for_o state_n and_o not_o only_o do_v put_v his_o own_o person_n into_o many_o and_o hazardous_a attempt_n but_o also_o do_v leave_v his_o life_n in_o one_o of_o they_o which_o be_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o sige_v yet_o do_v he_o suffer_v his_o son_n selim_n to_o lie_v shameful_o riot_v and_o consume_v himself_o at_o court._n by_o which_o custom_n once_o take_v he_o never_o after_o his_o father_n time_n will_v abandon_v the_o city_n but_o manage_v all_o his_o affair_n abroad_o by_o his_o captain_n and_o minister_n the_o self-same_a course_n hold_v amurath_n also_o selim_n son_n mahomet_n indeed_o his_o son_n have_v not_o want_v to_o show_v both_o spirit_n and_o valour_n enough_o by_o his_o personal_a go_v into_o hungary_n and_o force_v of_o agria_n but_o for_o all_o that_o whether_o through_o the_o indisposition_n of_o their_o own_o person_n or_o through_o the_o over-deepe_a root_n of_o disorder_n grow_v in_o the_o empire_n he_o be_v neither_o able_a to_o recover_v the_o old_a 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of_o war_n without_o give_v their_o enemy_n so_o much_o breath_n as_o to_o do_v the_o like_a for_o as_o soon_o as_o any_o one_o exploit_n be_v end_v their_o order_n be_v sudden_o to_o bring_v the_o adversary_n asleep_a by_o negotiate_v of_o some_o truce_n or_o peace_n that_o do_v as_o sudden_o they_o transfer_v the_o war_n upon_o another_o part_n and_o enemy_n never_o give_v time_n to_o their_o own_o to_o lay_v down_o or_o to_o their_o neighbour_n to_o take_v up_o their_o weapon_n with_o these_o practice_n they_o take_v from_o the_o venetian_a cyprus_n and_o make_v peace_n with_o they_o they_o present_o transfer_v the_o war_n into_o africa_n where_o they_o surprise_v goletta_n and_o tunis_n and_o that_o war_n be_v finish_v amurath_n himself_o without_o intermission_n put_v himself_o into_o the_o expedition_n of_o persia._n and_o this_o course_n be_v indeed_o in_o itself_o of_o so_o great_a consideration_n that_o lycurgus_n among_o the_o three_o law_n only_o which_o he_o leave_v to_o the_o spartan_a commonwealth_n leave_v this_o for_o one_o first_o that_o they_o shall_v use_v no_o write_a law_n second_o that_o they_o shall_v admit_v of_o no_o other_o architecture_n but_o of_o such_o as_o may_v be_v perform_v with_o a_o axe_n and_o a_o see_v and_o last_o that_o they_o shall_v never_o fight_v twice_o together_o with_o one_o enemy_n in_o this_o point_n philip_n the_o second_o among_o many_o other_o error_n commit_v the_o great_a oversight_n in_o protract_v the_o war_n so_o many_o year_n in_o the_o low-countries_n for_o by_o mean_n thereof_o the_o people_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n who_o in_o former_a time_n have_v little_a or_o no_o experience_n in_o the_o war_n become_v one_o of_o the_o most_o warlike_a and_o soldierlike_a nation_n of_o europe_n so_o amurath_n contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o all_o his_o predecessor_n make_v war_n in_o persia_n that_o last_v twenty_o two_o year_n or_o more_o and_o albeit_o he_o take_v from_o the_o persian_a at_o that_o time_n a_o good_a piece_n of_o his_o state_n yet_o do_v i_o not_o think_v but_o that_o the_o loss_n thereby_o receive_v do_v more_o than_o counterpoise_v the_o gain_n not_o so_o much_o by_o fight_n and_o fortune_n of_o the_o field_n as_o by_o length_n and_o tediousness_n of_o the_o journey_n wherein_o partly_o through_o want_n and_o distress_n of_o victual_n with_o other_o sinister_a accident_n arise_v from_o the_o quality_n of_o those_o country_n he_o lose_v the_o flower_n and_o vigour_n of_o all_o his_o force_n namely_o above_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o horse_n and_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n leave_v the_o country_n beside_o so_o naked_a of_o inhabitant_n so_o poor_a and_o ruinous_a that_o in_o one_o province_n alone_o armenia_n osman_n bassa_n be_v force_v to_o destroy_v and_o set_v fire_n on_o above_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o house_n moreover_o by_o occasion_n of_o so_o long_a a_o war_n not_o only_o the_o
and_o short_a that_o it_o can_v ripen_v the_o cluster_n of_o the_o vine_n it_o bring_v forth_o a_o race_n of_o excellent_a horse_n fit_a for_o journey_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o amble_a pace_n but_o not_o commendable_a for_o endurance_n it_o breed_v the_o injurious_a wolf_n and_o the_o fox_n as_o also_o all_o other_o creature_n tame_a and_o gentle_a necessary_a for_o life_n but_o of_o lesser_a growth_n except_o the_o greyhound_n almost_o all_o the_o wood_n be_v replenish_v with_o deer_n and_o those_o so_o fat_a that_o they_o can_v frant_v run_v for_o fatness_n with_o boar_n hare_n in_o great_a abundance_n goat_n falo-dee_a hedgehog_n and_o moale_n be_v seldom_o see_v but_o mouse_n infinite_a it_o abound_v also_o with_o falcon_n merlin_n eagle_n crane_n and_o in_o the_o northerly_a part_n with_o swan_n stork_n be_v very_o rare_o hear_v of_o through_o the_o whole_a island_n but_o such_o as_o be_v there_o find_v be_v black_a pie_n and_o nightingale_n be_v altogether_o want_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o sea_n their_o famous_a river_n and_o spacious_a lake_n it_o be_v serve_v with_o most_o excellent_a fish_n and_o that_o peculiar_a to_o this_o island_n only_o for_o to_o let_v pass_v many_o other_o in_o ulster_n the_o ban_n be_v a_o most_o fair_a and_o clear_a water_n and_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n of_o eaugh_n be_v the_o most_o plentiful_a river_n for_o salmon_n that_o be_v to_o be_v find_v throughout_o all_o europe_n for_o plenty_n and_o variety_n the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v report_v of_o sineus_n and_o erno_n a_o lake_n by_o camden_n report_n thirty_o mile_n long_o and_o fifteen_o broad_a report_n say_v that_o this_o be_v once_o a_o delicate_a plot_n of_o ground_n and_o well_o inhabit_v but_o for_o the_o bestial_a abuse_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v sudden_o swallow_v in_o the_o water_n and_o to_o prove_v this_o true_a man_n say_v that_o in_o fair_a season_n the_o turret_n and_o top_n of_o house_n be_v in_o the_o bottom_n to_o be_v discern_v the_o island_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1175._o henry_n the_o second_o then_o reign_v at_o what_o time_n roderic_n king_n of_o conaght_n intitul_a himself_o king_n of_o ireland_n enforce_v the_o residue_n of_o those_o petty_a roytelet_n to_o crave_v assistance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n under_o who_o protection_n they_o voluntary_o yield_v their_o obeisance_n it_o have_v fifty_o bishopric_n whereof_o armach_n be_v a_o primacy_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o whole_a island_n cassils_n be_v another_o archbishopric_n authorize_v by_o pope_n eugenius_n and_o have_v under_o it_o nine_o suffragan_a bishop_n dublin_n be_v another_o and_o toam_v another_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o province_n viz._n leynster_n which_o eastward_o respect_v england_n monster_n which_o lie_v towards_o france_n southward_o conaght_o expose_v to_o the_o west_n and_o ulster_n situate_v in_o the_o northerly_a part_n of_o the_o island_n some_o add_v a_o five_o place_v in_o the_o midst_n and_o term_v it_o meath_z every_o one_o now_o be_v subdivide_v into_o county_n and_o each_o county_n into_o barony_n and_o hundred_o and_o every_o barony_n into_o parish_n consist_v of_o manor_n town_n and_o village_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o england_n â—_o that_o parcel_n of_o territory_n which_o ancient_o be_v term_v the_o pale_a be_v about_o the_o quantity_n of_o yorkshire_n in_o england_n and_o be_v a_o country_n at_o this_o day_n inhabit_v by_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n descend_v of_o english_a race_n be_v civil_a man_n and_o have_v continue_v their_o obediencâ—_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o retain_v their_o english_a language_n since_o the_o first_o conquest_n this_o people_n do_v common_o marry_v within_o themselves_o and_o not_o with_o the_o mere_a irish_a who_o can_v never_o in_o their_o sundry_a rebellion_n draw_v the_o say_a inhabitant_n to_o join_v with_o they_o by_o flattery_n or_o expel_v they_o by_o 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sovereign_n in_o the_o province_n of_o monster_n and_o ulster_n by_o the_o name_n of_o undertaker_n whereupon_o it_o grow_v that_o the_o realm_n be_v now_o inhabit_v with_o english_a and_o irish_a descend_v of_o english_a race_n and_o with_o the_o mere_a and_o ancient_a irishman_n unto_o who_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n the_o surname_n of_o mac_n or_o o_o be_v common_o add_v upon_o the_o conquest_n government_n henry_n the_o second_o establish_v the_o law_n of_o england_n then_o be_v divide_v into_o kind_n viz._n the_o common_a law_n as_o that_o the_o elder_a shall_v inherit_v his_o father_n land_n and_o custom_n law_n that_o by_o the_o particular_a custom_n of_o manor_n and_o town_n land_n shall_v be_v divide_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o gavelkinde_n among_o all_o his_o son_n or_o that_o the_o young_a son_n only_o shall_v inherit_v the_o same_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o borough-english_a whereunto_o be_v to_o be_v add_v a_o three_o viz._n the_o statute_n law_n he_o and_o his_o successor_n hold_v the_o possession_n thereof_o with_o 〈◊〉_d sovereign_a royalty_n and_o kingly_a prerogative_n by_o the_o nâ—me_n of_o lord_n of_o ireland_n until_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o who_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v acknowledge_v entitle_v and_o enter_v king_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n and_o so_o continue_v it_o unto_o this_o day_n be_v govern_v as_o a_o distinct_a kingdom_n by_o a_o lieutenant_n for_o authority_n train_n furniture_n provision_n etc._n etc._n far_o surpass_v any_o deputation_n throughout_o christendom_n wherein_o court_v of_o parliament_n be_v &_o have_v there_o be_v hold_v conâ—â—sting_v of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o same_o form_n as_o be_v use_v in_o england_n by_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n authorise_v the_o viceroy_n or_o deputy_n to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n there_o and_o to_o give_v the_o royal_a assent_n unto_o such_o act_n as_o be_v agree_v upon_o in_o 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which_o do_v they_o fly_v to_o the_o mountain_n and_o in_o despite_n of_o any_o force_n continue_v unsubject_v howsoever_o unpunished_a and_o therefore_o since_o i_o have_v decipher_v the_o person_n let_v i_o in_o a_o word_n advise_v thou_o of_o their_o property_n that_o be_v to_o take_v heed_n of_o the_o pride_n of_o spain_n the_o poison_n of_o italy_n the_o treason_n of_o france_n and_o the_o drink_n of_o flanders_n beware_v of_o company_n and_o let_v not_o rash_a trust_n in_o friendship_n produce_v matter_n of_o fruitless_a repentance_n remember_v that_o damon_n and_o pythias_n pylades_n and_o orestes_n be_v all_o dead_a or_o else_o it_o be_v but_o a_o dead_a story_n nature_n alter_v like_o humour_n and_o complexion_n every_o minute_n of_o a_o hour_n and_o shall_v i_o not_o speak_v too_o much_o to_o the_o world_n shame_n i_o will_v advise_v thou_o to_o think_v that_o there_o be_v no_o one_o man_n faithful_a to_o another_o in_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o dangerous_a 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already_o and_o you_o shall_v read_v in_o bodin_n how_o he_o complain_v not_o only_o of_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o office_n in_o general_a but_o also_o that_o even_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n be_v surcharge_v with_o number_n where_o you_o may_v likewise_o observe_v how_o he_o approve_v the_o privy_a council_n of_o england_n erect_v some_o four_o hundred_o and_o odd_a year_n since_o where_o be_v never_o say_v he_o above_o twenty_o by_o who_o sage_a direction_n the_o land_n have_v long_o flourish_v in_o arm_n and_o law_n and_o for_o the_o execution_n of_o law_n and_o administration_n of_o justice_n you_o may_v remember_v what_o have_v be_v say_v before_o that_o the_o law_n be_v good_a and_o just_a but_o not_o just_o execute_v where_o haillan_n compare_v the_o time_n say_v then_o great_a one_o be_v punish_v but_o since_o only_o petty_a fellow_n and_o great_a one_o go_v scotfree_a th'ensnare_a law_n let_v crow_n go_v free_a while_o simple_a dove_n entangle_v be_v have_v thus_o 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obedience_n so_o that_o at_o this_o day_n the_o empire_n be_v enclose_v in_o germany_n whereupon_o situation_n since_o the_o glory_n thereof_o at_o this_o day_n consist_v only_o in_o germany_n it_o be_v good_a reason_n to_o say_v somewhat_o of_o this_o most_o ample_a and_o flourish_a province_n it_o lie_v between_o odera_n and_o mosa_n between_o vistula_n and_o aa_n and_o between_o the_o german_a sea_n the_o baltic_a ocean_n and_o the_o alps_n the_o form_n thereof_o be_v foure-square_a equal_a in_o length_n and_o breadth_n stretch_v six_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n every_o wayâ—_n that_o it_o abound_v with_o corn_n plenty_n cattell_n and_o fish_n let_v experience_n show_v for_o charles_n the_o five_o have_v under_o his_o ensign_n at_o vienna_n ninety_o thousand_o footman_n and_o thirty_o five_o thousand_o horse_n maximilian_n the_o second_o at_o javorin_n have_v almost_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o footman_n and_o thirty_o four_o thousand_o horse_n and_o yet_o no_o man_n complain_v 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own_o the_o citizen_n in_o quiet_a and_o the_o woman_n bless_v with_o plentiful_a issue_n the_o nature_n of_o this_o climate_n be_v temperate_a enough_o climate_n somewhat_o of_o the_o cold_a yet_o tolerable_a and_o healthy_a soil_n no_o place_n thereof_o unless_o by_o nature_n it_o be_v utter_o barren_a lie_v unmanured_a insomuch_o that_o few_o remainder_n of_o that_o huge_a wood_n of_o hercynia_n be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n unless_o in_o place_n where_o humane_a necessity_n require_v their_o grow_v or_o nature_n have_v make_v the_o earth_n fit_a for_o no_o other_o employment_n as_o be_v the_o blacke-wood_n the_o ottonique_a wood_n and_o the_o wood_n of_o bohemia_n and_o yet_o do_v they_o neither_o carry_v that_o horrid_a face_n of_o thickness_n as_o in_o old_a time_n neither_o be_v they_o so_o untravel_v or_o unhabitable_a but_o exceed_v full_a of_o habitation_n hamlet_n village_n and_o monastery_n it_o be_v rich_a in_o mine_n of_o gold_n silver_n corn_n vines_n bath_n 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the_o two_o marquisat_n and_o pomeran_n then_o follow_v wesar_n neccar_n mosa_n moselia_n isara_n câ—nus_n varia_n the_o maze_n this_o divide_v germany_n into_o two_o part_n the_o high_a and_o the_o low_a the_o high_a stretch_v from_o the_o maze_n to_o the_o alps_n the_o low_a from_o the_o maze_n to_o the_o ocean_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o province_n the_o chief_a whereof_o i_o mean_v the_o true_a member_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v alsatia_n swevia_n bavaria_n austria_n bohemia_n moravia_n silesia_n lusatia_n the_o two_o marquisates_n saxony_n masaia_n thuringia_n franconia_n hassia_n westphalia_n cleveland_n magunce_n pomeran_n in_o these_o province_n beside_o belgia_n and_o helvetia_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v ten_o million_o of_o man_n and_o eighty_o great_a city_n village_n innumerable_a and_o those_o plentiful_o store_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o mechanical_a occupation_n city_n those_o which_o be_v seat_v near_o rivers_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v build_v of_o stone_n the_o upland_n part_n of_o stone_n and_o part_n of_o timber_n the_o house_n thereof_o be_v very_o fair_a and_o high_a the_o street_n straight_o large_a and_o pave_v with_o stone_n yea_o more_o neat_a and_o handsome_a than_o those_o of_o italy_n strabo_n write_v that_o the_o roman_n excel_v the_o grecian_n in_o cleanliness_n of_o their_o city_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o channel_n to_o conuâ—y_v away_o the_o soil_n but_o at_o this_o day_n the_o dutchman_n do_v far_o exceed_v the_o roman_n herein_o these_o city_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n viz._n free_a city_n yet_o those_o style_v imperial_a hanse-towne_n and_o city_n by_o inheritance_n immediate_o hold_v of_o prince_n and_o prelate_n the_o free_a city_n be_v those_o which_o be_v by_o time_n and_o prescription_n immediate_o subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n and_o have_v no_o other_o protector_n but_o he_o only_o in_o time_n past_a they_o have_v be_v account_v 96._o now_o 60._o of_o hanse_v city_n there_o be_v 72._o mutual_o bind_v by_o 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short_a time_n be_v quit_v of_o that_o indifferent_a
proportion_n which_o as_o yet_o remain_v as_o for_o that_o true_a estimation_n which_o be_v so_o much_o speak_v of_o beyond_o sea_n and_o vaunt_v of_o in_o history_n almost_o nothing_o remain_v at_o this_o present_a but_o bare_a report_n for_o of_o those_o which_o in_o some_o good_a measure_n seem_v to_o hold_v up_o their_o head_n and_o appear_v by_o their_o deputy_n in_o their_o assembly_n they_o be_v seldom_o of_o one_o mind_n as_o be_v in_o truth_n unable_a unless_o with_o much_o ado_n to_o bring_v up_o the_o charge_n and_o contribution_n necessary_a and_o incident_a for_o the_o defence_n and_o maintenance_n of_o their_o league_n privilege_n and_o trade_n in_o foreign_a part_n and_o at_o home_n maidenburg_n be_v one_o of_o these_o hanse-town_n and_o the_o county_n wherein_o it_o stand_v be_v also_o maidenburg_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a town_n of_o germany_n and_o contain_v in_o circuit_n about_o three_o mile_n the_o street_n be_v very_o large_a but_o dirty_a and_o the_o house_n build_v partly_o of_o stone_n and_o partly_o of_o timber_n many_o of_o they_o be_v ancient_a and_o fair_a the_o wall_n be_v strong_a and_o upon_o they_o be_v mount_v many_o good_a piece_n of_o brass_n ordnance_n it_o have_v ten_o church_n the_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v lutheran_n it_o stand_v upon_o the_o river_n elve_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o fair_a and_o large_a bridge_n of_o timber_n the_o emperor_n this_o summer_n lay_v siege_n to_o it_o which_o upon_o composition_n he_o afterward_o raise_v hamburg_n stand_v in_o the_o land_n of_o holst_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o eâ—â—â—_n also_o it_o be_v four_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o of_o great_a strength_n and_o much_o resort_v unto_o by_o foreign_a nation_n for_o traffic_n of_o merchandise_n in_o it_o be_v nine_o church_n and_o many_o large_a street_n which_o be_v very_o dirty_a in_o foul_a weather_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v brewer_n for_o here_o be_v say_v to_o be_v 777._o brewer_n forty_o baker_n two_o lawyer_n and_o one_o physician_n for_o most_o of_o their_o quarrel_n and_o contention_n as_o they_o begin_v in_o drink_n so_o they_o end_v in_o drink_n and_o be_v sick_a and_o ill_a at_o ease_n their_o physic_n be_v to_o fill_v their_o gut_n with_o hamborow_n beer_n if_o that_o help_v not_o their_o case_n be_v desperate_a it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o hanse-towne_n also_o and_o the_o people_n be_v lutheran_n stoad_n be_v neither_o fair_a nor_o great_a stand_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o brâ—me_n but_o not_o subject_a unto_o he_o by_o reason_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o hanse-towne_n it_o stand_v about_o two_o english_a mile_n from_o the_o river_n of_o elve_n and_o have_v a_o small_a creek_n call_v the_o swing_n which_o run_v through_o the_o city_n into_o the_o river_n and_o bear_v small_a bark_n for_o transportation_n of_o merchandise_n in_o it_o be_v four_o church_n and_o a_o monastery_n of_o lutheran_n frier_n it_o be_v this_o last_o year_n take_v by_o the_o emperor_n of_o other_o goodly_a city_n there_o be_v a_o far_o great_a number_n some_o by_o inheritance_n belong_v to_o the_o temporal_a prince_n and_o some_o to_o the_o spiritual_a in_o criminal_a cause_n they_o inflict_v most_o sharp_a torment_n and_o unusual_a kind_n of_o death_n a_o sign_n of_o the_o cruelty_n of_o their_o natuâ—â—â—_n they_o be_v the_o inventor_n of_o print_v of_o gun_n and_o of_o â—lockes_n thing_n of_o notable_a use_n for_o mankind_n the_o people_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o sort_n husbandman_n they_o bear_v â—o_o office_n citizen_n noblemen_z and_o prelate_n the_o laâ—â—_n thâ—ee_o sort_n make_v the_o assembly_n &_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n oâ—_n prelate_n 〈…〉_z the_o archbishop_n elector_n have_v the_o chief_a place_n the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n be_v chancellor_n for_o the_o empire_n the_o bishop_n of_o colen_n be_v chancellor_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o trevers_n be_v chancellor_n of_o france_n the_o archbishop_n of_o saltzburg_n be_v of_o great_a jurisdiction_n and_o revenue_n the_o bishop_n of_o maidenburg_n write_v himself_o primate_n of_o germany_n breme_n and_o hamburg_n have_v jurisdiction_n next_o follow_v above_o forty_o other_o bishop_n the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o dutch_a order_n and_o the_o prior_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o jerusalem_n then_o seven_o abbot_n and_o they_o likewise_o be_v state_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o secular_a prince_n the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n be_v principal_a prince_n who_o be_v chief_a tasy_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n martial_n the_o marquesse_n of_o brandburg_n high_a chamberlain_n the_o earl_n palatine_n sewer_n beside_o these_o place_n there_o be_v thirty_o other_o duke_n among_o who_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n hold_v the_o high_a place_n and_o of_o these_o duke_n the_o king_n of_o deâ—marke_n by_o his_o tenure_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o holsatia_n be_v reckon_v to_o be_v one_o the_o marquess_n lantgraves_n earl_n and_o baron_n be_v innumerable_a it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o empire_n receive_v every_o way_n above_o seven_o million_o which_o be_v a_o great_a matter_n revenue_n yet_o beside_o ordinary_a the_o people_n not_o over_o press_v as_o in_o italy_n do_v pay_v other_o great_a subsidy_n to_o their_o prince_n in_o time_n of_o danger_n the_o empire_n be_v bind_v at_o least_o wise_a accustom_a to_o furnish_v the_o emperor_n when_o he_o go_v to_o rome_n to_o be_v crown_v with_o twenty_o thousand_o footman_n and_o four_o thousand_o horse_n and_o to_o maintain_v they_o for_o eight_o month_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v romanum_fw-la subsidium_fw-la the_o revenue_n of_o the_o city_n and_o lay-prince_n have_v be_v great_o augment_v since_o the_o suppress_n of_o popery_n and_o bring_v in_o of_o new_a imposition_n which_o take_v their_o beginning_n from_o italy_n evil_a example_n spread_v far_o quick_o pass_v over_o to_o france_n and_o germany_n in_o time_n of_o necessity_n great_a tax_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o whole_a empire_n and_o levy_v extraordinary_o and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v gather_v with_o the_o great_a ease_n germany_n be_v part_v into_o ten_o division_n or_o circuit_n which_o have_v their_o particular_a assembly_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o edict_n make_v in_o the_o general_a diet_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o concern_v their_o multitude_n force_n it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o empire_n be_v able_a to_o afford_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n which_o the_o war_n before_o speak_v of_o may_v prove_v to_o be_v true_a as_o likewise_o the_o forepast_a war_n of_o france_n and_o belgia_n which_o be_v ever_o continue_v in_o those_o two_o province_n for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o german_a soldier_n their_o force_n may_v the_o better_o be_v transport_v from_o place_n to_o place_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o many_o fair_a and_o navigable_a river_n at_o one_o time_n wolfang_n duke_n of_o bipont_n lead_v into_o france_n a_o army_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o footman_n and_o eight_o thousand_o horseman_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o protestant_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o count_n mansfield_n be_v leader_n of_o five_o thousand_o horseman_n of_o the_o same_o nation_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o catholic_n william_n of_o nassaw_n have_v in_o his_o army_n eight_o thousand_o german_a horseman_n and_o ten_o thousand_o footman_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v at_o the_o same_o instant_n three_o thousand_o what_o shall_v i_o speak_v of_o the_o number_n that_o enter_v flanders_n with_o duke_n casimere_n or_o those_o that_o enter_v france_n under_o the_o same_o leader_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1578._o or_o to_o what_o end_n shall_v i_o make_v mention_n of_o that_o army_n whereof_o part_n serve_v henry_n the_o four_o part_v the_o league_n but_o to_o prove_v that_o this_o nation_n must_v be_v very_o populous_a see_v that_o war_n be_v continual_o open_a in_o some_o one_o or_o other_o part_n of_o christendom_n and_o no_o action_n undertake_v therein_o wherein_o great_a number_n of_o german_n be_v not_o wage_v and_o entertain_v to_o speak_v nothing_o of_o the_o netherlands_o who_o in_o time_n past_a have_v resist_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o france_n with_o a_o army_n of_o fourscore_o thousand_o man_n or_o of_o the_o swisser_n who_o in_o their_o own_o defence_n be_v think_v able_a to_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o soldier_n i_o will_v only_o put_v you_o in_o mind_n of_o that_o expedition_n which_o they_o make_v out_o of_o their_o own_o territory_n into_o lombardy_n in_o defence_n of_o that_o state_n against_o francis_n the_o french_a king_n with_o a_o army_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o footman_n the_o best_a footman_n of_o germany_n be_v those_o of_o tirol_n swevia_n and_o westphalia_n the_o best_a horseman_n those_o of_o brunswick_n cleveland_n and_o franconia_n but_o plain_o the_o best_a horseman_n of_o germany_n
of_o they_o take_v up_o just_a arm_n of_o late_a even_o against_o the_o emperor_n subject_n these_o city_n and_o state_n be_v but_o yet_o be_v they_o no_o free_a than_o the_o subject_n of_o other_o prince_n they_o dare_v not_o make_v league_n among_o themselves_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o emperor_n three_o even_o these_o imperial_a city_n have_v some_o other_o lord_n beside_o the_o emperor_n or_o the_o mayor_n or_o officer_n of_o their_o own_o town_n thus_o the_o marquesse_n of_o onspach_n be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o brandenburg_n still_o challenge_v the_o ancient_a office_n and_o title_n of_o his_o family_n which_o be_v to_o be_v burgrave_n of_o nurembergh_n which_o be_v a_o principal_a imperial_a city_n we_o see_v also_o what_o power_n and_o favour_v the_o king_n of_o poland_n have_v in_o these_o war_n with_o sweden_n in_o the_o imperial_a city_n of_o dantzik_n which_o put_v itself_o under_o his_o protection_n wormb_n also_o in_o the_o palatinate_n under_o protection_n of_o the_o palsgrave_n receive_v a_o army_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o union_n in_o favour_n of_o he_o even_o against_o the_o present_a emperor_n final_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n hold_v the_o empire_n in_o that_o fashion_n that_o adonias_n lay_v claim_v to_o the_o kingdom_n wherein_o another_o sit_v confirm_v and_o perish_v for_o want_n of_o supportation_n for_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v not_o hereditary_a neither_o can_v he_o after_o coronation_n command_v like_o a_o absolute_a sovereign_n nor_o expect_v or_o enforce_v the_o reciprocal_a duty_n between_o prince_n and_o subject_a nor_o be_v he_o powerful_a enough_o to_o countermand_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o empire_n no_o nor_o to_o call_v the_o diet_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o elector_n for_o some_o province_n be_v as_o it_o be_v member_n of_o the_o empire_n yet_o disunite_v for_o neither_o do_v they_o nor_o will_v they_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o belong_v at_o all_o to_o the_o empire_n as_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o sweden_n the_o duke_n of_o prussia_n the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n that_o now_o be_v who_o require_v investiture_n of_o the_o polander_n not_o of_o the_o emperor_n the_o swisser_n and_o the_o netherlands_o other_o confess_v the_o emperor_n for_o their_o sovereign_a prince_n but_o they_o come_v not_o to_o the_o diet_n of_o the_o empire_n nor_o will_v bear_v the_o tax_n and_o tallage_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n lorraine_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n other_o come_v to_o the_o diet_n and_o pay_v all_o imposition_n and_o these_o be_v proper_o the_o prince_n '_o and_o city_n of_o germany_n but_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o charles_n the_o four_o be_v exempt_v from_o all_o contribution_n as_o for_o the_o other_o prince_n they_o be_v so_o many_o and_o by_o league_v together_o so_o mighty_a that_o they_o attend_v in_o court_n at_o pleasure_n contest_v with_o the_o emperor_n at_o pleasure_n raise_v force_n at_o pleasure_n and_o supply_v his_o want_n of_o exchequer_n at_o pleasure_n some_o of_o they_o have_v to_o do_v both_o in_o the_o diet_n and_o at_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a emperor_n those_o be_v the_o elector_n three_o bishop_n and_o three_o prince_n but_o as_o at_o first_o wenceslaus_n the_o emperor_n be_v fain_o to_o bribe_v they_o with_o many_o privilege_n and_o lordship_n for_o their_o voice_n in_o his_o election_n so_o still_o they_o must_v be_v court_v if_o the_o emperor_n desire_v to_o have_v his_o son_n or_o brother_n choose_v after_o he_o or_o any_o great_a favour_n do_v unto_o he_o if_o they_o be_v displease_v they_o be_v strong_a enough_o to_o ruffle_v with_o he_o the_o other_o prince_n live_v of_o themselves_o and_o the_o emperor_n be_v often_o behold_v to_o they_o than_o they_o to_o he_o so_o that_o these_o be_v but_o lordly_a subject_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o speak_v now_o in_o a_o word_n these_o be_v true_o term_v the_o state_n the_o prince_n and_o city_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o have_v to_o do_v in_o the_o diet_n or_o parliament_n and_o as_o member_n of_o one_o bâ—die_n participate_v of_o good_a and_o evil_a of_o advantage_n or_o disadvantage_n throughout_o the_o whole_a empire_n these_o live_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n well_o unite_v make_v use_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a of_o the_o emperor_n for_o their_o head_n and_o common_a safety_n and_o such_o be_v divers_a of_o the_o lesser_a prince_n together_o with_o the_o hanse-towne_n and_o imperial_a city_n free_a or_o imperial_a city_n be_v they_o which_o be_v not_o direct_o within_o the_o inheritance_n of_o any_o prince_n though_o they_o stand_v within_o his_o territory_n for_o example_n heidelberg_n wormb_n and_o spiers_n be_v all_o in_o the_o palatinate_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v the_o prince_n own_o and_o not_o imperial_a the_o other_o be_v imperial_a and_o not_o the_o prince_n such_o city_n have_v obtain_v their_o freedom_n either_o for_o money_n or_o for_o service_n do_v to_o the_o emperor_n whereupon_o some_o of_o they_o be_v so_o strong_a so_o privilege_v and_o so_o populous_a that_o out_o of_o obstinate_a repine_n at_o tax_n and_o imposition_n they_o have_v many_o time_n oppose_v against_o their_o natural_a lord_n yea_o and_o in_o hostile_a manner_n exclude_v they_o from_o the_o superiority_n of_o command_v witness_v the_o contention_n heretofore_o between_o the_o city_n of_o brunswick_n and_o their_o own_o duke_n the_o exclamation_n of_o the_o city_n and_o prince_n when_o the_o landigrave_n of_o hessen_n be_v imprison_v and_o the_o general_a cause_n of_o the_o protestant_n protest_v in_o every_o place_n against_o the_o ecclesiastical_a proceed_n and_o imperial_a threaten_n these_o city_n govern_v themselves_o by_o their_o own_o law_n be_v bind_v no_o further_o than_o to_o pay_v two_o five_o part_n of_o whatsoever_o general_a contribution_n be_v assess_v in_o the_o imperial_a diet_n they_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o emperor_n some_o say_v fifteen_o thousand_o florin_n but_o they_o have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n sufficient_a revenue_n of_o their_o own_o to_o defray_v the_o charge_n the_o nature_n of_o other_o city_n you_o have_v before_o read_v of_o the_o diet_n now_o be_v the_o thing_n by_o which_o the_o emperor_n rule_v all_o if_o he_o be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o party_n the_o ordinance_n of_o these_o diet_n can_v be_v frustrate_v but_o by_o another_o diet_n but_o of_o put_v the_o decree_n in_o execution_n the_o emperor_n have_v the_o full_a power_n and_o the_o sole_a authority_n and_o therefore_o as_o touch_v pre-eminence_n and_o dignity_n he_o be_v to_o be_v account_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a of_o the_o christian_a prince_n as_o the_o person_n upon_o who_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n rest_v and_o who_o ought_v to_o defend_v the_o nation_n of_o the_o german_n the_o church_n of_o god_n the_o catholic_a faith_n and_o to_o procure_v the_o peace_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n and_o this_o be_v something_o towards_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o germany_n go_v we_o now_o to_o relate_v of_o the_o other_o chief_a prince_n there_o and_o first_o of_o those_o which_o worthy_o challenge_v the_o next_o place_n the_o elector_n of_o which_o the_o palsgrave_n be_v chief_a the_o state_n of_o the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n his_o dominion_n contain_v the_o upper_a and_o the_o low_a palatinate_n the_o low_a be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o two_o as_o be_v both_o the_o rich_a the_o large_a and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o elector_n a_o goodly_a and_o a_o delicate_a country_n it_o be_v almost_o two_o hundred_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o about_o half_a so_o much_o in_o breadth_n lie_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o famous_a rhine_n and_o water_v beside_o with_o the_o neccar_n who_o bank_n be_v enrich_v with_o the_o most_o generous_a wine_n it_o touch_v upon_o lorraine_n at_o the_o south-west_n and_o have_v the_o duchy_n of_o wirtenberg_n upon_o the_o east_n of_o this_o country_n because_o of_o the_o army_n of_o the_o destroyer_n may_v we_o speak_v in_o the_o scripture_n phrase_n the_o land_n be_v as_o eden_n before_o they_o and_o as_o a_o desolate_a wilderness_n behind_o they_o her_o goodly_a and_o strong_a city_n her_o pleasant_a field_n and_o delicate_a vineyard_n be_v fall_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o those_o that_o reap_v where_o they_o do_v not_o sow_v to_o this_o principality_n be_v the_o title_n of_o the_o first_o elector_n incorporate_v it_o and_o bavaria_n be_v make_v a_o kingdom_n anno_fw-la 456._o which_o charles_n the_o great_a conquer_v in_o who_o line_n it_o continue_v from_o the_o year_n 789._o till_o otho_n time_n anno_fw-la 955._o who_o heir_n continue_v in_o they_o but_o not_o as_o a_o kingdom_n till_o the_o year_n 1043._o at_o which_o time_n henry_n the_o three_o deprive_v prince_n conrade_n of_o
the_o duchess_n beatrice_n his_o wife_n those_o of_o the_o town_n present_v he_o the_o key_n thereof_o thereby_o acknowledge_v he_o their_o chief_a lord_n and_o master_n during_o the_o civil_a war_n in_o france_n the_o town_n be_v marvellous_o people_v insomuch_o as_o there_o be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o or_o fourteen_o thousand_o stranger_n the_o great_a part_n whereof_o be_v gentleman_n but_o since_o those_o trouble_n begin_v to_o diminish_v the_o number_n likewise_o have_v decay_v and_o at_o this_o instant_n there_o be_v not_o many_o beside_o the_o inhabitant_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o town_n be_v very_o much_o impoverish_v the_o town_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o council_n of_o two_o hundred_o government_n call_v the_o great_a council_n out_o of_o which_o be_v choose_v another_o council_n compose_v of_o five_o and_o twenty_o and_o of_o these_o four_o especial_a man_n call_v sindique_n who_o have_v the_o manage_n of_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o some_o great_a matter_n wherein_o the_o whole_a state_n be_v deep_o interest_v as_o in_o make_v of_o peace_n or_o war_n in_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a appeal_n etc._n etc._n the_o people_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o judge_n whereof_o be_v call_v a_o lieutenant_n criminal_a before_o who_o all_o cause_n be_v try_v and_o from_o who_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o the_o general_a council_n of_o two_o hundred_o when_o the_o town_n be_v besiege_v in_o eighty_o nine_o the_o venetian_n do_v not_o only_o send_v they_o intelligence_n of_o sundry_a practice_n against_o they_o but_o also_o send_v they_o twenty_o four_o thousand_o crown_n to_o maintain_v their_o war_n and_o out_o of_o england_n they_o have_v thirteen_o thousand_o crown_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscan_a do_v likewise_o send_v they_o many_o intelligence_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o heretofore_o when_o as_o the_o pope_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n have_v join_v their_o power_n together_o with_o purpose_n to_o besiege_v they_o the_o emperor_n have_v not_o only_o reveal_v all_o their_o practice_n but_o offer_v to_o aid_v they_o with_o man_n and_o money_n yea_o and_o sometime_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n have_v lend_v they_o money_n to_o maintain_v they_o against_o the_o other_o for_o he_o have_v rather_o the_o town_n shall_v remain_v as_o it_o do_v than_o fall_v into_o any_o other_o man_n hand_n than_o his_o own_o queen_n elizabeth_n high_o favour_v it_o and_o relieve_v it_o so_o do_v all_o the_o protestant_n german_n prince_n together_o with_o the_o french_a king_n who_o though_o â—ee_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a religion_n yet_o have_v he_o have_v it_o always_o in_o especial_a protection_n the_o people_n be_v very_o civil_a in_o their_o behaviour_n speech_n behaviour_n and_o apparel_n all_o licentiousness_n be_v severe_o correct_v and_o especial_o dance_v adultery_n be_v punish_v with_o death_n and_o the_o woman_n drown_v in_o the_o rosne_fw-fr simple_a fornication_n with_o nine_o day_n fast_v bread_n and_o water_n in_o prison_n for_o the_o second_o offence_n whip_v out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o the_o three_o time_n with_o banishment_n the_o town_n lend_v unto_o henry_n the_o three_o king_n of_o france_n a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n 450000._o crown_n and_o twelve_o canon_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o restore_v the_o bernesi_n seem_v to_o be_v their_o friend_n but_o those_o of_o geneva_n be_v very_o jealous_a of_o they_o and_o dare_v not_o trust_v they_o the_o minister_n have_v a_o consistory_n unto_o which_o they_o may_v call_v public_a offender_n and_o such_o as_o give_v scandal_n unto_o other_o and_o there_o reprove_v they_o and_o if_o the_o crime_n be_v great_a and_o the_o party_n obstinate_a they_o forbid_v he_o the_o communion_n if_o notwithstanding_o he_o persist_v they_o may_v excommunicate_v he_o but_o the_o minister_n can_v call_v any_o before_o they_o into_o the_o consistory_n but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o sindique_fw-la who_o must_v assist_v they_o otherwise_o the_o minister_n have_v power_n to_o summon_v any_o man._n they_o have_v their_o maintenance_n out_o of_o the_o common_a treasury_n and_o meddle_v with_o no_o tithe_n master_n beza_n in_o eighty_o seven_o have_v some_o 1500._o florin_n for_o his_o stipend_n which_o amount_v to_o some_o seven_o or_o eight_o and_o fifty_o pound_n sterling_a beside_o twenty_o coupe_n of_o corn_n and_o his_o house_n all_o which_o will_v hardly_o amount_v to_o fourscore_o pound_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o minister_n have_v some_o six_o or_o seven_o hundred_o florin_n twenty_o coupe_n of_o corn_n and_o their_o house_n the_o minister_n in_o the_o country_n have_v three_o hundred_o forty_o and_o five_o florin_n and_o twenty_o coupe_n of_o corn_n the_o professor_n in_o divinity_n have_v per_fw-la annum_fw-la 1125._o florin_n and_o twenty_o coupe_n of_o corn_n the_o professor_n in_o law_n 580._o florin_n the_o professor_n in_o greek_n 510._o florin_n the_o professor_n of_o philosophy_n 600._o florin_n and_o twenty_o coupe_n the_o professor_n in_o hebrew_n 510._o florence_o all_o honest_a exercise_n as_o shoot_v in_o piece_n crossbow_n longbow_n etc._n etc._n be_v use_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o that_o in_o the_o morning_n both_o before_o and_o after_o the_o sermon_n neither_o do_v the_o minister_n find_v any_o fault_n therewith_o so_o that_o they_o hinder_v not_o from_o hear_v the_o word_n at_o the_o time_n appoint_v switzerland_n in_o the_o day_n of_o caesar_n this_o province_n contain_v two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o one_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o in_o breadth_n which_o circuit_n or_o territory_n seem_v too_o narrow_a a_o room_n to_o contain_v so_o valiant_a and_o a_o warlike_a people_n that_o not_o long_o before_o have_v overthrow_v l._n cassius_n a_o roman_a consul_n slay_v the_o consul_n himself_o and_o sell_v the_o soldier_n for_o bondslave_n upon_o these_o apprehension_n and_o the_o conceit_n of_o their_o own_o valour_n they_o begin_v to_o entertain_v a_o resolution_n by_o conquest_n to_o gain_v a_o large_a territory_n correspondent_a to_o the_o ambitious_a greatness_n of_o their_o mind_n and_o to_o forsake_v their_o own_o country_n which_o first_o give_v they_o breath_n and_o be_v in_o heat_n whereof_o they_o prepare_v for_o their_o departure_n they_o provide_v victual_n study_v tillage_n two_o year_n buy_v cart_n and_o carriage_n beast_n and_o leave_v any_o man_n courage_n shall_v decline_v with_o the_o time_n they_o make_v a_o law_n that_o every_o one_o shall_v be_v in_o readiness_n to_o set_v forward_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o three_o year_n be_v upon_o their_o way_n and_o hear_v that_o caesar_n than_o proconsul_n of_o france_n have_v cause_v the_o bridge_n of_o geneva_n to_o be_v hew_v down_o and_o to_o debar_v they_o of_o passage_n have_v raise_v that_o famous_a fortification_n between_o the_o lake_n and_o mount_n jura_n they_o send_v some_o of_o their_o great_a commander_n to_o caesar_n to_o entreat_v a_o quiet_a passage_n through_o the_o roman_a province_n at_o their_o appoint_a day_n of_o audience_n hear_v caesar_n denial_n they_o resolve_v to_o open_v the_o way_n with_o the_o power_n of_o their_o force_n in_o trial_n of_o which_o project_n after_o they_o have_v receive_v divers_a defeature_n they_o again_o send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o caesar_n to_o entreat_v a_o acceptation_n of_o submission_n throw_v themselves_o at_o his_o foot_n and_o with_o many_o supplication_n crave_v such_o favourable_a condition_n of_o peace_n as_o may_v best_o comfort_v so_o distress_v a_o people_n and_o beseem_v the_o glory_n of_o so_o mighty_a a_o conquest_n which_o request_v caesar_n upon_o delivery_n of_o pledge_n merciful_o grant_v enjoin_v they_o to_o return_v to_o the_o country_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v and_o to_o build_v the_o city_n and_o village_n which_o before_o their_o come_n forth_o they_o have_v destroy_v ever_o since_o which_o time_n they_o retain_v the_o reputation_n of_o their_o ancient_a glory_n but_o never_o enterprise_v to_o forsake_v their_o limit_a habitation_n the_o number_n of_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n that_o be_v in_o that_o journey_n be_v 3680000._o whereof_o 920000._o be_v fight_v man_n of_o they_o that_o return_v and_o see_v the_o fortune_n of_o both_o their_o state_n be_v 110000._o some_o hold_n opinion_n that_o this_o nation_n be_v utter_o extinguish_v and_o that_o the_o present_a inhabitant_n whereof_o we_o now_o entreat_v both_o for_o their_o resemblance_n in_o manner_n and_o phrase_n of_o speech_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o german_n it_o be_v almost_o all_o situate_v among_o the_o alps_n situation_n and_o therefore_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o high_a region_n in_o europe_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o most_o famous_a river_n of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n viz._n rhone_n rodan_n and_o po_n fall_v from_o these_o high_a place_n do_v disperse_v their_o channel_n
and_o every_o city_n have_v his_o particular_a council_n and_o place_n of_o assembly_n save_v only_o when_o they_o be_v to_o sit_v upon_o matter_n of_o importance_n and_o such_o as_o concern_v the_o general_a estate_n than_o they_o appoint_v a_o general_a diet_n and_o that_o to_o be_v hold_v in_o some_o one_o of_o the_o city_n which_o they_o think_v most_o convenient_a whereunto_o four_o or_o five_o of_o the_o most_o principal_a of_o every_o city_n be_v bind_v to_o resort_v in_o their_o consultation_n for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v comfortable_a one_o to_o another_o and_o because_o one_o city_n be_v as_o free_a as_o another_o have_v no_o one_o chief_a governor_n superior_a to_o any_o other_o in_o case_n the_o cause_n be_v it_o peace_n or_o war_n concern_v the_o universal_a state_n of_o all_o the_o canton_n look_v how_o the_o major_a part_n of_o voice_n shall_v sway_v in_o the_o senate_n so_o it_o prevail_v and_o that_o which_o the_o great_a number_n resolve_v upon_o be_v without_o more_o ado_n put_v in_o execution_n the_o benefit_n which_o they_o gain_v by_o a_o common_a war_n be_v divide_v in_o common_a but_o if_o sometime_o two_o or_o three_o unite_a canton_n purchase_v any_o booty_n by_o their_o peculiar_a arm_n of_o that_o purchase_n the_o residue_n can_v claim_v no_o share_n yet_o have_v it_o happen_v that_o the_o residue_n think_v themselves_o injure_v in_o not_o participate_v general_o have_v raise_v divers_a controversy_n and_o because_o as_o aforesaid_a they_o be_v equal_o free_a and_o as_o great_a be_v the_o sovereign_a authority_n of_o one_o city_n as_o of_o another_o both_o party_n have_v appeal_v unto_o the_o french_a king_n who_o upon_o hear_v of_o the_o cause_n in_o question_n give_v judgement_n that_o a_o particular_a gain_n appertain_v to_o particular_a person_n and_o so_o the_o rest_n therefore_o when_o they_o be_v either_o occasion_v or_o determine_v to_o make_v any_o particular_a war_n the_o unite_a canton_n erect_v light_n and_o make_v bonfire_n but_o when_o they_o be_v to_o raise_v force_n in_o general_a as_o suppose_v they_o shall_v for_o the_o french_a king_n first_o they_o strike_v up_o their_o drum_n than_o all_o the_o city_n do_v present_n as_o many_o person_n as_o they_o think_v good_a which_o may_v be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o and_o thirty_o or_o forty_o thousand_o of_o who_o after_o the_o captain_n have_v can_v out_o their_o limit_a portion_n the_o residue_n be_v license_v to_o depart_v to_o their_o own_o home_n every_o city_n have_v his_o principal_a standard_n with_o their_o peculiar_a arm_n and_o device_n therein_o to_o distinguish_v one_o people_n from_o another_o and_o because_o no_o politic_a body_n can_v stand_v without_o a_o head_n magistrate_n although_o in_o no_o case_n they_o will_v tolerate_v one_o absolute_a governor_n over_o the_o whole_a yet_o be_v they_o content_v to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o government_n of_o one_o particular_a magistrate_n in_o every_o particular_a city_n he_o they_o term_v vnama_n the_o elect_v on_o of_o which_o officer_n be_v on_o this_o manner_n on_o the_o first_o sunday_n in_o may_n the_o principal_a of_o all_o the_o house_n and_o family_n thorough_o every_o canton_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o quality_n assemble_v themselves_o either_o in_o some_o meadow_n or_o else_o in_o the_o chief_a street_n of_o their_o city_n where_o all_o of_o they_o take_v their_o place_n in_o order_n the_o vnama_n who_o time_n of_o office_n be_v now_o expire_v seat_v himself_o in_o a_o place_n somewhat_o above_o the_o rest_n after_o some_o stay_n rise_v up_o and_o make_v a_o speech_n to_o the_o people_n excuse_v himself_o in_o good_a term_n of_o his_o insufficiency_n to_o discharge_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o office_n commit_v unto_o his_o charge_n and_o crave_v pardon_n of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v through_o ignorance_n or_o negligence_n commit_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o common_a good_a and_o therewithal_o offer_v to_o resign_v his_o 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second_o time_n this_o election_n finish_v they_o proceed_v to_o the_o choice_n of_o other_o officer_n this_o officer_n continue_v in_o his_o place_n three_o year_n and_o although_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a among_o they_o yet_o go_v he_o but_o little_o better_a attire_v than_o the_o mean_a only_o attend_v with_o five_o or_o six_o person_n he_o dwell_v in_o his_o own_o house_n because_o they_o employ_v the_o public_a place_n for_o the_o hold_n of_o the_o diet_n the_o keep_n of_o their_o munition_n and_o artillery_n and_o other_o furniture_n belong_v to_o the_o war_n in_o criminal_a cause_n he_o can_v do_v nothing_o without_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o fifteen_o but_o in_o civil_a matter_n he_o have_v large_a limitation_n next_o the_o vnama_n be_v that_o officer_n of_o justice_n who_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o chancellor_n and_o the_o second_o person_n in_o that_o state_n after_o he_o be_v certain_a counsellor_n man_n well_o experience_v in_o affair_n of_o prince_n and_o occurrence_n of_o province_n then_o the_o chamberlain_n and_o his_o be_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o munition_n and_o public_a treasure_n next_o to_o he_o be_v the_o four_o deputy_n in_o authority_n great_a than_o the_o counsellor_n and_o may_v do_v many_o thing_n in_o absence_n of_o the_o vnama_n so_o as_o the_o chancellor_n be_v present_a these_o with_o the_o vnama_n make_v the_o fifteen_o which_o govern_v the_o state_n as_o well_o in_o peace_n as_o in_o war_n and_o be_v ever_o present_a at_o the_o hear_n and_o decide_v of_o all_o occurrence_n arise_v within_o the_o territory_n of_o their_o own_o canton_n these_o be_v from_o year_n to_o year_n confirm_v by_o the_o people_n although_o as_o do_v the_o vnama_n they_o continue_v their_o office_n for_o three_o year_n these_o send_v governor_n to_o the_o castle_n on_o the_o frontier_n and_o to_o decide_v inferior_a matter_n they_o allow_v ten_o person_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n but_o the_o party_n in_o controversy_n may_v appeal_v to_o the_o fifteen_o other_o judge_n or_o further_a appeal_n as_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n they_o have_v not_o to_o fly_v unto_o for_o their_o chief_a care_n be_v their_o tillage_n and_o warfare_n covet_v to_o live_v simple_o and_o plain_o and_o not_o to_o entrap_v one_o another_o in_o quarrel_n and_o suit_n of_o law_n the_o party_n evict_v be_v severe_o punish_v neither_o will_v they_o suffer_v any_o of_o their_o people_n to_o appeal_v out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n and_o if_o any_o offend_v therein_o he_o be_v grievous_o chastened_a through_o the_o whole_a world_n law_n be_v not_o observe_v with_o less_o partiality_n for_o they_o be_v never-altered_n according_a to_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o inconstant_a multitude_n nor_o violate_v without_o due_a penalty_n inflict_v for_o as_o of_o those_o five_o sort_n of_o popular_a government_n which_o aristotle_n discourse_v of_o there_o be_v none_o more_o dangerous_a than_o that_o wherein_o the_o will_n of_o the_o people_n bear_v sway_n above_o reason_n and_o stand_v for_o law_n as_o zenophon_n write_v of_o the_o athenian_n so_o no_o form_n of_o government_n can_v be_v compare_v to_o that_o wherein_o the_o commonalty_n without_o dâ—tinction_n live_v subject_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o law_n in_o regard_n of_o which_o policy_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o marvel_n if_o this_o commonweal_n have_v flourish_v now_o these_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n in_o great_a reputation_n of_o valour_n for_o â—â—y_v two_o mean_n have_v this_o estate_n be_v preserve_v viz._n by_o unpartial_a administration_n of_o justice_n and_o frequency_n of_o neighbourly_a feast_n whereas_o the_o scornful_a ambition_n of_o great_a man_n have_v heretofore_o ruinate_v the_o popular_a estate_n of_o the_o megarian_o the_o roman_n the_o florentine_n the_o syennois_n and_o the_o genoese_a of_o which_o sort_n the_o swisser_n have_v none_o at_o all_o or_o if_o there_o be_v any_o as_o there_o be_v but_o
all_o the_o city_n become_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o neri_n and_o bianchi_n this_o sedition_n be_v not_o of_o long_a time_n after_o pacify_v arezzo_n arezzo_n be_v by_o long_a dissension_n among_o themselves_o almost_o bring_v to_o wrack_n as_o the_o other_o city_n of_o tuscan_a likewise_o be_v be_v sell_v to_o the_o florentine_n by_o lewis_n of_o anjou_n for_o forty_o thousand_o florin_n of_o gold_n and_o not_o many_o year_n after_o cortona_n by_o king_n ladislaus_n with_o the_o state_n of_o florence_n do_v confine_v that_o of_o sienna_n sienna_n a_o city_n build_v by_o the_o senoni_n and_o of_o late_a time_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o house_n of_o medici_n it_o be_v five_o mile_n in_o compass_n strong_a by_o situation_n and_o whereunto_o cosmo_n the_o great_a duke_n adjoin_v a_o citadel_n from_o florence_n it_o be_v not_o above_o thirty_o three_o mile_n distant_a but_o the_o people_n thereof_o be_v much_o differ_v in_o manner_n as_o also_o disposition_n they_o spare_v slow_a and_o unsociable_a towards_o stranger_n these_o bountiful_a and_o of_o kind_a entertainment_n they_o loathe_v to_o part_v with_o money_n and_o provident_a these_o liberal_a and_o only_o care_v for_o the_o present_a they_o grave_n melancholy_n and_o always_o expect_v their_o profit_n these_o plain_a and_o of_o cheerful_a countenance_n the_o one_o incline_v to_o traffic_n and_o gain_v the_o other_o content_a with_o their_o revenue_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o their_o farm_n sienna_n have_v a_o large_a and_o fruitful_a territory_n wherein_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o city_n of_o pienza_n montalcino_n chiusi_n soana_n and_o in_o maremma_n massa_n and_o crosseâ—o_o the_o port_n of_o orbetelio_n portercole_n with_o twenty_o six_o other_o wall_a town_n the_o coast_n begin_v at_o capiglia_n and_o extend_v to_o the_o little_a river_n of_o fiore_n be_v all_o good_a soil_n for_o corn_n but_o the_o air_n be_v so_o infectious_a that_o none_o live_v long_o therein_o the_o port_n do_v all_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n together_o with_o the_o hill_n argentino_n a_o place_n famous_a by_o the_o discourse_n which_o claudius_n ptolomeus_n make_v thereof_o for_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o situation_n fit_a for_o the_o build_n of_o a_o royal_a city_n next_o this_o province_n begin_v the_o patrimony_n of_o saint_n peter_n bequeath_v to_o the_o church_n by_o the_o countess_n matilda_n these_o may_v be_v partly_o guess_v at_o by_o the_o number_n of_o people_n land_n which_o not_o to_o overreach_v with_o the_o italian_n be_v value_v 800000._o soul_n or_o perchance_o a_o million_o in_o all_o his_o dominion_n so_o then_o out_o of_o every_o 16000_o people_n to_o allow_v three_o hundred_o soldier_n which_o be_v the_o proportion_n of_o the_o muster-book_n in_o prato_n then_o will_v 800000._o people_n allow_v 15000._o soldier_n and_o though_o the_o duke_n as_o some_o writer_n affirm_v have_v sometime_o confess_v that_o he_o have_v thirty_o or_o 36000._o soldier_n yet_o i_o suppose_v you_o shall_v do_v he_o no_o wrong_v not_o to_o allow_v he_o above_o 20000._o in_o ordinary_a see_v a_o captain_n of_o their_o own_o at_o once_o confess_v but_o 15000._o these_o be_v train_v once_o a_o month_n except_o in_o florence_n where_o they_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o wear_v arm_n the_o liberty_n to_o wear_v which_o cause_v divers_a to_o sue_v to_o be_v soldier_n those_o in_o ordinary_a pay_n be_v bestow_v in_o his_o garrison_n thirty_o castle_n and_o fort_n he_o have_v and_o in_o some_o of_o they_o fifty_o in_o other_o but_o fifteen_o soldier_n sixteen_o city_n with_o garrison_n also_o he_o have_v in_o some_o of_o which_o he_o keep_v not_o much_o above_o the_o say_a number_n though_o in_o other_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o he_o have_v in_o ordinary_a for_o his_o guard_n one_o hundred_o horse_n at_o six_o and_o thirty_o shilling_n nine_o penny_n apiece_o a_o month_n and_o four_o hundred_o light_a horse_n more_o at_o fifteen_o shilling_n nine_o penny_n one_o other_o troop_n of_o horse_n he_o have_v for_o what_o service_n and_o in_o what_o pay_v i_o know_v not_o the_o garrison_n soldier_n have_v one_o and_o twenty_o shilling_n a_o month_n the_o train_n soldier_n nothing_o his_o force_n at_o sea_n he_o never_o recover_v since_o the_o defeat_n give_v by_o the_o turk_n where_o he_o lose_v two_o of_o his_o best_a galley_n sea_n and_o one_o galleon_n his_o whole_a fleet_n be_v about_o twelve_o galley_n and_o five_o galleass_n for_o honour_n and_o increase_v of_o his_o power_n by_o sea_n have_v he_o institute_v the_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n stephen_n who_o be_v his_o commander_n his_o chief_a port_n and_o arsenal_n be_v porto_n ferraro_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o elba_n of_o great_a ordnance_n be_v tell_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o livorno_n threescore_o and_o four_o and_o in_o that_o of_o florence_n one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o by_o which_o may_v be_v guess_v that_o he_o have_v no_o want_n of_o munition_n the_o charge_n of_o his_o galley_n for_o these_o six_o month_n in_o which_o they_o be_v common_o at_o sea_n be_v about_o 18000._o gold_n crown_n each_o crown_n worth_a six_o shilling_n sterling_a there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o root_n revenue_n nor_o the_o dung_v of_o a_o ass_n for_o which_o something_a be_v not_o pay_v to_o the_o great_a duke_n victual_n lodging_n wedding_n bargain_n lawsuit_n set_v up_o of_o young_a tradesman_n all_o must_v be_v pay_v for_o so_o that_o his_o ordinary_a and_o know_a revenue_n be_v value_v at_o 1100000._o ducat_n which_o come_v to_o 279000._o pound_n sterling_a a_o year_n beside_o his_o extraordinary_n a_o wonderful_a sum_n for_o a_o petty_a prince_n especial_o in_o such_o a_o thrifty_a place_n where_o all_o expense_n defray_v he_o may_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n put_v up_o one_o half_a if_o not_o two_o three_o of_o his_o entire_a revenue_n ordinary_n and_o extraordinary_n arise_v to_o one_o thousand_o pound_n a_o day_n his_o neighbour_n prince_n be_v all_o jealous_a of_o he_o he_o of_o they_o and_o all_o watchful_a one_o over_o another_o but_o the_o great_a eyesore_n his_o greatness_n be_v to_o the_o state_n of_o lucca_n which_o lie_v in_o tuscany_n and_o all_o the_o whole_a length_n be_v fifty_o mile_n surround_v by_o this_o duke_n dominion_n this_o make_v they_o at_o great_a and_o continual_a charge_n of_o garrison_n and_o to_o put_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o fear_n of_o who_o power_n slave_n off_o the_o duke_n from_o attempt_v upon_o that_o state_n which_o may_v he_o once_o obtain_v he_o may_v true_o then_o write_v himself_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n whereas_o now_o have_v but_o part_n of_o it_o he_o may_v be_v answer_v as_o the_o pope_n do_v his_o predecessor_n so_o he_o may_v write_v himself_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o all_o tuscany_n rather_o than_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o all_o tuscany_n the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o chief_a place_n hereof_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v capua_n the_o pleasant_a situation_n whereof_o be_v the_o overthrow_n of_o hanâ—â—bal_n and_o his_o army_n cicero_n write_v that_o the_o roman_n be_v lord_n of_o three_o imperial_a city_n carthage_n corinth_n and_o capua_n the_o two_o first_o be_v far_o off_o they_o utter_o ruinate_v of_o capua_n they_o long_v consult_v in_o the_o end_n they_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v extreme_a tyranny_n to_o spoil_v so_o noble_a a_o city_n of_o italy_n but_o for_o their_o better_a security_n they_o confiscate_v the_o territory_n thereof_o and_o deprive_v it_o of_o all_o form_n and_o majesty_n of_o commonwealth_n they_o let_v the_o building_n stand_v to_o serve_v for_o receipt_n of_o those_o which_o shall_v till_o the_o ground_n naples_n naples_n be_v now_o the_o chief_a seat_n not_o only_o of_o campagnia_fw-la but_o of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o be_v indeed_o a_o princely_a city_n it_o be_v in_o compass_n seven_o mile_n but_o narrow_a of_o late_a time_n it_o be_v much_o augment_v and_o will_v increase_v continual_o if_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v not_o forbid_v a_o further_a increase_n by_o building_n whereunto_o he_o be_v move_v partly_o by_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o baron_n who_o tenant_n to_o enjoy_v the_o liberty_n grant_v to_o the_o neapolitan_n do_v forsake_v their_o own_o dwell_n to_o seat_n themselves_o there_o partly_o by_o the_o danger_n of_o rebellion_n which_o in_o so_o mighty_a a_o city_n can_v easy_o be_v repress_v it_o be_v strong_o wall_v and_o have_v in_o it_o three_o castle_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v castle_n novo_fw-la build_v by_o charles_n of_o angcow_n the_o haven_n be_v not_o large_a nor_o safe_a but_o that_o inconvenience_n be_v somewhat_o ease_v by_o a_o artificial_a key_n it_o have_v likewise_o a_o arsenal_n wherein_o all_o instrument_n of_o war_n be_v forge_v among_o other_o religious_a place_n of_o which_o sort_n there_o be_v many_o and_o those_o
well_o maintain_v there_o be_v the_o house_n of_o piety_n call_v il_fw-fr monte_fw-fr della_fw-it pieta_fw-la piety_n which_o by_o ordinary_a revenue_n and_o gift_n may_v dispend_v yearly_o 60000._o crown_n wherewith_o among_o other_o charitable_a work_n it_o maintain_v through_o the_o kingdom_n two_o thousand_o infant_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o region_n belong_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n it_o be_v bound_v with_o the_o river_n jano_n calabria_n and_o the_o terrhene_a and_o ionian_a sea_n conteinue_v it_o be_v in_o compass_n above_o five_o hundred_o mile_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o province_n the_o one_o lie_v on_o the_o terrhene_a sea_n where_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o brutian_o do_v inhabit_v and_o that_o part_n be_v proper_o call_v calabria_n the_o other_o lie_v on_o the_o ionian_a and_o call_v magna_fw-la graecia_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o high_a and_o low_o of_o the_o high_a the_o chief_a seat_n be_v cosenza_n of_o the_o low_a catanzara_n cosenza_n be_v a_o large_a city_n catanzara_n a_o strong_a between_o the_o cape_n of_o the_o pillar_n and_o the_o cape_n alice_n be_v corone_n a_o place_n of_o very_o wholesome_a air_n upon_o this_o territory_n anno_fw-la 1551._o the_o navy_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n land_v and_o make_v some_o stay_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o move_v charles_n the_o five_o to_o fortify_v this_o city_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v note_v how_o much_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n in_o former_a age_n exceed_v the_o number_n of_o this_o present_a for_o in_o those_o day_n this_o city_n send_v more_o man_n against_o the_o locrian_n than_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o naples_n be_v now_o able_a to_o afford_v be_v number_v to_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o a_o little_a above_o that_o do_v inhabit_v the_o sabarit_n who_o be_v always_o able_a to_o arm_v thirty_o thousand_o at_o tarent_n begin_v the_o country_n of_o otranto_n superior_a in_o ancient_a time_n call_v japigia_n it_o contain_v all_o that_o corner_n of_o land_n almost_o environ_v with_o the_o sea_n which_o lie_v between_o tarent_n and_o brundisium_n in_o it_o as_o strabo_n write_v be_v once_o thirteen_o great_a city_n but_o in_o his_o time_n only_o two_o tarent_n and_o brunduse_n the_o air_n be_v very_o healthful_a and_o though_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o soil_n seem_v rough_a and_o barren_a be_v break_v with_o the_o plough_n it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v excellent_a good_a mould_n it_o be_v scarce_o of_o water_n nevertheless_o it_o yield_v good_a pasture_n and_o be_v apt_a for_o wheat_n barley_n oat_n olive_n cedar_n excellent_a melon_n ox_n ass_n and_o mule_n of_o great_a estimation_n the_o people_n be_v in_o their_o manner_n dangerous_a superstitious_a and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n beastly_a the_o gentleman_n lover_n of_o liberty_n and_o pleasure_n scoffer_n at_o religion_n especial_o at_o that_o which_o we_o term_v the_o reform_a and_o yet_o themselves_o of_o their_o own_o great_a blasphemer_n for_o outward_a show_n they_o live_v in_o great_a pomp_n and_o make_v the_o city_n more_o stately_a because_o they_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o live_v in_o the_o country_n yet_o as_o they_o dare_v they_o bitter_o groan_v under_o the_o viceroy_n control_n who_o exercise_v the_o spanish_a pride_n among_o they_o so_o that_o in_o these_o day_n they_o come_v nothing_o near_o their_o native_a glory_n nor_o customary_a wantonness_n in_o this_o country_n be_v breed_v the_o tarantola_n who_o venom_n be_v expel_v with_o fire_n and_o music_n as_o gellius_n report_v out_o of_o theophrash_v his_o history_n of_o live_a creature_n there_o be_v likewise_o breed_v the_o chersidi_n serpent_n live_v both_o on_o the_o land_n and_o in_o the_o sea_n yea_o there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o italy_n more_o cumber_v with_o grasshopper_n which_o leave_v nothing_o where_o they_o come_v but_o will_v utter_o consume_v in_o one_o night_n whole_a field_n full_a of_o ripe_a corn_n if_o nature_n by_o send_v the_o bird_n call_v the_o gaive_n into_o those_o quarter_n have_v not_o provide_v a_o remedy_n against_o this_o misery_n the_o place_n at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n endure_v much_o damage_n by_o hail_n thunder_n be_v as_o usual_a in_o winter_n as_o in_o summer_n this_o province_n be_v situate_v between_o two_o sea_n situation_n the_o city_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o island_n like_a unto_o a_o ship_n and_o join_v to_o the_o continent_n with_o bridge_n where_o the_o tide_n set_v violent_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o two_o sea_n join_v together_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o trench_n cut_v out_o by_o man_n hand_n and_o be_v of_o largeness_n sufficient_a to_o receive_v a_o galley_n where_o the_o city_n now_o stand_v be_v before_o a_o rock_n and_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o strong_a fortress_n of_o the_o kingdom_n caesaria_n from_o thence_o along_o the_o shore_n lie_v caesaria_n now_o ruin_v by_o they_o of_o gallipoli_n gallipolis_n gallipolis_n be_v seat_v on_o a_o ridge_n of_o land_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n like_o a_o tongue_n on_o the_o further_a point_n whereof_o stand_v the_o city_n and_o be_v of_o great_a strength_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o situation_n be_v fence_v with_o unaccessible_a rock_n well_o wall_v and_o secure_v by_o a_o castle_n with_o which_o motive_n of_o encouragement_n in_o the_o war_n between_o the_o french_a and_o the_o arragon_n the_o citizen_n thereof_o to_o their_o great_a honour_n continue_v ever_o faithful_a to_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o arragon_n it_o have_v be_v count_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o italy_n it_o be_v now_o by_o their_o civil_a dissension_n almost_o desolate_v the_o cause_n as_o i_o take_v it_o wherefore_o the_o air_n thereabouts_o be_v become_v so_o unhealthful_a a_o influence_n incident_a to_o all_o great_a city_n for_o as_o nothing_o do_v better_a temper_n the_o air_n than_o the_o frequency_n of_o inhabitant_n because_o by_o husbandry_n and_o industry_n they_o dry_v up_o fennie_n and_o unwholesome_a place_n prune_v such_o wood_n as_o grow_v too_o thick_a and_o obscure_a with_o their_o fire_n purge_v noisome_a exhalation_n and_o with_o their_o high_a building_n extenuate_v gross_a vapour_n so_o on_o the_o contrary_a there_o be_v nothing_o apt_a to_o breed_v infection_n than_o desolation_n for_o so_o the_o place_n be_v not_o only_o deprive_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a help_n but_o even_o the_o house_n and_o their_o ruin_n be_v receptacle_n of_o infection_n and_o matter_n of_o corruption_n which_o appear_v to_o be_v true_a by_o the_o ruin_n of_o aquilea_n rome_n ravenna_n and_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n for_o which_o inconvenience_n the_o grecian_n never_o build_v huge_a city_n plato_n will_v not_o that_o his_o shall_v exceed_v 500_o family_n and_o aristotle_n wish_v that_o all_o his_o people_n may_v at_o once_o hear_v the_o voice_n of_o one_o crier_n this_o province_n extend_v from_o the_o confine_n of_o brunduse_n apulia_n to_o the_o river_n fortore_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o territory_n extent_n the_o one_o at_o this_o day_n call_v bari_n and_o by_o the_o latin_n peucetia_n the_o other_o puglia_n and_o by_o they_o dawnia_n divide_v each_o from_o other_o by_o the_o river_n lofanto_n in_o the_o second_o part_n it_o comprehend_v capitanato_n capitanato_fw-it contain_v in_o it_o many_o great_a city_n place_n of_o trade_n and_o fortress_n of_o good_a account_n among_o the_o number_n whereof_o be_v mansredonia_n mansredonia_n build_v by_o k._n manfredi_n in_o a_o high_a place_n &_o healthful_a with_o a_o convenient_a and_o safe_a harbour_n it_o lie_v under_o the_o hill_n gargano_n at_o this_o day_n call_v s._n angelo_n because_o of_o the_o appear_v of_o s._n michael_n who_o be_v honour_v there_o with_o great_a devotion_n it_o shall_v seem_v that_o in_o this_o hill_n all_o the_o riches_n of_o puglia_n be_v heap_v together_o it_o have_v plenty_n of_o water_n a_o element_n rare_a in_o this_o province_n the_o saracen_n find_v the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o situation_n thereof_o do_v there_o fortify_v &_o therein_o maintain_v themselves_o a_o long_a time_n for_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v no_o place_n better_a to_o molest_v the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o command_v the_o adriatic_a sea_n puglia_n be_v another_o province_n of_o this_o kingdom_n abruzze_n it_o be_v bound_v with_o the_o river_n fortorie_n and_o the_o river_n tronto_n in_o which_o circuit_n be_v contain_v many_o people_n towards_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v a_o fruitful_a country_n in_o the_o midst_n rough_a and_o mountainous_a and_o the_o cold_a region_n in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o wealth_n thereof_o consist_v in_o cattle_n and_o saffron_n the_o country_n of_o malsi_n be_v divide_v with_o the_o river_n pescara_n malsi_n the_o governor_n thereof_o reside_v in_o san-severino_n this_o province_n have_v no_o famous_a place_n upon_o the_o sea-coast_n but_o in_o the_o inland_n benevento_n benevento_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n by_o henry_n the_o four_o in_o recompense_n of_o
other_o advantage_n require_v in_o the_o situation_n of_o a_o city_n have_v those_o two_o which_o be_v require_v in_o a_o well_o seat_v city_n whereof_o have_v already_o discourse_v in_o the_o site_n of_o england_n we_o will_v here_o surcease_v further_a to_o dilate_v of_o the_o safety_n then_o of_o this_o city_n grow_v from_o the_o water_n and_o the_o situation_n thereof_o in_o the_o water_n where_o neither_o it_o can_v be_v well_o approach_v or_o assault_v by_o land_n for_o the_o interposition_n of_o the_o water_n between_o it_o and_o the_o land_n nor_o yet_o by_o sea_n approach_v for_o that_o the_o stream_n be_v not_o navigable_a but_o by_o vessel_n of_o the_o lesser_a size_n only_o for_o great_a ship_n ride_v out_o of_o the_o channel_n where_o the_o water_n be_v somewhat_o deep_a will_v drive_v and_o ride_v within_o the_o channel_n with_o every_o turn_a water_n shall_v be_v on_o ground_n so_o that_o a_o navy_n of_o lesser_a ship_n will_v do_v no_o good_a and_o great_a ship_n can_v well_v there_o be_v manage_v in_o conclusion_n these_o water_n be_v rather_o make_v for_o the_o place_n and_o entertainment_n of_o peace_n than_o for_o motion_n of_o war_n we_o may_v add_v to_o these_o difficulty_n which_o nature_n and_o the_o situation_n do_v present_a another_o as_o great_a which_o arise_v from_o the_o power_n and_o provision_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v ever_o such_o as_o will_v better_o enable_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o offend_v another_o in_o those_o water_n than_o any_o man_n can_v invent_v to_o offend_v they_o all_o which_o young_a pepin_n taste_v to_o his_o loss_n who_o with_o his_o ship_n and_o man_n fill_v all_o the_o coast_n from_o the_o fornaci_n to_o the_o great_a shore_n and_o lay_v a_o bridge_n to_o pass_v his_o venturous_a boast_n from_o mâ—lamocco_n all_o the_o channellore_n even_o to_o rialto_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o boast_n he_o be_v fain_a to_o fly_v with_o shame_n the_o sea_n do_v drown_v his_o man_n his_o bridge_n the_o wave_n have_v beat_v down_o and_o last_o we_o may_v add_v the_o continual_a art_n and_o care_n which_o the_o signiory_n do_v use_v ever_o to_o augment_v something_o to_o the_o fortification_n of_o this_o their_o city_n and_o state_n the_o whole_a dominion_n of_o the_o venetian_a signiory_n be_v divide_v into_o firm_a land_n and_o sea_n venice_n by_o the_o firm_a land_n we_o understand_v all_o that_o which_o they_o possess_v in_o lombardie_n in_o marca_n trâ—visâ—â—_n and_o in_o friuli_n for_o that_o all_o those_o parcel_n do_v make_v one_o continue_a country_n passable_a from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o without_o help_n of_o sea_n we_o will_v term_v that_o sea_n which_o confine_v with_o the_o lake_n seaward_o or_o that_o which_o can_v be_v approach_v without_o pass_v by_o water_n this_o state_n be_v again_o divide_v into_o continent_n and_o island_n on_o the_o continent_n they_o have_v istria_n dalmatia_n sclavonia_n albania_n or_o at_o least_o some_o part_n thereof_o the_o island_n stand_v partly_o within_o the_o gulf_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o continent_n and_o part_n of_o they_o be_v without_o the_o gulf_n which_o be_v corfu_n cephalonia_n zante_n candia_n cenigo_n tine_n and_o other_o in_o the_o adriatic_a the_o state_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n contain_v one_o of_o the_o marquisat_n of_o italy_n to_o wit_n trevisa_n which_o beside_o the_o head_n city_n whereof_o it_o take_v its_o name_n have_v also_o in_o it_o the_o city_n of_o feitre_n belluno_n and_o câ—nâ—da_n it_o have_v moreover_o two_o of_o those_o city_n which_o be_v of_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o the_o city_n in_o italy_n namely_o venice_n and_o â—resâ—la_fw-la nor_o let_v it_o seem_v strange_a to_o any_o man_n that_o treckon_v â—râ—scia_fw-la among_o the_o say_a city_n consider_v that_o for_o largeness_n of_o territorie_n it_o give_v place_n to_o no_o city_n through_o italâ—â—_n contain_v in_o length_n one_o hundred_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n fifty_o consider_v also_o the_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n and_o the_o entrade_fw-mi it_o yield_v to_o the_o signiory_n beside_o the_o private_a revenue_n of_o the_o city_n itself_o in_o all_o which_o few_o other_o city_n come_v near_o it_o there_o be_v also_o in_o the_o firm_a land_n the_o city_n of_o verona_n call_v so_o for_o its_o superemment_n condition_n as_o verâ—_n una_fw-la and_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o second_o rank_n of_o city_n of_o italy_n the_o city_n of_o padua_n which_o for_o goodness_n of_o soil_n exceed_v bolognia_n itself_o there_o be_v also_o the_o city_n of_o bergamo_n vicenza_n and_o crema_fw-la there_o be_v again_o the_o state_n of_o friuli_n with_o two_o honourable_a city_n vdine_n where_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o state_n reside_v and_o cividal_a beside_o a_o number_n other_o populous_a town_n little_a inferior_a to_o city_n last_o there_o be_v the_o fruitful_a polesine_n with_o the_o noble_a city_n of_o rovigo_n therein_o with_o other_o place_n of_o good_a respect_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o water_n there_o be_v few_o state_n of_o italy_n that_o have_v more_o abundance_n in_o that_o kind_n either_o for_o stand_v water_n or_o river_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o bergamo_n be_v the_o lake_n of_o iseo_n in_o the_o country_n of_o brescia_n the_o lake_n of_o idro_n in_o the_o veronesse_n and_o brescian_n be_v the_o lake_n of_o guardo_fw-it it_o be_v also_o water_v with_o many_o great_a river_n that_o not_o only_o serve_v to_o make_v the_o field_n fruitful_a but_o also_o to_o fortify_v the_o place_n and_o those_o river_n be_v oglio_fw-it chiese_n navilio_n mincio_n seri_fw-la mela_n and_o garza_n which_o indeed_o be_v rather_o a_o mountain_n bourne_n than_o a_o river_n etc._n etc._n the_o country_n of_o polesine_n and_o padua_n be_v so_o store_v with_o lake_n and_o river_n that_o therein_o be_v no_o burg_n or_o place_n which_o stand_v not_o within_o five_o mile_n of_o some_o fresh_a water_n and_o all_o this_o country_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v be_v also_o for_o air_n exceed_v wholesome_a and_o temperate_a as_o the_o complexion_n and_o cheerful_a countenance_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n can_v well_o witness_v together_o with_o the_o quickness_n of_o their_o apprehension_n and_o wit_n as_o well_o for_o matter_n of_o arm_n as_o learning_n touch_v the_o land_n this_o state_n have_v in_o it_o many_o part_n that_o be_v very_o diverse_a in_o quality_n somewhere_o exceed_o happy_a and_o fruitful_a but_o less_o industry_n in_o the_o people_n otherwhere_a the_o people_n be_v exceed_o industrious_a but_o the_o ground_n defective_a again_o some_o part_n there_o be_v where_o both_o the_o people_n be_v exceed_o careful_a &_o industrious_a and_o the_o soil_n also_o good_a of_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v the_o territory_n of_o crema_fw-la of_o padua_n of_o vicenza_n of_o trevisa_n and_o the_o polesine_n of_o the_o second_o sort_n be_v the_o country_n of_o the_o bergomasche_n the_o veronise_v and_o friuli_n of_o the_o three_o sort_n be_v the_o country_n of_o brescia_n and_o touch_v the_o first_o it_o be_v almost_o incredible_a what_o the_o riches_n and_o increase_n be_v of_o those_o ground_n what_o fresh_a meadow_n what_o fruitful_a arable_a what_o abundance_n of_o cattle_n of_o flesh_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o come_v of_o milk_n what_o plenty_n of_o corn_n of_o pulse_n of_o fruit_n wood_n flax_n linen_n and_o fish_n among_o all_o which_o particularity_n the_o padoan_n do_v notwithstanding_o excel_v which_o for_o goodness_n of_o soil_n do_v carry_v the_o praise_n from_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o lombardie_n the_o wealth_n of_o this_o territory_n may_v hence_o be_v conjecture_v that_o it_o have_v the_o rich_a bishopric_n and_o prebendary_n of_o italy_n it_o have_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a abbey_n of_o saint_n benet_n in_o italy_n which_o be_v saint_n justina_n it_o have_v one_o of_o the_o most_o beautiful_a convent_v of_o the_o same_o order_n viz._n that_o of_o praxa_n it_o have_v the_o rich_a monastery_n belong_v to_o the_o austen-frier_n which_o be_v that_o of_o claudiana_n it_o have_v two_o of_o the_o great_a church_n that_o may_v be_v find_v in_o italy_n which_o be_v saint_n justina_n and_o saint_n anthony_n with_o one_o of_o the_o great_a custom_n of_o salt_n in_o europe_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_a commonwealth_n no_o city_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v more_o knight_n of_o rome_n than_o have_v padua_n for_o that_o as_o strabo_n testify_v there_o be_v sometime_o count_v five_o hundred_o of_o they_o at_o once_o which_o must_v needs_o proceed_v from_o the_o extraordinary_a goodness_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o private_a livelihood_n but_o at_o this_o day_n the_o greatness_n of_o the_o venetian_a nobility_n have_v in_o great_a part_n diminish_v the_o nobility_n of_o other_o city_n among_o which_o aquileia_n in_o old_a time_n take_v in_o compass_n twelve_o mile_n and_o make_v a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o citizen_n
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and_o delicious_a add_v to_o these_o sugar_n oil_n salt_n and_o saffron_n yea_o gold_n silver_n and_o precious_a stone_n the_o emerald_n and_o agate_n and_o what_o will_v you_o desire_v more_o if_o fish_n and_o fowl_n the_o sea_n and_o rivers_n yield_v it_o they_o admirable_a be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o islander_n may_v attain_v unto_o can_v they_o but_o make_v the_o best_a of_o their_o own_o and_o work_v their_o silk_n sugar_n and_o other_o commodity_n this_o make_v it_o so_o populous_a of_o old_a that_o pliny_n reckon_v up_o threescore_o and_o twelve_o city_n of_o which_o syracuse_n alone_o be_v two_o and_o twenty_o mile_n about_o the_o map_n and_o history_n show_v it_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n or_o government_n mona_n noto_n and_o mazzaro_n in_o all_o which_o be_v eight_o or_o nine_o city_n and_o wall_a town_n it_o be_v of_o old_a time_n call_v trimaâ—ria_n of_o the_o shape_n which_o be_v like_o a_o long_a triangle_n and_o believe_v sometime_o to_o have_v be_v firm_a land_n with_o italy_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v not_o at_o this_o day_n above_o one_o mile_n and_o aâ—_n half_o distant_a and_o from_o greece_n and_o hundred_o forty_o and_o four_o in_o process_n of_o time_n and_o variety_n of_o fortune_n this_o little_a island_n have_v successive_o be_v master_v by_o fifteen_o several_a nation_n the_o thirteen_o in_o order_n be_v the_o french_a these_o be_v insolent_a and_o hate_a the_o sicilian_n willing_o receive_v and_o as_o quick_o crown_v peter_n of_o arragon_n lay_v claim_n to_o it_o whereupon_o the_o french_a lord_n of_o it_o charles_n of_o province_n for_o avoid_v the_o effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n challenge_v king_n peter_n to_o try_v their_o title_n by_o a_o single_a combat_n the_o place_n to_o be_v bordeaux_n and_o the_o judge_n our_o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n the_o flower_n of_o chivalry_n peter_n accept_v the_o combat_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n one_o john_n de_fw-fr prochita_n show_v he_o a_o safe_a way_n to_o his_o quiet_n the_o plot_n be_v this_o a_o secret_a and_o sure-bound_a agreement_n with_o the_o sicilian_n to_o serve_v all_o the_o french_a upon_o the_o island_n as_o the_o english_a sometime_o do_v the_o dane_n to_o kill_v they_o all_o man_n hour_n the_o common_a watchword_n be_v the_o toll_n of_o the_o bell_n to_o evensong_n the_o feat_n be_v achieve_v anno_fw-la 1281._o whence_o like_o our_o hocking_n daâ—es_v for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o dane_n they_o begin_v their_o proverb_n of_o the_o sicilian_a vesper_n thus_o arragon_n get_v it_o in_o the_o right_n of_o which_o crown_n the_o spaniard_n hold_v it_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n govern_v by_o a_o viceroy_n under_o the_o spanish_a council_n for_o italy_n consist_v of_o three_o spaniard_n and_o three_o italian_n have_v for_o their_o precedent_n the_o constable_n of_o castille_n who_o by_o authority_n from_o the_o king_n do_v create_v governor_n judge_n and_o commander_n etc._n etc._n it_o yield_v to_o the_o coffer_n of_o spain_n yearly_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n but_o that_o draw_v back_o again_o in_o reward_n and_o payment_n it_o feed_v and_o maintain_v about_o a_o million_o of_o soul_n inhabitant_n and_o what_o force_n out_o of_o that_o proportion_n it_o be_v able_a to_o raise_v may_v be_v conjecture_v by_o that_o levy_v which_o don_n garzia_n of_o toledo_n make_v only_o out_o of_o the_o south_n angle_n of_o the_o island_n at_o what_o time_n the_o turk_n pass_v by_o it_o to_o the_o invasion_n of_o malia_n consist_v of_o three_o thousand_o horse_n and_o ten_o thousand_o foot_n for_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o populousnes_n of_o the_o ancient_a world_n force_n wonder_v you_o may_v how_o this_o then-good_o island_n in_o the_o day_n of_o dionysius_n the_o elder_n be_v but_o lord_n of_o syracuse_n and_o the_o adjoin_a territory_n continual_o maintain_v ten_o thousand_o footman_n and_o as_o many_o horseman_n for_o his_o guard_n with_o four_o hundred_o galley_n at_o sea_n of_o which_o now_o in_o these_o time_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n afford_v but_o eight_o a_o people_n they_o be_v stand_v much_o upon_o their_o honour_n people_n yet_o excessive_o give_v to_o idleness_n talkative_a busie-headed_n quarrelsome_a jealous_a and_o revengeful_a their_o commodity_n be_v export_v by_o stranger_n and_o withal_o the_o profit_n themselves_o little_o traffiking_a abroad_o and_o therefore_o unexpert_a in_o the_o art_n of_o navigation_n sell_v their_o sugar_n unextract_v from_o the_o cane_n to_o the_o venetian_n and_o buy_v it_o again_o from_o they_o after_o it_o be_v refine_v the_o upland_n sort_n so_o unhospitable_a to_o stranger_n that_o without_o a_o sufficient_a guard_n there_o be_v no_o travel_v without_o assure_a destruction_n by_o robbery_n and_o murder_n the_o better_a sort_n especial_o about_o messana_n live_v in_o all_o abundance_n and_o delicacy_n have_v more_o than_o enough_o of_o food_n sicil._n of_o fruit_n and_o of_o excellent_a wine_n they_o be_v spanish_a in_o attire_n and_o the_o mean_a 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and_o stand_v in_o manner_n of_o lake_n as_o the_o lake_n of_o gir_n and_o ighidâ—â—ikengan_n to_o the_o great_a comfort_n of_o traveller_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n they_o live_v without_o any_o form_n of_o law_n in_o manner_n of_o bruâ—e_n beast_n lead_v a_o miserable_a life_n what_o learning_n mean_v they_o know_v not_o and_o virtue_n they_o absolute_o defy_v they_o be_v altogether_o addict_v to_o hunt_v notorious_a thief_n and_o most_o dangerous_a to_o merchant_n yet_o there_o live_v among_o they_o many_o african_n and_o arabian_n civil_a and_o courteous_a entertainer_n of_o stranger_n and_o true_a of_o their_o word_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o other_o african_n they_o live_v but_o a_o short_a time_n the_o strong_a body_n not_o exceed_v the_o year_n of_o sixty_o yet_o for_o the_o time_n they_o be_v very_o healthful_a slender_a and_o lean_a of_o body_n ride_v upon_o camel_n and_o feed_v very_o spare_o as_o also_o very_o patient_a of_o thirst_n and_o hunger_n 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it_o contain_v very_o near_o four_o hundred_o mile_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n near_o the_o torrid_a zone_n it_o be_v extreme_a hot_a yet_o not_o altogether_o uninhabited_a yea_o it_o be_v most_o full_a of_o inhabitant_n and_o in_o some_o place_n always_o springtime_n on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n cananga_n which_o be_v â—he_n bounder_n of_o thâ—se_a black_a people_n the_o country_n be_v most_o dry_a sandy_a and_o desert_a but_o beyond_o for_o the_o most_o part_n fruitful_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o continual_a let_v of_o water_n from_o the_o river_n niger_n run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o country_n whereby_o all_o the_o ground_n which_o lie_v near_o thereunto_o or_o such_o as_o participate_v of_o this_o water_n be_v exceed_o fruitful_a both_o in_o grain_n cattell_n scarlet-die_a cucumber_n onion_n and_o such_o like_a sauce_n but_o they_o have_v no_o tree_n save_v one_o which_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n not_o much_o unlike_o a_o chest-nut_n but_o somewhat_o 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the_o christian_a faith_n but_o since_o the_o alâ—â—mâ—â—an_n inper_v it_o on_o empoison_v the_o whole_a confine_n of_o lybia_n they_o likewise_o turn_v except_v some_o few_o province_n which_o to_o this_o day_n observe_v the_o christian_a rite_n towards_o the_o ocean_n sea_n they_o be_v all_o idolater_n and_o gentile_n general_o they_o all_o lead_v a_o brutish_a life_n far_o different_a from_o the_o instinct_n of_o reason_n from_o employment_n of_o wit_n and_o manuary_a science_n they_o be_v exceed_o luxurious_a by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o country_n swarm_v with_o whore_n but_o they_o that_o inhabit_v the_o good_a town_n be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o neat_a and_o civil_a than_o these_o other_o african_n they_o live_v not_o long_o yet_o retain_v they_o their_o wont_a vigour_n and_o the_o soundness_n of_o their_o tooth_n to_o their_o last_o gasp_n the_o country_n be_v once_o divide_v into_o five_o and_o twenty_o kingdom_n now_o reduce_v to_o three_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o kingdom_n of_o tombut_n the_o kingdom_n of_o borneo_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o gâ—oga_n beside_o gualata_n have_v its_o proper_a king_n gualata_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o ocean_n a_o hundred_o mile_n gualata_n it_o be_v very_o small_a and_o contain_v but_o three_o borough_n with_o some_o territory_n of_o ground_n hamlet_n and_o date-bearing_a field_n thereunto_o adjacent_a the_o inhabitant_n be_v most_o black_a lover_n of_o stranger_n exceed_v poor_a without_o any_o government_n gentry_n or_o judge_n tombut_n take_v his_o name_n of_o a_o city_n so_o call_v tombut_fw-la and_o lie_v beyond_o the_o river_n canaga_n it_o be_v exceed_o plentiful_a of_o corn_n cattell_n milk_n and_o butter_n salt_n they_o have_v none_o but_o buy_v it_o at_o a_o dear_a rate_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o merchant_n of_o horse_n they_o have_v infinite_a store_n the_o king_n thereof_o be_v very_o rich_a as_o a_o prince_n reign_v over_o many_o other_o kingdom_n and_o be_v lord_n of_o some_o ingot_n which_o weigh_v thirteen_o hundred_o pound_n weight_n he_o keep_v a_o royal_a court_n guard_v with_o three_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o many_o more_o foot_n arm_v with_o bow_n and_o empoison_a arrow_n he_o be_v a_o utter_a enemy_n to_o the_o jew_n and_o do_v not_o only_o forbid_v they_o his_o kingdom_n but_o likewise_o confiscate_v those_o his_o subject_n good_n of_o who_o he_o understand_v that_o they_o use_v any_o traffic_n with_o any_o of_o that_o nation_n he_o maintain_v a_o great_a number_n of_o learned_a man_n the_o building_n of_o his_o imperial_a city_n be_v build_v of_o mud_n and_o thatch_n except_o one_o fair_a temple_n and_o the_o king_n palace_n which_o be_v wrought_v of_o stone_n and_o lime_n sweet_a spring_n be_v every_o where_o to_o be_v find_v in_o this_o country_n and_o the_o people_n be_v courteous_a and_o merry_a spend_v the_o three_o part_n of_o their_o time_n in_o song_n and_o dance_v they_o be_v very_o rich_a and_o especial_o the_o stranger_n infinite_a sort_n of_o manuscript_n be_v bring_v hither_o from_o barbary_n which_o be_v here_o sell_v at_o very_o high_a rate_n gago_n be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n where_o the_o king_n reside_v gago_n it_o be_v very_o large_a without_o wall_n and_o distant_a four_o hundred_o mile_n from_o tombut_n the_o building_n be_v very_o base_a except_o those_o which_o pertain_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o nobility_n fresh_a water_n be_v here_o very_o frequent_a with_o plenty_n of_o corn_n rice_n and_o flesh_n but_o of_o fruit_n except_o the_o melon_n &_o the_o citron_n great_a scarcity_n the_o merchant_n be_v very_o rich_a and_o their_o ware_n sumptuous_a and_o precious_a but_o excessive_a dear_a borneo_n be_v a_o large_a country_n borneo_n have_v upon_o the_o west_n guangara_n and_o towards_o the_o east_n it_o reach_v almost_o five_o hundred_o mile_n in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v plain_a in_o some_o mountainous_a the_o plain_a country_n be_v replenish_v with_o many_o market_n townes_n from_o whence_o come_v great_a store_n of_o corne._n the_o mountain_n be_v inhabit_v with_o neatherd_n and_o shepherd_n and_o bring_v forth_o mill_n and_o other_o fruit_n to_o we_o unknown_a the_o inhabitant_n be_v infidel_n live_v like_o beast_n neither_o know_v their_o proper_a wife_n nor_o their_o own_o child_n they_o have_v no_o name_n at_o all_o but_o be_v distinguish_v by_o bodily_a accident_n the_o king_n be_v a_o mighty_a prince_n as_o maintain_v three_o thousand_o horse_n and_o infinite_a troop_n of_o foot_n but_o have_v no_o other_o revenue_n than_o what_o he_o take_v by_o force_n from_o his_o enemy_n gaoga_n lie_v between_o the_o kingdom_n of_o borneo_n gaoga_fw-la and_o the_o desert_n of_o nubia_n stretch_v out_o five_o hundred_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o breadth_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v uncivil_a ignorant_a and_o most_o rude_a especial_o the_o mountainer_n they_o go_v naked_a all_o save_o their_o privity_n their_o house_n be_v build_v of_o
bough_n and_o leaf_n have_v great_a flock_n of_o cattle_n which_o they_o preserve_v with_o much_o care_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a the_o residue_n be_v not_o worth_a the_o read_n for_o nothing_o can_v be_v speak_v unto_o but_o their_o barrenness_n or_o fertility_n their_o poverty_n or_o riches_n blessing_n and_o curse_n peculiar_a more_o or_o less_o to_o every_o of_o these_o nation_n the_o xeriffe_n among_o all_o the_o potentate_n of_o africkâ—_n i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o there_o can_v any_o one_o be_v find_v to_o excel_v this_o prince_n either_o in_o wealth_n or_o power_n his_o dominion_n contain_v all_o that_o tract_n of_o mauritania_n which_o the_o roman_n call_v tingitana_n and_o stretch_v from_o the_o promontory_n bayadir_n or_o tanger_n and_o from_o the_o atlantike_a ocean_n to_o the_o river_n mulvia_n in_o which_o progress_n be_v contain_v the_o best_a portion_n of_o all_o africa_a the_o best_a inhabit_v the_o pleasant_a the_o fruitfull_a and_o most_o civil_a herein_o among_o other_o be_v the_o famous_a kingdom_n of_o fez_n and_o marocho_fw-es the_o one_o divide_v into_o seven_o province_n the_o other_o into_o eight_o the_o country_n be_v divide_v into_o plain_n and_o mountain_n the_o mountain_n be_v inhabit_v with_o a_o fierce_a people_n rich_a in_o pasture_n and_o cattle_n and_o possess_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o less_o and_o big_a atlas_n between_o the_o great_a atlas_n and_o the_o ocean_n lie_v the_o plain_a country_n and_o therein_o the_o royal_a city_n of_o marocho_fw-es distant_a fourteen_o mile_n from_o atlas_n water_v with_o many_o spring_n brook_n and_o river_n in_o time_n past_o this_o city_n contain_v one_o hundred_o thousand_o household_n and_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o africa_n but_o by_o little_a and_o little_a it_o be_v decay_v and_o now_o lie_v more_o waste_n than_o inhabit_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o marocho_fw-es beside_o other_o be_v tedsi_n a_o town_n of_o five_o thousand_o household_n and_o tagoa_v of_o eight_o thousand_o taradent_a give_v place_n to_o none_o for_o nobleness_n and_o traffic_n though_o for_o largeness_n and_o circuit_n it_o be_v situate_v between_o atlas_n and_o the_o ocean_n in_o a_o plain_a sixteen_o mile_n long_o and_o little_o less_o broad_a abound_v with_o sugar_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o provision_n the_o good_a regard_n and_o continual_a abode_n which_o mahumet_n xeriffe_n make_v in_o this_o place_n do_v great_o augment_v &_o ennoblish_v this_o town_n be_v past_o atlas_n you_o enter_v into_o most_o battle_v plain_n wherein_o how_o fruitful_a the_o soil_n be_v of_o sugar_n olive_n cattle_n and_o all_o good_a thing_n can_v hardly_o be_v speak_v fez._n the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n likewise_o contain_v divers_a province_n excellent_a well_o people_v among_o they_o be_v alga_n a_o territory_n of_o eighty_o mile_n long_o and_o sixty_o broad_a elabut_n be_v a_o hundred_o mile_n long_o and_o sixty_o broad_a eriffe_n be_v a_o province_n whole_o mountainous_a therein_o be_v say_v to_o be_v three_o and_o twenty_o branch_n of_o the_o mount_n atlas_n inhabit_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o savage_a and_o barbarous_a people_n caret_fw-la be_v dry_a and_o rocky_a more_o like_a lybia_n than_o barbary_n now_o because_o the_o glory_n and_o majesty_n of_o this_o kingdom_n consist_v especial_o in_o the_o city_n of_o fez_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o describe_v the_o situation_n thereof_o it_o be_v divide_v in_o two_o part_n a_o little_a distant_a one_o from_o another_o the_o one_o be_v call_v the_o old_a town_n the_o other_o the_o new_a a_o little_a river_n likewise_o divide_v the_o old_a town_n into_o two_o part_n the_o east_n part_n be_v call_v beleyda_o contain_v four_o thousand_o household_n the_o west_n part_n be_v common_o call_v old_a fez_n and_o have_v fourscore_o thousand_o and_o upward_o stand_v not_o far_o from_o the_o new_a fez_n which_o likewise_o have_v eight_o thousand_o old_a fez_n stand_v partly_o upon_o hill_n partly_o on_o plain_n and_o have_v in_o it_o fifty_o mahometan_a temple_n of_o admirable_a largeness_n all_o of_o they_o have_v their_o fountain_n and_o pillar_n of_o alabaster_n and_o jasper_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v six_o hundred_o of_o a_o less_o sort_n among_o which_o that_o which_o be_v common_o call_v carucen_n be_v most_o beautiful_a build_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o city_n and_o contain_v half_o a_o mile_n in_o compass_n in_o breadth_n it_o contain_v seventeen_o arch_n in_o length_n a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o bear_v up_o by_o two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o white_a marble_n pillar_n under_o the_o chief_a arch_n where_o the_o tribunal_n be_v keep_v hang_v a_o most_o huge_a lamp_n encompass_v with_o a_o hundred_o and_o ten_o less_o under_o the_o other_o arch_n hang_v very_o great_a lamp_n in_o each_o of_o which_o burn_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o light_n they_o say_v in_o fez_n that_o all_o these_o lamp_n be_v make_v of_o the_o bell_n which_o the_o arabian_n bring_v out_o of_o spain_n who_o not_o only_o make_v prey_n of_o bell_n but_o of_o column_n pillar_n brass_n marble_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v rich_a first_o erect_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o goth_n there_o be_v in_o fez_n above_o two_o hundred_o school_n two_o hundred_o inn_n and_o four_o hundred_o water-mil_n every_o one_o drive_v with_o four_o or_o five_o wheel_n there_o be_v also_o divers_a college_n among_o which_o that_o which_o be_v call_v madarac_n be_v account_v for_o one_o of_o the_o most_o fine_a piece_n of_o workmanship_n throughout_o all_o barbary_n there_o be_v likewise_o 600._o conduit_n from_o whence_o almost_o every_o house_n be_v serve_v with_o water_n it_o be_v a_o long_a labour_n to_o describe_v their_o burse_n they_o call_v it_o alcacer_n it_o be_v a_o place_n wall_v about_o have_v twelve_o gate_n and_o divide_v into_o fifteen_o walk_n where_o merchant_n meet_v to_o dispatch_v their_o business_n under_o tent_n their_o delightsome_a garden_n and_o pleasant_a park_n with_o the_o rillet_n and_o water_n run_v through_o they_o i_o can_v hardly_o describe_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o king_n keep_v his_o court_n at_o fez_n court._n wherein_o he_o have_v a_o castle_n palace_n and_o house_n adorn_v with_o rare_a workmanship_n rich_a and_o beautiful_a even_o to_o his_o heart_n desire_v he_o have_v a_o way_n under_o ground_n from_o the_o old_a town_n to_o the_o new_a for_o greatness_n and_o stateliness_n thereof_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o former_a king_n it_o enjoy_v this_o strange_a privilege_n privilege_n not_o to_o endure_v any_o siege_n unless_o the_o citizen_n shall_v think_v their_o prince_n for_o strength_n and_o force_n able_a and_o equal_a to_o cope_v with_o his_o enemy_n if_o not_o without_o reproach_n of_o treason_n they_o may_v yield_v their_o city_n before_o the_o enemy_n approach_v within_o half_a a_o mile_n of_o it_o this_o have_v they_o do_v that_o so_o goodly_a and_o so_o flourish_v a_o city_n shall_v not_o suffer_v spoil_n under_o pretext_n of_o unprofitable_a temporize_a it_o be_v of_o no_o less_o moment_n for_o situation_n store_n of_o corn_n plenty_n oil_n flax_n and_o cattle_n than_o for_o pleasantness_n of_o territory_n and_o plenty_n of_o water_n the_o wall_n be_v very_o strong_a and_o defend_v with_o many_o bulwark_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o thrifty_a give_v to_o traffic_n and_o especial_o to_o the_o make_n of_o clothes_n of_o wool_n silk_n and_o cotten_n the_o king_n elder_a son_n be_v call_v the_o prince_n of_o mequivez_n though_o the_o kingdom_n have_v no_o good_a havens_n upon_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n yet_o great_a store_n of_o englishman_n and_o frenchman_n resort_n to_o alarach_n aguer_n and_o other_o port_n in_o the_o ocean_n whereof_o some_o belong_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n and_o other_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o marocho_fw-es they_o carry_v thither_o armour_n and_o other_o ware_n of_o europe_n which_o they_o barter_v for_o sugar_n and_o other_o commodity_n but_o how_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n and_o marocho_fw-es two_n several_a principality_n with_o their_o dependence_n become_v subject_a to_o one_o crown_n i_o think_v it_o worthy_a relation_n because_o a_o more_o strange_a and_o memorable_a accident_n have_v not_o happen_v in_o our_o age_n about_o the_o year_n 1508._o a_o certain_a alfaique_n bear_v in_o tigumedet_fw-la in_o the_o province_n of_o dura_n begin_v to_o grow_v in_o reputation_n a_o man_n of_o a_o reach_a wit_n and_o no_o less_o ambitious_a than_o learned_a in_o the_o mathematics_n his_o name_n be_v maâ—umet_n ben-amet_a otherwise_o call_v xeriffe_n by_o his_o own_o commandment_n this_o man_n derive_v his_o pedigree_n from_o mahumet_n and_o embolden_v by_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o africa_n and_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o state_n and_o commonweal_n thereof_o wherein_o in_o those_o day_n the_o portugal_n be_v of_o no_o small_a puissance_n begin_v to_o dream_v on_o the_o conquest_n of_o mauritania_n tingitana_n which_o the_o better_a to_o
most_o part_n upon_o millet_n lead_v a_o bestial_a life_n without_o religion_n and_o accompany_v with_o one_o another_o wife_n they_o know_v no_o other_o name_n than_o such_o as_o be_v give_v they_o for_o some_o note_n or_o mark_v of_o their_o body_n as_o blind_a lame_a tall_a bold_a etc._n etc._n this_o king_n be_v very_o puissant_a in_o people_n of_o who_o he_o exact_v no_o other_o tribute_n than_o the_o ten_o of_o the_o increase_n of_o their_o liveli-hood_n for_o exercise_v and_o in_o stead_n of_o occupation_n they_o give_v themselves_o to_o steal_v to_o slay_v their_o neighbour_n and_o to_o take_v they_o prisoner_n and_o then_o to_o barter_v they_o for_o horse_n with_o the_o merchant_n of_o barbary_n he_o have_v under_o he_o many_o kingdom_n and_o nation_n some_o white_a some_o black_a he_o be_v a_o heavy_a enemy_n to_o the_o abessine_n take_v away_o their_o cattle_n rifle_v their_o mine_n and_o lead_v away_o the_o people_n in_o captivity_n his_o horseman_n ride_v after_o the_o spanish_a manner_n arm_v with_o lance_n steel_v at_o both_o end_n dart_n &_o arrow_n but_o their_o inroad_n resemble_v rather_o robbery_n and_o garboil_n than_o war_n manage_v by_o valiant_a soldier_n the_o turk_n likewise_o on_o the_o east_n turk_n and_o the_o king_n of_o adel_n on_o the_o southeast_n do_v cruel_o vex_v he_o for_o they_o have_v curtale_v his_o large_a dominion_n and_o bring_v his_o province_n into_o great_a misery_n in_o the_o year_n 1558._o the_o turk_n harry_v the_o whole_a territory_n of_o bernagasso_n and_o take_v from_o prester_n john_n whatsoever_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n especial_o the_o haven_n and_o city_n of_o suaquen_n and_o erococo_fw-la in_o which_o place_n the_o mountain_n between_o abex_n and_o the_o red-sea_n make_v a_o gate_n as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o traffic_n and_o carriage_n of_o the_o abessine_n and_o arabian_n and_o since_o that_o bernagasso_n be_v force_v to_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o turkish_a command_n to_o buy_v his_o peace_n and_o in_o name_n of_o a_o tribute_n to_o pay_v 1000_o ounce_n of_o gold_n yearly_a the_o king_n of_o adel_n be_v his_o no_o less_o infestious_a enemy_n he_o border_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fatigar_n adel._n and_o his_o seignory_n stretch_v along_o the_o red-sea_n as_o far_o as_o assum_n salir_n mith_o barbora_n pidar_n and_o zeila_n many_o ship_n come_v from_o aden_n and_o cambaia_n to_o barbora_n with_o merchandise_n which_o they_o truck_v for_o flesh_n honey_n wax_n and_o victual_v these_o commodity_n be_v carry_v to_o aden_n gold_n ivory_n and_o such_o ware_n be_v send_v to_o cambaia_n the_o great_a part_n of_o victual_v honey_n wax_n corn_n and_o fruit_n bring_v from_o zeila_n be_v carry_v into_o aden_n and_o arabia_n also_o much_o cattle_n especial_o sheep_n have_v tail_n of_o twenty_o five_o pound_n weight_n with_o head_n and_o neck_n all_o black_a the_o rest_n of_o their_o body_n all_o white_a of_o these_o cattle_n there_o be_v some_o altogether_o white_a with_o turn_v crooked_a tail_n as_o long_o as_o a_o man_n arm_n and_o dew-lap_n like_o oxen._n some_o of_o their_o cow_n have_v horn_n with_o many_o branch_n like_o our_o deer_n othersome_a have_v one_o horn_n in_o their_o forehead_n grow_v backward_o a_o span_n and_o a_o half_a long_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v arar_n thirty_o eight_o league_n distant_a from_o zeila_n towards_o the_o southeast_n he_o profess_v mahumetism_n and_o since_o his_o conversion_n he_o have_v entitle_v himself_o with_o the_o surname_n of_o holy_a avow_v continual_a war_n against_o the_o abessine_n christian_n and_o therefore_o he_o watch_v the_o time_n of_o the_o foresay_a fast_o of_o fifty_o day_n when_o he_o enter_v their_o territory_n burn_v their_o village_n take_v prisoner_n and_o then_o commit_v a_o thousand_o other_o mischief_n the_o abessine_a slave_n do_v often_o leave_v their_o country_n slave_n and_o take_v upon_o they_o great_a journey_n put_v themselves_o in_o the_o service_n of_o great_a lord_n where_o many_o time_n by_o their_o industry_n and_o good_a carriage_n they_o become_v high_a commander_n in_o arabia_n cambaia_n bengala_n and_o sumatra_n for_o the_o mahometan_a prince_n be_v all_o tyrant_n and_o lord_n of_o those_o country_n which_o they_o have_v force_v from_o the_o gentile_n to_o secure_v their_o estate_n do_v never_o trust_v to_o their_o homebred_a subject_n but_o wage_v stranger_n and_o slave_n unto_o who_o fidelity_n they_o commit_v their_o person_n &_o the_o manage_n of_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o among_o all_o sort_n of_o slave_n the_o abessine_n be_v in_o great_a esteem_n for_o his_o faithfulness_n and_o towardly_a disposition_n the_o king_n of_o adel_n overlay_v egypt_n and_o arabia_n with_o their_o slave_n which_o he_o change_v with_o the_o turk_n and_o prince_n of_o arabte_n for_o armour_n provision_n of_o war_n and_o soldier_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1500._o claud_n king_n of_o abex_n perceive_v 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sinan_n bassa_n and_o cicala_n the_o one_o his_o admiral_n at_o sea_n the_o other_o visier_n of_o his_o army_n than_o of_o the_o conquest_n of_o a_o kingdom_n because_o by_o their_o industry_n the_o honour_n of_o the_o empire_n flourish_v and_o he_o be_v a_o corpulent_a man_n presume_v to_o follow_v his_o pleasure_n fat_v himself_o with_o all_o the_o delight_v that_o luxury_n and_o incontinency_n can_v invent_v at_o last_o this_o lump_n be_v extinguish_v and_o achmat_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n be_v leave_v at_o this_o present_a to_o manage_v the_o horse_n of_o this_o phaëtonticall_a chariot_n let_v no_o man_n therefore_o wonder_v at_o this_o excess_n of_o dominion_n consider_v how_o thirteen_o of_o their_o prince_n successive_o have_v delight_v in_o arm_n and_o prosecute_v war_n in_o person_n a_o precedent_n from_o the_o world_n creation_n not_o to_o be_v match_v by_o any_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o first_o four_o and_o brave_a monarchy_n thus_o much_o for_o satisfaction_n 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terrible_a adversary_n these_o child_n they_o call_v jemoglans_n tribute-children_n and_o be_v bring_v up_o under_o severe_a tutor_n in_o divers_a seraglioe_n distinguish_v by_o ward_n like_o those_o in_o hospital_n according_a to_o their_o seniority_n where_o all_o be_v bring_v up_o liberal_o and_o teach_v to_o write_v to_o read_v to_o handle_v their_o weapon_n yea_o many_o of_o they_o to_o converse_v in_o secret_n of_o state_n all_o of_o they_o thrice_o every_o week_n within_o the_o court_n of_o their_o house_n learn_v and_o exercise_v some_o military_a discipline_n rise_v every_o morning_n before_o day_n wash_v their_o body_n in_o cold_a water_n and_o then_o repair_v to_o church_n after_o they_o have_v perform_v these_o duty_n they_o be_v allow_v a_o small_a breakfast_n and_o then_o be_v they_o again_o to_o follow_v their_o book_n or_o several_a disposition_n at_o midday_n at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o two_o hour_n within_o night_n before_o they_o go_v 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and_o those_o be_v they_o that_o be_v of_o extraordinary_a capacity_n and_o dexterity_n of_o wit_n and_o therefore_o call_v to_o great_a place_n of_o honour_n and_o dignity_n the_o residue_n be_v alike_o bring_v up_o in_o their_o youth_n be_v either_o prefer_v to_o be_v chause_n janisar_n spaheioglan_n and_o silistarspaheis_n or_o take_v into_o the_o port_n or_o garden_n to_o servile_a drudgery_n a_o inferior_a office_n as_o to_o fetch_v hey_o wood_n and_o such_o like_a provision_n for_o the_o stable_n the_o court_n and_o the_o kitchen_n out_o of_o the_o first_o rank_n come_v the_o beglerbeg_n beglerbeg_n the_o word_n signify_v lord_n of_o lord_n they_o be_v but_o two_o the_o one_o of_o greece_n the_o other_o of_o anatolia_n but_o now_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o many_o conquest_n they_o be_v also_o account_v to_o be_v many_o next_o under_o the_o bassa_n their_o office_n be_v to_o command_v all_o the_o horseman_n in_o those_o country_n wherein_o they_o be_v appoint_v to_o serve_v the_o sanziak_n be_v governor_n of_o city_n sanziake_n and_o colonel_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o command_v all_o officer_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n within_o their_o territory_n the_o chause_n go_v on_o embassy_n chause_n and_o execute_v commandment_n they_o be_v as_o pursuivant_n or_o undersheriffe_n attend_v on_o the_o emperor_n on_o horseback_n and_o on_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n carrying_z a_o weapon_n on_o their_o shoulder_n resemble_v a_o mace_n and_o can_v also_o solicit_v the_o cause_n of_o client_n these_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o head_n of_o this_o imperious_a government_n the_o hand_n be_v the_o spachi_n &_o janisar_n the_o main_a nerve_n and_o supporter_n of_o this_o admire_a body_n the_o spachi_n be_v horseman_n distinction_n weapon_v for_o the_o most_o part_n at_o once_o with_o bow_n mace_n launce_n harquebus_n and_o cemiter_n whereof_o they_o have_v the_o several_a use_n agree_v with_o their_o fight_n flight_n or_o pursument_n of_o these_o there_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v two_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o the_o one_o halt_n of_o they_o be_v call_v spachioglans_n and_o ride_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o sultan_n when_o they_o be_v in_o the_o field_n and_o the_o other_o be_v term_v silistarspachy_n and_o march_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n distinguishment_n of_o the_o timariot_n in_o place_n convenient_a but_o out_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n both_o in_o the_o field_n the_o court_n and_o the_o city_n insomuch_o that_o the_o sultan_n themselves_o have_v be_v afraid_a of_o their_o insolence_n yet_o term_v they_o the_o emperor_n father_n for_o no_o know_a friend_n beside_o have_v they_o to_o rely_v on_o and_o he_o again_o in_o time_n of_o war_n commit_v his_o person_n to_o their_o trust_n valour_n and_o fidelity_n in_o the_o city_n sixteen_o thousand_o be_v say_v to_o be_v continual_o abide_v who_o be_v there_o employ_v constable_n for_o keep_v of_o the_o peace_n and_o observation_n of_o good_a order_n for_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n to_o look_v to_o the_o price_n and_o wholesomnesse_n of_o victual_n for_o arrest_v of_o offender_n and_o ward_n of_o the_o gate_n some_o be_v appoint_v to_o guard_v the_o house_n of_o ambassador_n or_o of_o such_o particular_a christian_n who_o will_v be_v at_o the_o charge_n either_o about_o the_o city_n or_o in_o their_o travel_n towards_o who_o they_o show_v themselves_o both_o civil_a and_o faithful_a notwithstanding_o among_o themselves_o as_o i_o say_v before_o they_o be_v very_o insolent_a and_o mutinous_a in_o regard_n of_o their_o great_a multitude_n and_o many_o privilege_n so_o dangerous_a be_v a_o arm_a soldier_n in_o a_o rich_a and_o peaceable_a city_n for_o whereas_o their_o first_o privilege_n be_v give_v they_o for_o safety_n of_o the_o province_n as_o reward_n of_o their_o abstinence_n and_o virtue_n as_o also_o to_o re-answ_a their_o benefactor_n confidence_n in_o these_o day_n their_o insolence_n be_v become_v so_o exorbitant_a
in_o such_o peace_n as_o he_o can_v not_o have_v do_v be_v a_o stranger_n among_o civil_a breed_v people_n the_o king_n give_v he_o good_a word_n without_o any_o kind_n of_o barbarous_a wonder_v or_o other_o distasteful_a fashion_n but_o at_o his_o return_n to_o the_o river_n he_o find_v the_o master_n of_o his_o house_n master_n of_o his_o boat_n accompany_v with_o a_o great_a sort_n of_o arab_n who_o in_o conclusion_n â—o'ens_fw-la nolens_fw-la force_v he_o to_o send_v his_o master_n three_o verse_v of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n as_o a_o present_a for_o behold_v his_o person_n towards_o syria_n potrea_n this_o be_v somewhat_o fertile_a yet_o small_o commend_v for_o that_o property_n by_o the_o ancient_n for_o indeed_o it_o be_v exceed_o barren_a and_o want_v necessary_a sustenance_n wood_n and_o fresh_a water_n the_o memorable_a thing_n herein_o be_v the_o mountain_n of_o sinai_n and_o oreb_n upon_o the_o former_a whereof_o be_v at_o this_o day_n build_v a_o monastery_n of_o christian_n follow_v the_o greek_a church_n and_o the_o only_a receptacle_n or_o inn_n for_o way-faring_a christian_n other_o place_n of_o releese_n be_v there_o none_o arabia_n felix_n be_v a_o very_a large_a province_n felix_n better_o manure_v and_o water_v than_o the_o other_o it_o be_v adorn_v with_o noble_a city_n and_o full_a of_o village_n especial_o towards_o the_o sea_n side_n where_o be_v many_o excellent_a place_n of_o trade_n the_o residue_n except_o the_o sand_n be_v make_v manurable_a either_o for_o feed_v of_o cattle_n or_o camel_n in_o which_o place_n live_v infinite_a swarm_n of_o divers_a nation_n by_o graze_v and_o husbandry_n it_o bring_v forth_o whatsoeever_n will_v grow_v in_o india_n and_o that_o twice_o a_o year_n in_o abundant_a manner_n beside_o cassia_n cinnamon_n myrrh_n etc._n etc._n and_o sole_o as_o much_o frankincense_n as_o will_v serve_v all_o the_o world_n it_o yield_v also_o metal_n and_o excellent_a pearl_n all_o along_o the_o coast_n by_o fish_v it_o send_v abundance_n of_o horse_n and_o sheep_n into_o india_n who_o tail_n weigh_v forty_o pound_n in_o it_o be_v many_o famous_a city_n as_o medinat_a al-naby_a mecca_n zidem_fw-la zibit_fw-la and_o aden_n this_o city_n of_o aden_n together_o with_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1538._o fraudulent_o surprise_v by_o the_o turk_n and_o their_o king_n hang_v it_o be_v now_o strong_o fortify_v and_o erect_v into_o a_o stately_a turkish_a beglerbeg-ship_n turcomania_n in_o time_n past_o a_o part_n of_o the_o great_a armenia_n tvrcomania_n comprehend_v no_o small_a portion_n of_o armenia_n major_n situation_n what_o remain_v be_v account_v in_o georgia_n upon_o the_o north_n lie_v colchis_n now_o mongrelia_n upon_o the_o west_n euphrates_n and_o the_o less_o armenia_n upon_o the_o east_n that_o remainder_n of_o the_o great_a armenia_n which_o be_v count_v in_o georgia_n upon_o the_o south_n mesopotarâ—â—a_n now_o dierbechia_n with_o the_o people_n curdi_n it_o be_v environ_v with_o mountain_n and_o beautify_v with_o plain_n among_o the_o which_o periander_n now_o chalderan_n antitaurus_n now_o mons-nigor_a be_v most_o renown_a it_o be_v general_o exceed_v fertile_a and_o store_v with_o cattle_n but_o marvellous_o subject_a to_o deep_a snow_n the_o people_n by_o nature_n be_v much_o give_v to_o theft_n and_o spoil_n people_n as_o descend_v from_o the_o tartar_n and_o so_o at_o this_o day_n lead_v their_o life_n live_v in_o tent_n and_o hovel_z attending_z and_o pasture_v their_o cattle_n yet_o some_o of_o they_o inure_v themselves_o to_o tillage_n and_o mechanike_n trade_n in_o weave_v of_o chamblet_n and_o hang_n water_v and_o unwatered_a of_o the_o like_a quality_n be_v the_o curdi_n and_o some_o suppose_v that_o these_o curdi_n inhabit_v the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o chaldean_n whereupon_o it_o be_v call_v at_o this_o day_n curdistan_n by_o the_o turk_n and_o persian_n curdine_n but_o by_o the_o arabian_n kelaan_n that_o be_v to_o say_v chaldea_n georgia_n by_o the_o barbarian_n term_v gurgistan_n comprehend_v the_o ancient_a iberia_n iberia_n with_o part_n of_o the_o great_a armenia_n and_o peradventure_o atropatia_n upon_o the_o west_n lie_v mengrelia_n upon_o the_o north_n zuiria_n once_o albania_n upon_o the_o east_n the_o middle_a atropatia_n now_o siruan_n upon_o the_o south_n that_o part_n of_o the_o great_a armenia_n which_o now_o be_v call_v turcomanta_n for_o the_o great_a part_n it_o be_v cover_v with_o mountain_n wood_n and_o thicket_n and_o in_o that_o regard_n inconquerable_a for_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o mountainous_a passage_n it_o be_v notwithstanding_o fertile_a and_o adorn_v with_o many_o large_a plain_n and_o valley_n from_o whence_o arise_v many_o famous_v river_n as_o cirus_n and_o araxis_n spring_v from_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n and_o run_v through_o the_o whole_a province_n until_o at_o last_o it_o disgorge_v itself_o into_o the_o caspian_a the_o inhabitant_n be_v term_v georgiani_n of_o s._n george_n who_o they_o advow_v their_o patron_n and_o advocate_n but_o this_o be_v but_o a_o vulgar_a error_n see_v both_o pliny_n and_o mela_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o georgiani_n one_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o saint_n george_n the_o famous_a soldier_n and_o martyr_n they_o be_v christian_n according_a to_o the_o greek_a church_n with_o some_o small_a difference_n they_o be_v very_o populous_a and_o warlike_a strong_a of_o body_n and_o valorous_a in_o fight_n even_o until_o our_o time_n mantain_v their_o liberty_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o mahometan_n sometime_o follow_v the_o fortune_n of_o the_o turk_n sometime_o of_o the_o persian_n but_o at_o this_o day_n they_o have_v not_o only_o lose_v their_o wont_a liberty_n but_o also_o many_o fortress_n and_o city_n as_o testis_fw-la lori_n clisca_n gâ—ri_n and_o tomanis_n and_o withal_o some_o of_o of_o they_o have_v embrace_v the_o turkish_a infidelity_n palestine_n or_o the_o holy_a land_n palestine_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o excellent_a province_n of_o syria_n as_o well_o in_o regard_n of_o habitation_n as_o of_o many_o famous_a act_n do_v therein_o and_o celebrate_v in_o holy_a scripture_n under_o the_o general_a name_n whereof_o be_v comprehend_v idumea_n judaea_n samaria_n and_o galilee_n ancient_o it_o be_v call_v canaan_n of_o chanaan_n the_o son_n of_o cham_n who_o posterity_n divide_v the_o land_n among_o they_o and_o under_o that_o name_n it_o continue_v until_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o israelite_n who_o call_v it_o after_o their_o own_o denomination_n israel_n it_o be_v also_o call_v philistim_o of_o the_o philistian_o once_o a_o powerful_a and_o mighty_a people_n after_o that_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n and_o now_o last_o the_o holy_a land_n it_o be_v situate_v between_o the_o araby_n and_o the_o midland_n sea_n situation_n northerly_a upon_o part_n of_o phoenicia_n eastward_o upon_o libanus_n southward_o and_o southeast_n upon_o arabia_n and_o westward_o upon_o that_o part_n of_o the_o mediterran_n which_o be_v term_v the_o syrian_a and_o phinicean_a sea_n from_o the_o very_a beginning_n as_o witness_v the_o holy_a scripture_n it_o have_v be_v a_o most_o famous_a province_n and_o afterward_o more_o renown_v for_o the_o birth_n miracle_n and_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ._n distant_a from_o the_o line_n 31._o degree_n and_o extend_v unto_o thirty_o three_o and_o somewhat_o upward_o so_o that_o in_o length_n from_o pâ—ilippi_n dan_n unto_o gibelin_n beersheba_n it_o contain_v no_o more_o than_o one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o mile_n where_o broad_a not_o fifty_o a_o land_n that_o flow_v with_o milk_n and_o honey_n adorn_v with_o beautiful_a mountain_n and_o luxurious_a valley_n the_o rock_n produce_v excellent_a water_n and_o no_o part_n empty_a of_o delight_n and_o profit_n the_o air_n very_o temperate_a and_o the_o body_n of_o man_n healthful_a and_o patient_a of_o labour_n the_o ancient_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v situate_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o world_n where_o it_o be_v neither_o pinch_v with_o extremity_n of_o cold_a nor_o vex_v with_o overmuch_o heat_n and_o therefore_o the_o israelite_n say_v this_o to_o be_v the_o land_n which_o god_n promise_v unto_o abraham_n for_o site_n it_o be_v very_o pleasant_a for_o plain_n and_o hill_n no_o less_o delightsome_a rich_a in_o divers_a sort_n of_o manufacture_n and_o well_o water_v where_o although_o it_o rain_v but_o seldom_o yet_o be_v the_o soil_n batefull_a and_o that_o by_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n aver_v it_o to_o be_v a_o land_n excel_v all_o other_o in_o goodness_n and_o fertility_n so_o that_o their_o grain_n be_v most_o delicate_a their_o increase_n abundant_a and_o their_o rose_n most_o sweet_a rue_v fennel_n and_o sage_a and_o such_o like_a potherb_n it_o bring_v forth_o of_o its_o own_o accord_n olive_n fig_n pomegranate_n and_o palm_n tree_n be_v very_o frequent_a with_o some_o store_n of_o vine_n for_o although_o the_o saracen_n be_v forbid_v the_o drink_n of_o wine_n
conjecture_v out_o of_o tacitus_n who_o report_v that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o siege_n it_o contain_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o soul_n at_o this_o day_n it_o number_v not_o above_o five_o thousand_o inhabitant_n although_o many_o pilgrim_n daily_a resort_n thither_o for_o devotion_n sake_n it_o be_v once_o strong_o and_o fair_o wall_v but_o now_o weak_o and_o therein_o it_o show_v nothing_o now_o so_o famous_a as_o the_o sepulchie_n of_o our_o lord_n christ_n who_o temple_n encircle_v the_o whole_a mount_n of_o calvarie_n situate_v upon_o a_o plain_a plot_n of_o ground_n high_a round_o and_o open_a at_o the_o top_n from_o whence_o it_o receive_v light_a but_o the_o sepulchre_n itself_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o archt-chappell_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o main_a marble_n and_o leave_v unto_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o latin_a christian_n whosoever_o be_v desirous_a to_o see_v this_o sepulchre_n must_v pay_v nine_o crown_n to_o the_o turk_n so_o that_o this_o tribute_n be_v yearly_a worth_n unto_o he_o eight_o million_o of_o ducat_n one_o hundred_o and_o eight_o foot_n distant_a from_o this_o tomb_n be_v the_o mount_n call_v calvarie_n calvarie_n whereon_o our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v crucify_v by_o the_o treacherous_a jew_n in_o this_o place_n be_v many_o other_o religious_a relic_n and_o the_o pilgrim_n which_o come_v thither_o be_v always_o lodge_v according_a to_o their_o own_o profession_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o latin_n with_o the_o franciscan_n without_o the_o city_n by_o mount_n zion_n the_o grecian_n be_v lodge_v with_o the_o caloieran_n greek_n dwell_v within_o the_o city_n by_o the_o sepulchre_n and_o so_o every_o other_o nation_n abassine_n georgian_n armenian_n nestorian_n and_o maronits_n who_o all_o have_v their_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a chapel_n those_o franciscan_n which_o follow_v the_o latin_a church_n and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n italian_n be_v wont_a to_o create_v the_o knight_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n and_o to_o give_v testimonial_a unto_o pilgrim_n of_o their_o arrival_n there_o without_o this_o city_n be_v the_o valley_n of_o jehosaphat_n and_o therein_o the_o tomb_n of_o the_o bless_a lady_n ichosaphat_n and_o s._n anne_n the_o territory_n adjoin_v be_v exceed_v fruitful_a in_o vine_n apple_n almond_n fig_n and_o oil_n the_o mountain_n be_v no_o less_o store_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o tree_n wild_a beast_n and_o spicery_n beside_o jerusalem_n stand_v bethlem_n bethlem_n now_o destroy_v and_o show_v nothing_o worth_a look_v on_o save_o a_o great_a and_o stately_a monastery_n of_o the_o franciscan_n within_o which_o be_v the_o place_n where_o christ_n be_v bear_v rama_fw-mi be_v now_o likewise_o ruinate_v the_o arch_n and_o cistern_n yet_o remain_v by_o the_o witness_n of_o bellonius_fw-la his_o own_a eye_n be_v great_a than_o those_o of_o alexandria_n but_o not_o so_o thick_a gaza_n be_v now_o a_o turkish_a sangiak-ship_n gaza_n the_o soil_n about_o fertile_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n grecian_n turk_n and_o arabian_n in_o holy_a writ_n this_o region_n be_v call_v edom_n jdumea_n and_o by_o other_o author_n nabathea_n towards_o the_o sea_n and_o judea_n the_o soil_n be_v fertile_a but_o towards_o arabia_n desert_n and_o barren_a some_o say_v it_o be_v inexpugnable_a for_o its_o desert_n and_o want_n of_o water_n yet_o be_v it_o store_v therewith_o but_o hide_v and_o know_v to_o none_o but_o the_o native_n of_o old_a they_o be_v a_o turbulent_a unquiet_a and_o seditious_a people_n and_o so_o at_o this_o day_n they_o be_v like_a to_o the_o villainous_a and_o roguish_a neighbour_n the_o arabian_n next_o border_v phoenicia_n as_o part_v of_o syria_n phoenicia_n expose_v to_o the_o sea_n and_o border_v upon_o galilee_n of_o old_a it_o have_v many_o famous_a city_n as_o tripoli_n beritus_n sydon_n tyrus_n ptolemais_n capernaum_n emissa_fw-la and_o other_o among_o the_o which_o tyre_n and_o sydon_n be_v most_o famous_a tyre_n be_v a_o goodly_a city_n a_o colony_n of_o the_o sydonian_o and_o round_o about_o encircle_v with_o the_o sea_n until_o alexander_n in_o his_o siege_n join_v it_o to_o the_o continent_n at_o this_o day_n it_o have_v two_o harbour_n that_o on_o the_o north_n side_n the_o fair_a and_o best_a throughout_o the_o levant_n which_o the_o cursores_fw-la enter_v at_o their_o pleasure_n the_o other_o choke_v with_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o city_n so_o be_v it_o and_o sydon_n now_o the_o strong_a receptacle_n of_o the_o stiffnecked_a drusian_o a_o generation_n they_o say_v descend_v from_o the_o relic_n of_o those_o noble_a christian_n who_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o godfrey_n of_o bullen_n descend_v into_o those_o part_n and_o be_v by_o time_n drive_v unto_o hard_a fortune_n betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o mountain_n from_o whence_o they_o can_v never_o be_v expulse_v neither_o by_o the_o saracen_n nor_o yet_o by_o the_o turk_n allow_v they_o be_v liberty_n of_o religion_n and_o no_o other_o tribute_n impose_v upon_o they_o than_o be_v upon_o the_o natural_a subject_n the_o one_o be_v no_o good_a christian_n and_o the_o other_o worse_o mahumetan_n sydon_n be_v once_o no_o less_o famous_a sydon_n now_o contract_v into_o a_o narrow_a compass_n show_v only_o in_o her_o ruin_n the_o foundation_n of_o her_o greatness_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o sundry_a nation_n and_o religion_n as_o the_o tyrian_n yet_o govern_v by_o a_o succession_n of_o prince_n who_o they_o call_v emir_n and_o who_o signiory_n augment_v by_o arm_n and_o tyranny_n stretch_v from_o the_o river_n of_o canis_n to_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n carmel_n contain_v a_o large_a extent_n of_o ground_n and_o therein_o many_o city_n whereof_o saffet_n be_v the_o principal_a the_o grand_a signior_n do_v much_o envy_v he_o for_o suffer_v the_o florentine_n to_o harbour_v and_o water_n within_o his_o port_n of_o tyrus_n which_o he_o be_v glad_a to_o excuse_v by_o the_o waste_n of_o the_o place_n and_o inability_n of_o resistance_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o he_o be_v a_o strong_a rich_a and_o potent_a lord_n in_o these_o part_n partly_o presume_v upon_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o invincible_a fort_n and_o partly_o upon_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o mountain_n yet_o have_v beside_o in_o continual_a pay_n forty_o thousand_o soldier_n â—ome_v moor_n some_o christian_n and_o if_o the_o worst_a shall_v 〈◊〉_d â—hee_o have_v the_o sea_n at_o hand_n and_o the_o florentine_a to_o friend_n with_o who_o he_o know_v that_o a_o massy_a treasure_n will_v work_v â—o_o small_a effect_n towards_o the_o purchase_n of_o some_o rich_a signiory_n to_o conclude_v he_o be_v too_o strong_a for_o his_o neighbour_n and_o able_a to_o make_v a_o long_a defensive_a war_n against_o the_o turk_n if_o his_o tyranny_n can_v assure_v he_o of_o fidelity_n in_o this_o people_n acon_n or_o ptolomais_n acon_n be_v strong_o fortify_v triangular-wise_a two_o part_n whereof_o lie_n upon_o the_o sea_n the_o three_o towards_o the_o land_n the_o soil_n about_o be_v very_o fruitful_a and_o delicious_a the_o city_n adorn_v with_o a_o beautiful_a hospital_n strong_a and_o well_o bulwark_v once_o belong_v to_o the_o teutonicke_a knight_n it_o have_v also_o a_o very_a fair_a haven_n capacious_a of_o any_o ship_n come_v from_o the_o south_n now_o under_o the_o sanzâ—ack_n of_o saffet_n and_o usurp_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o province_n by_o the_o foresay_a emir_n of_o sydon_n in_o this_o woeful_a town_n dwell_v not_o above_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o inhabitant_n and_o those_o in_o patch_v up_o ruinous_a house_n beritus_n be_v a_o ancient_a city_n beritus_fw-la once_o a_o episcopal_a see_v now_o famous_a for_o traffic_n and_o merchandise_n as_o the_o mart-towne_n whereunto_o all_o the_o ship_n come_v from_o europe_n do_v arrive_v it_o be_v situate_v most_o safe_o and_o almost_o inexpugnable_a now_o follow_v my_o author_n and_o have_v finish_v this_o tedious_a discourse_n of_o this_o great_a empire_n by_o the_o patience_n of_o my_o reader_n i_o will_v once_o turn_v back_o again_o and_o relate_v the_o original_a the_o manner_n the_o descent_n and_o the_o religion_n of_o this_o warlike_a and_o infidelious_a people_n compose_v partly_o of_o native_n lineal_o descend_v from_o the_o scythian_n and_o tartar_n and_o partly_o of_o apostata_fw-la and_o renegado_n christian_n general_o the_o native_n have_v broad_a visage_n correspondent_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o member_n fair_a and_o tall_a and_o somewhat_o incline_v to_o grossness_n their_o hair_n they_o regard_v not_o save_v only_o that_o of_o their_o beard_n they_o be_v of_o a_o gross_a and_o dull_a capacity_n wayward_a slow_a and_o lazy_a hate_v husbandry_n and_o yet_o above_o all_o people_n in_o the_o world_n covetous_a and_o desirous_a of_o riches_n yea_o sell_v all_o place_n of_o justice_n and_o government_n to_o their_o best_a chapman_n among_o one_o another_o exceed_a courteous_a and_o as_o servile_a towards_o their_o superior_n in_o who_o presence_n they_o keep_v admirable_a silence_n and_o
shoulder_n of_o these_o slave_n in_o a_o word_n as_o a_o lawful_a and_o just_a prince_n have_v a_o great_a regard_n and_o singular_a care_n to_o have_v the_o like_n and_o love_n of_o his_o people_n by_o which_o be_v guard_v and_o environ_v as_o with_o a_o strong_a rampire_n he_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v all_o attempt_n so_o contrariwise_o tyrant_n know_v themselves_o hateful_a to_o their_o subject_n employ_v their_o whole_a study_n how_o to_o win_v the_o favour_n of_o their_o soldier_n and_o slave_n thereby_o to_o repress_v innovation_n at_o home_n and_o invasion_n from_o abroad_o see_v therefore_o the_o safety_n and_o foundation_n of_o their_o greatness_n be_v build_v on_o the_o entertainment_n of_o their_o soldier_n as_o their_o naior_n their_o janisar_n free_a or_o bond_n stranger_n or_o subject_n yea_o whatsoever_o they_o be_v it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o only_a action_n of_o war_n may_v be_v the_o end_n and_o scope_n of_o their_o cogitation_n as_o likewise_o that_o they_o be_v very_o prodigal_a to_o keep_v their_o estate_n very_o well_o furnish_v and_o appoint_v with_o soldier_n and_o provision_n and_o these_o reason_n i_o take_v to_o be_v sufficient_a inducement_n to_o believe_v the_o report_n of_o this_o king_n of_o cambaia_n and_o these_o other_o barbarous_a indian_a prince_n for_o beside_o that_o i_o speak_v of_o before_o it_o be_v report_v that_o with_o this_o army_n do_v march_v a_o thousand_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n among_o which_o be_v four_o basilisk_n every_o one_o draw_v with_o a_o hundred_o yoke_n of_o ox_n five_o hundred_o wagon_n lade_v with_o gunpowder_n and_o bullet_n two_o hundred_o arm_a elephant_n five_o hundred_o chest_n full_a of_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o pay_v soldier_n wage_n beside_o many_o prince_n and_o petty_a lord_n with_o their_o follower_n merchant_n victualler_n artificer_n and_o their_o servant_n numberless_a notwithstanding_o this_o his_o incredible_a preparation_n he_o be_v twice_o overthrow_v by_o marhumedio_fw-la once_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o city_n of_o doce_fw-la and_o another_o time_n at_o mandao_n from_o whence_o disguise_v his_o apparel_n to_o save_v his_o life_n he_o flee_v to_o diu._n be_v out_o of_o danger_n and_o fear_n he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o soliman_n with_o a_o present_a esteem_a worth_n 60000._o crown_n desire_v his_o aid_n in_o these_o war_n but_o afterward_o weigh_v in_o his_o mind_n that_o these_o affair_n require_v speedy_a succour_n he_o contract_v a_o league_n with_o those_o portugal_n which_o be_v near_a adjoin_v to_o make_v they_o his_o friend_n and_o partner_n of_o the_o war_n the_o composition_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v permit_v they_o to_o build_v a_o castle_n in_o the_o island_n of_o diu._n now_o to_o speak_v of_o marhumedius_n his_o fortune_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_a to_o those_o of_o tamerlan_n for_o as_o this_o prince_n bring_v terror_n and_o fear_n upon_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o persia_n and_o asia_n so_o do_v that_o no_o less_o innovation_n and_o trouble_n upon_o india_n and_o the_o orient_a this_o defeat_v in_o battle_n bajazet_n emperor_n of_o turk_n that_o overthrow_v badurius_n king_n of_o cambaia_n and_o his_o army_n far_o great_a than_o his_o own_o both_o of_o they_o have_v the_o surname_n of_o great_a when_o the_o mogor_n understand_v of_o the_o riches_n of_o india_n and_o the_o fertility_n thereof_o they_o never_o cease_v by_o a_o continual_a course_n of_o victory_n their_o arm_n and_o invasion_n till_o they_o have_v make_v themselves_o lord_n of_o the_o province_n lie_v between_o caucasus_n and_o the_o sea_n ganges_n and_o the_o river_n indus_n in_o this_o tract_n be_v contain_v seven_o and_o forty_o kingdom_n for_o adabar_n the_o successor_n of_o marhumedius_n win_v madabar_n with_o the_o better_a part_n of_o cambaia_n of_o what_o goodly_a consequence_n this_o province_n be_v may_v be_v imagine_v by_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o madabar_n campana_n so_o call_v for_o situation_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n rise_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o spacious_a plain_n and_o cambaia_n a_o city_n consist_v of_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o house_n as_o likewise_o by_o the_o populous_a host_n of_o king_n badurius_n his_o warlike_a provision_n for_o such_o a_o army_n and_o plenty_n of_o grain_n to_o sustain_v such_o multitude_n i_o assure_v you_o the_o world_n afford_v not_o a_o soil_n for_o all_o necessary_n for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n as_o rice_n corn_n pulse_n sugar_n ox_n sheep_n pullen_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o silk_n more_o rich_a or_o plentiful_a than_o this_o province_n wherein_o also_o there_o be_v report_v to_o be_v sixty_o thousand_o burrough_n which_o number_n certain_o be_v very_o great_a and_o admirable_a guicciardine_n write_v that_o in_o netherlands_n within_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o seventeen_o province_n be_v contain_v two_o hundred_o and_o eight_o wall_a town_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o burrough_n enjoy_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o city_n and_o six_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o village_n have_v parish_n church_n in_o naples_n be_v a_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o of_o these_o some_o be_v town_n some_o but_o castle_n in_o bohemia_n be_v seven_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o town_n and_o thirty_o two_o thousand_o village_n in_o france_n as_o john_n bodine_n write_v be_v two_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o borough_n have_v parish_n church_n beside_o those_o in_o burgundy_n which_o in_o those_o time_n be_v not_o number_v among_o the_o town_n of_o france_n i_o write_v this_o to_o induce_v a_o true_a and_o absolute_a judgement_n of_o the_o power_n of_o any_o province_n by_o the_o number_n of_o parish_n for_o i_o know_v that_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v make_v according_a to_o their_o greatness_n but_o yet_o their_o number_n make_v much_o to_o the_o purpose_n as_o in_o both_o which_o cambaia_n may_v carry_v the_o credit_n and_o esteem_v of_o a_o most_o spacious_a populous_a and_o puissant_a kingdom_n acabar_n also_o conquer_v the_o rich_a kingdom_n of_o bengala_n so_o that_o a_o man_n may_v true_o say_v that_o in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o orient_a there_o be_v three_o emperor_n one_o in_o cambaia_n the_o other_o in_o narsinga_n and_o the_o three_o in_o bengala_n whereof_o cambaia_n and_o bengala_n far_o exceed_v all_o the_o other_o province_n in_o fertility_n of_o soil_n and_o concourse_n of_o merchant_n both_o riotous_o abound_v in_o sugar_n cotton-wooll_n cattle_n elephant_n and_o horse_n in_o bengala_n also_o grow_v long_a pepper_n and_o ginger_n the_o first_o be_v water_v and_o cut_v as_o it_o be_v into_o two_o half_n by_o the_o river_n indus_n the_o other_o by_o ganges_n have_v two_o famous_a mart-towne_n satagan_a and_o catagan_n the_o great_a mogor_n do_v likewise_o possess_v the_o kingdom_n of_o citor_n mandao_n and_o del_o wherein_o he_o keep_v his_o court._n he_o have_v infinite_a store_n of_o horse_n elephant_n and_o camel_n as_o also_o all_o sort_n of_o artillery_n and_o warlike_a furniture_n by_o mean_a whereof_o he_o be_v grow_v fearful_a to_o the_o whole_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o east_n it_o be_v write_v of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o bring_v into_o the_o field_n three_o hundred_o thousand_o horse_n and_o that_o there_o be_v within_o his_o dominion_n fifty_o thousand_o elephant_n some_o man_n perhaps_o will_v ask_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o this_o prince_n be_v so_o mighty_a and_o his_o neighbour_n so_o naked_a unarmed_a and_o poor_a do_v not_o get_v into_o his_o possession_n the_o dominion_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o india_n and_o the_o orient_a in_o this_o as_o in_o the_o former_a unlikelihood_n the_o wise_a man_n be_v soon_o answer_v there_o be_v many_o obstacle_n one_o be_v that_o as_o the_o spirit_n and_o body_n of_o man_n can_v endure_v in_o continual_a travel_n and_o motion_n for_o that_o be_v only_o proper_a to_o god_n and_o nature_n so_o a_o continue_a and_o open_a passage_n be_v not_o evermore_o give_v to_o the_o 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offence_n but_o that_o the_o same_o have_v be_v turn_v to_o defence_n of_o which_o kind_n be_v castle_n build_v of_o late_a time_n and_o the_o device_n of_o modern_a fortification_n whereby_o few_o soldier_n have_v resist_v great_a army_n and_o a_o small_a place_n make_v tenable_a have_v waste_v the_o force_n and_o treasure_n of_o a_o mighty_a emperor_n as_o well_o witness_v the_o fortune_n of_o eight_o hundred_o portugal_n at_o domain_a upon_o the_o coast_n of_o cambaia_n who_o by_o this_o art_n scorn_v and_o delude_v the_o whole_a force_n and_o attempt_n of_o this_o mighty_a mogor_n china_n in_o time_n past_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n have_v be_v far_o large_a than_o now_o it_o be_v for_o it_o appear_v by_o their_o history_n contain_v the_o annal_n of_o 2000_o year_n and_o upward_a and_o by_o other_o of_o their_o manuscript_n chronicle_n write_v in_o their_o own_o language_n who_o fragment_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v that_o their_o king_n be_v lord_n almost_o of_o all_o the_o 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effusion_n of_o blood_n than_o any_o the_o merciless_a tyrant_n of_o the_o former_a monarchy_n as_o for_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n cardinal_n it_o stretch_v out_o the_o western_a church_n on_o the_o tenterhooks_n of_o vainglory_n and_o authority_n suffer_v no_o man_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o thought_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o depress_v or_o question_n the_o privilege_n of_o religious_a person_n who_o according_a to_o their_o mean_n live_v in_o great_a state_n keep_v courtesan_n travel_n in_o caross_n though_o but_o for_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n to_o the_o consistory_n solemnize_v feast_n and_o banquet_n make_v show_v of_o ceremony_n and_o be_v in_o truth_n of_o no_o religion_n so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v a_o atheist_n and_o have_v no_o conscience_n to_o believe_v that_o god_n must_v one_o day_n call_v we_o to_o account_v for_o our_o transgression_n i_o have_v rather_o live_v a_o religious_a man_n in_o rome_n than_o be_v a_o nobleman_n in_o naples_n who_o 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diligence_n and_o curiosity_n for_o you_o shall_v see_v one_o little_a piece_n of_o ground_n to_o bring_v forth_o wine_n oil_n corn_n pulse_n and_o fruit_n notwithstanding_o it_o will_v not_o afford_v sufficient_a victual_n for_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o year_n to_o remedy_v which_o scarcity_n it_o be_v not_o without_o good_a reason_n that_o they_o spend_v two_o million_o of_o crown_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o pisa._n the_o last_o duke_n become_v a_o earnest_a petitioner_n to_o the_o pope_n that_o he_o may_v be_v create_v king_n of_o tuscanie_n but_o the_o pope_n not_o brook_v so_o lordly_a a_o title_n in_o so_o near_o a_o neighbour_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v content_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v king_n in_o tuscanie_n but_o not_o king_n of_o tuscanie_n which_o scholarlike_a distinction_n great_a prince_n can_v well_o digest_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o tuscan_n appear_v by_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o florentine_n florentine_n who_o nature_n above_o all_o the_o province_n of_o italy_n have_v adorn_v with_o sharpness_n of_o wit_n frugality_n providence_n industry_n and_o special_a insight_n into_o the_o negotiation_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n yea_o their_o continual_a dissension_n and_o hazard_n wherein_o they_o have_v almost_o live_v from_o the_o first_o foundation_n of_o their_o city_n i_o do_v to_o nothing_o so_o much_o attribute_v as_o to_o the_o sharpness_n of_o their_o wit_n so_o the_o civil_a discord_n of_o the_o pistolians_n do_v not_o only_o ruinate_v their_o own_o estate_n but_o therein_o likewise_o engage_v florence_n yea_o and_o as_o a_o man_n may_v say_v draw_v all_o tuscanie_n after_o it_o by_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o neri_n and_o bianchi_n for_o thus_o it_o happen_v two_o young_a man_n descend_v of_o noble_a family_n fall_v out_o the_o one_o of_o they_o chance_v to_o be_v light_o hurt_v the_o father_n of_o the_o other_o to_o extinguish_v all_o spark_n of_o malice_n and_o that_o no_o further_o inconveniency_n shall_v arise_v upon_o that_o quarrel_n send_v his_o son_n to_o ask_v forgiveness_n of_o he_o that_o be_v hurt_v but_o the_o effect_n ensue_v contrary_a to_o his_o expectation_n for_o the_o father_n of_o the_o wound_a gentleman_n cause_v his_o servant_n to_o lay_v hold_n on_o he_o and_o cut_v off_o his_o hand_n and_o so_o send_v he_o back_o again_o will_v he_o to_o tell_v his_o father_n that_o wound_n be_v not_o cure_v with_o word_n but_o with_o weapon_n hereupon_o grow_v between_o those_o two_o family_n a_o mortal_a and_o cruel_a war_n which_o draw_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n into_o the_o quarrel_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a effusion_n of_o blood_n yea_o the_o florentine_n in_o stead_n of_o execute_v due_a punishment_n upon_o the_o principal_a author_n of_o the_o faction_n receive_v the_o banish_v on_o both_o side_n into_o their_o city_n where_o the_o donati_n undertake_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o neri_n and_o the_o chersi_fw-la of_o the_o bianchi_n