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city_n aaron_n priest_n tell_v 24 3 5.6985 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A56633 A commentary upon the second book of Moses, called Exodus by the Right Reverend Father in God, Symon, Lord Bishop of Ely. Patrick, Simon, 1626-1707. 1697 (1697) Wing P775; ESTC R21660 441,938 734

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cubit_n which_o be_v the_o breadth_n of_o this_o east-end_n of_o the_o court_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o west_n v._o 12_o 13._o of_o blue_a and_o purple_a and_o scarlet_a etc._n etc._n concern_v all_o this_o see_v xxv_o 5._o and_o here_o only_o observe_v that_o the_o hang_n of_o the_o gate_n be_v far_o rich_a than_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o court_n which_o be_v mere_o of_o fine_a twine_v linen_n v._o 9_o but_o these_o of_o several_a other_o beautiful_a colour_n and_o adorn_v with_o that_o work_n which_o they_o call_v rokem_n which_o we_o translate_v needlework_n what_o that_o be_v see_v xxxviii_o 39_o and_o their_o pillar_n shall_v be_v four_o and_o their_o socket_n four_o proportionable_a to_o those_o on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o gate_n which_o be_v three_o for_o hang_n of_o fifteen_o cubit_n v._n 14_o 15._o as_o these_o be_v four_o for_o hang_n of_o twenty_o ver._n 17._o all_o the_o pillar_n round_o about_o the_o court_n shall_v be_v fillet_v with_o silver_n those_o at_o the_o east_n and_o west-end_n as_o well_o as_o those_o on_o the_o south_n and_o north-side_n their_o hook_n shall_v be_v of_o silver_n and_o their_o socket_n of_o brass_n as_o be_v before_o direct_v v._n 10_o 11._o ver._n 18._o the_o length_n of_o the_o court_n etc._n etc._n here_o all_o the_o dimension_n of_o the_o court_n be_v put_v together_o the_o length_n and_o breadth_n of_o which_o may_v be_v infer_v from_o the_o hang_n v._n 9_o 12_o etc._n etc._n but_o here_o be_v express_o determine_v together_o with_o the_o height_n which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o intimate_v before_o and_o now_o appoint_v to_o be_v five_o cubit_n l._n e._n two_o yard_n and_o a_o half_a of_o large_a measure_n than_o we_o so_o that_o the_o tabernacle_n may_v be_v plain_o see_v by_o the_o people_n for_o it_o be_v as_o high_a again_o as_o the_o wall_n if_o i_o may_v so_o call_v they_o that_o encompass_v it_o of_o twine_v linen_n and_o their_o socket_n of_o brass_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o brief_a repetition_n of_o what_o be_v say_v before_o concern_v the_o hang_n and_o the_o pillar_n which_o stand_v on_o base_n of_o brass_n ver._n 19_o all_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n in_o all_o the_o service_n thereof_o this_o be_v also_o a_o repetition_n in_o general_n of_o what_o be_v say_v before_o particular_o v._n 3._o for_o all_o the_o vessel_n belong_v to_o the_o tabernacle_n itself_o be_v of_o gold_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o xxvth_z chapter_n and_o all_o the_o pin_n thereof_o the_o tabernacle_n have_v nothing_o of_o brass_n in_o the_o fabric_n of_o it_o but_o the_o base_n of_o the_o pillar_n at_o the_o entrance_n xxvi_o 37._o and_o therefore_o these_o pin_n i_o suppose_v belong_v to_o they_o whereby_o the_o pillar_n be_v fasten_v in_o their_o socket_n and_o all_o the_o pin_n of_o the_o court_n shall_v be_v of_o brass_n these_o brazen_a pin_n be_v strike_v into_o the_o ground_n as_o dr._n lightfoot_n understand_v it_o that_o the_o hang_n which_o be_v tie_v to_o they_o by_o cord_n may_v be_v keep_v from_o fly_v up_o at_o the_o bottom_n ver._n 20._o and_o thou_o shall_v command_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n that_o they_o bring_v thou_o pure_a oyl-olive_n beat_v not_o squeeze_v out_o by_o a_o press_n or_o by_o a_o mill_n for_o such_o be_v full_a of_o sediment_n and_o dregs_o but_o which_o run_v free_o from_o the_o olive_n be_v bruise_v with_o a_o pestle_n for_o the_o light_n in_o the_o golden_a candlestick_n xxv_o 37._o to_o cause_v the_o lamp_n to_o burn_v always_o sufficient_a to_o keep_v the_o lamp_n always_o burn_v some_o imagine_v that_o it_o do_v not_o burn_v day_n and_o night_n but_o be_v light_v every_o evening_n go_v out_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o there_o be_v some_o place_n which_o seem_v to_o favour_v this_o opinion_n particular_o 1_v sam._n iii_o 3._o where_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o lamp_n go_v out_o viz._n in_o the_o morning_n see_v also_o 2_o chron._n xiii_o 11._o where_o we_o read_v of_o set_v the_o lamp_n to_o burn_v every_o evening_n which_o seem_v to_o signisie_n that_o they_o do_v not_o burn_v in_o the_o day_n but_o josephus_n who_o be_v a_o priest_n and_o can_v not_o but_o know_v and_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o tell_v a_o lie_n say_v they_o burn_v day_n and_o night_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v but_o necessary_a for_o otherwise_o the_o priest_n must_v have_v minister_v in_o the_o dark_a at_o the_o altar_n of_o incense_n before_o the_o divine_a majesty_n who_o keep_v a_o table_n in_o the_o sanctuary_n which_o require_v light_n for_o no_o body_n feast_v in_o darkness_n and_o therefore_o r._n levi_n of_o barcelona_n precept_n xcviii_o say_v god_n command_v a_o lamp_n shall_v always_o burn_v in_o the_o sanctuary_n for_o the_o honour_n and_o majesty_n of_o it_o there_o be_v no_o light_n convey_v to_o it_o otherways_o but_o it_o be_v high_o probable_a there_o be_v not_o so_o many_o of_o the_o lamp_n burn_v in_o the_o day_n as_o in_o the_o night_n when_o all_o the_o seven_o lamp_n be_v light_v some_o of_o which_o be_v put_v out_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o light_v again_o in_o the_o evening_n so_o josephus_n say_v express_o l._n iii_o antiq._n c._n 9_o three_o burn_v all_o day_n before_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v light_v in_o the_o evening_n ver._n 21._o in_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o the_o congregation_n without_o the_o veil_n that_o be_v the_o second_o veil_n which_o be_v before_o the_o most_o holy_a place_n which_o be_v before_o the_o testimony_n that_o be_v the_o ark_n of_o the_o testimony_n see_v xxv_o 21_o 22._o aaron_z and_o his_o son_n shall_v order_v it_o from_o evening_n to_o morning_n before_o the_o lord_n as_o direction_n be_v more_o full_o give_v xxx_o 7_o 8._o it_o shall_v be_v a_o statute_n for_o over_o etc._n etc._n see_v xxxviii_o 43._o chap._n xxviii_o verse_n 1._o and_o take_v thou_o aaron_n thy_o brother_n and_o his_o son_n with_o he_o from_o among_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n here_o aaron_n and_o his_o son_n be_v design_v to_o the_o priest_n office_n and_o afterward_o xxxii_o 19_o the_o whole_a tribe_n of_o levi_n be_v consecrate_a to_o the_o lord_n by_o a_o noble_a act_n of_o zeal_n which_o they_o perform_v and_o at_o last_o i_o numb_a 51._o and_o many_o other_o place_n it_o be_v make_v capital_a for_o any_o one_o else_o to_o officiate_v at_o the_o tabernacle_n but_o they_o only_o that_o he_o may_v minister_v unto_o i_o attend_v on_o i_o as_o my_o servant_n in_o my_o court._n for_o cohen_n signify_v one_o that_o serve_v in_o ministerio_fw-la honorabili_fw-la in_o a_o honourable_a office_n as_o appear_v from_o xii_o job_n 19_o therefore_o david_n son_n be_v call_v by_o this_o name_n 2_o sam._n viii_o 18._o and_o it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o priest_n quatenus_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la primarij_fw-la dei_fw-la ministri_fw-la as_o they_o be_v the_o principal_a minister_n of_o god_n as_o junius_n observe_v upon_o xli_o gen._n 45._o in_o the_o priest_n office_n wheresoever_o there_o have_v be_v any_o religion_n there_o have_v be_v priest_n who_o office_n it_o peculiar_o be_v to_o minister_v unto_o god_n in_o the_o service_n belong_v to_o he_o but_o this_o be_v the_o first_o time_n we_o read_v of_o any_o constitute_v in_o israel_n by_o a_o divine_a appointment_n at_o least_o the_o priesthood_n be_v not_o confine_v to_o the_o particular_a family_n of_o aaron_n who_o be_v make_v high_a priest_n and_o his_o son_n priest_n of_o a_o low_a order_n some_o heathen_n imitate_v this_o by_o continue_v the_o priesthood_n in_o a_o certain_a family_n for_o plato_n say_v there_o be_v in_o some_o place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n which_o in_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o city_n he_o will_v not_o have_v a_o lawgiver_n alter_v but_o where_o there_o be_v no_o such_o constitution_n he_o will_v have_v annual_a priest_n and_o none_o but_o grave_a man_n of_o 60_o year_n of_o age_n put_v into_o the_o office_n l._n vi_o de_fw-fr leg._n p._n 759._o even_o aaron_n nadab_n and_o abihu_n eleazar_n and_o ithamar_n aaron_n son_n these_o be_v all_o the_o male_n in_o this_o family_n at_o present_a who_o descendant_n in_o future_a age_n be_v all_o priest_n ver._n 2._o and_o thou_o shall_v make_v holy_a garment_n for_o aarou_n thy_o brother_n if_o very_o good_a author_n do_v not_o affirm_v it_o we_o shall_v scarce_o think_v it_o credible_a that_o the_o priest_n among_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_a heathen_n offer_a sacrifice_n to_o their_o god_n naked_a particular_o the_o old_a arabian_n as_o hottinger_n observe_v in_o his_o histor._n orientalis_n l._n i._o c._n 7._o but_o such_o filthiness_n be_v abhor_v by_o most_o people_n who_o priest_n be_v not_o only_o clothe_v but_o perform_v their_o service_n at_o the_o altar_n in_o a_o peculiar_a habit._n
present_o when_o i_o have_v note_v that_o this_o translation_n fashion_v it_o with_o a_o grave_v tool_n be_v not_o so_o agreeable_a to_o what_o here_o follow_v as_o another_o which_o the_o hebrew_n word_n will_v as_o well_o bear_v after_o he_o have_v make_v it_o a_o melt_a calf_n the_o word_n in_o the_o hebrew_n be_v and_o he_o make_v it_o etc._n etc._n we_o translate_v they_o after_o etc._n etc._n to_o make_v this_o agree_v with_o what_o go_v before_o according_a to_o our_o translation_n he_o fashion_v it_o with_o a_o grave_v tool_n which_o may_v as_o literal_o be_v translate_v he_o bind_v they_o up_o in_o a_o bag_n for_o we_o find_v the_o word_n jatzar_n which_o we_o here_o translate_v fashion_v to_o have_v the_o signification_n also_o of_o bind_v or_o tie_v up_o and_o cheret_fw-la in_o the_o plural_a number_n to_o signify_v a_o bag_n 2_o king_n v._n 23._o and_o thus_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n as_o bochart_n observe_v describe_v the_o make_n of_o image_n xlvi_o 6._o they_o lavish_a gold_n out_o of_o the_o bag_n and_o they_o make_v it_o a_o god_n which_o agree_v with_o what_o be_v here_o say_v of_o aaron_n he_o receive_v the_o earring_n and_o put_v they_o in_o a_o bag_n and_o then_o have_v make_v a_o mould_n cast_v they_o into_o it_o and_o make_v a_o golden_a calf_n see_v v._o 24._o a_o melt_a calf_n so_o he_o call_v it_o because_o it_o be_v no_o big_a than_o a_o calf_n though_o the_o head_n be_v like_o a_o ox_n and_o therefore_o as_o i_o observe_v before_o so_o call_v by_o the_o psalmist_n what_o move_v aaron_n to_o represent_v god_n in_o this_o sigure_n be_v hard_o to_o resolve_v most_o think_v he_o imitate_v the_o egyptian_n among_o who_o he_o have_v long_o live_v which_o seem_v not_o to_o i_o at_o all_o likely_a since_o he_o have_v see_v the_o judgement_n that_o god_n execute_v against_o all_o their_o god_n xii_o 12._o yet_o so_o great_a a_o man_n as_o j._n gerh._n vossius_fw-la have_v take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n to_o prove_v that_o joseph_n be_v adore_v by_o they_o under_o the_o name_n of_o apis_n and_o serapis_n and_o that_o his_o symbol_n be_v a_o ox._n this_o he_o have_v labour_v to_o support_v by_o many_o ingenious_a conjecture_n but_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a if_o he_o be_v thus_o public_o honour_v as_o a_o god_n that_o a_o king_n shall_v arise_v who_o know_v not_o joseph_n i._n e._n have_v not_o regard_v to_o he_o i_o exod._n 8._o and_o another_o succeed_v he_o who_o endeavour_v to_o ruin_v all_o his_o kindred_n the_o worship_n of_o serapis_n also_o be_v not_o so_o ancient_a for_o herodotus_n say_v not_o a_o word_n of_o it_o nor_o any_o body_n else_o till_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o many_o author_n say_v it_o be_v bring_v into_o egypt_n out_o of_o pontus_n by_o ptolemy_n see_v bochartus_n in_o his_o hierozoic_a p._n i._o p._n 338._o and_o though_o apis_n be_v more_o ancient_a yet_o not_o of_o such_o antiquity_n as_o moses_n as_o a_o very_a learned_a person_n of_o our_o own_o dr._n tenison_n now_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v show_v in_o his_o book_n of_o idolatry_n chap._n vi_o part_v 4_o 5_o etc._n etc._n and_o as_o for_o osiris_n both_o plutarch_n and_o strabo_n say_v he_o be_v the_o same_o with_o apis_n which_o be_v not_o then_o know_v as_o i_o have_v say_v in_o egypt_n no_o more_o than_o typhus_n or_o typhon_n who_o philo_n think_v to_o be_v here_o intend_v but_o be_v certain_o a_o late_a invention_n and_o as_o bochartus_n imagine_v represent_v moses_n himself_o though_o very_o much_o disguise_v cuperus_n indeed_o have_v make_v it_o probable_a in_o his_o harpocrates_n p._n 83_o etc._n etc._n that_o there_o be_v a_o serapis_n worship_v in_o egypt_n before_o that_o bring_v out_o of_o pontus_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o no_o i_o do_v not_o take_v it_o to_o be_v at_o all_o material_a because_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o aaron_n will_v make_v such_o a_o representation_n of_o the_o divinity_n as_o be_v in_o use_n among_o they_o from_o who_o slavery_n god_n have_v late_o deliver_v they_o for_o how_o can_v he_o think_v the_o lord_n to_o who_o he_o proclaim_v a_o feast_n will_v be_v please_v to_o be_v represent_v by_o any_o of_o those_o idol_n on_o who_o as_o i_o say_v before_o he_o have_v execute_v judgement_n at_o their_o departure_n out_o of_o egypt_n or_o what_o reason_n be_v there_o to_o think_v the_o israelite_n themselves_o can_v be_v incline_v to_o think_v their_o god_n to_o be_v like_o any_o thing_n which_o that_o people_n worship_v who_o abhor_v the_o sacrifice_n which_o the_o god_n of_o israel_n require_v their_o conjecture_n seem_v to_o i_o far_o more_o likely_a who_o think_v that_o aaron_n in_o make_v this_o calf_n take_v his_o pattern_n from_o some_o part_n of_o the_o schechinah_n which_o appear_v to_o he_o and_o the_o elder_n of_o israel_n when_o they_o eat_v before_o god_n xxiv_o 10._o attend_v with_o the_o angel_n some_o of_o which_o call_v cherubin_n they_o think_v appear_v with_o the_o face_n of_o oxen._n but_o as_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n in_o that_o place_n of_o cherubim_n nor_o of_o the_o angel_n appear_v in_o any_o shape_n whatsoever_o and_o moses_n express_o say_v the_o israelite_n see_v no_o manner_n of_o similitude_n on_o the_o day_n when_o the_o lord_n speak_v to_o they_o in_o horeb_n iv_o deut._n 15._o and_o therefore_o aaron_n and_o the_o elder_n in_o all_o probability_n see_v none_o afterward_o so_o i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o evidence_n that_o the_o heavenly_a minister_n at_o any_o time_n appear_v in_o this_o shape_n till_o the_o schechinah_n depart_v from_o the_o temple_n in_o the_o day_n of_o ezekiel_n see_v xxv_o 18_o 20._o after_o all_o this_o consider_v aaron_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o have_v choose_v a_o ox_n to_o be_v the_o symbol_n of_o the_o divine_a presence_n in_o hope_n the_o people_n will_v never_o be_v so_o sottish_a as_o to_o worship_v it_o but_o only_o be_v put_v in_o mind_n by_o it_o of_o the_o divine_a power_n which_o be_v hereby_o represent_v for_o a_o ox_n head_n be_v ancient_o a_o emblem_n of_o strength_n and_o horn_n a_o common_a sign_n of_o kingly_a power_n so_o they_o be_v among_o the_o phoenician_n as_o pignorius_n observe_v in_o his_o mensa_fw-la isiaca_n p._n 15._o out_o of_o eusebius_n his_o praepar_n evang._n l._n i._o cap._n ult_n and_o among_o the_o egyptian_n as_o diodorus_n siculus_n relate_v l._n 1_n and_o among_o the_o roman_n as_o appear_v by_o that_o famous_a story_n of_o genucius_n cipus_n in_o val._n maximus_n l._n v._o c._n 6._o who_o when_o he_o be_v praetor_n have_v horn_n come_v out_o of_o his_o head_n on_o a_o sudden_a as_o he_o be_v go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n to_o the_o war_n whereupon_o he_o be_v tell_v regem_fw-la eum_fw-la fore_fw-la si_fw-la in_o urbem_fw-la revertisset_fw-la that_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o king_n if_o he_o return_v into_o the_o city_n and_o something_o like_o it_o be_v relate_v by_o julius_n capitolinus_n concern_v clodius_n albinus_n at_o who_o birth_n a_o cow_n bring_v forth_o a_o calf_n with_o purple_a horn_n which_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o signum_fw-la imperij_fw-la a_o token_n of_o empire_n which_o make_v the_o ancient_a father_n perhaps_o when_o they_o speak_v of_o this_o calf_n or_o ox_n of_o aaron_n mention_v only_o its_o head_n for_o so_o do_v tertullian_n l._n ad_fw-la versus_fw-la judaeos_fw-la c._n 1._o cum_fw-la processisset_fw-la eye_v bubulum_fw-la caput_fw-la and_o st._n cyprian_n lactantius_n st._n hierom_n st._n ambrose_n and_o other_o not_o because_o they_o think_v aaron_n make_v only_o the_o head_n but_o because_o this_o be_v the_o principal_a part_n whereby_o god_n be_v represent_v and_o they_o say_v the_o people_n cry_v out_o aloud_o these_o be_v thy_o god_n o_o israel_n or_o as_o nehemiah_n express_v it_o ix_o 18._o this_o be_v thy_o god_n etc._n etc._n the_o image_n or_o symbol_n of_o the_o divine_a majesty_n or_o as_o abulensis_n interpret_v it_o his_o divine_a virtue_n reside_v in_o this_o golden_a body_n the_o plural_a number_n be_v common_o use_v 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