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church_n wrath_n write_v year_n 22 3 4.0766 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44752 A survay of the signorie of Venice, of her admired policy, and method of government, &c. with a cohortation to all Christian princes to resent her dangerous condition at present / by James Howell Esq. Howell, James, 1594?-1666. 1651 (1651) Wing H3112; ESTC R14157 254,948 257

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their_o dominion_n special_o the_o i_o will_v of_o candy_n hereup_n on_o she_o rig_v up_o her_o galley_n again_o but_o in_o the_o interim_n a_o chiaus_n come_v from_o constantinople_n in_o quality_n of_o ambassador_n extraordinary_a from_o amurath_n to_o confirm_v the_o former_a peace_n this_o year_n 1573._o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n have_v be_v new_o elect_v king_n of_o poland_n and_o scarce_o settle_v in_o the_o throne_n and_o understand_v his_o brother_n charles_n be_v decease_v in_o france_n and_o fear_v to_o lose_v the_o 〈◊〉_d for_o a_o thistle_n viz._n france_n for_o poland_n get_v away_o surreptitious_o from_o cracovia_n accompany_v only_o with_o three_o follower_n and_o pass_v through_o the_o territory_n of_o divers_a prince_n come_v at_o last_o to_o italy_n with_o a_o curiosity_n to_o see_v the_o admire_a city_n of_o venice_n be_v come_v upon_o the_o confine_n he_o be_v meet_v by_o a_o gallant_a troup_n of_o noble_a man_n with_o eight_o hundred_o well_o arm_v soldier_n the_o 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make_v war_n out_o of_o a_o private_a spleen_n against_o heraclea_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o citizen_n of_o venice_n upon_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o his_o magistracy_n ursus_n be_v thus_o thrust_v out_o of_o the_o world_n there_o happen_v a_o interval_n in_o the_o ducall_a government_n and_o another_o kind_n of_o magistrate_n be_v choose_v call_v the_o master_n or_o consul_n of_o the_o man_n at_o arm_n dominico_n leo_n be_v the_o first_o and_o cornicula_fw-la succeed_v he_o but_o the_o five_o year_n after_o the_o creation_n of_o this_o new_a magistrate_n the_o whole_a city_n be_v transport_v with_o a_o marvelous_a desire_n to_o have_v a_o duke_n again_o hereupon_o theadato_n hypato_n son_n to_o the_o slay_a duke_n be_v 742_o choose_v the_o four_o doge_fw-it of_o venice_n in_o a_o assembly_n at_o malamocca_n but_o there_o be_v a_o powerful_a man_n in_o the_o republic_n call_v galla_n who_o malign_v he_o and_o have_v raise_v a_o party_n surprise_v he_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o 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1475_o be_v worsted_n but_o they_o ravage_v and_o burn_v the_o country_n of_o friuli_n and_o the_o fire_n be_v so_o violent_a that_o it_o be_v see_v from_o some_o of_o the_o turret_n of_o venice_n giovanni_n mocenigo_n be_v next_o elect_v duke_n and_o short_o after_o 1477_o there_o be_v a_o peace_n conclude_v with_o ottoman_a the_o turk_n upon_o these_o condition_n that_o the_o venetian_n stold_v have_v free_a and_o safe_a trafic_n into_o the_o pontic_a sea_n and_o that_o ottoman_a shall_v have_v lemnos_n and_o scutary_n give_v he_o up_o he_o afterward_o take_v otrauto_n in_o calabria_n whereby_o he_o fill_v all_o italy_n with_o a_o terror_n of_o invasion_n in_o this_o duke_n time_n the_o island_n vegia_n in_o dalmatia_n give_v herself_o up_o to_o venice_n in_o this_o duke_n time_n there_o be_v a_o eager_a war_n begin_v and_o prosecute_v with_o much_o
the_o peace_n last_v betwixt_o she_o and_o the_o port_n but_o the_o malteses_n make_v no_o account_n hereof_o the_o venetian_a galley_n take_v from_o they_o a_o galeon_n which_o they_o send_v into_o candy_n and_o not_o long_o after_o two_o galley_n more_o which_o be_v bring_v to_o corfu_n all_o the_o turkish_a sl●…_n in_o they_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o the_o empty_a galley_n restore_v to_o the_o knight_n the_o ve●…erians_n also_o the_o same_o year_n to_o satisfy_v the_o turk_n cause_v public_o to_o be_v behead_v gabriele_n meme_n a_o gentleman_n of_o venice_n in_o regard_n that_o meeting_n with_o a_o turkish_a galeot_n pass_v from_o algiers_n to_o constantinople_n with_o the_o vice-queen_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o her_o child_n who_o carry_v rich_a ●…esents_n to_o ●…urath_n the_o say_v hem_fw-mi put_v to_o the_o sword_n all_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o say_v galeot_n and_o free_v the_o christian_a slave_n paschale_n cicogna_n come_v to_o be_v the_o next_o duke_n of_o venice_n in_o his_o 1583_o time_n a_o academy_n be_v in●…uted_v in_o venice_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o some_o choice_a gentleman_n beside_o that_o exact_a and_o admirable_v fort_n nova_n palma_n in_o friuli_n be_v erect_v with_o so_o much_o expense_n and_o enginry_n that_o miraculous_a high_a arch_a bridge_n at_o the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v reat_v up_o also_o in_o his_o time_n marini_n gri●…arci_n succecd_v cicogna_n in_o the_o government_n 1584._o in_o his_o time_n a_o 〈◊〉_d little_a wa●…e_n happen_v betwixt_o the_o vscoc●…ht_n and_o the_o republic_n who_o commit_v daily_a depredation_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o dalma●…ia_n and_o 〈◊〉_d but_o they_o be_v quick_o chastise_v and_o restrain_v by_o phileppo_n paschali_fw-la theodoro_n balbi_n be_v also_o employ_v against_o some_o barbary_n pirate_n who_o 〈◊〉_d the_o sea_n far_o into_o the_o gulf_n he_o take_v from_o they_o three_o 〈◊〉_d and_o set_v many_o hundred_o christian_a slave_n at_o liberty_n and_o so_o terrify_v they_o that_o they_o dare_v look_v no_o more_o that_o way_n i●…_n fall_v out_o in_o this_o duke_n time_n that_o the_o clergy_n of_o padona_n have_v ve●…emently_o p●…sted_v ag●…inst_a francisco_n zabarella_n for_o the_o suit_n prefer_v to_o sell_v certain_a ancient_a ●…hurch_n land_n the_o senate_n make_v a_o decree_n that_o the_o church_n shall_v not_o appropriate_v to_o herself_o rend_v possess_v by_o the_o laity_n ground_v that_o decree_n upon_o a_o prohibition_n make_v by_o the_o senate_n anno_fw-la 1333._o that_o no_o 〈◊〉_d shall_v be_v give_v or_o bequeath_v in_o perpetuity_n to_o any_o church_n within_o the_o city_n and_o signory_n of_o venice_n and_o if_o any_o be_v leave_v they_o shall_v be_v sell_v by_o a_o certain_a time_n prefix_v and_o the_o money_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o sale_n to_o be_v o_o lie_v they_o allege_v for_o reason_n that_o the_o clergy_n who_o pretend_v themselves_o and_o their_o good_n to_o be_v exempt_a from_o all_o necessary_a charge_n belong_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o number_n of_o they_o daily_o increase_v and_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o of_o the_o citizen_n still_o decrease_v who_o serve_v and_o b●…sie_n themselves_o in_o the_o civil_a government_n and_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o good_n whereon_o the_o public_a revenue_n depend_v begin_v to_o fail_v in_o the_o end_n all_o wealth_n will_v of_o necessity_n fall_v to_o the_o clergy_n this_o law_n be_v various_o observe_v till_o the_o year_n 1536._o when_o it_o be_v reduce_v to_o this_o form_n that_o none_o ●…f_o what_o quality_n soever_o shall_v g●…ve_v land_n to_o the_o church_n but_o only_o for_o two_o year_n space_n after_o which_o time_n they_o shall_v be_v sell_v and_o if_o the_o sale_n be_v not_o make_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d a_o civil_a magistrate_n shall_v be_v appoint_v to_o do_v it_o this_o be_v consider_v by_o the_o senate_n it_o have_v ever_o since_o b●…n_v practise_v general_o throughout_o the_o whole_a republic_n the_o year_n 1603._o the_o senate_n decree_v that_o no_o venetian_a citizen_n of_o what_o 〈◊〉_d soever_o shall_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o city_n without_o the_o senate_n consent_n build_v any_o new_a church_n hospital_n or_o monastery_n yet_o do_v not_o the_o senate_n total_o prohibit_v any_o such_o building_n but_o because_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n as_o super●…ors_n will_v consider_v whither_o i●…_n be_v needful_a or_o no_o there_o be_v already_o in_o the_o city_n one_o hundred_o fifty_o church_n monastery_n and_o hospital_n with_o other_o like_a place_n of_o devotion_n in_o this_o duke_n time_n the_o famous_a fort_n call_v nova_n palma_n be_v finish_v which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o goodly_a and_o build_v more_o exact_o according_a to_o the_o modern_a rule_n of_o enginry_n than_o any_o in_o all_o italy_n the_o expense_n whereof_o viis_fw-la &_o modis_fw-la be_v estimate_v to_o be_v half_o a_o million_o of_o crown_n there_o be_v another_o strong_a castle_n erect_v also_o in_o cephalonia_n that_o stupendous_a arch_n in_o the_o rialto_n be_v also_o perfect_v have_v thirty_o six_o stair_n on_o each_o side_n build_v of_o the_o stone_n of_o istria_n in_o the_o year_n 1605._o pope_n clement_n the_o eight_o decease_v and_o alexander_n de_fw-fr medici_n succeed_v who_o live_v not_o a_o month_n to_o a_o end_n the_o cardinal_n proceed_v to_o a_o new_a election_n and_o desirous_a to_o make_v haste_n the_o cardinal_n farnese_n and_o montalto_n go_v to_o cardinal_n aldobrandini_n entreat_v he_o to_o name_v three_o among_o the_o whole_a college_n of_o cardinal_n tuscus_n and_o baronius_n except_v and_o one_o of_o those_o three_o shall_v be_v create_v thereupon_o cardinal_n borghese_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o name_n of_o paulu_fw-fr quintus_fw-la the_o venetian_a clergy_n notwithstanding_o the_o senate_n decree_n do_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o augment_v and_o improve_v their_o revenue_n as_o well_o within_o and_o about_o the_o city_n as_o abroad_o the_o senate_n for_o reduce_v the_o state_n to_o one_o conformable_a custom_n have_v before_o as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v divulge_v their_o decree_n through_o all_o their_o dominion_n and_o add_v thereunto_o a_o prohibition_n that_o none_o within_o the_o city_n or_o signory_n under_o what_o colour_n soever_o shall_v sell_v give_v or_o in_o any_o sort_n al●…enat_n lardes_z to_o the_o clergy_n without_o the_o senate_n commission_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v grant_v but_o with_o the_o same_o solemnity_n usual_a at_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o public_a revenue_n and_o all_o the_o alienation_n make_v otherwise_o shall_v be_v declare_v void_a the_o land_n confiscate_v and_o the_o notary_n punish_v paul_n the_o v._o have_v notice_n of_o this_o law_n do_v strict_o examine_v it_o and_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n approve_v of_o it_o but_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o october_n the_o same_o year_n complain_v thereof_o to_o the_o venetian_a ambassador_n at_o his_o time_n of_o public_a audience_n say_v that_o whilst_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n be_v vacant_a the_o venetian_n have_v make_v a_o law_n which_o prohibit_v the_o clergy_n to_o pourchase_v land_n add_v that_o though_o it_o be_v make_v upon_o urgent_a occasion_n as_o they_o pretend_v and_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o former_a decree_n yet_o the_o canon_n disannul_v they_o both_o therefore_o his_o pleasure_n be_v to_o have_v they_o repeal_v enjoin_v the_o ambassador_n according_o to_o signify_v so_o much_o unto_o the_o republic_n the_o ambassador_n do_v what_o the_o pope_n enjoin_v he_o and_o within_o a_o while_n after_o he_o receive_v instruction_n and_o a_o commission_n from_o the_o senate_n to_o acquaint_v his_o holiness_n with_o the_o equity_n of_o their_o cause_n and_o justice_n of_o their_o law_n together_o with_o the_o signory_n decree_n and_o unquestionable_a authority_n to_o pass_v such_o decree_n the_o pope_n be_v confident_a in_o his_o own_o opinion_n say_v aloud_o that_o he_o give_v he_o audience_n only_o to_o content_v the_o venetian_n but_o not_o to_o admit_v any_o of_o his_o propound_a reason_n or_o excuse_n then_o he_o make_v another_o complaint_n about_o the_o detain_v of_o a_o canon_n of_o vicenza_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o nerveze_n both_o of_o they_o accuse_v of_o notorious_a crime_n and_o within_o a_o while_n after_o concern_v another_o law_n forbid_v to_o build_v church_n without_o permission_n be_v resolve_v to_o have_v those_o two_o law_n revoke_v and_o the_o prisoner_n deliver_v to_o his_o nuncio_n reside_v in_o venice_n hereupon_o on_o the_o ten_o of_o september_n he_o pass_v two_o injunction_n one_o concern_v the_o two_o law_n the_o other_o about_o sentence_v the_o clergy_n so_o he_o send_v a_o commission_n according_o to_o his_o nuncio_n to_o present_v they_o resolve_v upon_o their_o refusal_n to_o proceed_v to_o excommunication_n but_o the_o nuncio_n be_v peradventure_o move_v with_o pity_n because_o the_o senate_n at_o that_o time_n have_v choose_v a_o extraordinary_a ambassador_n by_o humble_a mean_n think_v to_o divert_v his_o holiness_n from_o his_o resolution_n and_o
any_o sort_n subject_n to_o the_o secular_a jurisdiction_n or_o he_o who_o found_v a_o church_n be_v worthy_a of_o so_o rude_a a_o chastisement_n as_o if_o he_o have_v commit_v some_o great_a crime_n moreover_o that_o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n last_o the_o senate_n have_v regard_n to_o another_o law_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1536._o whereby_o be_v prohibit_v the_o perpetual_a alienation_n of_o layman_n possession_n within_o the_o city_n and_o signory_n of_o venice_n to_o ecclesiastical_a person_n without_o permission_n of_o the_o senate_n under_o certain_a penalty_n instead_o of_o revoke_v that_o law_n as_o their_o duty_n require_v they_o have_v renew_v it_o and_o extend_v the_o penalty_n to_o all_o their_o dominion_n as_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o temporal_a prince_n to_o ordain_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o exercise_v of_o any_o jurisdiction_n or_o to_o dispose_v in_o any_o sort_n without_o the_o ecclesiastic_o and_o particular_o of_o the_o pope_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n special_o of_o such_o good_n as_o have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o person_n spiritual_a and_o other_o place_n of_o devotion_n grant_v by_o the_o faithful_a for_o remedy_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o discharge_v of_o their_o conscience_n that_o these_o ordinance_n tend_v to_o the_o damnation_n of_o soul_n to_o public_a scandal_n and_o also_o contrary_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n be_v of_o themselves_o void_a and_o of_o no_o validity_n as_o furthermore_o he_o declare_v they_o to_o be_v such_o no_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o observe_v they_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o they_o who_o have_v make_v the_o statute_n or_o any_o like_a or_o they_o who_o have_v further_v they_o have_v incur_v the_o church_n censure_n and_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o all_o such_o possession_n as_o they_o hold_v of_o the_o church_n as_o also_o their_o estate_n and_o demain_n be_v subject_a to_o other_o penalty_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v absolve_v unless_o they_o 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the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o in_o duty_n dissemble_v when_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o see_v apostolic_a be_v diminish_v ecclesiastical_a liberty_n tread_v under_o foot_n the_o holy_a canon_n neglect_v the_o right_a of_o the_o church_n and_o clergy_n violate_v of_o all_o which_o the_o charge_n lie_v upon_o he_o affirm_v that_o he_o be_v not_o induce_v hereunto_o for_o any_o worldly_a consideration_n for_o he_o desire_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o glory_n to_o acquit_v himself_o of_o his_o apostolical_a function_n and_o as_o he_o intend_v not_o to_o usurp_v anything_o upon_o the_o secular_a authority_n so_o he_o will_v not_o permit_v the_o ecclesiastic_a shall_v be_v diminish_v he_o conclude_v that_o if_o the_o republic_n will_v conform_v they_o will_v deliver_v he_o from_o much_o pain_n which_o he_o endure_v in_o their_o behalf_n and_o they_o may_v still_o retain_v the_o land_n which_o they_o hold_v of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o best_a mean_n whereby_o she_o may_v prevent_v the_o incommodity_n that_o may_v fall_v upon_o she_o from_o infidel_n be_v to_o conserve_v the_o churchman_n in_o their_o right_n who_o watch_n in_o perpetual_a prayer_n to_o god_n for_o her_o conservation_n the_o senate_n with_o much_o maturity_n ponder_v these_o breves_fw-la and_o thereupon_o send_v to_o confer_v with_o their_o learn_a counsellor_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n among_o who_o they_o admit_v paul_n of_o venice_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o servite_v a_o eminent_a divine_a and_o canonist_n with_o other_o padovan_n doctor_n to_o consult_v what_o answer_n they_o shall_v return_v the_o pope_n the_o republic_n also_o send_v to_o consult_v other_o doctor_n themost_a renown_v of_o europe_n for_o sound_a knowledge_n as_o henry_n the_o viii_o of_o england_n have_v do_v touch_v the_o legality_n of_o a_o divorce_n with_o katherine_n of_o arragon_n have_v receive_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o learn_a man_n in_o france_n and_o spain_n special_o of_o giacomo_n monochio_n precedent_n of_o milan_n a_o man_n much_o cry_v up_o in_o those_o day_n for_o learning_n the_o senate_n frame_v the_o answer_n to_o the_o pope_n monitory_n as_o follow_v that_o with_o much_o grief_n and_o wonder_n they_o understand_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o his_o holiness_n that_o their_o law_n observe_v careful_o through_o so_o many_o age_n and_o never_o question_v by_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n the_o revokement_n whereof_o will_v shake_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o the_o republic_n be_v reprehend_v as_o contrary_a to_o the_o see_v apostolic_a and_o that_o they_o which_o make_v they_o have_v be_v person_n eminent_a for_o merit_n and_o well_o deserve_v of_o that_o see_v who_o be_v now_o in_o heaven_n be_v note_v for_o violator_n of_o ecclesiastic_a liberty_n that_o according_a to_o the_o admonition_n of_o his_o holiness_n they_o have_v examine_v with_o much_o exactness_n their_o law_n old_a and_o new_a but_o have_v not_o found_v anything_o which_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n may_v not_o have_v well_o ordain_v without_o any_o just_a offence_n to_o the_o pope_n authority_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n evident_o belong_v to_o a_o secular_a prince_n to_o have_v regard_n what_o company_n be_v erect_v in_o h●…s_a dominion_n as_o also_o to_o prevent_v the_o build_n of_o such_o edifice_n as_o in_o time_n to_o come_v may_v be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o public_a safety_n and_o though_o their_o state_n abound_v with_o church_n and_o place_n of_o piety_n as_o much_o as_o any_o other_o yet_o when_o they_o see_v it_o convenient_a they_o never_o refuse_v to_o permit_v new_a foundation_n themselves_o contribute_v liberal_o thereunto_o that_o in_o the_o law_n against_o perpetual_a alienation_n of_o lay_v good_n unto_o ecclesiastic_o the_o question_n be_v of_o thing_n pure_o temporal_a they_o can_v not_o be_v tax_v to_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n or_o decree_n that_o if_o the_o pope_n have_v power_n to_o forbid_v the_o clergy_n to_o 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law_n may_v derogat_n a_o power_n to_o establish_v law_n in_o thing_n temporal_a as_o also_o that_o the_o admonition_n of_o his_o holiness_n have_v here_o no_o place_n where_o the_o question_n be_v not_o of_o any_o thing_n spiritual_a or_o any_o way_n trench_v upon_o the_o pap●…ll_a authority_n much_o less_o yet_o can_v they_o believe_v that_o his_o holiness_n so_o full_a of_o piety_n and_o religion_n will_v persist_v without_o knowledge_n of_o the_o cause_n in_o his_o commination_n this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o senate_n be_v answer_n remit_v themselves_o further_o to_o their_o ambassador_n extraordinary_a there_o happen_v a_o business_n in_o savoy_n about_o this_o time_n which_o may_v have_v scatter_v the_o venetian_a be_v much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n for_o pope_n paul_n hahave_v notice_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n have_v command_v the_o bishop_n of_o fossano_n to_o depart_v out_o of_o his_o dominion_n the_o pope_n be_v incense_v thereat_o do_v so_o menace_v the_o duke_n with_o excommunication_n
about_o we_o then_o how_o can_v we_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v grateful_a to_o god_n almighty_a and_o be_v not_o grateful_a to_o he_o consider_v what_o despair_n our_o soul_n be_v plunge_v in_o which_o see_v themselves_o shut_v out_o of_o the_o world_n here_o without_o any_o assurance_n of_o heaven_n hereafter_o in_o regard_n we_o have_v not_o power_n to_o extinguish_v our_o natural_a affection_n and_o so_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o precipitate_v ourselves_o headlong_o into_o hell_n through_o a_o kind_n of_o suppose_a innocence_n if_o christ_n die_v to_o reduce_v we_o to_o such_o a_o hard_a condition_n oh_o how_o better_a be_v it_o for_o we_o that_o he_o have_v not_o die_v be_v not_o offend_v o_o stranger_n at_o the_o word_n for_o the_o tongue_n of_o the_o damn_a can_v bring_v forth_o nothing_o but_o blasphemy_n yet_o we_o know_v that_o christ_n have_v no_o hand_n in_o this_o our_o hard_a condition_n for_o his_o death_n have_v for_o its_o principal_a object_n the_o freedom_n and_o 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2._o to_o another_o decree_n against_o the_o aliening_n of_o laymens_n possession_n to_o ecclesiastic_o 3._o to_o the_o wrong_a imprisonment_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o the_o abbot_n aforesay_v in_o all_o these_o he_o expect_v to_o be_v obey_v otherwise_o he_o will_v apply_v such_o remedy_n as_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n require_v about_o this_o time_n genoa_n publish_v a_o manifesto_n by_o revoke_v a_o decree_n which_o the_o pope_n have_v except_v against_o he_o make_v use_v hereof_o for_o a_o example_n to_o make_v the_o venetian_n conformable_a to_o his_o will_n use_v these_o word_n sequimini_fw-la paenitentes_fw-la follow_v the_o penitent_a answer_n be_v make_v that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n see_v she_o have_v not_o seven_o cardinal_n her_o citizen_n as_o genoa_n have_v to_o mediate_v for_o she_o upon_o all_o occasion_n with_o his_o holiness_n that_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n be_v the_o main_a pillar_n of_o the_o republic_n that_o they_o be_v well_o know_v to_o his_o predecessor_n who_o before_o their_o election_n to_o the_o papacy_n have_v live_v at_o venice_n in_o quality_n either_o of_o confessor_n inquisitor_n or_o nuntio_n and_o that_o after_o their_o promotion_n they_o never_o question_v they_o this_o give_v no_o satisfaction_n at_o all_o to_o the_o pope_n therefore_o he_o say_v he_o will_v send_v a_o breve_fw-la hortatory_n to_o the_o republic_n concern_v the_o three_o point_n before_o mention_v and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o obey_v by_o such_o a_o time_n he_o will_v proceed_v further_o for_o he_o must_v not_o suffer_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n to_o decline_v but_o according_a to_o his_o office_n he_o will_v vindicat_fw-la and_o uphold_v it_o to_o his_o utmost_a and_o to_o which_o end_n he_o have_v legion_n of_o angel_n for_o his_o aid_n and_o assistance_n etc._n etc._n herupon_o he_o seal_v and_o send_v two_o breves_fw-la a_o little_a after_o to_o his_o nuntio_n in_o venice_n with_o charge_n to_o present_v they_o according_o they_o be_v address_v marino_n grimani_fw-la duci_fw-la &_o reipublicae_fw-la venetorum_fw-la after_o this_o he_o call_v a_o consistory_n wherein_o he_o declare_v how_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n have_v violate_v the_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n by_o publish_v two_o law_n prejudicial_a thereunto_o and_o by_o detain_v in_o prison_n two_o person_n of_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n the_o cardinal_n be_v very_o spare_v to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n herein_o and_o when_o it_o come_v to_o bellarmin_n to_o speak_v he_o say_v that_o his_o holiness_n shall_v rather_o think_v on_o the_o residence_n of_o prelate_n in_o their_o church_n the_o venetian_a senate_n think_v good_a to_o send_v a_o ambassador_n express_o for_o this_o purpose_n and_o to_o show_v their_o high_a respect_n to_o the_o apostolic_a see_v they_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o lord_n leonardo_n donato_n a_o ancient_a senator_n of_o the_o wide_a sleeve_n who_o be_v afterward_o duke_n the_o nuntio_n in_o venice_n have_v receive_v the_o breves_fw-la but_o the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o ambassador_n extraordinary_a stay_v the_o presentation_n thereof_o and_o send_v advice_n by_o a_o express_a of_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o say_v ambassador_n the_o pope_n be_v not_o well_o please_v when_o he_o hear_v of_o this_o that_o the_o nuntio_n shall_v presume_v to_o interpose_v his_o own_o judgement_n after_o his_o ordinance_n therefore_o he_o dispatch_v unto_o venice_n a_o express_a courier_n with_o a_o mandamus_fw-la to_o the_o nuntio_n to_o present_v the_o say_v breves_fw-la immediate_o after_o the_o receipt_n of_o his_o letter_n &_o that_o this_o may_v be_v conceal_v from_o the_o ordinary_a ambassador_n of_o venice_n then_o resident_a at_o rome_n he_o cause_v the_o courier_n to_o go_v out_o in_o a_o coach_n without_o boot_n and_o so_o take_v horse_n at_o the_o second_o stage_n the_o nuntio_n have_v receive_v this_o command_n on_o christmas_n eve_n that_o he_o may_v punctual_o obey_v his_o holiness_n do_v present_v that_o solemn_a high_a festival_n day_n the_o say_v breves_fw-la unto_o the_o senator_n assemble_v to_o assist_v at_o a_o solemn_a mass_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o duke_n grimani_n who_o be_v then_o struggle_v with_o the_o pang_n of_o death_n and_o expire_v the_o morning_n after_o so_o that_o the_o breves_fw-la be_v not_o open_v till_o the_o creation_n of_o a_o new_a duke_n the_o pope_n have_v advice_n hereof_o write_v to_o his_o nuntio_n to_o make_v a_o protest_n unto_o the_o senate_n and_o enjoin_v they_o not_o to_o pass_v to_o a_o new_a election_n in_o regard_n it_o will_v prove_v void_a be_v make_v by_o man_n excommunicate_v the_o nuntio_n press_v for_o audience_n herupon_o be_v delay_v in_o regard_n it_o have_v ever_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o signory_n to_o treat_v of_o no_o business_n of_o state_n during_o the_o vacancy_n duke_n grimani_n be_v bury_v they_o fall_v to_o ballotation_n for_o another_o nor_o according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o republic_n can_v they_o fall_v to_o the_o election_n of_o another_o till_o the_o former_a duke_n be_v under_o ground_n so_o it_o fall_v to_o the_o lot_n of_o leonardo_z donato_n to_o be_v choose_v all_o ambassador_n go_v to_o congratulat_fw-la the_o new_a prince_n except_o the_o nuntio_n yet_o do_v the_o prince_n write_v unto_o the_o pope_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v to_o give_v he_o advice_n of_o his_o election_n pope_n paul_n herupon_o though_o it_o be_v beyond_o the_o expectation_n of_o divers_a do_v receive_v this_o letter_n from_o the_o new_a doge_fw-it by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o ordinary_a venetian_a ambassador_n then_o sojourn_v at_o rome_n and_o return_v a_o congratulatory_a amswer_n thereof_o revoke_v the_o order_n former_o send_v to_o the_o nuntio_n of_o present_v himself_o to_o the_o duke_n the_o first_o affair_n that_o be_v agitate_a in_o the_o senate_n after_o this_o new_a election_n be_v this_o difference_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o pietro_n duodo_n knight_n be_v nominate_v ambassador_n for_o rome_n instead_o of_o donato_n the_o breves_fw-la be_v open_v and_o they_o be_v both_o of_o the_o same_o substance_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v come_v to_o his_o know_v how_o the_o republic_n in_o former_a year_n have_v determine_v in_o her_o counsel_n many_o thing_n contrary_a to_o ecclesiastic_a liberty_n and_o to_o the_o canon_n counsel_n and_o constitution_n pontifical_a but_o among_o other_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1603._o she_o have_v in_o the_o decemvirate_n have_v regard_n to_o certain_a law_n of_o their_o ancestor_n who_o have_v forbid_v to_o erect_v church_n or_o other_o place_n without_o permission_n instead_o of_o null_v the_o old_a ordinance_n touch_v this_o matter_n she_o have_v revive_v the_o same_o extend_v that_o statute_n which_o only_o concern_v the_o city_n of_o venice_n to_o all_o other_o place_n of_o their_o dominion_n under_o great_a penalty_n as_o if_o church_n and_o person_n ecclesiastical_a be_v in_o