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city_n aaron_n field_n son_n 72 3 4.7229 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61366 Britannia antiqua illustrata, or, The antiquities of ancient Britain derived from the Phœenicians, wherein the original trade of this island is discovered, the names of places, offices, dignities, as likewise the idolatry, language and customs of the p by Aylett Sammes ... Sammes, Aylett, 1636?-1679? 1676 (1676) Wing S535; ESTC R19100 692,922 602

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affair_n in_o the_o island_n the_o aeduan_o in_o burgundy_n entertain_v to_o build_v their_o temple_n and_o public_a edifice_n peace_n thus_o establish_v in_o britain_n and_o the_o state_n quiet_v dioclesian_n who_o have_v hitherto_o employ_v his_o valour_n with_o success_n against_o his_o enemy_n now_o use_v his_o rage_n in_o a_o bloody_a persecution_n against_o his_o innocent_a and_o obedient_a subject_n the_o christian_n this_o be_v the_o ten_o persecution_n and_o of_o all_o the_o foregoing_a the_o most_o bloody_a and_o of_o long_a continuance_n the_o fatal_a bill_n of_o their_o martyrdom_n be_v seventeen_o thousand_o a_o month_n beside_o infinite_a number_n that_o suffer_v by_o confiscation_n banishment_n prison_n etc._n etc._n the_o christian_a church_n be_v every_o where_o demolish_a their_o bibles_n seek_v out_o and_o burn_v and_o death_n for_o any_o to_o conceal_v they_o and_o all_o mean_v practise_v not_o only_o to_o extinguish_v the_o professor_n but_o to_o root_v out_o the_o very_a name_n of_o their_o religion_n the_o most_o remarkable_a that_o have_v their_o share_n in_o britain_n be_v first_o alban_n of_o verulam_n behead_v at_o holmhurst_n since_o call_v derswould_n where_o now_o the_o town_n of_o st._n alban_n bear_v his_o name_n be_v build_v of_o who_o fortunatus_n priscus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o praise_n of_o virginity_n write_v albanum_fw-la egregium_fw-la faecunda_fw-la britannia_fw-la profert_fw-la virg._n next_o his_o instructor_n amphibolus_fw-la then_o julius_n and_o aaron_n of_o caerleon_n upon_o uske_n in_o monmouthshire_n bede_n say_v of_o leicestershire_n and_o in_o litchfield_n so_o many_o that_o the_o place_n become_v another_o golgotha_n and_o so_o the_o name_n import_v as_o john_n ross_z of_o warwick_n bede_n report_v namely_o the_o field_n of_o dead_a body_n for_o this_o cause_n the_o city_n even_o unto_o this_o day_n say_v mr._n speed_n do_v bear_v for_o their_o seal_n of_o arm_n a_o eschochean_a or_o eusebius_n field_n 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authorise_v thereof_o be_v reserve_v to_o constantine_n his_o son_n and_o successor_n
evidence_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o that_o sect_n who_o i_o do_v make_v appear_v be_v ancient_a priest_n and_o governor_n in_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a matter_n in_o this_o nation_n and_o by_o reason_n abraham_n live_v under_o those_o oak_n of_o mamre_n so_o pious_o the_o druid_n in_o example_n thereof_o although_o degenerate_v from_o the_o true_a substance_n and_o intent_n of_o so_o good_a a_o example_n choose_v grove_n of_o oak_n under_o which_o they_o perform_v all_o the_o invent_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n belong_v to_o their_o religion_n to_o speak_v further_o we_o must_v confident_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n and_o method_n of_o the_o british_a history_n believe_v sarron_n to_o have_v reign_v as_o a_o british_a king_n from_o anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la mmvii_o to_o mmlxviii_o when_o be_v ambitious_a to_o extend_v his_o empire_n he_o end_v his_o life_n and_o kingdom_n and_o now_o we_o hear_v of_o druis_n his_o son_n druis_n the_o son_n of_o sarron_n or_o as_o basin_n 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brother_n he_o take_v all_o his_o good_n and_o ship_n they_o enter_v into_o his_o brother_n palace_n and_o there_o murder_v he_o as_o he_o be_v bathe_v this_o be_v effect_v he_o fly_v into_o samothrace_n afterward_o into_o phrygia_n jasius_n have_v a_o son_n name_v corybantus_n he_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o italy_n but_o not_o of_o the_o caelte_v jasius_n reign_v fifty_o year_n allobrox_n of_o the_o line_n of_o hercules_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o celti_fw-la he_o reign_v sixty_o eight_o year_n and_o romus_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o he_o govern_v twenty_o nine_o year_n paris_z the_o son_n of_o romus_n rule_v thirty_o nine_o year_n lemanes_n the_o son_n of_o paris_n reign_v sixty_o seven_o year_n olbius_n the_o son_n of_o lemanes_n reign_v five_o year_n from_o this_o olbius_n basinstochius_n derive_v albion_n the_o name_n of_o this_o island_n galathes_fw-mi the_o second_o succeed_v he_o and_o reign_v eight_o and_o forty_o year_n namnes_n follow_v and_o govern_v forty_o four_o year_n and_o be_v about_o to_o end_v his_o day_n he_o bequeath_v the_o kingdom_n to_o his_o son_n remus_n remus_n the_o son_n of_o namnes_n reign_v forty_o year_n he_o leave_v only_o a_o daughter_n which_o he_o have_v marry_v before_o to_o phranicus_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o hector_n phranicus_n hold_v the_o sceptre_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n but_o leave_v samothea_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o druid_n he_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o continent_n call_v by_o his_o name_n france_n so_o that_o the_o britain_n ready_o receive_v king_n brutus_z at_o his_o arrival_n into_o this_o island_n as_o be_v pretend_v by_o those_o who_o desire_v to_o claim_v a_o honourable_a title_n from_o that_o race_n of_o the_o trojan_n this_o be_v the_o account_n of_o the_o celtic_a king_n before_o brute_n according_a to_o berosus_n and_o basinstochius_n who_o can_v but_o wonder_v at_o the_o exact_a and_o
of_o his_o father_n but_o it_o seem_v the_o people_n ill_o resent_v the_o flight_n of_o lavinia_n ascanius_n be_v oblige_v to_o recall_n she_o and_o give_v to_o she_o and_o her_o son_n the_o city_n lavinium_n he_o build_v albae_n longa_n where_o he_o reign_v at_o his_o death_n he_o bequeath_v his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o son_n julus_n between_o who_o and_o silvius_n controversy_n arise_v concern_v the_o right_n of_o government_n at_o last_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o people_n incline_v rather_o to_o silvius_n as_o be_v descend_v of_o lavinia_n the_o daughter_n of_o latinus_n and_o inherit_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o trojan_n and_o latin_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n devolve_v on_o he_o by_o this_o julus_n be_v constrain_v to_o take_v up_o with_o the_o priesthood_n there_o be_v great_a uncertainty_n in_o roman_a author_n concern_v the_o line_n of_o aenaeas_n and_o livy_n doubt_v whether_o julus_n be_v the_o son_n of_o aeneas_n by_o creusa_n or_o lavinia_n but_o livy_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o clear_a genealogy_n to_o this_o genealogy_n gather_v out_o of_o roman_a author_n john_n of_o weathamstead_n abbot_n weathamstead_n of_o st._n albaens_n a_o right_a judicious_a man_n have_v respect_n in_o his_o censure_n long_o ago_o upon_o brutus_n history_n where_o he_o say_v that_o ascanius_n beget_v no_o such_o son_n as_o have_v for_o his_o proper_a name_n silvius_z but_o leave_v issue_n a_o only_a son_n julus_n from_o who_o the_o family_n of_o the_o julii_fw-la afterward_o proceed_v and_o that_o silvius_z posthumus_z who_o perhaps_o jeoffery_n of_o monmouth_n mean_v be_v the_o son_n of_o aeneas_n by_o his_o wife_n lavinia_n who_o beget_v aenaeas_n silvius_n and_o in_o the_o eight_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n end_v his_o life_n by_o a_o natural_a death_n how_o therefore_o can_v he_o be_v slay_v by_o his_o son_n brute_n or_o if_o any_o such_o thing_n have_v happen_v how_o come_v so_o memorable_a a_o accident_n to_o be_v omit_v this_o argue_v the_o story_n to_o be_v poetical_a as_o he_o say_v rather_o than_o historical_a and_o that_o jeoffery_n or_o whoever_o compile_v it_o be_v altogether_o ignorant_a of_o the_o genealogy_n of_o aenaeas_n which_o will_v appear_v more_o evident_o by_o the_o sequel_n let_v we_o see_v therefore_o to_o which_o line_n our_o suppose_a brute_n can_v with_o most_o reason_n be_v refer_v in_o this_o he_o seem_v to_o confound_v silvius_z with_o julus_n make_v they_o the_o same_o person_n who_o indeed_o be_v but_o competitor_n in_o the_o same_o kingdom_n so_o that_o silvius_z in_o the_o line_n of_o lavinia_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o line_n of_o creusa_n other_o to_o mend_v the_o matter_n make_v brute_n descend_v of_o aenaeas_n and_o lavinia_n but_o then_o they_o bring_v ascanius_n of_o the_o line_n of_o creusa_n in_o to_o the_o line_n of_o lavinia_n and_o so_o make_v he_o the_o same_o with_o silvius_z posthumus_z by_o that_o to_o have_v beget_v julus_n the_o father_n of_o brute_n whereas_o silvius_n posthumus_n beget_v silvius_n aenaeas_n and_o be_v the_o father_n of_o those_o many_o silvii_n who_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o alba._n hitherto_o we_o see_v brute_n the_o grandfather_n of_o aenaeas_n by_o a_o mix_a genealogy_n but_o gyonan_n villani_n cite_v by_o mr._n hollinshead_n bring_v his_o line_n absolute_o from_o aenaeas_n and_o hollinshead_n lavinia_n and_o seem_v to_o make_v he_o the_o grandchild_n of_o aenaeas_n by_o his_o son_n silvius_n posthumus_n who_o marry_v the_o niece_n of_o his_o mother_n lavinia_n have_v issue_n brute_n so_o call_v because_o she_o die_v in_o travail_n of_o he_o i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v brotus_n but_o how_o ridiculous_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v make_v to_o signify_v any_o such_o thing_n i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o judicious_a to_o determine_v but_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o he_o shall_v fly_v his_o country_n fear_v as_o be_v say_v his_o grandfather_n silvius_n posthumus_n when_o as_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v in_o gyonan_n villani_n of_o another_o silvius_n in_o this_o line_n the_o son_n of_o silvius_n posthumus_n and_o the_o father_n of_o brute_n however_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v brute_n must_v be_v the_o offspring_n of_o aeneas_n and_o we_o must_v not_o be_v too_o busy_a in_o ask_v question_n for_o if_o one_o demand_n how_o the_o name_n of_o brute_n which_o be_v afterward_o give_v to_o the_o first_o consul_n for_o his_o feign_a stupidity_n to_o be_v a_o name_n of_o the_o prince_n son_n in_o the_o same_o kingdom_n it_o will_v be_v answer_v he_o be_v call_v brotus_n not_o brutus_n because_o his_o mother_n die_v in_o childbed_n of_o he_o if_o it_o be_v ask_v why_o he_o stead_n for_o the_o accidental_a kill_v his_o father_n the_o count_n palatine_n say_v it_o be_v a_o mistake_n for_o it_o be_v only_o a_o rumour_n spread_v of_o he_o and_o the_o truth_n be_v rather_o by_o other_o discontent_n that_o he_o be_v move_v to_o flight_n if_o enquiry_n be_v make_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o latin_a writer_n who_o reckon_v up_o the_o progeny_n of_o aeneas_n and_o the_o silvii_n make_v not_o the_o least_o mention_n of_o he_o and_o gildas_n the_o ancient_n britain_n have_v gildas_n altum_fw-la silentium_fw-la in_o this_o point_n the_o reply_n be_v easy_a that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o business_n of_o every_o author_n to_o mention_v every_o particular_a for_o the_o roman_n content_v themselves_o with_o what_o relate_v to_o their_o own_o nation_n and_o gildas_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n beyond_o dispute_n for_o the_o present_a we_o will_v attend_v this_o brute_n the_o suppose_a son_n of_o silvius_n with_o the_o same_o care_n and_o diligence_n we_o have_v do_v the_o celtic_a king_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o he_o leave_v his_o country_n and_o arrive_v at_o greece_n he_o find_v a_o number_n of_o the_o scatter_a trojan_n who_o live_v under_o the_o dommion_n of_o pandrasus_n pandrasus_n find_v they_o a_o discontent_a party_n he_o manage_v his_o interest_n wise_o with_o they_o often_o inculcate_v the_o nobility_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o the_o slavery_n of_o their_o present_a condition_n he_o offer_v himself_o to_o be_v their_o head_n and_o leader_n and_o so_o encourage_v they_o to_o stand_v upon_o honourable_a term_n they_o willing_o embrace_v this_o motion_n and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v in_o authority_n under_o pandrasus_n revolt_v and_o so_o bring_v over_o great_a party_n with_o they_o brute_n be_v thus_o strengthen_v great_a number_n continual_o flock_v to_o he_o with_o encouragement_n to_o execute_v his_o design_n secure_v himself_o in_o wood_n and_o make_v sure_a to_o he_o many_o considerable_a fort_n and_o strong_a hold_n but_o first_o write_v a_o smart_a letter_n to_o pandrasus_n wherein_o he_o demand_v the_o liberty_n of_o his_o trojan_n the_o king_n amaze_v at_o his_o sudden_a imperiousness_n but_o consider_v with_o calm_a thought_n the_o paucity_n of_o the_o rebel_n resolve_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o 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they_o be_v aid_v by_o their_o father_n who_o have_v invade_v and_o by_o this_o time_n conquer_a all_o gallia_n so_o that_o we_o see_v a_o vast_a part_n of_o europe_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o ebrancke_n and_o his_o son_n the_o line_n of_o brute_n never_o in_o so_o fair_a a_o way_n as_o now_o towards_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n promise_v by_o the_o oracle_n and_o perform_v as_o the_o britain_n say_n in_o the_o person_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a this_o prince_n build_v caerbrancke_n now_o york_n and_o erect_v a_o temple_n to_o diana_n in_o which_o he_o place_v a_o archi_n flamen_n mr._n cambden_n derive_v eboracum_n or_o eburacum_n from_o eb-ure_n stand_v upon_o the_o river_n ure_n as_o the_o eburovices_n in_o france_n the_o eburones_n in_o the_o netherlands_o and_o eblana_n in_o ireland_n from_o the_o rivers_z fure_z our_o and_o lefny_n in_o those_o country_n this_o king_n also_o build_v in_o albania_n now_o call_v scotland_n the_o castle_n of_o maiden_n by_o king_n eden_n afterward_o call_v edinburgh_n this_o maiden_n castle_n have_v since_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o prostitute_n be_v most_o treacherous_o betray_v in_o the_o late_a scottish_a war_n to_o cromwell_n by_o dundaste_n to_o the_o then_o great_a dis-service_n of_o his_o present_a majesty_n and_o the_o dishonour_n of_o that_o nation_n ebrancke_n die_v be_v bury_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o diana_n which_o he_o have_v build_v and_o the_o ceremony_n be_v perform_v with_o great_a pomp_n and_o solemnity_n he_o reign_v forty_o year_n brute_n greenshield_n his_o elder_a son_n succeed_v he_o anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3009_o he_o perfect_v the_o conquest_n of_o gallia_n and_o revenge_v some_o indignity_n put_v upon_o his_o father_n by_o brinchild_n prince_n of_o hannonia_n or_o hanault_n conquer_a he_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o sheld_n he_o receive_v his_o surname_n from_o a_o green-shield_n he_o use_v to_o wear_v in_o battle_n he_o have_v the_o report_n of_o a_o most_o excellent_a prince_n just_a and_o merciful_a a_o most_o exact_a observer_n of_o his_o word_n he_o reign_v twelve_o year_n and_o be_v inter_v in_o his_o father_n city_n caerbranck_n leil_fw-fr the_o son_n of_o brute_n greenshield_n begin_v his_o government_n anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3021_o he_o build_v the_o city_n carlisle_n call_v also_o by_o the_o roman_n and_o britain_n lugurallum_fw-la or_o luguballium_fw-la or_o luguballa_n from_o lugus_n or_o lucus_n a_o tower_n and_o vallum_n a_o trench_n the_o ruin_n of_o which_o be_v see_v nigh_o the_o city_n and_o he_o repair_v carleon_n now_o call_v chester_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v build_v by_o the_o giant_n before_o brutus_n time_n the_o vast_a stone_n and_o arch_a vault_n therein_o give_v occasion_n to_o this_o report_n he_o be_v a_o good_a prince_n till_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o day_n when_o fall_v in_o to_o several_a vice_n and_o enormity_n create_v great_a dissension_n in_o the_o nation_n which_o end_v not_o in_o his_o life_n he_o be_v bury_v at_o caerlile_n after_o he_o have_v sway_v the_o sceptre_n five_o and_o twenty_o year_n lud_n or_o lud_n hurdibras_n be_v also_o call_v rud_n and_o rudibras_n surname_v cicuber_n he_o begin_v his_o government_n anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3046._o the_o first_o thing_n he_o undertake_v be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o trouble_n begin_v in_o his_o father_n day_n find_v happy_a success_n in_o so_o great_a a_o undertake_n he_o study_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o beautify_v britain_n he_o build_v a_o city_n which_o he_o name_v caer_fw-mi gaut_n or_o kaerkin_n now_o canterbury_n and_o there_o place_v a_o flamen_n likewise_o caerquent_a now_o winchester_n and_o caer_n septon_n or_o caer_n palladur_n suppose_v to_o be_v shaftsbury_n and_o have_v reign_v thirty_o nine_o year_n he_o die_v baldud_n the_o son_n of_o hurdibras_n anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3085_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n he_o study_v many_o year_n at_o athens_n and_o from_o thence_o bring_v four_o eminent_a philosopher_n to_o instruct_v the_o britain_n in_o all_o liberal_a science_n assign_v they_o stamford_n for_o the_o place_n of_o their_o teach_v he_o build_v caerbran_n now_o bath_n and_o be_v say_v by_o the_o art_n of_o magic_a to_o have_v find_v out_o those_o hot_a water_n these_o spring_n he_o dedicate_v to_o minerva_n erect_v there_o a_o sumptuous_a temple_n in_o her_o honour_n this_o town_n mr._n cambden_n take_v to_o be_v palladur_n this_o famous_a city_n be_v seat_v in_o somersetshire_n on_o the_o river_n avon_n and_o be_v call_v by_o ptolemy_n from_o the_o hot_a bath_n in_o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o hot_a water_n by_o antoninus_n aquae_fw-la solis_fw-la that_o be_v the_o water_n of_o the_o sun_n by_o the_o britain_n your_o ennaint_a twymin_n water_n and_o caer_n badon_n by_o the_o saxon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o from_o the_o great_a resort_n thither_o of_o maim_a people_n akmanchester_n the_o city_n of_o sickly_a folk_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o low_a valley_n and_o the_o same_o not_o great_a encompass_v about_o with_o hill_n almost_o of_o a_o equal_a height_n from_o which_o certain_a spring_n and_o little_a rivulet_n of_o water_n descend_v to_o the_o great_a commodity_n of_o the_o city_n within_o the_o city_n itself_o there_o boil_v up_o three_o spring_n of_o hot-water_n which_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o wonderful_a art_n of_o this_o blayden_n name_v cloyth_fw-mi i._n e._n bleyden_n the_o magician_n but_o as_o the_o monk_n will_v have_v it_o it_o must_v be_v by_o malmsb._n st._n david_n who_o come_v to_o bathe_v cure_v the_o infection_n of_o the_o water_n thereabouts_o and_o by_o his_o prayer_n and_o benediction_n give_v they_o a_o perpetual_a heat_n and_o make_v they_o very_o healthful_a and_o sovereign_a for_o many_o disease_n to_o the_o wonderful_a comfort_n and_o assistance_n of_o all_o england_n to_o this_o present_a time_n these_o be_v the_o two_o opinion_n heathen_a and_o monkish_a that_o be_v 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the_o time_n of_o domitian_n in_o these_o word_n omen_n habes_fw-la magni_fw-la clarique_fw-la triumphi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d regem_fw-la aliquem_fw-la capies_fw-la aut_fw-la de_fw-la temone_v britanno_fw-mi excidet_fw-la arviragus_n this_o sure_a a_o glorious_a triumph_n do_v foretell_v some_o king_n you_o will_v take_v or_o from_o his_o british_a throne_n arviragus_n will_v headlong_o tumble_v down_o he_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o claudiocestria_n now_o gloucester_n a_o city_n he_o have_v build_v in_o the_o honour_n of_o claudius_n and_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n to_o his_o son_n marius_n marius_n otherwise_o meurig_n or_o maw_n marius_n succeed_v his_o father_n arviragus_n as_o there_o be_v difference_n in_o his_o name_n so_o be_v there_o also_o variance_n concern_v the_o person_n the_o count_n palatine_n will_v palat._n have_v he_o the_o same_o with_o cogidunus_n other_o with_o arviragus_n and_o some_o make_v he_o a_o roman_a the_o controversy_n be_v not_o worth_a the_o decide_n only_o 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away_o the_o encroachment_n of_o his_o officer_n and_o collector_n when_o summer_n be_v once_o come_v he_o draw_v together_o his_o army_n and_o breathe_v they_o a_o little_a with_o short_a and_o quick_a march_n praise_v such_o as_o keep_v up_o to_o their_o ensign_n and_o punish_v the_o straggler_n and_o himself_o always_o choose_v the_o place_n to_o encamp_v in_o and_o beforehand_o search_v the_o wood_n and_o sound_v the_o water_n they_o be_v to_o pass_v by_o which_o mean_v he_o suffer_v not_o the_o enemy_n to_o take_v any_o rest_n but_o continual_o allarume_v they_o with_o fresh_a excursion_n have_v thus_o pretty_a well_o amaze_v they_o he_o begin_v with_o kind_n and_o gentle_a behaviour_n to_o show_v they_o the_o allurement_n of_o peace_n by_o which_o 〈◊〉_d many_o city_n that_o before_o stand_v upon_o term_n of_o equality_n now_o lay_v down_o their_o anger_n give_v hostage_n and_o receive_v garrison_n which_o be_v all_o place_v with_o such_o care_n and_o foresight_n and_o in_o such_o 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for_o have_v reign_v two_o year_n he_o die_v at_o york_n in_o his_o last_o expedition_n against_o the_o caledonian_n and_o pict_n constantine_n his_o son_n hear_v of_o his_o father_n sickness_n escape_v from_o galerius_n with_o who_o he_o be_v leave_v hostage_n and_o ride_a post_n from_o rome_n on_o the_o way_n lame_v and_o maim_v all_o the_o post-horse_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v not_o be_v overtake_v or_o pursue_v and_o so_o arrive_v at_o york_n be_v with_o great_a joy_n receive_v by_o his_o father_n who_o sit_v upright_a in_o his_o bed_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o counsellor_n speak_v as_o follow_v i_o have_v here_o a_o large_a epitaph_n and_o monument_n to_o wit_v my_o own_o son_n who_o i_o leave_v on_o earth_n to_o succeed_v i_o in_o the_o empire_n who_o by_o god_n assistance_n shall_v wipe_v away_o the_o tear_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o revenge_v the_o tyranny_n use_v against_o they_o and_o in_o this_o above_o all_o thing_n i_o have_v place_v my_o felicity_n which_o say_v constantine_n receive_v his_o father_n last_o breath_n whereupon_o a_o ancient_a orator_n speak_v thus_o unto_o he_o thou_o enterd_v this_o sacred_a place_n not_o as_o a_o competitour_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o as_o heir_n apparent_a and_o ordain_v already_o and_o forthwith_o that_o father_n house_n of_o thou_o see_v thou_o the_o lawful_a successor_n for_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o inheritance_n in_o right_a belong_v unto_o he_o who_o the_o destiny_n have_v ordain_v the_o first_o beget_v son_n to_o the_o emperor_n helena_n be_v the_o wife_n of_o constantius_n and_o mother_n of_o constantine_n by_o birth_n a_o britain_n the_o daughter_n of_o coilus_n a_o british_a prince_n as_o eutropius_n mention_n but_o nicephorus_n be_v of_o niceph._n opinion_n that_o she_o be_v of_o bythinia_n and_o other_o of_o her_o parentage_n declare_v themselves_o doubtful_a this_o helena_z in_o a_o ancient_a inscription_n for_o purge_v jerusalem_n from_o idol_n build_v a_o temple_n upon_o the_o same_o ground_n christ_n suffer_v find_v his_o cross_n and_o so_o holy_o preserve_v it_o build_v on_o the_o same_o place_n after_o diligent_a search_n for_o christ_n cribb_n or_o manger_n wherein_o he_o be_v bear_v a_o stately_a church_n dedicate_v to_o christian_a devotion_n and_o last_o as_o she_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o her_o husband_n conversion_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n so_o likewise_o many_o distress_a christian_n for_o her_o sake_n that_o have_v be_v hide_v in_o cave_n and_o dark_a hole_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o escape_v the_o bloody_a persecution_n of_o their_o enemy_n be_v now_o free_v from_o that_o danger_n and_o dismal_a slavery_n they_o enjoy_v public_a liberty_n in_o their_o devotion_n and_o for_o the_o better_a propagate_a the_o christian_a faith_n they_o have_v free_a leave_n not_o only_o to_o re-edify_v and_o repair_v decay_v and_o demolish_a temple_n but_o to_o build_v new_a be_v call_v venerabilis_fw-la et_fw-la essex_n piissima_fw-la augusta_n a_o 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her_o heavenly_a father_n our_o saviour_n for_o she_o be_v a_o true_o virtuous_a queen_n and_o worthy_a of_o great_a renown_n in_o that_o age_n and_o this_o rude_a and_o impious_a way_n of_o scoff_v she_o the_o gentile_n also_o as_o unworthy_o imitate_v the_o funeral_n oration_n make_v by_o ambrose_n upon_o theodosius_n right_o comment_n upon_o the_o desert_n of_o she_o in_o which_o he_o take_v occasion_n to_o speak_v as_o follow_v they_o say_v that_o this_o lady_n be_v at_o first_o a_o inholder_n or_o hostess_n etc._n etc._n well_o say_v ambrose_n do_v not_o this_o reg._n good_a hostess_n helena_z hasten_v to_o jerusalem_n and_o find_v out_o the_o place_n of_o our_o lord_n passion_n and_o make_v diligent_a search_n for_o the_o lord_n crib_n this_o good_a hostess_n be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o that_o good_a guest_n which_o cure_v the_o wayfaring-mans_n heart_n that_o be_v wound_v by_o thief_n this_o good_a hostess_n choose_v to_o be_v repute_v a_o stable-sweeper_n that_o she_o may_v thereby_o gain_v christ._n it_o appear_v out_o of_o the_o panegyric_n speak_v to_o constantine_n the_o son_n of_o constantius_n that_o this_o constantius_n obtain_v some_o notable_a victory_n at_o a_o town_n of_o the_o segontiaci_n call_v vindo_n now_o silcester_n in_o hampshire_n where_o in_o person_n he_o receive_v a_o wound_n but_o against_o what_o enemy_n be_v not_o record_v but_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v do_v about_o his_o first_o arrival_n into_o the_o island_n basingstoak_n out_o of_o adolphus_n mekurchus_fw-la write_v that_o the_o city_n brett_n in_o germany_n mekurchus_fw-la take_v its_o name_n from_o some_o britain_n who_o attend_v constantius_n and_o his_o queen_n helena_n out_o of_o britain_n as_o likewise_o the_o city_n speizs_n from_o a_o garrison_n or_o seedplot_n of_o britain_n there_o leave_v by_o the_o same_o emperor_n but_o with_o what_o truth_n i_o leave_v to_o other_o to_o judge_v aslikewise_o he_o report_v that_o prince_n coilus_n the_o father_n of_o helen_n be_v master_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o upon_o that_o very_a account_n the_o enemy_n of_o queen_n helen_n take_v occasion_n to_o call_v she_o stabularia_fw-la she_o be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v bear_v at_o essex_n colchester_n and_o to_o have_v build_v the_o wall_n thereof_o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o arm_n which_o that_o city_n give_v be_v a_o cross_n enragle_v between_o four_o crown_n in_o memory_n of_o our_o saviour_n cross_n which_o be_v find_v by_o she_o constantine_n the_o great_a constantius_n die_v at_o york_n his_o son_n constantine_n by_o the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o his_o father_n be_v design_v emperor_n 306._o but_o he_o at_o first_o out_o of_o modesty_n refuse_v so_o great_a and_o weighty_a a_o employment_n or_o out_o of_o design_n to_o sift_v out_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o people_n for_o forbear_v a_o while_n to_o undertake_v it_o be_v at_o last_o constrain_v by_o the_o soldier_n who_o affection_n to_o he_o oversway_v 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to_o our_o constantine_n whole_o attribute_n his_o unwillingness_n to_o accept_v of_o the_o empire_n to_o his_o modesty_n and_o the_o deep_a apprehension_n of_o the_o weight_n and_o care_n of_o government_n which_o prove_v most_o common_o if_o not_o here_o also_o the_o certain_a sign_n of_o more_o than_o ordinary_a desire_n of_o rule_n and_o be_v oftentimes_o but_o appearance_n only_o attend_v with_o most_o exorbitant_a passion_n and_o the_o forerunner_n of_o a_o arbitrary_a and_o bloody_a reign_n but_o however_o they_o write_v that_o the_o soldier_n respect_v rather_o the_o public_a good_a great_a than_o yield_v to_o his_o private_a affection_n forcible_o invest_v he_o in_o the_o purple_a robe_n he_o weep_v set_a spur_n to_o his_o horse_n because_o he_o will_v avoid_v the_o endeavour_n and_o importunity_n of_o the_o army_n that_o call_v so_o instant_o upon_o he_o the_o felicity_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n overrule_v his_o modesty_n and_o therefore_o the_o panegyric_n cry_v out_o
britain_n take_v notice_n only_o in_o this_o place_n of_o the_o word_n of_o our_o gildas_n as_o follow_v no_o soon_o be_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o persecution_n quench_v but_o the_o christian_n appear_v with_o comfort_n and_o courage_n in_o public_a rebuilt_a the_o church_n so_o despicable_o lay_v low_a they_o gildan_n found_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o holy_a martyr_n they_o build_v and_o complete_v the_o banner_n of_o the_o victory_n in_o all_o place_n keep_v festival-day_n and_o with_o undefiled_a word_n and_o heart_n perform_v the_o right_n and_o ceremony_n belong_v to_o the_o true_a church_n and_o this_o they_o can_v not_o do_v till_o they_o have_v be_v enable_v by_o a_o freedom_n to_o leave_v their_o wood_n desert_n and_o secret_a cave_n which_o have_v before_o so_o long_o bind_v they_o up_o to_o such_o slavery_n and_o bondage_n for_o self-preservation_n this_o kindness_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o the_o christian_n gain_v he_o a_o great_a name_n nay_o many_o name_n to_o advance_v his_o dignity_n as_o high_a as_o may_v be_v imperator_fw-la fortissimus_fw-la a_o c_o beatissimus_fw-la piissimus_fw-la fellix_fw-la vrbis_fw-la liberator_n quietis_fw-la fundator_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la instaurator_n publicae_fw-la libertatis_fw-la auctor_fw-la restitutor_fw-la vrbis_fw-la romae_fw-la at_o que_fw-fr orbis_fw-la magnus_fw-la maximus_n invictus_fw-la invictissimus_fw-la perpetuus_n semper_fw-la augustus_n rerum_fw-la humanarum_fw-la optimus_fw-la princeps_fw-la virtute_fw-la fortissimus_fw-la et_fw-la pielate_fw-la clementissimus_fw-la law_n qui_fw-la veneranda_fw-la christianorum_fw-la fide_fw-la romanum_fw-la munivit_fw-la imperium_fw-la divus_o divae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la divinae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la etc._n etc._n most_o valiant_a and_o bless_a emperor_n most_o pious_a happy_a redeemer_n of_o rome_n city_n founder_n of_o peace_n restorer_n of_o rome_n city_n and_o the_o whole_a world_n great_a most_o great_a invincible_a most_o invincible_a perpetual_a ever_o 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and_o egypt_n of_o which_o emperor_n i_o shall_v write_v in_o their_o order_n not_o as_o they_o hold_v together_o the_o roman_a empire_n but_o as_o they_o successive_o rule_v this_o island_n and_o first_o of_o constantine_n the_o british_a history_n in_o the_o day_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a see_v that_o constantine_n change_v the_o form_n of_o government_n in_o this_o island_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o the_o british_a history_n 6._o will_v not_o suffer_v so_o memorable_a a_o action_n to_o pass_v over_o in_o silence_n without_o fasten_v some_o remarkable_a story_n upon_o it_o we_o must_v understand_v therefore_o what_o be_v say_v before_o that_o constantine_n have_v make_v a_o praefect_n of_o the_o praetorium_n of_o gall_n under_o who_o the_o vicar_n of_o britain_n be_v substitute_v the_o britain_n who_o have_v hitherto_o 4._o live_v in_o equal_a esteem_n with_o the_o gaul_n take_v it_o ill_o to_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o foreign_a commander_n rise_v up_o in_o arm_n and_o begin_v to_o defend_v their_o privilege_n octavius_n duke_n of_o the_o gewiss_n who_o jeffery_n of_o monmouth_n call_v a_o british_a lord_n the_o first_o as_o say_v basin_n stoak_n who_o hold_v the_o employment_n of_o praefect_n of_o the_o praetorium_n take_v occasion_n of_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o britain_n enter_v the_o island_n and_o have_v punish_v the_o revolter_n and_o secure_v his_o own_o power_n at_o length_n take_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o emperor_n absence_n and_o occupation_n in_o foreign_a war_n seize_v the_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n to_o himself_o constantine_n hear_v of_o his_o usurpation_n send_v trahernus_n his_o uncle_n by_o his_o mother_n side_n who_o he_o have_v make_v senator_n of_o rome_n to_o reduce_v he_o to_o obedience_n traherne_a with_o three_o legion_n arrive_v at_o britain_n and_o at_o his_o land_n take_v a_o city_n name_v caerperis_fw-la at_o which_o place_n octavius_n meet_v he_o with_o a_o great_a army_n not_o far_o from_o winchester_n in_o a_o set_a battle_n overthrow_v and_o put_v he_o to_o flight_n traherne_a escape_v into_o albania_n or_o scotland_n by_o sea_n say_v basin_n stoak_n be_v pursue_v by_o octavius_n but_o not_o with_o like_a success_n for_o meet_v he_o in_o a_o place_n call_v vestenavalia_n the_o manuscript_n have_v it_o westmarlandia_n he_o be_v by_o he_o overcome_v and_o constrain_v to_o fly_v into_o norway_n leave_v his_o quarrel_n to_o be_v revenge_v by_o the_o count_n of_o westmoreland_n while_o he_o be_v solicit_v the_o norwegian_n for_o help_n traherne_n be_v slay_v in_o a_o ambush_n lay_v for_o he_o in_o a_o valley_n as_o he_o come_v from_o the_o city_n london_n of_o who_o death_n octavius_n have_v notice_n return_v into_o britain_n and_o again_o assume_v the_o kingdom_n this_o happen_v say_v fabian_n about_o the_o year_n 329_o in_o the_o 22_o or_o 23d_o of_o constantine_n and_o about_o two_o fabian_n year_n after_o the_o say_v octavius_n have_v usurp_v be_v again_o establish_v 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of_o cornwall_n nephew_n but_o the_o noble_n not_o consent_v he_o be_v advise_v to_o send_v to_o rome_n for_o a_o noble_a man_n name_v maximian_n cousin_n to_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n by_o his_o mother_n helena_n side_n to_o invite_v he_o to_o take_v his_o daughter_n and_o with_o her_o the_o kingdom_n maurice_n the_o son_n of_o conan_n though_o the_o historian_n may_v have_v choose_v a_o fit_a person_n be_v send_v on_o this_o embassage_n and_o perform_v it_o in_o such_o effectual_a manner_n that_o maximian_n ready_o embrace_v the_o motion_n arrive_v in_o britain_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o opposition_n make_v by_o conan_n meridoc_n to_o the_o contrary_a obtain_v the_o daughter_n and_o with_o great_a solemnity_n perform_v the_o nuptial_n this_o maximian_n in_o the_o roman_a history_n be_v call_v maximus_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v hear_v more_o hereafter_o basin_n stoak_n write_v that_o octavius_n be_v reduce_v by_o constantine_n in_o person_n and_o that_o after_o his_o victory_n by_o the_o entreaty_n of_o his_o mother_n helona_n he_o encompass_v london_n with_o a_o wall_n of_o three_o mile_n in_o circuit_n have_v six_o gate_n and_o where_o the_o river_n thames_n begin_v and_o end_v the_o city_n at_o those_o two_o corner_n he_o build_v a_o tower_n and_o castle_n hence_o he_o say_v this_o city_n be_v call_v augusta_n and_o the_o provost_n of_o the_o augustian_a treasury_n mention_v in_o the_o roman_a history_n and_o first_o institute_v by_o this_o emperor_n in_o britain_n have_v his_o name_n not_o from_o the_o emperor_n who_o be_v call_v augusti_n but_o be_v treasurer_n of_o augusta_n or_o london_n constantinus_n junior_n when_o constantine_n be_v dead_a britain_n together_o with_o france_n spain_n and_o part_n of_o germany_n fall_v to_o the_o portion_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n the_o 337._o present_a constantine_n but_o he_o not_o content_a with_o his_o share_n in_o the_o empire_n though_o most_o considerable_a invade_v the_o right_n and_o possession_n of_o his_o brother_n constans_n and_o be_v by_o he_o slay_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v the_o term_n of_o three_o year_n he_o be_v
report_v to_o have_v be_v kill_v by_o a_o captain_n of_o his_o brother_n constans_n near_o to_o the_o 31_o city_n aquileia_n in_o italy_n constans_n constans_n the_o second_o son_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a after_o 340._o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n puff_v up_o with_o the_o victory_n seize_v britain_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o with_o his_o young_a brother_n constantius_n come_v into_o the_o island_n in_o the_o dead_a of_o winter_n hereupon_o julius_n firmicus_n not_o that_o pagan_a astrologer_n but_o the_o firmicus_n christian_a speak_v in_o this_o wise_a to_o they_o you_o have_v in_o the_o winter_n time_n a_o thing_n that_o never_o be_v do_v before_o nor_o shall_v be_v again_o subdue_v under_o your_o oar_n the_o swell_a and_o rage_a billow_n of_o the_o british_a ocean_n the_o wave_n now_o of_o the_o sea_n unto_o this_o time_n well_o near_o unknown_a to_o we_o have_v tremble_v and_o the_o britain_n be_v sore_n afraid_a to_o see_v the_o unexpected_a face_n of_o the_o emperor_n what_o will_v you_o more_o the_o very_a element_n as_o vanquish_v have_v give_v place_n to_o your_o virtue_n this_o constans_n be_v he_o who_o call_v a_o counsel_n to_o sardica_n against_o the_o arrian_n at_o which_o be_v assemble_v three_o hundred_o bishop_n and_o among_o they_o the_o bishop_n of_o britain_n who_o have_v condemn_v the_o heretic_n and_o establish_v the_o nicene_n creed_n by_o their_o voice_n and_o judgement_n approve_v the_o innocency_n of_o athanasius_n but_o this_o prince_n be_v youthful_a and_o cast_v away_o all_o care_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o drown_v in_o pleasure_n become_v grievous_a to_o the_o provincial_n and_o nothing_o acceptable_a to_o his_o soldier_n insomuch_o that_o maxentius_n captain_n of_o the_o jovi_fw-la and_o herculii_n beset_v he_o in_o a_o town_n call_v st._n helen_n as_o he_o be_v hunt_v and_o there_o slay_v he_o whereby_o the_o prophecy_n be_v fulfil_v that_o he_o shall_v end_v his_o day_n 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mencvia_n in_o wales_n he_o take_v it_o and_o do_v much_o mischief_n in_o all_o place_n that_o lay_v within_o the_o reach_n and_o limit_n of_o his_o malice_n and_o envy_n the_o cause_n of_o ambrose_n be_v manage_v with_o good_a success_n by_o uter_n pendragon_n but_o in_o the_o interim_n one_o copa_n private_o procure_v by_o pascentius_n who_o feign_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o british_a monk_n and_o physician_n offer_v his_o advice_n to_o ambrose_n the_o good_a man_n lie_v sick_a and_o weak_a mean_v honest_o himself_o and_o think_v very_o that_o the_o monk_n do_v so_o take_v his_o dose_n of_o poison_n instead_o of_o a_o healthful_a antidote_n to_o expel_v his_o distemper_n which_o in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n put_v a_o end_n to_o his_o day_n at_o winchester_n yet_o other_o to_o salve_v that_o notable_a piece_n of_o treachery_n report_v that_o he_o die_v of_o a_o wound_n in_o a_o fierce_a and_o terrible_a battle_n against_o the_o saxon_n in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o britain_n and_o 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the_o sake_n only_o of_o ambrose_n in_o which_o place_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v there_o slay_v and_o bury_v in_o memory_n of_o his_o great_a service_n do_v to_o they_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o their_o country_n which_o paulus_n diaconus_fw-la seem_v to_o testify_v but_o how_o far_o that_o author_n be_v to_o be_v credit_v i_o must_v with_o submission_n leave_v it_o to_o better_a judgement_n to_o examine_v but_o that_o the_o material_n of_o this_o sepulchre_n according_a to_o the_o prodigious_a fancy_n and_o dream_n of_o some_o british_a writer_n shall_v be_v fetch_v out_o of_o ireland_n there_o be_v stone_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n and_o equal_a magnitude_n by_o industry_n and_o labour_n to_o be_v find_v not_o far_o off_o that_o place_n by_o the_o help_n of_o fifteen_o thousand_o man_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o uter_n pendragon_n seem_v not_o only_o improbable_a but_o impossible_a also_o nevertheless_o it_o show_v the_o zeal_n of_o the_o britain_n in_o promote_a the_o honour_n of_o their_o prince_n rather_o than_o clear_v a_o true_a evidence_n or_o cause_n of_o that_o matter_n or_o the_o original_a founder_n thereof_o occasion_v partly_o i_o say_v out_o of_o their_o entire_a affection_n to_o their_o king_n rather_o than_o to_o give_v a_o occasion_n for_o after_o age_n too_o much_o to_o puzzle_v their_o brain_n in_o inquire_v out_o a_o more_o ancient_a and_o more_o honourable_a original_a again_o other_o have_v be_v delude_v into_o a_o belief_n through_o the_o strangeness_n and_o magnitude_n thereof_o that_o it_o be_v erect_v by_o the_o magic_a art_n of_o merlin_n this_o have_v occasion_v a_o traditional_a talk_n to_o pass_v through_o the_o inouth_n of_o several_a succeed_a generation_n that_o the_o stone_n be_v so_o set_v can_v be_v tell_v exact_o but_o to_o wipe_v away_o that_o imaginary_a cheat_n out_o of_o man_n mind_n and_o that_o they_o may_v clear_o see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o magic_n either_o to_o blind_v their_o sight_n or_o to_o stupisie_v their_o judgement_n if_o they_o will_v exact_o tell_v they_o let_v they_o sollow_v this_o ensue_a direction_n observe_v the_o order_n of_o the_o circle_n as_o they_o now_o appear_v and_o not_o rash_o pass_v from_o one_o to_o another_o confuse_o take_v especial_a care_n that_o they_o observe_v where_o they_o first_o begin_v to_o number_n and_o the_o just_a number_n of_o every_o stone_n will_v be_v find_v exact_o and_o proceed_v after_o that_o order_n and_o method_n they_o may_v be_v always_o tell_v over_o without_o miss_v and_o for_o the_o better_a information_n of_o all_o person_n who_o have_v not_o have_v leisure_n to_o search_v into_o the_o different_a opinion_n of_o author_n touch_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o erect_v that_o stately_a monument_n of_o stone-henge_n and_o that_o i_o may_v have_v the_o better_a opportunity_n to_o deliver_v my_o own_o opinion_n thereof_o i_o will_v present_v to_o the_o reader_n a_o brief_a relation_n
temple_n as_o their_o tutelar_a deity_n now_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o great_a pillar_n he_o be_v say_v to_o erect_v in_o the_o straits_n of_o cade_n call_v the_o pillar_n of_o hercules_n and_o how_o the_o phoenician_n represent_v he_o always_o lean_v upon_o pillar_n why_o may_v it_o not_o be_v probable_a that_o this_o pile_n consist_v of_o different_a pillar_n and_o not_o a_o continue_a wall_n be_v vast_a stone_n stand_v distinct_a from_o one_o another_o contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o other_o temple_n why_o may_v it_o not_o i_o say_v be_v dedicate_v to_o hercules_n especial_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o they_o adore_v hercules_n as_o the_o sun_n who_o be_v represent_v by_o the_o heathen_a hierographer_n look_v through_o chink_n and_o crevice_n with_o this_o motto_n omnia_fw-la videns_fw-la all-seeing_a since_o in_o speak_v of_o the_o forego_n place_n i_o intimate_v that_o the_o character_n inscribe_v on_o it_o may_v not_o impossible_o be_v gothick_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o old_a saxon_a it_o will_v not_o be_v altogether_o tedious_a to_o insert_v their_o opinion_n who_o bring_v the_o date_n of_o this_o structure_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n arrival_n into_o britain_n some_o have_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o stone-henge_n be_v erect_v as_o a_o monument_n in_o honour_n of_o some_o of_o the_o saxon_a nobility_n and_o they_o allege_v the_o custom_n of_o that_o nation_n be_v in_o reere_v great_a monument_n for_o the_o tomb_n of_o their_o gentry_n joannes_n magnus_n in_o his_o first_o book_n and_o seven_o chapter_n speak_v how_o the_o gothi_n have_v letter_n before_o carmenta_n come_v into_o italy_n add_v cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la indicium_fw-la praestant_fw-la 7._o eximiae_fw-la magnitudinis_fw-la saxa_n veterum_fw-la bustis_fw-la ac_fw-la specubus_fw-la apud_fw-la gothos_n affixa_fw-la quae_fw-la literarum_fw-la formis_fw-la insculpta_fw-la persuadere_fw-la possunt_fw-la quod_fw-la ante_fw-la universal_a diluvium_fw-la vel_fw-la paulò_fw-la pùst_fw-la gigantea_fw-la virtute_fw-la ibi_fw-la erecta_fw-la fuissent_fw-la of_o the_o truth_n of_o which_o thing_n stone_n of_o a_o vast_a magnitude_n fix_v at_o the_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o ancient_a worthy_n among_o the_o goth_n be_v sufficient_a testimony_n which_o by_o the_o strange_a shape_n of_o the_o letter_n inscribe_v on_o they_o may_v persuade_v we_o that_o they_o be_v erect_v there_o by_o a_o giantick_a strength_n before_o the_o flood_n or_o at_o least_o not_o long_o after_o and_o it_o be_v one_o of_o wooden_n law_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la regum_fw-la &_o primatum_fw-la sepulchra_fw-la magnos_fw-la terrae_fw-la tumulos_fw-la in_o aeternam_fw-la memoriam_fw-la congererent_fw-la atque_fw-la ut_fw-la altos_fw-la lapides_fw-la literis_fw-la runicis_fw-la inscriptos_fw-la erigerent_fw-la supra_fw-la eorum_fw-la sepulchra_fw-la qui_fw-la rem_fw-la praeclarè_v gesserant_fw-la that_o they_o shall_v cast_v up_o huge_a heap_n of_o earth_n as_o a_o eternal_a monument_n over_o the_o sepulcher_n of_o their_o king_n and_o nobility_n and_o erect_v great_a stone_n inscribe_v with_o runick_a character_n over_o the_o grave_n of_o those_o that_o have_v acquit_v themselves_o brave_o beside_o these_o great_a stone_n be_v the_o only_a library_n or_o place_n of_o preserve_v that_o little_a learning_n they_o have_v archiepiscopus_fw-la upsalentis_fw-la de_fw-la getis_fw-la in_o gothlandia_n in_o praefatione_fw-la cap._n 8._o fuerat_fw-la enim_fw-la ab_fw-la origine_fw-la regni_fw-la gothorum_fw-la magnus_fw-la in_o ejus_fw-la incolis_fw-la gloria_fw-la &_o laudis_fw-la appetitus_fw-la proindè_fw-la praeclara_fw-la majorum_fw-la gesta_fw-la in_o carmina_fw-la &_o versus_fw-la quodam_fw-la poetico_fw-la more_fw-it sed_fw-la patrio_fw-la sermone_fw-la redigere_fw-la curaverunt_fw-la eaque_fw-la in_o conviviis_fw-la ut_fw-la juventutem_fw-la ad_fw-la virtutem_fw-la excitarent_fw-la frequentèr_fw-la concinebant_fw-la quae_fw-la tandem_fw-la nè_fw-la aevi_fw-la longaeva_fw-la vetustate_fw-la aboleri_fw-la possent_fw-la rupibus_fw-la &_o saxis_fw-la insculpserunt_fw-la there_o be_v ever_o from_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o gothick_n empire_n a_o strange_a thirst_n and_o desire_v in_o that_o people_n after_o praise_n and_o glory_n wherefore_o they_o careful_o reduce_v into_o rithm_n the_o famous_a erterprise_n of_o their_o ancestor_n after_o a_o poetic_a fashion_n but_o in_o their_o native_a language_n which_o they_o be_v often_o to_o sing_v at_o their_o feast_n that_o they_o may_v incite_v their_o youth_n to_o a_o imitation_n of_o their_o ancestor_n virtue_n which_o they_o inscribe_v on_o great_a rock_n and_o stone_n lest_o they_o shall_v through_o length_n of_o time_n perish_v and_o be_v forget_v this_o custom_n of_o erect_v stone_n on_o the_o grave_n of_o the_o decease_a they_o use_v very_o frequent_o here_o also_o in_o cornwall_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v nineteen_o stone_n set_v in_o a_o round_a circle_n distant_a every_o one_o about_o twelve_o foot_n from_o the_o other_o and_o in_o the_o very_a centre_n there_o be_v one_o pitch_v far_o high_a and_o great_a than_o the_o rest_n this_o be_v some_o monument_n erect_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o those_o noble_a saxon_n that_o fall_v in_o a_o battle_n by_o athelstane_n when_o he_o have_v subdue_v the_o cornish_a men._n roll-richstones_a in_o oxfordshire_n be_v also_o erect_v after_o some_o memorable_a victory_n by_o rollo_n the_o dane_n who_o afterward_o conquer_v normandy_n and_o although_o ancient_o in_o many_o place_n they_o rear_v these_o stone_n after_o a_o rude_a confuse_a manner_n and_o without_o any_o art_n for_o the_o aforesaid_a use_n yet_o without_o question_n through_o length_n of_o time_n and_o continuance_n of_o custom_n from_o the_o flood_n they_o place_v they_o afterward_o with_o great_a elegancy_n and_o exactness_n of_o figure_n and_o order_n than_o their_o forefather_n have_v do_v presume_v that_o zeal_n and_o superstition_n wrought_v the_o same_o effect_n in_o they_o as_o in_o other_o people_n the_o next_o that_o fall_v under_o our_o consideration_n be_v merlin_n on_o who_o some_o historian_n have_v father_v stone-henge_n where_o we_o shall_v examine_v what_o mean_n and_o ability_n he_o have_v in_o that_o ignorant_a age_n for_o the_o accomplish_n so_o curious_a a_o piece_n of_o work_n which_o will_v be_v the_o easy_a do_v if_o we_o can_v but_o find_v out_o who_o he_o be_v merlin_n by_o some_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o king_n demetius_n his_o daughter_n who_o find_v herself_o with_o child_n give_v it_o out_o either_o to_o excuse_v her_o folly_n in_o a_o weak_a and_o credulous_a age_n or_o by_o conceal_v her_o gallant_n name_v to_o save_v his_o life_n a_o policy_n often_o use_v by_o that_o sex_n to_o save_v their_o credit_n that_o she_o have_v be_v compress_v by_o a_o fantastical_a spirit_n or_o incubus_n so_o oenone_n confess_v to_o paris_n that_o she_o have_v be_v ravish_v by_o apollo_n and_o rhea_n likewise_o by_o mars_n and_o merovee_n mother_n that_o she_o be_v get_v with_o child_n by_o a_o sea-monster_n from_o which_o preposterous_a congression_n merlin_n as_o the_o report_n be_v come_v who_o grow_v up_o to_o riper_n year_n be_v gift_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n and_o say_v to_o have_v be_v very_o exquisite_a in_o the_o hide_a mystery_n of_o magic_n by_o which_o he_o very_o oft_o divert_v the_o melancholy_a thought_n of_o the_o miserable_a vortigern_n mr._n cambden_n call_v he_o in_o one_o place_n the_o british_a apollo_n in_o another_o the_o british_a tages_n in_o this_o city_n carmardin_n say_v he_o be_v bear_v the_o tages_n of_o the_o britain_n i_o mean_v merlin_n for_o like_a as_o tages_n be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o evil_a angel_n teach_v his_o countryman_n the_o tuscan_n the_o art_n of_o sooth-saying_a so_o this_o merlin_n the_o son_n of_o a_o incubus_n spirit_n devise_v for_o our_o britain_n propheste_n nay_o rather_o mere_a fantastical_a dream_n now_o to_o believe_v that_o merlin_n by_o the_o art_n magic_a and_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o ambrose_n aurelianus_n easy_o bring_v these_o stone_n from_o ireland_n and_o with_o the_o same_o facility_n set_v they_o up_o in_o salisbury-plain_a as_o a_o monument_n of_o the_o massacre_a british_a nobility_n with_o many_o other_o story_n that_o fabulous_a writer_n have_v deliver_v of_o he_o be_v no_o doubt_n a_o unpardonable_a folly_n in_o both_o writer_n and_o reader_n upon_o which_o occasion_n pray_v observe_v how_o the_o old_a poet_n alexander_n necham_n speak_v in_o these_o verse_n nobilis_fw-la est_fw-la lapidum_fw-la structura_fw-la chorea_fw-la gigantum_fw-la ars_fw-la experta_fw-la suum_fw-la posse_fw-la peregit_fw-la opus_fw-la quod_fw-la nè_fw-la prodiret_fw-la in_o lucem_fw-la segnius_fw-la artem_fw-la se_fw-la viresque_fw-la svas_fw-la consuluisse_fw-la reor_fw-la hoc_fw-la opus_fw-la adscribit_fw-la merlino_n garrula_fw-la fama_fw-la filia_fw-la figmenti_fw-la fabula_fw-la vana_fw-la refert_fw-la there_o be_v a_o structure_n call_v the_o giant_n dance_v which_o art_n its_o utmost_a try_v do_v advance_v for_o lest_o it_o shall_v too_o late_o appear_v sure_a art_n itself_o consult_v how_o to_o adorn_v each_o part_n this_o fame_n say_v merlin_n to_o perfection_n bring_v but_o fame_n say_v more_o than_o ever_o merlin_n wrought_v and_o
myrck_n kvedium_fw-la enn_n fyrer_n wytrum_fw-la monnum_n lifthvedenn_n ad_fw-la yrkia_fw-la og_z semia_fw-la huor_fw-la ithret_n sem_fw-mi ei_fw-la throtnandi_fw-la uant_n brunner_n seerer_n fornar_fw-mi kienningar_fw-la og_z feeder_n ee_fw-mi vyat_fw-mi till_o kvedskaparius_fw-la ollum_fw-la merkiskalldum_fw-la et_fw-la hana_fw-la bilia_fw-la med_n idne_fw-mi grunda_fw-la og_z giegnd_v tettrivid_n hafa_o huer_fw-mi eff_fw-mi hunernen_fw-ge fit_a naffn_n hlote_v hefer_v edda_n be_v a_o art_n which_o out_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a mythology_n of_o ingenious_a man_n and_o name_n various_o find_v out_o teach_v the_o use_n and_o exercise_v of_o the_o norwegian_a poesy_n which_o to_o the_o vulgar_a be_v obscure_a to_o the_o wise_a pleasant_a to_o hear_v and_o artificial_a which_o like_o a_o fountain_n continual_o run_v suggest_v old_a word_n and_o daily_o create_v new_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o rythmical_a writing_n to_o all_o good_a poet_n who_o can_v with_o judgement_n use_v it_o and_o saxon_a grammaticus_n thus_o in_o brief_a describe_v it_o edda_n est_fw-la mythologia_fw-la poetica_fw-la veterum_fw-la islandorum_fw-la it_o be_v compose_v above_o six_o hundred_o year_n ago_o and_o as_o to_o the_o main_n be_v in_o much_o credit_n with_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o authentic_a of_o our_o historian_n to_o begin_v then_o with_o this_o edda_n concern_v the_o expedition_n of_o woden_n out_o of_o asia_n oden_n haffde_v spadem_fw-la og_z so_o kona_n hauns_fw-ge og_z off_o they_o uisendum_fw-la faun_n hann_v thad_z ad_fw-la naffn_n haun_n munde_v uppe_v bera_fw-fr hellski_n norduralfu_n heim_fw-ge stus_fw-la og_z tygnad_v umm_v framm_n alla_fw-mi konga_fw-mi fyre_a than_o sok_v fyse_a hanu_fw-la ad_fw-la byria_fw-la fetd_v sina_fw-la off_o curckflande_n og_z hafde_v med_a sire_n myken_v fiolda_fw-la lid_n buga_fw-la menn_n oc_fw-la gamla_n karla_fw-mi og_z konur_v og_z hoffou_o med_n seit_n marga_fw-la gersemelega_n hlute_a en_fw-fr huet_n sem_fw-mi their_o for_o yfer_n land_n that_o bar_n agyeete_v myke_v of_o they_o sagt_fw-ge so_o their_o thottu_n lykare_v gudum_fw-la enn_v monnum_n og_z their_o gefa_n ei_fw-la stad_n fir_v sin_n fyrr_v cim_o their_o koma_n nordue_n thad_z land_n et_fw-fr nuer_n itallad_n sar_n land_n that_o dualde_a odenn_n langa_fw-mi bride_n og_z eignade_v byda_o thad_z laud._n sem_fw-mi odenn_v hafde_v skip_v thui_fw-la land_n med_n sonum_fw-la sinum_fw-la than_z birlade_v hann_v fir_v syna_n nordur_n og_z kom_fw-mi ithad_fw-mi land_n er_fw-mi their_z kalla_o reidgotoland_n og_z esgnade_v ithuilande_n alt_z thader_n hann_v vild_a eog_n set_v that_o till_o landradanda_fw-la sonn_v finu_fw-fr et_fw-fr skioldur_fw-fr hiel_fw-fr hann_n son_fw-fr var_fw-mi fridleifur_n thaduun_fw-mi er_fw-mi su_fw-es eettkommen_fw-mi er_fw-mi skioidungar_n veita_fw-la thad_z erudana_fw-la kongar_fw-la oc_fw-la thad_z heiter_fw-mi nu_fw-la jotland_n oer_o tha_z var_fw-mi kall_fw-mi ad_fw-la reidgotaland_n 〈◊〉_d thad_z for_o hann_n nordut_n that_o sem_fw-mi nu_fw-la heit_a suythiod_n that_o var_fw-mi sa_fw-fr kongur_n er_fw-mi biliffe_n er_fw-mi neffudur_n enn_v ere_fw-we hann_v spit_n till_o ferda_fw-la theitta_o asiae_n manna_n ere_fw-we efer_v voru_fw-fr kailader_n for_o hand_n may_v theinn_o og_z bawd_n ad_fw-la odenn_n style_v slyke_v valid_a hafa_o than_n ryke_v sem_fw-mi have_v vild_a sialfur_n sa_o cyme_n filgde_v fir_v theirra_n ad_fw-la huar_fw-la sem_fw-mi their_o duoldust_n i_o londum_fw-la tha_z var_fw-mi thar_z be_v og_z fridur_n og_z truda_fw-la aller_fw-fr ad_fw-la their_o veer_v thesz_n radande_n thui_fw-fr thad_z sau_o menn_n add_v their_o voru_a olyker_n odrum_fw-la monnum_n they_o oer_o their_o 〈◊〉_d du_fw-fr stead_n ad_fw-la 〈◊〉_d og_z wite_v thar_z chotte_n odenn_n goder_v landkoft_a ogkaug_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d that_o borgar_n stad_fw-es sem_fw-mi ut_fw-mi heiter_fw-mi sigtun_n chad_n what_o aff-hanns_a naffue_n og_z gaff_n sire_n kongdom_n og_z kallade_v sydanni_fw-it niordur_n og_z thui_fw-la fiim_v striffad_n free_v bokum_n ad_fw-la niordur_n hafe_v heit_v hiim_n first_o saga_fw-la kongur_n er_fw-mi thad_z till_o thess_n ad_fw-la odenn_n hefur_n 〈◊〉_d thar_z goffgastur_n oden_n skipade_n that_o hoffdingium_fw-la i_o tha_z like_n sem_fw-mi vere_v haffde_v i_o croja_n set_v colff_n hofudman_n i_o stadnum_fw-la ad_fw-la deema_fw-la lomoslog_fw-la 〈◊〉_d skypade_n hann_v riettum_fw-la ollum_fw-la sem_fw-mi fyrr_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d vere_v i_o croja_n og_z cyrkyar_fw-mi voru_fw-fr vaner_n thus_o render_v out_o of_o rossenius_fw-la his_o translation_n this_o oden_n be_v a_o magician_n as_o likewise_o his_o wife_n whereby_o he_o foreknow_v that_o his_o name_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v above_o all_o king_n in_o the_o north._n for_o which_o cause_n be_v begin_v his_o journey_n from_o edda_n turkland_n take_v along_o vast_a treasure_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n and_o precious_a thing_n place_n through_o what_o country_n soever_o they_o pass_v they_o be_v high_o cry_v up_o as_o seem_a god_n rather_o than_o man_n thus_o they_o stay_v not_o till_o they_o come_v into_o the_o land_n of_o the_o north_n now_o call_v saxony_n where_o for_o many_o year_n odin_n live_v and_o possess_v the_o whole_a country_n about_o so_o that_o in_o the_o division_n to_o his_o son_n he_o give_v to_o vegdeggus_fw-la east_n saxony_n to_o begdegus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d to_o siggo_v francia_n himself_o go_v into_o another_o country_n which_o be_v then_o call_v reidgotoiand_n where_o he_o do_v whatever_o please_v he_o over_o this_o country_n he_o set_v his_o son_n skiold_a of_o who_o be_v bear_v fridleit_n who_o posterity_n be_v name_v skioli_n dungar_n or_o the_o off_o spring_n of_o skiold_a from_o which_o stem_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n descend_v this_o reidgotolandia_n be_v now_o call_v jutlandia_n far_o he_o remove_v his_o seat_n to_o the_o place_n now_o call_v suithiod_n where_o gylfus_fw-la be_v then_o king_n who_o when_o he_o hear_v of_o the_o come_n of_o these_o asiatic_n who_o the_o edda_n call_v asae_n he_o go_v out_o and_o meet_v they_o proffer_v day_n odin_n what_o part_n soever_o he_o will_v take_v of_o his_o empire_n for_o so_o great_a fortune_n attend_v these_o asian_o that_o wheresoever_o they_o abode_v peace_n and_o prosperity_n flourish_v and_o every_o one_o be_v full_o persuade_v that_o these_o blessing_n proceed_v from_o they_o for_o this_o especial_o affect_v their_o mind_n that_o for_o knowledge_n beauty_n strength_n and_o singular_a shape_n of_o body_n they_o never_o have_v see_v the_o like_a odin_n perceive_v this_o land_n be_v pleasant_a and_o fertile_a therefore_o he_o choose_v a_o place_n to_o build_v a_o city_n on_o which_o at_o this_o day_n according_a to_o his_o or_o rather_o his_o son_n name_n be_v call_v town_n sigtunum_fw-la where_o exercise_v kingly_a authority_n he_o call_v himself_o niord_n wherefore_o in_o the_o annal_n of_o the_o ancient_n it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o suevi_n be_v call_v niord_n because_o odin_n be_v the_o most_o glorious_a although_o other_o hold_v the_o kingdom_n before_o he_o in_o the_o city_n sigtun_n he_o constitute_v twelve_o of_o the_o chief_a citizen_n in_o imitation_n of_o edda_n troy_n as_o conservator_n of_o the_o law_n and_o to_o execute_v justice_n after_o the_o custom_n of_o turkland_n from_o this_o constitution_n of_o woden_n say_v mr._n sheringham_n whereby_o he_o ordain_v twelve_o of_o the_o principal_a citizen_n as_o preserver_n of_o the_o law_n and_o to_o give_v their_o judgement_n or_o verdict_n for_o so_o the_o word_n import_n proceed_v perhaps_o that_o custom_n among_o we_o never_o to_o be_v enough_o praise_v whereby_o to_o twelve_o good_a freeholder_n call_v by_o we_o a_o jury_n be_v trust_v the_o whole_a weight_n of_o justice_n and_o determination_n of_o all_o cause_n both_o of_o life_n and_o estate_n but_o this_o by_o way_n of_o digression_n another_o narration_n of_o the_o progress_n of_o woden_n agree_v with_o that_o of_o the_o edda_n be_v take_v out_o of_o a_o ancient_a 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〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o the_o young_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d uelir_n or_o uuli_fw-la these_o two_o upon_o the_o absence_n of_o othin_n at_o any_o time_n manage_v the_o whole_a state_n upon_o
his_o reason_n measure_v the_o truth_n of_o all_o religion_n by_o worldly_a success_n for_o he_o be_v angry_a that_o his_o god_n have_v not_o advance_v he_o to_o the_o king_n favour_n above_o other_o be_v the_o first_o that_o give_v his_o consent_n offer_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n as_o the_o fit_a instrument_n to_o destroy_v those_o idol_n who_o worship_n he_o himself_o have_v so_o much_o promote_v after_o this_o paulinus_n have_v free_a liberty_n open_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o the_o king_n with_o his_o son_n bear_v to_o he_o of_o his_o first_o wife_n quenburga_n with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o nobility_n and_o people_n renounce_v their_o idolatry_n and_o be_v baptize_v the_o king_n with_o his_o family_n in_o st._n peter_n church_n at_o york_n which_o he_o have_v hasty_o erect_v of_o timber_n and_o the_o people_n for_o their_o number_n near_o the_o river_n of_o glevie_n in_o the_o province_n of_o bernicia_n and_o small_a in_o the_o province_n of_o deira_n after_o the_o conversion_n of_o northumberland_n paulinus_n disperse_v the_o seed_n of_o faith_n among_o they_o of_o lindsey_n a_o province_n in_o lincolnshire_n first_o he_o convert_v blecca_n governor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o lincoln_n and_o his_o family_n where_o he_o build_v a_o church_n curious_o wrought_v of_o stone_n which_o be_v very_o much_o decay_v in_o bede_n time_n neither_o be_v edwin_n any_o less_o careful_a to_o set_v forward_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o english_a by_o assist_v paulinus_n and_o by_o his_o persuade_a eorpwald_n the_o son_n of_o redwald_n to_o embrace_v the_o faith_n who_o soon_o after_o be_v slay_v by_o one_o richert_n his_o own_o countryman_n pope_n honorius_n after_o he_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o northumber_n send_v to_o paulinus_n a_o confirmation_n of_o his_o be_v archbishop_n of_o york_n withal_o exhortatory_n letter_n to_o edwin_n to_o persuade_v he_o to_o continue_v firm_o in_o the_o faith_n he_o profess_v the_o stile_n and_o 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in_o good_a action_n and_o confess_v he_o to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o mankind_n we_o make_v haste_n to_o worship_v he_o and_o to_o pay_v our_o vow_n unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o most_o excellent_a son_n we_o exhort_v you_o as_o be_v meet_v with_o a_o fatherly_a love_n that_o since_o the_o divine_a pity_n have_v vouch_v save_v to_o call_v you_o to_o his_o grace_n you_o will_v endeavour_v with_o a_o careful_a mind_n and_o by_o continual_a pray_v to_o preserve_v it_o that_o he_o who_o in_o this_o present_a world_n have_v bring_v you_o free_a from_o all_o error_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o his_o name_n will_v prepare_v for_o you_o the_o mansion_n of_o the_o heavenly_a country_n after_o king_n edwin_n have_v reign_v seventeen_o year_n cadwallo_n king_n of_o the_o britain_n rose_n up_o against_o he_o who_o be_v assist_v by_o penda_n the_o merolan_n who_o envy_v edwin_n greatness_n after_o a_o terrible_a battle_n at_o heithfield_n slay_v this_o great_a king_n and_o his_o son_n osfrid_n this_o edwin_n be_v renown_v for_o his_o justice_n and_o moderation_n and_o the_o great_a care_n he_o take_v to_o help_v and_o ease_v his_o poor_a subject_n for_o in_o his_o time_n any_o one_o may_v travel_v safe_o all_o over_o his_o dominion_n even_o from_o sea_n to_o sea_n and_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o wayfaring_a man_n he_o command_v iron-dish_n shall_v be_v fasten_v to_o every_o fountain_n for_o conveniency_n of_o traveller_n to_o drink_v neither_o be_v he_o unmindful_a of_o his_o own_o grandeur_n have_v a_o royal_a banner_n always_o carry_v before_o he_o he_o be_v bury_v in_o st._n peter_n church_n at_o streanshal_n afterward_o call_v whitby_n his_o queen_n ethelburga_n with_o her_o child_n and_o paulinus_n flee_v into_o kent_n to_o her_o brother_n eadbald_n who_o kind_o receive_v his_o sister_n and_o her_o child_n and_o make_v paulinus_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n in_o which_o see_v he_o end_v his_o day_n and_o to_o which_o at_o his_o death_n he_o bequeath_v the_o pall_n 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the_o place_n of_o his_o victory_n withgarbirg_n and_o afterward_o reign_v king_n there_o be_v after_o his_o death_n bury_v in_o his_o royal_a city_n withgar_n this_o be_v a_o reach_n i_o suppose_v whoever_o be_v inventor_n to_o derive_v the_o name_n of_o the_o island_n for_o in_o authentic_a story_n we_o find_v no_o such_o relation_n cerdic_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n kenric_n and_o chelwolf_n the_o former_a succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n chelwolf_n die_v before_o his_o father_n but_o leave_v a_o son_n of_o who_o race_n afterward_o sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n cerdic_n reign_v nineteen_o year_n after_o he_o have_v assume_v royal_a title_n and_o leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o son_n kenric_n kenric_n kenric_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o cerdic_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o kingdom_n twice_o he_o fight_v the_o britain_n and_o foil_v they_o once_o at_o searesbirig_n now_o salisbury_n 533._o in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o four_o year_n after_o at_o beranvirig_n now_o banbury_n accompany_v with_o his_o son_n ceaulin_n in_o this_o field_n the_o britain_n say_v huntingdon_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o battalion_n but_o the_o saxon_a charge_v in_o one_o main_a body_n the_o success_n say_v he_o be_v doubtful_a on_o both_o side_n and_o the_o night_n part_v they_o kenric_n reign_v twenty_o seven_o year_n and_o have_v three_o son_n ceaulin_n cuthwolf_n and_o cuth_o the_o last_o of_o which_o be_v notable_a in_o his_o issue_n for_o his_o elder_a son_n come_v to_o be_v king_n the_o second_o be_v father_n the_o three_o grandfather_n of_o a_o king_n as_o in_o the_o follow_a history_n will_v appear_v ceaulin_n ceaulin_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o kenric_n his_o father_n dead_a enter_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o employ_v his_o arm_n against_o young_a 560._o ethelbert_n of_o kent_n who_o as_o have_v be_v relate_v aspire_v to_o a_o universal_a monarchy_n and_o force_v he_o to_o sit_v down_o quiet_a with_o the_o harass_n of_o his_o country_n and_o the_o death_n of_o two_o of_o his_o chief_a earl_n in_o his_o ten_o year_n he_o manage_v his_o war_n by_o his_o brother_n cuthwolf_n who_o encounter_v the_o britain_n at_o bedanford_n now_o bedford_n give_v they_o a_o great_a defeat_n and_o take_v four_o town_n from_o they_o liganborough_n egelsborough_n or_o allsbury_n besington_n now_o benson_n in_o oxfordshire_n and_o ignesham_n or_o evesham_n but_o he_o outlive_v not_o long_o his_o good_a success_n but_o leave_v a_o son_n behind_o he_o who_o succeed_v his_o uncle_n in_o the_o kingdom_n cuthwolf_n dead_a ceaulin_n in_o person_n with_o his_o son_n cuthwin_n undertake_v the_o war_n and_o about_o the_o year_n 581_o at_o a_o place_n call_v diorth_o deorrham_n in_o glocestershire_n he_o obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n slay_v in_o one_o battle_n three_o british_a king_n coinmagil_n condidan_n and_o farimnagil_n which_o good_a success_n be_v attend_v with_o the_o surrender_n of_o as_o many_o city_n badencester_n gloucester_n and_o cireneester_fw-mi about_o five_o year_n after_o at_o a_o place_n call_v fedanly_a or_o fechanly_n possible_o about_o fekenham_n forest_n in_o worcestershire_n he_o again_o meet_v the_o britain_n but_o not_o with_o like_a success_n for_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n give_v a_o clear_a victory_n to_o the_o britain_n and_o huntingdon_n allow_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o day_n to_o be_v they_o for_o with_o the_o death_n of_o cuthwin_n the_o saxon_n be_v whole_o put_v to_o rout_n but_o ceaulin_n rally_v his_o scatter_a force_n not_o only_o put_v stop_n to_o the_o pursuit_n but_o as_o that_o author_n write_v recover_v a_o entire_a victory_n with_o the_o purchase_n over_o and_o above_o of_o many_o town_n and_o large_a territory_n but_o the_o sequel_n declare_v nothing_o less_o for_o the_o same_o year_n or_o not_o long_o after_o we_o find_v the_o britain_n again_o give_v he_o battle_n and_o that_o in_o wiltshire_n at_o
a_o place_n call_v wodensbeorth_a or_o wodens-dic_a that_o be_v to_o say_v woden_n mount_n the_o conclusion_n of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o saxon_n lose_v the_o day_n with_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o whole_a army_n and_o ceaulin_n for_o this_o or_o other_o miscarriage_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o year_n after_o die_v in_o exile_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v thirty_o two_o year_n cearlik_n cearlik_a the_o son_n of_o guthwolf_n brother_n of_o the_o late_a king_n follow_v his_o 592._o uncle_n ceaulin_n advance_v as_o may_v be_v guess_v from_o his_o father_n virtue_n and_o the_o dislike_v the_o people_n have_v to_o the_o line_n of_o ceaulin_n who_o by_o his_o son_n cuthwin_n leave_v two_o grandchild_n kenbald_a and_o cuth_o who_o right_a it_o be_v to_o inherit_v but_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o reign_v afterward_o in_o his_o posterity_n be_v the_o grandfather_n of_o the_o famous_a ine_fw-mi the_o eleven_o king_n of_o this_o province_n who_o brother_n ingil_n be_v progenitor_n in_o the_o four_o degree_n to_o egbert_n that_o reduce_v the_o whole_a heptarchy_n into_o a_o entire_a monarchy_n this_o cearlik_n as_o he_o have_v obtain_v the_o kingdom_n by_o fraud_n and_o usurpation_n so_o he_o hold_v it_o but_o a_o short_a while_n reign_v five_o year_n and_o odd_a month_n and_o they_o without_o any_o action_n worthy_a of_o remembrance_n ceowolf_n ceowolf_n the_o son_n of_o cuth_o the_o three_o and_o young_a son_n of_o kenric_n after_o the_o 597._o death_n of_o his_o cousin-german_a cearlic_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n during_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o last_v twelve_o year_n he_o have_v continual_a war_n sometime_o with_o the_o britain_n then_o with_o redwald_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n and_o afterward_o with_o the_o south-saxons_a with_o interchangeable_a success_n but_o say_v huntingdon_n with_o the_o great_a loss_n to_o they_o of_o the_o south_n in_o these_o war_n he_o die_v leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o kingil_n kingil_n kingils_n the_o son_n of_o ceola_n young_a brother_n to_o the_o late_a ceowolf_n second_o son_n of_o cuth_o who_o be_v the_o three_o son_n of_o kearic_n succeed_v his_o uncle_n in_o the_o 609._o kingdom_n he_o assume_v for_o his_o associate_n cuichelm_fw-ge his_o brother_n or_o as_o florent_fw-la of_o worcester_n and_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n write_v his_o son_n in_o their_o three_o year_n with_o joint_a force_n they_o engage_v the_o britain_n at_o beandune_n now_o bindon_n in_o dorcetshire_n and_o malmsbury_n at_o the_o first_o encounter_n put_v they_o to_o flight_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o above_o two_o thousand_o cuichelm_fw-ge proud_a with_o this_o success_n and_o envy_v the_o glory_n of_o edwin_n who_o now_o reign_v in_o great_a honour_n king_n of_o the_o northumberland_n and_o have_v late_o molest_v the_o westsaxon_n draw_v a_o great_a war_n upon_o himself_o and_o associate_n by_o send_v a_o assassin_n to_o murder_v that_o prince_n the_o name_n of_o this_o villain_n be_v eumcrus_fw-la who_o under_o pretence_n of_o a_o message_n from_o his_o master_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o presence_n of_o edwin_n then_o at_o his_o court_n on_o easter-monday_n on_o the_o river_n derwent_n in_o yorkshire_n be_v advance_v up_o to_o the_o king_n as_o if_o he_o will_v deliver_v his_o embassy_n he_o sudden_o draw_v forth_o a_o poison_a weapon_n which_o he_o have_v private_o hide_v under_o his_o coat_n and_o make_v a_o blow_n at_o he_o but_o by_o the_o interposition_n of_o lilla_n one_o of_o the_o king_n attendant_n who_o step_v between_o receive_v the_o poniard_n through_o his_o own_o body_n the_o thrust_n be_v put_v off_o yet_o not_o so_o full_o but_o that_o part_n of_o the_o weapon_n reach_v the_o king_n person_n by_o this_o time_n the_o whole_a company_n come_v in_o and_o encompass_v the_o murderer_n who_o now_o grow_v desperate_a die_v not_o tame_o but_o revenge_v his_o fate_n with_o the_o death_n of_o forder_n a_o courtier_n who_o next_o press_v upon_o he_o edwin_n thus_o deliver_v though_o lie_v under_o cure_n resolve_v upon_o revenge_n and_o promise_v paulinus_n who_o have_v be_v long_o work_v he_o to_o the_o christian_a faith_n that_o if_o god_n will_v bestow_v victory_n on_o he_o over_o his_o enemy_n he_o will_v embrace_v the_o faith_n and_o receive_v baptism_n with_o these_o assurance_n give_v he_o raise_v a_o army_n and_o invade_v the_o westsaxon_n and_o with_o that_o success_n that_o overcome_v they_o in_o several_a battle_n he_o get_v into_o his_o hand_n many_o of_o those_o who_o have_v conspire_v his_o death_n some_o of_o which_o he_o execute_v other_o pardon_n and_o at_o last_o return_n with_o great_a honour_n into_o his_o own_o country_n this_o expedition_n happen_v about_o the_o year_n 625._o four_o year_n after_o kingil_n and_o cuichelm_fw-ge have_v a_o battle_n with_o penda_n the_o mercian_n at_o cirencester_n the_o result_n of_o which_o be_v a_o league_n of_o peace_n and_o amity_n betwixt_o they_o about_o this_o time_n the_o 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