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church_n word_n worship_n worth_n 18 3 8.4687 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41211 An appeal to Scripture & antiquity in the questions of 1. the worship and invocation of saints and angels 2. the worship of images 3. justification by and merit of good works 4. purgatory 5. real presence and half-communion : against the Romanists / by H. Ferne ... Ferne, H. (Henry), 1602-1662. 1665 (1665) Wing F787; ESTC R6643 246,487 512

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saint_n with_o god_n in_o their_o vow_n as_o at_o entrance_n into_o some_o religious_a order_n i_o vow_v to_o god_n and_o the_o bless_a virgin_n in_o their_o praise_n that_o psalm_n or_o hymn_n venite_fw-la adoremus_fw-la 99_o psal_n 99_o be_v in_o some_o of_o their_o book_n thrice_o break_v by_o ave_fw-la mary_fw-mi insert_v bellar._n and_o valentia_n close_v some_o of_o their_o book_n thus_o laus_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o beatae_fw-la virgini_fw-la praise_n to_o god_n and_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o as_o i_o remember_v in_o the_o lion_n edition_n bellarm._n close_v his_o book_n de_fw-fr cultu_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la thus_o laus_fw-la deo_fw-la virginique_fw-la mariae_fw-la jesus_n item_n christo_n praise_n be_v to_o god_n and_o to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n also_o to_o jesus_n christ_n the_o eternal_a son_n of_o god_n the_o like_a be_v do_v by_o valentia_n at_o the_o end_n of_o some_o of_o his_o book_n now_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o set_v she_o if_o not_o in_o equal_a rank_n with_o god_n yet_o sure_o as_o high_a as_o the_o collyridians_n do_v and_o what_o can_v this_o import_n but_o religion_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n a_o presumptuous_a entrench_v on_o what_o be_v due_a to_o god_n four_o when_o they_o divide_v worship_n into_o latria_n and_o dulia_n it_o be_v not_o a_o division_n of_o the_o word_n worship_n at_o large_a as_o when_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o religious_a and_o civil_a but_o it_o be_v a_o division_n of_o religious_a worship_n give_v by_o they_o with_o this_o distinction_n to_o god_n and_o the_o creature_n in_o the_o way_n and_o exercise_v of_o their_o religion_n also_o the_o word_n service_n imply_v in_o dulia_n be_v not_o a_o civil_a service_n with_o they_o necessary_o imply_v a_o religious_a service_n such_o as_o god_n forbid_v to_o be_v give_v to_o creature_n also_o when_o they_o affirm_v the_o same_o worship_n give_v to_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n as_o to_o christ_n be_v it_o not_o religious_a in_o the_o high_a sense_n the_o defender_n of_o this_o take_v ground_n from_o their_o know_a church_n hymn_n hail_o o_o cross_n our_o only_a hope_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o fundament_n the_o bel._n l._n de_fw-fr imag._n c._n 19_o fundament_n cardinal_n acknowledge_v and_o will_v shift_v it_o off_o by_o many_o figure_n in_o the_o speech_n last_o when_o they_o pray_v to_o god_n which_o they_o grant_v be_v the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o strict_a sense_n they_o acknowledge_v they_o do_v it_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n pray_v unto_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o what_o be_v this_o else_o but_o a_o perform_n of_o the_o creature-worship_n out_o of_o the_o virtue_n of_o religion_n and_o in_o way_n of_o religious_a office_n or_o devotion_n in_o and_o together_o with_o and_o in_o order_n to_o a_o worship_v of_o god_n at_o the_o same_o time_n beg_v of_o god_n the_o gift_n of_o mercy_n and_o beg_v the_o saint_n mediation_n for_o present_v that_o prayer_n or_o join_v his_o intercession_n with_o it_o as_o for_o his_o large_a and_o lax_n sense_n of_o religious_a for_o that_o which_o proceed_v from_o and_o belong_v to_o religion_n creature-worship_n religious_a in_o their_o large_a sense_n not_o excuse_v their_o creature-worship_n it_o be_v so_o general_a that_o it_o bring_v in_o all_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o second_o table_n as_o that_o act_n of_o mercy_n he_o instance_a in_o out_o of_o ja._n 1._o ult_n and_o here_o by_o that_o and_o his_o other_o instance_n out_o of_o leu._n 7.6_o we_o may_v expect_v if_o he_o will_v have_v this_o creature-worship_n any_o way_n belong_v to_o religion_n he_o shall_v have_v show_v it_o command_v by_o god_n as_o those_o two_o particular_n be_v which_o he_o bring_v as_o instance_n but_o it_o be_v the_o profession_n of_o this_o author_n in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o church_n that_o it_o be_v not_o command_v but_o commend_v as_o good_a and_o profitable_a i._n e._n as_o invent_v and_o take_v up_o of_o themselves_o and_o pertain_v to_o and_o proceed_v from_o religion_n i._n e._n the_o religion_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n far_o from_o be_v catholic_n in_o this_o point_n indeed_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o a_o worship_n due_a to_o saint_n and_o angel_n that_o be_v a_o acknowledgement_n and_o honour_n we_o owe_v they_o answerable_a to_o the_o worth_n and_o excellency_n in_o they_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n or_o thing_n command_v and_o so_o religious_a in_o that_o large_a sense_n by_o the_o five_o commandment_n yea_o and_o tend_v final_o to_o god_n honour_n as_o the_o author_n of_o all_o gift_n and_o excellency_n in_o the_o creature_n and_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o express_v this_o inward_a acknowledgement_n or_o honour_n and_o do_v it_o sufficient_o by_o celebrate_v their_o memory_n by_o thanksgiving_n to_o god_n for_o they_o by_o propose_v their_o virtuous_a example_n for_o imitation_n but_o as_o for_o the_o worship_n they_o perform_v and_o plead_v for_o whatever_o inward_a acknowledgement_n they_o pretend_v to_o have_v commensurate_a to_o the_o worth_n of_o those_o glorious_a creature_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o act_n they_o express_v it_o by_o as_o do_v plain_o show_v it_o a_o worship_n neither_o command_v nor_o commend_v nor_o consistent_a with_o that_o worship_n which_o we_o find_v command_v those_o act_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o honour_n and_o subjection_n which_o god_n require_v in_o his_o worship_n last_o the_o example_n he_o bring_v out_o of_o scripture_n for_o countenance_v his_o worship_n who_o see_v not_o how_o far_o they_o fall_v short_a of_o what_o he_o shall_v prove_v they_o be_v of_o lot_n bow_v to_o the_o angel_n that_o come_v unto_o he_o and_o of_o the_o shunamite_n worship_v elisha_n and_o the_o captain_n of_o fifty_o elias_n p._n 25._o and_o this_o he_o will_v have_v religious_a worship_n because_o of_o their_o authority_n derive_v and_o acknowledge_v only_o from_o faith_n and_o religion_n be_v it_o so_o and_o that_o they_o have_v a_o motive_n for_o that_o worship_n more_o then_o mere_o ●ivil_a we_o need_v not_o fear_v if_o it_o be_v call_v religious_a in_o so_o large_a and_o remiss_a a_o sense_n viz._n such_o a_o religious_a worship_n or_o reverence_n as_o be_v give_v to_o holy_a man_n live_v but_o i_o will_v ask_v this_o author_n if_o it_o will_v not_o be_v hold_v abominable_a in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o give_v unto_o any_o holy_a man_n live_v the_o worship_n and_o service_n they_o do_v to_o saint_n depart_v as_o to_o erect_v altar_n temple_n to_o they_o fall_v down_o before_o their_o image_n burn_v incense_n to_o they_o make_v vow_n and_o prayer_n to_o they_o at_o any_o distance_n and_o in_o the_o same_o form_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o time_n where_o and_o when_o they_o do_v to_o god_n well_o leave_v this_o for_o he_o to_o think_v of_o matter_n mr._n spencer_n mince_v of_o the_o matter_n hear_v how_o he_o conclude_v this_o discourse_n pag._n 27._o where_n to_o the_o praise_n of_o his_o ingenuity_n but_o prejudice_n of_o his_o undertake_n he_o say_v if_o any_o wilful_o deny_v all_o kind_n of_o religious_a worship_n in_o how_o large_a a_o sense_n soever_o to_o be_v lawful_o exhibit_v to_o any_o save_o god_n alone_o so_o long_o as_o he_o yield_v the_o thing_n itself_o that_o be_v to_o exhibit_v reverence_n and_o worship_n to_o person_n and_o thing_n in_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o supernatural_a gift_n and_o grace_n and_o blessing_n of_o god_n wherewith_o they_o be_v enrich_v let_v he_o call_v that_o worship_n christian_n or_o pious_a or_o a_o extraordinary_a rank_n of_o civil_a worship_n i_o shall_v not_o contend_v about_o the_o name_n when_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v this_o be_v fair_a if_o he_o deal_v plain_o and_o do_v not_o expect_v by_o seem_v to_o be_v content_a with_o the_o thing_n we_o yield_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o they_o make_v of_o this_o worship_n for_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o yield_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v due_a that_o be_v a_o reverence_n and_o honour_v commensurate_a to_o their_o excellency_n as_o much_o or_o more_o than_o be_v give_v to_o holy_a man_n live_v and_o to_o do_v it_o by_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o bow_v or_o prostration_n where_o it_o can_v be_v do_v to_o a_o angel_n if_o visible_o appear_v to_o we_o as_o to_o lot_n and_o as_o for_o the_o saint_n depart_v they_o be_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o absence_n capable_a of_o that_o which_o be_v give_v to_o holy_a man_n live_v but_o we_o be_v willing_a to_o express_v the_o honour_n we_o owe_v they_o as_o we_o can_v by_o commemorate_n and_o praise_v their_o virtue_n propound_v their_o example_n for_o imitation_n and_o if_o we_o must_v proper_o speak_v what_o the_o worship_n be_v which_o they_o exhibit_v to_o the_o saint_n depart_v superstition_n superstition_n it_o must_v be_v call_v superstition_n which_o as_o the_o notation_n of_o the_o word_n show_v be_v a_o
to_o other_o beside_o god_n worship_n the_o quest_n be_v about_o religious_a worship_n and_o therefore_o note_v it_o as_o a_o double_a mistake_n of_o the_o protestant_n to_o infer_v from_o this_o place_n that_o worship_n and_o service_n be_v only_o due_a to_o god_n pa._n 5._o etc._n etc._n it_o seem_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v up_o his_o tale_n or_o number_n of_o mistake_n he_o do_v so_o causeless_o fasten_v they_o upon_o the_o protestant_n for_o he_o know_v they_o do_v not_o argue_v from_o this_o place_n that_o all_o kind_n of_o worship_n or_o service_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o god_n only_o but_o that_o kind_a of_o worship_n which_o according_a to_o his_o own_o expression_n pag._n 8._o be_v perform_v by_o a_o act_n of_o religion_n i._n e._n religious_a worship_n or_o as_o s._n aug._n give_v we_o the_o limitation_n of_o that_o word_n worship_n and_o indeed_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o question_n that_o if_o we_o add_v religion_n to_o that_o word_n 1._o aug._n the_o civ_o l._n 10._o c._n 1._o than_o it_o speak_v that_o worship_n which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n only_o this_o author_n know_v well_o enough_o that_o protestant_n confine_v their_o dispute_n here_o to_o a_o religious_a worship_n and_o he_o speak_v it_o pa._n 11._o that_o this_o place_n mat._n 4.10_o must_v according_a to_o protestant_n be_v understand_v to_o forbid_v only_o religious_a worship_n to_o any_o save_o god_n and_o therefore_o apply_v himself_o under_o his_o second_o pretend_a mistake_n to_o the_o consideration_n of_o it_o endeavour_v to_o find_v out_o such_o a_o worship_n give_v to_o creature_n as_o may_v be_v call_v religious_a all_o that_o he_o bring_v we_o shall_v see_v very_o far_o short_a of_o the_o purpose_n altogether_o insufficient_a to_o excuse_v their_o practice_n or_o answer_v what_o we_o charge_v they_o with_o for_o their_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n due_a to_o god_n in_o the_o way_n of_o religion_n the_o first_o thing_n we_o need_v take_v notice_n of_o be_v his_o premise_v the_o distinction_n of_o worship_n outward_a the_o act_n of_o worship_n inward_a and_o outward_a into_o interior_n &_o exterior_a as_o subservient_fw-fr to_o his_o purpose_n pa._n 1.2_o tell_v we_o pa._n 13._o the_o external_n deportment_n as_o prostration_n may_v be_v the_o very_a same_o when_o we_o worship_v god_n or_o saint_n or_o angel_n bishop_n apostle_n king_n magistrate_n father_n mother_n yet_o they_o become_v different_a kind_n of_o worship_n according_a to_o the_o different_a humiliation_n intention_n and_o acknowledgement_n which_o he_o who_o worship_n desire_v to_o express_v by_o those_o outward_a deportment_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o inward_a intent_n make_v a_o difference_n in_o the_o worship_n give_v when_o the_o outward_a act_n be_v the_o same_o though_o not_o always_o so_o different_a a_o kind_n of_o worship_n as_o he_o will_v have_v the_o worship_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n to_o be_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o civil_a worship_n and_o honour_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v below_o but_o here_o note_v for_o there_o will_v be_v use_n of_o it_o hereafter_o that_o in_o all_o this_o discourse_n of_o worship_n he_o only_o insist_o in_o such_o outward_a expression_n god_n some_o act_n of_o worship_n proper_a to_o god_n as_o proper_o fall_v under_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o bow_v kneeling_z prostration_n which_o be_v indeed_o common_a to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o creature_n but_o there_o be_v other_o which_o both_o in_o scripture_n and_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n appear_v proper_a to_o god_n and_o the_o worship_n due_a to_o he_o altar_n burn_a incense_n oblation_n nuncupation_n of_o vow_n upon_o which_o score_n we_o may_v find_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n faulty_a as_o in_o doctrine_n so_o much_o more_o in_o practice_n the_o 12._o the_o bel._n de_fw-fr beat._n sanctorum_fw-la l._n 1._o c_o 12._o cardinal_n have_v say_v the_o external_a act_n be_v common_a to_o all_o worship_n make_v his_o exception_n of_o sacrifice_n and_o those_o 2._o those_o greg._n de_fw-fr val._n in_o tho._n 2.2_o disp_n 6._o qu._n 5._o the_o virt_n riligionis_fw-la puncto_fw-la 2._o thing_n which_o have_v relation_n to_o they_o and_o greg._n de_fw-fr val._n acknowledge_v it_o of_o prayer_n oblation_n sacrifice_n etc._n etc._n that_o they_o immediate_o belong_v to_o religion_n and_o do_v peculiar_o contain_v a_o certain_a subjection_n of_o the_o creature_n to_o god_n the_o second_o thing_n we_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o worship_n excellency_n &_o dignity_n how_o the_o reason_n of_o honour_n and_o worship_n be_v that_o to_o lay_v some_o groundwork_n for_o raise_v such_o a_o worship_n on_o as_o they_o give_v to_o saint_n and_o angel_n he_o set_v himself_o to_o show_v that_o beside_o the_o civil_a and_o divine_a dignity_n or_o excellency_n there_o be_v a_o three_o sort_n neither_o infinite_a as_o the_o divine_a nor_o humane_a as_o the_o civil_a but_o spiritual_a and_o supernatural_a and_o will_v make_v his_o reader_n believe_v that_o all_o the_o difficulty_n in_o this_o matter_n consist_v in_o show_v there_o be_v three_o worth_n or_o excellency_n to_o be_v acknowledge_v and_o honour_v by_o a_o act_n of_o worship_n pag._n 14._o whereas_o we_o grant_v such_o supernatural_a excellency_n in_o angel_n and_o man_n and_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o acknowledgement_n and_o honour_n in_o the_o mind_n commensurate_n to_o such_o a_o worth_n or_o excellency_n and_o that_o to_o be_v express_v by_o such_o act_n as_o be_v fit_v and_o we_o believe_v that_o the_o romanist_n have_v not_o such_o a_o acknowledgement_n in_o their_o mind_n when_o they_o worship_v saint_n or_o angel_n as_o they_o have_v when_o they_o worship_v god_n almighty_a but_o whether_o that_o acknowledgement_n they_o have_v be_v commensurate_a to_o create_v excellency_n and_o no_o more_o they_o know_v best_a we_o can_v but_o say_v the_o expression_n they_o make_v of_o it_o in_o the_o several_a particular_n of_o their_o religious_a worship_n do_v too_o plain_o show_v they_o yield_v they_o more_o devotion_n of_o soul_n than_o be_v due_a to_o mere_a creature_n entrench_v far_o upon_o the_o religious_a worship_n and_o service_n due_a to_o god_n the_o three_o thing_n we_o take_v notice_n of_o be_v that_o albeit_o he_o say_v worship_n of_o the_o word_n religion_n and_o reliigous_a worship_n all_o the_o difficulty_n consist_v in_o clear_v the_o three_o sort_n of_o worth_n or_o excellency_n to_o be_v acknowledge_v and_o honour_v yet_o he_o know_v well_o enough_o the_o difficulty_n stand_v not_o in_o that_o but_o in_o the_o acknowledge_v and_o honour_v they_o with_o act_n of_o religious_a worship_n and_o therefore_o pa._n 20_o 21._o he_o set_v himself_o to_o distinguish_v of_o the_o word_n religion_n and_o religious_a that_o among_o all_o the_o acception_n of_o those_o word_n mention_v in_o scripture_n he_o may_v find_v some_o according_a to_o which_o the_o worship_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n may_v be_v call_v religious_a religion_n say_v he_o pa._n 20._o may_v be_v take_v either_o in_o a_o strict_a sense_n for_o the_o virtue_n of_o religion_n so_o when_o the_o school_n doctor_n dispute_v about_o the_o nature_n of_o infuse_a grace_n or_o large_o for_o the_o whole_a belief_n or_o profession_n of_o those_o that_o esteem_v themselves_o to_o have_v the_o true_a way_n of_o serve_v god_n so_o when_o we_o say_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o christian_n or_o of_o the_o jew_n have_v thus_o distinguish_v he_o determin_n pa._n 22._o it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o cathol_n roman_a faith_n in_o this_o point_n to_o affirm_v that_o when_o the_o doctor_n say_v that_o any_o thing_n create_v may_v be_v or_o be_v worship_v with_o religious_a worship_n it_o be_v religious_a in_o the_o large_a sense_n i._n e._n virtuous_a pious_a christian_a as_o belong_v and_o proper_a to_o our_o religion_n and_o tend_v final_o to_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o god_n and_o our_o saviour_n honour_n as_o author_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o religion_n and_o pa._n 23._o instance_n in_o levit._n 7.6_o where_o the_o give_v of_o the_o breast_n and_o shoulder_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o priest_n be_v call_v a_o perpetual_a religion_n in_o their_o generation_n and_o then_o in_o ja._n 1._o ult_n where_o a_o work_n of_o mercy_n do_v to_o the_o poor_a to_o a_o creature_n be_v call_v religion_n i._n e._n proceed_v from_o and_o belong_v to_o religion_n but_o this_o together_o with_o all_o the_o instance_n be_v can_v give_v of_o religion_n or_o religious_a in_o such_o a_o sense_n come_v not_o home_n either_o to_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n religious_a worship_n or_o to_o defence_n of_o his_o catholic_n roman_n church_n attribute_v more_o to_o saint_n and_o angel_n than_o he_o can_v bring_v out_o of_o scripture_n or_o father_n either_o either_o to_o parallel_v or_o excuse_v it_o for_o upon_o
against_o those_o that_o join_v the_o observation_n of_o legal_a ordinance_n with_o the_o profession_n of_o christ_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a he_o condemn_v such_o worshipper_n of_o angel_n as_o do_v it_o upon_o that_o account_n because_o the_o law_n be_v give_v by_o the_o disposition_n of_o angel_n 2._o angel_n in_o colos_n c._n 2._o theodoret_n who_o be_v shove_v in_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o father_n cite_v by_o this_o author_n speak_v direct_o to_o this_o purpose_n that_o these_o worshipper_n of_o angel_n be_v such_o christian_n as_o join_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n with_o the_o gospel_n and_o therefore_o use_v they_o as_o mediator_n because_o the_o law_n be_v give_v by_o their_o ministry_n the_o other_o father_n cite_v by_o he_o speak_v of_o strange_a fancy_n of_o some_o heretic_n about_o angel_n but_o without_o such_o reference_n to_o this_o place_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o theodoret_n do_v who_o comment_v upon_o the_o text_n and_o cite_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o laodicea_n a_o place_n not_o far_o from_o coloss_n forbid_v any_o to_o pray_v to_o angel_n oecumenius_n also_o upon_o the_o text_n agree_v with_o theodoret_n touch_v these_o angel-worshipper_n and_o out_o of_o chrysostome_n for_o he_o borrow_v it_o from_o he_o show_v the_o pretence_n they_o make_v of_o humility_n in_o this_o their_o go_v to_o god_n by_o angel_n say_v locum_fw-la say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chryst_n &_o oecum_fw-la in_o locum_fw-la it_o be_v more_o than_o belong_v to_o we_o to_o go_v to_o god_n by_o christ_n which_o exclude_v mr._n spencer_n pretence_n above_o that_o these_o be_v such_o as_o make_v angel_n equal_a or_o superior_a to_o christ_n when_o its_o plain_a they_o in_o humility_n apply_v to_o they_o as_o of_o inferior_a rank_n as_o for_o his_o reason_n from_o the_o apostle_n add_v not_o hold_v the_o head_n that_o prove_v not_o that_o they_o place_v the_o angel_n in_o christ_n stead_n or_o destroy_v his_o sovereign_a headship_n direct_o as_o the_o fancy_n of_o those_o heretic_n he_o will_v have_v here_o to_o be_v mean_v do_v for_o he_o may_v be_v say_v not_o to_o hold_v the_o head_n that_o hold_v it_o not_o in_o that_o manner_n he_o ought_v or_o because_o this_o worship_v of_o angel_n be_v the_o way_n to_o let_v go_v the_o head_n as_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n their_o worship_v of_o angel_n and_o saint_n and_o their_o image_n draw_v off_o the_o people_n much_o from_o christ_n and_o albeit_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v not_o retain_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n as_o these_o do_v and_o so_o have_v not_o the_o same_o cause_n of_o their_o worship_a angel_n as_o they_o have_v yet_o let_v the_o cause_n or_o motive_n be_v what_o it_o will_v for_o the_o same_o deslexion_n from_o truth_n and_o duty_n have_v not_o always_o the_o same_o motive_n they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v the_o same_o pretence_n of_o humility_n in_o their_o come_n to_o god_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o angel_n and_o do_v place_n the_o angel_n where_o they_o shall_v not_o intrude_a into_o thing_n they_o have_v not_o see_v and_o not_o hold_v the_o head_n the_o one_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n as_o they_o ought_v again_o he_o will_v have_v we_o mistake_v angel_n mistake_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d religion_n of_o angel_n in_o render_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o worship_v when_o it_o shall_v be_v translate_v a_o religion_n of_o angel_n and_o thereupon_o declaim_v against_o protestant_n as_o have_v a_o design_n in_o it_o pa._n 45.46_o but_o this_o be_v needless_a for_o the_o word_n religion_n have_v be_v more_o advantageous_a to_o we_o in_o as_o much_o as_o we_o yield_v a_o worship_n to_o creature_n but_o when_o religion_n be_v add_v to_o it_o we_o mean_v it_o a_o worship_n due_a to_o god_n as_o st._n aug._n also_o say_v above_o indeed_o if_o we_o look_v into_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o well_o consider_v their_o exercise_n of_o devotion_n how_o they_o be_v direct_v how_o frequent_v there_o will_v appear_v a_o very_a religion_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n and_o as_o in_o this_o point_n the_o romanist_n be_v too_o like_o these_o half_a christian_n who_o the_o apostle_n blame_v for_o their_o worship_n or_o religion_n of_o angel_n so_o will_v they_o appear_v not_o much_o unlike_a to_o the_o heathen_a platonic_n in_o their_o worship_n or_o religion_n of_o their_o daemon_n and_o hero_n who_o they_o place_v and_o worship_v as_o celestial_a messenger_n and_o mediator_n between_o man_n and_o the_o supreme_a god_n of_o which_o below_o *_o in_o the_o consent_n of_o antiquity_n but_o to_o make_v up_o his_o number_n of_o mistake_n he_o must_v needs_o repeat_v here_o also_o pa._n 49._o how_o worship_n be_v give_v to_o angel_n by_o lot_n and_o joshua_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v call_v religious_a by_o ja._n 1.26_o 27._o not_o remember_v how_o much_o he_o be_v mistake_v in_o give_v we_o still_o for_o the_o worship_n we_o blame_v in_o they_o example_n only_o of_o the_o worship_n we_o allow_v the_o bow_v of_o the_o body_n to_o angel_n when_o they_o appear_v whereas_o we_o charge_v they_o with_o the_o worship_n which_o the_o laodic_n synod_n forbid_v which_o the_o apostle_n here_o blame_v the_o pray_v to_o they_o and_o make_v they_o mediator_n nor_o will_v he_o remember_v how_o he_o be_v mistake_v in_o tell_v we_o still_o st._n james_n call_v a_o work_n of_o mercy_n religion_n as_o if_o this_o be_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o religious_a worship_n they_o give_v to_o saint_n and_o angel_n which_o be_v the_o exercise_n or_o performance_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o devotion_n as_o religion_n belong_v to_o the_o first_o table_n in_o a_o strict_a sense_n whereas_o that_o work_n of_o mercy_n as_o all_o duty_n of_o the_o second_o table_n because_o command_v and_o proceed_v from_o religion_n may_v in_o that_o general_a sense_n be_v call_v religious_a work_n not_o religious_a worship_n but_o indeed_o this_o romish_a worship_n can_v true_o be_v call_v religion_n in_o the_o large_a sense_n or_o in_o any_o sense_n for_o it_o be_v not_o command_v it_o proceed_v not_o from_o religion_n not_o dictate_v by_o that_o devotion_n and_o religion_n we_o owe_v to_o god_n it_o pertain_v not_o therefore_o to_o religion_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o the_o romish_a of_o all_o this_o more_o large_o above_o chap._n ii_o of_o prayer_n and_o invocation_n now_o we_o be_v come_v to_o a_o special_a act_n of_o worship_n give_v to_o saint_n and_o angel_n the_o place_n of_o scripture_n here_o examine_v be_v come_v unto_o i_o mat._n 11.28_o ask_v the_o father_n in_o my_o name_n jo._n 16.21_o when_o you_o pray_v say_v our_o father_n one_o mediator_n 1_o tim._n 2.5_o we_o have_v a_o advocate_n 1_o jo._n 2.1_o the_o protestant_n inference_n therefore_o we_o must_v come_v to_o god_n by_o no_o other_o name_n mediator_n advocate_n he_o will_v have_v inconsequent_a indeed_o such_o argument_n from_o the_o affirm_v of_o one_o to_o the_o deny_v all_o other_o be_v not_o for_o the_o most_o part_n conclude_v and_o valid_a yet_o in_o the_o point_n of_o god_n worship_n they_o be_v of_o good_a force_n if_o we_o allow_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o rule_n which_o s._n 18._o aug._n de_fw-fr consensu_fw-la evang._n l._n 1._o c._n 18._o aug._n say_v that_o socrates_n allow_v god_n be_v so_o to_o be_v worship_v as_o he_o have_v command_v himself_o to_o be_v worship_v worship_n a_o general_a rule_n for_o worship_n so_o that_o it_o must_v be_v a_o bold_a presumption_n in_o man_n when_o the_o lord_n have_v in_o so_o many_o place_n prescribe_v the_o way_n to_o add_v thereunto_o by_o admit_v and_o use_v other_o mediator_n though_o inferior_a to_o christ_n what_o he_o say_v to_o the_o lord_n prayer_n come_v to_o this_o prayer_n the_o form_n of_o the_o lord_n prayer_n that_o protestant_n by_o like_a argument_n may_v prove_v we_o be_v only_o to_o pray_v to_o god_n the_o father_n and_o that_o one_o christian_a living_n may_v not_o pray_v for_o another_o pa._n 57_o but_o this_o be_v not_o alike_o for_o we_o have_v command_v and_o direction_n to_o come_v and_o pray_v unto_o the_o other_o person_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o also_o for_o one_o another_o live_a and_o we_o may_v call_v any_o of_o the_o person_n father_n for_o all_o the_o work_n of_o the_o trinity_n ad_fw-la extra_fw-la towards_o the_o creature_n as_o give_v life_n and_o be_v nourish_a and_o preserve_v fatherly_a act_n towards_o we_o be_v as_o the_o school_n say_v undivided_a common_a to_o all_o the_o person_n but_o because_o we_o can_v also_o call_v god_n the_o father_n our_o father_n upon_o special_a relation_n by_o and_o through_o his_o only_a son_n therefore_o this_o form_n imply_v we_o ought_v to_o come_v in_o prayer_n to_o god_n the_o father_n only_o
take_v away_o in_o the_o use_n of_o they_o this_o be_v easy_o say_v and_o pretend_a but_o what_o boot_v it_o when_o people_n be_v teach_v contrary_a to_o the_o commandment_n to_o bow_v down_o and_o worship_n and_o to_o direct_v and_o secure_v they_o in_o it_o do_v hear_v a_o company_n of_o distinction_n bel._n distinction_n vid._n supra_fw-la in_o introduct_n ex_fw-la bel._n they_o understand_v not_o whatever_o therefore_o become_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o doctrine_n now_o to_o be_v examine_v we_o may_v without_o rash_a judgement_n which_o this_o author_n lay_v to_o our_o charge_n pa._n 72._o challenge_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o so_o needless_o expose_v her_o people_n to_o the_o peril_n of_o idolatry_n or_o superstition_n in_o this_o and_o other_o point_n of_o worship_n the_o first_o protestant_a position_n say_v he_o be_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o represent_v god_n the_o father_n in_o any_o likeness_n and_o the_o scripture_n be_v deut._n 4.15_o 16._o this_o scripture_n he_o will_v have_v mistake_v and_o misapply_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n father_n of_o picture_v god_n the_o father_n pa._n 75._o before_o we_o ask_v his_o reason_n note_v here_o how_o they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v divide_v in_o this_o point_n fieri_fw-la point_n bel._n de_fw-fr imagine_v l._n 2._o c._n 8._o docent_fw-la imaginem_fw-la dei_fw-la non_fw-la recte_fw-la fieri_fw-la the_o cardinal_n acknowledge_v some_o of_o his_o catholic_n abulensis_n durand_n peresius_n and_o other_o to_o be_v of_o calvin_n opinion_n herein_o that_o a_o image_n of_o god_n be_v not_o right_o and_o lawful_o make_v and_o though_o these_o be_v the_o small_a number_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n special_o since_o the_o jesuit_n arise_v and_o multiply_v yet_o be_v they_o in_o this_o more_o suitable_a to_o the_o ancient_a christian_n who_o have_v no_o image_n of_o god_n as_o minutius_n foelix_n and_o other_o ancient_a writer_n affirm_v now_o see_v this_o author_n reason_n why_o that_o scripture_n be_v mistake_v and_o misapply_v by_o we_o first_o because_o they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v not_o represent_v god_n by_o any_o image_n direct_o that_o be_v to_o signify_v he_o be_v of_o a_o figure_n or_o shape_n like_o that_o image_n pa._n 27._o nor_o do_v the_o understand_a heathen_n say_v they_o do_v so_o represent_v their_o god_n by_o their_o image_n again_o we_o represent_v god_n say_v he_o only_a historical_o as_o he_o appear_v to_o the_o prophet_n as_o dan._n 7._o the_o ancient_a of_o day_n neither_o be_v it_o forbid_v to_o represent_v he_o as_o he_o please_v to_o represent_v himself_o pa._n 75._o but_o we_o must_v put_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o represent_v of_o a_o vision_n and_o of_o a_o history_n history_n difference_n in_o picture_v of_o a_o vision_n and_o history_n to_o represent_v a_o vision_n in_o which_o god_n almighty_a please_v to_o show_v himself_o to_o the_o eye_n be_v tolerable_a but_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n take_v great_a liberty_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o decree_n set_v down_o by_o this_o author_n pa._n 72._o of_o figure_v 24._o figure_v historias_fw-la &_o narrationes_fw-la sacrae_fw-la script_n conc._n trid._n sess_n 24._o history_n and_o passage_n of_o scripture_n in_o which_o god_n do_v not_o show_v himself_o to_o the_o eye_n under_o any_o kind_n of_o figure_n thus_o also_o in_o the_o story_n of_o our_o saviour_n baptism_n they_o figure_v he_o like_o a_o old_a man_n look_v out_o of_o the_o cloud_n when_o as_o they_o only_o hear_v a_o voice_n see_v no_o shape_n so_o in_o the_o story_n of_o creation_n they_o figure_v he_o like_o a_o old_a man_n with_o a_o globe_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o without_o reference_n to_o history_n they_o figure_v the_o trinity_n god_n the_o father_n as_o a_o old_a man_n with_o the_o son_n on_o one_o hand_n &_o holy_a ghost_n in_o shape_n of_o a_o dove_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n his_o hieroglyphical_a figure_v of_o god_n attribute_n as_o of_o providence_n by_o a_o eye_n and_o the_o figurative_a speech_n of_o scripture_n attribute_v hand_n wing_n foot_n to_o god_n almighty_a i_o let_v pass_v as_o altogether_o unfit_a to_o make_v any_o argument_n for_o represent_v god_n by_o a_o image_n neither_o be_v he_o so_o confident_a of_o they_o as_o to_o make_v any_o conclude_a argument_n but_o only_o some_o semblance_n for_o representation_n of_o god_n for_o if_o he_o will_v make_v image_n of_o these_o hieroglyphical_a or_o emblematical_a expression_n they_o will_v not_o prove_v innocent_a image_n which_o according_a to_o his_o own_o definition_n of_o a_o image_n do_v represent_v the_o thing_n as_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o the_o second_o protestant_n position_n say_v he_o be_v that_o no_o image_n ought_v to_o be_v worship_v the_o scripture_n be_v levit._n 26.1_o exod._n 20.4_o 5._o here_o he_o make_v as_o they_o do_v all_o in_o this_o point_n a_o great_a noise_n about_o the_o word_n and_o translation_n image_n the_o pretend_a distinction_n of_o idol_n and_o image_n to_o amuse_v the_o reader_n in_o examine_v the_o thing_n itself_o spend_v thirty_o page_n upon_o the_o word_n idol_n graven-image_n likeness_n and_o quarrel_v at_o our_o translation_n as_o false_a and_o partial_a for_o say_v he_o no_o word_n in_o the_o first_o text_n signify_v image_n and_o that_o which_o we_o render_v graven-image_n out_o of_o the_o hebrew_n pesel_n every_o where_n signify_v a_o idol_n and_o so_o it_o be_v render_v by_o the_o septuagint_n in_o the_o second_o text_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d idolum_fw-la now_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o idol_n and_o image_n for_o a_o image_n be_v the_o representation_n of_o a_o true_a thing_n but_o idol_n a_o representation_n of_o what_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v as_o he_o who_o make_v or_o use_v it_o intend_v thus_o he_o in_o pa._n 78_o 79_o 80_o 81._o but_o he_o shall_v remember_v that_o in_o the_o first_o text_n the_o septuagint_n have_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o latin_a sculptile_n and_o our_o translation_n then_o do_v due_o render_v it_o graven-image_n also_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o which_o the_o septuagint_n in_o the_o second_o text_n render_v the_o same_o word_n pesel_n do_v general_o imply_v image_n likeness_n representation_n although_o when_o take_v with_o connotation_n of_o idolatrous_a worship_n give_v it_o it_o signify_v a_o idol_n in_o his_o sense_n and_o see_v the_o heathen_a false_a god_n be_v worship_v by_o image_n and_o represent_v statue_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o offend_v that_o we_o in_o render_v those_o text_n put_v in_o the_o word_n image_n well_o let_v the_o text_n run_v as_o render_v in_o their_o latin_a bible_n our_o reason_n and_o argument_n against_o image-worship_n will_v stand_v firm_a it_o be_v but_o the_o simple_a truth_n which_o all_o antiquity_n for_o 600._o year_n according_a to_o scripture_n assert_v and_o after_o the_o cardinal_n who_o this_o author_n follow_v have_v labour_v so_o much_o in_o his_o conceit_a difference_n between_o idol_n and_o image_n he_o be_v force_v to_o admit_v that_o which_o deface_v it_o as_o this_o author_n we_o shall_v see_v be_v content_a to_o do_v in_o acknowledge_v any_o image_n may_v be_v make_v a_o idol_n by_o the_o worship_n give_v it_o that_o the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o commandment_n concern_v only_o heathen_a idol_n commandment_n the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o commandment_n be_v the_o device_n of_o the_o goodly_a second_o council_n of_o nice_a after_o the_o year_n 700._o which_o council_n to_o introduce_v or_o defend_v the_o image-worship_n then_o begin_v so_o gross_o abuse_v both_o the_o word_n of_o scripture_n and_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n see_v themselves_o concern_v for_o the_o maintain_n of_o their_o image-worship_n to_o defend_v that_o hold_n and_o in_o order_n to_o that_o conceive_v it_o necessary_a to_o make_v such_o a_o distinction_n between_o idol_n and_o image_n as_o may_v seem_v to_o clear_v their_o image_n and_o statue_n from_o the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o commandment_n and_o leave_v only_o that_o which_o they_o call_v a_o idol_n under_o it_o upon_o his_o long_a descant_n upon_o the_o word_n we_o may_v note_v 1._o this_o their_o acception_n of_o the_o word_n idol_n restrain_v it_o to_o the_o visible_a thing_n represent_v and_o such_o be_v pesel_n the_o grave_a image_n statue_n pillar_n forbid_v in_o those_o text_n whereas_o the_o thing_n represent_v or_o the_o repute_a deity_n baal_n jupiter_n diana_n be_v idol_n too_o and_o the_o main_a one_o and_o they_o that_o pray_v or_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o they_o without_o sight_n or_o presence_n of_o their_o representation_n or_o grave_a image_n be_v idolater_n by_o the_o first_o commandment_n and_o this_o note_n be_v necessary_a for_o distinction_n of_o the_o first_o 12._o first_o ut_fw-la infra_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 12._o and_o second_o commandment_n
worship_n of_o the_o dead_a exhibit_v to_o they_o by_o those_o that_o overlive_v they_o or_o remain_v after_o they_o or_o as_o lactantius_n tell_v we_o they_o be_v call_v 28._o call_v superstiriosi_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la superstitem_fw-la memoriam_fw-la defunctorum_fw-la colunt_fw-la eorumque_fw-la imagine_v celebrant_a instit_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 28._o superstitious_a who_o worship_n or_o religious_o honour_v the_o remain_a memory_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o celebrate_v or_o honour_n with_o religious_a service_n their_o image_n and_o now_o let_v this_o author_n if_o he_o can_v defend_v his_o catholic_n roman_n church_n in_o her_o pretend_a religious_a worship_n from_o this_o charge_n of_o superstition_n and_o then_o consider_v if_o she_o be_v not_o also_o so_o far_o chargeable_a with_o idolatrous_a practice_n as_o those_o application_n to_o saint_n and_o angel_n those_o expression_n of_o worship_n which_o they_o make_v by_o vow_n oblation_n prayer_n and_o adoration_n shall_v be_v find_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o creature_n any_o thing_n proper_a to_o god_n to_o conclude_v we_o have_v see_v how_o the_o worship_n which_o they_o religious_o it_o the_o honour_n due_a to_o saint_n and_o angel_n of_o what_o sort_n i●_n it_o but_o undue_o give_v to_o saint_n and_o angel_n stand_v charge_v now_o if_o for_o the_o perfect_a of_o this_o discourse_n it_o be_v inquire_v to_o what_o sort_n of_o worship_n that_o honour_n which_o we_o acknowledge_v due_a to_o saint_n and_o angel_n the_o thing_n which_o he_o say_v we_o yield_v may_v indeed_o be_v reduce_v we_o have_v two_o sort_n of_o worship_n apparent_a and_o unquestionable_a divine_a and_o civil_a the_o divine_a be_v due_a to_o god_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o supereminent_a majesty_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o dominion_n over_o the_o whole_a man_n and_o contain_v all_o the_o religious_a worship_n and_o service_n all_o the_o obedience_n man_n can_v give_v he_o according_a to_o any_o of_o his_o command_n all_o the_o honour_n he_o can_v return_v he_o upon_o any_o due_a occasion_n the_o civil_a be_v due_a to_o man_n upon_o that_o dominion_n he_o have_v over_o other_o according_a to_o the_o outward_a man_n and_o affair_n of_o this_o life_n and_o contain_v the_o honour_n subjection_n and_o obedience_n due_a to_o magistrate_n master_n parent_n between_o these_o two_o the_o cardinal_n who_o this_o author_n follow_v every_o where_n fix_v the_o worship_n or_o honour_v due_a to_o a_o finite_a supernatural_a excellency_n such_o as_o be_v in_o saint_n and_o angel_n and_o it_o be_v true_a that_o if_o we_o give_v the_o creature_n no_o more_o than_o be_v commensurate_a or_o due_a unto_o it_o the_o honour_n give_v will_v not_o be_v a_o divine_a or_o religious_a nor_o yet_o a_o civil_a worship_n proper_o because_o give_v without_o respect_n to_o dominion_n or_o subjection_n but_o there_o be_v a_o worship_n or_o honour_v due_a to_o person_n to_o who_o we_o owe_v not_o subjection_n as_o they_o be_v endow_v with_o quality_n and_o excellency_n though_o not_o supernatural_a as_o wisdom_n learning_n justice_n and_o other_o virtue_n which_o worship_n be_v not_o divine_a or_o civil_a proper_o but_o as_o some_o call_v it_o the_o worship_n or_o honour_n of_o moral_a reverence_n due_a to_o all_o moral_a virtuous_a endowment_n or_o as_o other_o cultus_fw-la officiosus_fw-la officious_a or_o out_o of_o courtesy_n so_o likewise_o the_o honour_n due_a to_o gracious_a and_o supernatural_a gift_n and_o quality_n may_v though_o in_o a_o high_a degree_n be_v call_v the_o honour_n of_o moral_a reverence_n make_v but_o one_o kind_n of_o both_o because_o the_o motive_n or_o ground_n of_o both_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o moral_a persuasion_n arise_v from_o the_o worth_n and_o excellency_n of_o gift_n and_o endowment_n without_o the_o reason_n of_o dominion_n greg._n de_fw-fr val._n 5._o val._n in_o thom._n 2.2_o disput_fw-la 6._o qu._n 11._o punct_a 5._o have_v a_o phrase_n for_o it_o not_o much_o differ_v tell_v we_o the_o worship_n due_a to_o saint_n be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o religion_n immediate_o but_o singularis_fw-la observantiae_fw-la of_o a_o singular_a observance_n or_o respect_n to_o saint_n &_o that_o it_o be_v not_o religion_n immediate_o which_o procure_v they_o that_o esteem_n commensurate_a to_o excellent_a creature_n but_o peculiaris_fw-la observantia_fw-la i.e._n that_o special_a observance_n &_o reverence_n w_o ch_n such_o excellency_n deserve_v now_o this_o be_v to_o speak_v what_o be_v due_a to_o saint_n not_o what_o the_o romanist_n allow_v they_o or_o suffer_v their_o people_n to_o give_v they_o w_z ch_z often_o fall_v into_o the_o way_n and_o act_n of_o religion_n by_o their_o vow_n prayer_n raise_v oblation_n to_o saint_n that_o this_o worship_n or_o honour_n which_o may_v be_v call_v a_o act_n of_o moral_a reverence_n or_o of_o officiousness_n or_o of_o special_a observance_n if_o they_o please_v be_v of_o a_o differ_a kind_n from_o the_o religious_a or_o divine_a and_o may_v be_v difference_v from_o the_o civil_a or_o humane_a can_v be_v deny_v but_o if_o ask_v to_o which_o of_o the_o two_o it_o be_v reducible_a or_o analogical_a we_o say_v to_o the_o civil_a for_o gift_n and_o virtue_n which_o for_o their_o principle_n and_o original_a be_v supernatural_a be_v for_o their_o use_n civil_a i._n e._n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o concive_n fellow_n citizen_n member_n of_o the_o same_o society_n of_o the_o church_n yea_o saint_n and_o angel_n be_v concive_v fellow_n citizen_n with_o we_o eph._n 2.19_o so_o that_o civil_a worship_n may_v be_v divide_v into_o that_o humane_a civil_a according_a to_o the_o polity_n of_o the_o world_n and_o this_o of_o moral_a reverence_n which_o be_v analogical_o civil_a according_a to_o the_o polity_n of_o the_o church_n society_n but_o they_o must_v reduce_v it_o to_o religious_a worship_n which_o they_o divide_v into_o latria_n and_o dulia_n as_o above_o ehre_fw-ge its_o make_v medius_fw-la cultus_fw-la a_o middle_a worship_n between_o divine_a and_o civil_a as_o the_o card_n inal_n and_o they_o all_o do_v 12._o bel._n de_fw-fr beat._n sanctor_n l_o 1._o c._n 12._o to_o bring_v it_o near_o to_o the_o divine_a and_o then_o to_o make_v it_o entrench_v upon_o the_o divine_a or_o religious_a worship_n by_o such_o application_n and_o expression_n as_o we_o hear_v above_o as_o for_o their_o usual_a start_a hole_n to_o which_o they_o common_o retire_v in_o this_o point_n of_o worship_v of_o saint_n angel_n image_n to_o say_v they_o have_v no_o such_o acknowledgement_n of_o they_o as_o of_o god_n or_o infinite_a excellency_n it_o will_v not_o secure_v they_o so_o long_o as_o they_o yield_v they_o some_o acknowledgement_n not_o commensurate_a to_o they_o and_o express_v it_o by_o such_o act_n and_o exercise_n of_o religious_a worship_n as_o above_o say_v we_o shall_v find_v the_o heathen_n make_v the_o like_a excuse_n for_o the_o worship_n they_o give_v to_o the_o inferior_a deity_n and_o to_o their_o image_n nor_o can_v the_o people_n have_v such_o a_o conceit_n of_o moses_n dead_a body_n or_o carcase_n as_o of_o a_o infinite_a and_o divine_a excellency_n which_o yet_o god_n hide_v from_o they_o lest_o they_o shall_v make_v a_o idol_n of_o it_o as_o the_o cardinal_n say_v vero_fw-la say_v bel._n apol._n pro_fw-la respon_n sva_fw-la ad_fw-la reg._n jacob._n cap_n 8._o sect._n jam_fw-la vero_fw-la that_o be_v lest_o they_o shall_v do_v to_o it_o and_o give_v it_o such_o act_n of_o worship_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v to_o angel_n to_o saint_n and_o to_o their_o relic_n now_o lest_o there_o shall_v be_v make_v some_o pretence●_n of_o plea_n from_o what_o the_o author_n say_v of_o supernatural_a worship_n and_o excellency_n we_o of_o the_o authority_n and_o rule_n that_o saint_n and_o angel_n be_v say_v to_o have_v over_o we_o which_o he_o seem_v to_o raise_v not_o only_o upon_o supernatural_a gift_n and_o grace_n but_o also_o upon_o that_o dignity_n and_o authority_n which_o be_v more_o than_o humane_a or_o civil_a and_o true_o by_o he_o call_v ecclesiastical_a such_o as_o be_v in_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n and_o withal_o mention_v several_a place_n of_o scripture_n to_o imply_v the_o dignity_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o saint_n and_o angel_n as_o 1_o cor._n 6.2_o that_o they_o shall_v judge_v the_o world_n rev._n 5.19_o that_o they_o shall_v reign_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o the_o angel_n be_v promulgator_n of_o the_o law_n act._n 7.53_o captain_n of_o the_o army_n of_o god_n jos._n 5.14_o controler_n of_o kingdom_n dan._n 10.12_o so_o he_o pa._n 17.18_o i_o say_v least_o by_o this_o authority_n which_o he_o seem_v to_o ascribe_v to_o they_o he_o shall_v imply_v for_o he_o do_v not_o plain_o infer_v a_o subjection_n to_o they_o and_o upon_o that_o account_n a_o duty_n of_o worship_n therefore_o to_o exclude_v all_o pretence_n it_o may_v be_v say_v 1._o that_o in_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n there_o be_v a_o dignity_n
understanding_n power_n divinity_n as_o he_o express_v it_o for_o if_o by_o this_o importance_n of_o the_o word_n serve_v the_o romanist_n think_v to_o secure_v their_o worship_v of_o image_n because_o they_o do_v not_o give_v divine_a worship_n or_o homage_n to_o they_o nor_o esteem_v they_o endow_v with_o understanding_n power_n and_o divinity_n then_o i_o say_v those_o more_o understand_a heathen_n may_v be_v excuse_v from_o serve_v of_o image_n because_o they_o do_v not_o give_v divine_a honour_n to_o they_o or_o esteem_v they_o so_o endue_v with_o etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o their_o worship_v be_v a_o serve_v of_o they_o so_o we_o see_v there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o such_o a_o outcry_n as_o he_o make_v against_o our_o translation_n say_v worship_n where_o it_o shall_v have_v say_v serve_v we_o have_v no_o advantage_n by_o the_o one_o nor_o have_v he_o by_o the_o other_o beside_o this_o of_o worship_n for_o serve_v he_o busi_v himself_o to_o find_v three_o other_o mistake_v in_o our_o translate_n that_o one_o verse_n of_o the_o commandment_n translation_n other_o needless_a exception_n against_o our_o translation_n which_o in_o his_o zeal_n to_o image-worship_n he_o brand_v with_o the_o note_n of_o fraud_n and_o double_a deal_n the_o one_o in_o translate_n pesel_n a_o grave_a image_n which_o shall_v be_v idol_n as_o he_o will_v make_v we_o believe_v and_o all_o because_o the_o septuagint_n have_v it_o in_o this_o place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o the_o latin_a idolum_fw-la so_o he_o will_v have_v we_o contrary_a to_o the_o hebrew_n greek_a &_o latin_a text_n so_o he_o p._n 91._o but_o what_o if_o here_o the_o septuagint_n render_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o parallel_n place_n levit._n 26.1_o it_o render_v the_o same_o hebrew_n word_n pesel_n by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o latin_a sculptile_n and_o who_o can_v deny_v that_o this_o signify_v a_o grave_a image_n and_o if_o their_o latin_a sculptile_n be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o hebrew_n than_o we_o be_v safe_a enough_o his_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o we_o translate_v it_o any_o grave_a image_n but_o his_o logic_n may_v teach_v he_o that_o the_o force_n of_o indefinites_n amount_n to_o a_o universality_n that_o to_o say_v there_o be_v not_o a_o man_n in_o the_o church_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v there_o be_v not_o any_o man_n in_o the_o church_n so_o thou_o shall_v not_o make_v to_o thyself_o a_o grave_a image_n and_o thou_o shall_v not_o make_v to_o thyself_o any_o grave_a image_n where_o be_v the_o difference_n beside_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o in_o our_o new_a translation_n the_o word_n any_o be_v put_v in_o a_o different_a character_n his_o three_o exception_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_o the_o former_a to_o make_v the_o text_n say_v he_o sound_v yet_o more_o against_o we_o in_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o vulgar_a they_o make_v it_o say_v nor_o the_o likeness_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o heaven_n when_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v nor_o any_o likeness_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n pa._n 92._o but_o what_o english_a man_n will_v make_v any_o difference_n in_o these_o more_o than_o that_o the_o first_o be_v the_o round_a expression_n and_o the_o zeal_n mr._n spencer_n have_v for_o the_o image_n of_o saint_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n make_v he_o so_o suspicious_a if_o not_o uncharitable_a in_o judge_v we_o have_v a_o design_n in_o the_o translation_n to_o make_v the_o unlearued_fw-mi think_v that_o the_o likeness_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o heaven_n and_o consequent_o of_o our_o saviour_n and_o of_o the_o saint_n be_v here_o forbid_a so_o he_o pa._n 93._o but_o the_o word_n any_o thing_n be_v here_o also_o put_v in_o a_o differ_a character_n to_o show_v they_o be_v add_v for_o the_o round_a english_a expression_n and_o as_o for_o the_o religious_a or_o romish_a worship_v of_o the_o likeness_n or_o image_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o saint_n we_o conclude_v it_o forbid_v not_o by_o any_o consequence_n of_o a_o advantageous_a translation_n but_o by_o the_o force_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o commandment_n beside_o deut._n 4.16_o will_v bear_v print_v it_o out_o so_o in_o the_o catechism_n for_o there_o be_v col._n after_o temounah_n the_o likeness_n of_o any_o after_o this_o in_o his_o zeal_n to_o image-worship_n he_o spend_v 11._o 11._o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rom._n 11._o page_n in_o note_v place_n of_o our_o translation_n where_o the_o word_n image_n as_o he_o pretend_v be_v undue_o and_o fraudulent_o put_v in_o but_o because_o most_o of_o they_o be_v so_o in_o the_o old_a translation_n and_o be_v correct_v in_o the_o new_a i_o will_v only_o note_v two_o where_o the_o word_n stand_v still_o in_o our_o present_a translation_n the_o one_o be_v ro._n 11.4_o to_o the_o image_n of_o baal_n but_o how_o can_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v better_a render_v whether_o we_o supply_v it_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o erasmus_n do_v which_o signify_v image_n or_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v statue_n and_o may_v well_o be_v understand_v it_o be_v the_o word_n which_o the_o septuagint_n use_v in_o that_o history_n of_o baal_n 1_o king_n 10.27_o the_o lat._n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d statuam_fw-la baal_n sic_fw-la vul._n lat._n image_n or_o statue_n of_o baal_n mr._n spencer_n for_o fear_v the_o word_n image_n shall_v be_v here_o supply_v will_v make_v it_o refer_v to_o a_o female_a deity_n but_o let_v he_o show_v that_o any_o female_a deity_n come_v under_o the_o name_n of_o baal_n or_o baalim_fw-la he_o acknowledge_v that_o in_o 1_o king_n 19.18_o to_o which_o this_o place_n of_o the_o roman_n relate_v it_o be_v that_o bow_v not_o the_o knee_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d therefore_o no_o female_a idol_n be_v here_o mean_v but_o because_o the_o false_o suppose_a deity_n be_v acknowledge_v and_o worship_v by_o bow_v the_o knee_n to_o his_o image_n s._n paul_n more_o express_o and_o elegant_o put_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o other_o be_v act._n 19.35_o where_o he_o quarrel_v at_o our_o translation_n for_o add_v the_o word_n image_n in_o render_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v that_o which_o fall_v from_o jupiter_n but_o see_v that_o which_o be_v suppose_v to_o fall_v be_v a_o statue_n or_o image_n what_o harm_n be_v there_o or_o fraud_n in_o add_v the_o word_n image_n and_o render_v it_o more_o clear_o the_o image_n that_o fall_v and_o what_o need_v this_o tenderness_n in_o mr._n spencer_n for_o the_o word_n image_n if_o he_o will_v not_o show_v himself_o zealous_a for_o that_o against_o which_o god_n almighty_a have_v in_o this_o commandment_n declare_v himself_o a_o jealous_a god_n but_o its_o time_n from_o word_n to_o return_v again_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o thing_n worship_v of_o image_n which_o he_o begin_v to_o do_v pa._n 107._o where_o he_o undertake_v to_o show_v that_o the_o very_a translation_n of_o the_o protestant_n prove_v nothing_o against_o the_o use_n of_o image_n image_n of_o graven_n image_n practise_v in_o the_o romish_a church_n certain_o much_o may_v be_v prove_v against_o what_o be_v practise_v there_o but_o here_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o doctrine_n see_v then_o how_o he_o make_v good_a what_o he_o say_v he_o suppose_v the_o protestant_n must_v take_v grave_v image_n either_o in_o his_o sense_n above_o for_o a_o idol_n and_o false_a god_n or_o in_o the_o sense_n he_o put_v upon_o the_o word_n image_n i.e._n for_o a_o true_a representation_n of_o some_o holy_a person_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n detest_v grave_v image_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n and_o in_o the_o other_o sense_n a_o grave_v image_n be_v not_o forbid_v thus_o he_o but_o he_o shall_v consider_v that_o protestant_n can_v tell_v he_o of_o graven_n image_n which_o may_v and_o have_v be_v make_v to_o worship_n by_o they_o not_o a_o false_a god_n but_o the_o true_a and_o so_o forbid_v in_o the_o commandment_n such_o be_v those_o we_o speak_v of_o above_o laban_n image_n mica_n the_o golden_a calf_n and_o note_v that_o those_o image_n which_o be_v steal_v from_o laban_n be_v call_v strange_a god_n gen._n 35.2_o not_o that_o the_o false_a heathen_a god_n be_v worship_v in_o they_o by_o laban_n or_o any_o of_o jacob_n family_n but_o because_o they_o use_v these_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n which_o be_v to_o worship_n god_n after_o a_o strange_a manner_n as_o the_o heathen_n worship_v their_o god_n again_o the_o protestant_n can_v tell_v he_o of_o graven_n image_n which_o represent_v neither_o the_o true_a nor_o false_a god_n yet_o fall_v under_o the_o prohibition_n by_o undue_a worship_n give_v unto_o they_o and_o such_o be_v the_o brazen_a serpent_n and_o so_o their_o image_n
the_o first_o beast_n or_o heathen_a rome_n and_o i_o know_v not_o wherein_o one_o can_v be_v like_o the_o other_o more_o than_o in_o erect_v a_o new_a kind_n of_o idolatry_n or_o image-worship_n and_o in_o persecute_v the_o gainsayer_n that_o will_v not_o receive_v the_o mark_n or_o worship_v the_o beast_n so_o that_o this_o author_n and_o those_o of_o his_o communion_n may_v be_v concern_v in_o this_o pprophecy_n more_o than_o they_o be_v aware_a of_o i_o be_o sure_a they_o can_v have_v no_o advantage_n from_o hence_o for_o their_o image-worship_n i_o will_v but_o add_v this_o one_o thing_n have_v this_o image-worship_n be_v use_v in_o irenaeus_n his_o day_n and_o think_v tend_v to_o christ_n honour_n then_o will_v those_o heretic_n he_o speak_v of_o who_o hold_v our_o saviour_n not_o to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o god_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n that_o make_v the_o world_n and_o give_v the_o law_n have_v have_v a_o fair_a plea_n for_o how_o shall_v they_o think_v he_o his_o son_n if_o allow_v and_o take_v it_o for_o honour_n what_o be_v so_o caution_v against_o and_o abominate_v by_o god_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o for_o which_o the_o jew_n still_o do_v abominate_a christian_a religion_n viz._n the_o use_n of_o image_n in_o religious_a worship_n it_o be_v a_o great_a piece_n of_o cunning_a in_o the_o dragon_n or_o devil_n to_o induce_v man_n to_o believe_v that_o this_o service_n of_o image_n and_o creature_n so_o strict_o forbid_v by_o moses_n law_n be_v authorize_v by_o the_o gospel_n allow_v by_o christ_n chap._n iu._n of_o justification_n by_o work_n have_v set_v down_o the_o trent_n decree_n against_o justification_n by_o work_n before_o grace_n congruity_n merit_n of_o congruity_n and_o against_o the_o merit_n of_o they_o he_o challenge_v the_o 13._o article_n of_o our_o church_n for_o charge_v the_o school-author_n with_o the_o merit_n of_o congruity_n in_o such_o work_n which_o he_o deny_v any_o of_o they_o to_o have_v hold_v and_o be_v something_o passionate_a against_o the_o composer_n of_o the_o article_n pa._n 138._o and_o 139._o but_o what_o need_v such_o anger_n here_o see_v the_o article_n determine_v the_o same_o truth_n as_o to_o this_o doctrine_n that_o the_o trent_n decree_n do_v it_o may_v have_v so_o far_o pacify_v he_o as_o to_o allow_v that_o parenthesis_n in_o the_o article_n as_o the_o school-author_n say_v such_o a_o candid_a interpretation_n as_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o for_o it_o may_v refer_v to_o their_o express_v of_o the_o doctrine_n by_o that_o phrase_n of_o their_o invention_n deserve_v grace_n of_o congruity_n not_o to_o their_o hold_v of_o that_o doctrine_n for_o thus_o the_o word_n stand_v in_o the_o article_n neither_o do_v they_o work_n do_v before_o grace_n make_v man_n meet_v to_o receive_v grace_n or_o as_o the_o school-author_n say_v deserve_v grace_n of_o congruity_n do_v but_o for_o say_v put_v in_o express_a or_o phrase_n it_o and_o you_o have_v that_o sense_n plain_o but_o suppose_v the_o article_n have_v direct_o say_v the_o school-author_n hold_v that_o doctrine_n will_n mr._n spencer_n hazard_v his_o credit_n and_o call_v it_o a_o great_a untruth_n and_o say_v none_o can_v be_v produce_v that_o hold_v it_o it_o seem_v he_o be_v acquaint_v only_o with_o thomist_n for_o though_o their_o angelical_a doctor_n do_v not_o approve_v it_o yet_o their_o seraphical_a bonaventure_n do_v not_o account_v it_o such_o a_o honour_n no_o more_o do_v scotus_n and_o they_o be_v not_o without_o their_o follower_n yea_o since_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n the_o two_o coriolano_n two_o trigosius_n and_o fr._n longus_n à_fw-fr coriolano_n commentator_n or_o epitomizer_n of_o bonaventure_n acknowledge_v it_o may_v be_v defend_v and_o do_v answer_v the_o objection_n from_o the_o trent_n decree_v and_o as_o they_o say_v it_o may_v be_v defend_v and_o do_v defend_v it_o so_o i_o think_v to_o defend_v it_o be_v as_o little_a or_o less_o to_o god_n dishonour_n than_o their_o merit_n of_o condignity_n in_o work_n after_o grace_n which_o beside_o its_o own_o untruth_n be_v attend_v in_o that_o church_n by_o more_o corruption_n both_o of_o error_n and_o practice_n than_o the_o other_o be_v possible_o capable_a of_o of_o the_o seven_o particular_n which_o he_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o trent_n definition_n pa._n question_n state_n of_o the_o question_n 142_o 143._o he_o shall_v have_v tell_v we_o which_o he_o oppose_v to_o protestant_a doctrine_n for_o not_o any_o one_o of_o they_o can_v be_v frame_v into_o a_o just_a controversy_n only_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o last_o chief_o consist_v the_o roman_a doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o work_n pa._n 143._o see_v then_o what_o that_o last_o particular_a be_v and_o mark_v what_o this_o great_a noise_n they_o make_v of_o justification_n by_o work_n come_v to_o his_o last_o particular_a or_o collection_n out_o of_o the_o trent_n decree_n stand_v thus_o be_v free_o justify_v we_o may_v do_v good_a work_n and_o by_o they_o accept_v through_o christ_n merit_n become_v more_o and_o more_o just_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n gause_n to_o fix_v it_o upon_o the_o second_o justification_n be_v to_o yield_v the_o gause_n wherein_o chief_o consist_v the_o roman_a doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o work_n he_o may_v have_v add_v wherein_o we_o yield_v up_o the_o cause_n to_o the_o protestant_n for_o this_o be_v the_o second_o justification_n as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o he_o know_v unless_o he_o will_v gross_o mistake_v that_o when_o we_o say_v justify_v by_o faith_n and_o not_o by_o work_n we_o mean_v their_o first_o justification_n which_o indeed_o and_o proper_o be_v justification_n and_o from_o which_o they_o themselves_o exclude_v work_n as_o the_o word_n above_o also_o do_v imply_v be_v justify_v we_o may_v do_v good_a work_n they_o follow_v justification_n as_o for_o that_o which_o they_o make_v the_o second_o justification_n and_o be_v thus_o describe_v by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v therefore_o thus_o justify_v and_o make_v the_o friend_n of_o god_n there_o be_v the_o first_o or_o true_a and_o proper_a justification_n go_v on_o from_o virtue_n to_o virtue_n they_o be_v renew_v from_o day_n to_o day_n and_o use_v those_o arm_n of_o justice_n to_o sanctification_n you_o have_v mr._n spencer_n word_n by_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n and_o the_o church_n their_o faith_n cooperate_a with_o their_o good_a work_n they_o increase_v in_o the_o justice_n they_o have_v receive_v and_o be_v justify_v more_o and_o more_o as_o it_o be_v write_v he_o who_o be_v just_o let_v he_o be_v justify_v still_o revel_v 22._o now_o if_o this_o be_v their_o second_o justification_n and_o they_o intend_v no_o more_o by_o it_o then_o be_v here_o express_v in_o the_o trent_n decree_n viz._n renovation_n day_n by_o day_n and_o yield_v up_o our_o member_n as_o weapon_n of_o righteousness_n to_o sanctification_n and_o increase_v in_o righteousness_n we_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o quarrel_v at_o the_o thing_n but_o only_o that_o they_o will_v call_v that_o justification_n which_o indeed_o be_v sanctification_n but_o if_o under_o this_o their_o justification_n they_o intend_v also_o a_o merit_v of_o remission_n by_o good_a work_n or_o a_o redeem_n of_o sin_n do_v after_o grace_n by_o the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n which_o neither_o the_o council_n nor_o mr._n spencer_n mention_n but_o their_o earnest_n contend_v for_o justification_n by_o work_n and_o some_o argument_n their_o writer_n use_v for_o it_o too_o plain_o show_v they_o be_v concern_v in_o it_o i_o say_v if_o they_o intend_v so_o and_o will_v speak_v it_o we_o will_v think_v ourselves_o more_o concern_v in_o the_o cause_n now_o as_o mr._n spencer_n think_v good_a to_o premise_v seven_o collection_n he_o make_v out_o of_o their_o council_n the_o better_a as_o he_o conceive_v to_o show_v wherein_o the_o roman_a doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o work_n do_v consist_v so_o i_o shall_v take_v leave_n before_o i_o come_v to_o examine_v his_o confuse_a labour_n and_o impertinency_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o pretend_a doctrine_n to_o set_v down_o some_o particular_n the_o better_a to_o show_v wherein_o the_o true_a protestant_a doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n do_v consist_v i._o albeit_o good_a work_n do_v not_o justify_v but_o follow_v justification_n justification_n preparatory_a work_n to_o justification_n yet_o be_v there_o many_o work_n or_o working_n of_o the_o soul_n require_v in_o and_o to_o justification_n what_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n say_v can._n 9_o pronounce_v anathema_n to_o he_o that_o shall_v say_v a_o wicked_a man_n to_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n alone_o so_o that_o he_o mean_v there_o be_v nothing_o else_o require_v which_o may_v cooperate_v to_o the_o obtain_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o justification_n nor_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a he_o be_v prepare_v
to_o some_o temporal_a punishment_n after_o forgiveness_n which_o how_o far_o and_o in_o what_o sense_n true_a we_o have_v see_v now_o let_v we_o see_v how_o suppose_n it_o true_a in_o the_o romish_a sense_n as_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o he_o can_v transfer_v it_o from_o the_o live_n to_o the_o dead_a that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o ground_n and_o proof_n of_o purgatory_n after_o death_n as_o they_o suppose_v it_o be_v of_o satisfaction_n in_o this_o life_n for_o if_o ask_v suppose_v such_o person_n in_o this_o life_n liable_a to_o some_o temporal_a punishment_n why_o shall_v they_o be_v so_o in_o the_o next_o it_o rest_v upon_o that_o false_a assertion_n of_o his_o council_n that_o such_o punishment_n must_v be_v satisfy_v or_o pay_v either_o in_o this_o world_n or_o the_o world_n to_o come_v for_o there_o be_v a_o three_o way_n which_o 3._o which_o with_fw-mi alens_fw-la sum_n l._n 4._o qu._n 15._o man_n 3._o artic_a 3._o some_o have_v allow_v and_o that_o be_v a_o removal_n of_o all_o the_o stain_n of_o sin_n and_o guilt_n of_o punishment_n by_o the_o final_a grace_n and_o in_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o soul_n from_o the_o body_n and_o how_o bold_a be_v this_o author_n to_o make_v god_n a_o respecter_n of_o person_n if_o he_o shall_v not_o punish_v in_o the_o other_o world_n one_o that_o have_v sin_v as_o david_n and_o not_o pay_v for_o it_o in_o this_o pa._n 187._o for_o then_o he_o shall_v not_o say_v this_o author_n reward_v every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o work_n satisfaction_n god_n no_o respecter_n of_o person_n if_o he_o forgive_v all_o temporal_a punish_v mean_v with_o out_o our_o satisfaction_n but_o this_o be_v first_o a_o bold_a inference_n upon_o the_o former_a fall_v supposal_n of_o such_o punishment_n retain_v and_o inflict_v in_o the_o course_n of_o vindicative_a justice_n if_o not_o satisfy_v for_o by_o we_o whereas_o we_o see_v three_o reason_n against_o it_o and_o other_o purpose_n which_o god_n have_v in_o so_o retain_v and_o inflict_v punishment_n when_o he_o see_v fit_a for_o chastisement_n amendment_n admonition_n to_o other_o and_o to_o show_v how_o he_o be_v displease_v with_o sin_n in_o his_o child_n yea_o it_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o we_o that_o he_o shall_v retain_v and_o inflict_v it_o after_o forgiveness_n as_o and_o when_o he_o see_v fit_a but_o none_o of_o these_o purpose_n can_v hold_v in_o the_o punishment_n of_o purgatory_n second_o that_o reward_v every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o work_n be_v misapply_v to_o sin_n of_o just_a person_n forgive_v for_o the_o reward_n of_o punishment_n which_o god_n without_o respect_n of_o person_n render_v to_o work_n be_v to_o work_v not_o reckon_v for_o i._n e._n not_o repent_v of_o not_o forgive_v and_o whereas_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v that_o god_n either_o in_o mercy_n or_o justice_n can_v remit_v the_o remainder_n of_o temporal_a punishment_n without_o be_v a_o respecter_n of_o person_n why_o do_v they_o contend_v for_o the_o power_n of_o indulgence_n to_o be_v in_o the_o pope_n and_o allow_v he_o to_o be_v a_o respecter_n of_o person_n as_o the_o rich_a find_v he_o to_o be_v and_o whereas_o they_o hold_v christ_n to_o entreat_v and_o intercede_v for_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n yet_o none_o come_v out_o upon_o his_o intercession_n but_o upon_o the_o pope_n indulgence_n all_o they_o can_v pretend_v to_o here_o be_v that_o by_o such_o indulgency_n the_o application_n of_o christ_n merit_n and_o satisfaction_n be_v make_v indulgence_n papal_a indulgence_n but_o why_o shall_v they_o allow_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v a_o respecter_n of_o person_n in_o apply_v the_o merit_n of_o christ_n with_o respect_n as_o he_o do_v to_o friend_n or_o those_o that_o can_v pay_v well_o when_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v god_n almighty_a to_o dispense_v his_o own_o mercy_n or_o justice_n to_o they_o that_o have_v not_o satisfy_v here_o unless_o they_o do_v it_o in_o purgatory_n or_o why_o do_v they_o allow_v the_o pope_n to_o extend_v that_o power_n of_o lose_v to_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n that_o be_v under_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n for_o lose_v only_a thing_n 18.18_o thing_n mat_n 16.19_o mat._n 18.18_o upon_o earth_n indeed_o god_n have_v appoint_v many_o way_n and_o mean_n in_o his_o church_n of_o apply_v christ_n satisfaction_n such_o as_o his_o word_n both_o sacrament_n and_o absolution_n but_o as_o for_o the_o many_o new_a invent_a way_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n they_o be_v unwarrantable_a and_o ineffectual_a to_o the_o purpose_n deceive_v the_o people_n not_o only_o of_o their_o money_n but_o of_o their_o soul_n by_o stay_v on_o thing_n that_o must_v be_v pay_v for_o yet_o profit_v not_o false_a application_n of_o what_o they_o pretend_v the_o merit_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n unto_o this_o debate_n of_o purgatory_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o add_v something_o concern_v satisfaction_n name_n of_o satisfaction_n and_o of_o do_v the_o thing_n signify_v by_o that_o name_n we_o do_v not_o here_o condemn_v or_o deter_v people_n from_o do_v the_o thing_n which_o in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n come_v under_o the_o name_n of_o satisfaction_n viz._n those_o penal_n self-afflictives_a act_n of_o self-denial_n or_o such_o spiritual_a exercise_n or_o bodily_a austerity_n reasonable_o use_v that_o way_n but_o we_o commend_v they_o as_o profitable_a and_o to_o good_a purpose_n if_o right_o undertake_v and_o direct_v only_o we_o can_v allow_v the_o ground_n upon_o which_o that_o church_n have_v establish_v her_o satisfaction_n nor_o the_o purpose_n that_o church_n seem_v to_o have_v in_o the_o commend_v or_o enjoin_v they_o the_o ground_n we_o see_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o purgatory_n that_o god_n do_v retain_v part_n of_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n which_o may_v by_o work_n of_o penance_n be_v remit_v here_o in_o this_o world_n or_o pay_v in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v as_o this_o author_n express_v it_o pa._n 187._o of_o this_o sufficient_o above_o nor_o can_v we_o allow_v the_o purpose_n or_o at_o least_o practice_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n in_o commend_v those_o penal_n as_o meritorious_a and_o satisfactory_a to_o god_n justice_n that_o i_o may_v say_v nothing_o of_o the_o no_o small_a gain_n that_o be_v make_v thereby_o but_o we_o allow_v and_o commend_v the_o do_v of_o the_o thing_n these_o self-afflictives_a first_o in_o order_n to_o the_o obtain_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o punishment_n so_o the_o sackeloth_n ash_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n as_o in_o the_o ninivites_fw-la jon._n 3._o this_o they_o do_v not_o as_o have_v any_o merit_n or_o satisfaction_n for_o punishment_n due_a by_o god_n justice_n unto_o sin_n nor_o yet_o as_o the_o prime_a condition_n of_o forgiveness_n but_o as_o expression_n of_o that_o inward_a repentance_n and_o humiliation_n of_o which_o they_o be_v effect_n and_o which_o they_o conduce_v to_o increase_v by_o a_o reaction_n or_o work_v back_o again_o upon_o the_o soul_n second_o after_o forgiveness_n they_o be_v profitable_a when_o do_v either_o in_o respect_n to_o sin_v past_a by_o way_n of_o wholesome_a discipline_n to_o make_v more_o wary_a of_o such_o sin_n more_o careful_a to_o avoid_v they_o hereafter_o and_o more_o diligent_a in_o do_v the_o contrary_a duty_n or_o when_o do_v in_o order_n to_o the_o avert_v some_o temporal_a judgement_n wherewith_o god_n may_v strike_v we_o just_o for_o some_o fail_v remissness_n or_o want_v of_o due_a carefulness_n as_o be_v requisite_a for_o that_o avoid_n of_o sin_n and_o performance_n of_o duty_n for_o these_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o repentance_n which_o god_n accept_v as_o the_o great_a and_o only_a satisfaction_n on_o our_o part_n as_o for_o those_o penal_n and_o bodily_a afflictive_n they_o be_v please_v unto_o he_o so_o far_o as_o conduce_v to_o enforce_v care_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o spirit_n against_o sin_n and_o as_o they_o be_v expression_n and_o effect_n of_o that_o humiliation_n and_o repentance_n which_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o forgiveness_n and_o these_o afflictive_n or_o exercise_n of_o self-denial_n may_v be_v either_o voluntary_a undertake_v of_o ourselves_o or_o by_o advise_v of_o the_o priest_n that_o have_v the_o ministry_n of_o reconciliation_n and_o the_o power_n of_o lose_v commit_v unto_o he_o and_o the_o less_o that_o god_n do_v inflict_v on_o we_o i_o e._n the_o great_a prosperity_n health_n ease_n quietness_n that_o any_o man_n enjoy_v in_o the_o world_n the_o more_o be_v he_o concern_v to_o impose_v on_o himself_o such_o act_n of_o self-denial_n and_o keep_v the_o soul_n exercise_v by_o sometime_o afflict_v the_o body_n or_o else_o the_o flesh_n will_v gather_v strength_n against_o the_o spirit_n and_o bring_v in_o the_o world_n too_o fast_o into_o the_o soul_n upon_o the_o aforesaid_a respect_n we_o commend_v and_o allow_v the_o thing_n
vnum_fw-la quid_fw-la as_o it_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n uniri_fw-la thing_n valen_n disput_fw-la 6._o in_o 3._o tho._n punct_a 1._o sect._n 19_o christum_fw-la &_o illa_fw-la accidentia_fw-la in_o eucharistia_n veer_fw-mi proprie_fw-la formaliter_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la uniri_fw-la greg._n de_fw-fr val._n prove_v christ_n and_o those_o accident_n to_o be_v true_o proper_o formal_o unite_v from_o hence_o as_o i_o say_v many_o inconvenience_n follow_v for_o what_o happen_v to_o the_o species_n must_v also_o to_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n three_o if_o we_o consider_v this_o with_o reference_n to_o the_o sacrament_n we_o may_v well_o put_v the_o question_n how_o can_v accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n without_o their_o proper_a subject_n how_o can_v they_o supply_v the_o purpose_n of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o to_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o it_o without_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n or_o if_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o species_n must_v supply_v the_o defect_n of_o their_o proper_a subject_n or_o substance_n as_o his_o answer_v by_o the_o personality_n of_o our_o saviour_n must_v imply_v then_o must_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n supply_v the_o place_n and_o property_n of_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v most_o absurd_a by_o this_o of_o the_o personality_n of_o our_o saviour_n he_o serve_v himself_o in_o answer_v the_o eight_o question_n and_o the_o three_o last_o but_o the_o disparity_n be_v evident_a for_o the_o personality_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n may_v supply_v the_o defect_n of_o it_o in_o the_o humane_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o hypostatical_a union_n which_o join_v the_o humane_a nature_n to_o the_o divine_a but_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n can_v neither_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o to_o make_v it_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o their_o proper_a subject_n neither_o be_v apt_a to_o supply_v the_o property_n of_o that_o subject_n or_o outward_a element_n of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o we_o note_v above_o yet_o do_v mr._n spencer_n by_o his_o answer_n suppose_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n to_o supply_v all_o and_o the_o romish_a writer_n by_o that_o strict_a union_n which_o they_o suppose_v to_o be_v between_o his_o body_n and_o the_o species_n make_v it_o subject_a to_o many_o inconvenience_n to_o the_o question_n how_o can_v the_o same_o body_n be_v in_o several_a place_n at_o once_o place_n same_o body_n in_o several_a place_n he_o return_v this_o question_n as_o satisfactory_a how_o can_v the_o soul_n or_o a_o angel_n or_o god_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o many_o place_n but_o any_o one_o may_v see_v the_o disparity_n between_o the_o property_n and_o condition_n of_o a_o body_n and_o of_o a_o spirit_n and_o consequent_o the_o unsatisfactoriness_n of_o his_o answer_n nor_o be_v it_o true_a which_o he_o here_o must_v suppose_v that_o a_o soul_n can_v be_v in_o several_a body_n distant_a one_o from_o other_o or_o a_o angel_n in_o distant_a place_n at_o once_o therefore_o they_o be_v force_v to_o take_v in_o god_n property_n of_o be_v present_a in_o many_o place_n loco_fw-la l_o 3_o c_o 4._o de_fw-fr enchar_n quomdo_fw-la deus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la mr._n spencer_n learn_v it_o of_o the_o cardinal_n affirm_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v in_o place_n as_o god_n be_v to_o that_o of_o penetration_n of_o part_n if_o our_o saviour_n body_n shall_v be_v contain_v in_o the_o least_o part_n or_o crumb_n of_o the_o host_n dimension_n penetration_n of_o dimension_n he_o answer_v by_o our_o saviour_n body_n pass_v through_o the_o door_n and_o through_o his_o mother_n womb_n both_o be_v shut_v but_o it_o be_v no_o where_o say_v they_o remain_v absolute_o shut_v 6._o shut_v in_o 4._o scent_n do_v in_o 44._o qu._n 6._o durand_n show_v how_o with_o more_o reason_n it_o may_v be_v say_v our_o saviour_n come_v in_o the_o door_n open_v to_o he_o unperceived_a by_o his_o disciple_n for_o it_o be_v not_o say_v say_v he_o that_o he_o come_v in_o per_fw-la januas_fw-la clausas_fw-la but_o januis_fw-la clausis_fw-la not_o through_o the_o shut_v door_n but_o the_o door_n be_v shut_v and_o for_o his_o passage_n through_o his_o mother_n womb_n it_o be_v shut_v the_o scripture_n put_v he_o among_o the_o first_o bear_v that_o open_v the_o womb_n and_o though_o the_o father_n often_o speak_v of_o the_o womb_n be_v shut_v yet_o be_v it_o only_o to_o deny_v such_o a_o open_n of_o the_o womb_n as_o be_v injurious_a to_o her_o virginity_n and_o much_o to_o this_o purpose_n durand_n show_v in_o the_o place_n above_o cite_v may_v be_v say_v of_o our_o saviour_n come_n out_o of_o the_o womb_n cite_v saint_n aug._n ambr._n greg._n another_o objection_n p._n 308._o if_o our_o saviour_n flesh_n and_o blood_n be_v real_o in_o the_o sacrament_n indignity_n our_o saviour_n body_n expose_v to_o indignity_n then_o may_v cat_n and_o rat_n eat_v it_o this_o objection_n be_v not_o careful_o express_v for_o such_o inconvenience_n do_v not_o follow_v upon_o a_o real_a presence_n but_o such_o a_o presence_n as_o the_o romanist_n fancy_n which_o bind_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n to_o the_o species_n and_o so_o make_v it_o liable_a to_o all_o the_o indignity_n which_o happen_v to_o they_o but_o see_v how_o he_o will_v answer_v it_o by_o the_o like_a as_o he_o suppose_v if_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n say_v he_o be_v real_o in_o the_o passion_n then_o may_v dog_n eat_v his_o blood_n that_o be_v shed_v as_o if_o it_o be_v alike_o what_o be_v do_v to_o his_o passable_a body_n appoint_v then_o to_o suffer_v and_o do_v now_o to_o his_o glorious_a body_n all_o the_o disgrace_n and_o indignity_n that_o be_v do_v or_o can_v happen_v unto_o he_o then_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o work_n he_o come_v about_o viz._n to_o redeem_v we_o by_o suffer_v and_o whatever_o become_v of_o that_o precious_a blood_n that_o be_v shed_v it_o have_v notwithstanding_o its_o due_a effect_n for_o our_o redemption_n but_o now_o to_o expose_v his_o glorious_a body_n to_o such_o indignity_n as_o they_o do_v by_o unite_n it_o so_o to_o the_o species_n do_v not_o beseem_v christian_n the_o next_o objection_n or_o question_n if_o there_o be_v so_o many_o miracle_n as_o you_o must_v hold_v wrought_v in_o the_o sacrament_n lessy_a multiply_v of_o miracle_n need_v lessy_a why_o be_v none_o of_o they_o see_v he_o answer_v by_o another_o question_n if_o there_o be_v so_o many_o miracle_n wrought_v in_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o saviour_n why_o be_v none_o of_o they_o see_v p._n 309._o but_o great_a disparity_n here_o for_o albeit_o the_o miraculous_a incarnation_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v secret_a and_o unseen_a in_o the_o work_n of_o it_o yet_o see_v and_o apparent_a enough_o in_o the_o effect_n wrought_v again_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o mystery_n require_v it_o shall_v be_v secret_a in_o the_o work_n but_o for_o our_o believe_v it_o the_o word_n do_v sufficient_o attest_v it_o and_o the_o thing_n or_o work_n wrought_v be_v sufficient_o evident_a therefore_o s._n jo._n say_v c._n 1.14_o the_o word_n be_v make_v flesh_n and_o dwell_v among_o we_o and_o we_o see_v his_o glory_n etc._n etc._n nothing_o like_o in_o the_o sacrament_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o sacrament_n require_v all_o be_v do_v to_o the_o sense_n for_o confirmation_n and_o as_o nothing_o appear_v of_o all_o the_o suppose_a miracle_n so_o nor_o do_v the_o word_n of_o god_n plain_o attest_v any_o of_o they_o so_o destitute_a be_v their_o way_n of_o transubstantiation_n of_o any_o just_a proof_n or_o evidence_n chap._n viii_o against_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n deliver_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o here_o prefix_v by_o mr._n spencer_n carry_v its_o condemnation_n in_o the_o forehead_n point_n the_o boldness_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o point_n acknowledge_v that_o our_o saviour_n institute_v and_o administer_v in_o both_o kind_n and_o that_o the_o use_n of_o both_o kind_n be_v frequent_a might_n have_v say_v constant_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o christian_a religion_n may_v have_v say_v for_o 1200._o year_n after_o the_o begin_n of_o christian_a religion_n yet_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o approve_v the_o contrary_a practice_n and_o to_o plead_v for_o it_o a_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n about_o the_o sacrament_n to_o make_v a_o change_n saluâ_fw-la substantia_fw-la that_o be_v the_o substance_n be_v preserve_v entire_a where_o again_o it_o speak_v its_o own_o condemnation_n for_o how_o can_v the_o substance_n be_v preserve_v when_o half_a of_o that_o which_o our_o saviour_n make_v the_o sacrament_n be_v deny_v to_o the_o people_n he_o call_v
and_o however_o it_o please_v god_n to_o deal_v in_o mercy_n with_o the_o poor_a abuse_a people_n yet_o no_o man_n can_v assure_v himself_o of_o receive_v the_o grace_n of_o this_o sacrament_n that_o do_v wilful_o neglect_v and_o refuse_v to_o receive_v it_o as_o our_o saviour_n institute_v and_o appoint_v it_o but_o see_v how_o he_o will_v stop_v the_o people_n mouth_n in_o the_o close_a of_o this_o point_n by_o tell_v they_o that_o albeit_o they_o want_v the_o extent_n of_o grace_n which_o priest_n have_v by_o receive_v in_o both_o kind_n yet_o they_o have_v sufficient_a and_o that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o have_v respect_n not_o only_o to_o their_o own_o spiritual_a profit_n in_o the_o increase_n of_o grace_n by_o this_o sacrament_n but_o also_o to_o the_o reverence_n due_a unto_o it_o and_o must_v be_v content_a to_o want_v that_o increase_n when_o it_o can_v be_v obtain_v but_o by_o some_o irreverence_n offer_v to_o this_o divine_a sacrament_n p._n 335._o as_o if_o our_o saviour_n intend_v the_o participation_n of_o his_o blood_n shed_v and_o bid_v all_o to_o drink_v thereof_o can_v not_o or_o do_v not_o foresee_v what_o inconvenience_n will_v or_o may_v happen_v upon_o the_o observe_n of_o what_o he_o appoint_v and_o as_o if_o the_o great_a irreverence_n be_v not_o disobedience_n and_o obedience_n to_o his_o will_n the_o great_a reverence_n but_o the_o reverence_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v hereby_o provide_v for_o among_o they_o and_o the_o people_n must_v be_v content_a with_o a_o mutilate_n and_o incomplete_a sacrament_n the_o next_o argument_n be_v from_o the_o precept_n drink_v you_o all_o of_o this_o cup._n all_o command_v to_o drink_v of_o the_o cup._n p._n 341._o where_o he_o pitiful_o shuffle_n run_v backward_o and_o forward_o to_o evade_v the_o force_n of_o it_o first_o he_o will_v have_v it_o no_o command_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o speech_n be_v plain_o imperative_fw-it as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o do_v this_o in_o which_o they_o place_v a_o strict_a command_n his_o instance_n of_o like_a speech_n will_v appear_v impertinent_a if_o compare_v with_o this_o as_o jo._n 13.14_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d you_o ought_v to_o wash_v the_o speech_n be_v not_o imperative_fw-it but_o indicative_a of_o a_o duty_n teach_v they_o by_o that_o action_n or_o example_n of_o our_o saviour_n wash_v their_o foot_n viz._n the_o duty_n of_o humility_n not_o bind_v they_o to_o that_o very_a action_n or_o expression_n by_o wash_v as_o this_o precept_n of_o drink_v do_v and_o needs_o must_v bind_v all_o who_o come_v to_o receive_v and_o when_o they_o come_v now_o that_o of_o mat._n 26.26_o take_v though_o it_o do_v not_o absolute_o command_v the_o mode_n or_o manner_n of_o take_v it_o in_o the_o hand_n he_o aim_v in_o this_o instance_n at_o the_o priest_n put_v it_o into_o their_o mouth_n yet_o do_v it_o peremptory_o command_v a_o take_n which_o amount_v to_o a_o receive_n this_o be_v the_o substance_n or_o necessary_a requisite_a of_o the_o sacrament_n the_o other_o by_o hand_n or_o by_o mouth_n immediate_o be_v but_o of_o the_o mode_n or_o circumstance_n again_o be_v loath_a to_o have_v it_o a_o command_n the_o word_n say_v he_o of_o themselves_o can_v import_v a_o command_n but_o may_v signify_v only_o a_o bare_a invitation_n as_o when_o we_o say_v to_o a_o guest_n sit_v down_o eat_z and_o drink_v of_o this_o or_o that_o p._n 334._o but_o he_o shall_v have_v consider_v that_o if_o they_o may_v signify_v only_o a_o bare_a invitation_n than_o the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o other_o and_o both_o of_o they_o the_o eat_v and_o drinkng_v may_v be_v refuse_v and_o so_o the_o sacrament_n leave_v free_a for_o every_o one_o to_o receive_v or_o not_o to_o receive_v it_o at_o all_o which_o below_o he_o will_v deny_v again_o though_o it_o be_v but_o manner_n among_o man_n to_o leave_v a_o guest_n at_o his_o liberty_n and_o therefore_o such_o word_n imply_v a_o freedom_n leave_v they_o do_v not_o impose_v a_o necessity_n or_o duty_n as_o this_o ordain_v of_o this_o sacrament_n do_v where_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n by_o drink_v and_o eat_v and_o do_v so_o as_o at_o first_o be_v do_v to_o remember_v and_o show_v forth_o our_o saviour_n death_n and_o withal_o it_o be_v our_o great_a and_o necessary_a concernment_n to_o receive_v the_o benefit_n there_o offer_v and_o yet_o you_o use_v not_o the_o people_n so_o kind_o as_o a_o man_n that_o make_v a_o feast_n do_v his_o guest_n for_o dare_v you_o thus_o invite_v the_o people_n and_o give_v they_o the_o freedom_n to_o eat_v and_o drink_v do_v not_o the_o priest_n notwithstanding_o those_o word_n of_o invitation_n eat_v and_o drink_v up_o all_o himself_n in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o people_n look_v on_o only_o nay_o be_v not_o this_o invitation_n come_v to_o a_o plain_a interdict_v a_o forbid_v of_o the_o people_n to_o receive_v the_o cup_n drink_v you_o all_o of_o this_o say_v our_o saviour_n you_o shall_v not_o drink_v of_o this_o say_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n i_o may_v add_v be_v not_o this_o a_o mock_n of_o the_o people_n nay_o be_v it_o not_o a_o mock_n of_o almighty_a god_n when_o in_o a_o prayer_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o priest_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a practice_n quotquot_fw-la sumpserimus_fw-la imply_v that_o other_o have_v receive_v with_o the_o priest_n and_o in_o both_o kind_n whereas_o none_o do_v nor_o be_v suffer_v to_o do_v at_o length_n mr._n spencer_n yield_v a_o command_n give_v in_o those_o word_n drink_v you_o all_o of_o this_o but_o give_v to_o the_o apostle_n only_o and_o extendible_a to_o bishop_n and_o priest_n but_o why_o to_o they_o and_o no_o far_o here_o he_o seem_v to_o refer_v the_o meaning_n and_o extent_n of_o such_o command_v give_v without_o limitation_n to_o the_o practice_n and_o perpetual_a tradition_n of_o the_o church_n p._n 344_o 345._o we_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o be_v a_o good_a direction_n for_o understand_a matter_n of_o practice_n and_o in_o this_o point_n we_o affirm_v and_o be_v sure_a the_o practice_n and_o perpetual_a tradition_n of_o the_o church_n for_o above_o 12._o hundred_o year_n be_v against_o this_o romish_a innovation_n and_o we_o be_v sure_a that_o antiquity_n be_v against_o they_o as_o concern_v the_o capacity_n of_o those_o person_n to_o who_o the_o sacrament_n be_v first_o give_v and_o who_o be_v then_o bid_v all_o of_o they_o to_o drink_v which_o must_v therefore_o be_v extendible_a not_o only_o to_o bishop_n and_o priest_n but_o to_o all_o faithful_a christian_n who_o be_v then_o represent_v in_o those_o first_o person_n now_o as_o for_o the_o other_o precept_n do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o allpresent_v do_v this_o concern_v allpresent_v he_o will_v have_v a_o strict_a command_n in_o those_o word_n so_o far_o as_o concern_v the_o priest_n to_o bless_v consecrate_v offer_v administer_v 346._o but_o it_o be_v plain_a the_o priest_n do_v not_o as_o our_o saviour_n do_v for_o he_o do_v not_o administer_v so_o oft_o as_o he_o consecrate_v and_o when_o he_o do_v administer_v it_o be_v not_o in_o both_o kind_n as_o our_o saviour_n do_v again_o if_o the_o priest_n be_v hereby_o bind_v to_o administer_v be_v not_o the_o people_n consequent_o bind_v to_o receive_v he_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o grant_v it_o yet_o but_o shall_v below_o here_o he_o make_v instance_n in_o priesthood_n and_o marriage_n which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o administer_v when_o just_o require_v to_o do_v it_o yet_o be_v no_o man_n bind_v to_o receive_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o 347._o it_o be_v still_o the_o hap_n of_o his_o instance_n to_o be_v impertinent_a for_o he_o himself_o acknowledge_v a_o little_a below_o the_o disparity_n between_o receive_v of_o priesthood_n or_o marrioge_n and_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n under_o both_o kind_n the_o disparity_n i_o say_v between_o they_o as_o to_o this_o point_n of_o freedom_n for_o first_o though_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o receive_v priesthood_n or_o marriage_n yet_o be_v neither_o the_o one_o or_o other_o ever_o confer_v but_o when_o some_o be_v to_o receive_v they_o second_o let_v these_o pass_v for_o the_o present_a as_o sacrament_n yet_o be_v it_o very_o inconsequent_a from_o the_o liberty_n in_o receive_v these_o which_o concern_v the_o particular_a estate_n of_o man_n to_o argue_v for_o like_a freedom_n in_o receive_v that_o sacrament_n which_o concern_v the_o salvation_n of_o all_o christian_n or_o from_o the_o free_a choice_n of_o a_o particular_a profession_n or_o state_n to_o conclude_v a_o indifferency_n in_o the_o duty_n of_o our_o general_a profession_n or_o calling_n as_o we_o be_v christian_n the_o duty_n of_o which_o profession_n be_v
also_o drink_v his_o blood_n shed_v so_o it_o do_v till_o the_o sacrament_n be_v institute_v and_o so_o it_o still_o do_v extra_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la out_o of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o if_o we_o apply_v this_o to_o the_o receive_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n then_o drink_v be_v as_o necessary_a both_o to_o answer_v the_o whole_a act_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o whole_a purpose_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o participate_v his_o blood_n shed_v and_o receive_v a_o full_a refection_n and_o therefore_o though_o eat_v only_o be_v express_v in_o that_o v._o 57_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o but_o see_v that_o our_o saviour_n when_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o singular_a number_n mention_n and_o enjoin_v they_o both_o v._o 34_o 36._o his_o instance_n in_o the_o command_n about_o the_o passover_n enjoin_v to_o kill_v roast_n sprinkle_v and_o eat_v but_o not_o bind_v every_o one_o to_o perform_v all_o but_o some_o one_o thing_n some_o another_o p._n 361._o prove_n as_o all_o his_o former_a impertinent_a for_o the_o concernment_n here_o be_v in_o the_o reception_n or_o partake_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o passover_n by_o eat_v of_o the_o eucharist_n by_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o i_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o israelite_n be_v bind_v to_o eat_v the_o passover_n and_o to_o eat_v it_o as_o the_o lord_n enjoin_v it_o under_o pain_n of_o be_v cut_v off_o exod._n 12._o indeed_o if_o we_o take_v in_o all_o the_o action_n to_o be_v do_v in_o and_o about_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n those_o that_o concern_v the_o consecration_n and_o administration_n as_o well_o as_o the_o reception_n of_o it_o every_o one_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o perform_v all_o but_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o reception_n belong_v to_o all_o not_o to_o do_v all_o that_o our_o saviour_n do_v but_o all_o that_o the_o disciple_n than_o do_v belong_v to_o all_o to_o do_v because_o they_o then_o represent_v the_o whole_a company_n of_o the_o faithful_a he_o close_v up_o this_o point_n and_o his_o whole_a discourse_n with_o some_o passion_n against_o protestant_n charge_v they_o with_o a_o unworthy_a and_o base_a esteem_n of_o the_o most_o sacred_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n not_o think_v that_o either_o of_o they_o as_o they_o be_v in_o this_o sacrament_n be_v fit_a to_o confer_v save_v grace_n to_o such_o as_o devout_o receive_v they_o p._n 363._o thus_o where_o argument_n and_o reason_n be_v want_v there_o passion_n must_v make_v it_o out_o but_o as_o to_o the_o worth_n and_o power_n of_o our_o saviour_n body_n and_o blood_n we_o acknowledge_v it_o 5._o it_o see_v n●_n 3._o &_o 5._o above_o and_o the_o fitness_n of_o either_o to_o confer_v sufficient_a grace_n and_o how_o it_o do_v when_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n the_o one_o be_v devout_o receive_v but_o we_o question_v how_o they_o that_o wilful_o refuse_v one_o of_o they_o the_o blood_n shed_v can_v be_v say_v devout_o to_o receive_v or_o can_v expect_v that_o sufficient_a grace_n which_o be_v give_v in_o the_o sacrament_n to_o they_o that_o receive_v it_o according_a to_o our_o saviour_n institution_n it_o be_v not_o any_o derogate_a from_o the_o worth_n of_o our_o saviour_n body_n and_o blood_n but_o a_o due_a regard_n to_o his_o will_n and_o command_n that_o cause_v we_o to_o stand_v upon_o receive_v both_o what_o he_o add_v run_v still_o upon_o that_o assertion_n that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o express_a command_n give_v in_o scripture_n to_o all_o particular_a christian_n to_o receive_v both_o pag._n 365._o which_o we_o show_v above_o to_o be_v false_a by_o our_o saviour_n command_n in_o his_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n drink_v you_o all_o and_o do_v this_o by_o what_o he_o severe_o denounce_v joh._n 6.53_o by_o what_o s._n paul_n deliver_v as_o receive_v from_o our_o saviour_n 1_o cor._n 11._o that_o which_o this_o author_n immediate_o subjoin_v and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a ancient_a and_o modern_a church_n be_v evident_o to_o the_o contrary_a will_v appear_v to_o be_v far_o from_o truth_n as_o to_o the_o primitive_a and_o ancient_a church_n when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o survey_n of_o antiquity_n in_o this_o point_n to_o conclude_v i_o can_v wish_v that_o mr._n spencer_n who_o pretend_v he_o undertake_v this_o work_n for_o no_o other_o end_n then_o to_o inform_v the_o mislead_v spirit_n of_o this_o age_n as_o he_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o close_a of_o his_o book_n will_v have_v a_o conscionable_a regard_n to_o a_o open_a and_o apparent_a truth_n which_o he_o contend_v against_o as_o in_o this_o so_o other_o point_n of_o romish_a doctrine_n and_o that_o he_o will_v think_v of_o reduce_v those_o mislead_a spirit_n which_o he_o have_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o way_n by_o such_o deceive_a assertion_n as_o he_o have_v deliver_v in_o this_o treatise_n and_o bend_v all_o his_o wit_n to_o render_v they_o plausible_a to_o the_o vulgar_a a_o brief_a survey_n of_o antiquity_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o former_a point_n whether_o they_o can_v as_o hold_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n pass_v for_o catholic_n doctrine_n sect_n i._o introduction_n vincentius_n lirinensis_n give_v we_o a_o safe_a rule_n for_o trial_n of_o point_n of_o faith_n and_o catholic_n doctrine_n 1._o duplici_fw-la modo_fw-la munire_fw-la fidem_fw-la svam_fw-la debet_fw-la primo_fw-la divina_fw-la legis_fw-la authoritate_fw-la deinde_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cath._n traditione_n cap._n 1._o if_o any_o say_v he_o will_v continue_v safe_a and_o sound_a in_o a_o sound_a faith_n he_o ought_v two_o way_n to_o fortify_v his_o belief_n first_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n word_n or_o scripture_n then_o by_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n bring_v down_o from_o age_n to_o age_n the_o know_a sense_n of_o that_o word_n then_o for_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n it_o must_v be_v universal_a to_o prove_v it_o catholic_n doctrine_n that_o be_v proper_o catholic_n which_o be_v receive_v or_o believe_v 3._o quod_fw-la semper_fw-la &_o ubique_fw-la creditum_fw-la c._n 3._o every_o where_o through_o all_o the_o church_n and_o always_o through_o every_o age._n according_a to_o this_o rule_n we_o ought_v to_o direct_v the_o trial_n and_o may_v just_o expect_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n impose_v these_o and_o many_o other_o point_n upon_o the_o world_n for_o catholic_n faith_n shall_v give_v we_o they_o clear_o prove_v by_o this_o rule_n whereas_o we_o find_v they_o in_o these_o point_n pitiful_o destitute_a of_o scripture_n which_o be_v the_o first_o and_o main_a groundwork_n of_o faith_n yet_o because_o scripture_n be_v scripture_n and_o by_o all_o christian_n receive_v for_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o challenge_v the_o first_o place_n in_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n therefore_o they_o think_v themselves_o concern_v to_o bring_v scripture_n for_o every_o point_n such_o as_o their_o best_a wit_n have_v find_v out_o any_o way_n capable_a of_o be_v wrest_v to_o their_o purpose_n far_o from_o that_o clearness_n and_o force_n of_o proof_n which_o those_o place_n of_o scripture_n have_v that_o hold_v out_o unto_o we_o matter_n of_o faith_n sect_n i._o of_o worship_v angel_n and_o saint_n how_o forsake_v the_o romanist_n be_v of_o scripture_n here_o may_v appear_v proof_n romanist_n here_o destitute_a of_o scripture_n proof_n by_o what_o can_v be_v allege_v by_o mr._n spencer_n in_o defence_n of_o it_o as_o we_o see_v above_o cap._n 1_o from_o the_o reverence_n give_v to_o the_o angel_n by_o lot_n and_o other_o or_o to_o man_n live_v as_o to_o elias_n and_o elisha_n which_o prove_v impertinent_a and_o fall_v short_a of_o that_o worship_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n allow_v and_o practice_n it_o be_v also_o confess_v by_o some_o of_o they_o postremò_fw-la they_o salmeron_n in_o 1_o tim._n 2._o disp_n 8._o sect._n postremò_fw-la that_o this_o business_n of_o worship_v and_o invocate_a saint_n or_o angel_n be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o reason_n give_v for_o it_o because_o it_o will_v seem_v hard_a to_o the_o jew_n and_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o gentile_n to_o think_v new_a god_n put_v upon_o they_o as_o little_a help_n have_v they_o from_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n or_o witness_v of_o antiquity_n which_o here_o run_v with_o a_o full_a stream_n against_o they_o and_o now_o for_o the_o trial_n we_o will_v first_o speak_v to_o the_o general_n religious_a worship_n as_o incompetent_a to_o a_o creature_n though_o most_o excellent_a such_o as_o be_v saint_n and_o angel_n the_o particular_n of_o this_o worship_n by_o invocation_n and_o image-worship_n we_o shall_v examine_v below_o our_o first_o evidence_n of_o antiquity_n shall_v be_v from_o the_o force_n of_o the_o word_n religion_n religion_n the_o force_n of_o the_o word_n religion_n whereby_o the_o father_n do_v prove_v and_o
to_o commend_v ourselves_o this_o be_v the_o most_o that_o fall_v from_o st._n aug._n yet_o this_o come_v short_a of_o what_o bell._n will_v have_v he_o say_v that_o they_o be_v then_o invocate_v at_o the_o altar_n for_o he_o have_v say_v express_o they_o be_v not_o invocate_v and_o that_o we_o invocate_v god_n there_o to_o enable_v we_o to_o imitate_v they_o as_o above_z in_o the_o two_o place_n out_o of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr civit._n dei_fw-la what_o then_o be_v this_o commend_v ourselves_o to_o their_o prayer_n it_o can_v be_v direct_a invocation_n for_o that_o he_o deny_v but_o a_o invocate_a of_o god_n or_o beg_v of_o he_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o prayer_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v more_o below_o we_o have_v find_v the_o cardinal_n very_o unfaithful_a hitherto_o in_o his_o testimony_n of_o antiquity_n we_o will_v add_v two_o more_o he_o cite_v chrys_n 5._o hom._n in_o matt._n which_o be_v plain_o of_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o live_a saint_n it_o speak_v of_o the_o woman_n of_o canaan_n come_v of_o herself_o to_o christ_n without_o sue_v to_o any_o of_o the_o disciple_n to_o entreat_v for_o she_o chrys_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chrys_n and_o this_o say_v he_o i_o speak_v not_o that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o entreat_v or_o sue_v to_o the_o saint_n the_o other_o place_n be_v that_o which_o we_o note_v above_o how_o corrupt_o it_o be_v cite_v by_o the_o cardinal_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o saint_n afterward_o it_o be_v again_o allege_a by_o he_o for_o vow_n make_v to_o saint_n it_o be_v out_o of_o euseb_n de_fw-fr praepar_fw-la evang._n l._n 13._o c._n 11._o where_o as_o we_o note_v above_o in_o stead_n of_o make_v vow_n and_o prayer_n at_o the_o monument_n of_o martyr_n the_o interpreter_n have_v render_v it_o make_v vow_n to_o they_o that_o be_v to_o the_o martyr_n and_o this_o in_o three_o time_n allege_v this_o testimony_n the_o cardinal_n will_v not_o see_v our_o four_o general_n that_o practice_n of_o invocation_n which_o begin_v in_o the_o four_o century_n be_v not_o such_o as_o the_o romish_a be_v be_v the_o invocation_n begin_v in_o the_o four_o age_n be_v not_o such_o as_o the_o romish_a be_v either_o for_o the_o manner_n or_o the_o use_n that_o be_v it_o be_v not_o formal_a and_o direct_a invocation_n nor_o use_v in_o sacred_a office_n till_o long_o after_o 1._o they_o be_v wish_n not_o formal_a invocation_n as_o nyssen_n upon_o our_o saviour_n 2._o nyssen_n de_fw-fr oratione_fw-la dominica_n orat_fw-la 2._o when_o you_o pray_v luc._n 11.2_o distinguish_v between_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vow_v and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pray_v by_o direct_a address_n and_o petition_n to_o god_n so_o we_o in_o this_o discourse_n of_o invocation_n must_v distinguish_v between_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o vow_n or_o wish_v and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o pray_v to_o or_o religious_a address_n to_o any_o by_o petition_n so_o when_o they_o cry_v out_o in_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n oret_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la flavianus_n let_v flavianus_n pray_v for_o we_o it_o be_v a_o speak_n of_o their_o judgement_n of_o flavianus_n his_o be_v in_o bliss_n and_o a_o wish_v of_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o intercession_n thus_o we_o find_v in_o theodoret_n history_n of_o the_o life_n of_o many_o father_n such_o closure_n of_o most_o of_o they_o i_o wish_v and_o desire_n that_o by_o their_o intercession_n i_o may_v obtain_v the_o divine_a help_n some_o think_v there_o be_v addition_n and_o insertion_n make_v in_o this_o work_n auxilium_fw-la theod._n in_o sanct._n patrum_fw-la hist_o rogo_fw-la &_o quaeso_fw-la ut_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la intercessione_n divinum_fw-la consequer_n auxilium_fw-la but_o whether_o these_o be_v theodoret_n word_n or_o any_o other_o they_o do_v speak_v the_o wish_n of_o have_v the_o benefit_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o saint_n prayer_n put_v up_o for_o the_o church_n below_o but_o this_o be_v not_o invocation_n 2._o in_o that_o practice_n we_o meet_v with_o for_o the_o most_o part_n only_o indirect_a invocation_n that_o be_v a_o pray_v to_o god_n himself_o direct_o that_o he_o will_v vouchsafe_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o saint_n intercession_n or_o prayer_n they_o make_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n below_o and_o give_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o unto_o they_o as_o he_o see_v fit_a this_o still_o be_v not_o the_o invocate_a of_o saint_n which_o we_o contend_v about_o no_o more_o than_o moses_n can_v be_v say_v to_o have_v invocate_v abraham_n faustum_n aug._n l._n 20._o ●_o 21_o contra_fw-la faustum_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n when_o he_o pray_v to_o the_o lord_n to_o remember_v they_o in_o behalf_n of_o that_o people_n exod._n 32.13_o to_o this_o sense_n speak_v that_o passage_n of_o st._n aug._n cite_v sometime_o by_o romanist_n for_o invocation_n and_o explain_v above_o sect._n 1_o nu_fw-la 4._o speak_v of_o christian_a people_n frequent_v the_o tomb_n of_o martyr_n with_o a_o religious_a solennity_n that_o they_o may_v be_v stir_v up_o to_o imitation_n of_o the_o martyr_n come_v to_o a_o fellowship_n of_o their_o merit_n and_o be_v help_v by_o their_o prayer_n and_o this_o not_o by_o invocate_a or_o pray_v to_o they_o but_o by_o imitate_v of_o they_o and_o pray_v to_o god_n there_o ibid._n quo_fw-la adjuvante_fw-la possumu●_n imitari_fw-la ibid._n for_o his_o aid_n to_o enable_v we_o to_o imitate_v they_o and_o for_o his_o favour_n in_o afford_v we_o the_o benfit_a of_o their_o prayer_n this_o be_v not_o invocation_n of_o the_o saint_n but_o of_o god_n and_o if_o st._n aug._n have_v assert_v a_o direct_a invocation_n of_o the_o martyr_n themselves_o he_o have_v yield_v up_o the_o cause_n to_o faustus_n to_o the_o like_a sense_n be_v that_o which_o we_o note_v 5._o note_v hac_fw-la sect._n nu_fw-la 5._o above_o of_o st._n aug._n his_o saying_n commendare_fw-la nos_fw-la orationi_fw-la we_o ought_v to_o commend_v ourselves_o to_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o martyr_n not_o by_o direct_a invocate_a of_o they_o but_o of_o god_n as_o before_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n also_o that_o of_o aug._n elsewhere_o 4._o aug._n de_fw-fr cura_fw-la pro_fw-la mort_fw-fr c._n 4._o which_o at_o first_o hear_v sound_v harsh_a where_o inquire_v what_o benefit_n accrue_v to_o a_o man_n friend_n to_o have_v their_o body_n lay_v near_o the_o monument_n of_o martyr_n commendent_fw-la i●sdem_fw-la sanctis_fw-la illos_fw-la tarquam_fw-la patronis_fw-la suscept●s_fw-la apud_fw-la d●minum_fw-la adju●andos_fw-mi ●rand●_n commendent_fw-la he_o say_v he_o see_v none_o unless_o this_o that_o when_o they_o look_v upon_o the_o place_n where_o their_o dear_a friend_n lie_v bury_v they_o may_v be_v move_v to_o commend_v they_o to_o those_o saint_n as_o patron_n to_o find_v help_n with_o god_n yea_o but_o he_o say_v commend_v they_o by_o pray_v true_a but_o to_o god_n not_o to_o the_o saint_n or_o martyr_n themselves_o to_o this_o purpose_n of_o indirect_a invocation_n speak_v that_o of_o cyril_n in_o his_o catech._n cite_v also_o by_o the_o cardinal_n when_o we_o offer_v the_o sacrifice_n we_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o saint_n do_v not_o say_v we_o invocate_v they_o that_o god_n by_o their_o intercession_n may_v receive_v our_o prayer_n thus_o far_o it_o prevail_v so_o as_o to_o have_v approbation_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o this_o indirect_a invocation_n or_o pray_v to_o god_n at_o martyr_n tomb_n and_o beg_v for_o their_o sake_n get_v strength_n by_o a_o common_a opinion_n of_o many_o that_o when_o god_n be_v so_o invocate_v or_o pray_v to_o than_o the_o martyr_n be_v present_a as_o some_o thought_n or_o do_v join_v his_o prayer_n with_o they_o as_o most_o think_v this_o st._n aug._n leave_v as_o uncertain_a in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr cura_fw-la pro_fw-la mortuis_fw-la c._n 16._o and_o something_o of_o doubt_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la relig._n c._n 55._o but_o there_o he_o conclude_v for_o certain_a of_o the_o good_a angel_n in_o illo_o i_o exaudit_fw-la adjuvat_fw-la he_o hear_v i_o in_o god_n and_o help_v i_o in_o god_n that_o be_v when_o i_o pray_v or_o by_o my_o pray_v to_o god_n i_o have_v the_o angel_n help_v we_o may_v indeed_o say_v it_o with_o comfort_n as_o origen_n do_v above_o in_o answer_v to_o celsus_n he_o that_o pious_o and_o faithful_o invocate_v god_n be_v sure_o to_o have_v the_o angel_n propitious_a and_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o ministry_n so_o be_v he_o sure_a to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o prayer_n which_o the_o saint_n put_v up_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o church_n militant_a i_o may_v add_v here_o that_o place_n of_o basil_n often_o allege_v by_o the_o romanist_n finem_fw-la basil_n in_o orat_fw-la de_fw-fr 40._o martyr_n prope_fw-la finem_fw-la but_o see_v how_o abuse_v by_o the_o cardinal_n who_o thus_o allege_v it_o qui_fw-la aliqua_fw-la premitur_fw-la angustia_fw-la ad_fw-la hos_fw-la confugiat_fw-la
mouth_n of_o heathen_n i_o neither_o worship_v the_o very_a image_n debeo_fw-la aug._n in_o ps_n 113._o nec_fw-la si_fw-la mulachrum_fw-la colo_fw-la sed_fw-la per_fw-la effigiem_fw-la ejus_fw-la rei_fw-la signum_fw-la intueor_fw-la quam_fw-la colere_fw-la debeo_fw-la nor_o a_o devil_n but_o in_o the_o corporal_a representation_n i_o look_v upon_o the_o sign_n of_o that_o thing_n which_o i_o ought_v to_o worship_n video_fw-la aug._n in_o ps_n 96._o non_fw-la illum_fw-la lapidem_fw-la a●t_fw-la simulachrum_fw-la colo_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la sine_fw-la sensu_fw-la sed_fw-la adoro_fw-la quod_fw-la video_fw-la &_o seruio_fw-la ei_fw-la quem_fw-la non_fw-la video_fw-la and_o in_o another_o place_n i_o do_v not_o worship_v that_o stone_n or_o that_o image_n which_o be_v without_o sense_n but_o i_o adore_v what_o i_o see_v and_o serve_v he_o who_o i_o do_v not_o see_v thus_o can_v the_o heathen_n plead_v and_o profef_n in_o excuse_n of_o their_o worship_a image_n the_o romanist_n have_v need_v study_n and_o give_v out_o some_o new_a pretence_n i_o will_v close_v this_o point_n with_o the_o consideration_n of_o one_o chief_a cause_n of_o image-worship_n that_o which_o make_v it_o be_v so_o ready_o entertain_v and_o so_o tenacious_o hold_v as_o among_o the_o heathen_a so_o proportionable_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o be_v satisfaction_n of_o sense_n or_o sight_n so_o in_o arnobius_n by_o apply_v to_o their_o statue_n exhiberi_fw-la arnob._n l._n 6._o contra_fw-la gentes_fw-la p●asentiam_fw-la quandam_fw-la exhiberi_fw-la they_o conceit_v a_o enjoyment_n of_o their_o god_n as_o present_v by_o pray_v to_o their_o image_n they_o do_v as_o it_o be_v talk_v with_o their_o go_n and_o for_o this_o they_o object_v to_o the_o christian_n that_o videre_fw-la that_o minutius_n felix_n in_o octavio_n deum_fw-la suum_fw-la nec_fw-la ostendere_fw-la possum_fw-la nec_fw-la videre_fw-la they_o can_v not_o show_v or_o see_v the_o god_n they_o worship_v to_o this_o satisfaction_n of_o sense_n in_o religion_n belong_v that_o of_o lactantius_n fulserint_fw-la lact._n l._n 2._o c._n 7._o horum_fw-la pulchritudo_fw-la perstringit_fw-la oculos_fw-la nec_fw-la ullam_fw-la religionem_fw-la putant_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la haec_fw-la non_fw-la fulserint_fw-la the_o beauty_n of_o these_o image_n dazzle_v the_o eye_n neither_o do_v they_o think_v there_o be_v any_o religion_n where_o those_o do_v not_o shine_v and_o appear_v be_v not_o these_o word_n speak_v by_o so_o ancient_a a_o father_n one_o will_v think_v they_o speak_v of_o the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n our_o three_o evidence_n be_v from_o the_o inevidence_n or_o weakness_n of_o the_o proof_n allegation_n the_o plea_n make_v for_o image_n worship_v weak_a and_o the_o pleader_n unfaithful_a in_o their_o allegation_n that_o can_v be_v make_v by_o the_o adversary_n for_o image-worship_n for_o that_o which_o they_o pretend_v to_o bring_v from_o before_o the_o seven_o age_n or_o century_n be_v either_o out_o of_o forge_a writing_n or_o if_o out_o of_o true_a author_n the_o word_n be_v pervert_v or_o the_o argument_n make_v from_o they_o inconsequent_a as_o to_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n this_o will_v appear_v if_o we_o examine_v the_o collection_n which_o the_o cardinal_n have_v make_v or_o rather_o some_o careless_a scribe_n for_o he_o but_o he_o too_o blame-worthy_a that_o will_v not_o better_o inquire_v into_o they_o or_o think_v that_o other_o will_v not_o first_o he_o make_v a_o semblance_n of_o proof_n from_o st._n primò_fw-la bel._n l._n 2._o de_fw-la imaginib_fw-la c._n 12._o sect_n primò_fw-la hierom_n in_o his_o epist_n to_o marcelia_n where_o he_o invite_v she_o to_o bethlem_n say_v the_o tabernacle_n be_v venerable_a for_o the_o cherubin_n but_o no_o such_o word_n in_o that_o epistle_n indeed_o in_o a_o epistle_n of_o paula_n and_o eustochium_fw-la to_o invite_v marcelia_n to_o bethlem_n there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n but_o not_o the_o word_n of_o bellarmine_n domini_fw-la venerabantur_fw-la judai_n sancia_n sanctorum_fw-la quia_fw-la ibi_fw-la erant_fw-la nun_n venerabilius_fw-la tibi_fw-la videtur_fw-la sepulchrum_n domini_fw-la the_o jew_n say_v those_o woman_n worship_v or_o reverence_v the_o holy_a of_o holies_n because_o there_o be_v the_o chernbin_n ark_n aaron_n rod_n and_o do_v not_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o lord_n seem_v to_o thou_o more_o venerable_a so_o the_o sentence_n or_o word_n be_v not_o hierom_n but_o the_o woman_n nor_o be_v they_o their_o word_n neither_o as_o bellarm._n repeat_v they_o but_o let_v they_o go_v as_o he_o will_v have_v they_o the_o argument_n for_o image-worship_n be_v altogether_o inconsequent_a from_o that_o reverence_n the_o jew_n give_v towards_o the_o temple_n or_o the_o ark._n he_o subjoin_v immediate_o a_o testimony_n out_o of_o st_n aug._n who_o in_o his_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr trin._n c._n 10._o supra_fw-la loquens_fw-la de_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la signis_fw-la quae_fw-la venerationem_fw-la tanqu●m_fw-la religiosa_fw-la merentur_fw-la point_fw-fr pro_fw-la exemplo_fw-la serpentem_fw-la aeneum_fw-la bell._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la speak_v of_o certain_a sign_n which_o deserve_v veneration_n as_o thing_n pertain_v to_o religion_n put_v for_o example_n there_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n st._n aug._n there_o give_v other_o example_n as_o well_o as_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n as_o the_o stone_n which_o jacob_n head_n lie_v upon_o when_o he_o have_v the_o vision_n gen._n 28._o but_o because_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n be_v a_o image_n this_o must_v be_v mention_v as_o also_o in_o the_o next_o testimony_n though_o false_o there_o and_o impertinent_o here_o for_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n be_v not_o a_o image_n of_o christ_n but_o a_o type_n or_o sign_n as_o st._n aug._n have_v it_o aug._n haec_fw-la h●●_n norem_fw-la ut_fw-la religiosa_fw-la possunt_fw-la habere_fw-la so_o st._n aug._n and_o upon_o that_o score_n there_o be_v a_o honour_n due_a to_o it_o as_o to_o all_o other_o sign_n of_o god_n institution_n but_o when_o religious_a worship_n be_v give_v to_o it_o by_o burn_v of_o incense_n which_o be_v also_o do_v in_o the_o romish_a worship_n before_o image_n it_o be_v break_v in_o piece_n to_o this_o the_o cardi_n nal_n there_o serpen●is_n there_o bel._n nbi_fw-la suprà_fw-la tam_fw-la de_fw-la imaginibus_fw-la cherubinorum_fw-la quàm_fw-la serpentis_fw-la aenei_fw-la quod_fw-la honorari_fw-la debuerint_fw-la pate●_n ex_fw-la regula_n augustini_fw-la signa_fw-la divinitus_fw-la instituta_fw-la esse_fw-la veneranda_fw-la quia_fw-la honour_n eorum_fw-la ad_fw-la prorotypum_fw-la transit_fw-la fuisse_fw-la autem_fw-la illas_fw-la imagine_v cherubin_n &_o serpen●is_n add_v another_o place_n of_o st._n aug._n and_o thus_o bring_v it_o in_o as_o concern_v the_o image_n of_o the_o cherub_n and_o of_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v honour_v appear_v by_o st_n aug._n in_o his_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr doctr_n christiana_n c._n 9_o where_o he_o say_v sign_n appoint_v of_o god_n be_v venerable_a because_o the_o honour_n of_o they_o redound_v to_o the_o prototype_n and_o they_o be_v the_o image_n of_o the_o cherubin_n and_o of_o the_o serpent_n have_v thus_o repeat_v st._n aug_n word_n as_o he_o see_v fit_a he_o make_v his_o argument_n from_o thence_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o worship_v the_o image_n of_o angel_n why_o not_o of_o the_o saint_n but_o first_o this_o have_v a_o false_a ground_n viz._n that_o the_o jew_n worship_v the_o cherubin_n 10._o cherubin_n chap._n iii_o nu_fw-la 10._o as_o above_o show_v that_o they_o do_v not_o again_o from_o the_o veneration_n or_o reverend_a respect_n give_v to_o the_o holy_a sign_n institute_v of_o god_n to_o infer_v romish_a worship_n give_v to_o image_n be_v inconsequent_a upon_o a_o double_a account_n because_o such_o veneration_n be_v of_o the_o weak_a sort_n of_o honour_n far_o short_a of_o the_o worship_n contend_v for_o also_o because_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n betwixt_o holy_a sign_n institute_v of_o god_n and_o image_n of_o man_n invention_n and_o so_o from_o that_o look_v towards_o or_o bow_v towards_o the_o temple_n or_o ark_n use_v by_o the_o jew_n to_o infer_v image-worship_n be_v inconsequent_a and_o fail_v upon_o the_o former_a respect_n and_o also_o because_o a_o circumstantial_a determine_n of_o worship_n give_v to_o god_n this_o way_n rather_o than_o another_o as_o towards_o the_o ark_n or_o temple_n be_v far_o different_a from_o the_o objective_n determine_v or_o receive_v of_o the_o worship_n as_o a_o image_n do_v but_o indeed_o the_o cardinal_n wrong_v st._n aug._n both_o in_o his_o word_n and_o meaning_n for_o st._n aug._n do_v not_o there_o deliver_v a_o rule_n nor_o say_v as_o the_o cardinal_n set_v it_o down_o but_o only_o by_o the_o way_n say_v referenda_fw-la aug._n the_o doctr_n christiana_n l._n 3._o c._n 9_o qui_fw-la veneratur_fw-la utile_fw-la signum_fw-la divinitus_fw-la institutum_fw-la non_fw-la hoc_fw-la veneratur_fw-la sed_fw-la illud_fw-la poti●s_fw-la quò_fw-la talia_fw-la cuncta_fw-la referenda_fw-la he_o that_o reverence_v sign_n appoint_v of_o god_n he_o mean_v the_o jewish_a type_n before_o chri●●_n do_v not_o reverence_v these_o but_o that_o to_o which_o
trent_n say_v nothing_o which_o contrary_n the_o protestant_a doctrine_n save_v that_o it_o call_v that_o justification_n which_o be_v not_o so_o according_a either_o to_o scripture_n or_o father_n of_o this_o second_o and_o improper_a justification_n we_o speak_v 5._o speak_v chap._n iv_o nu_fw-la 2_o &_o 5._o above_o and_o show_v how_o it_o bring_v the_o controversy_n of_o justification_n by_o work_n to_o nothing_o if_o indeed_o they_o will_v pretend_v to_o no_o more_o by_o their_o second_o justification_n than_o their_o council_n seem_v to_o make_v of_o it_o so_o that_o we_o may_v spare_v far_a labour_n in_o call_v they_o to_o show_v what_o proof_n they_o have_v for_o this_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o work_n in_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n and_o as_o for_o their_o first_o justification_n by_o inhaerent_a habitual_a righteousness_n it_o be_v not_o concern_v in_o this_o question_n of_o justification_n by_o work_n that_o righteousness_n be_v god_n work_n not_o we_o at_o all_o as_o they_o do_v acknowledge_v yet_o because_o we_o be_v in_o the_o former_a treatise_n chap._n 4._o bind_v up_o by_o mr._n spencer_n reply_v to_o say_v only_o what_o he_o give_v occasion_n for_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o for_o a_o full_a clear_n of_o that_o wherein_o they_o and_o we_o do_v differ_v to_o enter_v a_o far_a consideration_n of_o inhaerent_a righteousness_n of_o faith_n and_o of_o work_n as_o to_o this_o point_n of_o justification_n by_o which_o it_o will_v appear_v they_o lay_v too_o much_o upon_o the_o inherent_a and_o be_v too_o much_o afraid_a of_o a_o impute_a righteousness_n also_o that_o they_o give_v faith_n too_o little_a in_o this_o business_n and_o be_v needless_o afraid_a of_o the_o sola_fw-la fides_n faith_n only_o last_o that_o they_o speak_v too_o confuse_o when_o they_o say_v and_o give_v out_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o work_v 1._o for_o inhaerent_a righteousness_n the_o question_n be_v justification_n of_o johaerent_a righteousness_n as_o to_o justification_n by_o what_o righteousness_n we_o be_v justify_v before_o god_n we_o must_v in_o the_o first_o place_n draw_v from_o they_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o some_o truth_n such_o as_o they_o indeed_o be_v loath_a ready_o to_o profess_v and_o plain_o to_o speak_v out_o but_o such_o as_o be_v necessary_a for_o understand_v this_o question_n as_o to_o the_o two_o term_n in_o it_o justification_n and_o righteousness_n the_o first_o truth_n be_v this_o condemnation_n justification_n sound_v opposition_n to_o condemnation_n that_o justification_n speak_v opposition_n to_o condemnation_n as_o rom._n 8.33_o 34._o and_o stand_v primary_o in_o the_o acquit_v of_o a_o sinner_n from_o the_o guilt_n of_o his_o sin_n offence_n and_o punishment_n the_o remission_n or_o not_o impute_v of_o his_o sin_n the_o reconcile_n of_o he_o to_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o according_a to_o this_o importance_n or_o sense_n the_o apostle_n st._n paul_n continual_o speak_v of_o it_o the_o definition_n or_o description_n which_o the_o ad●_n the_o decret_n c._n 4._o justificationem_fw-la impii_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la aliud_fw-la quam_fw-la translationem_fw-la a_o statu_fw-la filiorum_fw-la ad●_n trent_n council_n give_v of_o justification_n be_v this_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o translation_n from_o the_o state_n of_o the_o son_n of_o adam_n into_o the_o adoption_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n through_o jesus_n christ_n here_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n but_o elsewhere_o it_o be_v imply_v they_o grant_v it_o when_o they_o say_v accipientes_fw-la decret_n c._n 7._o non_fw-fr est_fw-fr sola_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la remissio_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la sanctificatio_fw-la in_o ipsa_fw-la justificatione_n una_fw-la cum_fw-la remissione_n peccatorum_fw-la fidem_fw-la spem_fw-la &_o charitatem_fw-la accipientes_fw-la justification_n be_v not_o only_a remission_n of_o sin_n but_o also_o sanctification_n and_o a_o little_a after_o in_o justification_n we_o receive_v faith_n hope_n and_o charity_n together_o with_o remission_n of_o sin_n here_o it_o be_v employ_v that_o in_o justification_n there_o be_v remission_n of_o sin_n but_o since_o the_o jesuit_n prevail_v it_o be_v make_v subsequent_a to_o the_o infuse_a righteousness_n which_o purge_v out_o the_o sin_n and_o that_o with_o they_o be_v remission_n of_o sin_n or_o deletion_n of_o it_o for_o these_o they_o confound_v as_o above_o note_v and_o be_v loath_a to_o express_v remission_n of_o sin_n as_o the_o scripture_n do_v by_o not_o impute_v of_o sin_n a_o second_o truth_n love_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n take_v for_o his_o favour_n and_o love_n which_o they_o be_v not_o so_o willing_a to_o profess_v be_v that_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n to_o which_o we_o find_v justification_n and_o salvation_n often_o ascribe_v be_v mean_v the_o favour_n love_n or_o good_a will_n of_o god_n towards_o man_n i_o do_v not_o say_v they_o deny_v such_o a_o acception_n of_o grace_n for_o the_o trent_n council_n condemn_v those_o that_o say_v 11._o council_n trid._n can_v 11._o the_o grace_n by_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v be_v only_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n do_v imply_v it_o to_o be_v of_o the_o grace_n and_o favour_n of_o god_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v and_o their_o writer_n when_o put_v to_o it_o will_v acknowledge_v grace_n so_o take_v but_o decline_v so_o to_o interpret_v the_o word_n grace_n where_o ever_o they_o can_v hold_v out_o for_o it_o the_o gift_n of_o grace_n inhaerent_a in_o we_o a_o three_o truth_n righteousness_n of_o impuaed_n righteousness_n they_o unwilling_o profess_v and_o decline_v to_o speak_v of_o be_v that_o there_o be_v a_o impute_a righteousness_n or_o that_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o for_o justification_n their_o council_n acknowledge_v 7._o acknowledge_v decret_n c._n 7._o christ_n the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o justification_n which_o do_v close_o imply_v this_o truth_n viz._n the_o application_n or_o imputation_n of_o his_o satisfaction_n or_o merit_n to_o we_o for_o justification_n and_o this_o imputation_n be_v mention_v when_o in_o that_o 11._o that_o cannon_n 11._o council_n they_o be_v anathematise_v that_o say_v man_n be_v justify_v by_o the_o only_a imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n and_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n below_o to_o show_v how_o the_o cardinal_n admit_v of_o this_o imputation_n in_o one_o place_n with_o a_o non_fw-la est_fw-la absurdum_fw-la it_o be_v not_o absurd_a to_o say_v 10._o bel._n l._n 2._o the_o justific_a c._n 10._o christ_n righteousness_n and_o merit_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o as_o if_o we_o ourselves_o have_v satisfy_v it_o seem_v we_o be_v but_o light_o concern_v in_o this_o great_a truth_n of_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n for_o justification_n but_o deny_v it_o they_o can_v a_o four_o truth_n be_v imperfect_a inhaerent_a righteousness_n imperfect_a that_o inhaerent_a righteousness_n be_v imperfect_a and_o weak_a both_o in_o the_o habit_n or_o first_o infusion_n and_o also_o in_o the_o work_n this_o they_o will_v fain_o decline_v as_o prejudicial_a to_o justification_n by_o it_o but_o they_o must_v and_o do_v acknowledge_v this_o truth_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v below_o indeed_o these_o truth_n have_v not_o be_v so_o ready_o profess_v since_o the_o jesuit_n prevail_v who_o study_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v for_o truth_n and_o peace_n but_o to_o set_v every_o point_n of_o doctrine_n far_o off_o from_o agreement_n yet_o notwithstanding_o a●l_v the_o device_n and_o endeavour_n of_o such_o dissembler_n of_o truth_n and_o enemy_n of_o peace_n we_o gain_v by_o the_o former_a truth_n this_o evidence_n for_o clear_v the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n stand_v what_o justification_n be_v and_o wherein_o proper_o be_v stand_v that_o it_o be_v a_o not-imputing_a of_o his_o sin_n a_o absolve_a or_o acquit_v he_o from_o his_o sin_n and_o the_o condemnation_n due_a to_o they_o a_o reconcile_n of_o he_o or_o receive_v he_o into_o god_n favour_n a_o accept_n of_o he_o in_o the_o belove_a through_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n and_o merit_n apprehend_v by_o faith_n also_o that_o albeit_o inhaerent_a righteousness_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n give_v by_o which_o the_o sinner_n be_v make_v righteous_a also_o and_o true_o righteous_a according_a to_o that_o measure_n of_o righteousness_n yet_o be_v all_o the_o righteousness_n inhaerent_o in_o he_o too_o weak_a and_o imperfect_a for_o his_o justification_n his_o appear_v and_o stand_v in_o judgement_n he_o need_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n to_o make_v a_o supply_n of_o what_o be_v want_v and_o to_o cover_v what_o be_v amiss_o contaremus_fw-la a_o cardinal_n of_o rome_n and_o a_o writer_n against_o luther_n be_v in_o this_o point_n clear_o protestant_a convince_v of_o the_o former_a truth_n and_o express_v it_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v by_o his_o word_n below_o rehearse_v but_o now_o let_v we_o see_v what_o work_n they_o make_v in_o that_o church_n actual_a of_o inherent_a right_n habitual_a and_o actual_a
of_o the_o pain_n or_o torment_n temporalium_fw-la bel._n l._n dubitat_fw-la de_fw-la poenae_fw-la qualitate_fw-la a_o idem_fw-la sit_fw-la ignis_fw-la a_o animae_fw-la urentur_fw-la igne_fw-la illo_fw-la doloris_fw-la de_fw-la amiss●one_fw-la temporalium_fw-la whether_o it_o be_v the_o same_o fire_n in_o substance_n with_o that_o of_o hell_n also_o that_o he_o doubt_v whether_o soul_n shall_v be_v scorch_v with_o that_o fire_n of_o grief_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o thing_n temporal_a but_o these_o exception_n or_o answer_n be_v also_o impertinent_a for_o his_o tale_n aliquid_fw-la some_o such_o thing_n and_o his_o talia_n quaedam_fw-la judicia_fw-la some_o such_o punishment_n do_v not_o refer_v to_o any_o material_a fire_n or_o fire_n proper_o take_v or_o to_o such_o a_o fire_n as_o hell_n fire_n but_o to_o the_o fire_n of_o tribulation_n in_o this_o life_n which_o he_o every_o where_o speak_v of_o when_o he_o fall_v upon_o that_o place_n of_o 1_o cor._n 3.13_o and_o that_o some_o such_o thing_n that_o be_v afflictive_a may_v be_v after_o this_o life_n he_o think_v not_o incredible_a and_o that_o perhaps_o it_o be_v so_o for_o let_v the_o romanist_n conceive_v the_o pain_n or_o torment_n of_o purgatory_n to_o be_v of_o what_o condition_n or_o sort_n soever_o they_o please_v it_o will_v be_v answer_v by_o that_o tale_n aliquid_fw-la and_o talia_fw-la quaedam_fw-la judicia_fw-la and_o so_o will_v imply_v that_o father_n uncertainty_n in_o that_o his_o opinion_n of_o purgatory_n pain_n after_o death_n so_o for_o that_o fire_n of_o grief_n upon_o loss_n of_o temporal_n which_o the_o cardinal_n will_v have_v st._n aug._n doubt_n of_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o can_v not_o mean_v that_o very_a kind_n of_o grief_n when_o he_o say_v tale_n aliquid_fw-la some_o such_o thing_n but_o any_o kind_n of_o grief_n or_o vexation_n that_o shall_v torment_v the_o soul_n as_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o fire_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n any_o such_o grief_n or_o pain_n that_o be_v it_o he_o put_v to_o the_o question_n and_o declare_v his_o opinion_n of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v not_o incredible_a but_o rather_o that_o he_o hold_v it_o probable_a and_o that_o place_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr civit._fw-la dei_fw-la where_o he_o deliver_v it_o positive_o that_o there_o be_v such_o purge_a pain_n can_v amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o a_o opinion_n he_o have_v entertain_v which_o he_o deliver_v there_o the_o more_o peremptory_o in_o opposition_n to_o that_o other_o opinion_n of_o the_o cease_v of_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o damn_a to_o conclude_v the_o cardinal_n declare_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n certain_a meta●hori●é_fw-la bel._n de_fw-fr purge_v l._n 2._o c._n 10._o certum_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o purgatory_n poenam_fw-la ignis_fw-la sive_fw-la propriè_fw-la accipiatur_fw-la sive_fw-la meta●hori●é_fw-la that_o there_o be_v in_o purgatory_n the_o punishment_n of_o fire_n whether_o take_v proper_o or_o metaphorical_o whether_o a_o real_a fire_n such_o as_o of_o hell_n or_o such_o a_o pain_n that_o as_o fire_n torment_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n now_o st._n august_n his_o tale_n aliquid_fw-la of_o which_o he_o doubt_v be_v such_o a_o thing_n such_o a_o fire_n or_o torment_a pain_n and_o therefore_o st._n aug._n be_v uncertain_a of_o that_o which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n deliver_v as_o certain_a and_o as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n sect_n vii_o of_o the_o real_a presence_n touch_v the_o state_n of_o this_o controversy_n question_n the_o question_n there_o be_v enough_o say_v above_o chap._n vii_o nu._n 1._o that_o we_o deny_v not_o a_o real_a presence_n but_o such_o a_o presence_n as_o they_o contend_v for_o such_o as_o by_o a_o transubstantiation_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n six_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o remain_a species_n the_o inconvenience_n of_o which_o be_v hint_v above_o chap._n vii_o nu._n 13_o 16_o 17._o i_o will_v only_o add_v to_o the_o far_o clear_n of_o this_o state_n of_o the_o question_n what_o the_o cardinal_n note_v upon_o the_o word_n substantialiter_fw-la in_o the_o trent_n council_n can_v 1._o sess_v 13._o it_o mean_v that_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o eucharist_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n accidentibus_fw-la manner_n bel._n l._n 1._o de_fw-fr euchar._n c._n 2._o christum_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o eucharistia_n ad_fw-la eum_fw-la modum_fw-la quo_fw-la erat_fw-la substantia_fw-la panis_fw-la subsuis_fw-la accidentibus_fw-la that_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n be_v under_o its_o accident_n this_o only_o except_v that_o those_o accident_n be_v inhaerent_a in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n so_o then_o such_o a_o manner_n of_o presence_n be_v that_o which_o we_o deny_v the_o scripture_n which_o they_o pretend_v this_o be_v my_o body_n be_v examine_v 7._o examine_v chap._n 7._o above_o and_o find_v to_o be_v best_a explain_v by_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n 10.16_o apostle_n 1_o cor._n 10.16_o the_o bread_n which_o we_o break_v be_v the_o communion_n or_o communication_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o suppose_v the_o bread_n continue_v in_o substance_n and_o tell_v we_o how_o it_o be_v notwithstanding_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o now_o for_o a_o brief_a survey_n of_o antiquity_n upon_o this_o enquiry_n antiquity_n testimony_n of_o antiquity_n whether_o such_o a_o presence_n by_o way_n of_o transubstantiation_n or_o fix_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o species_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n be_v teach_v as_o catholic_n doctrine_n the_o truth_n will_v quick_o appear_v by_o the_o different_a condition_n and_o force_n of_o those_o testimony_n which_o they_o and_o we_o bring_v from_o antiquity_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o 600._o year_n many_o saying_n of_o the_o father_n they_o allege_v and_o want_v not_o for_o number_v but_o weight_n for_o if_o those_o say_n or_o sentence_n be_v examine_v they_o will_v be_v find_v not_o to_o speak_v proper_o and_o strict_o to_o the_o point_n but_o 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require_v he_o shall_v do_v 〈◊〉_d do_v theod._n