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church_n year_n york_n young_a 32 3 6.3634 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43253 The legend of St. Cuthbert with the antiquities of the Church of Durham / by B.R., Esq. Hegge, Robert, 1599-1629.; R. B. (Richard Baddeley) 1663 (1663) Wing H1370; ESTC R15307 20,137 102

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a_o whale_n and_o here_o you_o have_v the_o history_n of_o ionas_n with_o many_o such_o history_n of_o wonder_n with_o which_o the_o monk_n delight_v the_o superstition_n of_o the_o time_n this_o illustrious_a miracle_n of_o saint_n cuthberts_n body_n incorruptible_a after_o death_n raise_v the_o church_n to_o that_o height_n of_o renown_n that_o king_n celwolphus_n in_o opinion_n of_o his_o sanctity_n forsake_v his_o royalty_n to_o become_v a_o monk_n in_o lindisferne_n bring_v with_o he_o such_o kingly_a treasure_n and_o donation_n of_o land_n that_o he_o seem_v rather_o to_o resign_v his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o church_n than_o to_o his_o successor_n and_o become_v a_o monk_n to_o make_v st._n cuthbert_n a_o king_n bestow_v upon_o he_o warkeworth_n castle_n heycliffe_n billingham_n woodchestre_n huttingham_n edulingham_n elingham_n town_n that_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v have_v either_o outlive_v their_o name_n or_o name_n that_o have_v survive_v their_o to_n but_o above_o all_o he_o 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entomb_v themselves_o in_o their_o own_o ash_n then_o perish_v that_o famous_a emporium_n of_o hartlepoale_n where_o the_o religious_a jew_n build_v a_o nunnery_n of_o which_o 〈◊〉_d own_o i_o may_v say_v as_o hildebert_n of_o rome_n quammagnifueris_fw-la integra_fw-la fracta_fw-la doces_fw-la the_o ruin_n show_v how_o great_a she_o be_v in_o her_o glory_n but_o now_o remain_v to_o passenger_n as_o a_o monument_n of_o devotion_n and_o hostility_n then_o be_v demolish_v the_o two_o monastery_n of_o st_n peter_n and_o paul_n at_o wormouth_n and_o jarro_n build_v by_o two_o abbot_n celfr●d_v and_o benedict_n those_o two_o society_n mutual_a fraternity_n have_v so_o sirme_o unite_v that_o they_o seem_v but_o one_o monastery_n in_o two_o place_n and_o shall_v ever_o be_v famous_a while_o the_o memory_n of_o venerable_n bede_n shall_v be_v honour_v of_o the_o learned_a for_o in_o those_o time_n in_o the_o same_o monastery_n he_o have_v his_o first_o education_n under_o benedict_n a_o reverent_a abbot_n and_o one_o who_o antiquity_n defraude_n not_o of_o those_o due_a praise_n that_o he_o procure_v choice_n book_n from_o beyond_o sea_n for_o his_o monastery_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o bring_v into_o england_n the_o use_n of_o glass_n window_n into_o church_n in_o his_o ripe_a year_n he_o be_v bring_v up_o by_o theodore_n under_o who_o he_o be_v instruct_v both_o in_o sacred_a and_o secular_a learning_n and_o attain_v to_o that_o maturity_n of_o judgement_n that_o never_o writer_n since_o have_v bring_v great_a honour_n to_o his_o nation_n while_o he_o confine_v himself_o to_o his_o celestina_n his_o fame_n traval_v to_o rome_n where_o pope_n sergius_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o celfrid_n the_o abbot_n earnest_o entreat_v he_o to_o come_v in_o person_n but_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v without_o accept_v the_o pope_n courtesy_n he_o die_v in_o his_o monastery_n which_o in_o memory_n of_o his_o presence_n after_o it_o have_v lie_v waist_n by_o the_o pagan_n 208._o year_n be_v re-edify_v by_o adwin_n a_o monk_n the_o fury_n of_o the_o dane_n still_o increase_v continue_v by_o the_o sea_n coast_n to_o tinmouth_n where_o herca_n of_o st_n cuthbert_n his_o acquaintance_n have_v be_v abbatess_n so_o that_o it_o be_v high_a time_n for_o the_o monk_n to_o look_v about_o they_o for_o they_o begin_v to-understand_a by_o the_o overthrow_n of_o their_o neighbour_a abbey_n that_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o think_v that_o the_o dane_n will_v like_o the_o devil_n be_v affright_v away_o with_o holy_a water_n and_o see_v by_o the_o bad_a success_n of_o monastery_n that_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a trust_v the_o protection_n of_o a_o saint_n and_o so_o conclude_v according_a to_o st._n cuthbert_n his_o will_n upon_o flight_n and_o put_v all_o their_o relic_n in_o saint_n cuthbert_n his_o coffin_n leave_v the_o pagan_n the_o spoil_n of_o a_o empty_a church_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 893._o know_v it_o be_v eardulphus_n his_o fortune_n to_o be_v bishop_n in_o those_o 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and_o both_o agianst_a their_o pinnace_n which_o both_o aeolus_n and_o naptune_n may_v have_v worship_v for_o her_o sacred_a carriage_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o his_o clergy_n with_o so_o many_o relic_n that_o it_o seem_v rather_o a_o cathedral_n then_o a_o ship_n but_o the_o sea_n have_v not_o that_o religion_n to_o hear_v their_o prayer_n threaten_v they_o so_o near_o with_o shipwreck_n that_o they_o have_v not_o that_o confidence_n in_o their_o saint_n to_o encourage_v the_o mariner_n with_o ne_fw-fr metuas_fw-la cuthbertum_fw-la vehis_fw-la who_o now_o himself_o want_v some_o other_o saint_n to_o invocate_v for_o help_v and_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v drown_v after_o he_o be_v dead_a where_o have_v then_o be_v the_o church_n of_o durham_n and_o the_o devotion_n of_o king_n to_o his_o sepulchre_n where_o have_v then_o be_v the_o tutelary_a deity_n against_o the_o scot_n and_o the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n call_v saint_n cuthbert_n his_o patrimony_n how_o then_o shall_v saint_n cuthbert_n his_o hally_a marke-folke_n be_v free_a from_o tribute_n and_o service_n in_o war_n and_o the_o fat_a monk_n feed_v so_o many_o year_n with_o ease_n and_o plenty_n if_o now_o their_o saint_n have_v be_v entomb_v in_o the_o sea_n andhad_v erect_v his_o episcopal_a seat_n among_o the_o fish_n this_o sacrilegious_a storm_n strike_v the_o ship_n with_o such_o a_o palsy_n that_o it_o shake_v out_o the_o text_n of_o the_o evangelist_n into_o the_o sea_n this_o book_n in_o honour_n of_o saint_n cuthbert_n eadfrid_n have_v write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o bilfrid_n the_o anchorite_n have_v curious_o paint_v in_o which_o art_n of_o draw_v the_o monk_n be_v admirable_a expert_a who_o with_o such_o picture_n know_v bow_v they_o enhaunted_a vulgar_a eye_n the_o art_n i_o confess_v be_v both_o ingenuous_a and_o commendable_a only_o it_o argue_v that_o the_o monk_n be_v at_o great_a leisure_n thus_o whether_o the_o sea_n envy_v the_o land_n such_o a_o precious_a jewel_n as_o
princely_a gift_n buy_v the_o good_a wish_n of_o the_o monk_n in_o his_o journey_n the_o soldier_n also_o offer_v at_o the_o king_n command_n 96._o pound_n when_o it_o have_v be_v more_o sit_v that_o saint_n cuthbert_n out_o of_o his_o church-treasure_n shall_v have_v bestow_v as_o much_o on_o they_o who_o with_o their_o sword_n and_o blood_n obtain_v the_o victory_n yet_o saint_n cuthbert_n and_o the_o benediction_n of_o his_o idle_a monk_n must_v have_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o conquest_n which_o opinion_n make_v king_n ethelstans_n brother_n in_o a_o like_a occasion_n into_o scotland_n take_v saint_n cuthbert_n in_o his_o way_n honour_v the_o sepulchre_n with_o many_o kingly_a offering_n and_o renew_v to_o they_o the_o charter_n of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o here_o i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o as_o it_o may_v be_v expedient_a for_o the_o common_a wealth_n by_o way_n of_o policy_n that_o some_o man_n though_o altogether_o guiltless_a of_o that_o art_n be_v think_v by_o the_o 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the_o monk_n of_o chester_n who_o with_o their_o bishop_n enjoy_v such_o calm_a of_o ease_n that_o they_o make_v no_o noise_n in_o history_n till_o the_o rumour_n of_o the_o land_n of_o dane_n trouble_v their_o rest_n this_o be_v the_o 115._o year_n after_o they_o have_v seat_v themselves_o in_o chester_n when_o aldwinus_n then_o bishop_n be_v bid_v by_o saint_n cuthbert_n in_o his_o sleep_n to_o avoid_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o dane_n but_o after_o six_o month_n and_o peace_n conclude_v in_o their_o return_n from_o thence_o there_o happen_v a_o weighty_a miracle_n for_o at_o wardenlaw_n east_n from_o durham_n saint_n cuthbert_n his_o coffin_n be_v so_o heavy_a that_o all_o the_o company_n that_o accompany_v his_o corpse_n can_v not_o draw_v the_o wain_n whereon_o they_o lie_v by_o which_o they_o perceive_v so_o much_o of_o saint_n cuthbert_n his_o mind_n that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v carry_v to_o chester_n at_o length_n after_o the_o preparation_n of_o three_o day_n fast_o it_o be_v reveal_v to_o eadmarus_n a_o devout_a monk_n that_o dunholme_n be_v the_o place_n of_o his_o perpetual_a rest_n and_o then_o two_o or_o three_o can_v draw_v the_o cart_n which_o before_o the_o whole_a diocese_n of_o people_n can_v not_o so_o much_o as_o move_v now_o concern_v the_o vulgar_a fable_n of_o the_o duu_fw-fr cow_n and_o the_o milk_n maid_n that_o direct_v they_o to_o dunholme_n i_o find_v nothing_o in_o the_o historian_n of_o this_o church_n who_o will_v not_o leave_v out_o any_o thing_n that_o concern_v saint_n cuthbert_n by_o way_n of_o a_o miracle_n the_o topography_n of_o dunholme_n be_v at_o that_o time_n more_o beholden_a to_o nature_n for_o fortification_n then_o fertility_n where_o thick_a wood_n both_o hinder_v the_o star_n from_o view_v the_o earth_n and_o the_o earth_n from_o prospect_n of_o heaven_n here_o the_o monk_n with_o extempore_o devotion_n make_v with_o bough_n and_o branch_n of_o tree_n rather_o a_o arbour_n than_o a_o church_n to_o place_n saint_n cuthbert_n in_o but_o from_o this_o chapel_n of_o bough_n they_o translate_v he_o to_o another_o church_n whitekerke_n where_o he_o rest_v in_o ease_n aldwinus_n the_o bishop_n raise_v up_o no_o small_a build_n of_o stone_n work_n for_o his_o cathedral_n church_n where_o all_o the_o people_n between_o coqued_a and_o tease_v be_v at_o work_n three_o year_n and_o be_v pay_v for_o their_o pain_n with_o expectation_n of_o treasure_n in_o heaven_n a_o very_a cheap_a way_n to_o pay_v workman_n for_o their_o wage_n into_o this_o new_a basilica_n st._n cuthberts_n walk_a body_n in_o the_o 309_o year_n after_o his_o first_o burial_n in_o lindisferne_n be_v with_o great_a solemnity_n enshrine_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o cuthred_a earl_n of_o northumberland_n among_o the_o monk_n that_o attend_v saint_n cuthbert_n to_o dunholme_n be_v one_o rigulphus_n who_o be_v 210._o year_n old_a a_o history_n to_o be_v rank_v under_o the_o same_o place_n with_o the_o wander_a jew_n a_o poor_a monument_n to_o be_v remember_v by_o since_o he_o give_v no_o account_n to_o posterity_n of_o his_o extend_a age_n when_o number_n of_o year_n be_v the_o only_a commendation_n of_o a_o man_n another_o of_o saint_n cuthberts_n follower_n be_v eathr_v a_o monk_n who_o for_o 6._o year_n before_o he_o die_v can_v never_o speak_v but_o in_o the_o church_n where_o as_o if_o religion_n have_v then_o lend_v he_o a_o tongue_n no_o man_n be_v more_o vocal_a to_o sing_v his_o part_n these_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o church_n of_o durham_n where_o aldwinus_n the_o last_o bishop_n of_o chester_n and_o first_o of_o durham_n first_o ascend_v the_o episcopal_a chair_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 996._o in_o king_n etheldreds_n reign_n who_o while_o saint_n dunstane_n be_v baptise_v he_o defile_v the_o holy_a saint_n with_o the_o fruit_n of_o his_o womb_n at_o which_o st_n dunstane_n swear_v by_o god_n and_o by_o his_o mother_n that_o he_o will_v prove_v a_o lazy_a fellow_n howsoever_o to_o prove_v the_o 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his_o grave_n but_o without_o jest_v he_o be_v a_o reverend_a prelate_n who_o day_n have_v the_o honour_n which_o his_o predecessor_n attain_v not_o to_o that_o now_o the_o dane_n become_v worshipper_n of_o saint_n cuthbert_n in_o durham_n who_o have_v burn_v his_o church_n in_o lindisferne_n who_o now_o from_o pagan_n turn_v christian_n in_o that_o excess_n of_o devotion_n that_o cumulus_fw-la their_o king_n come_v five_o mile_n barefoot_a to_o his_o tomb_n in_o durham_n and_o give_v to_o the_o saint_n his_o church_n so_o many_o town_n as_o will_v breathe_v a_o fat_a monk_n to_o repeat_v they_o wacfeild_n evenwood_n ingleton_n middleton_n staindrop_n and_o rabye_n where_o the_o predecessor_n of_o the_o nevill_n who_o lie_v entomb_v at_o staindrop_n church_n build_v the_o castle_n and_o hold_v it_o of_o the_o church_n of_o durham_n for_o the_o annual_a rent_n of_o four_o pound_n the_o monk_n of_o durham_n have_v