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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n abandon_v ambassador_n send_v 27 3 4.6130 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35513 The life and death of Alexander the Great, King of Macedon in ten books / by Curtius Rufus ... done into English by the same hand that translated the last volume of The holy court. Curtius Rufus, Quintus.; Codrington, Robert, 1601-1665. 1674 (1674) Wing C7697B; ESTC R29693 278,363 514

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all_o man_n before_o he_o because_o in_o such_o glory_n he_o die_v young_a and_o have_v his_o act_n set_v forth_o by_o such_o a_o one_o as_o homer_n be_v from_o thence_o he_o pass_v forward_o into_o the_o dominion_n of_o darius_n king_n of_o persia_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o arsanus_n and_o the_o fourteen_o king_n after_o cyrus_n have_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o whole_a eastern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o chief_a cause_n that_o move_v alexander_n to_o invade_v he_o be_v to_o be_v revenge_v of_o the_o damage_n and_o destruction_n wherewith_o the_o predecessor_n of_o darius_n have_v afflict_v the_o country_n of_o greece_n and_o also_o for_o demand_v tribute_n of_o philip_n his_o father_n for_o the_o which_o he_o send_v a_o proud_a and_o presumptuous_a embassage_n call_v himself_o the_o king_n of_o king_n and_o kinsman_n of_o the_o go_n last_o he_o have_v write_v to_o alexander_n and_o call_v he_o his_o vassal_n and_o give_v commission_n to_o his_o lieutenant_n that_o they_o shall_v beat_v that_o mad_a boy_n the_o son_n of_o philip_n with_o rod_n and_o afterward_o bring_v he_o to_o his_o presence_n in_o king_n apparel_n and_o furthermore_o that_o they_o shall_v sink_v both_o ship_n and_o mariner_n and_o convey_v all_o the_o soldier_n that_o shall_v be_v leave_v alive_a beyond_o the_o red_a sea_n they_o therefore_o purpose_v to_o execute_v the_o king_n commandment_n assemble_v their_o power_n at_o the_o river_n of_o granike_n which_o do_v divide_v the_o country_n of_o troy_n from_o propontides_n have_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 20000_o footman_n and_o as_o many_o horseman_n with_o who_o they_o have_v take_v the_o ground_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n where_o alexander_n must_v needs_o pass_v over_o whereof_o when_o he_o be_v advertise_v though_o he_o see_v apparent_a danger_n in_o the_o enterprise_n to_o fight_v in_o the_o water_n and_o the_o ouze_n against_o his_o enemy_n who_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o high_a bank_n yet_o upon_o a_o singular_a trust_n to_o his_o own_o good_a fortune_n and_o the_o courage_n of_o his_o soldier_n he_o charge_v upon_o the_o enemy_n at_o the_o first_o he_o be_v sore_o encounter_v and_o put_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o repulse_n but_o at_o length_n he_o vanquish_v and_o overthrow_v they_o in_o do_v whereof_o there_o neither_o want_v policy_n in_o himself_o nor_o singular_a manhood_n in_o his_o man_n there_o be_v slay_v in_o that_o battle_n of_o the_o persian_n twenty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o horse_n and_o of_o the_o macedon_n but_o thirty_o four_o this_o victory_n be_v great_o advantageous_a to_o alexander_n design_n for_o thereby_o he_o win_v the_o city_n of_o sardis_n be_v the_o chief_a strength_n the_o persian_n have_v for_o the_o master_v of_o the_o sea_n unto_o which_o city_n and_o to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n of_o lydia_n he_o give_v liberty_n to_o live_v under_o their_o own_o law_n he_o get_v also_o under_o his_o possession_n the_o city_n of_o ephesus_n which_o the_o four_o day_n after_o the_o battle_n be_v abandon_v by_o the_o garrison_n which_o darius_n set_v there_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n there_o come_v ambassador_n from_o magnetio_n and_o from_o the_o triallian_n proffer_v the_o delivery_n of_o their_o city_n parmenio_n be_v send_v to_o they_o with_o three_o thousand_o footman_n and_o two_o hundred_o horseman_n with_o which_o power_n he_o win_v miletum_n that_o made-strong_a opposition_n and_o march_v from_o thence_o towards_o hilicarnassus_n he_o get_v all_o the_o town_n thereabouts_o at_o the_o first_o approach_n and_o afterward_o besiege_v hilicarnassus_n itself_o which_o with_o great_a travel_n he_o overcome_v at_o length_n and_o raze_v it_o to_o the_o ground_n as_o alexander_n enter_v into_o caria_n ada_n the_o queen_n of_o that_o country_n who_o have_v be_v spoil_v of_o all_o her_o dominion_n by_o o●ontobates_n darius_n lieutenant_n save_v of_o one_o strong_a city_n call_v alinda●_n meet_v with_o alexander_n and_o adopt_v he_o for_o her_o son_n and_o heir_n he_o will_v not_o refuse_v the_o name_n and_o the_o proffer_n of_o her_o liberality_n but_o do_v restore_v to_o she_o again_o the_o command_n of_o she_o own_o city_n and_o beside_o for_o the_o memorial_n of_o her_o benevolence_n he_o put_v the_o whole_a country_n of_o caria_n under_o her_o rule_n and_o subjection_n from_o thence_o he_o march_v into_o licia_n and_o pamphylia_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o by_o get_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o seacoast_n of_o those_o country_n he_o may_v cause_v the_o sea-power_n of_o darius_n to_o be_v of_o no_o effect_n when_o he_o have_v subdue_v the_o people_n of_o pisidia_n he_o enter_v into_o phrygia_n by_o which_o country_n he_o be_v enforce_v to_o pass_v and_o march_v towards_o darius_n with_o who_o he_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o encounter_v have_v understand_v that_o he_o be_v come_v against_o he_o with_o a_o formidable_a army_n the_o three_o book_n of_o qvintus_n curtius_n of_o the_o act_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a king_n of_o macedon_n alexander_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n have_v send_v cleander_n to_o levy_v recruit_n out_o of_o peloponnesus_n establish_v the_o country_n of_o licia_n and_o pamphylia_n and_o remove_v his_o army_n to_o the_o city_n of_o celenae_fw-la through_o this_o city_n there_o run_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o river_n of_o martia_n make_v famous_a by_o the_o poetry_n of_o greece_n who_o head_n spring_v out_o of_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n and_o fall_v down_o upon_o a_o rock_n beneath_o make_v almost_o deafen_a murmur_n flow_v from_o thence_o and_o water_v the_o field_n round_o about_o without_o increase_n of_o any_o stream_n save_v his_o own_o the_o colour_n whereof_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o calm_a sea_n give_v occasion_n to_o the_o poet_n to_o feign_v how_o the_o nymph_n for_o the_o delight_n they_o take_v in_o that_o river_n do_v choose_v their_o dwell_n under_o that_o rock_n so_o long_o as_o it_o run_v within_o compass_n of_o the_o wall_n it_o keep_v his_o own_o name_n but_o when_o it_o come_v without_o where_o the_o stream_n be_v more_o swift_a and_o vehement_a it_o be_v then_o call_v lycus_n alexander_n do_v enter_v into_o this_o town_n be_v forsake_v of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o perceive_v they_o be_v flee_v into_o the_o castle_n which_o he_o determine_v to_o win_v before_o he_o depart_v he_o first_o send_v to_o summon_v they_o by_o a_o herald_n who_o declare_v that_o except_o they_o will_v yield_v themselves_o they_o shall_v suffer_v the_o extremity_n of_o the_o law_n of_o arms._n they_o bring_v the_o herald_n into_o a_o high_a tower_n which_o be_v strong_a both_o by_o nature_n and_o art_n will_v he_o to_o consider_v the_o height_n and_o strength_n thereof_o and_o to_o declare_v unto_o alexander_n that_o he_o have_v not_o a_o full_a dimension_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n for_o they_o do_v know_v it_o to_o be_v impregnable_a and_o if_o the_o worst_a shall_v fall_v yet_o be_v they_o ready_a to_o die_v in_o their_o allegiance_n notwithstanding_o their_o word_n when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o point_n that_o they_o see_v themselves_o besiege_v and_o all_o thing_n be_v scarce_o they_o take_v truce_n for_o forty_o day_n with_o this_o composition_n that_o if_o they_o be_v not_o rescue_v by_o darius_n within_o that_o time_n they_o will_v render_v it_o up_o into_o his_o hand_n which_o they_o do_v afterward_o at_o the_o day_n appoint_v when_o they_o see_v no_o succour_n come_v to_o that_o place_n there_o come_v ambassador_n to_o he_o from_o athens_n make_v request_n that_o such_o of_o their_o city_n as_o be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o the_o battle_n fight_v upon_o the_o river_n granike_n may_v be_v restore_v to_o they_o to_o who_o answer_n be_v make_v that_o when_o the_o war_n of_o persia_n be_v once_o bring_v to_o a_o end_n both_o they_o and_o all_o other_o that_o be_v greek_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o liberty_n alexander_n have_v his_o present_a care_n and_o resolution_n always_o upon_o darius_n who_o he_o know_v have_v not_o yet_o pass_v the_o river_n euphrates_n he_o assemble_v therefore_o all_o his_o power_n together_o purpose_v to_o adventure_v the_o hazard_n of_o the_o battle_n the_o country_n be_v call_v phrygia_n that_o he_o pass_v through_o plentiful_a of_o village_n but_o scarce_o of_o city_n yet_o there_o be_v one_o of_o great_a antiquity_n call_v gordium_n the_o royal_a seat_n sometime_o of_o king_n midas_n the_o river_n of_o sangaray_n do_v run_v through_o it_o and_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o midway_n betwixt_o the_o sea_n of_o pontus_n and_o cilicia_n be_v judge_v to_o be_v the_o narrow_a part_n of_o asia_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o lie_v on_o both_o side_n represent_v the_o form_n of_o a_o island_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o a_o final_a point_n of_o
the_o body_n and_o all_o man_n judge_v he_o to_o be_v slay_v the_o booty_n be_v lose_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v recover_v of_o his_o wound_n his_o dissemble_a grudge_n against_o the_o athenian_n burst_v out_o so_o far_o that_o he_o make_v open_a war_n against_o they_o by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o theban_n see_v the_o danger_n so_o near_o at_o hand_n give_v succour_n to_o their_o neighbour_n fear_v if_o the_o athenian_n be_v overcome_v the_o last_o fury_n of_o the_o war_n will_v turn_v upon_o they_o wherefore_o the_o city_n that_o a_o little_a before_o be_v mortal_a enemy_n one_o to_o another_o combine_v together_o in_o one_o league_n and_o send_v their_o ambassador_n through_o all_o greece_n hold_v it_o most_o expedient_a with_o a_o common_a aid_n to_o withstand_v a_o common_a enemy_n some_o consider_v the_o peril_n to_o be_v universal_a stick_v to_o the_o athenian_n and_o some_o observe_v philip_n power_n increase_v and_o the_o other_o decrease_v take_v part_n with_o philip._n in_o this_o war_n alexander_n have_v the_o charge_n of_o one_o of_o the_o wing_n commit_v to_o he_o wherein_o his_o noble_a courage_n do_v well_o appear_v for_o he_o deport_v himself_o so_o valiant_o that_o he_o seem_v nothing_o inferior_a to_o his_o father_n nor_o any_o else_o but_o by_o most_o just_a desert_n get_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o victory_n yet_o he_o be_v defraud_v thereof_o by_o the_o envy_n and_o sleight_n of_o his_o father_n as_o he_o himself_o complain_v afterward_o this_o battle_n be_v fight_v at_o cheronaea_n wherein_o though_o the_o athenian_n be_v the_o great_a number_n yet_o be_v they_o overcome_v by_o the_o macedonian_n who_o be_v the_o few_o but_o expert_a soldier_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o long_a and_o continual_a practice_n in_o war_n nevertheless_o the_o athenian_n as_o man_n not_o unmindful_a of_o their_o former_a honour_n lose_v their_o life_n valiant_o that_o day_n make_v a_o end_n of_o all_o the_o grecian_n glory_n as_o well_o of_o their_o large_a rule_n and_o government_n as_o of_o their_o most_o ancient_a freedom_n and_o liberty_n which_o be_v hardly_o win_v and_o long_a time_n keep_v be_v thus_o lose_v in_o a_o moment_n for_o these_o thing_n and_o many_o other_o experiment_n of_o valour_n and_o prowess_n in_o young_a alexander_n although_o the_o king_n his_o father_n do_v bear_v he_o singular_a affection_n and_o favour_n yet_o nevertheless_o by_o certain_a occasion_n ensue_v that_o love_n be_v unhappy_o break_v for_o philip_n be_v marry_v to_o olympias_n mother_n of_o alexander_n as_o be_v say_v before_o take_v to_o wife_n beside_o she_o a_o lady_n call_v cleopatra_n whereupon_o fall_v great_a discord_n and_o unkindness_n between_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n the_o occasion_n be_v give_v by_o one_o attalus_n uncle_n to_o cleopatra_n who_o be_v at_o the_o new_a marriage_n exhort_v the_o macedon_n to_o make_v prayer_n to_o the_o god_n to_o send_v the_o king_n and_o new_a queen_n a_o lawful_a heir_n to_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o macedon_n whereat_o alexander_n be_v move_v vile_a man_n as_o thou_o be_v say_v he_o do_v thou_o count_v i_o a_o bastard_n and_o with_o that_o word_n fling_v the_o cup_n at_o his_o head_n the_o king_n hear_v this_o rose_z up_z and_o with_o his_o sword_n draw_v run_v at_o his_o son_n who_o by_o the_o nimbleness_n of_o his_o body_n avoid_v the_o stroke_n so_o that_o it_o do_v he_o no_o harm_n hereupon_o alexander_n inveigh_v against_o he_o with_o many_o sharp_a and_o despiteful_a word_n depart_v and_o go_v with_o his_o mother_n into_o epirus_n nevertheless_o soon_o after_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o one_o demoratus_n a_o corinthian_a who_o persuade_v the_o king_n that_o this_o discord_n be_v nothing_o for_o his_o honour_n alexander_n be_v send_v for_o again_o and_o much_o solicitation_n be_v use_v before_o they_o can_v be_v well_o reconcile_v wherefore_o to_o confirm_v this_o atonement_n there_o be_v a_o marriage_n make_v between_o alexander_n the_o brother_n of_o olympias_n who_o philip_n by_o the_o expulsion_n of_o acisba_n have_v make_v king_n of_o epirus_n and_o cleopatra_n the_o new_a queen_n daughter_n the_o triumph_n of_o the_o day_n be_v remarkable_a according_a to_o the_o state_n and_o magnificence_n of_o such_o two_o prince_n the_o one_o bestow_v his_o daughter_n and_o the_o other_o marry_v a_o wife_n there_o be_v set_v forth_o sundry_a interlude_n and_o invention_n pleasant_a to_o behold_v and_o as_o king_n philip_n between_o the_o two_o alexander_n the_o one_o his_o natural_a son_n the_o other_o his_o son-in-law_n be_v pass_v through_o the_o press_n without_o any_o guard_n one_o pausanias_n a_o young_a man_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o macedon_n when_o no_o man_n suspect_v any_o such_o thing_n sudden_o slay_v he_o make_v the_o day_n dedicate_v to_o joy_n and_o triumph_n to_o be_v heavy_a with_o lamentation_n this_o pausanias_n be_v a_o boy_n one_o attalus_n enforce_v to_o the_o unlawful_a use_n of_o his_o body_n and_o not_o content_a to_o do_v so_o himself_o at_o another_o feast_n he_o cause_v divers_a of_o his_o familiar_n to_o abuse_v he_o likewise_o which_o shame_n and_o villainy_n grieve_v the_o young_a man_n so_o sore_o that_o he_o complain_v to_o the_o king_n who_o although_o the_o foulness_n of_o the_o fact_n move_v much_o yet_o for_o the_o love_n he_o bear_v to_o attalus_n and_o for_o the_o respect_n of_o his_o service_n he_o do_v forbear_v to_o animadvert_v against_o he_o this_o attalus_n be_v very_o near_o unto_o the_o king_n and_o in_o special_a favour_n by_o reason_n he_o be_v kinsman_n unto_o the_o queen_n cleopatra_n who_o philip_n have_v late_o marry_v he_o be_v also_o elect_v captain_n general_n of_o the_o king_n army_n prepare_v to_o pass_v into_o asia_n be_v one_o that_o be_v both_o valiant_a in_o his_o person_n and_o no_o less_o politic_a in_o the_o discipline_n of_o war._n upon_o these_o respect_n the_o king_n endeavour_v by_o all_o the_o mean_n he_o can_v to_o pacify_v pausanias_n incense_v with_o 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flat_a upon_o the_o ground_n and_o by_o cover_v their_o body_n with_o their_o target_n to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n they_o follow_v their_o instruction_n and_o when_o the_o chariot_n be_v pass_v by_o they_o with_o a_o great_a courage_n and_o shout_n mount_v up_o against_o their_o enemy_n and_o in_o a_o moment_n put_v they_o to_o slight_v when_o alexander_n be_v pass_v the_o mountain_n he_o enter_v into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o tribal_n as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n of_o ligeus_n when_o syrmus_n king_n of_o that_o land_n understand_v of_o his_o approach_n he_o send_v his_o wife_n and_o his_o child_n with_o such_o of_o his_o people_n as_o be_v not_o meet_v for_o the_o war_n into_o in_o island_n call_v peuca_n situate_a within_o the_o river_n of_o danubius_n into_o which_o island_n the_o thracian_n border_v with_o the_o tribal_n be_v flee_v also_o it_o be_v not_o long_o after_o that_o syrmus_n himself_o flee_v thither_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o tribal_n that_o be_v not_o with_o the_o king_n withdraw_a themselves_o into_o a_o other_o island_n where_o they_o keep_v themselves_o against_o alexander_n but_o he_o by_o policy_n seek_v the_o mean_n to_o draw_v they_o out_o of_o their_o strength_n whereby_o he_o slay_v of_o they_o to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o thousand_o and_o the_o rest_n flee_v away_o so_o that_o of_o prisoner_n but_o few_o be_v take_v after_o this_o battle_n he_o march_v towards_o the_o river_n of_o danubius_n to_o the_o island_n whither_o the_o thracian_n and_o the_o other_o tribal_n be_v flee_v they_o make_v notable_a resistance_n against_o he_o which_o they_o may_v the_o better_o do_v by_o reason_n alexander_n want_v boat_n to_o pass_v into_o the_o island_n the_o bank_n whereof_o be_v so_o high_a and_o sleep_v that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v mount_v on_o but_o with_o great_a difficulty_n the_o river_n run_v violent_o swift_a by_o reason_n that_o the_o stream_n be_v there_o drive_v into_o a_o straight_a when_o alexander_n 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the_o cause_n that_o he_o return_v with_o speed_n to_o suppress_v these_o commotion_n the_o theban_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o thebes_n wherein_o be_v a_o garrison_n of_o macedon_n and_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o be_v master_n of_o it_o alexander_n by_o great_a journey_n advance_v to_o their_o rescue_n and_o encamp_v with_o his_o host_n near_o to_o the_o city_n such_o as_o 〈◊〉_d rule_n among_o the_o theban_n when_o they_o see_v he_o come_v contrary_a to_o their_o expectation_n and_o doubt_v whether_o such_o aid_n shall_v come_v to_o they_o from_o other_o city_n as_o be_v promise_v begin_v to_o consult_v how_o to_o proceed_v at_o length_n by_o a_o general_a consent_n they_o determine_v to_o abide_v the_o adventure_n and_o extremity_n of_o the_o war._n the_o king_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n stand_v at_o a_o stay_n give_v they_o space_n to_o be_v better_o advise_v and_o alter_v their_o resolution_n for_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o no_o one_o 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raze_v which_o extremity_n alexander_n use_v of_o purpose_n because_o he_o think_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o grecian_n be_v afraid_a by_o their_o example_n will_v be_v the_o more_o quiet_a while_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o war_n of_o asia_n to_o gratify_v the_o ph●●eans_n and_o platae●ns_n his_o confederate_n which_o bring_v many_o accusation_n against_o the_o theban_n he_o slay_v six_o thousand_o of_o they_o and_o sell_v thirty_o thousand_o as_o slave_n the_o money_n thereof_o amount_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o four_o hundred_o and_o forty_o talent_n yet_o he_o spare_v all_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o poet_n whereby_o he_o will_v witness_v unto_o the_o world_n the_o favour_n he_o do_v bear_v unto_o learned_a man_n in_o this_o city_n of_o thebes_n be_v a_o notable_a woman_n call_v tim●●lea_n who_o when_o a_o captain_n of_o thrace_n do_v ravish_v and_o will_v have_v enforce_v she_o to_o confess_v her_o money_n she_o bring_v he_o to_o a_o well_o where_o she_o say_v all_o her_o precious_a 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the_o god_n that_o they_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o admit_v he_o king_n of_o that_o land_n from_o thence_o he_o march_v towards_o his_o enemy_n and_o forbid_v his_o soldier_n to_o make_v any_o spoil_n of_o the_o country_n persuade_v they_o to_o spare_v that_o which_o be_v their_o own_o and_o not_o to_o destroy_v that_o land_n which_o they_o come_v to_o possess_v he_o have_v not_o in_o this_o army_n above_o the_o number_n of_o 32000_o footman_n and_o 5000_o horseman_n and_o but_o 180_o ship_n wherefore_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o judge_v whether_o it_o be_v more_o wonderful_a that_o he_o conquer_v the_o world_n or_o that_o he_o dare_v attempt_v the_o conquest_n thereof_o with_o so_o small_a a_o power_n to_o such_o a_o dangerous_a enterprise_n he_o choose_v not_o out_o the_o young_a man_n in_o the_o first_o slow_o of_o their_o age_n but_o the_o old_a soldier_n of_o who_o the_o most_o part_n for_o their_o long_a continuance_n in_o war_n shall_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n ●e_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o excuse_v from_o the_o service_n of_o the_o war_n save_v at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n and_o there_o be_v no_o captain_n nor_o any_o other_o that_o do_v bear_v office_n in_o his_o army_n under_o the_o age_n of_o sixty_o year_n so_o that_o the_o soldier_n seem_v to_o be_v schoolmaster_n of_o the_o war_n and_o the_o captain_n for_o their_o gravity_n appear_v to_o be_v senator_n in_o some_o ancient_a commonwealth_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o in_o the_o fight_n none_o of_o they_o mind_v fly_v but_o every_o one_o confident_a of_o the_o victory_n do_v not_o trust_v to_o his_o foot_n but_o to_o his_o hand_n alexander_n who_o every_o where_o make_v sacrifice_n do_v 〈◊〉_d most_o solemnity_n at_o troy_n upon_o achilles_n tomb_n of_o who_o he_o be_v descend_v by_o the_o mother_n side_n he_o judge_v he_o most_o happy_a of_o
convey_v they_o to_o egypt_n and_o enter_v the_o haven_n at_o pelusium_n under_o pretence_n that_o he_o have_v be_v send_v thither_o by_o darius_n when_o he_o have_v get_v pelusium_n he_o set_v forward_o towards_o memphis_n at_o the_o fame_n of_o who_o come_v the_o egyptian_n be_v a_o light_a nation_n and_o more_o apt_a to_o raise_v a_o coil_n then_o to_o maintain_v it_o when_o it_o be_v once_o begin_v run_v to_o he_o out_o of_o all_o their_o town_n and_o village_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o destroy_v all_o the_o persian_n who_o notwithstanding_o the_o fear_n they_o be_v in_o do_v not_o leave_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o country_n but_o fight_v with_o the_o greek_n and_o be_v put_v to_o flight_n after_o this_o victory_n amintas_n besiege_v memphis_n and_o his_o man_n destroy_v so_o all_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o that_o they_o leave_v nothing_o unspoil_v whereupon_o mazeche_n though_o he_o perceive_v his_o man_n much_o amaze_v with_o the_o fear_n of_o their_o late_a overthrow_n yet_o 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into_o all_o the_o island_n exact_v of_o they_o money_n the_o greatness_n of_o the_o war_n that_o be_v in_o hand_n between_o two_o of_o the_o most_o puissant_a prince_n of_o asia_n and_o europe_n do_v draw_v both_o greece_n and_o crect_n to_o arm_n agis_n the_o king_n of_o lacedaemon_n gather_v together_o eight-thousand_a greek_n that_o be_v come_v home_o out_o of_o cilicia_n and_o move_v war_n against_o antipater_n that_o be_v governor_n of_o macedonia_n the_o cretan_n follow_v sometime_o one_o part_n and_o sometime_o another_o receive_v one_o while_n a_o garrison_n of_o macedon_n and_o another_o while_n of_o lacedaemonian_n to_o lie_v among_o they_o but_o those_o war_n be_v of_o no_o great_a importance_n for_o all_o man_n eye_n be_v fix_v upon_o the_o war_n that_o be_v between_o alexander_n and_o darius_n whereupon_o all_o the_o rest_n do_v depend_v the_o macedon_n have_v subdue_v all_o syria_n and_o phenice_n tyre_n only_o except_v which_o be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o notable_a city_n of_o all_o that_o country_n show_v that_o they_o esteem_v themselves_o worthy_a rather_o to_o join_v with_o alexander_n as_o friend_n then_o to_o become_v his_o subject_n for_o when_o he_o be_v come_v near_o unto_o they_o and_o encamp_v upon_o the_o main_a land_n which_o be_v divide_v from_o their_o city_n with_o a_o small_a arm_n of_o the_o sea_n they_o send_v to_o he_o by_o their_o ambassador_n a_o crown_n of_o gold_n for_o a_o present_a with_o great_a plenty_n beside_o of_o victual_n for_o his_o army_n he_o receive_v their_o gift_n as_o from_o his_o friend_n and_o give_v gentle_a answer_n unto_o the_o ambassador_n but_o he_o show_v himself_o much_o desirous_a to_o make_v sacrifice_n unto_o hercules_n who_o the_o tyrian_n special_o worship_v and_o the_o macedon_n king_n suppose_v themselves_o to_o be_v descend_v of_o he_o be_v admonish_v as_o he_o say_v by_o a_o oracle_n the_o ambassador_n make_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v a_o temple_n of_o hercules_n without_o their_o city_n in_o the_o place_n which_o they_o call_v palaetiron_n whereas_o he_o may_v do_v sacrifice_n at_o pleasure_n at_o those_o word_n alexander_n can_v not_o refrain_v from_o anger_n whereunto_o he_o be_v much_o subject_n but_o fall_v in_o a_o great_a passion_n i_o perceive_v now_o quoth_v he_o because_o you_o dwell_v in_o a_o island_n you_o trust_v so_o much_o in_o the_o situation_n of_o your_o city_n that_o you_o despise_v my_o land_n power_n but_o i_o will_v short_o make_v you_o understand_v that_o you_o be_v situate_v upon_o the_o main_a land_n and_o therefore_o trust_v to_o it_o that_o if_o you_o receive_v i_o not_o in_o i_o will_v enter_v into_o your_o city_n by_o force_n when_o the_o ambassador_n be_v dismiss_v with_o this_o answer_n such_o as_o be_v near_o about_o the_o king_n persuade_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o exclude_v he_o who_o all_o syria_n and_o phenicia_n have_v receive_v but_o they_o have_v entertain_v such_o a_o confidence_n for_o that_o their_o city_n stand_v in_o the_o sea_n be_v divide_v eighty_o furlong_n from_o the_o main_a land_n that_o they_o absolute_o determine_v to_o abide_v the_o siege_n that_o sea_n of_o they_o be_v much_o subject_n to_o the_o south-west-winde_n which_o at_o every_o storm_n make_v the_o wave_n beat_v so_o high_a against_o the_o shore_n that_o it_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o macedon_n to_o make_v any_o work_n for_o the_o unite_n the_o main_a land_n to_o the_o city_n it_o be_v scarce_o possible_a to_o work_v any_o thing_n there_o when_o the_o weather_n be_v most_o calm_a the_o first_o work_n that_o the_o macedon_n begin_v be_v by_o and_o by_o throw_v down_o with_o the_o vehemency_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o be_v drive_v by_o the_o wind_n nor_o can_v they_o make_v any_o fort_n so_o strong_a within_o the_o sea_n but_o that_o it_o be_v wash_v away_o and_o bring_v down_o by_o beat_v of_o the_o wave_n and_o when_o the_o wind_n blow_v violent_o they_o will_v bring_v the_o sea_n clean_o over_o the_o work_n there_o be_v another_o difficulty_n no_o less_o than_o this_o for_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o wall_n be_v environ_v about_o with_o the_o deepness_n of_o the_o sea_n they_o can_v raise_v no_o engine_n to_o shoot_v but_o afar_o off_o out_o of_o the_o ship_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o ground_n about_o the_o city_n whereupon_o ladder_n may_v have_v be_v rear_v against_o the_o wall_n or_o approach_v make_v unto_o they_o by_o land_n alexander_n have_v no_o ship_n and_o if_o he_o have_v any_o and_o will_v have_v covet_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o wall_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o unstableness_n of_o the_o water_n they_o may_v with_o shot_n easy_o have_v be_v keep_v off_o but_o among_o many_o other_o thing_n the_o tyrian_n be_v wonderful_o encourage_v by_o the_o come_n of_o the_o ambassador_n send_v from_o carthage_n to_o celebrate_v a_o yearly_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o tyrian_n be_v the_o builder_n of_o carthage_n be_v ever_o since_o that_o time_n have_v in_o veneration_n of_o they_o as_o their_o parent_n and_o first_o founder_n those_o ambassador_n exhort_v they_o in_o any_o wise_a to_o continue_v the_o siege_n and_o promise_v they_o short_o aid_v which_o thing_n they_o allege_v may_v easy_o and_o soon_o be_v do_v for_o so_o much_o as_o at_o that_o time_n all_o the_o sea_n be_v full_a of_o the_o carthaginian_a ship_n upon_o this_o encouragement_n they_o determine_v to_o abide_v the_o extremity_n and_o place_v their_o engine_n upon_o the_o tower_n and_o wall_n divide_v their_o engine_n among_o the_o youth_n of_o the_o city_n the_o artificer_n whereof_o the_o city_n have_v gre●t_a plenty_n be_v divide_v into_o work-house_n to_o make_v all_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o war_n there_o be_v devise_v certain_a instrument_n wherewith_o they_o may_v pull_v down_o the_o work_v that_o their_o enemy_n make_v call_v harpagon_n and_o
that_o city_n be_v the_o first_o which_o either_o teach_v or_o learn_v letter_n they_o build_v city_n and_o fill_v they_o with_o inhabitant_n throughout_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n as_o carthage_n in_o africa_n thebes_n in_o boetia_n and_o cade_n in_o spain_n upon_o the_o ocean_n it_o be_v believe_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o free_a course_n through_o all_o sea_n and_o by_o visit_v many_o strange_a country_n they_o have_v occasion_n to_o look_v out_o seat_n in_o which_o to_o place_v their_o youth_n wherewith_o they_o then_o abound_v or_o else_o as_o some_o report_n the_o inhabitant_n unwilling_a to_o dwell_v there_o by_o reason_n of_o many_o earthquake_n be_v compel_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o seek_v out_o new_o dwell_v place_n but_o when_o many_o casualty_n have_v happen_v unto_o tyre_n after_o this_o destruction_n be_v restore_v to_o its_o former_a height_n of_o flourish_n it_o now_o remain_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o roman_a clemency_n about_o the_o same_o time_n alexander_n receive_v letter_n from_o darius_n wherein_o at_o last_o he_o be_v content_v to_o name_v he_o king_n his_o request_n be_v that_o alexander_n will_v receive_v his_o daughter_n saptina_n for_o his_o wife_n with_o who_o he_o offer_v in_o dower_n all_o the_o country_n between_o hellespont_n and_o the_o river_n of_o alys_n will_v reserve_v unto_o himself_o only_o such_o kingdom_n as_o lay_v from_o thence_o eastward_o and_o if_o peradventure_o he_o shall_v refuse_v to_o receive_v this_o offer_n he_o will_v to_o consider_v that_o fortune_n be_v not_o wont_a to_o continue_v long_o in_o one_o estate_n and_o that_o the_o great_a felicity_n man_n enjoy_v the_o great_a envy_n do_v attend_v they_o it_o be_v to_o be_v doubt_v he_o say_v lest_o he_o exalt_v himself_o through_o some_o vain_a affection_n like_v as_o bird_n use_v to_o do_v who_o natural_a lightness_n do_v convey_v they_o to_o the_o star_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o difficult_a then_o in_o such_o young_a year_n to_o bear_v well_o the_o height_n and_o greatness_n of_o fortune_n he_o will_v he_o also_o to_o consider_v that_o there_o remain_v yet_o many_o country_n that_o he_o have_v not_o touch_v and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o meet_v he_o always_o in_o the_o straits_n have_v to_o pass_v the_o river_n of_o euphrates_n tiger_n araxes_n and_o hydaspes_n which_o be_v as_o bulwark_n unto_o his_o dominion_n and_o when_o he_o shall_v come_v unto_o the_o plain_n he_o will_v be_v ashamed_a of_o his_o small_a number_n he_o put_v he_o in_o remembrance_n how_o long_o it_o shall_v be_v ever_o he_o can_v pass_v media_n hyrcania_n bactria_n and_o the_o indian_n that_o border_v on_o the_o ocean_n sea_n and_o likewise_o the_o sogdians_z and_o arachosian_o of_o who_o man_n have_v no_o other_o knowledge_n then_o of_o their_o name_n only_o with_o other_o nation_n lie_v towards_o mount_n caucasus_n and_o the_o river_n of_o tanais_n and_o although_o no_o man_n shall_v withstand_v he_o or_o give_v he_o battle_n yet_o he_o shall_v grow_v in_o age_n he_o say_v before_o he_o can_v pass_v so_o many_o land_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n he_o advise_v he_o not_o to_o call_v he_o forward_o for_o he_o will_v come_v soon_o enough_o to_o his_o destruction_n alexander_n make_v answer_v to_o those_o letter_n by_o the_o messenger_n that_o bring_v they_o to_o this_o effect_n that_o darius_n offer_v to_o he_o that_o which_o be_v none_o of_o his_o own_o and_o make_v a_o proffer_n to_o give_v that_o which_o he_o have_v already_o lose_v for_o lydia_n jonia_n aeolida_n and_o the_o coast_n of_o hellespont_n which_o he_o appoint_v in_o dower_n be_v already_o become_v the_o reward_n of_o his_o victory_n and_o as_o for_o law_n and_o condition_n those_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v give_v and_o appoint_v by_o the_o victor_n and_o receive_v of_o such_o as_o be_v overcome_v and_o if_o he_o be_v ignorant_a in_o which_o of_o those_o two_o estate_n he_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v adventure_v the_o battle_n once_o again_o for_o he_o be_v not_o ignorant_a he_o say_v before_o he_o pass_v the_o sea_n how_o lydia_n and_o cilicia_n be_v over_o small_a reward_n for_o the_o make_n of_o such_o a_o war._n but_o his_o determination_n be_v to_o subdue_v and_o bring_v under_o his_o subjection_n both_o persepolis_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o his_o empire_n and_o also_o bactria_n and_o ecbatana_n with_o the_o uttermost_a bound_n of_o the_o orient_a he_o can_v fly_v no_o where_o but_o he_o be_v able_a to_o follow_v and_o therefore_o counsel_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o fright_v he_o with_o river_n who_o have_v learn_v how_o to_o pass_v sea_n thus_o the_o king_n write_v one_o to_o another_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n the_o rhodian_n yield_v their_o city_n and_o their_o haven_n unto_o alexander_n who_o commit_v the_o rule_n of_o cilicia_n unto_o socrates_n and_o the_o country_n about_o tyre_n unto_o philotas_n andromachus_n be_v make_v parmenio_n his_o deputy_n in_o caria_n and_o syria_n for_o 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be_v a_o increase_n to_o this_o sum_n which_o city_n be_v build_v by_o cyrus_n be_v yield_v up_o by_o gobates_n who_o have_v the_o government_n thereof_o alexander_n leave_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o persepolis_n three_o thousand_o macedon_n in_o garrison_n under_o nic●rides_n captain_n of_o the_o same_o and_o reserve_v to_o tyridates_n that_o deliver_v he_o the_o treasure_n the_o same_o honour_n that_o he_o enjoy_v with_o darius_n leave_v in_o this_o city_n the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n with_o his_o carriage_n under_o the_o rule_n of_o parmenio_n and_o craterus_n he_o with_o a_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o a_o band_n of_o footman_n without_o any_o baggage_n go_v to_o visit_v in_o the_o win●●●●●●son_n the_o inward_a part_n of_o pers●a_n there_o he_o be_v 〈…〉_z ed_z with_o storm_n and_o tempest_n that_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n
by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o god_n and_o beside_o they_o can_v not_o think_v it_o a_o matter_n of_o man_n invention_n that_o so_o great_a dart_n and_o spear_n as_o come_v among_o they_o shall_v be_v shoot_v by_o engine_n despair_v therefore_o of_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o city_n they_o retire_v into_o the_o castle_n and_o because_o they_o can_v not_o be_v satisfy_v any_o manner_n of_o way_n till_o they_o have_v yield_v themselves_o they_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o king_n to_o ask_v pardon_n which_o be_v obtain_v at_o his_o hand_n the_o queen_n with_o a_o great_a train_n of_o noble_a woman_n come_v forth_o bear_v in_o their_o hand_n cup_n of_o gold_n full_a of_o wine_n the_o queen_n present_v her_o little_a son_n before_o the_o king_n foot_n not_o only_o obtain_v pardon_n but_o also_o a_o restorement_n to_o her_o former_a dignity_n therefore_o some_o thought_n that_o her_o beauty_n procure_v she_o more_o favour_n than_o his_o mercy_n but_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o child_n which_o afterward_o she_o bring_v forth_o whosoever_o do_v beget_v it_o be_v call_v alexander_n from_o this_o place_n polipercon_n be_v send_v with_o a_o power_n to_o a_o city_n call_v nora_n where_o he_o overthrow_v in_o battle_n the_o inhabitant_n that_o encounter_v with_o he_o whereby_o he_o get_v the_o city_n to_o his_o possession_n there_o be_v many_o other_o city_n obscure_a of_o fame_n which_o come_v into_o alexander_n hand_n by_o the_o abandon_v of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o assemble_v themselves_o together_o in_o arm_n and_o keep_v a_o rock_n call_v dori●is_n the_o same_o be_v that_o hercules_n have_v besiege_v this_o rock_n beforetime_o in_o vain_a and_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o earthquake_n be_v enforce_v to_o depart_v when_o alexander_n view_v this_o rock_n and_o see_v how_o steep_a it_o be_v and_o unpassable_a he_o become_v void_a of_o counsel_n till_o such_o time_n as_o a_o old_a man_n that_o know_v well_o the_o place_n come_v to_o he_o with_o his_o two_o son_n 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in_o his_o hand_n a_o great_a knotty_a cudgel_n the_o diversity_n of_o their_o weapon_n bring_v every_o man_n into_o a_o wonderful_a expectation_n for_o they_o think_v it_o not_o only_o a_o rashness_n but_o a_o madness_n for_o dioxippus_n who_o be_v naked_a to_o encounter_v the_o other_o who_o be_v arm_v the_o macedon_n think_v to_o kill_v his_o adversary_n before_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o fight_v hand_n to_o hand_n throw_v at_o he_o his_o lance_n which_o dioxippus_n avoid_v by_o bend_v of_o his_o body_n and_o before_o that_o he_o can_v charge_v his_o pike_n he_o leap_v to_o he_o and_o with_o his_o cudgel_n break_v the_o same_o asunder_o when_o the_o macedon_n have_v lose_v both_o his_o weapon_n he_o begin_v to_o draw_v his_o sword_n but_o dioxippus_n prevent_v he_o with_o a_o close_a and_o take_v both_o his_o foot_n from_o under_o he_o throw_v he_o upon_o the_o earth_n and_o there_o pluck_v his_o sword_n from_o his_o side_n set_v his_o foot_n upon_o his_o neck_n and_o hold_v up_o 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and_o notwithstanding_o which_o he_o maintain_v still_o the_o fight_n and_o all_o his_o armour_n be_v imbrue_v with_o his_o own_o blood_n and_o his_o enemy_n but_o when_o he_o be_v enclose_v round_o alexander_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o wonder_v at_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o enemy_n be_v puff_v up_o with_o a_o insolent_a joy_n say_v unto_o he_o betis_n thou_o shall_v not_o die_v as_o thou_o will_v thyself_o but_o whatsoever_o torment_n may_v be_v invent_v believe_v that_o thou_o shall_v suffer_v they_o for_o all_o which_o word_n there_o appear_v in_o betis_n no_o token_n of_o fear_n but_o he_o behold_v the_o king_n with_o a_o undaunted_a countenance_n and_o will_v not_o answer_v he_o one_o word_n whereupon_o alexander_n say_v see_v you_o not_o how_o obstinate_a he_o do_v continue_v he_o will_v neither_o kneel_v nor_o so_o much_o as_o ask_v mercy_n but_o groan_n shall_v break_v his_o silence_n if_o nothing_o else_o can_v do_v it_o thus_o his_o fortune_n do_v alter_v his_o nature_n and_o 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that_o always_o be_v offend_v with_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o good_a fortune_n of_o the_o persian_n who_o in_o their_o government_n over_o they_o use_v much_o pride_n and_o covetousness_n and_o therefore_o seek_v all_o occasion_n to_o revolt_v have_v receive_v amintas_n who_o come_v to_o they_o rather_o by_o way_n of_o treaty_n then_o by_o force_n and_o now_o especial_o at_o alexander_n come_v they_o pluck_v up_o their_o spirit_n and_o assemble_v a_o great_a number_n to_o meet_v he_o at_o pelusium_n where_o they_o judge_v he_o will_v enter_v the_o seven_o day_n after_o he_o remove_v from_o gaza_n he_o come_v to_o the_o place_n in_o egypt_n which_o now_o be_v call_v alexander_n camp_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v his_o army_n unto_o pelusium_n by_o the_o land-way_n and_o he_o himself_o with_o a_o choice_n band_n of_o man_n be_v convey_v thither_o upon_o the_o river_n of_o nile_n the_o persian_n dare_v not_o abide_v his_o come_n be_v in_o doubt_n the_o egyptian_n will_v revolt_v and_o therefore_o when_o alexander_n draw_v near_o unto_o memphis_n where_o astaces_n darius_n lieutenant_n be_v with_o a_o power_n of_o man_n he_o come_v over_o the_o river_n to_o meet_v alexander_n and_o yield_v himself_o he_o deliver_v he_o eight_o hundred_o talent_n with_o all_o the_o riches_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n from_o memphis_n he_o pass_v upon_o the_o same_o river_n into_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o egypt_n and_o so_o order_v the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n that_o he_o change_v nothing_o of_o their_o law_n and_o custom_n which_o have_v effect_v he_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o worship_v the_o oracle_n of_o jupiter_n hammon_n but_o it_o be_v declare_v unto_o he_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o he_o to_o march_v with_o any_o great_a number_n the_o country_n he_o have_v to_o travel_v through_o be_v spread_v all_o over_o with_o barren_a sand_n which_o be_v heat_v with_o the_o sun_n will_v burn_v their_o foot_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o it_o 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and_o bring_v he_o present_n who_o he_o gentle_o entertain_v assure_v they_o of_o his_o friendship_n which_o do_v he_o go_v forward_o in_o his_o voyage_n the_o first_o and_o second_o day_n travel_n seem_v tolerable_a not_o be_v yet_o come_v to_o the_o barren_a and_o desolate_a wilderness_n and_o yet_o the_o ground_n they_o pass_v on_o be_v but_o unfruitful_a and_o barren_a earth_n but_o when_o the_o plain_n appear_v that_o be_v cover_v over_o with_o deep_a sand_n they_o then_o look_v round_o about_o they_o and_o seek_v for_o land_n as_o man_n be_v accustom_v to_o do_v when_o they_o sail_v on_o the_o main_a sea_n for_o they_o can_v not_o judge_v themselves_o on_o land_n where_o they_o neither_o see_v tree_n nor_o any_o appearance_n of_o habitation_n or_o haunt_v of_o man_n and_o there_o be_v no_o water_n to_o be_v find_v in_o that_o dry_a and_o burn_a place_n and_o such_o as_o they_o have_v bring_v with_o they_o in_o bottle_n upon_o camel_n back_n be_v consume_v and_o spend_v beside_o the_o sun_n be_v so_o hot_a that_o it_o dry_v and_o burn_v up_o all_o thing_n when_o they_o be_v afflict_v after_o this_o manner_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n or_o by_o chance_n the_o cloud_n sudden_o overwhelm_v the_o sky_n and_o so_o shadow_v they_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a comfort_n unto_o such_o as_o be_v weary_v with_o heat_n though_o they_o want_v water_n to_o drink_v but_o to_o supply_v their_o need_n there_o fall_v by_o and_o by_o a_o great_a shower_n which_o every_o man_n for_o the_o great_a desire_n he_o have_v to_o drink_v gape_v to_o receive_v with_o open_a mouth_n when_o they_o have_v travel_v four_o day_n in_o travel_v these_o wild_a desert_n and_o be_v come_v near_o unto_o the_o place_n of_o the_o oracle_n there_o appear_v a_o great_a swarm_n of_o crow_n fly_v low_o before_o they_o and_o when_o the_o army_n march_v soft_o they_o sit_v down_o upon_o the_o ground_n and_o sometime_o fly_v forward_o as_o though_o they_o have_v be_v guide_n to_o 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chance_v that_o one_o dimnus_n a_o man_n of_o mean_a behaviour_n and_o authority_n with_o his_o prince_n be_v great_o inflame_v with_o the_o love_n of_o a_o young_a man_n call_v nichomachus_n with_o who_o he_o use_v much_o familiar_a conversation_n this_o dimnus_n on_o a_o time_n be_v in_o a_o passion_n as_o it_o well_o appear_v by_o his_o countenance_n allure_v this_o young_a man_n into_o a_o temple_n where_o remain_v together_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v certain_a secret_n to_o show_v he_o which_o in_o no_o wise_a be_v to_o be_v report_v again_o thereby_o he_o bring_v nichomachus_n into_o a_o great_a suspicion_n what_o the_o matter_n shall_v be_v for_o before_o he_o will_v tell_v he_o he_o make_v a_o protestation_n by_o the_o love_n and_o familiarity_n betwixt_o they_o that_o he_o will_v
countryman_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n they_o can_v as_o ill_o bear_v alexander_n cruelty_n then_o as_o in_o time_n past_o bessus_n treason_n by_o this_o mean_n when_o the_o fear_n of_o death_n be_v put_v into_o their_o head_n they_o be_v easy_o stir_v to_o arm_n to_o which_o before_o they_o be_v sufficient_o incline_v of_o their_o own_o mind_n when_o alexander_n be_v advertise_v of_o their_o do_n he_o will_v craterus_n to_o besiege_v cyropolis_n and_o he_o himself_o win_v another_o city_n of_o that_o country_n by_o a_o assault_n that_o he_o give_v to_o it_o on_o all_o part_n at_o once_o and_o by_o a_o sign_n give_v cause_v all_o the_o child_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n make_v the_o rest_n a_o prey_n for_o the_o soldier_n this_o do_v the_o city_n be_v raze_v to_o the_o ground_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o other_o by_o their_o example_n may_v be_v keep_v in_o obedience_n there_o be_v a_o valiant_a people_n call_v memacenans_n who_o be_v determine_v to_o abide_v the_o siege_n not_o 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appoint_v meleager_n and_o perdiccas_n unto_o the_o siege_n thereof_o who_o then_o be_v besiege_v of_o cyropolis_n mind_v to_o spare_v the_o same_o because_o it_o be_v build_v by_o cyrus_n for_o he_o have_v not_o so_o great_a admiration_n of_o any_o king_n that_o have_v reign_v in_o those_o part_n as_o of_o he_o and_o semiramis_n who_o magnanimity_n of_o mind_n and_o great_a achievement_n seem_v to_o he_o to_o exceed_v the_o rest_n but_o the_o obstinate_a wilfulness_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n stir_v up_o his_o wrath_n for_o when_o he_o have_v take_v the_o city_n he_o will_v the_o macedon_n to_o spoil_v it_o who_o have_v enough_o cause_n to_o be_v move_v against_o they_o and_o so_o return_v to_o meleager_n and_o perdiccas_n there_o be_v not_o one_o city_n that_o do_v more_o valiant_o abide_v the_o siege_n than_o the_o same_o do_v for_o both_o the_o hardy_a of_o the_o soldier_n that_o be_v slay_v and_o the_o king_n be_v bring_v in_o great_a danger_n be_v strike_v in_o the_o neck_n with_o a_o stone_n so_o that_o his_o sight_n fail_v he_o and_o he_o be_v fell_v to_o the_o earth_n and_o for_o the_o present_a lose_v his_o sense_n the_o army_n lament_v think_v he_o have_v be_v dead_a but_o he_o be_v invincible_a against_o those_o thing_n which_o put_v other_o man_n in_o most_o fear_n for_o without_o tarry_v he_o dress_v his_o wound_n return_v to_o the_o fight_n and_o after_o anger_n have_v stir_v up_o the_o eagerness_n he_o have_v of_o nature_n he_o renew_v the_o assault_n more_o fierce_o than_o before_o at_o length_n a_o great_a piece_n of_o the_o wall_n be_v overthrow_v by_o a_o mine_n at_o which_o he_o break_v in_o and_o put_v the_o whole_a city_n to_o sack_n and_o ruin_n he_o send_v from_o thence_o menedemus_n with_o 3000_o footman_n and_o 800_o horseman_n to_o the_o city_n of_o maracanda_n which_o spitamenes_n have_v new_o take_v and_o put_v out_o from_o thence_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o macedon_n the_o citizen_n not_o consent_v to_o it_o but_o when_o they_o see_v they_o can_v not_o withstand_v he_o it_o be_v of_o necessity_n for_o they_o to_o agree_v to_o his_o will_n alexander_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n come_v to_o the_o river_n of_o tanais_n where_o he_o enclose_v about_o with_o a_o wall_n so_o much_o ground_n as_o his_o camp_n do_v contain_v extend_v in_o compass_n 60_o furlong_n and_o name_v the_o same_o city_n alexandria_n this_o be_v do_v with_o such_o expedition_n that_o within_o seventeen_o day_n after_o the_o wall_n be_v raise_v the_o house_n also_o be_v build_v and_o the_o whole_a work_n be_v perform_v in_o a_o very_a small_a season_n through_o the_o contention_n among_o the_o soldier_n who_o shall_v perform_v his_o work_n first_o when_o the_o same_o be_v divide_v into_o portion_n among_o they_o the_o prisoner_n who_o ransom_n alexander_n pay_v to_o their_o take_v be_v appoint_v to_o inhabit_v this_o city_n the_o descent_n of_o who_o after_o so_o long_a time_n be_v not_o wear_v out_o such_o favour_n have_v be_v show_v they_o in_o the_o memory_n of_o alexander_n the_o king_n of_o scythia_n who_o empire_n be_v then_o beyond_o the_o river_n of_o tanais_n judge_v that_o the_o fortify_v upon_o the_o river_n side_n shall_v be_v as_o a_o yoke_n to_o his_o neck_n do_v send_v his_o brother_n carcasis_n with_o a_o great_a power_n of_o horseman_n to_o beat_v down_o the_o fortification_n and_o to_o remove_v away_o the_o macedon_n from_o the_o water_n side_n that_o river_n divide_v the_o bactrian_n from_o the_o scythian_n of_o europe_n and_o be_v the_o limit_n which_o part_v asia_n and_o europe_n asunder_o but_o the_o country_n that_o the_o scythian_n do_v inhabit_v do_v stretch_v as_o far_o as_o thracia_n and_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o north_n and_o the_o east_n join_v with_o sarmatia_n and_o possess_v part_n of_o it_o the_o country_n also_o that_o lie_v beyond_o the_o river_n of_o isther_n be_v inhabit_v by_o they_o their_o utmost_a bound_n stretch_v to_o bactria_n and_o to_o the_o further_a bound_n of_o asia_n northwards_o where_o be_v wonderful_a great_a wood_n and_o wild_a desert_n but_o such_o of_o they_o as_o bound_v near_o unto_o tanais_n and_o bactria_n want_v not_o much_o of_o the_o civility_n of_o other_o nation_n this_o be_v the_o first_o time_n that_o alexander_n have_v to_o do_v with_o these_o people_n when_o he_o see_v that_o he_o have_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o war_n for_o the_o which_o he_o be_v not_o provide_v his_o enemy_n ride_v up_o and_o down_o in_o his_o sight_n and_o he_o disease_v of_o his_o wound_n especial_o not_o have_v the_o use_n of_o his_o speech_n which_o fail_v much_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o long_a abstinence_n and_o the_o pain_n in_o his_o neck_n he_o call_v his_o friend_n to_o counsel_n and_o declare_v unto_o they_o that_o he_o be_v not_o trouble_v with_o any_o fear_n of_o his_o enemy_n but_o with_o the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o time_n the_o bactrian_n rebel_a and_o the_o scythian_n provoke_v he_o when_o he_o be_v neither_o able_a to_o stand_v upon_o the_o ground_n nor_o strong_a enough_o to_o ride_v on_o horseback_n nor_o yet_o in_o case_n to_o give_v advice_n or_o exhortation_n to_o his_o man_n in_o consideration_n therefore_o of_o the_o doubtful_a danger_n in_o which_o he_o see_v himself_o involve_v he_o accuse_v the_o god_n complain_v that_o he_o be_v then_o enforce_v to_o lie_v still_o who_o swiftness_n beforetime_n none_o be_v able_a to_o escape_v the_o danger_n grow_v so_o great_a that_o his_o own_o man_n believe_v he_o have_v counterfeit_v his_o sickness_n for_o fear_n and_o therefore_o he_o who_o since_o the_o overthrow_n of_o darius_n have_v leave_v consultation_n with_o the_o diviner_n and_o prophet_n turn_v himself_o again_o to_o the_o vanity_n and_o superstition_n of_o man_n willing_a aristander_n unto_o who_o he_o be_v addict_v most_o that_o he_o shall_v try_v out_o by_o sacrifice_n what_o his_o success_n shall_v be_v the_o custom_n of_o they_o who_o be_v call_v aruspices_fw-la be_v to_o consider_v the_o entrail_n of_o the_o beast_n without_o the_o king_n and_o to_o make_v report_n of_o the_o signification_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n while_o they_o be_v search_a secret_n that_o way_n he_o will_v ephestion_n craterus_n erigius_n and_o other_o of_o his_o friend_n to_o draw_v near_o about_o he_o lest_o by_o strain_v his_o voice_n he_o may_v break_v out_o his_o wound_n again_o and_o say_v thus_o unto_o they_o the_o danger_n i_o be_o in_o have_v cause_v the_o time_n to_o serve_v better_o for_o my_o enemy_n then_o for_o i_o necessity_n i_o see_v chief_o in_o the_o war_n do_v go_v before_o reason_n for_o it_o be_v seldom_o give_v to_o man_n to_o choose_v their_o own_o time_n the_o bactrian_n be_v revolt_v upon_o who_o shoulder_n yet_o we_o stand_v purpose_v to_o try_v what_o courage_n we_o be_v of_o by_o
hand_n and_o cut_v down_o the_o wood_n to_o make_v they_o great_a fire_n the_o flame_n whereof_o take_v hold_v of_o the_o sepulcher_n belong_v to_o the_o city_n which_o by_o reason_n they_o be_v make_v of_o cedar_n they_o be_v soon_o set_v on_o fire_n and_o never_o leave_v burn_v till_o they_o be_v all_o consume_v the_o fire_n make_v both_o a_o alarm_n in_o the_o city_n and_o in_o the_o camp_n for_o the_o citizen_n thereby_o judge_v that_o their_o enemy_n will_v make_v some_o attempt_n against_o they_o and_o the_o macedon_n perceive_v by_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o dog_n and_o the_o noise_n of_o the_o man_n that_o the_o indian_n will_v sally_n out_o upon_o they_o wherefore_o alexander_n issue_v out_o of_o his_o camp_n in_o order_n to_o battle_n ●lew_v such_o as_o attempt_v the_o fight_n thereupon_o they_o within_o the_o city_n become_v of_o divers_a opinion_n some_o be_v mind_v to_o yield_v and_o other_o think_v good_a to_o adventure_v the_o extremity_n when_o alexander_n understand_v 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with_o gold_n and_o have_v no_o breed_n of_o horse_n among_o they_o wherefore_o the_o inhabitant_n will_v give_v a_o talon_n for_o every_o horse_n bring_v from_o the_o main-land_n they_o also_o tell_v he_o of_o great_a and_o monstrous_a fish_n whereof_o those_o sea_n be_v full_a which_o carry_v down_o with_o the_o tide_n will_v show_v their_o body_n as_o big_a as_o a_o great_a ship_n and_o follow_v the_o whole_a fleet_n with_o a_o terrible_a noise_n and_o when_o they_o dive_v underneath_o the_o water_n they_o trouble_v the_o sea_n as_o it_o have_v be_v a_o shipwreck_n these_o be_v thing_n they_o have_v see_v the_o rest_n they_o receive_v by_o the_o report_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o how_o the_o red-sea_n take_v his_o name_n of_o king_n erithrus_n and_o not_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o water_n they_o show_v also_o another_o river_n not_o far_o from_o the_o main-land_n grow_v full_a of_o palm-tree_n where_o be_v a_o great_a wood_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o stand_v a_o 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this_o innocent_a man_n but_o at_o his_o death_n lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o he_o unto_o who_o orsines_n say_v i_o have_v hear_v that_o woman_n in_o time_n past_a have_v reign_v and_o bear_v great_a rule_n in_o asia_n but_o it_o be_v now_o a_o more_o strange_a thing_n that_o a_o eunuch_n shall_v have_v the_o empire_n in_o his_o hand_n this_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a of_o all_o the_o persian_n he_o be_v not_o only_o a_o innocent_a man_n in_o this_o matter_n but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o do_v bear_v singular_a affection_n unto_o alexander_n and_o have_v show_v great_a liberality_n to_o he_o and_o he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n phradates_n who_o be_v suspect_v to_o have_v go_v about_o to_o make_v himself_o king_n be_v put_v to_o death_n alexander_n begin_v then_o to_o be_v much_o incline_v to_o the_o shed_n of_o blood_n and_o to_o be_v credulous_a in_o hear_v of_o false_a report_n of_o such_o a_o force_n be_v prosperity_n to_o change_v a_o man_n nature_n wherein_o few_o man_n have_v 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the_o nation_n he_o have_v conquer_v to_o the_o principal_a macedon_n and_o to_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o friend_n because_o he_o will_v not_o seem_v alone_o to_o begin_v so_o strange_a a_o custom_n these_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v after_o the_o persian_a manner_n and_o a_o magnificent_a feast_n prepare_v at_o the_o espousal_n at_o which_o there_o be_v nine_o thousand_o guest_n present_a to_o every_o one_o of_o who_o alexander_n give_v a_o drink_a cup_n of_o gold_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o ruler_n of_o the_o city_n who_o alexander_n have_v subdue_v and_o build_v send_v unto_o he_o thirty_o thousand_o young_a soldier_n that_o be_v all_o of_o one_o age_n furnish_v with_o 〈◊〉_d armour_n and_o fit_a for_o any_o enterprise_n of_o the_o war_n who_o he_o call_v epigony_n that_o be_v to_o say_v successor_n the_o macedon_n at_o their_o come_n seem_v to_o be_v somewhat_o appall_v who_o weary_v with_o long_a war_n use_v often_o in_o their_o assembly_n to_o murmur_v and_o speak_v mutinous_a word_n against_o their_o king_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o prepare_v these_o soldier_n to_o restrain_v the_o arrogancy_n of_o the_o other_o and_o give_v they_o great_a benevolence_n harpalus_n to_o who_o the_o king_n have_v commit_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o treasure_n and_o revenue_n at_o babylon_n hear_v of_o the_o act_n that_o alexander_n have_v do_v in_o subdue_a the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o king_n of_o india_n and_o his_o success_n to_o be_v so_o prosperous_a that_o nothing_o can_v withstand_v he_o know_v the_o unsatiable_a desire_n that_o be_v in_o alexander_n to_o visit_v far_o country_n and_o to_o increase_v his_o glory_n think_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o hard_a matter_n for_o he_o to_o return_v to_o babylon_n again_o wherefore_o he_o give_v himself_o to_o delight_n and_o riot_n misuse_v many_o that_o be_v noble_a and_o free-woman_n and_o wallow_v in_o all_o kind_n of_o voluptuousness_n insomuch_o that_o he_o send_v for_o a_o famous_a harlot_n call_v potonice_n to_o who_o he_o both_o give_v many_o great_a and_o princely_a gift_n while_o she_o be_v alive_a and_o also_o after_o her_o death_n spend_v thirty_o talent_n on_o her_o tomb._n have_v in_o these_o and_o such_o other_o voluptuous_a vanity_n consume_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o treasure_n when_o he_o understand_v that_o alexander_n be_v come_v out_o of_o india_n and_o do_v execute_v justice_n upon_o his_o officer_n who_o misuse_v they_o over_o who_o they_o have_v the_o rule_n by_o reason_n he_o be_v privy_a to_o his_o foul_a conscience_n he_o fear_v the_o like_a may_v fall_v on_o himself_o and_o therefore_o gather_v together_o five_o thousand_o talent_n and_o six_o thousand_o mercenary_a soldier_n he_o take_v his_o way_n towards_o athens_n no_o man_n be_v willing_a to_o receive_v he_o by_o the_o way_n when_o he_o come_v to_o tenaron_n where_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o mercenary_a greek_n who_o have_v be_v discharge_v out_o of_o asia_n be_v assemble_v he_o leave_v his_o soldier_n 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who_o be_v much_o move_v as_o well_o against_o the_o athenian_n as_o against_o harpalus_n prepare_v a_o navy_n to_o make_v war_n in_o person_n immediate_o against_o they_o as_o he_o be_v busy_v about_o it_o he_o understand_v by_o secret_a letter_n both_o how_o harpalus_n have_v be_v in_o athens_n and_o have_v corrupt_v with_o money_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o city_n and_o also_o how_o afterward_o by_o a_o council_n of_o the_o people_n he_o be_v command_v to_o depart_v from_o thence_o and_o return_v among_o the_o greek_a soldier_n he_o be_v betray_v and_o slay_v by_o one_o of_o they_o these_o news_n great_o rejoice_v alexander_n whereby_o he_o have_v occasion_n to_o leave_v off_o his_o journey_n into_o europe_n but_o he_o send_v commandment_n to_o all_o the_o city_n of_o greece_n that_o they_o shall_v receive_v all_o their_o banish_a man_n such_o only_o except_v as_o have_v commit_v any_o murder_n on_o their_o own_o countryman_n although_o the_o greek_n kn●w_v this_o to_o be_v the_o breach_n of_o their_o law_n and_o liberty_n yet_o as_o man_n that_o 〈◊〉_d not_o disobey_v his_o will_n they_o call_v home_o their_o banish_a man_n and_o restore_v to_o such_o of_o they_o their_o good_n who_o do_v remain_v only_o the_o athenian_n who_o evermore_o defend_v obstinate_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n and_o who_o have_v not_o be_v accustom_v to_o live_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o any_o king_n but_o under_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o their_o country_n will_v not_o permit_v that_o such_o dregs_o of_o man_n shall_v live_v among_o they_o but_o do_v drive_v they_o out_o of_o their_o bound_n ready_a to_o suffer_v any_o thing_n rather_o than_o to_o receive_v such_o who_o sometime_o be_v the_o vomit_n of_o all_o their_o city_n and_o the_o refuse_v of_o the_o outlary_n the_o time_n be_v come_v that_o alexander_n now_o intend_v to_o dismiss_v his_o old_a soldier_n and_o to_o send_v they_o home_o into_o their_o country_n but_o he_o will_v first_o thirteen_o 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