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city_n aaron_n julius_n name_n 32 3 4.7095 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A39396 Cambria triumphans, or, Brittain in its perfect lustre shevving the origen and antiquity of that illustrious nation, the succession of their kings and princes, from the first, to King Charles of happy memory, the description of the countrey, the history of the antient and moderne estate, the manner of the investure of the princes, with the coats of arms of the nobility / by Percie Enderbie, Gent. Enderbie, Percy, d. 1670. 1661 (1661) Wing E728; ESTC R19758 643,056 416

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a_o fountain_n to_o bathe_v himself_o where_o dardanus_n most_o unnatural_o slay_v he_o which_o do_v terrify_v with_o his_o own_o conscience_n he_o present_o ship_n himself_o at_o the_o next_o haven_n and_o with_o all_o his_o jewel_n and_o what_o else_o riches_n portable_a he_o can_v carry_v with_o he_o away_o with_o many_o of_o his_o friend_n follower_n and_o servitor_n he_o secret_o set_v sail_v and_o depart_v after_o long_a travel_n dardanus_n come_v to_o altius_fw-la the_o young_a who_o be_v of_o the_o same_o blood_n and_o descent_n and_o in_o respect_n thereof_o willing_o entertain_v he_o and_o in_o fine_a desire_v of_o he_o his_o country_n be_v over_o people_v and_o victual_n scarce_o that_o since_o he_o must_v needs_o send_v forth_o such_o people_n for_o the_o find_v out_o of_o new_a place_n that_o he_o will_v bestow_v the_o charge_n conduct_v and_o lead_v of_o they_o upon_o he_o and_o that_o he_o will_v join_v with_o they_o for_o the_o provision_n and_o necessary_n needful_a and_o convenient_a for_o the_o settle_n of_o themselves_o in_o such_o their_o new_a place_n of_o abode_n this_o thing_n king_n altius_fw-la very_o willing_o entertain_v especial_o for_o that_o dardanus_n be_v of_o his_o own_o kindred_n and_o consanguinity_n this_o request_n of_o dardanus_n thus_o obtain_v he_o know_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o requite_v so_o great_a a_o favour_n and_o to_o be_v occasion_n to_o draw_v on_o further_a kindness_n but_o to_o offer_v unto_o altius_fw-la and_o utter_o to_o resign_v all_o his_o right_n title_n interest_n and_o claim_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o italy_n for_o one_o of_o his_o son_n unto_o which_o of_o they_o the_o father_n be_v content_v this_o proffer_n of_o dardanus_n be_v well_o consider_v be_v thankful_o accept_v by_o altius_fw-la in_o lieu_n and_o exchange_n whereof_o be_v allot_v unto_o dardanus_n a_o certain_a quantity_n or_o piece_n of_o land_n in_o phrygia_n for_o he_o to_o erect_v and_o build_v a_o city_n upon_o thus_o dardanus_n with_o his_o people_n and_o associate_n begin_v to_o build_v in_o phrygia_n supra_fw-la by_o who_o troy_n be_v first_o build_v and_o at_o what_o time_n no_o his_o travel_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o in_o short_a space_n full_o finish_v a_o city_n which_o he_o call_v after_o his_o own_o name_n dardania_n which_o be_v before_o the_o incarnation_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n christ_n jesus_n 1487._o and_o before_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n by_o romulus_n 427._o year_n and_o before_o the_o city_n of_o paris_n 70._o year_n as_o eusebius_n and_o most_o writer_n do_v affirm_v in_o few_o year_n dardanus_n begin_v to_o grow_v unto_o great_a mightiness_n riches_n and_o power_n who_o have_v also_o a_o neighbour_n prince_n of_o mighty_a puissance_n wealthy_a and_o fortunate_a who_o name_n be_v teucrus_n whereupon_o many_o author_n call_v this_o place_n teucria_n teucria_n why_o troy_n call_v teucria_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n teucri_n and_o this_o teucrus_n be_v the_o son_n of_o scamander_n and_o idea_n and_o have_v also_o himself_o a_o beautiful_a and_o fair_a daughter_n which_o he_o marry_v short_o after_o unto_o dardanus_n which_o be_v call_v batea_n of_o who_o dardanus_n beget_v a_o son_n call_v ericthonius_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o phrygia_n this_o ericthonius_n in_o process_n of_o time_n arise_v up_o unto_o a_o wonderful_a greatness_n and_o large_a possession_n who_o as_o many_o writer_n do_v affirm_v be_v account_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a king_n in_o those_o day_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n who_o have_v at_o the_o least_o three_o thousand_o horse_n of_o his_o own_o continual_o feed_v in_o his_o pasture_n this_o ericthonius_n beget_v a_o son_n who_o he_o name_v tros_n who_o he_o leave_v to_o succeed_v he_o and_o from_o who_o the_o people_n be_v after_o call_v trojan_n this_o tros_n very_o much_o enlarge_v and_o beautify_v the_o city_n of_o dardania_n now_o call_v troia_n troia_n dardania_n from_o
so_o many_o vein_n and_o artery_n run_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o island_n these_o thing_n can_v not_o but_o please_v but_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o sole_o to_o be_v enjoy_v without_o some_o danger_n for_o as_o the_o trojan_n pass_v from_o place_n to_o place_n to_o view_v the_o situation_n and_o opportune_a place_n to_o inhabit_v they_o be_v oft_o encounter_v with_o grisly_a creature_n exceed_v humane_a proportion_n who_o give_v they_o but_o rude_a and_o savage_a welcome_n and_o these_o be_v they_o who_o the_o goddess_n mean_v when_o she_o say_v habitata_fw-la gygantibus_fw-la olim_fw-la among_o these_o prodigious_a caitiff_n one_o exceed_v all_o the_o rest_n in_o bulk_n and_o robustiousnesse_n who_o be_v call_v gogmagog_n with_o who_o corineus_n nephew_n to_o brute_n wrestle_v who_o although_o he_o have_v a_o rib_n break_v by_o this_o monster_n yet_o so_o foil_v he_o that_o he_o cast_v he_o down_o from_o the_o cliff_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o place_n afterward_o be_v call_v the_o fall_n of_o gogmagog_n i_o have_v hear_v some_o say_v that_o in_o glamorganshire_n there_o be_v a_o place_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o their_o own_o mother_n tongue_n call_v cwymp_n y_fw-fr cawr_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v the_o giant_n fall_n or_o overthrow_n but_o that_o name_n be_v change_v it_o be_v afterward_o call_v the_o fall_n of_o dover_n for_o this_o most_o valiant_a act_n and_o special_a good_a service_n brute_n give_v and_o allot_v unto_o corineus_n the_o province_n or_o country_n now_o call_v cornwall_n brute_n have_v destroy_v that_o race_n of_o giant_n former_o mention_v after_o a_o perfect_a discovery_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n pass_v by_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n for_o his_o recreation_n and_o find_v a_o place_n in_o all_o respect_v fit_a to_o build_v a_o city_n to_o make_v the_o capital_a and_o prime_a habitation_n of_o his_o new_a achieve_v kingdom_n set_v workman_n of_o all_o art_n and_o calling_n to_o accomplish_v and_o finish_v this_o his_o design_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o perfection_n to_o renew_v like_o a_o phoenix_n out_o of_o ash_n old_a troy_n he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v call_v troynovant_n i_o new_a troy_n which_o name_n continue_v till_o k._n lud_n enjoy_v the_o sceptre_n and_o rule_n in_o great_a britain_n upon_o that_o time_n say_v my_o author_n of_o m._n lxviii_o 10._o fabian_z fol._n 10._o who_o then_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v call_v lud_n town_n and_o now_o london_n this_o now_o glorious_a city_n rome_n itself_o be_v not_o build_v in_o one_o day_n and_o former_o as_o glorious_a a_o stile_n be_v call_v augusta_n for_o we_o read_v in_o divers_a grave_a and_o learned_a author_n that_o st._n augulus_fw-la be_v bishop_n of_o augusta_n viz._n london_n in_o england_n as_o both_o catholic_n and_o protestant_n expound_v it_o and_o among_o they_o one_o in_o a_o sermon_n before_o k._n james_n say_v your_o city_n have_v be_v ancient_o style_v augusta_n for_o we_o read_v both_o in_o the_o ancient_a roman_a martyrologe_n st._n bede_n vsuardus_n ado_n vandalbertus_n petrus_n de_fw-fr natalibus_n and_o other_o that_o this_o augulus_fw-la be_v bishop_n of_o augusta_n in_o brittannia_fw-la augusta_n or_o london_n in_o brittanny_n and_o be_v a_o martyr_n augusta_n in_o brittannia_fw-la natalis_fw-la beati_fw-la auguli_fw-la episcopi_fw-la qui_fw-la aetatis_fw-la cursum_fw-la per_fw-la martyrium_fw-la explens_fw-la aeterna_fw-la proemia_fw-la suscipere_fw-la meruit_fw-la baronius_n say_v he_o can_v tell_v when_o he_o suffer_v quo_fw-la tempore_fw-la passius_fw-la sit_fw-la hactenus_fw-la mihi_fw-la obscurum_fw-la but_o if_o we_o compare_v the_o name_n of_o london_n at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v call_v augusta_n with_o other_o circumstance_n and_o with_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n after_o the_o time_n of_o k._n lucius_n we_o shall_v very_o probable_o find_v that_o this_o our_o worthy_a saint_n bishop_n of_o london_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v one_o of_o the_o first_o bishop_n that_o be_v consecrate_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o long_o before_o our_o common_a conversion_n in_o the_o day_n of_o k._n lucius_n and_o so_o consequent_o of_o st._n peter_n or_o his_o disciple_n st._n aristobulus_n no_o other_o then_o be_v here_o with_o eminent_a authority_n to_o consecrate_v he_o bishop_n and_o settle_v he_o bishop_n of_o augusta_n london_n or_o first_o this_o city_n be_v not_o call_v augusta_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n lucius_n when_o this_o nation_n be_v general_o convert_v but_o only_o londinum_n london_n nor_o never_o since_o that_o time_n or_o by_o any_o before_o but_o by_o the_o roman_n at_o their_o first_o settle_v here_o in_o the_o time_n of_o claudius_n and_o that_o the_o general_a opinion_n be_v that_o london_n be_v call_v augusta_n dio._n and_o xiphelinus_n write_v that_o legio_n augustalis_n non_fw-la nata_fw-la hibernabat_fw-la in_o superiore_fw-la britannia_fw-la the_o roman_a legion_n so_o term_v winter_v in_o the_o upper_a britain_n near_o london_n as_o be_v think_v it_o be_v long_o before_o dioclesian_n time_n when_o it_o be_v thus_o call_v in_o the_o day_n of_o caesar_n augustus_n or_o soon_o after_o a_o late_a french_a author_n of_o this_o our_o britain_n in_o his_o history_n seem_v to_o say_v or_o think_v that_o caerlegeon_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n agricola_n and_o by_o he_o name_v augusta_n which_o if_o it_o be_v so_o it_o only_o vary_v the_o particular_a place_n of_o his_o martyrdom_n viz._n st._n augulus_fw-la nothing_o detract_n from_o he_o or_o the_o glory_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o that_o this_o saint_n be_v bishop_n of_o augusta_n i_o london_n and_o not_o augusta_n caerlegion_n this_o reason_n may_v conclude_v for_o that_o tremonius_a and_o st._n dubritius_fw-la be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v name_v bishop_n of_o augusta_n caerlegion_n certain_o mr._n cambden_n observe_v very_o well_o that_o london_n be_v call_v augusta_n quia_fw-la ea_fw-la dignitate_fw-la floruit_fw-la londinum_n ut_fw-la augusta_n dici_fw-la caeperit_n and_o many_o foreign_a city_n very_o famous_a be_v call_v augusta_n in_o that_o respect_n as_o augusta_n taurinorum_n aug._n trieastinorum_n aug._n veromanduor_n m_o aug._n valeria_n aug._n emerita_n aug._n bracchara_n aug._n acilia_n aug._n tiberii_n aug._n vindeliciorum_n aug._n caesarea_n aug._n vestorum_fw-la aug._n trevirorum_n now_o as_o concern_v bishop_n not_o only_a augusta_n london_n st._n anacletus_fw-la it_o be_v order_v by_o the_o church_n to_o constitute_v primate_fw-la where_fw-mi pagan_n have_v their_o archflaman_n but_o also_o other_o place_n order_v by_o his_o tome_n or_o the_o catalogue_n of_o st._n peter_n st._n clement_n caerlegion_n caerlegion_n &_o ex_fw-la anacleto_fw-it huius_fw-la insulae_fw-la divisionem_fw-la canterbury_n london_n caerlegeon_n york_n and_o alba_n in_o scotland_n by_o some_o take_v to_o be_v the_o now_o st._n andrews_n vrbs_fw-la legionum_fw-la observe_v in_o the_o latin_a caerlegion_n i_o vrbs_fw-la legionum_fw-la put_v in_o the_o first_o place_n cantuaria_n londonia_n eboraca_n and_o alba_n unde_fw-la albania_n provincia_n be_v design_v see_v of_o such_o primate_fw-la as_o giraldus_n cam._n sir_n john_n price_n matthew_n parker_n 1_o arch._n b._n pro._n do_v testify_v thus_o much_o concern_v this_o famous_a and_o renown_a city_n of_o london_n not_o without_o cause_n call_v augusta_n brute_n have_v finish_v this_o structure_n and_o give_v name_n to_o it_o to_o perpetuate_v the_o memory_n of_o that_o city_n of_o which_o the_o poet_n say_v nunc_fw-la seges_fw-la est_fw-la ubi_fw-la troja_n fuit_fw-la give_v also_o a_o name_n to_o the_o whole_a island_n call_v it_o britania_n à_fw-la bruto_fw-la so_o do_v romulus_n by_o rome_n alexander_n by_o alexandria_n and_o caesar_n by_o caesarea_n and_o so_o divers_a other_o great_a and_o eminent_a commander_n and_o potentate_n name_v both_o whole_a kingdom_n land_n and_o great_a city_n after_o their_o own_o name_n that_o in_o they_o their_o memory_n may_v live_v for_o ever_o brute_n have_v accomplish_v the_o thread_n of_o life_n allot_v by_o the_o fatal_a sister_n and_o have_v leave_v rule_n for_o his_o briton_n to_o live_v in_o civil_a amity_n and_o orderly_a government_n after_o a_o prosperous_a reign_n and_o happy_a in_o a_o hopeful_a posterity_n he_o bethink_v himself_o of_o settle_v his_o estate_n whereby_o to_o avoid_v all_o contention_n and_o discord_n betwixt_o his_o son_n which_o be_v three_o locrine_n camber_n and_o albanact_n betwixt_o these_o three_o he_o divide_v his_o new_a acquire_v kingdom_n to_o the_o elder_a he_o give_v troynovant_n with_o all_o the_o country_n adjacent_a which_o be_v now_o call_v england_n contain_v east_n west_n and_o south_n but_o as_o his_o father_n have_v call_v the_o whole_a island_n britannia_n and_o his_o subject_n britannos_fw-la or_o britones_n so_o locrine_n after_o his_o name_n call_v his_o share_n loegria_n and_o at_o this_o very_a day_n the_o welsh_a call_n england_n lloegre_n to_o his_o second_o son_n camber_n he_o bequeath_v that_o part_n which_o after_o the_o saxon_n call_v wales_n
be_v dig_v up_o and_o find_v there_o and_o although_o it_o suffer_v great_a detriment_n and_o ruin_n by_o the_o eruption_n and_o inroad_n of_o the_o barbarous_a pict_n and_o scot_n yet_o it_o ever_o retain_v the_o stile_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o city_n in_o process_n of_o time_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o 619_o year_n of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n christ_n jesus_n egfridus_n king_n of_o the_o northumber_n give_v it_o to_o st._n cuthbert_n these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o donation_n donavi_fw-la etiam_fw-la civitatem_fw-la quae_fw-la voco_fw-la caerlile_n luguballia_n &_o in_fw-la circuitu_fw-la ejus_fw-la xv_o cumberland_n mr._n camb._n in_o cumberland_n milliaria_fw-la at_o which_o time_n the_o wall_n be_v firm_a and_o whole_a venerable_a bede_n affirm_v cuthbertum_fw-la duxerunt_fw-la cives_fw-la ut_fw-la maenia_fw-la videret_fw-la fontemque_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la quendam_fw-la romanorum_fw-la opere_fw-la extructum_fw-la the_o citizen_n lead_v cuthbert_n to_o behold_v the_o wall_n and_o view_v a_o fountain_n which_o the_o roman_n former_o have_v make_v who_o as_o say_v the_o register_n or_o book_n of_o durham_n congregationem_fw-la sanctimonielium_fw-la &_o abbatissam_n ordinavit_fw-la scholasque_fw-la ibi_fw-la constituit_fw-la who_o institute_v there_o a_o cloister_n of_o religious_a virgin_n or_o nun_n and_o also_o school_n but_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o dane_n afterward_o so_o demolish_v and_o destroy_v this_o city_n that_o for_o the_o space_n of_o near_a upon_o two_o hundred_o year_n it_o lay_v bury_v in_o its_o own_o ash_n william_n of_o malmesbury_n say_v that_o in_o this_o city_n visum_fw-la erat_fw-la triclinium_fw-la romanum_fw-la ex_fw-la lapidibus_fw-la fornacibus_fw-la concameratum_fw-la quod_fw-la nulla_fw-la unquam_fw-la tempestatum_fw-la injuria_fw-la aut_fw-la ignium_fw-la flamma_fw-la labefactare_fw-la potuit_fw-la in_fw-la cujus_fw-la front_n scriptum_fw-la erat_fw-la marii_fw-la victoria_fw-la some_o suppose_v this_o marius_n be_v that_o gallant_a arviragus_z the_o britain_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v much_o hereafter_o william_n common_o call_v rufus_n re-edify_v this_o so_o long_o bury_v caerlile_n and_o furnish_v it_o with_o stately_a building_n strength_v it_o with_o a_o princely_a castle_n though_o some_o think_v that_o richard_n 3._o by_o reason_n of_o his_o arm_n find_v there_o in_o the_o build_n erect_v it_o these_o be_v mr._n cambden_n word_n ad_fw-la occidentem_fw-la est_fw-la castrum_fw-la satis_fw-la magno_fw-la ambitu_fw-la quod_fw-la regem_fw-la ric._n 3._o ex_fw-la insignibus_fw-la vendicat_fw-la the_o same_o author_n further_o say_v that_o caerlile_n est_fw-la vrbs_fw-la vetustissima_fw-la à_fw-la septentrione_fw-la itunae_fw-la i_o eden_n alveo_fw-la ab_fw-la ortu_fw-la peterillo_n i_o peterell_n ab_fw-la occasu_fw-la cauda_fw-la i_o cauda_fw-la &_o praeter_fw-la haec_fw-la defendentis_fw-la naturae_fw-la munimentis_fw-la firmis_fw-la maenibus_fw-la è_fw-la saxon_a castello_n &_o citadella_n quam_fw-la vocant_fw-la armata_fw-la and_o a_o little_a after_o ad_fw-la ortum_fw-la vero_fw-la citadella_n quam_fw-la propugnaculis_fw-la variis_fw-la firmo_fw-la opere_fw-la posuit_fw-la hen._n 8._o defenditur_fw-la thus_o much_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o british_a king_n leill_n the_o founder_n of_o this_o ancient_a and_o strong_a city_n a_o bulwark_n against_o the_o scot_n of_o which_o i_o can_v say_v more_o but_o it_o may_v be_v it_o will_v be_v out_o of_o season_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v only_o tell_v you_o that_o caerlile_n have_v give_v the_o honour_n of_o earl_n only_o to_o two_o family_n 1._o to_o andrew_n de_fw-fr harcla_n who_o do_v bear_v for_o his_o arm_n argent_fw-fr a_o cross_n gules_a upon_o the_o canton_n point_v a_o mertlet_n sable_a but_o for_o prove_v a_o traitor_n his_o arm_n reverse_v his_o spur_n hack_v from_o his_o heel_n and_o all_o his_o honour_n be_v take_v from_o he_o he_o be_v draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v the_o second_o james_z hay_o viscount_n doncaster_n create_v e._n of_o caerlile_n 18_o jac._n sept._n 17._o james_n hay_o etc._n etc._n argent_fw-fr 3_o escoucheon_n gules_a king_n leill_n also_o repair_v chester_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v deunana_n antoninus_n denam_n from_o the_o river_n dena_n or_o dina._n the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o isle_n the_o ancient_a britain_n call_v it_o caerlegion_n caerleon_n vaur_n caerleon_n or_o dufyr_n dwy_n and_o caer_n as_o who_o will_v say_v the_o city_n or_o the_o only_a city_n in_o way_n of_o eminency_n and_o superiority_n the_o saxon_n call_v it_o leze_v acentep_n name_n which_o without_o all_o doubt_n be_v take_v from_o the_o legion_n which_o be_v call_v victrix_n send_v into_o these_o remote_a part_n the_o praetorian_a and_o consular_a legate_n stand_v in_o fear_n of_o it_o some_o as_o mr._n hen._n bradshaw_n for_o one_o will_v bring_v and_o deduce_v the_o name_n from_o a_o terrible_a giant_n long_o before_o brute_n and_o 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work_n rather_o finish_v by_o the_o toil_n and_o labour_n of_o giant_n or_o the_o ingenious_a roman_a industry_n then_o by_o the_o sweat_n of_o any_o british_a brow_n the_o city_n be_v quadrate_n the_o wall_n contain_v four_o mile_n in_o compass_n the_o building_n beautiful_a and_o neat_a the_o prime_a street_n so_o deck_v with_o gallery_n that_o in_o rainy_a day_n passenger_n walk_v dry_a the_o castle_n be_v of_o late_a erection_n this_o city_n have_v be_v deface_v several_a time_n once_o by_o egfride_n king_n of_o the_o northumber_n after_o by_o the_o dane_n often_o repair_v by_o adelfleda_n lady_n and_o queen_n of_o the_o mercian_n over_o the_o river_n dena_n or_o dee_n a_o fair_a stone-bridge_n lead_v build_v upon_o eight_o arch_n at_o either_o end_n whereof_o be_v a_o gate_n from_o whence_o in_o a_o long_a quadran-wise_a the_o wall_n do_v encompass_v the_o city_n high_a and_o strong_a build_v with_o four_o fair_a gate_n open_v unto_o the_o four_o wind_n beside_o three_o postern_n with_o four_o watchtower_n extend_v in_o compass_n 1940_o pace_n on_o the_o south_n side_n be_v mount_v a_o strong_a and_o stately_a castle_n on_o the_o north_n side_n be_v the_o minster_n first_o build_v by_o earl_n lerfrick_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n werburga_n the_o virgin_n and_o after_o most_o sumptuous_o repair_v by_o hugh_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o chester_n of_o the_o norman_n now_o the_o cathedral_n of_o the_o bishop_n see_n herein_o lie_v inter_v as_o report_n do_v relate_v the_o body_n of_o henry_n the_o 4._o emperor_n of_o almain_n who_o leave_v his_o imperial_a estate_n lead_v last_o a_o hermit_n life_n who_o build_v this_o stately_a and_o ancient_a city_n appear_v not_o but_o in_o that_o it_o be_v repair_v by_o the_o british_a leill_n to_o he_o the_o glory_n must_v needs_o belong_v to_o the_o roman_n thanks_o belong_v for_o its_o first_o name_n or_o at_o least_o to_o the_o twenty_o legion_n call_v victrix_n a_o legion_n of_o the_o roman_n as_o vigetius_n report_v contain_v 6000_o soldier_n or_o more_o and_o be_v divide_v into_o ten_o band_n the_o first_o exceed_v all_o the_o rest_n both_o in_o number_n and_o estimation_n for_o this_o band_n bear_v the_o eagle_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a standard_n of_o all_o the_o roman_n it_o contain_v 1105_o foot_n man_n heavy_a arm_v
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distemper_n and_o war_n how_o just_a soever_o aim_v at_o by_o his_o studious_a endeavour_n and_o assistance_n of_o faithful_a friend_n and_o careful_a counsellor_n he_o obtain_v his_o desire_n and_o have_v settle_v all_o distemper_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o due_a order_n and_o motion_n he_o set_v his_o mind_n whole_o upon_o the_o beautify_v of_o britanny_n and_o therefore_o in_o imitation_n of_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n he_o begin_v a_o city_n which_o he_o call_v caer_n gaunt_a or_o kaer_n kin_n which_o afterward_o the_o saxon_n call_v canterbury_n which_o be_v to_o say_v the_o court_n of_o kentishman_n true_a it_o be_v that_o canterbury_n be_v now_o a_o metropolitan_a church_n and_o archbishop_n see_v but_o it_o never_o have_v a_o archflamen_n st._n augustine_n out_o of_o a_o affection_n of_o his_o own_o though_o some_o author_n affirm_v london_n according_a to_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o place_v archbishop_n where_o archflaman_n be_v and_o bishop_n where_o flamen_n be_v 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year_n and_o mr._n lambert_n the_o antiquary_n of_o kent_n say_v from_o antiquity_n st._n martin_n church_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o canterbury_n be_v a_o bishop_n see_v until_o the_o norman_n come_v in_o and_o so_o two_o in_o one_o city_n thus_o substitute_n to_o the_o archbishop_n gi●●●us_fw-la gi●●●us_fw-la and_o that_o canterbury_n be_v a_o primate_fw-la see_v mr._n broughton_n fol._n 178._o out_o of_o other_o author_n exit_fw-la anacleto_fw-it huius_fw-la insulae_fw-la divisionem_fw-la canterbury_n london_n caerlegion_n york_n and_o alba_n in_o scotland_n by_o some_o take_v to_o be_v st._n andrews_n vrbs_fw-la legionum_fw-la cantuaria_n londonia_n eboraca_n &_o alba_n unde_fw-la albania_n provincia_n be_v design_v primate_n see_v for_o such_o as_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la in_o his_o second_o book_n to_o innocentius_n the_o 3._o sir_n john_n price_n matthew_n parker_n the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o other_o testify_v mr._n cambden_n call_v this_o city_n dorovernum_fw-la say_v that_o the_o river_n stour_n run_v most_o swift_o by_o it_o which_o seem_v partly_o to_o give_v name_n unto_o it_o for_o that_o durwherne_a signify_v in_o the_o british_a tongue_n a_o swift_a or_o fierce_a run_a river_n he_o say_v it_o be_v vrbs_fw-la pervetusta_fw-la romanoque_fw-la seculo_fw-la proculdubio_fw-la illustris_fw-la and_o malmesbury_n tell_v we_o nec_fw-la adeo_fw-la magna_fw-la nec_fw-la eviliter_fw-la parva_fw-la quae_fw-la &_o terrae_fw-la positione_n soli_fw-la assinis_fw-la maxima_fw-la ubertate_fw-la &_o integro_fw-la murorum_fw-la ambitu_fw-la fluviis_fw-la irriguae_fw-la nemorum_fw-la opportunitate_fw-la inclyta_fw-la praeterea_fw-la maris_fw-la vicinitate_fw-la piscium_fw-la faecunda_fw-la if_o any_o desire_n to_o satisfy_v himself_o further_o concern_v this_o famous_a and_o glorious_a british_a city_n let_v he_o read_v mr._n cambden_n in_o his_o description_n of_o kent_n the_o next_o city_n which_o king_n lud_n found_v be_v caerguent_n ptolomeus_n and_o antoninus_n call_v this_o city_n venta_n belgarum_n the_o saxon_n þinvancesvor_n the_o latin_n vintonia_n at_o this_o day_n winchester_n some_o seem_v to_o derive_v the_o etymology_n from_o vento_fw-la other_o from_o vine_n and_o not_o a_o few_o from_o wina_n the_o bishop_n but_o lelands_n conjecture_n please_v better_a who_o from_o the_o british_a word_n guin_n or_o guen_n i._n e._n white_a do_v derive_v it_o and_o so_o make_v caer_fw-mi guin_n the_o white_a city_n so_o ab_fw-la albedine_fw-la prisci_fw-la latini_fw-la albam_fw-la longam_fw-la &_o albam_fw-la regiam_fw-la nominarunt_fw-la for_o this_o venta_fw-la as_o the_o other_o two_o venta_n icenorum_n and_o venta_n silurum_fw-la in_o the_o midst_n between_o chepstow_n and_o caerleon_n in_o monmouthshire_n in_o time_n past_o a_o flamen_n seat_n a_o city_n and_o a_o university_n or_o school_n of_o philosopher_n nunc_fw-la seges_fw-la est_fw-la ubi_fw-la venta_fw-la fuit_fw-la the_o high_a way_n ●or_a road_n be_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o this_o city_n be_v remarkable_a in_o the_o roman_n day_n in_o qua_fw-la textrina_fw-la sva_fw-la sacra_fw-la imperatores_fw-la romani_fw-la habuisse_fw-la viderentur_fw-la their_o weave_n house_n for_o according_a to_o guidus_fw-la pancirolus_n illa_fw-la gynoecia_n constituta_fw-la sunt_fw-la texendis_fw-la principis_fw-la ut_fw-la militum_fw-la vestibus_fw-la navium_fw-la velis_fw-la stragulis_fw-la aliis_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la instruendas_fw-la mansiones_fw-la necessariis_fw-la to_o weave_v vesture_n and_o garment_n for_o prince_n and_o soldier_n sail_n for_o ship_n linen_n cover_n or_o coverlid_n and_o other_o necessary_n to_o furnish_v habitation_n the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o winchester_n say_v godwin_n according_a to_o a_o respect_n that_o i_o find_v in_o a_o old_a manuscript_n be_v first_o build_v and_o erect_v by_o king_n lucius_n and_o to_o speak_v further_o in_o his_o word_n this_o church_n be_v hallow_v and_o dedicate_v october_n the_o 29._o 189._o by_o faganus_n and_o damianus_n bishop_n and_o he_o prove_v from_o the_o same_o antiquity_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 309._o one_o constance_n be_v bishop_n there_o and_o in_o saint_n dubritius_fw-la time_n epist_n godwin_n catal._n
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not_o only_o a_o
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neque_fw-la magis_fw-la à_fw-la quo_fw-la quamquae_fw-la ad_fw-la rem_fw-la praesentem_fw-la utiliter_fw-la dicerentur_fw-la attendebat_fw-la etenim_fw-la consilia_fw-la sciebat_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la persona_fw-la suggerentium_fw-la sed_fw-la sva_fw-la vi_fw-la esse_fw-la ponderanda_fw-la idcirco_fw-la viri_fw-la conditione_n humilis_fw-la opinionem_fw-la sapenumero_fw-la praeserebat_fw-la sententiae_fw-la viri_fw-la nobilis_fw-la ac_fw-la illustris_fw-la domi_fw-la poenas_fw-la male_a facientibus_fw-la infligebat_fw-la foris_fw-la annonam_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la militibus_fw-la necessaria_fw-la procurabat_fw-la aegros_fw-la ac_fw-la debiles_fw-la corpore_fw-la visebat_fw-la nec_fw-la eo_fw-la contentus_fw-la res_fw-la quibus_fw-la indigebant_fw-la liberaliter_fw-la suppeditabat_fw-la extinctus_fw-la morte_fw-la cum_fw-la annos_fw-la regnasset_fw-la septem_fw-la dinellus_n the_o son_n of_o caporius_n a_o prince_n excellent_o well_o see_v in_o manage_v his_o affair_n for_o his_o love_n and_o affable_a carriage_n towards_o all_o man_n have_v in_o high_a esteem_n in_o his_o consultation_n his_o judgement_n reflect_v not_o upon_o the_o person_n of_o man_n whether_o mean_a and_o bear_v of_o low_a degree_n or_o spring_v from_o noble_a and_o illustrious_a family_n but_o always_o in_o all_o debate_n he_o give_v ear_n to_o such_o as_o speak_v most_o to_o the_o purpose_n not_o regard_v who_o the_o speaker_n be_v but_o what_o he_o speak_v for_o he_o right_o know_v that_o matter_n be_v not_o to_o be_v balance_v after_o the_o quality_n &_o condition_n of_o the_o relator_n but_o according_a to_o the_o essence_n and_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o cause_v he_o often_o to_o prefer_v a_o mean_a man_n opinion_n before_o a_o courtier_n or_o noble_n at_o home_o he_o cause_v condign_a punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o malefactor_n and_o abroad_o he_o be_v very_o sedulous_a and_o careful_a to_o provide_v all_o thing_n convenient_a and_o necessary_a for_o his_o soldier_n the_o 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soli_fw-la natura_fw-la tum_fw-la quod_fw-la contra_fw-la irrumpentium_fw-la omnium_fw-la impetus_fw-la satae_fw-la saepiusque_fw-la caesa_fw-la innumera_fw-la haerede_fw-la ut_fw-la pliniano_n verbo_fw-la utar_fw-la profuerunt_fw-la ex_fw-la quibus_fw-la hic_fw-la &_o alibi_fw-la corbes_fw-la texuntur_fw-la quas_fw-la nunc_fw-la brittanni_n baske_v vocant_fw-la the_o name_n of_o ely_n say_v mr._n cambden_n beda_n derive_v from_o eel_n insomuch_o that_o some_o call_v it_o the_o isle_n of_o eel_n polidor_n virgil_n will_v have_v it_o name_v from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v a_o marish_a or_o fennish_a place_n other_o bring_v it_o from_o the_o british_a word_n helig_n which_o signify_v a_o osier_n or_o sallow_a which_o kind_n of_o twig_n grow_v there_o in_o great_a abundance_n though_o otherwise_o the_o isle_n be_v bare_a of_o tree_n and_o timber_n but_o these_o grow_v partly_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o partly_o be_v plant_v 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the_o splendour_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o british_a empire_n through_o the_o valour_n of_o its_o martial_a child_n begin_v first_o to_o display_v its_o beam_n in_o the_o roman_a orb_n or_o hemisphere_n com._n palat._n though_o other_o allow_v as_o howes_n and_o fabian_n but_o one_o year_n to_o his_o reign_n say_v helius_n regnum_fw-la annis_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la gubernat_fw-la tres_fw-la filios_fw-la generate_fw-la luddum_fw-la cassuellanum_n nennium_n who_o very_a name_n manifest_v a_o certain_a excellancy_n and_o he_o further_o say_v that_o giraldus_n affirm_v pirrhi_n mansionem_fw-la fuisse_fw-la castrum_n manubri_fw-la quod_fw-la aetate_fw-la sva_fw-la fuerat_fw-la adhuc_fw-la turribus_fw-la &_o propugnaculis_fw-la eximium_fw-la ab_fw-la occidente_fw-la portum_fw-la habebat_fw-la extensum_fw-la à_fw-la circio_fw-la &_o borea_fw-la sub_fw-la ipsis_fw-la maenibuss_n vivarium_fw-la egregium_fw-la tam_fw-la svi_fw-la venustate_fw-la quam_fw-la profunditate_fw-la aquarum_fw-la valde_fw-la conspicuum_fw-la lord_v lord_v the_o son_n of_o k._n hely_n by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n and_o general_a applause_n of_o all_o the_o britain_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o this_o island_n the_o first_o act_n worthy_a of_o observation_n which_o he_o take_v in_o hand_n be_v to_o immure_v the_o city_n of_o troynovant_n which_o he_o enclose_v with_o strong_a wall_n garnish_v the_o same_o with_o many_o lofty_a and_o stately_a tower_n which_o do_v he_o give_v command_v to_o the_o citizen_n to_o erect_v their_o structure_n and_o edifice_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o same_o the_o motion_n proceed_v as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o a_o innate_a love_n and_o respect_n which_o he_o bear_v to_o that_o place_n in_o which_o he_o spend_v most_o of_o the_o time_n which_o he_o have_v spare_v from_o warlike_a affair_n and_o the_o public_a administation_n of_o justice_n in_o this_o city_n he_o build_v say_v com._n pal._n palatium_n egregtum_fw-la a_o stately_a and_o sumptuous_a palace_n and_o on_o the_o west_n side_n thereof_o a_o strong_a &_o defensible_a gate_n of_o large_a bigness_n and_o solid_a work_n which_o to_o this_o day_n be_v call_v lud_n gate_n trinovant_n be_v now_o beautify_v with_o most_o delicate_a and_o please_a building_n people_v and_o inhabit_v by_o rich_a &_o wealthy_a citizen_n begin_v to_o shake_v hand_n with_o its_o old_a name_n and_o bid_v it_o adieu_o resume_v a_o new_a nomenclation_n from_o its_o present_a benefactor_n and_o restaurator_n and_o begin_v to_o be_v better_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o lud_n town_n then_o trinobant_n now_o corrupt_o london_n than_o troynovant_n this_o king_n lud_n surname_v imanuentius_n be_v a_o prince_n of_o a_o most_o heroic_a and_o warlike_a spirit_n and_o remarkable_a for_o the_o courtship_n which_o he_o use_v in_o invite_v his_o noble_n and_o chieftain_n to_o costly_a feast_n and_o banquet_n but_o among_o all_o these_o interlude_n and_o princely_a pastime_n the_o provident_a king_n forget_v not_o to_o root_v out_o such_o overgrow_a and_o inveterate_a custom_n as_o he_o observe_v to_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o what_o by_o experience_n he_o find_v irregular_a he_o quite_o abrogate_a institute_v new_a and_o commodious_a law_n and_o edict_n in_o their_o place_n and_o know_v that_o no_o republic_n can_v be_v well_o govern_v without_o a_o due_a observation_n of_o religion_n and_o
into_o the_o province_n leave_v his_o son_n bassianus_n to_o take_v charge_n of_o the_o army_n which_o after_o the_o emperor_n departure_n grow_v careless_a and_o dissolute_a wherewith_o the_o general_n seem_v nothing_o displease_v either_o for_o that_o he_o be_v by_o his_o own_o nature_n incline_v to_o the_o worst_a or_o else_o for_o that_o he_o hope_v thereby_o to_o win_v the_o soldier_n favour_n as_o a_o mean_a for_o his_o advancement_n to_o the_o empire_n after_o his_o father_n death_n which_o he_o have_v oftentimes_o attempt_v by_o indirect_a practice_n most_o unnatural_o to_o procure_v in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o calidonian_o notwithstanding_o the_o late_a contract_n understand_v what_o disorder_n be_v in_o that_o roman_a camp_n sudden_o invade_v it_o kill_v and_o take_v booty_n which_o they_o share_v with_o their_o neighbour_n borderer_n of_o the_o province_n that_o have_v assist_v they_o in_o in_o the_o enterprise_n severus_n be_v great_o incense_v therewith_o send_v part_n 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a_o officer_n entitle_v by_o he_o with_o a_o limitation_n of_o place_n and_o restriction_n of_o that_o power_n which_o the_o ancient_a praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la have_v under_o the_o first_o emperor_n then_o constantine_n intend_v to_o make_v war_n in_o persia_n either_o to_o defend_v or_o enlarge_v the_o limit_n of_o the_o east_n empire_n remove_v the_o imperial_a seat_n from_o rome_n to_o the_o city_n of_o byzantium_n which_o he_o re-edify_v and_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v call_v of_o his_o own_o name_n constantinople_n draw_v thither_o the_o legion_n in_o germany_n that_o guard_v the_o fronteer_n of_o the_o western_a empire_n which_o be_v thereby_o lay_v open_a to_o the_o incursion_n of_o those_o barbarous_a people_n that_o afterward_o assay_v it_o and_o in_o the_o end_n possess_v the_o great_a part_n thereof_o the_o border_n also_o of_o the_o province_n in_o britain_n be_v weaken_v by_o remove_v the_o garrison_n there_o into_o other_o city_n and_o town_n which_o be_v 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