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church_n word_n world_n yoke_n 37 3 8.5998 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A85045 A discourse of the visible church. In a large debate of this famous question, viz. whether the visible church may be considered to be truely a church of Christ without respect to saving grace? Affirm. Whereunto is added a brief discussion of these three questions. viz. 1. What doth constitute visible church-membership. 2. What doth distinguish it, or render it visible. 3. What doth destroy it, or render it null? Together with a large application of the whole, by way of inference to our churches, sacraments, and censures. Also an appendix touching confirmation, occasioned by the Reverend Mr. Hanmore his pious and learned exercitation of confirmation. By Francis Fulwood minister of the gospel at West-Alvington in Devon. Fullwood, Francis, d. 1693. 1658 (1658) Wing F2500; Thomason E947_3; ESTC R207619 279,090 362

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quid_fw-la 108_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o church_n consist_v not_o in_o consideration_n only_o 20_o mr._n timpsons_n abuse_n of_o mr._n humphrys_n distinction_n of_o do_v not_o and_o can_v examine_v ourselves_o and_o his_o own_o distinction_n of_o natural_a and_o rational_a incapacity_n etc._n etc._n examine_v 239_o truth_n of_o word_n and_o sacrament_n be_v the_o one_o only_a true_a note_n of_o the_o true_a church_n 77_o five_o visibility_n oppose_v to_o reality_n and_o to_o invisibility_n 2._o but_o give_v to_o the_o church_n in_o the_o question_n as_o oppose_v to_o invisibility_n only_o and_o not_o reality_n and_o that_o by_o a_o metaphor_n 2_o 3_o to_o assert_v a_o visible_a church_n do_v not_o suppose_v a_o church_n invisible_a 3_o 4._o three_o exception_n against_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o church_n into_o visible_a and_o invisible_a 10_o 11_o visible_a church_n most_o proper_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n argue_v p._n 12_o to_o 19_o though_o the_o stress_n of_o the_o controversy_n rest_v not_o here_o 18_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o church_n into_o visible_a and_o invisible_a inquire_v for_o 8_o it_o be_v not_o proper_o distinctio_fw-la but_o discrimen_fw-la inter_fw-la totum_fw-la &_o partem_fw-la 9_o 10_o w_o god_n call_v and_o own_v a_o wicked_a people_n for_o he_o p._n 120_o etc._n etc._n and_o give_v many_o title_n equivalent_a to_o church-member_n to_o wicked_a man_n 126_o to_o 134_o wicked_a man_n not_o excuse_v from_o though_o not_o permit_v to_o receive_v the_o supper_n as_o church-member_n they_o be_v oblige_v as_o wicked_a they_o be_v prohibit_v if_o they_o receive_v not_o they_o sin_v twice_o if_o they_o do_v receive_v they_o sin_v thrice_o 226_o we_o may_v proceed_v against_o wicked_a member_n but_o by_o discipline_n 373._o viz._n first_o admonition_n and_o then_o excommunication_n ibid._n truth_n of_o the_o word_n reveal_v and_o communicate_v be_v the_o only_a true_a note_n of_o the_o true_a church_n to_o which_o truth_n of_o sacrament_n be_v inseparable_o annex_v 76_o the_o world_n be_v the_o term_n from_o which_o the_o church_n be_v call_v 40_o 41._o this_o may_v be_v consider_v without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n 40_o the_o reader_n be_v desire_v to_o excuse_v some_o literal_a error_n not_o note_v and_o to_o correct_v these_o follow_v before_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o minister_n and_o over_o the_o head_n of_o it_o for_o dedicatory_a read_v presatory_a ep._n ●_o 7._o l._n antipen_v penitent_a r._n pertinent_a book_n pag._n 7._o line_n 1._o for_o constitue_n and_o by_o read_v constitute_v by_o p_o 9_o l_o 5._o church_n visible_a r_o be_v visible_a and_o l_o 22_o p_o 10_o l_o 24_o other_o r._n otherwise_o p_o 22_o l_o 4_o long_a r._n large_a p_o 25._o l_o 27_o word_n r._n work_n p_o 28._o l._n 20._o object_n believe_v r._n believe_v and_o l._n ult_n on_o r._n or_o and_o l_o 20._o passion_n r._n profession_n p_o 31._o l_o 25._o none_n visi_fw-la r._n non_fw-la visi_fw-la and_o l_o 30_o add_v only_o to_o after_o not_z p_o 37._o l._n ult_n c●lled_a r._n calling_n and_o l._n 18._o add_v god_n before_o do_v p_o 46_o l_o 20._o leave_v r._n have_v p._n 59_o l._n 19_o we_o r._n who_o p._n 60_o l._n 18_o add_v church_n after_o visible_a p._n 61_o l._n 8_o blot_v out_o shall_v p._n 65_o l_o 11._o add_v church_n after_o visible_a p._n 69_o blot_v out_o from_o these_o to_o same_o in_o l._n 7_o 8_o 9_o 10_o p_o 78_o l._n 14_o blot_v out_o not_z and_o add_v grace_n after_o the_o first_o save_v p_o 80_o l._n 7_o definition_n r._n definitum_fw-la p._n 82_o l_o 17_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d r._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o l._n penult_n add_v faith_n after_o in_o the_o p._n 86_o l._n 22_o and_o r._n as_o p_o 105_o l._n 28._o visible_a r._n true_a p._n 107_o l_o ansep_n thought_n r._n though_o p._n 111._o l._n 25._o their_o r._n this_o p._n 122._o l._n 18._o change_v r._n charge_n and_o add_v this_v before_o for_o p._n 140._o l._n 3._o add_v ou●_n after_o with_o p._n 209._o l._n 5._o rabble_n r._n rubble_n and_o l._n 9_o the_o first_o for_o r._n forth_o p_o 217_o l._n 11._o add_v not_o before_o upon_o p._n 267_o l._n 12._o or_o r._n but_o p._n 289_o l._n 25._o deserve_v r._n desire_n for_o mr._n morris_n always_o r._n mr._n morrice_n note_v that_o by_o copula_fw-la in_o the_o analisis_fw-la of_o the_o question_n be_v not_o intend_v for_o a_o exact_a logical_a copula_fw-la but_o only_o that_o which_o fit_o serve_v to_o join_v the_o subject_n and_o the_o main_a thing_n question_v together_o in_o the_o question_n and_o if_o the_o reader_n will_v be_v more_o accurate_a he_o may_v take_v may_n be_v consider_v in_o to_o the_o predicate_v question_v and_o if_o he_o have_v rather_o the_o word_n abstract_o and_o concr●●●●●_n p._n 2_o l._n 15_o 16._o may_v change_v place_n though_o as_o it_o be_v it_o best_o like_v the_o author_n quest_n whether_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n chap._n i._n of_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o question_n the_o visible_a church_n sect_n i._o the_o analasis_n of_o the_o question_n we_o must_v have_v leave_n to_o speak_v something_o large_o of_o the_o term_n before_o we_o venture_v to_o resolve_v this_o intricate_a and_o famous_a question_n the_o term_n be_v three_o first_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o question_n second_o the_o predicate_v question_v three_o the_o copula_fw-la or_o that_o which_o join_v the_o subject_n and_o the_o predicate_v in_o this_o question_n together_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o question_n be_v the_o visible_a church_n the_o predicate_v question_v be_v contain_v in_o the_o word_n true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n wherein_n we_o may_v further_o observe_v the_o thing_n which_o be_v more_o direct_o question_v in_o these_o word_n true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n together_o with_o the_o condition_n or_o limitation_n thereof_o in_o the_o word_n annex_v without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n last_o that_o which_o couple_v this_o predicate_v question_v with_o this_o subject_n of_o the_o question_n be_v to_o be_v note_v in_o the_o word_n may_n be_v consider_v to_o be_v etc._n etc._n sect_n ii_o visibility_n explain_v and_o distinguish_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o question_n then_o be_v the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v specify_v with_o the_o quality_n of_o visiblensse_n for_o we_o do_v not_o consider_v it_o here_o in_o any_o other_o capacity_n either_o a_o entitive_a or_o organical_a as_o catholic_a or_o institute_n as_o universal-visible_a or_o particular-visible_a nor_o yet_o abstract_o as_o a_o church_n or_o concrete_o as_o visible_a but_o in_o a_o conjunct_a compound_v and_o unite_a sense_n as_o it_o be_v the_o visible_a church_n or_o the_o church_n which_o be_v visible_a for_o the_o better_a open_n of_o this_o term_n three_o thing_n may_v be_v undertake_v first_o to_o explain_v the_o attribute_n visible_a second_o to_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o church_n and_o then_o to_o make_v my_o notion_n of_o this_o visible_a church_n as_o plain_a as_o i_o can_v so_o far_o as_o may_v concern_v the_o question_n in_o general_n to_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o visibility_n seem_v familiar_o to_o be_v use_v not_o visible_a be_v 1._o that_o which_o seem_v what_o it_o be_v not_o in_o two_o distinct_a signification_n 1._o visibility_n be_v sometime_o take_v for_o that_o ●ffection_n of_o a_o thing_n whenby_o the_o thing_n seem_v to_o be_v what_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o as_o one_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o sincere_a member_n of_o christ_n when_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v not_o so_o may_v yet_o be_v say_v to_o be_v so_o visible_o or_o as_o we_o more_o ordinary_o use_v to_o say_v to_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o thus_o visibility_n stand_v oppose_v to_o reality_n 2._o visibility_n be_v also_o sometime_o take_v for_o that_o affection_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v 2._o what_o it_o be_v whereby_o the_o thing_n seem_v to_o be_v what_o indeed_o it_o be_v and_o show_v itself_o ad_fw-la extra_fw-la to_o be_v such_o now_o here_o visible_a be_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o which_o may_v be_v see_v whether_o it_o be_v actual_o visum_fw-la see_v or_o not_o as_o a_o regenerate_a person_n evidence_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o grace_n by_o a_o sound_a profession_n be_v true_o say_v to_o be_v so_o visible_o i_o e._n appear_o or_o a_o visible_a saint_n thus_o visible_a stand_v oppose_v not_o to_o real_a but_o to_o invisible_a that_o be_v that_o which_o may_v not_o or_o can_v be_v see_v a_o man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v visible_a not_o because_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o man_n and_o be_v not_o but_o because_o he_o may_v be_v see_v thus_o likewise_o god_n be_v say_v to_o be_v invisible_a not_o because_o he_o be_v
so_o but_o though_o the_o church_n may_v be_v sometime_o obscure_v it_o never_o lose_v its_o visibility_n or_o cease_v to_o be_v visible_a so_o ames_n ecclesia_fw-la nunquam_fw-la planè_fw-la desinit_fw-la esse_fw-la visibilis_fw-la 39_o med._n p._n 166._o 39_o quamvis_fw-la enim_fw-la aliquando_fw-la viz_o usquam_fw-la appareat_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la tam_fw-la pura_fw-la etc._n etc._n ecclesia_fw-la tamen_fw-la aliquo_fw-la modo_fw-la visibilis_fw-la exist_v it_o in_o illa_fw-la ipsa_fw-la impuritate_fw-la cultus_fw-la &_o professionis_fw-la which_o we_o may_v take_v in_o english_a in_o those_o pertinent_a word_n of_o master_n fox_n the_o right_a monument_n his_o protestation_n before_o his_o act_n and_o monument_n church_n say_v he_o be_v not_o so_o invisible_a in_o the_o world_n as_o none_o can_v see_v it_o the_o scripture-church_n be_v most_o proper_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n this_o none_o can_v well_o deny_v but_o now_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v the_o scripture-church_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o scripture_n about_o the_o church_n the_o example_n the_o part_n the_o ordinance_n and_o number_n of_o scripture-churche_n first_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o scripture_n about_o the_o church_n be_v general_o such_o as_o agree_v only_o with_o the_o church-visible_a viz._n as_o make_v up_o of_o tare_n and_o wheat_n good_a and_o bad_a elect_a and_o reprobate_a etc._n etc._n yea_o the_o very_a word_n church_n in_o scripture_n as_o some_o affirm_v be_v not_o more_o than_o once_o take_v for_o the_o church-invisible_a which_o be_v heb._n 12._o 23._o though_o that_o very_a place_n be_v by_o some_o reverend_n divine_n understand_v of_o the_o church-visible_a also_o for_o it_o be_v already_o come_v into_o by_o person_n then_o alive_o you_o be_v come_v therefore_o the_o church_n on_o earth_n and_o it_o be_v a_o church_n that_o have_v ordinance_n in_o it_o v._o 25._o therefore_o the_o visible_a but_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v as_o master_n blake_n observe_v that_o in_o this_o place_n and_o in_o two_o or_o three_o more_o the_o scripture_n mean_v the_o church_n invisible_a which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v pretend_v unto_o yet_o doubtless_o that_o which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a language_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o he_o use_v most_o often_o and_o almost_o always_o be_v that_o which_o be_v most_o proper_a 2._o it_o also_o appear_v from_o the_o example_n of_o scripture-churche_n spalatensi_fw-la de_fw-fr quâ_fw-la solâ_fw-la ecclefiâ_fw-la praesumptiuâ_fw-la etc._n etc._n dau._n detern_n p._n 218._o ex_fw-la spalatensi_fw-la for_o have_v not_o even_o all_o these_o a_o mixture_n of_o corrupt_a and_o wicked_a member_n and_o be_v such_o a_o mixture_n compatible_a with_o the_o church_n invisible_a or_o what_o church_n can_v such_o be_v but_o visible_a therefore_o say_v davenant_n all_o such_o scripture_n and_o assertion_n of_o the_o father_n as_o speak_v of_o this_o mixture_n of_o good_a and_o bad_a in_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o presumptive_a or_o visible_a church_n 3._o it_o further_o appear_v by_o the_o part_n of_o the_o scripture-church_n which_o be_v general_o such_o as_o be_v only_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o visile_a church_n that_o the_o scripture-church_n be_v the_o visible_a church_n the_o part_n of_o the_o scripture-church_n be_v general_o priest_n and_o people_n pastor_n and_o flock_n the_o ruler_n and_o the_o rule_v the_o catechiser_n and_o the_o catechize_v and_o the_o like_a as_o both_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n abundant_o testify_v now_o in_o the_o church_n invisible_a there_o be_v no_o such_o part_n no_o such_o relation_n no_o such_o officer_n but_o all_o be_v member_n but_o christ_n the_o head_n therefore_o the_o scripture-church_n wherein_o these_o part_n and_o officer_n as_o such_o be_v viz._n priest_n prophet_n apostle_n bishop_n pastor_n elder_n deacon_n ruler_n cetechizer_n etc._n etc._n must_v needs_o be_v the_o visible_a church_n four_o that_o the_o scripture-churche_n be_v the_o visible_a church_n appear_v moreover_o by_o the_o dispensation_n of_o ordinance_n fix_v therein_o which_o be_v proper_a and_o peculiar_a to_o the_o visible_a church_n in_o all_o the_o scripture-churche_n we_o find_v a_o dispensation_n of_o the_o word_n sacrament_n discipline_n the_o dispensation_n whereof_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n who_o be_v only_o capable_a of_o deal_n with_o the_o church_n as_o visible_a yea_o the_o dispensation_n itself_o be_v visible_a and_o all_o will_v ready_o grant_v that_o these_o ordinance_n be_v all_o of_o they_o peculiar_a to_o the_o visible_a church_n the_o attendance_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o they_o be_v the_o most_o eminent_a and_o remarkable_a mean_n of_o render_v the_o church_n herself_o to_o be_v visible_a last_o this_o yet_o far_o appear_v from_o the_o number_n of_o the_o scripture-churche_n they_o be_v many_o the_o church_n at_o rome_n corinth_n galatia_n ephesus_n colosse_n philippi_n thessalonica_n pergamus_n thyatira_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o the_o invisible_a church_n be_v also_o indivisible_a it_o be_v but_o one_o and_o not_o to_o be_v divide_v into_o any_o more_o therefore_o the_o scripture-church_n which_o be_v thus_o actual_o divide_v must_v needs_o be_v the_o visible_a church_n arg._n 5._o my_o last_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o the_o name_n church_n and_o may_v be_v this_o the_o visible_a church_n in_o its_o nature_n do_v not_o proper_o answer_v to_o the_o name_n church_n therefore_o it_o be_v most_o proper_o the_o church_n for_o that_o thing_n which_o do_v in_o its_o nature_n most_o proper_o answer_v to_o such_o a_o name_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o thing_n most_o proper_o which_o that_o name_n do_v signify_v now_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v observe_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o name_n church_n in_o a_o most_o proper_a signification_n both_o in_o english_a latin_a greek_a and_o hebrew_n 1._o in_o english_a the_o word_n church_n do_v in_o a_o true_a and_o direct_a propriety_n of_o speech_n signify_v nothing_o but_o that_o which_o be_v the_o lord_n and_o may_v be_v conceive_v to_o imply_v the_o lord_n people_n or_o the_o lord_n house_n 135._o die_v kyrchen_n nuxcupant_a &_o ipsum_fw-la dei_fw-la populum_fw-la &_o domum_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la hic_fw-la congregatur_fw-la ad_fw-la cultum_fw-la dei_fw-la vid._n bul._n dec._n p._n 135._o it_o seem_v to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o german_a word_n kurch_n which_o also_o allude_v haply_o to_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dominica_fw-la which_o as_o bullinger_n observe_v they_o use_v to_o understand_v both_o of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n where_o the_o people_n of_o the_o lord_n use_v to_o assemble_v and_o indeed_o of_o both_o as_o they_o have_v relation_n one_o to_o the_o other_o now_o if_o the_o name_n church_n intend_v the_o people_n of_o the_o lord_n meet_v together_o in_o one_o place_n to_o attend_v on_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n we_o need_v not_o much_o trouble_v ourselves_o for_o its_o proper_a application_n to_o the_o visible_a church_n 2._o in_o latin_a the_o church_n be_v call_v congregatio_fw-la the_o congregation_n or_o the_o people_n gather_v together_o answer_v haply_o to_o the_o hebrew_n which_o may_v also_o be_v here_o take_v notice_n of_o katial_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d congregavit_fw-la now_o do_v not_o this_o name_n also_o most_o proper_o agree_v with_o the_o nature_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v it_o not_o a_o local_a gather_v together_o that_o most_o proper_o constitute_v a_o congregation_n and_o be_v not_o this_o most_o proper_a to_o the_o particular_a and_o consequent_o to_o the_o visisible_a church_n therefore_o be_v she_o also_o call_v a_o assembly_n a_o body_n a_o city_n a_o kingdom_n none_o of_o which_o but_o most_o proper_o resemble_v the_o church_n as_o visible_a 3._o last_o the_o church_n in_o greek_a be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o most_o direct_o import_v a_o people_n call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n as_o anon_o more_o large_o indeed_o the_o term_n from_o or_o out_o of_o which_o the_o church_n be_v call_v be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d yet_o all_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v as_o necessary_o imply_v in_o it_o now_o this_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n church_n most_o proper_o and_o exact_o intend_v the_o church-visible_a this_o being_n most_o apparent_o and_o proper_o call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n as_o easy_o appear_v for_o the_o world_n here_o must_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v either_o the_o world_n of_o the_o ungodly_a or_o the_o world_n of_o infidel_n but_o it_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o world_n of_o the_o ungodly_a because_o there_o be_v still_o a_o mixture_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o world_n in_o this_o sense_n according_a to_o that_o of_o our_o saviour_n i_o pray_v not_o that_o thou_o shall_v take_v they_o out_o of_o the_o world_n then_o if_o the_o world_n out_o of_o which_o the_o church_n be_v call_v be_v
it_o for_o i_o it_o be_v note_v before_o 88_o apol._n p._n 88_o that_o he_o allow_v we_o the_o former_a branch_n of_o the_o distinction_n viz._n vocation_n uneffectual_a as_o common_a to_o pagan_n and_o again_o in_o terminis_fw-la he_o afford_v the_o latter_a viz._n vocation_n which_o be_v effectual_a only_o to_o bring_v man_n to_o a_o outward_a profession_n which_o he_o also_o say_v be_v large_a than_o election_n 4._o last_o i_o acknowledge_v it_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o distinction_n and_o not_o the_o term_n i_o contest_v for_o and_o if_o i_o may_v be_v grant_v that_o let_v these_o be_v censure_v as_o my_o reader_n please_v 2._o now_o that_o this_o external_a or_o more_o proper_o common_a call_n be_v true_o a_o call_n and_o that_o those_o that_o be_v call_v therewith_o be_v true_o call_v though_o not_o saving_o appear_v thus_o 1._o this_o be_v the_o call_v which_o our_o saviour_n affirm_v the_o many_o be_v call_v withal_o for_o first_o these_o be_v call_v not_o with_o the_o call_n common_a to_o heathen_n only_o nor_o with_o that_o call_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o elect_n therefore_o they_o be_v call_v according_a to_o that_o only_a branch_n remain_v viz._n the_o common_a effectual_a call_n which_o bring_v they_o into_o the_o visible_a church_n 1._o this_o call_n can_v be_v mean_v of_o the_o uneffectual_a call_v common_a to_o heathen_n these_o word_n of_o christ_n many_o be_v call_v be_v the_o close_a of_o two_o parable_n matth._n 20._o 16._o and_o 22._o 14._o the_o one_o of_o labourer_n call_v to_o the_o vine-yard_n the_o other_o of_o guest_n call_v to_o the_o feast_n and_o in_o both_o apply_v to_o they_o that_o answer_v to_o the_o call_n that_o come_v and_o labour_v in_o the_o vine-yard_n that_o come_v with_o other_o bid_v once_o to_o the_o feast_n and_o not_o to_o those_o that_o refuse_v 2._o neither_o yet_o can_v it_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o save_a effectual_a call_v for_o we_o see_v it_o be_v apply_v by_o christ_n unto_o more_o than_o be_v capable_a of_o save_a vocation_n more_o than_o be_v elect_v as_o before_o be_v note_v therefore_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v mean_v of_o that_o which_o be_v term_v a_o effectual_a call_v oppose_v to_o that_o which_o be_v ineffectual_a and_o a_o common_a call_n oppose_v to_o that_o which_o be_v more_o than_o common_a viz._n save_v 2._o this_o must_v needs_o be_v true_o a_o call_n because_o it_o be_v the_o same_o call_v which_o the_o elect_n partake_v of_o i_o grant_v rhe_n elect_v partake_v of_o a_o high_a call_n viz._n a_o save_v which_o the_o reprobate_n never_o enjoy_v yet_o the_o elect_n have_v the_o same_o call_v which_o the_o reprobate_n have_v as_o seem_v clear_o to_o be_v collect_v from_o the_o word_n before_o we_o for_o the_o few_o choose_a be_v apparent_o include_v in_o the_o many_o call_v they_o be_v all_o call_v and_o but_o few_o of_o they_o choose_v 3._o this_o common_a call_n be_v a_o true_a effect_n therefore_o also_o true_o a_o call_n yea_o a_o divine_a effect_n a_o work_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o that_o he_o be_v 109_o vocatio_fw-la communis_fw-la est_fw-la actio_fw-la dei_fw-la instit_fw-la p._n 109_o please_v to_o efficere_fw-la as_o trelcatius_n speak_v who_o further_o and_o more_o express_o term_v it_o god_n action_n therefore_o doubtless_o not_o counterfeit_v but_o true_a in_o its_o kind_n 4._o this_o common_a call_n be_v also_o a_o true_a cause_n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v needs_o prove_v itself_o to_o have_v a_o true_a be_v to_o be_v true_o a_o call_n in_o its_o kind_n for_o nihil_fw-la agit_fw-fr quod_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la it_o be_v a_o true_a cause_n for_o it_o work_v true_a effect_n person_n by_o this_o common_a call_n be_v true_o bring_v out_o of_o the_o world_n of_o infidel_n and_o unite_v to_o the_o visible_a people_n and_o church_n of_o god_n to_o own_o and_o profess_v jesus_n christ_n to_o attend_v upon_o the_o way_n and_o ordinance_n of_o his_o worship_n to_o see_v some_o necessity_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n and_o of_o yield_a obedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n as_o trelcatius_n apt_o assert_n vocatio_fw-la communis_fw-la est_fw-la actio_fw-la dei_fw-la gratiosa_fw-la qua_fw-la homines_fw-la ab_fw-la infidelitate_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la evecat_fw-la 109._o instit_fw-la p._n 109._o 5._o in_o this_o common_a call_n be_v both_o the_o necessary_a part_n of_o a_o 222._o duo_o enim_fw-la haec_fw-la concurrere_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la vocatio_fw-la sit_fw-la efficax_n vocationem_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o nostram_fw-la ad_fw-la illam_fw-la vocationem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seu_fw-la relationem_fw-la p._n 222._o true_a call_n true_o and_o real_o therefore_o the_o totum_fw-la also_o trelcatius_n teach_v that_o two_o thing_n concur_v to_o make_v a_o call_v effectual_a or_o true_a the_o call_v on_o god_n part_n and_o the_o answer_n on_o we_o so_o that_o all_o those_o that_o do_v answer_v the_o call_v wherewith_o god_n call_v they_o true_o and_o real_o in_o a●y_a measure_n be_v so_o far_o true_o and_o real_o call_v of_o god_n though_o not_o full_o and_o save_o as_o the_o elect_a regenerate_a be_v but_o now_o none_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o man_n by_o this_o common_a call_v alone_o may_v and_o do_v answer_v the_o call_n of_o god_n true_o and_o real_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n as_o before_o be_v note_v therefore_o the_o common_a call_n be_v true_o and_o real_o such_o chap._n v._n arg._n 2._o from_o the_o etymology_n or_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n we_o now_o descend_v to_o the_o second_o argument_n offer_v we_o from_o 〈◊〉_d ecclesia_fw-la ab_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v more_o immediate_o derive_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o denote_v a_o call_n out_o but_o that_o we_o may_v lay_v the_o foundation_n well_o before_o we_o begin_v to_o build_v there_o be_v three_o thing_n to_o be_v true_o premise_v before_o we_o fix_v the_o argument_n 1._o that_o this_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o contradict_v but_o most_o evident_o perfect_a and_o complete_a the_o former_a for_o by_o the_o former_a the_o church_n be_v conclude_v to_o be_v call_v in_o a_o general_n and_o simple_a sense_n and_o by_o this_o the_o church_n which_o be_v thus_o before_o say_v to_o be_v call_v be_v in_o a_o more_o strict_a close_a and_o respective_a sense_n say_v to_o be_v call_v out_o where_o we_o have_v plain_o intimate_v to_o we_o that_o there_o be_v some_o special_a term_n place_n or_o state_n out_o of_o which_o or_o from_o which_o it_o be_v call_v 2._o that_o this_o etymology_n be_v general_o allow_v by_o those_o that_o we_o 214._o etymologicè_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la est_fw-la coetus_fw-la publicam_fw-la autoritate_fw-la evocatus_fw-la de_fw-fr eccle_n p._n 214._o find_v most_o accurate_a upon_o this_o subject_n etymologicè_fw-la say_v trelcatius_n the_o church_n be_v a_o company_n call_v out_o by_o public_a authority_n and_o pasor_n do_v not_o only_o derive_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d evoco_fw-la but_o even_o render_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a by_o caetus_fw-la evocatus_fw-la which_o be_v in_o plain_a english_a a_o company_n call_v out_o 3._o that_o this_o call_n out_o which_o we_o find_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n do_v not_o so_o proper_o or_o exact_o note_v the_o inward_a state_n from_o which_o as_o the_o outward_a caetus_fw-la or_o society_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v call_v which_o will_v be_v easy_o grant_v i_o to_o be_v the_o world_n therefore_o we_o find_v the_o church_n set_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o world_n out_o of_o which_o and_o not_o to_o sin_n darkness_n or_o satan_n from_o which_o we_o be_v call_v according_a to_o that_o of_o our_o saviour_n i_o have_v choose_v you_o that_o be_v by_o call_v as_o we_o know_v he_o do_v his_o disciple_n out_o of_o the_o 19_o john_n 15_o 19_o world_n whence_o as_o the_o learned_a master_n baxter_n seal_v with_o a_o certain_o all_o divine_n in_o their_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n be_v agree_v that_o it_o be_v a_o society_n of_o person_n separate_v from_o the_o world_n to_o god_n or_o call_v tomb_n against_o tomb_n out_o of_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o no_o society_n the_o call_n of_o who_o member_n have_v not_o the_o world_n for_o its_o term_n from_o which_o have_v person_n 1●5_n nullus_fw-la coetus_fw-la cujus_fw-la membrorum_fw-la vocatio_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la mundum_fw-la terminum_fw-la aquo_fw-la habet_fw-la sanct●_n vo●atos_fw-la pro_fw-la proximâ_fw-la mate●iâ_fw-la norton_n in_o ●e●p_n ad_fw-la totam_fw-la quest_n syll●g_n p._n 1●5_n of_o a_o holy_a call_n for_o its_o next_o matter_n or_o by_o consequence_n can_v be_v a_o true_a church_n as_o another_o argue_v who_o can_v be_v imagine_v possible_o partial_a to_o my_o cause_n namely_o that_o learned_a and_o
a_o thing_n for_o before_o any_o thing_n have_v its_o form_n it_o be_v not_o that_o thing_n and_o so_o soon_o as_o ever_o have_v its_o form_n it_o instant_o have_v the_o be_v and_o just_o challenge_v the_o name_n of_o that_o thing_n yea_o it_o be_v the_o very_a reason_n and_o principle_n of_o the_o be_v of_o a_o thing_n yea_o it_o be_v very_a essence_n as_o aristotle_n say_v and_o ipsum_fw-la quid_fw-la sit_fw-la but_o now_o the_o form_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v not_o essential_o 〈◊〉_d forma_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d depend_v upon_o save_a grace_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n thereunto_o whether_o we_o intend_v it_o systatical_o the_o form_n by_o which_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v constitute_v such_o or_o diaretical_o by_o which_o the_o visible_a church_n being_n constitute_v be_v distinguish_v and_o know_v to_o be_v a_o true_a from_o a_o false_a church_n the_o consideration_n of_o each_o of_o these_o will_v afford_v we_o its_o argument_n 1._o from_o the_o constituent_a form_n of_o the_o visible_a thus_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o have_v a_o real_a constitutive_a form_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n therefore_o also_o to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n thereunto_o the_o consequence_n must_v needs_o be_v yield_v i_o because_o its_o contrary_n imply_v a_o contradiction_n for_o to_o say_v that_o any_o thing_n have_v a_o real_a constitutive_a form_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o it_o real_o and_o formal_o be_v therefore_o to_o deny_v that_o any_o thing_n have_v not_o real_o or_o true_o a_o be_v be_v formal_o to_o contradict_v its_o have_v a_o real_a constitutive_a form_n then_o nothing_o but_o the_o minor_a require_v proof_n which_o be_v that_o the_o visible_a church_n have_v a_o real_a constitutive_a form_n which_o have_v no_o necessary_a dependence_n upon_o and_o may_v consequent_o be_v consider_v without_o respect_n unto_o save_a grace_n which_o i_o presume_v will_v appear_v upon_o a_o short_a and_o easy_a debate_n trelcatius_n who_o in_o some_o other_o of_o his_o passage_n seem_v not_o to_o favour_v this_o opinion_n overmuch_o yet_o assign_v to_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o it_o be_v distinguish_v by_o himself_o to_o the_o church_n invisible_a as_o all_o the_o other_o cause_n so_o this_o of_o the_o form_n and_o call_v it_o by_o this_o very_a term_n of_o the_o form_n constitute_v the_o visible_a church_n 2_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v think_v that_o he_o intend_v such_o a_o form_n as_o do_v imply_v save_v grace_n for_o he_o term_v it_o externa_fw-la vocatio_fw-la as_o it_o stand_v oppose_v by_o himself_o to_o that_o effectual_a call_n which_o he_o account_v to_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n invisible_a 3._o nor_o yet_o can_v any_o imagine_v that_o he_o think_v it_o not_o a_o real_a call_n because_o he_o add_v quam_fw-la mediatè_fw-la deus_fw-la efficit_fw-la which_o god_n himself_o work_v though_o mediate_o yet_o i_o must_v needs_o enter_v my_o exception_n against_o this_o form_n assign_v to_o the_o visible_a church_n by_o trelcatius_n and_o other_o viz._n external_a vocation_n i_o shall_v easy_o allow_v it_o take_v in_o a_o active_a sense_n to_o be_v a_o efficient_a or_o take_v in_o a_o passive_a sense_n to_o be_v a_o necessary_a condition_n as_o before_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n but_o in_o no_o sense_n at_o all_o to_o be_v the_o form_n thereof_o for_o 1._o if_o this_o external_a calling_n be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n than_o every_o particular_a member_n will_v be_v a_o formal_a church_n for_o every_o particular_a member_n be_v external_o call_v and_o where_o the_o form_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v there_o we_o may_v true_o say_v that_o thing_n itself_o be_v 2._o person_n qua_fw-la call_v seem_v rather_o to_o be_v matter_n of_o the_o church_n and_o external_a vocation_n to_o be_v only_o a_o condition_n requisite_a in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v near_o the_o same_o with_o external_a profession_n or_o outward_a worship_v my_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o person_n external_o call_v may_o pre-exist_a a_o church_n inform_v as_o also_o remain_v when_o the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n be_v lose_v for_o when_o two_o or_o three_o be_v call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n we_o can_v present_o say_v there_o be_v now_o a_o church_n form_v though_o these_o be_v good_a stone_n to_o begin_v the_o build_n withal_o and_o a_o church_n may_v be_v possible_o consume_v even_o to_o two_o or_o three_o or_o dissolve_v and_o scatter_v and_o so_o loose_a its_o form_n though_o person_n call_v still_o remain_v which_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n shall_v rather_o be_v account_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n for_o si_fw-la forma_fw-la perit_fw-la manente_fw-la aliquo_fw-la br_n col._n conim_n br_n materiam_fw-la illud_fw-la esse_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la 3._o for_o which_o amesius_n seem_v direct_o faith_n say_v he_o 163._o fides_n ut_fw-la insiugulis_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la existens_fw-la distributive_a est_fw-la forma_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la collective_a spectata_fw-la est_fw-la coetus_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la i._n e._n forma_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la medul_a 163._o as_o it_o be_v exist_v in_o single_a believer_n distributive_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o call_v who_o be_v the_o matter_n and_o not_o the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n amesius_n teach_v that_o the_o form_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n quoad_fw-la externum_fw-la statum_fw-la or_o as_o it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o invisible_a be_v internae_fw-la fidei_fw-la externa_fw-la professio_fw-la which_o external_a profession_n be_v either_o personal_a or_o ecclesiastical_a if_o personal_a than_o every_o professor_n as_o it_o be_v reason_v before_o have_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n will_v be_v a_o true_a church_n and_o if_o ecclesiastical_a yet_o this_o external_a profession_n seem_v rather_o a_o formal_a action_n or_o a_o action_n of_o the_o church_n presuppose_v its_o be_v and_o existence_n and_o flow_v immediate_o from_o the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n which_o itself_o be_v not_o for_o before_o there_o can_v be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a profession_n or_o the_o profession_n of_o a_o church_n there_o must_v be_v ecclesia_fw-la or_o a_o church_n in_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n at_o least_o which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o this_o profession_n be_v the_o form_n thereof_o for_o forma_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la essentiae_fw-la and_o rather_o before_o or_o at_o lest_o simul_fw-la natura_fw-la cum_fw-la composito_fw-la however_o if_o this_o external_a profession_n be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n it_o will_v serve_v my_o turn_n well_o enough_o for_o 1._o it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v to_o be_v a_o real_a thing_n by_o amesius_n himself_o who_o allow_v it_o power_n to_o interest_n a_o person_n in_o the_o external_a state_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o nor_o yet_o to_o consist_v without_o save_a grace_n as_o his_o own_o word_n direct_o express_v illi_fw-la autem_fw-la qui_fw-la professione_n tantum_fw-la sunt_fw-la fideles_fw-la 168_o medul_a 168_o etc._n etc._n i_o confess_v that_o amesius_n account_v this_o external_a profession_n to_o be_v but_o the_o accidental_a form_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o it_o be_v in_o terminis_fw-la distinguish_v by_o he_o from_o the_o essential_a form_n thereof_o yet_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o some_o person_n who_o do_v not_o at_o all_o partake_v of_o that_o essential_a form_n which_o be_v distinguish_v by_o he_o to_o 168._o illi_fw-la autem_fw-la qui_fw-la professione_n tantum_fw-la sunt_fw-la fideles_fw-la dum_fw-la remanent_fw-la in_o illa_fw-la societate_fw-la sunt_fw-la membra_fw-la illius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sicut_fw-la etiam_fw-la ecclesia_n catholicae_fw-la quoad_fw-la externum_fw-la tantum_fw-la non_fw-la quoad_fw-la internum_fw-la statum_fw-la aut_fw-la essentialem_fw-la med._n p._n 168._o this_o accidental_a form_n do_v yet_o true_o partake_v of_o this_o accidental_a form_n of_o the_o church_n &_o be_v by_o consequence_n in_o his_o own_o word_n membra_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la the_o sense_n of_o which_o he_o limit_n in_o the_o next_o word_n according_a to_o the_o external_a and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o internal_a or_o essential_a state_n of_o the_o church_n if_o i_o may_v be_v modest_a and_o yet_o bold_a i_o shall_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v that_o amesius_n seem_v here_o in_o a_o strait_a betwixt_o two_o he_o be_v loath_a to_o say_v that_o external_a professor_n want_v true_a grace_n be_v true_a member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n therefore_o say_v he_o they_o be_v not_o so_o quoad_fw-la statum_fw-la internum_fw-la aut_fw-la essentialem_fw-la and_o yet_o as_o loath_a to_o say_v they_o be_v not_o true_o so_o and_o therefore_o say_v they_o be_v membra_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quoad_fw-la statum_fw-la externum_fw-la the_o papist_n hold_v the_o one_o and_o the_o brownist_n the_o other_o how_o then_o dare_v he_o or_o we_o hold_v either_o the_o papist_n be_v
and_o fellowship_n among_o themselves_o here_o be_v society_n of_o professor_n for_o communion_n communion_n ecclesiastical_a distinguish_v this_o society_n from_o all_o other_o and_o profession_n distinguish_v this_o society_n and_o communion_n to_o be_v of_o the_o visible_a and_o not_o of_o the_o invisible_a church_n there_o be_v some_o of_o our_o own_o countryman_n that_o have_v give_v very_o clear_a definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n in_o this_o kind_n reverend_a bradshaw_n say_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v holy_a assembly_n join_v ordinary_o and_o orderly_o together_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n here_o be_v a_o assembly_n the_o qualification_n thereof_o holy_a the_o communion_n thereof_o join_v together_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n though_o i_o confess_v i_o suppose_v that_o he_o here_o call_v these_o assembly_n holy_a not_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o subject_n or_o the_o person_n that_o make_v it_o up_o but_o to_o the_o work_n and_o employment_n about_o which_o they_o be_v conversant_a the_o holy_a service_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n yet_o i_o confess_v that_o there_o be_v a_o obscure_a author_n who_o name_n be_v dayrel_n that_o write_v many_o year_n ago_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o hooker_n dayrel_n of_o the_o church_n p._n 24_o like_v to_o hooker_n our_o church_n against_o the_o brownist_n who_o definition_n be_v more_o exact_a to_o my_o notion_n of_o the_o visible_a particular_a church_n than_o any_o of_o 85_o a_o church_n as_o now_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v it_o ●s_v a_o society_n that_o ●s_v a_o number_n of_o person_n belong_v unto_o christian_a fellowship_n the_o place_n and_o limit_n whereof_o be_v not_o certain_a eccl_n pol._n p._n 88_o lictionary_n p._n 85_o the_o former_a a_o particular_a visible_a church_n say_v he_o be_v that_o company_n that_o in_o a_o city_n town_n or_o place_n cohabit_v profess_v the_o christian_a or_o true_a religion_n and_o do_v ordinary_o meet_v and_o join_v together_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n a_o company_n unite_v by_o co-habitation_n and_o profession_n and_o have_v communion_n together_o ordinary_o in_o religious_a exercise_n the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n much_o like_a to_o which_o wilson_n have_v define_v the_o universal_a visible_a church_n it_o be_v say_v he_o a_o company_n of_o man_n select_v gather_v and_o call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o know_v and_o worship_v the_o true_a god_n in_o christ_n according_a to_o his_o word_n or_o if_o these_o be_v too_o long_o you_o may_v take_v it_o thus_o the_o visible_a church_n text_n ecclesia_fw-la specialiter_fw-la sumitur_fw-la pro_fw-la coetu_fw-la sacra_fw-la scu_fw-la conventu_fw-la hominum_fw-la ad_fw-la cultum_fw-la dei_fw-la convenientium_fw-la ravanel_n the_o eccl_n for_o which_o he_o quote_v many_o text_n be_v a_o society_n of_o person_n call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n in_o this_o last_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o acquiesce_v it_o be_v short_a and_o yet_o i_o humble_o conceive_v plain_a clear_a and_o full_a evident_o contain_v the_o whole_a sense_n of_o all_o the_o former_a and_o want_v for_o aught_o i_o can_v see_v in_o no_o necessary_a property_n of_o a_o perfect_a definition_n herein_o we_o find_v the_o matter_n person_n call_v so_o term_v by_o christ_n himself_o as_o peculiar_a to_o the_o visible_a distinguish_v to_o the_o invisible_a or_o the_o church_n of_o the_o elect._n 2._o they_o be_v person_n call_v out_o so_o it_o exact_o answer_v to_o the_o most_o natural_a and_o allow_a etymology_n of_o the_o church_n 3._o here_o be_v the_o term_n of_o this_o motion_n a_o quo_fw-la out_o of_o the_o world_n ad_fw-la quem_fw-la to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n wherein_o we_o have_v its_o separation_n 4_o the_o end_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o scripture_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v to_o worship_n god_n as_o before_o from_z john_n 4_o and_o its_o dedication_n its_o separation_n from_o the_o world_n its_o dedication_n to_o god_n and_o his_o worship_n wherein_o also_o its_o distinguish_a form_n and_o end_n and_o office_n be_v con-noted_n communion_n in_o the_o mean_n or_o ordinance_n of_o this_o worship_n of_o god_n 4._o it_o be_v also_o say_v to_o be_v a_o society_n a_o fix_a community_n that_o respect_v this_o communion_n wherein_o as_o have_v be_v often_o say_v the_o to_o formale_n the_o very_a constitute_a form_n of_o the_o church_n consist_v this_o definition_n be_v also_o convertible_a with_o the_o thing_n define_v it_o do_v not_o lie_v broad_a or_o narrow_a but_o just_o adequate_a and_o even_a with_o it_o for_o every_o society_n thus_o call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v a_o church_n of_o god_n and_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la object_n neither_o do_v it_o avail_v to_o object_n that_o in_o this_o definition_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o the_o constant_a or_o ordinary_a meeting_n thereof_o for_o this_o worship_n of_o god_n as_o some_o other_o definition_n have_v it_o answ_n for_o we_o be_v define_v a_o visible_a church_n in_o general_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v such_o as_o agree_v with_o every_o kind_n of_o visible_a church_n if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v both_o universal_a and_o particular_a now_o this_o constant_a actual_a meeting_n together_o be_v rather_o peculiar_a to_o the_o particular_a church_n then_o common_a therewith_o to_o the_o church_n universal_a which_o have_v this_o actual_a meeting_n together_o but_o either_o in_o its_o representative_a a_o general_a counsel_n or_o in_o its_o part_n particular_a church_n whereas_o a_o society_n call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v general_a and_o common_a both_o to_o the_o universal_a and_o particular_a church_n 2._o yea_o a_o particular_a visible_a church_n itself_o be_v such_o when_o it_o have_v not_o this_o actual_a meeting_n together_o much_o more_o when_o it_o have_v it_o not_o constant_o from_o which_o it_o haply_o may_v accidental_o be_v long_o suspend_v and_o yet_o not_o lose_v its_o be_v and_o therefore_o not_o come_v short_a of_o its_o definition_n the_o essence_n of_o the_o church_n lie_v not_o in_o act_n but_o in_o habit_n not_o in_o communion_n but_o in_o community_n as_o this_o community_n 21_o *_o foeder_fw-la ata_fw-la ista_fw-la conjunctio_fw-la catenus_fw-la tantum_fw-la constituit_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la quatenus_fw-la spectat_fw-la ad_fw-la communionem_fw-la exercendam_fw-la to_o be_v exercise_v am._n med._n 169_o sanctae_fw-la communis_fw-la exercitium_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la constituendam_fw-la sufficit_fw-la si_fw-la constantia_fw-la illa_fw-la ac●edit_fw-la quoad_fw-la intentionem_fw-la tantum_fw-la quae_fw-la statum_fw-la ad_fw-la sert_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o membrorum_fw-la in_o spirituali_fw-la quadam_fw-la politia_fw-la as_o with_o small_a variation_n of_o word_n be_v gather_v from_o am._n med._n 170_o parag_n 21_o look_v towards_o and_o always_o intend_v this_o communion_n to_o which_o it_o be_v therefore_o say_v to_o be_v call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o definition_n as_o a_o man_n do_v not_o lose_v any_o part_n of_o his_o essence_n or_o cease_v at_o all_o to_o be_v a_o man_n when_o he_o cease_v the_o exercise_n of_o his_o reason_n in_o his_o sleep_n or_o the_o like_a because_o the_o essence_n of_o his_o manhood_n lie_v not_o in_o the_o exercise_n but_o in_o the_o faculty_n of_o reason_n whereby_o he_o be_v fit_v and_o due_o furnish_v to_o exercise_v the_o same_o when_o occasion_n be_v offer_v and_o impediment_n be_v remove_v so_o the_o church_n cease_v not_o to_o be_v a_o church_n when_o she_o cease_v her_o actual_a communion_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n because_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o church_n be_v in_o society_n to_o that_o end_n do_v not_o suppose_v it_o though_o indeed_o it_o strong_o intend_v it_o and_o dispose_v unto_o it_o as_o it_o contain_v a_o habit_n thereof_o or_o at_o least_o a_o obligation_n thereunto_o 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no_o proper_a definition_n thereof_o but_o variable_a
unto_o he_o by_o the_o command_n of_o these_o king_n in_o like_a manner_n our_o gracious_a queen_n elizabeth_n do_v her_o duty_n to_o god_n in_o follow_v these_o happy_a king_n in_o the_o like_a case_n in_o england_n and_o the_o people_n do_v no_o less_o than_o their_o duty_n to_o god_n and_o the_o queen_n in_o return_v to_o their_o god_n at_o the_o queen_n command_n 2._o neither_o can_v it_o be_v sufficient_o prove_v that_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n be_v of_o absolute_a necessity_n at_o the_o first_o constitution_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n especial_o where_o some_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o his_o way_n be_v presuppose_v as_o our_o case_n in_o england_n then_o be_v 1._o i_o grant_v that_o in_o ordinary_a case_n the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v require_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o church_n but_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o extraordinary_a exception_n to_o this_o rule_n i_o deny_v especial_o when_o man_n will_v thence_o reason_v we_o out_o of_o our_o 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the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n 2._o the_o preach_v of_o the_o word_n as_o necessary_a to_o a_o true_a church_n may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v either_o antecedent_n or_o subsequent_a to_o the_o constitution_n thereof_o either_o of_o which_o be_v sufficient_a provide_v that_o the_o people_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o willing_a embracement_n of_o the_o christian_a profession_n by_o any_o other_o mean_n so_o that_o where_o the_o candlestick_n be_v pitch_v and_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n be_v fix_v among_o any_o people_n that_o free_o attend_v upon_o it_o there_o none_o may_v doubt_v but_o that_o god_n have_v choose_v a_o people_n to_o be_v his_o church_n for_o here_o be_v find_v the_o infallible_a mark_n of_o a_o true_a church_n now_o none_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o our_o congregation_n in_o england_n if_o they_o be_v not_o at_o first_o reduce_v by_o the_o minstry_n yet_o they_o have_v enjoy_v it_o ever_o since_o that_o their_o reduction_n from_o the_o popish_a yoke_n in_o the_o day_n of_o that_o famous_a queen_n and_o that_o none_o may_v have_v cause_n to_o say_v that_o this_o our_o attendance_n on_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n be_v general_o force_v by_o a_o law_n as_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v lay_v to_o our_o charge_n we_o have_v of_o late_a a_o most_o clear_a evidence_n that_o it_o be_v indeed_o free_a and_o voluntary_a see_v all_o compulsory_a mean_n be_v know_v to_o be_v rebate_v and_o take_v away_o in_o the_o present_a liberty_n 3._o much_o less_o can_v it_o without_o gross_a ignorance_n or_o dangerous_a impudence_n be_v deny_v that_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n be_v instrumental_a with_o the_o queen_n command_n to_o the_o reduction_n of_o the_o people_n in_o her_o day_n from_o popery_n to_o protestantisme_n yea_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o divers_a minister_n be_v send_v into_o all_o part_n to_o satisfy_v the_o people_n touch_v that_o change_n in_o religion_n which_o she_o then_o be_v about_o and_o allow_v the_o people_n that_o their_o return_n may_v be_v free_a above_o half_a a_o year_n time_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o and_o what_o law_n be_v make_v at_o length_n to_o compel_v in_o any_o regard_n be_v make_v by_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n themselves_o in_o parliament_n all_o which_o be_v so_o evident_a in_o history_n that_o i_o shall_v need_v say_v no_o more_o thereof_o however_o suppose_v that_o all_o these_o thing_n shall_v be_v grant_v they_o 1._o that_o we_o lose_v our_o church_n in_o queen_n mary_n day_n 2._o that_o a_o true_a church_n can_v be_v constitute_v only_o by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n 3._o that_o our_o church_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n day_n be_v gather_v or_o rather_o compel_v only_o by_o the_o queen_n command_n 4._o and_o consequent_o that_o they_o then_o be_v no_o true_a church_n but_o society_n of_o heathen_n all_o which_o have_v appear_v to_o be_v false_a yet_o what_o will_v this_o adversary_n conclude_v from_o thence_o against_o our_o present_a church_n especial_o if_o we_o add_v the_o serious_a consideration_n of_o these_o four_o follow_v particular_n 1._o that_o our_o people_n have_v have_v the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n ever_o since_o 2._o that_o they_o be_v now_o a_o willing_a people_n in_o god_n public_a worship_n all_o mean_n of_o compulsion_n be_v now_o take_v off_o 3._o that_o they_o become_v thus_o willing_a to_o embrace_v and_o abide_v in_o the_o true_a religion_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n see_v no_o other_o mean_n by_o their_o own_o principle_n can_v make_v they_o so_o 4._o and_o therefore_o consequent_o we_o stand_v true_a church_n now_o by_o their_o own_o principle_n be_v constitute_v such_o at_o length_n by_o the_o long_a abide_n of_o the_o same_o among_o we_o if_o not_o so_o at_o first_o by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n chap._n xxxvi_o inference_n from_o the_o former_a discourse_n concern_v baptism_n and_o title_n to_o it_o we_o have_v find_v the_o former_a doctrine_n helpful_a to_o we_o in_o the_o vindication_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o our_o church_n let_v we_o follow_v it_o a_o little_a further_o and_o it_o may_v haply_o discover_v something_o also_o touch_v their_o title_n to_o sacrament_n and_o first_o of_o baptism_n second_o of_o the_o supper_n concern_v baptism_n it_o follow_v that_o if_o the_o former_a principle_n stand_v the_o child_n of_o four_o sort_n of_o person_n may_v lawful_o communicate_v baptism_n baptism_n thereof_o the_o child_n of_o such_o as_o have_v no_o save_a grace_n nor_o evidence_n of_o it_o the_o child_n of_o visible_o wicked_a person_n the_o child_n of_o the_o excommunicate_a and_o the_o child_n of_o such_o as_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o lord_n table_n which_o will_v fall_v into_o so_o many_o position_n 1._o then_o first_o save_v grace_n in_o the_o parent_n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o a_o real-right_a nor_o its_o evidence_n to_o a_o visible_a right_n in_o baptism_n for_o his_o child_n or_o the_o child_n of_o such_o as_o have_v no_o such_o grace_n and_o make_v no_o satisfactory_a evidence_n thereof_o to_o the_o church_n may_v yet_o have_v a_o clear_a and_o good_a title_n to_o baptism_n and_o be_v lawful_o baptize_v 1._o the_o child_n of_o such_o as_o have_v no_o save_a grace_n may_v have_v a_o baptism_n child_n of_o graceless_a person_n have_v right_a in_o baptism_n real_a right_n in_o baptism_n because_o such_o parent_n may_v notwithstanding_o their_o want_n of_o save_a grace_n be_v real_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o be_v themselves_o real_o baptize_v which_o be_v all_o that_o be_v requisite_a to_o entitle_v their_o child_n to_o visible_a church-membership_a and_o consequent_o to_o baptism_n the_o child_n of_o such_o parent_n be_v within_o the_o covenant_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n carry_v foederis_fw-la foederatis_fw-la competit_fw-la signum_fw-la foederis_fw-la doubtless_o a_o right_a in_o it_o to_o some_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o if_o to_o any_o must_v it_o not_o be_v to_o the_o first_o viz._n baptism_n 2._o the_o child_n of_o such_o as_o give_v no_o satisfactory_a evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n may_v yet_o have_v a_o visible_a title_n to_o baptism_n and_o a_o just_a claim_n for_o it_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o church_n because_o such_o parent_n may_v without_o such_o evidence_n have_v evidence_n enough_o of_o their_o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n and_o the_o visible_a church_n sufficient_o satisfy_v the_o judge_n thereof_o by_o some_o other_o mean_n for_o that_o which_o be_v real_a give_v real_a right_n to_o ordinance_n in_o god_n account_n be_v visible_a or_o see_v and_o know_v or_o not_o to_o be_v doubt_v of_o by_o man_n give_v visible_a right_n thereunto_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o church_n but_o something_o else_o beside_o such_o save_v grace_n be_v real_a give_v real_a right_n to_o ordinance_n therefore_o
ordinance_n for_o if_o so_o then_o 1._o the_o passeover_n be_v forbid_v also_o 2._o then_o other_o ordinance_n be_v it_o seem_v but_o conditional_o oblige_v unto_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n upon_o church-member_n and_o what_o shall_v hinder_v the_o supper_n to_o be_v so_o now_o 2._o offer_v the_o gift_n at_o the_o altar_n be_v command_v by_o christ_n conditional_o or_o mediate_o first_o go_n and_o be_v reconcile_v then_o come_v and_o 24_o mat._n 5._o 23_o 24_o offer_v and_o till_o then_o lie_v down_o thy_o gift_n why_o then_o shall_v the_o command_n to_o receive_v the_o great_a gift_n at_o the_o christian_a gospel-altar_n be_v more_o absolute_a be_v there_o any_o ordinancy_n great_a circumstance_n great_a solemnity_n be_v there_o any_o part_n of_o the_o gospel-worship_n more_o guard_v with_o threaten_n more_o exact_v preparation_n and_o seriousness_n towards_o god_n and_o charity_n to_o our_o brethren_n in_o the_o comer_n thereunto_o than_o this_o of_o the_o supper_n 3._o if_o all_o church-member_n be_v bind_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n than_o some_o church-member_n be_v bind_v to_o abstain_v from_o the_o sacrament_n for_o some_o church-member_n be_v forbid_v by_o the_o church_n and_o in_o obedience_n to_o god_n to_o abstain_v from_o the_o sacrament_n 1._o the_o catechumeni_fw-la be_v church-member_n before_o their_o baptism_n otherwise_o they_o shall_v never_o be_v baptize_v because_o none_o but_o church-member_n be_v to_o be_v baptize_v none_o but_o foederati_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v signati_fw-la as_o before_o 2._o the_o chatecumeni_fw-la be_v forbid_v the_o sacrament_n in_o the_o missa_fw-la chatecumenorum_fw-la who_o have_v at_o most_o but_o a_o remote_a or_o mediate_a right_n thereunto_o until_o they_o be_v baptize_v 2._o child_n bear_v and_o baptize_v church-member_n be_v true_o church-member_n yet_o such_o child_n be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o church_n to_o receive_v this_o sacrament_n until_o they_o be_v arrive_v to_o year_n of_o discretion_n which_o all_o our_o adversary_n even_o the_o high_a for_o the_o privilege_n of_o membership_n ready_o consent_v unto_o 3._o excommunicate_a person_n as_o before_o i_o have_v labour_v to_o prove_v be_v yet_o church-member_n yet_o excommunicate_a person_n be_v charge_v by_o the_o church_n not_o to_o receive_v this_o sacrament_n i_o know_v that_o such_o as_o i_o now_o oppose_v do_v usual_o acknowledge_v that_o such_o church-member_n ought_v not_o to_o receive_v but_o then_o let_v they_o bethink_v themselves_o how_o be_v the_o command_n oblige_v all_o church-member_n to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n a_o absolute_a command_n how_o then_o do_v single_a church-membership_a give_v immediate_a absolute_a and_o actual_a interest_n in_o every_o ordinance_n 4._o to_o person_n of_o more_o moderate_a principle_n i_o may_v instance_n in_o member_n legal_o convict_v of_o scandal_n or_o gross_o ignorant_a and_o therefore_o suspend_v be_v not_o these_o church-member_n again_o be_v not_o these_o command_v by_o the_o church_n to_o abstain_v from_o this_o sacrament_n then_o ought_v they_o not_o to_o abstain_v then_o do_v the_o command_n of_o god_n oblige_v they_o to_o come_v while_o the_o church_n forbid_v they_o then_o be_v not_o their_o suspension_n a_o bar_n to_o their_o actual_a right_n in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o last_o then_o be_v not_o the_o command_n to_o receive_v conditional_a upon_o church-member_n upon_o a_o supposition_n of_o age_n knowledge_n freedom_n from_o sandal_n suspension_n excommunication_n last_o let_v we_o hear_v the_o church_n do_v not_o both_o the_o practice_n and_o express_v judgement_n of_o the_o most_o eminent_a father_n of_o the_o church_n in_o most_o age_n thereof_o testify_v as_o much_o namely_o that_o actual_a communion_n in_o the_o supper_n be_v not_o for_o all_o church-member_n and_o consequent_o the_o command_n oblige_v they_o be_v but_o conditional_a upon_o a_o supposition_n of_o their_o fitness_n 1._o that_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n conclude_v it_o wherein_z she_o ethic._n the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n let_v no_o unclean_a person_n no_o adulterer_n no_o usurer_n etc._n etc._n offer_v himself_o to_o the_o receive_n of_o this_o sacrament_n if_o any_o be_v such_o a_o one_o i_o require_v he_o by_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o quick_a and_o dead_a that_o he_o come_v not_o to_o the_o lord_n table_n that_o he_o betray_v not_o the_o son_n of_o god_n bp._n jewel_n of_o the_o sacram_fw-la p._n 279_o chrys_n in_o heb._n 10._o 9_o in_o ethic._n have_v general_o dehort_v and_o doctrinal_o suspend_v such_o from_o the_o supper_n who_o own_o private_a heart_n and_o conscience_n know_v their_o own_o unfitness_n or_o unworthiness_n of_o it_o such_o a_o practice_n as_o this_o can_v possible_o proceed_v from_o no_o other_o principle_n but_o this_o that_o christ_n do_v not_o require_v this_o part_n of_o his_o worship_n from_o such_o unworthy_a hand_n and_o that_o in_o such_o a_o condition_n person_n ought_v not_o to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n for_o if_o christ_n do_v absolute_o loose_v such_o person_n to_o this_o duty_n of_o receive_v and_o that_o to_o the_o church_n knowledge_n how_o can_v the_o church_n without_o sin_n against_o knowledge_n bind_v they_o from_o it_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o contradict_v christ_n in_o his_o word_n and_o to_o rob_v he_o of_o his_o honour_n worship_n and_o sovereignty_n if_o our_o common_a master_n do_v indeed_o absolute_o command_v we_o all_o to_o come_v who_o dare_v forbid_v any_o upon_o the_o most_o glorious_a pretence_n in_o the_o world_n now_o that_o this_o have_v be_v the_o usual_a course_n of_o the_o church_n if_o not_o juridical_o to_o withhold_v from_o the_o sacrament_n such_o as_o be_v scandalous_a which_o anon_o also_o may_v be_v examine_v yet_o doctrinal_o thus_o to_o dissuade_v and_o terrify_v secret_a sinner_n from_o approach_v the_o sacrament_n easy_o appear_v chrysostome_n witness_v for_o the_o greek_a church_n long_o ago_o the_o priest_n say_v he_o admonish_v all_o that_o be_v come_v to_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n drive_v away_o the_o unworthy_a but_o invite_v the_o prepare_v and_o that_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n and_o hand_n lift_v up_o stand_v aloft_o where_o he_o may_v be_v see_v and_o hear_v of_o all_o this_o have_v be_v the_o constant_a practice_n of_o our_o own_o church_n according_a to_o both_o the_o rubric_n in_o the_o common_a prayer_n and_o the_o late_a directory_n the_o common_a prayer_n enjoin_v the_o minister_n to_o dissuade_v all_o such_o prayer_n common_a prayer_n as_o be_v blasphemer_n of_o god_n envious_a or_o guilty_a of_o any_o notorious_a crime_n in_o their_o heart_n to_o abstain_v from_o this_o ordinance_n where_o we_o may_v note_v 1._o that_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o our_o church_n then_o some_o church-member_n that_o be_v not_o juridical_o censure_v even_o such_o as_o be_v know_v to_o be_v unworthy_a by_o themselves_o alone_o in_o their_o heart_n aught_o to_o abstain_v from_o the_o sacrament_n 2._o therefore_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o our_o church_n then_o the_o command_n on_o the_o people_n to_o receive_v be_v bind_v only_o conditional_o viz._n upon_o a_o supposition_n of_o fitness_n and_o do_v the_o directory_n require_v otherwise_o vid._n page_n 34._o there_o we_o read_v that_o the_o minister_n be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n to_o warn_v directory_n directory_n all_o such_o as_o be_v ignorant_a scandalous_a profane_a or_o that_o live_v in_o any_o sin_n or_o offence_n against_o their_o knowledge_n or_o conscience_n that_o they_o presume_v not_o to_o come_v to_o that_o holy_a table_n where_o also_o we_o may_v note_v that_o the_o person_n to_o be_v thus_o dissuade_v be_v not_o only_o the_o open_o scandalous_a but_o such_o wicked_a person_n as_o be_v know_v to_o be_v such_o by_o their_o own_o knowledge_n and_o conscience_n alone_o 2._o these_o be_v to_o be_v warn_v away_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n which_o who_o dare_v presume_v to_o do_v that_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o the_o will_n of_o christ_n be_v that_o such_o person_n ought_v not_o to_o receive_v 3._o therefore_o our_o director_n judge_v that_o the_o will_n or_o command_v of_o christ_n our_o master_n be_v not_o that_o such_o church-member_n as_o be_v thus_o unworthy_a aught_o to_o receive_v but_o rather_o the_o contrary_n yea_o this_o be_v general_o grant_v to_o we_o even_o by_o those_o that_o deny_v the_o thing_n as_o well_o as_o those_o that_o deny_v we_o the_o power_n of_o juridical_a suspension_n yea_o this_o be_v grant_v and_o forcible_o urge_v by_o some_o that_o as_o earnest_o plead_v that_o the_o command_n do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o be_v inconditional_a and_o absolute_a which_o i_o crave_v leave_n to_o say_v be_v a_o contradiction_n for_o if_o the_o command_n do_v this_o etc._n etc._n be_v absolute_a either_o upon_o the_o administrator_n or_o upon_o the_o people_n how_o then_o be_v the_o aministrator_n to_o warn_v any_o of_o
the_o very_a ground_n of_o the_o question_n be_v go_v indeed_o here_o be_v practice_n contrary_a to_o profession_n but_o not_o profession_n contrary_a to_o profession_n and_o practice_n contrary_a to_o profession_n may_v consist_v with_o profession_n for_o they_o profess_v to_o know_v god_n though_o in_o work_n they_o deny_v he_o if_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o a_o scandalous_a life_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o faith_n profess_v and_o so_o the_o profession_n appear_v counterfeit_a i_o crave_v leave_n to_o ask_v once_o more_o whether_o faith_n here_o be_v take_v objectiuè_fw-la or_o subjectiuè_fw-la if_o objectiuè_fw-la for_o the_o doctrine_n profess_v or_o the_o will_n of_o god_n reveal_v to_o be_v believe_v then_o it_o may_v still_o be_v affirm_v that_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o scripture_n or_o a_o outward_a own_n of_o the_o will_n and_o word_n of_o god_n be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o a_o conversation_n contrary_a thereunto_o then_o why_o may_v not_o such_o who_o practice_n be_v contrary_a either_o to_o their_o profession_n or_o to_o the_o scripture_n which_o they_o yet_o profess_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o church_n if_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o this_o be_v assignable_a if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o scandalous_a life_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o faith_n in_o sensu_fw-la formali_fw-la vel_fw-la subjectivo_fw-la and_o that_o a_o wicked_a conversation_n declare_v that_o the_o professor_n do_v not_o believe_v as_o he_o profess_v and_o be_v to_o be_v reject_v therefore_o as_o a_o counterfeit_n once_o more_o i_o demand_v whether_o this_o faith_n profess_v be_v consider_v as_o save_v or_o as_o common_a if_o as_o save_v than_o mr._n will_v his_o cause_n be_v yield_v who_o be_v now_o oppose_v reverend_a master_n baxter_n with_o this_o assertion_n that_o wicked_a man_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reject_v formal_o because_o their_o wickedness_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o unregeneracy_n but_o material_o because_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n if_o as_o common_a or_o as_o other_o historical_a or_o dogmatical_a then_o though_o i_o grant_v that_o all_o those_o who_o wickedness_n be_v such_o as_o can_v consist_v with_o a_o real_a common_a or_o historical_a faith_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v yet_o i_o deny_v the_o hypothesis_n that_o all_o wickedness_n be_v such_o as_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o such_o a_o real_a common_a faith_n that_o common_a faith_n be_v in_o its_o kind_n a_o true_a faith_n and_o that_o this_o true_a common_a faith_n be_v consistent_a with_o a_o wicked_a heart_n and_o life_n be_v two_o proposition_n as_o little_o doubt_v by_o most_o divine_n as_o much_o confirm_v by_o sad_a experience_n and_o large_o discourse_v in_o the_o treatise_n follow_v sunt_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la coetu_fw-la viz._n ecclesiae_fw-la visibilis_fw-la multi_fw-la electi_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la non_fw-la sancti_fw-la sed_fw-la tamen_fw-la de_fw-la verâ_fw-la doctrinâ_fw-la consentientes_fw-la phil._n melanct._n part_n sept._n p._n 33._o other_o may_v have_v leave_n to_o think_v that_o such_o scandalous_a person_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o church_n because_o of_o the_o scandal_n that_o will_v come_v to_o religion_n thereby_o and_o because_o that_o in_o this_o sense_n scandal_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n the_o church_n thus_o draw_v a_o blot_n and_o disparagement_n upon_o herself_o as_o if_o she_o be_v ready_a to_o open_v her_o bosom_n to_o any_o vile_a unclean_a unreformed_a person_n and_o true_o i_o humble_o conceive_v there_o be_v very_o much_o in_o this_o for_o if_o the_o church_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o care_n that_o those_o already_o within_o cause_v not_o the_o way_n of_o god_n to_o be_v evil_o speak_v of_o why_o ought_v she_o not_o to_o have_v the_o like_a care_n touch_v those_o she_o be_v about_o to_o let_v in_o or_o why_o shall_v those_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o community_n that_o now_o appear_v to_o be_v such_o as_o be_v present_o to_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o communion_n but_o i_o presume_v this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o 3._o from_o the_o premise_n it_o seem_v at_o least_o probable_a to_o i_o that_o the_o church_n be_v to_o have_v some_o kind_n of_o respect_n unto_o the_o save_a condition_n of_o the_o person_n she_o be_v about_o to_o admit_v into_o communion_n though_o i_o donbt_v not_o to_o assert_v with_o our_o brethren_n n._n e._n and_o reverend_a master_n baxter_n that_o a_o sober_a and_o humble_a profession_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n with_o a_o desire_n of_o baptism_n be_v as_o much_o evidence_n of_o this_o save_a condition_n as_o the_o church_n be_v bind_v to_o expect_v without_o any_o far_a positive_a proof_n of_o conversion_n 4._o yet_o i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o more_o than_o a_o bare_a outward_a profession_n be_v requisite_a to_o give_v real_a interest_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o the_o previledge_n thereof_o before_o god_n though_o no_o more_o be_v requisite_a to_o give_v visible_a interest_n before_o man_n and_o that_o there_o be_v sufficient_a ground_n for_o the_o trite_a distinction_n of_o right_n here_o coram_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o eccl●sia_n for_o the_o church_n judgement_n of_o man_n right_n must_v pass_v with_o her_o administration_n upon_o visible_a or_o appear_a sign_n by_o their_o outward_a profession_n but_o god_n upon_o real_a for_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v real_o a_o church_n with_o god_n as_o well_o as_o the_o invisible_a though_o the_o church_n be_v bind_v to_o believe_v a_o profession_n that_o be_v make_v upon_o design_n as_o the_o jew_n at_o new_a castle_n be_v yet_o god_n know_v his_o wickedness_n and_o count_v he_o a_o dog_n eat_v the_o child_n bread_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o church_n deceive_v by_o his_o falseness_n but_o not_o err_v because_o profession_n be_v her_o only_a rule_n in_o the_o case_n if_o it_o be_v demand_v what_o be_v more_o require_v beside_o profession_n to_o give_v real_a interest_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n i_o 343._o multi_fw-la enim_fw-la sunt_fw-la non_fw-la rena●i_fw-la vel_fw-la hypocritae_fw-la consentientes_fw-la tamen_fw-la de_fw-la doctrina_fw-la &_o ritibus_fw-la extcrnis_fw-la sen_fw-la est_fw-la coetus_fw-la consentientium_fw-la de_fw-la doctrina_fw-la habens_fw-la multa_fw-la membra_fw-la mortua_fw-la sen_fw-la non_fw-la regeneratos_fw-la ma●_n 7._o 21._o mat._n 13._o 24._o par_fw-fr in_o urs_n cat_n 343._o have_v at_o large_a answer_v in_o the_o treatise_n that_o in_o adult_a person_n about_o to_o be_v admit_v a_o real_a actual_a and_o not_o feign_a consent_n but_o in_o person_n bear_v in_o the_o church_n and_o baptize_v in_o their_o infancy_n and_o now_o at_o the_o adult_n estate_n a_o non-dissent_n a_o not_o dissent_v from_o or_o a_o not_o reject_v of_o the_o truth_n and_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n at_o least_o for_o all_o that_o be_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n must_v be_v one_o of_o these_o way_n either_o negative_o or_o positive_o consentientes_fw-la too_o true_a doctrine_n as_o melancton_n before_o as_o well_o as_o outward_a professor_n of_o it_o 4._o yet_o i_o must_v still_o hold_v my_o main_a proposition_n till_o i_o see_v more_o reason_n to_o let_v it_o go_v that_o unregenerate_a person_n once_o receive_v into_o the_o church_n be_v notwithstanding_o their_o unregeneracy_n or_o their_o want_n of_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n real_o or_o true_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n till_o they_o cut_v themselves_o off_o by_o heresy_n schism_n or_o the_o perfection_n of_o both_o apostasy_n or_o at_o least_o be_v cast_v out_o by_o church-censure_n what_o reason_n what_o authority_n from_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o church_n i_o show_v for_o it_o and_o what_o absurdity_n i_o allege_v against_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n must_v be_v leave_v to_o your_o censure_n in_o the_o read_n of_o the_o treatise_n only_o that_o it_o may_v pass_v here_o a_o little_a the_o more_o free_o i_o can_v but_o add_v the_o remembrance_n of_o one_o or_o two_o late_a most_o eminent_a and_o full_a testimony_n mr._n hooker_n of_o new_a england_n say_v 36._o survey_v of_o church_n discipline_n p._n 36._o that_o external_o those_o be_v within_o the_o covenant_n and_o consequent_o the_o church_n who_o express_v their_o repentance_n with_o their_o profession_n of_o the_o truth_n engage_v themselves_o to_o walk_v in_o the_o way_n of_o god_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o worship_n though_o they_o have_v not_o for_o the_o present_a that_o sound_a work_n of_o faith_n in_o their_o heart_n and_o may_v be_v never_o shall_v have_v it_o wrought_v by_o god_n spirit_n in_o they_o master_n norton_n also_o a_o minister_n of_o n._n e._n to_o this_o very_a question_n whether_o truth_n 3._o against_o apol._n p._n 3._o of_o grace_n be_v require_v to_o visible_a church-membership_a answer_v one_o may_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o church-communion_n of_o the_o external_a or_o visible_a church_n that_o be_v not_o endow_v with_o the_o real_a inward_a holiness_n of_o regeneration_n and_o justify_v faith_n in_o christ_n or_o that_o
upon_o a_o strict_a examination_n shall_v not_o give_v sign_n of_o true_a faith_n and_o inward_a holiness_n which_o may_v convince_v the_o conscience_n touch_v the_o sincerity_n of_o their_o faith_n etc._n etc._n master_n cobbet_n also_o of_o n._n e._n more_o plain_o say_v that_o albeit_o a_o man_n own_o personal_a faith_n unit_v to_o christ_n in_o respect_n 57_o hisbook_n of_o infant_n baptism_n p._n 57_o of_o save_v and_o invisible_a union_n yet_o the_o profession_n of_o faith_n before_o a_o visible_a church_n unit_v to_o christ_n as_o head_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n whether_o the_o party_n be_v sincere_a or_o not_o and_o those_o that_o be_v so_o admit_v be_v unregenerate_a or_o destitute_a of_o save_a grace_n continue_v so_o to_o be_v viz._n member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n notwitstand_v until_o they_o just_o deprive_v 1._o cotton_v holiness_n of_o church-member_n p._n 1._o themselves_o of_o the_o privilege_n of_o that_o fellowship_n as_o mr._n cotton_n affirm_v i_o know_v not_o why_o i_o may_v not_o here_o add_v those_o penitent_a word_n of_o our_o most_o reverend_a and_o learned_a master_n baxter_n this_o say_v he_o be_v the_o other_o cause_n of_o the_o schismatical_a 39_o disputation_n p._n 38_o 39_o inclination_n of_o some_o godly_a people_n viz._n the_o great_a mistake_n of_o too_o many_o in_o confine_v all_o the_o fruit_n of_o christ_n dead_a and_o the_o mercy_n and_o grace_n of_o god_n to_o the_o elect_n and_o so_o not_o consider_v the_o difference_n that_o ever_o be_v and_o will_v be_v between_o the_o visible_a church_n of_o professor_n and_o the_o invisible_a church_n of_o true_a believer_n now_o if_o there_o be_v indeed_o a_o difference_n the_o visible_a church_n of_o professor_n be_v large_a than_o the_o invisible_a church_n of_o true_a believer_n and_o consequent_o there_o be_v some_o in_o the_o visible_a that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o invisible_a i._n e._n the_o unregenerate_a to_o who_o those_o fruit_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o the_o mercy_n and_o grace_n of_o god_n belong_v that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v confine_v to_o the_o elect._n 5._o therefore_o it_o follow_v that_o to_o be_v true_o regenerate_v be_v only_o a_o necessary_a duty_n of_o church-member_n but_o 1._o though_o we_o acknowledge_v such_o only_a to_o be_v sincere_a christian_n who_o serve_v god_n with_o upright_a heart_n yet_o those_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v to_o be_v christian_n who_o make_v so_o much_o as_o a_o general_a profession_n of_o christ_n mr._n ho._n catech._n p._n 75._o holiness_n of_o member_n p._n 1._o not_o a_o condition_n of_o their_o membership_n i_o mean_v visible_a that_o be_v all_o church-member_n ought_v to_o be_v inward_o holy_a but_o yet_o man_n may_v be_v and_o doubtless_o thousand_o be_v true_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n that_o be_v destitute_a of_o such_o holiness_n this_o be_v so_o happy_o and_o full_o express_v by_o mr._n cotton_n that_o i_o shall_v make_v bold_a to_o give_v you_o my_o full_a sense_n of_o it_o in_o his_o most_o clear_a and_o excellent_a word_n christian_n say_v he_o true_o regenerete_a be_v the_o member_n of_o the_o invisible_a church_n it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n to_o be_v true_o regenerate_v such_o be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a that_o be_v destitute_a of_o spiritual_a grace_n plain_o intend_v that_o to_o be_v regenerate_v be_v the_o condition_n without_o which_o man_n can_v be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n in_o invisible_a 2._o to_o be_v regenerate_v be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n also_o 3._o but_o to_o be_v regenerate_v be_v only_o the_o duty_n and_o not_o the_o condition_n of_o visible_a church-member_n for_o they_o may_v be_v such_o without_o it_o and_o true_o those_o that_o do_v affirm_v these_o two_o proposition_n 1._o that_o we_o ought_v to_o expect_v a_o profession_n of_o save_a faith_n in_o all_o we_o admit_v 2._o that_o the_o visible_a church_n have_v some_o hypocrite_n that_o be_v its_o member_n must_v needs_o allow_v the_o distinction_n viz._n that_o save_a grace_n be_v the_o duty_n because_o themselves_o require_v the_o profession_n of_o it_o but_o not_o the_o necessary_a condition_n of_o visible_a membership_n see_v they_o also_o acknowledge_v that_o person_n may_v be_v member_n thereof_o without_o it_o 6._o further_o i_o affirm_v that_o no_o person_n be_v once_o 89_o holiness_n of_o the_o church_n of_o n._n e._n p._n 89_o admit_v be_v to_o be_v eject_v or_o cast_v out_o for_o any_o thing_n but_o scandal_n for_o we_o say_v master_n cotton_n proceed_v not_o to_o censure_v but_o in_o case_n of_o know_a offence_n and_o such_o offence_n as_o can_v be_v heal_v without_o censure_n yea_o scandal_n qua_fw-la tale_n or_o as_o it_o be_v offence_n to_o other_o and_o not_o as_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o unregeneracy_n therefore_o ametius_fw-la say_v proprium_fw-la &_o adequatum_fw-la objectum_fw-la 252_o de_fw-fr consc_fw-fr p._n 252_o huius_fw-la censurae_fw-la est_fw-la scandalum_fw-la viz._n fratris_fw-la from_o matth._n 18._o 15._o si_fw-mi peccaverit_fw-la in_o te_fw-la frater_fw-la it_o be_v the_o sin_n that_o offend_v not_o unregeneracy_n it_o be_v the_o offence_n that_o be_v admonish_v for_o and_o not_o unregeneracy_n satisfaction_n be_v require_v for_o the_o offence_n and_o not_o for_o unregeneracy_n the_o offence_n indulge_v be_v the_o leaven_n that_o will_v spread_v and_o sour_a the_o lump_n of_o the_o church_n and_o last_o it_o be_v the_o offence_n that_o be_v only_o to_o be_v know_v and_o prove_v and_o not_o the_o want_n of_o grace_n or_o unregeneracy_n for_o as_o reverend_a master_n baxter_n it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o such_o exceed_a difficulty_n 341_o disp_n 3._o 340_o 341_o to_o conclude_v another_o to_o be_v certain_o graceless_a that_o it_o be_v not_o one_o of_o the_o multitude_n nay_o it_o be_v but_o few_o of_o the_o common_o scandalous_a gross_a sinner_n that_o we_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o prove_v it_o by_o yet_o 1._o we_o must_v censure_v all_o the_o scandalous_a if_o scandal_n be_v the_o adequate_a object_n of_o censure_n 2._o we_o must_v censure_v for_o none_o but_o know_v and_o prove_v scandal_n for_o the_o other_o be_v not_o proper_o or_o legal_o scandal_n know_a offence_n as_o master_n cotton_n before_o 3._o therefore_o we_o be_v not_o to_o censure_v for_o unregeneracy_n which_o we_o can_v prove_v or_o know_v by_o but_o very_o few_o of_o the_o scandalous_a and_o gross_a sinner_n as_o master_n baxter_n note_n for_o how_o unreasonable_a be_v it_o to_o punish_v man_n with_o so_o great_a and_o certain_a a_o penalty_n for_o a_o uncertain_a and_o presume_a crime_n or_o as_o the_o same_o reverend_a man_n have_v it_o be_v so_o heavy_o 35_o disp_a p._n 34_o 35_o punish_v before_o they_o be_v judge_v and_o hear_v i_o shall_v put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o in_o those_o apt_a and_o full_a word_n of_o reverend_a master_n hooker_n of_o n._n e._n if_o any_o say_v he_o 42._o survey_n p._n 42._o after_o they_o be_v receive_v shall_v be_v find_v not_o to_o be_v add_v of_o god_n because_o they_o be_v not_o regenerate_v yet_o we_o be_v not_o to_o cast_v they_o out_o for_o non-regeneration_n even_o know_v 7._o but_o with_o your_o favour_n i_o must_v now_o need_v note_n that_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v have_v not_o punctual_o express_v our_o own_o case_n our_o common_a concernment_n in_o england_n who_o general_o come_v into_o the_o church_n in_o our_o infancy_n and_o be_v not_o admit_v thereinto_o upon_o our_o personal_a profession_n at_o year_n of_o discretion_n as_o heathen_n be_v to_o be_v and_o of_o which_o most_o of_o our_o controversy_n about_o the_o way_n of_o admission_n now_o be_v for_o my_o part_n i_o humble_o conceive_v there_o be_v but_o two_o main_a question_n about_o church-membership_a that_o need_n much_o trouble_v we_o 1._o whether_o the_o infant_n of_o church-member_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n and_o to_o be_v baptize_v 2._o what_o be_v that_o which_o unchurch_v they_o afterterwards_o it_o can_v but_o be_v hearty_o wish_v that_o any_o heat_n that_o be_v or_o may_v be_v spend_v about_o the_o condition_n of_o admit_v heathen_n into_o the_o church_n may_v be_v save_v till_o a_o practical_a occasion_n require_v it_o viz._n till_o such_o a_o heathen_a shall_v sue_v for_o baptism_n who_o profession_n or_o right_n be_v true_o disputable_a i_o must_v free_o profess_v i_o can_v like_v that_o way_n of_o reason_v the_o parent_n if_o he_o be_v not_o baptize_v shall_v not_o be_v baptize_v himself_o therefore_o his_o child_n shall_v not_o be_v baptize_v for_o in_o all_o case_n that_o will_v keep_v out_o that_o can_v cast_v out_o whether_o civil_a military_a or_o ecclesiastical_a positive_a consent_n be_v require_v upon_o admission_n but_o a_o negative_a a_o non-rejecting_a the_o gospel_n be_v sufficient_a to_o retain_v in_o the_o church_n distraction_n of_o
one_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n will_v not_o cast_v he_o out_o yet_o who_o will_v admit_v a_o distract_a heathen_a while_o such_o a_o person_n know_v to_o be_v unregenerate_a will_v hardly_o be_v receive_v while_o such_o yet_o know_v unregeneracy_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o cast_v a_o man_n out_o before_o as_o mr._n hooker_n before_o a_o scandalous_a person_n may_v be_v a_o church-member_n and_o be_v so_o doubtless_o till_o he_o be_v excommunicate_a and_o while_o so_o he_o be_v in_o the_o covenant_n within_o and_o his_o child_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n and_o have_v right_a to_o baptism_n but_o i_o shall_v crave_v leave_n to_o signify_v my_o mind_n a_o little_a more_o clear_o herein_o by_o a_o few_o step_n further_o 8._o to_o draw_v a_o little_a near_o to_o ourselves_o and_o our_o own_o common_a case_n i_o therefore_o add_v that_o child_n bear_v of_o church_n member_n and_o baptize_v in_o infancy_n be_v bear_v and_o baptize_v church-member_n and_o though_o our_o case_n require_v it_o not_o yet_o i_o doubt_v not_o to_o say_v that_o the_o child_n right_a in_o the_o church_n and_o baptism_n do_v not_o necessary_o depend_v upon_o a_o vocal_a profession_n on_o purpose_n of_o its_o parent_n who_o yet_o abide_v in_o the_o faith_n and_o state_n of_o profession_n as_o be_v hereafter_o large_o discuss_v for_o in_o infant_n their_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n be_v instead_o of_o a_o outward_a profession_n as_o bishop_n Ê‹sher_n affirm_v baptism_n his_o sum_n of_o religion_n about_o baptism_n yet_o i_o very_o believe_v the_o child_n actual_a possession_n of_o baptism_n not_o of_o the_o church_n or_o church-membership_a depend_v with_o the_o high_a conveniency_n upon_o the_o parent_n claim_v it_o and_o express_v own_v the_o faith_n into_o which_o he_o desire_v his_o child_n may_v be_v baptize_v and_o his_o public_a undertake_n to_o bring_v it_o it_o up_o in_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o that_o now_o most_o general_a and_o laudable_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n among_o we_o which_o usage_n carry_v in_o my_o opinion_n as_o clear_v a_o tendency_n to_o reformation_n and_o order_n as_o any_o one_o practice_n not_o express_v in_o scripture_n now_o exercise_v and_o true_o such_o as_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o great_a deal_n likly_o to_o prevail_v with_o our_o people_n to_o a_o public_a own_v their_o obligation_n to_o god_n than_o any_o other_o course_n whereupon_o we_o haply_o fix_v great_a expectation_n as_o to_o my_o observation_n less_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o jealousy_n and_o murmur_n of_o a_o disturb_a distract_a and_o discontent_a generation_n 9_o again_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n and_o baptize_v in_o their_o infancy_n continue_v in_o their_o right_n and_o possession_n of_o church-membership_a as_o well_o as_o those_o admit_v upon_o personal_a profession_n at_o the_o adult_n estate_n until_o they_o be_v just_o devest_v thereof_o by_o themselves_o or_o the_o church_n as_o before_o or_o in_o master_n cotton_n plain_a and_o pertinent_a word_n the_o suffrage_n of_o n._n e._n such_o as_o be_v bear_v of_o christian_a parent_n and_o baptize_v in_o their_o 1_o his_o holiness_n of_o member_n p._n 1_o infancy_n into_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o church_n be_v initiate_v member_n of_o the_o same_o church_n though_o destitute_a of_o spiritual_a grace_n until_o they_o just_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o the_o privilege_n of_o that_o fellowship_n yea_o that_o such_o be_v not_o to_o be_v censure_v much_o less_o dismember_v but_o 51._o his_o way_n of_o the_o church_n p._n 89_o with_o p._n 51._o upon_o know_a scandal_n and_o that_o they_o may_v claim_v the_o supper_n also_o in_o the_o same_o church_n wherein_o they_o be_v baptize_v if_o no_o exception_n lie_v against_o they_o which_o learned_a master_n baxter_n have_v seal_v also_o for_o say_v he_o no_o church_n member_n ought_v to_o be_v keep_v from_o church-communion_n rest_n disp_n 3._o p._n 294_o with_o p._n 104._o of_o his_o rest_n much_o less_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o community_n but_o upon_o some_o just_a accusation_n of_o a_o crime_n which_o he_o be_v since_o guilty_a of_o more_o than_o he_o be_v at_o his_o admittance_n consequent_o the_o child_n of_o these_o aught_o also_o to_o be_v reckon_v member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o be_v baptise_a to_o succeed_v in_o their_o parent_n profession_n who_o live_v and_o die_v in_o a_o state_n of_o profession_n from_o one_o generation_n to_o another_o without_o exact_v any_o positive_a proof_n or_o evidence_n of_o conversion_n or_o save_v grace_n in_o the_o parent_n for_o they_o stand_v in_o possession_n and_o it_o be_v not_o just_a for_o any_o to_o question_v their_o title_n much_o less_o to_o void_a it_o without_o a_o positive_a disprove_v of_o it_o which_o can_v by_o no_o way_n be_v do_v without_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o evidence_n of_o obstinacy_n in_o know_a scandal_n which_o i_o confirm_v and_o conclude_v with_o those_o excellent_a word_n of_o worthy_a master_n baxter_n those_o 34._o disp_n p._n 34_o 34._o therefore_o that_o will_v any_o man_n child_n keep_v back_o from_o baptism_n for_o their_o parent_n unholinesse_n or_o person_n keep_v from_o the_o supper_n must_v not_o expect_v that_o man_n bring_v proof_n to_o they_o of_o their_o holiness_n beyond_o their_o profession_n of_o it_o but_o must_v deal_v by_o they_o as_o by_o other_o notorious_a offender_n even_o admonish_v they_o of_o their_o unholy_a miscarriage_n and_o he_o may_v not_o be_v so_o heavy_o punish_v before_o he_o be_v judge_v or_o hear_v 10._o thus_o we_o be_v at_o length_n arrive_v at_o our_o very_a case_n which_o i_o desire_v may_v be_v serious_o consider_v who_o after_o our_o father_n and_o our_o father_n father_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n do_v general_o come_v into_o the_o church_n when_o we_o come_v into_o the_o world_n be_v bear_v of_o christian_a parent_n and_o such_o as_o live_v and_o die_v in_o a_o state_n of_o profession_n and_o do_v continue_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o same_o unto_o this_o day_n without_o reject_v the_o faith_n or_o the_o church_n into_o which_o we_o be_v baptize_v or_o yet_o be_v reject_v or_o censure_v by_o the_o church_n for_o obstinate_a continue_v in_o any_o know_v scandal_n wherefore_o give_v i_o leave_v my_o worthy_a brethren_n to_o intimate_v again_o that_o if_o any_o question_n yet_o remain_v about_o our_o membership_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v resolve_v by_o debate_v what_o qualification_n we_o ought_v to_o require_v in_o adult_a person_n who_o desire_v admission_n or_o baptism_n a_o case_n that_o hardly_o happen_v once_o in_o a_o age_n but_o what_o it_o be_v that_o null_v the_o membership_n of_o person_n at_o age_n that_o be_v bear_v christian_n and_o baptize_v in_o their_o infancy_n as_o we_o general_o be_v in_o england_n this_o be_v the_o centre_n where_o all_o the_o line_n draw_v like_o sword_n about_o most_o of_o our_o controversy_n must_v point_v at_o last_o a_o sound_n and_o effectual_a discussion_n of_o this_o will_v doubtless_o be_v a_o happy_a mean_n of_o charm_a the_o great_a noise_n among_o we_o according_a to_o the_o determination_n of_o this_o most_o of_o our_o opinion_n and_o practice_n will_v easy_o be_v enforce_v one_o way_n or_o other_o thought_n if_o without_o offence_n i_o may_v so_o complain_v this_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v least_o thought_n on_o i_o have_v venture_v in_o the_o treatise_n upon_o one_o great_a and_o most_o special_a question_n under_o this_o whither_o i_o conceive_v we_o must_v needs_o be_v drive_v upon_o the_o debate_n of_o the_o mean_n of_o unchurch_a viz._n whether_o the_o want_n of_o save_a grace_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o visible_a church-membership_a and_o have_v afterward_o though_o more_o brief_o consider_v the_o general_a question_n what_o do_v not_o and_o what_o do_v unchurch_n more_o distinct_o as_o also_o what_o do_v constitute_v and_o evidence_n visible_a church-membership_a many_o other_o thing_n be_v likewise_o occasional_o discuss_v some_o more_o brief_o and_o some_o more_o large_o according_a as_o i_o think_v they_o more_o or_o less_o serviceable_a to_o my_o main_a design_n and_o at_o last_o have_v add_v a_o large_a application_n of_o the_o whole_a to_o our_o church_n and_o to_o our_o administration_n wherein_o some_o haply_o may_v judge_v i_o too_o large_a and_o other_o too_o strict_a measure_v i_o as_o most_o man_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v the_o book_n they_o read_v by_o the_o model_n and_o idea_n of_o thing_n that_o prepossess_v they_o though_o reverend_a sir_n i_o can_v but_o hope_v better_o of_o you_o and_o do_v hereby_o cheerful_o yet_o in_o true_a humility_n first_o cast_v myself_o upon_o your_o candour_n and_o then_o upon_o your_o censure_n and_o due_a admonition_n in_o any_o thing_n you_o shall_v find_v amiss_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n true_o this_o be_v a_o comfort_n to_o i_o
notwithstanding_o ignorance_n or_o wickedness_n of_o heart_n and_o life_n do_v proceed_v into_o and_o continue_v man_n member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n even_o in_o the_o adult_n estate_n 135_o 136_o etc._n etc._n i_o idolatry_n how_o consistent_a with_o a_o true_a church_n 202_o jew_n abraham_n seed_n and_o yet_o the_o devil_n child_n 1._o how_n 142_o 143_o 144_o the_o jewe_v outward_o what_o 144_o 145_o individuum_fw-la and_o integrum_fw-la the_o church_n be_v both_o 4_o 5_o 1_o john_n 2._o 19_o examine_v 148_o to_o 151_o the_o ignorant_a how_o to_o be_v discover_v 364_o no_o one_o mean_v absolute_o necessary_a 36_o ignorance_n not_o inconsistent_a with_o church-membership_a prove_v 184_o 185._o objection_n answer_v 185_o etc._n etc._n infant_n what_o constitute_v their_o church-membership_a 173_o infant_n bear_v member_n not_o the_o jure_v only_o but_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o seal_v such_o by_o baptism_n 175_o infant_n perfect_o member_n though_o not_o perfect_a member_n prove_v p._n 175_o 176_o infant_n may_v be_v know_v to_o be_v member_n 182_o infant_n right_a in_o the_o church_n seat_v in_o themselves_o and_o not_o in_o their_o parent_n explain_v and_o prove_v p._n 185_o 186_o 187_o k_o knowledge_n not_o necessary_a to_o membership_n 184_o 185_o 186_o knowledge_n dark_a and_o general_a be_v sufficient_a for_o such_o consent_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o keep_v adult_a person_n in_o covenant_n 188_o 189_o l_o the_o large_a acceptation_n not_o always_o the_o less_o proper_a 111_o m_o matter_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n both_o in_o its_o part_n and_o subject_n may_v be_v consider_v without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n 60_o etc._n etc._n mean_n necessary_a to_o the_o attain_v the_o end_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o text_n which_o command_v the_o end_n 277_o no_o one_o mean_n of_o discover_v the_o ignorant_a absolute_o necessary_a 278_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o professor_n of_o the_o faith_n not_o proper_o the_o grace_n but_o the_o doctrine_n 61_o the_o church_n be_v denominate_v visible_a and_o invisible_a from_o its_o member_n p._n 5_o 6_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o gospel_n worship_n by_o two_o rule_n 230_o 231._o n_o niddui_n whether_o person_n under_o it_o may_v come_v into_o to_o the_o temple_n or_o synagogue_n 195_o the_o one_o only_a true_a note_n of_o the_o true_a church_n be_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o word_n to_o which_o truth_n of_o sacrament_n be_v inseparable_o anneze_v 76_o o_o outward_a calling_n have_v inward_a effect_n the_o reason_n why_o say_v to_o be_v outward_a 85_o the_o jew_n outward_o what_o 144_o the_o only_a considerable_a objection_n artificial_o frame_v against_o my_o main_a conclusion_n large_o answer_v 105_o etc._n etc._n objection_n against_o particular_a argument_n see_v the_o argument_n objection_n from_o scripture_n be_v subjoin_v to_o scripture_n argument_n so_o be_v objection_n from_o humane_a testimony_n p_o a_o particular_a church_n without_o any_o save_o believe_a in_o it_o be_v at_o lest_o ens_fw-la real_n potentia_fw-la and_o for_o aught_o we_o know_v actum_fw-la 26_o 27_o excommunicate_a person_n member_n more_o than_o potentia_fw-la 192_o ecclesiastical_a power_n wherein_o it_o consist_v it_o be_v separable_a from_o a_o true_a church_n 77_o power_n of_o the_o church_n to_o deny_v the_o sament_n to_o the_o ignorant_a not_o found_v on_o reason_n prudence_n mutual_a confederation_n or_o on_o matth._n 7._o 6._o or_o 1_o cor._n 5._o but_o in_o our_o ministerial_a authority_n give_v we_o for_o edification_n large_o prove_v 272_o to_o 277_o the_o great_a prohibition_n of_o unworthy_a receiver_n be_v 1_o corinth_n 11._o 28._o p._n 237_o to_o 240._o preach_v how_o far_o necessary_a to_o the_o first_o constitution_n of_o true_a church_n 208_o to_o 212_o ecclesia_fw-la presumptiva_fw-la shut_v out_o of_o the_o controversy_n 21_o preparation_n to_o duty_n be_v either_o mere_o such_o as_o preparation_n to_o prayer_n etc._n etc._n or_o also_o condition_n without_o which_o the_o duty_n be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v such_o be_v self-examination_n before_o the_o sacrament_n 233_o preparation_n be_v necessary_a to_o hear_v ad_fw-la bene_fw-la esse_fw-la i._n e._n utiliter_fw-la esse_fw-la to_o the_o sacrament_n ad_fw-la bene_fw-la esse_fw-la i._n e._n honest_a vel_fw-la legaliter_fw-la esse_fw-la large_o explain_v 334_o profession_n be_v proper_o of_o fides_fw-la quae_fw-la not_o qua_fw-la prove_v 61_o 62_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n the_o chief_a note_n of_o a_o true_a church_n 74._o this_o be_v personal_a and_o so_o a_o note_n of_o a_o true_a member_n or_o ecclesiastical_a and_o so_o a_o note_n of_o the_o church_n 75_o what_o aim_n by_o profession_n as_o a_o note_n 75_o 76_o profession_n of_o faith_n as_o a_o note_n of_o the_o true_a church_n be_v not_o to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n 76_o whether_o the_o visible_a or_o the_o invisible_a church_n be_v most_o proper_o a_o church_n large_o debate_v p._n 13._o to_o 19_o this_o be_v not_o a_o question_n proper_o betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o papist_n but_o among_o ourselves_o 111_o the_o protestant_a judgement_n be_v that_o save_a grace_n be_v not_o of_o essence_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n or_o visible_a church-membership_a p._n 153_o to_o 157._o further_a prove_v to_o be_v so_o by_o seven_o argument_n 158_o to_o 165_o queen_n argument_n from_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o church_n 80_o 81_o 82_o the_o question_n analise_v and_o and_z state_v chap._n 1_o etc._n etc._n r_o whether_o if_o none_o be_v to_o receive_v but_o the_o worthy_a the_o sacrament_n essential_o depend_v upon_o worthiness_n reason_n for_o the_o negative_a 231_o 232_o 233_o all_o kind_n of_o right_n will_v not_o infer_v present_a possession_n several_a distinction_n of_o right_a 251_o 252_o 253._o the_o distinction_n of_o right_n into_o its_o first_o and_o second_o act_n ground_v on_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n nation_n scripture_n churches_n 254_o 255_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o reform_a church_n differ_v rather_o about_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o invisible_a church_n then_o about_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n 118_o 119_o the_o reform_a divine_v true_a meaning_n of_o the_o only_a true_a church_n large_o examine_v 105_o to_o 120_o the_o respect_n we_o owe_v to_o save_v grace_n in_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n 30_o etc._n etc._n the_o reform_a divine_n give_v definition_n specifical_o differ_v to_o the_o church_n as_o strict_o and_o as_o large_o take_v yet_o hold_v but_o one_o church_n 117_o 118_o 119_o 140_o schism_n from_o rome_n destroy_v not_o our_o church_n 206_o s_n save_v grace_n what_o respect_n we_o owe_v to_o it_o in_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n 33_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o of_o the_o essence_n but_o of_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n 36_o sardis_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o church_n though_o say_v to_o be_v dead_a 146_o there_o be_v in_o the_o church_n such_o as_o seem_v and_o be_v not_o be_v and_o seem_v not_o be_v and_o seem_v and_o be_v not_o see_v be_v seem_v and_o be_v see_v also_o 31_o the_o same_o person_n in_o divers_a respect_n seem_v to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v and_o what_o they_o be_v not_o 32_o schism_n cut_v off_o from_o the_o church_n and_o when_o 200_o 201_o schism_n from_o rome_n have_v not_o destroy_v our_o church_n 206_o the_o supper_n be_v immediate_o forbid_v to_o some_o church-member_n therefore_o but_o mediate_o require_v of_o all_o prove_v by_o many_o argument_n 219_o etc._n etc._n objection_n hereunto_o answer_v 225_o etc._n etc._n the_o ground_n of_o deny_v the_o supper_n to_o some_o church_n member_n large_o examine_v 259_o to_o 271_o self-examination_n be_v the_o great_a condition_n of_o a_o private_a person_n come_v to_o the_o supper_n 237_o etc._n etc._n who_o may_v be_v suspect_v of_o ignorance_n 278_o 279_o none_n but_o the_o suspect_a may_v be_v try_v 277_o suspension_n for_o scandal_n it_o be_v excommunication_n in_o part_n 287_o 288_o 289_o awicked_a man_n not_o excuse_v from_o though_o not_o permit_v to_o receive_v the_o supper_n if_o he_o receive_v not_o he_o sin_v twice_o if_o he_o do_v receive_v he_o sin_n thrice_o 226_o t_n temporary_a faith_n be_v that_o faith_n whereby_o we_o profess_v the_o true_a religion_n nor_o saving_o 62._o it_o be_v true_a faith_n through_o not_o save_v 84_o 85_o title_n equivalent_a to_o church-member_n give_v by_o god_n in_o scripture_n to_o wicked_a man_n in_o number_n twenty_o three_o 126_o to_o 134_o truth_n as_o applicable_a to_o the_o church_n be_v genere_fw-la entis_fw-la vel_fw-la genere_fw-la moris_fw-la 19_o the_o usual_a distinction_n of_o a_o true_a church_n and_o true_o a_o church_n question_v 20._o the_o chur._n be_v true_a respectu_fw-la naturali_fw-la vel_fw-la entitatis_fw-la &_o moralis_fw-la i._n e._n vel_fw-la status_fw-la vel_fw-la finis_fw-la 107_o vel_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la vel_fw-la secundum_fw-la
real_o a_o god_n but_o because_o he_o may_v not_o or_o can_v be_v see_v i._n e._n with_o mortal_a eye_n sect_n iii_o visibility_n apply_v to_o the_o church_n we_o may_v apply_v this_o distinction_n of_o visibility_n brief_o in_o three_o particular_n 1._o in_o the_o latter_a sense_n only_o visibility_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n in_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o question_n viz._n as_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v what_o indeed_o and_o truth_n it_o be_v otherwise_o there_o appear_v contradictio_fw-la in_o terminis_fw-la i_o mean_v in_o the_o term_n of_o the_o question_n for_o then_o the_o question_n will_v be_v whether_o that_o church_n which_o only_o seem_v to_o be_v and_o be_v not_o real_o so_o may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v real_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n therefore_o the_o form_n of_o the_o question_n heed_v suppose_v this_o viz._n that_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v true_o and_o real_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o only_o question_v whether_o it_o may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v so_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n indeed_o a_o member_n or_o part_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v such_o either_o real_o or_o only_o in_o show_n and_o seem_o but_o this_o can_v be_v say_v of_o the_o whole_a 2._o visibility_n be_v usual_o give_v to_o the_o church_n by_o divine_n by_o 2._o prop._n 2._o a_o metaphor_n from_o sense_n to_o reason_n the_o sight_n of_o the_o church_n as_o they_o conceive_v be_v rather_o rational_a then_o sensitive_a and_o it_o be_v rather_o term_v visible_a quia_fw-la rationabilis_fw-la because_o it_o may_v be_v know_v and_o discern_v it_o not_o be_v see_v so_o much_o by_o the_o eye_n quam_fw-la intellectu_fw-la ment_fw-la ratione_fw-la as_o divine_n speak_v though_o i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o this_o must_v rather_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o church_n as_o true_a or_o of_o god_n or_o christ_n then_o as_o a_o church_n for_o as_o it_o be_v a_o church_n or_o a_o congregation_n of_o man_n profess_v religion_n so_o it_o be_v also_o evident_a to_o sense_n visibilis_fw-la as_o ames_n visu_fw-la scilicet_fw-la vel_fw-la sensu_fw-la externo_fw-la 165._o medul_a p._n 165._o though_o visibility_n be_v oppose_v to_o invisibility_n it_o follow_v not_o that_o because_o the_o question_n specify_v a_o church_n visible_a therefore_o 3._o prop._n 3._o we_o grant_v a_o church_n invisible_a also_o proper_o so_o call_v no_o more_o then_o because_o there_o be_v a_o white_a swan_n therefore_o there_o be_v a_o black_a yet_o i_o intend_v not_o to_o deny_v the_o church_n invisible_a only_o the_o subject_n of_o my_o question_n be_v not_o this_o but_o the_o church-visible_a sect_n iv_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o church_n i_o shall_v now_o as_o brief_o as_o i_o can_v offer_v my_o notion_n of_o this_o visible_a church_n so_o far_o as_o i_o conceive_v the_o present_a debate_n require_v viz._n touch_v the_o nature_n and_o the_o common_a distribution_n of_o it_o into_o visible_a and_o invisible_a 1._o the_o nature_n of_o the_o church_n i_o conceive_v to_o be_v 1._o integral_a 2._o aggregative_a this_o distinction_n together_o with_o the_o application_n of_o both_o part_n of_o 5._o medul_a p._n 167._o sect_n 5._o it_o to_o the_o church_n may_v be_v easy_o collect_v from_o aim_n himself_o and_o trelcatius_n also_o teach_v that_o the_o church_n both_o as_o visible_a and_o invisible_a have_v integral_a part_n and_o be_v consequent_o totum_fw-la integrale_fw-la 220._o instit_fw-la p._n 214_o ●um_fw-la p._n 220._o and_o yet_o that_o the_o church_n be_v in_o the_o number_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o logician_n call_v aggregative_a 1._o then_o first_o the_o church_n be_v a_o integrum_fw-la and_o consequent_o integrum_fw-la the_o church_n be_v a_o integrum_fw-la of_o a_o individual_a and_o singular_a and_o not_o a_o universal_a nature_n it_o contain_v plura_fw-la membra_fw-la constituentia_fw-la ipsum_fw-la realitèr_fw-la whereby_o it_o do_v actual_o exist_v extra_fw-la animam_fw-la or_o in_o itself_o the_o church_n be_v integral_a for_o it_o have_v a_o plurality_n of_o part_n these_o part_n be_v integral_a and_o these_o part_n be_v unite_v and_o consequent_o it_o be_v singular_a for_o by_o a_o union_n of_o integral_a part_n it_o be_v unum_fw-la and_o do_v real_o exist_v and_o omne_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la vel_fw-la existit_fw-la eo_fw-la ipso_fw-la quia_fw-la est_fw-la singular_a est_fw-la and_o consequent_o it_o be_v not_o universal_a in_o a_o metaphisical_a or_o logical_a sense_n for_o universale_fw-la do_v not_o exist_v as_o such_o out_o of_o the_o mind_n and_o totum_fw-la universale_fw-la be_v distinct_a in_o kind_n from_o totum_fw-la integrale_fw-la therefore_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v not_o proper_o a_o genus_fw-la nor_o particular_a church_n the_o species_n thereof_o but_o rather_o as_o ames_n ibid._n ibid._n have_v clear_o teach_v we_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n quae_fw-la habet_fw-la rationem_fw-la integri_fw-la indeed_o ames_n say_v that_o a_o particular_a church_n be_v species_n ecclesiae_fw-la ibid._n ibid._n in_o genere_fw-la but_o let_v we_o first_o note_v the_o difference_n he_o there_o put_v betwixt_o ecclesia_fw-la in_o genere_fw-la and_o ecclesia_fw-la catholica_fw-la and_o second_o the_o catholica_fw-la ames_n his_o difference_n betwixt_o ecclesia_fw-la in_o genere_fw-la and_o ecclesia_fw-la catholica_fw-la ground_n or_o reason_n assign_v by_o himself_o of_o this_o assertion_n and_o my_o position_n will_v be_v still_o find_v to_o stand_v firm_a 1._o his_o difference_n betwixt_o ecclesia_fw-la in_o genere_fw-la and_o ecclesia_fw-la catholica_fw-la be_v most_o apparent_a in_o his_o own_o word_n say_v he_o a_o particular_a church_n be_v species_n ecclesiae_fw-la in_o genere_fw-la but_o respectu_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la catholicae_fw-la it_o be_v membrum_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v gather_v from_o these_o word_n to_o conclude_v the_o catholic_n church_n to_o be_v a_o genus_fw-la or_o a_o totum_fw-la universale_fw-la but_o indeed_o the_o contrary_a that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o but_o that_o as_o before_o be_v note_v the_o catholic_n church_n habet_fw-la rationem_fw-la integri_fw-la 2._o the_o reason_n upon_o which_o ames_n assert_v a_o particular_a church_n to_o be_v species_n ecclesiae_fw-la in_o genere_fw-la be_v that_o common_a nature_n which_o be_v find_v in_o all_o particular_a church_n but_o be_v this_o reason_n sufficient_a to_o denominate_v the_o church_n a_o genus_fw-la or_o particular_a church_n species_n thereof_o i_o humble_o conceive_v not_o for_o then_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o partake_v of_o the_o same_o common_a nature_n must_v specifical_o differ_v and_o every_o drop_n of_o water_n partake_v of_o the_o common_a nature_n that_o be_v in_o all_o other_o drop_n of_o water_n must_v be_v species_n aquae_fw-la indeed_o everything_o which_o partak_v of_o the_o common_a nature_n or_o genus_fw-la only_a thing_n may_v partake_v of_o the_o common_a nature_n of_o one_o another_o only_o than_o they_o specifical_o differ_v or_o of_o their_o difference_n also_o and_o then_o numerical_o only_a only_o of_o another_o thing_n do_v differ_v specifical_o from_o that_o other_o thing_n and_o be_v species_n of_o that_o common_a nature_n or_o genus_fw-la but_o if_o a_o thing_n partake_v not_o only_o of_o the_o common_a nature_n of_o another_o but_o also_o of_o its_o difference_n it_o be_v grant_v thereby_o to_o have_v both_o its_o genus_fw-la and_o differentia_fw-la and_o consequent_o the_o same_o definition_n which_o can_v competere_fw-la with_o thing_n specifical_o differ_v thus_o i_o conceive_v a_o particular_a church_n partake_v not_o only_o of_o the_o common_a nature_n of_o all_o other_o particular_a church_n but_o also_o of_o their_o differentia_fw-la they_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o same_o definition_n and_o have_v the_o same_o matter_n and_o the_o same_o form_n too_o they_o be_v the_o same_o essential_o and_o differ_v only_o as_o logician_n speak_v numerical_o but_o so_o far_o as_o i_o understand_v this_o controversy_n it_o be_v whole_o spend_v about_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o logical_a term_n and_o whole_o issue_v in_o this_o notion_n whether_o ramus_n do_v well_o to_o assert_v homo_fw-la to_o be_v genus_fw-la or_o not_o worthy_a of_o any_o much_o less_o a_o eager_a contest_v in_o divinity_n unless_o we_o can_v descry_v some_o more_o dangerous_a consequence_n attend_v upon_o either_o conclusion_n then_o be_v yet_o discover_v for_o my_o part_n while_o ames_n maintain_v this_o difference_n betwixt_o ibid._n ames_n assert_v both_o the_o catholic_n and_o particular_a church_n to_o be_v integrum_fw-la ibid._n ecclesia_fw-la in_o genere_fw-la and_o ecclesia_fw-la catholica_fw-la as_o before_o be_v note_v and_o grant_v that_o ecclesia_fw-la catholica_fw-la have_v rationem_fw-la integri_fw-la and_o a_o particular_a church_n est_fw-la etiam_fw-la integrum_fw-la i_o be_o sure_a my_o position_n stand_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o church_n be_v integral_a and_o then_o whether_o the_o notion_n church_n be_v a_o genus_fw-la or_o not_o be_v hardly_o worth_a a_o dispute_n see_v that_o it_o exi_v not_o out_o of_o the_o integral_n i._n e._n universal_a
or_o particular_a church_n yea_o may_v we_o thus_o understand_v aim_n to_o intend_v genus_fw-la and_o species_n in_o a_o grammatical_a sense_n and_o not_o a_o logical_a in_o this_o place_n i_o think_v any_o one_o may_v say_v after_o he_o that_o ecclesia_fw-la particularis_fw-la est_fw-la species_n ecclesiae_fw-la in_o genere_fw-la that_o be_v the_o word_n or_o notion_n church_n be_v general_o predicable_a of_o all_o church_n this_o way_n also_o the_o church_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v universal_a as_o well_o as_o respectu_fw-la loci_fw-la and_o temporis_fw-la as_o ursine_n or_o personarum_fw-la and_o partium_fw-la as_o trelcatius_n add_v but_o not_o naturae_fw-la the_o church_n be_v a_o totum_fw-la and_o universalis_fw-la but_o not_o a_o totum_fw-la universale_fw-la it_o be_v a_o totum_fw-la integrale_fw-la and_o universal_a in_o the_o respect_v specify_v but_o not_o universal_a quâ_fw-la totum_fw-la but_o any_o further_a scrutiny_n into_o this_o matter_n may_v be_v pardonable_o wave_v see_v our_o main_a question_n consider_v not_o the_o church_n either_o as_o universal_a or_o particular_a or_o as_o universal-visible_a or_o particular-visible_a but_o only_o as_o it_o be_v the_o visible_a church_n as_o at_o first_o be_v note_v now_o all_o so_o far_o as_o they_o own_o the_o visible_a church_n to_o be_v real_o a_o church_n make_v no_o question_n of_o its_o integrality_n that_o ever_o i_o yet_o hear_v of_o and_o therefore_o those_o that_o deny_v the_o universal_a visible_a church_n to_o be_v a_o integrum_fw-la do_v equal_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v real_o a_o church_n who_o do_v also_o acknowledge_v the_o particular_a visible_a which_o they_o allow_v to_o be_v a_o church_n real_o to_o be_v also_o totum_fw-la integrale_fw-la 2._o the_o church_n be_v also_o in_o its_o nature_n aggregative_a that_o be_v it_o be_v aggregative_a the_o church_n be_v aggregative_a of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v constitute_v and_o by_o aggregation_n or_o collection_n this_o be_v applicable_a to_o the_o church_n i_o conceive_v as_o it_o be_v that_o species_n of_o integrum_fw-la that_o have_v its_o part_n unite_v per_fw-la modum_fw-la colligationis_fw-la but_o this_o bond_n by_o which_o such_o part_n be_v hold_v together_o may_v not_o be_v think_v to_o be_v real_a as_o stick_n be_v bind_v together_o in_o a_o faggot_n but_o metaphorical_a or_o political_a as_o company_n or_o body_n or_o society_n of_o man_n be_v bind_v together_o by_o some_o tie_n or_o bond_n so_o the_o church_n have_v her_o joint_n and_o band_n whereby_o it_o be_v hold_v and_o knit_v together_o as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v ephes_n 4._o 16._o only_a with_o this_o difference_n that_o civil_a society_n be_v under_o civil_a and_o the_o church_n be_v under_o spiritual_a bond_n what_o these_o spiritual_a bond_n of_o the_o church_n be_v be_v large_o inquire_v hereafter_o aggregative_a body_n be_v so_o familiar_a that_o indeed_o we_o find_v they_o in_o every_o classis_fw-la of_o the_o creature_n and_o according_o they_o be_v either_o inanimate_a as_o pile_n of_o wood_n heap_n of_o stone_n etc._n etc._n or_o animate_v and_o these_o be_v either_o irrational_a as_o a_o flock_n of_o sheep_n a_o shoal_n of_o fish_n etc._n etc._n or_o rational_a and_o these_o again_o be_v either_o civil_a as_o a_o family_n a_o corporation_n a_o commonwealth_n &c_n &c_n or_o ecclesiastical_a as_o the_o church_n aggregative_a body_n be_v either_o occasional_a as_o many_o time_n flight_n state_n aggregatives_n be_v inanimate_a and_o animate_v these_o irrational_a and_o rational_a these_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a these_o occasional_a and_o fix_a their_o essential_a state_n of_o bird_n be_v and_o that_o rout_n we_o read_v of_o act_v 19_o be_v or_o fix_v and_o settle_v as_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v aggregative_a body_n be_v distribute_v secundum_fw-la statum_fw-la essentialem_fw-la vel_fw-la integralem_fw-la according_a to_o their_o essential_a state_n they_o be_v distribute_v into_o their_o matter_n and_o form_n as_o trelcatius_n intimate_v state_n intimate_v tale_n quae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la eo_fw-la nunquid_fw-la absolute_a sed_fw-la continent_n in_o se_fw-la duo_fw-la quonum_fw-la alterum_fw-la est_fw-la simile_n maltitudini_fw-la &_o materiae_fw-la dispersae_fw-la altorum_fw-la vero_fw-la unitati_fw-la ordine_fw-la &_o collectioni_fw-la instit_fw-la therl_n p._n 214._o professio_fw-la visibilis_fw-la communio_fw-la visibilis_fw-la am._n medul_a p._n 165._o s_o 28._o integral_a state_n they_o be_v such_o say_v he_o a●●ontaine_v in_o they_o two_o one_o of_o which_o be_v like_a to_o multitude_n and_o disperse_a matter_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o matter_n the_o other_o to_o unity_n order_n and_o collection_n which_o be_v the_o form_n now_o such_o be_v the_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o church_n the_o matter_n whereof_o be_v person_n profess_v religion_n or_o call_v and_o the_o form_n the_o collection_n or_o congregation_n order_n unity_n society_n or_o community_n of_o person_n as_o at_o large_a hereafter_o by_o the_o way_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o hang_v two_o query_n upon_o this_o observation_n 1._o whether_o a_o aggregative_a body_n and_o consequent_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o be_v such_o have_v not_o its_o essential_a form_n as_o well_o as_o every_o other_o thing_n that_o have_v a_o essence_n 2._o whether_o a_o aggregative_a bodn_n make_v up_o of_o visible_a part_n and_o consequent_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o be_v such_o have_v not_o a_o essential_a form_n which_o be_v visible_a if_o the_o matter_n or_o part_n be_v visible_a why_o be_v it_o not_o the_o union_n or_o aggregation_n of_o this_o visible_a matter_n or_o part_n visible_a also_o if_o the_o person_n and_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o person_n be_v visible_a what_o hinder_v the_o society_n or_o fellowship_n of_o they_o to_o be_v visible_a also_o or_o what_o shall_v render_v it_o invisible_a but_o of_o this_o also_o more_o large_o anon_o according_a to_o their_o integral_a state_n aggregative_a body_n be_v distribute_v into_o their_o part_n qua_fw-la integral_n and_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o which_o be_v sometime_o similar_v sometime_o dissimilar_v 30._o 1_o cor._n 12._o 28_o 29_o 30._o now_o the_o part_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n i_o conceive_v be_v both_o similar_v in_o that_o all_o be_v call_v dissimilar_v in_o that_o some_o be_v elect_v and_o some_o not_o similar_v in_o that_o all_o be_v professor_n dissimilar_v in_o that_o some_o be_v also_o officer_n and_z some_z not_z but_o we_o be_v now_o i_o humble_o conceive_v very_o near_o unto_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o common_a distribution_n of_o the_o church_n into_o visible_a and_o invisible_a which_o be_v propose_v to_o be_v next_o consider_v sect_n v._o the_o ground_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o church_n into_o visible_a and_o invisible_a this_o aggregative_a body_n the_o church_n be_v usual_o distinguish_v into_o visible_a and_o invisible_a i_o shall_v brief_o show_v how_o i_o understand_v it_o and_o wherein_o i_o except_v against_o it_o and_o thus_o my_o notion_n of_o the_o church_n visible_a will_v furthèr_o appear_v 1._o i_o conceive_v it_o can_v be_v a_o distinction_n of_o the_o essential_a totality_n of_o the_o church_n as_o if_o the_o visible_a be_v the_o matter_n and_o the_o invisible_a be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n then_o the_o invisible_a church_n be_v also_o visible_a visible_a in_o profession_n as_o invisible_a in_o faith_n shall_v be_v both_o form_n and_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o same_o church_n which_o be_v absurd_a wherefore_o i_o dislike_v that_o distinction_n that_o hypocrite_n be_v materia_o but_o not_o formal_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n for_o indeed_o if_o hypocrite_n be_v not_o formal_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n they_o be_v not_o of_o it_o at_o all_o if_o forma_fw-la that_o esse_fw-la nor_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v so_o if_o forma_fw-la that_o nomen_fw-la 2._o neither_o can_v it_o be_v distinctio_fw-la generis_fw-la in_o species_n as_o ames_n observe_v as_o if_o there_o be_v one_o church_n visible_a and_o another_o invisible_a specififical_o differ_v for_o proper_o there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n as_o all_o consent_n and_o that_o one_o church_n be_v therefore_o not_o a_o genus_fw-la for_o then_o its_o species_n will_v make_v more_o than_o one_o 3._o neither_o again_o can_v it_o be_v distinctio_fw-la integri_fw-la in_o membra_fw-la as_o ames_n also_o teach_v as_o if_o one_o part_n of_o the_o church_n visible_a and_o another_o part_n invisible_a see_v the_o whole_a be_v in_o its_o profession_n visible_a but_o this_o i_o humble_o conceive_v be_v near_o to_o it_o 4._o therefore_o last_o i_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v distinctio_fw-la integri_fw-la non_fw-la ipsius_fw-la una_fw-la numero_fw-la duplicem_fw-la mododicunt_fw-la pro_fw-la conditione_n membrorum_fw-la ipsius_fw-la in_fw-la part_n sed_fw-la à_fw-la parte_fw-la and_o to_o result_v not_o from_o the_o totality_n of_o the_o integrum_fw-la as_o such_o but_o from_o a_o diverse_a consideration_n of_o the_o nature_n or_o disposition_n of_o the_o
part_n of_o it_o as_o similar_v and_o dissimilar_v as_o before_o be_v hint_v for_o the_o church_n as_o junius_n be_v but_o one_o in_o number_n and_o two_o in_o manner_n because_o of_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o member_n thereof_o for_o the_o whole_a profess_v be_v the_o visible_a church_n and_o a_o part_n of_o this_o paraeus_n paraeus_n whole_a also_o save_o believe_v be_v call_v the_o church_n invisible_a the_o whole_a be_v visible_a as_o man_n call_v a_o part_n of_o these_o be_v invisible_a as_o man_n elect_v and_o regenerate_v whence_o that_o common_a but_o most_o useful_a distinction_n ecclesia_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la and_o electorum_fw-la therefore_o say_v pareus_n between_o the_o visible_a and_o invisible_a church_n there_o be_v even_o the_o same_o difference_n as_o be_v between_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o part_n for_o invisible_a lie_v hide_v in_o the_o visible_a which_o appear_v from_o that_o of_o paul_n who_o he_o have_v choose_v they_o he_o have_v also_o call_v exp._n urs_n cat_n p._n 283_o 284._o polanus_fw-la confirm_v it_o with_o his_o authority_n and_o reason_n too_o the_o invisible_a polanus_fw-la polanus_fw-la church_n say_v he_o lie_v hide_v in_o the_o visible_a ut_fw-la pars_fw-la in_o toto_fw-la as_o a_o part_n in_o the_o whole_a if_o we_o consider_v both_o as_o the_o company_n of_o the_o call_v by_o external_a vocation_n which_o be_v common_a both_o to_o the_o invisible_a and_o visible_a church_n synt._n c._n 9_o l._n 7._o osiander_n have_v the_o same_o word_n also_o in_o coetu_fw-la visibili_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la latet_fw-la osciander_n osciander_n invisibili_fw-la encherid_n contra_fw-la p._n 126._o which_o indeed_o be_v no_o other_o than_o that_o which_o in_o other_o word_n be_v assert_v by_o even_o all_o our_o reform_a divine_n in_o their_o most_o common_a and_o know_a distinction_n of_o the_o church_n as_o strictè_fw-la and_o latè_fw-la strict_o and_o large_o consider_v who_o intend_v general_o by_o the_o church_n strict_o take_v the_o church_n invisible_a or_o the_o elect_a or_o elect_v regenerate_v and_o by_o the_o church_n large_o take_v the_o church_n visible_a or_o of_o the_o call_v comprehend_v good_a and_o bad_a the_o elect_a and_o reprobate_a as_o they_o do_v still_o explain_v themselves_o give_v very_o differ_v definition_n of_o they_o as_o will_n more_o full_o appear_v anon_o yea_o one_o great_a than_o all_o these_o our_o saviour_n teach_v that_o the_o wheat_n the_o corn_n the_o good_a fish_n and_o the_o elect_v be_v but_o part_n of_o the_o church_n or_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n which_o have_v tare_n chaff_n bad_a fish_n and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o elect_v in_o it_o whence_o paraeus_n have_v well_o collect_v ecclesia_fw-la electorum_fw-la in_fw-la coetu_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la est_fw-la sect_n vi_o exception_n against_o this_o distinction_n of_o the_o church_n have_v show_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o church_n into_o visible_a and_o invisible_a and_o how_o i_o conceive_v it_o shall_v be_v understand_v i_o shall_v now_o crave_v leave_n to_o show_v my_o exception_n against_o it_o 1._o my_o first_o exception_n will_v shroud_v itself_o under_o those_o word_n of_o 14._o field_n of_o the_o church_n p._n 14._o doctor_n field_n we_o say_v say_v he_o there_o be_v a_o visible_a and_o a_o invisible_a church_n not_o mean_v to_o make_v two_o distinct_a church_n though_o the_o form_n of_o word_n may_v serve_v to_o insinuate_v some_o such_o thing_n certain_o that_o form_n of_o word_n be_v not_o very_o commendable_a that_o may_v serve_v to_o insinuate_v that_o which_o we_o mean_v not_o by_o they_o if_o we_o change_v the_o instance_n haply_o this_o may_v be_v more_o notorious_a if_o one_o shall_v say_v there_o be_v a_o heap_n of_o precious_a stone_n and_o a_o heap_n of_o common_a stone_n will_v not_o the_o hearer_n of_o these_o word_n rather_o imagine_v that_o there_o be_v two_o heap_n one_o of_o precious_a stone_n and_o another_o of_o common_a stone_n then_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o heap_n of_o stone_n in_o all_o of_o which_o some_o be_v common_a and_o some_o precious_a and_o in_o the_o present_a case_n who_o will_v understand_v bullinger_n other_o if_o he_o be_v not_o prepossess_v with_o a_o better_a meaning_n than_o his_o word_n shall_v insinuate_v his_o word_n be_v non_fw-la sine_fw-la causa_fw-la gravi_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la alii_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la dei_fw-la aliam_fw-la quidem_fw-la esse_fw-la visibilem_fw-la 355._o bul._n decad._n p._n 355._o aliam_fw-la vero_fw-la insibilem_fw-la who_o can_v well_o make_v aliam_fw-la and_o aliam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la to_o be_v but_o one_o church_n 2._o i_o be_o afraid_a also_o that_o the_o ill_a uncertain_a sound_n of_o this_o distinction_n in_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o world_n have_v be_v a_o mean_n of_o trouble_v we_o with_o those_o many_o intricacy_n wherewith_o the_o doctrine_n about_o the_o church_n be_v still_o cumber_v we_o find_v this_o distinction_n not_o of_o so_o frequent_a use_n either_o in_o scripture_n or_o in_o the_o church_n before_o the_o reformation_n from_o rome_n and_o then_o how_o quiet_a be_v the_o church_n about_o this_o point_n all_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n how_o natural_a be_v it_o from_o this_o distinction_n of_o a_o church_n invisible_a and_o visible_a for_o the_o papist_n to_o reject_v the_o invisible_a to_o maintain_v his_o visible_a and_o for_o the_o brownist_n to_o maintain_v his_o invisible_a by_o reject_v the_o visible_a while_n if_o we_o look_v on_o the_o church_n as_o one_o entire_a totum_fw-la or_o the_o church_n of_o the_o call_v wherein_o the_o elect_a as_o part_n be_v contain_v without_o any_o more_o distinction_n we_o may_v enjoy_v with_o less_o controversy_n 3._o it_o be_v indeed_o a_o difference_n without_o distinction_n it_o be_v no_o true_a distribution_n for_o whereas_o as_o master_n hudson_n have_v well_o observe_v all_o distribution_n shall_v have_v their_o part_n distinct_a and_o different_a and_o the_o more_o opposite_a the_o member_n be_v the_o better_a the_o distribution_n be_v it_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o so_o here_o for_o either_o the_o one_o part_n viz._n the_o visible_a comprehend_v the_o other_o viz._n the_o invisible_a and_o thus_o the_o one_o part_n become_v the_o whole_a as_o indeed_o it_o be_v or_o else_o this_o one_o part_n viz._n the_o visible_a be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o invisible_a as_o of_o necessity_n it_o must_v be_v in_o this_o distribution_n have_v no_o be_v at_o all_o and_o so_o the_o distribution_n have_v lose_v a_o member_n and_o consequent_o itself_o for_o nothing_o can_v be_v distribute_v into_o one_o part_n sect_n vii_o three_o other_o lawful_a sense_n of_o this_o distribution_n of_o the_o church_n yield_v to_o but_o lest_o i_o be_v think_v to_o reflect_v too_o much_o upon_o this_o distinction_n of_o the_o church_n i_o can_v let_v pass_n three_o other_o ancient_a use_n of_o it_o which_o i_o cheerful_o allow_v 1._o by_o the_o visible_a church_n have_v be_v sometime_o mean_v the_o church_n unite_v in_o outward_a and_o actual_a communion_n together_o and_o by_o the_o invisible_a such_o as_o though_o gracious_a yet_o be_v not_o in_o actual_a fellowship_n with_o any_o particular_a church_n thus_o the_o papist_n urge_v that_o none_o can_v be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n but_o such_o as_o be_v in_o fellowship_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n our_o divine_n answer_v they_o that_o we_o must_v distinguish_v some_o say_v they_o be_v in_o actual_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n these_o be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a and_o some_o though_o not_o in_o fellowship_n outward_o with_o the_o church_n yet_o if_o gracious_a they_o be_v member_n of_o the_o invisible_a church_n among_o who_o they_o usual_o rank_v the_o catechumeni_fw-la and_o the_o excommunicati_fw-la if_o true_o gracious_a according_o trelcatius_n say_v 231._o inst_z theol_fw-it p._n 231._o catechumini_fw-la s●cundum_fw-la externam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la formám_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la pertinent_a propriè_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la censentur_fw-la licet_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la in_o visibilis_fw-la sunt_fw-la 2._o again_o by_o the_o visible_a church_n have_v be_v usual_o mean_v as_o before_o the_o church_n as_o profess_v by_o the_o invisible_a as_o sincere_o or_o 67._o vid._n par_fw-fr in_o ursin_n cat_n p._n 475._o &_o pet_n du_fw-fr moul._n buck._n p._n 264._o &_o exp._n of_o eng._n art_n 39_o p._n 67._o saving_o believe_v or_o regenerate_v we_o may_v know_v who_o profess_v they_o therefore_o be_v visible_a we_o can_v know_v who_o be_v regenerate_v therefore_o they_o be_v invisible_a as_o jewel_n god_n have_v always_o a_o church_n invisible_a i._n e._n know_v only_o to_o himself_o god_n know_v they_o but_o elias_n know_v they_o not_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o man_n they_o be_v invisible_a defen_n p._n 361._o last_o the_o church_n be_v frequent_o say_v to_o be_v visible_a when_o its_o profession_n be_v prosperous_a pompous_a and_o glorious_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n &_o invisible_a
the_o world_n of_o infidel_n viz._n of_o such_o as_o live_v without_o the_o pale_a of_o the_o christian_a profession_n i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v easy_o grant_v first_o that_o such_o as_o own_o the_o say_v christian_a profession_n be_v most_o proper_o oppose_v to_o and_o call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n in_o this_o sense_n and_o second_o that_o such_o be_v most_o proper_o the_o visible_a church_n but_o enough_o if_o not_o too_o much_o of_o this_o it_o be_v time_n to_o take_v up_o with_o this_o item_n that_o though_o haply_o this_o discourse_n may_v tend_v to_o some_o insensible_a advantage_n in_o the_o main_a question_n yet_o the_o stress_n of_o it_o rest_v not_o upon_o this_o point_n for_o we_o may_v prove_v that_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n whether_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v find_v in_o the_o issue_n to_o be_v most_o proper_o a_o church_n or_o not_o therefore_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o word_n true_o in_o the_o question_n we_o shall_v now_o make_v bold_a to_o inquire_v into_o chap._n ii_o of_o the_o term_n true_o or_o the_o church_n true_o so_o call_v we_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o predicate_v in_o question_n or_o that_o which_o be_v question_v of_o this_o subject_n the_o visible_a church_n contain_v in_o these_o word_n of_o the_o question_n true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n wherein_o we_o have_v before_o observe_v first_o that_o which_o be_v more_o direct_o question_v in_o these_o word_n true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n second_o the_o condition_n or_o limitation_n thereof_o in_o the_o word_n annex_v without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n to_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o a_o good_a and_o clear_a understanding_n of_o this_o term_n true_o or_o how_o the_o church_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v true_o so_o may_v have_v a_o strong_a subserviency_n to_o a_o happy_a decision_n of_o the_o main_a controversy_n wherefore_o i_o shall_v take_v the_o liberty_n to_o enlarge_v my_o sense_n and_o notion_n thereof_o to_o as_o much_o plainness_n as_o i_o be_o able_a 1._o truth_n as_o predicable_a of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v sometime_o express_v by_o vera_fw-la and_o sometime_o by_o verè_fw-la by_o vera_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la be_v usual_o mean_v the_o church_n not_o only_o endue_v vera_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la vera_fw-la with_o the_o truth_n of_o be_v but_o endow_v also_o with_o the_o truth_n of_o goodness_n or_o the_o goodness_n of_o well-being_n and_o under_o some_o excellency_n of_o doctrine_n or_o manner_n or_o both_o by_o verè_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la be_v usual_o intend_v the_o be_v of_o the_o church_n verè_fw-la verè_fw-la alone_o and_o not_o the_o quality_n unless_o so_o far_o it_o intend_v the_o evil_a quality_n of_o any_o church_n as_o to_o secure_v its_o be_v against_o they_o according_o divine_v use_v to_o say_v that_o such_o a_o church_n as_o be_v very_o corrupt_a and_o yet_o retain_v the_o essence_n or_o be_v of_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v verè_fw-la or_o true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n but_o not_o vera_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la or_o a_o true_a church_n that_o be_v a_o pure_a or_o a_o holy_a church_n as_o a_o honest_a man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v verus_fw-la homo_fw-la a_o true_a man_n and_o a_o thief_n who_o be_v not_o proper_o say_v to_o be_v a_o true_a man_n be_v doubtless_o verè_fw-la homo_fw-la and_o as_o true_o a_o man_n as_o any_o other_o verè_fw-la serve_v to_o express_a truth_n as_o natural_a and_o vera_fw-la as_o moral_a yet_o with_o leave_n though_o this_o distinction_n may_v serve_v to_o explain_v against_o the_o distinction_n except_v against_o our_o meaning_n i_o add_v that_o it_o be_v well-known_a to_o all_o that_o be_v scholar_n that_o both_o these_o term_n vera_fw-la and_o verè_fw-la may_v be_v lawful_o apply_v to_o the_o church_n or_o any_o thing_n while_o the_o physical_a be_v thereof_o be_v not_o whole_o perish_v though_o the_o defect_n in_o moral_n be_v never_o so_o notorious_a if_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o subject_n under_o that_o notion_n and_o of_o truth_n as_o attribute_v thereunto_o in_o its_o physical_a acceptation_n a_o thief_n be_v doubtless_o a_o true_a man_n as_o well_o as_o true_o a_o man_n if_o we_o speak_v of_o a_o thief_n quatenus_fw-la homo_fw-la as_o a_o man_n and_o not_o as_o a_o good_a or_o bad_a man_n moral_o true_a or_o false_a thus_o also_o the_o church_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v as_o well_o a_o true_a as_o true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n while_o its_o essential_o remain_v in_o it_o and_o it_o have_v not_o yet_o lose_v its_o natural_a be_v be_v it_o never_o so_o corrupt_a in_o moral_a concernment_n or_o never_o so_o much_o to_o be_v censure_v or_o condemn_v in_o any_o such_o respect_n for_o if_o the_o church_n have_v its_o ens_fw-la it_o must_v be_v allow_v its_o verum_fw-la also_o 3._o but_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o question_n carry_v the_o weak_a term_n viz._n true_o as_o that_o which_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v yield_v unto_o by_o such_o as_o be_v likely_a to_o dissent_v upon_o the_o whole_a whereby_o it_o easy_o question_n the_o term_n apply_v to_o the_o question_n appear_v to_o the_o reader_n what_o be_v inquire_v after_o in_o the_o question_n namely_o not_o whether_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v a_o pure_a or_o a_o perfect_a church_n or_o a_o true_a church_n in_o a_o moral_a capacity_n but_o whether_o it_o may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n that_o be_v to_o have_v all_o the_o essential_o of_o a_o visible_a church_n or_o its_o natural_a be_v without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n or_o whether_o the_o bei_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n have_v a_o necessary_a dependence_n upon_o save_a qualification_n 4._o it_o may_v be_v also_o heed_v that_o though_o the_o question_n run_v whether_o it_o may_v be_v so_o consider_v the_o reason_n whereof_o may_v appear_v hereafter_o yet_o the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o church_n consist_v only_o in_o consideration_n for_o the_o weight_n of_o our_o question_n rest_v upon_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o church_n be_v in_o itself_o and_o not_o in_o our_o mind_n or_o conception_n only_o this_o nature_n and_o truth_n of_o the_o church_n without_o our_o mind_n can_v be_v so_o quoad_fw-la nos_fw-la without_o a_o act_n of_o our_o mind_n viz._n consideration_n but_o the_o question_n proper_o be_v de_fw-fr veritate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la visibilis_fw-la as_o the_o metaphysic_n speak_v in_o essendo_fw-la 8._o veritatem_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la ipsis_fw-la quae_fw-la ab_fw-la illâ_fw-la denominantur_fw-la verae_fw-la suar._n disp_n 8._o which_o be_v define_v truth_n in_o the_o thing_n themselves_o by_o virtue_n of_o which_o truth_n the_o thing_n themselves_o be_v say_v to_o be_v true_a which_o be_v such_o a_o truth_n as_o agree_v with_o the_o church_n without_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o therefore_o such_o as_o state_n the_o church_n a_o real_a thing_n thing_n seeing_z competere_fw-la alicui_fw-la atra_fw-la mentis_fw-la operationem_fw-la be_v the_o know_a definition_n of_o real_a esse_fw-la last_o this_o common_a expression_n true_o a_o church_n be_v desire_v to_o be_v keep_v unto_o to_o keep_v out_o those_o troublesome_a and_o disputable_a term_n of_o ecclesia_fw-la aequivoca_fw-la and_o ecclesia_fw-la presumptiva_fw-la which_o be_v wont_a to_o perplex_v this_o controversy_n to_o both_o of_o which_o this_o verè_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la or_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o church_n be_v in_o itself_o stand_v in_o as_o evident_a as_o direct_v opposition_n for_o the_o aequivocal_a church_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o most_o of_o those_o that_o dissent_v from_o i_o have_v no_o truth_n of_o be_v at_o all_o and_o the_o presume_a church_n depend_v upon_o the_o charity_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o those_o that_o consider_v it_o and_o have_v not_o that_o be_v that_o be_v to_o be_v certain_o know_v and_o consider_v by_o we_o as_o it_o be_v here_o in_o question_n but_o more_o plain_o 1._o the_o evasion_n of_o ecclesia_fw-la presumptiva_fw-la be_v thus_o anticipate_v whether_o it_o import_v the_o visible_a or_o invisible_a church_n 1._o if_o by_o this_o presume_a church_n be_v mean_v the_o visible_a which_o in_o favour_n and_o charity_n we_o presume_v to_o be_v a_o church_n as_o spalatensis_n and_o after_o he_o davenant_n seem_v to_o some_o to_o imply_v though_o we_o know_v not_o who_o be_v true_a member_n thereof_o because_o we_o know_v not_o who_o among_o they_o have_v save_v grace_n then_o who_o see_v not_o that_o this_o presumption_n beg_v the_o question_n it_o be_v evident_o build_v upon_o that_o supposition_n which_o be_v main_o in_o controversy_n viz._n that_o one_o can_v be_v a_o true_a member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n without_o save_a grace_n this_o acceptation_n of_o the_o church_n take_v up_o that_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n which_o
be_v question_v and_o therefore_o can_v claim_v no_o place_n in_o the_o controversy_n 2._o but_o if_o by_o this_o presume_a church_n be_v mean_v the_o invisible_a church_n or_o the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v which_o seem_v more_o proper_a see_v we_o can_v only_o presume_v and_o conjecture_v as_o 7_o as_o insibili_fw-la credimus_fw-la esse_fw-la electos_fw-la aliquos_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la qui_fw-la illi_fw-la sint_fw-la non_fw-la novimus_fw-la scientia_fw-la perfecta_fw-la sed_fw-la conjecturali_fw-la duntaxat_fw-la col._n theo._n p._n 4._o disp_n 13._o thes_n 7_o maccovius_fw-la say_v who_o be_v the_o true_a member_n thereof_o yet_o thus_o it_o concern_v not_o we_o at_o all_o who_o be_v now_o debate_v a_o question_n about_o the_o visible_a and_o not_o the_o invisible_a church_n 2._o in_o like_a manner_n the_o term_n aequivocum_fw-la be_v strike_v out_o of_o this_o controversy_n for_o if_o the_o question_n be_v as_o we_o be_v whether_o the_o church_n be_v true_o so_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n and_o the_o answer_n be_v this_o that_o such_o be_v only_a member_n of_o the_o church_n aequivocè_fw-la that_o have_v no_o save_a grace_n the_o thing_n in_o question_n be_v evident_o beg_v if_o aequivecè_fw-la be_v oppose_v to_o true_o as_o usual_o herein_o it_o be_v 6._o but_o there_o be_v so_o much_o noise_n at_o present_a about_o the_o term_n univocum_fw-la aequivocum_fw-la &_o analogum_fw-la about_o this_o thing_n i_o think_v my_o reader_n will_v look_v for_o some_o long_a account_n of_o my_o mind_n therein_o which_o though_o i_o be_o loath_a to_o do_v yet_o i_o humble_o offer_v in_o a_o few_o particular_n 1._o if_o we_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o prove_v that_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n do_v not_o necessary_o suppose_v save_v grace_n and_o that_o such_o as_o have_v no_o save_a grace_n may_v true_o be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o the_o church_n i_o humble_o conceive_v we_o need_v not_o trouble_v ourselves_o at_o all_o whether_o they_o be_v so_o univocè_fw-la equivocè_fw-la or_o analogicè_fw-la 2._o yet_o although_o i_o presume_v it_o may_v safe_o be_v assert_v that_o wicked_a man_n may_v be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n univocal_o i_o shall_v for_o peace_n and_o quiet_a sake_n be_v very_o well_o satisfy_v with_o this_o that_o they_o be_v most_o proper_o so_o per_fw-la analogiam_fw-la wherein_o i_o humble_o conceive_v we_o may_v almost_o meet_v with_o both_o those_o reverend_n and_o eminent_a man_n mr._n blake_n and_o mr._n baxter_n as_o appear_v under_o both_o their_o hand_n in_o print_n 151._o vid._n br._n apol._n p._n 99_o and_o blakes_n seal_v p._n 150_o 151._o 3._o however_o if_o i_o may_v make_v my_o own_o choice_n i_o have_v rather_o reduce_v the_o membership_n of_o hypocrite_n unto_o that_o branch_n of_o analogy_n which_o bueerwood_n call_v dignitatis_fw-la solius_fw-la which_o true_o methinks_v if_o i_o may_v be_v plain_a shall_v fit_v the_o notion_n of_o most_o man_n that_o trouble_v themselves_o in_o the_o point_n and_o be_v loath_a to_o be_v brownist_n 4._o the_o analogy_n of_o dignity_n only_o say_v he_o be_v when_o one_o member_n of_o it_o be_v more_o worthy_a than_o the_o other_o and_o instance_n thus_o homo_fw-la and_o brutum_fw-la be_v analogous_n of_o the_o name_n animal_n though_o to_o satisfy_v we_o how_o unworthy_a this_o be_v of_o a_o eager_a dispute_n with_o divine_n when_o we_o see_v such_o a_o difference_n among_o logician_n themselves_o stierius_fw-la and_o other_o logician_n bring_v we_o the_o very_a same_o instance_n of_o univoca_fw-la but_o if_o we_o keep_v ourselves_o to_o this_o branch_n of_o analogy_n on_o which_o we_o have_v pitch_v it_o may_v help_v i_o to_o explain_v my_o meaning_n thus_o 1._o both_o man_n and_o beast_n be_v animal_n so_o both_o the_o hypocrite_n and_o the_o elect_n regenerate_v be_v church-member_n 2._o the_o beast_n be_v as_o true_o and_o proper_o animal_n as_o well_o as_o the_o man_n so_o the_o hypocrite_n be_v true_o and_o proper_o a_o church-member_n as_o well_o as_o the_o elect_a regenerate_a 3._o the_o man_n however_o be_v the_o more_o noble_a animal_n so_o the_o elect_v regenerate_v be_v the_o more_o noble_a church-member_n 4._o last_o therefore_o the_o man_n and_o the_o beast_n be_v analogous_a of_o the_o name_n animal_n and_o the_o hypocrite_n and_o the_o elect_v regenerate_v of_o the_o name_n church-member_n 5._o i_o may_v subjoyne_v if_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o pain_n that_o if_o we_o will_v speak_v logical_o in_o logical_a term_n as_o we_o speak_v of_o one_o member_n of_o the_o division_n so_o we_o must_v speak_v of_o the_o other_o and_o not_o as_o some_o affect_v to_o do_v to_o say_v that_o true_a believer_n be_v univocal_a member_n and_o hypocrite_n aequivocal_a for_o they_o be_v both_o membra_fw-la dividentia_fw-la of_o the_o same_o head_n and_o if_o the_o one_o be_v univocal_a so_o be_v the_o other_o and_o if_o the_o one_o be_v aequivocal_a so_o be_v the_o other_o as_o the_o live_a dog_n and_o the_o dog-star_n be_v both_o aequivoca_fw-la with_o respect_n to_o the_o name_n canis_n and_o man_n and_o beast_n be_v either_o both_o analoga_fw-la or_o univoca_fw-la of_o the_o name_n animal_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o respect_n we_o owe_v to_o save_v grace_n in_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n have_v hitherto_o labour_v in_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o question_n viz._n the_o visible_a church_n and_o of_o its_o attribute_n direct_o in_o question_n viz._n true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n we_o proceed_v to_o the_o condition_n or_o limitation_n thereof_o contain_v in_o the_o word_n annex_v without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n which_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o dispatch_n we_o shall_v look_v upon_o together_o with_o the_o copula_fw-la which_o serve_v to_o join_v the_o subject_n and_o the_o attribute_n in_o the_o question_n together_o contain_v in_o these_o word_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v which_o that_o we_o may_v the_o easy_o receive_v our_o explication_n of_o we_o shall_v send_v the_o question_n at_o full_a once_o more_o before_o we_o viz._n whether_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n where_o that_o we_o may_v further_o observe_v the_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o term_n i_o humble_o beg_v my_o reader_n patience_n yet_o careful_o to_o heed_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v not_o question_v whether_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n but_o whether_o it_o may_v be_v consider_v etc._n etc._n that_o will_v have_v sound_v very_o improper_o for_o respect_n do_v not_o flow_v a_o principio_fw-la essendi_fw-la but_o a_o principio_fw-la cognoscendi_fw-la and_o natural_o answer_v only_o thereunto_o respect_n be_v but_o a_o look_v upon_o or_o unto_o which_o require_v a_o eye_n either_o real_a viz._n bodily_a if_o the_o discourse_n be_v of_o sensible_a object_n or_o metaphorical_o viz._n of_o the_o mind_n if_o the_o discourse_n be_v of_o intellectual_a or_o rational_a object_n as_o this_o that_o be_v before_o we_o here_o viz._n save_v grace_n be_v here_o we_o have_v a_o rational_a object_n viz_o save_v grace_n and_o a_o rational_a sight_n or_o a_o look_n upon_o or_o unto_o it_o viz._n in_o the_o word_n respect_n and_o therein_o therein_o be_v plain_o rational_a eye_n and_o act_v suppose_v as_o fit_a to_o be_v express_v which_o here_o be_v do_v by_o this_o term_n in_o the_o question_n consideration_n have_v the_o question_n be_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n in_o general_n without_o respect_n it_o may_v have_v be_v thus_o express_v viz._n whether_o the_o visible_a be_v true_o a_o church_n and_o no_o more_o or_o have_v the_o question_n be_v only_o and_o simple_o of_o the_o church_n dependency_n upon_o save_a grace_n and_o not_o of_o our_o respect_n thereunto_o it_o may_v have_v be_v express_v thus_o whether_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v true_o a_o church_n without_o save_a grace_n and_o no_o more_o but_o see_v as_o we_o shall_v present_o find_v that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o the_o latter_a word_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n there_o be_v also_o a_o manifest_a necessity_n of_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o copula_fw-la as_o here_o we_o have_v viz._n may_v be_v consider_v or_o conceive_v or_o thought_n or_o imagine_v to_o be_v or_o the_o like_a and_o the_o meaning_n thereof_o be_v brief_o but_o thus_o whether_o we_o may_v take_v a_o true_a apprehension_n conception_n or_o consideration_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n in_o the_o be_v or_o nature_n thereof_o without_o a_o eye_n or_o respect_n unto_o save_a grace_n or_o whether_o we_o must_v necessary_o take_v save_v grace_n into_o our_o thought_n to_o a_o right_n and_o true_a understanding_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n 2._o that_o the_o question_n be_v not_o
whether_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o save_a grace_n but_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n for_o if_o the_o church_n neither_o ever_o be_v nor_o yet_o be_v nor_o ever_o shall_v be_v or_o exist_v without_o this_o i._o e._n true_o save_v grace_n it_o will_v not_o help_v or_o profit_v we_o much_o to_o find_v whether_o it_o be_v so_o in_o our_o consideration_n or_o not_o yet_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v prove_v that_o save_a grace_n be_v very_o modo_fw-la quarto_fw-la modo_fw-la neither_o of_o the_o essence_n or_o property_n of_o the_o church_n it_o will_v thence_o easy_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v no_o contradiction_n in_o consider_v a_o church_n to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o it_o yea_o i_o suppose_v it_o will_v further_o follow_v that_o this_o visible_a church_n so_o consider_v without_o save_a grace_n have_v not_o its_o be_v only_o in_o reason_n or_o consideration_n but_o have_v some_o foundation_n of_o be_v in_o re_fw-mi and_o be_v at_o lest_o ens_fw-la rationis_fw-la ratiocinatae_fw-la and_o so_o consider_v conceptu_fw-la objectivo_fw-la as_o the_o metaphysic_n speak_v yea_o i_o know_v not_o but_o that_o happy_o it_o may_v claim_v one_o step_n further_o and_o be_v term_v ens_fw-la real_n if_o we_o mean_v ens_fw-la real_a potentiâ_fw-la non_fw-la actu_fw-la but_o 3._o the_o question_n last_o be_v not_o whether_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v i._n e._n actual_o without_o save_v grace_n but_o whether_o it_o may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n that_o be_v whether_o save_v grace_n be_v either_o of_o the_o essence_n or_o property_n of_o the_o church_n or_o so_o near_o unto_o the_o nature_n and_o be_v of_o it_o as_o that_o it_o can_v be_v conceive_v to_o be_v but_o respect_n must_v be_v have_v to_o save_a grace_n this_o be_v the_o very_a sense_n of_o the_o question_n before_o we_o yet_o concern_v this_o which_o be_v deny_v to_o be_v our_o question_n viz._n the_o actual_a be_v of_o the_o church_n without_o save_a grace_n i_o shall_v crave_v leave_n to_o express_v myself_o in_o a_o few_o particular_n which_o i_o humble_o conceive_v may_v have_v yet_o some_o further_a and_o direct_a subserviency_n to_o the_o cheer_v of_o my_o mind_n touch_v the_o question_n with_o which_o i_o shall_v conclude_v that_o word_n i_o ready_o grant_v that_o though_o save_a grace_n be_v not_o of_o the_o essence_n or_o property_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n yet_o save_v grace_n be_v of_o the_o excellency_n &_o bene_fw-la esse_fw-la of_o it_o but_o even_o therefore_o save_v grace_n be_v deny_v to_o be_v necessary_a in_o our_o consideration_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o be_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n a_o symmetry_n of_o part_n strength_n of_o body_n lively_a colour_n consistency_n of_o brain_n quickness_n of_o fancy_n soundness_n of_o mind_n retention_n of_o memory_n and_o good_a discourse_n all_o these_o be_v of_o the_o excellency_n and_o glory_n of_o a_o man_n yet_o not_o one_o of_o they_o require_v a_o necessary_a place_n in_o one_o consideration_n when_o we_o will_v conceive_v of_o his_o nature_n and_o property_n quatenus_fw-la homo_fw-la as_o he_o be_v a_o man_n for_o he_o may_v be_v a_o man_n without_o all_o these_o and_o therefore_o he_o may_v doubtless_o be_v conceive_v a_o man_n and_o true_o without_o respect_n to_o any_o of_o they_o the_o application_n hereof_o to_o our_o present_a discourse_n be_v easy_o leave_v to_o my_o reader_n 2._o i_o further_a grant_n that_o as_o it_o can_v be_v but_o that_o many_o individual_a man_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kind_n will_v be_v thus_o excellent_o qualify_v as_o before_o so_o neither_o can_v it_o ever_o be_v but_o that_o many_o individual_a member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n shall_v be_v endue_v with_o save_v grace_n according_a to_o that_o of_o vrsin_n in_o ecclesia_fw-la semper_fw-la sunt_fw-la aliqui_fw-la 408_o catech._n p._n 408_o non_fw-la omnes_fw-la electi_fw-la &_o sancti_fw-la 3._o yet_o i_o humble_a offer_n whether_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o impossibility_n may_v not_o be_v think_v to_o lie_v rather_o in_o the_o will_n of_o god_n so_o determine_v and_o consequent_o be_v a_o thing_n extrinsical_a to_o the_o be_v of_o the_o church_n then_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o church_n or_o any_o thing_n intrinsical_a thereunto_o and_o whether_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v not_o for_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o nature_n thereof_o to_o the_o contrary_a be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n though_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v one_o member_n in_o it_o for_o a_o time_n save_o qualify_v though_o it_o be_v still_o grant_v that_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o grace_n the_o lord_n have_v so_o ordain_v that_o it_o never_o shall_v be_v actual_o so_o even_o as_o to_o follow_v my_o present_a similitude_n it_o be_v impossible_a but_o there_o shall_v be_v many_o wise_a and_o judicious_a man_n in_o the_o world_n yet_o this_o necessity_n lie_v not_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n but_o rather_o in_o the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o have_v so_o ordain_v for_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o own_o name_n and_o the_o good_a of_o society_n in_o the_o world_n and_o if_o at_o last_o it_o issue_n thus_o i_o see_v not_o but_o that_o we_o may_v safe_o conclude_v the_o visible_a church_n without_o save_a grace_n to_o be_v in_o the_o former_a sense_n ens_fw-la real_n id_fw-la est_fw-la potentia_fw-la if_o he_o define_v ens_fw-la real_n well_o that_o say_v it_o be_v quod_fw-la habet_fw-la esse_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la rei_fw-la actu_fw-la vel_fw-la potentia_fw-la see_v such_o a_o church_n have_v its_o be_v ex_fw-la parte_fw-la rei_fw-la potentia_fw-la and_o the_o only_a reason_n why_o it_o have_v not_o the_o same_o actualitèr_fw-la be_v not_o ex_fw-la parte_fw-la rei_fw-la sed_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la dei_fw-la 4._o yet_o once_o more_o i_o humble_o offer_v that_o see_v there_o may_v be_v a_o corporation_n of_o man_n without_o one_o wise_a or_o learned_a man_n among_o they_o why_o may_v not_o there_o be_v a_o particular_a church_n in_o the_o world_n without_o one_o member_n saving_o qualify_v at_o least_o for_o some_o certain_a space_n of_o time_n &_o c_o indeed_o ames_n conclude_v and_o doubtless_o sound_a maximè_fw-la probabile_fw-la esse_fw-la nullam_fw-la dar●_n etc._n etc._n that_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a church_n where_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n ecclesia_fw-la medul_a de_fw-fr ecclesia_fw-la flourish_v but_o that_o there_o be_v some_o therein_o that_o be_v true_a believer_n yet_o none_o can_v construe_v maximè_fw-la probabile_fw-la impossible_a to_o be_v otherwise_o and_o if_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a it_o be_v not_o necessary_a and_o then_o the_o be_v of_o the_o church_n depend_v not_o thereon_o but_o it_o may_v be_v without_o it_o for_o he_o that_o say_v any_o thing_n be_v most_o likely_a to_o be_v even_o thereby_o intimate_v that_o that_o thing_n be_v not_o certain_a to_o be_v and_o then_o it_o may_v not_o be_v and_o that_o be_v all_o i_o query_n for_o neither_o can_v those_o word_n of_o god_n to_o paul_n for_o i_o have_v much_o people_n in_o this_o city_n enforce_v any_o such_o thing_n though_o we_o grant_v that_o much_o people_n to_o be_v the_o elect_n for_o 1._o these_o word_n carry_v extraordinary_a encouragement_n against_o the_o 10_o vid._n act._n 18._o 9_o 10_o extraordinary_a trial_n which_o that_o city_n have_v for_o paul_n and_o therefore_o will_v conclude_v only_o that_o in_o the_o like_a case_n where_o a_o minister_n be_v call_v to_o much_o suffering_n he_o shall_v be_v a_o instrument_n of_o grace_n to_o much_o people_n 2._o however_o much_o people_n may_v have_v be_v first_o wrought_v upon_o to_o a_o outward_a profession_n before_o this_o much_o people_n have_v be_v save_o convert_v and_o yet_o have_v be_v a_o true_a particular_a visible_a church_n though_o it_o be_v very_o unlikely_a that_o it_o be_v so_o sect_n ii_o what_o grace_n be_v necessary_a to_o visible_a church-membership_a there_o now_o seem_v but_o one_o intimation_n more_o requisite_a for_o the_o due_a explication_n of_o this_o last_o term_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v not_o question_v whether_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v so_o consider_v without_o respect_n to_o any_o grace_n but_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n for_o it_o rather_o seem_v to_o imply_v some_o kind_n of_o grace_n be_v necessary_a and_o question_v only_o of_o that_o kind_n which_o be_v save_v the_o question_n then_o here_o be_v how_o far_o any_o kind_n of_o grace_n may_v be_v think_v necessare_fw-la to_o visible_a church-membership_a or_o with_o what_o caution_n we_o exclude_v that_o kind_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v save_v therefrom_o wherein_o i_o shall_v now_o betake_v myself_o to_o expliate_v my_o mind_n as_o plain_o as_o i_o can_v in_o the_o follow_a distinction_n and_o conclude_v
their_o opinion_n with_o those_o that_o direct_o and_o in_o very_a term_n renounce_v it_o so_o neither_o savour_v it_o of_o much_o charity_n or_o indeed_o justice_n that_o wicked_a man_n that_o direct_o profess_v the_o faith_n both_o vocal_o with_o their_o mouth_n and_o real_o by_o attend_v on_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n be_v equal_o condemn_v with_o apostate_n and_o heretic_n that_o raze_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o all_o religion_n though_o in_o work_n they_o deny_v he_o therefore_o such_o as_o stand_v baptize_v into_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o yet_o remain_v in_o visible_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n and_o do_v not_o renounce_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n either_o with_o their_o mouth_n or_o in_o the_o intent_n and_o purpose_n of_o their_o heart_n can_v only_o by_o their_o disobedience_n or_o wicked_a life_n as_o i_o shall_v anon_o labour_v to_o prove_v unchurch_n themselves_o or_o declare_v themselves_o as_o some_o will_v rather_o say_v to_o be_v no_o true_a member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n there_o be_v in_o the_o church_n such_o as_o 1._o seem_v and_o be_v not_o 2._o be_v and_o seem_v not_o 3._o be_v and_o seem_v and_o distinct_a 6_o be_v none_o visi_fw-la not_o see_v 4._o be_v and_o seem_v and_o be_v see_v also_o he_o that_o be_v and_o seem_v not_o be_v a_o david_n in_o desertion_n he_o that_o seem_v and_o be_v not_o be_v a_o judas_n betray_v with_o a_o kiss_n he_o that_o be_v and_o seem_v and_o be_v not_o see_v be_v a_o saint_n in_o a_o cave_n he_o that_o be_v and_o seem_v and_o be_v see_v also_o be_v i_o presume_v not_o only_o the_o man_n save_o qualify_v profess_v the_o same_o before_o man_n but_o our_o ordinary_a professor_n and_o church-member_n that_o usual_o attend_v upon_o visible_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n though_o want_v save_a grace_n the_o same_o person_n in_o divers_a respect_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v distinct._n 7_o they_o be_v not_o or_o the_o same_o person_n may_v be_v say_v in_o one_o respect_n to_o be_v hypocrite_n and_o in_o another_o respect_n true_a believer_n so_o that_o though_o we_o be_v wont_v to_o condemn_v all_o for_o hypocrite_n that_o profess_v religion_n without_o real_a holiness_n yet_o i_o suppose_v i_o shall_v not_o err_v if_o i_o say_v we_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o not_o without_o caution_n and_o limitation_n i_o confess_v that_o if_o not_o all_o that_o thus_o profess_v religion_n without_o save_a grace_n yet_o most_o of_o they_o be_v hypocrite_n in_o that_o they_o pretend_v if_o not_o seem_v to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v not_o viz._n save_o qualify_v and_o i_o humble_o offer_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o in_o this_o sense_n that_o divine_v general_o charge_v such_o professor_n as_o have_v no_o save_a grace_n with_o the_o sin_n of_o hypocrisy_n even_o because_o they_o pretend_v to_o have_v that_o estate_n mr._n perkins_n speak_v of_o temporary_a believer_n on_o luk._n 8._o 13._o say_v these_o though_o they_o be_v not_o sound_a yet_o they_o be_v void_a of_o that_o gross_a kind_n of_o hypocrisy_n their_o mind_n be_v enlighten_v their_o heart_n be_v endue_v with_o such_o faith_n as_o may_v bring_v forth_o these_o fruit_n for_o a_o time_n and_o therefore_o herein_o they_o dissemble_v not_o but_o rather_o show_v that_o which_o they_o have_v his_o ep._n to_o the_o reader_n before_o his_o treatise_n tend_v unto_o a_o declaration_n of_o a_o man_n estate_n grace_n and_o interest_n in_o christ_n or_o as_o they_o will_v say_v in_o the_o true_a mystical_a invisible_a church_n which_o indeed_o they_o have_v not_o but_o let_v we_o serious_o consider_v can_v either_o they_o or_o we_o with_o any_o colour_n of_o reason_n or_o justice_n adjudge_v man_n to_o be_v hypocrite_n far_o than_o they_o be_v so_o or_o for_o profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v what_o indeed_o they_o be_v though_o also_o they_o shall_v profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v not_o may_v not_o man_n be_v so_o far_o enlighten_v as_o to_o know_v and_o believe_v the_o scripture_n real_o and_o yet_o not_o be_v so_o far_o sanctify_v as_o to_o believe_v effectual_o to_o salvation_n and_o may_v he_o not_o profess_v this_o faith_n which_o he_o true_o have_v though_o he_o also_o profess_v and_o pretend_v to_o more_o and_o be_v he_o not_o a_o true_a believer_n and_o a_o true_a professor_n so_o far_o as_o he_o have_v though_o false_a and_o hypocritical_a in_o profess_v more_o and_o to_o be_v account_v a_o true_a believer_n as_o to_o the_o church_n visible_a though_o a_o hypocrite_n as_o to_o the_o church_n invisible_a a_o hypocrite_n be_v one_o that_o pretend_v or_o seem_v to_o be_v what_o he_o be_v not_o but_o when_o man_n that_o have_v no_o save_a grace_n pretend_v or_o seem_v to_o be_v visible_a church-member_n relative_o holy_a god_n covenant-people_n common_a believer_n etc._n etc._n they_o pretend_v and_o seem_v to_o be_v what_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v therefore_o thus_o far_o they_o be_v no_o hypocrite_n but_o true_a believer_n so_o far_o as_o they_o true_o believe_v and_o true_a man_n so_o far_o as_o they_o profess_v but_o what_o they_o thus_o true_o believe_v and_o what_o they_o true_o be_v the_o devil_n be_v a_o hypocrite_n while_o he_o profess_v himself_o a_o angel_n of_o light_n but_o when_o he_o acknowledge_v what_o he_o true_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o fearful_a avenger_n of_o wicked_a spirit_n and_o that_o christ_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o the_o devil_n be_v no_o hypocrite_n so_o what_o be_v good_a in_o wicked_a man_n be_v still_o good_a and_o what_o be_v true_a in_o they_o be_v still_o true_a notwithstanding_o all_o the_o evil_a and_o falsehood_n that_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o their_o hypocrisy_n in_o one_o respect_n can_v destroy_v their_o reality_n and_o truth_n in_o any_o other_o in_o a_o word_n a_o hypocrite_n as_o such_o can_v possible_o be_v true_o a_o member_n of_o any_o church_n whether_o it_o be_v visible_a or_o invisible_a for_o that_o which_o be_v false_a as_o such_o can_v never_o be_v true_a so_o he_o that_o pretend_v to_o save_a grace_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o church_n invisible_a if_o his_o pretence_n to_o that_o save_a grace_n be_v false_a his_o interest_n in_o this_o invisible_a church_n can_v be_v true_a and_o likewise_o he_o that_o pretend_v to_o the_o common_a faith_n and_o yet_o do_v real_o renounce_v it_o can_v possible_o be_v a_o true_a member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n yet_o one_o that_o be_v a_o hypocrite_n as_o to_o the_o church_n invisible_a may_v in_o another_o sense_n be_v a_o true_a believer_n and_o have_v a_o real_a interest_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n according_o chap._n iu._n arg._n 1._o from_o the_o etymology_n or_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n hitherto_o of_o the_o term_n of_o the_o question_n and_o the_o sense_n thereof_o by_o what_o i_o have_v already_o intimate_v i_o be_o bind_v to_o adhere_v unto_o the_o affirmative_a part_n which_o turn_v itself_o into_o this_o thesis_n the_o visible_o church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n thus_o i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v as_o the_o lord_n shall_v assist_v i_o to_o prove_v from_o these_o five_o considerable_a place_n or_o head_n of_o argument_n viz._n the_o etymology_n of_o the_o church_n visible_a cause_n of_o the_o church_n visible_a definition_n of_o the_o church_n visible_a testimony_n on_o my_o side_n absurdity_n on_o the_o contrary_n first_o then_o as_o method_n require_v we_o shall_v set_v down_o the_o etymology_n of_o the_o church_n and_o argue_v from_o it_o the_o name_n or_o word_n signify_v church_n in_o the_o greek_a original_n which_o be_v general_o allow_v to_o be_v argue_v from_o be_v know_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o primitive_o derive_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o more_o immediate_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d contain_v in_o it_o both_o call_v and_o call_v out_o a_o right_a improvement_n of_o each_o of_o these_o i_o presume_v will_v help_v we_o with_o its_o argument_n sect_n i._o my_o first_o argument_n than_o arise_v from_o the_o call_n that_o we_o find_v arg._n 1_o include_v in_o the_o name_n and_o be_v indeed_o inseparable_a from_o the_o nature_n 161_o primum_fw-la illud_fw-la quod_fw-la actu_fw-la eccle_fw-la siam_fw-la constituit_fw-la est_fw-la vocatio_fw-la unde_fw-la &_o nomen_fw-la &_o definitionem_fw-la svam_fw-la accepit_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la coetus_fw-la hominum_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la med._n 161_o 162_o inter_fw-la orthodoxos_fw-la qui_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la definium_fw-la coetum_fw-la electorum_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la electos_fw-la intelligunt_fw-la secundum_fw-la electionem_fw-la vocatos_fw-la vel_fw-la non_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la quae_fw-la actu_fw-la existit_fw-la medul_a 161_o of_o the_o church_n thus_o arg._n 1._o the_o church_n
scholastical_a divine_a reverend_a master_n norton_n of_o new_a england_n these_o thing_n thus_o premise_v the_o argument_n hence_o be_v this_o as_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n so_o it_o may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v a_o church_n of_o christ._n what_o have_v be_v say_v have_v put_v this_o out_o of_o doubt_n but_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n therefore_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n the_o minor_a here_o which_o be_v all_o that_o be_v leave_v questionable_a be_v easy_o evident_a if_o we_o distinguish_v of_o the_o world_n as_o we_o be_v wont_v to_o distinguish_v of_o the_o church_n viz._n to_o be_v visible_a and_o invisible_a the_o visible_a world_n be_v the_o world_n of_o infidel_n and_o such_o as_o open_o detest_v the_o true_a messiah_n the_o invisible_a world_n be_v the_o world_n of_o ungodly_a which_o be_v as_o tare_n amid_o the_o what_o of_o the_o godly_a can_v be_v discern_v by_o man_n the_o first_o be_v oppose_v to_o the_o visible_a church_n the_o latter_a to_o the_o invisible_a out_o of_o the_o visible_a world_n the_o visible_a church_n be_v call_v and_o out_o of_o the_o invisible_a world_n the_o invisible_a church_n or_o the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v be_v call_v again_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v as_o true_o call_v out_o of_o the_o visible_a world_n of_o pagan_n and_o infidel_n and_o such_o as_o live_v without_o the_o pale_a of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v be_v call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n of_o the_o ungodly_a do_v not_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n see_v this_o and_o bear_v witness_n to_o it_o viz._n that_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v by_o the_o call_n of_o god_n in_o this_o sense_n effectual_o in_o that_o it_o be_v real_o separate_v supra_fw-la vocatio_fw-la communis_fw-la ab_fw-la infide_v litate_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la evocat_fw-la trel_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la from_o and_o stand_v in_o distinction_n and_o opposition_n unto_o the_o whole_a world_n of_o infidel_n pagan_n turk_n and_o jew_n and_o all_o other_o society_n and_o party_n of_o man_n in_o the_o world_n as_o the_o call_v of_o god_n his_o lot_n and_o portion_n and_o peculiar_a people_n all_o which_o and_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o master_n baxter_n as_o well_o as_o many_o other_o be_v please_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o scripture_n attribute_v to_o the_o visible_a church_n chap._n vi_o arg._n from_o the_o visible_a church_n in_o its_o cause_n and_o first_o as_o it_o be_v of_o god_n hitherto_o of_o the_o quid_fw-la nominis_fw-la proceed_v we_o now_o to_o the_o quid_fw-la rei_fw-la and_o to_o seek_v for_o that_o thing_n and_o nature_n and_o truth_n of_o be_v in_o the_o church_n which_o the_o name_n we_o have_v find_v do_v import_v i_o shall_v put_v myself_o and_o reader_n into_o the_o way_n of_o this_o search_n by_o a_o offer_n of_o this_o general_a argument_n take_v from_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o we_o may_v consider_v the_o cause_n of_o any_o thing_n so_o we_o may_v consider_v the_o thing_n itself_o but_o we_o may_v consider_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o church_n to_o be_v real_a cause_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n therefore_o the_o church_n to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n i_o think_v the_o major_n will_v not_o be_v question_v by_o any_o see_v whatsoever_o any_o thing_n be_v in_o itself_o it_o be_v the_o same_o first_o in_o its_o cause_n habet_fw-la quicquid_fw-la est_fw-la in_o effectu_fw-la prae_fw-la existit_fw-la in_o causis_fw-la causatum_fw-la quod_fw-la ex_fw-la causa_fw-la suum_fw-la esse_fw-la habet_fw-la yea_o the_o very_a definition_n of_o the_o effect_n be_v that_o it_o be_v but_o the_o result_n or_o that_o which_o have_v its_o very_a self_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o depend_v by_o its_o cause_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v effectum_fw-la or_o a_o thing_n do_v or_o stand_v as_o it_o be_v by_o it_o cause_n and_o causalum_fw-la that_o be_v a_o thing_n cause_v that_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o be_v suar●z_n causalitas_fw-la sive_fw-la causatio_fw-la est_fw-la influxus_fw-la ille_fw-la seu_fw-la concursus_fw-la quo_fw-la unaquaequc_fw-la causa_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la genere_fw-la actu_fw-la influit_fw-la in_o effectum_fw-la suar●z_n no_o more_o a_o thing_n than_o what_o it_o have_v from_o its_o cause_n or_o as_o it_o be_v cause_v and_o causality_n or_o causation_n which_o be_v but_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o influx_n or_o concurrence_n whereby_o every_o cause_n in_o its_o own_o kind_n do_v actual_o flow_v into_o the_o effect_n the_o minor_a only_o than_o rest_v upon_o proof_n viz._n that_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o have_v its_o true_a and_o real_a cause_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n which_o i_o shall_v labour_v to_o maintain_v by_o a_o particular_a induction_n and_o examination_n of_o the_o several_a cause_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n in_o order_n the_o efficient_a the_o end_n the_o matter_n and_o form_n thereof_o here_o now_o be_v two_o thing_n to_o be_v joint_o inquire_v after_o first_o what_o these_o cause_n be_v second_o whether_o they_o may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v real_a cause_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n let_v we_o first_o then_o begin_v to_o consider_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n thus_o namely_o what_o it_o be_v and_o what_o kind_n of_o effect_n it_o work_v without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n 1._o the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v principal_a instrumental_a the_o principal_a efficient_a of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v secundum_fw-la efficient_a efficient_a constitutionem_fw-la ordinationem_fw-la the_o principal_a efficient_a in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n be_v god_n 29._o rom._n 2._o 29._o in_o the_o administration_n or_o ordination_n of_o it_o be_v christ_n thus_o god_n 18._o rom._n 12._o 5_o 1_o cor._n 3._o 11_o col._n 1._o 18._o be_v proper_o the_o author_n and_o christ_n be_v proper_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n the_o instrumental_a cause_n of_o the_o church_n especial_o in_o its_o constitution_n 15_o act_n 2._o 41_o 2_o pet._n 2_o 23_o 1_o tim._n 2._o 15_o be_v the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n for_o how_o can_v they_o believe_v in_o he_o of_o who_o they_o have_v not_o hear_v and_o how_o can_v they_o hear_v without_o a_o preacher_n this_o distribution_n need_v no_o proof_n see_v it_o be_v general_o allow_v 2._o let_v we_o now_o come_v to_o our_o task_n and_o examine_v whether_o these_o efficient_a cause_n may_v not_o be_v consider_v to_o have_v a_o real_a influence_n into_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o yet_o do_v not_o include_v save_v grace_n as_o for_o the_o instrument_n the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n we_o need_v not_o insist_v particular_o thereupon_o partly_o because_o the_o instrument_n be_v but_o subordinate_a to_o its_o principal_a efficient_a in_o the_o same_o operation_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o work_n of_o principal_a efficient_a be_v real_a so_o be_v doubtless_o the_o same_o work_n relate_v to_o the_o instrument_n of_o it_o and_o partly_o because_o the_o influence_n of_o this_o instrumental_a cause_n the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n into_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v reserve_v to_o be_v large_o handle_v in_o answer_n to_o a_o great_a objection_n against_o cur_n church_n in_o england_n at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o discourse_n therefore_o we_o have_v but_o two_o thing_n here_o before_o we_o whether_o god_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o the_o author_n or_o christ_n to_o be_v true_o the_o head_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n and_o of_o these_o in_o order_n i_o shall_v humble_o signify_v my_o opinion_n by_o form_v the_o same_o into_o argument_n the_o argument_n from_o god_n as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n if_o god_n in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n may_v be_v consider_v real_o to_o effect_v the_o same_o without_o the_o bestow_n of_o save_a grace_n than_o he_o may_v without_o doubt_n be_v consider_v to_o be_v the_o real_a author_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n but_o now_o god_n in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n may_v be_v consider_v real_o to_o effect_v the_o same_o without_o the_o bestow_n of_o save_a grace_n here_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v interpose_v but_o these_o four_o thing_n faith_n mr._n perk._n speak_v of_o temporal_a believer_n say_v 1._o they_o have_v knowledge_n 2._o they_o
other_o metaphor_n give_v he_o in_o scripture_n to_o stand_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o visible_a church_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n therefore_o also_o under_o this_o of_o a_o head_n the_o consequence_n can_v be_v deny_v see_v he_o be_v still_o but_o the_o same_o thing_n the_o same_o mediator_n and_o represent_v under_o the_o same_o office_n by_o all_o those_o various_a metaphor_n which_o the_o scripture_n give_v he_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o one_o and_o all_o and_o a_o equal_a extent_n in_o the_o meaning_n and_o application_n of_o they_o all_o now_o that_o christ_n be_v consider_v under_o all_o those_o many_o other_o metaphor_n give_v he_o in_o scripture_n to_o stand_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o visible_a church_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n appear_v by_o induction_n 1._o as_o he_o be_v a_o king_n he_o have_v subject_n bad_a and_o good_a some_o to_o be_v bless_v but_o some_o to_o be_v curse_v at_o the_o great_a day_n yet_o both_o child_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 2._o as_o he_o be_v a_o master_n he_o have_v some_o faithful_a and_o some_o slothful_a yet_o both_o his_o servant_n 3._o a_o husbandman_n that_o have_v tare_n as_o well_o as_o corn_n and_o both_o in_o his_o field_n chaff_n as_o well_o a_o wheat_n and_o both_o in_o the_o barn_n 4._o a_o fisher_n that_o have_v fish_n that_o be_v bad_a as_o well_o as_o good_a yet_o both_o in_o the_o net_n 5._o a_o vine_n that_o have_v some_o branch_n that_o bring_v forth_o much_o fruit_n and_o yet_o other_o that_o bring_v forth_o no_o fruit_n and_o yet_o both_o in_o he_o 2_o john_n 15._o 2_o 6._o a_o father_n that_o have_v rebellicus_fw-la as_o well_o as_o dutiful_a child_n yet_o both_o child_n 2._o isa_n 1._o 2._o 7._o a_o housekeeper_n that_o have_v vessel_n some_o to_o honour_n some_o to_o dishonour_n yet_o both_o vessel_n and_o within_o the_o house_n 8._o a_o bridegroom_n that_o have_v vrgin_n to_o attend_v he_o some_o with_o oil_n in_o their_o lamp_n and_o some_o with_o none_o yet_o both_o virgin_n therefore_o why_o not_o such_o a_o head_n as_o have_v some_o member_n sound_a and_o other_o rot_v and_o yet_o both_o relate_v that_o be_v mystical_o unite_v to_o he_o there_o be_v two_o special_a objection_n against_o this_o relation_n of_o wicked_a man_n to_o christ_n which_o i_o hold_v myself_o bind_v to_o labour_n to_o salve_v before_o i_o pass_v on_o object_n 1._o the_o first_o be_v take_v from_o the_o metaphorical_a term_n of_o body_n and_o head_n and_o may_v be_v form_v thus_o that_o member_n which_o have_v not_o life_n in_o itself_o though_o it_o be_v yet_o unite_v to_o the_o body_n be_v not_o true_o a_o member_n of_o that_o body_n unde_fw-la equivocè_fw-la agunt_fw-la membra_fw-la tribui_fw-la cadaveribus_fw-la as_o shibler_n say_v but_o wicked_a man_n have_v no_o life_n in_o themselves_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o true_o but_o only_o aequivocal_o member_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n answ_n 1._o to_o the_o proposition_n which_o have_v first_o its_o proper_a and_o second_o its_o metaphorical_a sense_n i_o allow_v it_o in_o its_o proper_a but_o i_o deny_v it_o in_o its_o metaphorical_a sense_n or_o in_o this_o rigid_a application_n 8._o in_o omni_fw-la parabola_fw-la hoc_fw-la tenendum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la utamur_fw-la parabolis_fw-la tanquam_fw-la picta_fw-la tabella_fw-la itaque_fw-la reprehendenda_fw-la est_fw-la illa_fw-la anxiet_fw-mi as_o &_o sollicitudoeorum_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o parabolis_fw-la christi_fw-la omne_fw-la student_fw-la resccare_fw-la ad_fw-la vivum_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la interpretari_fw-la sed_fw-la vexant_fw-la camero_n praelect_v in_o mat._n 18._o 8._o of_o it_o it_o be_v a_o general_a complaint_n by_o those_o that_o see_v how_o much_o it_o be_v abuse_v that_o man_n be_v apt_a to_o receive_v apprehension_n about_o the_o mystical_a union_n betwixt_o christ_n and_o his_o member_n from_o the_o natural_a union_n betwixt_o the_o natural_a head_n and_o body_n certain_o a_o metaphor_n may_v be_v press_v to_o death_n so_o far_o as_o the_o scripture_n apply_v this_o metaphor_n of_o head_n and_o member_n to_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n we_o may_v safe_o venture_v but_o further_o though_o it_o may_v be_v true_a it_o will_v not_o bear_v a_o argument_n that_o i_o have_v good_a ground_n thus_o to_o except_v against_o the_o proposition_n i_o leave_v in_o one_o word_n to_o the_o determination_n of_o all_o but_o anabaptist_n for_o if_o this_o be_v a_o true_a proposition_n that_o none_o can_v be_v true_o a_o member_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n that_o have_v not_o spiritual_a life_n in_o himself_o then_o of_o necessity_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o child_n of_o the_o holy_a parent_n in_o the_o world_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v true_o member_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n from_o their_o parent_n holiness_n see_v that_o be_v the_o life_n that_o be_v in_o the_o parent_n and_o be_v not_o inhere_v in_o the_o child_n but_o only_o relative_a to_o it_o the_o child_n have_v not_o this_o life_n in_o its_o self_n but_o in_o another_o and_o therefore_o according_a to_o this_o proposition_n it_o be_v not_o a_o true_a but_o only_o a_o aequivocal_a member_n of_o christ_n if_o we_o but_o once_o grant_v in_o the_o sense_n intend_v that_o it_o be_v a_o essential_a requisite_a to_o every_o member_n ut_fw-la vitam_fw-la habeat_fw-la in_o se_fw-la that_o it_o ursin_n infant_n nati_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la sunt_fw-la etiam_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la contra_fw-la anabaplistas_fw-la ursin_n have_v life_n in_o itself_o and_o yet_o we_o know_v that_o it_o be_v the_o general_a opinion_n that_o child_n bear_v in_o the_o church_n be_v also_o of_o the_o church_n against_o the_o anabaptist_n answ_n 2._o but_o we_o may_v let_v the_o metaphor_n hold_v if_o we_o distinguish_v of_o life_n in_o the_o minor_a which_o may_v with_o favour_n of_o my_o reader_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v such_o as_o be_v a_o necessary_a requisite_a to_o visible_a church-membership_a or_o such_o as_o be_v a_o necessary_a requisite_a to_o save_v or_o if_o you_o have_v rather_o invisible_a church-membership_a if_o you_o please_v you_o may_v call_v the_o first_o a_o ecclesiastical_a or_o political_a life_n the_o last_o a_o save_a or_o a_o spiritual_a life_n if_o the_o objection_n mean_v in_o the_o minor_a the_o first_o of_o these_o than_o i_o deny_v it_o viz._n that_o wicked_a man_n have_v no_o life_n in_o themselves_o for_o it_o be_v very_o evident_a that_o wicked_a man_n have_v so_o much_o life_n in_o themselves_o if_o any_o be_v requisite_a as_o be_v essential_a to_o visible_a church_n membership_n i_o confess_v life_n be_v somewhat_o unusual_o attribute_v to_o wicked_a man_n and_o to_o ascribe_v it_o to_o they_o as_o such_o be_v a_o contradiction_n see_v quatenus_fw-la wicked_a they_o be_v dead_a yet_o see_v they_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o a_o double_a respect_n 1._o as_o wicked_a man_n in_o nature_n 2._o as_o holy_a man_n in_o state_n and_o condition_n wicked_a man_n inherent_o holy_a man_n adherent_o wicked_a man_n habitual_o holy_a man_n relative_o holy_a by_o covenant_n by_o separation_n dedication_n obligation_n and_o profession_n though_o they_o be_v dead_a indeed_o in_o the_o first_o sense_n why_o may_v not_o they_o be_v true_o say_v to_o be_v alive_a in_o the_o second_o if_o holiness_n and_o life_n be_v equivolent_a here_o as_o must_v needs_o be_v grant_v and_o this_o holiness_n of_o separation_n to_o god_n by_o covenant_n and_o baptism_n and_o continue_a profession_n be_v a_o real_a thing_n as_o camero_n say_v and_o i_o think_v hitherto_o have_v hardly_o be_v deny_v in_o terminis_fw-la such_o be_v doubtless_o christian_n and_o not_o so_o far_o alienate_v from_o the_o life_n of_o god_n as_o the_o gentile_n or_o heathen_n be_v they_o be_v not_o now_o 18._o ephes_n 4._o 18._o without_o christ_n or_o alien_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n or_o stranger_n to_o the_o covenant_n of_o promise_n have_v no_o hope_n or_o without_o god_n 12._o ephes_n ●_o 12._o in_o the_o world_n which_o be_v the_o scripture-description_n of_o such_o as_o be_v in_o a_o gentile_a condition_n viz._n out_o of_o the_o verge_n and_o pale_a of_o the_o visible_a church_n yea_o i_o have_v one_o and_o he_o a_o author_n not_o to_o be_v contemn_v consider_v what_o pain_n he_o take_v in_o the_o controversy_n that_o say_v express_o that_o wicked_a man_n be_v not_o only_a member_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o general_n but_o as_o the_o church_n be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o they_o have_v the_o life_n of_o true_a member_n in_o they_o his_o word_n be_v these_o such_o may_v be_v and_z and_z be_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n who_o only_o outward_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n though_o they_o be_v not_o true_a worshipper_n this_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o submission_n i_o speak_v of_o be_v all_o in_o
all_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v that_o which_o give_v life_n and_o be_v to_o every_o member_n unite_v to_o his_o body_n so_o as_o whosoever_o make_v this_o profession_n and_o use_v this_o submission_n be_v knit_v to_o this_o body_n and_o not_o cut_v off_o by_o excommunication_n be_v in_o and_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n dayrel_n of_o the_o church_n pag._n 36._o but_o if_o life_n here_o be_v intend_v to_o signify_v such_o as_o be_v essential_a to_o once_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v as_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v i_o answer_v that_o either_o unless_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o church_n visible_a and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v be_v of_o equal_a latitude_n which_o i_o whole_o despair_v to_o see_v there_o be_v four_o term_n in_o the_o argument_n the_o major_a intend_v the_o visible_a and_o the_o minor_a the_o invisible_a church_n or_o else_o there_o be_v the_o fallacy_n term_v ignoratio_fw-la elenchi_fw-la discover_v in_o it_o the_o conclusion_n be_v only_o that_o life_n be_v essential_a to_o a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v which_o be_v never_o question_v when_o it_o shall_v as_o easy_o appear_v have_v be_v that_o this_o life_n be_v also_o necessary_a to_o visible_a church-membership_a to_o which_o it_o carry_v no_o aim_n at_o all_o object_n 2._o the_o second_o great_a objection_n against_o this_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o those_o know_a word_n of_o zanchie_a the_o eccle_n 534._o membra_fw-la sunt_fw-la satanae_n non_fw-la christi_fw-la hypocrite_n and_o reprobate_n be_v member_n of_o satan_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v be_v no_o member_n of_o christ_n answ_n in_o answer_v hereunto_o i_o shall_v first_o consider_v the_o sense_n of_o zanchy_a in_o these_o word_n and_o then_o his_o reason_n 1._o i_o conceive_v that_o zanchy_a do_v not_o intend_v by_o these_o word_n that_o they_o be_v not_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a but_o of_o the_o invisible_a church_n which_o i_o have_v observe_v to_o be_v the_o general_a meaning_n of_o our_o reform_a divine_n when_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o member_n of_o christ_n insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v almost_o ground_n to_o think_v for_o one_o that_o be_v well_o accustom_a to_o their_o writing_n they_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o the_o member_n of_o christ_n as_o they_o also_o general_o attribute_v two_o other_o term_n viz._n catholic_n and_o mystical_a as_o if_o they_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o church_n invisible_a whereas_o i_o presume_v hardly_o any_o of_o those_o same_o divine_n but_o will_v upon_o a_o little_a consideration_n thereof_o allow_v all_o the_o three_o viz._n mystical_a catholic_n and_o member_n of_o christ_n unto_o the_o visible_a church_n also_o for_o if_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v not_o a_o natural_a it_o be_v a_o mystical_a body_n and_o if_o it_o be_v unversal_a which_o they_o do_v not_o deny_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v catholic_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v it_o yet_o i_o say_v it_o be_v of_o most_o easy_a observation_n that_o seldom_o either_o of_o the_o three_o be_v give_v by_o they_o to_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o therefore_o not_o likely_a to_o be_v so_o here_o and_o if_o he_o mean_v of_o the_o church_n invisible_a it_o be_v nothing_o to_o our_o question_n again_o another_o reason_n why_o zanchy_a may_v be_v think_v here_o to_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o church_n invisible_a offer_v itself_o from_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o place_n for_o he_o be_v evident_o strike_v at_o the_o papist_n excessive_a error_n touch_v the_o member_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n as_o if_o every_o one_o that_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v a_o member_n thereof_o be_v thereby_o a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v which_o zanchy_a seem_v to_o anticipate_v as_o other_o our_o divine_n in_o the_o like_a case_n assert_v that_o there_o be_v reprobate_n and_o hypocrite_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o these_o be_v not_o to_o be_v thence_o conclude_v to_o be_v real_a member_n of_o christ_n invisible_a mystical_a body_n or_o in_o a_o state_n of_o salvation_n and_o thus_o membra_fw-la sunt_fw-la satanae_fw-la non_fw-la christi_fw-la quote_v that_o place_n that_o be_v seldom_o if_o ever_o interpret_v of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n viz._n they_o be_v not_o of_o we_o 1_o john_n 2._o 19_o for_o confirmation_n thereof_o and_o that_o his_o secret_a bent_n be_v against_o the_o papist_n as_o i_o have_v say_v be_v more_o than_o intimate_v by_o his_o next_o word_n quicunque_fw-la spiritum_fw-la habent_fw-la non_fw-la christi_fw-la sed_fw-la antichristi_fw-la thus_o much_o for_o his_o sense_n now_o for_o his_o reason_n here_o that_o one_o can_v be_v both_o a_o member_n of_o christ_n and_o a_o member_n of_o satan_n but_o wicked_a man_n be_v member_n of_o satan_n i_o answer_v 1._o by_o concession_n for_o it_o be_v most_o true_a one_o can_v be_v both_o a_o member_n of_o christ_n and_o a_o member_n of_o satan_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o in_o the_o same_o respect_n one_o can_v be_v a_o member_n of_o christ_n 84._o be_v it_o then_o possible_a that_o the_o self_n same_o man_n shall_v belong_v both_o to_o the_o synagogue_n of_o satan_n and_o to_o the_o church_n of_o jesus_n christ_n unto_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o body_n mystical_a not_o possible_a howbeit_o of_o the_o visible_a body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n etc._n etc._n hook_n eccle_n polit_fw-la p._n 84._o visible_a body_n and_o of_o satan_n visible_a body_n that_o be_v a_o christian_a and_o a_o infidel_n a_o believer_n and_o a_o unbeliever_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o in_o the_o same_o respect_n this_o be_v a_o plain_a contradiction_n but_o second_o by_o way_n of_o exception_n i_o answer_v further_o that_o the_o same_o person_n may_v at_o the_o very_a same_o instant_n of_o time_n be_v both_o a_o member_n of_o christ_n and_o a_o member_n of_o satan_n in_o divers_a respect_n he_o may_v be_v a_o member_n of_o satan_n internal_o and_o a_o member_n of_o christ_n external_o and_o yet_o both_o real_o a_o member_n of_o satan_n habitual_o a_o member_n of_o christ_n relative_o a_o member_n of_o satan_n by_o obedience_n a_o member_n of_o christ_n by_o profession_n a_o member_n of_o christ_n by_o covenant_n a_o member_n of_o satan_n by_o service_n last_o a_o member_n of_o christ_n his_o visible_a kingdom_n and_o a_o member_n of_o satan_n invisible_a kingdom_n and_o both_o real_o and_o true_o so_o as_o a_o man_n that_o be_v open_o and_o real_o the_o husband_n of_o a_o honest_a wife_n may_v yet_o the_o member_n of_o a_o harlot_n by_o a_o close_a and_o reserve_a course_n of_o uncleanness_n with_o she_o even_o so_o one_o that_o be_v real_o and_o open_o in_o covenant_n with_o christ_n and_o true_o a_o member_n of_o his_o body_n may_v yet_o by_o a_o secret_a course_n of_o unfaithfulnesse_n to_o he_o be_v also_o a_o member_n of_o satan_n chap._n viii_o the_o argument_n from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n hitherto_o of_o the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o argument_n thence_o arise_v next_o proceed_v we_o to_o the_o end_n thereof_o and_o argue_v thus_o as_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o have_v its_o end_n so_o it_o may_v be_v finis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d plut._n nihil_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la causa_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o quantum_fw-la est_fw-la ens_fw-la si_fw-mi medium_n non_fw-la existit_fw-la non_fw-la producitur_fw-la finis_fw-la consider_v to_o have_v its_o be_v for_o nothing_o can_v be_v further_o a_o cause_n then_o it_o have_v a_o be_v therefore_o not_o negation_n or_o privation_n a_o possible_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o a_o real_a and_o positive_a effect_n but_o that_o which_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o a_o real_a and_o positive_a effect_n must_v needs_o be_v something_o real_a and_o positive_a in_o itself_o 2._o if_o the_o mean_n do_v not_o exist_v the_o end_n be_v not_o produce_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o end_n be_v produce_v the_o mean_n be_v thereby_o certain_o discover_v to_o have_v its_o existence_n but_o now_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v true_o and_o real_o to_o have_v its_o end_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n therefore_o also_o its_o be_v there_o be_v three_o thing_n which_o may_v tend_v by_o a_o brief_a dispatch_n to_o the_o clear_n of_o this_o assumption_n 1._o to_o assign_v the_o end_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n 2._o to_o prove_v the_o same_o to_o be_v real_a and_o proper_a end_n therefore_o 3._o to_o show_v that_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o it_o be_v a_o mean_n thereof_o may_v be_v consider_v without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n first_o the_o end_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v ultimate_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n in_o the_o world_n and_o more_o immediate_o his_o worship_n in_o the_o world_n the_o
god_n joh._n 1._o 34._o so_o nathael_n profess_v say_v thou_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n v._o 49._o but_o most_o remarkable_a be_v that_o eminent_a profession_n of_o peter_n with_o loc_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la super_fw-la have_v firmam_fw-la confessionem_fw-la tuam_fw-la qua_fw-la confiteris_fw-la &_o credis_fw-la i_o esse_fw-la christum_fw-la filium_fw-la dei_fw-la viventis_fw-la edificabo_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la meam_fw-la as_o bucer_n in_o loc_fw-la christ_n his_o approbation_n annex_v to_o it_o matth._n 16._o 16_o 18._o thou_o be_v say_v he_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n to_o which_o our_o saviour_n answer_v upon_o this_o rock_n upon_o this_o rock_n as_o some_o eminent_a expositor_n conceive_v of_o profession_n or_o upon_o this_o profession_n as_o upon_o a_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n christ_n than_o it_o seem_v will_v build_v his_o church_n upon_o this_o rock_n of_o profession_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o such_o as_o be_v build_v thereupon_o be_v true_a stone_n in_o his_o house_n and_o the_o true_a subject_a matter_n of_o his_o visible_a church_n and_o those_o that_o require_v a_o profession_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o justify_v faith_n or_o of_o save_a grace_n as_o necessary_a to_o our_o enter_v the_o visible_a church_n seem_v to_o lay_v another_o foundation_n thereof_o then_o christ_n himself_o have_v lay_v therefore_o answerable_a hereunto_o be_v that_o of_o the_o apostle_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n i._n e._n as_o bullinger_n teach_v upon_o their_o doctrine_n not_o their_o grace_n nor_o yet_o ult_n eph._n 2._o ult_n our_o own_o not_o as_o if_o the_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n in_o their_o person_n yet_o it_o seem_v they_o be_v so_o in_o their_o doctrine_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o doctrine_n of_o that_o one_o foundation_n other_o than_o which_o none_o may_v lay_v viz._n jesus_n christ_n therefore_o according_o the_o true_a visible_a church_n have_v ever_o hitherto_o be_v argue_v and_o know_v by_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o doctrine_n which_o it_o have_v profess_v and_o not_o by_o the_o truth_n of_o its_o grace_n 4._o therefore_o the_o true_a and_o proper_a principle_n of_o this_o profession_n be_v but_o a_o dogmatical_a faith_n see_v that_o faith_n which_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o such_o a_o profession_n must_v needs_o fix_v upon_o the_o same_o object_n with_o that_o profession_n 135._o faith_n be_v term_v hystorical_a in_o the_o school_n that_o go_v no_o far_a than_o to_o give_v assent_n and_o credit_n to_o the_o story_n of_o that_o which_o god_n speak_v to_o be_v true_a culverwel_n of_o faith_n p_o 16._o vid._n rogers_n of_o faith_n p_o 6._o and_o ball_n of_o faith_n page_n 3._o temporary_a faith_n have_v more_o than_o the_o former_a add_v to_o knowledge_n and_o assent_n a_o profession_n of_o the_o word_n yet_o live_v still_o in_o their_o sinne●_n in_o a_o carnal_a estate_n roger_n page_n 7_o temporal_a faith_n be_v to_o assent_v to_o the_o heavenly_a doctrine_n to_o profess_v it_o and_o to_o glory_n therein_o the_o devil_n believe_v historical_o ursin_n cat._n english_a by_o par._n page_n 134_o 135._o we_o profess_v what_o we_o believe_v and_o believe_v what_o we_o profess_v viz._n the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n as_o the_o common_a sense_n within_o receive_v the_o same_o object_n which_o the_o outward_a organ_n of_o the_o eye_n or_o ear_n see_v or_o hear_v yet_o i_o further_o yield_v that_o there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o faith_n more_o than_o mere_o dogmatical_a or_o historical_a that_o do_v many_o time_n if_o not_o ever_o engage_v a_o man_n to_o be_v so_o believe_v to_o make_v a_o profession_n to_o the_o world_n of_o what_o he_o believe_v for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o bare_a believe_a of_o such_o a_o truth_n that_o put_v a_o man_n on_o to_o profess_v it_o but_o usual_o something_o of_o a_o applicative_a faith_n add_v thereto_o which_o faith_n also_o must_v needs_o be_v yield_v to_o be_v very_o far_o short_a of_o a_o justify_v faith_n and_o be_v term_v by_o divine_n a_o temporary_a faith_n 5._o again_o this_o profession_n put_v on_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v possible_a be_v but_o either_o vocal_a by_o word_n or_o real_a by_o deed_n i_o mean_v be_v attendance_n upon_o the_o visible_a administration_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o worship_n of_o christ_n who_o we_o profess_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o man_n for_o that_o other_o profession_n of_o a_o holy_a life_n be_v so_o indirect_a a_o profession_n and_o so_o uncertain_a a_o character_n of_o the_o true_a visible_a church_n as_o that_o it_o be_v yet_o never_o allow_v by_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o any_o age_n to_o be_v a_o necessary_a requisite_a to_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o true_a church_n 6._o but_o by_o the_o two_o former_a branch_n of_o this_o profession_n the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n receive_v the_o name_n both_o of_o professor_n and_o worshipper_n which_o latter_a term_n of_o worshipper_n i_o can_v but_o express_v my_o good_a like_n to_o 1._o because_o the_o proper_a quality_n use_n end_n and_o business_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n in_o the_o world_n be_v cultus_fw-la gloriae_fw-la dei_fw-la as_o before_o viz._n to_o worship_n god_n 2._o and_o christ_n himself_o assure_v we_o that_o his_o father_n under_o the_o gospel-dispensation_n seek_v a_o people_n to_o serve_v he_o by_o this_o very_a term_n namely_o to_o worship_v he_o 4._o john_n 4._o 3._o and_o the_o rule_n for_o the_o find_v out_o the_o material_a cause_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la propria_fw-la qualitas_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la composito_fw-la reperitur_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la huius_fw-la materia_fw-la 7._o but_o to_o conclude_v not_o any_o one_o or_o all_o of_o these_o do_v necessary_o suppose_v that_o faith_n which_o justifi_v or_o save_v grace_n a_o man_n may_v 36._o eternal_o those_o be_v within_o the_o covenant_n who_o express_v their_o repentance_n with_o their_o profession_n of_o the_o truth_n though_o they_o have_v not_o the_o sound_a work_n of_o faith_n nor_o never_o shall_v hook_n surv_v p._n 36._o true_o believe_v and_o outward_o profess_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n and_o constant_o attend_v upon_o the_o ordinance_n of_o worship_n a_o man_n may_v be_v a_o professor_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o a_o worshipper_n of_o christ_n with_o outward_a worship_n and_o thus_o be_v true_o a_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o all_o this_o without_o save_a grace_n as_o none_o can_v deny_v 8._o therefore_o the_o subject_a matter_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v true_o consider_v to_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n 9_o yea_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o particular_a member_n and_o not_o of_o the_o whole_a i_o conceive_v that_o so_o much_o as_o be_v already_o yield_v be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n for_o one_o that_o be_v bear_v within_o the_o church_n and_o never_o yet_o do_v actual_o renounce_v his_o relation_n thereunto_o though_o he_o do_v not_o actual_o believe_v or_o vocal_o profess_v etc._n etc._n as_o be_v the_o very_a case_n of_o child_n ignorant_n idiot_n and_o madman_n i_o doubt_v not_o to_o affirm_v to_o be_v a_o real_a part_n of_o the_o matter_n thereof_o for_o as_o reverend_a master_n cotton_n from_o 1._o his_o holiness_n of_o church_n member_n p._n 1._o new_a england_n teach_v such_o as_o be_v bear_v of_o christian_a parent_n and_o baptize_v in_o their_o infancy_n into_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o church_n be_v initiate_v member_n of_o the_o same_o church_n though_o destitute_a of_o spiritual_a grace_n until_o they_o just_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o the_o privilege_n of_o that_o fellowship_n chap._n x._o the_o argument_n from_o the_o form_n constituent_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n have_v find_v the_o vi●●ble_a church_n considerable_a as_o true_o such_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o its_o cause_n we_o now_o proceed_v to_o examine_v and_o argue_v from_o the_o form_n thereof_o and_o if_o we_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o prove_v that_o this_o cause_n also_o may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n i_o presume_v that_o nothing_o can_v possible_o intercept_v this_o our_o conclusion_n therefrom_o viz._n then_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v 〈◊〉_d posita_fw-la forma_fw-la in_o materia_fw-la cengrua_fw-la necessario_fw-la fit_a compositum_fw-la arist_n formam_fw-la u●cat_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v true_o such_o in_o itself_o when_o it_o have_v be_v find_v to_o be_v true_o such_o in_o all_o its_o cause_n without_o respect_n thereunto_o for_o forma_fw-la tribuit_fw-la essentiam_fw-la completam_fw-la composite_a it_o presuppose_v the_o matter_n inform_v by_o it_o yea_o it_o be_v say_v not_o only_o to_o perfect_v but_o even_o to_o give_v the_o very_o be_v to_o
ready_a to_o charge_v he_o with_o brownism_n for_o deny_v hypocrite_n to_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n he_o answer_v they_o that_o hypocrite_n be_v so_o according_a to_o the_o outward_a state_n of_o the_o church_n the_o brownist_n be_v as_o ready_a to_o charge_v he_o with_o popery_n in_o affirm_v wicked_a man_n to_o be_v true_a member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o he_o answer_v they_o that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o quoad_fw-la statum_fw-la internum_fw-la and_o essentialem_fw-la but_o let_v we_o weigh_v his_o word_n a_o little_a far_o by_o fix_v the_o question_n whether_o any_o thing_n may_v be_v consider_v as_o such_o from_o its_o accidental_a form_n see_v amesius_n have_v say_v that_o such_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n by_o their_o participation_n with_o this_o accidental_a form_n of_o profession_n but_o may_v a_o man_n be_v consider_v qua_fw-la homo_fw-la from_o the_o figure_n or_o colour_n of_o his_o body_n or_o any_o member_n of_o that_o man_n be_v consider_v such_o from_o its_o partake_n of_o either_o of_o these_o if_o by_o the_o essential_a form_n alone_o a_o thing_n be_v that_o which_o it_o be_v can_v any_o thing_n partake_v of_o the_o be_v of_o that_o thing_n without_o partake_v of_o the_o essential_a form_n do_v not_o the_o school_n general_o with_o thomas_n teach_v that_o forma_fw-la accidentalis_fw-la non_fw-la tribuit_fw-la perfectionem_fw-la essentialem_fw-la composito_fw-la will_v not_o the_o affirmative_a to_o this_o viz._n that_o the_o accident_n perfect_v the_o essence_n see_v accidens_fw-la habet_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o subjecto_fw-la be_v a_o flat_a contradiction_n how_o then_o can_v amesius_n say_v that_o one_o that_o only_o partake_v of_o the_o accidental_a form_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o member_n thereof_o either_o we_o must_v allow_v that_o such_o professor_n be_v true_a member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n or_o deny_v they_o to_o be_v so_o if_o they_o be_v they_o must_v needs_o partake_v of_o the_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o body_n and_o not_o only_o of_o the_o accidental_a if_o they_o be_v not_o let_v we_o be_v rigid_a brownist_n and_o open_o say_v what_o we_o think_v yea_o if_o such_o professor_n do_v true_o partake_v of_o the_o accidental_a form_n of_o the_o church_n i_o conceive_v they_o must_v also_o true_o partaker_n of_o the_o essential_a interest_n in_o the_o accident_n of_o any_o thing_n be_v found_v in_o interest_n in_o the_o essence_n of_o that_o thing_n for_o a_o accident_n as_o such_o have_v no_o be_v but_o in_o its_o subject_n and_o there_o can_v be_v a_o interest_n in_o or_o relation_n to_o any_o thing_n but_o as_o it_o be_v how_o then_o can_v a_o man_n stand_v under_o the_o accidental_a form_n of_o the_o church_n unless_o he_o be_v pars_fw-la subjecti_fw-la vel_fw-la substantiae_fw-la and_o how_o can_v that_o be_v unless_o he_o partake_v of_o the_o essential_a or_o substantial_a form_n of_o the_o church_n how_o can_v any_o thing_n partake_v of_o my_o colour_n or_o figure_n unless_o it_o be_v part_n of_o myself_o it_o may_v partake_v of_o whiteness_n but_o not_o of_o my_o whiteness_n or_o of_o whiteness_n as_o a_o accident_n of_o i_o unless_o it_o be_v part_n of_o i_o so_o indeed_o a_o man_n may_v be_v a_o professor_n but_o he_o can_v partake_v of_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o church_n unless_o he_o be_v a_o real_a part_n of_o the_o subject_n the_o church_n which_o can_v be_v without_o partake_v with_o the_o essence_n or_o essential_a form_n thereof_o so_o that_o here_o i_o pitch_n such_o professor_n be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n far_o than_o ames_n allow_v or_o not_o so_o far_o for_o they_o partake_v either_o of_o both_o the_o essential_a and_o accidental_a form_n or_o of_o neither_o and_o must_v be_v consequent_o grant_v to_o be_v true_a member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n both_o according_a to_o the_o external_a and_o the_o internal_a state_n thereof_o or_o according_a to_o neither_o now_o if_o in_o conclusion_n it_o be_v find_v that_o such_o professor_n as_o we_o be_v now_o consider_v do_v also_o partake_v of_o the_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n this_o essential_a form_n must_v be_v either_o the_o same_o which_o ●8_o forma_fw-la essentialis_fw-la est_fw-la relatio_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la med._n 163._o neque_fw-la ulla_fw-la relatio_fw-la vim_o istam_fw-la habet_fw-la praeter_fw-la illam_fw-la que_fw-la consistit_fw-la in_o primi_fw-la &_o intima_fw-la affectione_n ad_fw-la christum_fw-la p_o 162_o 163._o with_fw-mi p._n 168_o ●8_o amesius_n assign_v or_o another_o but_o it_o can_v be_v the_o same_o these_o professor_n as_o we_o be_v now_o consider_v do_v also_o partake_v of_o the_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n this_o essential_a form_n must_v be_v either_o the_o same_o which_o amesius_n assign_v or_o another_o but_o it_o can_v be_v the_o same_o these_o professor_n be_v by_o himself_o express_v to_o be_v uncapable_a thereof_o for_o they_o be_v call_v by_o he_o tantum_fw-la professione_n fideles_fw-la i._n e._n such_o as_o do_v not_o saving_o believe_v and_o this_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o church_n which_o he_o mean_v be_v a_o little_a above_o express_v by_o himself_o to_o be_v such_o a_o relation_n as_o carry_v true_a faith_n which_o effectual_o work_v true_a holiness_n with_o it_o of_o which_o such_o as_o only_o profess_v be_v necessary_o suppose_v to_o be_v destitute_a but_o if_o that_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o church_n be_v another_o then_o that_o which_o amesius_n assign_v either_o that_o form_n which_o he_o assign_v be_v not_o the_o true_a essential_a form_n of_o the_o church_n or_o there_o be_v two_o distinct_a consistere_fw-la duae_fw-la formae_fw-la substantiales_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la materia_fw-la consistere_fw-la form_n thereof_o now_o there_o can_v be_v two_o distinct_a form_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o church_n i_o mean_v two_o distinct_a essential_a form_n that_o be_v little_o less_o than_o a_o contradiction_n neither_o shall_v we_o be_v allow_v to_o have_v two_o distinct_a church_n which_o must_v needs_o follow_v two_o substantial_a form_n for_o omnis_fw-la differentia_fw-la constitutiva_fw-la est_fw-la prioris_fw-la ●orma_fw-la distinguit_fw-la rem_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la a_o prioris_fw-la etiam_fw-la divisiva_fw-la divisiva_fw-la generis_fw-la constitutiva_fw-la specii_fw-la i._n e._n it_o do_v divide_v the_o genus_fw-la into_o its_o species_n and_o then_o do_v constitute_v the_o species_n distinct_a from_o one_o another_o again_o if_o there_o be_v find_v such_o a_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o church_n composito_fw-la forma_fw-la substantialis_fw-la tribuit_fw-la essentialem_fw-la perfectionem_fw-la composito_fw-la as_o those_o which_o only_o profess_v and_o be_v without_o save_a grace_n do_v indeed_o partake_v of_o than_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o such_o or_o as_o it_o stand_v in_o distinction_n to_o the_o invisible_a will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v true_o and_o proper_o a_o church_n for_o the_o essential_a form_n give_v a_o essential_a perfection_n to_o any_o thing_n then_o it_o will_v follow_v in_o conjunction_n with_o what_o every_o one_o grant_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n true_o and_o proper_o so_o call_v that_o the_o invisible_a church_n as_o distinguish_v from_o the_o visible_a be_v not_o so_o therefore_o it_o remain_v that_o we_o now_o further_o inquire_v after_o the_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n amesius_n assert_n that_o the_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o church_n lie_v in_o relation_n which_o say_v he_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o faith_n and_o conclude_v fides_fw-la etc._n etc._n faith_n therefore_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n but_o as_o if_o he_o be_v aware_a that_o some_o will_v reply_v then_o particular_a 13._o fidem_fw-la enim_fw-la homines_fw-la fideles_fw-la qui_fw-la prout_fw-la sigillatim_fw-la distributive_a considerantur_fw-la sunt_fw-la vocati_fw-la dei_fw-la sunt_fw-la etiam_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la dei_fw-la prout_fw-la conjun_n ctim_n well_fw-mi collective_a considerantur_fw-la in_o coetu_fw-la med._n p._n 163._o 13._o believer_n be_v formal_a church_n he_o anticipate_v thus_o faith_n say_v he_o in_o particular_a believer_n distributive_o take_v be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o call_v but_o collective_o take_v it_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n the_o same_o believer_n take_v apart_o be_v the_o call_v of_o god_n and_o conjoin_v be_v the_o church_n of_o god_n thus_o he_o but_o 1._o be_v it_o so_o that_o faith_n be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n if_o there_o may_v be_v find_v a_o real_a faith_n as_o well_o as_o a_o real_a call_n that_o be_v not_o save_v as_o no_o doubt_n there_o may_v my_o case_n be_v yet_o well_o enough_o though_o i_o confess_v ames_n clear_o mean_v a_o save_a faith_n 2._o but_o i_o must_v be_v allow_v the_o boldness_n once_o more_o to_o offer_v my_o humble_a exception_n against_o what_o be_v here_o by_o he_o assert_v for_o 1._o if_o that_o same_o faith_n which_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n be_v indeed_o to_o be_v
find_v in_o particular_a believer_n scatter_v i_o can_v imagine_v how_o this_o conclusion_n can_v be_v intercept_v particular_a believer_n have_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n and_o consequent_o be_v true_o a_o church_n though_o not_o in_o coetu_fw-la or_o in_o society_n do_v they_o want_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n no_o for_o they_o be_v consider_v apart_o in_o his_o own_o word_n the_o call_v of_o god_n and_o the_o call_v of_o god_n be_v the_o true_a matter_n of_o the_o church_n none_o will_v deny_v neither_o 2._o will_v it_o be_v help_v to_o say_v that_o faith_n in_o believer_n consider_v collective_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n for_o 1._o the_o form_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v real_a which_o have_v being_n extra_fw-la mentis_fw-la operationem_fw-la it_o receive_v no_o part_n of_o its_o nature_n from_o consideration_n and_o therefore_o if_o faith_n be_v in_o itself_o or_o proper_o the_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o church_n so_o it_o still_o will_v be_v whether_o we_o consider_v it_o distributive_o or_o collective_o and_o wheresoever_o we_o find_v it_o viz._n in_o materia_fw-la congrua_fw-la in_o fit_a matter_n as_o the_o call_v doubtless_o be_v beside_o 2._o then_o something_o be_v apparent_o add_v to_o faith_n to_o inform_v the_o church_n viz._n the_o collection_n of_o the_o person_n so_o believe_v and_o then_o i_o humble_o offer_v whether_o whatsoever_o faith_n be_v mean_v here_o it_o belong_v not_o exact_o to_o the_o matter_n and_o most_o unproper_o to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n for_o that_o which_o do_v not_o perfect_a the_o essence_n or_o give_v essential_a perfection_n to_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o the_o essential_a form_n of_o that_o thing_n but_o faith_n do_v not_o give_v essential_a perfection_n to_o the_o church_n for_o where_o faith_n be_v there_o be_v not_o this_o essential_a perfection_n of_o the_o church_n without_o something_o else_o viz._n collection_n or_o association_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o faith_n together_o add_v 3._o therefore_o he_o say_v 1._o fides_n est_fw-la forma_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o then_o 2._o coetus_fw-la est_fw-la forma_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la wherein_o i_o be_o yet_o to_o seek_v his_o meaning_n for_o either_o these_o differ_v and_o be_v two_o thing_n and_o then_o there_o be_v two_o formal_a cause_n of_o the_o church_n or_o else_o faith_n and_o company_n be_v all_o one_o in_o his_o sense_n and_o indeed_o almost_o in_o his_o word_n fides_fw-la spectata_fw-la collectiuè_fw-la est_fw-la coetus_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la forma_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la which_o i_o can_v comprehend_v 4._o if_o coetus_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la be_v indeed_o a_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n as_o amesius_n say_v than_o either_o vocati_fw-la be_v the_o form_n or_o coetus_fw-la or_o both_o 12._o med._n p._n 163._o 12._o if_o vocati_fw-la distinct_a from_o coetus_fw-la be_v then_o coetus_fw-la be_v not_o if_o coetus_fw-la distinct_a from_o vocati_fw-la than_o the_o vocati_fw-la be_v not_o and_o if_o both_o together_o be_v the_o form_n then_o where_o be_v the_o matter_n 5._o again_o if_o this_o be_v a_o perfect_a definition_n and_o consequent_o the_o whole_a can_v be_v the_o form_n one_o of_o the_o part_n must_v and_o now_o which_o be_v likely_a coetus_fw-la or_o fideles_fw-la not_o fideles_fw-la of_o the_o faithful_a because_o that_o these_o praeexist_a before_o the_o church_n be_v inform_v and_o something_o as_o be_v before_o observe_v be_v necessary_o to_o be_v add_v to_o perfect_v the_o essence_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o one_o of_o these_o two_o must_v be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n but_o coetus_fw-la can_v because_o the_o matter_n be_v presuppose_v to_o the_o form_n but_o coetus_fw-la or_o the_o consosiation_n of_o believer_n do_v praesuppose_v believer_n 3._o therefore_o the_o clean_a account_n with_o i_o be_v that_o believer_n be_v the_o matter_n the_o coetus_fw-la and_o the_o collection_n or_o community_n of_o they_o be_v the_o true_a essential_a form_n of_o the_o church_n 89._o that_o wherein_o they_o have_v communion_n be_v the_o public_a exercise_n of_o such_o duty_n as_o we_o ead_v act_n 2._o 47._o hook_v eccle_n pol._n 89._o here_o then_o at_o length_n i_o pitch_v that_o the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n lie_v in_o society_n or_o community_n strict_o and_o proper_o that_o collection_n take_v active_o or_o unition_n be_v the_o immediate_a efficient_a collection_n take_v passive_o or_o union_n be_v the_o effect_n or_o proper_a state_n of_o the_o church_n that_o communion_n be_v its_o formal_a action_n but_o corporation_n society_n or_o community_n be_v strict_o the_o form_n thereof_o which_o learn_v ames_n himself_o do_v seem_v more_o than_o to_o intimate_v if_o we_o let_v pass_v the_o foresay_a obscurity_n say_v that_o faithful_a 13._o med_n p._n 163._o 13._o man_n be_v the_o church_n of_o god_n prout_fw-la conjunctim_fw-la vel_fw-la collectiuè_fw-la considerantur_fw-la in_o coetu_fw-la and_o yet_o more_o plain_o in_o the_o page_n before_o 9_o p._n 162._o 9_o coetus_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o multitudine_fw-la consociata_fw-la vel_fw-la communitate_fw-la multorum_fw-la proprie_fw-la consistit_fw-la non_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la uno_fw-la vocato_fw-la so_o that_o in_o short_a account_n the_o remote_a matter_n of_o the_o church_n 10_o ad_fw-la homines_fw-la restringitur_fw-la iste_fw-la coetus_fw-la p._n 162._o 10_o be_v man_n the_o less_o remote_a matter_n of_o the_o church_n be_v man_n call_v and_o the_o next_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o many_o or_o a_o multitude_n of_o man_n call_v and_o now_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v add_v to_o complete_a the_o church_n be_v the_o society_n or_o community_n as_o ames_n exact_o of_o these_o many_o or_o this_o multitude_n of_o man_n call_v and_o this_o be_v proper_o the_o form_n thereof_o which_o further_o appear_v for_o 1._o the_o church_n be_v allow_v by_o all_o to_o be_v totum_fw-la aggregativum_fw-la or_o a_o holy_a heap_n now_o where_o lie_v the_o form_n of_o a_o heap_n but_o in_o the_o society_n of_o the_o part_n thereof_o they_o be_v put_v together_o 2._o it_o be_v therefore_o call_v a_o body_n in_o scripture_n corpus_fw-la coagmentatum_fw-la and_o compactum_fw-la ex_fw-la variis_fw-la membris_fw-la as_o ames_n note_v from_o ephes_n 4._o 16._o as_o also_o a_o house_n a_o family_n a_o city_n a_o kingdom_n a_o flock_n and_o where_o lie_v the_o form_n of_o all_o these_o but_o in_o society_n or_o community_n 3._o this_o notion_n suit_v so_o well_o with_o the_o principle_n of_o many_o that_o they_o be_v call_v congregational_a man_n and_o their_o way_n call_v emphatical_o the_o congregational_a way_n doubtless_o than_o their_o church_n be_v a_o congregation_n yea_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o of_o they_o be_v that_o their_o church-covenant_n be_v the_o form_n of_o their_o institute_v church_n which_o covenant_n be_v only_o the_o bond_n of_o the_o company_n or_o society_n last_o that_o which_o be_v put_v in_o any_o matter_n the_o thing_n be_v necessary_o forma_fw-la quo_fw-la posito_fw-la in_o materia_fw-la aliqua_fw-la necessario_fw-la constituitur_fw-la compositum_fw-la &_o sublato_fw-la tollitur_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la illius_fw-la forma_fw-la constitute_v and_o be_v take_v away_o the_o thing_n be_v dissolve_v be_v the_o form_n of_o that_o thing_n but_o society_n or_o community_n be_v add_v to_o many_o man_n call_v which_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n the_o church_n be_v necessary_o constitute_v and_o society_n or_o community_n be_v take_v away_o the_o church_n be_v dissolve_v therefore_o society_n or_o community_n be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n 5._o szegedine_n teach_v that_o true_a doctrine_n and_o the_o true_a use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o the_o church_n but_o these_o i_o conceive_v be_v rather_o either_o the_o mean_n of_o communion_n which_o be_v as_o be_v say_v before_o the_o formal_a action_n more_o proper_o than_o the_o very_a form_n itself_o of_o the_o church_n or_o else_o the_o distinguish_a form_n whereby_o the_o church_n be_v know_v rather_o than_o the_o constitutive_a form_n whereby_o the_o church_n have_v its_o be_v but_o to_o draw_v up_o this_o discourse_n of_o the_o constitutive_a form_n of_o the_o church_n 1._o whatsoever_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v i_o hope_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o may_v be_v true_o consider_v without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n if_o it_o be_v call_v or_o faith_n or_o profession_n it_o have_v before_o appear_v that_o these_o may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o when_o not_o saving_o such_o and_o if_o it_o be_v society_n or_o community_n as_o have_v partly_o appear_v already_o and_o will_v more_o full_o appear_v when_o we_o handle_v the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n i_o presume_v none_o will_v question_v but_o this_o also_o may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o any_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n 2._o but_o if_o ames_n shall_v mean_v as_o he_o true_o seem_v to_o do_v that_o coetus_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la or_o societas_fw-la fidelium_fw-la
in_o a_o unite_a and_o conjunct_a sense_n be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v neither_o the_o call_v nor_o society_n but_o these_o both_o together_o as_o a_o company_n or_o society_n of_o the_o call_v or_o the_o faithful_a though_o then_o we_o know_v not_o as_o before_o be_v say_v where_o to_o find_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a definition_n will_v be_v take_v up_o in_o the_o form_n and_o consequent_o we_o may_v not_o grant_v it_o yet_o i_o conceive_v we_o may_v safe_o give_v it_o for_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v as_o well_o consider_v to_o be_v a_o society_n of_o person_n call_v conjunctive_o as_o person_n call_v and_o a_o society_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n 3._o and_o although_o we_o shall_v far_o give_v he_o that_o which_o also_o we_o have_v before_o deny_v to_o grant_v he_o viz._n that_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v the_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o save_a faith_n yet_o he_o be_v please_v free_o to_o recompense_v we_o again_o with_o with_o as_o much_o in_o affirm_v that_o person_n that_o be_v only_o external_o call_v and_o such_o as_o only_o profess_v as_o himself_o speak_v be_v true_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n according_a to_o the_o outward_a state_n thereof_o or_o as_o it_o be_v a_o visible_a church_n which_o be_v free_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v all_o that_o be_v necessary_o seek_v in_o the_o present_a controversy_n 4._o indeed_o he_o also_o add_v that_o such_o profession_n and_o outward_a call_n be_v but_o the_o accidental_a form_n of_o the_o church_n as_o before_o which_o assertion_n we_o conceive_v will_v hardly_o bear_v this_o his_o conclusion_n however_o this_o be_v nothing_o unto_o we_o we_o thankful_o take_v his_o concession_n and_o leave_v the_o consequence_n to_o be_v further_o consider_v chap._n xi_o the_o argument_n from_o the_o distinguish_a form_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n we_o now_o descend_v to_o the_o other_o branch_n of_o the_o formal_a cause_n call_v distinguens_fw-la vel_fw-la discriminans_fw-la contain_v in_o those_o note_n or_o mark_n whereby_o the_o church_n be_v know_v to_o be_v true_a and_o distinguish_v from_o a_o false_a church_n whence_o the_o argument_n be_v this_o the_o note_n or_o mark_n of_o a_o true_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n therefore_o the_o church_n herself_o none_o will_v venture_v upon_o the_o consequence_n for_o if_o those_o very_a thing_n viz._n the_o note_n whereby_o alone_o we_o take_v to_o ourselves_o a_o consideration_n of_o the_o church_n be_v and_o truth_n can_v be_v affirm_v to_o have_v any_o dependence_n upon_o save_a grace_n then_o certain_o the_o church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n the_o antecedent_n appear_v by_o a_o easy_a induction_n of_o the_o note_n and_o mark_n of_o a_o true_a church_n they_o be_v either_o essential_a or_o accidental_a it_o be_v general_o agree_v 171._o professio_fw-la verae_fw-la fidei_fw-la est_fw-la maxim_n essentialis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la nota_fw-la med._n p._n 171._o that_o the_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o church_n be_v profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n which_o as_o amesius_n say_v be_v maximè_fw-la essentialis_fw-la in_o the_o high_a manner_n essential_a to_o the_o church_n now_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o essential_a mark_n as_o the_o school_n teach_v be_v certo_fw-la demonstrare_fw-la infallible_o to_o demonstrate_v the_o essence_n of_o that_o thing_n of_o which_o it_o be_v a_o mark_n therefore_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n do_v thus_o certain_o &_o infallible_o demonstrate_v the_o essence_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o true_a church_n but_o now_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n may_v be_v true_o consider_v without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n for_o the_o true_a faith_n may_v be_v profess_v by_o a_o cain_n a_o judas_n a_o simon_n magus_n a_o demas_n and_o those_o that_o have_v no_o share_n at_o all_o in_o save_v grace_n and_o that_o true_o to_o as_o none_o i_o think_v will_v venture_v to_o question_n but_o this_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n i_o humble_o conceive_v if_o we_o speak_v exact_o as_o it_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o the_o true_a church_n must_v be_v take_v ecclesiastical_o and_o not_o personal_o for_o there_o may_v be_v a_o private_a personal_a own_n and_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n where_o there_o be_v no_o formal_a proper_a and_o exact_a church_n and_o there_o we_o can_v affirm_v profession_n of_o the_o faith_n a_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o true_a church_n personal_a profession_n i_o grant_v be_v a_o certain_a mark_n of_o a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n i._n e._n universal_n and_o ecclesiastical_a profession_n of_o the_o church_n itself_o this_o ecclesiastical_a profession_n i_o conceive_v consist_v in_o attendance_n upon_o the_o ordinance_n of_o divine_a worship_n and_o be_v rather_o a_o real_a than_o a_o vocal_a profession_n for_o the_o end_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v proper_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n the_o note_n thereof_o be_v proper_o that_o which_o render_v it_o serviceable_a to_o its_o end_n which_o be_v attendance_n upon_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v ordain_v for_o that_o end_n the_o ordinance_n of_o divine_a worship_n i_o confess_v amesius_n intend_v a_o profession_n of_o faith_n formal_o and_o vocal_o take_v which_o he_o distinguish_v from_o the_o solemn_a preach_n 30._o professio_fw-la ista_fw-la in_o coetu_fw-la aliquo_fw-la potest_fw-la antecedere_fw-la solennem_fw-la verbi_fw-la praedicationem_fw-la &_o sacramentorum_fw-la administrationem_fw-la med._n p._n 172._o 30._o of_o the_o word_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n by_o which_o he_o either_o mean_v a_o profession_n make_v by_o all_o those_o that_o be_v admit_v into_o a_o institute_v church_n which_o can_v i_o conceive_v be_v prove_v from_o scripture_n to_o be_v a_o necessary_a duty_n much_o less_o a_o essential_a mark_n of_o the_o true_a church_n and_o be_v not_o very_a consonant_n with_o reason_n see_v if_o this_o be_v maximè_fw-la essentialis_fw-la nota_fw-la the_o church_n may_v possible_o through_o want_n of_o occasion_n of_o admit_v be_v many_o year_n without_o such_o a_o essential_a note_n the_o nature_n of_o which_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o require_v that_o it_o be_v more_o usual_a beside_o how_o such_o a_o profession_n can_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o whole_a which_o be_v of_o some_o necessity_n for_o its_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o the_o whole_a i_o know_v not_o it_o be_v not_o make_v by_o a_o public_a minister_n but_o a_o private_a member_n yea_o hardly_o a_o member_n if_o the_o end_n of_o his_o confession_n be_v in_o order_n to_o his_o admission_n but_o however_o it_o be_v clear_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o party_n and_o a_o note_n only_o of_o his_o faith_n and_o worthiness_n of_o admission_n and_o in_o any_o sober_a sense_n can_v hardly_o be_v look_v on_o as_o the_o profession_n much_o less_o the_o note_n and_o least_o of_o all_o the_o essential_a the_o chief_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o indeed_o we_o never_o find_v affirm_v before_o by_o any_o authentic_a author_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o which_o i_o humble_o conceive_v be_v not_o ames_n his_o sense_n here_o only_o i_o take_v this_o occasion_n to_o free_v he_o from_o it_o because_o i_o fear_v these_o word_n of_o he_o be_v make_v a_o patron_n of_o such_o a_o practice_n but_o if_o this_o be_v not_o the_o profession_n of_o faith_n which_o amesius_n affirm_v to_o be_v the_o note_n of_o the_o church_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o set_v and_o solemn_a declaration_n of_o the_o faith_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o church_n to_o wit_n the_o minister_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v do_v as_o he_o require_v before_o the_o sermon_n but_o this_o i_o humble_o conceive_v be_v not_o to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n as_o it_o be_v maxim_n ●ssentialis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la nota_fw-la according_a to_o scripture_n reason_n or_o the_o judgement_n of_o most_o if_o not_o all_o that_o have_v ancient_o write_v upon_o this_o subject_n be_v not_o the_o same_o faith_n profess_v by_o the_o minister_n in_o preach_v and_o the_o people_n in_o hear_v and_o by_o both_o in_o participate_v in_o the_o sacrament_n or_o seal_n thereof_o which_o be_v read_v in_o the_o creed_n and_o be_v not_o these_o action_n as_o visible_a and_o as_o essential_a to_o the_o church_n as_o the_o read_n and_o hear_v of_o the_o creed_n or_o dare_v any_o say_v that_o where_o there_o be_v a_o constant_a and_o diligent_a attendance_n on_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o true_a doctrine_n and_o lawful_a administration_n of_o prayer_n and_o sacrament_n that_o there_o we_o can_v discern_v a_o true_a church_n without_o a_o solemn_a declare_v of_o the_o faith_n in_o a_o set_a creed_n and_o most_o of_o our_o
church_n in_o england_n that_o have_v at_o present_a i_o know_v not_o for_o what_o cause_n lay_v aside_o that_o practice_n be_v therefore_o not_o visible_a true_a church_n though_o i_o high_o approve_v of_o such_o a_o solemn_a declaration_n of_o the_o faith_n if_o possible_a in_o the_o same_o sound_a form_n of_o word_n to_o be_v universal_o make_v yet_o i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o prudential_a humane_a ordinance_n and_o therefore_o not_o so_o necessary_a or_o so_o near_o the_o essence_n or_o so_o essential_a a_o mark_n of_o the_o church_n as_o sound_a doctrine_n and_o pure_a sacrament_n both_o which_o be_v undoubted_o of_o immediate_a divine_a institution_n and_o without_o which_o the_o church_n can_v exist_v which_o thing_n trelcatius_n do_v thus_o most_o accurate_o and_o full_o open_v the_o proper_a and_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o flow_v immediate_o from_o the_o very_a form_n of_o it_o be_v but_o one_o viz._n the_o 224._o nota_fw-la propria_fw-la &_o essentialis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la visibilis_fw-la proximeque_fw-la fluens_fw-la ex_fw-la forma_fw-la illius_fw-la unica_fw-la est_fw-la veritas_fw-la scilicet_fw-la verbi_fw-la dei_fw-la revelati_fw-la ac_fw-la communicati_fw-la cvi_fw-la veritas_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la tanquam_fw-la connexum_fw-la inseperabile_fw-la conjuncta_fw-la est_fw-la utriusque_fw-la enim_fw-la veritas_fw-la ita_fw-la proprium_fw-la &_o essentiale_fw-la est_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ecclesiae_fw-la ut_fw-la veritas_fw-la haec_fw-la &_o ecclesia_fw-la convertantur_fw-la instit_fw-la theol._n p._n 224._o truth_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n reveal_v and_o communicate_v to_o which_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v inseparable_o join_v for_o which_o he_o quote_v heb._n 4._o 12._o john_n 10._o 27._o matth._n 28._o 10._o rom._n 4._o 11._o for_o as_o he_o add_v the_o truth_n of_o both_o be_v such_o a_o proper_a and_o essential_a mark_n of_o the_o church_n that_o this_o truth_n of_o both_o word_n and_o sacrament_n and_o the_o church_n be_v convertible_a but_o of_o this_o i_o shall_v have_v more_o occasion_n in_o the_o next_o chapter_n therefore_o i_o have_v only_o this_o to_o do_v here_o namely_o to_o set_v this_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n before_o you_o to_o consider_v whether_o it_o do_v necessary_o suppose_v save_v grace_n or_o not_o in_o any_o of_o these_o sense_n 1._o may_v not_o personal_a vocal_a profession_n be_v make_v without_o save_a rel._n we_o be_v to_o acknowledge_v a_o church_n of_o christ_n more_o or_o less_o corrupt_a according_a to_o the_o great_a or_o less_o abuse_v of_o god_n word_n and_o worship_n bp._n usher_n p._n 39_o his_o sum_n of_o rel._n grace_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v profess_v as_o well_o as_o believe_v where_o save_v grace_n be_v want_v 2._o may_v not_o ecclesiastical_a profession_n whether_o more_o formal_o by_o a_o solemn_a creed_n read_v and_o silent_o consent_v unto_o by_o the_o people_n be_v also_o do_v and_o consider_v without_o any_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n in_o the_o declarer_fw-la or_o consenter_n 3._o or_o that_o other_o real_a profession_n consist_v in_o attendance_n upon_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n be_v consider_v to_o have_v truth_n for_o its_o object_n both_o in_o word_n and_o sacrament_n and_o yet_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n again_o the_o accidental_a note_n of_o the_o church_n be_v also_o general_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n inseparable_a or_o proper_a and_o separable_a or_o common_a the_o separable_a and_o proper_a note_n of_o a_o true_a church_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o pure_a preach_n of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o lawful_a administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v but_o the_o mean_n or_o action_n of_o conveyance_n and_o application_n of_o the_o foresay_a truth_n of_o both_o unto_o the_o church_n and_o so_o near_o unto_o the_o profession_n thereof_o which_o be_v say_v before_o to_o be_v the_o essential_a mark_n of_o the_o church_n that_o i_o have_v already_o reduce_v it_o thither_o and_o need_v not_o repeat_v it_o here_o again_o the_o separable_a note_n of_o the_o church_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v can_v conclude_v any_o thing_n against_o i_o because_o they_o be_v such_o i_o mean_v separable_a and_o therefore_o not_o necessary_a in_o our_o consideration_n of_o the_o be_v of_o the_o church_n however_o that_o we_o leave_v not_o they_o only_o untouched_a they_o be_v usual_o reduce_v unto_o two_o head_n 1._o ecclesiastical_a power_n 2._o and_o holiness_n of_o life_n ecclesiastical_a power_n have_v three_o branch_n the_o power_n of_o ministry_n the_o power_n of_o order_n the_o power_n of_o discipline_n all_o which_o may_v easy_o be_v consider_v without_o the_o least_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n 1._o judas_n may_v true_o exercise_v his_o ministry_n and_o 2._o outward_a order_n may_v be_v fix_v and_o observe_v and_o 3._o discipline_n may_v be_v erect_v and_o dispense_v without_o any_o necessary_a supposition_n of_o save_a grace_n either_o in_o the_o party_n so_o dispense_n or_o in_o the_o object_n open_o scandalous_a on_o which_o the_o discipline_n be_v dispense_v as_o have_v be_v touch_v before_o and_o will_v be_v more_o full_o handle_v hereafter_o i_o confess_v holiness_n of_o life_n come_v near_a to_o show_v its_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n but_o this_o also_o show_v as_o much_o respect_n to_o my_o cause_n as_o easy_o appear_v by_o this_o conclude_v argument_n if_o holiness_n of_o life_n be_v separable_a from_o a_o true_a church_n then_o save_v grace_n be_v separable_a from_o a_o true_a church_n for_o if_o a_o holy_a life_n do_v not_o always_o suppose_v save_v yet_o save_v grace_n do_v not_o always_o produce_v a_o holy_a life_n but_o it_o be_v still_o confess_v by_o those_o which_o write_v most_o accurate_o on_o the_o church_n that_o holiness_n of_o life_n be_v a_o separable_a accidental_a note_n which_o be_v only_o necessary_a to_o the_o order_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o church_n and_o not_o to_o the_o be_v or_o truth_n thereof_o now_o if_o save_v grace_n be_v separable_a from_o a_o true_a church_n than_o it_o may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n thereunto_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o general_a argument_n from_o the_o cause_n be_v this_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o argument_n from_o the_o cause_n in_o general_n all_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v real_o exist_v without_o the_o work_n of_o save_a grace_n viz._n the_o efficient_a as_o author_n god_n head_n christ_n the_o end_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n on_o earth_n before_o man_n worship_n the_o matter_n whether_o it_o be_v professor_n of_o the_o faith_n the_o outward_o call_v outward_a worshipper_n the_o form_n whether_o it_o be_v constitute_v distinguish_v he_o form_n constitute_v whether_o it_o be_v faith_n call_v society_n or_o community_n the_o form_n distinguish_v whether_o it_o be_v essential_a profession_n of_o the_o faith_n or_o truth_n of_o word_n &_o sacrament_n ccidental_a inseparable_a pure_a preach_v of_o the_o word_n and_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n therefore_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n chap._n xii_o the_o argument_n from_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n first_o from_o its_o special_a quality_n have_v do_v with_o the_o cause_n we_o proceed_v to_o the_o definition_n whence_o we_o thus_o argue_v the_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n do_v not_o suppose_v save_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d grace_n therefore_o the_o definition_n the_o visible_a church_n itself_o may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n for_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v but_o that_o whereby_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o thing_n be_v declare_v or_o explicate_v and_o be_v plain_o convertible_a with_o the_o thing_n define_v now_o whether_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v inclusive_a of_o save_a grace_n or_o not_o may_v appear_v first_o from_o the_o part_n thereof_o several_o consider_v and_o second_o by_o a_o view_n of_o such_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n as_o be_v already_o give_v we_o by_o approve_a author_n 1._o the_o part_n be_v three_o 1._o the_o special_a quality_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n 2._o or_o the_o special_a work_n and_o employment_n thereof_o or_o last_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n wherein_o the_o church_n so_o qualify_v be_v render_v capable_a of_o that_o employment_n first_o let_v we_o look_v upon_o the_o special_a quality_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o may_v be_v conceive_v to_o be_v either_o the_o faith_n call_v or_o profession_n thereof_o whence_o by_o some_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v in_o short_a define_v to_o be_v a_o company_n or_o society_n of_o believer_n or_o a_o company_n of_o man_n call_v by_o external_a vocation_n or_o a_o company_n profess_v the_o christian_n and_o true_a religion_n where_o the_o weight_n and_o emphasis_n rest_v upon_o
member_n of_o the_o church_n but_o infidel_n but_o neither_o temporary_a believer_n nor_o foederal_a as_o before_o can_v ever_o from_o the_o scripture_n be_v prove_v either_o to_o be_v infidel_n or_o saving_o believer_n 2._o foederal_n faith_n be_v not_o justify_v or_o in_o wallaeus_n his_o word_n do_v not_o justify_v the_o child_n yet_o this_o entitle_v the_o child_n to_o visible_a church_n membership_n and_o by_o this_o to_o wit_n foederal_a faith_n all_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n be_v entitle_v and_o stand_v possess_v of_o the_o say_a membership_n and_o this_o be_v the_o very_a state_n and_o case_n of_o most_o of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n in_o england_n and_o that_o which_o answer_v our_o own_o case_n may_v give_v satisfaction_n without_o further_a enquiry_n 3._o yet_o if_o not_o a_o dogmatical_a faith_n a_o faith_n less_o than_o justify_v or_o a_o temporary_a faith_n or_o a_o common_a faith_n which_o so_o far_o draw_v the_o person_n believe_v and_o to_o own_o and_o apply_v himself_o by_o desire_n of_o and_o submission_n unto_o baptism_n to_o the_o true_a religion_n though_o it_o work_v not_o so_o deep_a as_o be_v before_o explain_v be_v sufficient_a to_o admit_v a_o adult_n heathen_a as_o more_o large_o anon_o into_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n as_o easy_o appear_v in_o simon_n who_o have_v no_o more_o in_o the_o eunuch_n who_o profess_v no_o more_o and_o in_o the_o stony_a ground_n which_o hereby_o stand_v in_o a_o due_a possession_n of_o this_o communion_n till_o in_o the_o time_n of_o temptation_n it_o fall_v away_o chap._n xiii_o touch_v communion_n in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o the_o place_n it_o have_v in_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n we_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o great_a specialty_n observable_a in_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n take_v from_o its_o chief_a office_n and_o employment_n viz._n communion_n in_o the_o ordinance_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n here_o though_o i_o do_v not_o altogether_o exclude_v the_o qualification_n speak_v to_o yet_o i_o shall_v humble_o offer_v whether_o communion_n in_o the_o worship_n and_o ordinance_n of_o god_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o define_v the_o visible_a church_n by_o than_o the_o former_a qualification_n thereof_o cons_n 1._o such_o as_o lay_v most_o weight_n upon_o the_o former_a qualification_n of_o faith_n call_v and_o profession_n in_o their_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n do_v yet_o ever_o add_v more_o than_o a_o touch_n of_o this_o holy_a exercise_n and_o communion_n of_o it_o to_o the_o perfect_a of_o their_o say_a definition_n as_o will_v appear_v express_o anon_o amesius_n himself_o add_v unto_o his_o societas_fw-la fidelium_fw-la ad_fw-la communionem_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la constant_a inter_fw-la se_fw-la 168._o med._n p._n 168._o exercendum_fw-la cons_n 2._o these_o qualification_n seem_v fit_a to_o define_v the_o church_n as_o invisible_a by_o see_v they_o also_o be_v invisible_a indeed_o ames_n define_v the_o church_n to_o be_v coetus_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la but_o he_o evident_o intend_v 162_o vid._n med._n cap._n 31._o 7._o p._n 162_o the_o mystical_a or_o invisible_a church_n it_o be_v a_o most_o usual_a thing_n for_o divine_n to_o define_v the_o mystical_a by_o which_o they_o intend_v the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v after_o this_o manner_n viz_o by_o some_o occult_a invisible_a quality_n of_o faith_n love_n calling_z or_o the_o like_a whereas_o the_o define_n of_o the_o church_n from_o its_o outward_a act_n and_o exercise_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v without_o some_o show_n of_o exactness_n to_o define_v the_o church_n as_o visible_a from_o something_o visible_a cons_n 3._o if_o the_o visible_a church_n shall_v take_v its_o definition_n rather_o from_o the_o say_a qualification_n then_o from_o its_o communion_n in_o ordinance_n than_o will_v the_o church_n be_v rather_o know_v from_o the_o evidence_n of_o these_o qualification_n then_o from_o its_o communion_n in_o ordinance_n for_o that_o which_o flow_v most_o immediate_o from_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o thing_n into_o our_o apprehension_n and_o knowledge_n can_v but_o be_v reckon_v the_o most_o essential_a and_o therefore_o the_o best_a mark_n of_o that_o thing_n but_o the_o church_n on_o the_o contrary_a have_v be_v ever_o better_o know_v and_o distinguish_v by_o the_o ordinance_n wherein_o it_o communicate_v then_o from_o any_o personal_a quality_n whatsoever_o 1._o therefore_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o ordinance_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o faith_n which_o be_v profess_v have_v be_v ever_o respect_v and_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o essential_a mark_n and_o indeed_o the_o only_a essential_a mark_n of_o the_o true_a visible_a church_n while_o personal_a quality_n have_v be_v ever_o reckon_v among_o the_o separable_a adjunct_n thereof_o 2._o indeed_o purity_n of_o life_n and_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n i_o humble_o conceive_v be_v rather_o the_o purity_n of_o single_a member_n but_o the_o purity_n of_o ordinance_n the_o purity_n of_o the_o church_n as_o such_o so_o that_o the_o pure_a the_o ordinance_n the_o pure_a the_o church_n etc._n etc._n contra_fw-la as_o even_o all_o our_o divine_n do_v argue_v upon_o the_o mark_v of_o the_o church_n against_o the_o papist_n and_o as_o be_v most_o punctual_o and_o full_o assert_v by_o the_o irish_a confession_n artic._n 58._o but_o particular_a and_o visible_a church_n of_o those_o that_o make_v a_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o live_v under_o the_o outward_a mean_n of_o salvation_n be_v many_o in_o number_n wherein_o the_o more_o or_o less_o sincere_o according_a to_o christ_n institution_n the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v teach_v not_o practise_v and_o the_o sacrament_n be_v administer_v not_o receive_v and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o key_n be_v use_v not_o obey_v the_o more_o or_o less_o pure_a be_v such_o church_n to_o be_v account_v cons_n 4._o the_o church_n be_v rather_o and_o better_o distinguish_v from_o 49_o o_o holy_a socrates_n o_o holy_a plato_n o_o devilish_a christian_a o_o wicked_a protestant_n wood_n serm._n p._n 49_o its_o opposite_a viz._n the_o world_n by_o its_o fellowship_n in_o ordinance_n then_o by_o the_o evidence_n of_o inward_a quality_n or_o save_a grace_n any_o other_o way_n therefore_o its_o definition_n shall_v rather_o be_v take_v from_o thence_o 1._o many_o christian_n be_v not_o so_o civil_a as_o some_o heathen_n and_o many_o heathen_n be_v not_o so_o profane_a as_o some_o christian_n yet_o no_o heathen_n do_v attend_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n as_o christian_n do_v in_o their_o solemn_a assembly_n 2._o as_o heathen_n take_v in_o a_o large_a sense_n for_o all_o infidel_n do_v open_o oppose_v the_o true_a religion_n so_o christian_n do_v more_o open_o own_o and_o maintain_v the_o same_o in_o these_o their_o solemn_a meeting_n and_o proper_o public_a assemble_v particular_a person_n stand_v in_o most_o direct_a opposition_n to_o infidel_n not_o by_o their_o own_o private_a call_n faith_n or_o profession_n but_o by_o their_o relation_n to_o these_o body_n and_o assemble_v of_o god_n people_n and_o the_o communion_n thereof_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n in_o public_a 3._o therefore_o therein_o also_o the_o church_n be_v most_o expose_v to_o the_o malice_n of_o those_o that_o seek_v her_o life_n and_o thirst_n to_o destroy_v she_o very_o be_v in_o the_o world_n not_o so_o much_o in_o her_o righteousness_n towards_o man_n or_o in_o her_o private_a enjoy_n or_o separate_v profess_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n as_o in_o her_o public_a and_o valiant_a own_n and_o serve_v her_o lord_n in_o the_o way_n and_o ordinance_n of_o divine_a worship_n as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o world_n and_o the_o god_n of_o the_o world_n defiance_n for_o fear_n of_o who_o they_o flinch_v heb._n 10._o and_o forsock_n the_o assemble_v of_o themselves_o together_o with_o the_o church_n cons_n 5._o this_o further_a appear_v if_o we_o well_o consider_v the_o only_a way_n that_o god_n himself_o have_v general_o if_o not_o ever_o take_v direct_o and_o judicial_o to_o un-church_n a_o people_n namely_o by_o remove_v his_o ordinance_n and_o not_o his_o grace_n their_o faith_n call_v or_o profession_n from_o they_o look_v over_o all_o the_o book_n and_o work_n of_o god_n and_o see_v whether_o this_o can_v be_v question_v the_o very_a people_n that_o murder_v christ_n yet_o to_o they_o belong_v the_o promise_n act_v 2._o and_o they_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o covenant_n chap._n 3._o and_o so_o continue_v notwithstanding_o this_o height_n of_o all_o impiety_n until_o the_o ministry_n and_o ordinance_n be_v turn_v from_o they_o to_o the_o gentile_n act_n ult_n it_o be_v grant_v that_o such_o desperate_a wickedness_n do_v not_o only_o deserve_v that_o god_n shall_v spew_v a_o people_n out_o but_o also_o it_o do_v violent_o provoke_v he_o to_o it_o yea_o it_o be_v threaten_v with_o it_o rev._n 3._o 16._o yet_o observe_v they_o be_v to_o be_v
spew_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n his_o word_n be_v to_o be_v remove_v from_o they_o for_o how_o do_v those_o asian_a church_n cease_v to_o be_v so_o but_o by_o the_o lord_n performance_n of_o that_o other_o threaten_v in_o order_n unto_o this_o viz._n remove_v his_o candlestick_n out_o of_o their_o place_n revel_v 2._o 5._o cons_n 6._o yea_o a_o people_n have_v no_o other_o way_n to_o unchurch_n themselves_o but_o by_o their_o voluntary_a break_n of_o their_o communion_n in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n by_o heresy_n poison_v they_o and_o thus_o make_v they_o die_v and_o cease_v to_o be_v god_n ordinance_n or_o schism_n direct_o reject_v they_o or_o by_o the_o perfection_n of_o both_o in_o a_o total_a apostasy_n but_o though_o wickedness_n do_v ever_o unchurch_n a_o people_n demeritoriè_fw-fr it_o never_o yet_o do_v unchurch_n a_o people_n formaliter_fw-la vel_fw-la effectiuè_fw-la as_o will_v appear_v more_o anon_o yea_o though_o heresy_n be_v indeed_o a_o renounce_v the_o faith_n and_o schism_n a_o renounce_v the_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n yet_o at_o present_a i_o conceive_v that_o heresy_n do_v proper_o and_o strict_o unchurch_n as_o it_o deni_v the_o faith_n not_o as_o it_o be_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n but_o as_o it_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o this_o communion_n in_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n apostle_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n and_o according_o schism_n do_v stict_o unchurch_n as_o it_o break_v off_o this_o communion_n and_o not_o as_o it_o cease_v the_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n therefore_o break_v off_o from_o this_o communion_n be_v most_o exact_o and_o proper_o term_v schism_n or_o a_o rent_v of_o the_o church_n and_o ungodliness_n of_o heart_n or_o life_n and_o indeed_o a_o cease_v to_o profess_v the_o faith_n as_o such_o be_v not_o so_o proper_o or_o stict_o schysme_n cons_n 7._o these_o qualification_n faith_n holiness_n call_v and_o profession_n may_v all_o be_v find_v where_o there_o be_v no_o institute_v or_o form_v church_n and_o consequent_o to_o our_o congregational_a brethren_n principle_n who_o as_o master_n cotton_n in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o brethren_n phrase_v it_o say_v that_o the_o universal_a visible_a church_n be_v a_o chimaera_n where_o there_o be_v no_o form_v visible_a church_n wherein_o ames_n be_v so_o express_v fideles_fw-la non_fw-la constituant_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la particularem_fw-la nisi_fw-la speciali_fw-la 167._o med._n p._n 167._o vinculo_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la conjungantur_fw-la which_o only_o render_v they_o capable_a of_o this_o communion_n the_o jewish_a church_n be_v dissolve_v the_o elect_n that_o be_v save_v be_v not_o of_o themselves_o a_o form_v institute_v church_n but_o must_v therefore_o be_v add_v to_o the_o gentile-churche_n i._n e._n congregation_n therefore_o these_o personal_a qualification_n be_v not_o so_o fit_v to_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o communion_n in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n for_o wheresoever_o this_o be_v fix_v and_o settle_v there_o be_v undoubted_o a_o true_a visible_a church_n this_o communion_n suppose_v the_o call_v believer_n professor_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o officer_n or_o dispenser_n of_o the_o ordinance_n on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o plain_o express_v or_o signify_v to_o we_o the_o essence_n or_o truth_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n by_o the_o formal_a action_n of_o it_o now_o that_o i_o may_v yet_o be_v more_o free_a from_o exception_n and_o more_o true_o understand_v i_o shall_v here_o recollect_v and_o subjoyne_v what_o have_v be_v already_o in_o a_o scatter_a way_n hint_v about_o these_o two_o great_a considerable_a in_o a_o few_o brief_a concession_n and_o proposition_n prop._n 1._o i_o grant_v that_o these_o personal_a qualification_n be_v necessary_o suppose_v in_o this_o communion_n in_o ordinance_n in_o the_o sense_n before_o give_v of_o they_o the_o person_n thus_o communicate_v be_v such_o as_o be_v call_v thereunto_o such_o as_o profess_v the_o faith_n therein_o and_o such_o as_o be_v presume_v to_o believe_v what_o they_o thus_o profess_v or_o at_o least_o not_o to_o deny_v or_o renounce_v it_o prop._n 2._o these_o qualification_n be_v therefore_o necessary_a condition_n of_o church_n member_n or_o of_o such_o particular_a person_n as_o assemble_v themselves_o with_o the_o church_n in_o this_o worship_n of_o god_n or_o as_o ames_n most_o 163_o med._n p._n 163_o accurate_o forma_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la the_o form_n of_o the_o call_v not_o of_o the_o church_n prop._n 3._o therefore_o these_o qualification_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n then_o to_o the_o form_n prop._n 4._o i_o grant_v therefore_o that_o they_o fit_o serve_v to_o express_v the_o qualification_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o definition_n thereof_o as_o i_o conceive_v amesius_n and_o other_o mean_v who_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v usual_o begin_v thus_o a_o company_n of_o believer_n etc._n etc._n or_o of_o the_o call_v etc._n etc._n or_o of_o such_o as_o profess_v the_o faith_n or_o the_o true_a religion_n prop._n 5._o yet_o i_o humble_o conceive_v the_o main_a distingush_a part_n of_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n lie_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o ordinance_n for_o the_o reason_n above_o specify_v this_o be_v as_o be_v say_v the_o formal_a action_n of_o it_o immediate_o spring_v from_o its_o form_n and_o essence_n viz._n society_n or_o community_n which_o be_v the_o next_o great_a particular_a in_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n and_o now_o at_o hand_n to_o be_v consider_v only_o by_o the_o way_n let_v this_o be_v conclude_v with_o the_o easy_a notice_n that_o my_o design_n be_v yet_o go_v on_o see_v none_o can_v doubt_v but_o if_o person_n void_a of_o save_a grace_n may_v be_v true_o consider_v to_o have_v faith_n call_v and_o profession_n as_o before_o they_o may_v much_o easy_a also_o be_v consider_v to_o partake_v of_o the_o outward_a communion_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o worship_n and_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o so_o far_o none_o can_v hinder_v the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v applicable_a thereunto_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n chap._n fourteen_o touch_v that_o state_n of_o the_o church_n whereby_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o communion_n in_o ordinance_n viz._n community_n the_o last_o great_a particular_a that_o claim_v a_o place_n in_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n be_v that_o proper_a condition_n or_o state_n thereof_o that_o only_o render_v it_o capable_a of_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o employment_n come_v now_o to_o be_v handle_v this_o i_o presume_v will_v be_v general_o consent_v unto_o to_o be_v a_o company_n community_n or_o society_n as_o it_o strict_o intend_v communion_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n wherein_o i_o humble_o conceive_v be_v contain_v 1._o many_o particular_a person_n or_o man_n in_o the_o kind_n not_o sex_n or_o age_n 1._o many_o coetus_fw-la requirit_fw-la decem_fw-la 2._o many_o man_n for_o other_o creature_n below_o man_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o make_v a_o society_n it_o be_v a_o political_a and_o therefore_o a_o rational_a state_n and_o angel_n be_v almost_o as_o much_o above_o it_o society_n be_v a_o state_n of_o discourse_n and_o so_o most_o proper_o belong_v to_o discursive_a creature_n viz._n man_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o grammarian_n coetus_fw-la requirit_fw-la decem_fw-la homines_fw-la this_o be_v suppose_v in_o a_o society_n cod._n cod._n 2._o the_o union_n of_o these_o man_n by_o some_o kind_n of_o bond_n or_o other_o whereby_o they_o be_v embody_v and_o make_v a_o habitual_a assembly_n a_o fix_a society_n this_o be_v express_v 3._o actual_a communion_n in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n this_o be_v intend_v coetus_fw-la or_o societas_fw-la here_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v take_v in_o a_o moral_a or_o political_a sense_n from_o corporation_n or_o company_n of_o trade_n so_o 1._o it_o be_v orderly_a not_o tumultuons_a 2._o it_o be_v fix_v not_o occasional_a 3._o it_o be_v habitual_a not_o only_o actual_a 4._o it_o have_v officer_n belong_v to_o a_o orderly_a and_o fix_a society_n of_o this_o nature_n 5._o therefore_o last_o it_o be_v a_o society_n of_o christian_n govern_v by_o the_o minister_n or_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o we_o still_o find_v it_o to_o be_v in_o scripture_n i_o shall_v crave_v leave_n to_o explicate_v myself_o herein_o a_o little_a further_o by_o a_o few_o proposition_n prop._n 1._o this_o community_n be_v of_o necessity_n require_v in_o the_o true_a or_o false_a definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n prop._n 2._o this_o community_n do_v direct_o immediate_o and_o formal_o 169._o foederata_fw-la ifla_fw-la conjunctio_fw-la tantum_fw-la constituit_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la quotenus_fw-la spectat_fw-la ad_fw-la communionem_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la exercendam_fw-la am._n med_n 169._o intend_v communion_n communion_n be_v the_o most_o
natural_a act_n and_o the_o very_a essential_a efflux_n of_o community_n therefore_o coetus_fw-la a_fw-la coire_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v true_o render_v a_o assembly_n or_o congregation_n prop._n 3._o communion_n then_o have_v the_o next_o necessity_n and_o place_n to_o community_n in_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n as_o be_v the_o essential_a property_n thereof_o and_o its_o formal_a evidence_n prop._n 4._o the_o mean_n of_o this_o communion_n or_o its_o specification_n be_v the_o ordinance_n or_o worship_n of_o god_n institute_v and_o enjoin_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o gospel_n prop._n 5._o will_v we_o view_v all_o the_o three_o special_a particular_n that_o lie_v claim_v to_o this_o definition_n at_o once_o i_o humble_o conceive_v 1._o that_o the_o qualification_n speak_v of_o viz._n faith_n call_v etc._n etc._n take_v with_o ames_n in_o a_o save_a sense_n they_o best_o serve_v to_o define_v the_o church_n invisible_a 2._o communion_n in_o ordinance_n best_o serve_v to_o define_v the_o universal_a visible_a 3._o and_o this_o community_n or_o proper_a society_n best_o serve_v to_o define_v the_o particular_a institute_v visible_a church_n which_o be_v the_o church_n which_o we_o find_v most_o frequent_o define_v by_o author_n not_o but_o that_o they_o may_v all_o have_v their_o place_n in_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o particular_a church_n but_o i_o think_v thus_o they_o may_v all_o have_v the_o chief_a and_o most_o necessary_a place_n in_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n prop._n 6._o we_o then_o may_v hence_o note_v three_o degree_n of_o necessity_n in_o these_o three_o great_a part_n of_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n 1._o the_o church_n can_v be_v without_o the_o qualification_n specify_v yet_o they_o may_v be_v where_o the_o church_n viz._n a_o particular_a 170_o neque_fw-la tamen_fw-la sufficit_fw-la subitanea_fw-la aliqua_fw-la conjunctio_fw-la &_o sanctae_fw-la communionis_fw-la exercitium_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la constituendam_fw-la nisi_fw-la etiam_fw-la constantia_fw-la illa_fw-la accedat_fw-la quoad_fw-la intentionem_fw-la saltem_fw-la etc._n etc._n am._n med_n p._n 170_o institute_v church_n be_v not_o viz._n in_o the_o call_v or_o believer_n scatter_v 2._o actual_a communion_n constant_o attend_v on_o can_v be_v where_o the_o church_n be_v not_o yet_o the_o church_n may_v be_v where_o there_o be_v no_o actual_a communion_n the_o church_n be_v real_o when_o it_o do_v not_o meet_v or_o assemble_v together_o this_o be_v more_o necessary_a than_o the_o form_n 3._o communion_n or_o society_n refer_v to_o this_o communion_n can_v neither_o be_v where_o the_o church_n be_v not_o neither_o can_v the_o church_n be_v where_o this_o be_v not_o therefore_o this_o be_v necessary_a even_o with_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o necessity_n for_o a_o right_n define_v a_o particular_a visible_a church_n which_o further_o appear_v thus_o 1._o because_o as_o before_o we_o conceive_v the_o very_a form_n of_o the_o differentiam_fw-la definitio_fw-la propriè_fw-la dicta_fw-la vel_fw-la essen●ialis_fw-la est_fw-la physica_fw-la quae_fw-la datur_fw-la per_fw-la meteriam_fw-la &_o formam_fw-la vel_fw-la metaphysica_fw-la que_fw-la datur_fw-la per_fw-la genus_fw-la &_o differentiam_fw-la church_n to_o consist_v in_o coetu_fw-la in_o society_n or_o community_n it_o be_v a_o aggregative_a body_n but_o i_o still_o intend_v such_o a_o community_n as_o relate_v to_o communion_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n now_o desinition_n be_v only_o to_o explicate_v the_o essence_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o the_o form_n be_v near_o to_o the_o essence_n and_o as_o aristotle_n say_v the_o very_a quid_fw-la and_o essence_n itself_o definition_n be_v best_a when_o take_v from_o the_o form_n 2._o definition_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v take_v from_o hence_o because_o the_o qualification_n mention_v be_v suppose_v in_o the_o person_n of_o this_o society_n and_o this_o community_n do_v essential_o con-note_n the_o communion_n in_o ordinance_n in_o the_o habit_n or_o first_o act_n of_o it_o when_o the_o second_o act_n or_o actual_a communion_n be_v unavoidable_o suspend_v by_o intrinsic_a or_o extrinsic_a necessity_n thereof_o 3._o these_o qualification_n may_v be_v where_o there_o be_v no_o church_n and_o a_o church_n may_v be_v where_o there_o be_v no_o actual_a communion_n at_o present_a 89_o the_o action_n be_v end_v the_o assembly_n be_v dissolve_v and_o be_v no_o long_o in_o be_v whereas_o the_o church_n which_o be_v assemble_v do_v no_o less_o continue_v afterward_o then_o before_o hook_n eccle_n pol._n 89_o and_o therefore_o neither_o of_o these_o be_v so_o fit_a to_o define_v the_o church_n withal_o as_o community_n that_o be_v now_o observe_v to_o be_v convertible_a with_o the_o church_n 4._o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n do_v general_o intimate_v this_o community_n for_o its_o most_o usual_a and_o proper_a name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d scharpius_n acquaint_v we_o that_o it_o be_v from_o convocando_fw-la and_o that_o among_o the_o athenian_n it_o signify_v a_o company_n call_v together_o voce_fw-mi praeconis_fw-la to_o hear_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o senate_n which_o assembly_n the_o latin_n call_v concio_fw-la and_o this_o say_v he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d transfer_v to_o a_o holy_a use_n we_o see_v here_o one_o actual_a congregation_n of_o the_o people_n and_o this_o call_v ecclesia_fw-la from_o their_o be_v convocate_v and_o this_o usual_a actual_a convocation_n must_v needs_o suppose_v a_o community_n by_o which_o they_o be_v hold_v in_o a_o constant_a 135._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o convocando_fw-la &_o apud_fw-la athenienses_fw-la significabat_fw-la coetume_fw-fr reliqua_fw-la turba_n voce_fw-la praeconis_fw-la ad_fw-la audiendum_fw-la senatus_n sententiam_fw-la convocdtum_fw-la qui_fw-la coetus_fw-la latinis_fw-la concio_fw-la dicitur_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ad_fw-la res_fw-la sac_fw-la as_o traducitur_fw-la nempe_fw-la ad_fw-la significandum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la coetum_fw-la voce_fw-mi praeconien_fw-fr verbi_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la ad_fw-la oracirla_fw-it divina_fw-la audienda_fw-la joh._n scharp_n carsus_fw-la theol._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d g●aecis_fw-la celebre_fw-la &_o usitatura_fw-la significans_fw-la proprie_fw-la coetus_fw-la hominum_fw-la a_o suis_fw-la sedibus_fw-la in_o alium_fw-la convocatorum_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquid_fw-la audiendum_fw-la poly._n anth._n p._n 969._o with_fw-mi bul._n dec_fw-la p_o 135._o preparation_n for_o these_o summons_n but_o he_o proceed_v to_o tell_v we_o what_o it_o be_v in_o a_o holy_a sense_n viz._n a_o holy_a assembly_n of_o person_n call_v together_o by_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o preacher_n of_o the_o word_n to_o hear_v the_o divine_a oracle_n langus_n also_o teach_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d among_o the_o greek_n signify_v proper_o a_o company_n of_o man_n call_v together_o from_o their_o own_o seat_n into_o some_o other_o place_n ad_fw-la audiendum_fw-la to_o hear_v something_o whence_o the_o occasion_n be_v frequent_a and_o solemn_a the_o company_n become_v a_o society_n or_o a_o habitual_a company_n constant_o attend_v in_o one_o place_n upon_o god_n worship_n which_o be_v proper_o a_o church_n of_o god_n therefore_o in_o latin_a it_o be_v call_v congregatio_fw-la haply_o from_o the_o hebrew_n katial_n congregavit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v metaphorical_a name_n import_v no_o less_o it_o be_v call_v a_o body_n a_o house_n a_o family_n a_o city_n a_o flock_n a_o kingdom_n all_o which_o connote_v union_n and_o such_o as_o direct_o intend_v communion_n and_o fellowship_n 5_o the_o church_n be_v therefore_o call_v a_o way_n i_o persecute_v say_v paul_n this_o way_n unto_o the_o death_n act_v 22._o v._o 4._o which_o be_v a_o figure_n point_v at_o the_o person_n that_o usual_o walk_v together_o in_o england_n visibilis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la est_fw-la coetus_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la verbum_fw-la externum_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la ac_fw-la disciplinae_fw-la ecclesiastice_v usum_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la externum_fw-la corpus_fw-la coalescunt_fw-la disp_n 40_o thes_n 32_o est_fw-la unitas_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quae_fw-la late_a patet_fw-la in_o sacram._n omnium_fw-la societate_fw-la &_o communione_fw-la his_o vind._n p._n 9_o visibilis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la est_fw-la coetus_fw-la communiter_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la tum_fw-la electorum_fw-la tum_fw-la reproborum_fw-la p._n 194._o arnob._n p._n 156._o upon_o the_o 19_o art_n allow_v by_o the_o former_a church_n of_o england_n one_o way_n of_o worship_n and_o evident_o intimate_v that_o the_o person_n that_o thus_o walk_v together_o be_v a_o fix_a community_n or_o society_n 6._o some_o that_o define_v the_o church_n leave_v out_o the_o foresay_a personal_a qualification_n so_o do_v the_o leiden_fw-mi professor_n the_o visible_a church_n say_v they_o be_v a_o company_n of_o person_n that_o by_o the_o external_a word_n the_o use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o discipline_n be_v unite_v into_o one_o outward_a body_n and_o augustine_n it_o be_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n which_o lie_v broad_a in_o the_o society_n and_o community_n of_o all_o the_o sacrament_n some_o again_o that_o define_v the_o church_n do_v not_o express_v it_o communion_n
in_o ordinance_n so_o mr._n hudson_n the_o visible_a church_n say_v he_o be_v a_o company_n of_o people_n call_v or_o separate_v by_o god_n from_o idol_n to_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o yield_v profess_v subjection_n to_o that_o call_n and_o more_o plain_o wollebius_n the_o visible_a church_n be_v a_o company_n of_o person_n common_o call_v as_o well_o elect_a as_o reprobate_v but_o no_o author_n that_o i_o have_v yet_o meet_v withal_o do_v ever_o define_v the_o church_n without_o specify_v and_o express_v this_o society_n or_o community_n one_o way_n or_o other_o apollonius_n begin_v his_o definition_n with_o societas_fw-la the_o leiden_fw-mi professor_n with_o coetus_fw-la so_o wallebius_n trelcatius_n ames_n and_o augustine_n with_o unitas_fw-la of_o english_a man_n bradshaw_n say_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v holy_a assembly_n dayrel_n say_v a_o particular_a visible_a church_n be_v a_o company_n etc._n etc._n so_o hudson_n the_o visible_a church_n be_v a_o company_n etc._n etc._n and_o arnobius_n upon_o the_o 19_o arti_fw-la a_o congregation_n of_o faithful_a people_n therefore_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o the_o unity_n or_o society_n of_o the_o church_n deserve_v the_o first_o and_o the_o high_a place_n in_o the_o definition_n thereof_o last_o therefore_o i_o shall_v conclude_v myself_o in_o those_o express_a ibid._n fideles_fw-la non_fw-la constituunt_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la particularem_fw-la quamvis_fw-la simul_fw-la plures_fw-la in_o codem_fw-la loco_fw-la conveniant_fw-la aut_fw-la vivre_fw-fr nisi_fw-la speciali_fw-la vinculo_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la conjugantur_fw-la med._n p._n 169._o vinculum_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la foedus_fw-la etc._n etc._n ibid._n word_n of_o amesius_n that_o neither_o the_o faithful_a or_o many_o faithful_a or_o many_o faithful_a meeting_n together_o or_o live_v in_o one_o place_n do_v thereby_o constitute_v a_o particular_a church_n without_o they_o be_v further_o join_v together_o by_o some_o special_a bond_n among_o themselves_o and_o i_o shall_v not_o fear_v to_o add_v with_o he_o that_o this_o bond_n be_v a_o covenant_n and_o that_o this_o covenant_n ought_v to_o be_v such_o as_o he_o there_o define_v it_o viz._n that_o whereby_o the_o faithful_a oblige_v themselves_o particular_o to_o perform_v all_o those_o duty_n both_o towards_o god_n and_o mutual_o towards_o each_o other_o which_o respect_v the_o condition_n and_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o explain_v myself_o in_o a_o few_o particular_n touch_v this_o bond_n or_o covenant_n and_o i_o shall_v hasten_v to_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o last_o particular_a 1._o i_o grant_v this_o bond_n or_o covenant_n may_v be_v lawful_o express_v at_o the_o first_o constitution_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n because_o it_o rational_o agree_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o a_o society_n 2._o i_o further_a grant_n that_o the_o express_a bond_n be_v a_o prudential_a thing_n may_v be_v so_o much_o the_o near_o to_o necessity_n by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o prudence_n dictate_v it_o to_o be_v of_o use_n and_o discover_v more_o evident_a occasion_n thereof_o accidental_o occur_v at_o the_o constitution_n of_o such_o a_o church_n 3._o yet_o i_o must_v interpose_v against_o the_o necessity_n thereof_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n because_o we_o find_v not_o any_o such_o command_n in_o scripture_n nor_o any_o such_o practice_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n 4._o neither_o may_v the_o want_n much_o less_o the_o absence_n thereof_o by_o any_o mean_n be_v hence_o interpret_v to_o the_o question_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o such_o church_n as_o have_v the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n pure_o or_o but_o true_o administer_v and_o constant_o attend_v upon_o for_o who_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o these_o be_v infallible_a mark_n yea_o essential_a note_n of_o a_o true_a church_n beside_o it_o be_v apparent_a even_o thereby_o that_o there_o be_v a_o implicit_a bond_n or_o covenant_n wherein_o to_o such_o a_o people_n be_v not_o only_o take_v with_o god_n but_o mutuo_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la mutual_o with_o one_o another_o see_v as_o the_o prophet_n query_n how_o can_v two_o walk_v together_o unless_o they_o be_v agree_v which_o then_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a hooker_n dr._n ames_n and_o mr._n hooker_n as_o well_o as_o moderate_v congregational_a man_n have_v under_o their_o hand_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v all_o that_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n in_o this_o respect_n 5._o therefore_o we_o must_v with_o they_o conclude_v that_o the_o form_n consist_v not_o in_o a_o covenant_n as_o express_v for_o then_o where_o that_o be_v want_v the_o church_n can_v not_o exist_v but_o as_o a_o covenant_n or_o mutual_a bond_n so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v necessary_o suppose_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o a_o society_n or_o community_n 6._o although_o i_o have_v before_o grant_v that_o either_o a_o express_a or_o implicit_a covenant_v to_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o church_n member_n be_v a_o necessary_a duty_n bind_v all_o that_o be_v admit_v into_o such_o a_o relation_n yet_o i_o must_v still_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v of_o such_o absolute_a necessity_n as_o that_o the_o non-real_a and_o actual_a intention_n in_o a_o particular_a person_n so_o to_o covenant_n and_o oblige_v himself_o shall_v exclude_v the_o reality_n of_o his_o visible_a church-membership_a provide_v his_o desire_n to_o be_v admit_v be_v real_a and_o sincere_a the_o reality_n of_o his_o desire_n of_o admission_n be_v essential_a to_o his_o very_a admission_n but_o the_o reality_n of_o his_o actual_a purpose_n to_o perform_v all_o the_o duty_n to_o which_o he_o be_v oblige_v by_o his_o admission_n be_v only_o essential_a to_o his_o safe_a admission_n the_o first_o be_v necessary_a for_o his_o be_v the_o last_o for_o his_o well-being_n in_o this_o state_n of_o the_o church_n membership_n indeed_o he_o be_v passive_o bind_v by_o the_o command_n of_o god_n as_o also_o by_o his_o relation_n to_o this_o society_n of_o the_o church_n both_o active_o themselves_o person_n may_v be_v passive_o bind_v when_o they_o do_v not_o active_o bind_v themselves_o and_o actual_o to_o oblige_v himself_o unto_o the_o say_a duty_n yet_o if_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o church_n carelessness_n he_o be_v not_o put_v upon_o it_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o ignorance_n of_o this_o his_o duty_n or_o his_o unwillingness_n to_o engage_v at_o present_a so_o far_o in_o it_o he_o shall_v not_o thus_o oblige_v himself_o he_o be_v not_o thereby_o present_o disoblige_v from_o his_o duty_n by_o the_o nullity_n of_o this_o his_o relation_n or_o visible_a church_n membership_n 7._o this_o actual_a oblige_v himself_o in_o truth_n to_o perform_v all_o the_o duty_n condition_n there_o be_v a_o necessary_a duty_n &_o a_o necessary_a condition_n of_o a_o church-member_n be_v therefore_o a_o necessary_a duty_n accompany_v his_o admission_n but_o no_o necessary_a condition_n thereof_o or_o without_o which_o he_o can_v be_v admit_v and_o this_o i_o will_v conceive_v to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o ames_n his_o word_n before_o note_v viz._n the_o bond_n without_o which_o the_o faithful_a do_v not_o constitute_v a_o particular_a church_n be_v a_o covenant_n vel_fw-la expressum_fw-la vel_fw-la implicitum_fw-la which_o implicitum_fw-la i_o humble_o conceive_v must_v necessary_o actual_o a_o implicit_a covenant_n oppose_v to_o a_o express_a and_o a_o actual_a covenant_n a_o actual_a conant_n be_v either_o vocal_a or_o mental_a we_o covenant_n consequential_o or_o virtual_o what_o neither_o express_o nor_o actual_o be_v oppose_v both_o to_o expressum_fw-la and_o to_o actuale_fw-la and_o his_o meaning_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v that_o neither_o a_o express_a that_o be_v a_o vocal_a nor_o yet_o a_o actual_a whether_o vocal_a or_o mental_a covenant_n be_v a_o condition_n so_o necessary_a as_o without_o which_o the_o faithful_a can_v constitute_v a_o church_n but_o a_o conjunction_n so_o far_o foederata_fw-la as_o his_o phrase_n be_v as_o be_v necessary_a to_o communion_n which_o do_v implicit_o i._n e._n consequential_o though_o not_o express_o and_o virtual_o though_o not_o actual_o also_o bound_v the_o faithful_a i._n e._n all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n particulatim_fw-la to_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o those_o duty_n which_o the_o nature_n of_o so_o holy_a a_o society_n call_v they_o unto_o for_o i_o ready_o grant_v that_o though_o particular_a person_n do_v not_o actual_o either_o in_o their_o word_n or_o thought_n oblige_v themselves_o so_o large_o yet_o by_o their_o very_a desire_n of_o admission_n into_o the_o church_n if_o admit_v they_o do_v by_o consequence_n and_o virtue_n thereof_o oblige_v themselves_o unto_o all_o those_o duty_n that_o the_o state_n into_o which_o they_o desire_v to_o be_v and_o be_v according_o admit_v do_v necessary_o and_o natural_o intend_v we_o bind_v ourselves_o virtual_o to_o more_o when_o we_o yield_v to_o be_v admit_v sometime_o then_o we_o that_o be_v admit_v think_v of_o or_o intend_v put_v they_o upon_o so_o
in_o conclusion_n this_o foedus_fw-la as_o it_o be_v extend_v in_o ames_n his_o description_n be_v necessary_a in_o intention_n passionis_fw-la viz._n admission_n non_fw-la patientis_fw-la the_o person_n admit_v 8._o yet_o at_o length_n we_o must_v conclude_v that_o there_o be_v very_o little_a use_n of_o and_o consequent_o as_o little_a reason_n to_o dispute_v about_o this_o bond_n whether_o express_a or_o implicit_a in_o constitute_v church_n see_v herein_o our_o member_n be_v general_o admit_v in_o their_o infancy_n and_o what_o shall_v need_v to_o be_v impose_v at_o year_n of_o discretion_n can_v with_o any_o show_n of_o reason_n intend_v their_o admission_n into_o the_o church_n it_o be_v right_o either_o but_o in_o order_n to_o their_o admission_n to_o some_o high_a ordinance_n or_o at_o most_o their_o confirmation_n in_o that_o state_n and_o those_o privilege_n whereinto_o they_o be_v indeed_o admit_v before_o in_o baptism_n but_o of_o this_o more_o direct_o and_o therefore_o more_o large_o hereafter_o however_o my_o main_a conclusion_n pass_v still_o for_o if_o the_o person_n that_o be_v subject_n of_o both_o this_o society_n and_o the_o bond_n thereof_o may_v be_v consider_v as_o before_o be_v prove_v without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n then_o doubtless_o so_o may_v both_o the_o society_n and_o the_o bond_n thereof_o touch_v the_o first_o viz._n the_o society_n there_o be_v no_o colour_n of_o doubt_v and_o touch_v the_o latter_a viz._n the_o covenant_n let_v amen_n himself_o who_o word_n haply_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o our_o doubt_n be_v our_o resolver_n he_o first_o assure_v we_o that_o such_o as_o only_o profess_v be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o yet_o also_o here_o add_v that_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v not_o constitute_v without_o the_o bond_n of_o this_o covenant_n so_o that_o if_o ames_n consist_v with_o himself_o or_o may_v be_v yield_v unto_o in_o the_o case_n this_o covenant_n may_v be_v enter_v even_o by_o such_o as_o only_o profess_v i._n e._n such_o as_o have_v no_o save_a grace_n or_o as_o he_o in_o another_o place_n no_o inward_a virtue_n beside_o what_o shall_v possible_o hinder_v but_o that_o such_o person_n as_o be_v not_o endue_v with_o save_v grace_n may_v yet_o be_v oblige_v to_o those_o duty_n which_o be_v not_o performable_a without_o that_o grace_n which_o themselves_o want_v by_o a_o obligation_n bring_v upon_o themselves_o by_o themselves_o when_o they_o themselves_o do_v not_o intend_v it_o as_o we_o have_v find_v this_o to_o be_v and_o be_v the_o very_a case_n of_o simon_n magus_n chap._n xv._o of_o the_o definition_n as_o it_o may_v be_v frame_v by_o the_o union_n of_o the_o former_a part_n hitherto_o of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n by_o themselves_o proceed_v we_o now_o to_o look_v upon_o these_o part_n in_o union_n and_o to_o state_n a_o entire_a definition_n therefrom_o which_o be_v most_o ready_a to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o close_n or_o draw_v together_o what_o have_v be_v so_o long_o consider_v apart_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v thus_o be_v say_v to_o be_v believer_n or_o person_n outward_o call_v or_o profess_v the_o true_a religion_n ordinary_o attend_v the_o communion_n of_o ordinance_n in_o coetu_fw-la or_o in_o a_o fix_a society_n or_o if_o you_o will_v put_v they_o together_o thus_o a_o community_n of_o person_n that_o believe_v with_o a_o common_a faith_n or_o that_o be_v call_v with_o common_a call_n or_o that_o make_v a_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n ordinary_o meet_v and_o join_v together_o in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n worship_n for_o though_o communion_n be_v near_o to_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n then_o personal_a qualification_n and_o community_n than_o communion_n yet_o as_o have_v be_v still_o acknowledge_v they_o have_v all_o their_o fit_a place_n and_o use_v in_o the_o definition_n thereof_o here_o therefore_o be_v the_o qualification_n of_o the_o matter_n viz._n common_a faith_n call_v or_o profession_n here_o be_v the_o form_n constitute_v the_o coetus_fw-la or_o community_n as_o it_o look_v unto_o communion_n and_o last_o here_o be_v the_o formal_a action_n or_o if_o you_o please_v rather_o the_o form_n distinguish_v this_o society_n from_o all_o other_o communion_n in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n most_o of_o the_o definition_n that_o our_o reform_a divine_n have_v give_v so_o far_o as_o i_o can_v find_v do_v indeed_o express_v all_o these_o three_o part_n thereof_o i_o shall_v set_v a_o few_o of_o they_o down_o here_o and_o leave_v the_o rest_n to_o the_o search_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o learned_a the_o leiden_fw-mi professor_n define_v it_o to_o be_v a_o company_n of_o those_o which_o 32_o visibilis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la est_fw-la coetus_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la verbum_fw-la externum_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la &_o disciplinae_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la usum_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la corpus_fw-la colescunt_fw-la disp_n 40._o the._n 32_o by_o the_o external_a word_n and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n be_v unite_v into_o one_o body_n wherein_o two_o of_o the_o three_o foresay_a part_n be_v very_o evident_a it_o be_v a_o company_n and_o such_o a_o company_n as_o have_v the_o communion_n of_o such_o a_o body_n in_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n i_o confess_v that_o the_o other_o viz._n the_o qualification_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o company_n be_v not_o by_o they_o here_o specify_v yet_o their_o profession_n be_v easy_o imply_v in_o their_o fellowship_n and_o communion_n in_o god_n ordinance_n and_o the_o not_o mention_v of_o the_o call_n or_o faith_n or_o profession_n thereof_o only_o intimate_v as_o before_o be_v note_v that_o personal_a qualification_n be_v not_o so_o necessary_a to_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o this_o community_n or_o communion_n indeed_o they_o also_o insert_v discipline_n but_o see_v that_o discipline_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v but_o a_o separable_a adjunct_n of_o it_o it_o can_v be_v take_v as_o more_o necessary_a into_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n ames_n define_v the_o church_n institute_v or_o visible_a particular_a to_o be_v 168._o est_fw-la societas_fw-la fidelium_fw-la speciali_fw-la vinculo_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la conjunctorum_fw-la ad_fw-la communionem_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la constant_a inter_fw-la se_fw-la exercendam_fw-la med._n 168._o a_o society_n of_o believer_n join_v together_o among_o themselves_o by_o a_o special_a bond_n for_o their_o constant_a exercise_v the_o communion_n of_o saint_n together_o where_o all_o the_o three_o part_n be_v very_o visible_a 1_o believer_n 2._o in_o society_n 3._o for_o communion_n i_o have_v before_o confess_v that_o he_o intend_v save_v faith_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o next_o word_n yet_o i_o humble_o conceive_v his_o meaning_n be_v that_o all_o this_o society_n ought_v to_o be_v endue_v with_o such_o a_o faith_n and_o not_o that_o they_o be_v so_o indeed_o or_o if_o not_o no_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n for_o in_o the_o same_o page_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a church_n but_o it_o have_v some_o member_n that_o do_v save_o believe_v and_o by_o his_o assert_v the_o great_a probability_n of_o some_o that_o save_o believe_v he_o evident_o grant_v that_o other_o in_o this_o church_n yea_o and_o many_o other_o for_o they_o viz._n many_o other_o be_v direct_o distinguish_v to_o some_o may_v be_v without_o save_a faith_n and_o yet_o as_o he_o grant_v in_o the_o next_o paragraph_n be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o in_o that_o know_a place_n against_o bellarmine_n say_v express_o that_o it_o be_v false_a if_o any_o say_v that_o we_o the_o reform_a divine_n require_v inward_a virtue_n and_o therefore_o not_o the_o root_n of_o they_o save_v faith_n to_o render_v one_o a_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n trelcatius_n say_v the_o visible_a church_n be_v a_o company_n of_o man_n call_v exercendam_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la visibitis_fw-la definitur_fw-la coetus_fw-la hominum_fw-la vacation_n externam_fw-la seu_fw-la praedicatione_n verbi_fw-la ad_fw-la cultum_fw-la gloriae_fw-la dei_fw-la inst_z 215_o est_fw-la societas_fw-la coramqui_fw-la veram_fw-la fidem_fw-la profitentur_fw-la ad_fw-la communionem_fw-la &_o societatem_fw-la ecclesiasticam_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la exercendam_fw-la out_o by_o external_a call_n as_o by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o sacrament_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n here_o also_o all_o the_o part_n be_v manifest_a a_o company_n 2._o of_o man_n call_v with_o external_a call_n 3._o to_o communion_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n but_o apollonius_n seem_v most_o clear_a and_o distinct_a who_o definition_n i_o have_v rather_o fix_v upon_o than_o any_o yet_o name_v it_o be_v say_v he_o a_o society_n of_o person_n profess_v the_o true_a faith_n and_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a communion_n
sometime_o fit_a and_o sometime_o not_o fit_v when_o the_o church_n be_v a_o actual_a meeting_n and_o not_o fit_a when_o she_o have_v adjourn_v to_o another_o time_n therefore_o this_o definition_n a_o society_n call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n be_v fit_a to_o express_v the_o nature_n both_o of_o the_o universal_a and_o the_o particular_a visible_a church_n and_o that_o at_o all_o time_n and_o state_n thereof_o it_o may_v i_o think_v be_v yield_v to_o be_v a_o proper_a definition_n thereof_o now_o to_o draw_v up_o this_o discourse_n i_o shall_v only_o further_o intimate_v that_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v true_o consider_v to_o be_v such_o and_o true_o applicable_a to_o the_o visible_a church_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n as_o appear_v to_o the_o very_a first_o glance_n of_o our_o observation_n from_o the_o definition_n fix_v upon_o viz._n that_o it_o be_v a_o society_n of_o man_n call_v ●ut_v of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n who_o will_v be_v so_o venturous_a as_o to_o question_v either_o the_o fitness_n of_o this_o definition_n or_o its_o applicablenesse_n to_o the_o visible_a church_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n for_o 1._o all_o the_o part_n that_o be_v either_o essential_a or_o necessary_a or_o fit_a for_o this_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n have_v appear_v before_o to_o be_v thus_o true_o applicable_a thereunto_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n therefore_o the_o whole_a be_v so_o likewise_o 2._o all_o particular_a definition_n now_o mention_v except_o one_o be_v to_o be_v true_o consider_v without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n without_o any_o colour_n of_o question_n much_o less_o controversy_n and_o that_o one_o viz_o of_o ames_n be_v nothing_o against_o we_o see_v ames_n his_o judgement_n be_v for_o we_o and_o himself_o allow_v such_o person_n a_o place_n in_o the_o church_n as_o he_o will_v not_o allow_v if_o we_o understand_v he_o any_o place_n in_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n as_o before_o be_v note_v 3._o therefore_o these_o very_a author_n take_v occasion_n to_o acquaint_v we_o that_o the_o church_n which_o they_o thus_o define_v contain_v hypocrite_n as_o well_o as_o the_o elect_n and_o that_o with_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o the_o reform_a divine_n which_o i_o doubt_v not_o abundant_o to_o make_v to_o appear_v when_o we_o speak_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o humane_a testimony_n chap._n xvi_o objection_n answer_v and_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o reform_a divine_n consider_v who_o say_v the_o invisible_a church_n be_v only_o the_o true_a church_n before_o we_o pass_v on_o to_o that_o way_n of_o argue_v term_v inartificial_a namely_o from_o authority_n we_o think_v fit_a to_o consider_v a_o few_o objection_n which_o may_v be_v call_v artificial_a and_o leave_v the_o other_o objection_n which_o arise_v from_o scripture_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v handle_v i_o think_v more_o methodical_o after_o my_o argument_n thence_o the_o first_o and_o indeed_o the_o only_a considerable_a objection_n against_o i_o be_v this_o object_n it_o be_v confess_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o true_a church_n it_o be_v also_o confess_v that_o the_o invisible_a church_n be_v one_o true_a church_n but_o now_o the_o church_n invisible_a can_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n therefore_o neither_o the_o church_n visible_a answ_n i_o answer_v that_o in_o general_a this_o argument_n be_v just_o exceptible_a against_o because_o before_o it_o reach_v the_o conclusion_n of_o my_o opponent_n it_o evident_o conclude_v that_o which_o i_o presume_v himself_o renounce_v viz._n that_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v in_o no_o respect_n at_o all_o either_o with_o or_o without_o save_a grace_n to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n that_o this_o be_v the_o first_o conclusion_n of_o the_o argument_n be_v most_o obvious_a from_o the_o two_o first_o proposition_n 1._o it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v but_o one_o true_a 2._o the_o invisible_a be_v one_o true_a church_n what_o now_o do_v force_v itself_o from_o hence_o but_o therefore_o the_o visible_a be_v no_o visible_a church_n somewhat_o a_o strange_a conclusion_n unknown_a i_o think_v to_o all_o the_o age_n of_o the_o church_n before_o we_o and_o such_o as_o impose_v upon_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n to_o have_v entrust_v this_o whole_a worship_n and_o ordinance_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o false_a church_n 2._o hereby_o also_o we_o have_v a_o quick_a dispatch_n of_o the_o present_a controversy_n for_o what_o need_v we_o reach_v any_o further_a after_o the_o thing_n before_o we_o viz._n whether_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o this_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n if_o it_o be_v first_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v no_o visible_a church_n at_o all_o 3._o but_o more_o direct_o i_o answer_v by_o deny_v at_o least_o one_o of_o these_o thing_n either_o 1._o that_o the_o one_o true_a church_n be_v the_o church_n invisible_a or_o 2._o that_o though_o the_o one_o true_a church_n be_v invisible_a yea_o and_o this_o invisible_a church_n can_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n yet_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v not_o be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n 1._o i_o may_v deny_v with_o fairness_n enough_o that_o the_o one_o true_a church_n be_v proper_o the_o church_n invisible_a until_o my_o argument_n above_o for_o the_o contrary_n be_v answer_v till_o when_o the_o present_a objection_n can_v challenge_v no_o answer_n 2._o but_o here_o i_o shall_v rather_o deny_v the_o consequence_n and_o that_o though_o i_o grant_v the_o invisible_a church_n to_o be_v the_o only_a true_a church_n and_o that_o this_o can_v be_v true_o consider_v as_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n yet_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v a_o true_a church_n and_o may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o these_o attribute_n of_o visible_a and_o invisible_a though_o they_o be_v give_v to_o the_o same_o subject_n the_o church_n yet_o in_o diverse_a respect_n which_o appear_v by_o this_o argument_n if_o they_o be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o same_o respect_n and_o visibility_n be_v as_o none_o will_v deny_v a_o inseparable_a adjunct_n of_o the_o church_n then_o there_o be_v no_o invisible_a church_n for_o to_o say_v as_o ames_n say_v the_o church_n never_o cease_v to_o be_v visible_a and_o there_o be_v a_o invisible_a church_n if_o visible_a and_o invisible_a here_o be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o same_o respect_n be_v a_o plain_a contradiction_n now_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o divers_a respect_n wherein_o the_o same_o church_n be_v say_v to_o be_v visible_a and_o invisible_a detect_v the_o fallacy_n of_o the_o former_a argument_n thus_o the_o church_n with_o respect_n to_o its_o save_a faith_n and_o to_o those_o person_n that_o have_v this_o save_a faith_n be_v say_v to_o be_v invisible_a this_o faith_n be_v not_o see_v and_o these_o person_n not_o to_o be_v certain_o know_v and_o again_o the_o same_o church_n with_o respect_n to_o its_o profession_n and_o the_o person_n therein_o that_o own_o the_o same_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n be_v true_o say_v to_o be_v visible_a so_o that_o though_o there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n there_o be_v a_o church_n invisible_a and_o a_o church_n visible_a and_o again_o though_o this_o church_n as_o invisible_a can_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n see_v it_o be_v therefore_o say_v to_o be_v invisible_a because_o of_o its_o save_a grace_n and_o the_o subject_n thereof_o can_v be_v see_v or_o certain_o know_v by_o man_n yet_o this_o church_n in_o its_o visible_a consideration_n or_o as_o it_o be_v the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n see_v that_o which_o render_v it_o thus_o visible_a have_v no_o necessary_a dependence_n upon_o save_a grace_n as_o reverend_a hudson_n say_v well_o the_o church_n be_v consider_v to_o be_v visible_a and_o invisible_a à_fw-la duplici_fw-la modo_fw-la communionis_fw-la externae_fw-la &_o internae_fw-la visible_a with_o respect_n to_o its_o external_a way_n of_o communion_n which_o do_v not_o suppose_v save_v grace_n and_o invisible_a with_o regard_n to_o its_o internal_a way_n of_o communion_n which_o do_v suppose_v save_v grace_n this_o be_v doubtless_o the_o plain_a sense_n of_o the_o reform_a protestant_a church_n as_o be_v clear_o state_v by_o that_o eminent_a patron_n thereof_o 165_o med._n p._n 165_o dr._n ames_n his_o word_n be_v know_v the_o militant_a church_n
be_v invisible_a and_o visible_a this_o distinction_n be_v a_o distribution_n of_o the_o adjunct_n of_o the_o same_o subject_n in_o divers_a respect_n the_o one_o internal_a the_o other_o external_a i_o confess_v the_o reform_a divine_n i_o mean_v many_o of_o they_o do_v affirm_v that_o the_o invisible_a church_n be_v only_o revera_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la the_o true_a church_n but_o their_o meaning_n i_o humble_o conceive_v must_v be_v take_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o caution_n which_o with_o all_o humility_n i_o shall_v labour_v to_o unfold_v in_o a_o few_o distinction_n as_o near_o their_o own_o sense_n and_o with_o as_o much_o of_o their_o spirit_n as_o i_o be_o able_a the_o distinction_n which_o may_v help_v we_o herein_o may_v be_v either_o of_o the_o epithet_n true_a or_o the_o subject_n the_o church_n 1._o truth_n as_o applicable_a to_o the_o church_n be_v take_v respectu_fw-la naturali_fw-la well_fw-mi entitatis_fw-la morali_fw-la velure_n status_fw-la well_fw-mi finis_fw-la now_o i_o humble_o offer_v whether_o the_o reform_a divine_n assert_v the_o invisible_a church_n to_o be_v the_o only_a true_a church_n can_v possible_o be_v though_o to_o exclude_v the_o visible_a church_n from_o be_v true_a in_o the_o first_o branch_n of_o this_o division_n viz._n in_o that_o natural_a sense_n whereby_o a_o thing_n be_v say_v to_o have_v the_o truth_n of_o be_v and_o existence_n why_o then_o do_v they_o still_o define_v the_o visible_a church_n and_o give_v it_o all_o its_o 2._o profession_n and_o preach_v of_o the_o true_a doctrine_n be_v the_o only_a proper_a and_o certain_a note_n of_o the_o true_a church_n hildersham_n on_o joh._n 4._o p._n 161_o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o wickliff_n husse_n and_o other_o who_o therefore_o define_v the_o church_n to_o be_v the_o multitude_n of_o the_o elect_v not_o for_o that_o they_o think_v they_o only_o to_o pertain_v to_o the_o church_n and_o no_o other_o but_o because_o they_o only_o pertain_v unto_o it_o principal_o full_o effectual_o and_o final_o field_n on_o the_o church_n p._n 13._o distinct_a 2._o real_a cause_n why_o do_v they_o tell_v we_o of_o the_o mark_n of_o the_o true_a visible_a church_n why_o do_v none_o of_o they_o assert_v that_o the_o visible_a be_v not_o true_o a_o church_n or_o that_o the_o invisible_a church_n be_v alone_o the_o church_n true_o so_o call_v yea_o in_o that_o they_o assert_v it_o to_o be_v visible_a they_o conclude_v it_o to_o be_v real_a see_v we_o can_v see_v that_o that_o be_v not_o therefore_o they_o may_v be_v grant_v to_o mean_v only_o that_o the_o invisible_a church_n be_v only_o true_a with_o respect_n to_o her_o state_n in_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o to_o her_o end_n salvation_n that_o be_v the_o member_n of_o the_o invisible_a church_n alone_o be_v certain_o and_o infallible_a instate_v in_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o to_o be_v save_v their_o controversy_n with_o the_o papist_n engage_v they_o to_o both_o these_o in_o their_o defence_n of_o the_o invisible_a church_n and_o perseverance_n but_o no_o further_o for_o though_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o all_o in_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o grace_n or_o whether_o all_o that_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o grace_n shall_v persevere_v therein_o to_o the_o end_n yet_o we_o never_o read_v that_o they_o ever_o come_v to_o question_n whether_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v true_o say_v to_o be_v a_o church_n of_o christ_n or_o not_o the_o centrary_a be_v indeed_o acknowledge_v on_o both_o side_n the_o church_n invisible_a then_o be_v the_o only_a true_a church_n in_o this_o moral_a sense_n it_o only_o be_v true_o in_o the_o love_n and_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o sure_a of_o salvation_n but_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v also_o true_a in_o a_o natural_a sense_n it_o be_v real_o and_o true_o a_o church_n of_o god_n or_o 2._o truth_n as_o apply_v to_o the_o church_n be_v so_o simpliciter_fw-la secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la truth_n as_o take_v in_o general_a large_a or_o simple_a acceptation_n may_v be_v easy_o conceive_v to_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o reform_a divine_n even_o to_o the_o visible_a church_n it_o be_v true_a in_o its_o kind_n with_o such_o a_o truth_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n i_o think_v none_o will_v deny_v this_o nor_o affirm_v the_o invisible_a church_n to_o be_v the_o only_a true_a church_n in_o this_o sense_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o restrain_a sense_n of_o truth_n in_o order_n to_o some_o particular_a determination_n of_o it_o which_o belong_v only_o to_o the_o church_n invisible_a and_o which_o our_o divine_n must_v needs_o mean_v whatever_o it_o be_v yet_o general_o they_o explain_v themselves_o as_o bullinger_n do_v himself_o revera_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la say_v he_o viz._n fideles_fw-la electi_fw-la dei_fw-la viva_fw-la membra_fw-la connexa_fw-la christo_fw-la non_fw-la modo_fw-la vinculis_fw-la &_o externis_fw-la notis_fw-la sed_fw-la spiritu_fw-la &_o fide_fw-la in_o which_o word_n he_o plain_o express_v that_o there_o be_v a_o double_a way_n of_o be_v knit_v to_o christ_n 1._o fide_fw-la &_o spiritu_fw-la 2._o vinculis_fw-la &_o externis_fw-la notis_fw-la the_o first_o of_o which_o he_o intend_v when_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o true_a church_n viz._n that_o the_o invisible_a church_n be_v the_o only_a true_a church_n in_o this_o respect_n of_o be_v knit_v unto_o christ_n by_o faith_n and_o the_o spirit_n leave_v room_n for_o any_o to_o conclude_v beside_o that_o such_o as_o be_v knit_v unto_o christ_n by_o outward_a bond_n alone_o be_v yet_o so_o far_o true_o knit_v as_o to_o be_v true_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a though_o not_o of_o the_o church_n invisible_a union_n with_o christ_n be_v true_a outward_o externis_fw-la vinculis_fw-la by_o which_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v true_o his_o church_n and_o true_a save_o whereby_o the_o invisible_a church_n be_v the_o only_a true_a church_n in_o that_o respect_n the_o subject_n of_o this_o question_a truth_n may_v also_o be_v distinguish_v for_o the_o better_a discovery_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o these_o divine_n herein_o the_o church_n be_v take_v strict_o large_o consist_v of_o the_o elect_a regenerate_a 347_o distinct_a 1._o hac_fw-la autem_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la latius_fw-la accepta_fw-la quatenus_fw-la &_o bonos_fw-es &_o malos_fw-la continet_fw-la zanch._n the_o eccl_n p._n 65._o militans_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la rursus_fw-la consideratur_fw-la dupliciter_fw-la vel_fw-la enim_fw-la strictius_fw-la considerata_fw-la vel_fw-la latius_fw-la &_o malos_fw-la complexa_fw-la bul._n dec._n 350._o vox_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la ambigui_fw-la strict_a latissime_fw-la minus_fw-la late_a in_fw-la quo_fw-la electi_fw-la &_o hypocrite_n ravanel_n etc._n etc._n objicis_fw-la sit_v scio_fw-la hypocritas_fw-la i_o numerasse_fw-la etc._n etc._n dec._n p._n 347_o good_a and_o bad_a this_o we_o may_v the_o bold_a insist_v upon_o because_o it_o be_v of_o so_o frequent_a use_n among_o the_o reform_a divine_v themselves_o upon_o the_o same_o occasion_n and_o as_o they_o themselves_o explain_v it_o the_o church_n strict_o take_v be_v the_o church_n invisible_a consist_v only_o of_o the_o elect_n as_o trelcatius_n bullinger_n etc._n etc._n or_o of_o the_o elect-regenerate_a and_o call_v as_o ames_n and_o other_o and_o the_o church_n large_o take_v consist_v of_o the_o elect_a and_o reprobate_a believer_n and_o hypocrite_n good_a and_o bad_a as_o their_o general_a language_n be_v to_o apply_v it_o when_o these_o divine_n affirm_v that_o the_o invisible_a church_n be_v the_o only_a true_a church_n can_v they_o be_v understand_v in_o any_o other_o sense_n then_o this_o viz._n that_o they_o only_o be_v the_o true_a church_n in_o this_o close_a strict_a and_o save_a sense_n as_o the_o church_n be_v take_v strict_o and_o be_v it_o not_o as_o evident_a as_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n that_o they_o intend_v only_o to_o shut_v hypocrite_n out_o of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o strict_a and_o save_a sense_n and_o as_o plain_a that_o they_o allow_v they_o a_o place_n in_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v large_o take_v which_o large_a acceptation_n of_o the_o church_n be_v by_o themselves_o general_o express_v to_o be_v ecclesia_fw-la bonos_fw-es &_o malos_fw-la amplexa_fw-la bullinger_n frame_v a_o objection_n on_o purpose_n that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o occasion_n to_o declare_v his_o mind_n to_o this_o point_n his_o objection_n be_v how_o can_v hypocrite_n be_v member_n of_o satan_n be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n he_o answer_v by_o distinguish_v of_o hypocrite_n some_o say_v he_o confide_v in_o their_o own_o righteousness_n as_o the_o pharisee_n do_v these_o be_v not_o other_o do_v not_o so_o but_o neither_o hate_v nor_o fly_v from_o nor_o persecute_v the_o church_n do_v outward_o join_v with_o it_o and_o profess_v the_o same_o faith_n a_o while_n with_o it_o etc._n etc._n these_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n till_o they_o fall_v away_o and_o much_o more_o those_o that_o continue_v in_o
do_v only_o partake_v of_o the_o accidental_a form_n of_o the_o church_n be_v for_o aught_o i_o can_v see_v a_o plain_a contradiction_n to_o it_o self_n for_o if_o the_o reason_n of_o a_o accident_n be_v to_o be_v in_o the_o subject_n then_o it_o no_o far_o be_v than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o subject_n then_o also_o nothing_o can_v stand_v under_o it_o as_o it_o be_v the_o accident_n of_o such_o a_o subject_n viz._n the_o church_n unless_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o church_n unless_o it_o also_o partake_v of_o the_o substantial_a form_n of_o the_o church_n or_o that_o which_o render_v the_o church_n or_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o profession_n or_o what_o ever_o it_o be_v which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o accident_n thereof_o a_o church_n a_o dead_a carcase_n though_o it_o still_o retain_v the_o same_o colour_n and_o figure_n that_o it_o have_v when_o it_o be_v alive_a yet_o it_o can_v be_v say_v to_o stand_v under_o the_o colour_n and_o figure_n of_o a_o man_n and_o why_o because_o the_o substantial_a form_n of_o a_o man_n be_v not_o in_o it_o it_o be_v not_o a_o man_n therefore_o not_o capable_a of_o the_o accident_n of_o a_o man_n so_o a_o hypocrite_n may_v partake_v of_o profession_n which_o be_v like_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o church_n but_o can_v partake_v of_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o any_o part_n of_o the_o accidental_a form_n of_o the_o church_n unless_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o subject_a the_o church_n which_o it_o can_v true_o be_v without_o partake_v also_o of_o the_o substantial_a form_n of_o the_o church_n where_o there_o be_v a_o essential_a totum_fw-la as_o well_o as_o a_o integral_n all_o the_o essential_a part_n must_v feel_v the_o influence_n of_o the_o essential_a form_n or_o else_o they_o do_v not_o partake_v of_o a_o accidental_a form_n of_o the_o totum_fw-la for_o indeed_o a_o member_n that_o admit_v no_o influence_n from_o the_o form_n be_v no_o long_o a_o integral_a part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o consequent_o do_v no_o long_o partake_v of_o any_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o body_n yet_o i_o shall_v add_v one_o argument_n ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la to_o prove_v that_o hypocrite_n partake_v of_o the_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o church_n a_o mark_n be_v say_v to_o be_v essential_a because_o 1._o it_o flow_v direct_o and_o necessary_o from_o the_o essence_n and_o 2._o it_o be_v a_o sure_a indication_n of_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o thing_n therefore_o wheresoever_o we_o find_v a_o essential_a mark_n there_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v and_o there_o we_o may_v know_v it_o to_o be_v now_o what_o be_v the_o essential_a mark_n of_o the_o church_n have_v not_o ames_n answer_v the_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n therefore_o hypocrite_n etc._n etc._n who_o doubtless_o do_v partake_v of_o this_o profession_n which_o himself_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o church_n be_v and_o may_v be_v know_v to_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o church_n ames_n tell_v we_o that_o hypocrite_n have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o the_o outward_a profession_n of_o the_o church_n which_o he_o say_v be_v the_o accidental_a form_n and_o which_o he_o also_o say_v be_v the_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o true_a church_n therefore_o they_o partake_v in_o the_o accidental_a state_n or_o form_n of_o the_o church_n they_o also_o partake_v in_o the_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o of_o the_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o church_n 3._o i_o confess_v it_o be_v my_o present_a opinion_n that_o that_o which_o ames_n assign_v to_o be_v the_o essential_a or_o internal_a form_n viz._n faith_n be_v no_o form_n at_o all_o either_o of_o the_o church_n visible_a or_o invisible_a but_o only_o a_o necessary_a qualification_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v or_o the_o church_n invisible_a which_o seem_v not_o much_o incongruous_a to_o ames_n himself_o sometime_o for_o he_o affirm_v that_o fides_fw-la take_v distributive_o be_v but_o forma_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la the_o form_n of_o the_o call_v and_o not_o of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o collective_a sense_n that_o he_o will_v put_v on_o faith_n to_o make_v it_o the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n be_v itself_o as_o distinguish_v from_o faith_n the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v not_o far_o from_o his_o own_o meaning_n yea_o and_o word_n too_o in_o another_o place_n ecclesia_fw-la maximè_fw-la consistit_fw-la in_o coetu_fw-la 4._o yea_o further_o i_o yet_o judge_v that_o the_o visible_a church_n have_v no_o internal_a form_n at_o all_o and_o that_o which_o ames_n call_v the_o accidental_a form_n and_o other_o the_o external_a be_v very_o near_o unto_o all_o the_o essential_a form_n constitute_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n the_o visible_a church_n be_v a_o collective_a or_o aggregative_a body_n and_o that_o visible_a now_o whether_o be_v the_o essential_a form_n of_o a_o visible_a aggregative_a body_n inward_a or_o outward_a indeed_o the_o particular_a part_n of_o such_o a_o body_n separately_z consider_v have_v their_o internal_a form_n but_o be_v not_o the_o form_n of_o the_o whole_a another_o thing_n be_v not_o union_n or_o rather_o unity_n or_o society_n of_o the_o part_n the_o form_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o be_v not_o this_o external_a for_o instance_n every_o particular_a sheep_n have_v its_o form_n internal_a but_o as_o these_o be_v a_o flock_n they_o have_v another_o outward_a form_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o accidental_a but_o essential_a to_o it_o as_o it_o be_v a_o flock_n viz._n their_o be_v in_o unity_n or_o community_n or_o society_n together_o indeed_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o there_o be_v sheep_n if_o there_o be_v a_o flock_n of_o sheep_n and_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o these_o sheep_n have_v their_o essential_a which_o be_v a_o internal_a form_n yet_o both_o these_o be_v but_o condition_n of_o a_o congruous_a matter_n which_o be_v essential_a to_o every_o compositum_fw-la i_o grant_v therefore_o that_o sheep_n with_o their_o internal_a form_n be_v essential_a to_o the_o flock_n viz._n as_o the_o matter_n be_v essential_a but_o they_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o form_n i_o grant_v also_o that_o in_o rational_a aggregative_a body_n viz._n society_n of_o man_n there_o lie_v some_o difference_n from_o a_o heap_n of_o inanimate_a creature_n as_o stone_n etc._n etc._n &_o from_o a_o flock_n of_o sensitive_a creature_n as_o sheep_n etc._n etc._n because_o the_o reason_n of_o man_n do_v qualify_v rational_a society_n with_o a_o habitude_n or_o aptitude_n to_o various_a end_n and_o employment_n which_o be_v according_o distinguish_a and_o specifical_o difference_v rational_a society_n and_o which_o be_v not_o communicable_a to_o other_o collective_a body_n which_o be_v irrational_a therefore_o there_o be_v something_o to_o be_v understand_v at_o least_o if_o not_o express_v which_o be_v to_o signify_v the_o reason_n or_o the_o end_n of_o every_o rational_a society_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o society_n of_o man_n of_o another_o kind_n ex._n gr_n among_o man_n there_o be_v domestic_a politic_a scholastic_a &_o ecclesiastic_a society_n which_o constitute_v a_o family_n a_o commonwealth_n a_o college_n and_o a_o church_n now_o without_o some_o peculiar_a reason_n or_o end_n of_o these_o several_a society_n how_o shall_v we_o distinguish_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o they_o be_v all_o collective_a body_n they_o be_v society_n of_o man_n yea_o they_o may_v be_v all_o society_n of_o christian_n yea_o they_o may_v be_v all_o society_n of_o christian_n that_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o salvation_n and_o yet_o discover_v by_o a_o general_a description_n only_o and_o nothing_o intimate_v to_o distinguish_v to_o we_o one_o kind_n of_o society_n from_o another_o therefore_o something_o be_v to_o be_v add_v beside_o a_o bare_a society_n of_o christian_n to_o distinguish_v the_o church_n from_o a_o christian_a family_n a_o christian_a commonwealth_n or_o a_o christian_a college_n which_o have_v be_v often_o hint_v to_o be_v the_o peculiar_a reason_n and_o intention_n of_o this_o ecclesiastic_a society_n from_o all_o other_o viz._n the_o joint_n and_o public_a communion_n thereof_o in_o the_o worship_n and_o ordinance_n of_o god_n neither_o may_v it_o be_v then_o reply_v that_o the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n consist_v not_o in_o coetu_fw-la or_o in_o society_n because_o there_o be_v something_o to_o be_v add_v to_o distinguish_v the_o same_o for_o that_o which_o be_v add_v be_v but_o the_o quality_n or_o reason_n of_o this_o society_n or_o its_o be_v such_o a_o society_n yet_o a_o society_n still_o even_o as_o none_o may_v say_v that_o the_o form_n of_o a_o man_n be_v not_o his_o soul_n because_o a_o soul_n in_o general_a be_v not_o that_o which_o distinguish_v a_o man_n from_o a_o beast_n a_o
whether_o there_o be_v a_o church_n invisible_a i._n e._n such_o in_o the_o church_n as_o be_v in_o a_o high_a sense_n the_o child_n of_o god_n the_o member_n of_o christ_n and_o in_o a_o state_n of_o salvation_n than_o other_o who_o may_v also_o be_v call_v a_o church_n in_o a_o distinct_a consideration_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o visible_a professor_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n deni_v and_o the_o reform_v assert_v and_o maintain_v against_o they_o neither_o indeed_o be_v the_o controversy_n so_o much_o about_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o visible_a as_o about_o the_o be_v of_o the_o invisible_a church_n every_o one_o know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n about_o the_o head_n about_o the_o succession_n and_o about_o the_o visibility_n of_o pomp_n and_o multitude_n and_o about_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n betwixt_o we_o and_o they_o yet_o about_o the_o nature_n and_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n the_o difference_n be_v but_o small_a the_o whole_a burden_n thereof_o rest_v upon_o the_o nature_n be_v and_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n invisible_a i_o shall_v presume_v to_o give_v my_o reader_n one_o famous_a instance_n of_o this_o from_o the_o great_a late_a controversy_n of_o the_o present_a point_n in_o france_n betwixt_o mons_fw-la mestrezate_n and_o cardinal_n perron_n as_o be_v to_o read_v at_o large_a in_o a_o excellent_a treatise_n write_v in_o french_a by_o that_o learned_a mounseur_fw-fr whereof_o please_v yet_o to_o take_v this_o short_a account_n he_o begin_v his_o book_n with_o a_o necessity_n of_o distinguishing●he_a ●he_z church_n before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o definition_n of_o it_o his_o distinction_n be_v found_v in_o divers_a respect_n viz._n 1._o ●he_n internal_a 2._o the_o external_a state_n of_o the_o church_n he_o give_v we_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o church_n in_o scripture_n viz._n 1._o for_o a_o visible_a society_n of_o christian_n 2._o the_o invisible_a condition_n of_o christian_n the_o first_o he_o build_v on_o these_o place_n col._n 4._o 16._o 1_o cor._n 14._o 12_o 19_o 23._o act_n 14._o 22._o gal._n 1._o 13._o act._n 8._o 3._o 2_o cor._n 8._o 1._o gal._n 1._o 1._o 2_o cor._n 1._o 1._o 2_o thes_n 1._o 1._o apoc._n 1._o 4._o and_o 2._o 23._o the_o second_o he_o build_v upon_o eph._n 5._o 25_o 23._o eph._n 1._o 22_o 23._o eph._n 5._o 29_o 30._o heb._n 12._o 23._o according_a to_o this_o distinct_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n church_n in_o scripture_n he_o proceed_v to_o distinguish_v of_o the_o church_n more_o proper_o which_o he_o say_v be_v the_o nuptial_a body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o church_n less_o proper_o be_v the_o outward_a communion_n &_o visible_a society_n of_o christian_n than_o he_o address_v to_o his_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n thus_o diverse_o consider_v the_o first_o say_v he_o be_v the_o body_n or_o multitude_n of_o those_o who_o god_n according_a 4_o lib._n 1._o cap._n 4_o to_o the_o eternal_a counsel_n of_o his_o election_n have_v draw_v out_o of_o their_o natural_a corruption_n and_o perdition_n by_o the_o minstery_n of_o his_o word_n and_o the_o power_n of_o his_o spirit_n incorporate_n they_o into_o jesus_n christ_n by_o true_a faith_n and_o sanctification_n unto_o life_n eternal_a now_o upon_o this_o rest_v the_o dispute_n for_o the_o last_o viz._n the_o visible_a church_n he_o agree_v in_o most_o part_n with_o the_o cardinal_n in_o this_o definition_n the_o church_n be_v a_o society_n of_o those_o who_o god_n have_v call_v unto_o salvation_n 1_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 1_o by_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o a_o sincere_a administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n by_o lawful_a minister_n whence_o we_o conclude_v that_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o papist_n be_v not_o much_o about_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n both_o be_v agree_v that_o it_o be_v a_o church_n and_o that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o church_n for_o the_o most_o part_n as_o the_o monsieur_n have_v here_o define_v but_o chief_o about_o the_o church_n invisible_a but_o before_o i_o close_o here_o methinks_v i_o be_o tempt_v to_o cry_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o i_o have_v now_o hit_v the_o very_a sense_n of_o the_o reform_a divine_v touch_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o church_n invisible_a and_o visible_a they_o clear_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n and_o yet_o they_o do_v so_o distinct_o consider_v this_o one_o church_n in_o its_o strict_a and_o large_a acceptation_n church_n for_o the_o militant_a and_o catholic_n church_n be_v not_o all_o one_o in_o state_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o may_v be_v in_o one_o which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o other_o whites_n way_n to_o the_o true_a church_n or_o as_o visible_a and_o invisible_a that_o any_o one_o that_o give_v the_o light_a observation_n thereunto_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o their_o definition_n thereof_o do_v more_o than_o accidental_o differ_v and_o therefore_o essential_o which_o two_o thing_n be_v reconcile_v only_o by_o grant_v that_o when_o they_o define_v the_o church_n strict_o take_v they_o define_v but_o one_o part_n of_o the_o church_n when_o large_o take_v and_o when_o they_o define_v the_o church_n large_o take_v they_o conclude_v the_o church_n strict_o take_v under_o some_o general_a attribution_n which_o equal_o or_o at_o least_o joint_o admit_v both_o of_o the_o elect_a and_o reprobate_a which_o be_v heterogeneous_a matter_n yet_o unite_v in_o one_o society_n the_o visible_a church_n as_o before_o be_v explicate_v yet_o will_v i_o with_o all_o modesty_n submit_v this_o and_o what_o else_o i_o have_v or_o shall_v conceive_v and_o write_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o my_o able_a brethren_n know_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o prophet_n chap._n xvii_o the_o first_o argument_n from_o scripture_n god_n call_v a_o wicked_a people_n his_o people_n and_o his_o church_n the_o argument_n usual_o term_v artificial_a with_o their_o objection_n have_v be_v hitherto_o insist_v on_o we_o shall_v therefore_o descend_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o take_v the_o evidence_n of_o testimony_n both_o divine_a and_o humane_a of_o god_n and_o the_o church_n the_o record_n of_o divine_a authority_n and_o testimony_n be_v the_o holy_a scripture_n whence_o our_o first_o argument_n be_v offer_v thus_o god_n be_v please_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o own_o such_o a_o people_n for_o his_o people_n and_o christ_n in_o the_o new_a for_o his_o church_n which_o at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n he_o himself_o universal_o brand_v as_o wicked_a rebellious_a evil-doer_n backsliders_a etc._n etc._n and_o take_v no_o notice_n at_o all_o of_o any_o good_a thing_n in_o they_o therefore_o sure_o a_o people_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o people_n of_o god_n and_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n unto_o and_o upon_o other_o term_n beside_o save_v grace_n here_o now_o what_o i_o have_v write_v i_o read_v over_o again_o and_o again_o yet_o must_v i_o serious_o profess_v that_o i_o can_v foresee_v any_o colourable_a answer_n that_o be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o this_o argument_n he_o that_o have_v but_o a_o slight_a knowledge_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n must_v needs_o confess_v the_o antecedent_n and_o he_o that_o have_v but_o a_o very_a slight_a reason_n i_o think_v can_v but_o yield_v the_o consequence_n 1._o for_o the_o antecedent_n viz._n that_o god_n and_o christ_n do_v thus_o acknowledge_v a_o wicked_a people_n at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n when_o such_o their_o wickedness_n be_v charge_v upon_o they_o for_o their_o own_o people_n and_o church_n be_v so_o legible_a in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o the_o scripture_n that_o true_o to_o heap_v instance_n and_o proof_n upon_o it_o will_v be_v to_o weaken_v it_o i_o shall_v only_o therefore_o fix_v my_o reader_n upon_o one_o undeniable_a instance_n in_o each_o testament_n according_a to_o the_o part_n of_o my_o proposition_n that_o in_o v._o t._n be_v isa_n 1._o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6._o where_o the_o lord_n himself_o do_v very_o eminent_o and_o above_o all_o kind_n of_o contradiction_n both_o charge_n and_o acknowledge_v a_o people_n as_o before_o be_v assert_v 1._o then_o observe_v how_o he_o be_v please_v to_o charge_v they_o and_o 2._o to_o own_v and_o acknowledge_v they_o the_o charge_n be_v observable_a in_o 1._o the_o matter_n of_o it_o 2._o the_o extent_n of_o it_o the_o charge_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v ignorant_a and_o inconsiderate_a ver_fw-la 3._o rebellious_a against_o the_o lord_n that_o nourish_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o and_o bring_v they_o up_o v._o 2._o or_o magnify_v and_o exalt_v they_o as_o the_o interlineary_a translate_v it_o or_o bring_v up_o and_o arabic_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o the_o arabic_a exalt_v as_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a
think_v fit_a to_o commend_v she_o for_o as_o he_o have_v do_v before_o in_o all_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n second_o positive_o she_o be_v so_o abominable_a in_o her_o lukewarmnesse_n ver_fw-la 14._o and_o her_o carnal_a security_n and_o selfconfidence_n and_o slight_v of_o christ_n and_o his_o riches_n and_o treasure_n ver_fw-la 16_o 17._o his_o stomach_n even_o rise_v against_o she_o so_o that_o he_o threaten_v to_o spew_v she_o out_o of_o his_o mouth_n ver_fw-la 15._o yet_o second_o observe_v the_o mouth_n of_o christ_n himself_o and_o that_o from_o heaven_n and_o even_o now_o in_o the_o very_a midst_n of_o his_o heat_n and_o anger_n against_o she_o stick_v not_o to_o own_v she_o and_o call_v she_o a_o church_n to_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o laodicea_n he_o can_v as_o well_o have_v direct_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o those_o that_o will_v be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o church_n or_o that_o pretend_a church_n or_o have_v leave_v the_o superscription_n to_o have_v be_v write_v by_o his_o servant_n john_n who_o in_o charity_n may_v have_v cure_v and_o have_v style_v she_o a_o church_n who_o indeed_o be_v none_o but_o lo_o this_o be_v a_o truth_n reveal_v from_o heaven_n and_o that_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o he_o that_o have_v just_a now_o tell_v this_o same_o church_n that_o he_o be_v a_o true_a and_o faithful_a witness_n v._o 14._o and_o therefore_o may_v not_o be_v think_v to_o flatter_v she_o that_o a_o wicked_a people_n may_v yet_o be_v own_v by_o christ_n himself_o to_o be_v his_o church_n 2._o thus_o the_o antecedent_n appear_v the_o consequence_n which_o be_v that_o therefore_o a_o church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n be_v as_o full_o manifest_v by_o two_o short_a consideration_n 1._o let_v it_o be_v serious_o consider_v whether_o it_o can_v reasonable_o or_o indeed_o possible_o be_v imagine_v that_o god_n or_o christ_n do_v intimate_v by_o own_v such_o a_o wicked_a people_n as_o be_v note_v before_o that_o yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o wickedness_n abound_v upon_o they_o they_o be_v save_o sanctify_v or_o have_v save_v grace_n and_o yet_o clear_o thus_o it_o must_v have_v be_v if_o a_o people_n can_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n unto_o this_o sanctify_a or_o save_v grace_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o and_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o god_n have_v no_o respect_n unto_o their_o save_a grace_n when_o he_o ow_v they_o thus_o for_o his_o church_n and_o people_n than_o it_o will_v hence_o easy_o follow_v that_o god_n do_v own_o such_o a_o people_n to_o be_v his_o church_n and_o people_n upon_o other_o term_n and_o respect_n than_o this_o of_o save_a grace_n and_o than_o who_o see_v not_o the_o undeniablenesse_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o former_a consequence_n 2._o again_o it_o be_v yet_o more_o evident_a and_o forceable_a if_o we_o add_v this_o to_o the_o former_a consideration_n that_o we_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n quoad_fw-la homines_fw-la or_o as_o man_n be_v to_o consider_v of_o it_o then_o we_o may_v reason_v thus_o if_o god_n and_o christ_n call_v a_o people_n his_o people_n and_o his_o church_n that_o give_v no_o evidence_n at_o all_o of_o their_o save_a grace_n then_o we_o be_v doubtless_o to_o account_v a_o people_n sometime_o at_o least_o to_o be_v a_o church_n and_o people_n of_o god_n that_o give_v we_o no_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n for_o none_o will_v deny_v but_o that_o we_o be_v to_o account_v of_o a_o people_n relation_n to_o god_n as_o he_o himself_o be_v please_v to_o reveal_v it_o to_o we_o now_o god_n as_o we_o have_v hear_v have_v in_o his_o word_n reveal_v that_o a_o people_n visible_o wicked_a and_o consequent_o without_o any_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n be_v a_o people_n of_o god_n and_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n therefore_o we_o also_o be_v to_o reckon_v a_o visible_o wicked_a people_n and_o a_o people_n that_o give_v no_o evidence_n of_o their_o save_a grace_n sometime_o to_o be_v a_o people_n of_o god_n and_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o then_o how_o apparent_o and_o irresistible_o must_v it_o need_v follow_v that_o as_o a_o people_n may_v be_v know_v to_o we_o to_o be_v a_o people_n of_o god_n and_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o the_o help_n of_o the_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n so_o they_o may_v be_v true_o consider_v to_o be_v thus_o a_o people_n of_o god_n and_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n unto_o save_a grace_n see_v god_n himself_o have_v be_v please_v to_o reveal_v that_o there_o be_v something_o else_o on_o which_o we_o shall_v through_o god_n assistance_n particular_o insist_v anon_o to_o ground_n a_o true_a and_o right_a understanding_n of_o a_o people_n interest_n and_o relation_n to_o god_n as_o his_o people_n and_o church_n beside_o this_o sincere_a or_o save_a grace_n chap._n xviii_o the_o second_o argument_n from_o scripture_n such_o as_o the_o word_n declare_v to_o have_v no_o save_a grace_n it_o give_v title_n equivalent_a to_o church-membership_a that_o we_o may_v yet_o further_o search_n into_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n in_o the_o present_a controversy_n we_o shall_v now_o descend_v to_o consider_v the_o title_n which_o all_o allow_v to_o be_v equivalent_a to_o visible_a church-membership_a and_o to_o what_o kind_n of_o person_n the_o scripture_n appli_v they_o which_o with_o the_o more_o fairness_n and_o fitness_n of_o reason_v will_v be_v dispatch_v in_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o follow_a argument_n if_o the_o word_n of_o god_n ascribe_v such_o title_n as_o be_v true_o equivalent_a to_o visible_a church-membership_a unto_o such_o person_n as_o the_o word_n of_o god_n itself_o have_v testify_v to_o have_v at_o that_o time_n have_v not_o evidence_n at_o least_o of_o save_v grace_n then_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n in_o this_o consequence_n i_o confess_v there_o be_v one_o thing_n beg_v which_o yet_o i_o think_v none_o will_v deny_v i_o viz._n that_o it_o be_v good_a argue_v from_o the_o member_n to_o the_o body_n or_o the_o part_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o whole_a but_o consider_v that_o 1._o the_o church_n entitive_o take_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o company_n of_o member_n 2._o that_o the_o whole_a difference_n in_o dispute_n rest_v upon_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o necessary_a qualification_n thereof_o and_o 3._o that_o chief_o as_o it_o have_v rationem_fw-la subjecti_fw-la in_o which_o sense_n minister_n and_o all_o within_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o 4._o that_o the_o end_n of_o this_o great_a controversy_n be_v evident_o practice_n which_o be_v only_o conversant_a about_o particular_a person_n or_o member_n my_o consequence_n here_o be_v not_o to_o be_v except_v against_o but_o now_o the_o word_n of_o god_n ascribe_v such_o title_n as_o be_v true_o equivalent_a to_o visible_a church-membership_a to_o such_o particular_a person_n as_o the_o word_n of_o god_n itself_o have_v testify_v to_o have_v at_o that_o time_n have_v not_o evidence_n at_o least_o of_o save_v grace_n this_o be_v indeed_o the_o proposition_n that_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o dispute_n expect_v to_o to_o be_v prove_v which_o i_o think_v i_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o do_v in_o many_o particular_n 1._o brother_n be_v in_o 1_o cor._n 6._o 8._o equivalent_a to_o church-member_n yet_o even_o there_o it_o be_v ascribe_v to_o some_o that_o give_v no_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n you_o do_v wrong_a and_o defraud_v and_o that_o your_o brethren_n those_o that_o do_v wrong_a and_o defraud_v their_o brethren_n give_v no_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n but_o some_o that_o do_v wrong_a and_o defraud_v their_o brethren_n be_v even_o by_o the_o scripture_n call_v brethren_n for_o if_o the_o defraud_a be_v brethren_n to_o the_o defrauder_n then_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o relation_n the_o defrauder_n be_v brethren_n to_o the_o defraud_a but_o the_o defraud_a be_v brethren_n to_o the_o defrauder_n your_o brethren_n therefore_o the_o defrauder_n be_v brethren_n to_o they_o as_o indeed_o they_o be_v express_v to_o be_v verse_n 6._o brother_n go_v to_o law_n with_o brother_n 2._o call_v be_v a_o title_n in_o scripture_n equivalent_a to_o church-member_n but_o our_o saviour_n therein_o also_o tell_v we_o that_o some_o be_v call_v that_o give_v no_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n even_o some_o that_o neither_o then_o have_v any_o save_a grace_n nor_o ever_o shall_v for_o more_o be_v assert_v by_o christ_n to_o be_v call_v then_o be_v elect_v but_o no_o more_o either_o now_o have_v or_o ever_o shall_v have_v save_v grace_n then_o be_v elect_v therefore_o some_o
visible_a church-membership_a in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o the_o same_o word_n of_o god_n attribute_v all_o these_o unto_o some_o that_o have_v no_o save_v grace_n 1._o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o be_v note_v before_o acknowledge_v that_o both_o simon_n magus_n and_o the_o stony_a ground_n believe_v and_o the_o word_n of_o god_n witness_v also_o that_o neither_o simon_n magus_n nor_o the_o stony_a ground_n have_v no_o save_v grace_n 2._o the_o word_n of_o god_n heb._n 10._o 29._o ascribe_v the_o title_n of_o sanctify_a to_o such_o as_o trample_v under_o foot_n the_o son_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n which_o doubtless_o have_v no_o save_v grace_n 3._o the_o word_n of_o god_n 2_o pet._n 2._o 1._o acknowlege_v such_o to_o be_v redeem_v and_o buy_v by_o christ_n who_o yet_o fall_v away_o and_o deny_v he_o and_o bring_v upon_o themselves_o swift_a destruction_n but_o these_o have_v never_o any_o save_a grace_n 4._o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o the_o last_o place_n acknowledge_v gal._n 5._o 4._o that_o some_o person_n be_v once_o in_o a_o state_n of_o grace_n who_o fall_v from_o grace_n and_o therefore_o such_o as_o never_o have_v any_o save_a grace_n they_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o grace_n first_o otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o have_v fall_v from_o grace_n their_o grace_n however_o be_v not_o save_v for_o from_o save_v grace_n none_o do_v ever_o fall_v away_o chap._n xix_o the_o three_o argument_n from_o scripture_n admit_v person_n into_o church-membership_a upon_o account_n diverse_a from_o save_v grace_n the_o difference_n of_o the_o infant_n and_o adult_n estate_n large_o consider_v my_o three_o and_o last_o argument_n from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o condition_n of_o admission_n of_o person_n into_o the_o visible_a church_n of_o god_n therein_o allow_v and_o it_o be_v this_o the_o word_n of_o god_n both_o allow_v and_o require_v that_o person_n be_v admit_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n upon_o a_o account_n that_o be_v real_o diverse_a from_o save_v grace_n therefore_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n the_o antecedent_n here_o be_v not_o to_o be_v touch_v for_o unless_o we_o pretend_v that_o according_a to_o scripture_n the_o child_n bear_v within_o the_o church_n be_v admit_v a_o member_n thereof_o for_o his_o own_o habitual_a or_o inherent_a grace_n or_o that_o foederal_a or_o impute_a grace_n be_v save_a grace_n or_o that_o he_o be_v not_o of_o the_o church_n or_o not_o to_o be_v baptize_v till_o he_o make_v a_o profession_n of_o save_a grace_n in_o his_o own_o person_n all_o which_o be_v apparent_o absurd_a we_o must_v needs_o yield_v that_o according_a to_o scripture_n person_n be_v admittable_a into_o the_o church_n upon_o a_o account_n that_o be_v diverse_a from_o save_v grace_n obj._n it_o may_v not_o be_v object_v that_o the_o child_n be_v admit_v upon_o the_o evidence_n of_o his_o parent_n save_v grace_n for_o as_o that_o be_v false_a in_o itself_o as_o anon_o will_v be_v show_v so_o it_o reach_v not_o at_o all_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n which_o only_o concern_v the_o qualification_n of_o the_o very_a person_n admit_v and_o the_o ground_n thereof_o in_o himself_o yet_o i_o grant_v that_o this_o be_v concludent_fw-la only_o in_o settle_a church_n for_o at_o the_o first_o plantation_n of_o a_o church_n personal_a quality_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v in_o heathen_n adult_v for_o their_o admission_n into_o visible_a church-membership_a as_o also_o when_o they_o be_v to_o be_v adjoin_v to_o any_o particular_a church_n already_o settle_v and_o therefore_o so_o far_o only_o as_o concern_v the_o admission_n of_o infant_n in_o settle_a church_n however_o be_v not_o this_o our_o common_a case_n yea_o and_o of_o all_o the_o church_n be_v not_o our_o and_o their_o member_n admit_v in_o infancy_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n all_o stand_n as_o member_n grow_v up_o or_o branch_n spring_v from_o the_o old_a root_n in_o the_o garden_n or_o church_n of_o god_n at_o least_o ordinary_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n for_o how_o rare_a a_o thing_n and_o extraordinary_a be_v it_o to_o hear_v of_o a_o pagan_a turk_n or_o jew_n baptize_v christian_n the_o consequence_n be_v also_o evident_a upon_o this_o ground_n that_o the_o same_o grace_n may_v easy_o be_v consider_v to_o continue_v the_o be_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o first_o give_v it_o unless_o some_o violent_a accident_n as_o renounce_v the_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n have_v since_o dissolve_v it_o for_o as_o dayrel_n say_v well_o we_o must_v know_v that_o all_o which_o be_v once_o admit_v 171_o page_n 171_o into_o the_o church_n do_v remain_v member_n of_o the_o same_o church_n be_v they_o never_o so_o wicked_a until_o either_o they_o themselves_o depart_v from_o it_o or_o else_o by_o excommunication_n they_o be_v cast_v out_o and_o that_o consequent_o all_o the_o scandalous_a person_n aforesaid_a be_v in_o and_o of_o the_o church_n yea_o the_o incestuous_a person_n till_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o this_o as_o he_o add_v they_o of_o the_o separation_n likewise_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v true_a object_n the_o great_a objection_n here_o be_v that_o child_n remain_v church-member_n by_o foederal_a holiness_n until_o they_o come_v unto_o their_o adult_n estate_n indeed_o but_o no_o long_o for_o than_o they_o must_v give_v the_o answer_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n for_o themselves_o and_o continue_v this_o relation_n to_o the_o church_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o own_o faith_n answ_n 1._o i_o ready_o grant_v that_o all_o child_n baptize_v in_o their_o infancy_n ought_v when_o at_o year_n of_o discretion_n to_o give_v this_o answer_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n both_o by_o their_o evidence_n of_o their_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n and_o a_o holy_a conversation_n 2._o i_o further_o grant_v that_o there_o be_v a_o evident_a necessity_n upon_o all_o such_o baptize_v person_n to_o own_o the_o faith_n into_o which_o they_o be_v baptize_v at_o least_o negative_o see_v that_o a_o positive_a renounciing_n thereof_o put_v out_o of_o the_o church_n 3._o yet_o admit_v that_o person_n thus_o baptize_v in_o their_o infant_n state_n state_n do_v not_o give_v such_o answer_n at_o year_n of_o discretion_n either_o of_o their_o knowledge_n or_o holiness_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o by_o no_o mean_n follow_v that_o they_o be_v forthwith_o render_v out_o of_o the_o church_n or_o that_o their_o former_a foederal_n or_o relative_a holiness_n be_v hereby_o incumbent_a for_o these_o reason_n reas_n 1._o the_o word_n of_o god_n wherein_o alone_o his_o mind_n be_v reveal_v have_v no_o where_o evidence_v that_o foederal_n or_o relative_a holiness_n of_o person_n bear_v in_o the_o church_n or_o their_o relation_n to_o the_o church_n thereby_o be_v extinct_a at_o year_n of_o discretion_n or_o remove_v and_o lose_v by_o ignorance_n or_o the_o want_n of_o the_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n if_o but_o one_o text_n be_v produce_v intimate_v this_o this_o part_n of_o the_o controversy_n end_v 2._o yea_o indeed_o the_o contrary_a be_v more_o than_o evident_a in_o sacred_a writ_n viz._n that_o relative_a holiness_n do_v proceed_v even_o into_o the_o adult_n estate_n and_o that_o ignorance_n or_o want_n of_o the_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n do_v not_o then_o extirpate_v our_o former_a hurch_n interest_n convey_v thereby_o and_o seal_v in_o infancy_n be_v not_o ishmael_n and_o the_o incestuous_a person_n at_o their_o adult_n estate_n or_o be_v they_o such_o as_o evidence_v save_v grace_n yet_o ishmael_n gal._n 4._o 30._o and_o the_o incestnous_a person_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 12._o be_v both_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v within_o have_v it_o not_o appear_v abundant_o that_o person_n charge_v by_o god_n himself_o with_o actual_a rebellion_n be_v also_o acknowledge_v at_o the_o same_o instant_n by_o the_o same_o god_n to_o be_v his_o people_n how_o can_v they_o be_v so_o charge_v have_v they_o not_o be_v at_o adult_n age_n and_o how_o can_v they_o be_v so_o acknowledge_v have_v they_o have_v no_o foederal_n or_o relative_a holiness_n for_o they_o have_v none_o other_o yea_o to_o put_v it_o out_o of_o further_a question_n this_o people_n be_v express_o say_v to_o be_v a_o holy_a people_n deut._n 14._o 2._o even_o while_o they_o be_v charge_v with_o be_v stiffnecked_a and_o a_o rebellious_a people_n unto_o this_o place_n chap._n 9_o verse_n 6_o 7._o and_o what_o holiness_n can_v that_o be_v that_o be_v consistent_a with_o a_o stiff_a neck_n and_o a_o rebellious_a heart_n but_o a_o covenant-holinesse_n even_o as_o it_o be_v there_o expound_v to_o be_v i_o have_v choose_v thou_o to_o be_v my_o people_n or_o a_o holiness_n of_o separation_n as_o it_o also_o follow_v 2._o deut._n 14._o 2._o to_o be_v a_o peculiar_a people_n unto_o himself_o
above_o all_o the_o nation_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o to_o anticipate_v any_o that_o shall_v restrain_v and_o limit_v this_o covenant-holinesse_n consistent_a with_o actuai_fw-fr wickedness_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n the_o apostle_n peter_n have_v take_v the_o very_a same_o passage_n and_o make_v its_o application_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n 2_o peter_n 2._o 9_o if_o yet_o any_o possible_a scruple_n remain_v serious_o weigh_v that_o method_n of_o reason_v god_n be_v please_v with_o in_o psalm_n 50._o 7._o god_n threaten_v there_o to_o testify_v against_o israel_n a_o sufficient_a note_n of_o israel_n wickedness_n yet_o in_o the_o same_o verse_n god_n ow_v israel_n a_o competent_a token_n of_o israles_n holiness_n but_o how_o d●th_v god_n own_o wicked_a israel_n not_o in_o covenant_n yea_o doubtless_o in_o both_o the_o main_a part_n thereof_o thou_o be_v my_o people_n and_o i_o be_o thy_o god_n hear_v o_o my_o people_n and_o i_o will_v speak_v o_o israel_n and_o i_o will_v testify_v against_o thou_o i_o be_o god_n even_o thy_o god_n here_o be_v sufficient_a doubtless_o infinite_o to_o supersede_n what_o can_v lawful_o be_v argue_v against_o the_o possibility_n of_o a_o wicked_a israelite_n his_o be_v in_o covenant_n from_o v._o 16_o 17._o so_o much_o insist_v on_o 3._o therefore_o nothing_o be_v more_o trite_a in_o reform_a writer_n especial_o against_o the_o anabaptist_n than_o the_o distinction_n of_o person_n holy_a vel_fw-la actu_fw-la vel_fw-la orasione_n professione_n debita_fw-la holiness_n real_a and_o relative_a habitual_a and_o impute_v foederal_a and_o inherent_a who_o general_o acknowledge_v that_o some_o person_n be_v holy_a in_o a_o relative_a foederal_a and_o impute_a sense_n and_o by_o profession_n obligation_n separation_n and_o calling_n that_o be_v not_o holy_a real_o as_o it_o stand_v oppose_v to_o relative_o actual_o personal_o or_o inherent_o who_o be_v yet_o only_o call_v to_o be_v saint_n take_v the_o word_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ut_fw-la sint_fw-la sancti_fw-la as_o paraeus_n aretius_n and_o divers_a other_o do_v in_o which_o sense_n master_n baxter_n word_n be_v ordinary_o quote_v that_o there_o be_v 105_o his_o rest_n p._n 105_o many_o saint_n or_o sanctify_a man_n that_o shall_v never_o come_v to_o heaven_n who_o be_v only_a saint_n by_o their_o separation_n from_o paganism_n into_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n whence_o also_o chamier_n proportionable_o reason_n quomodo_fw-la paulus_n dicebat_fw-la romae_fw-la i._n e._n omnes_fw-la svi_fw-la temporis_fw-la judaeos_fw-la esse_fw-la sanctos_fw-la quod_fw-la eorum_fw-la truncus_fw-la i._n e._n abraham_n sanctos_fw-la fuisset_fw-la 4._o we_o need_v not_o trouble_v ourselves_o to_o prove_v particular_o that_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n be_v that_o foederal_a holiness_n do_v proceed_v into_o the_o adult_n estate_n see_v those_o church_n viz._n of_o new_a england_n which_o alone_o be_v capable_a of_o suspicion_n in_o this_o controversy_n have_v express_o declare_v for_o it_o or_o at_o least_o very_o strong_o 51._o mr._n cotton_v way_n of_o the_o church_n of_o new_a england_n pag._n 51._o intimate_v in_o these_o word_n those_o say_v they_o that_o be_v baptize_v in_o any_o church_n may_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o former_a interest_n require_v the_o supper_n in_o that_o church_n if_o there_o be_v no_o impediment_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o unfitnesse_n to_o examine_v themselves_o which_o yet_o master_n baxter_n have_v somewhat_o more_o clear_o for_o say_v he_o their_o be_v baptize_v person_n if_o at_o age_n or_o member_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n into_o which_o it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v baptize_v be_v a_o sufficient_a evidence_n of_o their_o interest_n to_o the_o supper_n till_o they_o do_v by_o heresy_n 104_o his_o rest_n p._n 104_o or_o scandal_n blot_v that_o evidence_n which_o assure_v we_o to_o be_v the_o confident_a issue_n of_o much_o doubt_n dispute_n and_o study_v of_o the_o scripture_n 5._o yea_o that_o prudent_a ordinance_n call_v confirmation_n though_o of_o singular_a use_n in_o the_o hurch_n if_o well_o manage_v and_o that_o only_a thing_n that_o seem_v against_o we_o in_o this_o part_n of_o dispute_n it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o mean_a of_o pass_v from_o the_o infant_n to_o the_o adult_n estate_n yet_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a this_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o exclude_v those_o that_o be_v find_v ignorant_a and_o want_v a_o fit_a and_o ready_a answer_n at_o their_o examination_n present_o out_o of_o the_o church_n or_o on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o admit_v the_o rest_n upon_o a_o new_a account_n into_o church-membership_a they_o be_v sufficient_o so_o before_o for_o they_o style_v this_o exercise_n not_o a_o admission_n but_o a_o confirmation_n or_o if_o in_o any_o respect_n it_o be_v a_o admission_n the_o term_n thereof_o be_v only_o into_o the_o company_n of_o adult_n church-member_n or_o to_o some_o high_a privilege_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n viz._n the_o supper_n and_o not_o at_o all_o to_o the_o state_n or_o society_n of_o church-member_n as_o such_o neither_o do_v such_o examinant_n intend_v at_o least_o a_o direct_a search_v for_o evidence_n of_o grace_n but_o competency_n of_o knowledge_n or_o at_o utmost_a a_o renew_v of_o that_o covenant_n or_o promise_n personal_o and_o active_o which_o before_o in_o their_o infancy_n they_o be_v only_o passive_o and_o in_o their_o surety_n bind_v unto_o which_o promise_n have_v for_o the_o object_n of_o it_o repentance_n and_o obedience_n and_o be_v for_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o a_o promise_n that_o be_v respect_v the_o future_a and_o be_v make_v for_o something_o yet_o to_o be_v do_v rather_o suppose_v that_o as_o yet_o they_o have_v not_o repent_v nor_o enter_v upon_o a_o course_n of_o new_a obedience_n and_o consequent_o be_v not_o yet_o suppose_v to_o have_v any_o save_a grace_n though_o think_v fit_a upon_o such_o a_o promise_n to_o pass_v by_o confirmation_n of_o their_o examinant_n out_o of_o their_o infant_n into_o their_o adult_n estate_n 6._o if_o those_o that_o do_v not_o render_v this_o answer_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n be_v no_o long_o within_o the_o church_n i_o demand_v whether_o they_o be_v true_o member_n of_o the_o church_n in_o their_o state_n of_o infancy_n or_o only_a seem_o so_o 1._o if_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o they_o be_v only_a seem_o so_o then_o infant_n interest_n in_o the_o church_n by_o foederal_a holiness_n be_v not_o a_o real_a interest_n which_o be_v plain_o anabaptistical_n or_o at_o least_o but_o dependent_o and_o upon_o the_o supposition_n of_o future_a save_a grace_n which_o be_v absurd_a and_o plain_o against_o the_o scripture_n for_o after_o heaven_n have_v reveal_v that_o ishmael_n be_v none_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o promise_n of_o salvation_n with_o isaac_n and_o that_o to_o abraham_n 17_o vid._n gen._n 17_o himself_o he_o be_v yet_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o relative_a foederal_a holiness_n from_o his_o father_n family_n and_o in_o plain_a obedience_n to_o god_n command_n circumcise_v by_o abraham_n the_o mark_n and_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o god_n and_o the_o bond_n woman_n and_o her_o son_n who_o indeed_o be_v ishmael_n be_v clear_o intimate_v to_o be_v within_o gal._n 4._o 30._o where_o they_o be_v charge_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o where_o also_o the_o apostle_n assure_v we_o that_o this_o history_n of_o ishmael_n and_o isaac_n be_v allegorical_a and_o serve_v to_o conclude_v that_o even_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n there_o shall_v be_v ishmaels_n as_o well_o as_o isaac_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n the_o apostle_n argue_v v._o 29._o from_o then_o to_o now_o 2._o again_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o such_o be_v real_o visible_a member_n before_o in_o their_o infant_n estate_n but_o now_o they_o want_v that_o which_o their_o adult_n estate_n require_v to_o continue_v this_o their_o membership_n they_o cease_v to_o be_v any_o long_o so_o i_o then_o must_v demand_v whether_o they_o cease_v to_o be_v so_o on_o course_n and_o by_o any_o thing_n which_o flow_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o a_o state_n or_o whether_o they_o cease_v or_o rather_o be_v make_v to_o cease_v to_o be_v so_o by_o violent_a censure_n or_o excommunication_n 1._o if_o the_o first_o be_v choose_v viz._n that_o they_o cease_v to_o be_v any_o long_a member_n of_o themselves_o without_o any_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n 1._o i_o humble_o conceive_v here_o be_v a_o new_a way_n of_o lose_v church-membership_a viz._n by_o ignorance_n wickedness_n etc._n etc._n unknown_a to_o the_o scripture_n or_o any_o age_n of_o any_o church_n before_o 2._o then_o idiot_n and_o distract_a person_n cease_v to_o be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n at_o their_o adult_n estate_n 3._o what_o shadow_n of_o scripture_n or_o reason_n be_v there_o that_o ignorance_n for_o which_o
be_v yield_v that_o these_o jew_n be_v not_o only_o nominal_o but_o real_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o then_o my_o desire_n be_v grant_v viz._n that_o person_n void_a of_o save_a grace_n as_o these_o jew_n be_v may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v real_a member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n 3._o indeed_o if_o we_o take_v abraham_n seed_n here_o in_o the_o last_o sense_n viz._n spiritual_o or_o saving_o such_o then_o the_o opposition_n be_v most_o evident_a for_o thus_o they_o can_v not_o be_v abraham_n seed_n and_o the_o child_n of_o the_o devil_n also_o and_o our_o saviour_n plain_o staff_n off_o from_o the_o first_o by_o so_o sharp_a a_o charge_n of_o the_o second_o q._n d._n you_o think_v because_o you_o have_v abraham_n to_o your_o father_n that_o you_o be_v the_o heir_n of_o salvation_n and_o heaven_n but_o alas_o you_o be_v the_o devil_n child_n and_o must_v look_v for_o your_o place_n and_o portion_n with_o he_o second_o we_o may_v distinguish_v also_o of_o these_o jew_n as_o they_o be_v here_o affirm_v to_o be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o devil_n the_o child_n of_o the_o devil_n be_v so_o in_o nature_n or_o habitual_o or_o in_o conversation_n or_o service_n or_o so_o in_o state_n condition_n profession_n and_o visible_a show_n nor_o though_o such_o as_o be_v in_o nature_n and_o service_n the_o child_n of_o god_n and_o in_o grace_n and_o work_v the_o child_n of_o abraham_n can_v be_v in_o state_n profession_n or_o outward_a show_n the_o child_n of_o the_o devil_n yet_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v too_o evident_a in_o sad_a experience_n and_o plain_a in_o the_o scripture_n that_o such_o as_o be_v the_o child_n of_o god_n and_o our_o father_n abraham_n in_o profession_n and_o condition_n may_v yet_o be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o world_n the_o flesh_n and_o the_o devil_n in_o heart_n and_o life_n and_o service_n as_o these_o jew_n be_v who_o though_o they_o be_v so_o notorious_o eminent_a in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o devil_n against_o christ_n and_o his_o gospel_n be_v yet_o acknowledge_v by_o our_o saviour_n here_o to_o have_v abraham_n to_o their_o father_n and_o by_o paul_n rom._n 9_o 4._o to_o be_v the_o adopt_a child_n of_o god_n object_n 2._o he_o be_v no_o jew_n that_o be_v only_o so_o outward_o rom._n 2._o 28._o therefore_o he_o be_v no_o real_a church-member_n that_o be_v only_o so_o in_o profession_n answ_n it_o be_v confess_v that_o he_o be_v no_o jew_n in_o the_o apostle_n sense_n that_o be_v only_o a_o jew_n outward_o and_o that_o this_o by_o analogy_n will_v conclude_v from_o jew_n to_o christian_n but_o the_o great_a question_n yet_o rest_v viz._n in_o what_o sense_n the_o apostle_n mean_v that_o the_o jew_n outward_o be_v no_o jew_n 1._o he_o can_v mean_v that_o he_o be_v no_o jew_n carnal_o this_o be_v confess_v while_o the_o apostle_n term_v he_o a_o jew_n outward_o 2._o he_o can_v mean_v that_o he_o be_v no_o jew_n ecclesiastical_o or_o with_o respect_n to_o visible_a church-membership_a for_o that_o also_o he_o allow_v in_o the_o very_a next_o word_n ch_n 3._o 1_o 2_o etc._n etc._n what_o advantage_n then_o have_v 4._o quum_fw-la enim_fw-la choose_fw-la circumcisionis_fw-la symbolo_fw-la insignitos_fw-la suisse_fw-la troth_n dit_fw-fr quo_fw-la silij_fw-la de●_n haber●ntur_fw-la non_fw-la eas_fw-la fatetur_fw-la svo_fw-la aliquo_fw-la meri_fw-la to_o excelluisse_fw-la sed_fw-la dei_fw-la beneficiis_fw-la bul._n in_o loc_n rom._n 9_o 4._o the_o jew_n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v if_o he_o be_v in_o some_o sense_n no_o jew_n what_o then_o be_v his_o advantage_n above_o the_o gentile_a he_o answer_v himself_o much_o every_o way_n and_o wherein_o but_o in_o church-priviledge_n and_o how_o but_o as_o this_o outward_a jew_n be_v a_o church-member_n 3._o then_o three_o there_o be_v no_o sense_n leave_v for_o these_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o that_o spiritual_a save_a sense_n before_o mention_v so_o that_o here_o be_v a_o jew_n and_o no_o jew_n a_o carnal_a jew_n and_o a_o outward_a jew_n a_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n to_o who_o belong_v the_o adoption_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o no_o jew_n spiritual_o and_o save_o as_o the_o very_a place_n interpret_v itself_o if_o any_o thing_n heed_v where_o the_o jew_n outward_o be_v only_o assert_v to_o be_v no_o jew_n in_o that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o jew_n inward_o and_o what_o be_v that_o but_o such_o a_o jew_n as_o god_n expect_v accept_v or_o give_v praise_n unto_o who_o praise_n be_v not_o of_o man_n but_o of_o god_n the_o conclusion_n be_v that_o some_o be_v outward_o christian_n or_o member_n only_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n who_o be_v not_o spiritual_o or_o save_o so_o or_o that_o shall_v find_v no_o praise_n or_o acceptance_n with_o god_n which_o be_v never_o deny_v object_n 3._o some_o in_o the_o church_n have_v only_o a_o name_n to_o live_v when_o indeed_o they_o be_v dead_a rev._n 3._o 1._o therefore_o there_o be_v some_o that_o be_v only_o nominal_a and_o not_o real_a member_n of_o the_o church_n answ_n i_o have_v before_o confess_v that_o there_o be_v some_o person_n mingle_v with_o the_o church_n and_o people_n of_o god_n that_o be_v of_o his_o church_n only_o nominal_o and_o not_o real_o that_o have_v the_o name_n alone_o and_o not_o the_o thing_n whether_o we_o respect_v the_o visible_a church_n or_o the_o invisible_a such_o as_o pretend_v contrary_a to_o their_o direct_a intention_n as_o the_o jew_n at_o newcastle_n to_o join_v with_o the_o church_n upon_o any_o corrupt_a or_o treacherous_a design_n may_v have_v the_o name_n but_o that_o be_v all_o of_o a_o visible_a member_n thereof_o again_o all_o hypocrite_n that_o cover_v their_o rottenness_n under_o specious_a profession_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o their_o grace_n from_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n have_v the_o name_n and_o show_v of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n invisible_a or_o of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v when_o they_o have_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o the_o truth_n or_o be_v thereof_o 2._o but_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o our_o saviour_n word_n now_o urge_v reach_v only_o the_o latter_a sort_n of_o these_o pretender_n and_o lay_v we_o a_o ground_n only_o to_o distinguish_v of_o nominal_a and_o real_a member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v so_o far_o be_v it_o from_o trouble_v the_o course_n of_o our_o question_n at_o all_o for_o if_o we_o mark_v the_o text_n say_v not_o that_o this_o church_n have_v a_o name_n to_o be_v a_o church_n but_o to_o live_v to_o have_v spiritual_a and_o save_a life_n in_o she_o in_o opposition_n whereunto_o she_o be_v alone_o say_v to_o be_v dead_a again_o this_o life_n do_v not_o seem_v so_o much_o as_o to_o pretend_v the_o life_n of_o outward_a grace_n or_o that_o which_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n but_o only_o the_o life_n of_o habitual_a and_o inward_a grace_n or_o that_o which_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o good_a work_n and_o a_o holy_a conversation_n as_o be_v very_o evident_a from_o the_o very_a text_n i_o know_v thy_o work_n thy_o work_n be_v not_o perfect_a before_o god_n v._o 1_o 2._o 3._o yea_o to_o put_v all_o out_o of_o doubt_n the_o same_o mouth_n that_o thus_o charge_v she_o to_o be_v dead_a do_v also_o acknowledge_v she_o to_o be_v a_o church_n and_o her_o ministry_n to_o be_v a_o angel_n to_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n in_o sardis_n v._o 1._o and_o conclude_v this_o epistle_n v._o 7._o as_o he_o do_v the_o rest_n let_v he_o that_o have_v a_o ear_n hear_v what_o the_o spirit_n say_v unto_o the_o church_n it_o be_v also_o call_v a_o golden_a candlestick_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n yea_o and_o by_o name_n say_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o seven_o church_n ch_n 1._o 11._o and_o 20._o object_n 4._o to_o the_o wicked_a god_n say_v what_o have_v thou_o to_o do_v to_o declare_v my_o statute_n or_o that_o thou_o shall_v take_v my_o covenant_n in_o thy_o mouth_n etc._n etc._n psalm_n 50._o 16._o therefore_o wicked_a man_n be_v not_o in_o covenant_n and_o consequent_o not_o in_o the_o church_n answ_n this_o passage_n may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o wicked_a minister_n 1._o from_o the_o context_n in_o the_o verse_n precede_v which_o chief_o treat_v of_o the_o work_n of_o minister_n viz._n sacrifice_n and_o offering_n and_o burnt-offering_n as_o the_o special_a matter_n of_o the_o present_a discourse_n from_o v._o 8._o to_o v._o 14._o 2._o from_o the_o text_n itself_o which_o suppose_v the_o person_n here_o reprove_v to_o be_v such_o as_o use_v to_o declare_v god_n statute_n to_o other_o i_o shall_v not_o lay_v much_o weight_n upon_o this_o interpretation_n but_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v
the_o mind_n of_o the_o eminent_a translator_n of_o the_o bible_n who_o point_v we_o in_o their_o margin_n to_o rom._n 2._o 21_o 22._o as_o a_o text_n parallel_n and_o exegetical_a of_o this_o and_o which_o be_v manifest_o concern_v minister_n now_o if_o the_o text_n before_o we_o shall_v indeed_o be_v thus_o to_o be_v understand_v viz._n of_o minister_n who_o see_v not_o its_o distance_n and_o utter_a incongruity_n to_o our_o purpose_n 2._o but_o shall_v it_o be_v find_v to_o intend_v the_o people_n it_o will_v also_o be_v find_v far_o enough_o from_o wound_v or_o indeed_o touch_v my_o conclusion_n for_o it_o can_v be_v conceive_v to_o determine_v any_o thing_n touch_v that_o with_o which_o it_o meddle_v not_o viz._n the_o outward_a covenant-state_n of_o this_o people_n it_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o seem_v to_o offer_v any_o service_n at_o all_o against_o we_o unless_o to_o the_o brownist_n in_o another_o point_n viz._n that_o wicked_a man_n ought_v not_o to_o perform_v holy_a duty_n which_o yet_o indeed_o it_o do_v but_o seem_v to_o do_v for_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o text_n be_v not_o to_o resolve_v what_o be_v a_o wicked_a man_n duty_n but_o what_o will_v be_v the_o fruit_n and_o issue_n of_o all_o the_o duty_n of_o wicked_a worshipper_n and_o what_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n abide_v they_o as_o be_v most_o evident_a from_o their_o contrary_n in_o v._o 14._o they_o that_o offer_v thansgiving_n and_o pay_v their_o vow_n to_o the_o lord_n they_o have_v a_o promise_v make_v unto_o their_o duty_n verse_n 15._o but_o now_o to_o the_o wicked_a god_n say_v q._n d._n thou_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o this_o grace_n or_o promise_v make_v to_o the_o godly_a etc._n etc._n what_o have_v thou_o to_o do_v with_o my_o name_n or_o covenant_n do_v thou_o imagine_v that_o i_o will_v have_v any_o mercy_n for_o such_o a_o wretch_n and_o hypocrite_n as_o thou_o be_v deceive_v not_o thyself_o etc._n etc._n therefore_o v._n 21_o 22._o more_o direct_o i_o will_v reprove_v thou_o and_o set_v they_o in_o order_n before_o thou_o therefore_o consider_v this_o all_o you_o that_o in_o your_o duty_n forget_v god_n lest_o i_o tear_v you_o in_o piece_n and_o there_o be_v none_o to_o deliver_v all_o the_o advantage_n that_o this_o corrupt_a gloss_n of_o the_o brownist_n have_v be_v take_v from_o the_o sound_n of_o this_o english_a phrase_n what_o have_v thou_o to_o do_v which_o indeed_o be_v only_o to_o a_o english_a objection_n for_o if_o we_o examine_v all_o the_o other_o language_n we_o shall_v find_v it_o will_v not_o bear_v any_o weight_n at_o all_o viz._n no_o more_o than_o quid_fw-la tibi_fw-la ad_fw-la narrandum_fw-la vel_fw-la ut_fw-la enarres_fw-la etc._n etc._n will_v help_v he_o too_o which_o doubtless_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v understand_v of_o what_o profit_n or_o benefit_v such_o a_o one_o can_v expect_v from_o his_o duty_n than_o what_o duty_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o perform_v as_o the_o hebrew_n and_o targum_fw-la be_v render_v or_o quarè_v tu_fw-la enarras_fw-la etc._n etc._n wherefore_o do_v thou_o worship_n god_n for_o what_o end_n what_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d can_v thou_o hope_v for_o as_o the_o seventy_o the_o aethiopic_a and_o the_o latin_a version_n have_v it_o but_o may_v the_o syriack_n version_n be_v hear_v there_o be_v less_o colour_n for_o the_o objection_n hence_o against_o my_o position_n for_o it_o end_v the_o interrogation_n and_o so_o the_o question_n with_o declare_v the_o statute_n and_o make_v the_o covenant_n of_o god_n and_o the_o &c_n peccatori_fw-la dicit_fw-la deus_fw-la quid_fw-la tibi_fw-la &_o libris_fw-la mandatorum_fw-la meorum_fw-la gestas_fw-la enim_fw-la pactum_fw-la meum_fw-la ore_fw-la tuo_fw-la attamen_fw-la tu_fw-la odisti_fw-la disciplinam_fw-la &c_n &c_n take_v thereof_o into_o the_o mouth_n a_o aggravation_n of_o wickedness_n thou_o carry_v my_o covenant_n in_o thy_o mouth_n yet_o thou_o hate_v my_o discipline_n and_o cast_v my_o word_n behind_o thou_o 3._o to_o conclude_v whatsoever_o be_v find_v to_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o these_o word_n most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o objection_n be_v not_o for_o how_o plentiful_a be_v the_o scripture_n in_o acknowledge_v wicked_a man_n to_o be_v god_n people_n and_o outward_o in_o covenant_n with_o he_o yea_o if_o we_o cast_v our_o eye_n to_o the_o seven_o verse_n of_o this_o same_o psalm_n this_o be_v clear_v beyond_o contradiction_n where_o we_o find_v the_o lord_n summon_v his_o people_n to_o be_v testify_v against_o from_o heaven_n yet_o own_v by_o the_o name_n of_o his_o people_n and_o himself_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v their_o god_n most_o emphatical_o i_o be_o god_n even_o thy_o god_n q._n d._n though_o i_o be_o about_o to_o testify_v against_o thou_o let_v none_o imagine_v that_o i_o intend_v thereby_o to_o disown_n or_o reject_v thou_o or_o that_o thou_o be_v no_o long_o in_o covenant_n with_o i_o for_o notwithstanding_o thou_o be_v my_o people_n and_o i_o be_o god_n even_o thy_o god_n or_o as_o the_o covenant_n express_o sound_v i_o be_o yet_o to_o thou_o a_o god_n and_o thou_o be_v to_o i_o a_o people_n object_n 5_o it_o be_v say_v john_n 2._o 19_o that_o those_o that_o leave_v the_o apostolical_a church_n be_v never_o of_o they_o therefore_o those_o that_o have_v no_o save_a grace_n though_o they_o be_v in_o the_o church_n they_o be_v not_o of_o it_o answ_n one_o great_a help_n for_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o this_o text_n be_v to_o weigh_v the_o condition_n of_o these_o person_n here_o speak_v of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o immediate_a verse_n forego_v tell_v we_o that_o they_o be_v antichrist_n that_o be_v desperate_a heretic_n for_o ut_fw-la christus_fw-la suum_fw-la aluit_fw-la tulitque_fw-la proditorem_fw-la sic_fw-la etiam_fw-la apostolis_n alendi_fw-la erant_fw-la multi_fw-la antichristi_fw-la &_o pseudo_fw-la apostoli_fw-la as_o marlorat_n have_v collect_v out_o of_o thomas_n naogeorgius_n of_o who_o bullinger_n out_o of_o tertullian_n irenaus_n and_o eusebius_n give_v we_o a_o particular_a account_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o this_o text_n they_o be_v say_v he_o simon_n magus_n menander_n saturninus_n basilides_n carpocrates_n cerinthus_n haebion_n the_o two_o first_o of_o they_o be_v by_o their_o proselyte_n worship_v as_o god_n the_o rest_n deny_v either_o the_o divine_a or_o the_o humane_a nature_n of_o christ_n and_o now_o the_o question_n will_v be_v whether_o these_o person_n be_v guilty_a of_o those_o gross_a and_o antichristian_a heresy_n while_o they_o continue_v to_o be_v ex_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la societate_fw-la as_o marlorate_v speak_v or_o under_o the_o pretext_n and_o profession_n of_o christian_a religion_n those_o word_n of_o naogeorge_n on_o the_o place_n subdolos_fw-la and_o falsos_fw-la fratres_fw-la seem_v to_o carry_v the_o affirmative_a as_o also_o what_o bullinger_n add_v of_o they_o cum_fw-la christianorum_fw-la nomine_fw-la se_fw-la vinditarint_fw-la haeretici_fw-la etc._n etc._n now_o if_o so_o the_o matter_n be_v end_v for_o i_o have_v before_o acknowledge_v that_o such_o as_o upon_o any_o treacherous_a or_o corrupt_a design_n take_v up_o and_o carry_v the_o profession_n of_o religion_n not_o historical_o own_v but_o with_o a_o secret_a purpose_n of_o mind_n reject_v the_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n be_v only_o doubtless_o to_o use_n brentius_n his_o word_n christianorum_fw-la numero_fw-la nomine_fw-la &_o titulo_fw-la river_n à_fw-fr nunquam_fw-la crediderunt_fw-la 2._o but_o lest_o this_o content_v not_o another_o special_a mean_n of_o clear_v this_o doubt_n will_v be_v to_o consider_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o these_o word_n they_o be_v not_o of_o we_o and_o in_o what_o sense_n these_o that_o be_v now_o depart_v from_o the_o faith_n and_o the_o church_n be_v say_v never_o to_o have_v be_v of_o we_o now_o first_o i_o yield_v that_o this_o phrase_n be_v not_o to_o be_v restrain_v to_o the_o society_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o to_o be_v enlarge_v to_o the_o company_n of_o the_o faithful_a or_o those_o primitive_a apostolical_a church_n from_o which_o they_o true_o break_v themselves_o off_o as_o well_o as_o from_o the_o apostle_n 2._o i_o distinguish_v of_o person_n be_v of_o the_o church_n viz._n by_o profession_n 14_o of_o the_o church_n p._n 14_o only_o or_o by_o profession_n principled_a with_o a_o common_a faith_n or_o by_o profession_n with_o a_o save_a faith_n or_o with_o dr._n field_n after_o stapleton_n some_o person_n be_v of_o the_o numero_fw-la only_o some_o numero_fw-la and_o merito_fw-la and_o other_o numero_fw-la merito_fw-la &_o electione_n the_o first_o be_v real_a member_n of_o no_o church_n at_o all_o the_o second_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o call_v the_o three_o and_o last_o only_o of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o elect_n or_o the_o save_v whereof_o i_o make_v application_n thus_o 1._o none_o will_v deny_v but_o that_o these_o loc_n whence_o our_o divine_n conclude_v
non_fw-la profecto_fw-la veniet_fw-la antichristus_fw-la ex_fw-la judais_n quod_fw-la quidam_fw-la credunt_fw-la neque_fw-la ex_fw-la turcis_n sed_fw-la ex_fw-la christianis_fw-la naogeorge_n in_o loc_n heretic_n that_o be_v never_o of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o apostle_n sense_n be_v yet_o of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n numero_fw-la nomine_fw-la titulo_fw-la ex_fw-la apostalorum_fw-la societate_fw-la &_o christianorum_fw-la and_o thus_o christiani_n as_o bullinger_n say_v christiani_n olim_fw-la fuerant_fw-la quos_fw-la hic_fw-la vocavit_fw-la antichristus_fw-la they_o be_v apostolorum_fw-la discipuli_fw-la though_o ficti_fw-la and_o fratres_fw-la though_o subdoli_fw-la and_o falsi_fw-la as_o naogeorge_n say_v but_o thus_o as_o before_o be_v note_v the_o text_n concern_v not_o our_o question_n at_o all_o 2._o yet_o i_o grant_v that_o some_o of_o these_o heretic_n may_v former_o have_v own_v the_o true_a religion_n without_o these_o heresy_n or_o any_o purpose_n and_o design_n to_o promote_v the_o same_o or_o themselves_o by_o they_o but_o that_o they_o come_v on_o as_o in_o our_o age_n man_n usual_o do_v thereto_o by_o degree_n and_o that_o though_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o apostle_n sense_n yet_o they_o be_v of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o second_o branch_n of_o the_o distinction_n before_o explain_v viz._n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o call_v though_o not_o of_o the_o elect._n loc_n tertii_fw-la vivam_fw-la habent_fw-la fidei_fw-la radicem_fw-la ac_fw-la suae_fw-la adoptionis_fw-la testimonium_fw-la penitus_fw-la fixum_fw-la in_o cordibus_fw-la gerunt_fw-la de_fw-la his_fw-la loquor_fw-la jobannes_n cum_fw-la impossibile_fw-it esse_fw-la dicit_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la alienari_fw-la calv._n in_o loc_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n mean_v that_o these_o heretic_n do_v make_v it_o appear_v by_o their_o departure_n from_o the_o church_n upon_o so_o damnable_a a_o occasion_n that_o they_o be_v never_o of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v save_v or_o elect_v to_o salvation_n though_o yet_o they_o be_v once_o of_o the_o visible_a so_o ciety_n of_o christian_n or_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n from_o which_o otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o have_v depart_v and_o that_o real_o though_o not_o effectual_o final_o full_o or_o save_o they_o be_v not_o of_o we_o say_v oecumenius_n that_o be_v of_o the_o lot_n of_o they_o which_o be_v save_v yet_o they_o be_v true_o of_o we_o as_o augustine_n full_o and_o clear_o distinguish_v the_o place_n his_o word_n be_v these_o such_o as_o will_v not_o tarry_v in_o the_o church_n but_o final_o forsake_v it_o to_o the_o end_n in_o the_o prescience_n of_o god_n and_o respect_n of_o the_o small_a benefit_n they_o shall_v have_v by_o their_o temporal_a and_o small_a abode_n there_o be_v not_o of_o or_o in_o the_o church_n though_o according_a to_o this_o present_a state_n they_o be_v true_o member_n thereof_o which_o word_n be_v quote_v and_o seal_v to_o by_o fulk_n against_o the_o rhemist_n in_o vindication_n of_o the_o protestant_a judgement_n asperse_v by_o the_o papist_n as_o more_o full_o anon_o in_o this_o point_n those_o other_o word_n of_o augustine_n use_v by_o fulk_n upon_o this_o text_n likewise_o be_v yet_o more_o clear_a these_o man_n therefore_o be_v of_o the_o many_o that_o be_v call_v but_o of_o the_o few_o that_o be_v choose_v they_o be_v not_o and_o this_o double_a sense_n of_o be_v of_o the_o church_n at_o which_o some_o seem_v to_o be_v offend_v be_v clear_o ground_v upon_o the_o scripture_n those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o not_o of_o the_o invisible_a be_v as_o well_o say_v to_o be_v of_o israel_n though_o not_o israel_n by_o paul_n to_o the_o 6_o chap._n 9_o 6_o roman_n as_o those_o be_v here_o say_v to_o be_v of_o we_o that_o be_v of_o the_o church_n invisible_a also_o therefore_o i_o conclude_v with_o field_n apt_a and_o pertinent_a word_n by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o none_o but_o the_o elect_n be_v of_o the_o 14_o of_o the_o church_n p_o 14_o church_n in_o that_o principal_a and_o high_a degree_n before_o mention_v we_o may_v easy_o understand_v the_o truth_n of_o their_o meaning_n who_o say_v that_o hypocrite_n wic●●d_a man_n and_o cast_v away_o be_v in_o but_o not_o of_o the_o church_n object_n 6._o the_o title_n that_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o save_o believe_v as_o saint_n god_n child_n people_n etc._n etc._n be_v communicate_v by_o scripture_n to_o all_o church-member_n therefore_o all_o church-member_n be_v by_o scripture_n suppose_v to_o be_v true_o and_o save_o believe_a and_o those_o that_o be_v not_o saving_o qualify_v be_v but_o equivocal_o so_o call_v by_o scripture_n answ_n to_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o such_o title_n as_o these_o be_v proper_a in_o scripture_n to_o such_o only_a as_o save_o believe_v be_v too_o plain_o to_o beg_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n or_o rather_o that_o which_o have_v be_v whole_o put_v beyond_o all_o question_n by_o the_o scripture_n itself_o before_o have_v not_o we_o already_o find_v the_o holy_a ghost_n almost_o throughout_o the_o scripture_n when_o he_o do_v not_o only_o suppose_v but_o express_o charge_v a_o people_n to_o be_v notorious_o wicked_a to_o own_o such_o a_o people_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n to_o be_v god_n people_n child_n holy_a etc._n etc._n this_o may_v have_v seem_v a_o plausible_a and_o handsome_a argument_n but_o see_v it_o be_v indeed_o thus_o a_o very_a easy_a reply_n may_v serve_v it_o until_o our_o former_a argument_n from_o scripture_n against_o it_o be_v answer_v how_o such_o title_n as_o these_o become_v so_o general_o receive_v as_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a to_o such_o only_a as_o save_o believe_v i_o dare_v not_o presume_v to_o guess_v however_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o fear_v that_o the_o too_o frequent_v restrain_v or_o ambiguous_a application_n thereof_o shall_v i_o say_v unadvised_o from_o our_o pulpit_n have_v have_v some_o influence_n into_o that_o sad_a and_o schismatical_a persuasion_n and_o error_n of_o the_o anabaptist_n as_o well_o as_o other_o chap._n xxi_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n search_v after_o and_o first_o in_o augustine_n age_n let_v we_o now_o at_o length_n descend_v from_o the_o consideration_n of_o divine_a authority_n to_o that_o which_o be_v call_v humane_a and_o from_o the_o scripture_n to_o the_o church_n but_o if_o we_o will_v indeed_o discern_v the_o clear_a and_o distinct_a opinion_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o famous_a controversy_n we_o need_v not_o be_v so_o much_o busy_v in_o draw_v consequence_n or_o offer_v snatch_n from_o what_o she_o have_v scatter_v by_o her_o worthy_a hand_n up_z and_o down_o upon_o other_o occasion_n but_o rather_o serious_o to_o fix_v and_o ponder_v upon_o what_o she_o have_v deliver_v about_o it_o when_o call_v by_o some_o eminent_a and_o special_a providence_n to_o speak_v punctual_o to_o it_o before_o this_o controvert_v age_n of_o we_o there_o have_v be_v three_o remarkable_a period_n of_o special_a occasion_n exact_v the_o sentence_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o present_a case_n upon_o all_o which_o we_o now_o proceed_v brief_o to_o examine_v what_o judgement_n she_o have_v make_v the_o first_o eminent_a occasion_n hereof_o be_v urge_v by_o the_o donatist_n 4_o aug._n tom._n 7._o gram._n l._n 2._o c._n 3._o 4_o there_o be_v indeed_o as_o austin_n observe_v some_o slight_a motion_n of_o it_o by_o some_o schismatic_n in_o cyprian_n age_n before_o but_o donatus_n be_v the_o first_o great_a stickler_n in_o it_o who_o hold_v that_o none_o but_o the_o godly_a be_v true_a member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n the_o very_a point_n i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o we_o have_v all_o this_o while_n be_v argue_v against_o but_o be_v this_o indeed_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o donatist_n if_o st._n august_n may_v be_v believe_v doubtless_o it_o be_v illud_fw-la ostendere_fw-la tentaverunt_fw-la inquit_fw-la august_n donatistae_fw-la prolatis_fw-la multis_fw-la testimoniis_fw-la divinarum_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la donatistis_fw-la aug._n tom._n 7._o col._n cum_fw-la donatistis_fw-la quod_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la dei_fw-la non_fw-la cum_fw-la malorum_fw-la hominum_fw-la commixtione_fw-la futura_fw-la praedicta_fw-la sit_fw-la though_o drive_v by_o dispute_n at_o length_n they_o evade_v by_o limit_v their_o opinion_n to_o open_o wicked_a as_o augustine_n testify_v also_o malos_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la permixtos_fw-la esse_fw-la confessi_fw-la sunt_fw-la donatistae_fw-la sed_fw-la occultos_fw-la eos_fw-la esse_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la now_o this_o worthy_a mouth_n and_o champion_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o age_n have_v note_v this_o opinion_n as_o a_o error_n and_o therefore_o not_o his_o own_o opinion_n and_o as_o a_o error_n of_o this_o sect_n of_o the_o donatist_n and_o therefore_o not_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o true_a catholic_n church_n of_o god_n in_o his_o time_n as_o abundant_o appear_v by_o his_o set_n and_o purpose_v large_a disputation_n in_o most_o of_o his_o volume_n
against_o the_o error_n of_o the_o schismatical_a 8_o aug._n lib._n the_o correp_n &_o gr_n cap._n 9_o &_o the_o don_n persev_n c._n 8_o sect._n and_o lest_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v that_o the_o heat_n of_o dispute_n shall_v have_v transport_v he_o he_o give_v we_o his_o judgement_n most_o clear_o and_o full_o upon_o other_o occasion_n about_o it_o as_o before_o we_o note_v after_o dr._n fulk_n augustine_n teach_v we_o that_o such_o as_o shall_v certain_o fall_v away_o and_o that_o final_o and_o consequent_o such_o as_o have_v no_o save_a grace_n according_a to_o their_o present_a state_n that_o be_v while_o they_o abide_v with_o the_o church_n they_o be_v true_o member_n thereof_o again_o in_o the_o same_o place_n upon_o those_o know_a word_n of_o the_o apostle_n they_o be_v not_o of_o we_o that_o be_v say_v he_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o son_n even_o when_o they_o be_v of_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o son_n what_o he_o mean_v by_o sonship_n here_o he_o tell_v we_o in_o his_o reason_n in_o the_o next_o word_n because_o they_o that_o be_v the_o son_n indeed_o be_v foreknown_a and_o 12_o ecclesia_fw-la etiam_fw-la mali_fw-la sunt_fw-la imo_fw-la bonis_fw-la multo_fw-la plures_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o co_fw-la rum_o comparatione_fw-la pauci_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-fr unit_fw-la eccle_n cap._n 12_o predestinate_v these_o man_n therefore_o be_v of_o the_o many_o that_o be_v call_v but_o of_o the_o few_o that_o be_v choose_v they_o be_v not_o yea_o in_o another_o place_n he_o assure_v we_o that_o there_o be_v not_o only_o evil_a man_n in_o the_o church_n but_o indeed_o so_o many_o as_o that_o the_o good_a be_v compare_v with_o they_o be_v but_o a_o few_o chap._n xxii_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o protestant_a writer_n search_v after_o the_o second_o eminent_a point_n of_o occasion_n be_v sharpen_v by_o bellarmine_n stapleton_n the_o rhemist_n and_o other_o papist_n by_o their_o envy_n and_o malice_n against_o the_o reformation_n false_o charge_v the_o doctrine_n thereof_o concern_v the_o visible_a church_n to_o be_v that_o none_o be_v true_o member_n of_o it_o but_o such_o as_o be_v elect_v or_o such_o as_o have_v save_v grace_n hereby_o the_o patron_n of_o our_o protestant_a and_o reform_a cause_n be_v provoke_v to_o answer_v for_o we_o and_o what_o be_v their_o answer_n do_v they_o 5_o am._n ant._n bel._n tom._n 2._o l._n 2._o c._n 1_o n._n 5_o acknowledge_v the_o charge_n to_o be_v just_a or_o do_v they_o not_o with_o ames_n cry_v falsum_fw-la est_fw-la it_o be_v false_a that_o we_o require_v internal_a virtue_n or_o save_a grace_n to_o render_v one_o a_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n according_a to_o the_o outward_a state_n thereof_o according_o dr._n fulk_n wipe_v off_o the_o like_a aspersion_n cast_v upon_o we_o by_o the_o rhemist_n the_o visible_a church_n say_v he_o have_v both_o 14_o fulk_n upon_o the_o rhemist_n on_o mat._n 22._o 14_o elect_n and_o reprobate_a in_o it_o but_o the_o chatholick_a church_n invisible_a which_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n consist_v only_o of_o god_n elect_n the_o true_a member_n of_o his_o body_n thus_o you_o know_v speak_v to_o the_o rhemist_n rightwell_a but_o that_o you_o be_v dispose_v to_o slander_v we_o wheresoever_o you_o can_v take_v occasion_n to_o blind_v the_o ignorant_a by_o ambiguity_n or_o generality_n or_o double_a understanding_n of_o any_o word_n again_o the_o jesuit_n have_v charge_v we_o false_o in_o these_o word_n the_o only_a reason_n by_o which_o heretic_n hold_v the_o church_n to_o be_v invisible_a because_o they_o imagine_v the_o church_n to_o consist_v only_o of_o the_o elect_a or_o at_o church_n whites_n way_n to_o the_o true_a church_n least_o of_o the_o good_a white_a not_o more_o general_o then_o bold_o answer_v here_o the_o jesuit_n bewray_v either_o hide_a ignorance_n or_o malice_n let_v he_o if_o he_o can_v for_o the_o credit_n of_o his_o word_n show_v where_o any_o of_o those_o who_o he_o call_v heretic_n do_v teach_v or_o affirm_v that_o the_o church_n militant_a whereof_o the_o question_n be_v consist_v of_o the_o elect_a only_o whereupon_o also_o whitaker_n say_v that_o bellarmine_n ought_v to_o 7_o debuit_fw-la bellar._n probare_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la catholica_fw-la etc._n etc._n whita_n contro_fw-la secund_a qu._n pri_fw-la cap._n 7_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v both_o good_a and_o bad_a in_o the_o catholic_n that_o be_v the_o invisible_a church_n which_o when_o he_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v from_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o barn-floor_n etc._n etc._n he_o ought_v to_o understand_v by_o the_o barn-floore_n in_o this_o place_n not_o the_o catholic_n but_o the_o particular_a church_n in_o which_o we_o confess_v that_o there_o be_v both_o good_a and_o bad_a to_o who_o doctor_n reynolds_n in_o his_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n thesis_fw-la reynolds_n in_o his_o second_o thesis_fw-la which_o consist_v of_o the_o elect_a alone_o full_o accord_v the_o wicked_a say_v he_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o church_n if_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n do_v signify_v the_o visible_a church_n and_o we_o call_v it_o consist_v of_o the_o good_a and_o bad_a famous_a willet_n also_o add_v his_o testimony_n hereunto_o when_o in_o answer_n church_n willet_n synop._n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o papist_n he_o open_o and_o free_o acknowledge_v that_o such_o as_o do_v not_o true_o believe_v who_o he_o call_v close_a infidel_n be_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n viz._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la yea_o and_o that_o open_a sinner_n be_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la until_o they_o be_v excommunicate_v our_o industrious_a fox_n be_v very_o distinct_a in_o the_o point_n which_o visible_a church_n say_v he_o have_v in_o itself_o a_o difference_n of_o two_o sort_n 27._o fox_n act_n etc._n etc._n p._n 27._o of_o people_n so_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n of_o which_o the_o one_o stand_v of_o such_o as_o be_v of_o outward_a profession_n only_o the_o other_o which_o by_o election_n inward_o be_v join_v to_o christ_n the_o first_o be_v in_o the_o visible_a church_n but_o not_o in_o the_o invisible_a we_o have_v before_o occasional_o note_v the_o consent_n of_o pareus_n distinguish_v the_o church_n of_o the_o call_v from_o the_o church_n of_o the_o elect_n 126_o pareus_n polanus_fw-la bull●nger_n ravanellus_n wollebius_n gomarus_n apollonius_n &c_n &c_n vid._n etiam_fw-la mel._n part_n sept_fw-fr p._n 33_o ociand_n enchir_n p._n 126_o polanus_fw-la reckon_v the_o invisible_a to_o be_v but_o a_o part_n not_o the_o whole_a of_o the_o visible_a church_n bullinger_n ravanellus_n etc._n etc._n who_o distinguish_v the_o church_n by_o a_o large_a and_o a_o strict_a acceptation_n and_o account_v the_o visible_a to_o be_v of_o large_a extent_n than_o the_o church_n invisible_a and_o with_o wallebius_n gomarus_n apollonius_n and_o even_o all_o the_o reform_a divine_n define_v the_o church_n large_o take_v viz._n the_o visible_a church_n to_o contain_v within_o it_o both_o good_a and_o bad_a elect_a and_o reprobate_a master_n hooker_n thus_o reason_v all_o be_v of_o necessity_n either_o christian_n or_o not_o christian_n if_o by_o external_a profession_n they_o be_v christian_n 84_o hook_n eccle_n pol._n p._n 84_o they_o be_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o christian_n by_o external_a profession_n they_o all_o be_v who_o mark_n of_o recognizance_n have_v in_o it_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v mention_v one_o lord_n one_o faith_n one_o baptism_n yea_o although_o they_o be_v impious_a idolater_n wicked_a heretic_n person_n excommunicable_a yea_o and_o cast_v out_o for_o notorious_a improbility_n yet_o such_o we_o deny_v not_o to_o be_v imp_n and_o limb_n of_o satan_n even_o as_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v such_o field_n assure_v we_o not_o only_o of_o his_o own_o but_o even_o of_o the_o judgeman_n 14_o field_n p._n 12_o 13_o 14_o of_o such_o as_o be_v most_o liable_a to_o exception_n in_o the_o case_n and_o confident_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o meaning_n of_o wickliff_n husse_n and_o other_o who_o define_v the_o church_n to_o be_v a_o multitude_n of_o the_o elect_a be_v not_o as_o if_o they_o think_v they_o only_o to_o pertain_v to_o the_o church_n and_o no_o other_o but_o because_o they_o only_o pertain_v unto_o it_o principal_o full_o effectual_o and_o final_o etc._n etc._n external_o those_o be_v within_o the_o covenant_n though_o they_o have_v not_o for_o the_o present_a that_o sound_a work_n of_o faith_n and_o may_v be_v never_o shall_v hook_n survey_v p._n 36._o mr._n cobbet_n confess_v or_o assert_v rather_o that_o there_o be_v a_o 87._o mr._n cobbet_n concl._n 3._o in_o his_o just_a vindication_n with_o his_o book_n of_o inf._n bap._n p._n 57_o bish_n usher_n sum_n of_o relig._n p._n 396_o vid._n cotton_v way_n p_o 1_o expos_fw-mi in_o 39_o art_n p._n 87._o bare_a external_a be_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n
jure_fw-la see_v man_n who_o judge_v only_o according_a to_o appearance_n be_v judge_n thereof_o but_o now_o it_o have_v be_v the_o universal_a opinion_n or_o judgement_n rather_o of_o all_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n that_o notorious_o wicked_a and_o scandalous_a person_n be_v real_o within_o until_o they_o be_v censure_v and_o cast_v out_o as_o willet_n say_v close_a infidel_n be_v in_o the_o visible_a church_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o open_o wicked_a and_o flagitious_a person_n be_v so_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la until_o excommunicate_v both_o of_o which_o do_v indeed_o evident_o argue_v that_o save_a grace_n be_v not_o a_o essential_a requisite_a to_o visible_a church-membership_a neither_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v that_o unless_o they_o be_v grant_v to_o be_v within_o that_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v cast_v out_o or_o unless_o they_o be_v grant_v to_o be_v real_o within_o that_o they_o can_v real_o be_v cast_v out_o therefore_o person_n as_o ames_n apt_o 201_o medal_n p._n 201_o and_o plain_o teach_v about_o who_o discipline_n ought_v to_o be_v exercise_v be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o none_o other_o it_o will_v but_o little_o avail_v to_o urge_v here_o that_o some_o divine_n affirm_v wicked_a man_n and_o hypocrite_n to_o be_v only_o in_o and_o not_o of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o same_o divine_n acknowledge_v the_o most_o notorious_o wicked_a so_o far_o in_o the_o church_n as_o to_o be_v liable_a to_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o to_o be_v cast_v out_o and_o do_v they_o not_o thereby_o confess_v that_o they_o be_v also_o of_o the_o church_n i_o mean_v visible_a for_o otherwise_o what_o have_v the_o church_n to_o do_v to_o censure_n judge_n &_o punish_v one_o that_o be_v not_o of_o her_o own_o society_n and_o corporation_n therefore_o i_o be_o further_a confirm_v in_o what_o before_o be_v note_v that_o such_o divine_n mean_v by_o such_o expression_n that_o wicked_a man_n be_v not_o so_o full_o because_o not_o saving_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n or_o else_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v of_o the_o church_n invisible_a for_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n they_o must_v needs_o be_v grant_v to_o be_v and_o that_o real_o by_o all_o such_o as_o allow_v they_o real_o subject_a to_o the_o censure_n thereof_o see_v the_o church_n judge_v none_o but_o her_o own_o member_n and_o one_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o member_n by_o be_v in_o the_o body_n unless_o he_o also_o be_v of_o the_o body_n wherefore_o ames_n be_v express_v in_o the_o word_n already_o cite_v that_o such_o as_o be_v liable_a to_o church-censure_n be_v membra_fw-la &_o membra_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la member_n and_o therefore_o not_o only_o in_o but_o of_o the_o church_n arg._n 5._o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church-hath_a ever_o be_v to_o readmit_v the_o penitent_n that_o be_v such_o as_o after_o baptism_n have_v be_v excommunicate_a for_o scandal_n and_o have_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o church_n again_o into_o church-communion_n without_o rebaptisation_n we_o read_v indeed_o of_o one_o kind_n of_o anabaptism_n in_o the_o ancient_a conc._n fortunat._n in_o conc_fw-fr carthag_fw-mi &_o secundinus_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la conc._n church_n much_o press_v by_o cyprian_a and_o other_o father_n in_o the_o counsel_n of_o carthage_n viz._n of_o such_o as_o be_v baptize_v by_o heretic_n but_o as_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o our_o case_n it_o be_v in_o no_o respect_n to_o the_o person_n that_o be_v to_o be_v rebaptise_v or_o their_o qualification_n at_o all_o but_o whole_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o qualification_n of_o the_o administrator_n viz._n his_o heresy_n so_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o this_o opinion_n luciferaria_fw-la in_o conc._n nic._n vid._n hier._n dial_n versus_fw-la luciferaria_fw-la be_v afterward_o both_o condemn_v by_o a_o better_o advise_v counsel_n and_o also_o revoke_v by_o the_o chief_a author_n thereof_o themselves_o now_o this_o practice_n of_o readmitting_a penitent_n without_o rebaptising_a they_o do_v evident_o argue_v this_o principle_n wheresoever_o it_o be_v find_v that_o person_n may_v be_v consider_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o visible_a church_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n for_o 1._o these_o penitent_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o have_v have_v some_o secret_a union_n with_o the_o church_n even_o by_o the_o church_n herself_o in_o their_o most_o scandalous_a condition_n when_o the_o church_n can_v have_v no_o evidence_n at_o all_o of_o their_o save_a grace_n otherwise_o upon_o their_o repentance_n they_o have_v enter_v covenant_n and_o consequent_o must_v have_v have_v the_o initiate_a seal_n apply_v viz._n baptism_n for_o what_o reason_n can_v there_o possible_o be_v give_v why_o else_o they_o can_v not_o be_v rebaptise_v but_o only_o this_o because_o they_o be_v hold_v never_o whole_o extirpate_v out_o of_o the_o church_n or_o covenant_n by_o scandal_n or_o censure_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v that_o their_o now_o repent_v be_v a_o certain_a evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n to_o have_v be_v in_o their_o heart_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o wickedness_n and_o therefore_o conclude_v we_o must_v that_o they_o hold_v that_o something_o else_o beside_o save_v grace_n do_v root_n and_o interest_n in_o visible_a church-membership_a for_o if_o be_v in_o covenant_n and_o consequent_o be_v in_o the_o church_n do_v appear_v unto_o the_o church_n where_o save_v grace_n do_v not_o appear_v who_o see_v not_o this_o consequence_n that_o the_o church_n judge_v that_o interest_n in_o the_o church_n and_o covenant_n be_v not_o found_v in_o save_v grace_n arg._n 6._o the_o church_n have_v ever_o hold_v that_o vera_fw-la fides_fw-la and_o sana_fw-la doctrina_fw-la be_v a_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o true_a visible_a with_o aim_n thereupon_o our_o reform_a divine_n assert_v that_o a_o doctrinal_a and_o not_o a_o personal_a succession_n be_v a_o necessary_a mark_n thereof_o and_o according_a to_o reverend_a hildersham_n profession_n and_o preach_v of_o true_a doctrine_n etc._n held_n in_o joh._n 4._o p._n 161_o vid._n cal._n instit_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 1._o p._n 363._o &_o zanch._n the_o eccl_n p._n 82_o etc._n etc._n in_o all_o fundamental_a point_n be_v the_o only_a proper_a and_o certain_a note_n of_o the_o true_a church_n for_o ubi_fw-la fides_fw-la ibi_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la that_o as_o ames_n explain_v fides_fw-la quam_fw-la or_o as_o hierome_n in_o symb_n rufin_n fides_fw-la christi_fw-la illa_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la sancta_fw-la quae_fw-la fidem_fw-la christi_fw-la integram_fw-la seruat_fw-la thus_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n the_o penman_n of_o this_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o foundation_n on_o which_o the_o true_a church_n be_v ult_n eph._n 2._o ult_n build_v hence_o it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o the_o church_n ever_o hold_v that_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n do_v not_o necessary_o require_v save_v grace_n for_o 1._o the_o essential_a property_n or_o note_n of_o any_o thing_n do_v immediate_o connote_v or_o argue_v the_o essence_n or_o form_n of_o that_o thing_n 2._o the_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a doctrine_n of_o christ_n do_v not_o necessary_o much_o less_o immediate_o connote_v or_o argue_v save_v grace_n many_o with_o judas_n preach_v and_o with_o simon_n ananias_n saphira_n hymeneus_n and_o phyletus_n own_v and_o profess_v the_o true_a faith_n or_o sound_a doctrine_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o heart_n be_v alienate_v from_o the_o life_n of_o god_n and_o stranger_n to_o the_o grace_n of_o that_o covenant_n who_o doctrine_n they_o thus_o profess_v and_o acknowledge_v arg._n 7._o last_o to_o put_v the_o matter_n yet_o further_o out_o of_o doubt_n those_o very_a divine_n that_o be_v suspect_v in_o the_o point_n do_v general_o assert_v that_o the_o visible_a church_n consist_v of_o good_a and_o bad_a that_o hypocrite_n be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la of_o the_o visible_a church_n that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v account_v member_n of_o the_o church_n till_o they_o whole_o renounce_v the_o gospel_n that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o external_a part_n of_o the_o covenant_n that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o external_a state_n thereof_o that_o they_o have_v a_o visible_a right_n to_o the_o ordinance_n all_o which_o be_v most_o obvious_a as_o well_o to_o the_o slight_a as_o serious_a reader_n and_o searcher_n of_o the_o reform_a writing_n and_o the_o least_o of_o which_o will_v full_o satisfy_v my_o design_n chap._n xxv_o the_o last_o argument_n from_o the_o opposite_a to_o my_o position_n and_o the_o dongerous_a consequence_n thereof_o we_o have_v hitherto_o argue_v from_o the_o name_n the_o cause_n and_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o also_o from_o divine_a and_o humane_a authority_n one_o place_n of_o argument_n more_o we_o hope_v may_v serve_v to_o conclude_v the_o question_n which_o let_v i_o say_v without_o offence_n be_v the_o dangerous_a consequence_n that_o necessary_o attend_v the_o contradictory_n
have_v or_o be_v cut_v off_o that_o be_v never_o on_o or_o cast_v out_o that_o be_v never_o within_o 2._o if_o it_o be_v my_o opponent_n judgement_n that_o excommunication_n do_v cut_v a_o person_n whole_o off_o this_o can_v consist_v with_o that_o which_o we_o deny_v viz._n that_o wickedness_n do_v so_o too_o for_o that_o which_o be_v already_o do_v can_v be_v do_v again_o i_o mean_v according_a to_o the_o same_o act_n but_o if_o wickedness_n which_o be_v the_o fault_n do_v put_v a_o man_n whole_o out_o of_o the_o church_n than_o the_o man_n be_v whole_o out_o before_o the_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n proceed_v to_o do_v it_o for_o the_o fault_n be_v before_o the_o penalty_n and_o consequent_o excommunication_n be_v prevent_v in_o its_o work_n and_o do_v not_o put_v a_o man_n out_o of_o the_o church_n learned_a willet_n see_v a_o necessity_n of_o this_o consequence_n wherefore_o have_v first_o conclude_v that_o excommunication_n do_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o church_n he_o add_v that_o therefore_o wicked_a man_n be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n will._n synop._n second_o controversy_n of_o the_o church_n church_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la though_o not_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la till_o cut_v off_o according_o by_o excommunication_n 3._o yea_o if_o my_o opponent_n affirm_v that_o excommunicate_a person_n be_v yet_o not_o whole_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o church_n thereby_o than_o my_o conclusion_n gain_v advantage_n and_o force_v itself_o with_o great_a strength_n for_o if_o excommunication_n which_o suppose_v wickedness_n procure_v it_o do_v not_o whole_o cut_v off_o much_o less_o do_v wickedness_n do_v so_o of_o itself_o without_o this_o censure_n add_v to_o it_o and_o if_o wicked_a person_n excommunicate_v have_v not_o lose_v all_o title_n to_o membership_n much_o less_o have_v wicked_a person_n not_o excommunicate_a thus_o lose_v it_o object_n it_o may_v be_v urge_v here_o that_o wicked_a person_n be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la cast_v out_o before_o man_n or_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n though_o not_o excommunicate_v and_o therefore_o they_o be_v so_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la before_o god_n answ_n this_o do_v not_o follow_v for_o of_o the_o two_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n be_v first_o viz._n in_o nature_n and_o therefore_o the_o censure_n of_o god_n can_v be_v first_o in_o time_n the_o promise_n be_v that_o god_n will_v bind_v what_o the_o church_n bind_v evang_n bind_v heaven_n wait_v and_o expect_v the_o priest_n sentence_n here_o on_o earth_n the_o lord_n follow_v the_o servant_n and_o what_o the_o servant_n right_o bind_v and_o lose_v here_o on_o earth_n that_o the_o lord_n confirm_v in_o heaven_n chrysost_n hom._n 5._o in_o isa_n vid._n greg_n hom_o 26_o in_o evang_n intimate_v that_o in_o ordinary_a course_n of_o proceed_v the_o church_n must_v censure_v and_o bind_v first_o and_o then_o what_o she_o bind_v on_o earth_n god_n according_a to_o his_o own_o word_n will_v bind_v in_o heaven_n god_n who_o use_v to_o work_v by_o mean_n do_v this_o also_o of_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o mean_n or_o mediation_n of_o his_o church_n act_n cleave_v non_fw-la errante_fw-la beside_o that_o god_n do_v account_n wicked_a person_n not_o excommunicate_a to_o be_v member_n of_o his_o church_n or_o of_o the_o number_n of_o his_o people_n notwithstanding_o their_o wickedness_n have_v i_o presume_v so_o full_o appear_v from_o his_o own_o word_n in_o my_o former_a discourse_n that_o nothing_o more_o can_v need_v to_o be_v add_v either_o to_o this_o answer_n or_o this_o chapter_n chap._n xxxii_o excommunication_n do_v not_o put_v a_o man_n whole_o out_o of_o the_o church_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v question_v whether_o excommunication_n do_v root_n up_o membership_n or_o break_v off_o all_o relation_n to_o the_o church_n it_o have_v be_v a_o long_a question_n betwixt_o the_o reform_a divine_n and_o the_o papist_n whether_o excommunication_n whole_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o catholic_n church_n or_o the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v though_o by_o catholic_n the_o one_o side_n mean_v the_o invisible_a church_n and_o the_o other_o the_o visible_a our_o divine_n do_v unanimous_o assert_v and_o undeniable_o evince_v that_o excommunication_n do_v not_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o church_n invisible_a though_o some_o few_o of_o they_o seem_v to_o intimate_v that_o it_o do_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o visible_a church_n yet_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o visible_a church_n they_o mince_v their_o assertion_n with_o a_o conditionaliter_fw-la and_o say_v that_o upon_o condition_n and_o hope_n of_o repentance_n as_o trelcatius_n or_o potentia_fw-la as_o willet_n a_o excommunicate_a person_n be_v a_o member_n of_o it_o however_o i_o presume_v they_o have_v as_o good_a deny_v they_o to_o be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n altogether_o for_o what_o do_v conditionaliter_fw-la or_o potentia_fw-la add_v to_o the_o excommunicate_a more_o than_o will_v fit_v a_o turk_n or_o pagan_a as_o well_o as_o they_o may_v it_o not_o be_v say_v of_o a_o turk_n or_o pagan_a that_o he_o be_v upon_o condition_n of_o repentance_n or_o in_o potentia_fw-la a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n both_o visible_a and_o invisible_a for_o indeed_o a_o person_n that_o be_v no_o more_o a_o member_n then_o upon_o condition_n of_o repentance_n or_o in_o power_n whether_o excommunicate_a or_o not_o be_v no_o more_o a_o member_n then_o a_o heathen_a that_o be_v not_o at_o all_o till_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v and_o the_o power_n be_v reduce_v into_o act_n for_o though_o there_o be_v degree_n in_o power_n and_o there_o be_v a_o near_a power_n in_o the_o excommunicate_a then_o in_o heathen_a yet_o if_o he_o be_v only_o so_o in_o power_n it_o can_v only_o be_v say_v that_o he_o may_v be_v so_o and_o thereby_o it_o be_v intimate_v that_o he_o be_v not_o so_o at_o all_o for_o the_o present_a divine_n do_v general_o distinguish_v of_o two_o degree_n of_o excommunication_n the_o great_a and_o the_o lesser_a if_o this_o distinction_n be_v allow_v our_o present_a question_n concern_v the_o lesser_a degree_n of_o excommunication_n for_o i_o grant_v that_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o degree_n as_o the_o great_a call_v anathema_n maranatha_n this_o do_v in_o the_o usual_a understanding_n of_o it_o whole_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o visible_a church_n though_o i_o crave_v leave_n to_o add_v that_o there_o be_v but_o few_o footstep_n of_o it_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o that_o in_o the_o use_n and_o extent_n thereof_o as_o it_o be_v explain_v by_o divine_n it_o belong_v to_o such_o only_a as_o have_v sin_v the_o sin_n against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_z puts_z man_n out_o of_o the_o church_n without_o hope_n of_o repentance_n and_o as_o accurse_a till_o our_o lord_n shall_v come_v whereby_o it_o be_v render_v impossible_a to_o be_v inflict_v by_o man_n before_o that_o day_n of_o his_o come_n and_o therefore_o such_o as_o be_v by_o necessity_n cut_v off_o from_o our_o practice_n may_v be_v very_o well_o exempt_a from_o our_o present_a discourse_n of_o choice_n now_o concern_v the_o common_a censure_n call_v the_o lesser_a or_o the_o lesser_a degree_n of_o excommunication_n which_o yet_o i_o yield_v to_o be_v more_o than_o suspension_n i_o renew_v the_o question_n whether_o this_o do_v whole_o dismember_v or_o cut_v one_o whole_o off_o from_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o for_o the_o negative_a i_o offer_v reas_n 1._o if_o there_o be_v two_o degree_n of_o excommunication_n than_o the_o first_o degree_n do_v not_o put_v a_o man_n whole_o out_o of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o great_a and_o last_o degree_n of_o excommunication_n be_v a_o church-censure_n as_o well_o as_o the_o first_o and_o lesser_a now_o if_o the_o first_o degree_n of_o excommunication_n do_v whole_o put_v out_o of_o the_o church_n where_o i●●here_o room_n for_o the_o second_o if_o by_o the_o first_o they_o be_v put_v whole_o out_o how_o shall_v the_o latter_a judgement_n of_o the_o church_n reach_v they_o for_o what_o have_v she_o to_o do_v to_o judge_v those_o that_o be_v without_o therefore_o she_o judge_v those_o that_o be_v within_o with_o this_o last_o censure_n also_o they_o be_v conclude_v to_o be_v within_o in_o some_o sonse_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o such_o judgement_n though_o under_o the_o lesser_a excommunication_n before_o now_o that_o there_o be_v two_o such_o degree_n of_o censure_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o question_v by_o most_o that_o be_v likely_a to_o oppose_v i_o in_o this_o controversy_n so_o that_o this_o may_v serve_v at_o least_o as_o a_o argument_n to_o they_o reas_n 2._o but_o to_o the_o thing_n such_o excommunication_n as_o we_o discourse_v of_o do_v not_o sever_v a_o man_n from_o the_o community_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v its_o essence_n nor_o yet_o whole_o from_o its_o communion_n or_o its_o formal_a action_n so_o that_o a_o person_n though_o
thus_o excommunicate_a have_v yet_o both_o habitual_a and_o actual_a communion_n in_o part_n with_o the_o church_n either_o of_o which_o be_v far_o more_o than_o a_o bare_a conditional_a or_o potential_a communion_n with_o it_o and_o therefore_o participate_v of_o the_o essence_n and_o cease_v not_o whole_o to_o be_v a_o member_n thereof_o 1._o a_o excommunicate_a person_n have_v habitual_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n which_o be_v real_a and_o more_o than_o potential_a though_o he_o habitual_a habitual_a shall_v have_v actual_a communion_n this_o have_v large_o appear_v before_o for_o his_o communion_n be_v only_o suspend_v upon_o expectation_n of_o satisfaction_n and_o he_o have_v it_o in_o desire_n and_o in_o the_o preparation_n of_o mind_n and_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n viz._n baptism_n be_v yet_o in_o force_n upon_o he_o 2._o yea_o such_o a_o excommunicate_a person_n have_v actual_a commmunion_n with_o the_o church_n in_o many_o though_o not_o all_o her_o ordinance_n actual_a actual_a 1._o as_o before_o in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o baptism_n 2._o in_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v make_v for_o he_o as_o a_o person_n in_o some_o relation_n as_o a_o brother_n to_o they_o which_o he_o may_v claim_v at_o least_o if_o he_o may_v not_o hear_v 3._o in_o the_o counsel_n and_o exhortation_n of_o the_o church_n which_o doubtless_o be_v a_o ordinance_n heb._n 11._o 25._o and_o to_o be_v perform_v to_o the_o excommunicate_a count_v he_o not_o as_o a_o enemy_n but_o admonish_v he_o as_o a_o brother_n 4._o in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o excommunication_n also_o which_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v appoint_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v execute_v as_o a_o medicine_n to_o heal_v and_o not_o always_o as_o a_o sword_n whole_o to_o cut_v off_o a_o disease_a member_n the_o excommunicate_a be_v thereby_o under_o the_o mean_n of_o cure_n 〈◊〉_d 5._o 1._o cor._n 5._o the_o mean_n of_o salvation_n which_o no_o one_o whole_o out_o of_o the_o church_n be_v yea_o some_o conceive_v that_o the_o excommunicate_a have_v a_o actual_a right_n in_o all_o ordinance_n but_o the_o supper_n and_o the_o politic_a act_n of_o the_o niddui_n niddui_n church_n niddui_n among_o the_o jew_n which_o be_v think_v to_o answer_v to_o our_o lesser_a degree_n of_o excommunication_n do_v not_o exclude_v a_o man_n from_o the_o temple_n as_o the_o talmudist_n say_v though_o according_a to_o drusius_n he_o may_v not_o come_v into_o the_o synagogue_n whence_o haply_o rod._n vid._n gillesp_n aaron_n rod._n that_o form_n of_o speech_n cast_v out_o of_o the_o synagogue_n in_o scripture_n yet_o joh._n coch._n think_v that_o a_o excommunicate_a person_n be_v not_o altogether_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o synagogue_n neither_o but_o be_v permit_v to_o hear_v and_o in_o other_o thing_n be_v separate_v which_o yet_o have_v some_o colour_n from_o that_o proverb_n of_o the_o jew_n that_o he_o that_o be_v under_o cherem_n or_o the_o great_a excommunication_n non_fw-la docet_fw-la non_fw-la docetur_fw-la and_o by_o this_o he_o be_v distinguish_v by_o those_o under_o niddui_n intimate_v that_o such_o though_o they_o may_v not_o teach_v yet_o they_o may_v be_v teach_v otherwise_o there_o appear_v to_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o herein_o that_o which_o favour_v this_o opinion_n among_o we_o be_v that_o other_o ordinance_n may_v be_v dispense_v to_o heathen_n and_o publican_n a_o publican_n may_v come_v into_o the_o temple_n to_o pray_v and_o a_o heathen_a come_v into_o the_o church_n at_o corinth_n to_o hear_v and_o a_o person_n thus_o excommunicate_a be_v but_o a_o heathen_a or_o a_o publican_n but_o enough_o of_o this_o i_o presume_v not_o to_o determine_v any_o thing_n in_o so_o nice_a a_o controversy_n i_o crave_v only_o leave_v to_o conclude_v that_o if_o the_o excommunicate_a hear_v only_o as_o a_o heathen_a and_o pray_v only_o as_o a_o publican_n than_o not_o as_o a_o church-member_n which_o serve_v to_o cut_v this_o observation_n whole_o off_o from_o the_o present_a question_n and_o to_o break_v short_a off_o the_o thread_n of_o my_o answer_n hereto_o chap._n xxxiii_o what_o do_v whole_o cut_v a_o man_n off_o from_o the_o visible_a church_n first_o on_o god_n part_n hitherto_o we_o have_v answer_v negative_o and_o labour_v to_o show_v that_o ignorance_n wickedness_n and_o excommunication_n viz._n the_o lesser_a do_v not_o whole_o root_v up_o visible_a church-membership_a come_v we_o now_o to_o give_v our_o positive_a answer_n and_o to_o show_v what_o do_v the_o person_n that_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o sad_a change_n may_v be_v consider_v it_o the_o person_n cut_v off_o be_v passive_a or_o active_a in_o it_o to_o be_v passive_a in_o it_o only_o and_o to_o be_v cut_v off_o or_o active_a also_o and_o to_o cut_v himself_o off_o from_o the_o church_n if_o we_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o passive_a in_o it_o i_o mean_v in_o the_o punishment_n not_o in_o the_o sin_n the_o agent_n can_v be_v none_o in_o a_o strict_a and_o principal_a proper_o when_o the_o man_n be_v passive_a god_n be_v the_o agent_n proper_o sense_n but_o god_n for_o as_o the_o husband_n be_v say_v most_o proper_o to_o give_v the_o wife_n a_o bill_n of_o divorce_n though_o other_o viz._n the_o administer_v of_o the_o law_n be_v subservient_fw-fr also_o so_o god_n alone_o have_v this_o prerogative_n to_o admit_v into_o and_o cast_v out_o of_o his_o own_o church_n though_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n be_v use_v by_o god_n therein_o therefore_o we_o be_v teach_v by_o divine_n that_o when_o the_o key_n of_o the_o church_n err_v god_n do_v not_o bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o consequent_o man_n be_v not_o real_o bind_v at_o all_o 1._o but_o god_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o give_v this_o bill_n of_o utter_a divorce_n two_o way_n first_o mediate_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o church_n in_o her_o church_n god_n do_v divorce_n 1._o mediate_o by_o the_o church_n high_a act_n of_o punishment_n if_o such_o a_o one_o there_o be_v call_v anathema_n maranatha_n which_o god_n do_v either_o by_o ratify_v in_o heaven_n what_o be_v do_v according_o on_o earth_n when_o the_o church_n dare_v arise_v to_o so_o great_a and_o dreadful_a a_o judgement_n as_o it_o be_v say_v she_o do_v against_o julian_n and_o do_v not_o misapply_v it_o or_o else_o by_o put_v forth_o such_o a_o judicial_a sentence_n against_o a_o person_n know_v to_o himself_o to_o have_v sin_v the_o unpardonable_a sin_n though_o not_o to_o the_o church_n as_o a_o dismal_a addition_n and_o not_o only_o a_o ratification_n of_o the_o church_n lesser_a censure_n second_o sometime_o god_n do_v put_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o sickle_n and_o whole_o cut_v off_o person_n and_o church_n more_o immedia_o i._n e._n without_o way_n 2._o immediate_o two_o way_n the_o mean_n or_o mediation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o two_o way_n 1._o by_o the_o stroke_n of_o natural_a death_n whereby_o a_o person_n if_o wicked_a be_v in_o death_n 1._o by_o death_n heavy_a judgement_n whole_o cut_v from_o the_o church_n in_o all_o respect_n but_o if_o godly_a in_o much_o mercy_n whole_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o church_n in_o our_o present_a respect_n viz._n as_o militant_a to_o be_v join_v to_o jerusalem_n above_o in_o the_o glory_n and_o triumph_n thereof_o for_o ever_o 2._o by_o remove_v his_o ordinance_n candlestick_n 2._o by_o remove_v the_o candlestick_n the_o only_a mean_n of_o church-communion_n from_o the_o place_n where_o such_o a_o person_n or_o people_n who_o have_v not_o heart_n or_o fruit_n answerable_a do_v inhabit_v for_o otherwise_o though_o the_o gospel_n be_v remove_v yet_o if_o a_o man_n heart_n be_v to_o it_o indeed_o he_o have_v habitual_a communion_n with_o all_o other_o church_n and_o power_n to_o join_v himself_o to_o any_o true_a church_n in_o the_o world_n and_o to_o claim_v actual_a communion_n with_o it_o as_o none_o can_v doubt_v though_o his_o own_o former_a congregation_n be_v dissolve_v just_o thus_o it_o be_v with_o the_o ancient_a church_n of_o the_o jew_n god_n after_o many_o warning_n and_o threaten_n when_o she_o have_v stone_v the_o servant_n and_o kill_v the_o heir_n and_o yet_o still_o refuse_v she_o own_o mercy_n scorn_v to_o be_v wash_v in_o the_o blood_n herself_o have_v shed_v or_o heal_v by_o the_o wound_n she_o have_v make_v god_n at_o length_n give_v commission_n to_o his_o servant_n in_o the_o gospel_n and_o lo_o they_o turn_v to_o the_o gentile_n and_o carry_v away_o the_o light_n and_o glory_n of_o israel_n the_o golden_a candlestick_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o 398._o where_o god_n utter_o take_v away_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o word_n and_o worship_n act_v 15._o 46_o have_v apparent_o give_v the_o bill_n of_o divorce_n isa_n 50_o 1_o then_o be_v we_o not_o to_o acknowledge_v any_o church_n at_o all_o at_o this_o day_n in_o jerusalem_n
once_o the_o holy_a city_n but_o where_o these_o mean_n be_v yet_o continue_v we_o be_v to_o acknowledge_v a_o church_n of_o christ_n rev._n 2._o 12_o 13._o more_o or_o less_o corrupt_a according_a to_o the_o great_a or_o less_o abuse_v of_o god_n word_n and_o worship_n bish_n usher_n sum_n of_o divin_n p._n 398._o church_n along_o with_o they_o yet_o observe_v though_o the_o rest_n be_v blind_v the_o elect_a be_v save_v many_o of_o the_o former_a church_n of_o the_o jew_n now_o dissolve_v join_v themselves_o unto_o the_o gospel-churche_n which_o indeed_o be_v the_o same_o for_o substance_n and_o differ_v only_o by_o a_o new_a administration_n of_o ordinance_n with_o their_o own_o church_n before_o now_o of_o any_o other_o way_n wherein_o god_n do_v direct_o and_o formal_o reject_v or_o divorce_v a_o person_n or_o people_n beside_o these_o i_o think_v we_o read_v not_o in_o scripture_n chap._n xxxiv_o how_o a_o man_n may_v cut_v himself_o off_o from_o the_o visible_a church_n viz._n by_o heresy_n and_o schism_n the_o destruction_n of_o man_n be_v of_o himself_o not_o only_o meritorious_o but_o sometime_o efficient_o and_o so_o in_o order_n thereunto_o be_v his_o cut_a himself_o from_o the_o church_n of_o god_n the_o mean_n of_o his_o salvation_n that_o it_o be_v so_o be_v not_o doubt_v our_o question_n be_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v the_o visible_a church_n be_v usual_o consider_v in_o a_o entitive_a or_o organical_a apacity_n according_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v endue_v with_o two_o property_n profession_n of_o the_o faith_n as_o entitive_a and_o communion_n in_o worship_n as_o organical_a respective_a hereunto_o a_o man_n may_v violate_v his_o right_n in_o the_o church_n and_o dismember_v himself_o 1._o by_o heresy_n deny_v the_o faith_n he_o cut_v himself_o from_o the_o church_n entitive_a 2._o by_o schism_n rent_v himself_o from_o its_o comunion_n in_o worship_n he_o break_v himself_o off_o from_o the_o church_n organical_a so_o that_o my_o general_a answer_n here_o be_v that_o a_o person_n may_v whole_o cut_v himself_o from_o the_o visible_a church_n by_o two_o mean_n viz._n heresy_n and_o schism_n by_o the_o first_o he_o go_v off_o the_o foundation_n which_o lie_v in_o doctrine_n by_o the_o last_o he_o forsake_v the_o fellowship_n which_o lie_v in_o worship_n of_o these_o a_o little_a more_o distinct_o 1._o heresy_n cut_v off_o from_o the_o church_n as_o it_o break_v the_o great_a ames_n haeresis_fw-la opponitur_fw-la fidei_fw-la &_o schisma_fw-la charitati_fw-la ames_n bond_n of_o the_o church_n union_n viz._n faith_n and_o as_o it_o necessary_o carry_v with_o it_o a_o want_n of_o that_o historical_a faith_n which_o have_v the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n for_o its_o object_n and_o which_o none_o do_v doubt_v to_o be_v a_o essential_a requisite_a to_o a_o true_a church-member_n therefore_o the_o jew_n 195_o buxtor_n lex_fw-la cald._n talm._n &_o rab._n p._n 195_o hold_v that_o a_o heretical_a israelite_n have_v no_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n and_o why_o but_o because_o communion_n suppose_v union_n and_o union_n with_o israel_n or_o the_o true_a church_n be_v lose_v with_o faith_n they_o also_o hold_v as_o master_n selden_n note_v that_o a_o israelite_n turn_v a_o heretic_n i._n e._n deny_v any_o of_o the_o thirteen_o fundamental_a article_n to_o be_v as_o a_o heathen_a man_n and_o do_v therefore_o permit_v a_o jew_n to_o lend_v 10_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la nat._n &_o gent._n l._n 6._o c._n 10_o he_o upon_o usury_n as_o to_o a_o heathen_a and_o why_o but_o because_o he_o have_v renounce_v the_o law_n which_o chief_o if_o not_o only_o differ_v a_o jew_n from_o a_o heathen_a not_o that_o every_o error_n be_v so_o dangerous_a for_o every_o error_n be_v not_o heresy_n nor_o yet_o every_o heresy_n only_o such_o as_o be_v so_o general_a and_o desperate_a as_o that_o it_o take_v one_o whole_o off_o from_o the_o main_a doctrine_n of_o christ_n his_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n the_o doctrinal_a foundation_n ult_n eph._n 2._o ult_n of_o the_o church_n it_o have_v be_v a_o very_a ancient_a controversy_n in_o the_o church_n whether_o heresy_n do_v whole_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o church_n or_o not_o upon_o which_o counsel_n have_v contradict_v and_o contra-decreed_n the_o african_a bishop_n in_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n hold_v that_o heresy_n hieron_n as_o mr._n hooker_n observe_v out_o of_o fortunat._n secundin_fw-mi &_o hieron_n do_v put_v out_o of_o the_o church_n which_o opinion_n be_v afterward_o condemn_v in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a even_o by_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o author_n thereof_o themselves_o mr._n hooker_n who_o incline_v to_o the_o negative_a seem_v to_o plead_v for_o the_o father_n so_o far_o as_o they_o appear_v on_o the_o contrary_a side_n if_o the_o 87._o ecclesias_fw-la pol._n p._n 87._o father_n say_v he_o do_v any_o where_o as_o oftentimes_o they_o do_v make_v the_o true_a visible_a church_n of_o christ_n and_o heretical_a company_n opposite_a they_o be_v to_o be_v construe_v as_o separate_a heretic_n not_o altogether_o from_o the_o company_n of_o believer_n but_o from_o the_o fellowship_n of_o sound_a believer_n however_o i_o presume_v the_o controversy_n may_v be_v easy_o end_v viz._n by_o part_a stake_n and_o allow_v some_o truth_n on_o both_o side_n it_o be_v true_a that_o heretic_n be_v of_o the_o church_n and_o it_o may_v be_v true_a that_o heretic_n be_v not_o of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v a_o latitude_n in_o heresy_n paget_n thus_o the_o ancient_a father_n hold_v for_o their_o opinion_n be_v that_o that_o heresy_n which_o do_v not_o deny_v the_o trinity_n do_v not_o whole_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o church_n paget_n some_o heresy_n which_o absolute_o deni_v some_o particular_a fundamental_a truth_n and_o take_v up_o some_o one_o or_o few_o stone_n thereof_o be_v consistent_a with_o church-interest_n and_o other_o heresy_n which_o rase_v up_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o religion_n deny_v most_o or_o the_o most_o chief_a if_o not_o all_o of_o the_o article_n of_o our_o christian_a faith_n be_v inconsistent_a therewith_o object_n but_o it_o shall_v seem_v than_o that_o heresy_n do_v not_o un-church_n for_o if_o deny_v of_o some_o particular_a fundamental_a truth_n do_v not_o than_o heresy_n proper_o do_v not_o for_o that_o be_v proper_o heresy_n and_o that_o which_o rase_v up_o the_o foundation_n of_o religion_n seem_v more_o than_o heresy_n and_o may_v be_v apostasy_n answ_n a_o fall_v from_o the_o faith_n be_v indeed_o scripture-apostacy_n though_o i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o that_o expression_n as_o it_o stand_v in_o that_o place_n of_o scripture_n intend_v as_o well_o a_o fall_n from_o the_o company_n of_o the_o faithful_a by_o schism_n as_o a_o fall_n from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n by_o heresy_n and_o indeed_o both_o these_o viz._n perfect_a heresy_n and_o perfect_a schism_n make_v proper_a apostasy_n as_o reverend_a hudson_n observe_v for_o a_o man_n to_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o church_n catholic_n either_o entitive_a by_o disclaim_v the_o doctrine_n and_o faith_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v heresy_n or_o organical_a by_o refuse_v to_o join_v to_o any_o christian_a society_n which_o be_v schism_n be_v a_o great_a sin_n and_o apostasy_n 2._o but_o i_o conclude_v though_o a_o man_n deny_v not_o all_o the_o main_a article_n 64._o the_o difference_n betwixt_o heresy_n and_o infidelity_n and_o apostasy_n the_o two_o latter_a be_v the_o deny_v or_o renounce_v the_o whole_a faith_n of_o christ_n but_o the_o former_a of_o any_o one_o single_a part_n of_o it_o han._n paraen_fw-la p._n 64._o of_o christianity_n without_o which_o he_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o apostate_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o divine_n yet_o by_o deny_v many_o or_o most_o of_o the_o chief_a fundamental_o whereby_o he_o may_v fit_o be_v say_v to_o tear_v up_o the_o foundation_n though_o he_o do_v not_o take_v up_o every_o stone_n thereof_o a_o man_n may_v cut_v himself_o off_o from_o the_o church_n the_o pillar_n of_o truth_n 3._o beside_o do_v not_o apostasy_n imply_v the_o height_n of_o schism_n as_o well_o as_o heresy_n can_v a_o person_n be_v proper_o say_v to_o be_v a_o apostate_n if_o we_o speak_v as_o other_o do_v that_o yet_o remain_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o ordinance_n why_o then_o may_v not_o a_o person_n that_o renounce_v all_o the_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n if_o he_o yet_o refuse_v not_o communion_n ames_n ita_fw-la ut_fw-la hereticus_fw-la quis_fw-la possit_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o non_fw-la schismaticus_fw-la ames_n in_o ordinance_n be_v rather_o say_v to_o be_v a_o heretic_n than_o a_o apostate_n but_o i_o dispute_v not_o for_o word_n be_v it_o grant_v i_o that_o such_o a_o renounce_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n without_o any_o personal_a separation_n from_o the_o church_n be_v sufficient_a to_o cut_v a_o man_n off_o therefrom_o it_o will_v not_o trouble_v i_o to_o
have_v his_o church_n because_o he_o have_v thousand_o which_o never_o bow_v their_o knee_n to_o baal_n but_o who_o knee_n be_v bow_v unto_o baal_n even_o they_o be_v also_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n schism_n apostasy_n a_o genus_fw-la or_o a_o integrum_fw-la of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n and_o if_o it_o be_v yet_o urge_v that_o apostasy_n shall_v be_v reckon_v among_o the_o mean_n of_o unchurch_a i_o reply_v that_o apostasy_n may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o genus_fw-la of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n or_o a_o compositum_fw-la make_v up_o of_o both_o and_o the_o perfection_n of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o first_o respect_n totum_fw-la universale_fw-la or_o in_o the_o latter_a respect_n totum_fw-la essentiale_fw-la vel_fw-la integrale_fw-la who_o species_n or_o who_o part_n be_v heresy_n and_o schism_n 1._o now_o if_o we_o consider_v apostasy_n as_o a_o genus_fw-la of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n scripture_n apostasy_n as_o a_o genus_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v such_o in_o grammar_n and_o scripture_n than_o we_o may_v conceive_v heresy_n or_o a_o fall_n from_o the_o faith_n to_o be_v one_o kind_n of_o apostasy_n and_o schism_n or_o a_o forsake_v the_o assembly_n to_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o apostasy_n by_o the_o one_o man_n fall_v from_o the_o truth_n and_o by_o the_o other_o from_o the_o church_n and_o by_o either_o or_o both_o from_o god_n apostasy_n thus_o understand_v as_o i_o humble_o conceive_v both_o according_a to_o grammar_n or_o the_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n which_o be_v in_o general_a only_o he_o fall_v from_o which_o may_v equal_o respect_v the_o truth_n and_o the_o church_n and_o also_o according_a to_o scripture_n or_o the_o use_n thereof_o in_o the_o scripture_n be_v such_o in_o the_o first_o and_o proper_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n now_o if_o we_o take_v apostasy_n in_o this_o signification_n it_o can_v be_v reasonable_o add_v as_o a_o three_o mean_n of_o unchurch_v unto_o heresy_n sense_n as_o a_o compound_n the_o usual_a sense_n and_o schism_n see_v that_o a_o genus_fw-la be_v universale_fw-la and_o not_o individuum_fw-la and_o exist_v only_o in_o its_o species_n and_o not_o as_o distinct_a thereunto_o or_o in_o itself_o 2._o if_o we_o take_v apostasy_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n wherein_o it_o be_v usual_o take_v for_o a_o compound_n of_o perfect_a or_o total_a heresy_n and_o schism_n or_o a_o perfect_a and_o absolute_a renounce_v the_o faith_n and_o forsake_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o faithful_a then_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o seem_v needless_a to_o add_v this_o as_o a_o three_o mean_n of_o unchurch_v in_o this_o sense_n either_o see_v it_o have_v no_o other_o nature_n or_o force_n thereunto_o but_o what_o it_o receive_v from_o its_o part_n to_o wit_n heresy_n and_o schism_n which_o have_v be_v before_o insist_v upon_o so_o that_o all_o the_o difference_n be_v that_o heresy_n and_o schism_n consider_v in_o themselves_o do_v unchurch_n apart_o and_o consider_v in_o apostasy_n they_o do_v unchurch_n together_o or_o they_o be_v consider_v to_o do_v that_o together_o in_o apostasy_n which_o they_o be_v consider_v to_o do_v before_o apart_z in_o themselves_o and_o this_o need_v not_o be_v add_v as_o a_o three_o mean_n which_o have_v no_o energy_n to_o do_v this_o effect_n but_o that_o which_o it_o receive_v from_o the_o other_o two_o yea_o even_o as_o it_o consist_v whole_o thereof_o i_o conclude_v this_o discourse_n with_o a_o synopsis_n of_o what_o have_v be_v say_v herein_o give_v we_o in_o those_o pertinent_a word_n of_o learned_a willet_n church_n synop._n of_o the_o second_o contr_n of_o the_o church_n he_o first_o tell_v we_o who_o may_v not_o be_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n viz._n infidel_n i._n e._n such_o as_o be_v not_o baptize_v 2._o heretic_n 3._o schismatic_n to_o which_o he_o add_v excommunicate_a person_n he_o second_o teach_v who_o be_v or_o may_v be_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n viz._n 1._o such_o as_o be_v not_o predestinate_a 2._o manifest_a sinner_n de_fw-la facto_fw-la 3._o close_n infidel_n i._n e._n hypocrite_n chap._n xxxv_o our_o church_n in_o england_n be_v true_a church_n infer_v from_o the_o former_a discourse_n i_o have_v once_o resolve_v to_o have_v write_v no_o more_o but_o finis_fw-la to_o the_o former_a discourse_n and_o to_o have_v entrust_v it_o as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o impartial_a improvement_n of_o my_o reader_n genius_n for_o who_o see_v not_o what_o great_a thing_n a_o very_a little_a use_n of_o reason_n may_v infer_v therefrom_o both_o touch_v our_o church_n sacrament_n and_o censure_n however_o though_o peaceable_a prudence_n be_v ready_a to_o advise_v as_o thing_n and_o person_n now_o be_v to_o be_v very_o spare_v in_o take_v the_o advantage_n offer_v we_o thence_o yet_o love_v to_o the_o truth_n and_o the_o zeal_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n have_v prevail_v with_o to_o add_v something_o upon_o each_o of_o these_o head_n as_o most_o direct_a and_o easy_a conclusion_n from_o the_o former_a premise_n and_o first_o concern_v our_o church_n thus_o if_o we_o serious_o consider_v what_o have_v be_v say_v what_o can_v possible_o hinder_v we_o from_o conclude_v therefrom_o that_o our_o public_a congregation_n in_o england_n be_v true_a church_n be_v not_o all_o our_o member_n bear_v in_o the_o church_n baptize_v in_o the_o church_n and_o have_v they_o not_o hitherto_o remain_v in_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n have_v apostasy_n heresy_n schism_n have_v a_o removal_n of_o the_o candlestick_n or_o excommunication_n itself_o if_o it_o have_v such_o a_o power_n unchurch_v they_o be_v not_o all_o our_o congregation_n call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n of_o infidel_n turk_n jew_n yea_o and_o papist_n too_o and_o do_v not_o they_o stand_v as_o holy_a community_n separate_v therefrom_o to_o the_o true_a worship_n and_o ordinary_o exercise_v in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n do_v the_o scripture_n require_v any_o more_o to_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o church_n then_o we_o have_v or_o do_v it_o note_v any_o thing_n sufficient_a to_o unchurch_n that_o we_o be_v not_o free_a from_o be_v not_o all_o the_o cause_n distinguish_v mark_n of_o the_o true_a visible_a church_n eminent_o in_o we_o or_o do_v not_o the_o whole_a definition_n thereof_o agree_v to_o they_o do_v not_o all_o the_o church_n salute_v and_o own_v we_o as_o true_a church_n and_o will_v not_o many_o dangerous_a absurdity_n both_o in_o judgement_n and_o practice_n immediate_o follow_v the_o denial_n thereof_o be_v our_o church_n corrupt_v in_o their_o conversation_n true_a but_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o church_n consist_v not_o in_o save_v grace_n nor_o its_o visibility_n in_o a_o holy_a life_n beside_o what_o scripture-church_n be_v there_o except_o one_o viz._n that_o at_o philippi_n but_o be_v even_o by_o the_o scripture_n itself_o both_o blame_v for_o corruption_n and_o also_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o church_n or_o people_n of_o god_n but_o i_o intend_v not_o to_o enlarge_v here_o have_v elsewhere_o large_o anticipate_v this_o discourse_n only_o have_v often_o observe_v one_o great_a objection_n take_v from_o the_o first_o constitution_n of_o our_o church_n to_o be_v the_o last_o and_o only_o hold_v of_o the_o ancient_a brownist_n as_o also_o of_o the_o subtle_a sort_n of_o our_o late_a anabaptist_n to_o who_o we_o may_v add_v the_o papist_n i_o shall_v spend_v the_o remain_v of_o this_o chapter_n in_o the_o view_n and_o answer_v thereof_o it_o be_v this_o obj._n our_o church_n be_v not_o right_o constitute_v at_o first_o therefore_o they_o be_v no_o true_a church_n answer_n this_o objection_n as_o it_o lie_v thus_o in_o general_n may_v be_v easy_o evade_v upon_o all_o our_o adversary_n own_o principle_n 1._o to_o the_o papist_n we_o reply_v that_o our_o church_n be_v at_o first_o right_o constitute_v upon_o popish_a principle_n for_o do_v they_o not_o say_v that_o we_o be_v at_o first_o convert_v unto_o christianity_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o augustine_n the_o monk_n and_o that_o he_o be_v commissionated_a thereunto_o by_o the_o pope_n himself_o 2._o to_o the_o brownist_n we_o say_v that_o we_o be_v at_o first_o convert_v by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o preach_v whether_o of_o joseph_n or_o not_o to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o anabaptist_n that_o our_o ancestor_n be_v then_o baptize_v upon_o their_o personal_a profess_v the_o faith_n at_o year_n of_o discretion_n which_o thing_n can_v be_v rational_o doubt_v see_v all_o be_v agree_v that_o heathen_n be_v not_o to_o be_v baptize_v but_o upon_o such_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o again_o that_o our_o ancestor_n be_v heathen_n before_o their_o conversion_n to_o christianity_n object_n i_o know_v that_o all_o these_o adversary_n be_v ready_a to_o reply_v that_o something_o have_v since_o intervene_v that_o have_v destroy_v our_o church_n answ_n yet_o than_o the_o objection_n take_v
from_o our_o first_o constitution_n be_v vanish_v for_o now_o the_o fault_n it_o seem_v be_v find_v in_o something_o that_o have_v happen_v since_o which_o also_o aught_o to_o be_v make_v to_o appear_v 1._o to_o be_v true_o charge_v upon_o our_o church_n and_o second_o sufficient_a to_o destroy_v they_o otherwise_o our_o church_n be_v thus_o confess_v to_o be_v true_o and_o right_o constitute_v at_o first_o and_o nothing_o be_v find_v to_o destroy_v their_o be_v or_o truth_n since_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o they_o be_v true_a church_n still_o let_v it_o be_v therefore_o brief_o examine_v what_o they_o several_o allege_v against_o we_o obj._n 1_o the_o papist_n object_v that_o our_o schism_n from_o the_o church_n of_o papist_n papist_n rome_n have_v destroy_v our_o church_n answ_n but_o this_o will_v never_o serve_v their_o turn_n without_o the_o proof_n of_o two_o thing_n which_o be_v never_o to_o be_v prove_v 1._o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v guilty_a of_o schism_n by_o renounce_v obedience_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o 1._o england_n be_v never_o a_o oblige_a member_n of_o that_o particular_a church_n of_o rome_n but_o a_o sister_n church_n unto_o it_o second_o as_o we_o and_o rome_n be_v both_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n we_o never_o separate_v from_o rome_n only_o in_o those_o thing_n wherein_o rome_n first_o separate_v from_o god_n truth_n and_o we_o 2._o that_o schism_n mere_o of_o itself_o without_o heresy_n be_v sufficient_a to_o destroy_v a_o church_n which_o the_o scripture_n never_o affirm_v and_o which_o they_o know_v that_o the_o ancient_a father_n ever_o deny_v object_n the_o anabaptist_n object_n that_o though_o we_o be_v lawful_o baptize_v at_o first_o yet_o our_o present_a member_n be_v not_o and_o where_o anabaptist_n anabaptist_n there_o be_v no_o true_a baptism_n there_o be_v no_o true_a church_n answ_n but_o there_o be_v three_o rot_a pillar_n to_o uphold_v this_o argument_n which_o can_v support_v themselves_o 1._o that_o infant-baptisme_n be_v no_o lawful_a baptism_n which_o they_o themselves_o now_o see_v that_o they_o can_v evidence_n and_o be_v therefore_o now_o weary_a of_o the_o point_n and_o only_o labour_v to_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o believer_n baptism_n 2._o that_o infant-baptisme_n may_v not_o be_v true_a and_o effectual_a baptism_n though_o they_o can_v possible_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v unlawful_a and_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v baptize_v till_o year_n of_o discretion_n fieri_fw-la non_fw-la debuit_fw-la factum_fw-la valet_fw-la be_v sometime_o a_o good_a rule_n a_o error_n in_o a_o circumstance_n do_v not_o null_a the_o action_n person_n baptize_v with_o water_n in_o infancy_n and_o with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n since_o who_o dare_v say_v they_o be_v not_o baptize_v 3._o that_o baptism_n be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o church-membership_a learned_a master_n john_n goodwin_n have_v write_v a_o treatise_n on_o purpose_n upon_o this_o subject_n show_v by_o many_o argument_n that_o suppose_v baptism_n not_o lawful_o administer_v to_o infant_n yet_o this_o be_v no_o just_a ground_n of_o separation_n from_o such_o church_n as_o do_v baptize_v infant_n and_o one_o have_v make_v a_o attempt_n to_o answer_v they_o but_o with_o very_o unhappy_a success_n whether_o infant-baptisme_n have_v plain_a scripture_n proof_n or_o not_o it_o be_v both_o certain_a and_o plain_a in_o scripture_n that_o the_o child_n of_o lamb._n lamb._n church-member_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n and_o covenant_n of_o god_n but_o from_o what_o scripture_n can_v it_o be_v infer_v that_o one_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o covenant_n cease_v to_o be_v so_o if_o not_o baptize_v i_o know_v not_o i_o grant_v that_o the_o admission_n of_o person_n not_o bear_v in_o the_o church_n aught_o to_o be_v solemnize_v with_o baptism_n yet_o i_o conceive_v that_o baptism_n be_v the_o seal_n and_o badge_n of_o this_o his_o admission_n rather_o than_o essential_a to_o it_o and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o member_n indeed_o and_o before_o god_n by_o his_o sincere_a embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n in_o his_o heart_n though_o not_o baptize_v though_o his_o submission_n to_o baptism_n be_v a_o necessary_a expression_n of_o his_o christian_a profession_n for_o the_o church_n satisfaction_n and_o yet_o i_o conceive_v there_o be_v much_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o case_n of_o such_o person_n and_o of_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n and_o that_o this_o difference_n be_v clear_o reveal_v in_o the_o scripture_n of_o both_o testament_n object_n there_o be_v but_o one_o thing_n that_o have_v any_o colour_n of_o bjection_n in_o scripture_n against_o it_o that_o the_o person_n not_o circumcise_v shall_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o people_n and_o that_o he_o have_v break_v the_o covenant_n of_o god_n gen._n 17._o 14._o but_o this_o be_v easy_o remove_v for_o both_o his_o sin_n and_o punishment_n plain_o intimate_v such_o a_o person_n interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n 1._o he_o have_v break_v my_o covenant_n that_o be_v his_o sin_n of_o which_o he_o have_v not_o be_v capable_a have_v he_o not_o be_v in_o covenant_n and_o therefore_o a_o person_n refuse_v circumcision_n be_v in_o covenant_n 2._o his_o punishment_n be_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o people_n which_o also_o intimate_v that_o at_o present_a he_o be_v among_o god_n people_n and_o to_o be_v punish_v with_o that_o punishment_n which_o be_v peculiar_a unto_o they_o it_o matter_n not_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o this_o cut_n off_o for_o whether_o it_o be_v by_o death_n or_o excommunication_n we_o can_v thence_o only_o argue_v desert_n of_o the_o like_a punishment_n in_o the_o like_a case_n and_o not_o that_o such_o a_o person_n be_v not_o yet_o in_o covenant_n before_o this_o punishment_n be_v inflict_v which_o be_v only_o due_a unto_o he_o for_o break_v the_o covenant_n in_o refuse_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o he_o can_v neither_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o nor_o have_v any_o right_n unto_o unless_o he_o have_v be_v in_o covenant_n certain_o therefore_o faith_n and_o not_o circumcision_n or_o baptism_n be_v that_o which_o enter_v a_o man_n into_o covenant_n with_o his_o seed_n we_o say_v baptism_n be_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o the_o badge_n of_o christianity_n yea_o the_o anabaptist_n and_o we_o be_v agree_v in_o this_o that_o baptism_n be_v to_o be_v administer_v only_o to_o such_o as_o be_v in_o covenant_n already_o and_o consequent_o that_o person_n be_v in_o covenant_n before_o they_o have_v right_a to_o baptism_n and_o therefore_o baptism_n be_v not_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o cevenant_n or_o church_n object_n the_o brownist_n suppose_v the_o destruction_n of_o our_o church_n brownist_n of_o brownist_n in_o queen_n mary_n day_n thus_o object_v the_o true_a church_n be_v gather_v by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n but_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v call_v only_o by_o queen_n eliza_n command_n and_o not_o by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n therefore_o they_o be_v no_o true_a church_n answ_n this_o be_v the_o goliah-objection_n yet_o with_o no_o great_a difficulty_n vanquish_v for_o 1._o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o we_o whole_o lose_v the_o be_v of_o a_o church_n by_o the_o marian_n persecution_n the_o fundamental_a point_n touch_v god_n christ_n scripture_n ordinance_n do_v still_o shine_v through_o that_o red_a veil_n at_o least_o they_o be_v never_o cover_v much_o less_o lose_v in_o that_o popish_a rabble_n which_o god_n most_o gracious_o and_o sudden_o cleanse_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o that_o happy_a succeed_a queen_n so_o that_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o reformation_n then_o a_o constitution_n of_o a_o church_n which_o we_o then_o receive_v and_o the_o queen_n do_v no_o more_o in_o put_v for_o she_o entrust_v power_n for_o recovery_n of_o our_o former_a pure_a religion_n then_o what_o other_o scripture-prince_n have_v do_v before_o she_o with_o applause_n from_o heaven_n the_o people_n in_o josiahs_n time_n be_v far_o more_o idolatrous_a then_o in_o queen_n maries_n the_o like_a may_v be_v observe_v of_o hezekiahs_n time_n see_v how_o ahaz_n and_o amon_n leave_v they_o 2_o chron._n 28._o 2_o 3_o 4._o and_o 23._o and_o 33._o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 9_o yet_o we_o find_v that_o these_o prince_n compel_v all_o that_o be_v find_v in_o israel_n to_o serve_v the_o lord_n their_o god_n as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o josiah_n 2_o chron._n 34._o 33._o who_o command_v the_o people_n to_o serve_v the_o lord_n 2_o king_n 23._o 21._o and_o hezekiah_n with_o his_o parliament_n make_v a_o decree_n require_v the_o people_n from_o dan_n to_o beersheba_n to_o return_v again_o unto_o the_o lord_n god_n of_o abraham_n who_o they_o have_v forsake_v 2_o chron._n 30._o 56._o now_o who_o will_v say_v that_o israel_n be_v not_o a_o people_n of_o the_o lord_n because_o thus_o reduce_v again_o
something_o else_o beside_o save_v grace_n be_v visible_a etc._n etc._n to_o man_n give_v visible_a right_n thereunto_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o church_n now_o that_o such_o person_n as_o have_v neither_o grace_n in_o d●ed_n nor_o grace_n in_o show_n may_v yet_o have_v both_o a_o real_a and_o a_o visible_a interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n and_o church_n i_o presume_v to_o have_v be_v plentiful_o manifest_v by_o the_o whole_a scope_n of_o the_o former_a debate_n and_o need_v not_o be_v here_o repeat_v 75_o child_n of_o wicked_a person_n etc._n etc._n 1_o cor._n 7._o 14_o ezek._n 16._o 20_o josh_n act_n 2._o 39_o luke_n 3._o 6._o 21_o joh._n 4._o 1_o ex._n 20._o 6_o gen._n 17._o 12_o 13_o jer._n 31._o 29_o ezek._n 16._o 4._o all_o they_o who_o be_v within_o the_o covenant_n and_o such_o only_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v into_o baptism_n infant_n of_o christian_a parent_n be_v within_o the_o covenant_n those_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v to_o be_v christian_n who_o make_v so_o much_o as_o a_o general_a profession_n of_o christ_n hier._n ca●ech_n p_o 75_o yea_o the_o child_n of_o open_o wicked_a parent_n may_v have_v the_o like_a real_a and_o visible_a title_n to_o baptism_n for_o this_o there_o be_v many_o argument_n urge_v by_o divine_n that_o to_o i_o be_v never_o yet_o satisfactory_o answer_v 1._o that_o such_o child_n may_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d saint_n as_o well_o as_o other_o see_v this_o title_n depend_v only_o upon_o the_o foederal_a holiness_n of_o the_o parent_n which_o be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o personal_a wickedness_n 2._o that_o such_o be_v express_o say_v to_o be_v bear_v to_o god_n 3._o such_o we●e_n express_o command_v to_o be_v circumcise_v 4._o that_o the_o call_v wherein_o the_o visible_a church_n of_o the_o gentile_n be_v be_v of_o as_o great_a a_o latitude_n now_o as_o the_o call_v wherein_o the_o jew_n stand_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n 5._o that_o the_o baptism_n of_o john_n and_o ch●ist_v his_o apostle_n admit_v all_o that_o offer_v themselves_o 6._o that_o the_o covenant_n pass_v in_o its_o force_n among_o such_o as_o profess_v religion_n where_o the_o word_n and_o seal_n and_o people_n of_o god_n be_v continue_v through_o a_o thousand_o generation_n 7._o that_o such_o child_n have_v th●ir_n right_o supply_v from_o the_o holiness_n of_o the_o place_n or_o people_n wherein_o they_o be_v bear_v or_o their_o susseptores_fw-la 8._o and_o that_o the_o child_n may_v not_o bear_v the_o parent_n iniquity_n but_o the_o argument_n that_o my_o former_a conclusion_n help_v unto_o lie_v thus_o the_o child_n of_o baptize_v church-member_n aught_o to_o be_v bapti●ed_v but_o the_o child_n of_o many_o open_o scandalous_a and_o wicked_a person_n be_v the_o child_n of_o baptize_v church-member_n therefore_o such_o child_n ought_v to_o be_v baptize_v he_o that_o break_v with_o the_o first_o of_o these_o proposition_n shake_v hand_n with_o anabaptism_n and_o he_o that_o exc●pts_v against_o the_o second_o engage_v against_o all_o my_o former_a discourse_n and_o therein_o i_o presume_v against_o the_o verdict_n of_o all_o the_o church_n and_o the_o plain_a testimony_n of_o god_n himself_o in_o both_o the_o testament_n of_o his_o word_n i_o think_v neither_o of_o the_o proposition_n much_o less_o the_o conclusion_n weet_v ever_o doubt_v of_o by_o any_o church_n for_o any_o considerable_a time_n if_o ever_o before_o our_o present_a generation_n shall_v i_o grant_v that_o zanchy_a and_o some_o other_o be_v against_o i_o in_o this_o yet_o i_o know_v that_o divers_a eminent_a divine_n seem_v so_o too_o that_o be_v real_o for_o i_o calvin_n be_v against_o the_o baptise_v the_o child_n of_o papist_n yet_o rutherford_n reckon_v he_o among_o the_o number_n 12_o calv._n ep_v 12_o of_o those_o that_o affirm_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o baptise_v of_o the_o child_n of_o wicked_a church-member_n ames_n say_v that_o the_o infant_n of_o such_o as_o open_o break_v the_o covenant_n debent_fw-la baptizari_fw-la they_o ought_v to_o be_v baptize_v though_o indeed_o ●48_n de_fw-fr consci_fw-la p._n 247_o ●48_n he_o add_v cum_fw-la aliquo_fw-la discrimine_fw-la viz._n for_o the_o shame_n of_o the_o parent_n but_o who_o know_v not_o that_o augustine_n bucan_n wallaeus_n apollonius_n perkins_n and_o infinite_a more_o be_v express_o for_o it_o together_o with_o the_o leiden_fw-mi professor_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a college_n of_o geneva_n who_o word_n alone_o i_o shall_v here_o cite_v as_o the_o language_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n wheresoever_o say_v they_o the_o profession_n of_o christianity_n have_v not_o utter_o perish_v and_o be_v knox._n against_o knox._n extinct_a infant_n be_v beguile_v of_o their_o right_n if_o the_o common_a seal_n be_v deny_v they_o indeed_o mr._n hildersham_n seem_v to_o give_v reason_n against_o we_o yet_o in_o the_o issue_n close_v perfect_o with_o we_o both_o may_v be_v brief_o examine_v and_o i_o have_v do_v with_o this_o his_o reason_n against_o we_o be_v four_o obj._n 1_o hence_o say_v he_o viz._n by_o baptise_v the_o child_n of_o wicked_a parent_n there_o be_v a_o great_a contempr_fw-la of_o god_n public_a worship_n but_o i_o answer_v that_o if_o baptism_n be_v indeed_o the_o right_n and_o due_a of_o such_o a_o child_n it_o be_v a_o duty_n on_o we_o to_o pay_v it_o and_o to_o deny_v answ_n justice_n upon_o such_o term_n of_o prudence_n be_v but_o to_o excuse_n god_n for_o not_o provide_v sufficient_a mean_n of_o preserve_v his_o own_o worship_n from_o contempt_n the_o execution_n of_o a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n can_v direct_o and_o per●s●_n expose_v any_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n to_o contempt_n therefore_o if_o any_o shall_v take_v occasion_n hence_o to_o contemn_v god_n worship_n we_o ought_v rather_o to_o make_v they_o understand_v that_o they_o take_v occasion_n when_o it_o be_v not_o give_v then_o to_o dispense_v with_o justice_n to_o our_o neighbour_n and_o our_o duty_n to_o god_n and_o his_o ordinance_n hence_o occasion_n be_v give_v to_o the_o weak_a viz._n as_o he_o say_v brownist_n obj._n 2_o to_o mislike_v our_o religion_n but_o again_o if_o such_o faptisme_n be_v our_o duty_n the_o fault_n be_v evident_o answ_n in_o their_o weakness_n who_o take_v occasion_n not_o give_v let_v we_o do_v our_o work_n and_o they_o mend_v the_o fault_n holy_a thing_n be_v hereby_o profane_v obj._n 3_o not_o so_o because_o they_o be_v dispense_v in_o a_o holy_a way_n the_o way_n of_o answ_n a_o holy_a god_n and_o holy_a duty_n 2._o because_o they_o be_v also_o dispense_v to_o holy_a person_n holy_a 1._o negative_o they_o be_v not_o i_o mean_v the_o child_n actual_o sinful_a with_o their_o parent_n and_o the_o child_n may_v not_o bear_v much_o less_o suffer_v for_o the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o parent_n 2._o federal_o they_o be_v holy_a as_o bear_v to_o god_n with_o the_o holiness_n of_o the_o covenant_n wherein_o they_o be_v to_o be_v seal_v by_o baptism_n child_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v only_o in_o the_o parent_n obj._n 4_o right_a this_o have_v be_v large_o answer_v before_o both_o proposition_n answ_n be_v deny_v 1._o that_o child_n be_v baptize_v in_o their_o parent_n right_a for_o they_o be_v bear_v to_o god_n and_o in_o the_o covenant_n they_o be_v baptize_v and_o seal_v in_o their_o own_o right_n therefore_o the_o promise_n be_v to_o our_o seed_n as_o well_o as_o unto_o we_o 2._o that_o the_o wicked_a parent_n have_v no_o right_a while_o he_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n he_o be_v federal_o holy_a though_o natural_o wicked_a and_o thereby_o he_o have_v the_o force_n of_o his_o own_o seal_n and_o a_o right_a for_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o his_o child_n so_o much_o for_o mr_n hildershams_n objection_n which_o as_o i_o note_v before_o do_v only_o seem_v to_o be_v against_o we_o for_o he_o that_o read_v page_n 128._o of_o that_o book_n will_v there_o plain_o discover_v that_o that_o reverend_a man_n do_v not_o intend_v by_o all_o this_o to_o deny_v or_o question_v the_o child_n of_o wicked_a parent_n right_a to_o baptism_n as_o appear_v by_o that_o one_o condition_n that_o he_o put_v upon_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v viz._n provide_v that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n require_v haste_n on_o the_o child_n part_n why_o it_o may_v be_v say_v if_o the_o child_n have_v no_o right_n it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o baptize_v it_o and_o what_o necessity_n be_v there_o to_o sin_n what_o haste_n to_o sin_n 1._o therefore_o doubtless_o all_o that_o he_o have_v say_v be_v only_o for_o dispense_n a_o while_n with_o the_o child_n of_o wicked_a parent_n actual_a baptise_v not_o to_o question_v their_o right_n upon_o prudential_a ground_n viz._n the_o parent_n good_a and_o the_o church_n credit_n the_o bound_n of_o this_o prudence_n i_o shall_v not_o touch_v much_o less_o
he_o give_v this_o in_o charge_n at_o the_o privy_a session_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v examine_v himself_o and_o so_o eat_v and_o so_o drink_v quest_n 2._o but_o then_o in_o what_o court_n be_v this_o trial_n to_o pass_v answ_n i_o conceive_v that_o self-examination_n and_o self-judging_a v._n 31._o can_v pass_v no_o where_o but_o in_o the_o conscience_n therefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o a_o man_n own_o conscience_n be_v not_o only_o the_o party_n witness_n and_o judge_n but_o the_o very_a court_n also_o wherein_o this_o trial_n the_o issue_n of_o this_o trial_n only_o pass_v grotius_n think_v this_o place_n may_v not_o unfit_o be_v expound_v of_o the_o public_a church_n censure_n and_o consequent_o make_v the_o church_n the_o court_n wherein_o this_o trial_n and_o judge_v be_v to_o be_v make_v but_o then_o i_o think_v the_o command_n will_v rather_o have_v be_v to_o examine_v and_o judge_v other_o than_o our_o self_n it_o be_v true_a the_o epistle_n be_v send_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n yet_o may_v not_o he_o that_o send_v it_o speak_v therein_o of_o every_o one_o in_o particular_a and_o though_o the_o disorder_n be_v a_o general_a fault_n yet_o i_o conceive_v the_o disorder_n ult_n 1_o cor._n 12._o 27_o eph._n 5._o ult_n be_v not_o proper_o a_o church-fault_n but_o rather_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o particular_a disorderly_a brethren_n and_o the_o connivance_n or_o non-punishing_a this_o disorder_n be_v rather_o a_o church-fault_n it_o be_v also_o grant_v that_o this_o require_v a_o church-redresse_n yet_o i_o humble_o conceive_v this_o place_n give_v direction_n for_o a_o church-reformation_n in_o call_v every_o one_o to_o reform_v one_o beside_o there_o be_v another_o salve_n provide_v for_o the_o sore_a and_o put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o roll_a church_n in_o chap._n 5._o 5_o 12._o that_o the_o conscience_n and_o not_o the_o church_n be_v the_o court_n here_o intend_v for_o this_o great_a trial_n without_o take_v any_o advantage_n from_o the_o necessity_n of_o self-examination_n in_o order_n to_o the_o worthy_a receive_v this_o sacrament_n the_o use_n of_o this_o one_o text_n above_o all_o other_o to_o press_v it_o and_o the_o general_a stream_n of_o interpreter_n force_v it_o for_o we_o i_o shall_v brief_o clear_v it_o or_o at_o least_o labour_n so_o to_o do_v from_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o context_n and_o the_o scripture-sense_n of_o the_o word_n in_o the_o text._n 1._o for_o the_o context_n i_o can_v find_v nothing_o there_o but_o it_o be_v of_o a_o private_a nature_n and_o such_o as_o concern_v conscience_n and_o not_o the_o church_n 1._o remember_v christ_n 2._o discern_v the_o lord_n body_n 3._o judge_v ourselves_o now_o in_o the_o last_o of_o these_o viz._n judge_v ourselves_o three_o special_a end_n of_o self-examination_n seem_v to_o be_v include_v and_o indeed_o they_o be_v express_v in_o the_o text_n let_v a_o man_n examine_v himself_o 1._o that_o he_o may_v judge_v himself_o and_o not_o that_o he_o may_v be_v judge_v of_o other_o 2._o that_o he_o may_v escape_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o not_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n 3._o that_o he_o may_v have_v private_a warrant_n from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o his_o own_o breast_n and_o not_o public_a admission_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n to_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n it_o be_v not_o say_v so_o permit_v he_o or_o admit_v he_o to_o eat_v from_o the_o liberty_n the_o church_n give_v but_o so_o let_v he_o eat_v as_o his_o own_o single_a act_n from_o the_o liberty_n the_o lord_n in_o his_o word_n give_v he_o this_o indeed_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v put_v the_o usual_a interpretation_n of_o the_o text_n out_o of_o doubt_n with_o i_o especial_o after_o i_o have_v search_v a_o little_a after_o the_o usual_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o which_o i_o shall_v now_o give_v a_o brief_a account_n with_o the_o favour_n and_o patience_n of_o my_o reader_n 2._o the_o word_n in_o the_o text_n be_v know_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o i_o humble_o conceive_v never_o exceed_v three_o step_n of_o signification_n either_o in_o scripture_n or_o profane_a author_n viz._n to_o try_v to_o judge_v upon_o trial_n to_o approve_v in_o judge_v 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v find_v sometime_o i_o conceive_v to_o signify_v only_o a_o direct_a act_n to_o try_v examine_v by_o a_o search_n into_o or_o a_o fix_a consider_v of_o a_o thing_n thus_o the_o fire_n tri_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1_o cor._n 3._o etc._n 1_o pet._n 1._o 7._o 1_o thes_n 2._o 4_o jer._n 12._o 3._o 2_o cor._n 8._o 8_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d proprie_fw-la est_fw-la explorare_fw-la etc._n etc._n 13._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thou_o have_v prove_v or_o try_v we_o psalm_n 66._o 10._o but_o more_o plain_o 1_o john_n 4._o 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d try_v the_o spirit_n the_o meaning_n can_v be_v that_o they_o must_v judge_v they_o and_o approve_v they_o for_o the_o first_o intention_n of_o the_o duty_n be_v to_o discover_v such_o as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v approve_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o next_o word_n for_o there_o be_v many_o false_a prophet_n thus_o we_o must_v prove_v all_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1_o thes_n 5._o 21._o and_o approve_v only_o that_o which_o be_v good_a so_o the_o man_n luk._n 14._o 19_o go_v to_o try_v his_o ox_n proper_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o in_o this_o sense_n none_o can_v doubt_v but_o a_o man_n be_v here_o bind_v to_o examine_v himself_o second_o it_o sometime_o step_n into_o the_o throne_n and_o pass_v a_o high_a act_n viz._n to_o judge_v that_o which_o it_o have_v try_v to_o bring_v the_o verbum_fw-la et_fw-la a_o diversis_fw-la aut_fw-la contrariis_fw-la discernere_fw-la leigh_v crit._n sacr._n in_o verbum_fw-la trial_n to_o some_o issue_n and_o conclusion_n though_o it_o do_v not_o necessary_o enforce_v that_o the_o issue_n must_v be_v either_o to_o acquit_v or_o condemn_v approve_v or_o disapprove_v the_o thing_n try_v thus_o luke_n 12._o 56._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n render_v you_o can_v discern_v the_o face_n of_o the_o sky_n but_o how_o be_v it_o that_o you_o can_v discern_v this_o time_n now_o here_o be_v more_o than_o bare_a trial_n suppose_v for_o they_o examine_v the_o sky_n and_o say_v or_o thence_o conclude_v etc._n etc._n v._n 54_o 55._o and_o yet_o not_o so_o much_o as_o approbation_n they_o conclude_v that_o rain_n or_o heat_n will_v come_v not_o that_o either_o be_v good_a or_o bad_a much_o less_o that_o they_o be_v both_o good_a so_o it_o be_v plain_o apply_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o next_o word_n why_o judge_v you_o not_o what_o be_v right_a not_o what_o be_v good_a ver_fw-la 57_o in_o this_o sense_n i_o conceive_v we_o have_v the_o word_n again_o rom._n 12._o 2._o eph._n 5._o 10._o now_o in_o this_o sense_n i_o humble_o conceive_v it_o be_v most_o proper_o to_o be_v take_v in_o this_o 1_o cor._n 11._o 28._o 1._o because_o many_o have_v right_a in_o the_o supper_n that_o can_v approve_v themselves_o 2._o none_o have_v right_o therein_o but_o such_o as_o do_v examine_v and_o judge_v themselves_o 3._o therefore_o the_o apostle_n thus_o explain_v himself_o v._o 31._o let_v a_o man_n examine_v himself_o and_o so_o eat_v for_o if_o we_o judge_v ourselves_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v judge_v of_o the_o lord_n but_o more_o of_o this_o when_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o issue_n of_o this_o trial_n only_o to_o prevent_v exception_n it_o may_v be_v note_v that_o wicked_a man_n and_o hypocrite_n may_v try_v and_o find_v themselves_o resolve_v sinner_n but_o not_o try_v and_o judge_v themselves_o they_o do_v not_o can_v dare_v not_o as_o master_n burges_n have_v it_o upon_o the_o 26._o of_o self_n judge_v pag._n 26._o place_n three_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d though_o not_o always_o yet_o very_o often_o rise_v high_a viz._n to_o approve_v in_o judge_v or_o that_o which_o it_o tri_v and_o judge_v thus_o in_o a_o great_a many_o scripture_n rom._n 14_o 22_o and_o 2._o 18_o and_o 1._o 28._o 1_o cor._n 16._o 3._o 2_o cor._n 8._o 22._o phil._n 1._o 10._o 1_o tim._n 3._o 10._o 1_o thes_n 2._o 4._o in_o all_o which_o place_n i_o can_v see_v how_o it_o can_v be_v otherwise_o understand_v yet_o note_n that_o in_o all_o these_o place_n the_o same_o person_n be_v both_o the_o examiner_n and_o the_o approver_n so_o that_o if_o this_o 1_o cor._n 11._o 28._o shall_v bear_v this_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n it_o will_v be_v only_o this_o that_o a_o man_n must_v examine_v and_o approve_v of_o himself_o and_o not_o approve_v himself_o to_o another_o and_o so_o eat_v yet_o i_o must_v subjoyne_v this_o exception_n here_o
that_o if_o it_o be_v mean_v of_o self-approving_a it_o can_v extend_v as_o a_o condition_n of_o receive_v no_o far_o than_o approve_v of_o ourselves_o upon_o the_o evidence_n of_o self-judging_a and_o not_o any_o other_o grace_n see_v that_o be_v the_o only_a grace_n here_o make_v a_o condition_n in_o the_o text._n four_o i_o confess_v passor_n note_n one_o place_n viz._n gal._n 6._o 4._o where_o he_o conceive_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d go_v a_o step_n further_o namely_o to_o approve_v one_o self_n to_o another_o yet_o he_o say_v it_o be_v to_o god_n but_o i_o see_v nothing_o in_o the_o text_n or_o context_n enforce_v any_o such_o thing_n but_o rather_o a_o approve_v our_o work_n our_o self_n or_o approve_v of_o our_o own_o work_n otherwise_o the_o fruit_n will_v have_v be_v to_o good_a report_n whereas_o rejoice_v in_o ourselves_o in_o opposition_n to_o other_o upon_o this_o reason_n because_o every_o one_o must_v bear_v his_o own_o burden_n verse_n 5._o truth_n be_v i_o can_v find_v any_o instance_n of_o the_o word_n in_o this_o sense_n alteri_fw-la causam_fw-la svam_fw-la probare_fw-la alteri_fw-la in_o any_o author_n indeed_o probare_fw-la in_o latin_a sometime_o have_v the_o sense_n of_o a_o verb_n of_o give_v and_o govern_v a_o accusative_a with_o a_o dative_n but_o than_o it_o signify_v to_o prove_v by_o argument_n not_o by_o trial_n but_o we_o never_o find_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o signify_v to_o prove_v by_o argument_n but_o only_o by_o trial_n and_o experience_n as_o master_n leigh_n observe_v 〈◊〉_d his_o crit._n sacr._n in_o verbum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o have_v many_o meaning_n but_o it_o ●●th_v most_o proper_o signify_v to_o prove_v but_o not_o to_o prove_v by_o argument_n but_o by_o trial_n and_o experience_n which_o master_n leigh_n collect_v from_o pareus_n i_o have_v examine_v those_o two_o text_n to_o which_o doctor_n drake_n refer_v 474_o par._n 2._o of_o his_o bar_n fix_v p._n 474_o we_o as_o contain_v like_o phrase_n the_o text_n be_v 2_o cor._n 4_o 2._o and_o 6._o 4._o but_o they_o help_v nothing_o because_o they_o have_v not_o the_o same_o word_n indeed_o the_o latter_a of_o they_o have_v approve_v ourselves_o in_o the_o translation_n but_o the_o original_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d non_fw-it 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o confess_v in_o english_a it_o be_v good_a enough_o to_o say_v we_o approve_v ourselves_o to_o other_o but_o i_o suppose_v neither_o the_o latin_a probo_fw-la or_o approbo_fw-la nor_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d will_v bear_v it_o therefore_o when_o the_o apostle_n will_v express_v himself_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o do_v not_o use_v this_o word_n as_o otherwise_o he_o may_v have_v do_v but_o a_o paraphrasis_fw-la viz._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 15._o 2_o tim._n 2._o 15._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d haply_o the_o stretch_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o render_v one_o self_n approve_v to_o another_o may_v partly_o arise_v from_o this_o english_a ambiguity_n or_o double_a meaning_n of_o self-approving_a by_o proportion_n say_v dr._n drake_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d note_n not_o only_a self-trial_n but_o also_o selfe-approbation_n which_o must_v be_v not_o only_o to_o my_o own_o conscience_n but_o also_o what_o in_o i_o lie_v upon_o just_a occasion_n to_o the_o conscience_n of_o other_o but_o i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v so_o far_o from_o note_v in_o the_o grammar_n meaning_n of_o the_o phrase_n to_o approve_v one_o self_n to_o another_o that_o it_o do_v not_o signify_v to_o approve_v one_o self_n to_o his_o own_o conscience_n it_o never_o bear_v the_o sense_n of_o a_o verb_n of_o give_v as_o be_v note_v before_o to_o approve_v of_o one_o self_n and_o to_o approve_v one_o self_n to_o one_o self_n be_v two_o differ_a verb_n and_o two_o distinct_a act_n formal_o consider_v though_o both_o self-approbation_n and_o both_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o effect_n which_o may_v appear_v yet_o more_o plain_a if_o we_o compare_v approve_v ourselves_o or_o approve_v of_o ourselves_o with_o render_v ourselves_o approve_v to_o other_o for_o hear_v approve_v our_o self_n i._n e._n of_o ourselves_o in_o our_o own_o immanent_a act_n and_o approve_v ourselves_o to_o another_o be_v our_o transient_a act_n in_o render_v ourselves_o and_o another_o act_n and_o not_o our_o own_o at_o all_o in_o approve_v we_o for_o by_o the_o one_o we_o approve_v ourselves_o and_o by_o the_o other_o we_o render_v ourselves_o to_o another_o approbation_n yet_o in_o fine_a i_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o self-examination_n in_o 1_o cor._n 11._o 28._o imply_v more_o in_o my_o opinion_n then_o bare_o to_o approve_v ourselves_o the_o scandal_n be_v open_a it_o seemss_v to_o intimate_v that_o they_o shall_v examine_v themselves_o so_o as_o to_o take_v off_o the_o scandal_n from_o other_o else_o the_o plaster_n seem_v to_o be_v narrow_a than_o the_o sore_a and_o here_o i_o shall_v take_v the_o boldness_n to_o say_v that_o i_o have_v some_o cause_n to_o think_v that_o this_o be_v the_o utmost_a intention_n of_o one_o very_o learned_a and_o reverend_a divine_a wsto_fw-la be_v otherwise_o mistake_v by_o his_o brethren_n and_o if_o this_o be_v indeed_o all_o i_o think_v we_o have_v much_o cause_n to_o thank_v he_o for_o it_o and_o none_o at_o all_o to_o except_v against_o it_o and_o yet_o i_o think_v i_o do_v not_o contradict_v myself_o for_o 1._o i_o still_o conceive_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n do_v not_o enforce_v it_o only_o the_o consequence_n of_o the_o text_n 2._o therefore_o the_o take_v the_o scandal_n from_o off_o the_o brethren_n be_v only_o the_o fruit_n not_o any_o part_n of_o self-examination_n and_o intimate_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o trial_n not_o the_o court._n 3._o that_o the_o approbation_n hence_o arise_v in_o the_o church_n or_o other_o arise_v not_o from_o the_o church_n or_o other_o examination_n but_o from_o the_o party_n own_o reformation_n upon_o the_o examine_n and_o judge_v himself_o 3._o now_o last_o what_o be_v the_o necessary_a issue_n of_o self-examination_n trial_n the_o issue_n of_o this_o trial_n to_o warrant_v a_o private_a accession_n to_o the_o sacrament_n or_o what_o evidence_n may_v true_o satisfy_v the_o conscience_n of_o a_o man_n upon_o due_a examine_v himself_o that_o desire_v to_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n that_o he_o may_v warrantable_o and_o lawful_o come_v answ_n it_o be_v both_o above_o my_o skill_n and_o beside_o my_o scope_n to_o determine_v this_o weighty_a question_n positive_o as_o method_n lead_v i_o i_o conceive_v i_o stand_v oblige_v only_o to_o maintain_v that_o the_o necessary_a issue_n of_o self-examination_n in_o order_n to_o the_o sacrament_n do_v not_o imply_v save_v grace_n neither_o do_v i_o touch_v that_o tender_a controversy_n whether_o save_v grace_n be_v necessary_a to_o a_o person_n right_a in_o the_o court_n of_o god_n as_o his_o court_n be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o court_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o conscience_n only_o i_o affirm_v that_o the_o evidence_n of_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a in_o the_o court_n of_o conscience_n that_o be_v that_o some_o person_n may_v yea_o and_o aught_o to_o come_v to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n though_o upon_o the_o strict_a examination_n of_o themselves_o they_o can_v conclude_v or_o discover_v to_o themselves_o their_o own_o save_a grace_n my_o reason_n be_v 1._o because_o that_o then_o those_o so_o who_o this_o sacrament_n be_v principal_o ordain_v ought_v not_o to_o receive_v it_o viz._n doubt_v christian_n for_o those_o that_o can_v discover_v any_o degree_n of_o save_a grace_n in_o their_o heart_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o long_a doubt_v yet_o those_o that_o be_v weak_a in_o the_o faith_n must_v be_v receive_v this_o ordinance_n be_v appoint_v for_o doubt_v christian_n therefore_o it_o be_v a_o seal_n add_v to_o god_n word_n to_o confirm_v the_o doubtful_a therein_o there_o be_v bread_n to_o strengthen_v the_o weak_a and_o wine_n to_o refresh_v the_o droop_a heart_n therein_o christ_n assure_v this_o be_v my_o body_n break_v for_o you_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n shed_v for_o you_o thus_o sanctify_v the_o sacrament_n to_o be_v a_o special_a mean_n of_o satisfy_v such_o as_o doubt_v thereof_o 2._o because_o if_o none_o but_o such_o as_o do_v discover_v truth_n of_o their_o grace_n by_o self-examination_n may_v lawful_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n than_o most_o of_o those_o that_o have_v a_o undoubted_a right_n to_o the_o supper_n can_v actual_o receive_v viz._n real_a saint_n or_o christian_n saving_o qualify_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o consequence_n be_v this_o because_o the_o most_o of_o those_o that_o be_v thus_o save_o qualify_v can_v satisfy_v themselves_o without_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o such_o
same_o ground_n viz._n without_o a_o censure_n may_v it_o not_o answ_n i_o must_v have_v leave_n to_o speak_v my_o mind_n and_o to_o say_v it_o do_v not_o follow_v indeed_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o both_o have_v not_o god_n in_o scripture_n otherwise_o dispose_v i_o affirm_v that_o person_n find_v ignorant_a may_v be_v deniedt_fw-mi his_o communion_n without_o a_o church_n censure_n upon_o the_o foresay_a ground_n and_o i_o grant_v that_o so_o also_o may_v the_o scandalous_a but_o that_o god_n have_v provide_v a_o heavy_a punishment_n for_o they_o mat._n 18._o 17._o 1_o cor._n 5._o by_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n if_o it_o be_v god_n will_v that_o scandalous_a person_n must_v be_v excommunicate_v and_o thus_o deny_v this_o sacrament_n what_o be_v our_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a therefore_o the_o consideration_n of_o such_o as_o will_v not_o examine_v themselves_o as_o appear_v by_o their_o obstinacy_n in_o scandal_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o next_o head_n viz._n of_o censure_n and_o the_o case_n of_o ignorance_n alone_o be_v to_o be_v try_v here_o quest_n 4._o but_o who_o be_v those_o that_o appear_v by_o ignorance_n not_o able_a to_o examine_v themselves_o answ_n certain_o not_o only_o child_n fool_n and_o madman_n nor_o these_o proper_o indeed_o these_o be_v reduce_v under_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o ignorant_a but_o even_o thereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o ignorance_n be_v more_o proper_o attribute_v to_o person_n of_o year_n and_o in_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n then_o unto_o these_o however_o child_n etc._n etc._n be_v debar_v quia_fw-la ignorant_a the_o ignorant_a as_o such_o and_o not_o as_o child_n or_o as_o in_o any_o other_o consideration_n be_v immediate_o incapable_a of_o perform_v the_o condition_n of_o self-examination_n and_o therefore_o as_o such_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v and_o it_o be_v all_o as_o proper_a to_o say_v that_o grow_v affect_o ignorant_a person_n can_v examine_v themselves_o as_o child_n fool_n if_o we_o know_v they_o can_v by_o reason_n of_o ignorance_n the_o duty_n to_o be_v perform_v be_v such_o as_o necessary_o require_v knowledge_n and_o where_o there_o be_v want_n of_o knowledge_n whether_o natural_o or_o moral_o there_o we_o be_v sure_o the_o condition_n of_o right_n be_v want_v and_o consequent_o admission_n be_v to_o be_v deny_v when_o all_o be_v do_v this_o text_n be_v conditional_a or_o not_o if_o not_o than_o none_o for_o want_v of_o self-examination_n be_v to_o be_v suspend_v no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o child_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o then_o all_o that_o appear_v not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o examine_v themselves_o be_v to_o be_v suspend_v equal_o with_o they_o and_o i_o despair_v of_o see_v any_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o if_o person_n quia_fw-la non-self-examining_a be_v forbid_v than_o all_o person_n non-self-examining_a be_v forbid_v and_o consequent_o all_o ignorant_a person_n whatsoever_o quest_n 5._o but_o what_o degree_n of_o ignorance_n be_v sufficient_a to_o ground_n suspension_n upon_o answ_n this_o must_v be_v leave_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o prudence_n and_o charity_n but_o it_o may_v be_v measure_v by_o its_o influence_n upon_o this_o duty_n of_o self-examination_n if_o a_o person_n have_v not_o so_o much_o knowledge_n as_o in_o any_o good_a measure_n to_o see_v his_o sin_n and_o to_o discern_v the_o lord_n body_n aright_o in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o which_o he_o be_v to_o examine_v himself_o this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a ●ause_n of_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n to_o such_o a_o person_n in_o my_o opinion_n digression_n 5._o the_o ground_n of_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n to_o some_o church-member_n formal_o consider_v we_o have_v last_o consider_v the_o object_n about_o which_o this_o be_v conversant_a or_o to_o be_v exercise_v we_o proceed_v to_o the_o ground_n or_o principle_n of_o it_o formal_o consider_v the_o authority_n whence_o it_o be_v derive_v 1._o negative_o 2._o positive_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n to_o keep_v back_o the_o ignorant_a from_o the_o reason_n the_o ground_n of_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n negative_o consider_v 1._o not_o reason_n lord_n table_n be_v not_o found_v in_o reason_n as_o if_o because_o that_o through_o ignorance_n man_n have_v no_o rational_a capacity_n of_o improve_n this_o sacrament_n therefore_o reason_n discover_v this_o shall_v warrant_v the_o church_n in_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n to_o they_o this_o be_v but_o a_o be_v wise_a for_o god_n than_o he_o be_v for_o himself_o it_o be_v but_o bad_a reason_n against_o god_n will_n if_o god_n will_v have_v such_o in_o covenant_n as_o can_v express_v consent_n and_o such_o seal_v in_o covenant_n as_o in_o reason_n can_v improve_v it_o what_o be_v that_o to_o we_o god_n may_v do_v what_o he_o will_v with_o his_o own_o this_o will_v reason_v child_n out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o covenant_n out_o of_o baptism_n and_o circumcision_n as_o well_o as_o the_o supper_n who_o be_v all_o as_o capable_a of_o act_v at_o a_o few_o year_n old_a in_o eat_v and_o drink_v bread_n and_o wine_n as_o of_o suffer_v at_o a_o few_o day_n old_a in_o circumcision_n or_o baptism_n or_o in_o their_o church_n and_o covenant-relation_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v bear_v and_o as_o able_a to_o improve_v that_o as_o these_o 2._o neither_o be_v this_o power_n ground_v in_o prudence_n or_o a_o prudential_a prudence_n nor_o prudence_n care_n and_o caution_n for_o the_o good_a of_o our_o people_n soul_n who_o not_o discern_v the_o lord_n body_n may_v eat_v and_o drink_v judgement_n to_o themselves_o prudence_n be_v a_o good_a assistant_n but_o a_o bad_a principle_n of_o church_n power_n interest_n in_o privilege_n especiul_o this_o of_o the_o supper_n fall_v under_o the_o head_n of_o spiritual_a property_n and_o right_a which_o prudence_n serve_v well_o to_o discern_v but_o not_o to_o make_v or_o alter_v prudence_n ought_v indeed_o to_o labour_v to_o the_o utmost_a that_o person_n come_v not_o to_o the_o supper_n unworthy_o but_o doubtless_o she_o go_v beyond_o her_o last_o if_o she_o once_o venture_v to_o deny_v those_o who_o god_n do_v not_o or_o who_o he_o do_v deny_v if_o she_o have_v no_o call_n thereunto_o matter_n of_o property_n be_v matter_n of_o necessity_n and_o justice_n as_o before_o but_o prudence_n have_v to_o do_v only_o with_o thing_n in_o themselves_o indifferent_a 3._o neither_o be_v mutual_a consent_n in_o ecclesia_fw-la consederata_fw-la by_o a_o consent_n nor_o mutual_a confederation_n or_o consent_n church-covenant_n a_o sufficient_a ground_n of_o th●s_n power_n as_o if_o because_o a_o company_n of_o people_n do_v agree_v together_o not_o to_o give_v the_o sacrament_n to_o the_o ignorant_a etc._n etc._n therefore_o they_o may_v deny_v it_o to_o such_o it_o be_v know_v that_o upon_o this_o ground_n a_o learned_a man_n of_o late_a have_v m._n l._n m._n fix_v all_o church-power_n but_o i_o very_o believe_v that_o the_o confederated_a church_n dare_v not_o trust_v themselves_o upon_o this_o foundation_n or_o venture_v their_o power_n or_o government_n to_o stand_v or_o fall_v upon_o this_o bottom_n doubtless_o mutual_a consent_n be_v of_o great_a power_n in_o all_o society_n and_o may_v dispose_v even_o of_o all_o indifferent_a thing_n for_o order_n and_o decency_n in_o christian_a society_n or_o church_n but_o be_v deny_v sacracrament_n cast_v out_o church_n etc._n etc._n thing_n indifferent_a the_o person_n under_o church_n power_n be_v allow_v this_o dommunion_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o not_o if_o they_o be_v allow_v it_o by_o the_o word_n how_o can_v mutual_a consent_n warrant_v the_o church_n to_o disallow_v it_o if_o not_o than_o it_o be_v determine_v before_o by_o the_o word_n that_o such_o person_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v that_o wicked_a person_n shall_v be_v put_v away_o from_o among_o we_o and_o then_o the_o power_n in_o the_o church_n to_o do_v this_o be_v plain_o derive_v thence_o i_o mean_v from_o those_o scripture_n and_o not_o from_o mutual_a consent_n though_o this_o be_v very_o useful_a quoad_fw-la exercitium_fw-la for_o the_o put_n of_o this_o power_n in_o execution_n according_a to_o those_o scripture_n to_o i_o this_o seem_v nothing_o but_o a_o pretty_a device_n to_o make_v the_o confederated_a church_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n between_o two_o extreme_n they_o have_v hitherto_o plead_v much_o for_o scripture_n for_o every_o circumstance_n of_o church-government_n but_o thus_o they_o shall_v stride_v too_o large_a from_o hence_o upon_o the_o sole_a ground_n of_o prudence_n and_o mutual_a consent_n for_o the_o very_a substance_n of_o it_o as_o if_o the_o former_a basis_n will_v bear_v neither_o any_o long_o 4._o neither_o be_v this_o power_n ground_v on_o mat._n 7._o 6._o or_o such_o like_a scripture_n for_o we_o here_o treat_v of_o that_o power_n to_o suspend_v such_o person_n as_o be_v not_o censure_v but_o dog_n and_o swine_n
warrant_v the_o cast_v the_o excommunicate_a out_o by_o degree_n and_o prudence_n encourage_v by_o general_a scripture_n do_v doubtless_o prescribe_v and_o urge_v this_o as_o well_o as_o that_o yea_o and_o with_o better_a advantage_n whereupon_o though_o not_o so_o early_o may_n i_o not_o say_v as_o wise_o the_o church_n afterward_o take_v up_o this_o course_n of_o mercy_n and_o gentleness_n patience_n and_o forbearance_n in_o eject_v and_o indeed_o abate_v of_o the_o former_a rigour_n severity_n and_o zeal_n in_o readmit_v by_o such_o slow_a degree_n and_o who_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o gospel_n be_v so_o rich_a in_o mercy_n and_o forbearance_n and_o the_o ministry_n stand_v in_o his_o stead_n who_o have_v all_o fullness_n of_o grace_n and_o every_o ordinance_n be_v a_o mean_a of_o salvation_n our_o liberty_n be_v broad_a and_o our_o error_n less_o in_o the_o way_n of_o indulgency_n and_o clemency_n then_o of_o judgement_n and_o punishment_n the_o rule_n of_o mercy_n exceed_v be_v but_o a_o error_n of_o charity_n whereas_o excess_n in_o justice_n proceed_v into_o injury_n and_o cruelty_n but_o however_o that_o be_v conclude_v this_o suffice_v my_o present_a purpose_n if_o such_o suspension_n be_v not_o lawful_a than_o excommunication_n in_o whole_a be_v necessary_a for_o the_o reject_v a_o scandalous_a person_n from_o church-priviledge_n and_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a yet_o excommunication_n be_v still_o necessary_a hereunto_o see_v such_o suspension_n be_v nothing_o save_v only_o as_o it_o be_v a_o part_n and_o beginning_n of_o excommunication_n and_o have_v no_o warrant_n but_o in_o those_o scripture_n where_o excommunication_n be_v found_v and_o be_v indeed_o excommunication_n and_o every_o person_n reject_v regular_o from_o the_o supper_n stand_v excommunicate_a though_o but_o in_o part_n hence_o will_v easy_o flow_v some_o seasonable_a intimation_n which_o i_o crave_v leave_n to_o note_v only_o 1._o it_o hence_o then_o follow_v that_o we_o in_o our_o 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or_o interest_n but_o the_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n but_o these_o thing_n have_v i_o hope_v be_v demonstrate_v before_o i_o shall_v therefore_o here_o only_o add_v my_o wonder_n at_o those_o that_o allow_v our_o congregation_n to_o be_v true_a church_n and_o yet_o not_o only_o reckon_v of_o but_o even_o deal_v with_o many_o yea_o most_o of_o the_o member_n of_o such_o congregation_n as_o heathen_n before_o any_o censure_n have_v pass_v from_o the_o church_n upon_o they_o a_o easy_a way_n i_o confess_v to_o cut_v off_o the_o trouble_n of_o duty_n in_o admonition_n and_o excommunication_n but_o i_o fear_v not_o so_o easy_a a_o way_n of_o satisfy_a conscience_n or_o quit_v ourselves_o to_o our_o master_n in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o account_n o_o that_o man_n will_v serious_o consider_v what_o word_n of_o god_n or_o church_n of_o christ_n will_v own_o such_o practice_n at_o that_o great_a day_n and_o yet_o be_v it_o not_o a_o general_a miscarriage_n the_o lo●d_v awaken_v we_o to_o see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n for_o scandalous_a member_n to_o become_v 18._o mat._n 18._o as_o heathen_n but_o by_o not_o hear_v the_o church_n which_o presuppose_v admonition_n chap._n xlii_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o proceed_v against_o scandalous_a person_n within_o our_o congregation_n by_o way_n of_o censure_n last_o if_o wickedness_n or_o scandal_n render_v not_o the_o member_n of_o our_o congregation_n to_o be_v no_o church-member_n then_o be_v we_o not_o bind_v to_o proceed_v against_o the_o scandalous_a in_o our_o congregation_n by_o way_n of_o censure_n this_o be_v indeed_o the_o hard_a task_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o a_o clear_a duty_n and_o the_o great_a and_o likely_a remedy_n of_o reform_v the_o scandalous_a and_o preserve_v the_o rest_n from_o leaven_n and_o destruction_n if_o person_n be_v scandalous_a and_o within_o what_o can_v free_v they_o from_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n or_o excuse_v we_o from_o judge_v they_o with_o it_o do_v not_o you_o judge_v they_o that_o be_v within_o i._o e._n quatenus_fw-la within_o and_o consequent_o all_o that_o be_v within_o be_v not_o christ_n discipline_n as_o extensive_a as_o his_o church_n or_o be_v there_o any_o room_n in_o his_o house_n not_o under_o his_o key_n any_o scholar_n in_o his_o school_n not_o under_o his_o rod_n or_o any_o subject_n in_o his_o kingdom_n not_o under_o his_o power_n where_o then_o be_v his_o glory_n yea_o do_v not_o those_o forcible_a and_o plain_a command_n tell_v thy_o brother_n of_o his_o fault_n and_o if_o he_o hear_v thou_o not_o tell_v the_o church_n and_o if_o he_o hear_v not_o the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n a_o heretic_n after_o the_o first_o and_o second_o admonition_n reject_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n deliver_v such_o a_o one_o unto_o satan_n put_v away_o from_o among_o yourselves_o that_o wicked_a person_n etc._n etc._n do_v not_o these_o direct_a and_o press_a command_n convince_v reprove_v rebuke_n exhort_v both_o minister_n and_o people_n as_o with_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n do_v not_o the_o rod_n of_o severe_a discipline_n in_o the_o ancient_a church_n in_o more_o perilous_a time_n lash_v our_o fearfulness_n laziness_n unbelief_n and_o neglect_v herein_o the_o good_a lord_n spare_v and_o pardon_v yet_o shame_v we_o and_o rouse_v we_o to_o our_o duty_n that_o we_o may_v no_o long_o confer_v with_o that_o flesh_n and_o blood_n that_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n tbat_v the_o ministry_n may_v effectual_o quicken_v the_o people_n to_o a_o regular_a course_n of_o admonition_n and_o proceed_v with_o they_o to_o a_o high_a censure_n upon_o just_a complaint_n of_o such_o as_o be_v find_v obstinate_a certain_o this_o be_v the_o remedy_n appoint_v by_o christ_n for_o a_o reformation_n and_o while_o this_o way_n be_v obstruct_v either_o by_o we_o or_o our_o people_n it_o be_v no_o great_a wonder_n if_o man_n device_n though_o never_o so_o
degree_n of_o the_o censure_n among_o the_o jew_n niddai_n be_v 2._o many_o learned_a and_o reverend_a man_n affirm_v that_o the_o great_a excommunication_n itself_o do_v not_o debar_v man_n of_o any_o other_o public_a 40_o vid._n cotton_v way_n of_o n._n e._n p._n 39_o 40_o ordinance_n beside_o the_o supper_n 3._o so_o far_o we_o may_v proceed_v as_o to_o cast_v person_n out_o of_o communion_n in_o the_o supper_n and_o yet_o keep_v ourselves_o and_o the_o person_n censure_v safe_a from_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o some_o think_v no_o further_o and_o if_o the_o word_n excommunication_n shall_v offend_v the_o law_n it_o be_v not_o scripture-word_n may_v be_v forbear_v or_o change_v 4._o but_o principal_o though_o our_o ministerial_a authority_n may_v be_v large_a yet_o our_o power_n can_v extend_v no_o fatther_o as_o thing_n now_o be_v for_o the_o church_n or_o place_n of_o assemble_v be_v a_o place_n of_o common_a civil_a right_n so_o that_o though_o we_o shall_v sentence_v 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help_v yourselves_o especial_o if_o he_o do_v it_o in_o a_o decent_a manner_n and_o without_o a_o legal_a disturbance_n second_o i_o commend_v it_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o those_o other_o brethren_n that_o do_v so_o vehement_o press_v we_o ro_o excommunicate_v the_o scandalous_a from_o all_o ordinance_n and_o the_o very_a place_n of_o divine_a worship_n i_o can_v then_o see_v how_o we_o can_v well_o avoid_v one_o of_o these_o two_o great_a inconvenience_n either_o to_o withhold_v the_o civil_a right_n of_o such_o person_n from_o they_o or_o to_o put_v the_o whole_a church_n out_o of_o the_o synagogue_n and_o to_o betake_v ourselves_o most_o inconvenient_o to_o a_o private_a house_n but_o it_o may_v be_v say_v how_o do_v the_o primitive_a christian_n obj._n they_o meet_v together_o in_o house_n of_o their_o own_o private_a right_n and_o answ_n not_o in_o place_n of_o common_a interest_n as_o we_o do_v now_o and_o consequent_o have_v the_o power_n of_o their_o own_o door_n they_o 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and_o modest_o 2._o people_n upon_o two_o extreme_n some_o too_o large_a in_o their_o principle_n that_o set_v themselves_o to_o oppose_v every_o thing_n tend_v to_o order_n and_o reformation_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o novelty_n and_o tyranny_n some_z again_z more_o too_o strict_a that_o make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o censure_v every_o thing_n that_o come_v not_o full_o to_o the_o height_n of_o their_o own_o principle_n there_o be_v but_o little_a fear_n that_o the_o first_o peaceable_a and_o moderate_a sort_n will_v be_v offend_v at_o the_o censure_v of_o the_o scandalous_a the_o second_o sort_n indeed_o may_v be_v offend_v by_o discipline_n and_o yet_o i_o hope_v there_o be_v but_o few_o for_o examination_n of_o knowledge_n offend_v most_o and_o these_o few_o be_v not_o very_o apt_a to_o separation_n neither_o the_o last_o sort_n they_o indeed_o be_v apt_a to_o separate_v but_o the_o want_n and_o not_o the_o practice_n of_o discipline_n be_v likely_a to_o offend_v they_o and_o occasion_n or_o further_a their_o separation_n as_o experience_n witness_v and_o i_o can_v but_o note_n for_o my_o own_o and_o for_o my_o brethren_n comfort_n that_o whereas_o it_o be_v most_o specious_o and_o vigorous_o object_v by_o some_o that_o our_o stir_v about_o discipline_n have_v offend_v the_o people_n and_o make_v they_o to_o separate_v it_o may_v be_v yet_o observe_v that_o but_o few_o if_o any_o of_o those_o that_o be_v enemy_n to_o discipline_n be_v separate_v from_o we_o and_o general_o such_o as_o be_v already_o separate_v or_o such_o as_o be_v likely_a yet_o to_o separate_v be_v such_o as_o complain_v that_o discipline_n be_v not_o strict_a than_o it_o be_v or_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v now_o as_o for_o these_o i_o fear_v they_o will_v be_v go_v when_o we_o have_v yield_v all_o we_o can_v to_o hold_v they_o o_o that_o tear_n can_v quench_v this_o distemper_a zeal_n of_o man_n inflame_v after_o measure_n of_o purity_n unattainable_a or_o if_o to_o be_v attain_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n or_o the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o his_o church_n finis_fw-la the_o book_n follow_v be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o abel_n roper_n at_o the_o sun_n against_o st._n dunstan_n church_n in_o fleetstreet_n in_o folio_n the_o general_n history_n of_o the_o turk_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o nation_n with_o the_o notable_a expedition_n of_o the_o christian_a prince_n against_o they_o by_o richard_n knoll_v the_o work_n of_o that_o famous_a and_o worthy_a minister_n of_o christ_n mr._n william_n perkins_n the_o first_o volume_n ovid_n metamorphosis_n english_v mythologise_v and_o represent_v in_o figure_n g._n sandys_n esq_n dr._n fulk_n his_o confutation_n of_o the_o translation_n and_o gloss_n of_o the_o college_n at_o rheims_n upon_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o his_o own_o annotation_n upon_o it_o a_o french_a english_a dixonary_n compile_v by_o randle_n cotgrave_n with_o another_o in_o english_a and_o french_a with_o the_o late_a 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and_o obedience_n as_o they_o stand_v direct_v and_o determine_v by_o scripture_n and_o reason_n by_o john_n hall_n the_o country_n justice_n contain_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n out_o of_o their_o session_n much_o enlarge_v by_o its_o anthour_n michael_n dalton_n and_o a_o appendix_n add_v of_o all_o such_o late_a act_n and_o ordinance_n as_o be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n by_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o history_n of_o titus_n livius_n that_o famous_a roman_a history_n new_o revise_v and_o enlarge_v with_o a_o supplement_n render_v in_o english_a by_o a_o able_a hand_n the_o history_n of_o venice_n with_o the_o ware_n of_o cyprus_n write_v in_o itallian_n by_o paulo_n paruta_n and_o put_v into_o english_a by_o henry_n earl_n of_o monmouth_n in_o quarto_n it_o inerarium_fw-la totius_fw-la sacrae_fw-la scripturae_fw-la the_o travel_n of_o the_o holy_a patriarch_n prophet_n
supper_n will_v appear_v from_o the_o follow_a passage_n which_o he_o transcribe_v also_o out_o of_o dionysius_n areopagita_n albaspinaeus_n and_o the_o apology_n of_o the_o waldenses_n pag._n 21_o 22._o 4._o though_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o think_v the_o ancient_n sometime_o at_o least_o if_o not_o ordinary_o mean_v something_o more_o viz._n a_o perfection_n of_o grace_n as_o well_o as_o church-priviledge_n by_o that_o perfection_n which_o be_v usual_o attribute_v by_o they_o to_o confirmation_n for_o say_v cyprian_n p._n 20._o cite_v by_o our_o author_n such_o as_o be_v baptize_v in_o the_o church_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o overseer_n of_o the_o church_n that_o by_o our_o prayer_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n they_o may_v receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o be_v consummate_a through_o the_o gift_n thereof_o by_o the_o lord_n seal_v tum_fw-la demum_fw-la say_v he_o in_o another_o place_n plenè_fw-la sanctificari_fw-la that_o be_v the_o grace_n and_o esse_fw-la silij_fw-la dei_fw-la that_o be_v the_o privilege_n possunt_fw-la si_fw-la sacramento_n utroque_fw-la nascantur_fw-la and_o yet_o more_o full_o to_o our_o purpose_n it_o be_v also_o necessary_a say_v he_o for_o he_o that_o be_v baptize_v to_o be_v anoint_v that_o the_o chrism_n be_v receive_v he_o may_v be_v the_o annoit_v of_o god_n i._n e._n perfect_o a_o christian_n as_o it_o be_v gloss_a and_o have_v in_o he_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n yet_o here_o again_o we_o may_v distinguish_v and_o with_o ease_n and_o pass_v over_o perfection_n of_o the_o member_n and_o of_o the_o membership_n any_o objection_n hence_o to_o be_v raise_v for_o there_o be_v a_o perfection_n of_o the_o member_n and_o a_o perfection_n of_o the_o membership_n i_o grant_v confirmation_n may_v serve_v to_o perfect_v the_o member_n but_o deny_v it_o any_o hand_n in_o perfect_v the_o membership_n viz._n the_o person_n relation_n to_o or_o interest_n in_o the_o church_n which_o i_o believe_v the_o ancient_n never_o intend_v a_o plaster_n apply_v to_o a_o weak_a part_n or_o member_n of_o our_o body_n may_v be_v say_v to_o strengthen_v or_o perfect_v the_o member_n but_o it_o have_v no_o influence_n at_o all_o upon_o its_o membership_n in_o which_o it_o stand_v as_o firm_o by_o its_o union_n with_o the_o body_n though_o but_o a_o feeble_a and_o weak_a member_n as_o the_o strong_a part_n of_o the_o body_n a_o child_n may_v be_v make_v by_o good_a education_n a_o more_o perfect_a child_n but_o that_o add_v nothing_o to_o his_o filiation_n child-ship_n or_o relation_n to_o his_o parent_n or_o family_n this_o be_v excellent_o illustrate_v by_o our_o author_n own_o gloss_n upon_o p._n 55._o the_o word_n of_o paraeus_n in_o heb._n 6._o 2._o infant_n christianorum_fw-la jure_fw-la promissionis_fw-la baptizabantur_fw-la in_o infantia_fw-la pueritiam_fw-la egressi_fw-la impositione_n manuum_fw-la in_o ecclesiam_fw-la adultorum_fw-la recipiebantur_fw-la not_o say_v our_o author_n hereupon_o that_o these_o be_v two_o distinct_a church_n for_o they_o do_v both_o concur_v according_a to_o their_o several_a capacity_n to_o the_o m●king_v up_o of_o one_o but_o rather_o two_o distinct_a form_n or_o class_n of_o person_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o church_n so_o that_o as_o scholar_n of_o the_o low_a form_n be_v as_o true_o and_o complete_o member_n of_o the_o school_n as_o those_o of_o the_o high_a so_o those_o the_o low_a form_n of_o scholar_n be_v in_o the_o school_n that_o be_v baptize_v and_o not_o confirm_v be_v as_o true_o and_o perfect_o member_n of_o the_o church_n as_o those_o that_o be_v confirm_v and_o invest_v with_o all_o church-priviledge_n this_o be_v also_o plain_o intimate_v in_o the_o very_a word_n confirmation_n the_o word_n confirmation_n carri_v so_o much_o priscis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la impo●itione_n manuum_fw-la baptismum_fw-la confirma●i_fw-la solebat_fw-la walf_a sirab_n ●eb_fw-mi eccl_n c._n 26._o we_o will_v not_o confirm_v the_o catechuman_n in_o a_o state_n without_o the_o church_n neither_o in_o a_o state_n of_o half_a church-membership_a their_o very_a be_v to_o be_v confirm_v imply_v they_o be_v full_o in_o the_o estate_n already_o this_o ordinance_n be_v of_o old_a therefore_o think_v to_o confirm_v baptism_n or_o the_o state_n wherinto_o we_o be_v baptize_v or_o as_o the_o waldenses_n it_o be_v in_o fidei_fw-la confirmationem_fw-la ad_fw-la stabilitatem_fw-la militiamque_fw-la fidei_fw-la whereupon_o the_o catechuman_n be_v admit_v indeed_o to_o high_a privilege_n or_o form_n in_o the_o church_n but_o not_o into_o any_o new_a church-state_n only_o they_o be_v confirm_v therein_o wherein_o they_o be_v perfect_o before_o though_o as_o ames_n clear_o to_o the_o point_n of_o infant_n non_fw-la adeo_fw-la perfesta_fw-la sunt_fw-la membra_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ut_fw-la possunt_fw-la admitti_fw-la ad_fw-la omne_fw-la ejus_fw-la privilegia_fw-la participanda_fw-la second_o i_o think_v it_o will_v hence_o follow_v that_o a_o person_n first_o foederal_a right_n and_o covenant-relation_n to_o the_o church_n do_v not_o dissolve_v a_o person_n first_o foederal_n right_o not_o dissolve_v for_o want_v of_o confirmation_n upon_o his_o conviction_n of_o gross_a ignorance_n when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v confirm_v for_o if_o only_a by_o this_o federal_a right_a a_o person_n stand_v in_o his_o church-state_n during_o his_o infancy_n and_o if_o when_o at_o the_o adult_n estate_n he_o give_v not_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o church_n by_o personal_a profession_n by_o reason_n of_o ignorance_n though_o confirmation_n be_v just_o deny_v he_o he_o be_v to_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n he_o be_v before_o then_o the_o want_n of_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o church_n for_o confirmation_n do_v not_o destroy_v federal_a right_n or_o make_v invalid_a that_o first_o way_n of_o right_n he_o have_v in_o the_o church_n by_o mean_n of_o be_v bear_v of_o believe_a parent_n doubtless_o the_o church_n be_v bind_v to_o require_v and_o every_o child_n of_o the_o church_n to_o render_v a_o account_n when_o due_o call_v of_o their_o knowledge_n faith_n and_o conversation_n yet_o i_o bumble_o conceive_v that_o where_o a_o satisfactory_a account_n be_v not_o obtain_v as_o the_o church-state_n of_o such_o a_o person_n be_v not_o lose_v so_o the_o way_n and_o mean_v of_o this_o interest_n be_v not_o change_v though_o i_o conceive_v that_o such_o a_o one_o personal_a profession_n in_o his_o general_n own_v the_o true_a faith_n and_o usual_a attend_v god_n public_a worship_n do_v super-adde_a a_o kind_n of_o new_a right_n and_o mingle_v it_o with_o such_o a_o person_n former_a right_n have_v by_o his_o birth-priviledge_n we_o do_v not_o imagine_v that_o the_o former_a right_n which_o a_o person_n who_o be_v now_o deserve_o confirm_v have_v in_o the_o church_n by_o birth-priviledge_n be_v whole_o lose_v or_o make_v void_a by_o confirmation_n but_o rather_o confirm_v to_o he_o his_o baptism_n and_o consequent_o his_o first_o right_n to_o baptism_n viz_o one_o that_o be_v confirm_v do_v not_o thereby_o lose_v his_o former_a way_n of_o right_n in_o the_o church_n his_o birth_n privilege_n be_v confirm_v to_o he_o and_o nothing_o take_v away_o from_o he_o thereby_o only_o he_o have_v now_o a_o double_a right_n in_o the_o church_n and_o covenant_n or_o rather_o a_o right_a therein_o two_o way_n and_o both_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o church_n through_o foederal_a faith_n at_o baptism_n through_o personal_a faith_n at_o a_o confirmation_n so_o much_o rather_o that_o right_o which_o a_o person_n not_o confirm_v and_o so_o not_o own_v by_o the_o church_n upon_o personal_a profession_n have_v still_o in_o the_o church_n must_v needs_o be_v his_o birthright_n or_o that_o which_o he_o have_v by_o birth-priviledge_n or_o at_o least_o that_o be_v not_o lose_v and_o another_o way_n of_o right_n introduce_v by_o his_o not_o be_v confirm_v as_o a_o person_n that_o be_v bear_v a_o member_n of_o a_o family_n or_o a_o commonwealth_n continue_v to_o be_v such_o while_o this_o his_o relation_n remain_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o birthright_n only_o or_o not_o so_o proper_o any_o other_o way_n i_o be_o confident_a we_o read_v not_o of_o one_o person_n e●ther_o in_o scripture_n or_o we_o ●ead_a of_o none_o in_o scr●pt●●e_n or_o antiquity_n that_o thus_o lose_v his_o birthright_n antiquity_n that_o lose_v his_o birthright_n in_o the_o church_n any_o other_o way_n then_o by_o heresy_n schism_n or_o the_o perfection_n of_o both_o apostasy_n i_o think_v few_o will_v add_v excommunication_n object_n if_o any_o shall_v imagine_v that_o the_o birthright_n of_o such_o be_v lose_v i_o think_v it_o must_v be_v upon_o this_o ground_n because_o the_o child_n have_v no_o right_a but_o in_o his_o parent_n but_o at_o the_o adult_n estate_n child_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v upon_o their_o own_o account_n as_o distinct_a to_o their_o parent_n answ_n but_o the_o whole_a reason_n be_v peccant_a these_o two_o proposition_n 1._o that_o foederal_a holiness_n to_o which_o we_o be_v bear_v proceed_v
therefore_o as_o peresius_n say_v when_o opportunity_n be_v offer_v and_o consequent_o not_o necessary_a if_o no_o opportunity_n be_v offer_v or_o it_o can_v be_v have_v object_n but_o if_o confirmation_n be_v a_o necessary_a ingredient_n to_o a_o proxime_fw-la right_a in_o the_o lord_n supper_n how_o can_v it_o be_v supply_v or_o how_o can_v a_o person_n have_v such_o a_o right_a without_o it_o answ_n therefore_o it_o may_v be_v remember_v that_o confirmation_n or_o examination_n give_v no_o right_a at_o all_o to_o the_o person_n it_o confirmation_n give_v no_o right_a only_o evidence_v and_o confirm_v his_o former_a right_n and_o let_v he_o into_o possession_n by_o admission_n to_o the_o sacrament_n the_o person_n if_o self-examined_n have_v right_a according_a to_o the_o word_n before_o confirmation_n 1_o cor._n 11._o 28._o and_o by_o confirmation_n or_o approve_v of_o the_o church_n have_v indeed_o that_o which_o be_v call_v a_o ecclesiastical_a right_n yet_o very_o improper_o it_o be_v only_o a_o evidence_n and_o testify_v of_o the_o former_a right_n which_o before_o he_o have_v as_o to_o god_n and_o conscience_n now_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o church_n for_o no_o man_n can_v convey_v a_o title_n to_o god_n ordinance_n we_o must_v hold_v the_o distinction_n betwixt_o the_o mean_n of_o convey_v aright_o which_o here_o be_v self_n examination_n and_o the_o mean_n of_o discover_v this_o right_a and_z giving_z possession_n which_o be_v church-examination_n approbation_n or_o if_o you_o will_v confirmation_n which_o i_o conceive_v be_v necessary_a to_o be_v submit_v to_o by_o the_o people_n when_o it_o be_v require_v but_o not_o any_o necessary_a ingredient_n into_o any_o thing_n of_o their_o right_n or_o title_n to_o any_o ordinance_n confirmation_n when_o it_o be_v require_v be_v necessary_a to_o possession_n but_o not_o to_o right_v in_o the_o lord_n supper_n but_o when_o not_o require_v necessary_a to_o neither_o for_o if_o the_o minister_n neglect_v their_o duty_n in_o not_o require_v the_o people_n to_o be_v confirm_v there_o be_v no_o reason_n the_o people_n shall_v be_v keep_v from_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v doubtless_o a_o clear_a duty_n and_o a_o better_a mean_n of_o the_o people_n confirmation_n then_o that_o which_o have_v appropriate_v the_o name_n thereof_o 2._o second_o i_o conceive_v confirmation_n or_o examination_n be_v not_o so_o necessary_a when_o the_o end_n be_v attain_v before_o without_o it_o when_o the_o end_n be_v otherwise_o attain_v discipline_n be_v no_o far_o a_o duty_n than_o it_o be_v a_o mean_n and_o mean_n as_o such_o be_v only_o necessary_a for_o the_o attain_v their_o end_n therefore_o where_o the_o end_n be_v attain_v unto_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n less_o need_n of_o the_o mean_n thus_o where_o a_o discovery_n of_o a_o person_n grace_n and_o knowledge_n and_o fitness_n for_o the_o sacrament_n the_o end_n of_o confirmation_n be_v attain_v as_o it_o sometime_o be_v by_o other_o mean_n there_o i_o conceive_v that_o confirmation_n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o let_v in_o of_o a_o person_n to_o possess_v his_o right_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n it_o be_v no_o more_o require_v for_o the_o say_a end_n than_o any_o other_o mean_v conduce_v thereunto_o only_o as_o it_o be_v a_o better_a mean_n and_o in_o itself_o more_o likely_a and_o apt_a to_o obtain_v they_o 3._o three_o i_o conceive_v that_o confirmation_n not_o absolute_o when_o likely_a to_o do_v hurt_v necessary_a to_o be_v use_v but_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v dispense_v with_o when_o the_o put_v it_o in_o practice_n be_v likely_a to_o do_v more_o hurt_v then_o good_a viz._n when_o upon_o a_o serious_a consideration_n of_o the_o people_n jealousy_n prejudices_fw-la or_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o distemper_n upon_o they_o it_o be_v rational_o judge_v that_o seem_v new_a and_o great_a and_o solemn_a undertake_n will_v rather_o make_v some_o violent_a disturbance_n rapture_n or_o schism_n among_o they_o and_o alienate_v their_o heart_n and_o person_n further_o from_o we_o than_o any_o way_n better_o reform_v or_o order_v they_o the_o church_n in_o switzerland_n see_v much_o in_o that_o of_o augustine_n that_o sometime_o the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o people_n be_v such_o that_o they_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o discipline_n and_o augustine_n think_v the_o apostle_n see_v the_o same_o in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n god_n grant_v we_o may_v not_o too_o soon_o have_v cause_n of_o the_o same_o complaint_n in_o england_n especial_o as_o to_o so_o solemn_a a_o ordinance_n of_o discipline_n and_o so_o little_a as_o yet_o understand_v by_o the_o people_n as_o confirmation_n be_v where_o a_o medicine_n be_v like_a to_o do_v good_a it_o be_v folly_n to_o omit_v it_o but_o where_o it_o be_v likely_a to_o hurt_v it_o be_v folly_n i_o think_v to_o apply_v it_o especial_o after_o we_o have_v try_v somewhat_o already_o of_o a_o very_a like_o nature_n to_o the_o same_o sore_a with_o but_o indifferent_a or_o bad_a success_n object_n but_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o if_o confirmation_n be_v require_v by_o god_n in_o scripture_n it_o may_v in_o no_o case_n be_v dispense_v with_o answ_n i_o think_v the_o rule_n hold_v not_o to_o any_o part_n of_o discipline_n as_o discipline_n oppose_v to_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n a_o reprove_v our_o brother_n or_o tell_v he_o his_o fault_n be_v more_o clear_o command_v then_o confirmation_n yet_o in_o some_o case_n this_o be_v to_o be_v dispense_v with_o matth._n 6._o 7._o 2._o but_o second_o confirmation_n as_o now_o desire_v i_o think_v be_v not_o to_o confirmation_n not_o express_v in_o scripture_n or_o ancient_a church_n as_o now_o desire_v be_v find_v in_o any_o express_a command_n or_o example_n in_o scripture_n or_o indeed_o the_o ancient_a church_n confirmation_n may_v be_v look_v on_o in_o three_o special_a period_n first_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n second_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n next_o the_o apostle_n 3._o as_o in_o time_n near_o to_o we_o 1._o first_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n i_o do_v yet_o believe_v confirmation_n as_o use_v by_o apostle_n that_o confirmation_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o imposition_n of_o hand_n with_o prayer_n on_o person_n without_o exact_v any_o covenant_n or_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n in_o order_n thereunto_o that_o they_o may_v receive_v the_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n thus_o the_o holy_a ghost_n himself_o have_v interpret_v it_o in_o act_n 19_o verse_n 6._o when_v paul_n have_v lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o they_o the_o holy_a ghost_n come_v on_o they_o and_o they_o speak_v with_o tongue_n and_o prophesy_v and_o why_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v thus_o understand_v whatsoever_o a_o learned_a man_n conceive_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o chap._n 8._o 17._o i_o see_v no_o reason_n consider_v the_o phrase_n verse_n 16._o as_o yet_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v fall_v upon_o none_o but_o they_o a_o phrase_n i_o think_v peculiar_a to_o the_o extraordinary_a descension_n of_o he_o in_o those_o day_n as_o also_o that_o have_v be_v only_o to_o have_v strangthen_v they_o in_o the_o truth_n against_o persecution_n as_o simon_n can_v hardly_o or_o not_o so_o easy_o have_v see_v that_o so_o present_o as_o v._o 18._o so_o will_v he_o scarce_o have_v think_v it_o worth_a his_o money_n wherewith_o he_o think_v to_o have_v purchase_v that_o gift_n of_o god_n verse_n 19_o 20._o in_o this_o extraordinary_a sense_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n i_o be_o also_o apt_a to_o conceive_v of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n heb._n 6._o 2._o with_o great_a respect_n to_o that_o most_o ingenious_a and_o elegant_a gloss_n of_o the_o reveverend_a author_n of_o the_o first_o epistle_n to_o the_o exercitation_n yea_o from_o this_o very_a text_n i_o humble_o conceive_v the_o ancient_n take_v their_o usual_a form_n of_o speech_n of_o enlighten_v and_o receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n refer_v the_o first_o to_o baptism_n and_o the_o last_o to_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n and_o true_o methinks_v this_o same_o reference_n be_v even_o percevable_a in_o the_o text_n itself_o be_v vid._n heb._n 6._o 2_o 4_o once_o enlighten_v seem_a to_o relate_v to_o baptism_n and_o be_v mad_a partaker_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n 2._o second_o if_o we_o look_v upon_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n as_o it_o be_v use_v confirmation_n as_o use_v in_o time_n next_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o time_n next_o and_o immediate_o after_o the_o apostle_n or_o as_o soon_o as_o we_o read_v of_o its_o use_n in_o the_o church_n after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n we_o find_v not_o that_o i_o can_v yet_o discern_v any_o examination_n or_o confession_n immediate_o precede_v it_o or_o come_v between_o baptism_n and_o it_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o child_n be_v call_v at_o ripeness_n of_o age_n
to_o ratify_v what_o have_v be_v promise_v by_o the_o susseptor_n on_o their_o behalf_n at_o their_o infant-baptisme_n we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o child_n bear_v in_o the_o church_n and_o baptize_v in_o infancy_n be_v after_o baptism_n style_v catechumeni_fw-la or_o confirm_v when_o they_o come_v to_o year_n of_o discretion_n to_o answer_v for_o themselves_o much_o less_o in_o that_o great_a and_o solemn_a way_n wherein_o we_o be_v now_o desirous_a to_o do_v it_o only_o this_o we_o find_v that_o general_o such_o as_o be_v baptize_v be_v confirm_v immediate_o after_o their_o baptism_n in_o which_o confirmation_n the_o party_n be_v presume_v to_o receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o prayer_n and_o imposition_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n all_o which_o be_v most_o easy_a to_o evidence_n the_o bishop_n only_o may_v lay_v on_o hand_n in_o this_o work_n they_o think_v because_o none_o but_o the_o apostle_n do_v igitur_fw-la hoc_fw-la erat_fw-la in_o apostolis_n singular_a unde_fw-la &_o praecipuos_fw-la &_o non_fw-la alios_fw-la videmus_fw-la hoc_fw-la facere_fw-la chryso_v in_o art_n 8._o 14._o who_o therefore_o come_v down_o to_o samaria_n on_o purpose_n to_o confirm_v philip_n convert_n act_n 8_o 14_o 15_o 16._o they_o presume_v the_o receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n thereupon_o impositionis_fw-la manuum_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la creditur_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctus_fw-la ac●●pi_fw-la posse_fw-la i_o conceive_v because_o so_o do_v those_o upon_o who_o the_o apostle_n lay_v their_o hand_n this_o they_o do_v immediate_o after_o baptism_n too_o or_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o can_v convenient_o it_o may_v be_v in_o allusion_n to_o the_o instance_n of_o our_o saviour_n upon_o who_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v out_o of_o the_o water_n the_o text_n note_n the_o holy_a ghost_n descend_v mat._n 3._o exindè_fw-la egressi_fw-la de_fw-la lavacro_fw-la perungimur_fw-la benedicta_fw-la unctione_n etc._n etc._n te●t_o lib._n de_fw-fr baptismo_fw-la ita_fw-la vocat_fw-la augustinus_n &_o sanctum_fw-la dicit_fw-la chrismatis_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la ut_fw-la baptismus_fw-la quia_fw-la ipsi_fw-la erat_fw-la annexum_fw-la rive●us_fw-la ceremoniam_fw-la confirmandi_fw-la veteri_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la per_fw-la plura_fw-la secula_fw-la fuisse_fw-la ceremonialem_fw-la ritum_fw-la baptismi_fw-la non_fw-la pe●uliare_a per_fw-la se_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la amesius_n tam_fw-la certum_fw-la est_fw-la unum_fw-la idemquo_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la reputatum_fw-la ut_fw-la effecti_fw-la baptismi_fw-la &_o chrys_n matis_fw-la promiscuè_fw-fr describuntur_fw-la chamier_n panstrat_v de_fw-fr sacrament_n c._n 11._o s_o 3._o l._n 4._o as_o also_o to_o those_o a_o apostolical_a intergatory_n act._n 19_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o to_o which_o they_o soon_o add_v the_o unction_n in_o allusion_n as_o tertullian_n note_v to_o the_o oil_n wherewith_o the_o priesthood_n in_o the_o old_a discipline_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v anoint_v wherefore_o methinks_v rivet_n and_o ames_n and_o chamier_n have_v great_a reason_n to_o judge_v as_o they_o do_v viz._n that_o the_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n in_o the_o ancient_a church_n be_v not_o a_o ordinance_n much_o less_o a_o sacrament_n distinct_a from_o baptism_n but_o a_o thing_n annex_v unto_o it_o especial_o for_o that_o nothing_o of_o so_o great_a a_o moment_n as_o baptism_n be_v may_v be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n whether_o by_o such_o as_o have_v power_n to_o do_v it_o or_o such_o as_o have_v none_o without_o the_o consent_n and_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o ratify_n of_o baptism_n in_o case_n it_o be_v dispense_v by_o such_o as_o have_v no_o power_n and_o otherwise_o for_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n the_o honour_n of_o its_o government_n and_o the_o give_v as_o before_z the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o history_n note_n now_o if_o i_o do_v understand_v my_o author_n he_o will_v hardly_o allow_v of_o any_o thing_n in_o these_o primitive_a practice_n save_o the_o ceremony_n of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n itself_o 1._o for_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o hand_n now_o in_o order_n to_o the_o give_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o first_o extraordinary_a way_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o apostle_n of_o christ_n in_o scripture_n our_o author_n have_v give_v his_o sense_n of_o it_o in_o these_o word_n this_o expression_n say_v he_o of_o give_v and_o receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v still_o continue_v and_o make_v use_n of_o because_o the_o apostle_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n do_v confer_v the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o though_o none_o after_o their_o time_n do_v or_o can_v do_v etc._n etc._n 2._o and_o for_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n afterward_o confirm_v even_o infant_n immediate_o after_o baptism_n confirm_v the_o adult_n without_o exact_v any_o new_a confession_n in_o order_n thereunto_o restrain_v the_o work_n of_o confirmation_n only_o to_o the_o bishop_n or_o make_v confirmation_n only_o a_o ceremonial_a right_n of_o baptism_n as_o ames_n affirm_v the_o church_n of_o old_a do_v for_o many_o age_n together_o indeed_o i_o know_v not_o which_o part_n here_o mention_v either_o our_o author_n or_o any_o other_o late_a patron_n of_o this_o excellent_a ordinance_n of_o confirmation_n will_v adhere_v unto_o or_o not_o reject_v 3._o last_o let_v we_o brief_o consider_v confirmation_n as_o use_v or_o rather_o desire_v by_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n of_o late_a year_n and_o we_o may_v yet_o more_o easy_o perceive_v both_o its_o great_a unlikeness_n to_o that_o of_o old_a and_o its_o great_a aptness_n and_o likeliness_n to_o prove_v if_o fix_v upon_o its_o right_a basis_n and_o intend_v to_o its_o just_a end_n a_o most_o excellent_a and_o profitable_a right_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o late_a age_n confirmation_n in_o this_o modern_a sense_n pardon_v the_o expression_n waldenses_n calvina_n chemnitins_n bullinger_n pareus_n three_o special_a end_n of_o confirmation_n seem_v to_o be_v desire_v for_o three_o most_o special_a end_n and_o use_n all_o which_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v carry_v in_o the_o very_a word_n itself_o namely_o that_o the_o baptism_n the_o grace_n and_o last_o the_o proxime_fw-la right_n of_o the_o party_n in_o the_o eucharist_n may_v hereby_o be_v confirm_v and_o be_v principal_o intend_v for_o such_o as_o be_v baptize_v in_o their_o infancy_n not_o exclude_v other_o and_o be_v grow_v to_o year_n of_o discretion_n in_o the_o church_n be_v competentes_fw-la or_o desire_v to_o be_v partaker_n 1._o to_o confirm_v baptism_n with_o the_o church_n in_o the_o eucharist_n or_o any_o other_o high_a privilege_n hitherto_o deny_v they_o 1._o first_o such_o be_v therefore_o now_o to_o be_v call_v to_o confirm_v open_o and_o in_o their_o own_o person_n that_o which_o their_o susseptor_n engage_v for_o they_o at_o their_o first_o infant-baptisme_n according_a to_o our_o own_o lyturgy_n note_v by_o our_o author_n confirmation_n say_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v because_o when_o child_n come_v to_o ripe_a age_n and_o shall_v learn_v what_o and_o how_o great_a thing_n their_o undertaker_n do_v in_o their_o name_n promise_n in_o baptism_n they_o themselves_o ipsi_fw-la proprio_fw-la ore_fw-la proprio_fw-la concensu_fw-la publicae_fw-la eadem_fw-la agnoscant_fw-la well_fw-mi rata_fw-la habeant_fw-la a_o erasmus_fw-la phrase_n be_v &_o confirment_fw-la they_o themselves_o shall_v open_o and_o with_o their_o own_o mouth_n and_o consent_n acknowledge_v and_o confirm_v the_o same_o upon_o this_o now_o i_o conceive_v confirmation_n may_v be_v right_o say_v to_o confirm_v baptimse_n this_o act_n of_o confirmation_n be_v proper_o the_o party_n own_o act_n 2._o second_o another_o great_a end_n and_o use_v of_o confirmation_n to_o 2._o to_o confirm_v grace_n such_o be_v that_o by_o mean_n of_o this_o solemn_a profession_n together_o with_o the_o public_a earnest_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n the_o grace_n of_o the_o pe●son_n may_v be_v strengthen_v and_o confirm_v or_o that_o he_o fieret_fw-la publica_fw-la precatio_fw-la pro_fw-la illis_fw-la pveris_fw-la ut_fw-la deut_n confirmare_fw-la dignaretur_fw-la may_v receive_v the_o grace_n of_o confirmation_n let_v there_o say_v clemnitius_n be_v public_a prayer_n make_v for_o the_o child_n that_o be_v confirm_v that_o god_n by_o his_o holy_a spirit_n will_v vouchsafe_v to_o guide_v preserve_v and_o confirm_v they_o in_o this_o profession_n therefore_o the_o waldenses_n appoint_v confirmation_n to_o be_v do_v in_o stabilitatem_fw-la &_o confirmationem_fw-la fidei_fw-la now_o this_o be_v god_n act_n proper_o as_o the_o first_o be_v the_o party_n own_o 3._o the_o three_o and_o last_o great_a use_n of_o this_o ordinance_n be_v to_o declare_v to_o confirm_v right_a in_o the_o supper_n and_o confirm_v the_o party_n proxime_fw-la and_o immediate_a right_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n etc._n etc._n which_o the_o party_n have_v before_o indeed_o by_o inward_a qualification_n or_o at_o least_o appear_v so_o to_o have_v by_o a_o good_a profession_n this_o now_o be_v more_o proper_o the_o church_n act_n and_o that_o which_o i_o think_v be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o intend_v by_o those_o that_o strive_v
hard_a after_o this_o ordinance_n than_o the_o two_o former_a especial_o by_o our_o author_n hereby_o the_o party_n be_v admit_v out_o of_o the_o infant_n into_o the_o adult_n estate_n and_o receive_v into_o full_a communion_n by_o confirmation_n say_v the_o waldenses_n be_v forthwith_o give_v confirmatione_fw-la protinus_fw-la data_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n nemo_fw-la ad_fw-la sacrosanctam_fw-la communionem_fw-la priu_fw-la admittatur_fw-la quam_fw-la &_o catechismum_fw-la dedicerit_fw-la &_o confirmatus_fw-la sit_fw-la full_a power_n of_o communicate_v in_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n with_o all_o the_o faithful_a for_o none_o according_a to_o our_o own_o lyturgy_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o holy_a communion_n before_o he_o have_v learn_v his_o catechism_n and_o be_v confirm_v viz._n in_o his_o right_n therein_o now_o for_o confirmation_n as_o to_o these_o three_o last_o use_n for_o which_o it_o be_v now_o only_o desire_v i_o shall_v crave_v leave_n to_o signify_v my_o opinion_n very_o brief_o of_o first_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o express_a command_n or_o example_n or_o in_o any_o express_a mention_n or_o word_n in_o scripture_n what_o the_o confirmation_n of_o apostolical_a practice_n be_v we_o have_v already_o note_v and_o yet_o i_o believe_v it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o this_o second_o though_o the_o eminent_o learned_a and_o judicious_a calvine_n and_o some_o other_o very_o worthy_a divine_n be_v very_o peremptory_a that_o this_o kind_n of_o confirmation_n be_v in_o use_n in_o the_o ancient_a church_n i_o confess_v though_o i_o have_v earnest_o seek_v it_o and_o desire_v to_o see_v it_o in_o some_o ancient_a writer_n i_o can_v never_o yet_o be_v make_v so_o happy_a neither_o do_v i_o ever_o yet_o see_v any_o word_n cite_v or_o pretend_v to_o be_v cite_v out_o of_o any_o such_o ancient_a author_n that_o do_v offer_v any_o thing_n like_o it_o viz._n the_o admit_v such_o as_o be_v baptize_v in_o infarcy_n when_o grow_v of_o age_n upon_o their_o personal_a public_a profession_n and_o engagement_n into_o far_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n by_o the_o coremony_n of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o prayer_n what_o the_o ancient_a confirmation_n be_v have_v be_v already_o intimate_v three_o yet_o i_o rejoice_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o this_o modern_a confirmation_n for_o the_o three_o great_a use_n mention_v be_v not_o only_o agreeable_a to_o the_o common_a principle_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n but_o that_o likewise_o it_o be_v juxta_fw-la consensum_fw-la scripturae_fw-la according_a to_o the_o consent_n of_o scripture_n as_o chemnitius_n teach_v four_o which_o consent_n of_o scripture_n hereunto_o be_v i_o conceive_v not_o only_o negative_a but_o positive_o give_v in_o such_o general_a command_n as_o require_v all_o church-dispensation_n and_o more_o express_o those_o of_o discipline_n to_o be_v direct_v and_o level_v at_o edification_n for_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o such_o a_o confirmation_n may_v be_v pious_o use_v and_o to_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n as_o chemnitius_n also_o affirm_v as_o a_o mean_v most_o happy_o accommodate_v to_o this_o great_a end_n five_o therefore_o i_o must_v have_v leave_n to_o say_v that_o i_o very_o believe_v after_o these_o my_o small_a endeavour_n upon_o the_o point_n that_o our_o reverend_n and_o most_o worthy_a father_n master_n hughes_n have_v hit_v the_o very_a white_a and_o that_o if_o this_o kind_n of_o confirmation_n which_o be_v now_o seek_v for_o or_o that_o way_n of_o examination_n which_o many_o practice_n by_o some_o also_o term_v a_o little_a more_o mild_o a_o ministerial_a conference_n which_o be_v all_o one_o for_o substance_n can_v stand_v upon_o he_o or_o such_o like_a ground_n they_o will_v stand_v no_o where_o but_o must_v fall_v at_o last_o six_o moreover_o be_v the_o late_a superstition_n and_o formality_n remove_v as_o all_o good_a man_n must_v needs_o wish_v and_o the_o state_v effect_n and_o proviso_n allow_v as_o i_o can_v but_o desire_v and_o the_o present_a season_n and_o temper_n of_o our_o people_n due_o consider_v and_o find_v to_o be_v receptable_a of_o it_o which_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o hope_v i_o do_v here_o most_o solemn_o judge_v that_o confirmation_n may_v prove_v through_o divine_a mercy_n a_o most_o effectual_a mean_v as_o of_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n so_o of_o reconciliation_n of_o the_o much_o to_o be_v lament_v differ_v brethren_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v both_o pious_o and_o charitable_o desire_v and_o not_o only_o cold_o and_o faint_o to_o be_v wish_v but_o by_o all_o the_o lover_n of_o truth_n and_o peace_n earnest_o pray_v for_o and_o serious_o endeavour_v both_o as_o a_o most_o needful_a and_o seasonable_a ordinance_n seven_o yea_o though_o after_o all_o due_a pain_n and_o endeavour_n use_v we_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o reconcile_v our_o principle_n in_o every_o point_n if_o yet_o we_o can_v meet_v in_o the_o same_o practice_n about_o confirmation_n though_o on_o some_o small_a differ_a ground_n why_o may_v not_o the_o church_n be_v happy_o edify_v and_o the_o peace_n thereof_o in_o a_o measure_n obtain_v by_o such_o a_o unity_n uniformity_n in_o practice_n while_o the_o person_n differ_v but_o in_o light_a matter_n may_v wait_v upon_o the_o lord_n in_o this_o good_a service_n for_o the_o great_a blessing_n of_o unanimity_n promise_v also_o may_v it_o be_v still_o provide_v i_o humble_o offer_v first_o that_o confirmation_n be_v not_o think_v to_o have_v any_o ingrediency_n into_o the_o nature_n or_o be_v of_o our_o membership_n second_o that_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o people_n be_v find_v such_o as_o will_v admit_v of_o such_o a_o change_n without_o any_o dangerous_a disturbance_n among_o they_o threaten_v more_o hurt_n then_o sober_a man_n can_v rational_o expect_v advantage_n to_o the_o church_n thereby_o these_o methinks_v have_v some_o weight_n in_o they_o and_o may_v not_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o light_a matter_n 8._o last_o for_o the_o ceremony_n of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n i_o can_v believe_v it_o to_o be_v so_o necessary_a as_o the_o substance_n of_o confirmation_n already_o declare_v be_v though_o with_o chemnitius_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o may_v be_v add_v here_o without_o superstition_n especial_o when_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o work_n shall_v rather_o receive_v solemnity_n and_o reverence_n than_o disgrace_n or_o prejudice_v thereby_o as_o calvine_n intimate_v it_o do_v of_o old_a to_o the_o end_n this_o action_n say_v he_o which_o otherwise_o ought_v deserve_o to_o be_v esteem_v grave_n and_o holy_a may_v have_v the_o more_o reverence_n and_o respect_n quo_fw-la autem_fw-la haec_fw-la actio_fw-la etc._n etc._n inst_z l._n 4._o c._n 19_o s_o 4_o the_o ceremony_n also_o of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v add_v to_o it_o after_o the_o learned_a doctor_n hackwell_n i_o be_o apt_a to_o judge_v this_o ceremony_n of_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n to_o arise_v from_o nature_n fountain_n and_o thence_o to_o spread_v itself_o over_o all_o the_o world_n by_o universal_a custom_n mankind_n be_v as_o it_o be_v prompt_v by_o nature_n to_o solemnize_v any_o great_a honour_n to_o be_v confer_v on_o a_o person_n with_o this_o ceremony_n both_o jew_n and_o greek_a and_o the_o church_n of_o god_n have_v take_v it_o into_o common_a practice_n upon_o all_o sch_fw-mi occasion_n as_o be_v most_o apparent_a both_o in_o profane_a and_o ecclesiastical_a history_n be_v and_o upon_o this_o ground_n with_o some_o special_a allusion_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o its_o like_a take_v it_o up_o from_o the_o former_a natural_a and_o universal_a custom_n with_o jew_n and_o gentile_n when_o they_o confer_v the_o holy_a ghost_n i_o presume_v the_o church_n afterward_o annex_v it_o as_o a_o right_n to_o confirmation_n however_o if_o this_o kind_n of_o confirmation_n be_v not_o find_v in_o scripture_n this_o right_a of_o it_o imposition_n of_o hand_n as_o relate_v to_o it_o can_v be_v find_v there_o wherefore_o we_o can_v only_o say_v this_o of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v a_o decent_a ecclesiastical_a ceremony_n as_o luther_n call_v it_o solemn_a and_o laudable_a and_o very_o fit_a to_o be_v add_v in_o confirmation_n when_o general_a prejudice_n or_o any_o other_o extraordinary_a impediment_n do_v not_o prohibit_v it_o or_o when_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o lose_v its_o end_n we_o propose_v two_o end_n at_o present_a of_o set_v up_o the_o practice_n two_o end_n of_o now_o de●●ring_a confirmation_n of_o confirmation_n the_o edification_n of_o the_o people_n and_o reconciliation_n of_o brethren_n in_o the_o ministry_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o present_v unto_o you_o a_o double_a consideration_n hereupon_o first_o whether_o imposition_n of_o hand_n add_v in_o confirmation_n by_o we_o now_o may_v not_o grate_v upon_o popular_a prejudice_n and_o hinder_v somewhat_o the_o first_o of_o our_o end_n second_o whether_o some_o worthy_a brethren_n who_o do_v not_o at_o all_o scruple_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o action_n but_o be_v haply_o ready_a to_o join_v with_o we_o in_o it_o yet_o because_o they_o see_v not_o that_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v ever_o use_v but_o but_o by_o a_o bishop_n may_v not_o be_v strike_v off_o further_o from_o we_o shall_v we_o venture_v upon_o it_o and_o thus_o far_o we_o shall_v fail_v of_o the_o other_o of_o our_o end_n i_o dare_v conclude_v that_o neither_o of_o those_o two_o great_a patron_n of_o confirmation_n calvine_n or_o chemnitius_n do_v lay_v such_o a_o stress_n upon_o imposition_n of_o hand_n therein_o but_o that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o action_n be_v solemn_o practise_v this_o ceremony_n of_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o be_v now_o propose_v may_v yea_o ought_v to_o be_v omit_v i_o have_v think_v to_o have_v add_v a_o five_o proviso_n namely_o that_o the_o child_n of_o such_o as_o be_v baptize_v and_o do_v usual_o join_v with_o we_o prov._n 5._o child_n of_o the_o non-confirm●d_a to_o be_v baptise_v in_o attendance_n upon_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n though_o they_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o confirm_v be_v not_o deny_v their_o infant_n baptism_n this_o also_o seem_v to_o be_v grant_v we_o in_o our_o reverend_a author_n own_o principle_n our_o author_n question_n not_o the_o membership_n of_o such_o parent_n yea_o p._n 54_o 60._o further_o he_o argue_v that_o such_o though_o appear_v unworthy_a of_o confirmation_n through_o ignorance_n or_o scandal_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v excommunicate_a or_o dismember_v he_o also_o assert_v that_o child_n be_v p._n 25._o with_o 53._o baptize_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o parent_n membership_n thus_o hence_o we_o may_v be_v bold_a to_o reason_n where_o there_o be_v membership_n in_o the_o parent_n there_o the_o child_n may_v be_v baptize_v if_o child_n be_v to_o be_v baptize_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o parent_n membership_n but_o there_o be_v membership_n in_o such_o parent_n as_o be_v baptize_v and_o not_o excommunicate_v nor_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v therefore_o the_o child_n of_o such_o parent_n may_v be_v baptize_v and_o that_o regular_o as_o p._n 53._o our_o author_n add_v according_a to_o the_o word_n finis_fw-la