Selected quad for the lemma: city_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
city_n	aaron_n	britain_n	julius_n	39	3	10.2744	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A12718	England, Wales, Scotland and Ireland described and abridged with ye historic relation of things worthy memory from a farr larger voulume done by Iohn Speed.; Theatre of the Empire of Great Britaine. Abridgements	Speed, John, 1552?-1629.; Keere, Pieter van den, ca. 1571-ca. 1624, engraver.; Camden, William, 1551-1623. Britannia.	1627 (1627)	STC 23035; ESTC S103213	178,357	376

fortify_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o castle_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n rufus_n when_o he_o and_o his_o norman_a knight_n have_v overcome_v rhese_n the_o prince_n of_o these_o part_n and_o thrust_v out_o jestine_a from_o his_o lawful_a possession_n this_o town_n he_o make_v his_o own_o seat_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n enjoin_v his_o consort_n to_o give_v aid_n to_o this_o honour_n and_o to_o hold_v their_o portion_n in_o vassalage_n of_o he_o strong_a be_v the_o castle_n as_o by_o the_o trust_n therein_o repose_v may_v well_o appear_v where_o the_o young_a brother_n beautlark_n keep_v captive_a the_o elder_a curthose_n both_o of_o they_o son_n to_o the_o conqueror_n the_o space_n of_o twenty_o six_o year_n this_o castle_n be_v large_a and_o in_o good_a repair_n whence_o the_o town-wall_n go_v both_o south_n and_o east_n to_o the_o river_n side_n through_o which_o four_o gate_n enter_v into_o the_o four_o wind_n and_o contain_v in_o compass_n nine_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o pase_n and_o along_o the_o river_n a_o sure_a defence_n upon_o her_o west_n side_n three_o hundred_o more_o so_o that_o the_o town_n contain_v in_o circuit_n twelve_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o pase_n but_o as_o the_o tave_n be_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o town_n in_o make_v a_o key_n for_o arrivage_n of_o ship_v so_o be_v she_o a_o foe_n to_o s._n mary_n church_n in_o the_o south_n with_o undermine_v her_o foundation_n and_o threaten_v her_o fall_n the_o town_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n yearly_a elect_v out_o of_o twelve_o alderman_n assist_v with_o other_o twelve_o burgess_n a_o town-clerk_n four_o constable_n and_o two_o sergeant_n with_o mace_n who_o site_n be_v observe_v from_o the_o north-star_n to_o lie_v in_o the_o degree_n of_o latitude_n 51._o and_o 49._o scruple_n and_o from_o the_o first_o point_n in_o the_o west_n 16._o and_o 53_o scrup●●●_n 5_o in_o the_o same_o graduation_n almost_o be_v site_v the_o ●itie_n landaf_n wherein_o be_v a_o castle_n and_o cathedral_n church_n dedicate_v to_o s._n telean_a bishop_n of_o the_o same_o without_o any_o other_o memorable_a matter_n worthy_a the_o speak_n of_o 6_o of●●aldus_fw-la ●●aldus_z who_o affirm_v that_o in_o a_o rock_n or_o cliff_n upon_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o island_n barry_n lie_v near_o the_o south●●st_n point_n of_o this_o county_n be_v beard_n out_o of_o a_o little_a chink_n let_v he_o take_v heed_n what_o he_o say_v the_o noise_n as_o it_o 〈◊〉_d of_o smith_n at_o their_o work_n one_o while_o the_o blow_n of_o bellows_n to_o increase_v the_o heat_n than_o the_o stroke_n of_o the_o hammer_n and_o sound_v of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d sometime_o the_o noise_n of_o the_o grindstone_n in_o grind_v of_o iron_n tool_n then_o the_o hiss_a spark_n of_o steele-gads_a as_o they_o fly_v from_o their_o beat_n with_o the_o puff_a noise_n of_o flame_n in_o a_o furnace_n and_o whether_o this_o be_v the_o place_n whereof_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n speak_v i_o determine_v not_o where_o in_o his_o write_n he_o have_v these_o word_n they_o that_o have_v record_v history_n say_v he_o do_v say_v that_o in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o britain_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a hole_n or_o ca●e_n under_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o on_o the_o top_n thereof_o a_o gape_a chink_n into_o the_o which_o when_o the_o wind_n be_v gather_v and_o toss_v to_o and_o fro●_n in_o the_o womb_n or_o concavitie_n thereof_o there_o be_v hear_v above_o a_o sound_n of_o cymbal_n for_o the_o wind_n be_v drive_v back_o from_o his_o hole_n be_v force_v to_o make_v a_o loud_a sound_n at_o she_o vent_v 7_o more_o westward_n from_o hence_o upon_o the_o river_n ogmore_n and_o near_o unto_o newton_n in_o a_o sandy_a plain_n about_o a_o hundred_o pase_n from_o severne_n there_o spring_v a_o well_o though_o not_o of_o the_o clear_a water_n where_o at_o the_o flow_a and_o fullness_n of_o the_o sea_n can_v hardly_o any_o water_n be_v get_v but_o at_o the_o ebb_n and_o fall_v of_o tide_n it_o wallow_v up_o amain_o the_o cause_n may_v be_v as_o polybius_n report_v of_o the_o like_a at_o cady_n wherein_o the_o windy_a air_n when_o it_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o wont_a issue_n forcible_o return_v shut_v and_o stop_v up_o the_o passage_n and_o vein_n of_o the_o spring_n whereby_o 〈◊〉_d water_n be_v keep_v in_o but_o contrariwise_o when_o the_o surface_n thereof_o be_v void_a and_o empty_a of_o water_n the_o vein●●_n of_o the_o source_n or_o spring_n be_v unstopped_a and_o set_v free_a which_o then_o boil_v up_o in_o great_a abundance_n 8_o and_o upon_o the_o same_o shore_n more_o 〈◊〉_d and_o by_o west_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n call_v minyd-margan_a be_v erect_v a_o monument_n inscribe_v wit●●_n strange_a character_n and_o as_o strange_a a_o conceit_n hold_v thereof_o by_o the_o by-dweller_n who_o opinion_n be_v possess_v that_o if_o any_o man_n read_v the_o same_o he_o shall_v short_o after_o die_v this_o shire_n as_o it_o be_v the_o further_a 〈◊〉_d of_o south-wales_n and_o lay_v open_a to_o foreign_a invasion_n so_o be_v be_v fortify_v with_o twentie-five_a strong_a castle_n whereof_o time_n and_o storm_n have_v devour_v the_o most_o such_o be_v barry_n saint_n doneitis_n den●●●owis_n morlashe_n menes●e_n logho●_n llanddeny_n llanquian_n oxwich_n oystermouth_n ognior_n pile_n porkery_n pe●●arth_n winston_n newcastle_n caerfly_n coche_n peullys_n 〈◊〉_d kenfeage_n tallance_n treer_n and_o cothy_n neither_o be_v the_o county_n so_o ill_o seat_v for_o sufficiency_n of_o life_n or_o barren_a of_o grain_n but_o that_o therein_o be_v plant_v place_n for_o divine_a piety_n such_o be_v neath_n margan_n and_o caerdif_a beside_o the_o episcopal_a see_v of_o landa●_n which_o last_v still_o remain_v the_o other_o three_o suppress_v among_o the_o fall_n of_o their_o like_a under_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o monmouth-shire_n chapter_n viii_o monmouth-shire_n from_o monmouth_n town_n and_o that_o from_o mounowe-water_n bear_v name_n be_v altogether_o enclose_v on_o the_o north_n and_o be_v separate_v from_o hereford-shire_n with_o the_o same_o river_n upon_o the_o east_n both_o it_o and_o wye_n divide_v this_o county_n from_o gloucestershire_n the_o southside_n whole_o be_v wash_v by_o the_o severne_n sea_n and_o some_o of_o her_o west_n part_n by_o rempney_n be_v part_v from_o glamorgan_n and_o the_o rest_n lie_v border_v upon_o by_o breknock-shire_n 2_o the_o form_n thereof_o be_v scallop-wise_a both_o long_a and_o broad_a shoot_v her_o north_n point_n to_o llantony_n and_o her_o south_n to_o the_o fall_n of_o rempney_n betwixt_o which_o two_o be_v twenty_o four_o english_a mile_n and_o from_o chepstowe_n east_n to_o blanaggo_v west_n be_v not_o altogether_o nineteen_o mile_n the_o whole_a in_o circuit_n draw_v somewhat_o near_o to_o seventy_o seven_o mile_n 3_o the_o air_n be_v temperate_a healthful_a an●_n 〈◊〉_d the_o soil_n be_v hilly_a woody_a and_o rich_a all_o place_n fruitful_a but_o no_o place_n barren_a the_o hill_n be_v 〈◊〉_d upon_o by_o cattle_n and_o sheep_n the_o valley_n be_v lade_v with_o corn_n and_o grass_n never_o ungrateful_a of_o 〈◊〉_d bandmans_n pain_n nor_o make_v frustrate_v his_o hope_n of_o expect_a increase_n who_o spring_n abundant_o ●sing_v in_o this_o county_n with_o many_o stream_n do_v fatten_v the_o soil_n even_o from_o side_n to_o side_n 4_o ancient_o the_o sil●●es_n inhabit_v this_o shire_n who_o chief_a city_n by_o the_o emperor_n antonine_n be_v name_v venta_n silarum_n by_o the_o welsh_a caer-went_a and_o be_v by_o tath●_n the_o british_a saint_n make_v a_o academi●_n and_o a_o divine_a place_n for_o worship_n so_o like_o wise_a caerlion_n now_o once_o isca_n be_v where_o the_o second_o roman_a legion_n call_v augusta_n lay_v as_o by_o their_o coin_n altar_n table_n and_o inscription_n there_o find_v and_o daily_o therein_o dig_v up_o do_v evident_o appear_v by_o the_o report_n of_o giraldus_n in_o this_o city_n be_v the_o court_n of_o great_a arthur_n whither_o the_o roman_a ambassador_n resort_v unto_o he_o and_o as_o alexander_n elsebinsis_n write_v therein_o be_v a_o school_n of_o two_o hundred_o philosopher_n skilful_a in_o astronomy_n and_o other_o arts._n which_o be_v the_o more_o credible_a for_o that_o a●phibalus_n s._n alban_n instructor_n be_v therein_o bear_v and_o julius_n and_o aaron_n two_o noble_a protomartyr_n of_o great_a britain_n in_o this_o citiereceive_v the_o crown_n of_o martyrdom_n where_o their_o body_n be_v also_o inter_v but_o as_o all_o thing_n find_v their_o fatal_a period_n so_o this_o city_n for_o beauty_n circuit_n and_o magnifical_a respect_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o ruin_n of_o her_o own_o decay_n neither_o may_v any_o more_o lament_v the_o loss_n of_o glory_n than_o munmouths_n castle_n which_o captive-like_a do_v yield_v to_o conquer_a time_n her_o downcast_a stone_n from_o those_o lofty_a turret_n do_v show_v what_o beauty_n once_o it_o bear_v stand_v mount_v

dane_n be_v separate_v from_o derby_n and_o stafford-shire_n upon_o the_o south_n touch_v the_o county_n of_o shrop-shire_n and_o flint_n and_o upon_o the_o west_n with_o dee_n be_v part_v from_o denbigh_n shire_n 2_o the_o form_n of_o this_o county_n do_v much_o resemble_v the_o right_a wing_n of_o a_o eagle_n spread_v itself_o from_o wirall_n and_o as_o it_o be_v with_o her_o pinion_n or_o first_o feather_n touch_v york_n shire_n betwixt_o which_o extreme_n in_o follow_v the_o wind_n of_o the_o shire_n diud_a from_o east_n to_o west_n be_v 47._o mile_n and_o from_o north_n to_o south_n twentie-sixe_a mile_n the_o whole_a circumference_n about_o one_o hundred_o forty_o two_o mile_n 3_o if_o the_o affection_n to_o my_o natural_a producer_n blind_v not_o the_o judgement_n of_o this_o my_o survey_n for_o air_n and_o soil_n it_o equale_v the_o best_a and_o far_o exceed_v her_o neighbour_n the_o next_o county_n for_o although_o the_o climate_n be_v cold_a and_o touch_v the_o degree_n of_o latitude_n 54._o yet_o the_o warmth_n from_o the_o irish_a sea_n melt_v the_o snow_n and_o dissolve_v the_o ice_n soon_o there_o then_o in_o those_o part_n that_o be_v further_o off_o and_o so_o wholesome_a for_o life_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n general_o attain_v to_o many_o year_n 4_o the_o soil_n be_v fat_a fruitful_a and_o rich_a yield_v abundant_o both_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n for_o man_n the_o champion_n ground_n make_v glad_a the_o heart_n of_o their_o tiller_n the_o meadow_n embroider_v with_o diverse_a sweet_a smell_a flower_n and_o the_o pasture_n make_v the_o kines_n udder_n to_o strut_v to_o the_o pail_n from_o who_o and_o wherein_o the_o best_a cheese_n of_o all_o europe_n be_v make_v 5_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o cornavii_n who_o with_o warwickshire_n worcester-shire_n stafford-shire_n and_o shrop-shire_n spread_v themselves_o further_o into_o this_o county_n as_o in_o ptolemie_n be_v place_v and_o the_o cangi_n likewise_o if_o they_o be_v the_o ceangi_n who_o remembrance_n be_v find_v upon_o the_o shore_n of_o this_o shire_n on_o the_o surface_n of_o certain_a piece_n of_o lead_n in_o this_o manner_n inscribe_v imp._n domit._n avo._n gerard_n de_fw-fr ceang._n these_o cangi_n be_v subdue_v by_o p._n ostorius_n seapula_n immediate_o before_o his_o great_a victory_n against_o caractacus_n where_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o deva_n he_o build_v a_o fortress_n at_o the_o back_n of_o the_o ordovice_n to_o restrain_v their_o power_n which_o be_v great_a in_o those_o part_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o vespasian_n the_o emperor_n but_o after_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o roman_n this_o province_n become_v a_o portion_n of_o the_o saxon_a mercian_n kingdom_n notwithstanding_o say_v ran_n higden_n the_o city_n itself_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o britain_n be_v until_o all_o fell_a into_o the_o monarchy_n of_o egbert_n of_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o since_o inhabitant_n hear_v lucian_n the_o monk_n who_o live_v present_o after_o the_o conquest_n speak_v they_o be_v find_v say_v he_o to_o differ_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o english_a partly_o better_a and_o partly_o equal_a in_o feast_v they_o be_v friendly_a at_o meat_n cheerful_a in_o entertainment_n liberal_a soon_o angry_a and_o soon_o pacify_v lavish_a in_o word_n impatient_a of_o servitude_n merciful_a to_o the_o afflict_a compassionate_a to_o the_o poor_a kind_a to_o their_o kindred_n spary_n of_o labour_n void_a of_o disimulation_n not_o greedy_a meat_n and_o far_o from_o dangerous_a practice_n and_o let_v i_o add_v thus_o much_o which_o lucian_n can_v not_o namely_o that_o this_o shire_n have_v never_o be_v stain_v with_o the_o blot_n of_o rebellion_n but_o ever_o stand_v true_a to_o their_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n who_o loyalty_n richard_n the_o second_o so_o far_o find_v and_o esteem_v that_o he_o hold_v his_o person_n most_o safe_a among_o they_o and_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n make_v the_o county_n to_o be_v a_o principality_n and_o style_v himself_o prince_n of_o chester_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o give_v it_o to_o his_o elder_a son_n prince_n edward_n against_o who_o lewlyn_n prince_n of_o wales_n gather_v a_o mighty_a band_n and_o with_o they_o do_v the_o conntie_a much_o harm_n even_o unto_o the_o city_n gate_n with_o the_o like_a scarre-fire_n it_o have_v oft_o time_n be_v affright_v which_o they_o last_o defence_v with_o a_o wall_n make_v of_o the_o welshmen_n head_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o dee_n in_o hanbridge_n the_o shire_n may_v well_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o seedplot_n of_o gentility_n and_o the_o producer_n of_o many_o most_o ancient_a and_o worthy_a family_n neither_o have_v any_o bring_v more_o man_n of_o valour_n into_o the_o field_n than_o chesse-shire_n have_v do_v who_o by_o a_o general_a speech_n be_v to_o this_o day_n call_v the_o chief_a of_o man_n and_o for_o nature_n endowment_n beside_o their_o nobleness_n of_o mind_n may_v compare_v with_o any_o other_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n their_o limb_n straight_o and_o well-composed_a their_o complexion_n fair_a with_o a_o cheerful_a countenance_n and_o the_o woman_n for_o grace_n feature_n and_o beauty_n inferior_a unto_o none_o 6_o the_o commodity_n of_o this_o province_n by_o the_o report_n of_o ranulphus_fw-la the_o monk_n of_o chester_n be_v chief_o corn_n cattle_n fish_n fowle_n salt_n mine_n metal_n mere_n and_o river_n whereof_o the_o bank_n of_o dee_n in_o her_o west_n and_o the_o vale_n royal_a in_o her_o midst_n for_o fruitfulness_n of_o pasturage_n equal_v any_o other_o in_o the_o land_n either_o in_o grain_n from_o the_o cow_n 7_o these_o with_o all_o other_o provision_n for_o life_n be_v trade_v through_o thirteen_o market-town_n in_o this_o shire_n whereof_o chester_n be_v the_o fair_a from_o who_o the_o shire_n have_v the_o name_n a_o city_n raise_v from_o the_o fort_n of_o ostorius_n lieutenant_n of_o britain_n for_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n whither_o the_o twenty_o legion_n name_v victrix_n be_v send_v by_o galba_n to_o restrain_v the_o britain_n but_o grow_v themselves_o out_o of_o order_n julius_n agricola_n be_v appoint_v their_o general_n by_o vespafian_n as_o appear_v by_o monies_n then_o mint_v and_o there_o find_v and_o from_o they_o no_o doubt_n by_o the_o britain_n be_v the_o place_n be_v call_v caer_n legion_n by_o ptolemie_n deunana_n by_o antonine_n dena_n and_o now_o by_o we_o west-chester_n but_o henry_n bradshaw_n will_v have_v it_o build_v before_o brute_n by_o the_o giant_n leon_n gave●_n a_o man_n beyond_o the_o moon_n and_o call_v by_o marius_n the_o vanquisher_n of_o the_o pict_n over_o deva_n or_o dee_n a_o fair_a stone-bridge_n lead_v build_v upon_o eight_o arch_n at_o either_o end_n whereof_o be_v a_o gate_n from_o whence_o in_o a_o long_a quadren-wise_a the_o wall_n do_v encompass_v the_o city_n high_a and_o strong_o build_v with_o four_o fair_a gate_n open_v into_o the_o four_o wind_n beside_o three_o postern_n and_o seven_o watch-tower_n extend_v in_o compass_n one_o thousand_o nine_o hundred_o and_o forty_o pace_n on_o the_o south_n of_o this_o city_n be_v mount_v a_o strong_a and_o stately_a castle_n round_o in_o form_n and_o the_o base_a court_n likewise_o enclose_v with_o a_o circular_a wall_n in_o the_o north_n be_v the_o minister_n first_o build_v by_o earl_n leofrike_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o s._n werburga_n the_o virgin_n and_o after_o most_o sumptuous_o repair_v by_o hugh_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o chester_n of_o the_o norman_n now_o the_o cathedral_n of_o the_o bishop_n see_n therein_o lie_v inter_v as_o report_n do_v relate_v the_o body_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o emperor_n of_o almane_n who_o leave_v his_o imperial_a estate_n lead_v last_o therein_o a_o hermit_n life_n this_o city_n have_v former_o be_v sore_o deface_v first_o by_o egfrid_n king_n of_o northumberland_n where_o he_o slay_v twelve_o hundred_o christian_a monk_n resort_v thither_o from_o bangor_n to_o pray_v again_o by_o the_o dane_n it_o be_v sore_o deface_v when_o their_o destroy_a foot_n have_v trample_v down_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o land_n but_o be_v again_o rebuilt_a by_o edelfleada_n the_o mercian_n lady_n who_o in_o this_o county_n and_o forest_n of_o delamer_n build_v two_o fine_a city_n nothing_o of_o they_o now_o remain_v beside_o the_o chamber_n in_o the_o forest_n chester_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n edgar_n be_v in_o most_o flourish_a estate_n wherein_o he_o have_v the_o homage_n of_o eight_o other_o king_n who_o row_v his_o barge_n from_o s._n johns_n to_o his_o palace_n himself_o hold_v the_o helm_n as_o their_o supreme_a this_o city_n be_v make_v a_o county_n incorporate_v of_o itself_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o and_o be_v yearly_a govern_v by_o a_o mator_n with_o sword_n and_o mace_n bear_v before_o he_o in_o state_n two_o sheriff_n twentie-foure_a alderman_n a_o recorder_n a_o town-clerk_n and_o a_o sergeant_n of_o peace_n four_o sergeant_n and_o

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