with_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v now_o send_v to_o bearne_v to_o advise_v that_o king_n not_o to_o deviate_v from_o the_o late_a article_n agree_v upon_o he_o be_v take_v at_o salvatierra_n and_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n the_o french_a general_n and_o governor_n of_o guienne_n who_o afterward_o send_v he_o back_o to_o carry_v on_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n he_o leave_v three_o nephew_n hostage_n for_o his_o return_n navarre_n submit_v so_o easy_o make_v the_o french_a jealous_a of_o some_o treachery_n to_o remove_v which_o suspicion_n king_n john_n put_v salvatierra_n into_o their_o hand_n and_o go_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n he_o have_v resolve_v with_o all_o his_o force_n to_o secure_a guienne_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n king_n ferdinand_n be_v make_v sure_o of_o navarre_n he_o make_v all_o the_o country_n swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o as_o to_o their_o king_n pretend_v king_n john_n have_v break_v ferdinand_n the_o capitulation_n tudela_n submit_v not_o till_o the_o archbishop_n of_o zaragoça_n
time_n the_o carthaginian_n be_v possess_v of_o some_o town_n near_o the_o promontory_n libybaeum_n not_o far_o from_o trepana_n which_o be_v a_o great_a eyesore_a to_o the_o people_n of_o agrigentum_n now_o gergento_n it_o happen_v the_o carthaginian_n go_v out_o into_o a_o wood_n near_o the_o city_n minoa_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n which_o the_o agrigentines_n who_o watch_v their_o opportunity_n lay_v hold_n of_o fall_v upon_o and_o slaughter_v all_o but_o some_o few_o that_o flee_v and_o lurk_v about_o the_o wood_n this_o news_n be_v come_v to_o carthage_n the_o people_n resolve_v to_o take_v revenge_n sicily_n send_v over_o 2000_o carthaginian_n a_o like_a number_n of_o spaniard_n and_o 500_o mallorquines_n with_o sling_n with_o these_o supply_v the_o carthaginian_n take_v the_o field_n and_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n not_o only_o vanquish_v their_o enemy_n but_o besiege_v they_o in_o the_o city_n agrigentum_n whither_o they_o be_v flee_v and_o after_o a_o siege_n of_o two_o year_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o in_o the_o year_n after_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n 346._o the_o end_n of_o this_o war_n be_v the_o beginning_n of_o a_o great_a for_o dionysius_n the_o tyrant_n of_o syracuse_n take_v into_o his_o protection_n those_o that_o flee_v from_o agrigentum_n 346._o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o carthaginian_n have_v to_o do_v with_o so_o powerful_a a_o enemy_n raise_v a_o army_n of_o 15000_o african_a foot_n and_o 5000_o horse_n beside_o 10000_o spaniard_n to_o oblige_v who_o they_o restore_v cadiz_n and_o withdraw_v all_o their_o garrison_n except_o from_o the_o temple_n of_o hercules_n and_o some_o other_o small_a fort_n himilco_n cipo_n be_v appoint_v general_n of_o these_o force_n who_o at_o his_o first_o land_v in_o sicily_n take_v the_o city_n camarina_n which_o he_o burn_v and_o put_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o the_o sword_n the_o people_n of_o gela_n terrify_v at_o this_o cruelty_n abandon_v the_o town_n dionysius_n be_v not_o idle_a but_o have_v gather_v a_o great_a force_n meet_v the_o carthaginian_n and_o at_o first_o put_v they_o so_o hard_o to_o it_o that_o their_o horse_n begin_v to_o give_v way_n till_o himilco_n come_v up_o with_o a_o reserve_v of_o 2000_o fresh_a man_n oblige_v the_o sicilian_n to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n night_n prevent_v the_o pursuit_n but_o morning_n be_v come_v himilco_n attack_n the_o enemy_n in_o their_o camp_n and_o after_o a_o great_a slaughter_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o dionysius_n save_v himself_o by_o flight_n but_o to_o see_v how_o uncertain_a humane_a prosperity_n be_v after_o all_o this_o success_n so_o violent_a a_o plague_n rage_v among_o the_o carthaginian_a force_n that_o himilco_n return_v home_o with_o a_o very_a small_a number_n where_o for_o grief_n of_o this_o loss_n he_o slay_v himself_o after_o this_o some_o will_v have_v it_o that_o dionysius_n endeavour_v by_o his_o ambassador_n to_o withdraw_v the_o spaniard_n from_o side_v with_o the_o carthaginian_n but_o they_o with_o kindness_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o courtesy_n keep_v they_o in_o their_o friendship_n about_o the_o same_o time_n certain_a carthaginian_n sail_v from_o spain_n whether_o design_o or_o force_v by_o bad_a wether_n be_v not_o know_v island_n have_v traverse_v the_o vast_a ocean_n discover_v a_o large_a rich_a and_o beautiful_a island_n which_o be_v uninhabited_a some_o of_o those_o people_n stay_v and_o plant_v there_o the_o rest_n return_v and_o give_v a_o account_n of_o what_o they_o have_v see_v to_o the_o senate_n where_o as_o aristotle_n say_v it_o be_v agree_v this_o discovery_n ought_v to_o be_v conceal_v and_o to_o that_o purpose_n the_o discoverer_n put_v to_o death_n lest_o the_o citizen_n allure_v by_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o island_n and_o weary_a of_o war_n shall_v abandon_v the_o city_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n this_o island_n be_v one_o of_o the_o canary_n other_o that_o it_o be_v hispaniola_n or_o some_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n of_o america_n the_o carthaginian_n burn_v with_o the_o desire_n of_o renew_v the_o war_n in_o sicily_n raise_v man_n in_o spain_n and_o africa_n but_o the_o spaniard_n be_v averse_a to_o the_o war_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o distance_n because_o of_o the_o two_o great_a loss_n sustain_v there_o and_o for_o that_o as_o they_o say_v they_o have_v receive_v no_o wrong_n from_o the_o sicilian_n this_o oblige_v the_o carthaginian_n to_o lay_v aside_o that_o design_n till_o a_o fit_a opportunity_n which_o be_v soon_o offer_v for_o a_o great_a famine_n happen_v in_o spain_n and_o after_o it_o as_o usual_a a_o plague_n the_o spaniard_n become_v more_o inclinable_a to_o take_v up_o arm_n to_o fly_v from_o the_o misery_n of_o their_o own_o country_n 20000_o spanish_a foot_n 1000_o horse_n and_o 300_o sling_n man_n of_o majorca_n be_v raise_v hanno_n be_v appoint_v general_n for_o this_o war_n african_n who_o with_o these_o force_n and_o 10000_o african_n sail_v over_o into_o sicily_n dionysius_n who_o be_v then_o in_o italy_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o cotron_n a_o greek_a city_n have_v receive_v intelligence_n of_o the_o storm_n that_o threaten_v he_o be_v force_v to_o haste_v back_o to_o secure_v his_o own_o his_o fleet_n which_o serve_v to_o transport_v his_o army_n from_o rhegio_n into_o sicily_n be_v defeat_v by_o the_o carthagian_o and_o several_a ship_n take_v in_o which_o be_v his_o own_o equipage_n among_o the_o other_o thing_n take_v be_v find_v some_o letter_n write_v in_o greek_a by_o one_o sunniatus_n a_o carthaginian_a give_v dionysius_n a_o account_n of_o the_o preparation_n make_v against_o he_o which_o he_o do_v in_o revenge_n for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o be_v appoint_v general_n but_o it_o cost_v he_o his_o life_n and_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o for_o the_o future_a no_o carthaginian_a shall_v ever_o learn_v the_o greek_a language_n that_o they_o may_v not_o have_v the_o opportunity_n of_o converse_v with_o a_o enemy_n without_o a_o interpreter_n after_o this_o victory_n at_o sea_n many_o place_n submit_v themselves_o to_o hanno_n and_o the_o war_n be_v continue_v with_o various_a success_n till_o the_o sixteen_o year_n thereof_o which_o according_a to_o eusebius_n be_v from_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n 336._o or_o rather_o according_a to_o other_o the_o second_o of_o the_o 99th_o olympiad_n 336._o which_o be_v of_o rome_n 371._o then_o dionysius_n the_o elder_a die_a dio_fw-mi who_o govern_v the_o 371._o young_a dionysius_n make_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o carthaginian_n yet_o the_o quiet_a of_o sicily_n last_v not_o long_o but_o it_o be_v time_n to_o return_v to_o spain_n it_o have_v be_v already_o say_v how_o the_o carthaginian_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n of_o sicily_n in_o part_n restore_v those_o of_o cadiz_n to_o their_o liberty_n this_o war_n be_v end_v they_o send_v bostar_n to_o govern_v the_o balearick_n island_n with_o order_n to_o endeavour_v to_o gain_v the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o people_n of_o saguntum_n but_o they_o fear_v all_o his_o fair_a word_n tend_v to_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o liberty_n will_v never_o entertain_v any_o correspondence_n with_o he_o hanno_n be_v send_v to_o spain_n govern_v cadiz_n but_o he_o be_v covetous_a oppress_v the_o native_n and_o by_o violent_a mean_n seize_v upon_o all_o the_o treasure_n as_o well_o of_o private_a person_n as_o what_o belong_v to_o the_o public_a which_o provoke_v the_o spaniard_n to_o conspire_v against_o the_o carthaginian_n all_o on_o a_o sudden_a they_o appear_v in_o arm_n slay_v many_o of_o their_o enemy_n and_o plunder_v their_o good_n hanno_n have_v lose_v many_o of_o his_o man_n and_o be_v forsake_v by_o his_o ally_n in_o spain_n send_v into_o africa_n for_o succour_n these_o auxiliary_n commit_v great_a cruelty_n and_o make_v havoc_n in_o that_o part_n of_o spain_n now_o call_v andaluzia_n what_o have_v happen_v be_v know_v at_o carthage_n they_o send_v another_o to_o succeed_v hanno_n but_o we_o have_v no_o account_n of_o his_o name_n or_o any_o thing_n he_o do_v in_o that_o government_n his_o come_n be_v about_o the_o year_n of_o rome_n 398._o the_o war_n which_o employ_v the_o carthaginian_n in_o sicily_n give_v peace_n to_o spain_n for_o some_o time_n but_o the_o joy_n and_o 398._o satisfaction_n of_o this_o tranquillity_n be_v allay_v by_o great_a flood_n which_o destroy_v infinite_a earthquake_n number_n of_o cattle_n and_o bear_v down_o many_o building_n the_o year_n follow_v the_o earthquake_n be_v so_o violent_a that_o many_o city_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a suffer_v extreme_o more_o especial_o saguntum_n by_o how_o much_o it_o exceed_v all_o the_o other_o in_o beauty_n and_o grandeur_n the_o three_o year_n which_o be_v 405._o after_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n be_v note_v for_o mighty_a storm_n at_o sea_n which_o cause_v extraordinary_a shipwreck_n 405._o the_o governor_n that_o succeed_v hanno_n die_v one_o
which_o prove_v his_o ruin_n for_o the_o people_n general_o exclaim_v against_o he_o and_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o his_o fortune_n change_v after_o ransack_v the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n the_o arragonian_n march_v to_o besiege_v the_o city_n astorga_n have_v receive_v intelligence_n that_o the_o queen_n resolve_v to_o make_v her_o last_o effort_n on_o that_o side_n martin_n muno_n come_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n with_o 300_o horse_n fall_v into_o a_o ambush_n where_o most_o of_o his_o man_n be_v kill_v and_o the_o rest_n put_v to_o flight_n he_o be_v himself_o take_v king_n alonso_z find_v himself_o weaken_v by_o this_o loss_n the_o many_o man_n that_o have_v die_v and_o the_o garrison_n he_o have_v place_v retire_v to_o carrion_n confide_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o that_o place_n there_o he_o be_v besiege_v by_o the_o enemy_n for_o some_o time_n till_o the_o abbot_n clusensis_n send_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o compose_v those_o difference_n come_v and_o obtain_v of_o the_o queen_n a_o truce_n for_o some_o time_n and_o soon_o after_o prevail_v to_o have_v the_o siege_n raise_v the_o soldier_n of_o castille_n be_v raw_a and_o undisciplined_a can_v not_o be_v long_o keep_v together_o after_o this_o the_o arragonian_n bend_v their_o force_n against_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o lara_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o queen_n after_o a_o long_a siege_n recover_v the_o castle_n of_o burgos_n peter_n earl_n of_o lara_n think_v to_o marry_v the_o queen_n carry_v himself_o like_o a_o king_n at_o which_o many_o be_v offend_v and_o his_o name_n and_o the_o queen_n be_v public_o in_o lampoon_n and_o ballad_n at_o length_n he_o be_v secure_v and_o put_v in_o prison_n by_o gutierre_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr castro_n but_o escape_v and_o flee_v to_o barcelona_n he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o that_o james_n ordonez_n who_o charge_v the_o city_n zamora_n with_o treason_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n fight_v the_o three_o son_n of_o arias_n gonzalo_n after_o this_o prince_n alonso_z be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o castille_n his_o mother_n d._n vrraca_n castille_n fortify_v herself_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o leon_n but_o he_o besiege_v it_o they_o agree_v that_o she_o shall_v resign_v the_o crown_n to_o he_o and_o have_v revenue_n assign_v she_o for_o her_o maintenance_n it_o be_v impossible_a exact_o to_o reconcile_v the_o time_n when_o all_o these_o thing_n happen_v author_n vary_v so_o much_o even_o in_o this_o that_o be_v no_o considerable_a antiquity_n it_o be_v not_o know_v in_o what_o year_n queen_n vrraca_n die_v the_o most_o say_v she_o live_v about_o 17_o year_n after_o her_o father_n certain_a it_o be_v she_o be_v very_o lewd_a some_o say_v she_o die_v in_o childbed_n at_o the_o castle_n of_o saldana_n other_o that_o she_o burst_v at_o the_o church_n door_n of_o leon_n have_v take_v away_o the_o treasure_n of_o st._n isidorus_n grave_a author_n affirm_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o candespina_n have_v a_o son_n by_o she_o call_v fernan_n hurtado_n which_o signify_v steal_v because_o he_o be_v a_o bastard_n and_o that_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o that_o name_n in_o spain_n descend_v from_o he_o they_o also_o say_v that_o peter_n earl_n of_o lara_n have_v to_o do_v with_o she_o chap._n vi_o the_o war_n of_o majorca_n and_o zaragoca_n the_o schism_n of_o burdinus_n peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n the_o original_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n whilst_o what_o be_v say_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n happen_v in_o castille_n the_o moor_n of_o majorca_n and_o zaragoça_n be_v beset_v by_o the_o power_n of_o several_a nation_n conspire_v against_o they_o gilbert_n zaragoca_n earl_n of_o provence_n and_o aimillan_n in_o france_n die_v his_o dominion_n fall_v to_o his_o only_a daughter_n call_v dulcis_fw-la raymund_n berengarius_fw-la earl_n of_o barcelona_n husband_n to_o the_o say_v dulcis_fw-la a_o prince_n powerful_a as_o well_o in_o his_o own_o dominion_n as_o the_o great_a addition_n of_o his_o wife_n be_v resolve_v with_o the_o unite_a force_n of_o his_o subject_n to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o island_n of_o majorca_n and_o minorca_n from_o whence_o the_o moor_n infest_a the_o coast_n of_o spain_n and_o france_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o gather_v a_o great_a fleet._n he_o get_v together_o all_o he_o can_v of_o his_o own_o which_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o great_a power_n the_o catalonian_o have_v afterward_o by_o sea_n but_o his_o fleet_n not_o be_v sufficient_a for_o this_o undertake_n he_o go_v himself_o to_o genoa_n and_o pisa_n city_n at_o that_o time_n powerful_a by_o sea_n and_o prevail_v with_o those_o people_n to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o the_o expedition_n at_o the_o time_n appoint_v the_o catalonian_o and_o genoeses_n join_v and_o pass_v over_o to_o the_o island_n the_o war_n prove_v tedious_a catalonian_o and_o difficult_a for_o the_o moor_n misdoubt_v their_o own_o strength_n will_v not_o hazard_v a_o battle_n but_o take_v up_o all_o the_o provision_n in_o the_o country_n keep_v the_o pass_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o fortify_v themselves_o in_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n the_o resolution_n of_o the_o christian_n overcome_v all_o difficulty_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o majorca_n be_v take_v by_o assault_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1115._o here_o die_v raimund_n bishop_n of_o baroelona_n to_o who_o succeed_v oldegarius_n who_o soon_o after_o 1115._o be_v translate_v to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o tarragona_n after_o the_o take_n of_o the_o city_n the_o rest_n seem_v easy_a when_o on_o a_o sudden_a news_n be_v bring_v that_o the_o moor_n land_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o barcelona_n have_v strike_v a_o general_a terror_n into_o all_o the_o country_n and_o besiege_v the_o city_n the_o earl_n be_v force_v to_o go_v over_o to_o the_o continent_n leave_v the_o genoeses_n charge_v to_o secure_v the_o island_n at_o his_o first_o approach_n the_o infidel_n raise_v the_o siege_n he_o pursue_v and_o overthrow_v they_o near_o mortorel_n this_o action_n be_v tumultuary_a and_o disorderly_a the_o battle_n not_o be_v form_v two_o accident_n concur_v to_o lessen_v the_o joy_n of_o this_o victory_n one_o be_v that_o the_o genoeses_n bribe_v by_o the_o moor_n go_v away_o and_o quit_v the_o island_n as_o the_o writer_n of_o catalonia_n affirm_v for_o in_o the_o history_n of_o genoa_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o this_o expedition_n the_o other_o be_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o city_n carcassone_n in_o france_n atho_n as_o be_v say_v before_o possess_v himself_o of_o that_o city_n and_o rule_v tyrannical_o be_v expel_v by_o the_o citizen_n who_o return_v to_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n the_o barcelona_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o poitiers_n atho_n recover_v the_o city_n roger_n atho's_n elder_a son_n cause_v all_o the_o townsman_n to_o deliver_v their_o arm_n and_o that_o do_v order_v they_o to_o be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n many_o that_o escape_v flee_v to_o barcelona_n at_o their_o instance_n the_o earl_n raimund_n arnaud_n berengarius_fw-la enter_v france_n with_o a_o army_n some_o religious_a person_n interpose_v the_o matter_n be_v adjust_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o atho_n shall_v possess_v the_o city_n but_o to_o hold_v it_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n whereas_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o hold_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o poitiers_n this_o william_n of_o poitiers_n be_v a_o man_n that_o only_o study_v to_o enlarge_v his_o dominion_n though_o never_o so_o wrongful_o so_o when_o raimund_n earl_n of_o toulouze_n be_v go_v to_o the_o holy-land_n he_o seize_v upon_o all_o the_o possession_n of_o that_o prince_n bertran_n the_o son_n of_o raymund_n return_v from_o the_o holy-land_n where_o his_o father_n be_v kill_v and_o he_o have_v get_v the_o lordship_n of_o tripoli_n find_v no_o hope_n of_o do_v any_o good_a upon_o the_o earl_n of_o poitiers_n he_o begin_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o neighbour_a poitiers_n prince_n about_o recover_v his_o patrimony_n but_o to_o no_o effect_n and_o therefore_o have_v recourse_n to_o d._n alonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n who_o receive_v he_o with_o mark_n of_o affection_n at_o barbastro_n here_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o toulouze_n shall_v do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n for_o his_o dominion_n in_o france_n in_o case_n he_o be_v restore_v to_o they_o by_o his_o mean_n this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n 1116._o but_o it_o come_v to_o nothing_o for_o the_o earl_n be_v not_o restore_v he_o of_o poitiers_n be_v very_o powerful_a and_o the_o force_n of_o arragon_n at_o that_o time_n divide_v against_o castille_n and_o the_o 1116._o moor_n yet_o some_o year_n after_o d._n alonso_n jordan_n brother_n to_o bertrand_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o toulouze_n where_o he_o have_v be_v keep_v prisoner_n and_o the_o
that_o they_o may_v have_v no_o shelter_n there_o he_o die_v in_o november_n follow_v at_o montpelier_n the_o dominion_n of_o the_o moor_n in_o spain_n be_v now_o go_v to_o decay_v and_o king_n ferdinand_n be_v castilian_n sensible_a of_o it_o resolve_v to_o push_n on_o its_o ruin_n therefore_o he_o invade_v their_o territory_n take_v some_o small_a place_n and_o besiege_a jaen_n but_o can_v not_o take_v it_o because_o beside_o a_o strong_a garrison_n of_o infidel_n alvero_n perez_n de_fw-fr castro_n have_v renounce_v his_o country_n and_o allegiance_n be_v within_o with_o 160_o perfidious_a christian_n that_o follow_v he_o this_o alvero_n be_v son_n to_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr castro_n who_o die_v at_o morocco_n thence_o the_o king_n remove_v to_o priego_n a_o town_n so_o strong_a that_o the_o moor_n have_v carry_v all_o their_o good_n thither_o for_o security_n yet_o it_o be_v take_v by_o assault_n and_o all_o within_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n except_o a_o few_o who_o retire_v to_o the_o castle_n and_o capitulate_v to_o march_v away_o next_o he_o sit_v down_o before_o loxa_n which_o be_v also_o take_v by_o storm_n as_o be_v the_o castle_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n slay_v and_o the_o wall_n demolish_v for_o a_o terror_n to_o other_o place_n this_o have_v so_o good_a effect_n that_o the_o people_n of_o alhambra_n a_o strong_a place_n not_o far_o from_o granada_n abandon_v it_o and_o flee_v to_o that_o city_n leave_v much_o provision_n and_o part_n of_o their_o good_n behind_o '_o they_o these_o people_n be_v assign_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o city_n to_o inhabit_v and_o from_o they_o it_o be_v call_v alhambra_n or_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o from_o the_o red_a earth_n so_o name_v in_o arabic_a our_o force_n pursue_v then_o to_o the_o city_n destroy_v all_o the_o garden_n and_o orchard_n about_o it_o this_o boldness_n so_o terrify_v the_o town_n that_o they_o send_v to_o sue_v for_o peace_n which_o be_v grant_v they_o they_o set_v at_o liberty_n 1300_o christian_a captive_n d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr castro_n who_o be_v one_o of_o their_o ambassador_n be_v here_o reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n this_o do_v the_o king_n take_v and_o raze_v montejo_n as_o not_o tenable_a be_v too_o remote_a we_o also_o find_v capilla_n a_o town_n in_o estremadura_n be_v now_o take_v but_o it_o soon_o after_o fall_v again_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o moor_n summer_n be_v spend_v the_o king_n return_v to_o toledo_n leave_v the_o guard_n of_o the_o frontier_n to_o the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n and_o alvero_n perez_n de_fw-fr castro_n those_o soldier_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o garrison_n of_o andaluzia_n plunder_v and_o burn_v all_o that_o country_n even_o to_o the_o wall_n of_o sevil._n abuli_n king_n of_o that_o city_n march_v out_o moor_n with_o a_o great_a force_n to_o oppose_v they_o but_o be_v rout_v and_o 20000_o of_o his_o man_n kill_v nevertheless_o the_o moor_n take_v the_o castle_n of_o garces_n when_o king_n ferdinand_n after_o the_o winter_n be_v over_o march_v again_o into_o andaluzia_n the_o king_n of_o baeça_n meet_v he_o with_o 3000_o horse_n and_o a_o great_a body_n of_o foot_n offer_v his_o service_n he_o grant_v that_o christian_a garrison_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o salvatierra_n capilla_n and_o burgalhemar_n and_o deliver_v up_o the_o castle_n of_o baeça_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n capilla_n be_v a_o strong_a town_n the_o inhabitant_n will_v not_o receive_v the_o garrison_n and_o therefore_o king_n ferdinand_n lay_v siege_n to_o it_o he_o have_v but_o a_o small_a army_n and_o therefore_o leave_v it_o there_o go_v himself_o to_o raise_v more_o force_n be_v in_o doubt_n whether_o to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n in_o andaluzia_n or_o march_v into_o france_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o aunt_n queen_n blanch_n who_o be_v slight_v by_o the_o nobility_n because_o the_o king_n her_o son_n be_v very_o young_a two_o thing_n happen_v that_o make_v he_o lay_v aside_o all_o thought_n of_o move_v towards_o france_n one_o that_o his_o army_n have_v take_v capilla_n and_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o secure_v it_o the_o other_o that_o his_o own_o people_n kill_v the_o king_n of_o baeça_n because_o he_o be_v so_o great_a a_o friend_n to_o the_o christian_n and_o thereby_o the_o garrison_n in_o that_o castle_n be_v in_o danger_n all_o these_o thing_n be_v act_v in_o the_o year_n 1227._o in_o which_o 1227._o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o cathedral_n of_o toledo_n be_v also_o lay_v other_o church_n may_v exceed_v this_o in_o grandeur_n of_o building_n but_o none_o in_o christendom_n can_v equal_v it_o in_o costly_a ornament_n and_o greatness_n of_o revenue_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o july_n die_v pope_n honorius_n iii_o gregory_n ix_o succeed_v he_o at_o this_o time_n flourish_v d._n lucas_n bishop_n of_o tuy_n famous_a for_o virtue_n and_o learning_n he_o write_v writer_n a_o history_n of_o spain_n the_o life_n of_o s._n isidorus_n and_o a_o great_a book_n of_o miracle_n in_o which_o he_o also_o confute_v the_o error_n of_o the_o albigenses_n he_o compose_v these_o book_n as_o he_o himself_o testify_v by_o order_n of_o queen_n berengaria_n a_o very_a devout_a lady_n and_o great_a favourer_n of_o virtuous_a and_o learned_a men._n thus_o it_o appear_v those_o heretic_n have_v at_o that_o time_n creep_v into_o spain_n chap._n viii_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n renew_v the_o island_n of_o majorca_n conquer_a by_o the_o arragonian_n the_o pope_n legate_n disannul_v the_o marriage_n of_o king_n jayme_n on_o account_n of_o consanguinity_n raymund_n earl_n of_o toulouze_n a_o heretic_n reduce_v the_o citizen_n of_o baeça_n besiege_v the_o castle_n which_o as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n castille_n of_o the_o christian_n they_o though_o few_o in_o number_n be_v furnish_v with_o provision_n hold_v out_o till_o king_n ferdinand_n come_v with_o a_o great_a army_n the_o moor_n not_o only_o raise_v the_o siege_n but_o abandon_v the_o city_n retire_v further_o into_o andaluzia_n d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n for_o his_o good_a service_n be_v appoint_v governor_n of_o that_o city_n martos_n be_v give_v in_o charge_n to_o alvero_n perez_n de_fw-fr castro_n and_o tello_n de_fw-fr meneses_n nothing_o more_o of_o note_n be_v do_v this_o campaign_n after_o the_o king_n return_n to_o toledo_n d._n tello_n with_o the_o force_n under_o his_o command_n make_v a_o incursion_n as_o far_o as_o sevil_n to_o divert_v he_o and_o at_o the_o solicitation_n of_o the_o moor_n that_o abandon_v baeça_n the_o king_n of_o sevil_n advance_v as_o far_o as_o that_o city_n but_o find_v he_o have_v not_o a_o force_n to_o make_v head_n against_o the_o christian_n he_o conclude_v a_o peace_n promise_v to_o pay_v 300000_o maravedis_n yearly_a the_o moor_n of_o murcia_n proclaim_v one_o abenhut_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o zaragoça_n and_o a_o utter_a enemy_n to_o the_o almohade_n their_o king_n a_o vast_a number_n of_o people_n resort_v to_o he_o he_o palliate_v his_o 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in_o january_n that_o extraordinary_a harm_n be_v do_v particular_o at_o flood_n sevil_n and_o salamanca_n the_o river_n guadalquivir_fw-fr and_o tormes_n drown_v those_o city_n it_o be_v propose_v to_o marry_v the_o princess_n mary_n of_o austria_n to_o ferdinand_n the_o 3d_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o hungary_n this_o year_n also_o be_v the_o conference_n of_o monçon_n between_o the_o commissioner_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n for_o reconcile_a the_o difference_n about_o valtolina_n count_n tilli_n the_o imperial_a general_n obtain_v a_o most_o notable_a victory_n over_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n upon_o the_o 27_o of_o august_n anno_fw-la 1627._o the_o catholic_n religion_n at_o this_o time_n begin_v to_o spread_v in_o china_n in_o japan_n the_o persecution_n japan_n continue_v extreme_o severe_a without_o spare_a sex_n or_o age._n this_o year_n 10_o jesuit_n suffer_v martyrdom_n be_v burn_v with_o a_o slow_a fire_n after_o they_o have_v be_v long_o keep_v in_o prison_n but_o these_o cruelty_n no_o way_n deter_v those_o father_n from_o repair_v thither_o from_o sundry_a part_n for_o the_o good_a of_o that_o people_n and_o propagation_n of_o the_o faith_n the_o emperor_n have_v be_v of_o late_a successful_a in_o his_o war_n publish_v a_o edict_n at_o prague_n the_o capital_a of_o bohemia_n command_v all_o that_o be_v not_o of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n either_o to_o conform_v or_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n within_o 6_o month_n a_o certain_a youth_n well_o bear_v but_o very_o lewd_a at_o molsleim_n in_o alsace_n oblige_v himself_o to_o the_o devil_n by_o a_o note_n under_o his_o hand_n to_o be_v his_o at_o the_o end_n of_o 7_o year_n so_o he_o may_v obtain_v all_o he_o desire_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o also_o bind_v himself_o to_o read_v no_o pious_a book_n but_o god_n touch_v his_o heart_n he_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o jesuit_n of_o that_o city_n by_o who_o mean_n he_o be_v deliver_v and_o the_o devil_n oblige_v to_o restore_v 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the_o limit_n of_o these_o people_n therefore_o it_o will_v be_v needless_a to_o labour_v to_o fix_v their_o bound_n no_o more_o than_o those_o of_o the_o massieni_n selbisii_n curenses_n lignii_n and_o other_o who_o name_n be_v find_v in_o approve_a author_n but_o what_o place_n particular_o they_o inhabit_a can_v not_o be_v assign_v but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n the_o native_n provoke_v by_o the_o wrong_n they_o receive_v from_o the_o phoenicians_n and_o grow_v jealous_a of_o the_o increase_n of_o their_o new_a city_n hold_v a_o great_a consultation_n in_o which_o they_o treat_v of_o the_o injury_n they_o have_v receive_v and_o danger_n that_o may_v ensue_v from_o the_o grow_a power_n of_o those_o strange_n baucius_fw-la capetus_n prince_n of_o the_o turdetani_n be_v there_o present_a he_o take_v upon_o he_o with_o wise_a word_n to_o raise_v their_o droop_a spirit_n and_o do_v it_o so_o spaniard_n effectual_o that_o they_o all_o present_o vote_v the_o war_n against_o the_o phoenicians_n they_o appoint_v officer_n and_o give_v they_o power_n to_o raise_v man_n withal_o recommend_v to_o all_o to_o be_v private_a that_o so_o they_o may_v surprise_n their_o enemy_n to_o baucius_fw-la for_o his_o great_a experience_n and_o the_o love_n all_o the_o people_n bear_v he_o they_o assign_v the_o whole_a management_n of_o the_o war._n thus_o have_v gather_v a_o mighty_a army_n they_o fall_v upon_o the_o phoenicians_n who_o where_o whole_o unprovided_a and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n take_v all_o the_o city_n they_o have_v build_v and_o those_o they_o have_v conquer_a give_v the_o plunder_v of_o all_o their_o riches_n to_o the_o soldier_n the_o city_n medina_n sidonia_n whither_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o phoenicians_n flee_v confide_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o temple_n soon_o follow_v the_o fate_n cadiz_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o all_o within_o it_o be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n such_o be_v their_o desire_n of_o revenge_n that_o lay_v aside_o all_o thought_n of_o compassion_n and_o zeal_n of_o religion_n they_o fire_v and_o lay_v the_o temple_n level_v with_o the_o ground_n thus_o all_o the_o riches_n they_o have_v be_v many_o year_n heap_v and_o the_o stately_a building_n they_o have_v with_o great_a cost_n erect_v be_v destroy_v and_o nothing_o leave_v the_o phoenicians_n on_o the_o continent_n except_o some_o few_o small_a town_n which_o escape_v unregarded_a and_o not_o because_o they_o can_v make_v any_o opposition_n those_o of_o cadiz_n despair_v of_o accommodation_n with_o the_o native_n find_v they_o must_v either_o resolve_v to_o quit_v spain_n or_o send_v for_o succour_n from_o abroad_o to_o expect_v relief_n from_o tyre_n in_o that_o distress_n be_v too_o tedious_a therefore_o they_o agree_v to_o call_v to_o their_o assistance_n the_o carthaginian_n to_o who_o they_o be_v ally_v as_o descend_v from_o the_o same_o original_a and_o otherwise_o unite_v by_o continual_a commerce_n and_o amity_n the_o ambassador_n be_v admit_v to_o audience_n in_o the_o senate_n lay_v before_o they_o the_o extreme_a danger_n those_o of_o cadiz_n be_v in_o that_o they_o seek_v not_o to_o recover_v what_o they_o have_v lose_v but_o to_o preserve_v carthaginian_n their_o liberty_n and_o life_n that_o the_o opportunity_n they_o have_v so_o long_o desire_v of_o enter_v into_o spain_n now_o offer_v itself_o very_o honourable_a in_o defence_n of_o their_o ally_n and_o in_o revenge_n of_o the_o religion_n profane_v in_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o hercules_n who_o they_o chief_o worship_v the_o senate_n of_o carthage_n bid_v they_o be_v of_o good_a heart_n and_o make_v good_a their_o ground_n till_o a_o sufficient_a fleet_n can_v be_v fit_v out_o to_o be_v send_v to_o their_o relief_n the_o carthaginian_n at_o this_o time_n be_v master_n of_o the_o sea_n have_v great_a fleet_n abroad_o as_o well_o of_o merchant_n as_o ship_n of_o war_n and_o be_v possess_v not_o only_o of_o
suppress_v viriatus_n who_o leave_v lusitania_n pass_v the_o straight_a of_o cadiz_n and_o keep_v himself_o in_o the_o fastness_n resolve_v not_o to_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o praetor_n have_v beset_v those_o place_n so_o straighten_v the_o mutineer_n that_o they_o begin_v underhand_o to_o treat_v of_o submit_v vitellius_n willing_o give_v ear_n to_o they_o but_o viriatus_n understanding_n what_o be_v in_o hand_n dissuade_v his_o man_n and_o have_v bring_v they_o to_o his_o beck_n draw_v out_o as_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o fight_v he_o place_v his_o cavalry_n in_o the_o front_n while_o the_o foot_n steal_v away_o through_o the_o wood_n and_o then_o they_o all_o make_v to_o tribola_n a_o city_n where_o viriatus_n hope_v to_o make_v good_a his_o ground_n and_o protract_v the_o war._n the_o roman_n pursue_v near_o the_o city_n he_o lay_v a_o ambush_n where_o 4000_o of_o they_o be_v kill_v together_o with_o the_o praetor_n the_o rest_n flee_v to_o tarifa_n whence_o offer_v again_o slay_v to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o celtiberi_n they_o be_v all_o cut_v off_o in_o the_o year_n 605._o caius_n plaucius_fw-la succeed_v vitellius_n as_o praetor_n of_o hispania_n ulterior_a at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o come_n viriatus_n ravage_v the_o land_n of_o the_o turdetani_n and_o carpetani_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o roman_n come_v in_o sight_n he_o make_v show_v of_o fly_v and_o they_o pursue_v he_o without_o order_n he_o face_v and_o cut_v 605._o off_o 4000_o of_o the_o foremost_a the_o praetor_n rather_o move_v by_o desire_n of_o revenge_n than_o any_o hope_n of_o viriatus_n victory_n still_o follow_v the_o enemy_n as_o far_o as_o the_o mountain_n of_o venus_n whither_o viriatus_n after_o pass_v the_o river_n tagus_n be_v retire_v here_o again_o they_o engage_v and_o no_o less_o number_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v slay_v than_o before_o which_o so_o terrify_v the_o praetor_n that_o though_o it_o be_v the_o midst_n of_o summer_n he_o shut_v himself_o up_o within_o the_o strong_a town_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o dead_a of_o winter_n this_o battle_n be_v by_o some_o believe_v to_o have_v be_v fight_v in_o lusitania_n near_o the_o city_n ebora_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o tomb_n preserve_v there_o to_o this_o day_n with_o a_o latin_a inscription_n to_o this_o effect_n i_o lucius_n silo_n sabinus_n be_v strike_v through_o with_o many_o dart_n and_o arrow_n in_o the_o war_n against_o viriatus_n inscription_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o ebora_n in_o the_o province_n of_o lusitania_n and_o carry_v off_o upon_o the_o soldier_n shoulder_n order_v caius_n plaucius_fw-la the_o praetor_n to_o build_v this_o tomb_n at_o my_o cost_n and_o therein_o will_v i_o have_v no_o other_o lay_v whether_o free_a or_o a_o slave_n if_o the_o contrary_n shall_v happen_v i_o desire_v the_o bone_n of_o any_o other_o to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o my_o tomb_n if_o my_o country_n be_v free_a this_o be_v the_o ancient_a roman_a inscription_n to_o be_v find_v in_o spain_n mean_a while_n galba_n be_v impeach_v at_o rome_n for_o his_o perfidiousness_n towards_o the_o lusitanian_o and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o misfortune_n that_o have_v befall_v the_o roman_n upon_o that_o account_n but_o the_o great_a riches_n he_o have_v gather_v in_o that_o province_n bring_v 606._o he_o off_o though_o cato_n and_o scribonius_n the_o tribune_n accuse_v he_o after_o this_o in_o the_o year_n 606._o he_o claudius_n vnimdnus_n be_v send_v from_o rome_n to_o the_o war_n against_o viriatus_n and_o be_v by_o he_o vanquish_v himself_o slay_v great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n slaughter_v and_o the_o fasces_fw-la which_o be_v ensign_n of_o his_o dignity_n set_v up_o as_o trophy_n on_o the_o mountain_n of_o lusitania_n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v near_o the_o town_n of_o vrique_fw-la in_o portugal_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o stone_n there_o which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o notable_a roman_a monument_n in_o spain_n and_o andrew_n requesendius_n in_o his_o antiquity_n of_o portugal_n make_v mention_n of_o it_o the_o inscription_n it_o bear_v only_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o a_o few_o letter_n be_v as_o follow_v i_o caius_n minucius_n son_n to_o caius_n lemonia_n lubatus_n tribune_n of_o the_o legion_n decima_fw-la gemina_n who_o the_o general_n claudius_n unimanus_n leave_v for_o dead_a because_o senseless_a with_o my_o wound_n be_v preserve_v by_o the_o care_n of_o ebutius_n a_o lusitanian_a soldier_n and_o dress_v live_v some_o day_n and_o die_v with_o sorrow_n for_o not_o gratify_v after_o the_o roman_a manner_n he_o that_o have_v well_o deserve_v it_o the_o follow_a year_n which_o be_v 607._o caius_n nigidius_n praetor_n be_v send_v in_o stead_n of_o he_o that_o be_v 607._o kill_v he_o fight_v with_o viriatus_n near_o the_o city_n viseo_n in_o lusitania_n or_o portugal_n and_o with_o the_o viriatus_n like_a success_n to_o the_o former_a after_o nigidius_n c._n lelius_n surname_v the_o wise_a come_v into_o spain_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o break_v the_o force_n of_o viriatus_n be_v a_o man_n that_o rely_v more_o on_o policy_n than_o open_a force_n and_o hereby_o obtain_v great_a renown_n in_o the_o year_n 609._o q._n fabius_n maximus_n aemilianus_n be_v consul_n come_v into_o spain_n and_o the_o senate_n there_o be_v a_o scarcity_n of_o old_a soldier_n make_v new_a levy_n and_o raise_v 15000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n these_o force_n land_v at_o orsuna_n suppose_v to_o be_v ossuna_n in_o andaluzia_n here_o the_o consul_n keep_v his_o army_n for_o some_o time_n the_o better_a to_o train_n and_o exercise_v his_o new_a soldier_n he_o himself_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n go_v 609._o to_o cadiz_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n and_o make_v his_o vow_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o hercules_n on_o the_o other_o he_o side_n viriatus_n have_v intelligence_n of_o the_o preparation_n make_v by_o the_o roman_n resolve_v to_o meet_v they_o his_o come_n be_v unexpected_a so_o he_o surprise_v and_o slay_v the_o roman_a forager_n and_o their_o guard_n the_o consul_n be_v return_v from_o cadiz_n notwithstanding_o viriatus_n offer_v he_o battle_n for_o some_o day_n refuse_v it_o only_o skirmish_v to_o try_v his_o man_n and_o show_v they_o the_o enemy_n be_v to_o be_v overcome_v at_o length_n he_o draw_v out_o and_o in_o a_o pitch_a battle_n put_v viriatus_n to_o flight_n winter_n then_o draw_v on_o the_o roman_a army_n march_v to_o cordova_n where_o they_o wintered_a but_o viriatus_n take_v up_o in_o the_o mountain_n his_o man_n be_v more_o hardy_a and_o inure_v to_o the_o cold_a thence_o he_o send_v to_o all_o part_n for_o succour_n but_o particular_o to_o the_o arevaci_n beli_n and_o tithii_n exhort_v they_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o their_o own_o liberty_n and_o the_o public_a good_n those_o people_n willing_o give_v ear_n to_o these_o proposition_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o second_o war_n of_o numantia_n as_o shall_v be_v relate_v when_o we_o have_v do_v with_o viriatus_n lucius_n hostilius_n mancinus_n be_v consul_n with_o this_o aemilianus_n of_o who_o we_o have_v now_o speak_v and_o he_o may_v be_v believe_v to_o have_v come_v into_o spain_n and_o there_o to_o have_v overcome_v the_o people_n of_o galicia_n if_o credit_n can_v be_v give_v to_o the_o inscription_n of_o anconitanus_n which_o he_o bring_v to_o this_o purpose_n other_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o credit_n that_o be_v due_a to_o he_o but_o by_o some_o learned_a man_n he_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o no_o better_a than_o a_o mere_a inventor_n of_o ill_n contrive_v fable_n and_o lie_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 610._o the_o two_o consul_n servilius_n sulpicius_n galba_n and_o l._n aurelius_n cotta_n 610._o contend_v for_o the_o government_n of_o spain_n the_o senate_n can_v not_o agree_v about_o it_o and_o scipio_n be_v ask_v which_o of_o they_o he_o think_v fit_a answer_v neither_o for_o the_o one_o have_v nothing_o the_o other_o never_o have_v enough_o hereby_o show_v that_o neither_o a_o poor_a nor_o a_o covetous_a man_n be_v fit_a to_o govern._n whereupon_o the_o praetor_n popilius_n be_v send_v to_o he_o pliny_n say_v viriatus_n deliver_v the_o town_n that_o be_v in_o his_o possession_n which_o if_o so_o be_v a_o sign_n he_o be_v much_o straighten_v by_o he_o after_o spain_n popilius_n in_o the_o year_n 611._o the_o consul_n q._n cecilius_n metellus_n surname_v macedonicus_n come_v to_o govern_v hispania_n citerior_fw-la in_o order_n to_o quiet_a the_o celtiberi_n who_o at_o the_o instigation_n of_o viriatus_n be_v raise_v commotion_n there_o be_v a_o account_n of_o one_o quintius_n who_o prosecute_v the_o war_n against_o 611._o viriatus_n but_o whether_o as_o praetor_n or_o by_o commission_n from_o the_o consul_n do_v not_o appear_v certain_a celtiberi_fw-la it_o be_v that_o this_o quintius_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n venus_n near_a ebora_n in_o
wall_n they_o likewise_o mention_v metropolitan_o before_o call_v bishop_n of_o the_o first_o chair_n to_o return_v to_o constantine_n he_o rebuilt_a the_o city_n byzantium_n destroy_v by_o the_o emperor_n severus_n and_o remove_v the_o imperial_a court_n thither_o call_v it_o of_o his_o own_o name_n constantinople_n he_o institute_v four_o praefecti_fw-la pretorii_n two_o to_o command_n in_o the_o east_n and_o two_o in_o the_o west_n one_o of_o these_o over_o italy_n the_o other_o over_o france_n and_o spain_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o latter_a be_v in_o france_n and_o under_o he_o a_o vicar_n govern_v spain_n constantine_n have_v settle_v all_o thing_n to_o his_o mind_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 337._o of_o our_o lord_n 337._o having_z reign_v 30_o year_n 9_o month_n and_o 27_o day_n his_o put_v to_o death_n death_n his_o son_n crispus_n and_o wife_n fausta_n give_v occasion_n to_o some_o to_o slander_v this_o great_a monarch_n and_o many_o other_o calumny_n have_v be_v raise_v to_o deface_v the_o memory_n of_o his_o glorious_a action_n but_o many_o learned_a pen_n have_v write_v of_o he_o in_o particular_a and_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o we_o to_o enlarge_v upon_o this_o subject_a chap._n vii_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n constantius_n and_o constans_n julian_n the_o apostate_n jovianus_n valentinian_n and_o valens_n constantine_n leave_v three_o son_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n to_o wit_n constantine_n constantius_n and_o constans_n all_o three_o at_o several_a time_n during_o his_o life_n name_v caesar_n and_o at_o his_o death_n he_o divide_v 337._o the_o empire_n among_o they_o in_o this_o manner_n to_o constantine_n the_o elder_a he_o assign_v the_o constans_n west_n beyond_o the_o apple_n to_o constantius_n the_o second_o son_n the_o east_n and_o to_o constans_n the_o young_a italy_n africa_n and_o sclavonia_n the_o same_o he_o confirm_v by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o order_v moreover_o that_o dalmatius_n 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the_o occasion_n that_o bring_v so_o many_o and_o so_o barbarous_a nation_n into_o spain_n in_o the_o height_n of_o that_o confusion_n into_o which_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v fall_v and_o be_v relate_v in_o the_o last_o book_n one_o marcus_n in_o brittany_n spain_n be_v salute_v emperor_n by_o the_o legion_n and_o soon_o after_o by_o they_o kill_v in_o his_o place_n they_o choose_v gracinus_fw-la who_o also_o they_o slay_v within_o 4_o month_n next_o they_o proclaim_v constantine_n for_o no_o other_o merit_n but_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o name_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o fortunate_a this_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 411_o theodosius_n the_o young_a being_n than_o emperor_n of_o the_o east_n his_o father_n arcadius_n be_v dead_a three_o year_n before_o a_o great_a part_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n declare_v 411_o for_o constantine_n yet_o some_o adhere_v to_o the_o true_a emperor_n among_o these_o didimus_n and_o verinianus_n raise_v a_o army_n endeavour_v to_o secure_v the_o pass_n of_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n against_o constantine_n but_o be_v discomfit_v and_o slay_v by_o constans_n the_o tyrant_n son_n who_o he_o have_v take_v out_o of_o a_o monastery_n declare_v caesar_n and_o send_v before_o into_o spain_n the_o army_n of_o constans_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n make_v up_o of_o those_o people_n that_o come_v out_o of_o germany_n into_o france_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o agreement_n they_o have_v make_v with_o honorius_n be_v call_v honoriaci_n these_o by_o consent_n of_o constans_n spoil_v all_o the_o country_n of_o spain_n as_o far_o as_o palencia_n for_o he_o design_v to_o purchase_v the_o good_a will_n of_o those_o barbarian_n with_o the_o ruin_n of_o other_o to_o these_o at_o his_o return_n into_o france_n he_o commit_v the_o care_n of_o guard_v the_o pass_v on_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n the_o spaniard_n be_v offend_v at_o it_o and_o threaten_v some_o sudden_a change_n which_o soon_o after_o happen_v for_o the_o honoriaci_n invite_v the_o vandal_n alan_n suevian_o and_o silingians_n to_o come_v into_o spain_n and_o agree_v to_o give_v they_o free_a passage_n the_o occasion_n that_o move_v they_o to_o quit_v france_n 412_o where_o they_o be_v settle_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o fear_n they_o have_v conceive_v of_o the_o goth_n who_o spain_n be_v then_o join_v with_o honorius_n they_o think_v they_o shall_v be_v in_o no_o condition_n to_o resist_v no_o less_o be_v their_o dread_n of_o constantine_n who_o have_v subdue_v great_a part_n of_o france_n aspire_v to_o be_v master_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n hermenericus_fw-la be_v king_n of_o the_o suevian_o ataces_n of_o the_o alan_n gundericus_n of_o the_o vandal_n and_o silingians_n the_o come_n of_o these_o barbarous_a nation_n be_v the_o ruin_n of_o spain_n for_o they_o seize_v indifferent_o as_o well_o what_o belong_v to_o spaniard_n as_o roman_n and_o destroy_v the_o town_n and_o open_a country_n whereupon_o ensue_v such_o a_o famine_n that_o the_o native_n feed_v upon_o human_a flesh_n and_o the_o wild_a beast_n range_v abroad_o to_o devour_v men._n next_o follow_v plague_n a_o plague_n and_o rage_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o betwixt_o both_o evil_n great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v leave_v waist_n and_o so_o the_o barbarian_n seat_v themselves_o where_o they_o best_o like_v the_o sùevians_n a_o part_n of_o the_o vandal_n possess_v galicia_n than_o large_a than_o it_o be_v now_o as_o contain_v all_o old_a castille_n the_o alan_n plant_v in_o lusitania_n and_o the_o province_n carthaginensis_n except_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n and_o the_o celtiberi_n who_o continue_v in_o the_o roman_a subjection_n betica_fw-la fall_v to_o the_o other_o vandal_n and_o silingians_n have_v thus_o divide_v the_o country_n they_o agree_v with_o the_o roman_n and_o then_o begin_v again_o to_o till_o the_o land_n the_o spainards_n look_v upon_o this_o slavery_n as_o more_o tolerable_a than_o the_o roman_n yet_o some_o few_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n especial_o in_o galicia_n among_o the_o suevian_o in_o hispania_n citerior_fw-la one_o maximus_n be_v salute_v emperor_n by_o the_o procurement_n of_o geroncius_n a_o count_n who_o do_v it_o in_o hatred_n to_o the_o tyrant_n constantine_n though_o he_o have_v once_o be_v of_o his_o party_n his_o chief_a aim_n be_v under_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o other_o to_o make_v himself_o absolute_a therefore_o leave_v maximus_n at_o tarragona_n he_o march_v with_o a_o army_n into_o france_n take_v the_o city_n vienne_n and_o slay_v constans_n the_o caesar_n but_o hear_v constantius_n be_v come_v upon_o he_o return_v into_o spain_n where_o the_o spaniard_n set_v fire_n to_o his_o house_n and_o burn_v he_o maximus_n have_v lose_v geronoius_n who_o be_v his_o support_n lay_v aside_o the_o imperial_a robe_n flee_v and_o lead_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n in_o misery_n which_o last_v till_o the_o time_n of_o paulus_n orosius_n as_o he_o himself_o testify_v
conduce_v much_o to_o gain_v he_o the_o respect_n and_o love_n of_o his_o subject_n wherefore_o live_v he_o be_v hold_v in_o great_a veneration_n and_o when_o dead_a his_o memory_n be_v grateful_a to_o succeed_a age_n it_o be_v impossible_a but_o such_o a_o change_n in_o religion_n shall_v cause_v some_o commotion_n yet_o recaredus_n his_o good_a management_n cause_v they_o not_o to_o be_v last_v or_o dangerous_a during_o his_o reign_n beside_o that_o the_o severity_n he_o use_v in_o punish_v offender_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v odious_a that_o it_o meet_v a_o general_a approbation_n from_o both_o great_a and_o small_a the_o first_o that_o oppose_v the_o king_n design_n be_v the_o bishop_n athalocus_n in_o gallia_n narbonensis_n who_o be_v so_o religion_n addict_v to_o the_o arian_n heresy_n as_o to_o suffer_v himself_o common_o to_o be_v call_v arius_n in_o the_o same_o province_n the_o two_o earl_n granista_n and_o bildigernus_n join_v with_o he_o this_o 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or_o be_v take_v by_o force_n and_o toledo_n itself_o do_v not_o escape_v for_o it_o appear_v that_o city_n submit_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n so_o that_o a_o very_a small_a part_n remain_v to_o the_o young_a king_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n think_v this_o a_o good_a opportunity_n to_o recover_v his_o loss_n have_v first_o make_v peace_n with_o arragon_n break_v into_o the_o dominion_n of_o castille_n and_o possess_v himself_o of_o logrono_n entrena_n briviesca_n and_o other_o to_n thus_o all_o the_o country_n be_v fill_v with_o confusion_n whilst_o castille_n be_v thus_o rend_v with_o intestine_a division_n the_o moor_n of_o andaluzia_n enjoy_v perfect_a peace_n only_o the_o force_n of_o portugal_n and_o arragon_n keep_v they_o in_o awe_n raymund_n prince_n of_o moor_n arragon_n be_v in_o great_a renown_n for_o his_o perpetual_a good_a fortune_n which_o be_v such_o that_o lope_n the_o moorish_a king_n of_o murcia_n be_v subject_a to_o he_o and_o in_o france_n he_o have_v take_v above_o 30_o stronghold_n and_o the_o town_n of_o trencataye_n which_o he_o destroy_v from_o the_o family_n of_o beauce_n who_o invade_v provence_n the_o emperor_n frederick_n who_o have_v favour_v his_o enemy_n seek_v his_o friendship_n and_o a_o league_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o they_o raymund_n have_v bring_v out_o of_o castille_n rica_fw-la the_o widow_n of_o the_o emperor_n alonso_n and_o his_o daughter_n sancha_n contract_v to_o his_o own_o son_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o rica_fw-la who_o be_v his_o kinswoman_n shall_v marry_v raymund_n berengarius_fw-la earl_n of_o provence_n who_o thereupon_o shall_v possess_v all_o the_o say_a earldom_n of_o provence_n and_o the_o city_n arles_n with_o its_o territory_n to_o ratify_v this_o agreement_n it_o be_v resolve_v both_o raymunds_n shall_v meet_v the_o emperor_n at_o turin_n on_o the_o first_o of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n 1162._o on_o the_o way_n thither_o 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castelnovo_n with_o part_n of_o the_o aragonian-fleet_n sail_v to_o ceuta_n in_o africa_n and_o take_v it_o the_o plunder_n be_v give_v to_o the_o soldier_n the_o city_n to_o aborrabe_n as_o have_v be_v agree_v the_o moor_n of_o granada_n with_o all_o their_o force_n march_v to_o relieve_v almeria_n but_o be_v so_o brave_o receive_v by_o the_o arragonian_n that_o after_o a_o sharp_a dispute_n they_o flee_v and_o a_o great_a slaughter_n be_v overthrow_v make_v though_o the_o wood_n which_o be_v near_o save_v many_o whilst_o the_o arragonian_n be_v busy_a in_o the_o pursuit_n the_o besiege_a fally_v enter_v their_o work_n but_o the_o christian_n return_v victorious_a soon_o drive_v they_o back_o into_o the_o city_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o october_n 40000_o moor_n again_o assavit_v the_o arragonian_n in_o their_o work_n and_o meet_v with_o the_o
month_n die_v d._n gonçalo_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n d._n 1353_o vasco_n or_o blas_n then_o bishop_n of_o pal●ncia_n succeed_v he_o from_o aguilar_n the_o king_n go_v to_o cordova_n at_o such_o time_n as_o d●_n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o ●_o daughter_n call_v beatrix_n thence_o he_o return_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n at_o torrijos_n five_o league_n from_o toledo_n in_o a_o tournament_n make_v for_o joy_n of_o his_o success_n and_o birth_n of_o his_o daughter_n the_o king_n receive_v a_o wound_n in_o his_o hand_n which_o have_v like_a to_o have_v cost_v he_o his_o life_n fo●_n that_o the_o surgeon_n can_v find_v no_o mean_n to_o stop_v the_o blood_n to_o this_o town_n come_v d._n alonso_z ●●_o albuquerque_n who_o have_v be_v on_o a_o embassy_n in_o portug●●_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d who_o the_o king_n receive_v into_o favour_n with_o demonstration_n of_o affection_n but_o can_v never_o ●●_o prevail_v upon_o to_o restore_v he_o his_o father_n in_o law_n land_n for_o he_o now_o begin_v to_o be_v positive_a about_o this_o time_n the_o lady_n blanch_n of_o borbon_n come_v to_o valladolid_n accompany_v by_o the_o viscount_n of_o narbonn●_n and_o d._n frederick_n the_o master_n of_o santiago_n who_o go_v out_o to_o meet_v she_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n be_v for_o have_v the_o marriage_n solemnize_v immediate_o he_o then_o be_v so_o absolute_a that_o at_o time_n he_o speak_v disrespectful_a word_n to_o the_o king_n and_o hasten_v his_o marriage_n lest_o da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n relation_n shall_v work_v he_o out_o of_o favour_n and_o so_o it_o fall_v out_o yet_o the_o marriagew_n as_o solemnize_v on_o the_o marry_v 3d._n of_o june_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o france_n another_o more_o fortunate_a marriage_n be_v consummate_v betwixt_o charles_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o the_o lady_n joanna_n elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n a_o match_n i_o say_v more_o 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to_o forsake_v his_o queen_n and_o give_v himself_o up_o to_o his_o lust_n but_o he_o nothing_o move_v say_v he_o do_v not_o design_n any_o such_o thing_n yet_o immediate_o take_v horse_n and_o ride_v away_o without_o speak_v to_o any_o body_n count_v henry_n d._n tello_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o arragon_n go_v with_o he_o for_o now_o the_o nobility_n study_v to_o please_v and_o flatter_v he_o only_a d._n giles_n de_fw-fr albornos_n the_o cardinal_n who_o have_v be_v archbishop_n of_o toledo_n cease_v not_o to_o reprove_v he_o till_o he_o become_v hateful_a to_o he_o then_o with_o leave_n he_o retire_v to_o cuença_n and_o thence_o go_v into_o france_n to_o pope_n innocent_a who_o have_v succeed_v pope_n clement_n the_o last_o year_n the_o king_n and_o lady_n mary_n padilla_n from_o montalvan_n go_v to_o toledo_n at_o valladolid_n it_o be_v consult_v how_o to_o bring_v he_o back_o by_o force_n which_o he_o understanding_n be_v so_o offend_v at_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n the_o first_o mover_n of_o that_o design_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o appease_v he_o to_o deliver_v up_o his_o son_n giles_n as_o a_o hostage_n at_o length_n through_o much_o entreaty_n of_o the_o nobility_n he_o be_v persuade_v to_o return_v to_o valladolid_n to_o see_v the_o queen_n but_o stay_v with_o she_o only_o two_o day_n it_o be_v give_v out_o he_o be_v bewithce_v by_o a_o jew_n with_o a_o ribben_n so_o charm_v that_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o king_n like_o a_o snake_n some_o believe_v the_o king_n do_v not_o so_o sudden_o quit_v his_o ●●een_n without_o cause_n but_o because_o he_o discover_v treachery_n in_o his_o brother_n frederick_n which_o i_o suppose_v be_v mean_v in_o regard_n to_o her_o honour_n but_o all_o these_o be_v surmise_n for_o there_o need_v no_o strong_a witchcraft_n nor_o other_o offence_n to_o draw_v a_o man_n away_o than_o love_n from_o valladolid_n the_o king_n go_v away_o to_o olmedo_n a_o town_n in_o that_o neighbourhood_n thither_o by_o his_o order_n come_v the_o lady_n mary_n de_fw-fr padilla_n from_o toledo_n and_o he_o never_o more_o have_v compassion_n or_o so_o much_o as_o think_v of_o the_o queen_n his_o unfortunate_a wife_n chap._n ix_o king_n peter_n of_o castille_n remove_v his_o officer_n punish_v some_o rebel_n and_o reduce_v several_a town_n the_o war_n of_o sardinia_n where_o disease_n rage_v in_o the_o aragonian_a army_n that_o king_n clap●_n up_o a_o dishonourable_a peace_n and_o return_n to_o arragon_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n be_v in_o disgrace_n spend_v some_o time_n upon_o his_o own_o estate_n and_o then_o fear_v the_o king_n will_v pursue_v he_o flee_v to_o portugal_n d._n frederick_n master_n of_o santi●go_n have_v be_v discontent_v ever_o since_o the_o king_n cause_v his_o mother_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n but_o be_v now_o reconcile_v come_v to_o cuellar_n where_o the_o court_n reside_v d._n tello_n his_o brother_n at_o segovia_n marry_v joanna_n daughter_n to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n and_o have_v with_o she_o the_o lordship_n of_o biscay_n the_o kindred_n of_o da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n promote_v this_o match_n to_o oblige_v the_o king_n brother_n who_o be_v enemy_n to_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n queen_n blanch_n reside_v at_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n with_o the_o queen_n her_o mother-in-law_n live_v like_o a_o widow_n and_o spend_v her_o time_n in_o modest_a recreation_n thence_o she_o be_v by_o the_o king_n order_n remove_v to_o arevalo_n and_o forbid_v converse_v with_o her_o mother-in-law_n or_o any_o of_o the_o nobility_n peter_n gudiel_n bishop_n of_o segovia_n and_o tello_n palomeque_fw-la a_o gentleman_n of_o toledo_n be_v appoint_v to_o guard_v she_o the_o king_n officer_n change_v the_o officer_n of_o his_o household_n and_o make_v james_n gar●●a_n ●●_o padilla_n brother_n to_o his_o mistress_n lord_n chamberlain_z alvero_n ●●_o alborn●z_n cupbearer_n and_o peter_n gonzalez_n mendoça_n taster_n these_o change_n be_v make_v in_o hatred_n to_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n who_o have_v before_o many_o of_o his_o creature_n at_o court._n in_o autumn_n the_o king_n go_v to_o andaluzia_n and_o displace_v many_o great_a man_n prefer_v by_o alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n the_o king_n be_v whole_o govern_v by_o d●_n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n and_o her_o kindred_n and_o 〈…〉_z nobility_n even_o his_o brother_n make_v their_o court_n to_o she_o this_o winter_n the_o great_a rain_n cause_v mighty_a flood_n especial_o at_o sevil_n where_o they_o make_v up_o all_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n lest_o it_o shall_v break_v in_o at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1354._o d._n john_n nunez_n 1354_o de_fw-fr prado_n master_n of_o cal●●r●●a_n who_o have_v flee_v to_o arragon_n come_v to_o almagro_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o rebel_n that_o order_n be_v invite_v by_o the_o king_n be_v kind_a letter_n there_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n who_o be_v in_o favour_n make_v he_o priso●●_n his_o great_a crime_n be_v be_v a_o friend_n to_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n and_o have_v persuade_v the_o king_n to_o return_v to_o the_o queen_n d._n james_n de_fw-fr padilla_n be_v immediate_o choose_v master_n and_o john_n nunez_n put_v to_o death_n at_o maqueda_n the_o king_n seem_v sor●y_o for_o hi●●●ath_n but_o no_o body_n be_v question_v it_o be_v conclude_v to_o be_v do_v by_o his_o com●●●d_n n●●●●he_o king_n invade_v the_o inheritance_n of_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n in_o which_o be_v man●●●rong_a ●●aces_n mede●●●n_n be_v besiege_v and_o the_o governor_n not_o able_a to_o defend_v it_o surrender_v have_v first_o obtain_v his_o master_n consent_n the_o town_n of_o albuquerque_n though_o besiege_v hold_v out_o and_o d._n frederick_n and_o count_n henry_n be_v leave_v at_o badajoz_n to_o blockade_n it_o the_o king_n go_v to_o c●cer●s_n and_o thence_o send_v ambassador_n to_o alonso_n king_n of_o
rojas_n two_o man_n of_o note_n some_o other_o he_o imprison_v john_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr hinestrosa_n be_v let_v out_o of_o prison_n at_o toro_n up-upon_a parole_n that_o he_o will_v return_v if_o he_o do_v not_o appease_v the_o king_n but_o he_o break_v his_o word_n henry_n and_o frederick_n the_o king_n bastard-brother_n seize_v the_o city_n toledo_n robe_v all_o the_o jew_n and_o murder_v about_o 1000_o of_o they_o but_o the_o king_n come_v upon_o they_o before_o they_o be_v provide_v to_o make_v resistance_n they_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v for_o their_o life_n the_o king_n revenge_v himself_o upon_o the_o town_n execute_v some_o gentleman_n and_o twenty_o two_o of_o the_o commonalty_n among_o those_o condemn_a be_v a_o goldsmith_n eighty_o year_n of_o age_n a_o son_n of_o he_o of_o eighteen_o year_n old_a offer_v to_o die_v for_o he_o and_o the_o king_n accept_v of_o the_o exchange_n peter_n gomez_n barroso_n bishop_n of_o siguença_n be_v imprison_v for_o favour_v the_o townsman_n and_o queen_n blanch_n send_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o siguença_n toledo_n be_v subdue_v the_o king_n go_v about_o to_o reduce_v the_o other_o city_n cuenca_n shut_v the_o gate_n against_o he_o and_o be_v a_o strong_a place_n he_o will_v not_o use_v violence_n d._n sancho_n another_o bastard-brother_n of_o the_o king_n be_v breed_v there_o under_o the_o care_n of_o alvar_n garcia_n de_fw-fr albornoz_n who_o flee_v with_o he_o into_o arragon_n toro_n be_v besiege_v within_o it_o be_v the_o queen_n mother_n d._n henry_n d._n frederick_n d._n peter_n estevanez_fw-fr carpintero_n who_o call_v himself_o master_n of_o calatrava_n with_o the_o best_a force_n of_o the_o association_n during_o the_o siege_n da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n be_v deliver_v at_o tordisillas_n of_o a_o three_o daughter_n call_v elizabth_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr padilla_n master_n of_o santiago_n be_v kill_v in_o a_o skirmish_n with_o a_o party_n of_o rebel_n the_o king_n will_v not_o bestow_v that_o honour_n leave_v it_o as_o a_o bait_n to_o attract_v d._n frederik_n to_o his_o service_n pope_n innocent_n send_v the_o cardinal_n of_o bolonia_n to_o compose_v the_o difference_n but_o he_o effect_v nothing_o only_o obtain_v that_o bishop_n peter_n gomez_n barroso_n shall_v be_v release_v count_n henry_n flee_v from_o toro_n to_o galicia_n d._n frederick_n peter_n go_v over_o to_o the_o king_n last_o on_o the_o 5_o of_o january_n 1356_o one_o of_o the_o townsman_n who_o have_v the_o guard_n of_o a_o gate_n give_v the_o king_n entrance_n the_o king_n be_v master_n of_o the_o city_n cause_v peter_n estevanez_fw-fr carpintero_n ruy_n gonzalez_n de_fw-fr castaneda_n and_o other_o great_a man_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o the_o queen_n presence_n she_o faint_v away_o at_o the_o sight_n and_o come_v to_o herself_o loud_o curse_v the_o king_n her_o son_n and_o soon_o after_o with_o his_o leave_n go_v away_o into_o portugal_n where_o she_o live_v as_o lendly_a as_o she_o have_v do_v before_o there_o have_v a_o intrigue_n with_o d._n martin_n tello_n a_o portague_n gentleman_n she_o be_v poison_v by_o the_o king_n her_o brother_n some_o say_v it_o be_v by_o her_o father_n castille_n king_n alonso_n the_o ivth_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n go_v to_o tordesillas_n and_o there_o have_v a_o turneament_n for_o joy_n of_o his_o success_n next_o morning_n he_o cause_v two_o of_o d._n frederick_n follower_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n which_o terrify_v their_o master_n but_o no_o harm_n be_v do_v he_o this_o year_n there_o be_v a_o great_a earthquake_n which_o do_v most_o harm_n to_o the_o maritmie_n to_n at_o sevil_n the_o iron_n apple_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o steeple_n fall_v down_o and_o the_o chappel-royal_a new_o finish_v by_o king_n alonso_n at_o lisbon_n be_v destroy_v this_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o ominous_a and_o procession_n be_v make_v to_o appease_v the_o divine_a wrath._n after_o the_o take_n of_o toro_n count_n henry_n flee_v into_o biscay_n to_o his_o brother_n tello_n who_o make_v his_o party_n good_a and_o twice_o defeat_v the_o king_n force_n thence_o he_o go_v by_o sea_n to_o rochel_n in_o france_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n of_o france_n surprise_v and_o make_v prisoner_n he_o of_o navarre_n as_o he_o be_v at_o a_o feast_n with_o the_o dauphin_n at_o rouen_n in_o normandy_n he_o be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n for_o favour_v the_o english_a be_v a_o subject_a to_o france_n thus_o the_o spaniard_n reside_v in_o france_n be_v divide_v count_n henry_n receive_v pay_v of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o philip_z the_o king_n of_o navarre_n brother_n join_v with_o english_a in_o normandy_n the_o earl_n of_o faux_n do_v the_o same_o offend_v at_o the_o wrong_n do_v to_o that_o king_n his_o brother-in-law_n thus_o great_a revolution_n and_o bloody_a war_n threaten_v france_n and_o spain_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o end_n of_o the_o sixteen_o book_n the_o history_n of_o spain_n the_o seventeen_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n in_o arragon_n many_o rebellious_a noble_n in_o castille_n put_v to_o death_n the_o war_n between_o castille_n and_o arragon_n carry_v on_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n we_o shall_v now_o write_v of_o a_o war_n betwixt_o two_o kingdom_n ally_v by_o several_a marriage_n a_o war_n bloody_a and_o destructive_a which_o consume_v many_o noble_a person_n and_o last_o he_o that_o begin_v it_o give_v a_o new_a race_n of_o king_n to_o castille_n and_o restore_a peace_n the_o motive_n of_o this_o war_n consider_v single_o and_o apart_o be_v inconsiderable_a but_o concur_v all_o together_o make_v a_o mighty_a flood_n of_o discontent_n both_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n be_v prince_n of_o high_a spirit_n alike_o in_o condition_n and_o arragon_n harshness_n of_o nature_n yet_o he_o of_o castille_n as_o the_o young_a be_v hot_a the_o aragonian_a complain_v that_o the_o castilian_a countenance_v his_o brother_n in_o raise_v sedition_n in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o be_v offend_v that_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n have_v put_v castilian_a garrison_n into_o his_o fort_n of_o alicant_n and_o orihuela_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v incense_v for_o that_o the_o galley_n of_o arragon_n have_v take_v certain_a ship_n lade_v with_o corn_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o guadalquivir_n which_o make_v the_o want_n there_o be_v before_o more_o grievous_a beside_o that_o the_o outlaw_n of_o castille_n be_v protect_v in_o arragon_n and_o also_o that_o the_o aragonian_a knight_n of_o calatrava_n and_o santiago_n will_v not_o obey_v their_o master_n in_o castille_n another_o new_a complaint_n be_v add_v to_o all_o these_o which_o be_v that_o the_o king_n have_v reduce_v castille_n go_v to_o sevil_n and_o thence_o for_o his_o diversion_n in_o a_o galley_n to_o ●ee_n the_o fishery_n at_o almadravas_n near_o s._n lucar_n two_o ship_n lay_v then_o at_o anchor_n in_o that_o port_n ten_o galley_n of_o arragon_n bind_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o french_a against_o the_o english_a coast_v that_o way_n spy_v those_o two_o ship_n and_o carry_v they_o away_o before_o the_o king_n face_n this_o be_v a_o heinous_a affront_n and_o war._n gutierre_n de_fw-fr toledo_n be_v send_v to_o demand_v satisfaction_n the_o aragonian_a commander_n answer_v that_o those_o ship_n belong_v to_o genoeses_n with_o who_o they_o be_v then_o at_o war_n and_o may_v therefore_o lawful_o be_v make_v prize_n have_v receive_v this_o positive_a answer_n from_o the_o admiral_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n send_v giles_n velazquez_n de_fw-fr segovia_n ambassador_n into_o arragon_n to_o demand_v restitution_n of_o the_o ship_n take_v and_o that_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o galley_n shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o to_o he_o at_o that_o time_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v fit_v out_o a_o fleet_n at_o barcelona_n to_o subdue_v the_o rebel_n of_o sardinia_n and_o therefore_o return_v a_o favourable_a answer_n say_v he_o will_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n will_v banish_v his_o fugitive_n subject_n out_o of_o arragon_n and_o punish_v the_o admiral_n at_o his_o return_n but_o as_o for_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n and_o calatrava_n that_o they_o be_v religious_a man_n he_o will_v stand_v by_o whatsoever_o the_o pope_n shall_v decree_v in_o that_o case_n giles_n velazquez_n be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o this_o answer_n and_o therefore_o in_o his_o king_n name_n declare_v war._n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n reply_v he_o think_v there_o be_v no_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o a_o war_n and_o therefore_o will_v not_o commence_v it_o but_o do_v not_o doubt_n if_o invade_v to_o repulse_v it_o thus_o the_o war_n break_v out_o many_o catalonian_n merchant_n reside_v at_o sevil_n in_o a_o moment_n they_o be_v all_o secure_v and_o their_o effect_n seize_v upon_o both_o kingdom_n make_v preparation_n and_o endeavour_v to_o obtain_v foreign_a aid_n particular_o luis_n brother_n to_o
at_o variance_n and_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o shall_v have_v the_o lordship_n of_o montpelier_n these_o thing_n be_v do_v late_a in_o the_o year_n 1375_o therefore_o let_v we_o return_v to_o castille_n king_n henry_n joy_n for_o his_o success_n be_v somewhat_o abate_v by_o the_o many_o enemy_n he_o have_v yet_o to_o enemy_n deal_v with_o for_o still_o king_n peter_n party_n be_v not_o extinct_a the_o portuguese_n have_v a_o strong_a garrison_n in_o cuida_n rodrigo_n and_o thence_o infest_a all_o the_o neighbour_a country_n this_o place_n king_n henry_n lay_v siege_n to_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1370_o but_o the_o portuguese_n defend_v it_o so_o brave_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v that_o design_n for_o the_o present_a and_o march_v away_o to_o medina_n 1370_o del_fw-it campos_n here_o he_o hold_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n the_o chief_a thing_n do_v at_o this_o meeting_n be_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a subsidy_n towards_o the_o war._n there_o be_v due_a to_o bertran_n claquin_n 120000_o double_v promise_v he_o for_o betray_v of_o king_n peter_n at_o montiel_n this_o be_v a_o vast_a sum_n in_o those_o day_n jayme_n king_n of_o naples_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o as_o payment_n of_o 60000_o the_o reward_v queen_n his_o wife_n offer_v so_o much_o for_o he_o the_o rest_n be_v pay_v down_o in_o gold_n beside_o the_o king_n give_v he_o the_o town_n of_o soria_n almaçan_n aciença_o montagudo_fw-la molina_n and_o seron_n this_o do_v he_o return_v into_o france_n where_o he_o be_v make_v constable_n and_o serve_v well_o against_o the_o english_a in_o july_n the_o arragonian_n and_o navarrois_n conclude_v a_o league_n only_o defensive_a as_o be_v give_v out_o but_o in_o reality_n design_v against_o henry_n of_o castille_n then_o the_o town_n of_o salvatierra_n and_o la_fw-fr real_a former_o belong_v to_o arragon_n be_v restore_v to_o that_o crown_n by_o the_o queen_n of_o navarre_n in_o castille_n peter_n manrique_n lieutenant_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o peter_n ruiz_n sarmiento_n lieutenant_n of_o galicia_n be_v order_v with_o some_o force_n to_o defend_v galicia_n where_o the_o portuguese_n have_v take_v compostella_n tuy_n and_o the_o port_n of_o coruna_n d._n tello_n king_n henry_n brother_n be_v also_o command_v thither_o this_o do_v king_n henry_n go_v away_o to_o sevil_n with_o the_o best_a of_o his_o army_n for_o there_o be_v the_o great_a need_n of_o it_o because_o the_o moor_n make_v war_n on_o that_o side_n carmona_n still_o hold_v out_o and_o the_o portuguese_n fleet_n keep_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n gaudalquivir_fw-fr henry_n be_v much_o please_v that_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n and_o calatrava_n conclude_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n for_o he_o can_v not_o have_v withstand_v so_o many_o enemy_n at_o once_o the_o portuguese_n fleet_v consist_v of_o 16_o galley_n and_o 24_o ship_n king_n henry_n order_v 20_o galley_n to_o be_v launch_v but_o they_o can_v not_o all_o be_v fit_v because_o king_n peter_n have_v lay_v up_o the_o tackle_n at_o carmona_n therefore_o a_o fleet_n be_v order_v to_o come_v from_o biscay_n which_o the_o portuguese_n understanding_n dare_v not_o stay_v to_o give_v they_o battle_n but_o return_v to_o portugal_n have_v lose_v three_o galley_n and_o two_o ship_n the_o portuguese_n fleet_n be_v at_o that_o time_n weaken_a have_v send_v some_o galley_n to_o barcelona_n to_o carry_v the_o ambassador_n who_o go_v to_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o king_n arragon_n of_o arragon_n they_o conclude_v the_o confederacy_n upon_o these_o term_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n and_o city_n of_o cuenca_n with_o all_o its_o dependency_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n all_o the_o other_o dominion_n of_o castille_n shall_v fall_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n who_o already_o call_v himself_o king_n of_o castille_n that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n shall_v marry_v the_o lady_n ellenor_n daughter_n to_o the_o aragonian_a her_o dower_n to_o be_v 100000_o florin_n this_o contract_n come_v to_o nothing_o for_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o and_o marry_v the_o lady_n ellenor_n tellez_n de_fw-fr meneses_n daughter_n to_o alonso_n tello_n count_n of_o barceol_n and_o the_o aragonian_a take_v up_o with_o the_o war_n of_o sardinia_n have_v no_o leisure_n to_o attend_v that_o of_o castille_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o october_n die_v d._n tello_n king_n henry_n brother_n lord_n of_o biscay_n some_o say_v he_o be_v poison_a other_o deny_v it_o the_o king_n give_v the_o lordship_n of_o biscay_n and_o lara_n belong_v d._n tello_n to_o his_o own_o son_n john_n and_o ever_o since_o they_o have_v be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n the_o body_n of_o d._n tello_n be_v bury_v with_o great_a pomp_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n francis_n at_o palencia_n chap._n ix_o the_o siege_n of_o carmona_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n marry_v the_o lady_n ellenor_n de_fw-fr meneses_n peace_n betwixt_o castille_n portugal_n and_o nevarre_n king_n heny_n ease_v of_o two_o great_a trouble_n by_o the_o truce_n make_v with_o the_o moor_n and_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o portuguese_n fleet_n lay_v siege_n to_o carmona_n the_o only_a refuge_n of_o king_n peter_n friend_n in_o the_o usurper_n spring_n of_o the_o year_n 1371._o this_o siege_n last_v long_o and_o many_o notable_a exploit_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o besiege_a who_o keep_v their_o gate_n always_o open_a make_v continual_a salley_n one_o day_n just_a at_o noon_n the_o heat_n be_v very_o great_a the_o besiege_v observe_v the_o enemy_n to_o keep_v very_o close_o in_o their_o tent_n and_o thereupon_o sally_v furious_o enter_v their_o trench_n and_o go_v direct_o to_o the_o 1371_o king_n tent_n resolve_v by_o his_o death_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war._n he_o be_v in_o extreme_a danger_n but_o that_o some_o gentleman_n come_v to_o his_o rescue_n and_o stop_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o besiege_a till_o the_o army_n gather_v they_o be_v repulse_v with_o considerable_a loss_n after_o this_o king_n henry_n attempt_v by_o night_n to_o scale_v the_o wall_n about_o 40_o man_n at_o arm_n get_v up_o and_o secure_v a_o tower_n but_o the_o townsman_n take_v the_o alarm_n fall_v on_o they_o with_o such_o bravery_n that_o the_o ladder_n not_o able_a to_o bear_v they_o go_v down_o break_v and_o those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o tower_n be_v leave_v behind_o martin_n lopez_n de_fw-fr cordeva_n the_o governor_n who_o be_v out_o of_o the_o town_n that_o night_n return_v cause_v they_o all_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n provision_n fail_v the_o governor_n be_v at_o last_o force_v to_o surrender_v upon_o article_n article_n which_o be_v base_o break_v and_o the_o brave_a governor_n martin_n lopez_n de_fw-fr cordova_n public_o put_v to_o death_n or_o rather_o murder_v at_o sevil_n by_o the_o king_n command_n the_o treasure_n and_o innocent_a child_n of_o king_n peter_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n henry_n who_o keep_v those_o guiltless_a person_n in_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n this_o do_v king_n henry_n cause_v the_o bone_n of_o his_o father_n king_n alonso_n to_o be_v translate_v to_o the_o royal_a chapel_n of_o the_o cathedral_n of_o cordova_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o carmona_n he_o receive_v the_o news_n that_o peter_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr velasco_n have_v take_v the_o city_n zamora_n from_o the_o portugese_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n peter_n manrique_n and_o peter_n ruiz_n sarmiento_n pacify_v galicia_n have_v defeat_v d._n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr castro_n the_o chief_a man_n that_o favour_v the_o portugese_n who_o have_v lose_v the_o battle_n flee_v to_o portugal_n king_n ferdinand_n of_o portugal_n discourage_v at_o these_o loss_n give_v ear_n to_o peace_n propose_v to_o he_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o king_n henry_n by_z alonso_z perez_n de_fw-fr gusman_n chief_a alguazil_n of_o sevil._n the_o treaty_n be_v conclude_v on_o the_o one_a day_n of_o march_n portugal_n upon_o these_o article_n that_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n restore_v the_o town_n take_v during_o the_o war_n that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n marry_v ellenor_n daughter_n to_o he_o of_o castille_n who_o dower_n be_v to_o be_v cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n valencia_n de_fw-fr alcantara_n in_o estremadura_n and_o monreal_n in_o galicia_n the_o love_n the_o portuguese_n bear_v the_o lady_n ellenor_n de_fw-fr meneses_n as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o prevent_v this_o match_n and_o he_o send_v a_o embassy_n to_o excuse_v himself_o and_o deliver_v up_o all_o the_o place_n he_o have_v belong_v to_o castille_n his_o excuse_n be_v easy_o allow_v and_o he_o public_o marry_v the_o lady_n elinor_n meneses_n de_fw-fr meneses_n which_o prove_v a_o unhappy_a match_n and_o produce_v war_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n before_o the_o king_n be_v marry_v his_o design_n be_v know_v at_o lisbon_n the_o people_n mutiny_v to_o prevent_v it_o but_o the_o
their_o title_n to_o castille_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n offer_v to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n beatrix_n the_o heiress_n of_o that_o crown_n to_o edward_n the_o son_n of_o edmund_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n a_o treaty_n be_v set_v afoot_o the_o follow_a article_n be_v agree_v upon_o that_o beatrix_n portugal_n the_o daughter_n of_o portugal_n shall_v be_v contract_v to_o ferdinand_n young_a son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n that_o so_o portugal_n may_v not_o be_v unite_v to_o castille_n that_o the_o prisoner_n and_o galley_n take_v in_o the_o sea_n fight_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o portague_n that_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n shall_v furnish_v the_o english_a with_o a_o fleet_n to_o return_v home_o these_o be_v hard_a term_n for_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n but_o the_o desire_n of_o peace_n overcome_v all_o difficulty_n and_o he_o give_v hostage_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o those_o condition_n thus_o the_o battle_n be_v prevent_v and_o the_o war_n end_v the_o joy_n conceive_v for_o this_o peace_n be_v interrupt_v by_o the_o death_n of_o some_o eminent_a person_n king_n john_n return_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n and_o lay_v sick_a at_o cuellar_n when_o his_o castille_n wife_n queen_n ellenor_n die_v in_o childbed_n of_o a_o daughter_n that_o live_v not_o long_o her_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o royal_a chapel_n at_o toledo_n her_o death_n move_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n to_o alter_v the_o first_o article_n of_o the_o late_a treaty_n and_o he_o send_v to_o offer_v his_o daughter_n to_o the_o king_n think_v by_o that_o mean_n to_o secure_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n it_o be_v tedious_a to_o expect_v till_o prince_n ferdinand_n be_v grow_v up_o they_o easy_o agree_v and_o one_o of_o the_o article_n be_v that_o in_o case_n king_n ferdinand_n die_v the_o queen_n dowager_n shall_v govern_v portugal_n till_o the_o princess_n have_v a_o child_n of_o age._n the_o city_n elvas_n be_v the_o place_n appoint_v for_o the_o marriage_n these_o thing_n happen_v in_o spain_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o greece_n the_o arragonian_n and_o navarrois_n be_v at_o war_n about_o the_o duchess_n of_o athens_n and_o neopatria_n philip_n dalmao_n viscount_n rocaberti_n admiral_n of_o the_o aragonian_a fleet_n subdue_v those_o dominion_n for_o he_o expel_v the_o navarrois_n put_v garrison_n of_o his_o own_o into_o the_o town_n leave_v romanus_n de_fw-fr villanucva_n governor_n and_o return_v home_n himself_o sicily_n be_v also_o in_o confusion_n for_o artal_a de_fw-fr alagon_n count_n de_fw-fr mistreta_n be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a power_n will_v marry_v the_o queen_n to_o his_o own_o like_n and_o bestow_v the_o crown_n on_o who_o he_o please_v to_o this_o purpose_n he_o call_v out_o of_o lombardy_n john_n galeazzo_n who_o be_v not_o yet_o duke_n of_o milan_n but_o he_o will_v not_o go_v because_o the_o arragonian_n have_v take_v his_o fleet_n in_o the_o port_n of_o pisa_n some_o time_n before_o the_o nobility_n of_o sicily_n be_v offend_v that_o d._n artal_a shall_v pretend_v to_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o government_n william_n raymund_n de_fw-fr moncada_n have_v communicate_v his_o design_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n enter_v catanca_n seize_v the_o queen_n and_o convey_v she_o away_o to_o augusta_n a_o strong_a fort_n of_o his_o own_o on_o the_o sea_n shore_n into_o which_o he_o have_v put_v a_o good_a garrison_n of_o catalonian_o send_v he_o by_o the_o king_n under_o the_o command_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr moncada_n d._n artal_a see_v himself_o disappoint_v lay_v siege_n to_o augusta_n dalmao_n in_o his_o return_n out_o of_o greece_n touch_v in_o sicily_n and_o understand_v how_o affair_n stand_v force_v the_o enemy_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o convey_v the_o queen_n safe_a into_o spain_n the_o queen_n afterward_o marry_v in_o arragon_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n and_o sicily_n be_v unite_v with_o a_o strong_a and_o more_o last_a band_n than_o they_o have_v be_v before_o charles_n the_o heir_n of_o navarre_n be_v still_o detain_v a_o prisoner_n in_o france_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n intercede_v for_o he_o he_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n which_o 〈…〉_z oblige_v he_o that_o he_o ever_o continue_v firm_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o castille_n he_o come_v to_o 〈◊〉_d at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1383_o and_o be_v 1383._o receive_v with_o joy_n his_o father_n grow_v old_a correct_v his_o course_n of_o life_n the_o marriage_n of_o portugal_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n with_o the_o princess_n of_o portugal_n be_v solemnize_v with_o great_a pomp_n at_o the_o place_n appoint_v her_o father_n can_v not_o be_v present_a be_v then_o sick_n d._n alonso_n earl_n of_o gijon_n again_o raise_v uproar_n in_o asturias_n some_o force_n be_v send_v which_o easy_o reduce_v he_o to_o his_o duty_n and_o the_o king_n go_v to_o hold_v the_o 〈◊〉_d at_o segovia_n where_o nothing_o memorable_a be_v do_v but_o alter_v the_o common_a account_n as_o have_v be_v do_v before_o at_o valencia_n of_o reckon_v from_o the_o aera_fw-la of_o cesar_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o october_n after_o a_o languish_a die_v sicknel_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o portugal_n die_v at_o lisbon_n he_o live_v 43_o year_n 10_o month_n and_o 18_o day_n and_o reign_v 19_o year_n 9_o month_n and_o 10_o day_n and_o may_v be_v reckon_v among_o the_o good_a prince_n for_o his_o meekness_n learning_n and_o sweetness_n of_o temper_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o monaster_n of_o franciscan_n of_o santarem_n near_o to_o his_o mother_n queen_n constance_n sardinia_n be_v not_o yet_o free_a from_o tumult_n hugh_n arborea_fw-la son_n to_o marianus_n aim_v as_o well_o as_o his_o father_n at_o a_o crown_n but_o be_v of_o a_o cruel_a and_o haughty_a temper_n be_v murder_v by_o his_o own_o people_n it_o be_v hope_v his_o death_n will_v put_v a_o end_n to_o 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castille_n to_o try_v whether_o his_o native_a air_n will_v recover_v he_o sickly_a person_n especial_o at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n fancy_v whatever_o they_o desire_v beside_o he_o be_v solicitous_a to_o promote_v the_o interest_n of_o castille_n on_o account_n of_o his_o kindred_n with_o that_o king_n and_o as_o governor_n to_o he_o during_o his_o minority_n he_o also_o be_v desirous_a that_o kingdom_n shall_v cast_v off_o pope_n benedict_n as_o arragon_n have_v do_v to_o this_o purpose_n he_o return_v from_o perpignan_n to_o barcelona_n and_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o summer_n set_v out_o for_o castille_n travel_v increase_v his_o distemper_n and_o he_o be_v force_v to_o take_v up_o at_o igualada_n 6_o league_n from_o barcelona_n there_o the_o physician_n give_v he_o over_o and_o have_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n he_o die_v like_o a_o good_a christian_n upon_o the_o 2d_o of_o april_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n endue_v with_o die_v excellent_a perfection_n of_o a_o graceful_a 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that_o in_o case_n they_o be_v divide_v the_o most_o vote_n shall_v decide_v the_o matter_n they_o have_v consult_v together_o decree_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v remove_v to_o cigale_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o arragon_n shall_v have_v leave_n to_o visit_v he_o and_o that_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n shall_v be_v banish_v the_o court_n for_o a_o year_n court._n and_o half_a i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v more_o shame_n to_o the_o king_n or_o kingdom_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v command_v by_o his_o subject_n the_o king_n as_o have_v be_v ordain_v go_v to_o cigale_n where_o the_o conspirator_n visit_v he_o and_o among_o they_o prince_n henry_n who_o kneel_v shed_v tear_n in_o token_n of_o repentance_n such_o be_v the_o power_n of_o dissimulation_n d._n alvero_n go_v to_o ayllon_n a_o town_n of_o his_o own_o many_o noble_n bear_v he_o company_n after_o his_o removal_n the_o noble_n fall_v at_o variance_n every_o one_o strive_v to_o gain_v the_o king_n affection_n 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come_v the_o king_n force_n offer_v battle_n but_o the_o arragonian_n be_v too_o weak_a to_o fight_v and_o too_o ill_o provide_v to_o endure_v a_o siege_n therefore_o they_o send_v commissioner_n to_o inform_v the_o king_n they_o be_v ready_a to_o submit_v to_o he_o provide_v d._n alvero_n be_v remove_v the_o king_n only_o answer_v he_o will_v consider_v of_o it_o whilst_o they_o be_v treat_v of_o peace_n they_o come_v accidental_o to_o a_o battle_n upon_o wedensday_n the_o 19_o of_o may._n henry_n prince_n of_o castille_n be_v a_o hot_a youth_n advance_v with_o 50_o olmedo_n horse_n to_o draw_v out_o the_o enemy_n to_o skirmish_n a_o like_a number_n come_v out_o of_o the_o town_n but_o back_v by_o man_n at_o arms._n those_o with_o the_o prince_n see_v a_o great_a number_n flee_v the_o arragonian_n pursue_v they_o up_o to_o their_o very_a trench_n upon_o this_o the_o royalist_n draw_v out_o d._n alvero_n lead_v the_o van_n the_o bishop_n of_o siguença_n peter_n de_fw-fr acuna_n inigo_n 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one_o son_n of_o his_o own_o name_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n who_o in_o time_n to_o come_v prove_v as_o turbulent_a as_o his_o father_n after_o the_o victory_n the_o king_n send_v express_v to_o all_o part_n to_o give_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o build_v a_o chapel_n in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v chap._n ii_o the_o marriage_n of_o ferdinand_n bastard_z son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o appoint_a heir_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n mahomet_n king_n of_o granada_n depose_v d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n choose_v master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o santiago_n continual_a success_n attend_v the_o army_n of_o arragon_n in_o italy_n king_n alonso_z in_o favour_n of_o the_o pope_n have_v recover_v marca_n ancona_n from_o francis_n sforcia_n yet_o his_o party_n cease_v not_o to_o naples_n raise_v commotion_n whereupon_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n at_o the_o pope_n instance_n return_v thither_o and_o be_v come_v to_o fontana_n del_fw-it populo_fw-la a_o 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move_v at_o this_o return_v to_o naples_n and_o send_v messenger_n to_o reduce_v centellas_fw-la by_o fair_a mean_n but_o he_o will_v not_o give_v ear_n to_o they_o therefore_o the_o king_n himself_o march_v into_o calabria_n and_o have_v take_v several_a town_n come_v before_o cataniçaro_n centellas_n see_v no_o hope_n of_o relief_n surrender_v upon_o promise_n of_o pardon_n he_o be_v order_v to_o deliver_v up_o that_o city_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o turpia_fw-la and_o he_o with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n be_v send_v to_o naples_n great_a rejoice_v be_v throughout_o the_o kingdom_n as_o well_o for_o restore_v of_o peace_n to_o it_o as_o on_o account_n that_o ferdinand_n the_o king_n son_n be_v on_o the_o 30_o of_o may_n marry_v to_o elizabeth_n de_fw-fr claramonte_n to_o who_o he_o be_v before_o contract_v this_o be_v contrive_v to_o oblige_v the_o prince_n of_o taranto_n who_o niece_n she_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o his_o joy_n come_v the_o sad_a news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o two_o queen_n the_o king_n sister_n and_o his_o brother_n prince_n henry_n and_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n be_v expel_v castille_n that_o king_n ambassador_n press_v king_n alonso_n to_o return_v into_o spain_n he_o answer_v when_o the_o war_n of_o marca_n ancona_n be_v end_v he_o will_v go_v that_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n shall_v govern_v arragon_n and_o raise_v force_n in_o both_o kingdom_n for_o the_o war_n with_o castille_n and_o also_o that_o a_o truce_n shall_v be_v make_v with_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n for_o a_o year_n that_o city_n about_o this_o time_n change_v its_o king_n mahomet_n the_o left-handed_a during_o the_o rebellion_n in_o castille_n enjoy_v peace_n which_o cause_v he_o trouble_n at_o home_n the_o moorish_a king_n have_v two_o cousin_n german_n one_o of_o they_o call_v ishmael_n be_v fearful_a of_o his_o uncle_n flee_v to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n the_o other_o call_v mahomet_n the_o lame_a because_o he_o be_v so_o associate_v himself_o with_o some_o moor_n of_o quality_n at_o almeria_n with_o their_o assistance_n he_o seize_v the_o castle_n of_o granada_n imprison_v call_v alhambra_n take_v the_o king_n and_o cast_v he_o into_o prison_n this_o do_v he_o usurp_v the_o title_n of_o king_n on_o this_o occasion_n the_o moor_n be_v divide_v into_o faction_n andilbar_n governor_n of_o granada_n seize_v the_o strong_a castle_n of_o montefrio_n near_o alcala_n real_a and_o have_v no_o hope_n of_o restore_v the_o old_a king_n offer_v the_o crown_n to_o ishmael_n he_o have_v receive_v supply_n of_o man_n and_o money_n from_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n haste_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o a_o kingdom_n these_o thing_n happen_v at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n let_v we_o return_v to_o what_o be_v behind_o after_o the_o battle_n of_o olmedo_n a_o council_n be_v hold_v in_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n tent_n he_o be_v wound_v in_o the_o left_a leg._n there_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o all_o the_o rebel_n estate_n shall_v be_v confiscate_v cuellar_n be_v take_v and_o simancas_n besiege_v prince_n henry_n be_v for_o pardon_v the_o admiral_n the_o other_o oppose_v it_o therefore_o the_o prince_n go_v away_o to_o segovia_n and_o the_o king_n his_o father_n fear_v fresh_a tumult_n leave_v peter_n sarmiento_n to_o reduce_v the_o other_o town_n and_o go_v himself_o to_o rebel_n nuestro_n senora_n de_fw-fr nieva_n to_o reduce_v his_o son_n before_o he_o will_v submit_v he_o demand_v jaen_n logrono_n and_o caceres_n for_o himself_o barcarroto_n salvatierra_n and_o salvaleon_n town_n on_o the_o border_n of_o portugal_n for_o john_n pacheco_n the_o king_n condescend_v and_o thus_o they_o receive_v a_o reward_n whereas_o they_o deserve_v punishment_n moreover_o at_o medina_n de_fw-fr rioseco_n the_o admiral_n be_v pardon_v provide_v he_o come_v in_o
ferdinand_n be_v win_v to_o make_v this_o match_n by_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n offer_v he_o whereof_o he_o stand_v in_o great_a need_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n find_v all_o thing_n combine_v against_o he_o resolve_v to_o leave_n castille_n but_o with_o a_o design_n to_o procure_v force_n out_o of_o france_n to_o march_v into_o spain_n since_o of_o himself_o he_o be_v too_o weak_a and_o the_o noble_n that_o follow_v his_o party_n either_o can_v not_o or_o will_v not_o support_v he_o before_o his_o departure_n he_o propose_v a_o peace_n offer_v to_o refer_v himself_o whole_o to_o the_o arbitration_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n but_o the_o war_n be_v near_o end_v it_o be_v too_o late_o to_o harken_v to_o such_o proposal_n he_o leave_v the_o earl_n of_o marialva_n to_o command_v at_o toro_n and_o return_v to_o portugal_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o june_n some_o gentleman_n of_o castille_n bear_v he_o company_n be_v resolve_v to_o stick_v by_o he_o rather_o because_o they_o despair_v of_o pardon_n than_o out_o of_o any_o affection_n chap._n v._o the_o tumult_n of_o navarre_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n his_o voyage_n into_o france_n toro_n recover_v by_o the_o castilian_n from_o the_o portuguese_n several_a other_o place_n retake_v charles_n the_o bold_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o galeazzo_n duke_n of_o milan_n murder_v in_o russillon_n and_o cerdagne_n the_o french_a notwithstanding_o the_o truce_n have_v take_v salsas_n a_o strong_a castle_n opposite_a to_o narbonne_n the_o bulwark_n of_o spain_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o lebia_n a_o strong_a town_n in_o ampurias_fw-la beside_o this_o the_o soldiers_z under_o luis_n mudarra_o who_o have_v serve_v well_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o perpignan_n mutinied_a for_o their_o pay_n they_o take_v several_a town_n and_o make_v war_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v enemy_n and_o it_o be_v fear_v they_o will_v join_v with_o the_o french_a there_o be_v no_o sufficient_a force_n to_o suppress_v 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appease_v the_o tumult_n and_o relieve_v fuenterabia_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o that_o place_n he_o order_v a_o fleet_n to_o be_v provide_v which_o he_o give_v in_o charge_n to_o d._n ladron_n de_fw-fr guevera_n a_o noble_a person_n to_o settle_v the_o affair_n of_o navarre_n he_o desire_v his_o father_n to_o give_v he_o a_o meeting_n at_o vitoria_n queen_n ellzabeth_n reside_v at_o tordesillas_n on_o the_o river_n duero_n to_o curb_n the_o portague_n garrison_n of_o toro_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr arragon_n her_o brother_n in_o law_n be_v also_o there_o with_o 300_o horse_n and_o despair_v now_o of_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o mastership_n of_o calatrava_n he_o marry_v ellenor_n de_fw-fr soto_n one_o of_o the_o queen_n lady_n the_o pope_n have_v dispense_v with_o his_o vow_n of_o chastity_n this_o so_o incense_v his_o father_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n that_o he_o take_v from_o he_o the_o town_n of_o ribagorça_n and_o villahermosa_fw-la and_o give_v they_o to_o d._n john_n his_o bastard_n son_n d._n jaime_n de_fw-fr arragon_n pretend_v these_o place_n belong_v to_o he_o by_o inheritance_n and_o take_v up_o arm_n to_o defend_v his_o right_n but_o it_o cost_v he_o his_o life_n the_o citizen_n of_o segovia_n mutinied_a and_o besiege_a the_o castle_n where_o be_v the_o princess_n elizabeth_n and_o it_o be_v give_v out_o they_o have_v take_v it_o alonso_z maldonado_n raise_v this_o tumult_n in_o hatred_n to_o d._n andrew_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n who_o put_v he_o out_o from_o be_v lieutenant_n d._n john_n aria_n bishop_n of_o the_o city_n and_o luis_n de_fw-fr mesa_n assist_v he_o queen_n elizabeth_z repair_v thither_o with_o speed_n and_o pacify_v that_o insurrection_n some_o of_o the_o mutineer_n flee_v other_o be_v execute_v in_o august_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n come_v to_o vitoria_n be_v detain_v till_o then_o by_o a_o sore_n foot_n there_o with_o great_a joy_n to_o see_v his_o son_n king_n of_o castille_n whence_o he_o have_v be_v himself_o former_o expel_v he_o embrace_v and_o kiss_v he_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o kiss_v his_o hand_n but_o give_v he_o the_o right_n the_o princess_n ellenor_n be_v present_a at_o this_o meeting_n they_o consult_v about_o their_o affair_n and_o some_o write_v that_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n have_v resolve_v to_o resign_v up_o that_o crown_n to_o his_o son_n but_o desist_v because_o castille_n be_v not_o then_o entire_o reduce_v and_o colora_n the_o french_a admiral_n be_v go_v with_o a_o fleet_n to_o portugal_n to_o carry_v that_o king_n into_o france_n he_o be_v then_o prepare_v for_o that_o voyage_n and_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n sail_v first_o over_o france_n into_o africa_n to_o secure_v his_o conquest_n there_o with_o he_o go_v the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n the_o earl_n of_o penafiel_n his_o favourite_n the_o prior_n of_o ocrato_n and_o d._n john_n pimentel_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o benavente_n he_o carry_v 250_o man_n to_o reinforce_v the_o garrison_n of_o tangier_n and_o and_o arzila_n from_o ceuta_n he_o set_v sail_n and_o land_a at_o colvire_n in_o september_n whence_o he_o go_v to_o perpignan_n and_o narbonne_n and_o be_v receive_v magnificent_o his_o come_v revive_v the_o war_n in_o russillon_n the_o arragonian_n take_v the_o town_n of_o st._n laurence_n the_o french_a waste_v the_o territory_n of_o ampurias_fw-la but_o the_o worst_a be_v that_o the_o native_n be_v in_o a_o uproar_v and_o therefore_o can_v not_o oppose_v the_o enemy_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n return_v from_o vitoria_n to_o tudela_n be_v very_o desirous_a to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o trouble_n of_o navarre_n the_o princess_n joanna_n be_v leave_v to_o govern_v catalonia_n during_o her_o father_n absence_n know_v her_o own_o weakness_n she_o endeavour_v to_o come_v to_o a_o accommodation_n and_o ambassador_n be_v send_v on_o both_o side_n but_o all_o they_o can_v conclude_v be_v a_o prolongation_n of_o the_o truce_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n make_v the_o best_a of_o his_o way_n to_o tours_n where_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v at_o that_o time_n he_o be_v sumptuous_o receive_v and_o entertain_v after_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o reception_n be_v over_o he_o lay_v his_o case_n before_o the_o king_n of_o france_n declare_v the_o justice_n of_o his_o cause_n and_o implore_v his_o aid_n that_o king_n promise_v his_o labour_n in_o come_v to_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v lose_v but_o his_o action_n be_v not_o answerable_a to_o his_o word_n for_o at_o paris_n whither_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n follow_v he_o he_o excuse_v himself_o upon_o account_n that_o the_o english_a and_o burgundian_n have_v again_o declare_v war_n against_o he_o beside_o he_o plead_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n marriage_n with_o the_o princess_n be_v not_o lawful_a by_o reason_n they_o be_v too_o near_o of_o kin._n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n thus_o disappoint_v go_v to_o meet_v the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n his_o kinsman_n and_o ally_n hope_v to_o be_v a_o mediator_n betwixt_o he_o and_o france_n but_o without_o any_o success_n the_o war_n that_o break_v out_o in_o france_n be_v advantageous_a to_o castille_n for_o the_o french_a who_o besiege_v fuenterabia_n conclude_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o biscayner_n for_o a_o short_a time_n at_o first_o and_o only_o by_o land_n but_o soon_o after_o by_o the_o solicitation_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o spain_n it_o be_v prolong_v and_o without_o that_o limitation_n after_o their_o part_n at_o vitoria_n the_o two_o king_n father_n and_o son_n meet_v again_o in_o october_n at_o tudela_n to_o endeavour_v to_o quell_v the_o tumult_n of_o navarre_n the_o earl_n of_o lerin_n and_o the_o constable_n peter_n peralta_n who_o be_v head_n of_o the_o faction_n come_v thither_o and_o promise_v to_o stand_v by_o what_o the_o two_o king_n shall_v determine_v both_o party_n engage_v to_o stand_v to_o judgement_n and_o within_o 16_o
small_a labour_n that_o remain_v cheerful_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o rich_a booty_n that_o place_n will_v afford_v 300_o choose_a man_n advance_v and_o come_v late_o at_o night_n to_o the_o wall_n perceive_v no_o noise_n in_o the_o castle_n they_o apply_v their_o scaling-ladder_n and_o mount_v the_o wall_n christian_n the_o first_o that_o get_v up_o be_v john_n the_o ortega_n than_o another_o john_n bear_v at_o toledo_n and_o the_o three_o martin_n galindo_n all_o three_o resolute_a soldier_n they_o kill_v the_o sentinel_n who_o be_v asleep_a and_o some_o other_o then_o open_v the_o gate_n all_o the_o other_o rush_v in_o the_o townsman_n speedy_o cast_v up_o work_n to_o secure_v themselves_o against_o the_o castle_n and_o be_v attack_v at_o break_v of_o day_n by_o our_o man_n but_o without_o success_n sancho_n de_fw-fr avila_n governor_n of_o carmona_n and_o martin_n de_fw-fr rojas_n of_o arcos_n bebe_v too_o forward_o be_v both_o kill_v in_o the_o castle-gate_n any_o 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the_o last_o day_n of_o february_n the_o take_n of_o this_o place_n strike_v a_o terror_n into_o the_o moor_n and_o cause_v the_o christian_n to_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n the_o moor_n find_v the_o christian_n gain_v foot_v so_o near_o granada_n fear_v the_o approach_a downfall_n of_o that_o kingdom_n beside_o they_o be_v afflict_v at_o some_o apparition_n see_v in_o the_o air_n and_o because_o a_o old_a fortune-teller_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o infidel_n take_v zahara_n be_v say_v to_o have_v cry_v out_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o town_n god_n grant_v what_o i_o say_v prove_v false_a will_v fall_v upon_o our_o head_n my_o mind_n give_v i_o the_o end_n of_o our_o dominion_n in_o spain_n draw_v near_o this_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o raise_v man_n moor_n throughout_o his_o kingdom_n and_o to_o march_v towards_o alhama_n with_o 3000_o horse_n and_o about_o 50000_o foot_n so_o great_a a_o army_n be_v terrible_a to_o our_o man_n who_o can_v not_o quit_v the_o place_n without_o much_o dishonour_n they_o send_v messenger_n to_o all_o part_n to_o hasten_v relief_n and_o mean_v while_o cease_v not_o day_n or_o night_n to_o repair_v the_o wall_n and_o add_v new_a work_n the_o safety_n of_o the_o town_n consist_v in_o that_o the_o enemy_n for_o haste_n bring_v no_o cannon_n or_o other_o engine_n for_o battery_n therefore_o all_o their_o assault_n prove_v unsuccessful_a for_o our_o man_n brave_o make_v good_a the_o wall_n the_o sharp_a dispute_n be_v at_o the_o river_n which_o run_v near_o the_o town_n in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o fountain_n nor_o cistern_n the_o besiege_a be_v oblige_v to_o go_v out_o for_o water_n the_o moor_n labour_v to_o turn_v the_o river_n another_o way_n which_o though_o with_o much_o loss_n they_o perform_v cut_v a_o new_a channel_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr aguilar_n march_v from_o cordova_n with_o 1000_o horse_n and_o 3000_o foot_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o besiege_a but_o all_o pass_n be_v secure_v by_o the_o enemy_n be_v force_v to_o return_v without_o effect_v any_o thing_n all_o the_o hope_n that_o remain_v be_v in_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n and_o that_o not_o much_o because_o of_o his_o ancient_a enmity_n with_o the_o marquis_n of_o cadiz_n to_o which_o be_v add_v that_o he_o resent_v that_o expedition_n have_v be_v undertake_v without_o consult_v he_o the_o love_n of_o his_o country_n prevail_v with_o his_o generous_a spirit_n above_o private_a animosity_n and_o the_o public_a danger_n reconcile_v those_o opposite_n have_v resolve_v to_o relieve_v the_o besiege_a he_o take_v the_o royal_a standard_n out_o of_o sevil_n and_o join_v with_o other_o nobleman_n particular_o d._n roderick_n giron_n master_n of_o calatrava_n and_o d._n james_n pacheco_n marquis_n of_o villena_n they_o gather_v about_o 5000_o horse_n and_o 40000_o foot_n king_n ferdinand_n the_o very_a day_n he_o receive_v the_o news_n of_o the_o take_n of_o alhama_n and_o the_o danger_n our_o man_n be_v in_o set_z forward_z with_o speed_n from_o medina_n deal_v campo_n leave_v order_n for_o the_o queen_n to_o follow_v he_o he_o send_v order_n to_o the_o nobleman_n not_o to_o enter_v the_o moorish_a territory_n before_o he_o come_v because_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o carry_v a_o great_a force_n the_o great_a want_n of_o water_n the_o besiege_a endure_v make_v all_o delay_n dangerous_a therefore_o the_o lord_n notwithstanding_o that_o order_n march_v the_o moor_n expect_v not_o their_o come_n but_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o depart_v then_o the_o besiege_a march_v out_o to_o meet_v those_o that_o come_v to_o their_o relief_n and_o joyful_o embrace_v one_o another_o the_o marquis_n of_o cadiz_n embrace_v the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n they_o salute_v one_o another_o courteous_o and_o so_o end_v the_o hatred_n which_o have_v be_v betwixt_o those_o two_o family_n for_o many_o year_n this_o joy_n be_v very_o near_o be_v convert_v into_o sorrow_n by_o a_o dispute_n arise_v among_o the_o soldier_n those_o that_o come_v to_o relieve_v the_o besiege_a pretend_v to_o have_v share_n in_o the_o plunder_n of_o the_o town_n and_o from_o word_n they_o have_v come_v to_o blow_n but_o that_o the_o duke_n pacify_v his_o man_n with_o fair_a speech_n and_o promise_n of_o lead_v they_o to_o great_a plunder_n a_o fresh_a garrison_n be_v put_v into_o the_o town_n and_o the_o army_n march_v back_o immediate_o the_o moor_n return_v to_o the_o siege_n and_o several_a party_n go_v out_o to_o plunder_v the_o neighbour_a country_n the_o infidel_n observe_v the_o high_a part_n of_o alhama_n be_v difficult_a of_o access_n be_v slender_o guard_v scale_v it_o before_o break_v of_o day_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o april_n our_o man_n take_v the_o alarm_n charge_v the_o enemy_n with_o such_o fury_n that_o several_a of_o they_o be_v kill_v and_o the_o rest_n to_o save_v themselves_o leap_v over_o the_o wall_n two_o citizen_n of_o sevil_n signalise_v themselves_o in_o this_o action_n the_o one_o call_v peter_n pineda_n the_o other_o alonso_z ponce_n chap._n ii_o preparation_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n loxa_n in_o vain_a besiege_a and_o that_o war_n lay_v aside_o for_o some_o time_n some_o tumult_n in_o galizia_n a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o christian_n on_o the_o mountain_n of_o malaga_n whilst_o the_o moor_n lie_v before_o alhama_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n consult_v at_o cordova_n about_o moor_n prosecute_a the_o war_n some_o advise_v to_o abandon_v alhama_n as_o hard_o to_o be_v defend_v be_v encompass_v with_o enemy_n on_o all_o side_n the_o queen_n be_v positive_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v defend_v her_o opinion_n prevail_v and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o james_n de_fw-fr merlo_n who_o the_o king_n hold_v in_o great_a account_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o besiege_v loxa_n a_o very_a strong_a city_n not_o far_o from_o alhama_n ezija_n be_v the_o place_n appoint_v for_o the_o army_n to_o rendezvous_n about_o 5000_o horse_n and_o 8000_o foot_n gather_v there_o a_o small_a number_n for_o so_o great_a a_o undertake_n after_o the_o moor_n be_v go_v the_o king_n march_v with_o part_n of_o these_o force_n to_o alhama_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o april_n he_o put_v a_o new_a garrison_n into_o the_o place_n and_o leave_v d._n luis_n portocarrero_n lord_n of_o palma_n a_o great_a soldier_n to_o command_v there_o then_o have_v waste_v the_o plain_a of_o granada_n without_o sustain_v any_o loss_n he_o return_v to_o cordova_n to_o make_v the_o necessary_a preparation_n for_o war._n beside_o the_o queen_n be_v near_o her_o time_n and_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v present_a at_o she_o lie_v in_o on_o the_o 29_o of_o july_n she_o be_v deliver_v of_o two_o child_n the_o one_o that_o live_v be_v call_v mary_n the_o other_o be_v dead_a hence_o the_o people_n take_v occasion_n to_o frame_v omen_n of_o the_o success_n of_o the_o war_n according_a
choose_v in_o his_o stead_n also_o pope_n sixtus_n give_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o sevil_n to_o cardinal_n roderick_n borgia_n but_o the_o king_n oppose_v he_o and_o it_o be_v give_v to_o james_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n then_o bishop_n of_o palencia_n thus_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n begin_v to_o claim_v the_o right_n of_o nominate_v their_o bishop_n the_o neapolitan_n and_o venetian_n be_v now_o at_o war_n about_o hercules_n duke_n of_o ferrara_n who_o the_o former_a protect_v because_o he_o be_v marry_v to_o their_o king_n daughter_n on_o the_o 12_o of_o august_n die_v pope_n sixtus_n his_o successor_n be_v cardinal_n john_n baptista_n cibo_fw-la who_o take_v the_o name_n of_o innocent_a succeed_v the_o 8_o at_o the_o same_o time_n die_v inigo_n davalos_n son_n to_o the_o constable_n ruy_n lopez_n davalos_n he_o be_v in_o high_a favour_n with_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n and_o leave_v several_a child_n of_o who_o some_o prince_n in_o italy_n be_v descend_v and_o particular_o the_o 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council_n moor_n be_v hold_v to_o agree_v about_o undertake_v some_o enterprise_n and_o though_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n the_o marquis_n of_o cadiz_n his_o advice_n prevail_v which_o be_v to_o attack_v alora_n a_o town_n almost_o in_o the_o midway_n between_o antequera_n and_o malaga_n it_o be_v strong_a by_o nature_n than_o any_o addition_n of_o art_n the_o army_n be_v ready_a to_o march_v when_o king_n ferdinand_n come_v and_o approve_v of_o the_o enterprise_n the_o better_a to_o amuse_n the_o enemy_n he_o give_v out_o he_o be_v go_v to_o put_v new_a force_n into_o alhama_n but_o be_v come_v to_o antequera_n turn_v short_a and_o set_v down_o before_o alora_n unexpected_a our_o cannon_n soon_o beat_v down_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n which_o so_o terrify_v the_o moor_n that_o they_o surrender_v on_o the_o 21th_o of_o june_n upon_o condition_n to_o carry_v their_o good_n with_o they_o we_o lose_v not_o one_o man_n in_o this_o siege_n several_a other_o place_n be_v attack_v and_o at_o one_o call_v caçarabonela_n where_o there_o be_v a_o skirmish_n with_o a_o body_n of_o the_o enemy_n d._n gutierre_n de_fw-fr sotomayor_n earl_n of_o benalcaçar_n be_v too_o eager_a be_v kill_v in_o the_o prime_n of_o his_o age._n after_o this_o 300_o knight_n of_o calatrava_n be_v put_v into_o alhama_n under_o the_o command_n of_o garzi_n lopez_n de_fw-fr padilla_n choose_a master_n of_o that_o order_n in_o the_o place_n of_o roderick_n tellez_n giron_n decease_v the_o king_n march_v on_o and_o encamp_v in_o sight_n of_o granada_n his_o army_n consist_v of_o 6000_o horse_n and_o scarce_o 10000_o foot_n in_o the_o city_n there_o be_v report_v to_o be_v 70000_o combatant_n a_o number_n scarce_o to_o be_v believe_v however_o king_n ferdinand_n ravage_v all_o that_o place_n and_o have_v spend_v 50_o day_n in_o this_o expedition_n return_v with_o his_o army_n entire_a and_o load_v with_o plunder_n to_o the_o christian_a territory_n the_o command_n of_o alora_n he_o give_v to_o luis_n fernandez_n portocarrero_n d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n earl_n of_o castro_n be_v make_v admiral_n that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o singular_a conduct_n may_v hinder_v any_o succour_n from_o pass_v out_o of_o africa_n after_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o summer_n be_v over_o the_o christian_n again_o take_v the_o field_n they_o batter_v a_o castle_n near_o malaga_n call_v septenil_n which_o the_o besiege_a terrify_v with_o the_o cannon_n surrender_v be_v pay_v for_o the_o provision_n they_o leave_v behind_o they_o thence_o our_o army_n march_v towards_o ronda_n a_o strong_a and_o almost_o inaccessible_a city_n be_v seat_v betwixt_o craggy_a mountain_n the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o encompass_v by_o a_o river_n the_o rest_n cover_v with_o rock_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o place_n be_v resolute_a and_o warlike_a and_o well_o provide_v with_o all_o necessary_n for_o their_o defence_n our_o force_n be_v come_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o wall_n destroy_v all_o 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will_v never_o consent_v to_o it_o unless_o he_o be_v allow_v to_o share_v in_o the_o government_n and_o also_o in_o the_o revenue_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o think_v to_o supply_v his_o great_a want_n he_o endeavour_v to_o draw_v into_o his_o service_n 1500_o of_o the_o catholic_n king_n be_v soldier_n that_o serve_v in_o france_n but_o the_o catholic_n king_n send_v alonsode_n olmedes_n to_o keep_v they_o where_o they_o be_v they_o obey_v though_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n declare_v they_o rebel_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v the_o emperor_n subject_n the_o emperor_n high_o resent_v that_o the_o catholic_n king_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o andrew_n de_fw-fr burgo_n who_o he_o send_v with_o the_o character_n of_o his_o ambassador_n at_o this_o time_n king_n emanuel_n of_o portugal_n extend_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o name_n still_o send_v new_a fleet_n to_o india_n and_o obtain_v fresh_a victory_n the_o king_n of_o calicut_n and_o cambaya_n be_v profess_v enemy_n of_o the_o 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sevil_n and_o the_o council_n order_v to_o prosecute_v d._n peter_n giron_n the_o nobility_n but_o chief_o the_o constable_n resent_v this_o rigorous_a proceed_v yet_o the_o king_n be_v resolve_v to_o humble_v their_o pride_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n advise_v he_o so_o to_o do_v the_o catholic_n king_n spend_v all_o autumn_n in_o settle_v andaluzia_n and_o thence_o promote_v the_o war_n in_o africa_n assist_v the_o portuguese_n who_o be_v much_o distress_v the_o king_n of_o fez_n be_v at_o variance_n with_o his_o two_o brother_n it_o be_v think_v a_o good_a opportunity_n to_o gain_v some_o advantage_n in_o africa_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n a_o fleet_n be_v fit_v out_o at_o malaga_n the_o pirate_n of_o spaniard_n velez_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr gomera_n do_v much_o harm_n at_o this_o time_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o granada_n count_n peter_n navarro_n our_o admiral_n give_v they_o chase_n take_v some_o vessel_n and_o pursue_v the_o other_o to_o a_o island_n opposite_a to_o 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the_o kingdom_n of_o asturias_n but_o the_o king_n say_v it_o have_v never_o allow_v any_o prince_n and_o therefore_o consent_v to_o allow_v he_o 30000_o ducat_n a_o year_n and_o to_o add_v to_o that_o sum_n whensoever_o he_o be_v marry_v the_o emperor_n also_o demand_v for_o himself_o 100000_o ducat_n of_o which_o 50000_o be_v allow_v he_o to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o florentine_n on_o account_n of_o the_o delivery_n of_o pisa_n to_o they_o king_n ferdinand_n also_o offer_v to_o assist_v the_o emperor_n against_o the_o venetian_n with_o 300_o man_n at_o arm_n to_o who_o he_o will_v give_v 4_o or_o 5_o month_n pay_n it_o be_v also_o agree_v that_o whensoever_o prince_n charles_n will_v go_v into_o spain_n a_o fleet_n shall_v be_v send_v for_o he_o and_o prince_n ferdinand_n shall_v go_v to_o flanders_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o other_o be_v land_v in_o spain_n upon_o these_o condition_n they_o join_v in_o league_n and_o all_o difference_n be_v reconcile_v because_o the_o king_n of_o 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they_o all_o by_o which_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o set_v free_a all_o christian_n and_o pay_v a_o yearly_a tribute_n this_o take_v up_o the_o earl_n some_o time_n yet_o he_o omit_v nothing_o that_o may_v tend_v to_o advance_v the_o conquest_n at_o this_o time_n alonso_n d'_fw-fr albuquerque_n in_o india_n portuguese_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o city_n goa_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o portague_n empire_n in_o those_o part_n this_o city_n stand_v in_o a_o island_n make_v by_o a_o river_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v about_o 5_o league_n in_o length_n be_v subject_a to_o zabaim_n hidalcan_n and_o at_o that_o time_n ill_o provide_v he_o have_v draw_v away_o the_o garrison_n to_o serve_v in_o his_o other_o war_n timoja_n a_o pirate_n who_o rob_v along_o those_o sea_n with_o 14_o vessel_n give_v notice_n of_o it_o to_o the_o governor_n and_o he_o find_v all_o his_o intelligence_n to_o be_v true_a on_o the_o 16_o of_o february_n he_o enter_v that_o port_n and_o easy_o 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small_a island_n off_o of_o trapana_n in_o sicily_n thither_o repair_v to_o he_o 11_o galley_n beside_o other_o vessel_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n so_o that_o he_o be_v 14000_o man_n strong_a with_o this_o fleet_n he_o soon_o come_v in_o sight_n of_o tripoli_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o barbary_n former_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o tunez_n now_o to_o a_o lord_n of_o its_o own_o most_o part_n of_o it_o be_v encompass_v by_o the_o sea_n and_o towards_o the_o land_n it_o have_v a_o broad_a wet_a ditch_n and_o a_o wall_n with_o many_o tower_n about_o 14000_o moor_n come_v to_o defend_v it_o the_o earl_n land_v his_o man_n in_o two_o body_n the_o one_o to_o engage_v the_o moor_n that_o come_v down_o to_o the_o shoar_n the_o other_o to_o storm_v the_o city_n beside_o some_o soldier_n and_o seaman_n attempt_v to_o scale_v it_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o fight_n be_v obstinate_o maintain_v for_o two_o hour_n after_o which_o the_o moor_n that_o be_v without_o flee_v and_o 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agree_v upon_o at_o cambray_n shall_v be_v due_o observe_v that_o the_o cardinal_n who_o have_v forsake_v the_o court_n of_o rome_n shall_v be_v restore_v even_o as_o they_o be_v before_o they_o go_v thence_o that_o the_o marquis_n of_o mantua_n who_o serve_v as_o general_n of_o the_o venetian_n shall_v be_v absolve_v of_o the_o oath_n he_o take_v to_o that_o republic_n and_o have_v his_o son_n restore_v to_o he_o who_o he_o have_v deliver_v to_o the_o pope_n as_o hostage_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n shall_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o pope_n favour_n and_o the_o sentence_n denounce_v against_o he_o recall_v without_o oblige_v he_o to_o resign_v his_o land_n beyond_o the_o river_n po_n or_o cento_n or_o pieve_v since_o they_o be_v his_o wife_n portion_n the_o same_o thing_n be_v require_v of_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o emperor_n name_n but_o he_o look_v on_o
be_v propose_v that_o prince_n ferdinand_n shall_v marry_v the_o young_a daughter_n of_o france_n and_o her_o portion_n shall_v be_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o genoa_n and_o king_n ferdinand_n shall_v give_v his_o grandson_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n these_o be_v only_a contrivance_n to_o gain_v time_n especial_o on_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o part_n who_o dread_v the_o english_a break_v into_o picardy_n by_o the_o way_n of_o calais_n king_n henry_n lay_v siege_n to_o therovenne_n and_o have_v defeat_v the_o french_a that_o come_v to_o relieve_v it_o take_v and_o dismantle_v it_o then_o he_o sit_v tournay_n down_o before_o tournay_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o surry_n in_o england_n vanquish_v and_o kill_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n who_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o french_a invade_v england_n hereupon_o tournay_n surrender_v there_o the_o emperor_n princess_n margaret_n and_o prince_n charles_n come_v to_o see_v the_o king_n of_o england_n thence_o they_o 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and_o the_o city_n velez_n upon_o condition_n the_o catholic_n king_n shall_v not_o pretend_v to_o any_o thing_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n even_o down_o to_o cape_n bojador_n in_o italy_n the_o viceroy_n enter_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o venetian_n by_o the_o way_n he_o take_v many_o boat_n and_o cart_n load_v with_o the_o good_n of_o people_n that_o flee_v pieve_v de_fw-fr saco_n a_o delightful_a place_n where_o be_v all_o the_o country_n house_n of_o the_o venetian_n he_o plunder_v and_o burn_v he_o pass_v the_o river_n brenta_n and_o take_v mistre_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o suburb_n of_o venice_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o channel_n be_v certain_a house_n which_o they_o call_v palizas_n within_o canonshot_n of_o the_o city_n thence_o they_o cannonade_v it_o the_o ball_n fly_v as_o far_o as_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n segundus_fw-la but_o the_o affront_n be_v more_o than_o the_o harm_n do_v our_o army_n be_v encompass_v by_o enemy_n on_o the_o one_o side_n be_v treviso_n on_o the_o other_o milan_n and_o albiano_n who_o draw_v near_o with_o his_o portuguese_n army_n be_v resolve_v to_o fight_v the_o viceroy_n retire_v towards_o vincenza_n and_o march_v in_o one_o day_n 14_o mile_n though_o above_o 500_o cart_n follow_v the_o army_n load_v with_o baggage_n and_o plunder_n paul_n baillon_n from_o treviso_n and_o the_o garrison_n of_o milan_n join_v albiano_n in_o all_o his_o army_n consist_v of_o 7000_o foot_n and_o 1200_o horse_n beside_o 10000_o of_o the_o country_n people_n that_o appear_v upon_o the_o mountain_n albiano_n march_v to_o cut_v off_o the_o viceroy_n from_o vincenza_n and_o encamp_v in_o a_o narrow_a pass_n near_o a_o town_n call_v olmo_n our_o army_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o advance_v and_o dangerous_a to_o turn_v back_o yet_o they_o resolve_v to_o retire_v that_o they_o may_v draw_v the_o enemy_n into_o the_o open_a field_n they_o think_v our_o man_n have_v flee_v pursue_v hasty_o and_o in_o disorder_n whereupon_o the_o viceroy_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o prosper_n colona_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o pescara_n command_v his_o german_n to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n which_o they_o do_v with_o such_o fury_n that_o they_o soon_o canonade_v break_v they_o the_o marquis_n of_o pescara_n pursue_v they_o up_o to_o the_o city_n where_o the_o gate_n be_v shut_v many_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o river_n and_o among_o they_o sacromoro_n visconte_n this_o do_v the_o viceroy_n with_o the_o german_n and_o some_o spaniard_n attack_v a_o body_n of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n and_o foot_n who_o fortify_v themselves_o on_o a_o hill_n with_o 5_o piece_n of_o cannon_n these_o also_o be_v easy_o put_v to_o flight_n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v on_o the_o seven_o of_o october_n 700_o venetian_a man_n at_o arm_n be_v kill_v all_o their_o foot_n disperse_v paul_n baillon_n and_o many_o other_o and_o 22_o piece_n of_o cannon_n be_v take_v albiano_n and_o griti_n escape_v the_o viceroy_n march_v to_o vincenza_n where_o he_o stay_v some_o day_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o castle_n of_o bergamo_n be_v take_v from_o the_o venetian_n by_o storm_n paul_n baillon_n be_v release_v upon_o his_o parole_n that_o he_o will_v surrender_v himself_o again_o in_o case_n the_o venetian_n will_v not_o give_v alonso_z de_fw-fr carvajal_n in_o exchange_n for_o he_o carvajal_n die_v in_o prison_n and_o baillon_n never_o return_v on_o the_o 20_o of_o november_n the_o castle_n of_o milan_n be_v surrender_v as_o be_v that_o of_o cremona_n nothing_o be_v leave_v the_o french_a in_o lombardy_n but_o the_o castle_n of_o lanterna_fw-la at_o genoa_n the_o duke_n lay_v siege_n to_o it_o and_o the_o adornos_n and_o fliscos_n encamp_v before_o genoa_n but_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v leave_v some_o of_o their_o cannon_n behind_o the_o pope_n continue_v the_o lateran_n council_n and_o admit_v the_o french_a ambassador_n they_o in_o their_o king_n name_n renounce_v the_o council_n of_o pisa_n and_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o schismatic_n so_o the_o gallican_n church_n submit_v to_o the_o roman_a the_o pope_n be_v concern_v to_o see_v the_o republic_n of_o venice_n so_o near_o destruction_n and_o underhand_o design_v to_o relieve_v it_o he_o send_v to_o require_v the_o viceroy_n to_o proceed_v no_o far_o against_o it_o that_o some_o accommodation_n may_v be_v make_v arragon_n be_v now_o in_o a_o uproar_v on_o account_n of_o some_o quarrel_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o ribagorça_n and_o aranda_n at_o length_n the_o king_n interpose_v the_o difference_n come_v to_o trial_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o ribagorça_n be_v find_v faulty_a be_v banish_v the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n some_o town_n have_v revolt_v be_v oppress_v by_o their_o lord_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr castro_n though_o with_o much_o trouble_n reduce_v they_o all_o
which_o be_v the_o introduction_n to_o all_o the_o disorder_n that_o afterward_o happen_v in_o england_n civil_a war_n break_v out_o between_o the_o catholic_n and_o heretic_n canton_n of_o switzerland_n switzerland_n they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n near_o zurick_n in_o which_o the_o catholic_n have_v the_o better_a in_o this_o fight_n zuinglius_fw-la be_v kill_v at_o basle_n ecolampadius_fw-la be_v find_v dead_a in_o his_o bed_n both_o these_o be_v head_n of_o that_o wicked_a sect_n of_o sacramentarian_n anno_fw-la 1532._o the_o emperor_n assemble_v the_o diet_n at_o ratisbon_n to_o raise_v the_o force_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o oppose_v turk_n solyman_n the_o great_a turk_n who_o threaten_v hungary_n liberty_n of_o conscience_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o pretend_a reform_a religion_n whereupon_o the_o professor_n of_o it_o join_v with_o the_o catholic_n in_o raise_v force_n the_o pope_n send_v a_o supply_n of_o italian_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o cardinal_n hippolito_n de_fw-fr medicis_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n also_o send_v succour_n thus_o about_o 20000_o horse_n and_o 80000_o foot_n be_v raise_v they_o encamp_v near_o vienna_n whither_o the_o turk_n have_v design_v to_o advance_v the_o emperor_n in_o person_n command_v this_o army_n the_o infidel_n understand_v the_o great_a power_n of_o the_o christian_n though_o they_o be_v much_o more_o numerous_a dare_v not_o hazard_v a_o battle_n but_o content_v themselves_o with_o have_v ravage_v hungary_n and_o part_n of_o austria_n return_v the_o same_o way_n they_o come_v at_o the_o same_o time_n andrew_n doria_n with_o the_o imperial_a fleet_n sail_v into_o the_o morea_n take_v coron_n and_o modon_n john_n frederick_n duke_n of_o saxony_n a_o great_a favourer_n of_o martin_n luther_n die_v and_o his_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o no_o better_a a_o christian_n than_o he_o succeed_v he_o the_o emperor_n have_v settle_v the_o affair_n of_o germany_n pass_v over_o into_o italy_n at_o bolonia_n he_o have_v a_o conference_n with_o the_o pope_n conclude_v a_o league_n with_o he_o against_o the_o turk_n and_o bolonia_n it_o be_v propose_v to_o call_v a_o general_n council_n to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o grow_a heresy_n but_o the_o main_a design_n of_o these_o prince_n be_v to_o prevent_v the_o french_a return_v into_o italy_n for_o it_o be_v think_v that_o king_n will_v never_o desist_v till_o he_o have_v recover_v milan_n anno_fw-la 1533._o it_o seem_v there_o be_v no_o reality_n in_o their_o proceed_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o emperor_n return_v into_o spain_n the_o pope_n and_o king_n of_o france_n meet_v at_o marseilles_n this_o meeting_n it_o be_v fear_v marseilles_n will_v produce_v new_a commotion_n and_o war_n in_o italy_n the_o death_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o soon_o after_o ensue_v break_v all_o those_o measure_n all_o that_o take_v effect_n be_v that_o catharine_n daughter_n to_o laurence_n de_fw-fr medicis_n be_v marry_v to_o henry_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o afterward_o francis_n the_o dauphin_n his_o elder_a brother_n die_v come_v to_o be_v dauphin_n and_o at_o last_o king_n she_o have_v in_o dower_n certain_a town_n in_o auvergn_n and_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n anno_fw-la 1534._o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n die_v the_o four_o of_o february_n and_o the_o cardinal_n d._n jobn_n de_fw-fr tavera_n succeed_v he_o in_o that_o dighity_n pope_n clement_n immediate_o after_o his_o return_n out_o of_o france_n fall_v sick_a of_o a_o linger_a disease_n succeed_v and_o have_v settle_v his_o own_o affair_n and_o those_o of_o the_o city_n depart_v this_o life_n at_o rome_n the_o 24_o day_n of_o september_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o october_n cardinal_n alexander_n farnesius_n bear_v at_o rome_n and_o well_o verse_v in_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o court_n be_v choose_v his_o successor_n take_v the_o name_n of_o paul_n the_o iii_o and_o govern_v the_o church_n 15_o year_n and_o 28_o day_n in_o his_o young_a day_n he_o have_v two_o child_n unlawful_o beget_v which_o be_v peter_n luis_n and_o constance_n peter_n luis_n be_v father_n to_o alexander_n farnesius_n constance_n be_v mother_n of_o guido_n sforcia_n both_o these_o be_v make_v cardinal_n in_o the_o first_o promotion_n alexander_n farnesius_n have_v two_o brother_n octavius_n afterward_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o raynuncius_n knight_n of_o s._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o last_o a_o cardinal_n in_o england_n this_o november_n it_o be_v by_o law_n establish_v that_o the_o pope_n shall_v have_v no_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n within_o that_o kingdom_n but_o that_o the_o king_n be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n some_o who_o will_v not_o consent_v and_o among_o they_o certain_a carthusian_n john_n fisher_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n and_o sir_n thomas_n moor_n late_a chancellor_n be_v put_v to_o death_n a_o famous_a pirate_n call_v ariadenus_n barbarkssa_n have_v make_v himself_o king_n of_o algiers_n and_o be_v afterward_o admiral_n of_o the_o turkish_a fleet_n take_v the_o city_n tunez_fw-fr on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n expel_v thence_o muleasse_v the_o rightful_a king_n anno_fw-la 1535._o the_o emperor_n set_v sail_n with_o a_o powerful_a fleet_n from_o barcelona_n on_o the_o 30_o of_o may_v to_o restore_v muleasse_n who_o have_v flee_v to_o he_o for_o protection_n prince_n luis_n of_o portugal_n keep_v he_o company_n with_o certain_a galleon_n fit_v out_o by_o his_o brother_n to_o that_o purpose_n they_o have_v a_o favourable_a passage_n and_o land_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n at_o their_o first_o arrival_n take_v the_o strong_a castle_n of_o goletta_n and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n be_v master_n of_o the_o city_n of_o tunez_n emperor_n the_o city_n be_v deliver_v to_o king_n muleasse_n d._n bernardin_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o castlc_n with_o a_o garrison_n of_o 1000_o men._n this_o do_v the_o emperor_n sail_v over_o to_o sicily_n and_o thence_o to_o naples_n mean_o while_o the_o king_n of_o france_n pass_v the_o alps_n take_v from_o charles_n duke_n of_o savoy_n savoy_n the_o city_n of_o turin_n and_o many_o other_o place_n in_o piedmont_n whence_o ensue_v great_a broil_n to_o increase_v which_o francis_n sforcia_n duke_n of_o milan_n die_v without_o issue_n appoint_v the_o emperor_n charles_n his_o heir_n anno_fw-la 1536._o from_o naples_n the_o emperor_n go_v to_o rome_n where_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n he_o grievous_o inveigh_v against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o be_v so_o far_o transport_v with_o passion_n that_o he_o challenge_v he_o to_o fight_v hand_n to_o hand_n upon_o easter-monday_n follow_v soon_o after_o depart_v rome_n he_o enter_v france_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n he_o advance_v france_n as_o far_o as_o marseilles_n to_o which_o he_o lay_v siege_n but_o be_v force_v to_o return_v without_o do_v any_o thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o expedition_n garcilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n the_o famous_a spanish_a poet_n be_v kill_v by_o certain_a country_n people_n from_o a_o tower_n which_o the_o emperor_n so_o high_o resent_v that_o he_o cause_v the_o tower_n to_o be_v raze_v and_o all_o those_o man_n to_o be_v hang_v antony_n de_fw-fr leyva_n a_o famous_a commander_n and_o then_o general_n die_v also_o in_o this_o undertake_n three_o thing_n remarkable_a happen_v this_o year_n the_o first_o the_o death_n of_o francis_n the_o dauphin_n remarkable_a of_o france_n suspect_v to_o have_v be_v poison_v the_o second_o a_o provincial_a council_n hold_v at_o cologn_n by_o hermanus_n archbishop_n of_o that_o city_n who_o seven_o year_n after_o turn_v lutheran_n be_v therefore_o depose_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o adolphus_n place_v in_o his_o stead_n the_o three_o be_v the_o death_n of_o erasmus_fw-la roterodamus_fw-la who_o depart_v this_o life_n at_o basle_n be_v 70_o year_n of_o age_n a_o person_n of_o great_a learning_n but_o no_o good_a reputation_n in_o england_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o may_n anne_n bullen_n though_o the_o king_n have_v by_o she_o a_o daughter_n call_v elizabeth_n be_v accuse_v and_o convict_v of_o adultery_n and_o according_o behead_v jean_n seymour_n step_v into_o her_o place_n but_o the_o year_n after_o she_o die_v in_o childbed_n her_o son_n live_v and_o be_v call_v edward_n after_o this_o the_o king_n marry_v anne_n sister_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n from_o who_o he_o be_v soon_o after_o divorce_v have_v before_o establish_v a_o law_n to_o allow_v of_o divorce_n thus_o he_o marry_v his_o five_o wife_n catherine_n howard_n but_o she_o also_o he_o put_v to_o death_n for_o adultery_n and_o because_o she_o have_v lose_v her_o virginity_n before_o she_o be_v marry_v to_o he_o last_o he_o marry_v the_o lady_n catherine_n par_fw-fr she_o he_o make_v not_o away_o for_o soon_o after_o he_o die_v himself_o anno_fw-la 1537._o duke_n alexander_n de_fw-fr medicis_n be_v murder_v at_o florence_n the_o 6_o of_o january_n by_o the_o
the_o pope_n who_o be_v there_o present_a and_o therefore_o the_o reflection_n upon_o he_o be_v the_o great_a the_o diet_n at_o ratisbon_n be_v break_v up_o the_o emperor_n go_v into_o italy_n and_o confer_v with_o the_o pope_n at_o luca_n in_o september_n the_o chief_a subject_n of_o their_o conference_n be_v about_o assemble_v a_o general_n council_n leave_v the_o pope_n he_o go_v to_o genoa_n where_o andrew_n doria_n have_v a_o great_a fleet_n in_o readiness_n to_o go_v over_o to_o algiers_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n the_o season_n be_v then_o too_o far_o advance_v therefore_o the_o pope_n and_o other_o labour_v to_o dissuade_v the_o emperor_n from_o that_o enterprise_n but_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v move_v be_v come_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n about_o the_o end_n of_o october_n and_o have_v lose_v great_a part_n of_o his_o fleet_n in_o a_o terrible_a storm_n he_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v to_o bugia_n whence_o he_o pass_v over_o much_o afflict_v to_o carthagena_n have_v do_v nothing_o an_o sustain_v great_a loss_n ferdinand_n cortes_n who_o accompany_v the_o emperor_n in_o this_o expedition_n his_o galley_n sink_v be_v oblige_v to_o swim_v for_o his_o life_n and_o lose_v two_o cup_n make_v of_o emerald_n which_o he_o have_v tie_v about_o he_o in_o a_o cloth_n and_o be_v worth_a 300000_o ducat_n anno_fw-la 1542._o the_o bloody_a war_n betwixt_o christian_a prince_n disappoint_v the_o pope_n design_n the_o last_o year_n of_o assemble_v a_o general_n council_n but_o now_o he_o publish_v a_o new_a edict_n summon_v all_o the_o bishop_n to_o meet_v at_o the_o city_n trent_n he_o appoint_v the_o cardinal_n parisius_n moron_n and_o trent_n pool_n to_o preside_v in_o his_o name_n but_o this_o design_n be_v also_o put_v off_o because_o the_o french_a king_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o emperor_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o war_n be_v that_o the_o king_n send_v two_o ambassador_n to_o the_o turk_n one_o a_o genoese_a call_v fregoso_n the_o other_o a_o spaniard_n who_o name_n be_v antony_n rincon_n alonso_z davalos_n marquis_n del_fw-it gasto_n be_v then_o governor_n of_o milan_n certain_a spanish_a soldier_n discover_v these_o ambassador_n sail_v down_o the_o river_n po_n though_o they_o be_v disguise_v like_o pilgrim_n they_o seize_v and_o drown_v they_o in_o the_o river_n this_o happen_v the_o last_o year_n and_o so_o incense_v the_o french_a king_n that_o he_o immediate_o have_v recourse_n to_o arm_n and_o with_o a_o mighty_a army_n invade_v flanders_n beside_o henry_n the_o dauphin_n by_o his_o father_n order_n lay_v siege_n to_o perpignan_n on_o the_o border_n of_o spain_n the_o garrison_n defend_v themselves_o with_o such_o bravery_n that_o sally_v they_o nail_v his_o great_a gun_n and_o succour_n come_v from_o all_o part_n he_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o retire_v john_n de_fw-fr vega_n lord_n of_o valverde_n be_v at_o this_o time_n viceroy_n of_o navarre_n whence_o he_o go_v ambassador_n to_o rome_n then_o govern_v sicily_n several_a year_n and_o last_o return_v into_o spain_n be_v precedent_n of_o the_o royal_a council_n of_o castille_n which_o office_n he_o discharge_v with_o great_a reputation_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a integrity_n wisdom_n and_o piety_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o december_n die_v james_n the_o five_o king_n of_o scotland_n leave_v only_o one_o daughter_n call_v mary_n bear_v not_o long_o before_o his_o death_n of_o mary_n his_o queen_n sister_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n such_o multitude_n of_o locust_n be_v in_o germany_n italy_n and_o spain_n that_o locust_n they_o darken_v the_o sun_n as_o they_o fly_v in_o sicily_n a_o great_a earthquake_n do_v much_o harm_n in_o several_a city_n and_o town_n but_o the_o most_o mischief_n be_v do_v at_o the_o city_n siracusa_n anno_fw-la 1543._o the_o emperor_n have_v appoint_v his_o son_n philip_n governor_n of_o spain_n sail_v over_o to_o genoa_n be_v in_o care_n for_o italy_n and_o germany_n at_o busseto_o between_o placencia_n and_o cremona_n he_o meet_v spain_n the_o pope_n there_o they_o confer_v about_o the_o general_n council_n the_o pope_n legate_n be_v already_o at_o trent_n wait_v the_o come_n of_o the_o bishop_n it_o be_v also_o propose_v to_o make_v peace_n between_o france_n and_o spain_n but_o the_o time_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v cosmo_n de_fw-fr medicis_n duke_n of_o florence_n be_v allow_v to_o buy_v out_o the_o castle_n of_o florence_n and_o leghorn_n then_o hold_v by_o the_o emperor_n for_o 200000_o ducat_n the_o pope_n have_v give_v the_o city_n of_o placencia_n and_o parma_n to_o peter_n luis_n his_o son_n and_o will_v have_v have_v the_o emperor_n confirm_v his_o gift_n those_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n but_o can_v not_o prevail_v the_o king_n of_o france_n invade_v the_o low_a country_n by_o the_o way_n of_o s._n quintin_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o great_a pirate_n barbarussa_n have_v sack_v and_o burn_v the_o city_n rijole_n not_o far_o from_o nice_a the_o straight_a of_o messina_n run_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n and_o put_v into_o the_o port_n of_o toulon_n there_o join_v the_o duke_n do_v enguien_v they_o together_o attack_v the_o city_n nice_n near_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n and_o though_o they_o take_v it_o can_v not_o reduce_v the_o fortress_n yet_o they_o spend_v the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o summer_n before_o it_o for_o this_o reason_n and_o because_o it_o be_v report_v that_o andrew_n doria_n be_v come_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o besiege_a they_o return_v to_o winter_n at_o toulon_n anno_fw-la 1544._o on_o the_o four_o of_o january_n this_o year_n happen_v a_o wonderful_a eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o last_v eclipse_n some_o hour_n and_o not_o long_o after_o follow_v 3_o eclipse_n of_o the_o moon_n which_o be_v say_v never_o to_o have_v happen_v since_o the_o time_n of_o charlemain_n the_o success_n of_o the_o war_n be_v various_a for_o barbarussa_n in_o his_o return_n towards_o the_o levant_n italy_n in_o several_a place_n ravage_v the_o coast_n of_o naples_n the_o fear_n be_v great_a than_o the_o harm_n though_o he_o take_v and_o plunder_v the_o city_n and_o island_n of_o lipari_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o sicily_n he_o take_v plunder_v and_o burn_v the_o city_n pati_fw-la many_o thousand_o soul_n be_v carry_v by_o he_o into_o captivity_n the_o duke_n do_v anguien_v with_o a_o great_a army_n enter_v milan_n the_o marquis_n del_fw-it gasto_n march_v to_o oppose_v he_o they_o meet_v near_o a_o town_n call_v carigno_fw-la and_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v on_o the_o 14_o of_o april_n which_o be_v very_o bloody_a but_o the_o french_a obtain_v the_o victory_n and_o yet_o can_v not_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o england_n have_v make_v a_o league_n against_o france_n the_o emperor_n france_n break_v into_o france_n by_o the_o way_n of_o flanders_n take_v several_a town_n and_o come_v near_o to_o paris_n so_o great_a be_v the_o terror_n he_o spread_v that_o many_o of_o the_o wealthy_a citizen_n abandon_v that_o city_n this_o consternation_n be_v the_o great_a for_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n of_o england_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o city_n of_o boulogne_n under_o these_o circumstance_n a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v set_v a_o foot_n the_o ambassador_n of_o these_o prince_n meet_v at_o soissons_fw-fr where_o they_o conclude_v a_o peace_n upon_o the_o follow_a condition_n that_o all_o thing_n take_v on_o either_o side_n since_o the_o truce_n conclude_v at_o nice_a shall_v be_v restore_v that_o they_o shall_v join_v their_o force_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o heretic_n that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v renounce_v all_o his_o pretension_n in_o flanders_n arragon_n or_o naples_n that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v give_v to_o charles_n duke_n of_o orleans_n the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o young_a son_n one_o of_o his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n or_o else_o one_o of_o those_o of_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n in_o case_n he_o give_v his_o own_o daughter_n he_o shall_v give_v she_o in_o dower_n the_o low_a country_n with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n to_o her_o husband_n but_o if_o it_o be_v his_o brother_n daughter_n that_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n shall_v be_v her_o dower_n the_o agreement_n be_v make_v on_o the_o 24_o of_o september_n but_o it_o take_v no_o effect_n charles_n duke_n of_o orleans_n soon_o after_o die_v anno_fw-la 1545._o prince_n philip_n of_o spain_n be_v before_o contract_v to_o mary_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n philip._n last_o year_n they_o be_v marry_v at_o salamanca_n with_o great_a solemnity_n the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n go_v to_o the_o border_n of_o portugal_n to_o conduct_v the_o bride_n who_o soon_o after_o prove_v with_o child_n and_o be_v
africa_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v they_o undertake_v this_o war_n at_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o french_a king_n who_o ambassador_n be_v aboard_o the_o fleet._n anno_fw-la 1552._o four_o divine_n or_o minister_n of_o wittenberg_n the_o chief_a of_o who_o be_v brencius_fw-la come_v to_o trent_n trent_n they_o present_v to_o the_o council_n a_o book_n call_v the_o wittenberg_n confession_n all_o this_o be_v only_o to_o amuse_v the_o council_n till_o such_o time_n as_o duke_n maurice_n have_v raise_v man_n and_o make_v other_o warlike_a preparation_n on_o the_o second_o of_o april_n news_n be_v bring_v to_o trent_n that_o he_o have_v seize_v the_o city_n ausburg_n and_o that_o the_o emperor_n be_v in_o danger_n at_o inspruck_n which_o cause_v the_o council_n on_o a_o sudden_a to_o break_v up_o on_o the_o other_o side_n albertus_n marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n possess_v himself_o of_o treves_n and_o the_o french_a of_o all_o lorraine_n the_o emperor_n be_v much_o perplex_v not_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v so_o many_o enemy_n he_o resolve_v to_o release_v the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o the_o landtgrave_n which_o pacify_v duke_n maurice_n on_o the_o border_n of_o italy_n whither_o in_o the_o first_o consternation_n he_o retire_v force_n flock_v to_o he_o from_o all_o part_n however_o he_o pardon_v the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n design_v to_o make_v use_n of_o he_o against_o the_o french_a this_o do_v he_o lay_v siege_n to_o metz_n with_o a_o great_a army_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o october_n but_o many_o of_o his_o man_n perish_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o badness_n of_o the_o wether_n he_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v that_o enterprise_n on_o the_o second_o of_o december_n this_o year_n depart_v this_o life_n the_o bless_a f._n francis_n xaverius_n as_o he_o be_v go_v to_o china_n he_o be_v a_o native_a of_o navarre_n and_o one_o of_o the_o ten_o first_o companion_n xaverius_n of_o s._n ignatius_n he_o preach_v among_o the_o barbarous_a people_n of_o india_n japan_n and_o other_o part_n and_o be_v doubtless_o a_o man_n of_o singular_a sanctity_n and_o admirable_a in_o his_o life_n his_o body_n be_v preserve_v entire_a in_o the_o church_n of_o his_o order_n at_o goa_n he_o be_v canonize_v d._n peter_n de_fw-fr toledo_n be_v viceroy_n of_o naples_n at_o such_o time_n as_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr sanseverino_n prince_n of_o salerno_n cause_v the_o turkish_a fleet_n under_o the_o command_n of_o rustan_n bassa_n to_o come_v against_o naples_n that_o city_n his_o treason_n be_v discover_v he_o flee_v to_o venice_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o fleet_n return_v to_o constantinople_n without_o attempt_v any_o thing_n only_o near_o the_o island_n ponça_n they_o meet_v andrew_n doria_n overthrow_v his_o fleet_n and_o take_v 7_o of_o his_o galley_n the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n have_v declare_v himself_o go_v away_o to_o the_o port_n to_o incite_v he_o the_o next_o year_n to_o send_v another_o fleet._n the_o emperor_n have_v put_v a_o garrison_n into_o sienna_n under_o the_o command_n of_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n imperialist_n upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o tumult_n and_o faction_n in_o that_o city_n and_o to_o prevent_v its_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o french_a d._n james_n for_o his_o great_a security_n raise_v a_o fort_n for_o the_o garrison_n the_o citizen_n suspect_v this_o tend_v to_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o liberty_n put_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o france_n and_o then_o take_v arm_n expel_v the_o garrison_n raze_v the_o fort_n from_o the_o very_a foundation_n which_o necessitate_v they_o to_o prepare_v for_o the_o ensue_a war_n and_o for_o the_o siege_n which_o be_v lay_v to_o the_o place_n by_o d._n peter_n de_fw-fr toledo_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o emperor_n command_n this_o year_n die_v at_o florence_n paulus_n jovius_n at_o ferrara_n lillus_n gregorius_n giraldus_n and_o at_o salamanca_n ferdinand_n pincianus_fw-la the_o greek_a commentator_n anno_fw-la 1553._o king_n edward_n of_o england_n depart_v this_o life_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o july_n his_o sister_n queen_n mary_n die_v succeed_v he_o tho_o oppose_v by_o many_o she_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o crown_n restore_v the_o catholic_n religion_n d._n peter_n de_fw-fr toledo_n lie_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o sienna_n die_v in_o the_o house_n of_o his_o son-in-law_n cosmo_n de_fw-fr medicis_n duke_n of_o florence_n his_o force_n return_v to_o naples_n upon_o a_o report_n of_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o turkish_a fleet_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o aforementioned_a prince_n of_o salerno_n this_o fleet_n appear_v before_o naples_n but_o there_o happen_v no_o mutiny_n in_o the_o city_n it_o sail_v on_o to_o corsica_n great_a part_n whereof_o the_o turk_n possess_v themselves_o of_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o genoeses_n this_o year_n john_n prince_n of_o portugal_n marry_v joanna_n the_o emperor_n daughter_n with_o great_a solemnity_n but_o the_o joy_n of_o this_o match_n be_v not_o last_v anno_fw-la 1554._o before_o a_o year_n be_v go_v about_o after_o his_o marriage_n the_o say_a prince_n john_n die_v at_o lisbon_n the_o second_o of_o january_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o the_o monastery_n of_o bethlem_n near_o lisbon_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o january_n his_o wife_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n who_o of_o the_o day_n of_o his_o birth_n be_v portugal_n call_v sebastian_n he_o be_v of_o a_o noble_a and_o true_o royal_a spirit_n but_o live_v not_o long_o his_o mother_n go_v away_o to_o castille_n to_o govern_v those_o kingdom_n because_o her_o brother_n prince_n philip_n be_v go_v away_o to_o be_v marry_v the_o new_a queen_n of_o england_n desire_v to_o secure_v herself_o in_o the_o throne_n think_v fit_a to_o choose_v a_o resolute_a and_o powerful_a husband_n and_o find_v none_o fit_a for_o her_o purpose_n than_o philip_n spain_n prince_n of_o spain_n to_o who_o the_o emperor_n his_o father_n have_v on_o the_o last_o of_o october_n before_o resign_v up_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o 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spaniard_n in_o italy_n the_o king_n easy_o grant_v his_o request_n and_o promise_v to_o assist_v he_o with_o some_o of_o his_o man_n of_o war._n he_o go_v away_o to_o marseilles_n and_o there_o give_v order_n for_o the_o fit_v out_o of_o this_o squadron_n at_o toulon_n whis_fw-la be_v perform_v with_o such_o expedition_n that_o by_o the_o middle_n of_o october_n it_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n to_o sail_v it_o consist_v of_o 23_o great_a ship_n 6_o galley_n and_o other_o small_a vessel_n well_o man_v and_o store_v with_o all_o necessary_n the_o duke_n himself_o command_v in_o person_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o november_n the_o fleet_n hoist_a sail_n and_o come_v in_o sight_n of_o sardinia_n but_o be_v by_o the_o wether_n drive_v to_o cape_n polo_n in_o the_o island_n of_o corsica_n the_o earl_n of_o lemos_n give_v notice_n of_o it_o to_o the_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n the_o wether_n clear_v up_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n scour_v all_o the_o coast_n of_o naples_n till_o the_o wind_n 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as_o the_o slaugter-house_n gate_n scarce_o leave_v any_o monument_n that_o there_o have_v be_v building_n there_o it_o also_o bear_v down_o the_o wall_n at_o the_o new_a gate_n and_o break_v into_o the_o city_n fill_v several_a street_n and_o find_v no_o way_n out_o still_z rose_z drown_v some_o quarter_n of_o the_o city_n and_o in_o s._n john_n street_n come_v up_o to_o the_o floor_n of_o the_o second_o story_n all_o the_o street_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es almaç●nes_fw-la or_o of_o the_o storehouse_n be_v drown_v and_o all_o the_o provision_n and_o merchandise_n lay_v up_o there_o be_v lose_v several_a quarter_n of_o the_o city_n be_v total_o ruin_v as_o be_v the_o monastery_n of_o s._n dominick_n and_o s._n francis_n be_v so_o shake_v they_o be_v render_v uninhabitable_a great_a number_n of_o people_n flee_v to_o the_o top_n of_o their_o house_n which_o fall_v they_o be_v carry_v away_o into_o the_o mediterranean_a or_o bury_v in_o the_o ruin_n among_o the_o other_o destruction_n make_v 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john_n de_fw-fr sotomayor_n whereupon_o d._n gutierre_n be_v choose_v master_n all_o the_o noble_n of_o castille_n that_o have_v be_v imprison_v be_v discharge_v chap._n iu._n the_o decline_a posture_n of_o the_o arragonian_n at_o naples_n yet_o that_o king_n be_v again_o invite_v thither_o and_o adopt_v anew_o by_o the_o queen_n he_o agree_v with_o castille_n king_n john_n of_o portugal_n die_v edward_n succeed_v alonso_z king_n of_o arragon_n return_v into_o spain_n as_o have_v be_v say_v his_o party_n whole_o decline_v in_o naples_n his_o adversary_n grow_v strong_a most_o of_o the_o nobility_n side_v with_o they_o and_o naples_n but_o few_o incline_v to_o the_o arragonian_n yet_o they_o though_o too_o weak_a to_o maintain_v that_o war_n undertake_v another_o the_o family_n of_o fregosa_n very_o powerful_a at_o genoa_n be_v expel_v thence_o by_o philip_n duke_n of_o milan_n have_v recourse_n for_o succour_n to_o prince_n peter_n who_o then_o support_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o 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into_o those_o place_n and_o leave_v 6_o galley_n with_o duke_n philip_n to_o guard_v the_o coast_n sail_v away_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fleet._n then_o have_v plunder_v a_o island_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n call_v circina_n now_o charcana_n and_o settle_v the_o affair_n of_o sicily_n and_o naples_n he_o return_v to_o spain_n to_o assist_v his_o brother_n without_o any_o hope_n of_o recover_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n king_n alonso_z however_o despair_v not_o believe_v the_o force_n of_o the_o enemy_n will_v decay_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o native_n will_v alter_v and_o the_o queen_n herself_o grow_v weary_a of_o those_o guest_n nor_o be_v he_o deceive_v for_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n be_v send_v by_o the_o queen_n into_o calabria_n with_o order_n to_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o military_a affair_n without_o concern_v himself_o with_o the_o government_n caracciolo_n seneschal_n of_o naples_n give_v this_o advice_n hope_v to_o draw_v all_o the_o power_n into_o 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it_o to_o such_o extremity_n that_o the_o besiege_v promise_v to_o surrender_v if_o not_o relieve_v in_o 20_o day_n storm_n hinder_v the_o king_n from_o come_v in_o time_n and_o the_o place_n be_v deliver_v in_o his_o sight_n at_o messina_n 70_o sail_n join_v the_o fleet_n of_o arragon_n and_o they_o altogether_o steer_v their_o course_n for_o gelve_n a_o island_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n it_o be_v near_o to_o another_o island_n call_v sitre_n the_o lesser_a and_o be_v encompass_v with_o dangerous_a movable_a sand_n be_v but_o four_o mile_n from_o the_o continent_n full_a of_o inhabitant_n and_o a_o delightful_a place_n on_o the_o west_n it_o draw_v near_o the_o continent_n to_o which_o it_o be_v join_v by_o a_o bridge_n a_o mile_n in_o length_n this_o enterprise_n be_v difficult_a the_o place_n be_v strong_a and_o well_o guard_v for_o bofferriz_v king_n of_o tunez_n have_v intelligence_n of_o the_o design_n be_v come_v thither_o to_o defend_v it_o at_o first_o land_v the_o arragonian_n take_v the_o bridge_n and_o overthrow_v the_o moor_n force_v they_o to_o retire_v to_o their_o camp_n which_o africa_n also_o they_o enter_v and_o after_o a_o hot_a dispute_n near_o the_o king_n tent_n put_v they_o again_o to_o flight_n the_o slaughter_n be_v not_o great_a nor_o the_o booty_n but_o 20_o piece_n of_o cannon_n be_v take_v nevertheless_o they_o can_v not_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o island_n for_o the_o islander_n spend_v much_o time_n in_o capitulate_v till_o as_o they_o have_v design_v the_o fleet_n for_o want_v of_o provision_n be_v force_v to_o return_v to_o messina_n there_o it_o be_v consult_v how_o to_o recover_v naples_n to_o forward_o this_o design_n it_o happen_v that_o john_n carracciolo_n be_v murder_v by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o corbella_n rufa_n wife_n to_o antony_n mariano_n duke_n of_o sessa_o she_o be_v the_o next_o to_o he_o in_o the_o queen_n favour_n and_o