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viriatus_n his_o several_a victory_n over_o the_o roman_n with_o his_o last_o action_n death_n and_o place_n of_o burial_n 1._o the_o renown_a viriatus_n who_o as_o have_v be_v say_v escape_v from_o the_o massacre_n commit_v by_o galba_n in_o the_o three_o valley_n be_v a_o lusitanian_a without_o the_o mixture_n of_o any_o other_o nation_n some_o author_n say_v he_o be_v a_o common_a robber_n original_a viriatus_n his_o original_a other_o will_v have_v he_o a_o carrier_n other_o a_o sheperd_n and_o last_o other_o say_v he_o go_v through_o all_o these_o mean_a employment_n whatsoever_o he_o be_v before_o at_o the_o time_n that_o galba_n offer_v peace_n to_o the_o lusitanian_o and_o murder_v so_o many_o in_o cold_a blood_n he_o be_v one_o of_o they_o that_o be_v willing_a to_o hearken_v to_o his_o proposal_n and_o make_v his_o escape_n from_o the_o slaughter_n his_o mind_n burn_v with_o desire_n of_o revenge_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o hear_v that_o galba_n be_v depart_v he_o return_v to_o the_o place_n of_o the_o massacre_n where_o cause_v his_o companion_n to_o thrust_v their_o hand_n into_o the_o yet_o fresh_a wound_n of_o some_o maiden_n they_o swear_v by_o their_o soul_n not_o to_o desist_v from_o seek_v revenge_n as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v arms._n this_o do_v viriatus_n range_v throughout_o lusitania_n stir_v up_o the_o people_n raise_v a_o good_a body_n of_o man_n and_o break_v into_o carpertania_n destroy_v all_o as_o he_o go_v and_o return_v home_o with_o a_o rich_a booty_n then_o he_o cause_v his_o follower_n to_o reiterate_v the_o oath_n they_o have_v take_v sacrifice_v one_o of_o their_o prisoner_n and_o a_o horse_n and_o so_o every_o man_n pass_v by_o thrust_v his_o hand_n into_o the_o belly_n of_o each_o sacrifice_n vow_v to_o do_v the_o like_a to_o the_o roman_a army_n 2._o it_o be_v now_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 148_o before_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n 3114_o from_o the_o creation_n and_o 2281_o from_o the_o deluge_n 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resolve_v to_o carry_v it_o by_o a_o long_a siege_n so_o far_o have_v he_o prevail_v that_o some_o principal_a man_n among_o the_o besiege_a begin_v to_o treat_v of_o a_o surrender_n without_o consult_v viriatus_n for_o as_o yet_o they_o own_v he_o not_o for_o their_o superior_a viriatus_n understand_v there_o be_v such_o a_o design_n but_o not_o who_o be_v the_o manager_n of_o it_o have_v in_o a_o rage_a posture_n run_v about_o and_o in_o that_o manner_n gather_v the_o multitude_n to_o he_o so_o efficacious_o persuade_v they_o to_o stand_v upon_o their_o defence_n and_o to_o have_v no_o faith_n in_o the_o roman_n that_o they_o lift_v he_o upon_o their_o shoulder_n and_o carry_v he_o about_o the_o wall_n with_o loud_a cry_n proclaim_v he_o their_o general_n 3._o the_o next_o day_n after_o he_o be_v proclaim_v general_n viriatus_n draw_v out_o 1000_o horse_n which_o be_v all_o he_o have_v and_o face_v the_o roman_n make_v show_v as_o if_o he_o design_v to_o break_v through_o they_o which_o vetilius_n the_o praetor_n perceive_v he_o keep_v his_o man_n in_o a_o readiness_n to_o receive_v he_o but_o viriatus_n design_n be_v only_o to_o amuse_n the_o enemy_n whilst_o his_o foot_n escape_v out_o of_o the_o city_n he_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o posture_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o day_n at_o length_n understand_v there_o be_v no_o man_n leave_v in_o the_o city_n all_o his_o foot_n be_v get_v into_o the_o mountain_n he_o stand_v the_o enemy_n charge_n and_o keep_v they_o in_o play_n till_o night_n when_o through_o byway_n he_o haste_v to_o the_o city_n tribola_n whether_o he_o have_v send_v his_o foot_n this_o city_n stand_v upon_o the_o coast_n between_o the_o mouth_n of_o guadiana_n and_o gibraltar_n whence_o may_v be_v infer_v that_o the_o other_o whence_o he_o come_v be_v not_o far_o off_o vetilius_n in_o the_o morning_n follow_v viriatus_n who_o have_v by_o the_o way_n increase_v his_o force_n lay_v in_o wait_n on_o the_o mountain_n that_o hang_v over_o a_o valley_n into_o which_o there_o be_v two_o narrow_a pass_n capable_a of_o only_a three_o horseman_n go_v in_o abreast_o into_o this_o place_n the_o roman_n enter_v without_o fear_n and_o turn_v their_o horse_n to_o grass_n take_v themselves_o to_o their_o rest_n viriatus_n give_v the_o sign_n to_o his_o man_n to_o fall_v on_o the_o roman_n on_o a_o sudden_a find_v themselves_o beset_v on_o all_o side_n and_o be_v unarm_v arm_v slay_v vetilius_n rout_v and_o slay_v be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n without_o mercy_n among_o they_o die_v the_o praetor_n his_o quaestor_n with_o such_o as_o escape_v the_o slaughter_n and_o some_o andaluzians_n think_v to_o revenge_v this_o disgrace_n engage_v with_o viriatus_n lose_v 10000_o men._n the_o next_o year_n viriatus_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n range_v all_o carpentania_n as_o far_o as_o toledo_n 147._o 147._o without_o meet_v any_o opposition_n thus_o be_v he_o employ_v when_o caius_n plaucius_fw-la the_o roman_a general_n who_o come_v to_o command_v in_o lusitania_n with_o 10000_o foot_n and_o 1300_o horse_n think_v to_o have_v surprise_v he_o and_o his_o man_n be_v now_o most_o disperse_v about_o in_o burn_v the_o country_n viriatus_n though_o weak_a keep_v the_o roman_n in_o play_n still_o retire_v till_o get_v into_o the_o mountain_n on_o a_o sudden_a they_o have_v lose_v he_o plaucius_fw-la scent_n 4000_o man_n to_o pursue_v and_o impede_fw-la his_o march_n till_o he_o can_v come_v up_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n but_o he_o turn_v upon_o they_o cut_v they_o all_o off_o before_o the_o praetor_n can_v relieve_v they_o and_o have_v gain_v the_o ford_n of_o tagus_n speedy_o pass_v over_o it_o and_o return_v into_o lusitania_n viriatus_n have_v gather_v strength_n encamp_v in_o a_o strong_a place_n now_o call_v pomares_n near_o evora_n whither_o plaucius_fw-la follow_v he_o and_o be_v so_o receive_v that_o his_o whole_a army_n turn_v their_o back_n plaucius_fw-la viriatus_n defeat_v plaucius_fw-la the_o praetor_n fight_v with_o much_o bravery_n and_o with_o his_o example_n bring_v back_o his_o man_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a for_o they_o be_v again_o put_v to_o flight_n and_o plaucius_fw-la himself_o with_o difficulty_n escape_v 4._o now_o be_v viriatus_n master_n of_o the_o field_n range_v about_o spain_n 146._o 146._o and_o the_o roman_n shut_v up_o in_o their_o garrison_n when_o claudius_n vnimanus_fw-la a_o most_o expert_a captain_n be_v send_v by_o the_o senate_n to_o command_v in_o lusitania_n unimanus_n he_o overthrow_v cl._n unimanus_n viriatus_n march_v with_o a_o strong_a body_n of_o lusitanian_o the_o praetor_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n meet_v he_o but_o soon_o find_v how_o little_a confidence_n be_v to_o be_v place_v in_o a_o heartless_a multitude_n for_o in_o the_o field_n of_o ourique_n he_o be_v overthrow_v scarce_o any_o of_o his_o army_n escape_v death_n or_o bondage_n this_o do_v viriatus_n return_v victorious_a into_o lusitania_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n vnimanus_fw-la send_v to_o cajus_n nigidius_n the_o praetor_n of_o the_o other_o province_n to_o give_v the_o enemy_n a_o diversion_n he_o enter_v the_o territory_n of_o riba_n de_fw-fr coa_n and_o march_v along_o the_o river_n destroy_v all_o before_o he_o viriatus_n with_o all_o speed_n make_v towards_o he_o and_o overtake_v he_o near_o to_o the_o city_n viseo_n where_o nigidius_n in_o a_o plain_a strong_o entrench_v himself_o there_o viriatus_n keep_v he_o besiege_v till_o hunger_n force_v he_o to_o break_v out_o loss_n nigidius_n escape_v from_o he_o with_o loss_n he_o with_o difficulty_n escape_v have_v lose_v the_o best_a part_n of_o his_o army_n and_o all_o his_o ensign_n about_o 1000_o of_o those_o that_o flee_v gather_v together_o begin_v to_o plunder_v the_o village_n as_o they_o pass_v and_o meet_v 300_o lusitanian_o lade_v with_o booty_n fall_v upon_o they_o but_o they_o be_v so_o hot_o
from_o be_v plunder_v and_o burn_v as_o all_o other_o they_o come_v at_o be_v but_o a_o violent_a pestilence_n rage_v among_o the_o galician_o so_o waste_v they_o that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o return_v home_o carry_v the_o contagion_n with_o they_o so_o that_o the_o harm_n they_o do_v at_o home_n be_v great_a than_o the_o profit_n of_o their_o expedition_n 9_o the_o bracarense_n deliver_v from_o the_o fear_n of_o two_o terrible_a enemy_n the_o plague_n and_o the_o galician_o resolve_v to_o be_v revenge_v on_o the_o people_n of_o porto_n porto_n war_n betwixt_o the_o people_n of_o bâ—aga_n and_o porto_n for_o have_v join_v with_o those_o of_o galicia_n only_o for_o their_o own_o preservation_n war_n be_v declare_v the_o aggressor_n have_v the_o better_a till_o in_o one_o battle_n those_o of_o porto_n take_v some_o prisoner_n on_o who_o they_o exercise_v their_o cruelty_n many_o of_o they_o they_o tie_v to_o stake_n upon_o their_o wall_n and_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o their_o enemy_n 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countryman_n have_v inflict_v on_o her_o friend_n this_o do_v she_o honourable_o bury_v her_o father_n and_o husband_n and_o then_o kill_v herself_o now_o the_o citizen_n of_o porto_n find_v themselves_o hard_o beset_v by_o the_o bracarense_n pray_v aid_n of_o norbanus_n calvius_n legate_n to_o augustus_n in_o lusitania_n with_o who_o assistance_n they_o twice_o overthrow_v their_o enemy_n many_o city_n see_v that_o of_o porto_n victorious_a send_v to_o congratulate_v and_o curry_v favour_n with_o they_o one_o of_o the_o city_n that_o follow_v this_o counsel_n be_v cinania_n lie_v near_o to_o braga_n than_o porto_n but_o they_o have_v afterward_o occasion_n enough_o to_o repent_v chap._n ix_o the_o total_a conquest_n of_o all_o spain_n by_o augustus_n caesar_n with_o all_o other_o occurrence_n from_o the_o year_n 27_o before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n till_o his_o bless_a nativity_n 1._o more_o be_v the_o bracarense_n grieve_v to_o see_v their_o neighbour_n slight_v they_o than_o at_o the_o loss_n they_o have_v sustain_v and_o therefore_o gather_v again_o their_o force_n they_o march_v towards_o porto_n a_o hundred_o and_o fifteen_o woman_n and_o 200_o man_n make_v up_o a_o party_n of_o light-horse_n which_o leave_v the_o rest_n of_o their_o army_n in_o ambush_n go_v to_o draw_v the_o enemy_n out_o norbanus_n calvius_n march_v out_o with_o all_o his_o force_n that_o body_n of_o horse_n beforementioned_a sometime_o fly_v and_o sometime_o fight_v till_o they_o draw_v the_o roman_n to_o the_o place_n of_o ambush_n where_o a_o mighty_a slaughter_n be_v make_v of_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o people_n of_o porte_fw-fr norbanus_n be_v kill_v by_o a_o woman_n who_o return_v to_o braga_n with_o his_o head_n and_o right_a hand_n as_o do_v several_a other_o with_o those_o of_o several_a man_n of_o note_n the_o bracarense_n use_v their_o victory_n with_o insolency_n porto_n the_o people_n of_o braga_n subdue_v porto_n oppress_v the_o city_n of_o porto_n in_o the_o heavy_a condition_n of_o peace_n they_o prescribe_v to_o they_o be_v deliver_v of_o that_o enemy_n they_o bend_v their_o force_n against_o cinania_n in_o revenge_n for_o their_o have_v join_v with_o those_o of_o porto_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o city_n the_o besiege_a be_v not_o unprovided_a nor_o do_v they_o want_v resolution_n so_o that_o many_o brave_a attempt_n be_v make_v on_o both_o side_n at_o length_n hunger_n beginning_n to_o pinch_v the_o besiege_a and_o the_o besieger_n be_v sensible_a thereof_o the_o case_n grow_v desperate_a when_o the_o cinanians_n have_v devour_v all_o that_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o city_n rather_o than_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o cruelty_n oâ—_n their_o enemy_n they_o set_v open_a their_o gate_n and_o rush_v out_o like_o hungry_a lion_n fail_v but_o little_a of_o obtain_v the_o victory_n but_o at_o length_n oppress_v with_o the_o multitude_n they_o be_v all_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n without_o distinction_n oâ—_n sex_n or_o age._n nor_o be_v this_o all_o for_o the_o victor_n execute_v their_o rage_n upon_o the_o very_a stone_n overthrow_v the_o wall_n and_o rase_v all_o the_o building_n to_o the_o ground_n 2._o octavius_n caesar_n have_v now_o bring_v all_o the_o roman_a empire_n under_o his_o subjection_n find_v that_o only_o three_o nation_n in_o spain_n oppose_v his_o authority_n and_o those_o be_v the_o biscainer_n galician_o and_o lusitanian_o who_o inhabit_v between_o the_o river_n duero_n and_o minho_n spain_n augustus_n caesar_n come_v into_o spain_n to_o the_o subdue_a of_o these_o he_o come_v in_o person_n with_o a_o mighty_a power_n but_o be_v take_v in_o biscay_n with_o a_o violent_a hypochondriack_a distemper_n he_o leave_v there_o two_o legate_n to_o continue_v the_o war_n and_o go_v away_o to_o take_v the_o delightful_a air_n of_o andaluzia_n where_o he_o give_v himself_o up_o to_o the_o care_n of_o his_o physician_n anthony_n musa_fw-la who_o effect_v a_o great_a cure_n upon_o he_o be_v magnificent_o reward_v whilst_o he_o be_v under_o cure_n his_o legate_n overthrow_v the_o biscainer_n betray_v to_o they_o by_o the_o tragicini_n such_o as_o escape_v flee_v to_o lancia_n a_o city_n near_o oviedo_n in_o asturias_n where_o they_o make_v some_o opposition_n but_o at_o last_o be_v force_v to_o submit_v thence_o the_o victor_n advance_v bear_v down_o all_o before_o they_o quite_o through_o galicia_n we_o have_v no_o particular_a account_n how_o the_o people_n between_o the_o river_n ducro_n and_o minho_n be_v subdue_v whether_o they_o submit_v terrify_v with_o the_o example_n of_o the_o other_o or_o else_o be_v include_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o galicia_n 3._o augustus_n augustus_n emerita_n augusta_n now_o merida_n found_v by_o augustus_n thus_o become_v lord_n of_o the_o world_n to_o reward_v his_o old_a soldier_n who_o have_v serve_v he_o so_o many_o year_n he_o assign_v they_o land_n and_o found_v a_o city_n which_o he_o call_v emerita_n augusta_n now_o merida_n which_o he_o 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city_n of_o braga_n with_o great_a slaughter_n those_o citizen_n suspect_v no_o such_o thing_n yet_o lay_v hold_n of_o their_o weapon_n they_o pursue_v they_o to_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o porto_n scarce_o have_v they_o encamp_v about_o the_o city_n when_o they_o perceive_v the_o roman_n upon_o they_o so_o numerous_a that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v with_o all_o speed_n and_o take_v the_o shelter_n of_o their_o own_o wall_n provide_v for_o a_o dangerous_a siege_n before_o the_o roman_n can_v take_v their_o post_n about_o the_o city_n the_o bracarense_n sally_v out_o and_o much_o harm_n be_v do_v on_o both_o side_n among_o the_o prisoner_n take_v by_o the_o roman_n be_v a_o young_a maid_n who_o have_v act_v like_o a_o virago_n she_o be_v take_v by_o a_o trooper_n and_o the_o roman_a general_n by_o her_o beauty_n who_o will_v have_v set_v she_o at_o liberty_n promise_v to_o pay_v her_o ransom_n the_o trooper_n
valour_n at_o last_o ricciarius_n be_v utter_o overthrow_v with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o all_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o suevian_o 2._o ricciarius_n after_o this_o rout_n flee_v to_o the_o seaside_n end_n ricciarius_n his_o end_n and_o embarking_a think_v to_o have_v get_v over_o into_o africa_n to_o call_v the_o vandal_n and_o alan_n to_o his_o assistance_n but_o by_o a_o violent_a storm_n be_v drive_v to_o the_o river_n of_o porto_n those_o people_n to_o gain_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o conqueror_n who_o be_v now_o subdue_a the_o province_n between_o the_o river_n duero_n and_o minho_n secure_v and_o deliver_v he_o up_o to_o theodoricus_n he_o govern_v by_o passion_n cut_v off_o his_o head_n and_o in_o he_o perish_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o suevian_a kingdom_n so_o that_o it_o never_o after_o rose_n to_o any_o grandeur_n his_o death_n be_v the_o more_o lament_v for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n zealous_a of_o the_o true_a religion_n according_o in_o his_o life-time_n he_o 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as_o may_v well_o have_v content_v either_o party_n but_o at_o last_o both_o of_o they_o grow_v weary_a 460._o 460._o give_v over_o the_o strife_n masdra_n who_o have_v the_o better_a title_n die_v and_o leave_v a_o son_n call_v remismundus_n his_o successor_n he_o consider_v how_o little_a have_v be_v gain_v on_o either_o side_n by_o the_o war_n not_o only_o make_v peace_n but_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o his_o competitor_n thus_o with_o their_o unite_a force_n they_o conquer_v several_a part_n of_o lusitania_n which_o own_v neither_o of_o they_o but_o either_o follow_v their_o own_o captain_n or_o have_v again_o put_v themselves_o under_o the_o roman_a empire_n thus_o do_v they_o both_o return_v home_o satisfy_v have_v enlarge_v their_o dominion_n which_o they_o will_v have_v waste_v by_o wage_n war_n upon_o one_o another_o birth_n a_o prodigious_a birth_n two_o year_n franta_n enjoy_v peace_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o he_o die_v leave_v the_o crown_n to_o his_o brother_n 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frumarius_fw-la remismundus_n the_o suevian_a kingdom_n again_o unite_v under_o remismundus_n and_o his_o subject_n have_v leave_v he_o for_o who_o before_o they_o have_v forfeit_v their_o quiet_n submit_v themselves_o to_o remismundus_n who_o thus_o become_v absolute_a and_o sole_a king_n of_o the_o suevian_o he_o present_o think_v of_o recover_v all_o that_o remain_v of_o lusitania_n and_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n duero_n with_o his_o army_n march_v to_o the_o ancient_n coimbra_fw-mi now_o condeixa_n which_o the_o roman_n have_v rebuilt_a and_o fortify_v it_o be_v then_o a_o place_n impregnable_a and_o according_o put_v a_o stop_n for_o a_o while_n to_o remismundus_n but_o he_o persist_v before_o it_o have_v it_o at_o last_o surrender_v upon_o honourable_a condition_n though_o contrary_a to_o his_o faith_n give_v he_o break_v the_o condition_n rob_v the_o garrison_n and_o rase_v the_o city_n lisbon_n make_v such_o a_o vigorous_a defence_n that_o he_o begin_v to_o despair_v of_o carry_v it_o but_o a_o citizen_n call_v lusidius_n private_o give_v he_o entrance_n into_o it_o so_o that_o he_o be_v within_o before_o the_o townsman_n can_v put_v themselves_o in_o order_n to_o oppose_v he_o remismundus_n thus_o possess_v of_o all_o those_o dominion_n before_o divide_v fear_v lest_o theodoricus_n the_o goth_n may_v grow_v jealous_a of_o his_o great_a power_n send_v he_o a_o account_n of_o his_o victory_n with_o the_o best_a of_o the_o spoil_n theodoricus_n he_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o theodoricus_n assure_v he_o of_o the_o continuance_n of_o his_o fidelity_n to_o the_o gothish_a king_n theodoricus_n overcome_v with_o this_o generosity_n send_v he_o his_o daughter_n for_o wife_n with_o a_o great_a mass_n of_o treasure_n under_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o ambassador_n salanus_n 6._o this_o be_v a_o unhappy_a match_n for_o lusitania_n lusitania_n the_o arian_n heresy_n first_o spread_v in_o lusitania_n for_o the_o suevian_o be_v before_o true_a son_n of_o the_o
place_n among_o which_o be_v braga_n porto_n chaves_n and_o viseo_n all_o in_o portugal_n the_o king_n of_o cordova_n come_v down_o sudden_o with_o a_o army_n take_v viseo_n first_o and_o then_o salamanca_n and_o so_o return_v to_o cordova_n refuse_v to_o give_v our_o king_n battle_n who_o thereupon_o waste_v all_o the_o country_n of_o toledo_n then_o turn_v into_o portugal_n he_o retake_v viseo_n and_o have_v coimbra_n yield_v to_o he_o 9_o it_o appear_v by_o a_o grant_n of_o he_o to_o sisenandus_n bishop_n of_o compostela_n that_o the_o territory_n betwixt_o duero_n and_o minho_n and_o that_o call_v tras_fw-la os_fw-la montes_n or_o beyond_o the_o mountain_n be_v desert_n from_o the_o first_o come_v of_o the_o moor_n till_o his_o time_n when_o he_o people_v and_o make_v they_o fit_a to_o with_o stand_v the_o enemy_n at_o this_o sametime_o the_o king_n continue_v the_o structure_n of_o the_o stately_a church_n of_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n dedicate_v the_o church_n of_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n in_o galicia_n dedicate_v seventeen_o bishop_n be_v present_a at_o the_o dedication_n of_o it_o above_o half_a of_o they_o be_v portuguese_n next_o by_o order_n of_o pope_n john_n the_o viii_o the_o king_n hold_v a_o national_a council_n at_o oviedo_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o bishop_n that_o be_v expel_v from_o their_o diocese_n and_o erect_v the_o bishopric_n of_o oviedo_n into_o a_o archbishopric_n after_o which_o the_o king_n again_o apply_v himself_o to_o people_n of_o the_o country_n 903._o 903._o and_o be_v come_v as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n tagus_n when_o he_o understand_v his_o own_o son_n conspire_v to_o depose_v he_o be_v encourage_v by_o their_o mother_n and_o some_o of_o the_o nobility_n he_o voluntary_o perform_v what_o they_o intend_v to_o extort_v from_o he_o alonso_n the_o christian_a dominion_n divide_v betwixt_o the_o two_o son_n of_o king_n alonso_n to_o d._n garcia_n he_o give_v oviedo_n leon_n and_o castille_n to_o d._n ordono_fw-it gallicia_n and_o portugal_n have_v resign_v his_o kingdom_n he_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o santiago_n and_o at_o his_o return_n ask_v of_o his_o son_n garcia_n some_o force_n to_o make_v a_o incursion_n into_o the_o moorish_a territory_n which_o he_o perform_v successful_o he_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o navarre_n to_o the_o latter_a he_o give_v his_o sister_n vrraca_n in_o marriage_n and_o marry_v himself_o ximena_n daughter_n either_o of_o france_n or_o of_o d._n ynigo_n ximenez_n arista_n of_o navarre_n his_o son_n be_v garcia_n fruela_n ordonno_n ramiro_n and_o gonzalo_n who_o be_v archdeacon_n of_o oviedo_n he_o reign_v 48_o year_n die_v at_o zamora_n 914_o 914_o and_o be_v bury_v at_o astorga_n where_o his_o tomb_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v though_o the_o body_n be_v translate_v to_o the_o chapel_n of_o king_n alonso_n the_o chaste_a in_o oviedo_n where_o also_o lie_v his_o wife_n ximena_n 10._o d._n garcia_n have_v wrest_v the_o sceptre_n out_o of_o his_o father_n hand_n portugal_n garcia_n have_v for_o his_o part_n galicia_n and_o the_o north_n of_o portugal_n enjoy_v it_o but_o three_o year_n though_o he_o get_v the_o crown_n by_o unlawful_a mean_n he_o govern_v well_o overcome_v ayola_n lord_n of_o talavera_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v obtain_v other_o victory_n he_o die_v at_o zamora_n be_v bury_v at_o recasto_n of_o oviedo_n and_o have_v be_v marry_v to_o the_o lady_n nunna_n he_o his_o brother_n ordonno_n succeed_v he_o daughter_n to_o the_o count_n d._n nunno_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr amaya_n but_o leave_v no-issue_n his_o brother_n ordonno_n in_o his_o time_n govern_v so_o much_o to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o people_n that_o after_o his_o death_n he_o be_v unanimous_o allow_v his_o heir_n he_o have_v not_o only_o preserve_v the_o conquest_n on_o this_o side_n tagus_n but_o pass_v that_o river_n take_v the_o city_n beja_n put_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o the_o sword_n which_o so_o terrify_v the_o neighbour_a people_n that_o they_o abandon_v the_o town_n before_o he_o come_v near_o they_o have_v receive_v his_o brother_n kingdom_n after_o some_o other_o exploit_n he_o return_v into_o lusitania_n and_o waste_v all_o the_o country_n along_o the_o river_n guadiana_n among_o other_o place_n he_o take_v the_o castle_n call_v alhaje_n where_o all_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o moorish_a king_n lay_v as_o in_o a_o place_n impregnable_a whereby_o he_o so_o humble_v all_o the_o infidel_n throughout_o estremadura_n and_o as_o far_o as_o algarve_n that_o they_o submit_v themselves_o as_o tributary_n to_o he_o after_o which_o he_o return_v to_o leon._n no_o soon_o be_v he_o go_v but_o they_o encourage_v by_o abderramen_n king_n of_o cordova_n revolt_v but_o king_n ordonno_n speedy_o return_v and_o ravage_v the_o country_n they_o as_o soon_o submit_v themselves_o beg_v pardon_n the_o chief_a of_o these_o be_v the_o people_n of_o merida_n badajoz_n and_o the_o territory_n adjacent_a 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hermenegildus_fw-la our_o king_n come_v to_o his_o relief_n and_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n among_o the_o besieger_n 920._o 920._o yet_o so_o that_o he_o be_v not_o assure_v of_o the_o victory_n till_o the_o next_o day_n he_o find_v the_o enemy_n have_v quit_v the_o field_n leave_v their_o tent_n baggage_n and_o warlike_a engine_n behind_o they_o have_v obtain_v this_o victory_n the_o king_n return_v to_o leon._n 11._o early_o the_o next_o year_n 921._o 921._o ambassador_n come_v to_o ordonno_n from_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n country_n ordonno_n vanquish_v by_o the_o infidel_n recover_v and_o spoil_v their_o country_n to_o crave_v aid_n against_o a_o great_a power_n of_o the_o infidel_n he_o think_v not_o enough_o to_o send_v but_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n and_o fortune_n here_o forsake_v he_o be_v overthrow_v near_o valdejunquera_n many_o captive_n be_v take_v by_o the_o infidel_n among_o who_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o salamanca_n and_o tuy_n and_o the_o king_n 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it_o the_o ring_n cause_v he_o to_o suspect_v somewhat_o and_o examine_v the_o matter_n he_o find_v that_o be_v his_o daughter_n who_o he_o forgive_v and_o prefer_v her_o husband_n who_o name_n be_v tello_n and_o the_o place_n of_o his_o abode_n call_v meneses_n hence_o some_o will_v have_v the_o family_n of_o meneses_n to_o proceed_v other_o write_v that_o this_o passage_n happen_v to_o the_o lady_n teresa_n sanchez_n bastard_n daughter_n to_o king_n sancho_n the_o first_o and_o wife_n to_o d._n alonso_n tellez_n de_fw-fr meneses_n who_o they_o esteem_v the_o progenitor_n of_o this_o family_n king_n ordonno_n have_v three_o wife_n the_o first_o elvira_n who_o parentage_n be_v unknown_a by_o she_o he_o have_v d._n sancho_n d._n alonso_n d._n ramiro_n d._n garcia_n and_o d._n ximena_n the_o second_o be_v aragonta_n of_o galicia_n who_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v put_v away_o suspect_v she_o know_v of_o the_o
hermiron_n alboazar_n accompany_v he_o in_o these_o conquest_n of_o who_o be_v descend_v some_o honourable_a family_n in_o spain_n 5._o the_o tranquillity_n the_o king_n tutor_n endeavour_v to_o preserve_v in_o the_o kingdom_n rebel_n count_n froila_fw-fr a_o portague_n rebel_n during_o his_o minority_n be_v disturb_v by_o the_o portuguese_n count_n froila_fw-fr vermuiz_n who_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o mafra_fw-la betwixt_o villanueva_n and_o betancos_fw-la where_o froila_fw-fr get_fw-mi the_o victory_n the_o king_n now_o grow_v big_a be_v much_o incense_v against_o count_n froila_fw-fr and_o his_o anger_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o insinuation_n of_o q._n elvira_n his_o wife_n and_o daughter_n to_o count_n mendoza_n gonzalez_n froila_fw-fr being_n in_o disgrace_n have_v again_o recourse_n to_o arm_n which_o not_o a_o little_a trouble_v the_o king_n and_o the_o more_o for_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o receive_v the_o news_n that_o another_o have_v rebel_v in_o the_o city_n oviedo_n thither_o the_o king_n haste_v leaving_z froila_fw-fr till_o he_o be_v more_o at_o leisure_n but_o he_o march_v direct_o after_o the_o king_n and_o overtake_v he_o at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o assault_v the_o city_n the_o king_n be_v advise_v to_o forbear_v the_o assault_n least_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o it_o froila_fw-fr shall_v fall_v upon_o he_o behind_o submission_n his_o submission_n but_o he_o answer_v let_v the_o assault_n be_v carry_v on_o for_o the_o count_n be_v so_o much_o a_o gentleman_n that_o he_o will_v not_o fall_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o his_o enemy_n as_o he_o say_v it_o fall_v out_o for_o froila_fw-fr overcome_v by_o that_o generosity_n join_v his_o force_n to_o the_o king_n be_v and_o so_o forward_v the_o attack_z that_o the_o city_n be_v immediate_o carry_v in_o this_o action_n the_o count_n behave_v himself_o so_o brave_o that_o he_o lose_v both_o his_o eye_n at_o which_o the_o king_n be_v exceed_o grieve_v and_o bestow_v large_a possession_n on_o he_o in_o some_o measure_n to_o recompense_v his_o loss_n about_o this_o time_n count_n garcia_n fernandez_n of_o castille_n be_v kill_v in_o a_o battle_n betwixt_o alcozar_n and_o langra_n have_v behave_v himself_o with_o great_a bravery_n he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o notable_a commander_n of_o that_o age._n his_o son_n sancho_n succeed_v he_o as_o well_o in_o his_o courage_n as_o dominion_n and_o often_o revenge_v his_o death_n upon_o the_o moor_n there_o be_v several_a pretender_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cordova_n he_o seem_o side_v with_o each_o of_o they_o to_o have_v the_o better_a opportunity_n to_o ruin_v they_o all_o the_o fugitive_a count_n vela_n who_o use_v to_o stir_v up_o the_o moor_n against_o the_o christian_n be_v now_o dead_a and_o his_o son_n roderick_n james_n and_o innigo_n be_v restore_v to_o their_o estate_n and_o serve_v the_o count_n as_o their_o natural_a lord_n he_o the_o more_o to_o honour_v they_o make_v the_o elder_a godfather_n to_o his_o own_o elder_a son_n d._n garcia_n and_o yet_o he_o afterward_o behave_v himself_o like_o a_o traitor_n as_o his_o father_n have_v do_v before_o 6._o the_o division_n among_o the_o moor_n at_o cordova_n be_v very_o advantageous_a to_o the_o christian_n of_o leon_n castille_n and_o portugal_n those_o that_o have_v escape_v the_o desolation_n make_v by_o almanzor_n about_o coimbra_n deal_v with_o the_o infidel_n and_o buy_v land_n of_o they_o at_o a_o very_a low_a rate_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o original_a deed_n still_o extant_a that_o oborez_n a_o moor_n sell_v the_o town_n of_o botam_n to_o aria_n prior_n of_o the_o convent_n of_o botam_n for_o a_o mare_n and_o her_o foal_n 1012._o 1012._o either_o the_o mare_n be_v worth_a much_o or_o the_o town_n very_o little_a till_o the_o year_n 1020_o 1020._o 1020._o we_o have_v no_o account_n of_o any_o thing_n remarkable_a in_o portugal_n out_o of_o it_o the_o king_n repair_v the_o city_n leon_n and_o give_v it_o a_o charter_n and_o great_a privilege_n to_o all_o that_o will_v come_v and_o inhabit_v there_o 1026._o 1026._o six_o year_n after_o be_v bear_v the_o renown_a captain_n roderick_n de_fw-fr bivar_n birth_n roderick_n de_fw-fr bivar_n common_o call_v cid_n his_o birth_n common_o call_v cid_n which_o in_o arabic_a signify_v lord_n of_o who_o mention_n will_v be_v make_v hereafter_o the_o christian_a affair_n throughout_o spain_n be_v in_o a_o flourish_a condition_n the_o king_n enter_v portugal_n recover_v many_o town_n in_o the_o province_n of_o beira_n till_o he_o come_v and_o encamp_v before_o viseo_n 1027._o 1027._o the_o city_n be_v obstinate_o defend_v and_o the_o king_n go_v out_o in_o the_o evening_n unarm_v to_o view_v the_o enemy_n work_n be_v shoot_v through_o the_o body_n with_o a_o arrow_n from_o the_o wall_n slain_z king_n alonso_z slain_z some_o write_v that_o he_o die_v there_o present_o other_o that_o he_o be_v carry_v to_o porto_n his_o death_n we_o shall_v hereafter_o see_v revenge_v as_o far_o as_o it_o can_v be_v his_o body_n be_v lay_v in_o a_o stately_a tomb_n at_o leon_n he_o live_v thirty_o two_o year_n and_o reign_v twenty_o eight_o be_v breed_v in_o galicia_n by_o count_n mendoza_n gonzalez_n lord_n of_o vierzo_n he_o marry_v his_o daughter_n by_o she_o he_o have_v bermudo_n his_o successor_n and_o sancha_n who_o afterward_o come_v to_o be_v queen_n he_o have_v also_o a_o bastard_n son_n call_v nunno_n alvarez_n de_fw-fr amaya_n or_o roderick_n anzures_n lieutenant_n of_o asturias_n and_o lord_n of_o gijon_n 7._o bermudo_fw-la iii_o succeed_v bermudo_fw-la iii_o succeed_v of_o the_o name_n succeed_v his_o father_n alonso_n v._o but_o so_o young_a it_o be_v much_o fear_v his_o tender_a year_n may_v produce_v some_o notable_a disorder_n in_o the_o government_n his_o extraordinary_a ability_n far_o above_o his_o year_n soon_o dry_v up_o the_o tear_n his_o subject_n shed_v for_o his_o father_n and_o make_v they_o rejoice_v in_o so_o unexpected_a a_o blessing_n he_o be_v extreme_o religious_a and_o devout_a and_o therefore_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o re-establish_a of_o many_o ruin_a church_n be_v of_o age_n to_o marry_v he_o take_v to_o wife_n the_o lady_n ximena_n or_o teresa_n young_a daughter_n to_o count_n sancho_n lord_n of_o castille_n by_o who_o he_o have_v d._n alonso_n who_o live_v but_o a_o few_o day_n he_o conclude_v a_o match_n between_o his_o sister_n the_o lady_n sancha_n and_o d._n garcia_n murder_n a_o inhuman_a murder_n the_o son_n of_o count_n sancho_n of_o castille_n king_n sancho_n of_o navarre_n who_o be_v brother-in-law_n to_o d._n garcia_n bear_v he_o company_n to_o leon_n to_o honour_v his_o marriage_n the_o next_o day_n after_o their_o arrival_n the_o bridegroom_n go_v out_o with_o the_o bishop_n to_o hear_v mass_n in_o the_o way_n he_o be_v assault_v by_o the_o son_n of_o the_o traitor_n d._n vela_n before_o speak_v of_o and_o by_o they_o stab_v in_o several_a place_n his_o own_o godfather_n be_v the_o first_o that_o wound_v he_o this_o news_n be_v carry_v to_o court_n the_o bride_n forget_v her_o grandeur_n run_v out_o to_o the_o place_n and_o pitiful_o lament_v her_o loss_n it_o be_v think_v she_o will_v have_v give_v up_o the_o ghost_n upon_o the_o dead_a body_n she_o rail_v at_o the_o murderer_n which_o count_n fernan_n flavino_n hear_v have_v the_o impudence_n to_o strike_v she_o on_o the_o face_n the_o murderer_n for_o the_o present_a escape_v but_o sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n afterward_o get_v they_o into_o his_o power_n burn_v they_o alive_a declare_v all_o their_o progeny_n for_o ever_o infamous_a 8._o d._n garcia_n thus_o murder_v and_o no_o heir_n male_a remain_v to_o the_o earldom_n of_o castille_n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n possess_v himself_o thereof_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n the_o lady_n elvira_n spain_n war_n betwixt_o the_o christian_a king_n of_o spain_n sister_n to_o the_o late_a count_n grow_v great_a with_o this_o accession_n of_o power_n he_o make_v war_n upon_o king_n bermudo_n about_o the_o limit_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n and_o conquer_v much_o of_o the_o country_n betwixt_o the_o river_n pisuerga_n and_o cea_n more_o have_v be_v win_v by_o he_o but_o that_o sancha_n 1034._o 1034._o only_a sister_n to_o king_n bermudo_n be_v give_v in_o marriage_n to_o ferdinand_n second_o son_n to_o king_n sancho_n this_o lady_n swear_v she_o will_v never_o consent_v to_o the_o match_n unless_o count_n fernan_n flaminio_n who_o strike_v she_o on_o the_o face_n as_o she_o lie_v upon_o the_o body_n of_o the_o dead_a count_n garcia_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o she_o this_o be_v according_o do_v and_o she_o with_o her_o own_o hand_n put_v he_o to_o a_o cruel_a death_n 1035._o 1035._o but_o well_o deserve_v by_o he_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n die_v navarre_n ferdinand_n of_o
alonso_n be_v glad_a to_o abandon_v that_o city_n upon_o promise_n to_o relieve_v it_o in_o four_o month_n he_o overthrow_v king_n alonso_n of_o navarre_n in_o defence_n of_o queen_n vrraca_n and_o about_o the_o government_n of_o prince_n alonso_n soon_o after_o henry_n be_v dissatisfy_v with_o the_o say_a queen_n take_v part_n with_o the_o king_n against_o she_o and_o defeat_v count_n gomes_n who_o espouse_a her_o quarrel_n 7._o whilst_o he_o be_v absent_a from_o astorga_n those_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n that_o he_o have_v subdue_v revolt_v 1112._o 1112._o and_o he_o return_v character_n his_o death_n and_o character_n lay_v siege_n to_o astorga_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o siege_n he_o die_v and_o his_o son_n alonso_n rise_v with_o his_o army_n go_v away_o to_o bury_v he_o at_o braga_n thus_o astorga_n with_o all_o its_o territory_n be_v lose_v the_o death_n of_o earl_n henry_n be_v much_o lament_v of_o his_o subject_n for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o 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with_o high_a mountain_n near_o the_o river_n barosa_fw-mi almost_o two_o league_n from_o lamego_n where_o they_o build_v a_o chapel_n dedicate_v to_o our_o saviour_n which_o be_v still_o in_o be_v in_o the_o village_n call_v pinegro_n 1121._o 1121._o the_o follow_a year_n they_o build_v in_o a_o place_n where_o they_o have_v see_v certâ—â—â—_n light_n during_o nine_o night_n as_o have_v be_v foretell_v by_o st._n john_n baptist_n to_o st._n bernard_n here_z prince_z alonso_z visit_v they_o enlarge_v the_o structure_n at_o his_o own_o cost_n john_n cerita_n take_v the_o order_n here_o and_o reduce_v several_a who_o live_v a_o eremitical_a life_n in_o the_o mountain_n to_o follow_v his_o example_n the_o number_n of_o monk_n thus_o increase_v he_o found_v another_o monastery_n call_v st._n christopher_n de_fw-fr lafoens_n both_o these_o church_n be_v afterward_o consecrate_a and_o great_a gift_n offer_v in_o they_o at_o the_o solemnity_n 2._o prince_z alonso_z have_v now_o wield_v a_o 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great_a one_o nor_o be_v it_o any_o excuse_n to_o say_v there_o be_v five_o king_n subject_a to_o one_o that_o be_v supreme_a over_o they_o for_o the_o principal_n can_v not_o be_v omit_v in_o the_o number_n and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o than_o the_o other_o must_v be_v but_o four_o another_o reason_n make_v i_o incline_v not_o to_o credit_v this_o story_n which_o be_v that_o we_o see_v the_o king_n be_v of_o castille_n arragon_n and_o navarre_n have_v often_o join_v their_o force_n to_o oppose_v a_o much_o less_o power_n than_o be_v here_o speak_v of_o and_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o such_o a_o multitude_n can_v be_v now_o amass_v on_o a_o sudden_a without_o their_o knowledge_n or_o much_o less_o that_o they_o know_v of_o it_o shall_v make_v no_o provision_n to_o oppose_v that_o torrent_n nor_o be_v there_o ever_o such_o a_o number_n of_o moor_n in_o one_o body_n hear_v of_o from_o their_o first_o invade_v spain_n till_o their_o last_o expulsion_n in_o fine_a i_o can_v be_v reconcile_v to_o this_o monstrous_a story_n and_o can_v show_v many_o other_o reason_n against_o it_o but_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o needless_a this_o be_v only_o a_o project_n to_o gain_v credit_n to_o the_o miracle_n pretend_v for_o the_o sound_n of_o that_o kingdom_n which_o serve_v only_o to_o cover_v its_o revolt_n at_o that_o time_n from_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n i_o will_v insist_v no_o more_o upon_o it_o but_o return_v to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o history_n 7._o ishmael_n provoke_v with_o this_o loss_n and_o desire_v revenge_n batter_v the_o city_n leyria_n which_o he_o take_v put_v all_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o sword_n except_o d._n pelayo_n guterrez_n the_o governor_n who_o he_o keep_v prisoner_n he_o fortify_v this_o place_n to_o strong_o that_o king_n alonso_n find_v much_o difficulty_n to_o recover_v it_o but_o at_o length_n drive_v the_o moor_n out_o of_o all_o that_o territory_n king_n alonso_z vii_o of_o castille_n see_v that_o erect_v into_o a_o monarchy_n which_o but_o a_o little_a before_o be_v only_o the_o portion_n of_o his_o predecessor_n bastard_n daughter_n think_v it_o convenient_a in_o time_n to_o pull_v down_o that_o rise_a greatness_n before_o it_o be_v too_o powerful_o cement_v together_o thus_o break_v into_o portugal_n by_o the_o way_n of_o galicia_n he_o come_v to_o the_o plain_n of_o valdâ—vez_n where_o the_o castilian_n have_v be_v before_o overthrow_v 1140._o 1140._o and_o where_o our_o king_n now_o again_o give_v he_o battle_n castille_n alonso_z 〈…〉_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v defeat_v and_o several_a person_n of_o note_n take_v prisoner_n a_o french_a fleet_n consist_v of_o 70_o sail_n arrive_v in_o the_o harbour_n of_o the_o city_n porto_n the_o king_n invite_v they_o to_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o take_n of_o the_o city_n of_o lisbon_n 1141._o 1141._o which_o have_v some_o year_n before_o be_v make_v tributary_n porto_n a_o 〈◊〉_d of_o french_a at_o porto_n be_v again_o revolt_v this_o unite_a power_n of_o christian_n attempt_v to_o scale_v it_o but_o without_o any_o success_n be_v force_v to_o desist_v for_o that_o time_n 1142._o 1142._o the_o moor_n obtain_v a_o victory_n at_o sour_a over_o the_o knight_n templar_n and_o among_o the_o prisoner_n carry_v away_o to_o santarem_n martin_n vicar_n of_o sour_a esteem_v a_o holy_a man_n who_o father_n air_n manuel_n when_o his_o wife_n die_v lead_v a_o eremitical_a life_n 8._o ansciri_n a_o valiant_a moor_n governor_n of_o the_o town_n of_o santarem_n 1144._o 1144._o with_o his_o often_o excursion_n have_v high_o provoke_v king_n alonso_n who_o long_o meditate_a how_o to_o surprise_v that_o place_n at_o length_n be_v at_o coimbra_n he_o take_v only_o four_o man_n of_o quality_n with_o he_o into_o a_o field_n where_o have_v consult_v with_o they_o of_o the_o method_n of_o put_v their_o design_n in_o execution_n santarem_n the_o take_n of_o santarem_n he_o charge_v they_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n 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vow_n st._n bernard_n who_o be_v then_o at_o câ—aravallis_n in_o france_n by_o revelation_n from_o god_n send_v two_o monk_n to_o begin_v that_o monastery_n five_o day_n the_o king_n spend_v march_v from_o coimbra_n to_o santarem_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o in_o a_o hour_n some_o of_o his_o man_n have_v scale_v the_o wall_n before_o they_o be_v discover_v and_o then_o in_o the_o confusion_n have_v time_n to_o break_v open_a a_o gate_n at_o which_o the_o king_n enter_v the_o booty_n be_v very_o considerable_a and_o the_o town_n remain_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o christian_n several_a lesser_a place_n follow_v the_o fortune_n of_o santarem_n but_o the_o king_n now_o bend_v his_o thought_n upon_o great_a conquest_n 9_o our_o king_n be_v at_o the_o rock_n of_o sintra_n with_o a_o ardent_a design_n to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o city_n of_o lisbon_n discover_v a_o mighty_a fleet_n at_o sea_n lisbon_n a_o fleet_n of_o english_a french_a and_o fleming_n in_o the_o 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writer_n have_v bury_v they_o in_o oblivion_n it_o will_v not_o therefore_o be_v just_a to_o omit_v one_o glorious_a exploit_n whereof_o the_o memory_n still_o remain_v martin_n moniz_n enter_v a_o gate_n find_v such_o opposition_n from_o the_o moor_n that_o they_o be_v force_v he_o back_o and_o shut_n to_o the_o gate_n to_o prevent_v which_o be_v himself_o not_o able_a to_o oppose_v their_o force_n he_o let_v himself_o fall_v a_o cross_a the_o entrance_n and_o so_o lie_v in_o the_o way_n the_o gate_n can_v not_o speedy_o be_v put_v too_o and_o his_o man_n come_v on_o beat_v off_o the_o infidel_n make_v their_o way_n over_o his_o dead_a body_n nor_o must_v the_o stranger_n be_v rob_v of_o their_o part_n of_o the_o glory_n many_o of_o they_o end_v their_o day_n in_o
promise_v the_o next_o day_n to_o hear_v they_o when_o they_o be_v calm_a at_o the_o church_n of_o s._n dominick_n by_o day_n the_o multitude_n be_v in_o the_o broad_a place_n before_o that_o church_n but_o the_o king_n fear_v the_o popular_a fury_n be_v already_o go_v away_o to_o santarem_n when_o the_o people_n understand_v it_o they_o vent_v their_o malice_n in_o reproach_n and_o this_o make_v the_o queen_n stir_v up_o the_o king_n to_o revenge_n the_o tailor_n be_v apprehend_v and_o many_o of_o his_o follower_n some_o whereof_o have_v their_o hand_n other_o their_o foot_n cut_v off_o many_o more_o flee_v now_o too_o late_a understanding_n that_o subject_n ought_v to_o have_v no_o other_o redress_n against_o the_o miscarrage_v of_o their_o sovereign_n than_o by_o their_o prayer_n to_o god_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n the_o king_n traverse_v the_o kingdom_n with_o his_o belove_a consort_n till_o be_v come_v to_o the_o pleasant_a monastery_n of_o leça_n two_o league_n from_o porto_n he_o then_o declare_v what_o he_o deny_v at_o lisbon_n to_o wit_n that_o he_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o lady_n ellenor_n and_o assign_v she_o a_o great_a jointure_n than_o any_o queen_n before_o she_o ever_o have_v 8._o all_o the_o nobility_n kiss_v the_o queen_n hand_n only_a prince_n denis_n son_n to_o the_o late_a king_n by_o the_o lady_n agnes_n de_fw-fr castro_n refuse_v it_o for_o which_o the_o king_n offer_v to_o stab_v he_o but_o be_v prevent_v and_o the_o prince_n flee_v to_o coimbra_n though_o many_o of_o the_o multitude_n be_v punish_v the_o clamour_n of_o the_o people_n against_o the_o king_n marriage_n cease_v not_o nor_o be_v they_o continue_v without_o reason_n for_o that_o marriage_n be_v in_o reality_n unlawful_a she_o be_v the_o true_a wife_n of_o john_n lorenço_n ferdinand_n at_o last_o remember_v he_o be_v contract_v to_o the_o princess_n of_o castille_n send_v to_o inform_v her_o father_n that_o though_o he_o can_v not_o perform_v that_o article_n he_o will_v fulfil_v all_o the_o rest_n that_o prince_n do_v not_o seem_v at_o all_o to_o be_v concern_v but_o ambassador_n be_v send_v on_o both_o side_n to_o ratify_v the_o peace_n generosity_n the_o new_a queen_n gain_v friend_n by_o her_o generosity_n the_o new_a queen_n have_v gain_v a_o crown_n by_o her_o beauty_n seek_v now_o to_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o nobility_n by_o her_o bounty_n and_o she_o attain_v her_o end_n in_o a_o great_a measure_n for_o many_o who_o before_o rail_v have_v taste_v of_o her_o favour_n begin_v to_o extol_v her_o generosity_n beside_o the_o more_o to_o bend_v they_o to_o she_o she_o marry_v all_o her_o relation_n among_o the_o nobility_n 9_o king_n ferdinand_n still_o pursue_v his_o inconstant_a humour_n castille_n king_n ferdinand_n join_v in_o league_n with_o john_n of_o ghent_n against_o castille_n begin_v again_o to_o break_v with_o castille_n take_v some_o ship_n of_o that_o crown_n in_o the_o river_n of_o lisbon_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o confederacy_n with_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n third_z son_n to_z edward_z the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n and_o marry_v to_o constance_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o king_n peter_n of_o castille_n in_o who_o right_a he_o style_v himself_o king_n it_o be_v agree_v they_o shall_v joint_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n that_o they_o shall_v bear_v a_o equal_a part_n in_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o war_n and_o that_o king_n ferdinand_n shall_v have_v all_o he_o can_v take_v in_o castille_n except_v town_n and_o castle_n that_o each_o shall_v have_v what_o he_o can_v gain_v in_o arragon_n king_n henry_n send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o protugal_n to_o protest_v against_o these_o proceed_n but_o to_o no_o effect_n hereupon_o henry_n march_v with_o his_o army_n towards_o lisbon_n his_o admiral_n misser_n ambrosio_n bocanegra_n at_o the_o same_o time_n enter_v the_o river_n tagus_n with_o 12_o galley_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o september_n he_o set_v forward_o from_o zamora_n portugal_n henry_n of_o castille_n invade_v portugal_n and_o by_o the_o way_n take_v almeyda_n pinnel_n linnares_n cerolico_n and_o viseo_n where_o prince_n denis_n offend_v at_o king_n ferdinand_n offer_v his_o service_n to_o he_o they_o march_v to_o coimbra_n from_o whence_o ferdinand_n be_v new_o go_v to_o santarem_n and_o here_o henry_n quarter_v in_o the_o suburb_n our_o king_n be_v less_o forward_o to_o fight_v than_o he_o have_v be_v to_o give_v the_o occasion_n 1373._o 1373._o henry_n march_v without_o observe_v much_o order_n lisbon_n he_o quarter_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o lisbon_n towards_o lisbon_n about_o the_o end_n of_o february_n the_o king_n and_o those_o that_o be_v with_o he_o can_v from_o the_o wall_n of_o santarem_n discover_v the_o enemy_n march_v towards_o lisbon_n yet_o have_v not_o the_o courage_n to_o attack_v they_o lisbon_n be_v surprise_v henry_n enter_v at_o s._n antony_n gate_n and_o take_v up_o his_o quarter_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n francis_n the_o people_n retire_v to_o the_o strong_a part_n of_o the_o town_n our_o fleet_n have_v be_v send_v to_o hinder_v the_o castilian_a squadron_n from_o enter_v the_o port_n but_o our_o ship_n be_v take_v by_o they_o and_o only_o 4_o of_o our_o galley_n escape_v save_v themselves_o in_o the_o creek_n the_o people_n of_o lisbon_n understand_v there_o be_v a_o design_n to_o betray_v the_o city_n drag_v one_o of_o the_o conspirator_n about_o the_o street_n and_o then_o cut_v he_o in_o piece_n another_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o sail_n of_o a_o mill_n which_o cast_v he_o into_o the_o river_n the_o franciscan_a friar_n where_o the_o king_n quarter_v think_v to_o have_v expel_v he_o thence_o but_o their_o design_n be_v discover_v he_o put_v they_o into_o boat_n without_o sail_n or_o oar_n and_o expose_v they_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o sea_n yet_o they_o get_v a_o shoar_n the_o castilian_n possess_v the_o skirt_n of_o the_o town_n and_o many_o skirmish_v daily_o happen_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n the_o earl_n of_o gijon_n king_n henry_n son_n take_v casca_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o tagus_n whilst_o several_a party_n waste_v the_o country_n burn_v most_o of_o the_o city_n burn_v the_o lisbonian_n not_o able_a to_o expel_v the_o enemy_n out_o of_o the_o suburb_n fire_v the_o house_n and_o they_o in_o requital_n set_v fire_n to_o the_o rua-nova_a or_o new_a street_n and_o so_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v burn_v the_o country_n betwixt_o the_o river_n duero_n and_o minho_n be_v no_o less_o infest_a by_o the_o force_n of_o galicia_n which_o rout_v a_o portuguese_n body_n that_o come_v to_o oppose_v they_o 10._o such_o be_v the_o posture_n of_o affair_n conclude_v peace_n conclude_v when_o in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n guido_n of_o bononia_n a_o cardinal_n be_v send_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o compose_v these_o difference_n and_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o that_o month_n the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v upon_o these_o condition_n that_o both_o the_o king_n shall_v join_v with_o he_o of_o france_n against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n that_o the_o portuguese_a shall_v furnish_v a_o fleet_n for_o three_o year_n to_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o castilian_n that_o the_o english_a shall_v not_o be_v supply_v with_o ammunition_n from_o portugal_n that_o the_o portuguese_a shall_v expel_v the_o castilian_n that_o follow_v he_o that_o a_o general_a pardon_n shall_v be_v grant_v on_o both_o side_n that_o the_o princess_n beatrix_n sister_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n shall_v be_v marry_v to_o sancho_n lord_n of_o albuquerque_n brother_n to_o king_n henry_n manner_n the_o two_o king_n meet_v in_o friendly_a manner_n the_o two_o king_n meet_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n tagus_n and_o part_v in_o friendly_a manner_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n count_n sancho_n marry_v the_o lady_n beatrix_n and_o the_o wedding_n be_v keep_v with_o great_a solemnity_n a_o match_n be_v also_o agree_v betwixt_o elizabeth_n bastard-daughter_n to_o our_o king_n and_z alonso_z earl_n of_o gijon_n bastard-son_n to_o king_n henry_n thus_o end_v the_o war_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o both_o king_n but_o with_o the_o desolation_n of_o their_o kingdom_n chap._n xii_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o life_n and_o reign_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o first_o of_o the_o name_n and_o nine_o king_n of_o portugal_n from_o the_o year_n 1373._o till_o 1383._o 1._o king_n ferdinand_n have_v not_o yet_o forget_v the_o treasure_n detain_v from_o he_o by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n 1374._o 1374._o in_o return_n of_o his_o mutability_n arragon_n ferdinand_n enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n against_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n he_o thereupon_o meditate_a revenge_n but_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o compass_v it_o happen_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n fall_v at_o variance_n
have_v renew_v the_o war_n and_o the_o country_n be_v now_o again_o in_o hostile_a manner_n waste_v on_o both_o side_n wherein_o many_o notable_a skirmish_n happen_v chap._n iii_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o life_n and_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n the_o first_o of_o the_o name_n and_o ten_o king_n of_o portugal_n from_o the_o year_n 1393._o till_o 1433._o 1._o many_o great_a man_n disgu_v for_o that_o the_o king_n as_o be_v before_o say_v have_v since_o his_o establishment_n recall_v part_n of_o the_o grant_v make_v to_o they_o during_o his_o necessity_n go_v over_o to_o castille_n where_o settle_v themselves_o they_o become_v the_o head_n of_o noble_a family_n the_o king_n have_v take_v salvatierra_n lay_v siege_n to_o tuy_n which_o after_o a_o vigorous_a defence_n be_v surrender_v to_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n army_n denis_n son_n to_o king_n peter_n enters_z portugal_n with_o a_o army_n prince_n denis_n son_n to_o king_n peter_n by_o lady_n agnes_n de_fw-fr castro_n be_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n send_v into_o portugal_n with_o a_o army_n and_o the_o title_n of_o king_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o castilian_a admiral_n james_n hurtado_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n enter_v the_o river_n tagus_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o forty_o ship_n and_o fifteen_o galley_n nunho_n alvarez_n pereyra_n with_o all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v make_v march_v to_o oppose_v prince_n denis_n who_o upon_o the_o news_n of_o his_o approach_n return_v to_o castille_n the_o king_n have_v give_v to_o the_o constable_n the_o sole_a government_n of_o the_o province_n of_o alentejo_n and_o algarve_n which_o he_o for_o some_o time_n hold_v but_o soon_o after_o resign_v and_o go_v away_o to_o the_o king_n to_o assist_v he_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o tuy_n but_o it_o be_v take_v before_o he_o arrive_v there_o 1398._o 1398._o misser_n ambrosio_n marines_n a_o genoese_a be_v send_v ambassador_n from_o castille_n to_o settle_v a_o peace_n in_o order_n to_o which_o a_o cessation_n be_v agree_v upon_o for_o nine_o month_n 1401._o 1401._o this_o term_n expire_v and_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v hereupon_o the_o king_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o may_n lay_v siege_n to_o alcantara_n but_o be_v force_v after_o some_o day_n to_o desist_v from_o that_o enterprise_n 2._o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v again_o set_v on_o foot_n at_o segovia_n crown_n peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o the_o two_o crown_n where_o after_o long_a debate_n it_o be_v conclude_v upon_o the_o follow_a condition_n that_o no_o money_n shall_v be_v demand_v of_o castille_n on_o account_n of_o former_a breach_n of_o article_n that_o town_n and_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v exchange_v on_o both_o side_n that_o the_o castilian_a hostage_n shall_v be_v restore_v that_o the_o portuguese_n who_o flee_v to_o castille_n shall_v return_v to_o their_o estate_n on_o these_o term_n a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v for_o ten_o year_n observe_v nâ—t_v observe_v and_o hostage_n be_v give_v on_o both_o side_n for_o performance_n but_o this_o cessation_n produce_v no_o more_o quiet_a than_o the_o former_a continual_a hostility_n be_v exercise_v though_o the_o action_n seem_v not_o very_o considerable_a for_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a account_n of_o they_o but_o the_o four_o year_n after_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o last_o truce_n a_o perpetual_a peace_n begin_v to_o be_v discourse_v of_o king_n henry_n of_o castille_n be_v then_o dead_a and_z queen_n katherine_z sister_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o portugal_n have_v the_o tuition_n of_o king_n john_n the_o second_o not_o yet_o a_o year_n old_a in_o her_o husband_n life_n time_n she_o have_v always_o advise_v peace_n and_o she_o now_o move_v that_o ambassador_n from_o both_o side_n may_v meet_v on_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n who_o do_v so_o according_o but_o come_v to_o no_o conclusion_n because_o the_o castilian_n demand_n run_v high_a after_o many_o message_n have_v pass_v on_o both_o side_n and_o much_o time_n spend_v the_o treaty_n be_v again_o set_v a_o foot_n and_o now_o ambassador_n employ_v to_o manage_v it_o who_o at_o length_n agree_v upon_o article_n whereof_o the_o chief_a be_v 1411._o 1411._o that_o the_o subject_n of_o both_o crown_n who_o have_v serve_v against_o their_o prince_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o country_n and_o estate_n peace_n now_o establish_v and_o the_o crown_n secure_v establish_v peace_n at_o length_n establish_v application_n be_v make_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o absolution_n of_o the_o censure_n lay_v on_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o account_n of_o promote_a king_n john_n to_o the_o throne_n he_o be_v a_o bastard_n and_o have_v profess_v in_o the_o order_n of_o avis_n pope_n boniface_n the_o 9th_o grant_v his_o request_n and_o absolve_v the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n have_v a_o bastard-son_n call_v alonso_n who_o he_o love_v no_o less_o than_o his_o lawful_a issue_n and_o therefore_o give_v he_o to_o wife_n beatrix_n the_o only_a daughter_n of_o the_o constable_n nunho_n alvarez_n pereyra_n they_o have_v a_o daughter_n call_v elizabeth_n who_o be_v wife_n to_o prince_n john_n son_n to_z king_n john_n the_o first_o and_o two_o son_n which_o be_v alonso_n afterward_o earl_n of_o ourem_n and_o ferdinand_n earl_n of_o arroyolos_n and_o first_o duke_n of_o the_o house_n of_o bragança_n 3._o the_o king_n now_o fix_v in_o his_o throne_n peace_n the_o king_n bend_v upon_o public_a rejoice_n for_o the_o peace_n have_v bend_v his_o thought_n upon_o solemn_a entertainment_n and_o public_a rejoice_n design_v to_o knight_n his_o five_o son_n with_o all_o imaginable_a solemnity_n but_o they_o advise_v he_o to_o expend_v that_o money_n on_o some_o foreign_a enterprise_n since_o all_o be_v quiet_a at_o home_n and_o it_o will_v be_v more_o honourable_a for_o they_o to_o be_v knight_v in_o the_o field_n 1412._o 1412._o than_o in_o the_o court_n the_o design_n they_o fix_v upon_o be_v the_o take_n of_o ceuta_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n which_o they_o acquaint_v the_o king_n withal_o and_o he_o approve_v thereof_o enjoin_v they_o to_o keep_v it_o secret_n to_o this_o end_n two_o galley_n be_v send_v to_o view_v the_o place_n and_o sound_v the_o port_n and_o to_o conceal_v what_o they_o go_v about_o they_o continue_v their_o voyage_n to_o sicily_n as_o have_v be_v at_o first_o give_v out_o great_a industry_n be_v use_v in_o fit_v out_o vessel_n at_o lisbon_n and_o many_o more_o of_o galicia_n biscay_n england_n and_o the_o low-countries_n be_v hire_v the_o young_a prince_n at_o the_o same_o time_n raise_v force_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n various_a judgement_n be_v make_v of_o the_o intent_n of_o these_o preparation_n castille_n begin_v to_o grow_v jealous_a the_o aragonian_a be_v not_o well_o satisfy_v and_o the_o moorish_a king_n of_o granada_n fear_v all_o the_o storm_n will_v fall_v upon_o he_o the_o rumour_n of_o these_o preparation_n draw_v many_o martial_a man_n from_o foreign_a part_n to_o gain_v honour_n in_o this_o enterprise_n it_o the_o plague_n in_o lisbon_n the_o queen_n die_v of_o it_o at_o this_o time_n the_o plagâ—e_n have_v spread_v itself_o throughout_o lisbon_n and_o have_v enter_v the_o palace_n queen_n philippe_n die_v of_o it_o her_o body_n be_v find_v fifteen_o month_n after_o not_o only_o uncorrupted_a but_o yield_v a_o most_o fragrant_a smell_n her_o life_n be_v a_o pattern_n of_o piety_n and_o virtue_n her_o happy_a death_n be_v on_o the_o 18_o of_o july_n 1415_o 1415._o 1415._o in_o the_o 64th_o year_n of_o her_o age._n many_o look_v upon_o her_o death_n as_o a_o ill_a omen_n to_o the_o enterprise_n in_o hand_n and_o therefore_o advise_v to_o desist_v from_o it_o but_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n can_v not_o be_v move_v 4._o on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o july_n 1415._o 1415._o the_o fleet_n sail_v from_o lisbon_n ceuta_n a_o great_a fleet_n sail_n from_o lisbon_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o ceuta_n the_o seven_o of_o august_n it_o come_v to_o faro_n and_o the_o 14_o the_o city_n ceuta_n be_v take_v to_o the_o wonder_n of_o all_o europe_n and_o terror_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o portugal_n the_o particular_n of_o this_o action_n which_o be_v not_o many_o the_o place_n be_v take_v in_o four_o hour_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o portugese_n africa_n the_o king_n return_v home_o create_v his_o second_o son_n peter_n duke_z of_o coimbra_fw-mi and_o his_o three_o henry_n duke_n of_o viseo_n this_o do_v he_o go_v to_o ebora_n and_o be_v there_o receive_v in_o triumph_n by_o the_o prince_n john_n and_o ferdinand_n and_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n the_o ratification_n of_o the_o perpetual_a peace_n with_o castille_n have_v be_v delay_v till_o that_o king_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o and_o take_v the_o government_n upon_o himself_o 1419._o 1419._o he_o be_v at_o that_o age_n this_o year_n 1419_o ambassador_n pass_v to_o and_o fro_o and_o after_o much_o debate_n
the_o bridge_n of_o zamora_n be_v corrupt_v by_o ferdinand_n and_o elizabeth_n some_o advise_v to_o build_v a_o wall_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o town_n and_o they_o will_v perish_v but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o other_o great_a man_n persuade_v the_o king_n to_o remove_v to_o toro_n leave_v behind_o in_o the_o castle_n all_o his_o equipage_n because_o he_o can_v not_o then_o travel_v with_o so_o much_o baggage_n ferdinand_n immediate_o enter_v the_o city_n and_o attack_v the_o castle_n but_o without_o success_n king_n alonso_z send_v he_o a_o challenge_n and_o he_o refuse_v any_o single_a combat_n for_o which_o he_o be_v again_o severe_o reprove_v by_o his_o wife_n elizabeth_n she_o be_v fit_a to_o have_v be_v ferdinand_n than_o he_o be_v to_o be_v elizabeth_n 1476._o 1476._o in_o january_n the_o prince_n of_o portugal_n come_v to_o toro_n with_o some_o troop_n and_o be_v there_o receive_v with_o great_a joy_n except_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o arevalo_n and_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n who_o begin_v to_o incline_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n king_n alonso_z however_o resolve_v to_o put_v all_o to_o the_o issue_n of_o a_o battle_n though_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n of_o all_o the_o castilian_a nobility_n that_o invite_v he_o be_v the_o only_a person_n that_o stand_v now_o by_o he_o fifteen_o day_n after_o the_o prince_n arrival_n king_n alonso_n march_v towards_o zamora_n to_o meet_v king_n ferdinand_n leave_v his_o queen_n behind_o at_o toro_n he_o attack_v the_o bridge_n but_o to_o no_o purpose_n overture_n of_o peace_n be_v again_o make_v without_o any_o likelihood_n of_o success_n for_o it_o be_v decree_v no_o accommodation_n shall_v be_v purchase_v without_o blood_n king_n alonso_n see_v he_o waste_v his_o army_n lie_v before_o a_o town_n in_o the_o dead_a of_o winter_n his_o enemy_n lie_v close_o return_v towards_o toro_n his_o force_n brave_v the_o castilian_n by_o the_o slowness_n of_o their_o march_n ferdinand_n ashamed_a to_o have_v be_v so_o long_o dare_v at_o length_n sally_v out_o to_o fall_v upon_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o portuguese_n army_n alonso_z suspect_v no_o such_o thing_n be_v now_o march_v down_o a_o hill_n in_o great_a disorder_n as_o be_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o his_o own_o city_n it_o be_v debate_v among_o the_o castilian_n whither_o they_o ought_v to_o pursue_v their_o enemy_n who_o they_o say_v flee_v or_o return_v to_o zamora_n but_o the_o cardinal_n peter_n gonzalez_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n have_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o portuguese_n army_n say_v it_o will_v be_v a_o shame_n to_o return_v without_o bid_v battle_n and_o thereupon_o their_o army_n advance_v 5._o king_n alonso_z perceive_v the_o approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o draw_v up_o his_o army_n in_o the_o van_n he_o place_v the_o castilian_n and_o his_o own_o household_n he_o himself_o â—ed_v the_o main_a body_n prince_n john_n the_o left_a wing_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n the_o right_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr castro_n earl_n of_o monsanto_n bring_v up_o the_o rear_n the_o sun_n be_v now_o go_v down_o and_o a_o small_a rain_n begin_v to_o fall_v when_o the_o tâ—o_fw-la army_n engage_v prince_n john_n give_v a_o vigorous_a charge_n on_o his_o side_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o no_o less_o bravery_n yet_o force_v the_o castilian_a wing_n to_o retire_v to_o the_o main_a body_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n advance_v before_o his_o man_n and_o the_o fight_n be_v maintain_v on_o both_o side_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n before_o any_o give_v ground_n both_o reserve_v come_v up_o to_o second_v their_o prince_n the_o portuguese_n overpower_v by_o the_o number_n of_o their_o enemy_n begin_v to_o forsake_v the_o royal_a standard_n which_o be_v take_v after_o both_o the_o bearer_n hand_n be_v cut_v off_o king_n alonso_z in_o despair_n will_v have_v cast_v himself_o into_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o enemy_n if_o not_o dissuade_v by_o some_o of_o his_o follower_n routeâ—_n the_o portuguese_n army_n routeâ—_n in_o conclusion_n the_o king_n and_o those_o gentleman_n that_o can_v bear_v he_o company_n flee_v to_o castro_n nunho_n where_o they_o be_v honourable_o receive_v by_o peter_n de_fw-fr avendano_n the_o governor_n prince_n john_n who_o have_v defeat_v the_o enemy_n right_a wing_n see_v the_o rout_n of_o the_o army_n with_o what_o force_n he_o can_v gather_v stand_v firm_a on_o a_o eminence_n where_o he_o continue_v all_o the_o day_n most_o of_o the_o other_o rout_v portuguese_a cast_v themselves_o into_o the_o river_n duero_n where_o more_o perish_v by_o water_n than_o have_v do_v by_o the_o sword_n king_n ferdinand_n who_o never_o love_v fight_v do_v not_o lead_v his_o man_n but_o stand_v with_o a_o strong_a party_n on_o a_o rise_a ground_n to_o secure_v his_o own_o escape_n in_o case_n of_o need_n and_o see_v his_o right_a wing_n drive_v by_o prince_n john_n and_o the_o main_a body_n hard_o put_v to_o by_o king_n alonso_n he_o with_o that_o body_n of_o guard_n haste_v away_o towards_o zamora_n without_o expect_v to_o see_v the_o event_n of_o the_o battle_n thus_o he_o come_v at_o night_n to_o zamora_n in_o a_o consternation_n not_o know_v whether_o he_o be_v victorious_a or_o defeat_v such_o be_v his_o cowardice_n and_o precipitation_n 6._o the_o prince_n continue_v all_o the_o night_n on_o that_o eminence_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o we_o have_v already_o mention_v by_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n and_o the_o light_n of_o fire_n call_v together_o the_o remain_v of_o the_o scatter_a army_n in_o the_o morning_n when_o he_o expect_v to_o have_v be_v charge_v by_o the_o castilâ—ans_n it_o appear_v they_o be_v go_v after_o the_o king_n to_o zâ—mora_n whereupon_o he_o march_v away_o in_o good_a order_n with_o colour_n fly_v to_o toro_n find_v no_o news_n of_o his_o father_n there_o all_o be_v in_o great_a confusion_n â—ill_o advice_n be_v bring_v he_o where_o 〈◊〉_d be_v they_o meet_v and_o together_o receive_v a_o courteous_a message_n from_o king_n ferdinand_n who_o send_v the_o king_n all_o his_o equipage_n which_o he_o have_v take_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o zamora_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n who_o only_o of_o all_o the_o castilian_a nobility_n adhere_v to_o the_o portuguese_n ask_v leave_v now_o to_o depart_v to_o defend_v his_o own_o land_n which_o be_v waste_v by_o king_n ferdinand_n commander_n the_o bishop_n of_o evora_n with_o his_o troop_n be_v send_v to_o conduct_v he_o on_o his_o way_n who_o be_v come_v back_o return_v with_o the_o prince_n to_o portugal_n to_o defend_v the_o frontier_n than_o much_o infest_a by_o the_o enemy_n king_n alonso_z have_v send_v d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr atayde_v from_o toro_n into_o france_n design_v to_o follow_v in_o person_n and_o crave_v succour_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n in_o case_n this_o ambassador_n find_v a_o favourable_a reception_n king_n lewis_n entertain_v d._n alvero_n with_o such_o feign_a friendship_n that_o he_o easy_o persuade_v the_o king_n his_o master_n to_o go_v over_o into_o france_n the_o king_n have_v resolve_v upon_o that_o journey_n after_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o those_o few_o place_n he_o hold_v in_o castille_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o june_n set_v forward_o for_o portugal_n carry_v with_o he_o his_o bride_n that_o shall_v have_v be_v queen_n joanna_n now_o spoil_v of_o her_o crown_n be_v come_v to_o miranda_n â—â—ance_z 〈◊〉_d alonso_n saâ—â—s_v intoâ—â—ance_n â—â—ance_z she_o go_v away_o to_o the_o city_n guarda_fw-it and_o he_o to_o porto_n where_o he_o intend_v to_o embark_v for_o france_n thither_o repair_v the_o prince_n nobility_n and_o clergy_n dissuade_v he_o from_o that_o voyage_n but_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v move_v from_o that_o resolution_n he_o set_v sail_n with_o 21_o vessel_n of_o several_a sort_n and_o in_o they_o 500_o gentleman_n and_o 2200_o man_n at_o arms._n by_o the_o way_n he_o touch_v at_o ceuta_n next_o at_o marseilles_n and_o land_v at_o coliure_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o respect_n by_o the_o governor_n at_o perpignan_n in_o honour_n to_o he_o the_o prison-gate_n be_v set_v open_a thence_o he_o send_v d._n francisco_n de_fw-fr almeyda_n to_o king_n lewis_n to_o appoint_v the_o place_n where_o they_o shall_v meet_v and_o great_a honour_n be_v show_v he_o all_o the_o way_n he_o travel_v through_o that_o country_n 7._o at_o bourges_n king_n lewis_n meet_v he_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o and_o extraordinary_a civility_n pass_v between_o they_o they_o agree_v that_o king_n alonso_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n his_o cousin_n to_o crave_v aid_n of_o he_o or_o in_o case_n he_o can_v not_o grant_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n he_o be_v engage_v in_o with_o â—orrain_a then_o to_o persuade_v he_o not_o to_o molest_v king_n lewis_n whilst_o he_o assist_v king_n alonso_n that_o to_o make_v the_o king_n title_n undeniable_a
be_v 1500_o horse_n and_o 1000_o foot_n and_o be_v put_v by_o his_o port_n land_v near_o the_o city_n anafe_n where_o encounter_v a_o multitude_n of_o moor_n he_o kill_v 900_o and_o carry_v away_o 400_o prisoner_n the_o king_n improve_v this_o accident_n by_o give_v out_o he_o have_v chastise_v those_o moor_n for_o their_o disobedience_n to_o their_o prince_n mâ—ley_n belâ—abe_n which_o that_o prince_n believe_v and_o ever_o account_v himself_o much_o oblige_v to_o king_n john_n 7._o barraxe_n a_o valiant_a moor_n with_o a_o party_n of_o 400_o horse_n and_o as_o many_o foot_n take_v a_o great_a booty_n about_o tangier_n but_o the_o governor_n of_o that_o place_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr meneses_n instant_o pursue_v he_o take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o recover_v all_o the_o prey_n the_o jew_n who_o in_o great_a number_n live_v in_o castille_n see_v themselves_o condemn_v to_o the_o flame_n by_o the_o erect_v the_o inquisition_n in_o that_o country_n portugal_n the_o jew_n fly_v out_o of_o castille_n into_o portugal_n swarm_v into_o portugal_n king_n john_n at_o first_o entertain_v they_o but_o afterward_o be_v sensible_a of_o their_o wicked_a practice_n for_o that_o pretend_v to_o be_v christian_n they_o cease_v not_o to_o judaize_v he_o send_v out_o his_o officer_n who_o burn_v some_o chastise_v other_o and_o fill_v all_o the_o prison_n with_o they_o this_o make_v many_o of_o they_o fly_v over_o into_o africa_n where_o they_o profess_v themselves_o open_o jew_n whereupon_o the_o king_n forbid_v any_o more_o pass_v over_o thither_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n give_v they_o liberty_n at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o remove_v to_o any_o christian_a country_n but_o though_o it_o happen_v some_o year_n latter_a let_v we_o here_o relate_v what_o be_v do_v in_o this_o case_n in_o the_o year_n 1492._o vast_a multitude_n of_o jew_n come_v out_o of_o castille_n into_o portugal_n engage_v to_o pay_v the_o king_n a_o certain_a number_n of_o ducat_n for_o each_o head_n and_o only_o desire_v to_o be_v permit_v to_o pass_v through_o the_o kingdom_n eight_o month_n be_v allot_v they_o to_o stay_v and_o certain_a port_n assign_v they_o to_o embark_v the_o term_n expire_a many_o go_v over_o to_o the_o coast_n of_o fez_n where_o they_o be_v plunder_v and_o abuse_v by_o the_o moor_n have_v be_v little_o better_a treat_v by_o the_o portugese_n many_o return_v to_o castille_n pretend_v they_o be_v convert_v and_o many_o stay_v in_o portugal_n under_o the_o same_o colour_n the_o king_n the_o follow_a year_n find_v they_o obstinate_a in_o their_o wicked_a practice_n make_v all_o that_o can_v be_v find_v slave_n and_o take_v their_o child_n away_o send_v they_o to_o the_o island_n of_o s._n thomas_n to_o be_v there_o bring_v up_o christian_n thus_o the_o jew_n come_v first_o to_o mix_v their_o race_n with_o that_o of_o the_o ancient_n portugese_n 8._o the_o king_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v a_o time_n of_o peace_n cease_v not_o to_o lay_v up_o magazine_n in_o all_o his_o garrison_n 1488._o 1488._o and_o fortify_v the_o town_n of_o olivença_n which_o alarm_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o castille_n but_o he_o satisfy_v they_o and_o go_v on_o with_o what_o he_o have_v begin_v in_o africa_n d._n vasco_n coutinho_n earl_n of_o borba_n with_o only_o 70_o horse_n defeat_v 450_o moor_n and_o take_v their_o commander_n who_o lie_v in_o wait_n to_o have_v surprise_v he_o upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o this_o news_n the_o king_n send_v over_o 150_o horse_n and_o some_o foot_n to_o encourage_v his_o force_n there_o they_o pass_v the_o bridge_n of_o alcacerquibir_n that_o have_v never_o before_o be_v pass_v by_o the_o portuguese_n and_o return_v with_o slave_n and_o cattle_n in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n arrive_v at_o lisbon_n portugal_n bemoy_n a_o african_a king_n 〈◊〉_d into_o portugal_n bemoy_n king_n of_o jalof_n in_o africa_n who_o be_v expel_v his_o kingdom_n come_v to_o ask_v succour_n for_o recover_v of_o it_o he_o have_v audience_n of_o the_o king_n at_o setuval_n and_o have_v propose_v the_o motive_n of_o his_o come_n be_v answer_v that_o nothing_o can_v obstruct_v the_o assist_v he_o but_o his_o be_v a_o infidel_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v christian_a prince_n to_o give_v aid_n to_o pagan_n he_o reply_v he_o be_v ready_a to_o receive_v the_o faith_n and_o only_o sorry_a that_o it_o may_v be_v think_v he_o be_v move_v to_o it_o by_o any_o temporal_a interest_n on_o the_o three_o of_o november_n he_o and_o six_o of_o his_o principal_a follower_n be_v baptize_v the_o king_n prince_z and_o duke_n emanuel_n be_v godfather_n on_o the_o seven_o the_o king_n knight_v he_o and_o give_v he_o for_o his_o arm_n gules_a a_o cross_n or_o within_o a_o orle_fw-mi of_o portugal_n next_o he_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n and_o promise_a obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n this_o do_v the_o king_n send_v he_o home_o with_o 20_o caravel_n well_o man_v and_o provide_v under_o the_o command_n of_o peter_n vaz_n da_fw-mi cunha_n with_o order_n to_o erect_v a_o fort_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n zanaga_n 〈…〉_o he_o be_v 〈…〉_o peter_n 〈…〉_o this_o expedition_n succeed_v not_o for_o cunha_n fear_v to_o venture_v himself_o in_o that_o unhealthy_a country_n murder_v the_o unfortunate_a bemoy_n and_o so_o return_v home_o with_o the_o fleet_n and_o the_o king_n unjust_o connive_v at_o this_o villainy_n 9_o at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n the_o king_n go_v into_o algarve_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o and_o thence_o send_v over_o some_o force_n with_o mason_n and_o material_n to_o build_v a_o fort_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n larache_fw-la order_v it_o to_o be_v call_v graciosa_fw-la muley_n king_n of_o fez_n in_o who_o territory_n it_o be_v understand_v how_o the_o work_v advance_v set_v down_o before_o it_o with_o 40000_o horse_n and_o a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o foot_n king_n john_n send_v succour_n to_o the_o besiege_a but_o all_o too_o weak_a to_o withstand_v so_o great_a a_o force_n he_o think_v of_o go_v over_o in_o person_n but_o the_o moor_n offer_v to_o suffer_v the_o christian_n to_o depart_v the_o offer_n be_v accept_v and_o the_o place_v abandon_v barraxe_v that_o moor_n who_o have_v be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o d._n vasco_n coutinho_n be_v ransom_v now_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o a_o gentleman_n call_v lope_n sanchez_n about_o betray_v the_o city_n ceuta_n to_o he_o sanchez_n hold_v he_o in_o hand_n and_o give_v advice_n to_o the_o king_n who_o send_v to_o secure_v that_o place_n 50_o sail_n from_o algarve_n well_o man_v and_o store_v under_o the_o command_n of_o d._n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr meneses_n he_o and_o his_o brother_n antony_n that_o be_v before_o at_o ceuta_n march_v out_o with_o 150_o horse_n and_o 1000_o foot_n and_o fall_v upon_o the_o town_n of_o targa_n easy_o take_v it_o as_o be_v abandon_v the_o town_n they_o utter_o destroy_v take_v some_o ship_n cannon_n and_o ammunition_n and_o release_v some_o christian_a captive_n this_o action_n cost_v not_o one_o drop_n of_o blood_n d._n ferdinand_n march_v away_o to_o alcaçar_v and_o join_v with_o the_o governor_n of_o that_o place_n and_o tangier_n he_o again_o set_v out_o with_o 400_o horse_n and_o 1200_o foot_n towards_o camice_n which_o the_o moor_n call_v the_o enchant_a because_o it_o be_v think_v inaccessible_a stand_v upon_o a_o craggy_a hill_n now_o the_o enchantment_n cease_v for_o the_o place_n be_v take_v by_o assault_n and_o raze_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n 400_o of_o the_o defendant_n who_o hide_v themselves_o in_o the_o mountain_n be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n but_o this_o victory_n be_v not_o so_o cheap_o purchase_v as_o the_o other_o for_o it_o cost_v the_o life_n of_o 70_o men._n 10._o prince_z alonso_z be_v now_o go_v into_o his_o fifteen_o year_n 1490._o 1490._o a_o age_n fit_a to_o marry_v and_o he_o be_v already_o contract_v to_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n elder_a daughter_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n of_o castille_n the_o news_n of_o her_o be_v affiance_v to_o he_o by_o proxy_n at_o sevil_n be_v bring_v to_o evora_n where_o the_o king_n then_o be_v that_o city_n be_v fill_v with_o all_o public_a demonstration_n of_o joy_n from_o thence_o soon_o after_o it_o be_v diffuse_v throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n portugal_n the_o plague_n in_o portugal_n the_o plague_n then_o rage_v a_o lisbon_n and_o spread_v as_o far_o as_o evora_n as_o also_o the_o news_n bring_v of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o princess_n joanna_n the_o king_n sister_n in_o the_o monastery_n at_o aveyro_n may_v have_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o ill_a omen_n forbode_v the_o evil_a success_n of_o this_o marriage_n the_o public_a joy_n be_v turn_v for_o some_o time_n into_o mourn_v but_o soon_o after_o resume_v again_o nor_o do_v the_o preparation_n for_o the_o wedding_n cease_v all_o that_o time_n and_o
up_o the_o ghost_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o october_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o be_v sensible_a he_o must_v die_v he_o command_v the_o plate_n furnish_v by_o the_o church_n for_o the_o late_a war_n to_o be_v restore_v he_o order_v duke_n emanuel_n shall_v succeed_v he_o have_v first_o use_v all_o possible_a mean_n to_o leave_v the_o crown_n to_o his_o bastard-son_n george_n which_o be_v the_o great_a act_n of_o injustice_n he_o be_v 〈…〉_o indeed_o that_o can_v be_v have_v 〈◊〉_d the_o queen_n princess_n beatrix_n and_o the_o clergy_n in_o his_o life_n time_n he_o now_o beg_v pardon_n of_o they_o 4._o though_o the_o king_n earnest_o desire_v to_o see_v duke_n emanuel_n before_o his_o death_n he_o can_v not_o compass_v it_o some_o person_n persuade_v that_o prince_n his_o design_n be_v to_o kill_v he_o there_o be_v a_o small_a box_n whereof_o he_o always_o keep_v the_o key_n which_o be_v general_o suppose_v to_o contain_v nothing_o but_o poison_n saint_n 〈…〉_o saint_n but_o this_o box_n be_v open_v after_o his_o death_n there_o be_v find_v in_o it_o a_o book_n of_o instruction_n for_o to_o make_v a_o good_a confession_n a_o hair-cloath_n and_o a_o discipline_n stain_v with_o blood_n hence_o the_o people_n take_v occasion_n 〈◊〉_d call_v he_o a_o saint_n as_o many_o before_o account_v he_o a_o tyrant_n in_o his_o will_n the_o king_n order_v 3000_o mass_n shall_v be_v say_v for_o his_o soul_n that_o 41_o orphan_n shall_v be_v marry_v that_o the_o like_a number_n of_o captive_n shall_v be_v redeem_v that_o the_o great_a hospital_n of_o lisbon_n shall_v be_v finish_v that_o half_o the_o plate_n take_v from_o church_n by_o his_o father_n for_o the_o war_n against_o castille_n shall_v be_v restore_v that_o duke_n emanuel_n shall_v succeed_v he_o in_o the_o throne_n that_o his_o bastard-son_n george_n shall_v have_v the_o city_n coimbra_fw-mi with_o all_o the_o royalty_n wherewith_o prince_n peter_n have_v it_o before_o that_o in_o case_n duke_n emanuel_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o aforesaid_a george_n shall_v inherit_v the_o crown_n and_o that_o none_o of_o the_o person_n banish_v the_o kingdom_n by_o he_o shall_v be_v restore_v after_o his_o death_n he_o have_v the_o commendation_n of_o his_o very_a enemy_n his_o body_n be_v conduct_v with_o great_a state_n from_o the_o cathedral_n of_o silve_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o batalla_n where_o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v find_v long_o after_o uncorrupted_a which_o increase_v the_o opinion_n of_o his_o sanctity_n he_o marry_v his_o cousin-german_a ellenor_n daughter_n to_o prince_n ferdinand_n duke_n of_o viseo_n and_o the_o lady_n beatrix_n daughter_n to_o prince_n john_n she_o be_v a_o princess_n endue_v with_o singular_a beauty_n wit_n and_o virtue_n and_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o god_n at_o lisbon_n found_v by_o herself_o in_o the_o cloister_n among_o the_o nun_n be_v her_o grave_a without_o any_o distinction_n 5._o let_v we_o now_o give_v some_o specimen_fw-la of_o the_o many_o virtue_n that_o adorn_v this_o king_n virtue_n 〈◊〉_d virtue_n first_o for_o his_o great_a zeal_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n pope_n innocent_a vii_o public_o call_v he_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o church_n daily_o he_o perform_v several_a devotion_n upon_o his_o bare_a knee_n and_o in_o the_o holy_a week_n spend_v whole_a night_n in_o mourning_n before_o the_o sepulchre_n he_o forbid_v the_o use_n of_o mule_n and_o because_o the_o clergy_n say_v they_o will_v have_v recourse_n to_o the_o pope_n on_o that_o account_n he_o make_v it_o death_n for_o any_o body_n to_o 〈◊〉_d they_o and_o so_o that_o dispute_n 〈…〉_o justice_n be_v such_o that_o he_o reward_v some_o judge_n before_o who_o he_o be_v cast_v in_o law_n suit_n and_o hear_v a_o man_n be_v condemn_v to_o death_n who_o have_v be_v fourteen_o year_n in_o prison_n he_o pardon_v he_o say_v they_o better_o deserve_v to_o die_v who_o have_v keep_v he_o so_o long_o to_o condemn_v he_o at_o last_o few_o ever_o exceed_v he_o in_o liberality_n and_o gratitude_n for_o have_v borrow_v 1500_o ducat_n of_o peter_n pantoja_n and_o keep_v they_o but_o five_o day_n he_o then_o send_v he_o his_o money_n and_o 250_o ducat_n for_o the_o use_v of_o it_o pantoja_n complain_v that_o the_o interest_n be_v too_o great_a he_o order_v he_o as_o much_o more_o and_o say_v he_o will_v do_v so_o as_o often_o as_o he_o complain_v james_n fernandez_n correa_n his_o factor_n in_o flanders_n have_v lend_v maximilian_n the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n 30000_o ducat_n without_o his_o order_n he_o send_v he_o thanks_o for_o so_o do_v and_o give_v he_o 1000_o crown_n edward_n del_fw-it casal_n a_o man_n of_o worth_n have_v employ_v another_o to_o beg_v some_o favour_n for_o he_o the_o king_n see_v he_o say_v since_o you_o have_v hand_n to_o serve_v i_o with_o why_o have_v not_o you_o a_o tongue_n to_o speak_v to_o i_o 6._o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o daunt_a he_o quality_n more_o of_o his_o good_a quality_n in_o so_o much_o that_o other_o fear_v to_o go_v aboard_o the_o fleet_n because_o of_o the_o plague_n he_o go_v himself_o and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v speak_v unconcern_v with_o the_o ghost_n of_o a_o gentleman_n that_o be_v dead_a and_o come_v to_o warn_v he_o of_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o viseo_n favourite_n he_o never_o have_v any_o and_o be_v such_o a_o enemy_n to_o those_o sort_n of_o minister_n that_o the_o cardinal_n george_n da_fw-mi costa_n who_o have_v entire_a influence_n over_o his_o father_n flee_v to_o rome_n before_o his_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n none_o that_o deserve_v well_o pass_v unrewarded_a for_o he_o carry_v about_o he_o a_o table-book_n in_o which_o be_v the_o name_n and_o service_n of_o all_o those_o that_o merit_v of_o he_o all_o man_n have_v access_n to_o he_o their_o business_n be_v hear_v and_o answer_v truth_n be_v so_o much_o admire_v by_o he_o that_o he_o make_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr meneses_n his_o lord_n steward_n only_o because_o he_o say_v he_o always_o speak_v the_o truth_n 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v displease_v to_o he_o as_o for_o learning_n he_o understand_v philosophy_n be_v skill_v in_o mathematics_n well_o verse_v in_o history_n and_o a_o great_a admirer_n of_o poetry_n though_o his_o countenance_n represent_v much_o of_o gravity_n and_o his_o carriage_n have_v much_o of_o majesty_n yet_o at_o time_n he_o be_v pleasant_a and_o facetious_a to_o conclude_v his_o government_n be_v inferior_a to_o none_o of_o the_o best_a king_n that_o precede_v he_o and_o may_v be_v a_o pattern_n to_o all_o those_o that_o come_v after_o he_o scarce_o any_o excel_v he_o in_o all_o sort_n of_o virtue_n and_o foâ—_n his_o zeal_n to_o religion_n he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o propagate_v it_o in_o the_o torrid_a zone_n in_o short_a he_o be_v a_o father_n of_o his_o people_n bountiful_n just_a merciful_a generous_a brave_n a_o lover_n of_o truth_n and_o sure_a rewarder_n of_o merit_n 7._o king_n john_n have_v only_o one_o lawful_o beget_v son_n issue_n his_o issue_n which_o be_v prince_n alonso_n bear_v at_o lisbon_n in_o the_o year_n 1475._o and_o who_o die_v as_o have_v be_v say_v unfortunate_o by_o a_o fall_v off_o his_o horse_n in_o the_o year_n 1491._o be_v new_o marry_v to_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n and_z queen_n elizabeth_z of_o castille_n this_o king_n have_v also_o one_o bastard-son_n call_v george_n create_v duke_n of_o coimbra_n marquis_n of_o torres_n novas_n master_n of_o the_o military_a order_n of_o santiago_n and_o avis_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o land_n that_o have_v belong_v to_o prince_n peter_n he_o have_v also_o the_o town_n of_o aveiro_n and_o of_o he_o be_v descend_v the_o duke_n of_o that_o title_n who_o keep_v the_o surname_n of_o lancaster_n take_v by_o they_o in_o memory_n of_o queen_n philippe_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n king_n john_n at_o length_n fix_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o manner_n they_o be_v use_v at_o this_o day_n reduce_v the_o castle_n in_o the_o orle_fw-mi to_o the_o certain_a number_n of_o seven_o and_o setâ—ing_v the_o five_o middle_a escutcheon_n upright_o 8._o discovery_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n be_v as_o follow_v 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o james_n canon_n sail_v to_o the_o river_n and_o kingdom_n of_o manicongo_n james_z alonso_z de_fw-fr aveiro_n to_o that_o of_o beni_n and_o bring_v thence_o the_o first_o pepper_n that_o come_v from_o those_o part_n bartâ—â—â—â—mew_n diaz_n to_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n and_o pass_v beyond_o it_o to_o the_o river_n call_v del_n infante_n peter_n covillam_n and_o alonso_n de_fw-fr paiva_n man_n verse_v in_o many_o language_n go_v to_o grand_a cairo_n in_o egypt_n then_o embarking_a on_o the_o red_a sea_n see_v the_o city_n adem_n where_o part_v paiva_n go_v into_o ethiopia_n
de_fw-fr meneses_n the_o latter_a by_o d._n frederick_n de_fw-fr toledo_n ossorio_n marquis_n of_o valdueza_n whilst_o these_o squadron_n now_o unite_v make_v their_o voyage_n let_v we_o see_v what_o be_v do_v at_o baia._n the_o hollander_n possess_v of_o the_o city_n baia._n other_o action_n of_o the_o dutch_a after_o take_v baia._n take_v several_a vessel_n which_o know_v nothing_o of_o what_o have_v happen_v fall_v ignorant_o into_o that_o port._n they_o send_v five_o ship_n lade_v with_o booty_n to_o their_o country_n with_o the_o news_n of_o their_o success_n and_o with_o the_o governor_n and_o provincial_a of_o the_o jesuit_n that_o have_v be_v take_v prisoner_n after_o the_o take_n of_o the_o city_n d._n mark_n teixeira_n the_o bishop_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o command_n of_o general_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o country_n and_o draw_v near_o to_o the_o place_n with_o 1500_o man_n the_o three_o part_n of_o they_o blacks_n several_n encounter_v happen_v betwixt_o his_o man_n and_o the_o enemy_n in_o which_o he_o lose_v 7_o or_o 8_o man_n and_o the_o rebel_n above_o 300._o in_o one_o of_o these_o skirmish_n capt._n francis_n de_fw-fr padillâ—_n kill_v col._n john_n dort_n and_o cut_v off_o his_o finger_n on_o which_o he_o wear_v a_o ring_n the_o soldier_n strip_v his_o body_n cut_v off_o his_o privity_n to_o show_v they_o to_o his_o men._n these_o barbarity_n be_v a_o great_a shame_n to_o they_o that_o act_v than_o to_o he_o that_o suffer_v they_o two_o runagate_n portuguese_n repent_v and_o desert_v back_o from_o the_o enemy_n be_v receive_v by_o our_o man_n upon_o the_o point_n of_o their_o sword_n and_o cut_v in_o piece_n the_o port_n of_o tapagipe_n be_v recover_v from_o the_o rebel_n and_o the_o commander_n of_o it_o send_v prisoner_n to_o lisbon_n the_o bishop_n fall_v sick_a and_o die_v and_o francis_n nunez_n marinho_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o command_n who_o behave_v himself_o will_v till_o d._n francis_n de_fw-fr moura_n be_v send_v thither_o by_o the_o king_n with_o some_o supply_n till_o the_o fleet_n can_v come_v he_o pen_v up_o the_o enemy_n within_o the_o town_n recover_v from_o they_o the_o suburb_n of_o the_o carmelites_n and_o s._n benedict_n but_o the_o city_n be_v strong_a and_o in_o the_o port_n be_v 26_o ship_n well_o man_v their_o whole_a force_n consist_v of_o 3000_o man_n of_o several_a nation_n and_o 500_o black_n 5._o the_o spanish_a and_o portugese_n fleet_n arrive_v at_o baia_n upon_o good-friday_n 1626._o 1626._o to_o the_o great_a terror_n of_o the_o rebel_n 4000_o man_n land_v immediate_o brasil_n the_o spanish_a and_o portugese_n fleet_n arrive_v at_o brasil_n the_o general_n d._n emanuel_n de_fw-fr meneses_n and_o the_o admiral_n d._n john_n faxardo_n remain_v aboard_o draw_v up_o their_o fleet_n like_o a_o half_a moon_n to_o hinder_v the_o flight_n of_o the_o enemy_n peter_n roiz_fw-fr de_fw-fr san_n estevan_n marquis_n of_o cropani_n march_v with_o the_o 4000_o man_n to_o the_o city_n d._n frederick_n de_fw-fr toledo_n the_o spanish_a general_n follow_v he_o they_o take_v their_o post_n and_o begin_v to_o carry_v on_o their_o work_n when_o about_o 300_o of_o the_o besiege_a sally_v kill_v 50_o of_o our_o man_n most_o of_o they_o person_n of_o note_n yet_o they_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v the_o cannon_n be_v plant_v the_o bullet_n fly_v so_o thick_a that_o in_o a_o few_o day_n all_o be_v full_a of_o ruin_n and_o the_o besiege_a begin_v to_o be_v dismay_v the_o same_o fate_n attend_v their_o fleet_n for_o d._n emanuel_n de_fw-fr meneses_n land_v from_o a_o battery_n he_o raise_v on_o the_o shoar_n sink_v several_a of_o their_o â—hips_n destroy_v many_o men._n the_o enemy_n only_a hope_n be_v in_o the_o succour_n they_o expect_v but_o they_o come_v only_o to_o be_v spectator_n of_o their_o shameful_a quit_v the_o town_n their_o soldier_n begin_v to_o complain_v they_o have_v be_v decoy_v thither_o and_o be_v weary_a of_o the_o service_n their_o commander_n in_o chief_a proclaim_v that_o all_o such_o as_o will_v go_v over_o to_o the_o portuguese_n camp_n shall_v have_v leave_n but_o two_o that_o declare_v for_o it_o be_v hang_v this_o silence_a they_o for_o a_o while_n but_o soon_o after_o they_o propose_v the_o surrender_n the_o city_n and_o the_o governor_n oppose_v they_o be_v not_o only_o affront_v but_o wound_v to_o prevent_v their_o desert_v he_o he_o design_v to_o burn_v the_o fleet_n but_o before_o he_o can_v put_v it_o in_o execution_n they_o surrender_v article_v only_o for_o their_o life_n recaver_v baia_n recaver_v in_o the_o town_n be_v find_v a_o extraordinary_a rich_a booty_n which_o the_o spanish_a soldier_n make_v the_o most_o of_o the_o merchandise_n find_v there_o be_v value_v at_o above_o three_o million_o in_o money_n 300000_o ducat_n 2000_o quintal_n of_o powder_n each_o quintal_n be_v a_o hundred_o weight_n a_o infinite_a quantity_n of_o ball_n 230_o piece_n of_o cannon_n 3000_o musket_n 800_o corslet_n the_o same_o number_n 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the_o island_n of_o cadiz_n english_a cadiz_n assault_v by_o the_o english_a whither_o many_o portuguese_n gentleman_n after_o provide_v for_o the_o security_n of_o their_o own_o coast_n resort_v to_o express_v their_o zeal_n for_o the_o king_n service_n after_o some_o time_n the_o enemy_n be_v repulse_v with_o loss_n and_o retire_v leave_v many_o of_o their_o man_n dead_a behind_o they_o before_o this_o invasion_n of_o the_o english_a the_o famous_a bell_n of_o villilla_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n be_v say_v to_o have_v ring_v out_o of_o itself_o portugal_n two_o great_a loss_n to_o portugal_n portugal_n sustain_v two_o inestimable_a loss_n the_o one_o before_o the_o passage_n we_o have_v speak_v of_o happen_v the_o other_o after_o the_o first_o be_v the_o take_v the_o city_n ormuz_fw-fr by_o the_o persian_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o english_a the_o other_o the_o destruction_n of_o its_o fleet_n which_o be_v set_v out_o to_o convoy_n the_o ship_n from_o india_n be_v wreck_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o france_n where_o all_o the_o ship_n and_o most_o of_o the_o man_n among_o who_o be_v many_o of_o note_n perish_v since_o the_o loss_n of_o king_n sebastian_n in_o africa_n this_o kingdom_n have_v not_o so_o great_a a_o misfortune_n 7._o here_o our_o author_n conclusion_n the_o conclusion_n emanuel_n de_fw-fr faria_n put_v a_o end_n to_o his_o history_n he_o compose_v the_o whole_a at_o madrid_n and_o be_v there_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o revolution_n dare_v not_o proceed_v any_o further_a because_o as_o a_o portuguese_n he_o will_v not_o write_v any_o thing_n that_o shall_v derogate_v from_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o country_n and_o as_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o say_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v offensive_a to_o they_o he_o only_o add_v a_o account_n of_o the_o child_n king_n philip_n have_v till_o that_o time_n and_o some_o short_a remark_n upon_o the_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o world_n which_o make_v nothing_o to_o this_o history_n let_v we_o therefore_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o part_n of_o the_o history_n and_o proceed_v to_o the_o supplement_n wherein_o will_v be_v find_v all_o that_o be_v worth_a our_o knowledge_n from_o the_o time_n where_o he_o leave_v off_o to_o our_o day_n the_o end_n of_o emanuel_n de_fw-fr faria_n y_fw-fr sousa_n his_o history_n of_o portugal_n the_o supplement_n to_o emanuel_n de_fw-fr faria_n e_o sousa_n his_o history_n of_o portugal_n from_o the_o year_n 1640_o where_o he_o leave_v off_o till_o this_o present_a time_n collect_v from_o the_o best_a author_n that_o have_v write_v thereof_o and_o from_o authentic_a information_n of_o eye-witness_n anno_fw-la 1640._o 1._o the_o spaniard_n have_v now_o be_v near_o 60_o year_n possess_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n 1640._o 1640._o philip_n the_o second_o of_o spain_n
of_o badajoz_n think_v to_o have_v surprise_v that_o place_n and_o in_o order_n to_o it_o march_v with_o 5500_o foot_n and_o 1200_o horse_n two_o petard_n and_o eight_o piece_n of_o canon_n which_o last_o be_v useless_a for_o a_o surprise_n be_v the_o cause_n he_o fail_v of_o his_o design_n for_o the_o carriage_n break_v by_o the_o way_n as_o be_v think_v rather_o through_o the_o malice_n of_o those_o who_o have_v they_o in_o charge_n than_o neglect_n so_o much_o time_n be_v spend_v in_o fix_v they_o again_o that_o it_o be_v day_n before_o he_o can_v reach_v the_o fort_n of_o telena_n which_o be_v a_o league_n from_o the_o city_n he_o be_v force_v to_o return_v without_o attempt_v any_o thing_n to_o elvas_n 2._o the_o king_n have_v certain_a intelligence_n that_o the_o spanish_a army_n daily_o increase_v at_o badajoz_n give_v out_o all_o the_o necessary_a order_n for_o his_o troop_n to_o rendesvouz_n at_o elvas_n and_o to_o be_v himself_o the_o more_o at_o hand_n go_v over_o to_o aldea_n gallega_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n repair_v to_o the_o army_n frontier_n the_o spanish_a army_n on_o the_o portuguese_n frontier_n on_o the_o 25_o day_n of_o october_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr march_v from_o badajoz_n with_o 12000_o foot_n 3000_o horse_n 10_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o a_o train_n proportionable_a and_o halt_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o bridge_n of_o olivenza_n and_o fort_n st._n antony_n in_o two_o day_n he_o take_v the_o say_a fort_n and_o another_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o bridge_n both_o which_o he_o demolish_v and_o break_v several_a arch_n of_o the_o bridge_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o communication_n of_o olivenza_n whilst_o the_o spaniard_n be_v busy_a at_o this_o work_n a_o party_n of_o 600_o of_o their_o horse_n meet_v 400_o of_o our_o foot_n under_o the_o command_n of_o major_n john_n da_fw-mi fonseca_n barreta_n within_o two_o league_n of_o estremoz_fw-mi cut_v most_o of_o they_o off_o the_o major_a be_v the_o first_o that_o flee_v whereas_o he_o may_v have_v easy_o draw_v his_o man_n within_o a_o enclosure_n which_o be_v by_o and_o have_v thereby_o secure_v they_o against_o any_o horse_n the_o king_n of_o the_o maldivy_a island_n in_o india_n be_v now_o come_v to_o portugal_n to_o crave_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n against_o a_o brother_n who_o have_v usurp_v the_o crown_n serve_v in_o the_o army_n this_o campaign_n and_o be_v treat_v with_o all_o imaginable_a respect_n count_n castelmelhor_n have_v draw_v together_o all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v and_o be_v yet_o inferior_a to_o the_o enemy_n keep_v himself_o still_o within_o the_o olive-garden_n at_o elvas_n but_o continual_o send_v out_o party_n to_o alarm_n the_o enemy_n d._n roderick_n de_fw-fr castro_n with_o 1000_o horse_n and_o 500_o musketeer_n sustain_v one_o of_o those_o party_n the_o enemy_n charge_v it_o and_o pursue_v too_o far_o he_o cut_v off_o 90_o of_o their_o horse_n another_o of_o our_o party_n be_v beyond_o badajoz_n take_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr izinguen_n who_o come_v to_o be_v lieutenant-general_n of_o horse_n in_o the_o spanish_a army_n and_o be_v send_v to_o lisbon_n continue_v a_o long_a time_n prisoner_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o belem_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr have_v do_v nothing_o more_o than_o break_v the_o bridge_n and_o demolish_v the_o two_o fort_n return_v towards_o badajoz_n and_o in_o 12_o day_n erect_v a_o new_a fort_n at_o telena_n near_o that_o city_n destroy_v at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o tower_n in_o which_o be_v a_o ensign_n and_o 15_o of_o our_o man_n a_o league_n from_o elvas_n this_o be_v all_o that_o be_v do_v of_o moment_n in_o the_o province_n of_o alentejo_n and_o both_o army_n go_v into_o winter-quarter_n 3._o in_o the_o province_n betwixt_o duero_n and_o minho_n montes_n the_o war_n in_o the_o province_n betwixt_o duero_n and_o minho_n and_o tralos_n montes_n there_o be_v no_o memorable_a action_n only_o small_a inroad_n make_v on_o both_o side_n but_o the_o province_n tralos_n montes_n enjoy_v perfect_a peace_n both_o party_n lie_v still_o each_o fear_v to_o provoke_v the_o other_o d._n ferdinand_n mascarenhas_n count_n de_fw-fr serem_fw-la govern_v beira_n at_o his_o first_o come_v thither_o the_o spaniard_n drive_v a_o prey_n from_o about_o villa_n tropim_v and_o malpartida_n but_o captain_n ruy_n tavarez_n de_fw-fr brito_n overtake_v they_o with_o 100_o horse_n recover_v all_o though_o at_o the_o cost_n of_o his_o own_o life_n soon_o after_o the_o enemy_n lay_v siege_n to_o salvaterra_n but_o without_o success_n for_o the_o count_n have_v draw_v together_o all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v make_v to_o relieve_v it_o and_o be_v reinforce_v from_o alentejo_n they_o break_v up_o the_o siege_n and_o depart_v they_o be_v go_v the_o count_n fortify_v the_o frontier_n place_n and_o oblige_v the_o country_n people_n to_o retire_v far_o from_o the_o border_n because_o he_o be_v inferior_a to_o the_o enemy_n in_o force_n 4._o we_o leave_v john_n fernandez_n vieyra_n dutch._n action_n of_o john_n fernandez_n vieyra_n in_o brazil_n against_o the_o dutch._n the_o last_o year_n in_o the_o mountain_n of_o pernambuco_n expect_v succour_n from_o bahia_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o hollander_n they_o lay_v several_a design_n to_o take_v he_o but_o he_o have_v timely_a notice_n still_o escape_v their_o hand_n they_o promise_v 1000_o florin_n reward_v for_o his_o head_n and_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n offer_v 8000_o crusado_n for_o any_o of_o the_o head_n of_o those_o of_o their_o supreme_a council_n henry_n hus_n be_v send_v with_o 1500_o dutch_a and_o 800_o indian_n into_o the_o mountain_n to_o cut_v he_o off_o with_o all_o his_o party_n but_o he_o have_v gather_v 1200_o man_n whereof_o only_o 200_o have_v fire-arm_n post_v himself_o so_o advantageous_o and_o receive_v they_o with_o such_o resolution_n that_o after_o a_o dispute_n of_o several_a hour_n they_o be_v total_o rout_v with_o much_o slaughter_n and_o have_v not_o the_o night_n shelter_v they_o none_o have_v return_v to_o carry_v the_o news_n the_o arm_n take_v in_o this_o action_n be_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o booty_n because_o of_o the_o great_a want_n of_o they_o there_o be_v among_o the_o portuguese_n john_n hus_n revenge_v himself_o upon_o the_o innocent_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n of_o st._n laurence_n and_o apopucos_n who_o live_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o dutch_a rob_v and_o put_v they_o to_o the_o rack_n soon_o after_o antony_n philip_n camarao_n and_o henry_n dias_n with_o the_o black_n and_o indian_n under_o their_o command_n join_v john_n fernandez_n vieyra_n andrew_n vidall_a also_o send_v with_o some_o foot_n by_o antony_n tellez_n governor_n of_o bahia_n to_o apprehend_v john_n fernandez_n for_o break_v the_o truce_n with_o the_o dutch_a take_v part_n with_o he_o against_o they_o advice_n be_v bring_v they_o that_o the_o hollander_n plunder_v varzea_n and_o carry_v away_o the_o woman_n that_o be_v there_o they_o march_v with_o all_o speed_n and_o defeat_v they_o in_o the_o field_n oblige_v those_o that_o retire_v into_o a_o house_n to_o surrender_v themselves_o though_o the_o hollander_n complain_v that_o andrew_n vidal_n be_v send_v to_o their_o assistance_n have_v join_v their_o enemy_n yet_o they_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v land_v have_v burn_v the_o ship_n that_o bring_v he_o from_o bahia_n 5._o the_o dutch_a go_v about_o to_o disarm_v the_o portugese_n inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n of_o sirinhaem_n brazil_n faithless_a proceed_n of_o the_o dutch_a in_o brazil_n they_o be_v so_o incense_v that_o gather_v together_o under_o hippolito_n de_fw-fr vercoza_n they_o drive_v they_o not_o only_o out_o of_o the_o town_n but_o out_o of_o the_o fort_n whither_o they_o have_v flee_v for_o safety_n at_o pontal_n de_fw-fr nazareth_n our_o man_n have_v also_o besiege_v the_o dutch_a in_o the_o fort_n and_o martin_n sourez_n moreno_n with_o his_o regiment_n come_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o besieger_n theodosius_n straet_n the_o governor_n underhand_o contrive_v how_o to_o deliver_v it_o up_o to_o they_o and_o he_o with_o most_o of_o his_o man_n enter_v into_o their_o service_n andrew_n vidal_n who_o have_v be_v in_o this_o last_o action_n have_v again_o join_v john_n fernandez_n vieyra_n they_o resolve_v to_o block_n up_o the_o place_n call_v arrecife_n and_o the_o city_n mauricea_n which_o be_v immediate_o put_v in_o execution_n all_o the_o force_n be_v post_v in_o the_o most_o convenient_a place_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o enemy_n from_o all_o relief_n by_o land_n they_o attack_v and_o take_v the_o fort_n st._n cruz_n seat_v betwixt_o the_o arrecife_n and_o the_o town_n of_o olinda_n the_o commander_n with_o 60_o man_n take_v service_n among_o the_o portuguese_n the_o fort_n of_o porto_n calvo_n be_v also_o take_v by_o christopher_n lins_n the_o
be_v set_v upon_o by_o 1500_o foot_n and_o 350_o spanish_a horse_n who_o cut_v in_o piece_n 140_o of_o his_o man_n and_o make_v the_o rest_n prisoner_n except_o some_o few_o horse_n with_o who_o he_o flee_v to_o chaves_n where_o he_o die_v of_o the_o wound_n he_o have_v receive_v 3._o d._n roderick_n de_fw-fr castro_n beira_n d._n roderick_n de_fw-fr castro_n in_o the_o province_n of_o beira_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o sickness_n have_v be_v absent_a return_v to_o his_o government_n of_o part_n of_o the_o province_n of_o beira_n send_v captain_n francis_n naper_n with_o 100_o horse_n and_o order_n to_o lay_v himself_o close_o in_o ambush_n two_o league_n from_o cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n whence_o he_o be_v to_o detatch_v a_o small_a party_n to_o drive_v the_o cattle_n about_o that_o city_n that_o so_o 4_o troop_n which_o be_v in_o garrison_n there_o may_v be_v draw_v into_o the_o snare_n he_o execute_v his_o order_n so_o successful_o that_o the_o spaniard_n disorderly_o pursue_v the_o detach_v party_n he_o fall_v in_o and_o cut_v off_o 30_o of_o they_o put_v the_o rest_n to_o flight_n the_o enemy_n revenge_v this_o misfortune_n upon_o the_o poor_a country_n people_n kill_v many_o unarmed_a in_o return_n for_o which_o cruelty_n d._n roderick_n with_o 600_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n march_v to_o sabugo_n a_o town_n two_o league_n from_o cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n of_o about_o 300_o house_n which_o he_o plunder_v and_o burn_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n the_o spaniard_n assemble_v a_o good_a body_n pursue_v he_o retreat_v but_o he_o draw_v up_o at_o their_o approach_n they_o march_v off_o after_o this_o d._n roderick_n join_v his_o force_n with_o d._n sancho_n manueâ—_n who_o govern_v the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o province_n they_o both_o together_o burn_v many_o open_a town_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n and_o return_v with_o a_o considerable_a booty_n that_o part_n of_o the_o province_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o d._n sancho_n manuel_n be_v this_o year_n free_a from_o any_o act_n of_o hostility_n 4._o the_o affair_n of_o portugal_n both_o at_o rome_n and_o in_o france_n continue_v in_o the_o same_o posture_n we_o leave_v they_o the_o last_o year_n francis_n de_fw-fr sousâ—_n coutinho_n still_o continue_v in_o holland_n much_o hate_v by_o that_o people_n portugal_n the_o dutch_a prepare_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o portugal_n who_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o faithless_a man_n for_o the_o many_o assurance_n he_o have_v give_v they_o of_o the_o king_n quit_v pernambuco_n which_o they_o see_v take_v no_o effect_n nor_o be_v the_o king_n and_o council_n better_o satisfy_v with_o he_o because_o of_o the_o great_a expense_n he_o make_v and_o small_a success_n of_o his_o negotiation_n at_o length_n the_o state_n order_v francis_n de_fw-fr sousa_n to_o depart_v be_v resolve_v to_o declare_v war_n against_o portugal_n to_o which_o purpose_n they_o fit_v up_o 25_o sail_n in_o zealand_n send_v supply_n to_o pernambuco_n and_o order_v 12_o ship_n carry_v 2800_o soldier_n for_o that_o coast_n not_o long_o after_o they_o direct_v francis_n coutinho_n to_o obtain_v a_o new_a commission_n from_o the_o king_n for_o that_o they_o have_v important_a matter_n to_o treat_v with_o he_o about_o he_o acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o it_o and_z d._n john_n de_fw-fr menezes_n who_o be_v appoint_v to_o succeed_v he_o die_v he_o continue_v there_o till_o the_o follow_a year_n antony_n de_fw-fr sousa_n de_fw-fr macedo_n at_o this_o time_n ambassador_n in_o england_n be_v order_v to_o withdraw_v from_o that_o court_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v a_o witness_n to_o the_o most_o infamous_a act_n that_o ever_o subject_n commit_v against_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n in_o the_o unparalelled_a murder_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o i._o 5._o whilst_o these_o thing_n happen_v in_o europe_n brazil_n progress_n of_o the_o portuguese_a a_o 〈…〉_o s_o in_o brazil_n the_o force_n at_o pernambuco_n be_v not_o idle_a sigismond_n vanscop_n as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v arrive_v at_o arrecife_n and_o now_o the_o besiege_a begin_v to_o think_v of_o some_o enterprise_n on_o the_o other_o side_n francis_z barreto_n though_o weak_a still_o live_v in_o hope_n for_o he_o have_v promise_n of_o succour_n from_o bahia_n and_o be_v inform_v from_o lisbon_n that_o the_o king_n have_v settle_v a_o west-india_n company_n like_o that_o of_o holland_n francis_n barreto_n omit_v nothing_o on_o his_o part_n that_o can_v tend_v to_o the_o compass_v of_o his_o design_n colonel_n brink_n command_v the_o dutch_a under_o vanscop_n and_o some_o italian_n that_o desert_v from_o the_o portuguese_n inform_v he_o how_o weak_a they_o be_v he_o obtain_v leave_v to_o march_v into_o the_o field_n to_o undertake_v some_o considerable_a enterprise_n and_o dispose_v all_o thing_n in_o order_n to_o it_o barreto_n have_v notice_n thereof_o gather_v all_o his_o man_n that_o be_v disperse_v repair_v his_o work_n order_v the_o bridge_n of_o st._n bartholomew_n to_o be_v fortify_v and_o all_o the_o people_n that_o attend_v their_o plantation_n to_o be_v ready_a upon_o the_o first_o alarm_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o february_n colonel_n brink_n march_v out_o with_o 5000_o foot_n 700_o pionier_n and_o six_o piece_n of_o cannon_n guard_v by_o 300_o seaman_n and_o advance_v towards_o the_o fort_n barreta_n whence_o without_o halt_v they_o depart_v towards_o the_o mountain_n gararape_n upon_o advice_n hereof_o barreto_n call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n in_o which_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o follow_v and_o give_v they_o battle_n and_o according_o he_o set_v out_o with_o 2600_o portuguese_n black_n and_o indian_n about_o four_o in_o the_o afternoon_n they_o reach_v the_o mountain_n gararape_n and_o find_v the_o enemy_n post_v on_o some_o of_o they_o with_o guard_n in_o the_o valley_n some_o be_v for_o charge_v they_o immediate_o but_o because_o the_o man_n be_v weary_a it_o be_v put_v off_o till_o the_o next_o day_n that_o night_n many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o be_v disperse_v about_o the_o country_n reinforce_v the_o camp_n morning_n discover_v the_o enemy_n in_o the_o same_o post_n as_o the_o day_n before_o and_o francis_n barreto_n be_v resolve_v to_o expect_v they_o shall_v attack_v he_o thus_o they_o continue_v till_o about_o one_o in_o the_o afternoon_n when_o the_o dutch_a beginning_n to_o move_v barreto_n send_v colonel_n andrew_n vidal_n along_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o top._n john_n fernandez_n vieyra_n with_o 800_o man_n advance_v along_o the_o plain_a betwixt_o the_o hill_n both_o of_o they_o meet_v with_o vigorous_a opposition_n but_o their_o example_n animate_v the_o man_n they_o put_v the_o enemy_n to_o flight_n in_o both_o place_n thence_o they_o march_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o beat_v the_o enemy_n from_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n which_o colonel_n brink_n himself_o maintain_v in_o which_o place_n they_o advance_v not_o much_o till_o brink_n be_v shoot_v dead_a his_o man_n be_v dismay_v and_o then_o all_o flee_v outright_o the_o portuguese_n pursue_v as_o far_o as_o the_o fort_n barreta_n the_o dispute_n have_v last_v from_o two_o of_o clock_n till_o eight_o at_o night_n of_o the_o victor_n 47_o be_v kill_v and_o above_o 200_o be_v wound_v of_o the_o dutch_a above_o 2000_o be_v leave_v dead_a in_o the_o field_n and_o among_o they_o colonel_n brink_n the_o prisoner_n and_o wound_a man_n be_v yet_o more_o numerous_a the_o dutch_a standard_n 10_o colour_n six_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o arm_n ammunition_n and_o provision_n be_v take_v francis_n barreto_n have_v no_o more_o man_n than_o just_o suffice_v to_o carry_v on_o the_o siege_n undertake_v no_o other_o action_n this_o year_n on_o the_o four_o of_o november_n sail_v from_o lisbon_n to_o bahia_n the_o first_o fleet_n set_v out_o by_o the_o new_a company_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr castello_n melhor_n appoint_a governor_n of_o brazil_n command_v it_o and_o peter_n jaques_n de_fw-fr magallaens_n be_v to_o bring_v it_o back_o 6._o d._n gaston_n coutinho_n india_n tangier_n and_o india_n still_o continue_v governor_n of_o tangier_n and_o have_v some_o small_a rencounter_n with_o the_o moor_n but_o no_o action_n happen_v of_o moment_n he_o repair_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n clear_v the_o ditch_n and_o settle_v there_o the_o redemption_n of_o captive_n which_o till_o then_o be_v manage_v at_o ceuta_n in_o november_n he_o resign_v the_o government_n to_o d._n luis_n lâ—bo_fw-la da_fw-mi sylveyra_n baron_n of_o alvito_fw-la and_o return_v to_o lisbon_n at_o marzagao_n there_o be_v nothing_o remarkable_a this_o year_n except_o the_o death_n of_o the_o governor_n the_o king_n appoint_v nunho_n da_fw-mi cunha_n da_fw-mi costa_n to_o succeed_v he_o neither_o do_v india_n afford_v we_o any_o thing_n because_o the_o truce_n continue_v with_o the_o dutch_a and_o d._n philip_n mascarenhas_n the_o viceroy_n be_v in_o
before_o they_o can_v intercept_v he_o with_o this_o design_n he_o gather_v 350_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n and_o march_v to_o segura_n send_v before_o captain_n gaspar_n de_fw-fr tavora_n with_o 140_o horse_n to_o drive_v the_o cattle_n about_o sacravim_n which_o do_v he_o have_v order_n ro_o retire_v to_o colonel_n john_n fialho_n who_o shall_v expect_v he_o with_o 60_o horse_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o foot_n at_o a_o place_n call_v salto_fw-la near_o the_o river_n lagao_n gaspar_n de_fw-fr tavora_n execute_v his_o order_n with_o such_o expedition_n that_o by_o noon_n he_o have_v join_v john_n fiallo_n but_o the_o spaniard_n have_v notice_n of_o d._n sancho_n march_n no_o soon_o enter_v portugal_n than_o they_o turn_v back_o and_o march_v towards_o their_o town_n of_o carza_n by_o which_o the_o portuguese_n must_v of_o necessity_n pass_v appear_v before_o john_n fialho_n when_o least_o he_o expect_v it_o with_o 600_o horse_n and_o as_o many_o foot_n he_o cover_v his_o horse_n with_o the_o foot_n retire_v in_o good_a order_n for_o above_o a_o league_n till_o come_v to_o a_o pass_n the_o enemy_n draw_v up_o before_o he_o necessity_n now_o oblige_v he_o to_o charge_v they_o he_o fall_v with_o such_o bravery_n upon_o the_o 600_o foot_n that_o he_o absolute_o break_v they_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n the_o 600_o spanish_a horse_n charge_v his_o 200_o now_o divide_v from_o their_o foot_n after_o some_o short_a dispute_n overpower_v and_o total_o rout_v they_o the_o enemy_n pursue_v their_o advantage_n and_o john_n fialho_n rally_v his_o foot_n recover_v a_o advantageous_a post_n to_o defend_v himself_o the_o enemy_n cease_v their_o pursuit_n in_o care_n for_o their_o foot_n which_o have_v be_v overthrow_v and_o return_v to_o complete_a their_o victory_n by_o destroy_v john_n fialho_n and_o his_o party_n he_o have_v as_o be_v say_v gain_v a_o advantageous_a post_n but_o have_v spend_v all_o his_o ammunition_n be_v make_v prisoner_n with_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n 140_o horse_n escape_v the_o rest_n with_o all_o the_o foot_n be_v either_o kill_v or_o take_v after_o this_o disaster_n d._n sancho_n manuel_n retire_v to_o idanha_n nova_n and_o garrison_v the_o frontier_n with_o the_o militia_n write_v to_o the_o prince_n for_o supply_n which_o be_v soon_o send_v he_o be_v recruit_v and_o join_v his_o force_n with_o those_o of_o d._n roderick_n de_fw-fr castro_n he_o resolve_v to_o revenge_v the_o late_a affront_n by_o surpise_v the_o city_n coria_n they_o march_v with_o 1500_o foot_n and_o 700_o horse_n some_o petard_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o such_o a_o enterprise_n but_o the_o distance_n be_v great_a they_o can_v not_o come_v before_o the_o city_n till_o after_o day_n however_o have_v divide_v their_o foot_n they_o attack_v the_o suburb_n in_o two_o place_n which_o they_o enter_v plunder_v and_o burn_v which_o do_v see_v no_o possibility_n of_o force_v the_o city_n they_o retire_v and_o each_o return_v to_o his_o province_n 3._o the_o trouble_n of_o france_n increase_v render_v all_o foreign_a negotiation_n so_o uncertain_a at_o that_o court_n that_o francis_n de_fw-fr sousa_n coutinho_n have_v obtain_v leave_v of_o the_o king_n come_v to_o portugal_n leave_v d._n felicianus_fw-la dourado_n secretary_n of_o the_o embassy_n to_o reside_v there_o during_o his_o absence_n at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v hold_v at_o paris_n a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n vain_a endeavour_n use_v for_o obtain_v bishop_n but_o in_o vain_a to_o who_o consideration_n king_n john_n recommend_v the_o find_n of_o some_o expedient_a for_o prevail_v with_o the_o pope_n to_o precognize_v the_o bishop_n of_o portugal_n they_o use_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n but_o the_o spanish_a interest_n still_o prevail_v nothing_o can_v be_v do_v at_o this_o time_n antony_n de_fw-fr sousa_n de_fw-fr macedo_n have_v obtain_v leave_v of_o the_o king_n to_o quit_v the_o embassy_n of_o holland_n d._n antony_n rapozo_n succeed_v he_o in_o that_o employ_v he_o make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o heighten_v the_o misunderstanding_n betwixt_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a because_o the_o latter_a have_v sustain_v great_a loss_n by_o the_o war_n they_o be_v engage_v in_o with_o the_o former_a be_v thereby_o disable_v from_o send_v succour_n to_o pernambuco_n the_o king_n at_o the_o same_o time_n consider_v how_o advantageous_a the_o friendship_n of_o england_n may_v prove_v to_o his_o affair_n resolve_v to_o send_v a_o ambassador_n thither_o and_o pitch_v upon_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr penaguiao_n for_o that_o employ_v as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o 4._o francis_n barreto_n brazil_n francis_n barreto_n his_o further_a action_n in_o brazil_n the_o general_n of_o pernambuco_n continue_v the_o siege_n of_o arrecife_n with_o considerable_a resolution_n hope_v at_o length_n to_o reduce_v the_o besiege_a who_o only_a hope_n consist_v in_o the_o succour_n they_o expect_v from_o holland_n the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o year_n pass_v without_o any_o memorable_a action_n in_o may_n francis_n barreto_n order_v major_a antony_n diaz_n cardozo_n with_o 400_o man_n to_o lie_v close_o in_o ambush_n and_o send_v out_o party_n to_o endeavour_v to_o draw_v the_o garrison_n of_o the_o fort_n barreta_n and_o affogado_n into_o the_o snare_n the_o major_a posset_n himself_o of_o the_o post_n assign_v he_o without_o be_v discover_v and_o send_v out_o certain_a small_a party_n draw_v out_o the_o enemy_n as_o he_o have_v design_v but_o the_o number_n of_o the_o hollander_n be_v great_a than_o have_v be_v expect_v the_o fight_n continue_v doubtful_a for_o above_o a_o hour_n at_o length_n the_o dutch_a be_v rout_v and_o flee_v to_o their_o fort_n leave_v the_o field_n cover_v with_o dead_a body_n after_o this_o barreto_n be_v inform_v that_o the_o enemy_n have_v lay_v up_o great_a store_n of_o brazil-wood_n and_o other_o commodity_n at_o rio_n grande_n in_o order_n to_o be_v transport_v into_o holland_n he_o send_v thither_o the_o colonel_n andrew_n vidal_n with_o 300_o man_n who_o burn_v their_o wood_n waste_v all_o the_o country_n and_o return_v with_o a_o great_a booty_n and_o many_o prisoner_n the_o dutch_a have_v in_o those_o sea_n 50_o sail_n of_o ship_n from_o 20_o to_o 30_o gun_n but_o so_o ill_o man_v and_o equip_v for_o want_n of_o supply_n from_o holland_n that_o though_o they_o meet_v the_o portuguese_n brazil-fleet_n and_o fight_v it_o yet_o after_o a_o short_a dispute_n they_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v without_o any_o prize_n and_o the_o fleet_n arrive_v safe_a at_o lisbon_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o october_n 5._o we_o leave_v the_o baron_n de_fw-fr alvito_fw-la success_n the_o spaniard_n try_v the_o governor_n of_o tangier_n without_o success_n governor_n of_o tangier_n labour_v under_o great_a scarcity_n of_o provision_n the_o last_o year_n he_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o receive_v any_o relief_n from_o lisbon_n which_o be_v know_v at_o ceuta_n d._n john_n soar_v who_o command_v there_o for_o the_o spaniard_n hope_v their_o want_n may_v reduce_v that_o garrison_n to_o revolt_v from_o their_o king_n send_v two_o brigantine_n and_o a_o bark_n thither_o order_v the_o commander_n of_o the_o bark_n to_o enter_v the_o port_n and_o convey_v the_o letter_n he_o have_v write_v for_o that_o purpose_n to_o the_o baron_n and_o other_o man_n of_o note_n this_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n the_o baron_n read_v the_o letter_n which_o be_v to_o persuade_v he_o to_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n with_o promise_n of_o great_a reward_n or_o else_o to_o offer_v he_o safe_a passage_n to_o lisbon_n the_o baron_n who_o loyalty_n be_v not_o shake_v have_v in_o vain_a endeavour_v to_o draw_v those_o in_o the_o bark_n ashore_o cause_v another_o to_o be_v fit_v out_o in_o which_o go_v several_a resolute_a gentleman_n with_o fire-arm_n and_o order_n to_o attack_v the_o enemy_n bark_n when_o they_o shall_v approach_v to_o receive_v the_o letter_n they_o expect_v the_o bark_n come_v together_o they_o fire_v kill_v three_o of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o carry_v the_o rest_n prisoner_n to_o the_o city_n this_o action_n so_o exasperate_v the_o spaniard_n that_o they_o send_v three_o ship_n to_o interrupt_v any_o relief_n that_o may_v be_v design_v for_o tangier_n but_o the_o baron_n order_v the_o vessel_n that_o come_v from_o lisbon_n to_o be_v detain_v in_o algarve_n till_o further_a advice_n from_o he_o the_o enemy_n quit_v their_o station_n and_o give_v way_n to_o five_o caravel_n with_o provision_n to_o relieve_v that_o city_n the_o baron_n be_v inform_v that_o certain_a captive_a moor_n in_o the_o town_n have_v by_o intelligence_n with_o those_o abroad_o agree_v to_o let_v themselves_o down_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o old_a town_n near_o which_o the_o other_o be_v to_o lie_v hide_v in_o order_n to_o receive_v they_o he_o order_v three_o soldier_n habit_v like_o moor_n to_o be_v let_v down_o and_o when_o
horse_n have_v the_o boldness_n to_o appear_v about_o the_o bridge_n of_o badajoz_n as_o it_o be_v provoke_v the_o whole_a force_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n which_o then_o lay_v in_o and_o about_o that_o place_n to_o revenge_v this_o excess_n d._n john_n immediate_o send_v out_o d._n john_n pacheco_n lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n who_o attack_v the_o portuguese_n with_o a_o small_a handful_n of_o man_n at_o first_o yet_o with_o such_o resolution_n that_o they_o gain_v no_o advantage_n till_o he_o be_v shoot_v dead_a upon_o the_o place_n but_o then_o fresh_a supply_n still_o come_v from_o the_o town_n at_o last_o the_o portuguese_n be_v overpower_v many_o of_o they_o slay_v many_o take_v and_o the_o rest_n force_v to_o save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n this_o success_n be_v the_o less_o please_a to_o the_o spaniard_n because_o of_o the_o loss_n of_o d._n john_n pacheco_n who_o be_v a_o person_n of_o try_a valour_n and_o conduct_n d._n john_n be_v inform_v that_o much_o damage_n be_v do_v on_o the_o frontier_n of_o castille_n alconchel_n d._n john_n of_o austria_n take_v alconchel_n by_o the_o excursion_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o alconchel_n send_v d._n james_n cavallero_n with_o the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o army_n to_o invest_v it_o and_o himself_o follow_v soon_o after_o he_o alconchel_n be_v near_o the_o river_n guadiana_n have_v a_o castle_n and_o have_v be_v late_o fortify_v by_o the_o portuguese_n the_o siege_n be_v carry_v on_o but_o cold_o either_o to_o draw_v the_o portague_n army_n to_o attempt_v the_o relief_n of_o the_o place_n or_o else_o because_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v divide_v in_o faction_n it_o be_v not_o doubt_v but_o they_o must_v speedy_o surrender_v nor_o be_v d._n john_n deceive_v in_o his_o expectation_n for_o the_o governor_n perceive_v the_o heat_n within_o to_o increase_v and_o the_o enemy_n without_o to_o threaten_v the_o utmost_a extremity_n if_o he_o prove_v obstinate_a be_v force_v to_o submit_v and_o accept_v of_o honourable_a condition_n the_o fortification_n be_v speedy_o repair_v and_o a_o spanish_a garrison_n put_v into_o the_o place_n this_o do_v d._n john_n return_v to_o badajoz_n and_o put_v his_o army_n into_o winter-quarter_n anno_fw-la 1662._o 1._o the_o last_o year_n loss_n and_o the_o present_a preparation_n of_o the_o spaniard_n have_v sufficient_o alarm_v portugal_n to_o oblige_v the_o queen_n to_o use_v her_o utmost_a industry_n to_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o oppose_v her_o enemy_n in_o order_n to_o it_o the_o treasury_n be_v exhaust_v heavy_a tax_n be_v impose_v upon_o the_o people_n which_o they_o do_v not_o pay_v without_o much_o murmur_a england_n catherine_n infanta_n of_o portugal_n marry_v to_o king_n ch._n the_o two_o of_o england_n and_o reluctancy_n to_o strengthen_v herself_o by_o foreign_a allyance_n she_o have_v conclude_v a_o match_n for_o her_o daughter_n the_o princess_n catherine_n with_o his_o majesty_n charles_n the_o second_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n the_o queen_n have_v entertain_v hope_n of_o marry_v this_o princess_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n but_o he_o have_v choose_v the_o infanta_n of_o spain_n her_o next_o recourse_n be_v by_o that_o affinity_n to_o secure_v the_o friendship_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o new_a queen_n portion_n be_v a_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n the_o city_n of_o tangier_n upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o strait_n in_o barbary_n and_o the_o island_n of_o bombain_n in_o the_o east-indies_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v to_o assist_v the_o portuguese_n with_o a_o body_n of_o foot_n to_o serve_v as_o auxiliaries_n under_o the_o command_n of_o count_n schomberg_n the_o earl_n of_o sandwich_n with_o the_o royal-navy_n convey_v the_o queen_n into_o england_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o this_o match_n and_o that_o tangier_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o english_a the_o king_n of_o spain_n once_o more_o attempt_v the_o fidelity_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o that_o city_n d._n lewis_n de_fw-fr almeida_n endeavour_v to_o persuade_v he_o rather_o to_o betray_v the_o place_n to_o he_o upon_o hope_n of_o a_o considerable_a reward_n than_o to_o put_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o english_a but_o the_o governor_n be_v not_o to_o be_v move_v who_o rather_o fear_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o garrison_n will_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o consent_v to_o their_o king_n order_n of_o deliver_v up_o the_o place_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o english_a fleet_n appear_v in_o sight_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o it_o he_o send_v out_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o garrison_n and_o many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n upon_o pretence_n to_o repel_v the_o moor_n who_o appear_v then_o in_o body_n about_o the_o town_n and_o whilst_o they_o be_v abroad_o engage_v and_o pursue_v the_o infidel_n give_v possession_n of_o the_o city_n to_o the_o english_a 2._o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o queen_n care_n and_o diligence_n the_o spaniard_n be_v first_o in_o the_o field_n and_o much_o superior_a the_o portuguese_n in_o strength_n country_n d._n john_n of_o austria_n burn_v and_o plunder_v the_o country_n d._n john_n of_o austria_n take_v the_o field_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n with_o 13000_o foot_n and_o 5000_o horse_n all_o old_a troop_n his_o first_o design_n be_v to_o lay_v siege_n to_o estremoz_fw-mi but_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr castaneda_n the_o portague_n general_n prevent_v he_o by_o plant_v himself_o before_o the_o place_n with_o his_o whole_a army_n which_o then_o consist_v of_o 8000_o foot_n and_o 3000_o horse_n hereupon_o d._n john_n turn_v away_o as_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o march_v direct_o to_o lisbon_n which_o put_v that_o city_n into_o a_o consternation_n and_o no_o less_o surprise_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr castaneda_n fear_v lest_o the_o capital_a of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o have_v the_o spanish_a army_n hold_v on_o their_o march_n as_o they_o begin_v in_o all_o likelihood_n they_o must_v have_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o without_o any_o opposition_n but_o d._n john_n spend_v his_o time_n in_o plunder_v and_o burn_v the_o country_n and_o have_v make_v a_o halt_n near_o a_o brook_n call_v zapatero_n he_o send_v then_o d._n james_n cavallero_n with_o two_o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o most_o of_o the_o horse_n to_o attack_v the_o town_n of_o villabuim_n a_o place_n considerable_a both_o for_o its_o riches_n and_o strength_n nevertheless_o the_o governor_n who_o be_v a_o french_a man_n upon_o the_o first_o approach_n of_o the_o spaniard_n resolve_v to_o surrender_v have_v private_o article_v with_o the_o spanish_a general_n that_o for_o the_o save_n of_o his_o reputation_n he_o may_v be_v permit_v to_o fire_v his_o cannon_n for_o a_o hour_n without_o ball_n that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v think_v to_o have_v make_v some_o defence_n yet_o the_o surrender_n be_v not_o without_o blood_n for_o some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n encourage_v by_o a_o parish-priest_n villabuim_n he_o take_v and_o raise_v villabuim_n endeavour_v to_o make_v some_o opposition_n but_o be_v soon_o quell_v by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o town_n and_o castle_n be_v raise_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n for_o a_o terror_n to_o other_o place_n hence_o the_o army_n move_v towards_o villaviciosa_fw-la and_o have_v take_v a_o express_a that_o be_v go_v to_o elvas_n and_o jurumenha_n to_o encourage_v those_o governor_n to_o defend_v themselves_o courageous_o upon_o promise_n of_o speedy_a relief_n d._n john_n send_v he_o back_o to_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr castaneda_n to_o let_v he_o know_v he_o will_v be_v with_o he_o the_o next_o day_n he_o perform_v his_o word_n but_o the_o count_n who_o be_v much_o inferior_a to_o he_o in_o number_n keep_v himself_o close_o in_o his_o camp_n under_o the_o wall_n of_o estremoz_fw-mi d._n john_n intend_v to_o attack_v he_o in_o his_o camp_n be_v dissuade_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o st._n german_n and_o march_v away_o to_o borba_n a_o place_n of_o small_a strength_n but_o that_o have_v a_o castle_n and_o the_o governor_n roderick_n da_fw-mi cunha_n be_v a_o desperate_a man_n have_v persuade_v the_o townsman_n to_o join_v with_o the_o garrison_n to_o defend_v it_o such_o be_v his_o folly_n or_o rashness_n that_o he_o reproach_v and_o fire_v upon_o the_o trumpet_n that_o come_v to_o bring_v he_o the_o summons_n to_o surrender_v whereupon_o the_o town_n be_v assault_v on_o all_o side_n and_o take_v the_o governor_n with_o a_o few_o man_n retire_v into_o the_o castle_n which_o have_v for_o a_o while_o stand_v the_o shock_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o begin_v now_o to_o give_v way_n to_o its_o fury_n acunha_n heat_n be_v somewhat_o allay_v he_o send_v out_o to_o beg_v he_o may_v be_v admit_v to_o condition_n no_o entreat_v can_v prevail_v with_o d._n john_n who_o be_v incense_v will_v admit_v of_o nothing_o but_o that_o they_o
make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o place_n d._n john_n by_o his_o authority_n take_v care_n that_o none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v in_o arm_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n no_o woman_n ravish_v nor_o no_o church_n sack_v through_o a_o mistake_n both_o the_o governor_n be_v lead_v to_o execution_n till_o d._n john_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o innocence_n of_o the_o former_a that_o have_v be_v lay_v aside_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v honourable_o dismiss_v and_o the_o latter_a for_o his_o rashness_n be_v shoot_v to_o death_n in_o the_o marketplace_n the_o town_n of_o crato_n be_v plunder_v and_o burn_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o castle_n blow_v up_o from_o crato_n the_o victorious_a army_n march_v to_o oguela_n which_o at_o first_o stand_v out_o against_o the_o summons_n send_v in_o but_o soon_o after_o whilst_o the_o governor_n have_v send_v out_o to_o treat_v of_o a_o surrender_n the_o spanish_a soldier_n as_o they_o have_v do_v at_o crato_n attack_v and_o enter_v the_o place_n of_o which_o dishonourable_a action_n when_o the_o governor_n complain_v to_o d._n john_n he_o cause_v all_o their_o good_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o grant_v honourable_a condition_n to_o they_o and_o to_o the_o garrison_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr sartinara_n be_v appoint_v governor_n of_o this_o place_n and_o with_o he_o be_v leave_v two_o italian_a regiment_n after_o which_o action_n d._n john_n put_v his_o army_n into_o quarter_n and_o so_o end_v the_o affair_n of_o this_o year_n anno_fw-la 1663._o 1._o both_o crown_n be_v earnest_o intent_n upon_o renew_v the_o war_n this_o year_n government_n king_n alfonso_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n and_o nothing_o be_v omit_v on_o either_o side_n that_o seem_v conduce_v to_o a_o vigorous_a campaign_n king_n alfonso_n be_v now_o at_o age_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o his_o kingdom_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o portugal_n have_v remove_v his_o mother_n from_o the_o public_a administration_n of_o affair_n and_o be_v therefore_o ambitious_a to_o begin_v his_o rule_n with_o some_o important_a action_n which_o may_v gain_v he_o reputation_n both_o at_o home_o and_o abroad_o his_o first_o step_n hereto_o be_v to_o remove_v the_o prime_a minister_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o supply_v their_o place_n with_o other_o more_o suitable_a to_o his_o own_o inclination_n or_o less_o offensive_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o people_n than_o the_o former_a have_v be_v he_o call_v to_o he_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr castaneda_n who_o have_v of_o late_o command_v the_o portuguese_n army_n pretend_v he_o have_v need_n of_o his_o counsel_n at_o court_n but_o in_o reality_n to_o ease_v himself_o of_o a_o man_n who_o be_v prefer_v by_o the_o queen_n be_v likely_a to_o adhere_v to_o her_o party_n and_o she_o who_o be_v of_o a_o haughty_a proud_a spirit_n and_o have_v be_v remove_v from_o the_o government_n against_o her_o will_n now_o be_v form_v a_o faction_n to_o support_v her_o authority_n d._n sancho_n manuel_n count_n de_fw-fr villaflor_n who_o have_v command_v in_o the_o province_n of_o beira_n be_v make_v general_n of_o the_o army_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o cowt_n de_fw-fr castaneda_n it_o be_v this_o d._n sancho_n manuel_n who_o brave_o defend_v elvas_n when_o besiege_v by_o d._n luis_n de_fw-fr haro_n denis_n de_fw-fr melo_n be_v appoint_v general_n of_o the_o horse_n luis_n de_fw-fr meneses_n of_o the_o artillery_n count_n schomberg_n be_v continue_v in_o the_o post_n of_o campmaster_n general_n and_o now_o be_v the_o custom_n first_o introduce_v into_o portugal_n of_o use_v major_a general_n which_o they_o have_v not_o in_o their_o army_n before_o the_o army_n also_o be_v considerable_o reinforce_v by_o the_o accession_n of_o the_o english_a and_o french_a auxiliary_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr villaflor_n haâ—ing_v spend_v a_o few_o day_n at_o lisbon_n to_o receive_v order_n take_v a_o progress_n and_o visit_v all_o the_o garrison_n of_o his_o province_n of_o alentejo_n give_v the_o necessary_a order_n in_o all_o place_n 2._o d._n john_n of_o austria_n have_v think_v to_o take_v the_o field_n very_o early_o in_o rhe_n spring_n but_o be_v disappoint_v by_o the_o laâ—_n come_v of_o the_o spanish_a regiment_n from_o milan_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o arrive_v he_o take_v a_o review_n of_o his_o army_n which_o he_o find_v to_o consist_v of_o 15000_o foot_n men._n d._n john_n of_o austria_n in_o portugal_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 21000_o men._n and_o about_o 6000_o horse_n with_o these_o force_n he_o march_v into_o the_o frontier_n of_o portugal_n the_o same_o way_n he_o have_v take_v the_o year_n before_o when_o he_o besiege_v jurumenha_n his_o design_n be_v not_o know_v to_o any_o man_n except_o the_o duke_n of_o st._n german_n but_o it_o be_v give_v out_o he_o intend_v direct_o for_o lisbon_n at_o first_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr villaflor_n be_v in_o confusion_n not_o know_v what_o place_n this_o storm_n will_v fall_v upon_o but_o upon_o second_o thought_n see_v d._n john_n still_o advance_v into_o the_o country_n he_o conclude_v that_o ebora_n be_v the_o place_n he_o aim_v at_o because_o he_o well_o know_v it_o be_v that_o general_n custom_n to_o attempt_v the_o conquest_n of_o town_n that_o be_v of_o great_a name_n and_o small_a strength_n such_o as_o ebora_n be_v be_v fix_v in_o this_o his_o opinion_n he_o throw_v into_o that_o city_n 3000_o foot_n and_o about_o 1000_o horse_n which_o with_o 5000_o man_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n able_a to_o bear_v arm_n he_o think_v will_v so_o long_o defend_v the_o town_n till_o he_o can_v be_v in_o a_o posture_n to_o relieve_v it_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o spanish_a army_n advance_v through_o the_o country_n burn_v and_o waste_v all_o in_o their_o way_n without_o the_o least_o opposition_n till_o at_o last_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr villafor_n with_o a_o small_a army_n on_o a_o sudden_a fall_v in_o upon_o their_o rear_n and_o for_o the_o present_a put_v all_o into_o some_o disorder_n but_o d._n john_n have_v give_v order_n for_o all_o to_o halt_v and_o then_o bring_v his_o light_a horse_n about_o to_o relieve_v those_o that_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o rear_n he_o be_v force_v to_o draw_v off_o and_o retire_v to_o estremoz_fw-mi with_o some_o loss_n three_o day_n after_o the_o spanish_a army_n encamp_v near_o ebora_n d._n james_n cavallero_n the_o general_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v send_v before_o to_o secure_v all_o post_n about_o it_o which_o do_v the_o whole_a army_n follow_v and_o take_v its_o post_n about_o the_o town_n at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o seize_v all_o the_o cattle_n which_o be_v then_o too_o late_o to_o be_v drive_v from_o the_o country_n about_o into_o the_o place_n 3._o ebora_n be_v one_o of_o the_o large_a and_o most_o ancient_a citieâ—_n portugal_n seat_v in_o a_o large_a plain_n on_o the_o south_n in_o prospect_n be_v terminate_v by_o beautiful_a and_o fruitful_a hill_n john_n ebora_n besiege_v by_o d._n john_n aâ—_n the_o foot_n whereof_o be_v the_o stately_a monastery_n of_o the_o carthâ—sians_n on_o the_o north_n of_o it_o run_v a_o small_a river_n which_o be_v draw_v out_o into_o little_a trench_n fertilize_v the_o plain_a about_o the_o town_n be_v a_o mud_n wall_n and_o at_o this_o time_n some_o other_o small_a work_n have_v be_v cast_v up_o such_o as_o the_o present_a exigency_n will_v permit_v the_o water_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o city_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o neighbour_a hill_n upon_o a_o continue_a row_n of_o arch_n this_o aqueduct_v they_o think_v to_o secure_v by_o a_o fort_n but_o the_o enemy_n sudden_a approach_n prevent_v they_o luis_n de_fw-fr mesquita_n be_v now_o governor_n of_o the_o town_n a_o man_n of_o noble_a extraction_n but_o no_o soldier_n who_o the_o garrison_n disdain_v to_o submit_v to_o emanuel_n de_fw-fr miranda_n a_o old_a commander_n be_v substitute_v in_o his_o place_n the_o spanish_a army_n have_v invest_v this_o place_n the_o general_a officer_n be_v intent_n upon_o secure_v all_o the_o advantageous_a post_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o portuguese_n horse_n make_v some_o skirmish_n to_o keep_v they_o off_o at_o a_o distance_n but_o be_v beat_v back_o to_o the_o town_n the_o besieger_n in_o the_o pursuit_n possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n antony_n which_o they_o find_v but_o slender_o guard_v and_o lie_v commodious_o to_o offend_v the_o town_n but_o the_o spaniard_n speed_v not_o so_o well_o at_o the_o carmelite_n monastery_n which_o lie_v betwixt_o that_o of_o st._n antony_n and_o the_o city_n for_o after_o six_o hour_n sharp_a dispute_n they_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v the_o besiege_v possess_v of_o it_o this_o do_v d._n john_n distribute_v the_o post_n to_o his_o army_n but_o think_v it_o needless_a to_o entrench_v himself_o not_o doubt_v to_o
hill_n it_o be_v no_o time_n now_o to_o think_v of_o avoid_v a_o battle_n and_o therefore_o d._n john_n draw_v up_o his_o army_n and_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o high_a hill_n think_v good_a to_o remove_v and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o two_o other_o that_o lay_v in_o the_o way_n to_o estremoz_fw-mi at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o portuguese_n not_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o enemy_n design_n have_v resolve_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o same_o place_n hereupon_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr villaflor_n advance_v with_o the_o horse_n fall_v upon_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o horse_n be_v upon_o the_o plain_a their_o foot_n have_v already_o gain_v the_o hill_n d._n james_n cavallero_n face_v about_o with_o his_o horse_n receive_v the_o charge_n and_o make_v good_a his_o ground_n so_o that_o the_o portuguese_n have_v spend_v half_o the_o day_n and_o gain_v no_o advantage_n begin_v now_o to_o faint_v under_o the_o toil_n and_o heat_n which_o d._n john_n perceive_v he_o speedy_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o two_o hill_n he_o aim_v at_o draw_v up_o his_o horse_n in_o four_o body_n upon_o the_o plain_a place_v his_o baggage_n in_o their_o rear_n and_o plant_v his_o canon_n upon_o the_o hill_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o portuguese_n seize_v the_o hill_n which_o d._n john_n have_v quit_v look_v upon_o it_o as_o part_v of_o victory_n ebora_n the_o battle_n of_o ebora_n to_o possess_v the_o ground_n the_o enemy_n have_v design_o abandon_v about_o three_o hour_n both_o army_n continue_v in_o these_o post_n refresh_v their_o weary_a man_n when_o d._n john_n think_v he_o have_v give_v they_o the_o slip_n begin_v to_o continue_v his_o march_n but_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr villaflor_n perceive_v it_o resolve_v not_o to_o suffer_v he_o to_o go_v off_o without_o hazard_v a_o battle_n the_o signal_n be_v give_v he_o advance_v and_o the_o portague_n leave_v wing_n of_o horse_n first_o charge_v the_o right_n of_o the_o spanish_a who_o receive_v they_o with_o such_o resolution_n that_o the_o fight_v continue_v a_o long_a time_n doubtful_a till_o emanuel_n freire_n one_o of_o the_o portague_n general_n of_o horse_n wheel_v about_o with_o some_o squadron_n he_o have_v reserve_v set_v upon_o the_o enemy_n flank_n and_o break_v through_o they_o whereupon_o the_o whole_a wing_n be_v soon_o put_v to_o flight_n as_o be_v the_o reserve_n come_v to_o their_o relief_n and_o the_o left_a wing_n which_o be_v order_v to_o relieve_v the_o right_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o distance_n and_o badness_n of_o the_o way_n can_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o engage_v mean_a while_n count_n schomberg_n who_o command_v the_o portague_n foot_n resolve_v to_o attack_v the_o enemy_n upon_o the_o hill_n this_o be_v a_o action_n rather_o rash_a than_o valiant_a the_o english_a auxiliaries_n undertake_v climb_v the_o hill_n upon_o their_o hand_n and_o foot_n and_o though_o many_o of_o they_o fall_v yet_o the_o great_a part_n gain_v the_o top_n which_o encourage_v three_o regiment_n of_o portague_n foot_n to_o ascend_v a_o far_a way_n about_o which_o be_v much_o easy_a this_o extravagant_a rashness_n of_o the_o english_a so_o terrify_v the_o spanish_a foot_n that_o they_o immediate_o without_o sense_n of_o shame_n betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n in_o a_o moment_n their_o whole_a infantry_n be_v put_v to_o the_o rout_n notwithstanding_o d._n john_n alight_v from_o his_o horse_n perform_v all_o that_o man_n can_v do_v to_o make_v they_o rally_v and_o face_v the_o enemy_n but_o now_o the_o victorious_a portague_n horse_n come_v in_o to_o second_v their_o foot_n there_o ensue_v a_o terrible_a slaughter_n for_o it_o be_v no_o long_o a_o fight_n the_o duke_n of_o st._n german_n who_o have_v be_v send_v before_o to_o mark_v out_o a_o camp_n hear_v the_o noise_n of_o the_o canon_n haste_v back_o and_o find_v the_o whole_a army_n disperse_v and_o rout_v with_o much_o difficulty_n persuade_v d._n john_n to_o save_v himself_o by_o flight_n so_o both_o the_o general_n haste_v away_o to_o aronche_n d._n james_n mazacan_a who_o squadron_n have_v not_o be_v break_v gather_v as_o many_o of_o the_o horse_n as_o he_o can_v make_v the_o last_o effort_n against_o the_o victor_n but_o be_v overpower_v he_o be_v force_v to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o strong_a side_n defeat_v d._n john_n of_o austria_n defeat_v of_o the_o spaniard_n be_v slay_v in_o this_o fight_n about_o 4000_o the_o wound_a be_v more_o and_o above_o 3000_o take_v and_o among_o they_o the_o marquis_n del_fw-it carpio_n elder_a son_n to_o d._n lewis_n de_fw-fr haro_n of_o the_o portuguese_n above_o 1000_o be_v kill_v and_o many_o wound_v all_o the_o enemy_n canon_n and_o baggage_n as_o also_o d._n john_n most_o splendid_a equipage_n be_v take_v 6._o the_o prisoner_n take_v in_o fight_n be_v all_o send_v to_o lisbon_n where_o the_o joy_n of_o the_o multitude_n be_v as_o extravagant_a as_o their_o rage_n have_v be_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o evora_n the_o king_n therefore_o find_v all_o be_v secure_a at_o home_n send_v those_o trooâ—â—he_n have_v keep_v at_o lisbon_n to_o bridle_v the_o rabble_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr castanheda_n to_o join_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr villaflor_n ebora_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr villaflor_n recover_v ebora_n with_o order_n to_o lay_v siege_n to_o evora_n these_o two_o general_n put_v their_o order_n in_o execution_n and_o formal_o besiege_v that_o city_n yet_o know_v no_o enemy_n can_v come_v to_o its_o relief_n forbear_v any_o assault_n to_o spare_v their_o men._n the_o count_n de_fw-fr sartirane_n who_o as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v make_v governor_n of_o that_o city_n by_o the_o spaniard_n defend_v it_o with_o much_o bravery_n the_o space_n of_o eleven_o day_n be_v ignorant_a what_o be_v become_v of_o the_o spanish_a army_n but_o be_v then_o inform_v of_o its_o defeat_n by_o a_o letter_n from_o d._n john_n in_o which_o he_o order_v he_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o garrison_n he_o then_o surrender_v the_o place_n upon_o honourable_a condition_n 7._o d._n john_n have_v gather_v the_o remain_v of_o his_o break_a army_n represe_v d._n john_n atttempt_v elvas_n but_o be_v represe_v and_o receive_v some_o recruit_n out_o of_o gallicia_n send_v d._n james_n cavallero_n with_o a_o good_a body_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o endeavour_v to_o surprise_n elvas_n but_o the_o garrison_n have_v take_v the_o alarm_n he_o be_v repulse_v and_o force_v to_o retire_v without_o effect_v any_o thing_n to_o add_v to_o the_o misfortune_n of_o the_o spaniard_n their_o great_a magazine_n of_o powder_n which_o they_o have_v lay_v up_o at_o aronche_n be_v accidental_o blow_v up_o which_o ruin_v many_o of_o the_o new_a work_n they_o have_v make_v about_o the_o town_n since_o they_o take_v it_o and_o kill_v above_o 2000_o of_o the_o garrison_n and_o inhabitant_n 8._o winter_n put_v not_o a_o end_n to_o action_n almeida_n the_o duke_n of_o ossuna_n build_v a_o fort_n not_o far_o from_o almeida_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o ossuna_n who_o command_v upon_o the_o spanish_a frontier_n about_o cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n though_o he_o can_v gather_v but_o a_o small_a force_n yet_o be_v ambitious_a of_o fame_n he_o resolve_v to_o 〈◊〉_d a_o royal-fort_n not_o far_o from_o almeida_n the_o portague_n frontier_n he_o march_v to_o the_o place_n he_o have_v pitch_v upon_o with_o what_o strength_n he_o can_v make_v and_o begin_v the_o work_n which_o be_v extreme_o difficult_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o unseasonableness_n of_o the_o weather_n and_o the_o danger_n from_o the_o enemy_n to_o oppose_v who_o he_o encamp_v before_o the_o work_n with_o all_o his_o force_n to_o cover_v the_o labourer_n peter_n jaques_n de_fw-fr magallaens_n who_o command_v upon_o those_o frontier_n be_v then_o sick_a and_o alfonso_n furtado_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n be_v substitute_v in_o his_o place_n d_o john_n of_o austria_n who_o be_v now_o return_v to_o bajadoz_n from_o court_n where_o he_o have_v be_v to_o answer_v to_o what_o be_v object_v against_o he_o upon_o account_n of_o his_o late_a defeat_n hear_v of_o this_o undertake_n of_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr ossuna_n send_v he_o large_a supply_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o count_n bovette_n with_o which_o accession_n the_o duke_n be_v now_o increase_v to_o about_o 7000_o foâ—â—_n and_o about_o 2000_o horse_n not_o above_o a_o canon_n shoot_v from_o he_o lay_v the_o portague_n army_n consist_v of_o a_o like_a force_n mendoza_n perceive_v the_o duke_n be_v not_o to_o be_v draw_v to_o a_o battle_n his_o only_a design_n be_v to_o cover_v his_o work_n and_o it_o be_v a_o rashness_n to_o attack_v he_o in_o his_o camp_n think_v the_o only_a way_n to_o draw_v he_o thence_o will_v be_v to_o enter_v the_o border_n of_o castille_n and_o put_v all_o thing_n to_o fire_n and_o sword_n to_o this_o intent_n
the_o king_n be_v far_o entertain_v of_o young_a conti._n he_o obey_v for_o a_o while_n or_o at_o least_o see_v he_o but_o by_o stealth_n till_o at_o length_n impatient_a to_o be_v curb_v he_o slight_v their_o injunction_n and_o fall_v again_o to_o his_o former_a familiarity_n with_o he_o the_o queen_n and_o count_n who_o have_v no_o power_n to_o constrain_v see_v their_o advice_n reject_v be_v force_n to_o connive_v at_o this_o return_n of_o their_o familiarity_n hope_v that_o time_n or_o some_o accident_n will_v change_v the_o king_n inclination_n the_o king_n be_v of_o age_n to_o be_v able_a to_o mount_v a_o horse_n his_o governor_n instruct_v he_o careful_o in_o that_o manly_a exercise_n as_o believe_v this_o may_v conduce_v to_o draw_v he_o from_o other_o less_o honourable_a pastime_n but_o it_o prove_v not_o as_o he_o expect_v for_o alphonso_n take_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o ride_a place_n to_o admit_v not_o only_a conti_n but_o also_o many_o other_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n who_o he_o delight_v to_o see_v wrestle_v pitch_v the_o bar_n and_o fight_v not_o spare_v at_o time_n to_o mix_v himself_o among_o they_o the_o count_n not_o know_v what_o other_o course_n to_o take_v to_o break_v the_o king_n of_o that_o company_n adventure_v one_o day_n to_o cast_v they_o all_o out_o of_o the_o place_n in_o the_o king_n sight_n reproach_v and_o threaten_v they_o all_o but_o particular_o conti_n to_o who_o he_o denounce_v death_n if_o he_o be_v see_v again_o with_o the_o king_n who_o though_o at_o that_o time_n he_o say_v nothing_o yet_o he_o high_o resent_v it_o and_o afterward_o be_v mindful_a of_o this_o boldness_n of_o his_o governor_n the_o absence_n of_o conti_n last_v not_o long_o for_o the_o king_n mind_n be_v whole_o bend_v upon_o he_o and_o some_o who_o think_v to_o make_v their_o fortune_n by_o flattery_n represent_v this_o separation_n as_o a_o diminution_n of_o the_o royal_a authority_n he_o be_v soon_o recall_v be_v to_o return_v to_o court_v the_o more_o to_o terrify_v his_o enemy_n he_o endeavour_v and_o that_o successful_o to_o incline_v the_o king_n to_o mischievous_a sport_n such_o as_o fight_v of_o mastiff_n bull_n and_o horse_n and_o to_o fling_v of_o stone_n with_o sling_n which_o often_o fly_v at_o rover_n do_v harm_n to_o people_n at_o a_o distance_n these_o accident_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o no_o murder_n or_o other_o mischief_n be_v commit_v in_o the_o city_n but_o what_o be_v improve_v by_o his_o enemy_n as_o if_o countenance_v by_o alphonso_n but_o now_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr odemira_n to_o draw_v he_o from_o these_o unseemly_a exercise_n put_v he_o upon_o fence_v in_o which_o he_o make_v no_o great_a improvement_n because_o he_o will_v not_o observe_v rule_n but_o whole_o put_v himself_o upon_o cut_v and_o thrust_v with_o all_o his_o force_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o often_o eluded_a art_n itself_o within_o the_o same_o palace_n with_o the_o king_n live_v his_o brother_n peter_n brother_n the_o queen_n ambition_n and_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o two_o brother_n and_o their_o mother_n the_o queen_n regent_n a_o woman_n not_o so_o zealous_a for_o her_o child_n as_o careful_a to_o preserve_v the_o power_n she_o have_v get_v be_v use_v to_o rule_v and_o disdain_v to_o part_v with_o it_o the_o infante_n so_o all_o the_o child_n of_o king_n be_v call_v except_o the_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n who_o alone_o have_v the_o title_n of_o prince_n and_o his_o brother_n be_v ever_o at_o variance_n nor_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o reconcile_v they_o because_o the_o elder_n look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o presumption_n in_o the_o young_a who_o blame_v and_o condemn_v all_o his_o action_n and_o the_o young_a be_v support_v by_o his_o mother_n and_o the_o great_a one_o of_o his_o party_n never_o cease_v to_o give_v he_o fresh_a provocation_n antony_n conti_n perceive_v the_o king_n be_v now_o at_o those_o year_n that_o the_o charm_n of_o beauty_n begin_v to_o work_v upon_o he_o lose_v not_o this_o opportunity_n of_o secure_v himself_o in_o his_o favour_n but_o by_o all_o possible_a mean_n endeavour_v to_o heighten_v his_o desire_n and_o promote_v his_o pleasure_n the_o queen_n mother_n observe_v that_o her_o son_n though_o he_o carry_v it_o with_o great_a dissimulation_n in_o respect_n to_o she_o can_v not_o forbear_v cast_v many_o amorous_a glance_n upon_o her_o â—adies_n and_o fear_v least_o the_o splendour_n of_o the_o crown_n may_v induce_v some_o of_o they_o to_o submit_v to_o his_o will_n sound_v no_o expedient_a to_o secure_v their_o honour_n but_o by_o take_v away_o all_o opportunity_n to_o this_o purpose_n she_o appoint_v he_o a_o separate_a retinue_n and_o a_o particular_a apartment_n in_o the_o palace_n which_o though_o he_o be_v of_o age_n she_o have_v forbear_v do_v before_o lest_o he_o shall_v wrest_v the_o government_n she_o be_v so_o unwilling_a to_o part_v with_o out_o of_o her_o hand_n this_o sudden_a change_n for_o some_o time_n withhold_v alphonso_n always_o beset_v with_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n from_o the_o mean_a company_n he_o before_o take_v delight_n in_o but_o conti_n fear_v lest_o if_o he_o take_v to_o a_o solid_a deportment_n his_o favour_n will_v soon_o decline_v never_o cease_v till_o he_o draw_v he_o back_o from_o those_o grave_a formality_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o his_o former_a violent_a and_o extravagant_a exercise_n it_o be_v worth_a the_o observe_n that_o though_o in_o portugal_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o thing_n the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n most_o value_v themselves_o upon_o to_o ride_v at_o a_o bull_n with_o a_o spear_n and_o strike_v he_o therewith_o yet_o one_o of_o the_o great_a crime_n object_v against_o alphonso_n be_v that_o as_o he_o be_v ride_v in_o the_o plain_a beyond_o tagus_n he_o run_v with_o his_o spear_n at_o a_o bull_n but_o so_o unfortunate_o that_o his_o horse_n be_v gore_v he_o be_v cast_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o take_v up_o for_o dead_a his_o delight_v in_o unruly_a horse_n his_o like_n to_o fierce_a dog_n and_o many_o other_o such_o youthful_a excess_n be_v urge_v against_o he_o and_o paint_v out_o as_o the_o black_a infamy_n yet_o nothing_o have_v since_o be_v more_o improve_v to_o his_o disadvantage_n or_o then_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n king_n slander_n cast_v upon_o the_o king_n than_z his_o attacking_z alone_z three_o man_n in_o a_o dark_a night_n who_o for_o a_o considerable_a space_n he_o set_v very_o hard_o till_o number_v prevail_v he_o at_o length_n fall_v have_v receive_v at_o their_o hand_n two_o wound_n and_o be_v save_v from_o far_a peril_n by_o his_o servant_n come_v in_o these_o very_a action_n allege_v against_o he_o prove_v that_o he_o be_v not_o so_o lame_v with_o the_o palsy_n as_o be_v pretend_v by_o his_o adversary_n and_o as_o for_o the_o extravagancy_n of_o quarrel_v in_o the_o street_n it_o be_v a_o fault_n so_o habitual_a to_o youth_n in_o all_o part_n that_o to_o object_v it_o to_o he_o as_o a_o crime_n unpardonable_a look_v as_o if_o indeed_o there_o be_v none_o real_a to_o accuse_v he_o of_o but_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o what_o in_o the_o unfortunate_a be_v account_v vice_n in_o the_o fortunate_a pass_n for_o virtue_n however_o after_o he_o be_v recover_v of_o his_o wound_n the_o council_n of_o state_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o kingdom_n make_v a_o remonstrance_n to_o he_o upbraid_v he_o with_o thing_n past_a and_o desire_v he_o for_o the_o future_a to_o have_v more_o regard_n to_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o person_n indeed_o as_o it_o prove_v a_o course_n piece_n of_o courtship_n to_o pray_v their_o king_n to_o spare_v his_o life_n that_o he_o may_v afterward_o end_v it_o miserable_o in_o imprisonment_n this_o remonstrance_n have_v such_o effect_n upon_o the_o king_n that_o though_o he_o do_v not_o abandon_v vice_n yet_o he_o change_v those_o his_o fierce_a inclination_n for_o other_o more_o soft_a and_o secure_a such_o as_o be_v the_o intriegnes_fw-la of_o love_n so_o that_o now_o his_o 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