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city_n aaron_n birth_n moses_n 29 3 8.7710 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35308 A solemn call unto all that would be owned as Christ's faithful witnesses, speedily and seriously, to attend unto the primitive purity of the Gospel doctrine and worship, or, A discourse concerning baptism wherein that of infants is disproved as having no footing nor foundation at all in the Word of God, by way of answer to the arguments made use of by Mr. William Allen, Mr. Sidenham, Mr. Baxter, Dr. Burthogge, and others for the support of that practice : wherein the covenant made with Israel at Mount Sinai ... : together with a description of that truly evangelical covenant God was pleased to make with believing Abraham ... / by Philip Carey ... Cary, Philip. 1690 (1690) Wing C742; ESTC R31291 244,449 284

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be_v all_o church_n member_n by_o regeneration_n not_o natural_a generation_n and_o therefore_o we_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v loser_n by_o the_o bargain_n that_o as_o far_o as_o christ_n exceed_v moses_n and_o aaron_n the_o gospel_n the_o law_n the_o anti-type_n the_o type_n the_o spiritual_a birth_n the_o carnal_a and_o the_o extent_n of_o all_o nation_n the_o confine_n of_o judea_n so_o far_o be_v we_o better_a and_o not_o worse_o than_o they_o obj._n 8._o but_o since_o by_o the_o express_a command_n of_o god_n the_o jewish_a infant_n be_v circumcise_a be_v not_o our_o infant_n as_o capable_a of_o answer_v the_o end_n of_o christian_a baptism_n as_o they_o of_o circumcision_n reply_n this_o be_v a_o true_a and_o a_o satisfactory_a answer_n that_o they_o be_v not_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o profession_n of_o a_o save_a faith_n be_v express_o require_v in_o order_n to_o baptism_n mark_v 16._o 16._o act._n 8._o 37._o and_o in_o like_a manner_n repentance_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n mat._n 3._o 7_o 8._o act._n 2._o 38._o whereas_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v a●_n all_o require_v whether_o of_o child_n or_o other_o in_o order_n to_o circumcision_n abraham_n it_o be_v true_a in_o his_o own_o person_n receive_v the_o sign_n of_o circumcision_n a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n which_o he_o have_v be_v uncircumcised_a that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o father_n of_o all_o they_o that_o believe_v whether_o circumcise_a or_o no_o but_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o because_o thus_o it_o be_v with_o abraham_n the_o father_n of_o the_o faithful_a that_o therefore_o it_o be_v either_o a_o sign_n or_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n unto_o other_o for_o as_o faith_n be_v not_o where_o require_v in_o order_n to_o the_o admission_n of_o any_o to_o a_o participation_n thereof_o so_o it_o be_v as_o plain_a that_o for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o that_o ordinance_n they_o be_v according_a to_o ordinary_a rule_n utter_o uncapable_a thereof_o such_o as_o be_v infant_n of_o eight_o day_n old_a and_o as_o for_o other_o who_o be_v then_o to_o be_v circumcise_a that_o be_v of_o age_n there_o be_v sufficient_a evidence_n in_o the_o scripture_n that_o they_o be_v many_o of_o they_o not_o only_o destitute_a of_o the_o inward_a habit_n of_o that_o save_a grace_n but_o for_o aught_o as_o we_o find_v do_v not_o make_v so_o much_o as_o any_o profession_n thereof_o for_o not_o only_o be_v believe_v proselyte_n to_o be_v admit_v to_o that_o ordinance_n but_o stranger_n buy_v with_o money_n also_o whether_o proselyte_v to_o the_o jewish_a religion_n or_o no_o gen._n 17._o 30._o so_o that_o since_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o a_o profession_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n be_v indispensible_o require_v under_o the_o gospel_n of_o all_o that_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o baptism_n which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o require_v neither_o of_o child_n or_o those_o at_o age_n in_o order_n to_o circumcision_n from_o hence_o it_o plain_o follow_v that_o our_o infant_n be_v not_o as_o capable_a of_o baptism_n as_o they_o of_o circumcision_n and_o there_o be_v no_o institution_n in_o the_o whole_a new_a testament_n in_o reference_n to_o baptism_n but_o what_o concern_v such_o only_a as_o be_v so_o qualify_v which_o infant_n be_v uncapable_a of_o we_o can_v therefore_o but_o reckon_v it_o a_o great_a profanation_n of_o so_o sacred_a a_o institution_n as_o baptism_n be_v upon_o a_o ungrounded_a supposition_n of_o analogy_n or_o proportion_n between_o that_o and_o circumcision_n to_o proceed_v to_o a_o answerable_a practice_n without_o a_o divine_a warrant_n obj._n 9_o if_o this_o be_v so_o then_o how_o do_v the_o blessing_n of_o abraham_n come_v on_o the_o gentile_n according_a to_o gal._n 3._o 14._o which_o blessing_n of_o abraham_n be_v i_o will_v be_v a_o god_n to_o thou_o and_o to_o thy_o seed_n gen._n 17._o 7._o in_o this_o objection_n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o if_o the_o infant_n of_o believe_a gentile_n be_v not_o to_o be_v baptise_a then_o neither_o can_v they_o pretend_v to_o any_o share_n in_o the_o blessing_n of_o abraham_n mention_v gal._n 3._o 14._o gen._n 17._o 7._o to_o which_o we_o reply_v first_o that_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o because_o the_o carnal_a seed_n of_o abraham_n have_v a_o day_n wherein_o they_o be_v privilege_v under_o circumcision_n that_o therefore_o the_o carnal_a seed_n of_o every_o believer_n shall_v in_o the_o gospel_n day_n be_v admit_v into_o the_o visible_a privilege_n of_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v a_o very_a undue_a supposition_n that_o the_o proportion_n between_o abraham_n in_o the_o flesh_n and_o his_o carnal_a seed_n in_o the_o time_n when_o circumcision_n be_v in_o date_n shall_v be_v the_o same_o to_o abraham_n in_o the_o spirit_n who_o be_v christ_n and_o the_o carnal_a seed_n of_o every_o believer_n in_o that_o season_n when_o circumcision_n be_v out_o of_o date_n second_o if_o we_o will_v know_v what_o be_v this_o seed_n of_o abraham_n to_o who_o god_n do_v here_o promise_v to_o be_v a_o god_n according_a to_o the_o letter_n indeed_o abraham_n obtain_v the_o blessing_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o whole_a inheritance_n which_o come_v by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v the_o peculiar_a inheritance_n of_o himself_o his_o fleshly_a seed_n and_o family_n together_o with_o all_o the_o singular_a advantage_n which_o thereby_o be_v minister_v among_o they_o for_o call_v and_o gather_v a_o seed_n unto_o christ_n in_o a_o everlasting_a covenant_n whereunto_o that_o covenant_n in_o which_o they_o stand_v under_o circumcision_n with_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o inheritance_n thereof_o do_v minister_n as_o a_o example_n figure_n and_o shadow_n the_o sum_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n see_v gen._n 17._o 10._o this_o be_v my_o covenant_n which_o you_o shall_v keep_v between_o i_o and_o you_o and_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o every_o man_n child_n among_o you_o shall_v be_v circumcise_a unto_o ver_fw-la 15._o that_o circumcision_n be_v part_n of_o the_o law_n be_v plain_a john_n 7._o 23._o and_o that_o it_o oblige_v all_o that_o be_v under_o it_o to_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o whole_a law_n be_v also_o as_o evident_a gal._n 5._o 3._o that_o the_o law_n be_v a_o covenant_n minister_a as_o a_o example_n figure_n and_o shadow_n of_o heavenly_a thing_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n and_o of_o the_o true_a tabernacle_n whereof_o christ_n alone_o be_v the_o high_a priest_n and_o minister_n see_v heb._n 8._o 1_o 2._o 5._o chap._n 9_o verse_n 1._o 9_o chap._n 10._o verse_n 1._o that_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n fall_v with_o the_o law_n see_v act_n 15._o 24._o subvert_v your_o soul_n say_v you_o must_v be_v circumcise_a and_o keep_v the_o law_n as_o also_o col._n 2._o 14._o in_o this_o sense_n the_o blessing_n of_o abraham_n be_v not_o to_o come_v upon_o the_o gentile_n neither_o consequent_o the_o birth-priviledge_n which_o have_v its_o institution_n from_o that_o covenant_n only_o and_o be_v a_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o blessing_n thereby_o give_v three_o the_o blessing_n therefore_o of_o abraham_n in_o the_o mystery_n and_o according_a to_o the_o gospel_n be_v the_o manifestation_n of_o jesus_n christ_n with_o all_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o everlasting_a covenant_n to_o be_v the_o peculiar_a privilege_n inheritance_n and_o right_o of_o every_o true_a believer_n who_o therefore_o be_v call_v the_o child_n of_o abraham_n that_o the_o type_n and_o the_o substance_n have_v a_o mutual_a and_o respective_a application_n each_o to_o other_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n may_v be_v clear_o see_v in_o they_o both_o for_o the_o distinguish_n of_o shadow_n and_o figure_n which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v away_o from_o the_o substance_n that_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o any_o change_n which_o we_o be_v manifest_o instruct_v in_o by_o the_o apostle_n gal._n 3._o 26._o you_o be_v all_o the_o child_n of_o god_n by_o faith_n in_o christ_n jew_n greek_n bond_n free_n male_a female_a mark_v you_o how_o the_o apostle_n resolve_v the_o point_n in_o question_n at_o verse_n 29._o and_o if_o you_o be_v christ_n then_o be_v you_o abraham_n seed_n and_o heir_n according_a to_o the_o promise_n not_o if_o you_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o believer_n then_o be_v you_o abraham_n seed_n as_o be_v suggest_v and_o this_o be_v the_o blessing_n of_o abraham_n which_o be_v to_o come_v on_o the_o gentile_n even_o this_o that_o christ_n with_o all_o his_o benefit_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o believe_a gentile_n for_o a_o covenant_n objection_n 10._o then_o how_o can_v believer_n be_v heir_n according_a to_o the_o promise_n gal._n 3_o 29._o if_o their_o child_n shall_v be_v exclude_v from_o the_o promise_n for_o the_o child_n right_a to_o the_o promise_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o father_n inheritance_n for_o the_o promise_n unto_o abraham_n be_v i_o
grant_v by_o god_n in_o lieu_n of_o circumcision_n object_n 6._o but_o circumcision_n be_v a_o seal_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n to_o believer_n and_o their_o seed_n under_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o so_o be_v baptism_n to_o the_o seed_n of_o christian_a parent_n under_o the_o gospel_n the_o denial_n therefore_o of_o baptism_n to_o infant_n be_v the_o denial_n of_o a_o great_a privilege_n which_o of_o right_n belong_v unto_o they_o to_o this_o we_o answer_v in_o the_o negative_a that_o neither_o be_v circumcision_n a_o seal_n to_o they_o nor_o much_o less_o a_o seal_n to_o they_o of_o the_o new_a covenant_n for_o than_o they_o have_v be_v all_o save_v it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v a_o seal_n confirmation_n or_o ratification_n of_o the_o faith_n that_o abraham_n have_v long_o before_o he_o be_v circumcise_a but_o so_o it_o can_v not_o be_v say_v of_o infant_n that_o have_v not_o faith_n it_o be_v indeed_o a_o sign_n put_v into_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o infant_n but_o a_o sign_n and_o seal_v only_o to_o abraham_n witness_v to_o he_o that_o he_o not_o only_o have_v a_o justify_v faith_n but_o to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o promise_n viz._n that_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o father_n of_o many_o nation_n rom._n 4._o 17._o gen._n 12._o 2._o 3._o the_o father_n of_o the_o faithful_a rom._n 4._o 11._o heir_n of_o the_o world_n rom._n 4._o 13._o which_o be_v no_o way_n true_a of_o any_o infant_n that_o ever_o be_v circumcise_a for_o none_o have_v before_o their_o circumcision_n such_o a_o faith_n that_o entitle_v they_o to_o such_o singular_a promise_n and_o prerogative_n the_o scope_n of_o that_o place_n rom._n 4._o be_v to_o show_v that_o abraham_n himself_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n no_o not_o by_o circumcision_n but_o by_o faith_n which_o he_o have_v long_o before_o he_o be_v circumcise_a and_o so_o but_o a_o seal_n or_o confirmation_n of_o that_o faith_n which_o he_o have_v before_o and_o to_o assure_v he_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o those_o special_a promise_n then_o make_v to_o he_o so_o that_o though_o circumcision_n be_v right_o term_v by_o the_o apostle_n a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o abraham_n be_v faith_n which_o he_o have_v yet_o be_v uncircumcised_a of_o which_o see_v further_a p._n 51._o 52._o 53._o but_o more_o especial_o from_o p._n 205_o to_o p._n 206._o yet_o the_o scripture_n no_o where_o affirm_v that_o so_o it_o be_v to_o any_o other_o neither_o indeed_o can_v it_o be_v a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n to_o infant_n that_o have_v no_o faith_n beside_o diverse_a other_o who_o as_o it_o appear_v from_o the_o scripture_n be_v utter_o destitute_a of_o that_o save_v grace_n for_o some_o be_v circumcise_a to_o who_o no_o promise_n in_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n do_v belong_v of_o ishmael_n god_n have_v say_v that_o his_o covenant_n be_v not_o to_o be_v establish_v with_o he_o but_o with_o isaac_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v circumcise_a gen._n 17._o 20_o 21_o 25._o rom._n 9_o 7_o 8_o 9_o gal._n 4._o 29_o 30._o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o esau_n together_o with_o which_o it_o must_v be_v consider_v that_o all_o that_o be_v in_o abraham_n house_n whether_o stranger_n buy_v with_o money_n or_o bear_v in_o his_o house_n though_o not_o of_o his_o seed_n be_v to_o be_v circumcise_a to_o who_o nevertheless_o none_o of_o the_o promise_n of_o that_o covenant_n be_v make_v as_o be_v plain_a from_o gen._n 17._o 7_o 8_o 20_o 21_o 23_o 27._o so_o that_o as_o far_o as_o appear_v to_o we_o from_o the_o scripture_n circumcision_n be_v a_o seal_n of_o the_o rightcousness_n of_o faith_n only_o to_o abraham_n not_o so_o to_o the_o rest_n as_o all_o the_o jew_n also_o be_v not_o call_v the_o father_n of_o the_o faithful_a or_o the_o father_n of_o many_o nation_n as_o abraham_n be_v second_o neither_o be_v baptism_n more_o than_o circumcision_n call_v a_o seal_n it_o be_v indeed_o call_v a_o figure_n 1_o pet._n 3._o 21._o and_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n also_o but_o a_o sign_n and_o figure_n proper_a only_o to_o man_n of_o understanding_n not_o as_o circumcision_n which_o be_v a_o sign_n not_o improper_a for_o infant_n because_o it_o leave_v a_o signal_n impression_n upon_o their_o flesh_n to_o be_v remember_v all_o their_o day_n but_o so_o can_v baptism_n be_v to_o any_o infant_n to_o affirm_v baptism_n therefore_o to_o be_v a_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v groundless_a for_o that_o be_v the_o peculiar_a work_n and_o office_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n eph._n 1._o 13._o and_o 4._o 30._o and_o since_o neither_o have_v god_n any_o where_o command_v infant_n to_o be_v baptise_a the_o denial_n therefore_o of_o baptism_n to_o infant_n can_v be_v the_o denial_n of_o any_o privilege_n due_a unto_o they_o object_n 7._o but_o circumcision_n be_v administer_v to_o believer_n as_o believer_n and_o to_o their_o seed_n after_o they_o as_o such_o to_o which_o baptism_n be_v to_o correspond_v we_o answer_v that_o circumcision_n be_v a_o ordinance_n which_o by_o the_o institution_n belong_v to_o all_o the_o natural_a lineage_n and_o posterity_n of_o abraham_n good_a or_o bad_a without_o any_o such_o limitation_n as_o be_v put_v upon_o baptism_n if_o thou_o believe_v with_o all_o thy_o heart_n thou_o may_v act_n 8._o or_o any_o such_o qualification_n that_o a_o infant_n capable_a to_o receive_v it_o must_v of_o necessity_n have_v a_o believe_a parent_n for_o we_o know_v that_o the_o servant_n bear_v in_o abraham_n house_n and_o stranger_n buy_v with_o money_n be_v also_o to_o be_v circumcise_a as_o well_o as_o those_o proceed_n from_o abraham_n loin_n who_o yet_o sure_o can_v not_o pretend_v to_o be_v all_o of_o they_o the_o offspring_n of_o believe_a parent_n which_o clear_o show_v that_o circumcision_n be_v not_o administer_v to_o believer_n as_o believer_n and_o to_o their_o seed_n after_o they_o as_o such_o but_o though_o the_o natural_a posterity_n of_o abraham_n whether_o they_o be_v believer_n or_o no_o be_v to_o be_v circumcise_a because_o god_n have_v so_o command_v it_o yet_o this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o their_o admission_n to_o baptism_n the_o main_a plea_n indeed_o of_o the_o jew_n in_o john_n time_n be_v that_o they_o have_v abraham_n to_o their_o father_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o he_o reject_v they_o and_o bid_v they_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n meet_v for_o repentance_n as_o that_o which_o alone_o will_v give_v they_o admission_n to_o the_o baptism_n of_o repentance_n and_o if_o you_o say_v that_o this_o concern_v the_o adult_n only_o we_o say_v that_o it_o concern_v infant_n as_o much_o who_o be_v uncapable_a of_o that_o faith_n and_o repentance_n which_o the_o gospel_n every_o where_o require_v in_o those_o to_o be_v baptise_a from_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v therefore_o it_o clear_o appear_v that_o the_o not_o baptise_v infant_n make_v not_o our_o privilege_n under_o the_o gospel_n less_o than_o they_o under_o the_o law_n to_o which_o circumcision_n be_v annex_v inasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v not_o circumcise_a because_o they_o be_v the_o child_n of_o believer_n but_o because_o god_n have_v command_v it_o neither_o be_v they_o by_o circumcision_n seal_v with_o a_o new_a covenant_n seal_n as_o be_v thereby_o interest_v in_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n new_a and_o everlasting_a covenant_n many_o be_v then_o circumcise_a as_o ishmael_n and_o other_o who_o have_v no_o right_a or_o title_n at_o all_o thereunto_o but_o they_o be_v circumcise_a by_o the_o command_n of_o god_n to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o nation_n and_o to_o keep_v that_o line_n clear_a from_o whence_o christ_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n shall_v come_v and_o to_o oblige_v they_o to_o keep_v the_o law_n etc._n etc._n but_o no_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o gospel_n the_o body_n and_o substance_n be_v come_v the_o shadow_n be_v to_o vanish_v and_o pass_v away_o no_o common_a father_n now_o but_o christ_n and_o if_o christ●_n then_o abraham_n seed_n and_o heir_n according_a to_o promise_n no_o birth_n privilege_n but_o the_o new_a birth_n therefore_o to_o go_v back_o to_o the_o national_a birth_n privilege_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o privilege_n that_o it_o be_v a_o bondage_n rather_o and_o no_o other_o than_o to_o rt●urn_v to_o the_o type_n and_o shadow_n the_o anti-type_n and_o substance_n be_v come_v neither_o ought_v such_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v any_o more_o esteem_v the_o loss_n of_o a_o privilege_n than_o our_o not_o enjoy_v literal_o a_o holy_a land_n city_n temple_n a_o succession_n of_o a_o high_a priest_n and_o a_o priesthood_n by_o generation_n or_o lineal_a descent_n as_o it_o be_v with_o they_o since_o all_o these_o type_n be_v spiritualise_v to_o we_o the_o believer_n under_o the_o gospel_n who_o be_v now_o the_o holy_a nation_n city_n temple_n and_o royal_a priesthood_n