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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n aaron_n family_n name_n 29 3 3.9999 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A85746 Of the authority of the highest powers about sacred things. Or, The right of the state in the Church. Wherein are contained many judicious discourses, pertinent to our times, and of speciall use for the order and peace of all Christian churches. / Put into English by C.B. M.A. The method of every chapter is added in the margent, and collected at the end.; De imperio summarum potestarum circa sacra. English. Grotius, Hugo, 1583-1645.; Barksdale, Clement, 1609-1687, translator. 1651 (1651) Wing G2117; Thomason E1244_1; ESTC R202244 156,216 365

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election_n infer_v thus_o inflit._n yet_o i_o will_v not_o thence_o conclude_v that_o the_o right_n of_o elect_a bishop_n be_v to_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o promiscuous_a vote_n of_o the_o common_a people_n for_o whether_o it_o be_v better_a that_o the_o bishop_n be_v design_v at_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n or_o by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o a_o few_o no_o right_a constitution_n can_v be_v prescribe_v to_o all_o church_n for_o several_a country_n have_v several_a law_n custom_n and_o institutes_n if_o any_o in_o who_o the_o right_n be_v abuse_v it_o by_o tyranny_n they_o be_v compel_v into_o order_n by_o the_o holy_a magistrate_n or_o the_o right_n of_o design_v minister_n may_v be_v transfer_v from_o they_o to_o other_o for_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o some_o elder_n perform_v that_o office_n of_o elect_v upon_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o magistrate_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o man_n who_o understand_v what_o the_o function_n of_o a_o bishop_n 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be_v from_o the_o high_a power_n that_o the_o canon_n have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n no_o marvel_n if_o the_o high_a power_n upon_o just_a cause_n may_v recede_v from_o that_o law_n either_o in_o the_o whole_a or_o in_o some_o particular_a case_n for_o law_n be_v wont_a either_o to_o be_v abrogate_a or_o temper_v and_o limit_v by_o the_o lawgiver_n as_o afore_o be_v show_v yea_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o abrogation_n or_o solution_n of_o the_o law_n when_o as_o the_o lawyer_n agree_v in_o this_o that_o by_o the_o general_a word_n in_o the_o law_n set_v down_o the_o right_a of_o the_o high_a power_n be_v never_o conceive_v to_o be_v exclude_v it_o be_v true_a the_o example_n of_o election_n make_v by_o bishop_n prove_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o election_n be_v make_v by_o the_o high_a power_n the_o canon_n also_o show_v the_o same_o election_n be_v right_o make_v by_o bishop_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o high_a power_n but_o neither_o of_o these_o be_v in_o question_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v also_o lawful_a for_o the_o high_a power_n to_o make_v election_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a we_o have_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o best_a both_o among_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o first_o synod_n of_o constantinople_n theodosius_n command_v the_o name_n of_o all_o that_o be_v propose_v shall_v be_v give_v to_o he_o in_o paper_n reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o choice_n of_o one_o what_o can_v be_v more_o clear_a one_o among_o all_o the_o bishop_n propose_v nectarius_n the_o emperor_n make_v choice_n of_o he_o and_o persist_v in_o it_o against_o the_o will_n of_o many_o bishop_n who_o see_v the_o emperor_n will_v not_o be_v remove_v give_v place_n and_o yield_v he_o that_o reverence_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o in_o a_o matter_n not_o prohibit_v by_o law_n divine_a who_o see_v not_o this_o be_v do_v beside_o the_o canon_n for_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n the_o emperor_n have_v no_o share_n in_o the_o election_n but_o 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right_n but_o prudence_n certain_o the_o emperor_n believe_v it_o to_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o before_o they_o consider_v whether_o or_o no_o it_o be_v expedient_a for_o of_o thing_n unlawful_a there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o consultation_n answer_v to_o say_v the_o cause_n hereof_o be_v some_o divine_a revelation_n or_o inspiration_n in_o such_o a_o age_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o mere_a refuge_n of_o pertinacious_a ignorance_n to_o say_v the_o domination_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o imperial_a election_n when_o as_o yet_o that_o episcopacy_n be_v not_o turn_v into_o temporal_a dominion_n be_v to_o be_v quite_o mistake_v in_o the_o order_n of_o time_n nor_o yet_o can_v we_o doubt_v but_o the_o more_o sanctimony_n abate_v in_o the_o clergy_n and_o obedience_n be_v slacken_v in_o the_o people_n the_o more_o just_a cause_n have_v the_o high_a power_n to_o vindicate_v election_n to_o themselves_o in_o the_o west_n that_o bishop_n be_v most_o often_o and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n elect_v by_o the_o most_o christian_a king_n of_o france_n without_o any_o suftrage_n of_o the_o people_n or_o clergy_n be_v write_v in_o all_o the_o french_a history_n as_o it_o be_v with_o sunbeam_n what_o be_v say_v of_o the_o domination_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n as_o if_o he_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o king_n to_o draw_v to_o themselves_o the_o election_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v before_o answer_v can_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n and_o to_o those_o time_n when_o the_o french_a king_n do_v not_o yet_o possess_v italy_n yea_o on_o the_o contrary_a because_o the_o french_a king_n use_v this_o right_n in_o their_o own_o kingdom_n therefore_o also_o in_o italy_n do_v charles_n the_o great_a assume_v this_o to_o himself_o that_o he_o may_v not_o with_o less_o power_n govern_v italy_n than_o france_n and_o germany_n for_o it_o be_v most_o true_o observe_v by_o godalstus_n and_o other_o the_o decree_n make_v in_o pope_n adrian's_n time_n pertain_v only_o to_o the_o italian_a bishop_n when_o in_o other_o part_n the_o complete_a right_n of_o election_n be_v in_o charles_n before_o in_o vain_a also_o a_o recourse_n be_v have_v to_o the_o wealth_n of_o bishoprics_a &_o the_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n annex_v to_o they_o for_o even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o much_o more_o in_o the_o ancient_a and_o pure_a time_n bishopric_n be_v but_o poor_a and_o slender_a as_o be_v note_v by_o that_o most_o search_a antiquary_n onuphrius_n and_o for_o jurisdiction_n the_o bishop_n in_o charles_n his_o time_n have_v none_o annex_v to_o their_o bishopric_n but_o this_o come_v into_o use_n at_o last_o after_o the_o avulsion_n of_o germany_n from_o france_n when_o the_o otto_n be_v emperonr_n in_o germany_n and_o the_o jurisdiction_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o imperial_a election_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a therefore_o be_v jurisdiction_n grant_v unto_o bishop_n because_o the_o emperor_n be_v most_o assure_v of_o their_o fidelity_n be_v choose_v by_o themselves_o and_o think_v the_o custody_n of_o city_n may_v therefore_o most_o safe_o be_v commit_v to_o they_o as_o the_o same_o onuphrius_n have_v observe_v bishopric_n some_o have_v be_v deceive_v by_o the_o name_n of_o investiture_n because_o the_o word_n be_v use_v of_o fee_n especial_o therefore_o have_v they_o think_v all_o that_o be_v say_v of_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n to_o belong_v to_o territory_n and_o land_n which_o be_v a_o gross_a ●rrour_n for_o to_o vest_n and_o to_o invest_v be_v old_a word_n of_o german_a original_a that_o signify_v the_o collation_n of_o any_o right_n whatsoever_o and_o be_v therefore_o find_v in_o old_a author_n apply_v to_o all_o office_n both_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a it_o appear_v by_o a_o passage_n in_o the_o life_n of_o romanus_n bishop_n of_o roven_n about_o the_o year_n 623._o that_o investiture_n by_o the_o staff_n be_v almost_o 300._o year_n before_o territory_n be_v give_v to_o bishop_n which_o begin_v under_o otto_n the_o first_o emperor_n of_o that_o name_n and_o true_o if_o investiture_n have_v be_v with_o respect_n to_o civil_a jurisdiction_n it_o will_v have_v be_v by_o the_o sceptre_n sword_n or_o banner_n as_o the_o manner_n of_o those_o time_n be_v not_o by_o a_o ring_n and_o staff_n wherefore_o although_o the_o most_o christian_a king_n do_v not_o challenge_v to_o themselves_o imposition_n of_o hand_n which_o make_v presbyter_n yet_o these_o two_o thing_n they_o esteem_v as_o their_o right_n to_o join_v this_o man_n unto_o this_o church_n which_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o ring_n and_o to_o confer_v upon_o he_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a that_o be_v judgement_n concern_v sacred_a affair_n with_o a_o certain_a public_a power_n which_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o staff_n for_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o also_o when_o he_o be_v first_o consecrate_v together_o with_o the_o sceptre_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v give_v a_o staff_n 30._o and_o by_o this_o say_v aimonius_a the_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v a_o power_n to_o maintain_v religion_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o from_o god_n for_o the_o office_n correspond_v to_o the_o sign_n as_o also_o a_o canon_n be_v vest_v by_o a_o book_n many_o age_n after_o when_o piety_n have_v beget_v opulency_n and_o the_o daughter_n lay_v a_o snare_n for_o the_o mother_n the_o emperor_n almost_o detrude_v from_o their_o most_o ancient_a right_n begin_v to_o show_v the_o indignity_n of_o the_o thing_n by_o this_o argument_n among_o the_o rest_n because_o the_o bishop_n by_o their_o munificence_n possess_v land_n and_o territory_n but_o never_o do_v the_o election_n of_o they_o depend_v upon_o this_o alone_a be_v more_o ancient_a than_o the_o same_o munificence_n moreover_o the_o accessary_n can_v have_v so_o much_o force_n as_o to_o draw_v
prophet_n some_o evangelist_n some_o pastor_n and_o doctor_n not_o only_o distinct_a in_o function_n but_o by_o certain_a degree_n also_o for_o god_n have_v give_v in_o the_o church_n first_o apostle_n in_o the_o second_o place_n prophet_n in_o the_o three_o do_v over_o the_o very_a deaconry_n by_o the_o apostle_n institute_v be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v that_o christ_n have_v not_o command_v a_o equality_n of_o churchman_n therefore_o we_o set_v down_o this_o first_o as_o a_o thing_n of_o undoubted_a verity_n wherein_o we_o have_v lanchius_fw-la chemnitius_n hemingius_n calvin_n melanchthon_n bucer_n all_o consent_n with_o we_o yea_o and_o beza_n too_o so_o far_o as_o to_o say_v that_o some_o one_o choose_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o other_o presbyter_n shall_v be_v and_o remain_v precedent_n of_o the_o presbytery_n can_v nor_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v reprehend_v church_n second_o we_o determine_v that_o the_o episcopacy_n we_o speak_v of_o have_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o universal_a church_n this_o appear_v out_o of_o the_o universal_a council_n who_o authority_n even_o now_o among_o pious_a man_n be_v very_o sacred_a it_o appear_v also_o by_o compare_v synod_n either_o national_n or_o provincial_n whereof_o there_o be_v hardly_o one_o to_o be_v find_v but_o it_o carry_v in_o the_o forehead_n manifest_a sign_n of_o episcopal_a eminence_n all_o the_o father_n none_o except_v testify_v the_o same_o among_o who_o the_o least_o friend_n to_o episcopacy_n be_v jerom_n be_v himself_o not_o a_o bishop_n but_o a_o presbyter_n his_o testimony_n therefore_o alone_o suffice_v it_o be_v decree_v all_o the_o world_n over_o that_o one_o choose_v from_o among_o the_o presbyter_n shall_v be_v set_v over_o the_o rest_n to_o who_o all_o the_o care_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v pertain_v yea_o so_o universal_a be_v this_o custom_n that_o it_o be_v observe_v oven_n among_o the_o heretic_n which_o go_v our_o of_o the_o catholic_n church_n all_o these_o thing_n say_v the_o author_n of_o the_o homily_n upon_o matthew_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o christ_n in_o verity_n have_v heretic_n also_o in_o their_o schism_n church_n scripture_n bishop_n and_o other_o order_n of_o the_o clergy_n baptism_n eucharist_n and_o all_o thing_n else_o certain_o this_o error_n of_o aerius_n be_v condemn_v of_o all_o the_o church_n that_o he_o say_v a_o presbyter_n ought_v to_o be_v discern_v from_o a_o bishop_n by_o no_o difference_n jerom_n himself_o to_o he_o who_o have_v write_v there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n answer_n it_o be_v speak_v as_o ignorant_o as_o one_o will_v wish_v you_o have_v as_o the_o proverb_n be_v make_v shipwreck_n in_o the_o haven_n last_o zanchius_n also_o acknowledge_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o this_o point_n aposty_n our_o three_o determination_n be_v that_o episcopacy_n have_v its_o beginning_n in_o the_o apostolical_a time_n witness_v the_o catalogue_n of_o bishop_n in_o irenaeus_n eusebius_n socrates_n theodoret_n and_o other_o all_o which_o begin_v from_o the_o apostle_n age_n now_o to_o derogate_v faith_n in_o a_o historical_a matter_n from_o so_o great_a author_n and_o so_o consent_v together_o it_o can_v but_o be_v the_o mark_n of_o a_o irreverent_a and_o pertinacious_a mind_n it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o you_o shall_v deny_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o which_o all_o the_o roman_a history_n deliver_v that_o the_o consulship_n begin_v from_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o tarquin_n but_o let_v we_o again_o hear_v jerom_n at_o alexandria_n say_v he_o from_o mark_v the_o evangelist_n the_o presbyter_n always_o elect_v one_o from_o among_o themselves_o place_v he_o in_o a_o high_a degree_n and_o call_v he_o bishop_n mark_v decease_v in_o the_o 8._o of_o nero_n to_o who_o john_n the_o apostle_n be_v yet_o alive_a succeed_v anianus_n to_o anianus_n abilius_n to_o abilius_n cerdo_n the_o same_o apostle_n survive_v after_o the_o death_n of_o james_n simcon_n have_v the_o bishopric_n of_o jerusalem_n after_o the_o death_n of_o peter_n and_o paul_n linus_n anacletus_fw-la clemens_n hold_v that_o of_o rome_n evodius_n and_o ignatius_n that_o of_o antioch_n sure_o this_o antiquity_n be_v not_o to_o be_v contemn_v whereunto_o ignatius_n himself_o the_o coetanean_a of_o the_o apostle_n and_o his_o next_o follower_n justin_n martyr_n and_o irenaeus_n yield_v most_o apparent_a testimony_n which_o need_v not_o be_v transcribe_v we_o will_v end_v this_o with_o cyprian_a now_o say_v he_o through_o all_o province_n and_o through_o every_o city_n be_v appoint_v bishop_n god_n our_o four_o be_v this_o this_o episcopacy_n be_v approve_v by_o divine_a law_n or_o as_o bucer_n speak_v it_o seem_v good_a unto_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o one_o among_o the_o presbyter_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o a_o singular_a care_n the_o divine_a apocalyps_n afford_v a_o irrefragable_a argument_n to_o this_o assertion_n for_o christ_n himself_o command_v to_o write_v unto_o the_o seven_o angel_n of_o the_o asian_a church_n who_o by_o angel_n understand_v the_o church_n themselves_o they_o manifest_o contradict_v the_o holy_a scripture_n for_o the_o candlestick_n be_v the_o church_n say_v christ_n and_o the_o star_n be_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n it_o be_v a_o wonder_n how_o far_o man_n be_v transport_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o contradiction_n when_o they_o dare_v confound_v thing_n so_o open_o distinguish_v by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n we_o deny_v not_o but_o every_o pastor_n in_o a_o general_a signification_n may_v be_v capable_a of_o this_o title_n of_o angel_n but_o here_o it_o be_v manifest_o write_v to_o one_o in_o every_o church_n be_v there_o but_o one_o pastor_n in_o every_o city_n no_o sure_o for_o even_o from_o the_o time_n of_o paul_n at_o ephesus_n 18._o be_v many_o presbyter_n ordain_v to_o feed_v the_o church_n of_o god_n why_o then_o be_v the_o letter_n send_v to_o one_o in_o every_o church_n if_o no_o one_o have_v a_o peculiar_a and_o eminent_a function_n under_o the_o name_n of_o angel_n say_v austin_n be_v commend_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n the_o angel_n be_v the_o precedent_n of_o the_o church_n say_v jerom._n if_o any_o have_v rather_o hear_v the_o modern_a writer_n let_v bullinger_n speak_v the_o heavenly_a epistle_n be_v destine_v to_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n that_o be_v the_o pastor_n now_o history_n do_v witness_v that_o angel_n or_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n polycarpus_n be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o the_o apostle_n namely_o by_o st_n john_n and_o live_v in_o the_o ministry_n of_o this_o church_n 86._o year_n what_o bullinger_n relate_v of_o polycarpus_n be_v confirm_v by_o irenaus_n tertullian_n and_o other_o ancient_n who_o say_v we_o have_v the_o church_n nourish_v by_o john_n for_o though_o martion_n reject_v his_o apocalyps_n yet_o the_o order_n of_o bishop_n recount_v to_o its_o original_a will_v stand_v upon_o john_n the_o author_n let_v marorat_a also_o speak_v john_n begin_v with_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n for_o the_o celebrity_n of_o the_o place_n nor_o do_v he_o address_v himself_o unto_o the_o people_n but_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o clergy_n that_o be_v the_o bishop_n haply_o beza_n authority_n or_o rainolds_n will_v be_v more_o accept_v see_v therefore_o what_o favour_n the_o truth_n find_v with_o they_o beza_n to_o the_o angel_n that_o be_v to_o the_o precedent_n who_o be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o be_v admonish_v of_o these_o thing_n and_o by_o he_o his_o other_o colleague_n and_o all_o the_o church_n rainold_n s._n in_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n although_o there_o be_v many_o presbyter_n and_o pastor_n for_o the_o administration_n thereof_o yet_o one_o be_v over_o those_o many_o who_o our_o saviour_n call_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n and_o write_v the_o thing_n to_o he_o which_o other_o from_o he_o might_n learn_v certain_o if_o it_o be_v well_o say_v by_o dio_n prusoeus_n that_o 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