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city_n aaron_n family_n rest_n 23 3 4.9698 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A31482 Certain briefe treatises written by diverse learned men, concerning the ancient and moderne government of the church : wherein both the primitive institution of episcopacie is maintained, and the lawfulnesse of the ordination of the Protestant ministers beyond the seas likewise defended, the particulars whereof are set downe in the leafe following. 1641 (1641) Wing C1687A; ESTC R8074 96,833 184

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apology_n defence_n and_o other_o writing_n which_o our_o great_a enemy_n have_v publish_v under_o colour_n of_o seek_v peace_n promise_v to_o bring_v nothing_o but_o reason_n and_o evident_a remonstrance_n of_o truth_n but_o who_o see_v not_o how_o full_a gorge_v they_o be_v with_o virulent_a slanderous_a and_o immodest_a speech_n tend_v much_o to_o the_o disgrace_n to_o the_o disproof_n nothing_o of_o that_o cause_n which_o they_o endeavour_v to_o overthrow_v 13.7_o job._n 13.7_o will_v you_o speak_v wicked_o for_o god_n defence_n say_v job._n will_v you_o dipp_v your_o tongue_n in_o gall_n and_o your_o pen_n in_o blood_n when_o you_o write_v and_o speak_v in_o his_o cause_n be_v the_o truth_n confirm_v be_v man_n convict_v of_o their_o error_n when_o they_o be_v upbraid_v with_o the_o misery_n of_o their_o condition_n and_o estate_n when_o their_o understanding_n wit_n and_o knowledge_n be_v depress_v when_o suspicion_n and_o rumour_n without_o respect_n how_o true_a or_o how_o false_a be_v object_v to_o diminish_v their_o credit_n and_o estimation_n in_o the_o world_n be_v it_o likely_a that_o invective_n epigram_n dialogue_n epistle_n libel_n load_v with_o contumely_n and_o crimination_n shall_v be_v the_o mean_n to_o procure_v peace_n sure_o they_o which_o do_v take_v this_o course_n 3.17_o rom_n 3.17_o the_o way_n of_o peace_n they_o have_v not_o know_v if_o they_o do_v but_o once_o enter_v into_o a_o stay_a consideration_n with_o themselves_o what_o they_o do_v no_o doubt_n they_o will_v give_v over_o and_o resolve_v with_o job._n behold_v i_o be_o vile_a what_o shall_v i_o answer_v 5._o job._n 40.4_o 5._o i_o will_v lay_v my_o hand_n upon_o my_o mouth_n if_o i_o have_v speak_v once_o amiss_o i_o will_v speak_v no_o more_o or_o if_o twice_o i_o will_v proceed_v no_o further_o but_o how_o sober_a and_o how_o sound_a soever_o our_o proceed_n be_v in_o these_o cause_n all_o be_v in_o vain_a which_o we_o do_v to_o abate_v the_o error_n of_o man_n except_o their_o unruly_a affection_n be_v bridle_v self-love_n vainglory_n impatience_n pride_n pertinacy_n these_o be_v the_o bane_n of_o our_o peace_n and_o these_o be_v not_o conquer_v or_o cast_v out_o but_o by_o prayer_n pray_v for_o jerusalem_n and_o your_o prayer_n shall_v cause_v the_o hill_n to_o bring_v forth_o peace_n 6._o psal_n 72.3_o 6._o peace_n shall_v distil_v and_o come_v down_o like_o the_o rain_n upon_o the_o mow_v grass_n and_o as_o the_o shower_n that_o water_n the_o earth_n we_o have_v use_v all_o other_o mean_n and_o behold_v we_o be_v frustrate_v we_o have_v labour_v in_o vain_a in_o disputation_n whether_o it_o be_v because_o man_n be_v ashamed_a to_o acknowledge_v their_o error_n before_o many_o witness_n or_o because_o extemporality_n do_v exclude_v mature_a and_o ripe_a advice_n without_o which_o the_o truth_n can_v sound_o and_o thorough_o be_v demonstrate_v or_o because_o the_o fervour_n of_o contention_n do_v so_o disturb_v man_n understanding_n that_o they_o can_v sincere_o and_o effectual_o judge_v in_o book_n and_o sermon_n whether_o it_o be_v because_o we_o do_v speak_v and_o write_v with_o too_o little_a advice_n or_o because_o you_o do_v hear_v and_o read_v with_o too_o much_o prejudice_n in_o all_o humane_a mean_n which_o have_v hitherto_o be_v use_v to_o procure_v peace_n whether_o it_o be_v because_o our_o deal_n have_v be_v too_o feeble_a or_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n with_o who_o we_o have_v deal_v too_o too_o implacable_a or_o whatsoever_o the_o cause_n or_o cause_n have_v be_v for_o as_o much_o as_o we_o see_v that_o as_o yet_o we_o fail_v in_o our_o desire_n yea_o the_o way_n which_o we_o take_v to_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o make_v peace_n do_v but_o move_v strife_n o_o that_o we_o will_v now_o hold_v our_o tongue_n leave_v contend_v with_o man_n and_o have_v our_o talk_n and_o treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o god_n we_o have_v speak_v and_o write_v enough_o of_o peace_n 122.6_o psal_n 122.6_o there_o be_v no_o way_n leave_v but_o this_o one_o pray_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o form_n of_o government_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o first_o under_o moses_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n be_v consider_v either_o as_o personal_a contain_v all_o the_o whole_a people_n not_o a_o man_n leave_v or_o representative_a in_o the_o estate_n tribe_n city_n who_o daughter_n the_o town_n adjacent_a be_v call_v i._o the_o estate_n have_v ever_o one_o governor_n 1._o moses_n 2._o josua_n 3._o judge_n 4._o king_n 5._o tirshathaes_n or_o viceroy_n ezra_n 2.63_o with_o who_o be_v join_v the_o lxx_o elder_n ii_o the_o tribe_n have_v every_o one_o their_o prince_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d phylarcha_n num._n 2._o with_o who_o be_v join_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o family_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d patriarchae_fw-la num._n 1.4_o iii_o the_o city_n have_v each_o likewise_o their_o ruler_n jud._n 9.30_o 1._o king_n 22.26_o 2._o king_n 23.8_o with_o who_o be_v join_v the_o elder_n or_o ancient_n ruth_n 4.2_o ezr._n 10.14_o these_o last_o not_o before_o they_o come_v into_o canaan_n and_o be_v settle_v in_o their_o city_n it_o appear_v that_o moses_n sometime_o consult_v only_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o head_n of_o the_o tribe_n and_o then_o one_o trumpet_n only_o sound_v num._n 10.4_o in_o some_o other_o cause_n with_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o congregation_n and_o then_o both_o trumpet_n call_v num._n 10.3_o the_o high_a bench_n or_o judgement_n for_o cause_n of_o great_a difficulty_n be_v that_o of_o the_o lxx_o who_o at_o the_o first_o be_v the_o father_n of_o each_o family_n that_o come_v down_o to_o egypt_n gen._n 46._o which_o number_n do_v after_o that_o remain_n exod._n 24.1_o 9_o and_o be_v at_o last_o by_o god_n himself_o so_o appoint_v num._n 11.16_o see_v 2._o chron._n 19.8_o the_o inferior_a bench_n for_o matter_n of_o less_o importance_n be_v erect_v by_o jethroe_n advice_n of_o ruler_n of_o thousand_o hundred_o fifty_n tithing_n exod._a 18.21_o 26_o and_o after_o establish_v by_o god_n approbation_n deut._n 16.18_o in_o every_o city_n as_o 8._o as_o antiquit._fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 8._o josephus_n say_v be_v seven_o judge_n and_o for_o each_o judge_n two_o levite_n which_o make_v together_o the_o bench_n of_o each_o city_n the_o form_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n under_o moses_n the_o priesthood_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n by_o god_n levi_n have_v three_o son_n cohath_n gershon_n and_o merari_fw-la of_o these_o the_o line_n of_o cohath_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o rest_n from_o he_o descend_v four_o family_n amram_n izhar_n hebron_n and_o vzziel_n of_o these_o the_o stock_n of_o amram_n be_v make_v chief_a he_o have_v two_o son_n aaron_n and_o moses_n aaron_z be_v by_o god_n appoint_v high_a priest_n so_o that_o there_o come_v to_o be_v four_o distinction_n of_o levit_v 1._o aaron_z as_o chief_a 2._o cohath_n 3._o gershon_n 4._o merari_fw-la the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n be_v at_o the_o begin_n in_o the_o desert_n a_o camp_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o the_o ark_n and_o tabernacle_n be_v pitch_v and_o according_a to_o the_o four_o coast_n whereof_o they_o guarter_v themselves_o on_o every_o side_n three_o tribe_n on_o the_o east_n side_n judah_n issachar_n zabulon_n num._n 2._o v._n 3._o on_o the_o south_n side_n reuben_n simeon_n gad._n num._n 2._o v._n 10._o on_o the_o west_n side_n ephraim_n manasses_n benjamin_n num._n 2._o v._n 18._o on_o the_o north_n side_n dan._n aser_n napthali_n num._n 2._o v._n 25._o these_o four_o quarter_n be_v commit_v to_o those_o four_o division_n of_o levit_n the_o east_n quarter_n to_o aaron_n and_o his_o family_n num._n 3._o vers_fw-la 38._o the_o south_n quarter_n to_o the_o cohathite_n num._n 3._o vers_fw-la 29._o the_o west_n quarter_n to_o the_o gershonits_n num._n 3._o vers_fw-la 23._o the_o north_n quarter_n to_o the_o merarit_n num._n 3._o vers_fw-la 35._o who_o lodge_v among_o they_o and_o take_v charge_n of_o they_o as_o of_o their_o several_a ward_n but_o there_o be_v not_o a_o parity_n in_o these_o four_o for_o 1._o aaron_n family_n which_o bear_v the_o ark_n itself_o be_v chief_a 2._o cohath_n which_o bear_v the_o tabernacle_n and_o vessel_n next_o 3._o gershon_n which_o bear_v the_o veil_n and_o hang_n of_o the_o court_n third_z 4._o meraries_n which_o bear_v the_o pillar_n and_o post_n last_o neither_o be_v all_o the_o levit_n of_o each_o of_o these_o several_a house_n equal_a but_o god_n ordain_v a_o superiority_n among_o they_o over_o the_o priest_n eleazar_n num._n 3._o v._n 30.24.35_o over_o the_o cohathits_n elizaphan_n num._n 3._o v._n 30.24.35_o over_o the_o gershenit_n eliasaph_n num._n 3._o v._n 30.24.35_o over_o the_o merarit_n zuriel_n num._n 3._o v._n 30.24.35_o who_o he_o term_v nesiim_a that_o be_v prelate_n or_o superior_n no_o
more_o do_v he_o permit_v these_o four_o to_o be_v equal_n among_o themselves_o but_o appoint_v ithamar_n exod._n 38.21_o to_o command_v over_o eliasaph_n with_o his_o gershonits_n num._n 4.28_o zuriel_n with_o his_o merarit_n num._n 4.33_o eleazar_n num._n 4.16_o to_o have_v jurisdictio_fw-la over_o his_o own_o family_n elizaphan_n with_o his_o cohathite_n yea_o he_o make_v not_o eleazar_n and_o ithamar_n to_o be_v absolute_a equal_n but_o give_v eleazar_n preeminence_n over_o ithamar_n and_o therefore_o term_v he_o nasi_n nesiim_n princeps_fw-la principum_fw-la or_o praelatus_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la num._n 3.32_o and_o all_o these_o under_o aaron_n the_o high_a priest_n so_o that_o 1._o aaron_z be_v the_o high_a priest_n 2._o under_o he_o eleazar_n who_o as_o he_o have_v his_o peculiar_a charge_n to_o look_v unto_o so_o be_v he_o general_o to_o rule_v both_o ithamars_n jurisdiction_n and_o his_o own_o 3._o under_o he_o ithamar_n over_o two_o family_n 4._o under_o he_o the_o three_o prelate_n 5._o under_o each_o of_o they_o their_o several_a chief_a father_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o they_o be_v term_v exod._n 6.25_o under_o elizaphan_n four_o under_o eliasaph_n two_o under_o zuriel_n two_o num._n 3.18_o etc._n etc._n 6._o under_o these_o the_o several_a person_n of_o their_o kindred_n this_o be_v here_o worth_a the_o note_n that_o albeit_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o aaron_n be_v the_o type_n of_o christ_n and_o so_o we_o forbear_v to_o take_v any_o argument_n from_o he_o yet_o eleazar_n who_o be_v no_o type_n nor_o ever_o so_o deem_v by_o any_o writer_n will_v serve_v sufficient_o to_o show_v such_o superiority_n as_o be_v plead_v for_o that_o be_v a_o personal_a jurisdiction_n in_o one_o man_n restant_n over_o the_o head_n or_o ruler_n of_o diverse_a charge_n the_o form_n of_o government_n under_o joshua_n the_o commonwealth_n be_v change_v from_o the_o ambulatory_a form_n into_o a_o settle_a estate_n in_o the_o city_n of_o canaan_n as_o before_o the_o levit_n be_v divide_v according_a to_o the_o several_a quarter_n of_o the_o camp_n so_o now_o be_v they_o sort_v into_o the_o several_a territory_n of_o the_o tribe_n so_o god_n command_v num._n 35.2_o 8._o the_o lot_n fall_v so_o that_o the_o four_o partition_n of_o the_o xii_o tribe_n be_v not_o the_o same_o as_o when_o they_o camp_v before_o together_o but_o after_o another_o sort_n for_o the_o tribe_n of_o 1._o juda_n simeon_n and_o benjamin_n make_v the_o first_o quarter_n 2._o ephraim_n dan_n and_o half_a of_o manasses_n the_o second_o 3._o issachar_n asher_n napthali_n and_o the_o other_o half_n of_o manasses_n the_o three_o 4._o zebulun_n reuben_n and_o gad_n the_o four_o now_o in_o these_o four_o 1._o the_o charge_n or_o oversight_n of_o the_o first_o be_v commit_v to_o aaron_n and_o his_o family_n and_o they_o have_v therein_o assign_v to_o they_o xiii_o city_n in_o judah_n and_o simeon_n ix_o and_o in_o benjamin_n iu._n jos_n 21.9_o 10_o etc._n etc._n 2._o of_o the_o second_o the_o care_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o cohathits_n and_o they_o have_v assign_v to_o they_o x._o city_n in_o ephraim_n iv_o in_o dan_n iu._n and_o in_o the_o half_a of_o manasses_n ii_o jos_n 21.20_o 3._o the_o three_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o family_n of_o gershon_n and_o they_o have_v therein_o assign_v to_o they_o xiii_o city_n in_o issachar_n iv_o in_o asher_n iv_o in_o naphtali_n iii_o in_o the_o other_o half_n of_o manasses_n ii_o jos_n 21.27_o 4._o the_o oversight_n of_o the_o four_o partition_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o merarit_n and_o they_o have_v therein_o assign_v to_o they_o xii_o city_n in_o zebulun_n iv_o in_o reuben_n iv_o in_o gad_n iu._n jos_n 21.34_o these_o be_v in_o all_o xlviii_o city_n whereof_o the_o chief_a as_o may_v appear_v be_v city_n set_v on_o hill_n and_o all_o so_o situate_a in_o such_o proportion_n and_o distance_n as_o that_o they_o most_o equal_o part_v their_o tribe_n among_o they_o to_o perform_v unto_o they_o their_o duty_n of_o attendance_n and_o instruction_n further_o there_o be_v in_o joshuahs_n time_n add_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o nethinim_n of_o the_o people_n of_o gibeon_n for_o the_o low_a ministery_n and_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o levit_n jos_n 9.27_o so_o that_o now_o the_o order_n be_v thus_o 1._o eleazar_n 2._o phineas_n 3._o abisua_n 4._o the_o three_o nesiim_n 5._o the_o raze_v aboth_o or_o head_n of_o the_o family_n 6._o the_o levit_n 7._o the_o nethinim_n if_o this_o power_n and_o superiority_n be_v necessary_a when_o all_o the_o people_n and_o priest_n be_v within_o one_o trench_n even_o within_o the_o view_n of_o aaron_n eye_n much_o more_o in_o canaan_n when_o they_o be_v scatter_v abroad_o in_o divers_a city_n far_o distant_a be_v the_o retain_v of_o it_o more_o than_o necessary_a the_o form_n of_o government_n under_o david_n albeit_o in_o saul_n government_n small_a regard_n be_v have_v to_o the_o church_n yet_o david_n find_v at_o his_o come_v a_o superiority_n among_o they_o for_o beside_o the_o priest_n he_o find_v six_o prince_n or_o ruler_n over_o six_o family_n of_o the_o levit_n 1._o chron._n 15.5_o 6_o etc._n etc._n vriel_n over_o cohath_n asajah_n over_o merari_n joel_n over_o gershon_n shemajah_n over_o elizaphan_n eliel_n over_o hebron_n amminadab_n over_o vzziel_n likewise_o between_o the_o two_o priest_n a_o inequality_n one_o abiathar_n attend_v the_o ark_n at_o jerusalem_n the_o high_a function_n the_o other_o zadok_v the_o tabernacle_n at_o gibeon_n 2._o sam._n 20.25_o 1._o chron._n 16.37_o 39_o but_o after_o the_o ark_n be_v bring_v back_o he_o set_v a_o most_o exquisite_a order_n among_o the_o levit_n and_o that_o by_o samuel_n direction_n 1._o chron._n 9.22_o so_o that_o he_o be_v there_o reckon_v as_o a_o new_a founder_n of_o they_o he_o make_v six_o order_n 1._o chron._n 23._o 1._o priest_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 24000._o vers_fw-la 4._o 2._o minister_n of_o priest_n 24000._o vers_fw-la 4._o 3._o judge_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 6000._o vers_fw-la 4._o 4._o officer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 6000._o vers_fw-la 4._o 5._o singer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 4000_o verse_n 5._o 6._o porter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 4000_o verse_n 5._o i._o of_o priest_n zadok_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o family_n of_o eleazar_n and_o ahimelech_n the_o second_o of_o the_o family_n of_o ithamar_n 1._o chron._n 24.3_o under_o these_o be_v xxiiii_o other_o course_v of_o the_o posterity_n of_o eleazar_n xvi_o 1._o chr._n 24.4_o of_o the_o posterity_n of_o ithamar_n viii_o 1._o chr._n 24.4_o which_o xxiiii_o be_v call_v in_o the_o 5._o verse_n ruler_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o to_o who_o the_o learned_a interpreter_n think_v the_o xxiiii_o elder_n apocal._n 4.4_o have_v relation_n ii_o of_o levit_n that_o minister_v to_o the_o priest_n in_o their_o function_n likewise_o xxiiii_o course_n out_o of_o the_o ix_o the_o ix_o viii_o family_n the_o head_n of_o who_o be_v set_v down_o in_o 1._o chron._n 23.6_o and_o 24.20_o over_o all_o which_o jehdeiah_n be_v chief_a iii_o of_o judge_n that_o sit_v for_o cause_n aswell_o of_o god_n as_o the_o king_n there_o be_v appoint_v 1._o on_o this_o side_n jordan_n upward_o towards_o the_o river_n ashhabiah_n the_o hebronite_n 1._o chr._n 26.30_o 2._o on_o this_o side_n jordan_n downward_o towards_o the_o sea_n chenaniah_n the_o isharite_n 1._o chr._n 26.29_o 3._o beyond_o jordan_n over_o the_o two_o tribe_n and_o the_o half_a jerijah_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o hebronites_n 1._o chron._n 26.31_o four_o of_o officer_n scribe_n shemaiah_n 1._o chron._n 24.6_o scribe_n seraiah_n 2._o sam._n 8.17_o scribe_n shevah_n 2._o sam._n 20.25_o scribe_n of_o the_o levit_n 1._o chron._n 24.6_o scribe_n of_o the_o temple_n 2._o king_n 22.3_o jer._n 36.10_o scribe_n of_o the_o people_n mat._n 2.4_o scribe_n of_o the_o king_n 2._o king_n 12.10_o v._o of_o the_o singer_n likewise_o he_o set_v xxiv_o course_n over_o which_o he_o place_v three_o chief_a out_o of_o the_o three_o family_n 1._o chron._n 15.17_o &_o 25.2_o 3_o 4._o out_o of_o cohath_n heman_n samuel_n nephew_n 1._o chr._n 6.33_o out_o of_o gershon_n asaph_n 1._o chron._n 6.39_o out_o of_o merari_n ethan_n or_o jeduthun_n 1._o chron._n 6.44_o of_o these_o heman_n be_v the_o chief_a 1._o ch._n 25.5_o under_o these_o be_v diverse_a other_o 1._o chr._n 15.18_o vi_o of_o porter_n who_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o watch_n of_o the_o temple_n mat._n 27.65_o psal_n 134.1_o who_o be_v place_v on_o each_o quarter_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n 1._o chr._n 26.13_o 14_o etc._n etc._n on_o the_o east_n side_n vi_o over_o who_o be_v shelemiah_n south_n four_o for_o the_o tabernaele_n ii_o and_o ii_o for_o asuppim_fw-la over_o who_o be_v obed._n
rufini_n version_n locus_fw-la est_fw-la restituendus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d papias_n in_o prooemio_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d apud_fw-la euseb_n lib._n 3._o hist_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o upon_o occasion_n any_o of_o the_o presbyter_n which_o have_v accompany_v the_o apostle_n do_v come_v i_o diligent_o inquire_v what_o be_v the_o speech_n which_o the_o apostle_n use_v what_o andrew_n or_o what_o peter_n do_v say_v or_o what_o philip_n or_o thomas_n or_o james_n or_o john_n or_o matthew_n or_o some_o other_o of_o the_o disciple_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o thing_n that_o aristion_n and_o john_n the_o elder_a our_o lord_n disciple_n do_v speak_v ibid._n speak_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d euseb_n ibid._n the_o two_o last_o of_o who_o he_o often_o cite_v by_o name_n in_o the_o process_n of_o the_o work_n relate_v the_o passage_n in_o this_o kind_n which_o he_o have_v hear_v from_o they_o and_o thus_o have_v we_o deduce_v episcopacy_n from_o the_o apostolical_a time_n and_o declare_v withal_o that_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n be_v no_o other_o but_o such_o as_o in_o the_o next_o age_n after_o the_o apostle_n be_v by_o the_o father_n term_v bishop_n it_o follow_v now_o that_o we_o inquire_v why_o these_o church_n be_v confine_v within_o the_o number_n of_o seven_o in_o the_o superscription_n of_o that_o apostolical_a epistle_n prefix_v before_o the_o book_n of_o the_o revelation_n 1.4_o revelation_n revel_v 1.4_o john_n to_o the_o seven_o church_n in_o asia_n grace_n be_v unto_o you_o and_o peace_n where_o s._n john_n direct_v his_o setter_n unto_o they_o thus_o indefinite_o without_o any_o mention_n of_o their_o particular_a name_n he_o can_v by_o common_a intendment_n be_v conceive_v to_o have_v understand_v any_o other_o thereby_o but_o such_o as_o by_o some_o degree_n of_o eminency_n be_v distinguishable_a from_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v in_o asia_n and_o in_o some_o sort_n also_o do_v comprehend_v all_o the_o rest_n under_o they_o for_o take_v asia_n here_o in_o the_o most_o strict_a sense_n for_o the_o lydian_a or_o as_o the_o 3._o the_o co._n l._n theodos_n lib._n 16._o tit_n 1._o de_fw-la fide_fw-la cathol_a leg_n 3._o imperial_a constitution_n call_v it_o the_o proconsular_a asia_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o after_o so_o long_a pain_n take_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o disciple_n in_o the_o husband_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o lord_n vineyard_n there_o shall_v be_v find_v no_o more_o but_o seven_o church_n therein_o especial_o since_o s._n paul_n that_o 3.10_o that_o 1._o cor._n 3.10_o wise_a master_n builder_n profess_v that_o he_o have_v here_o 9_o here_o 1._o cor._n 16.8_o 9_o a_o great_a door_n and_o effectual_a open_v unto_o he_o and_o s._n luke_n testify_v according_o that_o 20._o that_o act._n 19.10_o 20._o all_o they_o which_o dwell_v in_o asia_n hear_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n both_o jew_n and_o greek_n so_o mighty_o grow_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o prevayled_a which_o extraordinary_a blessing_n of_o god_n upon_o his_o labour_n move_v the_o apostle_n to_o make_v his_o residence_n 31._o residence_n act._n 20.18_o 31._o in_o those_o part_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n wherein_o he_o cease_v not_o to_o warn_v every_o one_o night_n and_o day_n with_o tear_n and_o in_o particular_a among_o the_o epistle_n of_o ignatius_n write_v but_o twelve_o year_n as_o have_v be_v show_v after_o the_o mention_n of_o these_o seven_o church_n make_v in_o the_o apocalypse_n there_o be_v one_o direct_v to_o the_o church_n in_o trallis_n which_o by_o urbib_fw-la by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d step_v a_o de_fw-fr urbib_fw-la stephanus_n byzantinus_n be_v reckon_v among_o the_o city_n of_o the_o lydian_a and_o by_o pio._n by_o jul._n capitolin_n in_o antonio_n pio._n julius_n capitolinus_n of_o the_o proconsular_a asia_n wherein_o he_o make_v mention_n of_o polybius_n their_o bishop_n or_o 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d euseb_n lib._n 3._o hist_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d governor_n as_o eusebius_n call_v he_o who_o they_o have_v send_v to_o visit_v he_o at_o smyrna_n add_v withal_o his_o usual_a admonition_n trallian_n admonition_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ignat._n epist_n ad_fw-la trallian_n be_v subject_n to_o the_o bishop_n as_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o ibid._n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ibid._n to_o the_o presbytery_n as_o to_o the_o apostle_n of_o jesus_n christ_n our_o hope_n ibid._n hope_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ibid._n he_o that_o do_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o presbyter_n &_o the_o deacon_n such_o a_o one_o be_v defile_v in_o conscience_n ibid._n conscience_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n ibid._n fare_v you_o well_o in_o jesus_n christ_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n and_o likewise_o to_o the_o presbyter_n that_o in_o 29._o in_o plin._n lib._n 5._o hist_o nature_n cap._n 29._o laodicea_n sardis_n smyrna_n ephesus_n and_o 30._o and_o id._n ibid._n c._n 30._o pergamus_n the_o roman_a governor_n hold_v their_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o which_o all_o the_o city_n and_o town_n about_o have_v recourse_n for_o the_o end_n of_o their_o suit_n be_v observe_v out_o of_o pliny_n in_o 2._o in_o ptolem._n geograph_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 2._o ptolemy_n likewise_o thyatira_n be_v express_o name_v a_o metropolis_n as_o philadelphia_n also_o be_v in_o the_o 5._o the_o council_n constantino_n sub_fw-la mennâ_fw-la act._n 5._o greek_a act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n hold_v under_o menna_n which_o give_v we_o good_a ground_n to_o conceive_v that_o the_o seven_o city_n in_o which_o these_o seven_o church_n have_v their_o seat_n be_v all_o of_o they_o metropolitical_a and_o so_o have_v relation_n unto_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o town_n and_o city_n of_o asia_n as_o unto_o daughter_n rise_v under_o they_o the_o lydian_a asia_n be_v separate_v from_o caria_n by_o the_o river_n maeander_n upon_o the_o bank_n whereof_o be_v seat_v both_o trallis_n and_o magnesia_n which_o in_o the_o 27._o the_o hieroclis_fw-la notit_fw-la orientalis_n imperii_fw-la in_o append._n geograph_n sacr_n caroli_n à_fw-fr s._n paulo_n edit_n paris_n ann_n 1641._o pag._n 27._o civil_a list_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v place_v under_o the_o peculiar_a regiment_n of_o the_o proconsul_n of_o asia_n and_o in_o the_o 90._o the_o ordo_fw-la metropolitar_n ib._n pag._n 11._o &_o in_o tomo_fw-la 1_o juris_fw-la graeco-romani_a à_fw-la io._n le_fw-fr unclavio_n edit_n pag._n 90._o ecclesiastical_a register_n under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a of_o ephesus_n but_o whether_o this_o subordination_n be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o day_n of_o ignatius_n who_o epistle_n be_v extant_a unto_o these_o three_o church_n and_o 〈◊〉_d and_o euseb_n lib._n 3._o hist_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d damas_n the_o than_o bishop_n of_o magnesia_n with_o polybius_n of_o trallis_n be_v at_o that_o time_n subject_a to_o onesimus_n the_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n may_v well_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o same_o ignatius_n direct_v one_o of_o his_o epistle_n unto_o the_o church_n roman_n church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ignat._n epist_n ad_fw-la roman_n which_o have_v presidency_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o region_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o in_o the_o body_n thereof_o do_v attribute_n unto_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o syria_n whereby_o as_o he_o intimate_v himself_o to_o have_v be_v not_o only_o the_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n but_o also_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n syria_n which_o be_v under_o that_o metropolis_n so_o do_v he_o likewise_o not_o obscure_o signify_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v at_o that_o time_n a_o presidency_n over_o the_o church_n that_o be_v in_o the_o 3._o the_o exit_fw-la vrblca_n riâ_fw-la region_fw-la cod._n theod._n lib._n 11._o tit_n 2._o leg_n 3._o vrbicarian_a region_n as_o the_o imperial_a constitution_n or_o the_o leguntur_fw-la the_o exit_fw-la provincià_fw-la romanâ_fw-la civitate_fw-la portuen_n etc._n etc._n in_o nominibus_fw-la quae_fw-la concilio_n arelatensi_fw-la i_o praefixa_fw-la leguntur_fw-la roman_a province_n as_o the_o act_n of_o the_o first_o council_n of_o arles_n call_v it_o what_o that_o vrbicarian_a region_n be_v i_o will_v not_o now_o stand_v to_o discuss_v whether_o tuscia_n only_o wherein_o rome_n itself_o be_v situate_v which_o in_o the_o day_n of_o ignatius_n be_v one_o entire_a region_n but_o afterward_o divide_v into_o tuscia_n suburbicaria_n and_o annonaria_n or_o the_o territory_n wherein_o the_o praefectus_fw-la vrbis_fw-la do_v exercise_v his_o jurisdiction_n which_o be_v confine_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o hundred_o mile_n about_o the_o city_n or_o with_o that_o those_o other_o province_n also_o whereunto_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o vicarius_fw-la vrbis_fw-la do_v extend_v or_o last_o the_o circuit_n within_o which_o those_o 69_o
dulcibus_fw-la in_o stagnis_fw-la rimantur_fw-la prata_fw-la caystri_n and_o in_o the_o seven_o of_o the_o aeneid_n mdash_n sonat_fw-la amnis_fw-la &_o asia_n longè_fw-la pulsa_fw-la palus_fw-la it_o be_v further_a also_o report_v by_o strabo_n that_o roman_n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d strab._n lib._n 14._o pag._n 650._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d eustath_n in_o iliad_n ss_z pag._n 254._o edit_n roman_n in_o this_o field_n near_o unto_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n cayster_n the_o inhabitant_n use_v to_o show_v the_o chapel_n dedicate_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o caystrius_n and_o of_o one_o asias_n who_o the_o etymologist_n 〈◊〉_d etymologist_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etymologic_n magn_n in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d note_v to_o have_v be_v sometime_o king_n of_o lydia_n and_o to_o have_v give_v the_o name_n unto_o this_o asian_a field_n or_o 45._o or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d herodet_fw-la lib._n 4._o §._o 45._o as_o the_o lydian_n themselves_o will_v have_v it_o to_o the_o whole_a land_n of_o asia_n allege_v further_a that_o from_o this_o asias_n the_o son_n of_o cotys_n the_o son_n of_o maneus_n they_o have_v a_o tribe_n in_o their_o head-city_n sardis_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o be_v record_v by_o herodotus_n whether_o 〈◊〉_d whether_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d stephan_n de_fw-fr urbib_fw-la in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o this_o asias_n the_o continent_n of_o asia_n do_v take_v his_o denomination_n or_o from_o the_o forementioned_a city_n of_o lydia_n or_o from_o asia_n the_o wife_n of_o prometheus_n or_o from_o some_o other_o original_n stephanus_n byzantinus_n leave_v we_o to_o inquire_v but_o beside_o that_o the_o first_o vowel_n in_o homer_n asia_n be_v long_o and_o in_o the_o great_a asia_n which_o ibid._n which_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id._n ibid._n stephanus_n acknowledge_v he_o to_o have_v be_v ignorant_a of_o be_v of_o a_o short_a quantity_n no_o man_n can_v doubt_v but_o the_o derivation_n of_o the_o name_n of_o asia_n from_o a_o lydian_a city_n or_o from_o a_o lydian_a king_n and_o heros_n be_v far_o more_o proper_o applyable_a to_o lydia_n itself_o then_o to_o the_o whole_a continent_n either_o of_o the_o great_a or_o the_o lesser_a asia_n for_o that_o lydia_n comprise_v within_o the_o bound_n before_o describe_v have_v in_o a_o peculiar_a acception_n the_o name_n of_o asia_n ascribe_v unto_o it_o may_v further_o be_v make_v clear_a both_o out_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o the_o distinction_n make_v by_o the_o roman_a emperor_n betwixt_o the_o proconsular_a asia_n which_o we_o will_v show_v be_v the_o same_o with_o this_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o asian_a diocese_n in_o the_o 16._o chapter_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o journey_n of_o s._n paul_n and_o his_o company_n be_v by_o s._n luke_n thus_o describe_v when_o they_o have_v go_v throughout_o phrygia_n and_o the_o region_n of_o galatia_n and_o be_v forbid_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n in_o asia_n after_o they_o be_v come_v to_o mysia_n they_o assay_v to_o go_v into_o bythinia_n but_o the_o spirit_n suffer_v they_o not_o and_o they_o pass_v by_o mysia_n come_v down_o to_o troas_n where_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o great_a phrygia_n through_o which_o they_o pass_v into_o galatia_n and_o mysia_n olympena_n which_o be_v next_o adjoin_v unto_o bythinia_n and_o hellespont_n wherein_o troas_n be_v situate_v be_v all_o of_o they_o parcel_n of_o that_o asia_n which_o at_o first_o be_v by_o the_o roman_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o afterward_o of_o the_o asian_a diocese_n also_o be_v yet_o express_o distinguish_v from_o asia_n in_o a_o more_o strict_a sense_n so_o denominate_v as_o caria_n likewise_o wherein_o miletus_n stand_v seem_v to_o be_v by_o what_o we_o read_v in_o act_n 20.16_o 17._o and_o as_o these_o be_v thus_o exempt_v by_o s._n luke_n so_o the_o rest_n that_o remain_v of_o the_o proper_a asia_n together_o with_o the_o seven_o church_n of_o asia_n mention_v in_o the_o revelation_n of_o s._n john_n be_v all_o of_o they_o comprehend_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o that_o lydian_a asia_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v for_o that_o pergamus_n be_v account_v a_o city_n of_o lydia_n we_o have_v hear_v before_o confirm_v out_o of_o xenophon_n to_o who_o aristotle_n also_o may_v be_v add_v in_o his_o book_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o he_o speak_v of_o a_o war_n sometime_o raise_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sardis_n philadelphia_n and_o thyatira_n be_v by_o ptolemy_n smyrna_n and_o epheus_fw-la by_o scylax_n caryandensis_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d steph._n de_fw-fr urbib_fw-la in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d laodicea_n by_o stephanus_n byzantinus_n place_v therein_o yet_o be_v laodicea_n by_o ptolemy_n refer_v unto_o caria_n and_o by_o other_o unto_o phrygia_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o difference_n we_o may_v learn_v from_o strabo_n 628._o strabo_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d strab._n lib._n 13._o pag._n 628._o who_o show_v that_o the_o confine_n of_o phrygia_n lydia_n and_o caria_n be_v so_o coincident_a that_o they_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v discern_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o though_o he_o himself_o 663._o himself_o id._n lib._n 12._o pag._n 576._o &_o lib._n 14._o pag._n 663._o do_v reckon_v laodicea_n among_o the_o city_n of_o phrygia_n yet_o hierapolis_n which_o be_v 629._o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id._n lib._n 13._o pag_n 629._o opposite_a to_o it_o towards_o the_o east_n be_v by_o stephanus_n urbib_fw-la stephanus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d stephan_n de_fw-fr urbib_fw-la say_v to_o be_v seat_v betwixt_o phrygia_n and_o lydia_n it_o by_o that_o mean_n be_v place_v in_o and_o laodicea_n without_o the_o border_n of_o phrygia_n this_o also_o do_v strabo_n assign_v for_o another_o reason_n 629._o reason_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d strab._n lib._n 13._o pag._n 629._o why_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o province_n hereabout_o be_v confound_v because_o that_o the_o roman_n do_v not_o divide_v these_o place_n by_o the_o nation_n but_o order_v they_o after_o another_o manner_n according_a to_o the_o circuit_n wherein_o they_o keep_v their_o court_n and_o exercise_v judicature_n five_o of_o these_o tribunal_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o city_n of_o 30._o of_o plin_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 29._o &_o 30._o laodicea_n sardis_n smyrna_n ephesus_n and_o pergamus_n philadelphia_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o sardian_n and_o thyatira_n to_o the_o pergamen_fw-la jurisdiction_n thus_o be_v it_o when_o pliny_n write_v towards_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o vespasian_n although_o afterward_o 2._o afterward_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ptolem_n lib._n 5._o c._n 2._o thyatira_n be_v a_o metropolis_n of_o itself_o as_o ptolemy_n declare_v in_o his_o geography_n and_o in_o all_o likelihood_n philadelphia_n also_o the_o only_a city_n remain_v of_o those_o seven_o famous_a one_o single_v out_o as_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o most_o eminent_a church_n of_o all_o asia_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o revelation_n for_o that_o philadelphia_n be_v herein_o no_o whit_n inferior_a unto_o thyatira_n may_v easy_o be_v gather_v by_o the_o respect_n which_o it_o still_o retain_v after_o that_o lydia_n as_o we_o shall_v hear_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o proconsular_a asia_n and_o each_o province_n ordinary_o permit_v to_o have_v but_o one_o metropolis_n for_o sardis_n be_v then_o the_o prime_a city_n of_o lydia_n the_o next_o in_o account_n after_o it_o be_v philadelphia_n another_o also_o be_v place_v betwixt_o it_o and_o thyatira_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o order_n of_o they_o constant_o observe_v aswell_o in_o the_o 29._o the_o hieroclis_fw-la notit_fw-la orientalis_n imperii_fw-la in_o append._n geograph_n sacr_n edit_fw-la paris_n a_o 1641._o pag._n 29._o civil_a as_o in_o the_o 90._o the_o ordo_fw-la metiopolit_fw-la ibid._n pag._n 13._o &_o 45._o &_o in_o tomo_fw-la 1._o juris_fw-la graeco-romani_a pag._n 90._o ecclesiastical_a catalogue_n of_o the_o city_n belong_v to_o that_o province_n whereupon_o in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o constantinopolitan_a council_n hold_v under_o menna_n we_o see_v that_o eustathius_n subscribe_v himself_o in_o express_a term_n 5._o term_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d council_n constantinop_n sub_fw-la mennâ_fw-la act._n 5._o bishop_n of_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o philadelphian_o of_o the_o province_n of_o the_o lydian_n the_o addition_n of_o these_o two_o mother-city_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v then_o make_v when_o vespasian_n add_v those_o many_o new_a province_n to_o the_o old_a government_n which_o 8._o which_o sueton._n in_o vespasian_n cap._n 8._o suetonius_n speak_v off_o at_o what_o time_n as_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a he_o separate_v this_o proconsular_a asia_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o asia_n which_o together_o with_o this_o be_v 840._o be_v strabo_n
to_o gather_v at_o large_a as_o 16._o as_o erasm_n annot_n in_o act._n 16_o &_o rom._n 16._o erasmus_n do_v after_o he_o that_o asia_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n denote_v that_o part_n of_o asia_n minor_a in_o which_o ephesus_n stand_v it_o be_v here_o also_o further_o to_o be_v note_v that_o as_o in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o civil_a government_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o annual_a precedent_n by_o aristides_n style_v 〈◊〉_d style_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aristid_n in_o orat_fw-la citat_fw-la quum_fw-la antea_fw-la dixisset_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bishop_n be_v extend_v unto_o all_o the_o city_n that_o be_v contain_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o several_a province_n so_o in_o the_o eastern_a empire_n especial_o the_o ecclesiastical_a regiment_n be_v herein_o conform_v unto_o the_o civil_a there_o be_v but_o one_o metropolitan_a bishop_n settle_v in_o every_o province_n unto_o who_o the_o bishop_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n be_v subordinate_v by_o which_o mean_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o of_o the_o seven_o church_n in_o asia_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o revelation_n ephesus_n alone_o in_o the_o day_n of_o constantine_n have_v the_o metropolitical_a dignity_n lest_o unto_o it_o then_o after_o the_o day_n of_o valens_n the_o emperor_n lydia_n be_v separate_v from_o asia_n the_o bishop_n of_o sardis_n which_o have_v be_v the_o 625._o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d strabo_n lib._n 13._o pag._n 625._o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o lydian_a king_n become_v the_o metropolitan_a of_o that_o province_n the_o see_v of_o philadelphia_n and_o 8._o and_o in_o the_o latin_a edition_n of_o the_o subscription_n adjoin_v unto_o the_o 6_o action_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n thyatira_n be_v make_v subject_n to_o synnada_n but_o the_o greek_a read_v there_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rather_o a_o see_v well_o know_v to_o be_v suffragan_a to_o synnada_n which_o synnada_n in_o socratis_n histor_n ecclesiast_fw-la lib._n 7._o cap._n 3._o be_v by_o another_o error_n make_v to_o be_v a_o city_n of_o phrygia_n pacatiana_n whereas_o it_o be_v without_o all_o controverfy_a the_o metropolis_n of_o phrygia_n salutaris_n see_v the_o subscript_n of_o the_o v._o general_a council_n collat._n 8._o thyatira_n be_v make_v subject_a to_o he_o as_o smyrna_n and_o pergamus_n be_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n there_o remain_v then_o of_o the_o seven_o only_a laedicea_n which_o get_v the_o honour_n of_o be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o phrygia_n pacatiana_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o greek_a subscription_n of_o the_o first_o epistle_n unto_o timothy_n the_o lateness_n whereof_o be_v thence_o right_o collect_v by_o the_o learned_a 145._o learned_a vnde_fw-la satis_fw-la liquere_fw-la potest_fw-la de_fw-fr subscriptione_n primae_fw-la epistolae_fw-la ad_fw-la timotheum_n recentiorem_fw-la eam_fw-la esse_fw-la cujac_n in_o exposit_n novel_a 145._o cujacius_n for_o as_o the_o distinction_n of_o phrygia_n pacatiana_n and_o salutaris_n be_v not_o where_o to_o be_v find_v before_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o province_n make_v by_o constantine_n so_o at_o that_o time_n also_o when_o but_o one_o metropolis_n be_v allot_v unto_o every_o province_n it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o of_o those_o two_o 21._o two_o laodicea_n and_o hierapolis_n as_o they_o be_v near_o one_o another_o and_o so_o conjoin_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o coloss_n 4.13_o so_o have_v they_o the_o first_o place_n also_o assign_v unto_o they_o among_o the_o city_n of_o phrygia_n pacariana_n by_o hierocles_n in_o the_o civil_a list_n of_o the_o province_n append_v geogr._n sacr_n pag._n 21._o prime_a city_n that_o be_v so_o near_o together_o hierapolis_n which_o without_o all_o controversy_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o belong_v unto_o phrygia_n be_v not_o rather_o choose_v to_o be_v the_o mother_n city_n therein_o then_o laodicea_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o doubtful_a situation_n thereof_o as_o we_o have_v hear_v be_v indifferent_o challenge_v to_o appertain_v unto_o phrygia_n garia_n and_o lydia_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o succeed_a emperor_n indeed_o 12._o indeed_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d council_n chalcedon_n can._n 12._o who_o yield_v so_o far_o to_o the_o ambition_n of_o some_o bishop_n that_o they_o be_v content_a there_o shall_v be_v two_o metropolitan_n in_o one_o province_n both_o these_o city_n be_v account_v for_o the_o metropoles_fw-la of_o phrygia_n pacatiana_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o in_o the_o four_o general_a council_n assemble_v at_o chalcedon_n aswell_o 6._o aswell_o council_n chalced._n act._n 6._o nunechius_n bishop_n of_o the_o metropolis_n of_o laodicea_n as_o stephen_n bishop_n of_o the_o metropolis_n of_o hierapolis_n do_v subscribe_v for_o themselves_o and_o the_o absent_a bishop_n which_o be_v under_o they_o as_o also_o in_o the_o five_o general_a council_n hold_v at_o constantinople_n there_o be_v mention_v make_v at_o the_o same_o time_n 8._o time_n council_n v._o collat._n 8._o of_o john_n bishop_n of_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o laodicean_n and_o auxanon_n bishop_n of_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o hierapolitan_o and_o in_o the_o six_o of_o tiberius_n bishop_n of_o the_o laodicean_n and_o sisinnius_n of_o the_o hierapolitan_o either_o of_o they_o give_v unto_o his_o seat_n the_o title_n 18._o title_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d council_n vi_o constantinop_n act._n 18._o of_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o pacatian_a phrygian_n and_o although_o by_o a_o canon_n of_o the_o say_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o any_o bishop_n which_o afterward_o 12._o afterward_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d council_n chalced._n can_v 12._o will_v attempt_v to_o make_v such_o division_n to_o the_o derogation_n of_o the_o right_n of_o his_o own_o metropolitan_a shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o his_o dignity_n and_o that_o ibid._n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ibid._n the_o new_a metropoles_fw-la former_o constitured_a by_o the_o imperial_a charter_n shall_v so_o content_v themselves_o with_o this_o honour_n that_o the_o proper_a right_n shall_v still_o be_v preserve_v unto_o that_o which_o be_v the_o metropolis_n indeed_o yet_o we_o see_v for_o all_o this_o that_o 98._o that_o notit_fw-la graec._n in_o appendic_n geograph_n sacr_n pag._n 16._o &_o 18._o item_n 48._o &_o 52._o jur._n graeco_n roman_a tom_fw-mi 1._o pag._n 94._o &_o 98._o in_o the_o list_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o the_o east_n make_v in_o the_o succeed_a time_n there_o be_v still_o distinct_a suffragans_fw-la reckon_v under_o these_o two_o metropolitan_o of_o laodicea_n and_o hierapolis_n and_o that_o diverse_a other_o private_a bishop_n be_v not_o hereby_o restrain_v from_o aspire_v unto_o a_o metropolitical_a dignity_n among_o who_o to_o speak_v only_o of_o those_o who_o be_v within_o our_o compass_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o smyrna_n who_o find_v the_o mean_n to_o be_v make_v first_o 40._o first_o notir_v graec._n in_o append_v geograph_n sacr_n pag._n 8._o &_o 40._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o independent_a and_o then_o 45._o then_o jur._n graeco-roman_a tom_fw-mi 1._o pag._n 88_o &_o 45._o a_o metropolitan_a with_o 100_o with_o ibid._n pag._n 100_o seven_o suffragans_fw-la depend_v upon_o he_o junii_fw-la he_o georg._n codin_n curopalat_n de_fw-fr offic._n constantinop_n pag._n 221._o &_o 237._o edit_n fr._n junii_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o pergamus_n who_o be_v exempt_v likewise_o from_o his_o subordination_n to_o ephesus_n and_o make_v a_o metropolitan_a by_o himself_o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o philadelphia_n 231._o philadelphia_n ibid._n pag._n 219._o &_o 231._o who_o by_o andronicus_n palaeologus_n the_o elder_a be_v substitute_v into_o the_o place_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o sardis_n and_o make_v metropolitan_a of_o all_o lydia_n so_o as_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n mention_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o revelation_n he_o of_o thyatira_n only_o except_v all_o at_o the_o last_o become_v metropolitan_n as_o they_o be_v at_o the_o first_o but_o among_o all_o these_o the_o see_v of_o ephesus_n have_v evermore_o the_o preeminence_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o mother_n city_n of_o the_o proconsular_a asia_n so_o be_v that_o asia_n likewise_o the_o prime_a province_n of_o all_o the_o asian_a diocese_n and_o have_v in_o such_o esteem_n that_o the_o proconsul_n thereof_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la orientis_fw-la as_o before_o we_o have_v hear_v out_o of_o eunapius_n unto_o which_o the_o vicarius_fw-la or_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o asian_a diocese_n be_v subject_a gonformable_o whereunto_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n the_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n be_v not_o only_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o proconsular_a asia_n but_o also_o the_o primate_n of_o all_o the_o province_n that_o be_v contain_v within_o the_o compass_n
residence_n be_v the_o metropoles_fw-la 2._o council_n constantinop_n 1._o can_v 2._o which_o also_o the_o second_o canon_n of_o the_o second_o general_a council_n afore_o mention_v do_v clear_o import_v but_o i_o shall_v not_o thus_o satisfy_v you_o perhaps_o except_o the_o second_o point_n also_o be_v declare_v namely_o to_o who_o government_n the_o church_n of_o all_o other_o province_n do_v belong_v touch_v which_o i_o will_v tell_v you_o brief_o what_o search_v the_o best_a i_o can_v into_o the_o ancient_a ordination_n and_o government_n both_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a of_o the_o empire_n of_o rome_n i_o have_v observe_v the_o whole_a empire_n of_o rome_n be_v divide_v into_o xiii_o dioceses_n whereof_o vii_o belong_v to_o the_o east_n empire_n and_o vi_o beside_o the_o prefecture_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n before_o mention_v to_o the_o west_n those_o xiii_o diocese_n together_o with_o that_o prefecture_n contain_v among_o they_o cxx_o province_n or_o thereabouts_o so_o that_o to_o e-every_a diocese_n belong_v the_o administration_n of_o sundry_a province_n last_o every_o province_n contain_v many_o city_n within_o their_o territory_n the_o city_n have_v for_o their_o ruler_n those_o inferior_a judge_n which_o in_o the_o law_n be_v term_v defensores_fw-la civitatum_fw-la and_o their_o seat_n be_v the_o city_n themselves_o to_o which_o all_o the_o town_n and_o village_n in_o their_o several_a territory_n be_v to_o resort_v for_o justice_n the_o province_n have_v for_o they_o either_o proconsules_fw-la or_o consulares_fw-la or_o praesides_fw-la or_o correctores_fw-la four_o sundry_a appellation_n but_o almost_o all_o of_o equal_a authority_n and_o their_o seat_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n or_o metropoles_fw-la of_o the_o province_n of_o which_o in_o every_o province_n there_o be_v one_o to_o which_o all_o the_o inferior_a city_n for_o judgement_n in_o matter_n of_o importance_n do_v resort_v last_o the_o diocese_n have_v for_o they_o the_o lieutenant_n call_v vicarij_fw-la and_o their_o seat_n be_v the_o metropoles_fw-la or_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o diocese_n whence_o the_o edict_n of_o the_o emperor_n or_o other_o law_n be_v publish_v and_o send_v abroad_o into_o all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o diocese_n and_o where_o the_o praetorium_n and_o chief_a tribunal_n for_o judgement_n be_v place_v to_o determine_v the_o appeal_v and_o minister_v justice_n as_o might_n be_v occasion_n to_o all_o the_o province_n belong_v to_o that_o jurisdiction_n and_o this_o be_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o roman_a governor_n for_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o several_a property_n of_o these_o subordinate_a ruler_n government_n be_v tedious_a and_o for_o our_o purpose_n needless_a and_o true_o it_o be_v wonderful_a how_o near_o and_o exact_o the_o church_n in_o her_o government_n do_v imitate_v this_o civil_a ordination_n of_o the_o roman_a magistrate_n for_o first_o in_o every_o city_n as_o there_o be_v a_o defensor_fw-la civitatis_fw-la for_o secular_a government_n so_o be_v there_o place_v a_o bishop_n for_o spiritual_a regiment_n in_o every_o city_n of_o the_o east_n and_o in_o every_o city_n of_o the_o west_n almost_o a_o several_a bishop_n who_o jurisdiction_n extend_v but_o to_o the_o city_n and_o the_o place_n within_o the_o territory_n of_o it_o for_o which_o cause_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v ancient_o know_v by_o no_o other_o name_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v not_o as_o many_o ignorant_a novelist_n think_v a_o parish_n as_o now_o the_o word_n be_v take_v that_o be_v the_o place_n or_o habitation_n near_o a_o church_n but_o the_o town_n and_o village_n near_o a_o city_n all_o which_o together_o with_o the_o city_n the_o bishop_n have_v in_o charge_n second_o in_o every_o province_n as_o there_o be_v a_o precedent_n so_o be_v there_o a_o archbishop_n and_o because_o his_o seat_n be_v the_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o province_n he_o be_v common_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o metropolitan_a last_o in_o every_o diocese_n as_o there_o be_v a_o lievetenant-generall_n so_o be_v there_o a_o primate_n seat_v also_o in_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o diocese_n as_o the_o lieutenant_n be_v to_o who_o the_o last_o determine_v of_o appeal_v from_o all_o the_o province_n in_o difference_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o sovereign_a care_n of_o all_o the_o diocese_n for_o sundry_a point_n of_o spiritual_a government_n do_v belong_v so_o that_o by_o this_o discourse_n it_o appear_v that_o 1._o a_o bishop_n in_o the_o ancient_a acception_n be_v the_o chief_a spiritual_a governor_n of_o a_o city_n 2._o a_o metropolitan_a chief_a of_o a_o province_n 3._o a_o primate_n chief_a of_o a_o whole_a diocese_n which_o be_v ancient_o asleep_o far_o great_a matter_n than_o a_o province_n as_o contain_v the_o joint_a administration_n of_o many_o province_n although_o now_o it_o import_v a_o far_o less_o jurisdiction_n even_o that_o precinct_n which_o ancient_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v now_o of_o what_o city_n these_o primate_fw-la of_o the_o diocese_n be_v bishop_n and_o what_o province_n belong_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o every_o one_o i_o can_v set_v down_o but_o i_o shall_v be_v long_o which_o i_o be_o loath_a to_o be_v love_v a_o great_a deal_n better_a sparingnesse_n than_o prolixity_n of_o discourse_n and_o special_o at_o this_o present_a when_o i_o have_v no_o leisure_n to_o spare_v but_o by_o this_o that_o i_o have_v already_o say_v of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o diocese_n you_o may_v see_v that_o there_o be_v xi_o primate_fw-la beside_o the_o iii_o patriarch_n for_o of_o the_o xiii_o diocese_n beside_o the_o praefecture_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n which_o as_o before_o i_o say_v be_v administer_v by_o the_o patriarch_n of_o rome_n that_o of_o egypt_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n and_o that_o of_o the_o orient_a by_o the_o patriarch_n of_o antiochia_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n by_o the_o primate_fw-la yet_o i_o must_v confess_v that_o in_o africa_n as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o sundry_a of_o the_o african_a counsel_n the_o name_n of_o primate_fw-la and_o metropolitan_n be_v promiscuous_o use_v for_o the_o superintendent_o of_o single_a province_n although_o the_o just_a power_n and_o dignity_n of_o primate_n belong_v but_o to_o one_o among_o they_o all_o now_o touch_v the_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o these_o primate_fw-la although_o it_o be_v no_o less_o than_o that_o of_o the_o patriarch_n the_o office_n be_v the_o same_o as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o anacletus_fw-la his_o epistle_n 99_o anaclet_n epistol_n ad_fw-la episcop_n ital._n gratian._n dist_n 99_o and_o in_o gratian_n and_o the_o name_n also_o of_o patriarch_n of_o the_o diocese_n be_v common_o give_v unto_o they_o by_o justinian_n yet_o the_o honour_n be_v somewhat_o less_o the_o patriarch_n ever_o have_v precedence_n and_o priority_n of_o place_n in_o counsel_n and_o that_o in_o a_o certain_a order_n first_o rome_n than_o alexandria_n and_o then_o antiochia_n but_o if_o you_o shall_v ask_v i_o the_o reason_n why_o all_o these_o sovereign_a bishop_n be_v equal_a in_o power_n only_o three_o of_o they_o till_o the_o ambition_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n and_o jerusalem_n have_v obtain_v that_o title_n have_v the_o name_n of_o patriarch_n eulog_fw-la gelas_n in_o council_n 1._o romano_n gregor_n lib._n 6._o ep._n 37._o ad_fw-la eulog_fw-la i_o can_v yield_v no_o better_o although_o i_o know_v some_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v pretend_v other_o then_o either_o because_o from_o these_o three_o city_n above_o all_o other_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v disperse_v abroad_o among_o many_o nation_n in_o acknowledgement_n whereof_o christian_n reverence_v they_o as_o mother-churche_n above_o all_o the_o rest_n or_o else_o for_o the_o great_a dignity_n of_o the_o city_n themselves_o exceed_v all_o other_o of_o the_o roman_a empire_n for_o first_o of_o rome_n the_o lady_n of_o the_o world_n there_o be_v no_o question_n laudib_fw-la dio_fw-mi chryso_v in_o orat_fw-la 32._o add_v alexandrinos_n aristid_n in_o orat_fw-la de_fw-fr romae_fw-la laudib_fw-la but_o she_o surpass_v all_o the_o rest_n and_o of_o alexandria_n dion_n chrysostomus_n and_o aristides_n have_v record_v it_o to_o be_v the_o second_o as_o josephus_n also_o have_v register_v antiochia_n for_o the_o three_o city_n of_o all_o the_o empire_n and_o as_o for_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n the_o preservation_n whereof_o you_o suppose_v may_v be_v the_o final_a cause_n of_o reduce_v all_o christian_a country_n under_o the_o regiment_n of_o those_o three_o patriarch_n it_o be_v otherwise_o singular_o provide_v for_o partly_o by_o the_o excellent_a subordination_n before_o touch_v of_o inferior_a clerk_n to_o bishop_n in_o every_o city_n of_o bishop_n to_o metropolitan_o in_o every_o province_n and_o of_o metropolitan_o to_o patriarch_n or_o primate_fw-la in_o every_o diocese_n and_o partly_o if_o the_o wound_n and_o rent_n of_o the_o church_n by_o
the_o old_a canon_n of_o sardica_n for_o liberty_n of_o appeal_v to_o the_o roman_a bishop_n no_o province_n be_v by_o the_o canon_n except_v or_o think_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o justiniana_n prima_fw-la be_v subject_a to_o he_o because_o at_o the_o first_o erection_n of_o that_o primacy_n by_o justinian_n he_o be_v perhaps_o consecrate_v by_o vigilius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o as_o this_o act_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o emperor_n so_o that_o canon_n of_o sardica_n so_o much_o stand_v on_o seem_v by_o the_o late_a and_o great_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n again_o to_o be_v revoke_v and_o the_o order_n of_o appeal_n otherwise_o restrain_v as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o nine_o canon_n of_o that_o council_n and_o thus_o confess_v my_o ignorance_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o other_o man_n irregular_a action_n i_o end_v have_v weary_v myself_o and_o dull_v my_o pen_n perhaps_o to_o trouble_v you_o more_o then_o to_o satisfy_v you_o yet_o this_o latter_a be_v my_o purpose_n and_o to_o take_v the_o trouble_n myself_o for_o your_o satisfaction_n howsoever_o it_o fall_v out_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o you_o will_v accept_v what_o be_v well_o write_v for_o my_o good_a will_n sake_n to_o pleasure_v you_o who_o be_o not_o wont_a to_o write_v discourse_n of_o this_o kind_n to_o many_o man_n and_o pardon_v the_o imperfection_n and_o error_n which_o may_v perhaps_o escape_v i_o because_o it_o be_v my_o intention_n to_o write_v the_o truth_n whereof_o i_o have_v not_o where_o witting_o fail_v and_o because_o my_o little_a leisure_n and_o little_a learning_n will_v not_o allow_v i_o on_o the_o sudden_a to_o do_v better_o finis_fw-la the_o validity_n of_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o miniser_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n beyond_o the_o sea_n maintain_v against_o the_o romanist_n by_o francis_n mason_n with_o a_o brief_a declaration_n premise_v thereunto_o of_o the_o several_a form_n of_o government_n receive_v in_o those_o church_n by_o john_n duree_n oxford_z print_v by_o leonard_n lichfield_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1641._o the_o several_a form_n of_o government_n receive_v in_o the_o reform_a church_n beyond_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o church_n of_o sweden_n the_o government_n be_v commit_v to_o one_o archbishop_n and_o seven_o bishop_n who_o former_o the_o king_n &_o now_o the_o regent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v appoint_v yet_o some_o kind_n and_o form_n of_o election_n use_v by_o the_o clergy_n do_v go_v along_o with_o that_o appointment_n the_o bishop_n as_o bishop_n have_v voice_n in_o parliament_n and_o with_o they_o so_o many_o of_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n as_o be_v from_o every_o socken_n that_o be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o parish_n depute_v to_o appear_v in_o parliament_n together_o with_o such_o husbandman_n as_o be_v usual_o send_v thither_o in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o socken_n the_o bishop_n authority_n over_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v to_o direct_v and_o order_v aswell_o in_o as_o out_o of_o public_a meeting_n all_o ecclesiastical_a assayre_n according_a to_o the_o receive_a constitution_n of_o the_o church_n and_o as_o they_o use_v not_o without_o counsel_n and_o knowledge_n of_o their_o consistorialls_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n of_o moment_n so_o if_o they_o think_v it_o expedient_a they_o may_v call_v a_o synod_n of_o their_o diocese_n and_o therein_o make_v such_o particular_a constitution_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a for_o their_o own_o edification_n their_o mean_n and_o maintenance_n be_v answerable_a in_o some_o proportion_n to_o the_o place_n wherein_o they_o be_v set_v above_o other_o and_o so_o be_v by_o all_o respect_a and_o honour_v as_o father_n of_o the_o church_n in_o denmarck_n their_o authority_n be_v not_o so_o great_a yet_o they_o keep_v the_o name_n and_o place_n of_o bishop_n and_o have_v maintenance_n somewhat_o answerable_a to_o their_o place_n they_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o king_n for_o the_o order_n of_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o brethren_n in_o confistory_n as_o directour_n of_o meeting_n and_o out_o of_o meeting_n as_o peculiar_a inspector_n over_o the_o church_n to_o receive_v complaint_n and_o provide_v that_o scandal_n may_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o way_n in_o other_o lutherane_n church_n as_o in_o holstein_n pomeren_n mekelenburgh_n brunswick_n luneburgh_n bremen_n oldenburg_n east_n friesland_n hessen_n saxony_n and_o all_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o germany_n where_o lutheran_n bear_v rule_n as_o also_o in_o most_o of_o the_o great_a imperial_a city_n the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n belong_v to_o superintendent_o who_o be_v call_v and_o put_v in_o place_n by_o the_o prince_n in_o their_o own_o dominion_n and_o by_o the_o magistrate_n in_o the_o great_a city_n they_o have_v a_o priority_n over_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ministry_n and_o common_o in_o the_o dominion_n of_o prince_n there_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a consistory_n make_v up_o of_o clergy_n man_n and_o counselor_n of_o the_o state_n to_o oversee_v and_o direct_v the_o superintendent_o in_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v expedient_a to_o which_o consistory_n also_o the_o decision_n of_o hard_a matter_n incident_a when_o strife_n arise_v do_v belong_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o bremen_n the_o archbishop_n his_o chancellor_n &_o court_n do_v direct_a &_o order_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o highness_n but_o in_o brunswick_n and_o luneburgh_n beside_o the_o general_n consistory_n and_o the_o particular_a superintendent_o which_o be_v ordinary_o among_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o lutheran_n there_o be_v other_o who_o be_v name_v generales_n and_o generalissimi_fw-la superintendentes_fw-la whereof_o the_o former_a be_v subordinate_a unto_o the_o latter_a and_o both_o unto_o the_o supreme_a ecclesiastical_a consistory_n whereof_o the_o generalissimus_fw-la superintendens_fw-la and_o such_o other_o as_o the_o prince_n do_v appoint_v be_v member_n all_o these_o superintendent_o be_v in_o place_n during_o life_n and_o be_v allow_v maintenance_n in_o some_o proportion_n answerable_a to_o their_o priority_n of_o place_n above_o other_o in_o the_o reform_a church_n heretofore_o in_o the_o palatinate_n the_o government_n be_v administer_v by_o those_o who_o they_o call_v inspectores_fw-la and_o praepositi_fw-la who_o power_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o particular_a superintendent_o among_o the_o lutheran_n and_o above_o these_o inspectores_fw-la be_v the_o ecclesiastical_a consistory_n make_v up_o of_o three_o clergy_n man_n and_o three_o counselor_n of_o state_n with_o their_o precedent_n these_o the_o prince_n name_v and_o to_o they_o in_o his_o name_n the_o order_n of_o all_o matter_n do_v belong_v in_o like_a manner_n in_o the_o wetteraw_n in_o hessen_n and_o in_o anhalt_n they_o have_v still_o their_o praepositos_fw-la and_o superintendente_n with_o the_o same_o power_n and_o form_n of_o government_n which_o be_v already_o mention_v now_o in_o holland_n although_o their_o presbyterial_a or_o as_o they_o call_v it_o their_o classical_a meeting_n be_v very_o frequent_a videlicèt_fw-la every_o month_n and_o their_o classical_a synod_n every_o year_n yet_o they_o have_v of_o late_o find_v a_o necessity_n of_o erect_v some_o officer_n to_o who_o a_o more_o universal_a charge_n be_v commit_v than_o other_o have_v these_o they_o call_v deputatos_fw-la synodi_fw-la and_o be_v only_o temporary_a for_o some_o few_o year_n with_o a_o limit_a power_n these_o deputy_n of_o the_o synod_n have_v their_o peculiar_a meeting_n by_o themselves_o upon_o several_a incident_a occasion_n but_o chief_o at_o the_o time_n of_o every_o provincial_n synod_n wherein_o they_o consult_v before_o hand_n how_o matter_n ought_v to_o be_v lay_v and_o propose_v unto_o the_o assembly_n and_o then_o in_o the_o meeting_n they_o have_v a_o peculiar_a place_n by_o themselves_o where_o they_o sit_v and_o concern_v every_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o be_v determine_v the_o praeses_fw-la of_o the_o synod_n do_v require_v of_o they_o first_o that_o they_o shall_v open_v the_o matter_n unto_o the_o assembly_n and_o declare_v their_o judgement_n of_o it_o before_o it_o be_v put_v to_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o multitude_n in_o geneva_n and_o helvetia_n the_o elder_a minister_n have_v the_o place_n before_o other_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n that_o authority_n and_o respect_n which_o in_o other_o church_n the_o superintendent_o receive_v by_o special_a order_n and_o constitution_n these_o have_v by_o custom_n and_o tacit_a consent_v of_o their_o brethren_n although_o at_o particular_a occasion_n of_o meeting_n they_o choose_v several_a precedent_n of_o the_o action_n the_o like_a be_v also_o in_o france_n where_o the_o ministry_n of_o paris_n party_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o eminency_n of_o the_o place_n partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o gift_n and_o endowment_n of_o the_o man_n ordinary_o appoint_v to_o that_o place_n do_v bear_v a_o great_a sway_n before_o all_o other_o but_o in_o transylvania_n polonia_n and_o bohemia_n
episcopal_a consecration_n be_v not_o presuppose_v to_o the_o priestly_a ordination_n but_o rather_o the_o contrary_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o superior_a order_n be_v plain_a because_o it_o have_v no_o superior_a act_n as_o it_o be_v distinguish_v against_o priesthood_n which_o be_v apparent_a because_o the_o act_n of_o a_o bishop_n as_o he_o differ_v from_o priesthood_n be_v to_o ordain_v and_o the_o act_n of_o a_o priest_n as_o he_o differ_v from_o a_o bishop_n be_v to_o make_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v a_o better_a and_o more_o worthy_a act_n then_o to_o ordain_v peradventure_o it_o will_v be_v say_v that_o the_o episcopal_a degree_n be_v worthy_a because_o it_o include_v the_o priestly_a order_n and_o beside_o this_o add_v somewhat_o else_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o itself_o and_o both_o these_o together_o be_v more_o worthy_a than_o the_o one_o by_o itself_o but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o because_o the_o bishoply_n function_n be_v not_o here_o compare_v to_o the_o priesthood_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o which_o they_o both_o include_v but_o precise_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o whereby_o one_o differ_v from_o another_o therefore_o though_o the_o episcopal_a function_n may_v be_v call_v a_o order_n yet_o not_o distinct_a from_o the_o priesthood_n because_o it_o be_v not_o refer_v to_o any_o act_n superior_a to_o the_o act_n of_o priesthood_n nor_o inferior_a nor_o equal_a hitherto_o aureolus_n i_o need_v produce_v no_o more_o shcooleman_n upon_o the_o master_n of_o the_o sentence_n because_o 18._o because_o navar._n in_o manuali_fw-la c._n 22._o num_fw-la 18._o navarrus_n say_v there_o be_v only_o seven_o order_n according_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o divine_n affirm_v that_o the_o first_o tonsure_v and_o the_o bishoply_n function_n be_v not_o order_n but_o office_n neither_o be_v this_o only_a a_o common_a but_o the_o more_o common_a opinion_n as_o witness_v ordine_fw-la witness_v in_o scrutinio_fw-la sacerdotali_fw-la tract_n 2._o de_fw-la ordine_fw-la fabius_n incarnatus_fw-la communior_fw-la opinio_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la prima_fw-la tonsura_fw-la &_o ordo_fw-la episcopalis_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la ordines_fw-la i.e._n it_o be_v the_o more_o common_a opinion_n that_o the_o first_o tonsure_v and_o episcopal_a order_n be_v not_o order_n where_o note_n by_o the_o way_n that_o phrase_n of_o speech_n the_o episcopal_a order_n be_v not_o a_o order_n a_o order_n and_o not_o a_o order_n signify_v that_o though_o man_n speak_v vulgar_o do_v improper_o call_v it_o a_o order_n yet_o in_o his_o judgement_n to_o speak_v exact_o it_o be_v not_o a_o order_n philod_n sure_o the_o canonist_n do_v hold_v it_o a_o order_n orthod._n first_o not_o all_o the_o canonist_n for_o whereas_o legimus_fw-la whereas_o dist_n 93._o cap._n legimus_fw-la gratian_n bring_v in_o saint_n jerom_n word_n for_o word_n affirm_v that_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o priest_n be_v the_o same_o the_o author_n of_o the_o gloss_n have_v these_o word_n some_o say_v that_o in_o the_o first_o primitive_a church_n the_o office_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v common_a and_o the_o name_n be_v common_a but_o in_o the_o second_o primitive_a church_n both_o name_n and_o office_n begin_v to_o be_v distinguish_v and_o again_o a_o three_o sort_n say_v this_o advance_n be_v make_v in_o respect_n of_o name_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o administration_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o certain_a ministery_n which_o belong_v only_o to_o the_o episcopal_a office_n and_o the_o same_o author_n himself_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n saying_n before_o this_o advance_n these_o name_n bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v altogether_o of_o the_o same_o signification_n and_o the_o administration_n be_v common_a because_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o common_a advice_n of_o presbyter_n and_o again_o this_o advance_v be_v make_v for_o a_o remedy_n against_o schism_n as_o it_o be_v here_o say_v by_o saint_n jerom._n that_o one_o shall_v have_v the_o pre-eminence_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o name_n the_o administration_n and_o certain_a sacrament_n which_o now_o be_v appropriate_v unto_o bishop_n we_o must_v understand_v that_o when_o they_o distinguish_v the_o primitive_a church_n into_o first_o and_o second_o they_o begin_v the_o first_o at_o the_o ascension_n of_o christ_n extend_v it_o to_o the_o time_n when_o the_o apostle_n begin_v to_o single_a out_o one_o presbyter_n in_o every_o city_n and_o give_v he_o pre-eminence_n above_o the_o rest_n in_o which_o time_n the_o office_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v say_v to_o be_v common_a because_o those_o office_n which_o be_v now_o appropriate_v unto_o bishop_n be_v then_o in_o their_o judgement_n perform_v by_o presbyter_n and_o those_o which_o hold_v that_o the_o office_n and_o administration_n be_v altogether_o common_a must_v needs_o hold_v they_o to_o be_v one_o order_n for_o a_o absolute_a identity_n of_o office_n do_v argue_v a_o absolute_a identity_n of_o order_n second_o those_o canonist_n which_o make_v nine_o order_n do_v not_o differ_v from_o the_o schoolman_n as_o witness_v bellarmine_n ult_n bellarmine_n bellar._n l._n de_fw-la clericis_fw-la cap._n 11._o sect_n ult_n in_o re_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la dissensio_fw-la there_o be_v no_o difference_n in_o the_o thing_n itself_o for_o the_o divine_n do_v only_o consider_v order_n in_o relation_n to_o sacrifice_v in_o which_o respect_n a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n be_v not_o distinguish_v but_o the_o canonist_n consider_v they_o as_o they_o make_v a_o hierarchy_n and_o therefore_o they_o right_o distinguish_v a_o bishop_n from_o a_o presbyter_n wherefore_o howsoever_o they_o call_v it_o a_o order_n in_o respect_n of_o regiment_n yet_o they_o neither_o think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o sacrament_n of_o order_n nor_o to_o imprint_v a_o character_n to_o these_o we_o may_v add_v a_o cloud_n of_o witness_n 4._o witness_n apud_fw-la binium_fw-la council_n tom._n 4._o henry_n kalteisen_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o second_o article_n of_o the_o bohemian_o in_o the_o council_n of_o basill_n say_v it_o be_v apparent_a that_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o legal_a priesthood_n until_o now_o there_o be_v always_o a_o distinction_n of_o a_o bishop_n from_o a_o priest_n although_o they_o be_v after_o reckon_v by_o the_o same_o name_n for_o their_o affinity_n which_o they_o have_v in_o authority_n because_o a_o bishop_n excel_v a_o priest_n only_o in_o jurisdiction_n or_o in_o the_o dignity_n of_o jurisdiction_n if_o only_o in_o the_o dignity_n of_o jurisdiction_n than_o not_o in_o order_n according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o kalteisen_n who_o be_v a_o dominican_n friar_n and_o professor_n of_o divinity_n in_o the_o university_n of_o collen_n and_o one_o of_o the_o inquisitor_n against_o heretic_n who_o oration_n be_v late_o set_v out_o by_o henricus_n canisius_n professor_n of_o the_o sacred_a canon_n at_o ingolstad_n and_o insert_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o counsel_n by_o binius_fw-la tostatus_n 144._o tostatus_n tostat_fw-la in_o exod._n 29._o q._n 18._o p._n 144._o sic_fw-la est_fw-la in_o consecrationibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o be_v it_o in_o the_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n or_o of_o the_o pope_n in_o which_o there_o be_v not_o imprint_v a_o character_n see_v they_o be_v not_o order_n but_o dignity_n or_o degree_n of_o ecclesiastical_a preeminence_n and_o again_o non_fw-la dicitur_fw-la potestas_fw-la episcopalis_fw-la character_n neque_fw-la vocamus_fw-la propriè_fw-la episcopatum_fw-la ordinem_fw-la neque_fw-la etiam_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la the_o episcopal_a power_n be_v not_o call_v a_o character_n neither_o do_v we_o call_v the_o episcopal_a function_n proper_o a_o order_n nor_o a_o sacrament_n armachanus_fw-la 6._o armachanus_fw-la armachan_n summ._fw-la ad_fw-la quaestion_n armenorum_n l._n 11._o cap._n 2.3_o 4_o 5_o 6._o episcopus_fw-la in_o hujusmodi_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o bishop_n in_o such_o thing_n have_v no_o more_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o order_n then_o every_o simple_a priest_n although_o the_o church_n have_v appoint_v that_o such_o thing_n shall_v be_v execute_v only_o by_o those_o man_n who_o we_o call_v bishop_n and_o again_o est_fw-la etiam_fw-la alia_fw-la ratio_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o be_v also_o a_o other_o manifest_a reason_n because_o from_o the_o time_n of_o distinction_n of_o church_n and_o parish_n no_o 〈◊〉_d man_n can_v law_n full_o execute_v such_o thing_n but_o only_o in_o those_o place_n in_o which_o he_o have_v power_n of_o government_n which_o because_o simple_a priest_n have_v not_o they_o can_v exercise_v the_o act_n of_o it_o lawful_o nor_o other_o sacramental_a act_n unless_o this_o be_v special_o commit_v unto_o they_o by_o they_o which_o have_v authority_n in_o those_o place_n which_o restraint_n of_o priestly_a power_n be_v not_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n this_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n gerson_n sacramentis_fw-la gerson_n gers_n de_fw-fr septem_fw-la sacramentis_fw-la supra_fw-la sacerdotium_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ordo_fw-la superior_a imò_fw-la nec_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la nec_fw-la archie-piscopatus_a i._o above_o priesthood_n