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constantine_n not_o be_v absolute_a and_o sole_a emperor_n until_o his_o victory_n against_o maxentius_n nor_o the_o general_a quiet_a than_o ensue_a both_o st._n bede_n and_o the_o monk_n of_o westminster_n write_v that_o in_o their_o several_a time_n often_o cure_v of_o infirmity_n and_o other_o miracle_n be_v wrought_v there_o the_o old_a church_n of_o st._n julius_n and_o aaron_n caerleon_n the_o foundation_n of_o lhanturnanus_n and_o st._n julian_n church_n in_o caerleon_n martyr_a in_o the_o late_a persecution_n in_o the_o city_n of_o caerlegion_n derive_v their_o ancient_a foundation_n from_o this_o time_n so_o do_v many_o other_o found_v in_o honour_n of_o several_a martyr_n then_o cruel_o put_v to_o death_n for_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n so_o i_o affirm_v of_o all_o the_o cathedral_n church_n archiepiscopal_n and_o episcopal_n with_o their_o particular_a see_v and_o city_n found_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n lucius_n and_o destroy_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o
clothes_n be_v deem_v prejudicial_a lest_o thereby_o those_o picture_n shall_v be_v hide_v a_o nation_n most_o warlike_a and_o thirsty_a after_o blood_n and_o slaughter_n content_a with_o a_o small_a shield_n and_o javelin_n yet_o have_v a_o sword_n appendent_a to_o their_o naked_a body_n breastplate_n or_o helmet_n they_o undervalue_v as_o obstacle_n and_o impediment_n to_o the_o pass_v over_o ford_n and_o river_n magia_n plinius_n de_fw-fr magia_n pliny_n treat_v the_o magia_n or_o art_n magic_a say_v that_o the_o britain_n so_o admirable_o honour_v it_o with_o uncouth_a ceremony_n that_o they_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v send_v it_o unto_o the_o persian_n another_o author_n say_v that_o the_o britain_n far_o exceed_v the_o french_a in_o stature_n and_o bigness_n of_o body_n affirm_v cundem_fw-la strabo_n apud_fw-la cundem_fw-la that_o he_o himself_o have_v see_v british_a youth_n in_o rome_n to_o surpass_v their_o tall_a man_n in_o height_n at_o least_o half_a a_o foot_n diodorus_n siculus_n say_v britain_n spend_v their_o time_n after_o the_o custom_n of_o their_o ancient_a forefather_n and_o in_o war_n use_v chariot_n as_o do_v the_o grecian_n in_o time_n of_o the_o trojan_a war_n and_o who_o know_v britt_n the_o honesty_n of_o britain_n commend_v by_o diâ—_n siculus_n mr._n camb._n deny_v not_o brute_n mr._n broughton_n fol._n 289._o the_o britain_n call_v gens_n bruti_fw-la leges_fw-la s._n ed_n reg._n apud_fw-la guli_fw-la lamb._n l._n d._n priseu_v legi_fw-la fol._n 36._o gildas_n apud_fw-la galf._n l._n 1._o c._n 17._o vic._n l._n 1._o pont._n nen._n hist_o antiq._n land_n eccles_n isiadâ—r_fw-fr l._n etâ—m_n thom._n eliot_n apud_fw-la stow._n proof_n for_o brute_n thaliesnanus_fw-la apud_fw-la pris_fw-fr p._n 27_o gal._n manus_fw-la apud_fw-la eundem_fw-la hâ—n_n hunt_v hist_o de_fw-fr reg._n brit._n cum_fw-la maltis_n aliis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la brute_n land_v here_o in_o the_o time_n of_o holy_a &_o samuel_n the_o prophet_n brittannia_fw-la so_o call_v from_o brutus_n gualt_n oxor._fw-la apud_fw-la hard._n c._n 16._o bal._n 2._o cent_n sigib_n gembl_n hist_o &_o the_o regn_n britt_n mariam_n apud_fw-la hard._n c._n 10._o literâ—_fw-la defensoris_fw-la ed_n reg_n 1_o ad_fw-la â—apam_fw-la apud_fw-la the_o n_o walsin_n hist_o 〈…〉_o yâ—_n lib._n neustr_n aâ—_n 1301._o griâ—_n apud_fw-la hi._n eaâ—_n m._n s._n chrâ—_n c_o 47._o galf._n mâ—n_z l_o 1._o hist_o britt_n but_o that_o custom_n may_v be_v continue_v from_o their_o first_o founder_n brutus_n their_o house_n compact_v of_o wood_n reed_n or_o thatch_n their_o sheaf_n of_o corn_n they_o store_v under_o dry_a roof_n thresh_v out_o every_o day_n as_o much_o as_o serve_v for_o present_a use_n honest_a and_o just_a in_o conversation_n much_o differ_v from_o the_o subtlety_n and_o cunning_n of_o our_o man_n content_a with_o ordinary_a and_o indifferent_a diet_n detest_a the_o gurmandize_v of_o glutton_n and_o epicure_n the_o isle_n replenish_v with_o multitude_n of_o man_n in_o matter_n concern_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o isle_n mr._n cambden_n be_v very_o copious_a produce_v several_a opinion_n but_o i_o find_v no_o commander_n in_o chief_a whether_o king_n duke_z or_o general_n name_v brute_n except_v of_o who_o he_o say_v shall_v i_o so_o mean_a a_o man_n give_v a_o determinate_a sentence_n in_o so_o weighty_a a_o matter_n i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o senate_n of_o antiquary_n undecided_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o deny_v not_o brute_n but_o leave_v every_o one_o to_o his_o own_o best_a like_n and_o opinion_n so_o that_o it_o be_v manifest_a mr._n cambden_n name_v no_o other_o principal_a commander_n or_o guide_n of_o that_o people_n who_o first_o colonize_v and_o inhabit_a this_o land_n do_v not_o altogether_o deny_v brute_n but_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o counsel_n consent_v and_o decree_n of_o the_o learned_a parliament_n and_o senate_n of_o antiquary_n let_v we_o hear_v what_o other_o write_v mr._n broughton_n out_o of_o a_o old_a british_a history_n say_v 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thaliessianus_n above_o a_o thousand_o year_n since_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n henry_n of_o huntingdon_n gualterus_n calenus_n sigibertus_n with_o many_o other_o before_o galfrid_n mon._n write_v and_o vicunnius_n himself_o with_o innumerable_a after_o both_o of_o this_o and_o other_o nation_n and_o public_a parliament_n as_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o at_o lincoln_n who_o after_o most_o diligent_a search_n of_o antiquity_n and_o due_a examination_n as_o the_o great_a matter_n the_o right_a of_o a_o kingdom_n require_v send_v his_o apologetical_a letter_n to_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n seal_v with_o a_o hundred_o seal_n and_o witness_n wherein_o be_v declare_v and_o justify_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o hely_n and_o samuel_n the_o prophet_n brutus_n the_o trojan_a land_v here_o and_o by_o his_o own_o name_n call_v the_o country_n britannia_n before_o name_v albion_n and_o have_v three_o son_n locrine_n camber_n and_o albanact_n do_v at_o his_o death_n divide_v the_o land_n into_o three_o part_n or_o portion_n leegria_n now_o england_n to_o locrine_n his_o elder_a son_n cambria_n wales_n to_o camber_n and_o albania_n scotland_n to_o albanact_n this_o may_v suffice_v for_o this_o business_n but_o be_v testify_v by_o so_o many_o domestical_a and_o foreign_a private_a and_o public_a witness_n that_o the_o tripartite_a division_n be_v here_o from_o the_o first_o nâ—me_n and_o begin_n of_o britain_n we_o must_v needs_o for_o every_o several_a part_n and_o province_n assign_v a_o several_a government_n and_o order_n therein_o as_o their_o ruler_n and_o governor_n be_v divers_a and_o distinct_a but_o our_o antiquary_n carry_v we_o further_o and_o inform_v we_o that_o not_o only_a london_n caerlegeon_n and_o york_n be_v the_o several_a chief_a city_n in_o this_o division_n but_o the_o king_n which_o found_v they_o for_o such_o ordain_v they_o likewise_o to_o be_v the_o seat_n and_o residency_n of_o three_o several_a archflaman_n or_o prâ—â—â—â—amens_n for_o the_o glory_n and_o nobleness_n of_o london_n thereupon_o name_v augusta_n it_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o antiquity_n that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a city_n of_o this_o island_n build_v by_o brutus_n as_o not_o only_o the_o british_a history_n galfridus_n vicunnius_n and_o our_o english_a antiquary_n after_o they_o but_o gâ—ldas_n sigibertus_n and_o other_o sufficient_o witness_n and_o except_o mr._n stow_n be_v deceive_v in_o his_o author_n aethieus_n a_o old_a pagan_a philosopher_n testify_v no_o less_o affirm_v that_o brutus_n name_v this_o kingdom_n brittannia_fw-la and_o john_n harding_n in_o his_o plain_a verse_n with_o other_o record_v how_o he_o there_o from_o the_o very_a first_o beginning_n institute_v a_o archflaman_n seat_n at_o troynovant_n he_o make_v full_a especial_o a_o arch-flamine_a his_o see_n 14._o harding_n chr_n fol._n 16._o cap._n 14._o cathedral_n certain_a a_o temple_n thereof_o a_o policy_n to_o obtain_v by_o trojan_a law_n this_o be_v common_o write_v to_o have_v be_v a_o thousand_o year_n before_o christ_n and_o it_o be_v a_o common_a receive_v opinion_n among_o our_o antiquary_n that_o ebrincus_n son_n to_o mempricius_n build_v the_o city_n of_o york_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o in_o its_o due_a place_n that_o this_o island_n be_v call_v albion_n before_o the_o come_n of_o brute_n all_o author_n seem_v to_o agree_v though_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v some_o difference_n the_o just_a and_o most_o rational_a writer_n call_v albion_n ab_fw-la albis_fw-la rupibus_fw-la from_o the_o high_a and_o white_a cliff_n and_o rock_n discover_v by_o navigator_n as_o they_o sail_v by_o it_o yet_o some_o will_v be_v more_o quaint_a and_o fetch_v it_o further_o as_o if_o far_o fetch_v and_o dear_o buy_v be_v always_o good_a for_o lady_n and_o tell_v of_o a_o damasella_n call_v albone_n or_o albina_n daughter_n of_o dioclesian_n king_n of_o syria_n and_o this_o some_o of_o our_o history_n seem_v to_o aver_v notwithstanding_o no_o authentic_a writer_n as_o yet_o ever_o produce_v any_o such_o king_n to_o
bear_v sway_n and_o government_n either_o over_o the_o syrian_n or_o assyrian_n nor_o that_o he_o have_v thirty_o daughter_n who_o all_o slay_v their_o husband_n of_o which_o this_o albine_n be_v suppose_v one_o and_o come_v into_o this_o island_n from_o whole_a body_n spring_v those_o giant_n which_o brute_n here_o find_v at_o his_o first_o arrival_n such_o peradventure_o may_v be_v but_o rather_o convey_v hither_o by_o ship_v then_o produce_v by_o the_o copulation_n of_o any_o such_o murder_a harpy_n this_o isle_n be_v encircle_v by_o neptune_n curl_a tress_n and_o watery_a furrow_n round_o island_n the_o content_a of_o this_o island_n and_o extend_v itself_o in_o length_n from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o north._n the_o longitude_n from_o totness_n in_o cornwall_n to_o cateness_n 800._o mile_n and_o in_o latitude_n from_o st._n david_n or_o menevia_n in_o wales_n to_o dover_n cliff_n most_o man_n account_v 300._o mile_n and_o from_o menevia_n to_o yarmouth_n in_o norfolk_n as_o divers_z affirm_v it_o contain_v 300._o mile_n venerable_a bede_n say_v that_o it_o be_v 200._o mile_n over_o first_o isle_n the_o three_o several_a name_n of_o this_o isle_n therefore_o we_o see_v it_o be_v call_v albion_n second_o britain_n from_o brute_n three_o egbert_n command_v it_o to_o be_v call_v auglia_n from_o a_o nation_n of_o which_o himself_o descend_v some_o forsooth_o will_n have_v it_o so_o call_v from_o a_o queen_n thereof_o who_o name_n be_v auglia_n but_o if_o you_o consult_v with_o skilful_a astrologer_n and_o such_o as_o pretend_v art_n in_o calculate_v and_o cast_v nativity_n with_o which_o sort_n of_o people_n this_o island_n now_o abound_v especial_a cashier_a trooper_n they_o will_v positive_o tell_v you_o that_o this_o lady_n be_v bear_v in_o utopia_n and_o much_o about_o the_o greek_a kalend_n albeit_o this_o island_n have_v have_v but_o three_o several_a name_n yet_o have_v it_o be_v four_o time_n conquer_v first_o by_o the_o roman_n second_o by_o the_o saxon_n conquer_v britain_n four_o time_n conquer_v three_o by_o the_o dane_n and_o fourthly_a by_o the_o norman_n brute_n descend_v of_o that_o ancient_a noble_a warlike_a offspring_n of_o the_o so_o much_o admire_v trojan_n have_v to_o his_o forefather_n æneas_n who_o have_v marry_v creusa_n a_o legitimate_a daughter_n of_o priamus_n who_o descend_v from_o dardanus_n second_o son_n of_o camboblascon_n and_o his_o wife_n electra_n daughter_n of_o atlas_n italus_n king_n of_o italy_n the_o elder_a brother_n of_o this_o dardanus_n be_v call_v jasius_n janigena_n who_o marry_v cibele_n and_o live_v in_o such_o happy_a condition_n that_o now_o there_o want_v not_o any_o terrene_a lynch_n the_o travel_n of_o no_n into_o europe_n translate_v by_o rich._n lynch_n or_o earthborn_a delight_n or_o felicity_n which_o may_v make_v this_o happy-seeming_a potentate_n more_o fortunate_a mighty_a or_o contentful_a but_o it_o be_v a_o common_a humour_n of_o fortune_n that_o amid_o the_o thick_a and_o most_o abundance_n of_o her_o grace_n and_o favour_n she_o in_o some_o angry_a or_o fantastic_a imagination_n sudden_o snatch_v away_o her_o so_o liberal_o bestow_v gift_n and_o leave_v the_o late_a possessor_n thereof_o involve_v and_o wrap_v in_o a_o world_n of_o the_o miserable_a unhappiness_n and_o foul_a vexation_n that_o may_v be_v invent_v as_o by_o the_o fatal_a success_n and_o end_n of_o this_o king_n life_n most_o plain_o appear_v for_o when_o dardanus_n his_o young_a brother_n a_o man_n indeed_o of_o a_o proud_a heart_n great_a courage_n and_o inward_a ambition_n see_v his_o brother_n jasius_n thus_o to_o float_v on_o the_o calm_a sea_n of_o prosperity_n and_o to_o taste_v of_o the_o sweet_a cup_n of_o nectar_n he_o infinite_o repine_v as_o live_v private_o and_o without_o command_n as_o a_o inferior_a or_o some_o base_a bear_a person_n or_o slave_n whereupon_o he_o go_v to_o his_o brother_n to_o demand_v leave_n and_o licence_n that_o he_o may_v depart_v out_o of_o the_o country_n to_o seek_v his_o better_a fortune_n which_o request_n jasin_n refuse_v to_o condescend_v unto_o and_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n allow_v of_o his_o purpose_n whereupon_o dardanus_n begin_v secret_o to_o enter_v into_o deadly_a hostility_n and_o to_o gather_v many_o faction_n and_o party_n to_o his_o side_n which_o by_o reason_n that_o he_o be_v exceed_v well_o belove_v grow_v to_o a_o great_a number_n this_o happen_v much_o about_o the_o time_n say_v my_o author_n supra_fw-la rich._n lynch_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la that_o sharan_n king_n of_o egypt_n persecute_v moses_n and_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n the_o fire_n of_o discontent_n between_o the_o two_o brother_n be_v now_o whole_o set_v on_o flame_n and_o divers_a attempt_n pass_v between_o they_o it_o happen_v that_o dardanus_n receive_v the_o worst_a and_o upon_o many_o encounter_n be_v still_o put_v to_o his_o shift_n so_o that_o in_o the_o end_n he_o await_v a_o time_n when_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n go_v private_o to_o a_o fountain_n to_o bathe_v himself_o where_o dardanus_n most_o unnatural_o slay_v he_o which_o do_v terrify_v with_o his_o own_o conscience_n he_o present_o ship_n himself_o at_o the_o next_o haven_n and_o with_o all_o his_o jewel_n and_o what_o else_o riches_n portable_a he_o can_v carry_v with_o he_o away_o with_o many_o of_o his_o friend_n follower_n and_o servitor_n he_o secret_o set_v sail_v and_o depart_v after_o long_a travel_n dardanus_n come_v to_o altius_fw-la the_o young_a who_o be_v of_o the_o same_o blood_n and_o descent_n and_o in_o respect_n thereof_o willing_o entertain_v he_o and_o in_o fine_a desire_v of_o he_o his_o country_n be_v over_o people_v and_o victual_n scarce_o that_o since_o he_o must_v needs_o send_v forth_o such_o people_n for_o the_o find_v out_o of_o new_a place_n that_o he_o will_v bestow_v the_o charge_n conduct_v and_o lead_v of_o they_o upon_o he_o and_o that_o he_o will_v join_v with_o they_o for_o the_o provision_n and_o necessary_n needful_a and_o convenient_a for_o the_o settle_n of_o themselves_o in_o such_o their_o new_a place_n of_o abode_n this_o thing_n king_n altius_fw-la very_o willing_o entertain_v especial_o for_o that_o dardanus_n be_v of_o his_o own_o kindred_n and_o consanguinity_n this_o request_n of_o dardanus_n thus_o obtain_v he_o know_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o requite_v so_o great_a a_o favour_n and_o to_o be_v occasion_n to_o draw_v on_o further_a kindness_n but_o to_o offer_v unto_o altius_fw-la and_o utter_o to_o resign_v all_o his_o right_n title_n interest_n and_o claim_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o italy_n for_o one_o of_o his_o son_n unto_o which_o of_o they_o the_o father_n be_v content_v this_o proffer_n of_o dardanus_n be_v well_o consider_v be_v thankful_o accept_v by_o altius_fw-la in_o lieu_n and_o exchange_n whereof_o be_v allot_v unto_o dardanus_n a_o certain_a quantity_n or_o piece_n of_o land_n in_o phrygia_n for_o he_o to_o erect_v and_o build_v a_o city_n upon_o thus_o dardanus_n with_o his_o people_n and_o associate_n begin_v to_o build_v in_o phrygia_n supra_fw-la by_o who_o troy_n be_v first_o build_v and_o at_o what_o time_n no_o his_o travel_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o in_o short_a space_n full_o finish_v a_o city_n which_o he_o call_v after_o his_o own_o name_n dardania_n which_o be_v before_o the_o incarnation_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n christ_n jesus_n 1487._o and_o before_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n by_o romulus_n 427._o year_n and_o before_o the_o city_n of_o paris_n 70._o year_n as_o eusebius_n and_o most_o writer_n do_v affirm_v in_o few_o year_n dardanus_n begin_v to_o grow_v unto_o great_a mightiness_n riches_n and_o power_n who_o have_v also_o a_o neighbour_n prince_n of_o mighty_a puissance_n wealthy_a and_o fortunate_a who_o name_n be_v teucrus_n whereupon_o many_o author_n call_v this_o place_n teucria_n teucria_n why_o troy_n call_v teucria_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n teucri_n and_o this_o teucrus_n be_v the_o son_n of_o scamander_n and_o idea_n and_o have_v also_o himself_o a_o beautiful_a and_o fair_a daughter_n which_o he_o marry_v short_o after_o unto_o dardanus_n which_o be_v call_v batea_n of_o who_o dardanus_n beget_v a_o son_n call_v ericthonius_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o phrygia_n this_o ericthonius_n in_o process_n of_o time_n arise_v up_o unto_o a_o wonderful_a greatness_n and_o large_a possession_n who_o as_o many_o writer_n do_v affirm_v be_v account_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a king_n in_o those_o day_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n who_o have_v at_o the_o least_o three_o thousand_o horse_n of_o his_o own_o continual_o feed_v in_o his_o pasture_n this_o ericthonius_n beget_v a_o son_n who_o he_o name_v tros_n who_o he_o leave_v to_o succeed_v he_o and_o from_o who_o the_o people_n be_v after_o call_v trojan_n this_o tros_n very_o much_o enlarge_v and_o beautify_v the_o city_n of_o dardania_n now_o call_v troia_n troia_n dardania_n from_o
so_o many_o vein_n and_o artery_n run_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o island_n these_o thing_n can_v not_o but_o please_v but_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o sole_o to_o be_v enjoy_v without_o some_o danger_n for_o as_o the_o trojan_n pass_v from_o place_n to_o place_n to_o view_v the_o situation_n and_o opportune_a place_n to_o inhabit_v they_o be_v oft_o encounter_v with_o grisly_a creature_n exceed_v humane_a proportion_n who_o give_v they_o but_o rude_a and_o savage_a welcome_n and_o these_o be_v they_o who_o the_o goddess_n mean_v when_o she_o say_v habitata_fw-la gygantibus_fw-la olim_fw-la among_o these_o prodigious_a caitiff_n one_o exceed_v all_o the_o rest_n in_o bulk_n and_o robustiousnesse_n who_o be_v call_v gogmagog_n with_o who_o corineus_n nephew_n to_o brute_n wrestle_v who_o although_o he_o have_v a_o rib_n break_v by_o this_o monster_n yet_o so_o foil_v he_o that_o he_o cast_v he_o down_o from_o the_o cliff_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o place_n afterward_o be_v call_v the_o fall_n of_o gogmagog_n i_o have_v hear_v some_o say_v that_o in_o glamorganshire_n there_o be_v a_o place_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o their_o own_o mother_n tongue_n call_v cwymp_n y_fw-fr cawr_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v the_o giant_n fall_n or_o overthrow_n but_o that_o name_n be_v change_v it_o be_v afterward_o call_v the_o fall_n of_o dover_n for_o this_o most_o valiant_a act_n and_o special_a good_a service_n brute_n give_v and_o allot_v unto_o corineus_n the_o province_n or_o country_n now_o call_v cornwall_n brute_n have_v destroy_v that_o race_n of_o giant_n former_o mention_v after_o a_o perfect_a discovery_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n pass_v by_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n for_o his_o recreation_n and_o find_v a_o place_n in_o all_o respect_v fit_a to_o build_v a_o city_n to_o make_v the_o capital_a and_o prime_a habitation_n of_o his_o new_a achieve_v kingdom_n set_v workman_n of_o all_o art_n and_o calling_n to_o accomplish_v and_o finish_v this_o his_o design_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o perfection_n to_o renew_v like_o a_o phoenix_n out_o of_o ash_n old_a troy_n he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v call_v troynovant_n i_o new_a troy_n which_o name_n continue_v till_o k._n lud_n enjoy_v the_o sceptre_n and_o rule_n in_o great_a britain_n upon_o that_o time_n say_v my_o author_n of_o m._n lxviii_o 10._o fabian_z fol._n 10._o who_o then_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v call_v lud_n town_n and_o now_o london_n this_o now_o glorious_a city_n rome_n itself_o be_v not_o build_v in_o one_o day_n and_o former_o as_o glorious_a a_o stile_n be_v call_v augusta_n for_o we_o read_v in_o divers_a grave_a and_o learned_a author_n that_o st._n augulus_fw-la be_v bishop_n of_o augusta_n viz._n london_n in_o england_n as_o both_o catholic_n and_o protestant_n expound_v it_o and_o among_o they_o one_o in_o a_o sermon_n before_o k._n james_n say_v your_o city_n have_v be_v ancient_o style_v augusta_n for_o we_o read_v both_o in_o the_o ancient_a roman_a martyrologe_n st._n bede_n vsuardus_n ado_n vandalbertus_n petrus_n de_fw-fr natalibus_n and_o other_o that_o this_o augulus_fw-la be_v bishop_n of_o augusta_n in_o brittannia_fw-la augusta_n or_o london_n in_o brittanny_n and_o be_v a_o martyr_n augusta_n in_o brittannia_fw-la natalis_fw-la beati_fw-la auguli_fw-la episcopi_fw-la qui_fw-la aetatis_fw-la cursum_fw-la per_fw-la martyrium_fw-la explens_fw-la aeterna_fw-la proemia_fw-la suscipere_fw-la meruit_fw-la baronius_n say_v he_o can_v tell_v when_o he_o suffer_v quo_fw-la tempore_fw-la passius_fw-la sit_fw-la hactenus_fw-la mihi_fw-la obscurum_fw-la but_o if_o we_o compare_v the_o name_n of_o london_n at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v call_v augusta_n with_o other_o circumstance_n and_o with_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n after_o the_o time_n of_o k._n lucius_n we_o shall_v very_o probable_o find_v that_o this_o our_o worthy_a saint_n bishop_n of_o london_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v one_o of_o the_o first_o bishop_n that_o be_v consecrate_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o long_o before_o our_o common_a conversion_n in_o the_o day_n of_o k._n lucius_n and_o so_o consequent_o of_o st._n peter_n or_o his_o disciple_n st._n aristobulus_n no_o other_o then_o be_v here_o with_o eminent_a authority_n to_o consecrate_v he_o bishop_n and_o settle_v he_o bishop_n of_o augusta_n london_n or_o first_o this_o city_n be_v not_o call_v augusta_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n lucius_n when_o this_o nation_n be_v general_o convert_v but_o only_o londinum_n london_n nor_o never_o since_o that_o time_n or_o by_o any_o before_o but_o by_o the_o roman_n at_o their_o first_o settle_v here_o in_o the_o time_n of_o claudius_n and_o that_o the_o general_a opinion_n be_v that_o london_n be_v call_v augusta_n dio._n and_o xiphelinus_n write_v that_o legio_n augustalis_n non_fw-la nata_fw-la hibernabat_fw-la in_o superiore_fw-la britannia_fw-la the_o roman_a legion_n so_o term_v winter_v in_o the_o upper_a britain_n near_o london_n as_o be_v think_v it_o be_v long_o before_o dioclesian_n time_n when_o it_o be_v thus_o call_v in_o the_o day_n of_o caesar_n augustus_n or_o soon_o after_o a_o late_a french_a author_n of_o this_o our_o britain_n in_o his_o history_n seem_v to_o say_v or_o think_v that_o caerlegeon_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n agricola_n and_o by_o he_o name_v augusta_n which_o if_o it_o be_v so_o it_o only_o vary_v the_o particular_a place_n of_o his_o martyrdom_n viz._n st._n augulus_fw-la nothing_o detract_n from_o he_o or_o the_o glory_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o that_o this_o saint_n be_v bishop_n of_o augusta_n i_o london_n and_o not_o augusta_n caerlegion_n this_o reason_n may_v conclude_v for_o that_o tremonius_a and_o st._n dubritius_fw-la be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v name_v bishop_n of_o augusta_n caerlegion_n certain_o mr._n cambden_n observe_v very_o well_o that_o london_n be_v call_v augusta_n quia_fw-la ea_fw-la dignitate_fw-la floruit_fw-la londinum_n ut_fw-la augusta_n dici_fw-la caeperit_n and_o many_o foreign_a city_n very_o famous_a be_v call_v augusta_n in_o that_o respect_n as_o augusta_n taurinorum_n aug._n trieastinorum_n aug._n veromanduor_n m_o aug._n valeria_n aug._n emerita_n aug._n bracchara_n aug._n acilia_n aug._n tiberii_n aug._n vindeliciorum_n aug._n caesarea_n aug._n vestorum_fw-la aug._n trevirorum_n now_o as_o concern_v bishop_n not_o only_a augusta_n london_n st._n anacletus_fw-la it_o be_v order_v by_o the_o church_n to_o constitute_v primate_fw-la where_fw-mi pagan_n have_v their_o archflaman_n but_o also_o other_o place_n order_v by_o his_o tome_n or_o the_o catalogue_n of_o st._n peter_n st._n clement_n caerlegion_n caerlegion_n &_o ex_fw-la anacleto_fw-it huius_fw-la insulae_fw-la divisionem_fw-la canterbury_n london_n caerlegeon_n york_n and_o alba_n in_o scotland_n by_o some_o take_v to_o be_v the_o now_o st._n andrews_n vrbs_fw-la legionum_fw-la observe_v in_o the_o latin_a caerlegion_n i_o vrbs_fw-la legionum_fw-la put_v in_o the_o first_o place_n cantuaria_n londonia_n eboraca_n and_o alba_n unde_fw-la albania_n provincia_n be_v design_v see_v of_o such_o primate_fw-la as_o giraldus_n cam._n sir_n john_n price_n matthew_n parker_n 1_o arch._n b._n pro._n do_v testify_v thus_o much_o concern_v this_o famous_a and_o renown_a city_n of_o london_n not_o without_o cause_n call_v augusta_n brute_n have_v finish_v this_o structure_n and_o give_v name_n to_o it_o to_o perpetuate_v the_o memory_n of_o that_o city_n of_o which_o the_o poet_n say_v nunc_fw-la seges_fw-la est_fw-la ubi_fw-la troja_n fuit_fw-la give_v also_o a_o name_n to_o the_o whole_a island_n call_v it_o britania_n à _fw-la bruto_fw-la so_o do_v romulus_n by_o rome_n alexander_n by_o alexandria_n and_o caesar_n by_o caesarea_n and_o so_o divers_a other_o great_a and_o eminent_a commander_n and_o potentate_n name_v both_o whole_a kingdom_n land_n and_o great_a city_n after_o their_o own_o name_n that_o in_o they_o their_o memory_n may_v live_v for_o ever_o brute_n have_v accomplish_v the_o thread_n of_o life_n allot_v by_o the_o fatal_a sister_n and_o have_v leave_v rule_n for_o his_o briton_n to_o live_v in_o civil_a amity_n and_o orderly_a government_n after_o a_o prosperous_a reign_n and_o happy_a in_o a_o hopeful_a posterity_n he_o bethink_v himself_o of_o settle_v his_o estate_n whereby_o to_o avoid_v all_o contention_n and_o discord_n betwixt_o his_o son_n which_o be_v three_o locrine_n camber_n and_o albanact_n betwixt_o these_o three_o he_o divide_v his_o new_a acquire_v kingdom_n to_o the_o elder_a he_o give_v troynovant_n with_o all_o the_o country_n adjacent_a which_o be_v now_o call_v england_n contain_v east_n west_n and_o south_n but_o as_o his_o father_n have_v call_v the_o whole_a island_n britannia_n and_o his_o subject_n britannos_fw-la or_o britones_n so_o locrine_n after_o his_o name_n call_v his_o share_n loegria_n and_o at_o this_o very_a day_n the_o welsh_a call_n england_n lloegre_n to_o his_o second_o son_n camber_n he_o bequeath_v that_o part_n which_o after_o the_o saxon_n call_v wales_n
build_n of_o london_n or_o thereabouts_o build_v the_o city_n of_o york_n calling_z it_o then_o kair_a baruch_n as_o both_o britain_n and_o saxon_n ancient_a and_o modern_a agree_v where_o as_o harding_n and_o stow_n with_o other_o affirm_v he_o seat_v a_o arch-flamen_n he_o make_v a_o temple_n in_o ebrank_n city_n of_o diane_n where_o a_o arch-flamen_n he_o set_v harding_n harding_n to_o rule_v temple_n at_o that_o time_n be_v his_o det_fw-la in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n say_v mr._n stow_n he_o build_v kaer_n ebrank_n by_o the_o saxon_n call_v evorwick_n now_o corrupt_o york_n wherein_o he_o build_v a_o temple_n to_o diana_n and_o set_v there_o a_o arch-flamen_n and_o be_v there_o bury_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v sixty_o year_n thus_o ancient_a these_o our_o historian_n make_v archflaman_n in_o britain_n as_o i_o have_v relate_v their_o very_a word_n not_o that_o i_o think_v the_o name_n and_o word_n arch-flamen_n but_o only_o their_o office_n and_o call_v among_o the_o gentile_n to_o have_v be_v so_o ancient_a as_o the_o time_n assign_v to_o our_o brutus_n but_o of_o young_a continuance_n and_o age_n by_o divers_a hundred_o of_o year_n the_o word_n flamyn_n not_o know_v till_o the_o time_n of_o numa_n pompilius_n and_o take_v from_o a_o kind_n of_o attire_n wear_v upon_o their_o head_n upon_o festival_n day_n yet_o the_o office_n of_o flamen_n and_o arch-flamen_n pontifex_n and_o summus_n pontifex_n be_v always_o the_o same_o among_o the_o pagan_n three_o archflaman_n he_o make_v through_o all_o britain_n harding_n harding_n as_o archbishop_n now_o in_o our_o law_n be_v three_o temple_n all_o to_o govern_v and_o domain_a at_o troynovant_n one_o logres_n to_o oversee_v her_o false_a god_n to_o serve_v and_o to_o queme_v at_o ebranch_n another_o for_o albany_n and_o at_o caerleon_n for_o cambre_n one_o soveranly_a and_o this_o be_v so_o evident_a a_o truth_n in_o history_n that_o the_o bishop_n himself_o which_o before_o with_o one_o only_o oppose_v against_o archflaman_n free_o confess_v that_o at_o this_o time_n archflaman_n bishop_n be_v place_v in_o these_o three_o city_n in_o britain_n and_o in_o they_o only_o 1615._o mr._n broughton_n fol._n 281._o 3._o 2._o age._n godwin_n cat._n of_o bish_n in_o lond._n edit_n anno_fw-la 1615._o where_o so_o many_o say_v my_o author_n have_v testify_v and_o shall_v testify_v hereafter_o further_o these_o archflaman_n be_v resident_a thus_o he_o write_v at_o what_o time_n christian_a religion_n be_v first_o public_o receive_v in_o this_o island_n there_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o same_o 28._o see_z or_o cathedral_n church_n which_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o archflaman_n and_o flamen_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o with_o their_o name_n whereof_o three_o be_v archbishopric_n york_n who_o province_n be_v scotland_n and_o the_o north_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n another_o author_n say_v eboracensi_fw-la vero_fw-la scilicet_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la tota_fw-la terra_fw-la northumbrina_n ab_fw-la arcui_fw-la humbri_n fluminis_fw-la cum_fw-la tota_fw-la albania_n to_o he_o of_o york_n all_o northumberland_n from_o humber_n with_o all_o albania_n i_o e._n scotland_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o these_o word_n eboracensi_fw-la deira_n &_o albania_n under_o york_n deira_n and_o albania_n giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la according_a to_o the_o tome_n or_o book_n of_o st._n anacletus_fw-la 167._o m._n b._n fol._n 167._o which_o divide_v this_o island_n into_o five_o province_n relate_v as_o divers_a modern_a and_o other_o in_o this_o manner_n ibidem_fw-la giral_n com._n l._n de_fw-fr sedis_fw-la mene_n vensis_fw-la dignitate_fw-la matthew_n parker_n lib._n antiq._n brit._n p._n 24._o t._n pris_fw-fr defen_v histo_n brit._n p._n 73._o 74._o to._n leland_n indice_fw-la brit._n aut_fw-la v._o brit._n beat._n renanus_n etc._n etc._n ibidem_fw-la as_o he_o say_v he_o find_v it_o then_o both_o in_o papal_n and_o imperial_a act_n and_o constitution_n juxta_fw-la provinciarum_fw-la numerum_fw-la quas_fw-la tempore_fw-la gentilitatis_fw-la habuerit_fw-la insula_fw-la quinque_fw-la metropoles_fw-la juxta_fw-la tomum_fw-la enim_fw-la anacleti_n episcopi_fw-la romani_n sicut_fw-la in_o pontificalibus_fw-la romanorum_fw-la gestis_fw-la &_o imperialibus_fw-la continetur_fw-la directum_fw-la galliarum_n episcopis_fw-la juxta_fw-la statum_fw-la gentilium_fw-la ante_fw-la christi_fw-la adventum_fw-la britannia_fw-la habuit_fw-la provincias_fw-la numero_fw-la quinque_fw-la britanniam_fw-la primam_fw-la britanniam_fw-la secundam_fw-la flaviam_fw-la maximiam_fw-la valentiam_fw-la prima_fw-la dicta_fw-la est_fw-la occidentalis_fw-la pars_fw-la insulae_fw-la britannia_fw-la secunda_fw-la cantia_n tertia_fw-la flavia_n quae_fw-la &_o mercia_n quarta_fw-la maximia_n id_fw-la est_fw-la eboraca_n quinta_fw-la valentîa_fw-la scilicet_fw-la albania_n quae_fw-la nunc_fw-la abusive_a scotia_n dicitur_fw-la according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o province_n which_o it_o have_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o pagan_n the_o island_n of_o britain_n have_v five_o metropolitan_a city_n for_o according_a to_o the_o tome_n of_o anacletus_fw-la bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n and_o emperor_n direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n according_a to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o gentile_n before_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n britain_n have_v five_o province_n britain_n the_o first_o britain_n the_o second_o flavia_n maximia_n valentia_n the_o first_o be_v the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o island_n the_o second_o kent_n the_o three_o flavia_n call_v also_o mercia_n the_o four_o maximia_n that_o be_v to_o say_v york_n the_o five_o valentia_n albania_n now_o corrupt_o call_v scotland_n the_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o the_o first_o britain_n be_v caerlegeon_n the_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o second_o dorobernia_n now_o canterbury_n in_o the_o three_o london_n in_o the_o four_o york_n and_o in_o the_o five_o 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the_o one_o end_n of_o the_o city_n of_o edenbrough_n a_o castle_n by_o the_o scot_n think_v so_o impregnable_a that_o the_o grand_a signior_n himself_o with_o all_o his_o numerous_a army_n can_v not_o be_v able_a to_o surprise_v it_o but_o the_o valour_n and_o courage_n of_o the_o english_a in_o these_o late_a war_n maugre_o all_o their_o scotch_a juggle_n and_o sanctity_n make_v they_o know_v the_o contrary_a who_o now_o have_v it_o in_o their_o possession_n as_o a_o curb_n to_o check_v that_o nation_n this_o castle_n of_o maiden_n or_o rather_o edinburgh_n itself_o be_v also_o a_o ancient_a flamen_n city_n and_o residence_n and_o after_o convert_v into_o a_o episcopal_a see_n ebrancus_n not_o yet_o content_a with_o such_o edifice_n as_o he_o have_v already_o erect_v lay_v a_o four_o foundation_n and_o call_v it_o bamburgh_n but_o whether_o this_o be_v the_o place_n which_o we_o now_o call_v bambury_n burgh_n and_o bury_v in_o their_o several_a language_n signify_v the_o same_o 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to_o this_o day_n be_v call_v estambruge_n of_o the_o station_n and_o camp_n of_o brutus_n as_o jacobus_n lessabeus_n write_v in_o his_o description_n of_o henalt_n this_o brute_n of_o his_o lusty_a courage_n be_v surname_v greenshield_n he_o reign_v twelve_o year_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o caer_n ebranck_n or_o york_n leil_fw-fr leillus_fw-la or_o leill_n son_n of_o brute_n the_o second_o common_o call_v green-shield_n begin_v his_o reign_n over_o the_o kingdom_n of_o great_a britain_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n creation_n four_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o fifty_o four_o he_o be_v a_o just_a man_n and_o one_o who_o high_o esteem_a justice_n and_o dignity_n and_o imitate_v the_o worthy_a of_o his_o predecessor_n in_o erect_v ornament_n for_o his_o kingdom_n he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n and_o in_o time_n full_o build_v the_o city_n of_o carliele_n the_o roman_n and_o britain_n have_v several_a appellation_n for_o this_o place_n sometime_o call_v it_o lugu-vallum_a and_o lugu-ballium_a and_o sometime_o lugu-baliam_a and_o caerliel_n the_o saxon_n after_o they_o have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o this_o island_n call_v it_o luell_a as_o st._n bede_n affirm_v ptolomeus_n as_o some_o seem_v to_o affirm_v call_v it_o leucopibiam_fw-la and_o nennius_n caer_n lualid_a the_o old_a prophecy_n of_o the_o britain_n which_o mr._n cambden_n call_v ridicula_fw-la britannorum_fw-la vaticinia_fw-la indeed_o he_o never_o be_v friend_n to_o the_o britain_n and_o welsh_n urbem_fw-la duballi_n at_o this_o day_n well_o know_v it_o be_v by_o the_o name_n of_o caerlile_n and_o by_o the_o latin_n caeliolum_fw-la lugum_fw-la or_o lucum_fw-la priscis_fw-la celtis_fw-la who_o speak_v the_o same_o language_n with_o the_o britain_n as_o mr._n cambden_n imagine_v and_o but_o imagine_v pomponius_n mela_n tell_v we_o it_o signify_v a_o tower_n or_o fortification_n and_o caerlile_n or_o lugu_n vallum_fw-la be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v turris_n or_o munimentum_fw-la ad_fw-la vallum_fw-la certain_a it_o be_v that_o this_o city_n flourish_v and_o be_v in_o high_a esteem_n with_o the_o roman_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o several_a monument_n of_o great_a antiquity_n which_o have_v
be_v dig_v up_o and_o find_v there_o and_o although_o it_o suffer_v great_a detriment_n and_o ruin_n by_o the_o eruption_n and_o inroad_n of_o the_o barbarous_a pict_n and_o scot_n yet_o it_o ever_o retain_v the_o stile_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o city_n in_o process_n of_o time_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o 619_o year_n of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n christ_n jesus_n egfridus_n king_n of_o the_o northumber_n give_v it_o to_o st._n cuthbert_n these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o donation_n donavi_fw-la etiam_fw-la civitatem_fw-la quae_fw-la voco_fw-la caerlile_n luguballia_n &_o in_fw-la circuitu_fw-la ejus_fw-la xv_o cumberland_n mr._n camb._n in_o cumberland_n milliaria_fw-la at_o which_o time_n the_o wall_n be_v firm_a and_o whole_a venerable_a bede_n affirm_v cuthbertum_fw-la duxerunt_fw-la cives_fw-la ut_fw-la maenia_fw-la videret_fw-la fontemque_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la quendam_fw-la romanorum_fw-la opere_fw-la extructum_fw-la the_o citizen_n lead_v cuthbert_n to_o behold_v the_o wall_n and_o view_v a_o fountain_n which_o the_o roman_n former_o have_v make_v who_o as_o say_v the_o register_n or_o book_n of_o durham_n congregationem_fw-la sanctimonielium_fw-la &_o abbatissam_n ordinavit_fw-la scholasque_fw-la ibi_fw-la constituit_fw-la who_o institute_v there_o a_o cloister_n of_o religious_a virgin_n or_o nun_n and_o also_o school_n but_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o dane_n afterward_o so_o demolish_v and_o destroy_v this_o city_n that_o for_o the_o space_n of_o near_a upon_o two_o hundred_o year_n it_o lay_v bury_v in_o its_o own_o ash_n william_n of_o malmesbury_n say_v that_o in_o this_o city_n visum_fw-la erat_fw-la triclinium_fw-la romanum_fw-la ex_fw-la lapidibus_fw-la fornacibus_fw-la concameratum_fw-la quod_fw-la nulla_fw-la unquam_fw-la tempestatum_fw-la injuria_fw-la aut_fw-la ignium_fw-la flamma_fw-la labefactare_fw-la potuit_fw-la in_fw-la cujus_fw-la front_n scriptum_fw-la erat_fw-la marii_fw-la victoria_fw-la some_o suppose_v this_o 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with_o four_o watchtower_n extend_v in_o compass_n 1940_o pace_n on_o the_o south_n side_n be_v mount_v a_o strong_a and_o stately_a castle_n on_o the_o north_n side_n be_v the_o minster_n first_o build_v by_o earl_n lerfrick_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n werburga_n the_o virgin_n and_o after_o most_o sumptuous_o repair_v by_o hugh_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o chester_n of_o the_o norman_n now_o the_o cathedral_n of_o the_o bishop_n see_n herein_o lie_v inter_v as_o report_n do_v relate_v the_o body_n of_o henry_n the_o 4._o emperor_n of_o almain_n who_o leave_v his_o imperial_a estate_n lead_v last_o a_o hermit_n life_n who_o build_v this_o stately_a and_o ancient_a city_n appear_v not_o but_o in_o that_o it_o be_v repair_v by_o the_o british_a leill_n to_o he_o the_o glory_n must_v needs_o belong_v to_o the_o roman_n thanks_o belong_v for_o its_o first_o name_n or_o at_o least_o to_o the_o twenty_o legion_n call_v victrix_n a_o legion_n of_o the_o roman_n as_o vigetius_n report_v 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horseman_n 132._o and_o be_v name_v cohors_fw-la miliaria_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o company_n of_o one_o thousand_o and_o more_o soldier_n this_o band_n have_v the_o pre-eminence_n above_o all_o the_o legion_n when_o they_o go_v to_o fight_v for_o they_o be_v place_v in_o the_o forefront_n and_o begin_v the_o battle_n the_o second_o band_n contain_v 555_o footman_n and_o 66_o horseman_n of_o heavy_a armour_n and_o be_v call_v cohors_fw-la quinquegintaria_fw-la the_o three_o band_n have_v also_o 555_o footman_n and_o 66_o horseman_n the_o five_o have_v as_o many_o these_o five_o band_n be_v set_v in_o array_n in_o the_o first_o battle_n the_o other_o five_o band_n have_v equal_o each_o band_n the_o like_a number_n so_o that_o these_o ten_o band_n make_v a_o complete_a legion_n contain_v 6100_o footman_n and_o 726._o horseman_n king_n leill_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o reign_n fall_v to_o sloth_n and_o lust_n whereby_o civil_a dissension_n arise_v which_o end_v not_o in_o his_o 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year_n and_o mr._n lambert_n the_o antiquary_n of_o kent_n say_v from_o antiquity_n st._n martin_n church_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o canterbury_n be_v a_o bishop_n see_v until_o the_o norman_n come_v in_o and_o so_o two_o in_o one_o city_n thus_o substitute_n to_o the_o archbishop_n giâ—â—â—us_fw-la giâ—â—â—us_fw-la and_o that_o canterbury_n be_v a_o primate_fw-la see_v mr._n broughton_n fol._n 178._o out_o of_o other_o author_n exit_fw-la anacleto_fw-it huius_fw-la insulae_fw-la divisionem_fw-la canterbury_n london_n caerlegion_n york_n and_o alba_n in_o scotland_n by_o some_o take_v to_o be_v st._n andrews_n vrbs_fw-la legionum_fw-la cantuaria_n londonia_n eboraca_n &_o alba_n unde_fw-la albania_n provincia_n be_v design_v primate_n see_v for_o such_o as_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la in_o his_o second_o book_n to_o innocentius_n the_o 3._o sir_n john_n price_n matthew_n parker_n the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o other_o testify_v mr._n cambden_n call_v this_o 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caerguent_n ptolomeus_n and_o antoninus_n call_v this_o city_n venta_n belgarum_n the_o saxon_n þinvancesvor_n the_o latin_n vintonia_n at_o this_o day_n winchester_n some_o seem_v to_o derive_v the_o etymology_n from_o vento_fw-la other_o from_o vine_n and_o not_o a_o few_o from_o wina_n the_o bishop_n but_o lelands_n conjecture_n please_v better_a who_o from_o the_o british_a word_n guin_n or_o guen_n i._n e._n white_a do_v derive_v it_o and_o so_o make_v caer_fw-mi guin_n the_o white_a city_n so_o ab_fw-la albedine_fw-la prisci_fw-la latini_fw-la albam_fw-la longam_fw-la &_o albam_fw-la regiam_fw-la nominarunt_fw-la for_o this_o venta_fw-la as_o the_o other_o two_o venta_n icenorum_n and_o venta_n silurum_fw-la in_o the_o midst_n between_o chepstow_n and_o caerleon_n in_o monmouthshire_n in_o time_n past_o a_o flamen_n seat_n a_o city_n and_o a_o university_n or_o school_n of_o philosopher_n nunc_fw-la seges_fw-la est_fw-la ubi_fw-la venta_fw-la fuit_fw-la the_o high_a way_n â—or_a road_n be_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o this_o city_n be_v remarkable_a in_o the_o roman_n day_n in_o qua_fw-la textrina_fw-la sva_fw-la sacra_fw-la imperatores_fw-la romani_fw-la habuisse_fw-la viderentur_fw-la their_o weave_n house_n for_o according_a to_o guidus_fw-la pancirolus_n illa_fw-la gynoecia_n constituta_fw-la sunt_fw-la texendis_fw-la principis_fw-la ut_fw-la militum_fw-la vestibus_fw-la navium_fw-la velis_fw-la stragulis_fw-la aliis_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la instruendas_fw-la mansiones_fw-la necessariis_fw-la to_o weave_v vesture_n and_o garment_n for_o prince_n and_o soldier_n sail_n for_o ship_n linen_n cover_n or_o coverlid_n and_o other_o necessary_n to_o furnish_v habitation_n the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o winchester_n say_v godwin_n according_a to_o a_o respect_n that_o i_o find_v in_o a_o old_a manuscript_n be_v first_o build_v and_o erect_v by_o king_n lucius_n and_o to_o speak_v further_o in_o his_o word_n this_o church_n be_v hallow_v and_o dedicate_v october_n the_o 29._o 189._o by_o faganus_n and_o damianus_n bishop_n and_o he_o prove_v from_o the_o same_o antiquity_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 309._o one_o constance_n be_v bishop_n there_o and_o in_o saint_n dubritius_fw-la time_n epist_n godwin_n catal._n
coelique_fw-la cupidine_fw-la tactus_fw-la altius_fw-la egit_fw-la iter_fw-la rapidi_fw-la vicinia_fw-la solis_fw-la mollit_fw-la odorata_n pennarum_fw-la vincula_fw-la ceras_fw-la tabuerant_fw-la cerae_fw-la nudos_fw-la quatit_fw-la ille_fw-la lacertos_fw-la remigioque_fw-la carens_fw-la non_fw-la ullas_fw-la concipit_fw-la auras_fw-la and_o so_o destitute_a of_o help_n he_o fall_v headlong_o a_o just_a reward_n of_o his_o temerity_n and_o break_v his_o neck_n upon_o the_o temple_n of_o troynovant_n as_o some_o affirm_v have_v reign_v 20_o year_n the_o greek_n and_o latin_n give_v name_n to_o this_o place_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o water_n or_o bath_n there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hot_a water_n aquae_fw-la solis_fw-la water_n of_o the_o sun_n bath_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n in_o somersetshire_n seat_v in_o a_o very_a low_a plain_n and_o round_o about_o environ_v with_o hill_n very_o high_a and_o steep_a from_o whence_o come_v many_o 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ermine_n 4._o robert_n de_fw-fr bellamont_n 5._o robert_n de_fw-fr bellamont_n l._n steward_n 6._o robert_n de_fw-fr bellamont_n l._n high_a steward_n 7._o simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n marry_v amicia_n sister_n and_o coheir_n to_o the_o last_o earl_n robert_n l._n high_a steward_n 8._o simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n l._n high_a steward_n gules_a a_o lion_n rampant_a his_o tail_n double_a fork_a salteir_n wise_a argent_fw-fr 9_o edmond_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n l._n high_a steward_n 10._o tho._n earl_n of_o lancaster_n l._n high_a steward_n 11._o hen._n d._n of_o lancaster_n l._n high_a steward_n 12._o henry_n d._n of_o lancaster_n l._n high_a steward_n england_n a_o label_n of_o 5._o point_n ermine_n 13._o william_n of_o bavaria_n earl_n of_o heinalt_n marry_v the_o lady_n maud_n of_o lancaster_n bendis_n losengè_a argent_fw-fr and_o azure_a 14._o john_n of_o gaunt_n d._n of_o lancaster_n l._n high_a steward_n henry_n d._n of_o lancaster_n lord_n high_a steward_n quarterly_o france_n and_o 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she_o the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o my_o grandfather_n to_o i_o then_o as_o lawful_a heir_n britain_n crown_n belong_v why_o then_o do_v i_o admit_v a_o corrival_n competitor_n and_o coequal_a one_o firmament_n admit_v not_o two_o sun_n nor_o one_o kingdom_n two_o king_n no_o reason_n i_o shall_v lose_v my_o birthright_n no_o i_o be_o resolve_v i_o will_v not_o cunedagius_fw-la shall_v know_v that_o morgan_n can_v rule_v the_o britain_n without_o his_o help_n this_o fire_n once_o kindle_v his_o flatter_a parasite_n bring_v fuel_n enough_o to_o augment_v it_o cunedagius_fw-la must_v bear_v rule_n no_o long_o a_o private_a life_n or_o none_o at_o all_o must_v content_v he_o it_o be_v no_o small_a policy_n for_o prince_n to_o have_v spy_n in_o neighbour_a court_n cunedagius_fw-la be_v quick_o inform_v of_o all_o the_o passage_n of_o his_o cousin_n morgan_n and_o think_v there_o be_v no_o security_n in_o delay_n and_o therefore_o put_v himself_o into_o a_o posture_n as_o well_o to_o 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be_v quia_fw-la erat_fw-la primogenitus_fw-la 209._o vitus_n fol._n 209._o &_o trojana_n consuetudo_fw-la requirebat_fw-la ut_fw-la dignitas_fw-la haereditatis_fw-la perveniret_fw-la ad_fw-la eum_fw-la hanc_fw-la vero_fw-la fuisse_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la trojanorum_fw-la scribens_fw-la herodotus_n ad_fw-la alexandrum_fw-la ait_fw-la non_fw-la erat_fw-la perventurum_fw-la regnum_fw-la cum_fw-la hector_n &_o major_a natu_fw-la herodotus_n herodotus_n &_o virtute_fw-la praestantior_fw-la quam_fw-la ille_fw-la regnum_fw-la defuncto_fw-la priamo_fw-la suscepturus_fw-la esset_fw-la idem_fw-la scribit_fw-la messala_n corvinus_n in_o libello_fw-la de_fw-la augusti_fw-la progeny_n troem_n à _fw-la quo_fw-la dicta_fw-la troja_n est_fw-la regem_fw-la trojanorum_fw-la habuisse_fw-la dvos_fw-la filios_fw-la ilum_fw-la &_o assaracum_fw-la atque_fw-la ilum_fw-la defuncto_fw-la patre_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la major_a natu_fw-la esset_fw-la obtinuisse_fw-la regnum_fw-la corvinus_n messala_z 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the_o honour_n of_o triumph_n have_v not_o the_o heart_n to_o forsake_v rome_n but_o put_v on_o all_o their_o costly_a robe_n and_o vestment_n do_v vow_n and_o most_o willing_o sacrifice_v themselves_o unto_o the_o fortune_n that_o shall_v befall_v they_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o country_n and_o use_v certain_a word_n and_o prayer_n which_o their_o high_a bishop_n fabius_n have_v teach_v they_o they_o go_v even_o thus_o apparel_v unto_o the_o great_a market_n place_n and_o do_v sit_v they_o down_o there_o in_o chair_n of_o ivory_n expect_v the_o good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o god_n what_o shall_v become_v of_o they_o within_o three_o day_n after_o brennus_n come_v to_o rome_n with_o his_o army_n who_o find_v the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n all_o open_a and_o the_o wall_n without_o watch_n he_o doubt_v some_o devise_n in_o it_o and_o fear_v some_o privy_a ambush_n have_v be_v lay_v as_o one_o hardly_o believe_v to_o have_v find_v the_o roman_n of_o so_o base_a a_o mind_n as_o to_o forsake_v their_o city_n after_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o truth_n he_o enter_v into_o rome_n by_o the_o gate_n collina_n and_o take_v the_o same_o little_o more_o than_o 360_o year_n after_o it_o be_v first_o build_v if_o it_o be_v true_a at_o the_o least_o that_o there_o remain_v any_o certain_a chronicle_n of_o those_o time_n unto_o this_o present_a day_n consider_v the_o trouble_n and_o confusion_n of_o that_o time_n have_v make_v many_o thing_n more_o certain_a than_o that_o doubtful_a unto_o we_o but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o the_o rumour_n run_v to_o greece_n incontinent_o how_o rome_n be_v take_v but_o yet_o withal_o somewhat_o doubtful_o and_o uncertain_a but_o brennus_n have_v now_o enter_v rome_n do_v appoint_v part_n of_o his_o soldier_n to_o besiege_v those_o that_o be_v get_v in_o mont_n capitol_n and_o he_o with_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o army_n march_v on_o towards_o the_o marketplace_n where_o when_o he_o see_v the_o ancient_a senator_n sit_v grave_o on_o their_o chair_n and_o speak_v never_o a_o word_n nor_o offer_v once_o to_o rise_v though_o they_o see_v their_o enemy_n come_v arm_v against_o they_o neither_o change_a countenance_n nor_o colour_n at_o all_o but_o lean_v soft_o upon_o their_o staff_n which_o they_o have_v in_o their_o hand_n seem_v to_o be_v nothing_o afraid_a nor_o abash_v but_o look_v one_o upon_o another_o he_o wonder_v marvailous_o at_o it_o this_o their_o so_o strange_a manner_n at_o the_o first_o do_v so_o dump_n the_o gaul_n that_o for_o a_o space_n they_o stand_v still_o and_o be_v in_o doubt_n to_o come_v near_o to_o touch_v they_o fear_v lest_o they_o have_v be_v some_o god_n until_o such_o time_n as_o one_o of_o they_o go_v bold_o to_o marcus_n papirius_n and_o lay_v his_o hand_n fair_a and_o soft_o upon_o his_o long_a beard_n rome_n the_o majesty_n of_o the_o old_a senatry_n set_v in_o the_o market_n place_n of_o rome_n but_o papirius_n give_v he_o such_o a_o wrap_v upon_o his_o pate_n with_o his_o staff_n that_o he_o make_v blood_n run_v about_o his_o ear_n the_o gaul_n be_v in_o such_o rage_n with_o the_o blow_n that_o he_o draw_v out_o his_o sword_n and_o slay_v he_o the_o other_o soldier_n also_o kill_v the_o rest_n afterward_o and_o so_o they_o continue_v many_o day_n afterward_o spoil_v and_o plunder_v all_o thing_n they_o find_v in_o the_o house_n and_o in_o the_o end_n do_v set_v all_o on_o fire_n and_o destroy_v they_o every_o one_o prince_n rome_n raze_v by_o bâ—ennus_n the_o british_a prince_n for_o despite_n of_o those_o that_o keep_v the_o capitol_n and_o will_v not_o yield_v upon_o their_o summons_n but_o valiant_o repulse_v they_o when_o they_o scale_v the_o wall_n for_o this_o cause_n they_o raze_v the_o whole_a city_n and_o put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n that_o come_v into_o their_o hand_n young_a and_o old_a man_n woman_n and_o child_n now_o this_o siege_n continue_v long_o and_o the_o roman_n hold_v they_o out_o very_o stout_o victual_n begin_v to_o grow_v very_o scant_o in_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o gaul_n insomuch_o as_o they_o be_v drive_v on_o force_n to_o seek_v it_o abroad_o without_o the_o city_n hereupon_o they_o divide_v themselves_o whereof_o some_o remain_v still_o with_o they_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o capitol_n and_o the_o rest_n go_v a_o forage_n and_o spoil_v all_o the_o champion_n country_n and_o village_n there_o about_o scatter_v as_o it_o be_v by_o band_n and_o company_n some_o here_o some_o there_o fear_v nothing_o nor_o pass_v upon_o watch_n or_o ward_n they_o live_v in_o such_o security_n of_o their_o victory_n howbeit_o the_o great_a company_n among_o they_o go_v by_o fortune_n towards_o the_o city_n of_o ardea_n where_o camillus_n dwell_v live_v like_o a_o private_a man_n meddle_v with_o no_o matter_n of_o state_n from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o exile_n until_o that_o present_a but_o then_o he_o begin_v not_o to_o bethink_v himself_o as_o a_o man_n that_o be_v in_o safety_n and_o may_v have_v escape_v the_o hand_n of_o his_o enemy_n but_o rather_o seek_v how_o to_o devise_v and_o find_v all_o the_o mean_n he_o can_v to_o subdue_v they_o if_o occasion_n be_v so_o offer_v whereupon_o consider_v that_o the_o citizen_n of_o ardea_n be_v enough_o in_o number_n to_o set_v upon_o they_o though_o fainthearted_a and_o cowardly_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o sloth_n and_o negligence_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o captain_n who_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o experience_n in_o war_n he_o begin_v to_o cast_v out_o these_o word_n among_o the_o young_a man_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o think_v the_o roman_n misfortune_n fall_v upon_o they_o through_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o gaul_n nor_o that_o their_o calamity_n who_o have_v refuse_v good_a council_n have_v happen_v unto_o they_o by_o any_o
they_o but_o afterward_o they_o open_o stay_v the_o balance_n and_o will_v let_v they_o weigh_v no_o more_o whereat_o the_o roman_n begin_v to_o be_v angry_a with_o they_o then_o brennus_n in_o scorn_n and_o mockery_n to_o despite_v they_o the_o more_o pluck_v off_o his_o sword_n belt_n and_o all_o and_o put_v it_o into_o the_o balance_n where_o the_o gold_n be_v weigh_v sulpitius_n see_v that_o ask_v he_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o it_o brennus_n answer_v he_o what_o can_v it_o signify_v else_o but_o sorrow_n to_o the_o vanquish_a this_o word_n ever_o after_o run_v as_o a_o common_a proverb_n in_o the_o people_n mouth_n some_o of_o the_o roman_n take_v this_o vile_a part_n of_o they_o in_o such_o scorn_n that_o they_o will_v needs_o take_v the_o gold_n from_o they_o again_o by_o force_n and_o so_o return_v unto_o their_o hold_n to_o abide_v the_o siege_n still_o as_o they_o have_v do_v before_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o think_v it_o best_o with_o patience_n to_o put_v up_o this_o scorn_n of_o they_o and_o not_o to_o think_v it_o be_v shame_n to_o pay_v more_o than_o they_o have_v promise_v but_o only_o to_o pay_v it_o by_o compulsion_n as_o they_o do_v by_o misfortune_n of_o time_n be_v rather_o to_o think_v necessary_a then_o honourable_a and_o as_o they_o be_v debate_v the_o matter_n thus_o as_o well_o among_o themselves_o as_o the_o gaul_n camillus_n come_v to_o rome_n gate_n with_o his_o army_n and_o understand_v all_o that_o have_v pass_v between_o they_o he_o command_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n to_o march_v fair_a and_o soft_o after_o he_o in_o good_a order_n and_o he_o himself_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n with_o the_o best_a choice_n man_n he_o have_v go_v before_o with_o all_o speed_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o other_o roman_n within_o the_o city_n have_v spy_v he_o they_o shout_v for_o joy_n and_o every_o one_o with_o great_a reverence_n receive_v he_o without_o any_o more_o word_n as_o their_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o captain_n who_o have_v power_n over_o they_o all_o and_o camillus_n take_v the_o gold_n out_o of_o the_o scale_n give_v it_o unto_o his_o man_n and_o command_v the_o gaul_n present_o to_o take_v up_o the_o scale_n and_o to_o get_v they_o go_v for_o say_v he_o it_o be_v not_o the_o roman_n manner_n to_o keep_v their_o country_n with_o gold_n but_o with_o the_o sword_n then_o brennus_n begin_v to_o be_v hot_a and_o tell_v he_o it_o be_v not_o honourable_o do_v of_o he_o to_o break_v the_o accord_n that_o have_v pass_v between_o they_o before_o by_o oath_n whereunto_o camillus_n stout_o answer_v he_o again_o that_o accord_n be_v of_o no_o validity_n for_o he_o be_v dictator_n be_v before_o all_o other_o officer_n and_o magistrate_n whatsoever_o and_o their_o act_n by_o his_o election_n be_v make_v of_o no_o authority_n and_o see_v therefore_o that_o they_o have_v deal_v with_o man_n that_o have_v no_o power_n of_o themselves_o to_o accord_v to_o any_o matter_n they_o be_v to_o speak_v to_o he_o if_o they_o require_v aught_o for_o he_o alone_o have_v also_o late_a power_n to_o pardon_v they_o if_o they_o repent_v and_o will_v ask_v it_o or_o else_o to_o punish_v they_o and_o make_v their_o body_n answer_v the_o damage_n and_o loss_n his_o country_n have_v sustain_v by_o they_o these_o word_n make_v brennus_n as_o mad_a as_o a_o march_n hare_n that_o out_o go_v his_o blade_n then_o they_o draw_v their_o sword_n on_o all_o side_n and_o lay_v lusty_o one_o at_o another_o as_o they_o can_v within_o the_o house_n and_o in_o open_a street_n where_o they_o can_v set_v no_o battle_n in_o order_n but_o brennus_n sudden_o remember_v himself_o that_o it_o be_v no_o even_a match_n for_o he_o retire_v with_o his_o man_n about_o he_o into_o his_o camp_n before_o he_o have_v lose_v many_o of_o his_o people_n the_o next_o night_n follow_v he_o depart_v out_o of_o rome_n with_o all_o his_o army_n and_o go_v to_o encamp_v himself_o about_o threescore_o furlong_n from_o thence_o in_o the_o high_a way_n that_o go_v towards_o the_o city_n of_o the_o gabian_o camillus_n with_o his_o whole_a army_n well_o appoint_v go_v after_o he_o immediate_o and_o show_v himself_o at_o his_o camp_n by_o break_n of_o day_n the_o roman_n have_v take_v heart_n again_o unto_o they_o do_v lusty_o give_v they_o battle_n the_o same_o continue_a very_o long_o cruel_a and_o doubtful_a till_o at_o length_n the_o gaul_n be_v overcome_v and_o their_o camp_n take_v with_o great_a slaughter_n as_o for_o those_o that_o do_v escape_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o battle_n they_o be_v kill_v some_o by_o the_o roman_n themselves_o who_o hot_o follow_v the_o chase_n after_o the_o battle_n break_v and_o the_o residue_n of_o they_o and_o the_o great_a part_n be_v slay_v by_o those_o of_o the_o city_n and_o village_n near_o about_o that_o do_v set_v upon_o they_o as_o they_o flee_v here_o and_o there_o scatter_v in_o the_o field_n hitherto_o plutarch_n and_o most_o likely_a it_o be_v that_o the_o heroic_a britain_n the_o most_o courageous_a brennus_n here_o also_o perish_v and_o therefore_o we_o will_v return_v to_o his_o brother_n belinus_n now_o absolute_a monarch_n of_o britain_n after_o he_o have_v lest_o his_o brother_n in_o foreign_a country_n and_o return_v into_o his_o own_o kingdom_n build_v the_o famous_a city_n of_o caerleon_n upon_o vsk_n for_o confirmation_n of_o which_o verity_n there_o be_v many_o witness_n as_o the_o british_a history_n galfridus_n vicunnius_n matthew_n of_o westminster_n ranulph_n hegen_n caxton_n harding_n stow_n hollinshead_n and_o to_o write_v in_o his_o word_n most_o part_n of_o all_o our_o writer_n galfridus_n call_v this_o city_n kaerose_n vicunnius_n name_v it_o kaer_n vsk_v matth._n west_n kaer_n vsk_v higeden_fw-mi caer_fw-mi huth_n and_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o arch_a flamen_n seat_n of_o britain_n the_o priest_n among_o the_o old_a roman_n be_v call_v flamen_n by_o reason_n of_o certain_a little_a narrow_a hat_n which_o they_o do_v wear_v upon_o their_o head_n as_o if_o they_o have_v call_v they_o pilamine_n for_o pilos_fw-la in_o greek_a signify_v a_o hat_n numa_n pampilius_fw-la be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o flamen_n by_o reason_n that_o he_o add_v to_o the_o priest_n of_o jupiter_n and_o mars_n a_o three_o who_o be_v call_v flamen_n quirinalis_n this_o city_n in_o succeed_a time_n be_v call_v caerlegion_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o city_n of_o legion_n and_o be_v the_o see_v of_o a_o archbishop_n to_o which_o be_v subject_a all_o cambria_n or_o wales_n then_o adorn_v with_o seven_o bishop_n now_o with_o four_o suffragans_fw-la sedes_fw-la archiepiscoporum_fw-la in_o brittannia_fw-la tres_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la tempore_fw-la lucii_n regis_fw-la brittannorum_fw-la primi_fw-la christiani_n videlicet_fw-la apud_fw-la london_n apud_fw-la eboracum_n apud_fw-la caer-hursc_a urbem_fw-la legionum_fw-la in_o glamorgancia_n quibus_fw-la tunc_fw-la subjecti_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la 28._o episcopi_fw-la flamen_fw-la tunc_fw-la vocati_fw-la etc._n etc._n urbi_fw-la legionum_fw-la subjacuit_fw-la tota_fw-la cambria_n 7_o tunc_fw-la episcopis_fw-la nunc_fw-la vero_fw-la quatuor_fw-la suffraganeis_fw-la insignita_fw-la quam_fw-la flumen_fw-la sabrina_n tunc_fw-la secernebat_fw-la à _fw-la loegria_n 282._o mr._n brough_n fol._n 282._o which_o severn_n then_o separate_v from_o england_n and_o in_o this_o city_n faith_n a_o french_a author_n be_v king_n lucius_n bear_v the_o same_o author_n speak_v further_o the_o see_v of_o these_o three_o archflaman_n caerleon_n fol._n 283.4_o the_o praise_n of_o caerleon_n be_v the_o three_o most_o noble_a city_n of_o britain_n which_o be_v london_n everwicks_n and_o the_o city_n of_o legion_n upon_o the_o river_n vsk_v in_o the_o county_n of_o glamorgan_n in_o wales_n not_o far_o from_o severn_n which_o be_v a_o place_n delicious_a and_o pass_v in_o riches_n all_o other_o city_n as_o concern_v the_o archbishop_n of_o caerleon_n they_o have_v be_v many_o and_o of_o great_a note_n 319._o godwin_n in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o bish_n landaf_n &_o st._n david_n fol._n 319._o learning_n and_o sanctity_n we_o must_v account_v say_v godwin_n st._n dubritius_fw-la the_o first_o bishop_n not_o that_o i_o deny_v any_o other_o to_o have_v sit_v there_o before_o he_o but_o because_o be_v be_v the_o first_o who_o name_n be_v remember_v and_o it_o be_v probable_a he_o have_v no_o predecessor_n because_o the_o memory_n of_o his_o successor_n be_v so_o careful_o preserve_v but_o as_o this_o man_n authority_n be_v so_o weak_a to_o be_v rest_v upon_o say_v mr._n broughton_n that_o it_o have_v often_o before_o deceive_v they_o who_o build_v upon_o it_o so_o his_o reason_n here_o allege_v be_v of_o as_o feeble_a strength_n for_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o successor_n have_v be_v so_o careless_o preserve_v by_o his_o own_o confession_n after_o that_o he_o have_v cite_v two_o different_a
catalogue_n of_o their_o name_n only_o above_o twenty_o in_o number_n conclude_v in_o these_o term_n against_o himself_o before_o of_o these_o forename_a bishop_n until_o samson_n there_o remain_v little_a or_o no_o memorial_n but_o their_o name_n only_o and_o in_o the_o name_n themselves_o there_o be_v difference_n in_o the_o memorial_n of_o they_o 20._o harpfield_n hist_o in_o five_o 7._o seculi_fw-la john_n bal._n l._n the_o scrip._n brit._n gent._n 1._o in_o samuele_n beulano_n john_n leland_n apud_fw-la pit_n li._n de_fw-fr viribus_fw-la illa_fw-la in_o elbode_n harris_n hist_o ecclc._n manu_fw-la li._n 2._o c._n 20._o and_o both_o of_o they_o omit_v their_o most_o renown_a archbishop_n elbodus_n who_o join_v with_o st._n augustine_n and_o his_o company_n and_o write_v against_o his_o own_a britain_n and_o scot_n for_o their_o untrue_a observation_n of_o easter_n some_o think_v he_o be_v create_v archbishop_n by_o st._n augustine_n mr._n harris_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o st._n fugatianus_fw-la one_o of_o pope_n elutherius_n legates_n be_v first_o archbishop_n of_o caerleon_n and_o st._n damiunus_fw-la the_o other_o legate_n archbishop_n of_o london_n yet_o with_o the_o common_a opinion_n he_o have_v place_v st._n thean_n there_o before_o both_o which_o may_v stand_v with_o truth_n in_o due_a construction_n if_o st._n damianus_n resign_v it_o to_o st._n thean_n who_o as_o he_o say_v be_v archbishop_n there_o eighteen_o year_n and_o see_v we_o find_v no_o final_a departure_n of_o these_o two_o holy_a legate_n from_o hence_o but_o rather_o a_o continual_a abode_n here_o after_o their_o return_n from_o rome_n as_o though_o they_o be_v whole_o design_v for_o the_o spiritual_a good_a of_o this_o kingdom_n if_o we_o join_v here_o with_o what_o eminent_a man_n and_o bishop_n they_o be_v we_o may_v not_o deny_v they_o any_o chief_a place_n of_o honour_n according_a to_o their_o worth_n and_o deserve_n here_o the_o old_a writer_n of_o st._n gudwalus_n life_n surius_n haraeus_n and_o other_o say_v he_o be_v archiepiscopus_fw-la britannus_n a_o archbishop_n of_o britain_n and_o by_o his_o life_n and_o abode_n of_o no_o other_o place_n but_o our_o old_a caerlegion_n and_o if_o we_o shall_v follow_v their_o opinion_n which_o hold_v that_o caerlegion_n be_v augusta_n where_o our_o renown_a archbishop_n augulus_fw-la be_v martyr_v we_o must_v also_o make_v he_o archbishop_n there_o and_o the_o old_a british_a history_n with_o divers_a other_o testify_v that_o tremonus_n be_v archbishop_n here_o 5._o mr._n brough_n fol._n 320._o age_n 2._o 5._o tremonus_n vrbis_fw-la legionum_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la long_o before_o st._n dubritius_fw-la and_o it_o be_v foretell_v long_o before_o probable_o st._n dubritius_fw-la be_v bear_v or_o tremonus_n be_v archbishop_n of_o caerlegion_n that_o this_o archbishop_n see_v shall_v be_v translate_v from_o thence_o to_o st._n david_n and_o there_o the_o archbishop_n pall_v of_o caerlegion_n shall_v be_v wear_v menevia_n pallio_fw-la vrbis_fw-la legionum_fw-la induetur_fw-la which_o be_v after_o verify_v in_o the_o time_n of_o st._n david_n as_o also_o the_o prophecy_n of_o the_o translation_n of_o london_n to_o canterbury_n by_o st._n augustine_n and_o the_o seven_o archbishop_n of_o york_n go_v into_o armorica_n perform_v by_o st._n samson_n all_o foretold_a at_o one_o time_n altogether_o long_o before_o therefore_o as_o in_o london_n and_o york_n there_o be_v archbishop_n so_o in_o this_o city_n also_o of_o caerlegion_n there_o be_v such_o wear_n the_o pall_n justify_v the_o undeniable_a change_n and_o performance_n of_o that_o prediction_n ibid._n ibid._n after_o this_o time_n all_o history_n agree_v of_o st._n dubritius_fw-la st._n david_n eliud_fw-la theelianus_n kinocus_n immediate_o succeed_v one_o another_o and_o elbodus_n in_o st._n aug._n time_n and_o a_o late_a writer_n say_v further_a in_o which_o three_o city_n of_o london_n york_n and_o caerlegion_n upon_o usk_n there_o have_v be_v before_o time_n three_o archflaman_n erect_v unto_o apollo_n mars_n and_o minerva_n but_o now_o raze_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o three_o other_o church_n build_v in_o their_o stead_n by_o lucius_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o country_n round_o about_o may_v have_v indifferent_a access_n unto_o those_o place_n and_o therewithal_o understand_v for_o certain_a whether_o to_o resort_v for_o resolution_n the_o persecution_n under_o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v general_a to_o all_o church_n and_o place_n even_o in_o the_o begin_n thereof_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o caerlegion_n where_o the_o church_n be_v destroy_v and_o the_o school_n found_v by_o king_n lucius_n overthrow_v the_o holy_a priest_n and_o other_o christian_n there_o have_v their_o part_n therein_o among_o other_o st._n julius_n and_o st._n aron_n be_v then_o cruel_o martyr_v in_o that_o city_n be_v by_o consent_n of_o all_o citizens_z and_o inhabitant_n there_o aron_n &_o julius_n legionum_fw-la vrbis_fw-la cives_fw-la most_o cruel_o tear_v in_o piece_n by_o torment_n never_o hear_v of_o before_o passi_fw-la sunt_fw-la inaudita_fw-la membrorum_fw-la discerptione_n in_fw-la testimonium_fw-la dei_fw-la excelsi_fw-la other_o say_v it_o be_v evident_a in_o history_n they_o be_v learned_a man_n bring_v up_o in_o the_o college_n or_o school_n there_o found_v by_o king_n lucius_n martyr_n the_o old_a school_n of_o caerlegion_n bring_v forth_o many_o noble_a martyr_n thus_o write_v two_o late_a author_n exit_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la historiis_fw-la constat_fw-la amphibalum_fw-la aaronem_fw-la &_o julium_n sanctissimos_fw-la dei_fw-la martyr_n coelestem_fw-la christi_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la apud_fw-la urbem_fw-la legionum_fw-la inter_fw-la literas_fw-la tradidisse_fw-la exit_fw-la nobili_fw-la gymnasio_fw-la urbi_fw-la legionum_fw-la viri_fw-la multi_fw-la summa_fw-la pietatis_fw-la &_o doctrinae_fw-la laud_fw-la conspicui_fw-la prodierunt_fw-la ut_fw-la amphibalus_fw-la julius_n &_o aron_n by_o 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trouble_n begin_v there_o be_v as_o our_o british_a history_n witness_v pursue_v and_o in_o present_a danger_n to_o be_v apprehend_v by_o the_o persecutor_n when_o st._n alban_n give_v he_o entertainment_n and_o succour_n and_o add_v plain_o that_o when_o st._n amphibalus_fw-la thus_o flee_v from_o caerlegion_n st._n julius_n and_o st._n aron_n be_v absque_fw-la cunctamine_n present_o martyr_a there_o have_v their_o member_n so_o tear_v in_o piece_n as_o the_o like_a have_v not_o be_v hear_v of_o before_o inter_fw-la caeteros_fw-la utriusque_fw-la sexus_fw-la summae_fw-la magnanimitate_fw-la in_o acie_n christi_fw-la praestantes_fw-la passus_fw-la est_fw-la albanus_n julius_n quoque_fw-la &_o aron_n vrbis_fw-la legionum_fw-la cives_fw-la alban_n julius_n and_o aaron_n martyr_v before_o st._n alban_n quorum_fw-la albanus_n charitatis_fw-la gratia_fw-la fervens_fw-la confessorem_fw-la suum_fw-la amphibalum_fw-la à _fw-la persequitoribus_fw-la insectatum_fw-la &_o jam_fw-la jam_fw-la comprehendendum_fw-la in_fw-la domo_fw-la sva_fw-la occuluit_fw-la caeteri_fw-la very_fw-la duo_o inaudita_fw-la membrorum_fw-la discerptione_n lacerati_fw-la ad_fw-la egregias_fw-la portas_fw-la jerusalem_n absque_fw-la cunctamine_n cum_fw-la martyrii_fw-la trophaeo_fw-la convolaverunt_fw-la the_o very_a same_o testimony_n hereof_o be_v give_v by_o st._n gildas_n both_o for_o st._n amphibalus_fw-la then_o fly_v the_o persecution_n and_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o these_o saint_n at_o that_o time_n st._n bede_n also_o be_v witness_n that_o st._n alban_n entertain_v st._n amphibalus_fw-la fly_v the_o persecutor_n clericum_fw-la quendam_fw-la persecutores_fw-la fugientem_fw-la hospitio_fw-la recepit_fw-la and_o that_o st._n aron_n and_o st._n julius_n be_v martyr_v at_o that_o time_n passi_n sunt_fw-la ea_fw-la tempestate_fw-la aron_n &_o julius_n vrbis_fw-la legionum_fw-la cives_fw-la the_o like_a have_v other_o therefore_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la do_v worthy_o call_v they_o our_o two_o protomartyr_n in_o this_o time_n only_o in_o dignity_n second_o and_o next_o to_o st._n alban_n and_o st._n amphibalus_fw-la but_o in_o time_n first_o and_o before_o they_o duo_o nobiles_fw-la &_o post_fw-la albanum_fw-la &_o amphibalum_fw-la praecipui_fw-la brittanniae_fw-la majoris_fw-la protomartyre_n 8._o gild._a excid_n brit._n c._n 8._o these_o our_o two_o protomartyr_n be_v wonderful_o commend_v in_o our_o history_n st._n
side_n where_o he_o find_v his_o navy_n in_o ill_a plight_n forty_o of_o his_o ship_n be_v clean_o cast_v away_o and_o the_o rest_n with_o great_a difficulty_n seem_v likely_a to_o be_v recover_v for_o effect_v whereof_o he_o take_v some_o ship-rights_a out_o of_o the_o legion_n and_o send_v for_o other_o out_o of_o the_o continent_n write_v to_o labienus_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o certain_a legion_n there_o and_o the_o guard_n of_o portus_n iccius_n that_o he_o shall_v prepare_v as_o many_o ship_n as_o he_o can_v to_o be_v send_v over_o to_o he_o with_o expedition_n and_o though_o it_o be_v a_o work_n of_o great_a toil_n yet_o he_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o have_v all_o the_o ship_n hale_v on_o shore_n and_o to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o camp_n where_o his_o land-force_n lay_v that_o one_o place_n may_v be_v a_o safeguard_n to_o they_o both_o in_o the_o accomplishment_n hereof_o he_o spend_v ten_o day_n the_o soldier_n scarce_o intermit_a their_o labour_n in_o the_o night_n time_n till_o all_o be_v finish_v caesar_n have_v fortify_v his_o camp_n and_o leave_v there_o the_o same_o force_n which_o be_v before_o appoint_v to_o keep_v the_o harbour_n return_v to_o the_o place_n whence_o he_o dislodge_v upon_o atrius_n his_o information_n where_o he_o find_v the_o number_n of_o the_o britain_n much_o increase_a by_o confluence_n of_o people_n from_o sundry_a part_n within_o the_o island_n the_o chief_a commandment_n and_o direction_n for_o the_o war_n be_v by_o public_a consent_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o isle_n assign_v to_o cassibelin_n the_o bound_n of_o who_o territory_n be_v divide_v from_o the_o maritime_a city_n by_o the_o river_n thamesis_n and_o be_v cast_v out_o from_o the_o sea_n about_o fourscore_o mile_n there_o have_v be_v of_o long_a time_n continual_a war_n between_o he_o and_o some_o other_o prince_n of_o the_o country_n near_o adjoin_v but_o now_o both_o part_n fear_v to_o be_v overrun_v by_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n neglect_v private_a respect_n and_o join_v their_o force_n together_o appoint_v he_o to_o be_v their_o leader_n as_o a_o man_n of_o who_o valour_n and_o sufficiency_n in_o military_a affair_n they_o have_v good_a experience_n the_o roman_a army_n be_v come_v in_o view_n of_o their_o enemy_n camp_n the_o britain_n press_v forward_a to_o begin_v the_o fight_n with_o their_o horseman_n and_o chariot_n and_o caesar_n send_v out_o his_o horseman_n to_o encounter_v they_o so_o as_o the_o battle_n be_v maintain_v with_o great_a resolution_n on_o both_o part_n and_o the_o event_n thereof_o seem_v doubtful_a till_o in_o the_o end_n the_o britain_n give_v ground_n and_o flee_v through_o the_o wood_n to_o the_o hill_n many_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o chase_n and_o some_o of_o the_o roman_n also_o who_o adventurous_o pursue_v they_o so_o far_o not_o long_o after_o the_o roman_n suspect_v no_o danger_n be_v occupy_v in_o fortify_v their_o camp_n the_o britain_n sally_v sudden_o out_o of_o the_o wood_n and_o make_v a_o assault_n upon_o the_o warder_n that_o keep_v station_n before_o the_o camp_n to_o who_o aid_n caesar_n send_v out_o two_o cohort_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o two_o legion_n which_o make_v a_o lane_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o british_a force_n join_v themselves_o with_o their_o distress_a fellow_n and_o rescue_v they_o from_o the_o peril_n though_o quintus_n liberius_n durus_fw-la a_o tribune_n of_o the_o soldier_n be_v slay_v in_o that_o enterprise_n but_o new_a cohort_n come_v to_o supply_v the_o former_a the_o britain_n be_v repulse_v and_o seek_v to_o save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n by_o the_o manner_n of_o this_o skirmish_n which_o be_v fight_v in_o view_n of_o the_o roman_a camp_n the_o roman_n perceive_v the_o advantage_n which_o the_o britain_n have_v of_o they_o and_o how_o ill_a themselves_o be_v appoint_v for_o such_o a_o fight_n when_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o weight_n of_o their_o armour_n they_o can_v neither_o pursue_v such_o as_o flee_v nor_o dare_v leave_v their_o ensign_n nor_o be_v able_a without_o great_a disadvantage_n to_o encounter_v the_o british_a horse_n man_n which_o ofttimes_o give_v ground_n on_o purpose_n and_o have_v withdraw_v themselves_o a_o little_a and_o a_o little_a from_o the_o legion_n will_v leap_v out_o of_o their_o chariot_n and_o fight_v on_o foot_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o fight_n with_o horse_n and_o chariot_n be_v alike_o dangerous_a to_o those_o that_o retire_v and_o to_o those_o that_o pursue_v beside_o they_o divide_v their_o force_n into_o company_n when_o they_o fight_v and_o have_v several_a station_n with_o great_a distance_n between_o they_o one_o troop_n second_v another_o and_o the_o second_o and_o fresh_a man_n yield_v supply_n to_o the_o wound_a and_o weary_v the_o day_n follow_v the_o britain_n be_v descry_v upon_o the_o hill_n afaroff_v scatter_v here_o and_o there_o in_o great_a number_n together_o be_v not_o very_o forward_o to_o begin_v a_o new_a fight_n till_o caesar_n have_v send_v out_o three_o legion_n and_o all_o his_o horse_n man_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o c._n trelonius_a the_o lieutenanant_n to_o go_v a_o forage_n they_o flock_v sudden_o together_o from_o all_o part_n and_o set_v upon_o the_o forager_n not_o sparng_a to_o assail_v the_o ensign_n legion_n themselves_o who_o strong_o resist_v they_o and_o make_v they_o turn_v their_o back_n when_o the_o roman_a horse_n man_n also_o eager_o pursue_v they_o never_o give_v over_o the_o chase_n as_o be_v confident_a in_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o legion_n that_o follow_v they_o until_o they_o have_v drive_v they_o headlong_o before_o they_o kill_v all_o those_o they_o overtake_v and_o give_v the_o rest_n no_o time_n either_o to_o gather_v themselves_o together_o or_o to_o make_v a_o stand_n or_o once_o to_o forsake_v their_o chariot_n after_o this_o overthrow_n many_o of_o the_o native_n who_o have_v come_v from_o divers_a part_n to_o aid_v their_o countryman_n shrink_v away_o and_o caesar_n understanding_n what_o course_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o britain_n mean_v to_o hold_v in_o prosecute_a the_o war_n lead_v his_o army_n to_o the_o bound_n of_o cassibelins_n country_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n which_o be_v passable_a on_o foot_n in_o one_o place_n only_o and_o that_o with_o some_o difficulty_n when_o he_o come_v thither_o he_o perceive_v that_o the_o britain_n have_v great_a force_n in_o readiness_n on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o river_n the_o bank_n whereof_o be_v fortify_v with_o sharp-pointed_a stake_n or_o pile_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n thigh_n and_o bind_v about_o with_o lead_n pitch_v near_o the_o shore_n to_o impead_n their_o passage_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n the_o remnant_n whereof_o continue_v to_o this_o age_n be_v plant_v covert_o under_o the_o water_n in_o the_o main_a river_n of_o this_o caesar_n have_v intelligence_n by_o some_o fugitive_n and_o prisoner_n that_o he_o have_v take_v command_v the_o horse_n man_n first_o to_o enter_v the_o river_n and_o the_o legion_n to_o follow_v so_o as_o the_o dangerous_a place_n be_v discover_v the_o roman_n wade_v through_o their_o head_n only_o appear_v above_o the_o water_n and_o charge_v the_o britain_n with_o such_o violence_n as_o they_o force_v they_o to_o forsake_v the_o shâ—â—e_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n cassibelin_n see_v no_o likelihood_n to_o maintain_v the_o war_n any_o long_o by_o force_n dismiss_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o power_n and_o keep_v with_o he_o about_o four_o thousand_o chariot_n only_o retire_v into_o the_o wood_n and_o place_n of_o most_o safety_n drive_v man_n and_o cattle_n before_o he_o out_o of_o the_o field_n all_o that_o way_n by_o which_o the_o roman_n shall_v pass_v with_o their_o army_n who_o horse_n man_n as_o they_o rant_v up_o and_o down_o to_o plunder_v he_o surprise_v with_o his_o chariot_n and_o distress_v they_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o dare_v not_o march_v forward_o but_o keep_v themselves_o in_o their_o strength_n give_v over_o their_o former_a purpose_n and_o from_o thenceforth_o seek_v only_o to_o annoy_v the_o britain_n by_o spoil_v and_o burn_v their_o house_n and_o to_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o essex_n the_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o middlesex_n and_o essex_n troynobantes_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a state_n of_o those_o part_n send_v ambassador_n to_o caesar_n promise_v to_o submit_v themselves_o and_o to_o be_v at_o his_o commandment_n there_o be_v also_o one_o mandrubratius_n who_o have_v flee_v over_o to_o caesar_n when_o he_o be_v in_o gallia_n and_o be_v now_o become_v a_o follower_n of_o his_o fortune_n while_o prefer_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o own_o discontent_a humour_n before_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o common_a cause_n he_o serve_v as_o a_o instrument_n to_o betray_v his_o native_a country_n abuse_v the_o credit_n which_o he_o have_v
that_o neither_o the_o roman_n nor_o the_o british_a pagan_a law_n as_o he_o avouch_v deny_v that_o to_o prince_n never_o speak_v of_o or_o regard_v the_o law_n of_o christ_n and_o in_o this_o state_n he_o live_v and_o die_v moreover_o all_o antiquary_n whatsoever_o of_o any_o credit_n tell_v we_o plain_o that_o arviragus_n be_v no_o christian_n but_o persist_v in_o his_o pagan_a religion_n first_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n say_v rex_fw-la qui_fw-la tunc_fw-la regnabat_fw-la fuit_fw-la barbarus_fw-la &_o praedicationi_fw-la eorum_fw-la consentirie_n noluit_fw-la nec_fw-la paternas_fw-la traditiones_fw-la commutare_fw-la volebat_fw-la the_o king_n which_o then_o reign_v be_v a_o pagan_a and_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o their_o preach_n â—or_a will_v he_o change_v his_o ancestor_n tradition_n the_o antiquity_n of_o glasâ—eâ—â—ury_n capgrave_n and_o many_o other_o ancient_n write_v rex_fw-la barbarus_fw-la cum_fw-la sva_fw-la gente_fw-la tam_fw-la nova_fw-la audience_n &_o inconsueta_fw-la nec_fw-la praedicationi_fw-la eorum_fw-la renuebâ—t_fw-la the_o pagan_a king_n with_o his_o people_n hear_v such_o new_a and_o unaccustomed_a thing_n as_o st._n joseph_n and_o his_o fellow_n teach_v will_v not_o change_v his_o ancestor_n tradition_n for_o the_o better_a but_o refuse_v their_o preach_n the_o first_o protestant_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o his_o follower_n affirm_v quorum_fw-la praedicatione_n rex_fw-la arviragus_n cum_fw-la proceribus_fw-la suis_fw-la ab_fw-la inveterata_fw-la druidum_fw-la religione_fw-la abduci_fw-la noluit_fw-la king_n arviragus_z with_o his_o noble_n will_v not_o by_o the_o preach_n of_o joseph_n and_o his_o companion_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o inveterate_a religion_n of_o the_o druid_n thus_o we_o see_v it_o manifest_o declare_v that_o king_n arviragus_n be_v in_o all_o his_o action_n life_n and_o death_n far_o from_o be_v a_o christian_a in_o profession_n fabian_n tell_v we_o that_o after_o the_o departure_n of_o claudius_n arviragus_z progress_v through_o his_o dominion_n and_o with_o great_a cost_n care_n and_o expense_n repair_v city_n and_o town_n which_o be_v dismantle_v and_o deface_v by_o the_o roman_a soldier_n and_o behave_v himself_o with_o such_o gallantry_n that_o he_o be_v more_o belove_v and_o also_o fear_v then_o any_o of_o his_o praedecessor_n in_o tract_n of_o time_n he_o accumulate_v heap_n of_o treasure_n but_o wealth_n beget_v pride_n and_o that_o again_o a_o presumption_n of_o his_o own_o strength_n and_o power_n which_o cause_v he_o to_o deny_v payment_n of_o the_o tribute_n but_o the_o senate_n have_v speedy_a notice_n of_o his_o transaction_n caius_n caligula_n be_v speedy_o dispatch_v with_o order_n to_o reduce_v he_o to_o his_o former_a obedience_n who_o with_o certain_a legion_n a_o legion_n consist_v of_o six_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o six_o man_n arrive_v in_o britain_n force_v he_o to_o pay_v tribute_n or_o rather_o he_o be_v persuade_v so_o to_o do_v by_o his_o wife_n genissa_n caius_n caligula_n have_v a_o meaning_n doubtless_o to_o have_v invade_v the_o i_o will_v of_o britain_n have_v not_o his_o rash_a entrance_n into_o the_o action_n 10._o the_o british_a history_n c._n 10._o and_o his_o ill_a success_n in_o the_o german_a war_n overthrow_v the_o enterprise_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o bring_v nothing_o to_o effect_n but_o only_o make_v a_o ridiculous_a expedition_n answerable_a to_o the_o vanity_n of_o his_o humour_n bring_v a_o army_n into_o the_o hither_o part_n of_o belgia_n and_o there_o have_v receive_v into_o protection_n admimus_n or_o adaminus_n who_o cunobelin_n his_o father_n have_v banish_v and_o certain_a other_o british_a fugitive_n that_o come_v with_o he_o he_o write_v vaunt_v letter_n to_o the_o senate_n as_o though_o the_o whole_a island_n have_v yield_v itself_o give_v special_a charge_n to_o the_o messenger_n that_o his_o letter_n shall_v be_v carry_v in_o a_o chariot_n to_o the_o forum_n and_o not_o deliver_v to_o the_o consul_n but_o in_o a_o full_a senate_n and_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o mars_n afterward_o draw_v his_o force_n down_o to_o the_o sea_n coast_v of_o belgia_n where_o with_o wonder_n he_o behold_v the_o high_a cliff_n of_o the_o i_o will_v possess_v with_o the_o native_n he_o place_v his_o soldier_n in_o battell-array_n upon_o the_o shore_n and_o himself_o enter_v into_o a_o longboat_n be_v row_v a_o little_a way_n upon_o the_o 8ea_n but_o not_o dare_v to_o adventure_v further_o he_o return_v speedy_o to_o land_n and_o then_o command_v a_o charge_n to_o be_v sound_v as_o though_o he_o will_v have_v begin_v to_o fight_v he_o appoint_v his_o soldier_n to_o gather_v cockle_n and_o muskel_n in_o their_o helmet_n term_v they_o spoil_n of_o the_o ocean_n and_o meet_v to_o be_v preserve_v as_o offering_n due_a to_o the_o capitol_n for_o this_o exploit_n he_o after_o come_v to_o rome_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o demand_v a_o triumph_n and_o divine_a honour_n to_o be_v assign_v he_o but_o find_v the_o senator_n for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o be_v unwilling_a to_o give_v their_o assent_n he_o burst_v out_o into_o threat_n and_o have_v slay_v some_o of_o they_o in_o the_o place_n if_o they_o have_v not_o speedy_o avoid_v his_o fury_n after_o this_o himself_o in_o open_a assembly_n make_v a_o declaration_n of_o his_o journey_n and_o what_o adventure_n he_o have_v pass_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o ocean_n as_o himself_o vain_o term_v it_o whereat_o the_o common_a people_n either_o for_o fear_n or_o flattery_n give_v a_o general_a applause_n which_o he_o take_v as_o a_o testimony_n of_o their_o desire_n to_o have_v he_o place_v among_o their_o god_n reward_v in_o this_o shameful_a manner_n he_o cause_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o be_v scatter_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o certain_a caltrop_n poison_v of_o iron_n to_o be_v cast_v among_o they_o whereby_o many_o be_v kill_v partly_o with_o those_o envenom_a engine_n and_o partly_o with_o the_o press_n of_o one_o another_o each_o man_n be_v earnest_a in_o gather_v and_o suppose_v another_o man_n gain_n his_o own_o loss_n so_o natural_o be_v he_o incline_v to_o all_o kind_n of_o wickedness_n as_o he_o spare_v not_o the_o live_v even_o of_o those_o who_o he_o think_v to_o deserve_v best_a at_o his_o hand_n yet_o we_o read_v not_o among_o the_o many_o vice_n which_o he_o have_v that_o ever_o he_o be_v a_o persecutor_n of_o christian_n for_o those_o outrage_n which_o he_o commit_v against_o the_o jew_n which_o among_o other_o our_o own_o history_n do_v report_n be_v rather_o in_o revenge_n against_o the_o jew_n for_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o persecute_v christian_n then_o for_o any_o hatred_n to_o christian_a religion_n and_o it_o be_v a_o just_a punishment_n of_o god_n towards_o that_o incredulous_a people_n and_o their_o holy_a temple_n that_o have_v be_v so_o long_o renown_v for_o the_o true_a worship_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o god_n to_o see_v it_o now_o pollute_a with_o the_o idolatrous_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o gentile_n caligul_n matth._n westm_n a_o 40._o theat_v of_o britt_n in_o caius_n caligul_n the_o idol_n of_o jupiter_n and_o the_o emperor_n himself_o a_o vile_a and_o wicked_a man_n to_o be_v worship_v and_o adore_v there_o as_o the_o lord_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n caesar_n templum_fw-la quod_fw-la erat_fw-la hierosolymis_fw-la jussit_fw-la prophanari_fw-la sacrificiis_fw-la gentilium_fw-la jovis_n statuam_fw-la ibi_fw-la collocat_fw-la seque_fw-la ut_fw-la dominum_fw-la coeli_fw-la &_o terrae_fw-la coli_fw-la &_o adorari_fw-la praecepit_fw-la when_o as_o concern_v christian_n he_o permit_v the_o favourable_a edict_n of_o tiberius_n to_o remain_v in_o force_n he_o banish_v pilate_n by_o who_o christ_n be_v crucify_v he_o deprive_v herod_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o together_o with_o herodiâ—_n his_o brother_n wife_n which_o he_o keep_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n he_o drive_v into_o banishment_n and_o these_o and_o such_o favour_n and_o justice_n he_o extend_v unto_o christian_n that_o although_o he_o seem_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o britain_n it_o be_v not_o for_o religion_n sake_n though_o mention_n be_v make_v concern_v several_a passage_n betwixt_o claudius_n and_o arviragus_n yet_o the_o reader_n must_v know_v that_o caligula_n precede_v in_o government_n julius_n be_v first_o augustus_n second_o tiberius_n three_o caligula_n four_o and_o claudius_n five_o but_o to_o conclude_v with_o arviragus_n fabian_z say_v that_o after_o he_o have_v noble_o rule_v the_o britain_n thirty_o year_n he_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v at_o caergloin_n caerloon_n claudiocestria_n or_o gloucester_n leave_v after_o he_o one_o son_n name_v marius_n or_o maurius_n marius_n marius_n the_o son_n of_o arviragus_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o britain_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n threescore_o and_o fourteen_o the_o english_a chronicle_n call_v this_o prince_n westmer-gaufride_a say_v that_o he_o govern_v his_o subject_n in_o great_a affluence_n peace_n and_o tranquillity_n some_o dispute_n
there_o seem_v to_o fear_v and_o reverence_v he_o and_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o come_n be_v diverse_o report_v at_o the_o first_o but_o the_o britain_n deride_v he_o for_o as_o man_n be_v bear_v free_a they_o know_v not_o till_o that_o time_n the_o power_n of_o the_o libertine_n man_n make_v free_a but_o rather_o marvel_v that_o a_o captain_n and_o a_o army_n which_o have_v achieve_v so_o great_a a_o enterprise_n can_v be_v bring_v to_o obey_v and_o yield_v a_o account_n of_o their_o action_n to_o a_o base_a bondslave_n as_o they_o term_v he_o these_o thing_n howsoever_o they_o be_v censure_v by_o other_o yet_o they_o be_v report_v to_o nero_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o reporter_n thought_n may_v best_o content_v he_o and_o suetonius_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o some_o of_o his_o ship_n be_v command_v the_o war_n be_v not_o yet_o finish_v to_o deliver_v up_o his_o army_n to_o petronius_n turpilianus_n who_o have_v but_o even_o a_o little_a before_o give_v up_o his_o counselship_n turpilianus_n be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o soft_a spirit_n and_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o britain_n fault_n be_v more_o tractable_a and_o ready_a to_o remit_v they_o by_o which_o mean_v have_v compose_v his_o former_a trouble_n he_o deliver_v up_o his_o charge_n to_o tribellius_n maximus_n who_o unfitnesse_n for_o action_n and_o want_v of_o experience_n in_o military_a matter_n give_v the_o more_o boldness_n to_o the_o britain_n that_o begin_v now_o to_o discover_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o governor_n have_v learn_v both_o to_o flatter_v and_o dissemble_v in_o confirm_v themselves_o to_o the_o present_a time_n and_o occasion_n for_o their_o advantage_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n yield_v themselves_o to_o those_o pleasure_n which_o security_n use_v to_o endanger_v even_o in_o mind_n well-disposed_a by_o nature_n for_o trebellius_n beside_o his_o insufficiency_n abuse_v the_o authority_n of_o his_o place_n to_o enrich_v himself_o by_o poll_n the_o common_a soldier_n and_o roscuis_n caelius_n lieutenant_n to_o the_o twenty_o legion_n whet_v they_o on_o against_o he_o as_o against_o a_o ancient_a enemy_n so_o that_o in_o the_o end_n they_o break_v out_o into_o heinous_a term_n the_o one_o object_v matter_n of_o crime_n against_o the_o other_o trebellius_n charge_v caelius_n with_o factious_a behaviour_n caelius_n again_o trebellius_n with_o begger_v the_o legion_n and_o the_o discord_n between_o they_o grow_v so_o far_o that_o trebellius_n be_v despise_v as_o well_o by_o the_o hide_v as_o the_o legion_n both_o of_o they_o sort_v themselves_o to_o caelius_n his_o side_n be_v in_o great_a fear_n of_o his_o life_n the_o danger_n whereof_o he_o seek_v to_o prevent_v rather_o by_o fly_v away_o then_o by_o execute_v any_o exemplary_a justice_n upon_o offender_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o soldier_n neglect_v the_o ancient_a discipline_n of_o war_n fall_v to_o mutiny_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o riot_n as_o man_n that_o have_v rather_o be_v do_v ill_a then_o do_v nothing_o afterward_o trebellius_n take_v again_o his_o former_a place_n as_o it_o be_v by_o capitulation_n seem_v to_o govern_v only_o at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o soldier_n who_o find_v his_o weakness_n and_o want_n of_o judgement_n to_o use_v his_o authority_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o do_v what_o they_o list_v and_o herewith_o also_o the_o lieutenant_n himself_o seem_v content_v as_o be_v now_o give_v over_o altogether_o to_o a_o slothful_a kind_n of_o life_n term_v it_o peace_n and_o quietness_n for_o which_o the_o death_n of_o nero_n the_o emperor_n and_o the_o civil_a discord_n at_o that_o time_n between_o otho_n and_o vitellius_n contend_v for_o the_o sovereignty_n minister_v some_o colour_n of_o excuse_n not_o long_o before_o this_o time_n the_o fourteen_o legion_n famous_a for_o many_o great_a attempt_n and_o grow_v now_o more_o insolent_a than_o the_o rest_n be_v revoke_v out_o of_o the_o isle_n to_o have_v be_v send_v to_o the_o strait_n about_o the_o caspian_a sea_n though_o afterward_o upon_o intelligence_n of_o the_o revolt_n in_o gallia_n spain_n when_o julius_n vindex_n take_v arm_n against_o nero_n it_o be_v retain_v about_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n for_o a_o safeguard_n to_o those_o part_n in_o the_o turbulent_a time_n that_o ensue_v nero_n death_n it_o take_v part_n with_o otho_n against_o vitellius_n at_o the_o battle_n near_o bebriacum_n where_o otho_n be_v overthrow_v and_o vitellius_n after_o the_o victory_n suspect_v the_o soldier_n of_o that_o legion_n as_o know_v their_o great_a stomach_n and_o ill_a affection_n towards_o he_o think_v it_o expedient_a to_o join_v to_o they_o the_o hollander_n the_o band_n of_o hollander_n battanian_a cohort_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o inveterate_a hatred_n between_o they_o they_o may_v one_o oppose_v the_o other_o and_o himself_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n remain_v more_o secure_a vectius_n bolanus_n a_o man_n not_o much_o unlike_a trebellius_n in_o some_o respect_n be_v send_v over_o by_o vitellius_n during_o the_o time_n of_o who_o government_n the_o like_a disorder_n still_o continue_v in_o the_o camp_n vitellius_n be_v three_o after_o nero_n for_o galba_n succeed_v he_o and_o continue_a emperor_n for_o six_o month_n and_o a_o little_a more_o him_z otho_fw-la slay_v who_o empire_n continue_v a_o less_o time_n for_o be_v in_o the_o four_o battle_n which_o he_o fight_v with_o vitellius_n 763._o mr._n br._n f._n 763._o conquer_v by_o he_o have_v have_v victory_n in_o the_o three_o former_a impatient_a of_o his_o dishonour_n kill_v himself_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o emperor_n but_o three_o month_n and_o vitellius_n which_o triumph_v over_o he_o enjoy_v as_o short_a and_o imperial_a a_o life_n only_o eight_o month_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o his_o death_n for_o his_o cruel_a wickedness_n be_v dishonourable_a stab_v to_o death_n cast_v into_o the_o river_n tiber_n and_o want_v burial_n cum_fw-la vitellius_n multa_fw-la crudeliter_fw-la ac_fw-la nequiter_fw-la romae_fw-la 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he_o perform_v when_o he_o sack_v jerusalem_n and_o slave_v that_o people_n for_o execute_v which_o justice_n of_o god_n and_o desolation_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n from_o this_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n though_o so_o far_o distant_a thence_o be_v present_a there_o ang._n joseph_n bengor_n apud_fw-la rich._n hakluit_fw-la praef_n l._n naviga_fw-la ang._n as_o both_o hebrew_n and_o english_a writer_n witness_n 20000_o soldier_n i_o read_v say_v a_o learned_a author_n in_o joseph_n bengorion_n a_o very_a authentical_a hebrew_n author_n a_o testimony_n of_o pass_v of_o twenty_o thousand_o britain_n valiant_a soldier_n to_o the_o siege_n and_o fearful_a sack_n of_o jerusalem_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o vespasian_n and_o titus_n the_o roman_a emperor_n therefore_o so_o many_o thousand_o go_v so_o great_a a_o journey_n to_o fight_v under_o so_o christianly_o mind_v a_o general_n and_o for_o the_o quarrel_n of_o christ_n we_o can_v think_v but_o many_o of_o these_o be_v in_o judgement_n also_o act_n or_o both_o christian_n and_o so_o
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gallia_n it_o will_v apt_o have_v unite_v to_o the_o use_n and_o profit_v one_o of_o another_o those_o strong_a member_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o nature_n and_o fashion_n of_o the_o irish_a do_v not_o then_o much_o differ_v from_o the_o british_a but_o the_o port_n and_o haven_n town_n in_o ireland_n be_v more_o know_v and_o frequent_v by_o reason_n of_o great_a resort_n thither_o of_o merchant_n agricola_n have_v receive_v a_o prince_n of_o that_o country_n drive_v thence_o by_o civil_a dissension_n under_o colour_n of_o courtesy_n and_o friendship_n do_v retain_v he_o till_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v to_o make_v use_n of_o he_o it_o be_v afterward_o report_v that_o with_o one_o legion_n and_o some_o few_o aide_n ireland_n may_v then_o have_v be_v win_v and_o possess_v and_o that_o it_o will_v have_v be_v also_o a_o mean_n to_o have_v keep_v britain_n in_o obedience_n if_o the_o roman_a force_n have_v be_v plant_v each_o where_o and_o liberty_n as_o it_o be_v even_o banish_v out_o 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to_o be_v punish_v for_o their_o religion_n quod_fw-la sub_fw-la hadriano_n persecutio_fw-la numeratur_fw-la quam_fw-la tamen_fw-la postea_fw-la exerceri_fw-la prohibuit_fw-la injustum_fw-la esse_fw-la pronuncian_n ut_fw-la quisquam_fw-la reus_fw-la sine_fw-la crimine_fw-la constitueretur_fw-la and_o write_v so_o express_o command_v minutius_n fondanus_n his_o proconsul_n in_o asia_n move_v thereto_o perhaps_o by_o apology_n and_o oration_n of_o serenus_n of_o serenus_n st._n quadratus_n unto_o he_o for_o christian_n &_o the_o letter_n of_o serius_n granianus_n his_o legate_n in_o behalf_n of_o christian_n declare_v their_o innocency_n and_o s._n aristides_n present_v the_o like_a apology_n unto_o he_o and_o he_o be_v so_o much_o move_v by_o these_o man_n that_o one_o of_o our_o own_o historian_n write_v that_o he_o be_v thereby_o instruct_v and_o inform_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n imperator_fw-la hadrianus_n per_fw-la quadratum_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la discipulum_fw-la &_o aristidem_fw-la atheniensem_fw-la virum_fw-la fide_fw-la &_o sapientia_fw-la plenum_fw-la ac_fw-la per_fw-la serenum_fw-la legatum_fw-la libris_fw-la de_fw-la christiana_n religione_fw-la compositis_fw-la instructius_fw-la est_fw-la &_o eruditus_fw-la and_o ælius_n lampridius_n confirm_v as_o much_o more_o when_o he_o say_v that_o this_o emperor_n adrian_n do_v intend_v to_o receive_v christ_n for_o god_n and_o cause_v temple_n in_o all_o city_n to_o be_v erect_v without_o pagan_a idol_n which_o remain_v so_o in_o lamprideus_n time_n and_o be_v call_v adrian's_n church_n which_o he_o intend_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o christ_n but_o be_v keep_v back_o from_o perform_v it_o by_o fear_n or_o flattery_n of_o the_o idolater_n tell_v by_o their_o oracle_n that_o if_o he_o proceed_v so_o all_o will_v become_v christian_n and_o their_o temple_n will_v become_v desolate_a and_o forlorn_a christo_fw-la templum_fw-la facere_fw-la voluit_fw-la alexander_n eumque_fw-la inter_fw-la deos_fw-la recipere_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o hadrianus_n cogitasse_fw-la fertur_fw-la qui_fw-la templa_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la civitatibus_fw-la sine_fw-la simulacris_fw-la jusserat_fw-la fieri_fw-la quae_fw-la hodie_fw-la idcirco_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la habent_fw-la numina_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la hadriain_n quae_fw-la ille_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la parasse_fw-la dicebatur_fw-la sed_fw-la prohibitus_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la iis_fw-la qui_fw-la consulentes_fw-la sacra_fw-la repererunt_fw-la omnes_fw-la christianos_n si_fw-la id_fw-la optato_fw-la evenisset_fw-la &_o templa_fw-la reliqua_fw-la deserenda_fw-la and_o these_o be_v motive_n in_o those_o day_n to_o very_a many_o to_o embrace_v christian_a religion_n both_o at_o rome_n where_o the_o mind_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o emperor_n himself_o a_o good_a prince_n be_v so_o know_v to_o be_v convince_v by_o the_o constancy_n and_o innocency_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o their_o unanswerable_a apology_n for_o the_o only_a truth_n of_o their_o 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of_o turve_v build_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lieutenant_n to_o strengthen_v those_o part_n with_o a_o double_a rampire_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o new_a war_n be_v kindle_v among_o the_o cumberland_n the_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n of_o york_n lancaster_n durham_n westmer_n a_o and_o cumberland_n brigant_n that_o annoy_v some_o of_o the_o roman_a confederates_n but_o by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o general_n it_o be_v quench_v before_o it_o come_v to_o a_o flame_n for_o lollius_n vrbicus_n upon_o the_o first_o rumour_n of_o revoult_n march_v thither_o with_o part_n of_o the_o army_n leave_v the_o rest_n behind_o to_o guard_v the_o border_n and_o seius_n saturninus_n admiral_n of_o the_o british_a fleet_n be_v well_o appoint_v by_o sea_n lay_v upon_o the_o northside_n of_o the_o isle_n to_o defend_v the_o coast_n and_o upon_o occasion_n to_o further_o the_o land_n service_n by_o this_o mean_n the_o brigant_n be_v easy_o reduce_v to_o obedience_n even_o by_o the_o presence_n only_o of_o the_o lieutenant_n who_o for_o his_o good_a service_n do_v in_o britain_n during_o the_o short_a time_n of_o his_o employment_n there_o obtain_v the_o surname_n of_o britannicus_n b._n mr._n b._n here_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o speak_v of_o st._n timothy_n a_o britain_n of_o this_o nation_n by_o his_o holy_a mother_n st._n claudia_n sabinella_n who_o as_o divers_a write_v preach_v in_o this_o kingdom_n send_v hither_o by_o the_o roman_a sea_n apostolic_a must_v needs_o be_v send_v here_o about_o this_o time_n for_o author_n testify_v he_o be_v at_o rome_n and_o martyr_a in_o the_o time_n of_o antoninus_n romae_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la martyrum_fw-la marci_n &_o timothei_n qui_fw-la sub_fw-la antonino_n imperatore_n martirio_fw-la coronati_fw-la sunt_fw-la which_o antoninus_n begin_v his_o empire_n in_o or_o about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 138._o 201._o mr._n b._n f._n 201._o antonius_n surname_v pius_n by_o baronnis_n reckon_v be_v emperor_n 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'_o imperator_fw-la victoriam_fw-la svam_fw-la gaudenter_fw-la attribuit_fw-la and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a occasion_n of_o the_o mistake_n in_o some_o historian_n or_o their_o scribe_n set_v down_o so_o many_o and_o several_a time_n when_o king_n lucius_n receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n or_o profess_v it_o many_o say_n it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 156._o other_o in_o the_o year_n 164._o and_o other_o 185_o as_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n and_o other_o henry_n of_o hartford_n 169._o and_o other_o in_o other_o and_o late_a time_n that_o such_o be_v the_o state_n of_o britain_n for_o spiritual_a affair_n in_o this_o idolatry_n and_o superstition_n daily_o diminish_v and_o decay_v and_o christian_a religion_n in_o all_o place_n and_o person_n increase_v and_o multiply_v both_o authority_n and_o the_o know_v certain_a effect_n itself_o the_o sure_a testimony_n in_o such_o case_n shall_v witness_v and_o this_o be_v the_o condition_n thereof_o until_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o papacy_n of_o st._n soter_n or_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o year_n thereof_o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 175._o when_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o edict_n of_o marcus_n aurelius_n emperor_n before_o the_o strange_a delivery_n of_o he_o and_o his_o army_n by_o the_o christian_n miraculous_a prayer_n he_o suffer_v many_o christian_n to_o live_v in_o quiet_a and_o have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o about_o he_o invenique_fw-la magnam_fw-la eorum_fw-la multitudinem_fw-la and_o see_v himself_o and_o his_o army_n in_o distress_n send_v for_o they_o and_o entreat_v they_o to_o pray_v for_o his_o delivery_n eos_n qui_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la christiani_n dicuntur_fw-la ac_fw-la accersivi_fw-la ac_fw-la rogavi_fw-la which_o he_o will_v not_o have_v do_v be_v a_o wise_a and_o learned_a emperor_n but_o that_o either_o by_o the_o apology_n of_o athenagoras_n the_o virtue_n and_o miracle_n of_o many_o christian_n or_o some_o 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propose_v in_o open_a market_n place_n to_o be_v read_v and_o that_o the_o perfect_a of_o the_o city_n then_o vetrasius_fw-la pollio_n shall_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v send_v to_o all_o province_n and_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v forbid_v to_o write_v it_o out_o haec_fw-la autem_fw-la senatus_n consulto_fw-la etiam_fw-la sanciri_fw-la volo_fw-la atque_fw-la hoc_fw-la meum_fw-la edictum_fw-la in_o foro_fw-la divi_z trajani_n proponi_fw-la ut_fw-la legi_fw-la possit_fw-la curae_fw-la autem_fw-la erit_fw-la vetrasio_fw-la pollioni_n praefecto_fw-la vrbis_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la omnes_fw-la provincias_fw-la haec_fw-la constitutio_fw-la mittatur_fw-la neque_fw-la quisquam_fw-la qui_fw-la eam_fw-la exscribere_fw-la vel_fw-la ipse_fw-la uti_fw-la voluerit_fw-la prohibeatur_fw-la this_o be_v send_v to_o the_o whole_a senate_n of_o rome_n senatui_fw-la populoque_fw-la romano_n and_o by_o the_o emperor_n public_a charge_n and_o command_v as_o into_o other_o province_n so_o likewise_o send_v into_o britain_n for_o the_o privilege_n of_o all_o christian_n there_o by_o the_o emperor_n public_a officer_n in_o such_o affair_n the_o ruler_n of_o the_o ctiy_n of_o rome_n ad_fw-la omnes_fw-la provincias_fw-la haec_fw-la constituo_fw-la mittatur_fw-la any_o man_n that_o will_v may_v free_o be_v a_o christian_n and_o no_o man_n under_o pain_n of_o cruel_a death_n to_o burn_v be_v alive_a may_v call_v any_o into_o question_n for_o that_o cause_n and_o to_o give_v great_a testimony_n of_o those_o thing_n in_o britain_n and_o see_v this_o imperial_a edict_n for_o the_o freedom_n of_o christian_n here_o take_v place_n and_o effect_n whereas_o our_o english_a antiquary_n and_o other_o tell_v we_o 181._o floren._n wigorn._n chronic._n anno_fw-la 159._o 181._o that_o trebellius_n and_o pertinax_n the_o roman_a lieutenant_n here_o about_o this_o time_n be_v christian_n our_o countryman_n florentius_n wigorniensis_n plain_o affirm_v that_o pertinax_n be_v a_o chief_a commander_n in_o the_o emperor_n army_n when_o this_o miraculous_a victory_n be_v by_o the_o christian_n prayer_n and_o this_o edict_n write_v and_o decree_v for_o their_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n and_o probable_o be_v then_o convert_v to_o the_o faith_n by_o this_o miracle_n and_o the_o emperor_n himself_o who_o in_o his_o public_a cite_a edict_n do_v say_v of_o christian_n that_o in_o equity_n he_o must_v think_v they_o now_o to_o be_v defend_v by_o god_n who_o before_o he_o account_v for_o wicked_a man_n and_o alienate_v from_o god_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o christian_n in_o conscience_n and_o judgement_n and_o he_o must_v needs_o at_o the_o least_o believe_v that_o true_a god_n who_o he_o say_v the_o christian_n do_v bear_v in_o their_o conscience_n and_o in_o no_o wise_a a_o learned_a emperor_n can_v or_o will_v in_o judgement_n reason_n equity_n and_o conscience_n make_v a_o law_n to_o condemn_v man_n to_o so_o cruel_a a_o death_n as_o burn_v alive_a which_o he_o afflict_v upon_o the_o accuser_n of_o christian_n except_o he_o know_v or_o probable_o think_v their_o accusation_n be_v unjust_a and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o accuse_v lawful_a just_a and_o holy_a coillus_n coillus_n the_o son_n of_o marius_n be_v after_o his_o father_n decease_n make_v king_n of_o britain_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 125._o rome_n k._n coillus_n bring_v up_o at_o rome_n say_v holinsh_v fabian_n say_v 126._o this_o coillus_n or_o coill_n have_v his_o youthful_a education_n among_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o very_a imperial_a city_n itself_o who_o be_v of_o a_o martial_a spirit_n apply_v his_o time_n to_o warlike_a exercise_n in_o which_o he_o so_o excel_v that_o he_o be_v both_o admire_v and_o belove_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o to_o requite_v their_o favour_n and_o to_o continue_v towards_o he_o their_o good_a affection_n he_o pay_v without_o any_o grudge_n or_o seem_v discontent_n their_o accustom_a tribute_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o spend_v his_o day_n in_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n he_o so_o 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may_v seem_v by_o such_o acclamation_n against_o his_o own_o inclination_n to_o have_v give_v way_n to_o persecution_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o gnostick_n heretic_n give_v then_o over_o to_o all_o filthiness_n that_o as_o irenaeus_n nicephorus_n and_o other_o write_v they_o do_v public_o profess_v and_o so_o practice_v that_o all_o which_o will_v come_v to_o perfection_n of_o their_o sect_n which_o they_o only_o allow_v must_v commit_v all_o wickedness_n these_o heretic_n be_v account_v christian_n with_o the_o pagan_n may_v soon_o provoke_v the_o emperor_n by_o such_o man_n information_n against_o the_o most_o holy_a professor_n of_o christian_a religion_n which_o be_v so_o free_a from_o be_v such_o as_o they_o be_v false_o repute_v with_o those_o their_o enemy_n to_o be_v christian_n athenagoras_n orat._n pro_fw-la christian_n that_o as_o athenagoras_n in_o his_o oration_n for_o they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o christian_n desire_v no_o mercy_n or_o favour_n but_o to_o be_v utter_o root_v out_o if_o those_o impious_a slander_n can_v be_v prove_v true_a against_o they_o nicephorus_n say_v christianity_n flourish_v in_o his_o time_n and_o tertullian_n then_o live_v affirm_v that_o severus_n also_o himself_o father_n to_o antoninus_n be_v kind_a to_o christian_n for_o he_o seek_v for_o proculus_n a_o christian_n who_o have_v some_o time_n before_o cure_v he_o with_o oil_n and_o keep_v he_o in_o his_o palace_n with_o he_o so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v 4._o tertul._n li._n ad_fw-la scap._n c._n 4._o he_o be_v exceed_o well_o know_v to_o antoninus_n that_o be_v nurse_v by_o a_o christian_a woman_n and_o severus_n know_v both_o renown_a woman_n as_o also_o most_o honourable_a man_n to_o be_v of_o this_o profession_n be_v so_o far_o from_o do_v they_o any_o hurt_n that_o he_o commend_v they_o and_o open_o resist_v even_o to_o their_o face_n the_o rage_a people_n therefore_o if_o severus_n the_o emperor_n be_v of_o his_o own_o disposition_n so_o great_a a_o 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cold_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o britain_n and_o with_o some_o continue_a perfect_a but_o not_o so_o with_o other_o before_o dioclesian_n his_o persecution_n and_o not_o only_o in_o the_o time_n of_o dioclesian_n his_o persecution_n follow_v in_o this_o age_n we_o find_v even_o whole_a city_n and_o town_n as_o verulamium_n and_o other_o whole_o destitute_a of_o christian_n but_o long_o before_o or_o about_o this_o time_n we_o be_v assure_v that_o there_o be_v very_o many_o britain_n &_o not_o of_o mean_a estate_n but_o such_o as_o be_v public_o employ_v about_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o send_v from_o hence_o to_o rome_n about_o it_o that_o either_o be_v fall_v from_o christianity_n or_o never_o forsake_v their_o pagan_a religion_n for_o we_o read_v both_o in_o ancient_a manuscript_n and_o other_o author_n in_o the_o life_n of_o st._n mello_n after_o archbishop_n of_o rhoan_n in_o normandy_n send_v thither_o by_o st._n stephen_n pope_n not_o only_o that_o he_o and_o his_o british_a companion_n which_o be_v then_o send_v to_o rome_n to_o pay_v the_o tribute_n of_o britain_n there_o be_v pagan_n and_o sacrifice_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o mars_n but_o it_o be_v then_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o britain_n come_n thither_o about_o that_o office_n so_o to_o do_v which_o to_o be_v a_o custom_n can_v not_o be_v young_a than_o these_o day_n time_n short_a enough_o between_o this_o and_o that_o time_n to_o make_v a_o custom_n and_o it_o seem_v this_o custom_n have_v be_v from_o the_o first_o submission_n of_o the_o britain_n to_o the_o roman_n for_o both_o late_a writer_n and_o other_o affirm_v that_o in_o octavius_n augustus_n time_n ambassador_n come_v from_o britain_n to_o rome_n swear_v sealty_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o mars_n offer_v gift_n in_o the_o capitol_n to_o the_o god_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o we_o have_v testimony_n in_o our_o history_n that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n lucius_n and_o this_o very_a time_n which_o we_o have_v now_o in_o 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god_n among_o the_o pagan_n and_o herodianus_n say_v he_o die_v rather_o of_o grief_n for_o his_o child_n wickedness_n then_o of_o sickness_n which_o grief_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o his_o son_n as_o also_o of_o his_o own_o in_o permit_v the_o christian_n in_o many_o place_n be_v to_o most_o grievous_o persecute_v i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o he_o die_v in_o any_o such_o grief_n be_v untrue_a be_v most_o certain_a that_o he_o after_o so_o many_o conquest_n in_o other_o country_n when_o he_o come_v to_o fight_v against_o this_o country_n christian_n be_v enforce_v dishonourable_o to_o make_v a_o wall_n and_o trench_n above_o 130_o mile_n in_o length_n to_o keep_v his_o enemy_n back_o from_o invade_v he_o and_o slay_v in_o battle_n by_o fulgenius_n or_o as_o other_o call_v he_o fulgentius_n brother_n to_o his_o first_o lawful_a true_a wife_n the_o
of_o the_o persecution_n during_o ten_o year_n and_o add_v that_o then_o the_o church_n of_o st._n alban_n be_v build_v to_o his_o honour_n within_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o martyrdom_n in_o the_o quiet_a of_o christian_a time_n here_o which_o by_o that_o be_v say_v before_o must_v needs_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o constantius_n likewise_o we_o find_v in_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o old_a church_n of_o winchester_n that_o be_v destroy_v with_o the_o rest_n in_o this_o late_a persecution_n it_o be_v perfect_o re-edify_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 309._o and_o so_o either_o be_v in_o building_n or_o warrant_a to_o be_v build_v in_o the_o day_n of_o constantius_n then_o so_o or_o late_o before_o by_o all_o account_n live_v and_o reign_v here_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o his_o warrant_n or_o allowance_n the_o like_a we_o say_v of_o the_o church_n of_o st._n julius_n and_o st._n aaron_n and_o other_o martyr_n of_o that_o time_n and_o all_o both_o cathedral_n church_n and_o other_o destroy_v here_o by_o maximian_n the_o most_o horrible_a fact-man_n as_o henry_n of_o huntingdon_n call_v he_o after_o who_o leave_v the_o empire_n christian_n be_v quiet_a here_o as_o he_o say_v and_o restore_v to_o their_o former_a liberty_n and_o as_o regino_n writ_v not_o only_o in_o britain_n but_o general_o where_o he_o rule_v both_o bishop_n be_v restore_v to_o their_o private_a see_v and_o many_o other_o thing_n grant_v for_o the_o profit_n of_o christian_a religion_n and_o particular_o say_v that_o the_o monastery_n of_o trever_n be_v begin_v in_o his_o time_n then_o much_o more_o in_o britain_n where_o he_o be_v both_o absolute_a emperor_n and_o king_n to_o command_v and_o no_o man_n dare_v to_o resist_v he_o to_o this_o our_o late_a antiquary_n have_v give_v sufficient_a allowance_n when_o they_o grant_v that_o constantius_n abolish_v the_o superstition_n of_o the_o gentile_n in_o this_o dominion_n especial_o in_o britain_n where_o he_o now_o live_v king_n and_o emperor_n as_o also_o in_o abolish_n the_o pagan_a right_n and_o observance_n for_o dislike_n of_o they_o and_o love_v to_o christian_a religion_n must_v needs_o for_o his_o short_a time_n be_v a_o extraordinary_a advancer_n thereof_o constant_a stow_z &_o howes_n in_o constant_a but_o when_o he_o have_v happy_o begin_v this_o holy_a work_n in_o repair_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o before_o he_o can_v bring_v it_o to_o due_a and_o his_o desire_a perfection_n he_o fall_v sick_a at_o the_o city_n of_o york_n where_o soon_o after_o he_o decease_v yet_o in_o this_o short_a time_n of_o his_o sickness_n his_o great_a care_n be_v to_o leave_v and_o commit_v this_o his_o charge_n both_o concern_v his_o empire_n and_o this_o kingdom_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n constantine_n son_n of_o st._n helen_n who_o as_o he_o hope_v for_o many_o reason_n will_v be_v most_o ready_a and_o willing_a to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v true_a religion_n and_o with_o justice_n govern_v his_o subject_n and_o to_o this_o happy_a choice_n as_o both_o zonoras_n and_o pompeius_n laetus_n do_v plain_o testify_v locum_fw-la zonoras_n annal_n tom._n 2._o in_o constant_a pomp._n laetus_n rom._n hist_o camp_n in_o const_n max._n eseb_n l._n 1._o de_fw-la vita_fw-la const_n make_fw-mi c._n 18._o grin_v amart_n in_o cum_fw-la locum_fw-la and_o eusebius_n and_o other_o sufficient_o insinuate_v he_o be_v admonish_v and_o instruct_v by_o god_n direction_n and_o a_o angel_n which_o be_v confime_v by_o the_o effect_n and_o event_n itself_o not_o only_o of_o the_o general_a establish_n of_o christian_a religion_n in_o the_o world_n by_o constantine_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o empire_n but_o his_o extraordinary_a and_o miraculous_a preservation_n before_o he_o come_v to_o it_o and_o at_o this_o very_a time_n of_o his_o father_n sickness_n strange_o escape_v the_o tyrant_n hand_n in_o italy_n and_o come_v safe_o unto_o his_o sick_a father_n constantius_n at_o york_n in_o our_o britain_n by_o the_o great_a providence_n of_o god_n as_o eusebius_n note_v who_o have_v often_o preserve_v he_o to_o bring_v he_o thither_o so_o long_o and_o dangerous_a a_o journey_n at_o that_o very_a time_n to_o succeed_v his_o father_n and_o this_o author_n immediate_o add_v for_o present_o when_o constantine_n have_v escape_v the_o stratagem_n of_o the_o deceit_n he_o come_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o his_o father_n 14._o euseb_n in_o vita_fw-la const_n l._n 1._o c._n 14._o and_o after_o a_o long_a space_n of_o time_n which_o he_o have_v be_v absent_a from_o he_o present_v he_o to_o his_o sight_n at_o that_o moment_n constantius_n be_v ready_a to_o die_v but_o when_o contrary_a to_o all_o hope_n he_o see_v his_o son_n leap_v out_o of_o bed_n he_o embrace_v he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v now_o cast_v that_o out_o of_o his_o mind_n 15._o cap._n 15._o which_o only_o trouble_v he_o at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n which_o be_v the_o absence_n of_o his_o son_n and_o therefore_o do_v earnest_o pray_v and_o give_v thanks_o for_o it_o to_o god_n affirm_v that_o now_o he_o rather_o desire_v to_o die_v then_o live_v and_o set_v himself_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o child_n and_o in_o his_o place_n lie_v upon_o his_o kingly_a bed_n give_v over_o the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n he_o depart_v this_o life_n thus_o have_v eusebius_n then_o live_v in_o that_o time_n our_o modern_a writer_n cite_v other_o ancient_a author_n not_o differ_v from_o eusebius_n hist_o hollenshed_a hist_n of_o england_n l._n 4_o c._n 28._o 27._o cit_fw-la euseb_n sext_n aurel._n vict_v nicep_v tripart_n hist_o thus_o translate_v and_o epitomate_n this_o history_n from_o they_o while_o constantine_n remain_v at_o rome_n in_o manner_n as_o he_o have_v be_v a_o pledge_n with_o gallerius_n in_o his_o father_n time_n flee_v from_o hence_o and_o with_o all_o post_n have_v return_v to_o his_o father_n in_o britain_n kill_v and_o hew_v by_o the_o way_n all_o such_o horse_n as_o be_v appoint_v to_o stand_v at_o inn_n ready_a for_o such_o as_o will_v ride_v in_o post_n least_o be_v pursue_v he_o shall_v have_v be_v overtake_v and_o bring_v back_o again_o by_o such_o as_o may_v be_v send_v on_o purpose_n after_o he_o constantius_n while_o he_o lie_v on_o his_o death_n bed_n somewhat_o before_o he_o depart_v this_o life_n hear_v that_o his_o son_n constantine_n be_v come_v and_o escape_v from_o the_o emperor_n dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n with_o who_o he_o remain_v as_o a_o pledge_n he_o receive_v he_o with_o all_o joy_n and_o raise_v himself_o up_o in_o his_o bed_n in_o presence_n of_o his_o other_o son_n and_o counsellor_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o other_o people_n and_o stranger_n that_o be_v come_v to_o visit_v he_o he_o set_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o son_n head_n and_o adorn_v he_o with_o other_o imperi-robe_n and_o garment_n execute_v as_o it_o be_v himself_o the_o office_n of_o a_o herald_n and_o with_o all_o speak_v these_o word_n unto_o his_o say_a son_n and_o to_o his_o counsellor_n there_o about_o he_o now_o be_v my_o death_n come_v unto_o i_o more_o welcome_a and_o my_o departure_n hence_o more_o pleasant_a i_o have_v here_o a_o large_a epitaph_n and_o monument_n of_o burial_n to_o wit_v my_o own_o son_n and_o one_o who_o in_o earth_n i_o leave_v to_o be_v emperor_n in_o my_o place_n which_o by_o god_n good_a help_n shall_v wipe_v away_o the_o tear_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o revenge_v the_o cruelty_n exexercise_v by_o tyrant_n this_o i_o reckon_v to_o chance_v unto_o i_o instead_o of_o most_o felecity_n thus_o careful_a be_v this_o holy_a emperor_n even_o at_o his_o death_n to_o advance_v the_o honour_n of_o christ_n this_o he_o do_v prophesy_v how_o his_o son_n after_o he_o shall_v advance_v christian_a religion_n now_o by_o his_o father_n declare_v emperor_n but_o as_o esebius_fw-la write_v long_a before_o design_v to_o that_o dignity_n by_o god_n the_o king_n of_o all_o this_o renown_a emperor_n constantius_n die_v by_o divers_a in_o the_o year_n 306._o by_o other_o 307_o and_o by_o some_o 308._o and_o by_o all_o at_o such_o time_n as_o it_o be_v already_o prove_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v he_o which_o among_o the_o roman_a emperor_n first_o give_v order_n and_o warrant_v for_o the_o restore_n and_o re-establish_a christian_a religion_n here_o in_o britain_n after_o the_o desolation_n thereof_o by_o dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n and_o die_v happy_o and_o most_o bless_o and_o be_v so_o renown_v that_o even_o by_o the_o pagan_n he_o be_v account_v a_o god_n and_o have_v after_o his_o death_n all_o honour_n give_v unto_o he_o which_o belong_v to_o a_o emperor_n he_o be_v most_o honourable_o and_o christian_n like_v bury_v in_o the_o city_n of_o york_n constantine_n his_o son_n the_o new_a emperor_n present_a
be_v the_o son_n of_o traherne_a the_o uncle_n of_o st._n helen_n maximian_n king_n trahern_n his_o son_n next_o heir_n to_o constantine_n other_o say_v he_o be_v son_n of_o leolinus_n another_o uncle_n of_o st._n helen_n great_a uncle_n to_o constantine_n and_o one_o of_o they_o nin._n gal._n mon._n l._n 5._o c._n 12.15_o pont._n virun_n lib._n 5._o math._n west_n a_o 390_o 392._o manus_fw-la anti._n in_o vit_fw-mi s._n nin._n capg_n in_o eod_n bal._n li._n the_o scrip._n cent._n 1._o in_o nin._n say_v octavius_z be_v king_n but_o 14_o year_n end_v with_o the_o begin_n of_o maximian_n his_o reign_n and_o so_o we_o may_v well_o allow_v such_o a_o octavius_n to_o have_v the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n in_o britain_n in_o those_o troublesome_a day_n of_o the_o roman_n rule_v here_o divers_a petty_a king_n be_v probable_o at_o that_o time_n in_o this_o nation_n as_o well_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o these_o author_n which_o then_o make_v octavian_n king_n as_o other_o so_o they_o term_v conanus_fw-la a_o king_n and_o that_o maximian_n take_v his_o kingdom_n from_o he_o so_o be_v dionotus_n king_n in_o cornwall_n so_o be_v his_o brother_n carodocus_n before_o he_o and_o yet_o under_o one_o chief_a king_n and_o emperor_n maximian_n at_o that_o time_n and_o st._n niman_n who_o live_v bishop_n here_o in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o age_n have_v king_n for_o his_o ancestor_n and_o yet_o the_o great_a distance_n of_o the_o place_n of_o his_o birth_n from_o king_n coel_n argue_v he_o be_v not_o of_o their_o line_n and_o all_o these_o king_n or_o regent_n here_o be_v most_o certain_o by_o our_o antiquary_n chatholick_a christian_n constantinus_n after_o the_o death_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a constantinus_n his_o elder_a son_n enjoy_v britain_n as_o a_o portion_n of_o his_o dominion_n till_o make_v some_o attempt_n upon_o his_o brother_n constans_n for_o the_o enlarge_n of_o it_o 239._o british_a hist_n fol._n 239._o he_o be_v by_o he_o slay_v then_o be_v the_o empire_n divide_v between_o constans_n and_o constantius_n the_o two_o young_a brethren_n constans_n seize_v upon_o the_o province_n which_o constantinus_n his_o brother_n have_v hold_v and_o make_v a_o voyage_n into_o britain_n where_o gratianus_n a_o hungarian_a by_o birth_n have_v then_o charge_n of_o the_o army_n this_o gratianus_n be_v surname_v funarius_n for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o young_a man_n be_v able_a as_o it_o be_v write_v of_o he_o to_o hold_v a_o rope_n in_o his_o hand_n against_o the_o force_n of_o five_o soldier_n assay_v to_o pull_v it_o from_o he_o but_o constans_n afterward_o follow_v ill_a counsel_n the_o ready_a way_n to_o prince_n ruin_n and_o give_v himself_o over_o to_o all_o kind_n of_o vice_n be_v slay_v by_o magnentius_n taporus_n the_o son_n of_o a_o britain_n who_o then_o invade_v the_o empire_n usurp_v the_o government_n of_o gallià _fw-la and_o britain_n till_o after_o three_o year_n war_n with_o constantius_n the_o successor_n of_o constans_n his_o brother_n find_v himself_o unable_a any_o long_o to_o uphold_v his_o greatness_n 1._o mr._n br._n fol._n 548._o 1._o he_o murder_v himself_o this_o constantius_n in_o process_n of_o time_n be_v infect_v with_o the_o arian_n heresy_n but_o neither_o so_o as_o to_o endanger_v britain_n or_o any_o other_o nation_n under_o his_o command_n he_o consent_v to_o the_o recall_v of_o st._n athanasius_n out_o of_o exile_n and_o sometime_o to_o his_o continue_v his_o dignity_n at_o alexandrea_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v for_o the_o love_n of_o st._n athanasius_n or_o fear_v of_o his_o brother_n constans_n write_v express_o unto_o he_o in_o favour_n of_o st._n athanasius_n be_v uncertain_a he_o also_o consent_v to_o the_o call_n of_o the_o great_a general_a council_n of_o sardyce_n 10_o or_o 11_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n as_o socrates_n and_o sozomen_n affirm_v wherein_o st._n athanasius_n be_v prove_v innocent_a and_o as_o he_o then_o present_a with_o many_o other_o prove_v the_o nicon_n faith_n be_v confirm_v and_o utter_o forbid_v to_o be_v question_v valent._n mr._n bro._n fol._n 548._o socr._n l._n 2._o c._n 16._o soz._n l._n 3._o c._n 11_o 12._o athan._n apol._n 2_o cont_n arianos_fw-la divers_a bishop_n of_o britain_n 5_o at_o the_o least_o present_a at_o the_o council_n of_o sardyce_n baro._n &_o spon_n a_o 347._o sex_n ruff._n brem_n rev._n gest_n po_fw-es ro._n ad_fw-la valent._n and_o at_o the_o call_n of_o this_o council_n the_o same_o renown_a doctor_n call_v this_o say_a constantin_n as_o also_o his_o brother_n a_o know_v cacholick_a emperor_n and_o a_o religious_a prince_n and_o we_o be_v sure_a that_o at_o this_o time_n our_o kingdom_n of_o baittain_n detain_v the_o former_a glorious_a estate_n and_o glory_n of_o religion_n it_o have_v before_o in_o the_o day_n of_o constantine_n and_o be_v still_o free_a from_o arianism_n for_o the_o same_o glorious_a athanasius_n present_a in_o that_o council_n faith_n that_o among_o more_o than_o 300_o bishop_n assemble_v there_o which_o free_v he_o and_o profess_v the_o nicen_n faith_n the_o bishop_n from_o the_o province_n of_o baittain_n be_v there_o and_o as_o the_o roman_a writer_n testify_v there_o be_v from_o the_o division_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o constantine_n and_o as_o many_o suppose_v before_o five_o province_n here_o in_o britain_n maxima_fw-la caesariensis_n valentia_n baittannia_fw-la prima_fw-la brittania_n secunda_fw-la flavia_n caesariensis_n so_o that_o if_o we_o shall_v allow_v but_o one_o bishop_n out_o of_o every_o of_o those_o province_n to_o have_v be_v at_o the_o sardyce_n council_n and_o there_o to_o have_v subscribe_v for_o the_o rest_n of_o britain_n their_o province_n or_o diocese_n we_o must_v grant_v five_o british_a bishop_n to_o have_v be_v there_o and_o supply_v this_o duty_n and_o office_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o britain_n that_o this_o our_o country_n of_o britain_n flourish_v after_o this_o with_o great_a number_n of_o worthy_a bishop_n no_o city_n then_o vacant_a here_o of_o such_o a_o pastor_n and_o rider_n we_o may_v gather_v from_o divers_a antiquity_n rom._n epist_n concilii_fw-la arimini_fw-la ad_fw-la const_n apud_fw-la socr._n l._n 2._o hist_o c._n 29._o soz_fw-fr hist_o eccl._n l._n 4._o c._n 16._o sever_v sulp_n sacra_fw-la hist_n l._n 2._o c._n 21._o lib._n notitia_fw-la epis_fw-la orb_n chr._n sive_fw-la cod._n provin_n rom._n as_o from_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o great_a council_n of_o ariminum_n in_o italy_n not_o long_o after_o this_o time_n write_v to_o constantius_n the_o emperor_n where_o our_o bishop_n be_v present_a testify_v unto_o he_o that_o they_o be_v assemble_v there_o forth_o of_o all_o city_n towards_o the_o west_n most_o proper_o and_o significant_o to_o be_v apply_v to_o this_o kingdom_n most_o west_n from_o thence_o and_o the_o word_n all_o bishop_n out_o of_o the_o western_a city_n can_v carry_v any_o other_o true_a construction_n but_o our_o episcopal_a city_n in_o baittain_n be_v then_o so_o furnish_v and_o many_o or_o most_o of_o they_o present_a at_o that_o council_n this_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o number_n of_o western_a bishop_n above_o 400_o as_o sozomen_n and_o other_o write_v assemble_v at_o ariminum_n beside_o 160_o from_o the_o east_n at_o the_o same_o time_n gather_v together_o at_o seleucia_n in_o isauria_n when_o it_o be_v manifest_a in_o the_o old_a manuscript_n catalogue_n of_o bishop_n that_o britain_n and_o all_o the_o western_a nation_n present_a in_o the_o council_n of_o ariminum_n have_v not_o at_o that_o time_n many_o more_o than_o 400_o bishop_n therefore_o we_o must_v needs_o grant_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o all_o city_n as_o well_o of_o britain_n as_o other_o country_n of_o the_o west_n which_o have_v not_o excusable_a let_n and_o impediment_n be_v there_o present_a in_o such_o sense_n as_o the_o epistle_n of_o that_o council_n be_v cite_v and_o severus_n sulpitius_n be_v sufficient_a witness_n that_o this_o our_o britain_n in_o particular_a that_o it_o have_v many_o bishop_n there_o for_o relate_v the_o number_n to_o have_v be_v above_o 400_o out_o of_o the_o west_n and_o the_o emperor_n the_o better_a to_o incline_v they_o to_o the_o arian_n heresy_n as_o it_o seem_v command_v that_o provision_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o they_o at_o his_o cost_n but_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n aquitaine_n and_o britain_n refuse_v it_o and_o rather_o make_v choice_n to_o live_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n than_o to_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o this_o refusal_n be_v general_a to_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o britain_n aquitaine_n and_o france_n except_o three_o only_a of_o britain_n which_o receive_v allowance_n from_o the_o emperor_n and_o refuse_v maintenance_n by_o the_o other_o bishop_n themselves_o be_v poor_a and_o the_o same_o author_n prove_v that_o our_o bishop_n be_v draw_v or_o force_v to_o come_v to_o that_o council_n by_o the_o officer_n of_o constantius_n
now_o after_o his_o brother_n death_n a_o profess_a friend_n to_o the_o arian_n heresy_n or_o rather_o a_o profess_a arian_n then_o reign_v in_o britain_n make_v it_o evident_a that_o our_o british_a bishop_n which_o can_v not_o plead_v sufficient_a cause_n of_o excuse_n and_o absence_n be_v general_o present_a there_o and_o it_o those_o few_o poor_a bishop_n of_o britain_n which_o be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v their_o own_o charge_n be_v draw_v thither_o to_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o emperor_n how_o much_o rather_o must_v we_o judge_v the_o same_o of_o so_o many_o potent_a and_o rich_a in_o this_o country_n which_o can_v pretend_v no_o such_o excuse_n so_o that_o we_o see_v no_o excuse_n but_o infirmity_n either_o by_o age_n or_o sickness_n to_o have_v cause_v any_o british_a bishop_n absence_n thence_o a_o late_a writer_n think_v iltutus_n then_o as_o he_o conjecture_v archbishop_n of_o london_n the_o arch-bishop_n of_o york_n and_o gaerleon_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n 24._o harris_n eccles_n hist_o tom._n 4._o c._n 24._o chichester_n and_o gloucester_n with_o other_o be_v there_o i_o see_v no_o particular_a warrant_n he_o bring_v more_o for_o those_o than_o any_o other_o of_o so_o many_o episcopal_a british_a city_n of_o that_o time_n which_o i_o have_v before_o remember_v all_o of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n for_o presence_n or_o absence_n but_o where_o just_a excuse_n and_o let_n be_v singular_a to_o any_o in_o particular_a above_o the_o rest_n for_o good_a author_n have_v testify_v that_o all_o in_o general_n be_v urge_v to_o be_v there_o without_o any_o exception_n or_o to_o be_v exempt_v and_o almost_o all_o bishop_n in_o the_o world_n be_v then_o cause_v to_o be_v either_o at_o ariminum_n in_o italy_n where_o those_o of_o the_o west_n be_v alios_fw-la sulpi_n sever._n sacr._n histor_n l._n 2._o epist_n conc._n arim._n ad_fw-la con._n apud_fw-la theod._n l._n 2._o hist_o c._n 19_o mr._n bro._n fol._n 552._o epist_n arimin_n conc._n ad_fw-la constan_n imp._n apud_fw-la theod._n l._n 2._o c._n 20._o &_o alios_fw-la or_o at_o seleucia_n appoint_v for_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n and_o the_o command_n be_v for_o all_o bishop_n general_o to_o be_v there_o this_o be_v the_o emperor_n command_v to_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o province_n to_o compel_v all_o to_o be_v present_a and_o the_o council_n of_o ariminum_n itself_o in_o the_o epistle_n to_o constantius_n the_o arian_n emperor_n testify_v plain_o that_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o west_n be_v there_o assemble_v the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o these_o be_v catholic_n bishop_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a number_n about_o 400._o there_o be_v not_o by_o severus_n sulpilius_n his_o relation_n above_o 80._o arian_n st._n athanasius_n say_v there_o be_v 50_o and_o more_o and_o st._n ambrose_n witness_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o bishop_n there_o confirm_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n and_o condemn_v the_o arian_n error_n this_o be_v testify_v by_o the_o same_o council_n in_o two_o several_a epistle_n to_o the_o emperor_n that_o they_o neither_o can_v nor_o will_v swerve_v from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n and_o although_o the_o emperor_n both_o by_o his_o epistle_n to_o that_o council_n and_o otherwise_o by_o fraud_n and_o terror_n endeavour_v for_o to_o remove_v they_o from_o that_o holy_a mind_n and_o communicate_v with_o the_o arian_n they_o plain_o write_v answer_v again_o constant_o aver_v they_o will_v change_v nothing_o they_o have_v decree_v and_o give_v their_o legate_n charge_v to_o tell_v he_o as_o much_o in_o word_n and_o to_o make_v it_o manifest_a that_o although_o by_o many_o writer_n divers_a of_o the_o bishop_n be_v convent_v and_o overcome_v both_o with_o the_o deceit_n of_o the_o arian_n and_o persecution_n of_o the_o emperor_n do_v afterward_o subscribe_v to_o a_o material_a error_n our_o bishop_n of_o britain_n be_v free_a both_o from_o imputation_n and_o suspicion_n thereof_o socrates_n sozomen_n nicephorus_n and_o other_o prove_v that_o the_o emperor_n neglect_v to_o return_v answer_n to_o the_o second_o absolute_a resolution_n and_o epistle_n the_o council_n stay_v some_o time_n for_o answer_n and_o have_v none_o they_o all_o depart_v to_o their_o country_n and_o see_v 18._o hil._n li._n contra_fw-la arian_n &_o argent_fw-fr socrat._v hist_o ecoles_n l._n 2._o c._n 29_o 41._o sozom_n hist_o l._n 4._o c._n 18._o and_o whole_o dissolve_v the_o council_n st._n hillary_n say_v plain_o this_o council_n end_v religious_o by_o all_o so_o our_o bishop_n must_v remove_v from_o ariminum_n none_o be_v return_v home_o or_o so_o far_o from_o recall_v by_o any_o new_a edict_n or_o stratagen_fw-mi of_o the_o emperor_n then_o of_o constantinople_n very_o far_o from_o ariminum_n and_o further_o from_o our_o bishop_n travel_n into_o britain_n they_o can_v be_v none_o of_o that_o number_n which_o be_v circumvent_v or_o verify_v to_o subscribe_v to_o the_o wicked_a emperor_n and_o his_o arian_n favourite_n design_n this_o persecution_n of_o vrsatius_n by_o the_o command_n of_o constantius_n the_o emperor_n stretch_v not_o so_o far_o as_o britain_n his_o malice_n and_o indignation_n be_v against_o liberius_n pope_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o italy_n and_o our_o historian_n have_v make_v it_o doubtful_a whether_o constantius_n have_v so_o much_o power_n in_o britain_n after_o this_o time_n to_o execute_v such_o cruelty_n this_o constantius_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n by_o sozomen_n about_o 45_o year_n old_a full_a 45_o say_v socrates_n beside_o the_o time_n he_o reign_v with_o his_o father_n after_o his_o death_n 37_o sozom._n hist_o eccle._n l._n 5._o c._n 1._o socrat._v l._n 2._o c._n 37_o say_v socrates_n sozomen_n and_o nicephorus_n he_o be_v emperor_n 25_o year_n he_o die_v on_o the_o three_o day_n of_o the_o nones_n of_o november_n by_o nicephorus_n his_o account_n in_o the_o 367._o year_n of_o christ_n some_o set_v down_o his_o death_n somewhat_o soon_o 4._o baron_n &_o spo._n annal._n tom._n 4._o as_o they_o have_v do_v his_o father_n before_o above_o 25_o year_n soon_o than_o this_o account_n of_o nicephorus_n of_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 367._o for_o constantius_n his_o death_n yet_o grant_v he_o be_v emperor_n 25._o year_n after_o his_o father_n die_v about_o this_o time_n martinus_n a_o age_a man_n be_v make_v deputy_n of_o britain_n when_o paulus_n a_o spaniard_n surname_v catena_n a_o name_n well_o sort_v with_o his_o nature_n be_v send_v thither_o as_o a_o commissioner_n to_o inquire_v of_o such_o as_o have_v conspire_v with_o magnentius_n 140._o british_a hist_o l._n 3._o fol._n 140._o but_o under_o colour_n of_o his_o authority_n he_o call_v in_o question_n such_o as_o be_v not_o faulty_a either_o upon_o false_a information_n or_o private_a displeasure_n and_o sometime_o to_o make_v a_o gain_n of_o those_o that_o be_v accuse_v which_o course_n martinus_n the_o deputy_n mislike_v entreat_v he_o that_o such_o as_o have_v be_v no_o actor_n in_o rebellion_n may_v be_v no_o partner_n in_o punshment_n with_o offender_n whereupon_o paulus_n discharge_v the_o deputy_n himself_o as_o a_o favourer_n of_o traitor_n and_o privy_a to_o the_o conspiracy_n do_v so_o far_o forth_o incense_n martinus_n that_o be_v either_o impatient_a of_o reproach_n or_o perhaps_o not_o altogether_o guiltless_a he_o strike_v at_o paulus_n with_o his_o sword_n intend_v to_o have_v kill_v he_o but_o fail_v in_o the_o execution_n he_o present_o thrust_v the_o sword_n into_o his_o own_o body_n gratianus_n funarius_n though_o he_o be_v not_o special_o bind_v by_o oath_n to_o the_o emperor_n as_o some_o other_o have_v be_v yet_o for_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v magnentius_n into_o his_o house_n be_v adjudge_v to_o forfeit_v all_o his_o good_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o accuse_a person_n be_v fetter_v and_o present_v to_o the_o emperor_n he_o condemn_v some_o to_o death_n and_o some_o to_o exile_n julianus_n now_o be_v the_o government_n of_o gallia_n and_o britain_n assign_v to_o julianus_n afterward_o call_v the_o apostata_fw-la who_o constantius_n have_v make_v caesar_n 141._o british_a hist_o l._n 3_o fol._n 141._o lupicinus_n master_n of_o the_o armour_n to_o the_o emperor_n a_o good_a soldier_n but_o notorious_a for_o his_o pride_n covetousness_n and_o cruelty_n and_o after_o he_o alipius_n be_v send_v into_o britain_n to_o repress_v the_o inhabitant_n that_o have_v invade_v the_o province_n there_o whilst_o julianus_n himself_o remain_v in_o gallia_n not_o dare_v to_o pass_v into_o the_o isle_n both_o for_o that_o he_o fear_v the_o gaul_n who_o be_v ready_a upon_o the_o least_o occasion_n to_o revolt_v and_o also_o doubt_v the_o almains_n who_o be_v then_o up_o in_o arm_n 562._o mr._n bro._n fol._n 562._o constantius_n the_o last_o over-living_a son_n of_o constantine_n be_v dead_a julianus_n brother_n to_o gallus_n and_o son_n to_o
tiranidis_fw-la jugo_fw-la liberavi_fw-la civitatem_fw-la &_o s._n p._n q._n r._n libertatem_fw-la vindicans_fw-la pristinae_fw-la amplitudini_fw-la &_o splendori_fw-la restitui_fw-la you_o have_v here_o view_v illustrious_a prince_n our_o first_o christian_a emperor_n and_o his_o father_n fit_a pattern_n for_o imitation_n cast_v your_o gracious_a eye_n upon_o our_o first_o catholic_n king_n lucius_z and_o you_o shall_v find_v he_o christianity_n be_v now_o establish_v thus_o character_v interea_fw-la gloriosus_fw-la ille_fw-la britonum_fw-la rex_fw-la lucius_n cum_fw-la intra_fw-la regnum_fw-la suum_fw-la cultum_fw-la veer_fw-la fidei_fw-la magnificatum_fw-la esse_fw-la vidisset_fw-la maximo_fw-la gaudio_fw-la fluctuans_fw-la possessiones_fw-la &_o territoria_fw-la quae_fw-la prius_fw-la templa_fw-la idolorum_fw-la possidebant_fw-la in_o meliorem_fw-la usum_fw-la vertens_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la fidelium_fw-la permancre_fw-la concessit_fw-la &_o quia_fw-la majorem_fw-la honorem_fw-la ipsis_fw-la impendere_fw-la debuerat_fw-la augmentavit_fw-la illas_fw-la amplioribus_fw-la agris_fw-la &_o mansis_fw-la omnique_fw-la libertate_fw-la sublimavit_fw-la and_o a_o little_a after_o lucius_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o this_o land_n then_o call_v britain_n found_v the_o first_o church_n in_o london_n that_o be_v to_o say_v st._n peter_n church_n upon_o cornhill_n where_o he_o settle_v a_o archbishop_n see_v make_v that_o church_n the_o metropolis_n of_o his_o kingdom_n neither_o be_v his_o zeal_n and_o piety_n confine_v to_o that_o city_n for_o you_o shall_v find_v he_o erect_v a_o goodly_a cathedral_n at_o caerlegion_n in_o that_o part_n of_o england_n abusive_o call_v wales_n which_o now_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o monmothshire_n as_o also_o the_o famous_a university_n of_o bangor_n in_o the_o remote_a part_n thereof_o this_o holy_a king_n say_v my_o author_n grant_v make_v and_o sign_v many_o writing_n charter_n and_o donation_n for_o defence_n maintenance_n and_o preservation_n of_o religion_n as_o to_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n the_o school_n of_o shaftsbury_n with_o other_o and_o when_o he_o have_v do_v all_o this_o anno_fw-la 201._o inclitus_fw-la britannorum_fw-la rex_fw-la lucius_n in_o bonis_fw-la actibus_fw-la assumptus_fw-la ab_fw-la hac_fw-la vita_fw-la claudiocesbriae_fw-la migravit_fw-la ad_fw-la christum_fw-la &_o in_o ecclesia_fw-la primae_fw-la sedis_fw-la sepultus_fw-la honorifice_fw-la king_n arthur_n seal_v many_o grant_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o religion_n and_o learning_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a victory_n thrice_o change_v his_o armorial_n ensign_n at_o last_o advance_v the_o cross_n for_o my_o author_n say_v king_n arthur_n that_o mighty_a conqueror_n and_o worthy_a have_v so_o great_a affection_n and_o love_n to_o this_o sign_n that_o he_o leave_v his_o arm_n which_o he_o use_v before_o wherein_o be_v figure_v three_o dragon_n another_o of_o three_o crown_n or_o as_o some_o say_v of_o thirteen_o and_o depict_v in_o his_o shield_n a_o cross_a silver_n in_o a_o field_n vert_fw-fr and_o on_o the_o first_o quarter_n thereof_o he_o figure_v a_o image_n of_o our_o b._n lady_n with_o her_o son_n in_o her_o arm_n and_o with_o this_o sign_n he_o do_v wonder_n in_o arms._n and_o to_o this_o hour_n we_o see_v the_o knight_n of_o the_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n of_o which_o number_n your_o grace_n the_o flower_n of_o chevaldry_n be_v one_o to_o bear_v argent_fw-fr a_o plain_a cross_n gules_a the_o field_n signify_v pureness_n of_o life_n the_o cross_n the_o blood_n that_o christ_n shed_v for_o this_o our_o people_n who_o trevisa_n call_v the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o the_o realm_n of_o god_n land_n the_o same_o ensign_n do_v joseph_n of_o aramathia_n give_v unto_o arviragus_z king_n of_o britain_n not_o many_o year_n after_o our_o saviour_n passion_n cadwallader_n the_o last_o british_a monarch_n for_o his_o arm_n bear_v azure_a a_o cross_n for_o my_o fitched_a or_n whole_a volume_n may_v be_v compile_v of_o this_o subject_a and_o the_o worthy_a and_o most_o christian_a act_n of_o your_o sanct_o progenitor_n but_o lest_o i_o shall_v convert_v a_o epistle_n dedicatory_a into_o history_n or_o chronology_n i_o will_v proceed_v no_o further_o humble_o offer_v up_o these_o my_o weak_a endeavour_n before_o the_o shrine_n of_o your_o goodness_n with_o all_o integrity_n beseech_v almighty_a god_n that_o you_o may_v if_o not_o excel_v at_o least_o equal_a the_o most_o valiant_a and_o virtuous_a of_o your_o royal_a progenitor_n which_o shall_v be_v the_o daily_a prayer_n of_o your_o royal_a highness_n most_o faithful_a and_o humble_a servant_n percy_z enderby_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n anarawd_n king_n of_o north-wales_n eidwal_n king_n of_o the_o same_o meurick_n or_o meirick_n eidwal_n ii_o jago_n conan_n griffith_n king_n of_o north-wales_n owen_n king_n of_o north-wales_n jorwerth_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o owen_n marry_v marret_n d._n 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james_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n grandfather_n to_o james_n duke_n of_o york_n who_o marry_v anne_n daughter_n to_o sir_n edward_n hyde_n baron_n of_o henden_fw-ge and_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n and_o have_v issue_n charles_n duke_n of_o cambridge_n york_z the_o city_n of_o york_n ancient_o call_v eboracum_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n vre_n which_o we_o call_v ouse_n in_o the_o west-riding_a of_o this_o county_n and_o be_v the_o second_o city_n of_o england_n both_o for_o fame_n and_o greatness_n a_o pleasant_a large_a and_o stately_a place_n all_o well_o fortify_v and_o beautiful_o adorn_v as_o well_o with_o private_a as_o public_a edifice_n and_o rich_a and_o populous_a with_o all_o seat_v on_o the_o river_n ouse_n which_o cut_v it_o as_o it_o be_v in_o twain_o both_o part_n be_v join_v together_o with_o a_o fair_a stone-bridge_n consist_v of_o high_a and_o mighty_a arch_n a_o city_n of_o great_a fame_n in_o the_o roman_a time_n and_o of_o as_o eminent_a reputation_n in_o all_o age_n since_o and_o in_o the_o several_a turn_n and_o change_n which_o have_v befall_v this_o kingdom_n under_o the_o saxon_n dane_n and_o norman_n have_v still_o preserve_v its_o ancient_a lustre_n adorn_v it_o be_v with_o a_o archiepiscopal_n see_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o britain_n nor_o stoop_v it_o low_o when_o the_o saxon_n receive_v the_o faith_n richard_n the_o second_o lay_v unto_o it_o a_o little_a territory_n on_o the_o west_n side_n thereof_o make_v it_o a_o county_n of_o itself_o in_o which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n enjoy_v the_o right_n of_o palatine_n and_o for_o a_o further_a lustre_n to_o it_o henry_n the_o eight_o appoint_v here_o a_o council_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o northern_a part_n consist_v of_o a_o lord_n precedent_n certain_a councillor_n a_o secretary_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o yet_o in_o none_o of_o these_o have_v york_n be_v more_o fortunate_a than_o that_o it_o adorn_v so_o 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mr._n brou_n fol._n 124._o jo._n pitseus_n l._n de_fw-fr viris_fw-la illust_n aetat_fw-la 8._o a_o 720_o in_o cremit_fw-la brit._n ananimus_n in_o li._n de_fw-fr st._n graal_n jo._n capg_n in_o catal._n in_o s._n joseph_n of_o ar._n as_o concern_v his_o descent_n to_o leave_v the_o trojon_n line_n it_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o derive_v he_o from_o st._n joseph_n of_o aramathea_n for_o a_o learned_a antiquary_n speak_v of_o that_o bless_a saint_n and_o his_o associate_n say_v although_o our_o universal_a history_n of_o st._n joseph_n of_o aramathea_n chief_o speak_v of_o the_o come_n of_o he_o and_o his_o religious_a companion_n not_o above_o fourteen_o by_o any_o account_n yet_o we_o have_v antiquity_n testify_v that_o great_a number_n of_o other_o christian_n come_v with_o he_o hither_o or_o to_o our_o island_n adjoin_v at_o that_o time_n among_o these_o a_o british_a eremite_n live_v when_o glastenbury_n abby_n be_v build_v by_o king_n inas_fw-la where_o the_o antiquity_n 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beget_v erlan_n erlan_n beget_v melianus_fw-la melianus_fw-la beget_v arguth_n joseph_n antiq._n glasten_v cap._n in_o st._n joseph_n arguth_n beget_v edor_n edor_n beget_v loath_a who_o take_v to_o wife_n the_o sister_n of_o king_n arthur_n of_o who_o he_o beget_v four_o son_n to_o wit_n walwan_n agranayans_n gwerche_n and_o gahery_n again_o the_o same_o antiquity_n speak_v of_o st._n joseph_n imprisonment_n present_o after_o his_o come_n into_o this_o island_n which_o be_v in_o venedocia_fw-la now_o north-wales_n near_o the_o isle_n of_o mona_n 9_o harris_n m._n s._n hist_o l._n 1._o c._n 25._o hist_o boet._n hist_o sco._n in_o crathlinit_fw-la bald._n de_fw-fr script_n cent_n lib._n in_o amp._n theatre_n of_o great_a britain_n l._n 6._o c._n 9_o §._o 4._o st._n joseph_n sister_n marry_v to_o a_o britain_n â—i_fw-fr h._n vignier_n biblior_fw-la hist_o a_o 63._o theatre_n of_o great_a britain_n l._n 6._o c._n 9_o s._n 9_o who_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n by_o a_o noble_a man_n who_o he_o have_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n name_v mordraius_fw-la who_o the_o antiquity_n call_v a_o king_n a_o late_a writer_n think_v this_o mordraius_fw-la to_o be_v the_o then_o king_n or_o ruler_n of_o the_o island_n mona_n and_o that_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v convert_v name_v the_o city_n saract_n be_v soder_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n which_o be_v the_o first_o bishop_n see_v we_o read_v of_o in_o those_o part_n in_o the_o time_n and_o persecution_n of_o dioclesian_n and_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o theatre_n of_o great_a britain_n tell_v we_o of_o some_o other_o of_o this_o company_n of_o st._n joseph_n that_o live_v in_o the_o world_n and_o be_v not_o of_o the_o religious_a number_n that_o settle_a at_o glastenbury_n and_o among_o they_o they_o name_v a_o sister_n of_o st._n joseph_n call_v eurgaine_n who_o to_o speak_v in_o their_o word_n afterward_o marry_v to_o a_o britain_n name_v siarklos_n and_o they_o cite_v george_n owen_n harry_n for_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o nicholas_n vignier_n a_o french_a writer_n in_o his_o bibliotheke_n historial_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 63_o plain_o affirm_v joseph_n of_o aramathea_n arrive_v this_o year_n in_o great_a britain_n with_o a_o troop_n or_o great_a number_n of_o his_o companion_n to_o these_o i_o may_v add_v the_o testimony_n of_o tertullian_n of_o the_o timely_a receive_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n by_o our_o northern_a britain_n common_o confound_v in_o history_n with_o the_o scottish_a nation_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o dwell_n long_o together_o and_o how_o petrus_n cluniacensis_fw-la write_v to_o st._n bernard_n cite_v by_o the_o theatre_n which_o follow_v he_o therein_o suppose_v the_o scottishman_n the_o more_o ancient_a christian_n as_o not_o be_v in_o the_o like_a subjection_n to_o the_o roman_n as_o the_o other_o than_o be_v which_o can_v more_o probable_o be_v affirm_v of_o any_o then_o those_o that_o come_v by_o those_o antiquity_n with_o st._n joseph_n into_o those_o 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fervent_a labourer_n in_o the_o vineyard_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n say_v which_o be_v further_o confirm_v by_o the_o public_a charter_n of_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n of_o king_n arthur_n to_o that_o renown_a ancient_a town_n school_n and_o university_n of_o cambridge_n where_o among_o other_o memorable_a thing_n he_o declare_v that_o his_o christian_n predecessor_n king_n of_o britain_n have_v be_v instruct_v there_o in_o learning_n and_o religion_n and_o in_o particular_a speak_v there_o of_o king_n lucius_n what_o immunity_n he_o grant_v to_o that_o university_n testify_v further_a that_o this_o our_o first_o christian_a king_n do_v receive_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o learned_a christian_a scholar_n of_o cambridge_n this_o charter_n be_v date_v at_o london_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 531_o rhe_n 7_o day_n of_o april_n arthur_n therefore_o the_o son_n of_o uter_n bear_v in_o cornwall_n at_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n be_v crown_v
enter_v perforce_o and_o put_v many_o to_o the_o sword_n and_o take_v the_o rest_n raze_z the_o castle_n to_o the_o ground_n which_o victory_n do_v so_o please_v the_o prince_n that_o he_o forget_v his_o doleful_a accent_n and_o solitary_a retirement_n and_o fall_v to_o his_o accustom_a pastime_n about_o this_o time_n cadelh_n meredyth_n and_o rees_n the_o son_n of_o gruffith_n ap_fw-mi rees_n ap_fw-mi theodore_n do_v conduct_v their_o force_n against_o the_o castle_n of_o gwys_n which_o after_o they_o perceive_v they_o can_v not_o win_v they_o send_v for_o howel_n the_o son_n of_o owen_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n to_o their_o aid_n who_o for_o his_o prowess_n and_o valour_n in_o the_o field_n and_o his_o discretion_n in_o consultation_n be_v esteem_v the_o flower_n of_o chivalry_n who_o presence_n be_v think_v also_o only_o sufficient_a to_o overcome_v any_o fortress_n he_o be_v desirous_a to_o purchase_v honour_n gather_v his_o man_n and_o come_v to_o these_o lord_n before_o the_o castle_n of_o gwys_n request_n granados_n not_o yet_o in_o request_n who_o they_o receive_v with_o general_a acclamation_n and_o great_a expression_n of_o joy_n when_o he_o have_v view_v the_o place_n he_o cause_v engine_n to_o be_v make_v to_o batter_v the_o wall_n with_o force_n of_o man_n and_o other_o to_o cast_v great_a stone_n to_o their_o enemy_n britain_n the_o strong_a castle_n of_o gwyl_n take_v by_o the_o britain_n thereby_o to_o disquiet_v the_o garrison_n which_o preparation_n when_o they_o within_o behold_v their_o heart_n fail_v and_o forthwith_o they_o yield_v the_o fort_n which_o do_v howell_n return_v home_o with_o great_a honour_n short_o after_o there_o fall_v a_o great_a dissension_n betwixt_o howell_n and_o conan_n prince_n owen_n son_n and_o cadwallader_n their_o uncle_n whereupon_o they_o rally_v their_o force_n and_o enter_v the_o country_n of_o merloneth_n which_o cause_v the_o people_n to_o fly_v to_o sanctuary_n for_o security_n of_o their_o life_n these_o 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affirm_v that_o he_o die_v 1141._o powell_n say_v who_o nicholas_n ap_fw-mi gurgant_n succeed_v but_o godwyn_n tell_v we_o that_o h._n jorwerth_n be_v his_o successor_n who_o die_v anno_fw-la 1153._o in_o the_o year_n 1148._o die_v barnard_n bishop_n of_o david_n or_o menevia_n of_o this_o barnard_n thus_o write_v godwyn_n barnard_n a_o norman_a chaplain_n unto_o k._n hen._n i._n and_o chancellor_n unto_o his_o queen_n be_v consecrate_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n july_n the_o 12._o 1115._o 418._o godwin_n cat._n episco_n in_o landaff_n fol._n 418._o not_o choose_v by_o the_o clergy_n of_o wales_n as_o hitherto_o have_v be_v accustom_v but_o force_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o king_n who_o have_v then_o new_o conquer_v wales_n this_o man_n be_v in_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o king_n and_o presume_v upon_o the_o goodness_n of_o his_o cause_n begin_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o archbishop_n and_o cause_v his_o cross_n sometime_o in_o wales_n to_o be_v carry_v 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