Selected quad for the lemma: city_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n aaron_n church_n virgin_n 22 3 8.6528 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
B18452 Camden's Britannia newly translated into English, with large additions and improvements ; publish'd by Edmund Gibson ...; Britannia. English Camden, William, 1551-1623.; Gibson, Edmund, 1669-1748. 1695 (1695) Wing C359 2,080,727 883

There are 7 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

the_o saxon_n die_v in_o this_o city_n and_o be_v here_o inter_v although_o he_o leave_v command_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o he_o as_o it_o be_v relate_v by_o ninnius_n eluodugus_n disciple_n hope_v and_o be_v full_o persuade_v that_o his_o ghost_n will_v defend_v britain_n from_o the_o saxon_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v bury_v on_o the_o seashore_n but_o yet_o the_o saxon_n after_o they_o have_v demolish_v this_o old_a lindum_n first_o inhabit_v the_o southside_n of_o the_o hill_n stone_n hill_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o they_o build_v as_o it_o seem_v the_o gate_n yet_o stand_v compile_v of_o vast_a stone_n and_o fortify_v it_o with_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o former_a town_n afterward_o they_o go_v down_o near_o the_o river_n build_v in_o a_o place_n call_v wickanforde_n and_o wall_v it_o on_o that_o side_n where_o it_o be_v not_o guard_v by_o the_o water_n at_o which_o time_n paulinus_n as_o bede_n bede_n bede_n affirm_v preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o the_o province_n of_o lindesey_n and_o first_o of_o all_o convert_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n lindcolnia_n who_o name_n be_v blecca_n with_o his_o whole_a family_n he_o build_v in_o this_o city_n a_o curious_a church_n of_o stone_n the_o roof_n whereof_o be_v either_o fall_v down_o for_o want_n of_o repair_v or_o beat_v down_o by_o force_n of_o some_o enemy_n for_o the_o wall_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v stand_v afterward_o the_o dane_n win_v it_o twice_o by_o assault_n first_o when_o those_o pillage_n troop_n take_v it_o from_o who_o edmund_n ironside_n wrest_v it_o by_o force_n second_o when_v canutus_n take_v it_o from_o who_o it_o be_v retake_v by_o aetheldred_n who_o on_o his_o return_n out_o of_o normandy_n valiant_o drive_v canutus_n out_o of_o this_o town_n and_o beyond_o all_o expectation_n recover_v england_n which_o be_v very_o nigh_o lose_v in_o edward_n the_o confessor_n reign_n there_o be_v in_o it_o as_o it_o be_v set_v down_o in_o domesday-book_n one_o thousand_o and_o seventy_o inn_n for_o entertainment_n and_o twelve_o lageman_n have_v their_o sac_n and_o soc._n it_o be_v indeed_o in_o the_o norman_a time_n as_o malmsbury_n relate_v one_o of_o the_o most_o populous_a city_n of_o england_n and_o a_o mart_n for_o all_o good_n come_v by_o land_n and_o water_n for_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v tax_v in_o it_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o say_v domesday-book_n nine_o hundred_o burgess_n and_o many_o dwell_a house_n to_o the_o number_n of_o one_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o six_o be_v destroy_v for_o the_o castle_n with_o 74_o more_o without_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o castle_n not_o by_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o his_o minister_n but_o by_o misfortune_n poverty_n and_o fire_n william_n the_o first_o to_o strengthen_v it_o and_o to_o keep_v the_o citizen_n in_o awe_n build_v a_o very_a large_a and_o strong_a castle_n on_o the_o ridge_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n remigius_n bishop_n of_o dorchester_n to_o grace_v it_o transfer_v hither_o from_o dorchester_n a_o little_a town_n in_o the_o far_a part_n of_o his_o diocese_n his_o bishop_n see_n and_o when_o the_o church_n erect_v by_o paulinus_n be_v utter_o decay_v the_o aforesaid_a r●migius_n buy_v in_o the_o very_o high_a part_n of_o the_o city_n several_a house_n with_o the_o ground_n thereto_o belong_v near_o the_o castle_n that_o overtop_n all_o as_o henry_n of_o huntingdon_n note_n with_o its_o mighty_a tower_n and_o build_v in_o a_o strong_a place_n a_o strong_a and_o fine_a church_n dedicate_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o endow_v it_o with_o 44_o prebend_n at_o which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n be_v very_o angry_a for_o he_o claim_v for_o himself_o the_o property_n of_o the_o ground_n this_o church_n be_v disfigure_v by_o fire_n be_v afterward_o repair_v as_o the_o say_v henry_n mention_n with_o very_o great_a art_n by_o alexander_n that_o bountiful_a bishop_n of_o lincoln_n of_o who_o the_o aforesaid_a william_n of_o malmsbury_n speak_v thus_o see_v he_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o prodigy_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o small_a body_n his_o mind_n strive_v to_o excel_v and_o be_v the_o more_o famous_a in_o the_o world_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n a_o poet_n of_o that_o age_n write_v thus_o qui_n dare_v festinans_fw-la gratis_o ne_fw-la danda_fw-la rogentur_fw-la quod_fw-la nondum_fw-la dederat_fw-la nondum_fw-la se_fw-la credit_n habere_fw-la still_o with_o frank_a gift_n prevent_v each_o request_n what_o be_v not_o yet_o bestow_v he_o think_v not_o yet_o possess_v and_o not_o only_o these_o two_o but_z robert_z bloet_n who_o be_v predecessor_n to_o alexander_n and_o r._n de_fw-fr beaumeis_n hugo_n burgundus_fw-la and_o their_o successor_n contribute_v to_o advance_v this_o work_n which_o be_v too_o much_o for_o one_o bishop_n to_o its_o present_a state_n and_o grandeur_n the_o whole_a pile_n be_v not_o only_o very_o costly_a but_o indeed_o very_o beautiful_a and_o excellent_a for_o its_o workmanship_n especial_o that_o porch_n on_o the_o westside_n which_o attract_v and_o delight_v every_o beholder_n eye_n although_o there_o be_v many_o tomb_n of_o bishop_n and_o other_o in_o this_o church_n yet_o the_o only_a one_o worth_n our_o notice_n be_v that_o of_o brass_n in_o which_o the_o entrail_n of_o the_o most_o excellent_a queen_n eleanor_n wife_z to_z edward_z the_o first_o shire_n first_o who_o die_v at_o hardby_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v inter_v and_o that_o of_o nicholas_n of_o sir_n nicholas_n nicholas_n de_fw-fr cantelupo_n with_o one_o or_o two_o belong_v to_o the_o family_n of_o burghersh_n also_o that_o of_o katherine_n swinford_n three_o wife_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o mother_n of_o the_o somerset-famy_o with_o who_o lie_v bury_v her_o daughter_n joan_n second_o wife_n to_o ralph_n nevil_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n who_o have_v many_o child_n by_o she_o the_o diocese_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n be_v of_o a_o far_o great_a extent_n than_o that_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o sidnacester_n who_o in_o the_o primitive_a saxon_a church_n preside_v in_o this_o county_n contain_v under_o it_o so_o many_o county_n that_o its_o greatness_n be_v a_o burden_n to_o it_o and_o although_o henry_n the_o second_o take_v out_o of_o it_o the_o diocese_n of_o ely_n and_z henry_n the_o eight_o those_o of_o peterborough_n and_o oxford_n yet_o it_o be_v still_o count_v the_o large_a bishopric_n in_o england_n both_o for_o jurisdiction_n and_o number_n of_o shire_n and_o contain_v no_o less_o than_o 1247_o parish-church_n many_o excellent_a bishop_n have_v govern_v this_o see_v since_o remigius_n but_o to_o be_v particular_a in_o reckon_v they_o be_v beyond_o my_o design_n and_o therefore_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o robert_n bloet_n on_o who_o king_n william_n rufus_n set_v a_o amercement_n of_o 50000_o pound_n allege_v that_o the_o bishop_n title_n to_o the_o city_n of_o lincoln_n be_v defective_a ●●eden_fw-mi ●●eden_fw-mi nor_o of_o that_o bountiful_a alexander_n who_o be_v ever_o extravagant_o fond_a of_o prodigious_a building_n nor_o yet_o of_o hugo_n burgundus_n who_o be_v canonize_v have_v his_o corpse_n carry_v to_o the_o grave_n as_o my_o author_n say_v on_o the_o shoulder_n of_o king_n john_n and_o his_o noble_n out_o of_o respect_n and_o duty_n to_o god_n and_o the_o saint_a prelate_n i_o must_v not_o however_o omit_v mention_v two_o person_n ●233_n 〈◊〉_d di●d_n ●_o ●233_n the_o one_o robert_n groste_v a_o better_a scholar_n and_o linguist_n than_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o the_o age_n he_o live_v in_o styrian_n watch_n paris_n ●d_a a_o ●nymous_a styrian_n a_o awe_n to_o the_o pope_n a_o monitor_n to_o the_o king_n a_o lover_n of_o truth_n a_o corrector_n of_o prelate_n a_o director_n of_o priest_n a_o instructor_n of_o the_o clergy_n a_o maintainer_n of_o scholar_n a_o preacher_n to_o the_o people_n and_o a_o diligent_a searcher_n of_o scripture_n a_o mallet_n to_o the_o romanist_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o be_v the_o most_o reverend_a father_n thomas_n cooper_n very_o deserve_v both_o from_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o learning_n and_o from_o the_o church_n who_o i_o be_o bind_v always_o to_o honour_n for_o that_o he_o be_v the_o master_n in_o who_o school_n i_o must_v graetful_o own_o i_o have_v my_o education_n the_o city_n itself_o also_o flourish_v for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v make_v by_o edward_n the_o three_o a_o staple_n staple_n ●he_v staple_n as_o they_o call_v it_o that_o be_v a_o mart_n for_o wool_n leather_n lead_v etc._n etc._n though_o it_o can_v have_v reason_n to_o complain_v of_o great_a misfortune_n yet_o it_o have_v be_v once_o burn_v once_o besiege_v and_o that_o in_o vain_a by_o king_n stephen_n who_o be_v there_o overthrow_v and_o take_v prisoner_n and_o once_o take_v by_o henry_n the_o three_o defend_v then_o against_o he_o by_o his_o rebellious_a baron_n who_o
title_n of_o aber_n gavenni_n upon_o which_o the_o majority_n of_o voice_n give_v it_o the_o heir-male_a and_o when_o he_o have_v again_o propose_v whether_o the_o title_n of_o baron_fw-fr le_fw-fr despenser_n despenser_n baroness_n le_fw-fr despenser_n shall_v be_v confer_v on_o the_o female_a and_o her_o heir_n they_o unanimous_o agree_v to_o it_o to_o which_o his_o majesty_n give_v his_o royal_a assent_n and_o edward_n nevil_n be_v soon_o after_o summon_v to_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v under_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n of_o abergavenni_a and_o be_v according_a to_o the_o usual_a ceremony_n introduce_v in_o his_o parliament-robe_n between_o two_o baron_n he_o be_v place_v above_o the_o baron_n de_fw-fr audeley_n at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o the_o king_n patent_n be_v read_v before_o the_o peer_n whereby_o his_o majesty_n restore_v raise_v prefer_v etc._n etc._n marry_o fane_n to_o the_o state_n degree_n title_n stile_n name_n honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o baroness_n le_fw-fr despenser_n despenser_n baroness_n le_fw-fr despenser_n and_o that_o her_o heir_n successive_o shall_v be_v barens_fw-la le_fw-fr despenser_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o question_n of_o precedency_n be_v propose_v the_o peer_n refer_v the_o decision_n thereof_o to_o the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o office_n of_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n who_o sign_v their_o verdict_n for_o the_o barony_n of_o le_fw-fr despenser_n this_o be_v read_v before_o the_o peer_n and_o by_o their_o order_n register_v in_o the_o parliament_n diary_n out_o of_o which_o i_o have_v take_v this_o account_n in_o short_a what_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v be_v that_o john_n hastings_n hold_v this_o castle_n by_o homage_n ward_n and_o marriage_n 2._o 6_o edw._n 2._o when_o it_o happen_v as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o inquisition_n and_o if_o there_o shall_v chance_v any_o war_n between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o prince_n of_o wales_n he_o ought_v to_o defend_v the_o country_n of_o over-went_a at_o his_o own_o charge_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n for_o the_o good_a of_o himself_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n the_o second_o town_n call_v by_o antoninus_n burrium_n burrium_n burrium_n who_o place_n it_o 12_o mile_n from_o gobannium_n be_v seat_v where_o the_o river_n byrdhin_n fall_v into_o usk._n it_o be_v call_v now_o in_o british_a by_o a_o transposition_n of_o letter_n brynbiga_n for_o burenbegi_fw-la and_o also_o kaer-ŵysk_a by_o giraldus_n castrum_n oskae_n and_o in_o english_a usk._n usk._n usk._n it_o show_v now_o only_a the_o ruin_n of_o a_o large_a strong_a castle_n pleasant_o seat_v between_o the_o river_n usk_n and_o oilwy_a a_o small_a brook_n which_o take_v its_o course_n from_o the_o east_n by_o ragland_n a_o stately_a castle-like_a house_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o worcester_n and_o pass_v under_o it_o the_o three_o city_n call_v by_o antoninus_n isca_n isca_n isca_n and_o legio_n secunda_fw-la seat_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n usk_n and_o distant_a as_o he_o observe_v exact_o 12_o italian_a mile_n from_o burrium_n be_v c●lled_v by_o the_o britain_n kaer_n lheion_n and_o kaer_n lheion_n be_v ŵysk_v wysk_v kaer_n lheion_n be_v wysk_v which_o signify_v the_o city_n of_o the_o legion_n on_o the_o river_n usk_n from_o the_o legio_n secunda_fw-la augusta_n call_v also_o britannica_fw-la secunda_fw-la this_o legion_n institute_v by_o augustus_n and_o translate_v out_o of_o germany_n into_o britain_n by_o claudius_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o vespasian_n to_o who_o upon_o his_o aspire_n to_o the_o empire_n it_o prove_v serviceable_a and_o also_o secure_v he_o the_o british_a legion_n be_v place_v here_o at_o length_n by_o julius_n frontinus_n as_o seem_v probable_a in_o garrison_n against_o the_o silures_n how_o great_a a_o city_n this_o isca_n be_v at_o that_o time_n our_o giraldus_n inform_v we_o in_o his_o itinerary_n of_o wales_n a_o very_a ancient_a city_n this_o be_v say_v he_o and_o enjoy_v honourable_a privilege_n elegant_o build_v by_o the_o roman_n with_o enderoy_n with_o the_o circuit_n ●f_n 〈◊〉_d wall_n a●●_n 3_o mile_n enderoy_n brick_n wall_n there_o be_v yet_o remain_v many_o footstep_n of_o its_o ancient_a splendour_n stately_a palace_n which_o former_o with_o their_o gild_a tile_n emulate_v the_o roman_a grandeur_n for_o that_o it_o be_v at_o first_o build_v by_o the_o roman_a nobility_n and_o adorn_v with_o sumptuous_a edifice_n a_o exceed_a high_a tower_n remarkable_a hot_a a●●●_n hot_a an._n 16●●_n hot_a ba●●s_n be_v d●●●vered_v 〈◊〉_d s._n jul●a●_n the_o br●●●_n equilate●●ly_a squ●●●_n about_o 〈◊〉_d inch_n t●●_n like_o th●●_n at_o s._n a●●●●_n mr._n a●●●_n bath_n ruin_n of_o ancient_a temple_n theatrical_a place_n encompass_v with_o stately_a wall_n which_o be_v partly_o yet_o stand_v subterraneous_a edifice_n be_v frequent_o meet_v with_o not_o only_o within_o the_o wall_n but_o also_o in_o the_o suburb_n aqueduct_n vault_n and_o which_o be_v well_o worth_a our_o observation_n hypocau_v or_o stove_n contrive_v with_o admirable_a artifice_n convey_v heat_n insensible_o through_o some_o very_a narrow_a vent_n on_o the_o side_n two_o very_o eminent_a and_o next_o to_o st._n alban_n and_o amphibalus_fw-la the_o chief_a protomartyr_n of_o britannia_n major_n lie_v entomb_v here_o where_o they_o be_v crown_v with_o martyrdom_n viz._n julius_n and_o aaron_n who_o have_v also_o church_n dedicate_v to_o they_o in_o this_o city_n for_o in_o ancient_a time_n there_o be_v three_o noble_a church_n here_o one_o of_o julius_n the_o martyr_n grace_v with_o a_o choir_n of_o nun_n devote_v to_o god_n service_n another_o dedicate_v to_o st._n aaron_n his_o companion_n ennoble_v with_o a_o excellent_a order_n of_o canon_n and_o the_o three_o honour_v with_o the_o metropolitan_a see_v of_o wales_n amphibalus_fw-la also_o teacher_n of_o st._n alban_n who_o sincere_o instruct_v he_o in_o the_o faith_n be_v bear_v here_o this_o city_n be_v excellent_o well_o seat_v on_o the_o navigable_a river_n usk_n and_o beautify_v with_o meadow_n and_o wood_n here_o the_o roman_a ambassador_n receive_v their_o audience_n at_o the_o illustrious_a court_n of_o that_o great_a king_n arthur_n and_o here_o also_o the_o archbishop_n dubricius_n resign_v that_o honour_n to_o david_n of_o menevia_n by_o translate_n the_o archiepiscopal_a see_v from_o this_o city_n thither_o thus_o far_o giraldus_n but_o in_o confirmation_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o place_n i_o have_v take_v care_n to_o add_v some_o ancient_a inscription_n late_o dig_v up_o there_o and_o communicate_v to_o i_o by_o the_o right_n reverend_a father_n in_o god_n francis_n godwin_n lord_n bishop_n of_o landaff_n a_o lover_n of_o venerable_a antiquity_n and_o all_o other_o good_a literature_n in_o the_o year_n 1602._o some_o labourer_n dig_v in_o a_o meadow_n adjoin_v find_v on_o a_o chequered_a pavement_n a_o statue_n of_o a_o person_n in_o a_o short-trussed_a habit_n with_o a_o quiver_n and_o arrow_n the_o head_n hands_z and_o foot_n break_v off_o and_o also_o the_o fragment_n of_o a_o altar_n with_o this_o inscription_n of_o fair_a large_a character_n about_o three_o inch_n long_o erect_v by_o haterianus_n lieutenant-general_n of_o augustus_n and_o propraetor_n of_o the_o province_n of_o cilicia_n 〈…〉_o haterianus_n leg_n aug_n pr._n pr._n provinc_fw-la cilic_fw-la the_o next_o year_n be_v discover_v also_o this_o inscription_n which_o show_v the_o statue_n before_o mention_v to_o have_v be_v of_o the_o goddess_n diana_n and_o that_o titus_n flavius_z posthumius_fw-la varus_n perhaps_o of_o the_o five_o cohort_n of_o the_o second_o legion_n have_v repair_v her_o temple_n restituit_fw-la temple_n id_fw-la est_fw-la titus_n flavius_z postumius_n varus_n quintae_fw-la cohortis_fw-la legionis_fw-la secundae_fw-la augustae_fw-la templum_n dianae_n restituit_fw-la t._n fl._n postumius_n varus_n v._o c._n leg_n templ_n dianae_n restitvit_fw-la also_o this_o votive_a altar_n out_o of_o which_o the_o name_n of_o the_o emperor_n *_o geta_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v raze_v when_o he_o be_v depose_v by_o his_o brother_n antoninus_n bassianus_n 1●5_n ●●e_v phil._n ●●ns_n 〈◊〉_d 1●5_n and_o declare_v a_o enemy_n yet_o so_o as_o there_o be_v some_o shadow_n of_o the_o letter_n still_o remain_v consulibus_fw-la remain_v id_fw-la est_fw-la pro_fw-la salute_v augustorum_n nostrorum_fw-la severi_n &_o antonini_n &_o getae_n caesarum_fw-la publius_n saltienus_n publii_fw-la filius_fw-la maecia_n thalamus_n ex_fw-la hac_fw-la gente_fw-la aut_fw-la tribu_fw-la nempe_fw-la publ._n saltienus_n ortus_fw-la est_fw-la praefectus_fw-la legionis_fw-la secundae_fw-la augustae_fw-la c._n vampeiano_n &_o luciliano_n consulibus_fw-la pro_fw-la salute_n 210._o in_o print_a copy_n claudius_n pompeianus_n and_o lollianus_n avitus_n coss_n an._n chr._n 210._o augg_n n._n n._n severi_n et_fw-fr antonini_n et_fw-fr getae_n caes._n p._n saltienus_n p._n f._n maecia_n thalamus_n hadri_n praef_n leg_n ii_o aug._n c._n vampeiano_n et_fw-fr lucilian_n and_o this_o fragment_n of_o a_o very_a fair_a altar_n the_o inscription_n whereof_o may_v perhaps_o be_v thus_o supply_v
have_v be_v a_o long_a series_n of_o successor_n no_o less_o eminent_a for_o wealth_n and_o honour_n than_o for_o piety_n and_o devotion_n believe_v devotion_n but_o among_o other_o st._n swithin_n continue_v yet_o of_o great_a fame_n not_o so_o much_o for_o his_o sanctity_n as_o for_o the_o rain_n which_o usual_o fall_v about_o the_o feast_n of_o his_o translation_n in_o july_n by_o reason_n the_o sun_n than_o be_v cosmical_o with_o praesepe_n and_o aselli_fw-la note_v by_o ancient_a writer_n to_o be_v rainy_a constellation_n and_o not_o for_o his_o weep_n or_o other_o weep_a saint_n margaret_n the_o virgin_n and_o mary_n magdalen_n who_o feast_n be_v short_o after_o as_o some_o superstitious_o credulous_a have_v believe_v and_o by_o a_o peculiar_a privilege_n be_v chancellor_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o prelate_n of_o the_o garter_n some_o of_o these_o at_o great_a expense_n have_v beautify_v and_o enlarge_v this_o church_n particular_o edington_n and_o walkeling_n but_o above_o all_o wickham_n who_o with_o incredible_a cost_n build_v the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o choir_n a_o neat_a and_o curious_a piece_n of_o work_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o between_o two_o pillar_n be_v his_o own_o monument_n the_o church_n have_v be_v according_o dedicate_v to_o new_a patron_n amphibalus_fw-la peter_n swithin_n and_o last_o to_o the_o holy_a trinity_n by_o which_o name_n it_o be_v at_o present_a call_v among_o the_o saxon_n it_o be_v in_o great_a repute_n for_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o sepulture_n of_o some_o of_o their_o king_n who_o bone_n be_v gather_v by_o richard_n fox_n bishop_n and_o put_v into_o little_a gild_a coffin_n which_o with_o their_o several_a inscription_n he_o place_v upon_o a_o wall_n that_o run_v along_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o quire_n it_o be_v former_o call_v sax._n call_v ealdan-mynst_a chron._n sax._n ealden-mynst_a i.e._n the_o old_a monastery_n or_o minster_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o more_o modern_a one_o sax._n one_o niwan-mynst_a chron._n sax._n neƿan-mynst_a i.e._n new_a minster_n which_o king_n aelfred_n found_v and_o to_o build_v the_o office_n belong_v to_o it_o buy_v of_o the_o bishop_n a_o certain_a piece_n of_o ground_n for_o every_o foot_n whereof_o he_o pay_v one_o mark_n according_a to_o the_o public_a standard_n this_o new_a college_n as_o well_o as_o the_o old_a one_o be_v first_o found_v for_o marry_a priest_n who_o be_v afterward_o expel_v by_o dunstan_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n upon_o the_o miracle_n of_o a_o cross_n speak_v and_o condemn_v the_o order_n and_o so_o monk_n be_v bring_v into_o their_o room_n these_o two_o monastery_n have_v their_o wall_n so_o near_o one_o another_o that_o when_o they_o be_v sing_v in_o one_o the_o noise_n be_v a_o disturbance_n to_o the_o other_o upon_o which_o arise_v some_o quarrel_n between_o the_o two_o society_n that_o afterward_o break_v out_o into_o feud_n this_o reason_n and_o another_o inconvenience_n of_o a_o great_a confluence_n of_o water_n which_o run_v down_o the_o street_n from_o the_o west-gate_n and_o make_v a_o stand_a pool_n at_o this_o new_a monastery_n do_v infect_v the_o air_n with_o unwholesome_a vapour_n cause_v the_o church_n 200_o year_n after_o its_o first_o building_n to_o be_v remove_v into_o the_o northern_a suburb_n to_o a_o place_n call_v hide_v hide-abby_n hide-abby_n where_o by_o the_o licence_n of_o henry_n 1._o the_o monk_n build_v a_o large_a and_o beautiful_a monastery_n which_o within_o a_o few_o year_n by_o the_o treachery_n of_o henry_n of_o blois_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n as_o a_o private_a little_a history_n of_o that_o place_n tell_v we_o be_v miserable_o burn_v down_o in_o which_o fire_n be_v consume_v that_o famous_a cross_n the_o gift_n of_o canute_n the_o dane_n that_o as_o some_o old_a record_n deliver_v it_o cost_v he_o the_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o all_o england_n but_o the_o monastery_n be_v raise_v again_o to_o a_o noble_a fabric_n as_o the_o present_a ruin_n testify_v and_o grow_v by_o degree_n till_o that_o fatal_a period_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o monk_n for_o then_o this_o house_n be_v demolish_v and_o the_o other_o of_o st._n trinity_n which_o be_v the_o cathedral_n church_n upon_o ejection_n of_o the_o monk_n have_v a_o new_a foundation_n of_o a_o dean_n and_o 12_o prebendary_n at_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o cathedral_n stand_v a_o spacious_a worsley_n spacious_a it_o be_v build_v a._n d._n 1137._o by_o henry_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n leiger-book_n of_o st._n cross_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o mr._n worsley_n palace_n of_o the_o bishop_n call_v wolvesey_n fortify_v by_o several_z turrets_z almost_o surround_v by_o the_o river_n and_o reach_v to_o the_o city-wall_n m_o in_o the_o south_n suburb_n there_o be_v a_o neat_a college_n that_o answer_v it_o which_o william_n of_o wickham_n bishop_n of_o this_o see_v the_o great_a patron_n and_o encourager_n of_o learning_n that_o be_v in_o england_n wickham_n a_o college_n b●●●●_n by_o william_n of_o wickham_n and_o who_o memory_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v through_o all_o age_n in_o the_o monument_n of_o learning_n build_v for_o a_o public_a school_n which_o afford_v great_a number_n of_o learned_a man_n both_o to_o church_n and_o state_n in_o this_o be_v maintain_v gentile_o a_o warden_n 10_o fellow_n 2_o master_n 70_o scholar_n servant_n scholar_n particular_o 3_o chaplain_n 3_o clerk_n a_o organist_n 16_o chorister_n and_o the_o statutable_a servant_n with_o some_o other_o there_o be_v also_o other_o eminent_a building_n in_o this_o city_n most_o of_o they_o consecrate_v to_o religious_a use_n which_o because_o time_n have_v destroy_v i_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o mention_v n_o though_o i_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o that_o abbey_n that_o parthe●●●m_fw-la st._n mary_n abbey_n nunnery_n or_o monastery_n for_o virgin_n which_o aelfwide_a wife_n to_o king_n alfred_n found_v it_o have_v be_v so_o noble_a a_o piece_n of_o building_n as_o the_o ruin_n of_o it_o still_o show_v and_o the_o place_n out_o of_o which_o henry_n 1._o 1_o maud_n wife_n to_o henry_n 1_o take_v his_o wife_n maud_n daughter_n of_o malcolm_n king_n of_o scot_n by_o who_o the_o royal_a family_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o norman_n be_v unite_v and_o by_o which_o mean_v that_o prince_n gain_v much_o on_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o english_a for_o she_o be_v great_a granddaughter_n to_o edmund_n ironside_n by_o his_o son_n edward_n the_o banish_v and_o a_o lady_n not_o only_o endow_v with_o all_o the_o virtue_n become_v a_o queen_n but_o more_o especial_o eminent_a for_o piety_n and_o devotion_n whereupon_o this_o old_a tetrastick_n be_v make_v in_o her_o commendation_n prospera_fw-la non_fw-la laetam_fw-la fecêre_fw-la nec_fw-la aspera_fw-la tristem_fw-la aspera_fw-la risus_fw-la ei_fw-la prospera_fw-la terror_fw-la erant_fw-la non_fw-la decor_fw-la effecit_fw-la fragilem_fw-la non_fw-la sceptra_fw-la superbum_fw-la sola_fw-la potens_fw-la humilis_fw-la sola_fw-la pudica_fw-la decens_fw-la nor_o bless_v rejoice_v nor_o when_o unhappy_a mourn_v to_o laughter_n grief_n and_o joy_n to_o fear_v she_o turn_v nor_o beauty_n make_v her_o frail_a nor_o sceptre_n proud_a humble_a though_o great_a and_o scarce_o more_o fair_a than_o good_a as_o to_o guy_n earl_n of_o warwick_n so_o famous_a in_o story_n who_o in_o a_o single_a combat_n here_o conquer_v colbrand_n that_o danish_a typhoëus_n danish_a typhoëus_n giant_n and_o waltheof_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n behead_v in_o this_o place_n where_o afterward_o be_v the_o chapel_n of_o st._n giles_n and_o as_o to_o the_o famous_a adjoin_a hospital_n of_o st._n cross_n found_v by_o henry_n de_fw-fr blois_n brother_n of_o king_n stephen_n and_o bishop_n of_o this_o city_n and_o far_o endow_v by_o henry_n de_fw-fr beaufort_n cardinal_n i_o shall_v say_v nothing_o of_o all_o these_o because_o a_o full_a relation_n be_v already_o give_v of_o they_o in_o our_o common_a history_n as_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o winchester_n winchester_n earl_n of_o winchester_n to_o pass_v by_o clito_n a_o saxon_a who_o at_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n be_v deprive_v of_o this_o ancient_a honour_n king_n john_n make_v saer_n quincy_n earl_n of_o winchester_n arms._n the_o quincy_n arms._n who_o arm_n be_v militaris_fw-la be_v baltheus_fw-la militaris_fw-la a_o fez_n with_o a_o lemniscus_n a_o lemniscus_n label_n of_o seven_o as_o i_o learn_v from_o his_o seal_n to_o he_o succeed_v roger_n his_o son_n who_o bear_v in_o a_o field_n gules_a seven_o rhombos_fw-la seven_o rhombos_fw-la mascle_n void_v or._n but_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a the_o honour_n be_v extinct_a in_o he_o for_o he_o marry_v the_o old_a daughter_n and_o co-heir_n by_o a_o former_a wife_n of_o alan_n lord_n of_o galloway_n in_o scotland_n in_o who_o right_a he_o be_v constable_n of_o scotland_n but_o by_o she_o he_o have_v only_o 3_o daughter_n of_o who_o the_o elder_a be_v marry_v to_o william_n de_fw-fr ferrariis_fw-la earl_n of_o
almost_o through_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o county_n it_o first_o water_v banbury_n banbury_n banbury_n former_o banesbyrig_v where_o kynric_a the_o west-saxon_a overcome_v the_o poor_a britain_n when_o they_o fight_v for_o their_o liberty_n and_o country_n in_o a_o memorable_a battle_n h_o and_o in_o latter_a time_n richard_n nevil_n earl_n of_o warwick_n fight_v for_o the_o lancastrian_n interest_n give_v such_o a_o absolute_a defeat_n to_o the_o york_n party_n that_o he_o soon_o after_o take_v the_o distress_a king_n edward_n 4._o and_o carry_v he_o off_o prisoner_n i_o the_o town_n which_o at_o present_a be_v most_o famous_a for_o make_v k_o good_a cheese_n have_v a_o castle_n build_v by_o alexander_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n for_o this_o manor_n belong_v to_o that_o see_v who_o in_o his_o way_n of_o live_v consult_v more_o his_o state_n and_o grandeur_n than_o his_o ease_n and_o safety_n and_o bring_v very_o many_o mischief_n on_o himself_o by_o his_o vain_a and_o expensive_a building_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o add_v one_o remark_n that_o the_o coin_n of_o roman_a emperor_n find_v here_o and_o in_o the_o field_n adjoin_v be_v a_o fair_a argument_n for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o place_n esteem_n place_n near_o to_o banbury_n be_v hanwell_n where_o the_o family_n of_o cope_n have_v flourish_v many_o year_n in_o great_a and_o good_a esteem_n i_o must_v not_o here_o pass_v by_o broughton_n the_o seat_n of_o rich._n fienes_n or_o fenis_n to_o who_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n our_o potent_a monarch_n k._n james_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n grant_v and_o confirm_v the_o name_n stile_n title_n degree_n dignity_n and_o honour_n of_o baron_n of_o say_n and_o sele_n he_o be_v descend_v in_o a_o right_a line_n from_o james_n fienes_n lord_n say_v and_o sele_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 6._o 6._o 6._o who_o be_v cruel_o behead_v by_o a_o rabble_n of_o rebel_n in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n hen._n 6._o the_o cherwel_o for_o many_o mile_n after_o it_o have_v leave_v banbury_n see_v nothing_o but_o well_o cultivate_v field_n and_o most_o delightful_a meadow_n among_o which_o stand_v pour_n stand_v heyford-warine_a so_o denominate_v from_o warine_n fitzgerold_a lord_n thereof_o heyford_n purcell_n likewise_o so_o name_v of_o the_o purcell_n or_o de_fw-fr porcellis_fw-la ancient_a gentleman_n the_o old_a owner_n blechingdon_n a_o ancient_a possession_n of_o the_o family_n of_o pour_n islip_n i●●●●_n i●●●●_n former_o ghistlipe_v the_o birthplace_n of_o king_n edward_n who_o for_o his_o piety_n and_o chastity_n our_o ancestor_n honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o confessor_n as_o he_o himself_o witness_v in_o his_o original_a charter_n whereby_o he_o give_v this_o his_o manor_n to_o the_o church_n of_o westminster_n l_o and_o at_o a_o small_a distance_n be_v hedindon_n hed●●d●●_n hed●●d●●_n which_o k._n john_n give_v for_o a_o barony_n to_o thomas_n basset_z m_o at_o islip_n the_o cherwel_n be_v join_v from_o the_o east_n by_o a_o small_a brook_n which_o run_v by_o dorchester_n by_o perhaps_o as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v birini_fw-la castrum_fw-la imply_v it_o to_o be_v a_o frontier-garrison_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a against_o the_o mercian_n raise_v out_o of_o the_o ●●ins_n of_o alchester_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o assistance_n of_o birinus_fw-la bishop_n of_o dorchester_n burcester_n bur●●●er_n bur●●●er_n in_o saxon_a burenceaster_n and_o bernaceaster_n a_o town_n of_o ancient_a name_n but_o where_o i_o have_v observe_v nothing_o of_o antiquity_n only_o that_o gilbert_n basset_n and_o egeline_n de_fw-fr courtney_n his_o wife_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 2._o build_v here_o a_o monastery_n in_o honour_n of_o ed●u●y-way-walk_a of_o it_o be_v dedicate_v to_o s._n mary_n and_o s._n edburg_n the_o memory_n of_o the_o latter_a be_v still_o preserve_v in_o a_o well_o call_v s._n edburg_n well_o as_o also_o in_o a_o green_a footpath_n lead_v to_o it_o call_v tadbury_n walk_v corrupt_o for_o the_o ed●u●y-way-walk_a st._n edburg_n and_o that_o the_o baron_n le_fw-fr strange_a of_o knock_v be_v late_o lord_n of_o this_o place_n n_o towards_o the_o west_n we_o meet_v with_o some_o few_o remain_v of_o a_o old_a desert_a station_n which_o they_o call_v allchester_n perhaps_o instead_o of_o aldchester_n al●h●●t●●_n al●h●●t●●_n or_o the_o old_a castrum_n o_fw-fr through_o which_o a_o military_a way_n lead_v from_o wallingford_n as_o the_o neighbour_n believe_v to_o banbury_n they_o call_v this_o akeman-street-way_n a●●●ce●er_n barnes_n m●ny●●●_n ●●●_z a●●●ce●er_n a_o ridge_n whereof_o do_v still_o appear_v for_o some_o mile_n together_o on_o the_o deep_a plain_n of_o otmore_n often_o overflow_v in_o winter_n p_o but_o where_o the_o cherwel_n flow_v along_o with_o the_o isis_n and_o their_o divide_a stream_n make_v several_a little_a sweet_a and_o pleasant_a island_n be_v seat_v on_o a_o rise_a vale_n the_o most_o famous_a university_n of_o oxford_n o●●●●●_n o●●●●●_n in_o saxon_a oxenford_n our_o most_o noble_a athens_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o english_a muse_n the_o prop_n and_o pillar_n nay_o the_o sun_n the_o eye_n the_o very_a soul_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o most_o celebrate_a fountain_n of_o wisdom_n and_o learning_n from_o whence_o religion_n letter_n and_o good_a manner_n be_v happy_o diffuse_v through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n a_o delicate_a and_o most_o beautiful_a city_n whether_o we_o respect_v the_o neatness_n of_o private_a building_n or_o the_o stateliness_n of_o public_a structure_n or_o the_o healthy_a and_o pleasant_a situation_n for_o the_o plain_a on_o which_o it_o stand_v be_v wall_v in_o as_o it_o be_v with_o hill_n of_o wood_n which_o keep_v out_o on_o one_o side_n the_o pestilential_a southwind_n on_o the_o other_o the_o tempestuous_a west_n admit_v only_o the_o purify_n east_n and_o the_o north_n that_o disperse_v all_o unwholesome_a vapour_n from_o which_o delightful_a situation_n author_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v heretofore_o call_v bellositum_fw-la some_o writer_n fancy_n this_o city_n in_o the_o british_a time_n have_v the_o name_n of_o caer_n vortigern_n and_o caer-vemb_a and_o be_v build_v by_o god_n know_v what_o vortigern_v or_o mempric_n whatever_o it_o be_v under_o the_o britain_n it_o be_v certain_a the_o saxon_n call_v it_o oxenford_n in_o the_o same_o meaning_n no_o doubt_n as_o the_o grecian_n have_v their_o bosphorus_n and_o the_o german_n their_o ochenfurt_n upon_o the_o river_n oder_fw-ge that_o be_v a_o ford_n of_o oxen._n in_o which_o sense_n it_o be_v still_o call_v d_o by_o the_o welsh_a rhidychen_a yet_o mr._n leland_n with_o some_o show_n of_o probability_n derive_v the_o name_n from_o the_o river_n ous_a in_o latin_a isis_n and_o believe_v it_o to_o have_v be_v heretofore_o call_v ousford_n especial_o since_o the_o little_a island_n which_o the_o river_n here_o make_v be_v call_v ousney_n wise_a antiquity_n as_o we_o read_v in_o our_o chronicle_n even_o in_o the_o british_a age_n consecrate_v this_o place_n to_o the_o muse_n who_o they_o transplant_v hither_o as_o to_o a_o more_o fertile_a nursery_n from_o greglada_n from_o so_o write_v in_o most_o of_o our_o historian_n to_o favour_v a_o groundless_a notion_n of_o a_o greek_a and_o latin_a school_n the_o first_o at_o this_o place_n true_o write_v creccagelade_v the_o latter_a at_o latinlade_n right_o call_v leccelade_v see_v somner_n glossar_n to_o the_o decem_n script_n under_o greglada_n greeklade_a now_o a_o small_a town_n in_o wiltshire_n alexander_n necham_n write_v thus_o italy_n do_v challenge_v the_o glory_n of_o civil_a law_n divinity_n and_o the_o liberal_a art_n make_v paris_n preferable_a to_o all_o other_o city_n wisdom_n too_o and_o learning_n have_v long_o flourish_v at_o oxford_n re●_n ●●_o 2._o de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d re●_n and_o according_a to_o the_o prophecy_n of_o merlin_n shall_v in_o due_a time_n pass_v over_o thence_o to_o ireland_n but_o in_o the_o follow_a saxon_a age_n remarkable_a for_o the_o continual_a ruin_n and_o subversion_n of_o town_n and_o city_n this_o place_n undergo_v the_o common_a fate_n and_o during_o many_o year_n be_v famous_a for_o nothing_o but_o the_o relic_n of_o st._n frideswide_a ●eswide_a ●eswide_a a_o virgin_n of_o great_a esteem_n for_o the_o sanctity_n of_o her_o life_n and_o first_o repute_v a_o saint_n on_o this_o occasion_n that_o when_o by_o a_o solemn_a vow_n she_o have_v devote_v herself_o to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o a_o single_a life_n earl_n algar_n court_v she_o for_o a_o wife_n and_o pursue_v she_o in_o her_o flight_n be_v miraculous_o as_o the_o story_n go_v strike_v blind_a this_o lady_n as_o we_o read_v in_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n build_v here_o a_o religious_a house_n as_o a_o trophy_n of_o she_o preserve_v virginity_n into_o which_o monastery_n when_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ethelred_n several_a dane_n sentence_v to_o death_n be_v flee_v for_o refuge_n the_o enrage_a saxon_n burn_v they_o and_o the_o house_n together_o but_o
a_o honourable_a series_n of_o earl_n and_o lord_n be_v descend_v from_o hence_o pass_v through_o earls-coln_n so_o call_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o be_v the_o bury_a place_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n where_o aubry_n de_fw-fr vere_n 1_o vere_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n 1_o found_v a_o small_a convent_n and_o take_v himself_o a_o religious_a habit_n it_o go_v on_o to_o colonia_n which_o antoninus_n mention_n and_o make_v a_o different_a place_n from_o colonia_n camaloduni_n whether_o this_o colonia_n colonia_n colonia_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o same_o word_n signify_v a_o colony_n or_o from_o the_o river_n coln_n let_v apollo_n determine_v k_o for_o my_o part_n i_o be_o more_o incline_v to_o the_o latter_a opinion_n since_o i_o have_v see_v several_a little_a town_n that_o add_v the_o name_n of_o coln_n to_o that_o of_o their_o respective_a lord_n be_v call_v earls-coln_n wakes-coln_n coln-engain_a whites-coln_n this_o city_n the_o britain_n call_v caer_n colin_n the_o saxon_n coleceaster_n and_o we_o colchester_n colchester_n colchester_n it_o be_v a_o beautiful_a populous_a and_o pleasant_a place_n extend_v on_o the_o brow_n of_o a_o hill_n from_o west_n to_o east_n surround_v with_o wall_n and_o adorn_v with_o 15_o parish-church_n beside_o that_o large_a church_n which_o eudo_fw-la sewer_n to_o henry_n 1._o build_v in_o honour_n of_o st._n john_n this_o be_v now_o turn_v into_o a_o private_a house_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n stand_v a_o castle_n ready_a to_o fall_v with_o age_n historian_n report_v it_o to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o edward_n son_n to_o aelfred_n when_o he_o repair_v colchester_n which_o have_v suffer_v very_o much_o in_o the_o war_n party_n war_n and_o long_o after_o maud_n the_o empress_n give_v it_o to_o alberic_n vere_n to_o assure_v he_o to_o her_o party_n but_o that_o this_o city_n flourish_v even_o more_o than_o ever_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n abundance_n of_o their_o coin_n find_v every_o day_n full_o evince_v l_o though_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o none_o ancient_a than_o gallienus_n the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v those_o of_o the_o tetrici_fw-la victorini_n posthumus_n c._n carausius_n great_a helena_n mother_n to_o constantine_n the_o great_a constantine_n and_o the_o succeed_a emperor_n the_o inhabitant_n glory_n that_o fl._n julia_n helena_n mother_n to_o constantine_n the_o great_a be_v bear_v in_o this_o city_n daughter_n to_o king_n coelus_n and_o in_o memory_n of_o the_o cross_n which_o she_o find_v they_o bear_v for_o their_o arm_n a_o cross_n enragle_v between_o four_o crown_n of_o she_o and_o of_o this_o city_n thus_o sing_v alexander_n necham_n though_o with_o no_o very_a lucky_a vein_n effulsit_fw-la sydus_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la colcestria_fw-la lumen_fw-la septem_fw-la climatibus_fw-la lux_fw-la radiosa_fw-la dedit_fw-la sydus_fw-la erat_fw-la constantinus_n decus_fw-la imperiale_a serviit_fw-la huic_fw-la flexo_fw-la poplite_fw-la roma_fw-la potens_fw-la a_o star_n of_o life_n in_o colchester_n appear_v who_o glorious_a beam_n of_o light_n seven_o climate_n share_v illustrious_a constantine_n the_o world_n great_a lord_n who_o prostrate_a rome_n with_o awful_a fear_n adore_v the_o truth_n be_v she_o be_v a_o woman_n of_o a_o most_o holy_a life_n and_o of_o a_o unwearyed_a constancy_n in_o propagate_a the_o christian_a faith_n whence_o in_o old_a inscription_n she_o be_v often_o style_v piissima_fw-la and_o venerabilis_a augusta_n between_o this_o city_n where_o the_o coln_n empti_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n lie_v the_o the_o little_a town_n of_o st._n osith_v the_o old_a name_n be_v annal_n be_v cice_v by_o the_o saxon_a annal_n chic_a chic_a chic_a the_o present_a it_o receive_v from_o the_o holy_a virgin_n st._n osith_v osithe_o s._n osithe_o who_o devote_v herself_o entire_o to_o god_n service_n and_o be_v stab_v here_o by_o the_o danish_a pirate_n be_v by_o our_o ancestor_n esteem_v a_o saint_n in_o memory_n of_o she_o richard_n bishop_n of_o london_n about_o the_o year_n 1120._o build_v a_o religious_a house_n and_o fill_v it_o with_o canon_n regular_a this_o be_v now_o the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n darcy_n chich._n baron_n darcy_n of_o chich._n style_v lord_n of_o chich_n who_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o baron_n by_o edward_n the_o six_o chich._n six_o when_o he_o create_v sir_n thomas_n darcy_n his_o councillor_n vice-chamberlain_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o guard_n lord_n darcy_n of_o chich._n m_o from_o hence_o be_v stretch_v out_o a_o vast_a shore_n as_o far_o as_o nesse-point_n nesse_n nesse_n in_o saxon_a eadulphesness_n what_o be_v once_o find_v hereabout_o let_v ralph_n de_fw-fr coggeshal_n tell_v you_o who_o write_v about_o 350_o year_n ago_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n richard_n on_o the_o seashore_n in_o a_o village_n call_v edulfinesse_n be_v find_v two_o tooth_n of_o a_o giant_n giant_n giant_n of_o such_o a_o prodigious_a bigness_n that_o two_o hundred_o of_o such_o tooth_n as_o man_n ordinary_o have_v now_o may_v be_v cut_v out_o of_o one_o of_o they_o these_o i_o see_v at_o cogshal_n and_o handle_v with_o great_a admiration_n another_o i_o know_v not_o what_o gigantic_a relic_n be_v find_v near_o this_o place_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o q._n elizabeth_n by_o the_o noble_a r._n candish_n i_o can_v deny_v but_o there_o have_v be_v man_n of_o such_o extraordinary_a bulk_n and_o strength_n as_o to_o be_v account_v prodigy_n who_o god_n as_o st._n austin_n tell_v we_o therefore_o produce_v in_o the_o world_n to_o show_v that_o comeliness_n of_o body_n and_o greatness_n of_o stature_n be_v therefore_o not_o to_o be_v esteem_v among_o the_o good_a thing_n because_o they_o be_v common_a to_o the_o impious_a with_o the_o virtuous_a and_o religious_a yet_o we_o may_v just_o suspect_v what_o suetonius_n have_v observe_v that_o the_o vast_a joint_n and_o member_n of_o great_a beast_n dig_v up_o in_o other_o country_n and_o in_o this_o kingdom_n too_o have_v be_v common_o term_v and_o repute_v the_o bone_n of_o giant_n giant_n bone_n of_o giant_n n_o from_o this_o point_n the_o shore_n run_v back_o a_o little_a to_o the_o stour_n mouth_n famous_a for_o a_o sea-fight_n between_o the_o saxon_n and_o dane_n in_o the_o year_n 884._o here_o be_v now_o seat_v harewich_n harewi●●_n harewi●●_n a_o very_a safe_a harbour_n as_o the_o name_n import_v for_o the_o saxon_a hare-ƿic_a signify_v as_o much_o as_o a_o haven_n or_o bay_n where_o a_o army_n may_v lie_v off_o lie_v the_o town_n be_v not_o great_a but_o well_o people_v fortify_v by_o art_n and_o nature_n and_o make_v more_o fencible_a by_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o salt-water_n so_o creek_v about_o it_o that_o it_o almost_o insulate_v it_o but_o thereby_o make_v the_o spring_n so_o brackish_a that_o there_o be_v a_o defect_n of_o fresh_a water_n which_o they_o fetch-some_a good_a way_n off_o o_fw-la this_o be_v that_o stour_n which_o part_v essex_n and_o suffolk_n and_o on_o this_o side_n run_v by_o no_o memorable_a place_n only_o some_o fat_a pasture_n but_o not_o far_o from_o the_o spring_n of_o this_o river_n stand_v bumsted_n which_o the_o family_n of_o the_o helion_n hold_v by_o barony_n descend_v barony_n from_o who_o the_o wentworth_v of_o gosfield_n be_v descend_v and_o in_o those_o part_n of_o this_o county_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o cambridgeshire_n lie_v barklow_n ba●rows_n barkl_n w._n old_a ba●rows_n famous_a for_o four_o great_a barrow_n such_o as_o our_o ancestor_n use_v to_o raise_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o those_o soldier_n that_o be_v kill_v in_o battle_n and_o their_o body_n lose_v but_o when_o two_o other_o in_o the_o same_o place_n be_v dug_n up_o and_o search_v we_o be_v tell_v that_o they_o find_v three_o stone_n coffin_n and_o abundance_n of_o piece_n of_o bone_n in_o they_o the_o countrypeople_n have_v a_o tradition_n that_o they_o be_v raise_v after_o a_o battle_n with_o the_o dane_n and_o the_o ba●rows_n the_o wallwort_n or_o dwarf-elder_n that_o grow_v hereabout_o in_o great_a plenty_n and_o bear_v red_a berry_n they_o call_v by_o no_o other_o name_n but_o dane's-blood_n danes-blood_n danes-blood_n denote_v the_o multitude_n of_o dane_n that_o be_v there_o slay_v low_a among_o the_o field_n that_o look_v pleasant_o with_o saffron_n be_v seat_v cheping-walden_n seat_v call_v former_o waldenburg_a and_o afterward_o cheping-walden_n walden_n wald●●_n wald●●_n a_o market-town_n call_v thence_o saffron-walden_n commonalty_n saffron-walden_n incorporate_v by_o king_n edward_n 6._o with_o a_o treasurer_n two_o chamberlain_n and_o the_o commonalty_n it_o be_v famous_a former_o for_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o magnavil_n which_o now_o scarce_o appear_v at_o all_o and_o for_o a_o adjacent_a little_a monastery_n 1136._o monastery_n found_v in_o a_o place_n very_o commodious_a in_o the_o year_n 1136._o ma●d●ville●_n common_o call_v ma●d●ville●_n in_o which_o the_o magnavil_n founder_n of_o it_o lie_v inter_v jeffrey_n de_fw-fr magnaville_n be_v
design_n take_v he_o off_o ruin_v off_o in_o the_o late_a civil_a war_n be_v make_v a_o garrison_n it_o be_v almost_o ruin_v so_o that_o he_o leave_v his_o project_n unfinished_a deface_v unfinished_a and_o the_o old_a castle_n deface_v the_o family_n of_o these_o corbet_n be_v ancient_a and_o of_o great_a repute_n in_o this_o shire_n and_o hold_v large_a estate_n by_o fealty_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr montgomery_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n about_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n viz._n roger_n corbet_n the_o son_n hold_v huelebec_n hundeslit_n actun_n fernleg_n etc._n etc._n robert_n corbet_n the_o son_n hold_v land_n in_o ulestanston_n pranomen_fw-la corbet_n pranomen_fw-la rotlinghop_n branten_n udecot_n hopton_n udecot_n and_o in_o late_a age_n this_o family_n far_o and_o fair_o propagate_v receive_v increase_n both_o of_o revenue_n and_o great_a alliance_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o a_o heir_n of_o hopton_n more_o to_o the_o south_n lie_v arcoll_a arcoll_n arcoll_n a_o seat_n of_o the_o newport_n mothwy_n newport_n knight_n of_o great_a worship_n descend_v from_o the_o baron_n grey_a of_o codnor_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o mothwy_n knight_n and_o in_o its_o neighbourhood_n be_v hagmond-abbey_n hagmond-abbey_n hagmond-abbey_n which_o be_v well_o endow_v if_o not_o found_v by_o the_o fitzalanes_a not_o much_o low_a be_v pleasant_o situate_v upon_o the_o severn_n the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o county_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o old_a uriconium_n which_o we_o call_v shrewsbury_n shrewsbury_n shrewsbury_n and_o now_o a-days_o more_o soft_o and_o smooth_o shrowsbury_n our_o ancestor_n call_v it_o scrobbesbyrig_a because_o the_o hill_n it_o stand_v on_o be_v well_o wooded_a in_o which_o sense_n the_o greek_n name_v their_o bessa_n and_o the_o britain_n this_o city_n penguerne_n that_o be_v the_o brow_n of_o alder_n where_o likewise_o be_v a_o noble_a palace_n so_o name_v but_o how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v call_v in_o welsh_a ymwithig_n by_o the_o norman_n scropesbery_n sloppesbury_n and_o salop_n and_o in_o latin_a salopia_n i_o know_v not_o unless_o they_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o old_a word_n scrobbes-berig_a different_o wrest_v yet_o some_o critic_n in_o the_o welsh_a tongue_n imagine_v it_o be_v call_v ymwithig_n as_o much_o as_o placentia_n from_o the_o welsh_a mwithau_n and_o that_o their_o bard_n give_v it_o that_o name_n because_o their_o prince_n of_o wales_n delight_v most_o in_o this_o place_n it_o be_v situate_v upon_o a_o hill_n the_o earth_n of_o which_o be_v of_o a_o radish_n colour_n the_o severn_n be_v here_o passable_a by_o two_o fair_a bridge_n and_o embrace_v it_o almost_o round_o make_v it_o a_o peninsula_n as_o leland_n our_o poet_n and_o antiquary_n describe_v it_o edita_fw-la pinguerni_fw-la late_a fastigia_fw-la splendent_a urbs_fw-la sita_fw-la lunato_fw-la veluti_fw-la mediamnis_fw-la in_o orbe_fw-la colle_n tumet_fw-la modico_fw-la duplici_fw-la quoque_fw-la ponte_fw-la superbit_fw-la accipiens_fw-la patriâ_fw-la sibi_fw-la linguâ_fw-la nomen_fw-la ab_fw-la alnis_fw-la far_o off_o its_o lofty_a wall_n proud_a shrewsb'ry_n show_v which_o stately_a severn_n be_v crystal_n arm_n enclose_v here_o two_o fair_a bridge_n awe_v the_o subject_a stream_n and_o alder-tree_n bestow_v the_o ancient_a name_n it_o be_v both_o natural_o strong_a and_o well-fortified_n by_o art_n for_o roger_n de_fw-fr montgomery_n who_o have_v it_o give_v he_o by_o the_o conqueror_n build_v a_o castle_n upon_o a_o rise_a rock_n i_o in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o this_o town_n after_o he_o have_v pull_v down_o about_o 50_o house_n who_o son_n robert_n when_o he_o revolt_v from_o king_n hen._n 1._o enclose_v it_o with_o wall_n on_o that_o side_n where_o the_o severn_n do_v not_o defend_v it_o k_n which_o be_v never_o assault_v that_o i_o know_v of_o in_o any_o war_n but_o that_o of_o the_o baron_n against_o king_n john_n when_o the_o norman_n first_o settle_v here_o it_o be_v a_o well-built_a city_n and_o well_o frequent_v for_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o domesday-book_n etc._n domesday-book_n in_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n time_n it_o pay_v geld_v according_a to_o a_o hundred_o hide_n in_o the_o conquerour_n time_n it_o pay_v yearly_o seven_o pound_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v tax_v 7_o l._n 16_o s._n to_o the_o king_n yearly_a there_o be_v reckon_v 252_o citizen_n 12_o of_o who_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v guard_n when_o the_o king_n of_o england_n come_v hither_o and_o as_o many_o to_o attend_v he_o whenever_o he_o hunt_v which_o i_o believe_v be_v first_o occasion_v by_o one_o edrick_n sueona_n a_o mercian_n duke_n but_o a_o profligate_v villain_n who_o wigorn._n who_o an._n christi_fw-la 1006._o flor._n wigorn._n not_o long_o before_o have_v way-layed_a prince_n alfhelm_v and_o slay_v he_o as_o he_o be_v hunt_v at_o which_o time_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o same_o book_n there_o be_v custom_n be_v there_o be_v not_o now_o the_o least_o remain_v of_o any_o such_o custom_n a_o custom_n in_o this_o city_n that_o what_o way_n soever_o a_o woman_n marry_v if_o a_o widow_n she_o shall_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n 20_o shilling_n but_o if_o a_o virgin_n 10_o shilling_n in_o what_o manner_n soever_o she_o take_v the_o husband_n but_o to_o return_v this_o earl_n roger_n not_o only_o fortify_v it_o but_o improve_v it_o much_o by_o other_o useful_a building_n both_o public_a and_o private_a and_o found_v a_o beautiful_a monastery_n dedicate_v to_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n and_o endow_v it_o liberal_o as_o he_o do_v likewise_o burial_n likewise_o the_o very_a mark_n of_o this_o church_n be_v quite_o go_v unless_o it_o be_v mistake_v for_o st._n giles_n yet_o stand_v in_o the_o same_o parish_n though_o ruinous_a and_o which_o some_o allege_v be_v the_o ancient_a parish-church_n the_o churchyard_n of_o it_o be_v yet_o their_o common_a place_n of_o burial_n st._n gregory_n church_n upon_o these_o condition_n so_o a_o private_a history_n of_o this_o monastery_n express_v it_o that_o when_o the_o prebendary_n thereof_o shall_v die_v the_o prebend_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o monk_n from_o which_o arise_v no_o small_a contest_v for_o the_o prebendary_n son_n sue_v the_o monk_n to_o succeed_v their_o father_n in_o those_o prebend_n and_o at_o that_o time_n prebendary_n and_o clerk_n in_o england_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o celibacy_n but_o it_o be_v customary_a for_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n to_o descend_v hereditary_o to_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n inheritable_a prebend_n inheritable_a but_o this_o controversy_n be_v settle_v in_o henry_n 1.'s_n reign_n that_o heir_n shall_v not_o inherit_v ecclesiastical_a benefice_n about_o which_o time_n law_n be_v enact_v oblige_v clergyman_n to_o celibacy_n afterward_o other_o church_n be_v here_o build_v and_o to_o pass_v by_o the_o covent_n of_o dominican_n franciscan_n and_o augustine_n friar_n sound_v by_o the_o charlton_n jenevills_n and_o staffords_n there_o be_v two_o collegiate_n church_n julian_n church_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v two_o other_o parish-church_n within_o the_o wall_n st._n alkman_n and_n st._n julian_n erect_v st._n chad_n with_o a_o dean_n and_o ten_o prebendary_n and_o st._n mary_n with_o a_o dean_n and_o nine_o minor_a prebend_n at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v a_o fine_a city_n well_o inhabit_v of_o good_a commerce_n and_o by_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o citizen_n their_o cloath-manufacture_a and_o their_o trade_n with_o the_o welsh_a very_o rich_a for_o hither_o all_o welsh_a commodity_n be_v bring_v as_o to_o the_o common_a mart_n of_o both_o nation_n it_o be_v inhabitant_n art_n partly_o english_a partly_o welsh_n they_o use_v both_o language_n and_o this_o must_v be_v mention_v in_o their_o praise_n that_o they_o have_v set_v up_o england_n up_o a_o school_n wherein_o be_v more_o scholar_n in_o number_n when_o i_o first_o see_v it_o than_o any_o school_n in_o england_n one_o of_o the_o large_a school_n in_o england_n for_o the_o education_n of_o youth_n for_o which_o thomas_n aston_n the_o first_o head-school-master_n a_o man_n of_o great_a worth_n and_o integrity_n provide_v by_o his_o own_o industry_n a_o competent_a salary_n l_o etc._n l_o it_o shall_v not_o now_o i_o hope_v be_v impertinent_a to_o note_v that_o when_o divers_a of_o the_o nobility_n conspire_v against_o king_n henry_n 4._o with_o a_o purpose_n to_o advance_v edmund_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n to_o the_o crown_n as_o the_o undoubtful_a and_o right_a heir_n who_o father_n king_n richard_n the_o second_o have_v also_o declare_v heir-apparent_n and_o sir_n henry_n percy_n call_v hotspur_a then_o address_v himself_o to_o give_v the_o assault_n to_o shrewsbury_n etc._n etc._n at_o this_o city_n when_o henry_n percy_n the_o young_a rebel_v against_o henry_n the_o four_o and_o be_v resolute_o bend_v to_o attack_v its_o wall_n which_o that_o king_n have_v make_v exceed_o strong_a by_o a_o turn_n of_o fortune_n he_o be_v prevent_v and_o his_o measure_n break_v in_o a_o trice_n for_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v sudden_o at_o his_o
v._n m._n who_o this_o apollo_n grannus_n be_v and_o whence_o he_o have_v this_o denomination_n no_o one_o antiquary_n to_o the_o best_a of_o my_o knowledge_n have_v ever_o yet_o tell_v we_o but_o if_o i_o that_o be_o of_o the_o low_a form_n may_v give_v my_o sentiment_n i_o shall_v say_v that_o apollo_n grannus_n among_o the_o roman_n be_v the_o same_o as_o the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v have_v long_a lock_n for_o isidore_n call_v the_o long_a hair_n of_o the_o goths_z granni_fw-la but_o this_o may_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o foreign_a to_o my_o business_n something_o low_o near_o the_o scottish_a frith_n stand_v edinburgh_n ●●●●bo●●●gh_o ●●●●bo●●●gh_o call_v by_o the_o irish-scot_n dun-eaden_a that_o be_v eaden_a town_n which_o without_o doubt_n be_v the_o same_o that_o ptolemy_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v castrum_n alatum_fw-la the_o wing_a castle_n for_o edinburgh_n signify_v certain_o the_o same_o as_o winge_a castle_n adain_v in_o the_o british_a denote_v a_o wing_n and_o edinburgh_n from_o a_o word_n compound_v of_o the_o british_a and_o saxon_a tongue_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o winge_a borough_n from_o wing_n therefore_o we_o be_v to_o derive_v its_o name_n which_o if_o you_o think_v good_a may_v be_v do_v either_o from_o those_o squadron_n of_o horse_n which_o be_v call_v wing_n or_o else_o from_o those_o wing_n which_o the_o greek_a architect_n call_v pteromata_n that_o be_v as_o vitruvius_n tell_v we_o two_o wall_n so_o rise_v up_o in_o height_n that_o they_o bear_v a_o resemblance_n of_o wing_n for_o want_v of_o these_o a_o certain_a city_n of_o cyprus_n be_v ancient_o as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o geographer_n call_v aptera_n that_o be_v wingless_a but_o if_o any_o man_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o believe_v it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o ebrauk_n a_o britain_n or_o from_o heth_n a_o pict_n he_o may_v for_o i_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v against_o it_o this_o city_n in_o regard_n of_o its_o more_o eminent_a situation_n the_o goodness_n of_o the_o air_n and_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n many_o of_o the_o nobility_n lofty_a seat_n lie_v all_o round_a it_o its_o be_v water_v with_o excellent_a spring_n and_o reach_v from_o east_n to_o west_n a_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o half_a as_o much_o in_o breadth_n be_v just_o count_v the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n strong_o wall_v adorn_v with_o public_a and_o private_a building_n well_o people_v and_o frequent_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o the_o neighbour_a port_n at_o leith_n afford_v and_o as_o it_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o king_n residence_n so_o be_v it_o the_o sacred_a repository_n of_o the_o law_n and_o chief_a tribunal_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n be_v general_o hold_v here_o for_o the_o enact_v or_o repeal_n of_o law_n as_o also_o the_o session_n and_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n justice_n and_o of_o the_o commissariat_fw-la whereof_o i_o have_v already_o speak_v be_v here_o settle_v on_o the_o east_n side_n join_v to_o holy-rood-monastery_n stand_v the_o palace_n royal_a build_v by_o king_n david_n the_o first_o over_o which_o within_o a_o park_n store_v with_o game_n hang_v a_o double-topt_a mountain_n call_v arthur_n chair_n from_o arthur_n the_o britain_n on_o the_o west_n side_n there_o mount_v up_o a_o rock_n to_o a_o mighty_a height_n steep_a and_o inaccessible_a on_o all_o side_n but_o that_o which_o look_v towards_o the_o city_n upon_o which_o a_o castle_n stand_v so_o strong_o fortify_v with_o a_o number_n of_o tower_n that_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o impregnable_a this_o the_o britain_n call_v castle_n myne_v agn_v the_o scot_n the_o maiden_n castle_n and_o the_o virgin_n castle_n because_o the_o princess_n of_o the_o blood-royal_a of_o the_o pict_n be_v here_o keep_v and_o the_o same_o may_v real_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o castrum_n alatum_fw-la or_o winge_a castle_n abovemention_v how_o edinburgh_n by_o the_o vicissitude_n of_o war_n have_v be_v subject_a sometime_o to_o the_o scot_n sometime_o to_o the_o saxon_n who_o inhabit_v this_o eastern_a part_n of_o scotland_n until_o it_o become_v whole_o under_o the_o scot_n dominion_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 960._o when_o the_o english_a empire_n under_o the_o convulsion_n of_o the_o danish_a war_n lay_v as_o it_o be_v expire_a how_o likewise_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o old_a book_n of_o the_o division_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o library_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a my_o lord_n burleigh_n late_a high-treasurer_n of_o england_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o indulph_n eden_n town_n be_v vacuatum_fw-la be_v vacuatum_fw-la quit_v and_o abandon_v to_o the_o scot_n to_o this_o present_a day_n and_o what_o different_a turn_n of_o fortune_n it_o feel_v afterward_o the_o historian_n relate_v from_o who_o you_o be_v to_o be_v inform_v †_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n you_o may_v read_v addition_n see_v a_o full_a description_n of_o this_o place_n in_o the_o addition_n if_o you_o please_v the_o ingenious_a johnston_n verse_n in_o praise_n of_o edinburgh_n monte_fw-fr sub_fw-la acclivi_fw-la zephyri_fw-la procurrit_fw-la in_o auras_fw-la hinc_fw-la arx_n celsus_fw-la illinc_fw-la regius_fw-la clara_fw-la nitet_fw-la inter_fw-la utramque_fw-la patet_fw-la sublimibus_fw-la ardua_fw-la tectis_fw-la urbs_fw-la armis_fw-la animus_fw-la clara_fw-la frequensque_fw-la viris_fw-la nobile_fw-la scotorum_fw-la caput_fw-la &_o pars_fw-la maxima_fw-la regni_fw-la paenè_fw-la etiam_fw-la gentis_fw-la integra_fw-la regna_fw-la suae_fw-la rarae_n art_n &_o open_v quod_fw-la mens_fw-la optaverit_fw-la aut_fw-la hic_fw-la invenias_fw-la aut_fw-la non_fw-la scotia_n tota_fw-la dabit_fw-la compositum_fw-la hic_fw-la populum_fw-la videas_fw-la sanctumque_fw-la senatum_fw-la sanctaque_fw-la cum_fw-la puro_fw-la lumine_fw-la jura_fw-la dei_fw-la a_o quisquam_fw-la arctoi_fw-la extremo_fw-la in_o limit_fw-la mundi_fw-la aut_fw-la haec_fw-la aut_fw-la paria_fw-la his_fw-la cernere_fw-la posse_fw-la putet_fw-la dic_fw-la hospes_fw-la postquam_fw-la externas_fw-la lustraveris_fw-la urbes_fw-la haec_fw-la cernens_fw-la oculis_fw-la credis_fw-la a_o ipse_fw-la tuis_fw-la beneath_o a_o western_a hill_n delightful_a brow_n the_o castle_n hence_o and_o hence_o the_o court_n we_o view_v the_o stately_a town_n present_v itself_o between_o renown_v for_o arm_n for_o courage_n and_o for_o man_n the_o kingdom_n noble_a part_n the_o lofty_a head_n or_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o the_o scottish_a breed_n wealth_n art_n and_o all_o that_o anxious_a mind_n desire_v or_o not_o in_o scotland_n or_o you_o meet_v with_o here_o the_o people_n sober_a grave_a the_o senate_n show_v the_o worship_n pure_a the_o faith_n divine_o true_a in_o the_o last_o border_n of_o the_o northern_a coast_n what_o rival_n land_n a_o equal_a sight_n can_v boast_v these_o glory_n trav'le_a when_o at_o last_o you_o see_v say_v if_o you_o do_v mistrust_v your_o wonder_a eye_n and_o think_v it_o transport_v all_o and_o ecstasy_n a_o mile_n from_o hence_o lie_v leith_n leith_n leith_n a_o excellent_a haven_n upon_o the_o river_n leith_n which_o when_o monsieur_n dessie_n have_v fortify_v with_o work_n to_o secure_a edinburgh_n by_o the_o conflux_n of_o people_n thither_o from_o a_o mean_a village_n manufacture_n village_n it_o have_v in_o it_o several_a manufacture_n it_o grow_v to_o a_o large_a town_n again_o when_o the_o french_a king_n francis_n 2._o have_v marry_v queen_n mary_n of_o scotland_n the_o french_a who_o then_o make_v themselves_o sure_a of_o scotland_n and_o begin_v now_o to_o gape_v after_o england_n in_o the_o year_n 1560_o strengthen_v it_o with_o more_o fortification_n but_o q._n elizabeth_n of_o england_n upon_o the_o solicitation_n of_o the_o scotch_a nobility_n of_o the_o puritan_n party_n effect_v by_o her_o wisdom_n and_o authority_n that_o both_o they_o return_v into_o france_n and_o these_o their_o fortification_n be_v level_v with_o the_o ground_n and_o scotland_n ever_o since_o have_v have_v little_a cause_n to_o fear_v the_o french_a e._n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o frith_n where_o it_o begin_v by_o degree_n to_o contract_v itself_o there_o stand_v as_o bede_n note_v the_o city_n caer-guidi_a caer-guidi_a caer-guidi_a which_o seem_v now_o to_o be_v inch-keith-island_n whether_o this_o be_v the_o victoria_n mention_v by_o ptolemy_n i_o will_v not_o now_o dispute_v though_o a_o man_n may_v be_v easy_o induce_v to_o believe_v that_o the_o roman_n turn_v this_o guith_n into_o victoria_n as_o our_o isle_n guith_n or_o wight_n into_o victesis_n and_o vecta_n certain_o since_o both_o these_o be_v break_v from_o the_o shore_n there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o the_o name_n in_o both_o language_n for_o ninius_n inform_v we_o that_o guith_n in_o the_o british_a tongue_n signify_v a_o break_n off_o or_o separation_n upon_o the_o same_o frith_n more_o inward_o lie_v abercorne_n a_o famous_a monastery_n in_o bede_n time_n which_o now_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o king_n james_n 6._o give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o james_n