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church_n worthy_a year_n young_a 49 3 5.4571 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A07363 The generall historie of Spaine containing all the memorable things that haue past in the realmes of Castille, Leon, Nauarre, Arragon, Portugall, Granado, &c. and by what meanes they were vnited, and so continue vnder Philip the third, King of Spaine, now raigning; written in French by Levvis de Mayerne Turquet, vnto the yeare 1583: translated into English, and continued vnto these times by Edvvard Grimeston, Esquire.; Histoire generale d'Espagne. English Mayerne, Louis Turquet de, d. 1618.; Grimeston, Edward. 1612 (1612) STC 17747; ESTC S114485 2,414,018 1,530

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the_o which_o be_v now_o grow_v full_a of_o state_n but_o not_o such_o as_o it_o have_v be_v since_o agapite_fw-la or_o agapie_n be_v also_o turn_v from_o a_o soldier_n to_o a_o monk_n have_v be_v make_v bishop_n of_o corduba_n not_o for_o any_o learning_n he_o have_v but_o for_o mere_a zeal_n the_o nourishment_n he_o give_v to_o his_o diocesan_n and_o his_o religious_a exercise_n be_v in_o the_o invention_n and_o veneration_n of_o relic_n of_o the_o body_n of_o martyr_n whereunto_o the_o world_n be_v then_o more_o addict_v than_o to_o know_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o faith_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o council_n hold_v at_o sevill_n sevill_n a_o council_n at_o sevill_n of_o eight_o bishop_n against_o the_o heretic_n which_o be_v call_v acephali_n or_o without_o a_o head_n the_o which_o deny_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o two_o nature_n divine_a and_o humane_a in_o jesus_n christ_n where_o as_o a_o certain_a syrian_a bishop_n a_o great_a defender_n of_o that_o heresy_n be_v vanquish_v by_o 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forget_v that_o the_o earl_n have_v assist_v he_o in_o the_o war_n which_o he_o have_v against_o his_o mother_n d._n vrraca_n queen_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n but_o he_o have_v a_o sharp_a encounter_n in_o the_o field_n of_o valdues_n along_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n of_o limia_n where_o be_v vanquish_v by_o the_o army_n of_o d._n alphonso_n henriques_n his_o cousin_n he_o save_v himself_o be_v hurt_v in_o the_o foo●e_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o leon._n be_v cure_v and_o have_v raise_v another_o army_n he_o enter_v again_o into_o portugal_n be_v desirous_a to_o recover_v his_o honour_n and_o to_o force_v the_o portugal_n to_o acknowledge_v he_o and_o to_o do_v he_o the_o homage_n which_o they_o ought_v he_o as_o king_n of_o leon._n be_v arrive_v at_o guymaranes_n where_o the_o earl_n be_v he_o besiege_v it_o and_o do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o take_v the_o
history_n that_o a_o certain_a gentleman_n call_v d._n fernand_n in_o gallicia_n have_v take_v away_o a_o poor_a labourer_n good_n for_o which_o wrong_n he_o can_v have_v no_o justice_n from_o the_o ordinatie_a magistrate_n of_o the_o country_n so_o as_o he_o come_v to_o the_o emperor_n be_v at_o toledo_n where_o have_v watch_v his_o opportunity_n he_o cast_v himself_o at_o his_o foot_n make_v know_v unto_o he_o the_o violence_n which_o have_v be_v do_v he_o by_o d._n fernand_n and_o demand_v justice_n the_o emperor_n do_v not_o disdain_v this_o poor_a man_n but_o be_v due_o inform_v of_o the_o fact_n he_o send_v unto_o the_o governor_n and_o merino_n mayor_n of_o gallicia_n command_v they_o to_o cause_v restitution_n to_o be_v make_v present_o unto_o the_o labourer_n of_o all_o that_o he_o shall_v find_v have_v be_v take_v from_o he_o but_o the_o gentleman_n will_v not_o obey_v any_o command_n neither_o dare_v the_o judge_n force_v he_o either_o fear_v to_o displease_v he_o or_o else_o want_v mean_n to_o constrain_v he_o whereof_o the_o emperor_n be_v advertise_v he_o part_v from_o toledo_n to_o come_v into_o gallicia_n where_o have_v make_v diligent_a inquiry_n of_o d._n fernands_n fact_n and_o of_o his_o disobedience_n and_o contumacy_n he_o cause_v his_o house_n to_o be_v environ_v where_o be_v take_v he_o command_v he_o shall_v be_v hang_v before_o his_o own_o gate_n for_o a_o warn_n to_o other_o to_o live_v upright_o and_o in_o peace_n with_o their_o neighbour_n &_o not_o to_o contemn_v justice_n nor_o their_o prince_n a_o noble_a act_n and_o worthy_a imitation_n he_o have_v reign_v king_n and_o emperor_n 35._o year_n his_o body_n be_v carry_v to_o toledo_n and_o intert_v in_o the_o royal_a chapel_n of_o that_o church_n his_o estate_n be_v divide_v after_o his_o death_n as_o have_v be_v say_v betwixt_o his_o two_o son_n d._n sancho_n and_o d._n fernand._n d._n sancho_n the_o six_o king_n of_o castille_n 20_o the_o realm_n of_o castille_n &_o toledo_n divide_v castille_n and_o leon_n divide_v be_v then_o disunited_a from_o leon_n and_o galicia_n in_o the_o year_n 1157._o d._n sancho_n be_v advertise_v of_o his_o father_n death_n he_o part_v sudden_o from_o baeça_n and_o come_v to_o toledo_n to_o his_o funeral_n a_o prince_n who_o do_v nothing_o degenerate_a from_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o ancestor_n yea_o do_v rather_o exceed_v they_o but_o he_o reign_v little_a d._n fernand_n the_o 28._o king_n of_o leon._n 21_o his_o brother_n d._n fernand_n leon._n leon._n neither_o attend_v his_o come_n nor_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o funeral_n depart_v present_o and_o go_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n and_o galicia_n according_a to_o the_o father_n will_n which_o division_n be_v a_o great_a cause_n of_o civil_a war_n to_o the_o prejudice_n and_o dishonour_n of_o the_o christian_n name_n in_o spain_n wherefore_o great_a monarch_n shall_v be_v warn_v by_o these_o example_n which_o be_v ordinary_a in_o history_n never_o to_o dismember_v their_o monarchy_n but_o to_o employ_v all_o their_o spirit_n and_o wisdom_n to_o continue_v it_o still_o unite_a although_o they_o leave_v many_o child_n leave_v the_o sovereign_a authority_n over_o the_o rest_n unto_o he_o who_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n do_v call_v d._n fernand_n be_v receive_v and_o settle_v in_o his_o realm_n of_o leon_n and_o galicia_n navarre_n navarre_n he_o begin_v to_o entreat_v his_o nobility_n ill_o &_o among_o other_o he_o dispossess_v one_o of_o the_o chiefse_a knight_n of_o leon_n call_v d._n pedro_n ponce_n de_fw-fr minerva_n of_o his_o land_n and_o good_n who_o for_o this_o cause_n come_v into_o castille_n to_o beseech_v the_o king_n d._n sancho_n to_o mediate_v his_o restitution_n and_o to_o bring_v he_o again_o into_o favour_n with_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n but_o it_o fall_v out_o at_o that_o time_n that_o don_n sancho_n the_o wise_a king_n of_o navarre_n be_v advertise_v of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n d._n alphonso_n have_v make_v certain_a road_n into_o castille_n almost_o unto_o burgos_n for_o that_o d._n sancho_n have_v always_o sign_v the_o league_n which_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelone_n have_v make_v against_o his_o father_n and_o he_o with_o the_o emperor_n d._n alphonso_n and_o moreover_o detain_v from_o he_o nagera_n and_o the_o land_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o oja_n this_o knight_n be_v entertain_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n who_o employ_v he_o in_o this_o war_n of_o nautuarre_n and_o make_v he_o head_n of_o a_o army_n which_o he_o send_v unto_o the_o fronter_z by_o the_o river_n of_o oja_n which_o have_v encounter_v that_o of_o navarre_n near_o to_o bagnare_n they_o come_v to_o battle_n in_o the_o field_n of_o valpierre_n near_o to_o s._n assent●o_n in_o the_o navarrois_n army_n d._n lope_n dias_n de_fw-fr haro_n earl_n of_o biscay_n lead_v the_o foreward_n count_n ladron_n of_o guevara_n have_v charge_n of_o the_o rearward_n with_o the_o earl_n d._n sancho_n of_o larrinacar_n inigo_n ramires_n d'_fw-fr aivar_n with_o other_o and_o the_o king_n the_o battle_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o earl_n d._n pedro_n ponce_n have_v order_v his_o man_n as_o well_o and_o be_v more_o in_o number_n wherefore_o come_v to_o fight_v although_o in_o the_o begin_n the_o navarrois_n seem_v to_o have_v the_o better_a yet_o be_v they_o defeat_v and_o force_v to_o save_v themselves_o in_o the_o next_o fort_n the_o king_n d._n sancho_n have_v this_o rout_n for_o that_o he_o be_v too_o hasty_a to_o fight_v and_o will_v not_o attend_v the_o succour_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n which_o come_v out_o of_o france_n which_o be_v arrive_v and_o desirous_a to_o wipe_v out_o this_o blemish_n and_o infamy_n they_o charge_v the_o castillan_n which_o give_v they_o battle_n again_o in_o the_o same_o field_n of_o valpierre_n and_o defeat_v they_o these_o thing_n be_v write_v in_o some_o history_n valpierre_n battle_n of_o valpierre_n but_o not_o allow_v nor_o credit_v by_o other_o spanish_a author_n for_o that_o they_o insert_v some_o thing_n which_o have_v small_a probability_n and_o other_o that_o be_v mere_a fiction_n whereas_o they_o say_v that_o don_n pedro_n ponce_n de_fw-fr minerva_n use_v a_o strange_a liberality_n to_o prisoner_n both_o navarrois_n and_o french_a set_v they_o all_o free_a without_o any_o ransom_n which_o be_v not_o probable_a and_o they_o also_o affirm_v that_o d._n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n die_v in_o the_o first_o battle_n the_o which_o be_v reproove_v by_o other_o author_n and_o by_o the_o letter_n and_o title_n which_o be_v yet_o extant_a witness_v that_o he_o live_v above_o 37._o year_n after_o by_o these_o reason_n whatsoever_o be_v write_v of_o these_o two_o victory_n may_v just_o be_v suspect_v that_o which_o be_v write_v of_o the_o earl_n don_n raymond_n berenger_n arragon_n arragon_n prince_n and_o governor_n of_o arragon_n be_v more_o authentic_a that_o burn_v with_o desire_n to_o have_v the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n he_o do_v solicit_v d._n sancho_n king_n of_o castille_n to_o declare_v himself_o with_o he_o and_o that_o they_o two_o join_v their_o force_n together_o shall_v set_v upon_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1158._o d._n raymond_n come_v again_o into_o castille_n accompany_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o prelate_n and_o knight_n to_o renew_v their_o league_n yet_o without_o any_o effect_n for_o castille_n for_o this_o assembly_n and_o interview_n pass_v not_o without_o great_a contention_n for_o that_o don_n raymond_n berenger_n refuse_v to_o do_v homage_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n for_o the_o town_n of_o sarragossa_n and_o calatajub_n but_o in_o the_o end_n he_o be_v force_v to_o acknowledge_v himself_o his_o vassal_n in_o that_o regard_n with_o a_o bond_n to_o come_v to_o court_n and_o to_o assist_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n castille_n castille_n to_o carry_v the_o royal_a sword_n before_o they_o at_o those_o ceremony_n as_o for_o the_o earl_n d._n pedro_n ponce_n de_fw-fr minerva_n and_o other_o nobleman_n which_o be_v in_o the_o like_a perplexity_n the_o best_a spanish_a author_n say_v that_o the_o king_n d._n sancho_n take_v the_o pany_n to_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n with_o they_o into_o leon_n to_o reconcile_v they_o to_o the_o king_n d._n fernand_n his_o brother_n who_o come_v in_o a_o peaceful_a manner_n to_o meet_v he_o as_o far_o as_o sahagun_n receive_v he_o honourable_o with_o great_a show_n of_o love_n and_o restore_v these_o nobleman_n to_o their_o good_n and_o honour_n yea_o he_o augment_v they_o by_o his_o bounty_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n d._n sancho_n to_o who_o he_o carry_v so_o great_a honour_n and_o respect_n as_o he_o offer_v to_o acknowledge_v to_o hold_v of_o he_o as_o his_o vassal_n his_o realm_n of_o leon_n and_o galicia_n the_o which_o d._n
no_o account_n and_o continue_v in_o his_o former_a purpose_n the_o king_n command_v all_o their_o subject_n that_o be_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n to_o depart_v from_o thence_o and_o make_v protestation_n to_o the_o pope_n that_o they_o will_v procure_v a_o general_a council_n to_o be_v call_v to_o redress_v these_o and_o other_o such_o like_a disorder_n the_o pope_n who_o abhor_v that_o more_o than_o any_o thing_n in_o it_o the_o world_n pope_n general_n counsel_v abhor_v by_o the_o pope_n send_v a_o gentleman_n of_o genoa_n who_o name_n be_v dominico_n centurion_n for_o his_o ambassador_n into_o spain_n who_o be_v come_v to_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n and_o crave_v audience_n it_o be_v refuse_v he_o and_o he_o be_v tell_v from_o the_o king_n that_o because_o their_o ambassador_n be_v evil_o entreat_v and_o contemn_v at_o rome_n they_o will_v not_o entertain_v nor_o harken_v to_o the_o pope_n therefore_o he_o shall_v do_v well_o and_o wise_o speedy_o to_o depart_v from_o thence_o and_o concern_v his_o own_o person_n they_o will_v no_o far_o assure_v it_o in_o their_o dominion_n then_o while_o he_o can_v return_v towards_o italy_n the_o ambassador_n be_v amaze_v at_o this_o commandment_n do_v forthwith_o reject_v the_o name_n and_o privilege_n of_o a_o ambassador_n and_o beseech_v they_o to_o hold_v he_o as_o their_o subject_n for_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o their_o kingdom_n the_o king_n in_o regard_n of_o this_o humility_n commit_v he_o prisoner_n to_o the_o fort_n of_o medina_n from_o whence_o soon_o after_o he_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o spain_n when_o the_o pope_n understand_v what_o the_o king_n have_v do_v he_o be_v content_a to_o let_v they_o enjoy_v their_o ancient_a right_n and_o they_o make_v covenant_n and_o agreement_n together_o spain_n covenant_n betwixt_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n by_o the_o which_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n presentation_n to_o the_o bishoprike_v shall_v from_o thenceforth_a be_v admit_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v bestow_v upon_o such_o as_o have_v well_o deserve_v of_o the_o spanish_a commonwealth_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v it_o have_v be_v oftentimes_o see_v that_o diverse_a good_a religious_a person_n have_v be_v against_o their_o will_n constrain_v to_o become_v bishop_n as_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr maluenda_fw-la general_a of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n jerosme_n who_o be_v enforce_v to_o take_v the_o bishopric_n of_o coria_n and_o doctor_n don_n tello_n de_fw-fr buendia_n that_o of_o cordova_n before_o we_o end_v this_o book_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o return_v to_o navarre_n where_o we_o leave_v the_o cardinal_n of_o foix_n navarre_n navarre_n and_o his_o brother_n james_n of_o foix_n much_o busy_v to_o over-rule_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o faction_n in_o that_o kingdom_n they_o have_v have_v a_o answer_n of_o the_o state_n such_o as_o they_o desire_v and_o order_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o country_n as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v come_v back_o into_o arragon_n before_o king_n fernand_n go_v thence_o with_o who_o have_v consult_v they_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v expedient_a that_o king_n francis_n phoebus_n shall_v come_v into_o his_o kingdom_n and_o enter_v it_o in_o arm_n and_o military_a order_n as_o soon_o as_o convenient_o he_o can_v before_o the_o people_n mind_n and_o affection_n shall_v be_v change_v by_o any_o occasion_n that_o may_v happen_v wherefore_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v return_v into_o france_n they_o declare_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o donna_n magdaleine_n his_o mother_n what_o they_o have_v effect_v as_o well_o in_o navarre_n as_o in_o arragon_n signify_v unto_o they_o that_o the_o chief_a hope_n consist_v in_o in_o diligence_n wherefore_o they_o sudden_o assemble_v their_o friend_n and_o servant_n from_o all_o part_n and_o gather_v together_o a_o thousand_o or_o fifteen_o hundred_o horse_n and_o like_o number_n of_o footman_n with_o which_o force_n this_o young_a prince_n accompany_v with_o his_o mother_n and_o the_o cardinal_n his_o uncle_n enter_v into_o navarre_n navarre_n king_n francis_n phoebus_n enter_v into_o his_o realm_n of_o navarre_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o nobility_n and_o town_n without_o any_o difficulty_n or_o resistance_n at_o all_o namely_o the_o earl_n of_o lerin_n albeit_o he_o be_v not_o please_v with_o his_o come_n do_v deliver_v up_o the_o city_n of_o pampelona_n unto_o he_o consider_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v do_v otherwise_o the_o young_a king_n have_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o french_a king_n on_o the_o other_o mighty_a prince_n and_o his_o near_a kinsman_n who_o will_v constrain_v he_o to_o do_v his_o duty_n king_n francis_n phoebus_n in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n the_o year_n 1482._o make_v his_o entry_n into_o the_o city_n where_o the_o three_o estate_n be_v assemble_v he_o be_v there_o crown_v and_o do_v give_v and_o receive_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n and_o good_a government_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n after_o accustom_a manner_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o cardinal_n his_o uncle_n the_o lord_n of_o his_o kingdom_n the_o princess_n his_o mother_n accompany_v with_o lady_n and_o gentlewoman_n and_o by_o the_o ambassador_n of_o castille_n france_n and_o from_o ●other_a potentate_n be_v at_o that_o time_n not_o above_o fifteen_o year_n of_o age_n and_o the_o same_o day_n and_o many_o day_n after_o tilt_n turney_n and_o other_o royal_a feast_n be_v there_o make_v in_o magnificent_a manner_n these_o matter_n be_v end_v he_o go_v in_o person_n to_o visit_v the_o town_n city_n and_o fortress_n as_o well_o to_o see_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n as_o to_o receive_v the_o particular_a oath_n of_o the_o captain_n and_o governor_n to_o see_v justice_n administer_v and_o to_o mark_v how_o firm_a and_o constant_a every_o one_o be_v in_o his_o service_n navarre_n rule_n and_o order_n for_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n and_o the_o better_a to_o provide_v for_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o quiet_a he_o command_v proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v by_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n both_o in_o his_o own_o court_n and_o over_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n that_o no_o man_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n shall_v any_o more_o use_v the_o seditious_a name_n of_o beaumond_n and_o grammont_n and_o the_o more_o to_o gratify_v the_o earl_n of_o lerin_n and_o to_o bind_v he_o more_o strict_o to_o his_o service_n he_o confirm_v the_o office_n of_o high_a constable_n unto_o he_o which_o peter_n the_o peralta_n decease_v have_v hold_v in_o time_n before_o and_o give_v he_o moreover_o sarraga_n and_o other_o place_n which_o he_o have_v win_v from_o the_o spaniard_n viana_n except_v because_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o principallity_n and_o the_o title_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o navarre_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n where_o he_o be_v crown_v he_o give_v gift_n and_o grant_v privilege_n namely_o to_o be_v free_a from_o lodging_n the_o letter_n whereof_o be_v date_v at_o tafalla_n in_o the_o month_n of_o january_n the_o same_o year_n he_o do_v gratify_v in_o like_a manner_n other_o lord_n knight_n church_n town_n and_o particular_a person_n with_o such_o moderation_n and_o equity_n as_o all_o man_n do_v admire_v so_o great_a wisdom_n in_o such_o young_a year_n and_o do_v praise_n god_n that_o have_v give_v so_o good_a a_o king_n unto_o navarre_n france_n title_n of_o lady_n magdaleine_n of_o france_n in_o all_o which_o matter_n he_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o princess_n his_o mother_n of_o the_o cardinal_n his_o uncle_n and_o other_o person_n of_o state_n and_o experience_n which_o be_v in_o his_o court_n and_o near_o his_o person_n while_o in_o his_o nonage_n his_o mother_n the_o princess_n do_v govern_v the_o kingdom_n she_o use_v these_o title_n in_o her_o letter_n we_o magdalene_n daughter_n and_o sister_n to_o the_o french_a king_n princess_n of_o viana_n governor_n and_o protectress_n of_o our_o dear_a and_o best_a belove_a son_n francis_n phoebus_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o navarre_n etc._n etc._n this_o prince_n be_v surname_v phoebus_n because_o he_o be_v fair_a as_o the_o sun_n among_o the_o star_n and_o also_o in_o regard_n diverse_a of_o his_o race_n be_v of_o the_o same_o name_n diverse_a marriage_n be_v procure_v for_o he_o but_o none_o be_v accomplish_v for_o he_o die_v fifteen_o month_n after_o he_o be_v crown_v have_v but_o show_v himself_o to_o the_o world_n and_o sudden_o vanish_v in_o the_o prime_n of_o his_o youth_n king_n fernand_n his_o great_a uncle_n will_v have_v marry_v he_o to_o his_o second_o daughter_n donna_n joane_n who_o be_v since_o heir_n to_o all_o his_o kingdom_n but_o the_o princess_n his_o mother_n follow_v the_o counsel_n of_o
the_o spaniard_n say_v they_o of_o the_o french_a party_n tell_v wonder_n and_o miracle_n upon_o the_o relation_n of_o their_o writer_n and_o their_o spanish_a tradition_n that_o if_o god_n have_v give_v pre-eminence_n in_o these_o thing_n to_o their_o nation_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v allow_v and_o confirm_v among_o man_n yea_o in_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n they_o brag_v that_o they_o first_o see_v and_o hear_v the_o chief_a apostle_n in_o their_o country_n and_o that_o they_o have_v believe_v the_o gospel_n before_o all_o other_o gentile_n hereof_o they_o give_v no_o better_a proof_n than_o the_o french_a may_v do_v if_o they_o shall_v say_v that_o these_o great_a light_n s._n james_n s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n go_v into_o spain_n have_v pass_v through_o gaul_n go_v by_o land_n rather_o than_o by_o sea_n desire_v to_o profit_v more_o as_o it_o be_v likely_a according_a to_o their_o duty_n and_o commission_n and_o that_o in_o pass_v they_o have_v preach_v and_o make_v church_n that_o by_o this_o probable_a reason_n the_o gaul_n have_v be_v instruct_v before_o the_o spaniard_n and_o have_v see_v the_o apostle_n first_o as_o for_o the_o apostle_n disciple_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o gaul_n do_v see_v the_o first_o &_o the_o most_o renown_a according_a to_o good_a author_n the_o which_o be_v crescentius_n disciple_n to_o s._n paul_n and_o if_o we_o shall_v believe_v tradition_n lazarus_n who_o be_v raise_v from_o death_n by_o our_o saviour_n come_v &_o preach_v at_o marseille_n nathaniel_n in_o berry_n &_o denis_n arcopagita_n at_o paris_n there_o have_v be_v counsel_n in_o gaul_n since_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n victor_n gau●e_n council_n in_o gau●e_n about_o 180_o year_n after_o our_o saviour_n i●sus_n christ_n whereas_o that_o great_a doctor_n irenaeus_n governor_n then_o of_o the_o church_n of_o lion_n do_v preside_v and_o there_o be_v a_o epistle_n yet_o extant_a write_v before_o that_o time_n by_o the_o martyr_n of_o vienna_n upon_o rhosne_n &_o from_o they_o of_o lion_n to_o comfort_v they_o of_o galacia_n &_o phrigia_n in_o asia_n during_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o emperor_n commodus_n as_o for_o the_o council_n elibertin_n that_o be_v eliberris_n that_o neither_o the_o time_n nor_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v hold_v be_v not_o very_o well_o quote_v by_o they_o that_o have_v write_v and_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o spain_n but_o rather_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n upon_o the_o strait_a of_o gaul_n where_o there_o be_v also_o a_o other_o good_a town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n reduce_v to_o a_o village_n in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a the_o which_o be_v call_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o portion_n which_o he_o have_v give_v to_o constantine_n his_o elder_a son_n in_o the_o which_o gaul_n and_o spain_n be_v comprehend_v to_o which_o two_o great_a province_n this_o place_n confine_v be_v commodious_a but_o admit_v say_v they_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v in_o spain_n it_o will_v no_o more_o advance_v the_o spaniard_n cause_n than_o the_o counsel_n of_o arles_n that_o of_o the_o french_a assemble_v in_o a_o manner_n at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o compound_v the_o controversy_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o africa_n by_o the_o authority_n imperial_a of_o constantine_n the_o great_a in_o who_o empire_n &_o long_o before_o gaul_n be_v full_a of_o goodly_a church_n at_o arles_n vienna_n lion_n autun_n treve_n anger_n be_v poitiers_n in_o berry_n awergne_n &_o elsewhere_o which_o be_v furnish_v with_o learned_a &_o catholic_a pastor_n famous_a by_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o learned_a that_o be_v near_o that_o age_n the_o which_o be_v come_v unto_o we_o and_o that_o synod_n be_v as_o frequent_v then_o and_o some_o age_n after_o in_o gaul_n and_o more_o than_o in_o spain_n but_o they_o be_v all_o national_a or_o call_v upon_o some_o private_a subject_n where_o if_o they_o believe_v that_o the_o king_n goth_n come_v into_o spain_n do_v assist_v we_o may_v believe_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v do_v the_o like_a in_o their_o country_n but_o to_o maintain_v as_o the_o spaniard_n do_v spain_n king_n christen_v in_o france_n before_o they_o in_o spain_n that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n reign_v in_o spain_n be_v christian_n and_o catholic_n before_o they_o of_o france_n there_o be_v no_o ground_n unless_o they_o will_v say_v that_o the_o ascians_n be_v catholic_n and_o christian_n with_o which_o vice_n all_o the_o gothish_n king_n in_o spain_n be_v infect_v unto_o ricarede_n who_o be_v convert_v by_o the_o catholic_a doctor_n among_o which_o be_v nigith_n of_o narbona_n and_o he_o abjure_v arrian_n heresy_n at_o the_o three_o council_n of_o toledo_n in_o the_o year_n 589_o a_o whole_a age_n after_o the_o conversion_n of_o clovis_n king_n of_o france_n to_o the_o true_a christian_a faith_n in_o the_o which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o french_a in_o general_n have_v always_o persist_v unless_o they_o will_v impute_v to_o the_o whole_a nation_n the_o private_a blemish_n of_o some_o which_o will_v be_v find_v trifle_n in_o regard_n of_o those_o which_o have_v be_v raise_v in_o spain_n for_o the_o which_o it_o have_v be_v often_o trouble_v spain_n heresy_n in_o spain_n as_o by_o the_o heresy_n of_o basilides_n &_o martial_n mention_v in_o s._n cyprian_n epistle_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v bishop_n of_o legio_n gemina_n &_o the_o other_o of_o emerita_n &_o that_o of_o prisulian_a a_o spaniard_n which_o be_v condemn_v at_o the_o council_n of_o bordeaux_n and_o himself_o with_o other_o his_o confederate_n execute_v at_o mentz_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n by_o that_o of_o felix_n the_o which_o show_v that_o heresy_n have_v be_v less_o countenance_v in_o gaul_n than_o in_o spain_n but_o leave_v these_o old_a thing_n see_v that_o priority_n of_o time_n do_v not_o carry_v it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n the_o first_o be_v many_o time_n find_v last_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o know_v how_o both_o spain_n and_o france_n have_v govern_v themselves_o for_o matter_n of_o belief_n and_o godly_a work_n during_o these_o late_a reign_v it_o be_v not_o fit_v for_o the_o french_a to_o contend_v of_o the_o holiness_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o do_v rise_v first_o after_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o moor_n nor_o to_o dispute_v if_o their_o arm_n come_v from_o heaven_n whether_o s._n isidore_v standard_n be_v true_a or_o a_o fiction_n nor_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o grace_n and_o gift_n which_o they_o maintain_v to_o have_v be_v in_o some_o of_o their_o prince_n to_o cure_v disease_n and_o to_o cast_v out_o divelles_n for_o by_o the_o same_o ground_n they_o believe_v that_o charlemaigne_n &_o lewis_n 9_o king_n of_o france_n be_v saint_n and_o their_o feast_n be_v celebrate_v by_o the_o church_n that_o the_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce_n of_o gold_n with_o the_o holy_a oil_n be_v gift_n from_o heaven_n and_o that_o it_o be_v most_o apparent_a the_o king_n of_o france_n cure_v the_o king_n evil_a which_o thing_n the_o french_a will_v not_o have_v any_o man_n call_v in_o question_n wherefore_o let_v they_o be_v allow_v of_o either_o part_n without_o prejudice_n to_o their_o rank_n but_o say_v the_o french_a the_o spaniard_n shall_v show_v themselves_o hollow_o heart_v if_o they_o shall_v deny_v that_o they_o have_v not_o be_v often_o retain_v in_o the_o true_a doctrine_n and_o instruct_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o christian_a religion_n by_o the_o prelate_n and_o doctor_n which_o france_n have_v send_v they_o from_o time_n to_o time_n while_o that_o the_o nobility_n of_o spain_n and_o their_o king_n also_o defile_v themselves_o with_o the_o too_o familiar_a conversation_n of_o the_o moor_n spain_n marriage_n profane_a of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n when_o they_o be_v not_o in_o arm_n aly_v themselves_o unto_o they_o by_o marriage_n as_o d._n alphonso_n 5_o of_o leon_n do_v who_o without_o scruple_n give_v his_o sister_n d._n theresia_n in_o marriage_n to_o abdala_n the_o moor_n king_n of_o toledo_n and_o a_o other_o alphonso_n 6_o of_o that_o name_n at_o leon_n and_o 3_o of_o castille_n marry_v caida_n a_o moor_n they_o will_v not_o make_v any_o doubt_n that_o by_o the_o diligence_n of_o d._n bernard_n archb._n of_o toledo_n a_o french_a man_n bear_v and_o other_o clergy_n man_n of_o the_o same_o nation_n which_o do_v assist_v he_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o romish_a service_n be_v bring_v into_o that_o church_n instead_o of_o the_o musarabic_a which_o they_o have_v use_v in_o spain_n unto_o the_o year_n 1086._o wherefore_o the_o exercise_n be_v call_v gallican_n and_o they_o must_v confess_v that_o for_o want_v of_o worthy_a man_n to_o govern_v the_o church_n of_o spain_n the_o say_v d._n bernard_n be_v constrain_v to_o furnish_v his_o bishoprik_v of_o braga_n
the_o year_n 194._o rome_n lose_v two_o emperor_n in_o less_o than_o a_o year_n pertinax_n and_o didius_n julian_n so_o as_o in_o the_o year_n 195_o 195._o anno_fw-la 195._o l._n septimius_n severus_n a_o great_a personage_n bear_v in_o africa_n he_o who_o have_v govern_v spain_n in_o the_o time_n of_o m._n aurelius_n take_v the_o government_n of_o the_o empire_n under_o he_o be_v the_o five_o persecution_n of_o the_o church_n especial_o in_o spain_n whereas_o cornelius_n be_v governor_n who_o put_v felix_n a_o priest_n under_o the_o five_o persecution_n under_o fortunatus_n and_o archilochus_n to_o death_n at_o valence_n for_o that_o they_o have_v preach_v the_o gospel_n under_o his_o son_n caracalla_n opilius_n macrinus_n heliogabalus_n and_o alexander_n severus_n who_o reign_v from_o the_o year_n two_o hundred_o and_o thirteen_o unto_o two_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o eight_o the_o spanish_a history_n do_v not_o furnish_v anything_o memorable_a although_o those_o time_n do_v not_o pass_v without_o great_a exploit_n whereof_o there_o remain_v some_o obscure_a mark_n among_o the_o stone_n and_o medaille_n at_o gades_n there_o be_v the_o basis_n of_o the_o image_n of_o mammea_n mother_n to_o alexander_n severus_n where_o this_o inscription_n be_v to_o be_v see_v juliae_fw-la mammeae_fw-la aug._n matri_fw-la impe._n caesaris_fw-la m._n aurelij_fw-la severi_fw-la alexandri_fw-la pij_fw-la f._n aug._n m._n castrorum_fw-la col._n jul._n gem._n accitana_n devot._n numini_fw-la m._n q._n eius_fw-la but_o maximin_n be_v come_v to_o the_o empire_n the_o sixth_o persecution_n begin_v of_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o which_o maximus_n and_o many_o other_o faithful_a be_v slay_v near_o unto_o tarracone_n after_o maximin_n unto_o decius_n the_o empire_n of_o rome_n be_v in_o great_a combustion_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o ordinary_a murder_n of_o such_o as_o do_v affect_v the_o sovereignty_n for_o the_o space_n of_o fifteen_o year_n in_o the_o which_o there_o perish_v by_o a_o violent_a death_n maximin_n balbinus_n puienus_fw-la gordian_n and_o philip_n during_o which_o time_n we_o find_v not_o any_o thing_n of_o spain_n worth_n the_o writing_n 241._o anno_fw-la 241._o but_o that_o about_o the_o year_n 241_o antherus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v write_v unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o betica_n and_o toledo_n admonish_v they_o among_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v grave_a and_o constant_a and_o not_o to_o fleet_v from_o church_n to_o church_n if_o necessity_n and_o the_o public_a good_a do_v not_o press_v they_o whereby_o it_o will_v appear_v by_o this_o history_n that_o their_o successor_n have_v small_a regard_n unto_o this_o advertisement_n but_o have_v rather_o seek_v their_o private_a commodity_n many_o other_o epistle_n of_o holy_a man_n be_v find_v write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o spain_n and_o to_o their_o church_n &_o among_o other_o a_o epistle_n decretal_a of_o s._n cyprian_n and_o other_o bishop_n assemble_v at_o the_o council_n of_o africa_n persecution_n basilides_n and_o martial_n condemn_v by_o the_o council_n of_o africa_n the_o seven_o persecution_n by_o the_o which_o basilides_n and_o martial_n idolater_n and_o infect_v with_o many_o vice_n be_v declare_v unworthy_a of_o all_o episcopal_a dignity_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o one_o be_v bishop_n of_o legio_n gemina_n and_o the_o other_o of_o emerita_n while_o that_o decius_n govern_v the_o empire_n under_o who_o begin_v the_o 7_o persecution_n of_o the_o church_n the_o first_o council_n of_o spain_n be_v hold_v at_o toledo_n whereas_o xyste_v a_o grecian_a be_v present_a who_o soon_o after_o be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o this_o council_n but_o by_o spaniard_n the_o spanish_a history_n write_v nothing_o of_o his_o time_n nor_o of_o gallus_n volusianus_n nor_o aemilianus_n which_o succeed_v he_o as_o for_o valerian_n 256._o anno_fw-la 256._o who_o come_v to_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o year_n 256_o he_o be_v very_o 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britain_n and_o his_o mother_n a_o gauloise_n a_o great_a drinker_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v proclaim_v emperor_n in_o germany_n and_o with_o one_o proculus_n will_v have_v seize_v upon_o spain_n gaul_n and_o other_o province_n but_o they_o be_v defeat_v by_o probus_n the_o short_a empire_n of_o carus_n numerianus_n and_o carinus_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o spain_n dioclesianus_n jovius_fw-la who_o succeed_v they_o in_o the_o year_n 288_o &_o maximianus_n herculeius_n 288._o anno_fw-la 288._o make_v companion_n of_o the_o same_o dignity_n the_o year_n after_o have_v leave_v by_o their_o great_a cruelty_n against_o the_o faithful_a a_o infamous_a memory_n of_o they_o in_o spain_n &_o throughout_o all_o the_o world_n 306._o ann._n 306._o they_o make_v a_o edict_n in_o the_o year_n 306_o that_o all_o the_o christian_n temple_n shall_v be_v beat_v down_o persecution_n edict_n to_o ruin_v the_o christian_a church_n the_o ten_o persecution_n and_o all_o those_o that_o confess_v jesus_n christ_n torment_v and_o massacre_v this_o be_v the_o 10_o &_o the_o cruel_a persecution_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n for_o during_o the_o space_n of_o 10_o year_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v see_v but_o burn_v of_o temple_n run_v away_o of_o poor_a innocent_n murder_n and_o execution_n of_o martyr_n whereof_o spain_n it_o may_v be_v do_v furnish_v as_o many_o as_o any_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n to_o their_o great_a commendation_n the_o name_n of_o these_o constant_a witness_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o christ_n sarragosse_n martyr_n as_o sarragosse_n shall_v not_o be_v suppress_v in_o sarragosse_n there_o be_v 18_o at_o one_o time_n of_o who_o the_o christian_a poet_n prudentius_n make_v a_o goodly_a hymn_n these_o be_v optatus_n successus_fw-la vrbanus_n pubius_n felix_n euentius_n lupercus_n martialis_n julius_n fronto_n caecilianus_n primitiws_n quintilianus_n apodemius_fw-la and_o four_o saturnine_n encratia_n a_o noble_a virgin_n daughter_n to_o a_o great_a nobleman_n of_o lusitania_n
reason_n of_o the_o fort_n and_o the_o obstinate_a defence_n of_o the_o garrison_n the_o same_o year_n the_o previledge_n of_o nobility_n with_o all_o exemption_n be_v confirm_v to_o they_o of_o the_o valley_n of_o roncal_n as_o a_o testimony_n that_o they_o have_v be_v always_o valiant_a and_o faithful_a to_o their_o king_n in_o the_o year_n 1091._o he_o force_v abderramen_n the_o moor_n king_n of_o huesca_n to_o pay_v he_o tribute_n 1091._o an._n 1091._o he_o send_v succour_n to_o his_o cousin_n d._n alphonso_n of_o castille_n in_o the_o war_n which_o he_o make_v upon_o the_o march_n of_o toledo_n and_o have_v a_o design_n to_o besiege_v sarragossa_n in_o time_n he_o begin_v a_o fort_n near_o to_o the_o river_n of_o ebro_n five_o league_n from_o sarragosse_n the_o which_o he_o call_v castellar_n buill_n f●rt_v of_o castillar_n buill_n he_o win_v afterward_o from_o the_o moor_n olalla_n almenara_n and_o naval_a and_o he_o people_v luna_n from_o whence_o be_v descend_v the_o family_n 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to_o make_v his_o battery_n the_o blow_n be_v mortal_a the_o which_o d._n sancho_n feeling_n he_o retire_v to_o his_o tent_n dissemble_v his_o pain_n as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v be_v there_o he_o cause_v d._n pedro_n and_o d._n alphonso_n his_o child_n to_o swear_v not_o to_o depart_v from_o the_o siege_n until_o they_o have_v take_v the_o town_n and_o soon_o after_o he_o die_v as_o they_o draw_v the_o arrow_n out_o of_o the_o wound_n he_o be_v a_o valiant_a prince_n and_o have_v happy_o enlarge_v his_o dominion_n by_o conquest_n against_o the_o moor_n but_o his_o neighbour_n christian_n be_v not_o very_o faithful_a even_o d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n he_o love_v justice_n and_o government_n the_o town_n of_o estella_n be_v begin_v by_o he_o the_o which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o city_n of_o navarre_n and_o the_o second_o in_o dignity_n he_o affect_v religion_n much_o according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o that_o age_n for_o beside_o many_o donation_n make_v by_o he_o to_o church_n and_o monastery_n and_o the_o re-edyfying_a of_o they_o that_o be_v ruin_v he_o make_v d._n ramir_n his_o young_a son_n a_o religious_a man_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n benet_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n ponce_n of_o tomerres_n d._n pedro_n his_o elder_a son_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1094._o about_o this_o time_n many_o monastery_n of_o france_n obtain_v exemption_n from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o bishop_n the_o monk_n bete_v desirous_a to_o enjoy_v great_a liberty_n &_o their_o abbors_n to_o adorn_v themselves_o with_o cross_n and_o mitre_n like_o bishop_n about_o that_o time_n d._n therefa_n portugal_n an._n 1094._o portugal_n eountesse_n of_o portugal_n have_v a_o son_n by_o henry_n of_o lorraine_n or_o of_o besançon_n at_o a_o place_n call_v guymaranes_n his_o name_n be_v d._n alphonso_n as_o the_o king_n his_o grandfather_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n and_o by_o surname_n henriques_n who_o be_v first_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o that_o stem_n of_o all_o the_o king_n which_o have_v hold_v that_o kingdom_n unto_o this_o day_n who_o birth_n be_v strange_o write_v by_o the_o spanish_a author_n say_v that_o he_o have_v his_o foot_n join_v together_o behind_o the_o which_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o age_n by_o the_o prayer_n and_o vow_n of_o his_o parent_n in_o remembrance_n whereof_o cont_n henry_n and_o his_o wife_n finish_v a_o church_n begin_v long_o before_o at_o carquere_v near_o unto_o the_o river_n of_o duero_n dedicate_v unto_o the_o virgin_n mary_n the_o which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v a_o receptacle_n for_o lesuite_n within_o two_o league_n of_o lamego_n the_o first_o land_n which_o lie_v betwixt_o duero_n and_o minio_n porto_n braga_n and_o guymaranes_n and_o then_o coimbra_n visco_n and_o lamego_n with_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o vera._n it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o he_o be_v a_o wise_a and_o valiant_a knight_n and_o of_o a_o great_a house_n see_v that_o d._n alphonso_n give_v he_o his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n with_o so_o great_a a_o dowry_n and_o that_o he_o do_v so_o confident_o commit_v unto_o he_o the_o fronter_v of_o his_o realm_n on_o that_o side_n there_o be_v nothing_o write_v certain_a of_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n but_o that_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o nephew_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o tolouse_n we_o may_v hold_v he_o to_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o house_n of_o france_n and_o moreover_o noble_o ally_v to_o the_o family_n of_o germany_n beside_o the_o prince_n d._n alphonso_n henriques_n he_o have_v two_o daughter_n by_o d._n theresa_n his_o wife_n d._n theresa_n henriques_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o d._n fernand_n paez_n of_o transtamara_n and_o d._n sancha_n henriques_n who_o marry_v d._n fernand_n mendes_n to_o return_v to_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n moor_n moor_n and_o to_o this_o new_a war_n which_o he_o have_v against_o the_o force_n of_o africa_n be_v join_v unto_o the_o moor_n of_o spain_n the_o which_o he_o himself_o have_v draw_v upon_o he_o d._n roderigo_n diaz_n de_fw-fr binar_n call_v cid_n have_v the_o guard_n of_o toledo_n and_o of_o all_o that_o fronter_v find_v himself_o somewhat_o ease_v by_o the_o departure_n of_o king_n joseph_n aben-tefin_a who_o be_v return_v into_o africa_n he_o propound_v to_o attempt_v sarragosse_n from_o the_o siege_n whereof_o d._n alphonso_n have_v be_v divert_v by_o the_o come_n of_o the_o moor_n almoranides_n he_o choose_v a_o fit_a occasion_n for_o the_o sarragossans_n &_o their_o king_n joseph_n aben-hut_n be_v terrify_v with_o the_o fort_n which_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n have_v build_v about_o they_o protector_n cid_n ruis_n dliax_n receive_v into_o sarragosse_n as_o protector_n by_o the_o which_o they_o do_v see_v themselves_o daily_o restrain_v &_o anoy_v they_o do_v willing_o receive_v cid_n as_o their_o protector_n king_n aben-hut_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n of_o valencia_n and_o so_o be_v the_o king_n of_o denia_n either_o of_o they_o seek_v to_o seize_v upon_o his_o estate_n but_o cid_n carry_v himself_o so_o wise_o as_o he_o preserve_v the_o realm_n for_o king_n hiaja_n who_o be_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n his_o lord_n he_o repulse_v the_o king_n of_o denia_n and_o force_v the_o earl_n of_o parcelone_n who_o at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sarragosse_n have_v besiege_v valence_n to_o retire_v notwithstanding_o the_o earl_n have_v receive_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n from_o the_o king_n of_o denia_n to_o support_v he_o against_o cid_n continue_v to_o forage_v and_o spoil_v the_o country_n of_o valence_n he_o be_v vanquish_v by_o cid_n in_o a_o encounter_n to_o who_o afterward_o he_o become_v
who_o be_v bishop_n of_o zamora_n and_o beside_o a_o limosin_n call_v bourdin_n who_o be_v archdeacon_n of_o toledo_n and_o afterward_o bishop_n of_o coimbra_n and_o successive_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n but_o this_o bourdin_n become_v a_o judas_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o will_v have_v make_v himself_o pope_n against_o calixtus_n the_o second_o which_o cause_v a_o great_a schism_n all_o this_o seed_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n bring_v out_o of_o france_n into_o spain_n at_o his_o return_n from_o rome_n &_o furnish_v spain_n with_o these_o prelate_n in_o recompense_n of_o the_o vow_n which_o he_o do_v not_o perform_v to_o go_v to_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o moreover_o he_o rebuilt_a church_n and_o other_o apparent_a place_n in_o the_o town_n of_o tarragone_fw-mi with_o the_o money_n which_o be_v prepare_v for_o his_o voyage_n and_o there_o establish_v berenger_n archbishop_n have_v be_v bishop_n of_o vi●d_n ausone_n leave_v the_o temporalty_n of_o that_o town_n to_o raymond_n arnould_v earl_n of_o barcelone_n this_o prince_n be_v leave_v young_a at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n barcelone_n barcelone_n who_o have_v be_v cruel_o murder_v by_o his_o own_o brother_n desirous_a to_o rule_v alone_o in_o cattelogne_n he_o be_v much_o trouble_v with_o division_n and_o faction_n betwixt_o the_o nobleman_n of_o the_o country_n and_o be_v spoil_v of_o carcassone_n and_o other_o land_n which_o he_o have_v in_o france_n by_o tyrant_n as_o it_o happen_v often_o during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o lord_n his_o mother_n the_o contesse_n almodia_n a_o widow_n give_v over●al_a government_n and_o profess_v herself_o a_o nun_n in_o the_o convent_n of_o saint_n daniel_n of_o girone_n so_o as_o he_o remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o armingol_n earl_n of_o v●gel_n the_o earl_n of_o cerdagne_n and_o some_o other_o of_o his_o blood_n who_o be_v employ_v against_o the_o moor_n get_v for_o themfelues_fw-mi and_o do_v not_o much_o attend_v the_o good_a of_o their_o pupil_n yet_o do_v he_o grow_v both_o in_o virtue_n and_o valour_n cont_n armingol_n die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1092._o and_o d._n guillen_n jordain_v of_o cerdagne_n go_v to_o the_o war_n of_o syria_n with_o godefrey_n of_o bovillon_n where_o be_v dead_a and_o soon_o after_o his_o brother_n d._n bernard_n guillen_n his_o successor_n leave_v no_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n the_o earl_n d._n raymond_n arnould_v as_o near_o ally_v do_v inherit_v the_o earldom_n pupil_n god_n the_o trotector_n of_o pupil_n who_o god_n do_v so_o favour_n as_o the_o barnard_n of_o aton_n who_o have_v usurp_v ca●cassone_n be_v grow_v so_o hateful_a to_o they_o of_o the_o country_n as_o they_o chase_v he_o away_o and_o deliver_v the_o town_n to_o d._n raymond_n arnould_v their_o natural_a lord_n so_o he_o not_o only_o recover_v that_o which_o they_o have_v take_v from_o he_o but_o also_o augment_v his_o estate_n and_o siegneury_n with_o the_o town_n of_o tarragone_fw-mi and_o the_o county_n of_o cordagne_n we_o have_v say_v before_o that_o he_o be_v in_o a_o certain_a encounter_n against_o cid_n ruis_n diaz_n during_o the_o war_n betwixt_o valencia_n and_o denia_n and_o that_o he_o be_v repulse_v and_o vanquish_v by_o hi●_n but_o become_v afterward_o good_a friend_n after_o that_o cid_n have_v take_v valencia_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1096._o to_o return_v to_o which_o conquest_n castille_n castille_n we_o will_v say_v that_o cid_n do_v present_o send_v to_o king_n d._n alphonso_n his_o lord_n a_o hundred_o goodly_a horse_n rich_o furnish_v with_o other_o great_a present_n who_o be_v in_o palenza_n receive_v they_o with_o great_a contentment_n he_o send_v other_o present_n to_o d._n ximena_n his_o wife_n who_o with_o his_o two_o daughter_n d._n eluira_n and_o d._n sol_n he_o cause_v to_o come_v to_o valencia_n with_o the_o leave_n of_o king_n d._n alphonso_n the_o almoravide_v of_o africa_n stay_v not_o long_o before_o they_o pass_v the_o sea_n to_o defend_v their_o new_a conquest_n in_o spain_n and_o come_v into_o the_o country_n of_o valencia_n with_o a_o great_a power_n but_o they_o be_v repulse_v by_o cid_n with_o great_a loss_n and_o dishonour_n of_o the_o spoil_n of_o which_o victory_n cid_n send_v two_o hundred_o horse_n unto_o his_o king_n rich_o furnish_v and_o at_o every_o saddle_n do_v hang_v a_o sword_n of_o great_a value_n the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n be_v at_o that_o time_n at_o vailledolit_fw-la in_o castille_n who_o receive_v this_o present_a gracious_o diae_fw-la marriage_n of_o the_o daughter_n of_o cid_n ruis_n diae_fw-la there_o begin_v the_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n for_o the_o daughter_n of_o cid_n with_o d._n diego_n and_o d._n fernand_n gonçales_n son_n to_o d._n gonçala_n lord_n of_o cartion_n for_o the_o effect_n whereof_o the_o king_n cid_n and_o the_o party_n come_v to_o requegna_n whether_o the_o king_n bring_v the_o two_o young_a nobleman_n to_o who_o cid_n promise_v his_o daughter_n and_o afterward_o the_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v at_o valencia_n with_o great_a pomp_n but_o in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o feast_n there_o happen_v a_o accident_n which_o do_v much_o trouble_v these_o two_o house_n so_o inconstant_a and_o short_a be_v human_a pleasure_n and_o the_o counsel_n and_o judgement_n of_o god_n inscrutable_a there_o be_v a_o lion_n breed_v up_o in_o cid_n house_n the_o which_o by_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o governor_n or_o otherwise_o get_v loose_a come_v into_o the_o hall_n where_o there_o be_v a_o great_a assembly_n of_o nobleman_n and_o lady_n with_o the_o marry_a cople_n and_o strike_v a_o great_a terror_n among_o they_o where_o as_o above_o all_o other_o the_o two_o gonçale_n new_o marry_v show_v themselves_o faint_a heart_a coward_n whereat_o they_o be_v ashamed_a see_v themselves_o less_o esteem_v both_o by_o their_o father_n in_o law_n and_o by_o the_o other_o knight_n there_o present_a law_n cowardliness_n of_o cid_n son_n in_o law_n from_o that_o time_n they_o conceive_v a_o mortal_a hatred_n against_o cid_n think_v that_o this_o lion_n have_v ●eene_v let_v loose_a by_o his_o commandment_n to_o try_v they_o and_o fear_v they_o so_o as_o they_o resolve_v to_o be_v revenge_v upon_o the_o first_o occasion_n this_o be_v no_o vain_a argument_n of_o their_o baseness_n see_v a_o lion_n upon_o the_o sudden_a although_o that_o a_o unexpected_a accident_n may_v amaze_v the_o most_o hardy_a be_v a_o ordinary_a thing_n in_o nature_n to_o be_v move_v at_o sudden_a thing_n for_o soon_o after_o they_o give_v a_o more_o ample_a testimony_n of_o their_o want_n of_o courage_n in_o a_o battle_n against_o the_o moor_n who_o be_v come_v against_o valencia_n where_o they_o carry_v themselves_o base_o yet_o by_o the_o wisdom_n and_o valour_n of_o cid_n these_o infidel_n be_v vanquish_v after_o all_o this_o these_o two_o base_a knight_n will_v carry_v their_o wife_n home_n to_o their_o house_n but_o have_v their_o heart_n full_a of_o poison_n and_o fear_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o hurt_v their_o father_n in_o law_n they_o revenge_v themselves_o in_o humain_o upon_o their_o innocent_a wife_n and_o entreat_v they_o so_o ill_a before_o they_o come_v to_o carrion_n as_o they_o leave_v they_o for_o dead_a upon_o the_o way_n at_o a_o place_n call_v robledo_n the_o corpse_n near_o to_o berlanga_n where_o these_o poor_a lady_n be_v cherish_v by_o the_o good_a people_n of_o the_o country_n they_o have_v mean_n to_o advertise_v cid_n their_o father_n of_o their_o misery_n the_o messenger_n who_o they_o send_v be_v encounter_v by_o cid_n man_n go_v to_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n with_o four_o score_n horse_n and_o other_o rich_a present_n of_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o last_o victory_n obtain_v against_o the_o moor_n complaint_n be_v make_v by_o they_o unto_o the_o king_n of_o this_o villainous_a act_n commit_v by_o the_o son_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o carrion_n against_o their_o wife_n whereupon_o the_o king_n assemble_v the_o nobleman_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o country_n of_o toledo_n and_o keep_v a_o court_n whereas_o cid_n appear_v have_v retire_v his_o daughter_n to_o valencia_n and_o judge_n be_v appoint_v to_o do_v right_a unto_o the_o party_n combat_n reparation_n of_o ●imes_n by_o combat_n upon_o so_o great_a a_o controversy_n among_o the_o which_o d._n raymond_n of_o bourgongne_n the_o king_n son_n in_o law_n be_v one_o their_o sentence_n be_v that_o their_o question_n shall_v be_v decide_v by_o arm_n betwixt_o knight_n choose_v of_o either_o part_n such_o be_v the_o justice_n in_o those_o day_n among_o noble_n a_o custom_n which_o be_v not_o lose_v among_o christian_n at_o this_o day_n the_o camp_n where_o they_o shall_v fight_v be_v choose_v in_o the_o town_n of_o carrion_n whereas_o there_o appear_v pedro_n bermudes_n martin_n antolines_n and_o nugno_fw-la gustos_fw-la knight_n for_o cid_n who_o
although_o with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o trouble_n the_o heat_n and_o fury_n of_o these_o arabian_a almoravide_n be_v cool_v and_o stay_v by_o some_o other_o good_a success_n of_o the_o navarrois_n arragonois_n and_o cattelans_n against_o the_o moor_n their_o neighbour_n which_o give_v the_o castillan_n some_o time_n to_o breath_n and_o to_o recover_v new_a force_n d._n pedro_n king_n of_o navarre_n after_o the_o take_n of_o huesca_n have_v make_v continual_a war_n against_o the_o infidel_n which_o lay_v near_o unto_o he_o navarre_n navarre_n and_o have_v take_v pertusa_n from_o they_o after_o which_o he_o go_v to_o besiege_v the_o city_n of_o barbastro_n 1101._o an._n 1101._o which_o after_o a_o long_a contestation_n of_o either_o side_n be_v yield_v with_o the_o castle_n of_o vililla_n and_o other_o fort_n of_o that_o country_n in_o the_o year_n 1101._o he_o present_o restore_v the_o episcopal_a sea_n to_o that_o city_n as_o it_o have_v be_v whereof_o d._n ponce_n be_v bishop_n who_o be_v of_o rode_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o earl_n of_o barcelone_n barcelone_n barcelone_n grow_v both_o in_o courage_n and_o possession_n have_v with_o he_o the_o earl_n of_o vrgel_n his_o cousin_n make_v a_o enterprise_n upon_o the_o island_n of_o majorca_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o moor_n be_v assist_v by_o some_o galley_n of_o pisa_n and_o genova_n they_o pass_v their_o army_n into_o the_o island_n and_o begin_v to_o batter_v the_o fort_n and_o to_o affault_v the_o moor_n which_o inhabit_v it_o cattelan_n ma●orca_n take_v by_o the_o cattelan_n d._n armingol_n earl_n of_o vrgel_n be_v ●laine_v there_o in_o a_o sally_n leave_v a_o son_n of_o his_o own_o name_n to_o be_v his_o successor_n yet_o cid_n raymond_n do_v batter_v and_o assault_v the_o city_n of_o majorca_n with_o such_o fury_n as_o it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o year_n 1102._o and_o for_o that_o he_o have_v news_n that_o the_o moor_n to_o divert_v the_o conquest_n of_o those_o island_n be_v come_v to_o besiege_v barcelone_n he_o return_v into_o cattelogne_n leave_v the_o island_n to_o the_o genevois_n to_o reduce_v the_o rest_n under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o christian_n genevois_n infamous_a c●net●●snesse_n of_o the_o genevois_n but_o move_v as_o the_o cattelans_n say_v with_o a_o treacherous_a &_o villainous_a covetousness_n they_o sell_v both_o the_o town_n and_o the_o whole_a island_n to_o the_o moor_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n wheerof_o they_o say_v grow_v the_o irreconciliable_a har_v betwixt_o the_o cattelans_n and_o genevois_n the_o moor_n which_o have_v besiege_v barcelona_n wère_fw-fr force_n do_v abandon_v it_o with_o shame_n and_o great_a loss_n of_o their_o man_n some_o author_n of_o the_o spanish_a history_n write_v that_o this_o earl_n d._n raymond_n arnonld_n go_v into_o germany_n in_o a_o disguise_a habit_n five_o provence_n give_v to_o the_o house_n of_o barce●_n lo●e_n by_o the_o emperor_n or_o henry_n the_o five_o and_o do_v fight_v a_o combat_n for_o the_o empress_n mathilds_n wife_n to_o henry_n accuse_v of_o adultery_n and_o that_o have_v vanquish_v her_o accuser_n and_o deliver_v the_o lady_n he_o return_v to_o barcelona_n without_o discover_v himself_o yet_o this_o fact_n be_v know_v and_o verify_v the_o emperor_n reward_v he_o with_o the_o county_n of_o provence_n which_o do_v then_o belong_v to_o the_o empire_n about_o that_o time_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1102._o die_v in_o castille_n the_o wife_n of_o cid_n rui●_n 〈◊〉_d castille_n castille_n daughterm_fw-la d._n gomes_n earl_n of_o gormas_n who_o be_v bury_v with_o her_o husband_n at_o saint_n peter_n of_o cardegna_n near_o unto_o burgos_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n make_v head_n against_o the_o moor_n without_o hazard_v of_o much_o so_o as_o after_o great_a spoil_n of_o either_o side_n that_o realm_n have_v some_o rest_n the_o affair_n stand_v upon_o these_o term_n portugal_n portugal_n d._n henry_n earl_n of_o portugal_n son_n in_o law_n to_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n have_v a_o desire_n to_o go●_n into_o the_o levant_n to_o see_v the_o land_n where_o our_o saviour_n and_o so_o many_o holy_a prophet_n and_o apostel_n have_v live_v and_o thrust_v on_o also_o with_o a_o emulation_n of_o the_o fame_n of_o his_o cozen_n or_o uncle_n d._n raymond_n of_o tolouse_n and_o saint_n gyles_n and_o of_o somany_n noble_a man_n and_o baron_n of_o france_n and_o germany_n which_o have_v run_v to_o that_o war_n he_o part_v in_o the_o year_n 1103._o have_v with_o the_o help_n and_o advice_n of_o d._n bernard_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n restore_v the_o city_n of_o coimbra_n braga_n viseo_n lamego_n and_o porto_n to_o their_o episcopal_a sea_n of_o which_o town_n coimbra_n be_v the_o chief_a for_o the_o temporal_a and_o for_o the_o spiritual_a braga_n be_v make_v metropolitaine_n as_o it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o goth_n time_n his_o way_n be_v by_o german_a and_o hongary_n with_o many_o other_o nobleman_n of_o france_n and_o germany_n who_o voyage_n be_v long_o and_o painful_a there_o be_v nothing_o speak_v of_o he_o but_o that_o he_o return_v with_o many_o relic_n and_o among_o other_o a_o arm_n of_o saint_n l●ke_v the_o euangilist_n as_o they_o do_v believe_v whereof_o alexis_n comnen_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n a_o secret_a enemy_n to_o the_o western_a prince_n and_o to_o all_o their_o enterprise_n &_o who_o mock_v at_o all_o their_o devotion_n make_v he_o a_o worthy_a present_a which_o relic_n cont_n henry_n carry_v into_o portugal_n and_o place_v it_o with_o great_a reverence_n in_o the_o chief_a church_n at_o braga_n it_o be_v at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v first_o institute_v jerusalem_n knigh_n of_o the_o temp●●_n at_o jerusalem_n by_o one_o hugue_n de_n paganis_fw-la and_o jeoffrey_n of_o saint_n adelman_n have_v vow_v to_o keep_v the_o way_n safe_a from_o the_o port_n of_o laffa_o in_o old_a time_n call_v joppa_n unto_o the_o temple_n to_o who_o and_o to_o their_o companion_n which_o soon_o increase_v to_o a_o good_a number_n be_v a_o place_n assign_v for_o their_o dwell_n near_o the_o temple_n whereof_o they_o take_v the_o name_n of_o templar_n afterward_o mingle_v knighthood_n with_o monacal_a rule_n they_o institute_v a_o order_n the_o which_o which_o confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n they_o take_v upon_o they_o a_o white_a habit_n with_o a_o red_a cross_n and_o in_o succession_n of_o time_n get_v so_o great_a possession_n throughout_o all_o christendom_n as_o king_n and_o pope_n themselves_o do_v envy_v they_o so_o as_o under_o the_o colour_n of_o many_o crime_n whether_o true_a or_o false_a christandom_n temple●t_v the_o begin_n 〈◊〉_d el_fw-es the_o m._n 〈◊〉_d order_n in_o christandom_n they_o be_v condemn_v and_o to_o root_v out_o at_o the_o council_n of_o vienne_n by_o pope_n clement_n the_o five_o their_o order_n have_v continue_v 200._o year_n who_o spoil_n be_v divide_v betwixt_o the_o pope_n king_n philip_n of_o france_n the_o hospitalier_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o other_o these_o templar_n be_v the_o beginning_n of_o all_o the_o military_a order_n which_o have_v be_v since_o make_v in_o christendom_n return_v to_o d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n his_o subject_n see_v castille_n castille_n he_o without_o any_o heir_n male_a by_o the_o death_n of_o d._n sancho_n &_o that_o he_o be_v now_o old_a and_o break_a they_o take_v council_n to_o persuade_v he_o to_o marry_v the_o countess_n d._n vrraca_n widow_n to_o raymond_n earl_n of_o bourgonge_n to_o d._n gomes_n earl_n of_o campdespina_n the_o great_a nobleman_n next_o unto_o the_o king_n in_o castille_n for_o the_o effect_n whereof_o the_o nobleman_n of_o castille_n assemble_v at_o magan_n a_o bourough_n of_o toledo_n or_o according_a unto_o other_o at_o masquereque_fw-la the_o difficulty_n be_v that_o know_v the_o king_n to_o be_v of_o a_o high_a and_o great_a spirit_n there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o that_o dare_v presume_v to_o deliver_v the_o message_n wherefore_o they_o resolve_v to_o give_v this_o charge_n to_o a_o physician_n which_o be_v a_o jew_n call_v cidello_n who_o be_v very_o familiar_a with_o the_o king_n the_o which_o be_v a_o rash_a man_n he_o accept_v to_o his_o own_o ruin_n for_o have_v find_v a_o fit_a opportunity_n as_o he_o think_v man_n a_o just_a punishment_n of_o a_o r●sh_a man_n to_o speak_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o this_o marriage_n he_o have_v no_o soon_o touch_v that_o subject_n but_o he_o be_v repulse_v with_o bitter_a word_n and_o chase_v out_o of_o the_o court_n with_o charge_n never_o to_o return_v again_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n yet_o this_o make_v the_o king_n to_o think_v that_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n and_o therefore_o he_o make_v choice_n of_o d._n alphonso_n infant_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n d._n pedro_n for_o his_o
marriage_n of_o d._n alphonso_n of_o leon_n and_o of_o d._n theresa_n of_o portugal_n be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o for_o that_o they_o be_v kin●●_n folk_n in_o a_o degree_n which_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 30_o the_o house_n of_o navarre_n approach_v near_o its_o end_n for_o want_v of_o heir_n male_n navarre_n navarre_n it_o be_v fit_a we_o shall_v prepare_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o access_n which_o the_o descendant_n from_o woman_n which_o be_v issue_v from_o it_o have_v have_v unto_o that_o crown_n speak_v some_o thing_n of_o the_o house_n of_o champagne_n into_o the_o which_o d._n blanch_n daughter_z to_z d._n sancho_n the_o wife_n and_o sister_n to_o this_o king_n d._n sancho_n the_o strong_a be_v marry_v champagne_n descendant_n of_o the_o house_n of_o champagne_n the_o earl_n of_o champagne_n have_v be_v of_o great_a possession_n in_o france_n of_o a_o ancient_a and_o noble_a family_n as_o well_o of_o the_o house_n as_o by_o their_o alliance_n and_o marriage_n with_o the_o great_a house_n of_o europe_n in_o the_o nine_o hundred_o and_o nine_o year_n mention_n be_v make_v of_o odon_n first_o earl_n of_o champagne_n brie_n blois_n chartres_n and_o tourame_n who_o be_v a_o turbulent_a man_n and_o have_v great_a quarrel_n with_o richard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n who_o daughter_n notwithstanding_o he_o take_v in_o the_o end_n to_o his_o second_o wife_n he_o make_v war_n against_o rodolphe_n or_o ralphe_n the_o last_o king_n of_o bourgogne_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o he_o resign_v his_o sceptre_n and_o crown_n to_o conrade_n the_o emperor_n who_o daughter_n odon_n have_v take_v to_o his_o first_o wife_n and_o have_v stephen_n and_o other_o by_o she_o this_o stephen_n be_v earl_n of_o champagne_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1032._o after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o father_n and_o lord_n of_o his_o other_o estate_n by_o the_o succession_n of_o his_o brethren_n he_o die_v in_o the_o holy_a war_n in_o syria_n have_v beget_v of_o his_o wife_n alis_fw-la or_o adela_n daughter_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o king_n of_o england_n thyba●d_n and_o other_o child_n thybaud_n surname_v the_o great_a be_v earl_n of_o champagne_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1101._o he_o do_v also_o enjoy_v the_o earldom_n of_o brie_n blois_n and_o chartres_n and_o be_v call_v the_o father_n of_o the_o poor_a he_o have_v to_o wife_n mihault_n a_o princess_n of_o germany_n of_o a_o great_a house_n by_o who_o he_o have_v henry_n who_o be_v earl_n of_o champagne_n and_o bry_n after_o he_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1151._o beside_o other_o child_n this_o henry_n surname_v the_o big_a the_o four_o earl_n of_o champagne_n be_v in_o asia_n with_o king_n lewis_n the_o young_a and_o afterward_o with_o philip_n augustus_n where_o he_o do_v great_a service_n to_o the_o cause_n he_o marry_v mary_n of_o france_n daughter_n to_o lewis_n the_o seven_o call_v the_o young_a by_o his_o first_o wife_n elinor_n duchess_n of_o guienne_n and_o contesse_n of_o poitiers_n of_o this_o marriage_n issue_v henry_n and_o thibaud_n who_o be_v successive_o earl_n of_o champagne_n one_o after_o a_o other_o henry_n go_v to_o the_o war_n of_o asia_n and_o marry_v with_o the_o daughter_n of_o almerit_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n widow_n to_o conrade_n marquis_n of_o montferrat_n be_v make_v king_n of_o jerusalem_n but_o return_v into_o france_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a wherefore_o his_o brother_n thibaud_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n seize_v upon_o the_o country_n of_o champagne_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1196._o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o two_o daughter_n of_o the_o decease_a cont_n henry_n and_o be_v the_o six_o cont_n palatin_n thereof_o it_o be_v this_o thibaud_n which_o marry_v d._n blanch_n daughter_z to_z d._n sancho_n the_o wise_a king_n of_o navarre_n who_o have_v one_o son_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1201._o call_v thibaud_n as_o the_o father_n who_o be_v earl_n of_o champagne_n and_o brie_n notwithstanding_o the_o pretension_n of_o a_o sister_n which_o be_v bear_v in_o their_o father_n life_n time_n who_o contend_v for_o this_o succession_n but_o in_o vain_a moreover_o by_o the_o death_n of_o d._n sancho_n the_o strong_a of_o who_o we_o now_o entreat_v without_o child_n he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o navarre_n by_o his_o mother_n succession_n a_o prince_n great_o ally_v to_o the_o house_n of_o france_n and_o england_n whereof_o we_o will_v treat_v more_o at_o large_a but_o let_v we_o return_v to_o d._n sancho_n the_o strong_a reign_v at_o this_o time_n in_o navarre_n this_o prince_n marry_v with_o a_o french_a lady_n daughter_n to_o raymond_n earl_n of_o tolouse_n the_o four_o of_o that_o name_n who_o be_v call_v d._n clemence_n they_o hold_v that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o child_n by_o she_o wherefore_o according_a unto_o some_o author_n he_o leave_v she_o and_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederic_n barbarousse_n notwithstanding_o this_o second_o marriage_n be_v doubtful_a but_o as_o for_o the_o first_o garcia_n d'_fw-fr eugui_n bishop_n of_o bayone_n have_v leave_v in_o writing_n that_o he_o have_v one_o son_n name_v d._n ferdinand_n calabasa_n who_o die_v in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n with_o a_o fall_n of_o a_o horse_n run_v after_o a_o bear_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o collegial_a church_n of_o tudele_fw-la he_o have_v no_o other_o lawful_a child_n but_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o one_o bastard_n son_n call_v william_n 31_o the_o ancient_a league_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n be_v renew_v betwixt_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n the_o noble_a and_o d._n pedro_n they_o do_v arm_n to_o annoy_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n aboat_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1200._o the_o which_o he_o foresee_v he_o seek_v to_o be_v support_v by_o foreign_a prince_n and_o proceed_v so_o far_o as_o he_o do_v solicit_v aben_n joseph_n mazemut_n to_o break_v the_o truce_n which_o he_o have_v make_v for_o ten_o year_n religious_o a_o mahometan_a prince_n keep_v his_o faith_n religious_o with_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n some_o author_n affrm_v that_o d._n sancho_n go_v himself_o in_o person_n into_o africa_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o business_n with_o this_o mahometan_a prince_n who_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o will_v not_o break_v his_o faith_n yet_o he_o present_v he_o with_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o many_o rich_a jewel_n during_o his_o absence_n the_o confederate_a king_n enter_v by_o diverse_a way_n into_o navarre_n where_o he_o have_v leave_v for_o his_o lieutenant_n general_n a_o knight_n call_v alphonso_n fernandes_n of_o guendulain_n and_o take_v ayvar_n and_o the_o valley_n of_o roncal_n which_o fall_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n miranda_n and_o insura_n or_o inzula_n which_o place_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n keep_v for_o himself_o these_o two_o confederate_a king_n have_v agree_v to_o divide_v the_o conquest_n of_o navarre_n betwixt_o they_o this_o be_v all_o they_o do_v for_o that_o year_n as_o for_o the_o king_n d._n sancho_n he_o fall_v sick_a on_o the_o way_n of_o a_o pestilent_a fever_n the_o which_o in_o the_o end_n fall_v to_o be_v a_o canker_n in_o one_o of_o his_o foot_n which_o continue_v with_o he_o all_o his_o life_n this_o indisposition_n be_v know_v in_o spain_n it_o give_v courage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o pursue_v his_o good_a fortune_n and_o to_o try_v all_o mean_n possible_a to_o join_v that_o estate_n to_o he_o presume_v that_o the_o king_n d._n sancho_n who_o have_v no_o child_n can_v not_o live_v long_o and_o that_o he_o be_v dead_a there_o shall_v be_v no_o great_a opposition_n against_o he_o for_o that_o d._n ramir_n one_o of_o his_o brethren_n be_v of_o the_o church_n the_o other_o be_v young_a and_o absent_a and_o the_o earl_n of_o champagne_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n be_v either_o dead_a or_o go_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n but_o howsoever_o he_o be_v so_o far_o off_o as_o before_o he_o shall_v return_v into_o france_n to_o debate_v his_o title_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n whereunto_o he_o have_v right_a he_o do_v hope_n to_o be_v in_o possession_n upon_o this_o design_n he_o levy_v a_o new_a army_n navarre_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n invade_v navarre_n enter_v into_o alava_n and_o overrun_v all_o that_o province_n where_o in_o the_o end_n he_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o victoria_n the_o which_o be_v valiant_o defend_v by_o d._n alphonso_n fernandes_n of_o guendulayn_n who_o have_v put_v himself_o into_o it_o with_o many_o good_a soldier_n of_o alava_n and_o navarre_n and_o maintain_v the_o siege_n long_o without_o any_o succour_n or_o news_n from_o the_o
and_o ready_a to_o be_v besiege_v by_o her_o enemy_n upon_o which_o pretext_n they_o shall_v demand_v the_o infant_n her_o son_n with_o some_o succour_n of_o soldier_n the_o which_o the_o ambassador_n do_v wise_o effect_v bring_v d._n fernand_n to_o oteilla_n where_o he_o be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o castille_n toledo_n and_o nagera_n in_o the_o open_a field_n under_o a_o elm_n by_o the_o nobleman_n which_o be_v there_o present_a and_o present_o march_v towards_o palencia_n castille_n fernand_n the_o three_o proclaim_v king_n of_o castille_n where_o as_o the_o king_n the_o queen_n his_o mother_n with_o their_o whole_a train_n be_v receive_v with_o great_a honour_n by_o don_n tello_n the_o bishop_n from_o thence_o they_o come_v to_o duegnas_n which_o place_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o force_v so_o as_o the_o war_n begin_v to_o grow_v hot_a which_o the_o prelate_n and_o nobleman_n of_o the_o country_n labour_v to_o prevent_v but_o in_o vain_a the_o earl_n d._n aluar_n refuse_v to_o quit_v his_o authority_n and_o to_o lay_v down_o arm_n until_o he_o have_v the_o person_n of_o the_o new_a king_n don_n fernand_n in_o his_o power_n as_o he_o have_v have_v that_o of_o d._n henry_n but_o the_o memory_n of_o his_o bad_a government_n distaste_v every_o man_n so_o as_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o satisfy_v his_o desire_n as_o they_o be_v all_o ashamed_a to_o have_v be_v so_o ill_o advise_v to_o give_v the_o authority_n and_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o such_o violent_a person_n as_o they_o of_o lara_n wherefore_o they_o seek_v how_o to_o have_v the_o king_n obey_v by_o arm_n to_o the_o great_a ruin_n of_o the_o country_n the_o king_n and_o queen-mother_n pass_v on_o with_o their_o troop_n to_o vailledolit_fw-la and_o so_o to_o the_o river_n of_o duero_n from_o thence_o they_o go_v to_o coca_n where_o they_o shut_v the_o gate_n against_o they_o wherefore_o they_o come_v to_o saint_n just_o where_o they_o receive_v two_o advertisement_n the_o one_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o go_v to_o auila_n nor_o segovia_n the_o other_o that_o the_o infant_n don_n sancho_n fernandes_n brother_n to_o don_n alphonso_n king_n of_o leon_n bear_v of_o d._n vrraca_n lopes_n be_v come_v against_o they_o with_o a_o mighty_a army_n whereupon_o they_o turn_v back_o towards_o vailledolit_fw-la where_o they_o find_v some_o alteration_n against_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o son_n practise_v by_o they_o of_o lara_n who_o by_o her_o wisdom_n she_o pacify_v there_o have_v assemble_v the_o nobleman_n which_o have_v charge_n and_o dignity_n within_o the_o realm_n she_o entreat_v they_o to_o advise_v what_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o peace_n and_o public_a quiet_a offer_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o they_o shall_v council_n she_o they_o who_o know_v she_o to_o be_v a_o wise_a and_o discreet_a woman_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o she_o shall_v reign_v as_o lawful_a heir_n of_o castille_n but_o she_o desire_v more_o the_o good_a and_o greatness_n of_o her_o son_n than_o her_o own_o renounce_v the_o royalty_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o they_o all_o &_o resign_v it_o whole_o unto_o her_o fon_n don_n fernand_n the_o which_o be_v a_o worthy_a act_n and_o commend_v of_o all_o man_n whereupon_o the_o king_n be_v conduct_v unto_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n mary_n the_o great_a and_o there_o with_o a_o general_a applause_n and_o consent_n be_v confirm_v king_n and_o the_o oath_n take_v of_o either_o side_n the_o king_n be_v scarce_o seventeen_o year_n who_o reign_n be_v happy_a and_o full_a of_o all_o good_a 4_o the_o moor_n of_o spain_n moor_n moor_n subject_n to_o aben_n mahomad_a miralmumin_n of_o africa_n see_v themselves_o destitute_a of_o his_o aid_n and_o support_v after_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o battle_n of_o muradal_n as_o it_o do_v often_o happen_v after_o such_o inconvenience_n and_o loss_n grow_v to_o have_v a_o bad_a conceit_n of_o their_o king_n mahomad_a and_o do_v believe_v or_o make_v show_v to_o believe_v that_o the_o battle_n be_v lose_v by_o his_o fault_n wherefore_o all_o such_o a●_n africa_n the_o arabian_n in_o spain_n re●ect_v the_o miralmumins_n of_o africa_n have_v any_o charge_n and_o governement_n revolt_v and_o erect_v many_o petty_a kingdom_n in_o spain_n among_o they_o the_o first_o and_o chief_a be_v the_o miralmumims_n own_o brother_n call_v zeit_n aben-zeit_a who_o by_o other_o be_v call_v zeita_n buzeit_n who_o seize_v upon_o the_o town_n of_o valencia_n &_o the_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o a_o cousin_n of_o his_o call_v aben_n mahomad_a when_o as_o the_o christian_n army_n infect_v with_o the_o plague_n return_v into_o castille_n seize_v upon_o baeça_n who_o have_v the_o city_n of_o cordova_n also_o at_o his_o devotion_n with_o many_o other_o place_n in_o andalusia_n and_o on_o the_o confine_n of_o toledo_n who_o many_o moor_n follow_v for_o that_o he_o be_v descend_v by_o masculine_a line_n from_o abdelmon_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o almohade_n and_o come_v of_o abdalla_n one_o of_o his_o son_n these_o two_o have_v yet_o some_o colour_n to_o hold_v that_o which_o their_o grandfather_n have_v conquer_v in_o spain_n but_o at_o sevill_n there_o do_v rise_v a_o mighty_a moor_n call_v aben_n lalle_n under_o who_o power_n the_o town_n of_o eccia_n carmona_n xeres_n governement_n governors_n moor_n make_v themselves_o lord_n of_o their_o governement_n and_o other_o of_o andalusia_n do_v subject_v themselves_o in_o murcia_n and_o granado_n there_o be_v one_o name_v aben●hut_v make_v himself_o king_n be_v of_o the_o race_n of_o those_o moor_n which_o have_v reign_v in_o sarragossa_n in_o this_o sort_n the_o other_o moor_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o town_n and_o province_n in_o spain_n where_o they_o have_v be_v set_v for_o governor_n all_o which_o do_v enter_v into_o league_n with_o the_o abovenamed_n as_o the_o mighty_a give_v a_o end_n in_o spain_n to_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o almohade_n and_o king_n of_o maroc_n two_o and_o fifty_o year_n after_o the_o passage_n of_o king_n abdelmon_n this_o be_v the_o last_o division_n betwixt_o the_o moor_n of_o spain_n and_o africa_n the_o which_o be_v never_o more_o unite_v under_o one_o crown_n notwithstanding_o that_o there_o have_v many_o time_n troop_n and_o army_n past_o out_o of_o africa_n into_o spain_n against_o the_o christian_n to_o succour_v those_o petty_a king_n of_o the_o moor_n which_o reign_v there_o whereas_o the_o king_n of_o maroc_n may_v hold_v some_o sea-towne_n and_o fort_n give_v they_o by_o the_o king_n of_o granado_n to_o favour_v their_o descent_n yet_o they_o never_o after_o have_v any_o great_a power_n not_o empire_n there_o from_o these_o new_a erect_a estate_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o very_a well_o unite_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n as_o we_o have_v say_v have_v take_v the_o strong_a city_n of_o alcaraz_n and_o he_o of_o leon_n that_o of_o alcantara_n in_o the_o year_n 1213._o since_o a_o truce_n be_v make_v betwixt_o the_o christian_n and_o moor_n for_o some_o year_n these_o 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zael_n or_o zaen_n which_o be_v both_o strong_a this_o zeit_n aben_n zeit_n see_v himself_o pursue_v he_o make_v open_a declaration_n of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v long_o before_o desseign_v baptize_v zeit_n king_n of_o valence_n baptize_v and_o make_v himself_o vassal_n to_o the_o king_n don_n james_n he_o become_v a_o christian_a and_o be_v call_v d._n vincent_n de_fw-fr belluis_fw-la he_o afterward_o marry_v a_o lady_n call_v dominick_n lopes_n of_o sarragossa_n of_o which_o marriage_n be_v bear_v a_o daughter_n call_v alda_n fernandes_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o blaiçe_n ximenes_n d'_fw-fr arenos_n 21_o the_o war_n of_o valentia_n be_v resolve_v the_o general_n of_o the_o army_n under_o the_o king_n be_v d._n blasco_n alagon_n by_o who_o valour_n and_o diligence_n morelia_n be_v take_v a_o place_n which_o be_v hold_v impregnable_a moor_n war_n in_o valence_n against_o the_o moor_n buriane_n be_v also_o besiege_v and_o with_o great_a difficulty_n take_v peniscola_n chivert_v 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spain_n report_n a_o full_a freedom_n of_o the_o
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1307._o and_o then_o he_o begin_v to_o style_v himself_o king_n 1307._o an._n 1307._o be_v about_o sixteen_o year_n of_o age_n he_o swear_v to_o observe_v the_o law_n and_o right_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o then_o he_o go_v tovisit_v the_o town_n and_o place_n thereof_o with_o a_o great_a concourse_n of_o his_o vassal_n and_o subject_n who_o have_v not_o of_o long_a time_n see_v their_o king_n and_o sovereign_a prince_n to_o who_o the_o king_n show_v himself_o mild_a and_o affable_a notwithstanding_o be_v in_o the_o town_n of_o estella_n he_o cause_v d._n fortune_n almoravid_n and_o martin_n ximenes_n of_o ayvar_n to_o be_v put_v in_o prison_n who_o have_v mutine_v for_o the_o previledge_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o navarre_n against_o the_o french_a governor_n and_o have_v meddle_v in_o the_o government_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o country_n whereat_o the_o navarrois_n be_v somewhat_o discontent_v but_o he_o pay_v they_o with_o reason_n and_o part_v out_o of_o navarre_n to_o return_v into_o france_n he_o carry_v these_o two_o prisoner_n with_o he_o d._n fortune_n die_v in_o prison_n but_o martin_n get_v his_o liberty_n through_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o vallois_n who_o notwithstanding_o live_v not_o long_o after_o he_o be_v follow_v by_o above_o two_o hundred_o gentleman_n navarrois_n who_o he_o advance_v in_o france_n both_o to_o make_v they_o more_o affectionate_a by_o his_o bounty_n france_n pope_n clement_n the_o five_o transport_v the_o papal_a se●_n into_o france_n and_o to_o accustom_v they_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o french_a and_o also_o to_o have_v so_o many_o hostage_n of_o those_o who_o he_o disinherit_v 21_o pope_n clement_n the_o five_o have_v as_o we_o have_v say_v do_v a_o memorable_a act_n which_o do_v much_o import_n the_o italian_n and_o other_o nation_n to_o have_v transport_v the_o papal_a sea_n into_o france_n undertake_v a_o other_o business_n worthy_a of_o no_o less_o fame_n the_o knight_n templet_n be_v grow_v very_o rich_a be_v by_o consequence_n insolent_a they_o be_v envy_v by_o great_a man_n and_o general_o hate_v so_o as_o the_o people_n either_o move_v in_o conscience_n and_o desire_v to_o reform_v and_o root_v out_o vice_n templar_n an._n 1308._o pursutt_n for_o the_o abolition_n of_o the_o templar_n or_o seek_v to_o have_v partof_o the_o spoil_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1308._o 1308._o an._n 1308._o make_v information_n against_o they_o through_o all_o christendom_n send_v word_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o make_v inquiry_n in_o their_o bishopriks_n of_o their_o life_n manner_n and_o religion_n cite_v they_o general_o to_o appear_v at_o a_o council_n which_o he_o have_v call_v to_o that_o end_n at_o vienne_n in_o dauphin_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1310._o before_o and_o after_o this_o council_n many_o of_o they_o after_o information_n make_v be_v attaint_v and_o convict_v of_o grievous_a crime_n of_o heresy_n apostasy_n &_o other_o impiety_n against_o god_n nature_n and_o all_o good_a manner_n great_a execution_n follow_v many_o be_v convict_v be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o fire_n and_o other_o punishment_n many_o who_o accusation_n be_v not_o well_o verify_v be_v cruel_o torture_v confess_v grievous_a crime_n whereof_o they_o will_v discharge_v themselves_o be_v at_o their_o execution_n and_o of_o this_o number_n be_v the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o order_n call_v james_n mole_n of_o bourgongne_n many_o also_o without_o any_o confession_n be_v put_v to_o death_n wherefore_o the_o pope_n have_v make_v a_o strict_a search_n resolve_v to_o abolish_v this_o order_n and_o pronounce_v this_o sentence_n against_o they_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o navarre_n templar_n sentence_n give_v by_o the_o pope_n against_o the_o templar_n of_o charles_n earl_n of_o vallois_n philip_n and_o charles_n brethren_n to_o
the_o faction_n and_o insolence_n which_o follow_v for_o d._n john_n nugne_v the_o lara_n be_v go_v from_o court_n albuquerque_n hatred_n betwixt_o d._n john_n nugne_v the_o lara_n and_o d._n john_n alphonso_n of_o albuquerque_n in_o a_o great_a rage_n against_o the_o lord_n of_o albuquerque_n for_o some_o bite_a word_n cast_v forth_o in_o their_o controversy_n during_o the_o king_n sickness_n the_o care_n of_o this_o young_a and_o ill_a experience_a king_n choleric_a by_o nature_n and_o incline_v to_o revenge_v be_v fill_v with_o the_o report_n of_o such_o as_o govern_v he_o whereupon_o he_o be_v so_o incense_v against_o this_o house_n of_o lara_n their_o friend_n and_o adherent_n as_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o seek_v but_o a_o opportunity_n to_o do_v they_o some_o mischief_n the_o death_n of_o d._n john_n nugne_v which_o follow_v soon_o after_o in_o the_o town_n of_o burgos_n make_v his_o adversary_n deseigne_n more_o easy_a he_o leave_v for_o successor_n to_o his_o siegneury_n which_o be_v great_a one_o son_n but_o two_o year_n old_a call_v d._n nugno_n de_fw-fr lara_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n d._n fernand_n manuel_n lord_n of_o villena_n die_v also_o leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n name_v d._n blanch_n who_o die_v also_o soon_o after_o these_o death_n do_v much_o content_a d._n john_n alphonso_n of_o albuquerque_n for_o that_o he_o be_v free_v from_o great_a emulator_n and_o adversary_n which_o hate_v his_o authority_n and_o the_o familiarity_n he_o have_v with_o the_o king_n who_o prefer_v he_o before_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o nobleman_n of_o castille_n the_o king_n be_v advise_v by_o his_o council_n to_o seize_v upon_o these_o young_a pupil_n and_o of_o their_o land_n according_a to_o which_o he_o go_v towards_o burgos_n cause_v d._n leonora_n of_o guzman_n to_o be_v bring_v after_o he_o who_o he_o send_v with_o a_o good_a guard_n to_o prison_n to_o talavera_n be_v at_o henera_n the_o importunity_n of_o his_o mother_n donna_n maria_n be_v such_o as_o he_o be_v force_v to_o deliver_v unto_o she_o this_o poor_a imprison_a lady_n queen_n d._n leonora_n of_o guzman_n murder_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o widow_n queen_n who_o with_o a_o womanish_a and_o boundless_a rage_n cause_v she_o to_o be_v cruel_o murder_v in_o revenge_n that_o she_o have_v many_o time_n defraud_v she_o of_o the_o amorous_a embrace_n of_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n and_o present_o she_o beg_v all_o her_o good_n a_o act_n which_o be_v nothing_o royal_a and_o which_o do_v redound_v to_o the_o great_a contempt_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n don_n alphonso_n since_o which_o time_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o murder_n the_o town_n of_o talavera_n be_v and_o be_v call_v de_fw-fr la_fw-fr reyna_n or_o of_o the_o queen_n the_o king_n d._n pedro_n do_v this_o be_v young_a and_o ill_o advise_v be_v come_v to_o burgos_n at_o his_o first_o arrival_n he_o cause_v garsilaco_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n to_o be_v slay_v in_o his_o own_o lodging_n and_o afterward_o there_o be_v also_o dispatch_v alphonso_n garcia_n camargo_n fernandes_n of_o medina_n and_o alphonso_n fernandes_n pedro._n nobleman_n murder_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n d._n pedro._n secretary_n or_o notary_n a_o burgeois_n of_o that_o city_n all_o for_o the_o quarrel_n betwixt_o the_o lord_n of_o albuquerque_n and_o the_o house_n of_o lara_n a_o lady_n of_o honour_n call_v d._n mencia_n wife_n to_o martin_n ruis_n of_o abendagno_n governess_n to_o the_o young_a infant_n nugno_n de_fw-fr lara_n lord_n of_o biscay_n hear_v of_o these_o cruel_a execution_n of_o the_o new_a king_n transport_v the_o infant_n from_o paredes_n de_fw-fr nava_n in_o biscay_n lest_o the_o king_n shall_v do_v it_o some_o harm_n the_o king_n hear_v thereof_o pursue_v they_o himself_o unto_o the_o bridge_n of_o larra_n where_o understanding_n that_o the_o governess_n and_o the_o nurse_n have_v recover_v the_o town_n of_o vermejo_n he_o return_v to_o burgos_n and_o resolve_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o biscayn_n so_o as_o within_o few_o day_n he_o send_v ruis_n diaz_n of_o rojas_n to_o besiege_v orosco_n the_o which_o john_n of_o abendagno_n lara_n house_n of_o lara_n son_n to_o martin_n above_o name_v hold_v who_o yield_v the_o place_n by_o composition_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n d._n nugno_n of_o lara_n die_v be_v but_o three_o year_n old_a in_o the_o town_n of_o vermejo_n by_o who_o decease_n the_o siegneury_n of_o biscay_n and_o other_o come_v to_o his_o two_o sister_n or_o to_o the_o elder_a of_o they_o call_v d._n jeanne_n of_o lara_n and_o if_o she_o die_v to_o d._n isabel_n the_o young_a but_o the_o king_n have_v these_o young_a lady_n in_o his_o power_n with_o all_o the_o land_n and_o siegneury_n of_o the_o decease_a d._n john_n nugne_v the_o father_n of_o these_o child_n have_v three_o sister_n whereof_o the_o elder_a name_v d._n blanch_n be_v wife_n to_o d._n john_n manuel_n the_o second_o call_v d._n marguerite_n be_v a_o religious_a woman_n in_o the_o town_n of_o caleruega_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n dominike_n build_v by_o king_n d._n alphonso_n father_n to_o this_o king_n and_o the_o three_o d._n maria_n be_v marry_v intso_n france_n twice_o first_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o estampe_n and_o next_o to_o charles_n of_o valois_n earl_n of_o alencon_n brother_n to_o king_n philip_n the_o six_o or_o as_o some_o hold_n his_o brother_n son_n of_o the_o first_o bed_n she_o have_v one_o son_n who_o be_v earl_n of_o estampe_n and_o of_o the_o second_o four_o whereof_o the_o one_o be_v earl_n of_o alencon_n name_v peter_n the_o second_o who_o they_o call_v robert_n earl_n of_o perch_n and_o the_o two_o other_o of_o the_o church_n this_o lady_n mary_n do_v afterward_o contend_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o for_o the_o siegneury_n of_o biscay_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o this_o young_a lord_n d._n nugno_fw-la de_fw-fr lara_n lara_n siegneury_n and_o right_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lara_n there_o be_v in_o this_o house_n beside_o the_o siegneury_n of_o biscay_n the_o town_n of_o saint_n gadee_n loçoya_n eglise_fw-fr salover_n font_n burvene_v berçoso_n cibico_n of_o the_o tower_n galez_n paredez_n of_o nava_n villallon_n cuenca_n of_o tamarit_n melgar_n of_o the_o frontier_n barzon_fw-mi moral_a of_o the_o queen_n aquilar_n del_fw-it campo_n caleruegos_n beluer_n st._n james_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr puebla_n by_o salamanca_n orepeça_n the_o field_n of_o arrannelo_n and_o other_o town_n beside_o these_o great_a siegneury_n the_o house_n of_o lara_n &_o lord_n of_o biscay_n have_v this_o prerogative_n always_o to_o lead_v the_o foreward_n in_o army_n whereas_o the_o king_n be_v in_o person_n in_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n the_o lord_n of_o lara_n be_v general_a attorney_n or_o deputy_n for_o the_o nobility_n by_o a_o especial_a previledge_n and_o often_o time_n they_o do_v carry_v the_o standard_n royal_a beside_o these_o thing_n don_n john_n nugne_v the_o lara_n decease_v hold_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o marriage_n the_o town_n of_o lerma_n country_n land_n call_v beetry_n in_o biscay_n alava_fw-la and_o the_o neighbour_n country_n villa-franca_a in_o the_o mountain_n of_o oca_n busto_n amejugo_n balorcanos_n tor_n de_fw-fr blanco_n &_o other_o place_n beside_o the_o right_n of_o linager_n which_o he_o have_v as_o chief_a of_o the_o house_n of_o lara_n and_o lord_n of_o biscay_n to_o the_o land_n call_v beetrias_n they_o be_v certain_a land_n and_o passage_n of_o the_o country_n so_o name_v have_v this_o previledge_n from_o all_o antiquity_n to_o choose_v what_o lord_n they_o please_v out_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o that_o lineage_n or_o family_n soever_o to_o command_v over_o they_o and_o to_o defend_v they_o and_o among_o they_o there_o be_v some_o that_o may_v change_v their_o lord_n 7._o time_n a_o day_n if_o they_o please_v other_o have_v the_o like_a power_n to_o change_v their_o lord_n be_v yet_o bind_v to_o choose_v of_o the_o same_o family_n to_o those_o that_o be_v first_o recommend_v so_o as_o they_o be_v right_n purchase_v to_o family_n many_o such_o prerogative_n have_v the_o lord_n of_o biscay_n and_o of_o lara_n the_o liberty_n of_o these_o land_n call_v beetry_n the_o king_n d._n pedro_n seek_v to_o abolish_v at_o the_o estate_n assemble_v 1351._o and_o the_o 2._o of_o his_o reign_n at_o vailledolit_fw-la 1351._o an._n 1351._o 3_o before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o say_a estate_n he_o be_v visit_v by_o charles_n king_n of_o navarre_n &_o as_o they_o do_v sympathize_v well_o in_o nature_n and_o disposition_n they_o make_v great_a show_n of_o love_n and_o give_v royal_a present_n one_o unto_o a_o other_o after_o this_o interview_n the_o king_n d._n pedro_n come_v to_o vailledolit_fw-la from_o whence_o john_n of_o ruel_n as_o bishop_n of_o burgos_n &_o aluar_n garcia_n
in_o any_o sort_n repugnant_a to_o this_o maxim_n that_o all_o law_n shall_v be_v equal_a inflexible_a unchangeable_a etc._n etc._n he_o must_v be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v only_o understand_v of_o the_o dead_a letter_n of_o the_o law_n which_o as_o it_o ever_o speak_v and_o resolve_v in_o one_o manner_n so_o ought_v it_o in_o respect_n of_o itself_o to_o be_v indifferent_o interpret_v and_o execute_v but_o there_o be_v another_o reason_n of_o the_o live_a law_n which_o be_v the_o prince_n and_o his_o minister_n especial_o touch_v commission_n which_o be_v receive_v from_o he_o for_o they_o ought_v to_o execute_v the_o dead_a letter_n of_o the_o law_n with_o such_o respect_n and_o moderation_n as_o have_v be_v mention_v before_o so_o as_o they_o bend_v it_o with_o equity_n but_o break_v it_o not_o with_o wilfulness_n wherefore_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a power_n give_v unto_o the_o prince_n above_o the_o law_n and_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o conscience_n which_o be_v imprint_v in_o 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