motive_n of_o conversion_n to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n as_o it_o be_v profess_v in_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o england_n by_o neal_n carolan_n former_o parish-priest_n of_o slay_a and_o stacallan_n etc._n etc._n in_o meath_z imprimatur_fw-la aug._n 8._o 1688._o rad._n rule_n r._n r._n in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la ac_fw-la domino_fw-la domino_fw-la francisco_n archiep._n dublin_n à _fw-fr sacr_n dome_a dublin_n print_v by_o jos_n ray_n for_o william_n norman_n in_o dames-street_n and_o eliphal_n dobson_n at_o the_o stationer_n arm_n in_o castlestreet_n 1688._o the_o preface_n to_o the_o reader_n it_o be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a that_o every_o man_n that_o desert_n the_o communion_n of_o a_o church_n in_o which_o he_o have_v be_v educate_v and_o embrace_v a_o communion_n distinct_a from_o it_o shall_v render_v some_o account_n to_o the_o world_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o change_n that_o so_o he_o may_v avoid_v the_o imputation_n of_o levity_n and_o rashness_n this_o have_v be_v do_v by_o many_o of_o the_o protestant_n that_o have_v embrace_v the_o roman_a faith_n namely_o by_o dr._n vane_n mr._n cressy_n mr._n manby_n and_o other_o and_o by_o many_o romanist_n that_o have_v embrace_v the_o reform_a religion_n by_o the_o learned_a archbishop_n of_o spalleto_n and_o several_a other_o and_o be_v myself_o resolve_v to_o forsake_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o embrace_v that_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o ireland_n which_o i_o think_v more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o primitive_a antiquity_n i_o look_v on_o myself_o to_o be_v under_o the_o same_o obligation_n of_o satisfy_v other_o in_o the_o motive_n of_o my_o change_n as_o it_o be_v my_o great_a happiness_n to_o be_v baptise_a into_o the_o christian_a faith_n so_o it_o be_v my_o misfortune_n to_o be_v educate_v in_o that_o which_o be_v far_o distant_a from_o it_o i_o mean_v the_o roman_a faith_n as_o it_o now_o stand_v since_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o i_o hope_v the_o gentleman_n of_o that_o religion_n will_v not_o take_v it_o ill_a that_o i_o call_v it_o a_o infelicity_n since_o i_o can_v entertain_v no_o other_o apprehension_n of_o it_o whilst_o i_o lie_v under_o the_o convictious_a that_o be_v at_o present_a upon_o my_o spirit_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o this_o church_n i_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o seven_o holy_a order_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o week_n time_n by_o anthony_n geoghegan_n bishop_n of_o meath_z in_o the_o year_n 1662._o and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n in_o the_o same_o year_n i_o be_v send_v to_o paris_n where_o i_o be_v instruct_v in_o philosophy_n in_o the_o college_n of_o grassini_n and_o take_v the_o degree_n of_o master_n in_o art_n in_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n aforesaid_a and_o after_o write_v my_o speculative_a divinity_n in_o the_o college_n of_o navarre_n in_o the_o say_a university_n under_o dr._n vinot_n dr._n saussoy_n and_o dr._n ligny_n i_o finish_v my_o course_n and_o take_v up_o a_o resolution_n of_o return_v to_o my_o native_a country_n where_o i_o land_v about_o june_n 1667_o and_o afterward_o continue_v about_o some_o two_o year_n teach_v a_o private_a school_n in_o the_o border_n of_o meath_z till_o in_o the_o year_n 1669_o i_o be_v institute_v into_o the_o parish_n of_o slay_a and_o stacallan_n by_o oliver_n desk_n than_o vicar_n general_n of_o the_o dioress_n of_o meath_z where_o i_o continue_v as_o parish_n priest_n for_o four_o entire_a year_n to_o the_o no_o small_a content_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o my_o parishioner_n from_o they_o in_o the_o year_n 1675_o i_o be_v remove_v to_o the_o parish_n of_o paâ—â—stown_n and_o brownstown_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 79._o command_v back_o again_o to_o my_o first_o charge_n in_o slanâ—_n during_o this_o time_n i_o have_v the_o opportunity_n of_o read_v two_o book_n that_o be_v most_o especial_o recommend_v to_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o province_n of_o uâ—ster_n by_o the_o late_a primate_n oliver_n plunket_n viz._n archdokins_n theologia_n tripartita_n and_o the_o touchstone_n of_o the_o reform_a gospel_n the_o former_a of_o these_o he_o distribute_v among_o we_o at_o a_o certain_a price_n when_o the_o first_o impression_n of_o it_o come_v forth_o and_o the_o latter_a we_o be_v require_v to_o purchase_v as_o be_v very_o proper_a to_o confute_v protestant_n out_o of_o their_o own_o bibles_n i_o be_v no_o less_o forward_o in_o procure_v the_o book_n then_o industrious_a in_o read_v they_o and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n i_o think_v they_o unanswerable_a till_o at_o length_n discourse_v with_o some_o of_o the_o reverend_a protestant_a clergy_n of_o meath_z i_o find_v by_o they_o that_o the_o touchstone_n be_v only_o a_o old_a book_n new_a vampt_a up_o with_o a_o new_a title_n and_o some_o few_o chapter_n add_v and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v long_o ago_o publish_v under_o the_o title_n of_o the_o gag_n for_o the_o new_a gospel_n and_o learned_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o reverend_a bishop_n montague_n whereupon_o i_o procure_v the_o answer_n to_o it_o and_o upon_o perusal_n find_v that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o old_a gag_n ro_o new_a touchstone_n call_v it_o which_o you_o please_v have_v in_o many_o thing_n base_o misrepresent_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o protestant_n propound_v it_o in_o such_o crude_a and_o indifinite_a term_n as_o no_o sober_a protestant_n do_v acknowledge_v it_o for_o their_o sense_n as_o in_o his_o 2d_o proposition_n he_o affirm_v that_o protestant_n say_v that_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n we_o must_v not_o rely_v upon_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o her_o pastor_n but_o only_o on_o the_o write_a word_n in_o the_o 3d_o that_o the_o scripture_n be_v easy_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o four_o that_o apostolical_a tradition_n and_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n not_o find_v in_o the_o write_a word_n be_v not_o to_o to_o be_v receive_v nor_o oblige_v in_o the_o 5_o that_o a_o man_n by_o his_o own_o understanding_n or_o private_a spirit_n may_v right_o judge_v and_o interpret_v scripture_n in_o the_o seven_o that_o the_o church_n can_v err_v in_o the_o 32_o that_o the_o saint_n may_v not_o pray_v for_o we_o and_o so_o in_o other_o none_o of_o which_o proposition_n be_v own_v by_o protestant_n as_o their_o doctrine_n without_o many_o previous_a distinction_n and_o limitation_n i_o find_v also_o that_o in_o other_o thing_n he_o have_v huddle_v together_o many_o proposition_n as_o the_o general_a sense_n of_o protestant_n which_o if_o he_o have_v consult_v their_o learned_a write_n he_o will_v have_v find_v to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o school_n point_n and_o problematical_a question_n nay_o which_o be_v still_o dispute_v as_o such_o by_o the_o best_a learned_a man_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n such_o be_v for_o example_n the_o doctrine_n of_o freewill_n in_o the_o 19_o proposition_n the_o impossibility_n of_o keep_v the_o commandment_n in_o the_o 20_o proposition_n the_o inamissibility_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o 23th_o the_o doctrine_n of_o election_n and_o reprobation_n in_o the_o 24_o the_o doctrine_n of_o assurance_n of_o salvation_n in_o the_o 25_o and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o every_o mâ—n_z have_v his_o guardian_n angel_n in_o the_o 26_o most_o of_o which_o point_n be_v matter_n of_o controversy_n between_o remonstrant_n and_o contra-remonstrants_a among_o the_o protestant_n and_o between_o the_o jansenist_n and_o jesuit_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n this_o unfair_a proceed_n charge_v the_o protestant_n with_o doctrine_n which_o they_o either_o total_o deny_v or_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v without_o previous_a distinction_n breed_v a_o dislike_n in_o i_o to_o the_o book_n and_o consequent_o put_v i_o upon_o a_o inquiry_n into_o those_o doctrine_n of_o the_o protestant_n which_o the_o author_n of_o it_o have_v so_o foul_o misrepresent_v and_o the_o more_o i_o read_v in_o their_o write_n the_o better_o i_o be_v reconcile_v 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for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v perceive_v but_o that_o the_o canon_n and_o decree_n of_o dead_a council_n be_v liable_a to_o wrest_v and_o misinterpretation_n as_o well_o as_o the_o holy_a scripture_n methinks_v the_o bishop_n of_o condom_n book_n be_v a_o very_a strong_a proof_n of_o this_o and_o many_o instance_n of_o the_o like_a i_o can_v give_v but_o i_o shall_v omit_v they_o because_o it_o be_v notorious_a that_o the_o sense_n of_o many_o canon_n be_v exceed_o disputable_a thus_o i_o plain_o perceive_v upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n that_o either_o record_n of_o council_n be_v no_o infallible_a or_o sufficient_a guide_n or_o if_o they_o be_v so_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v much_o more_o such_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o protestant_n be_v in_o the_o right_n by_o rely_v main_o upon_o the_o scripture_n certain_o if_o a_o write_n can_v afford_v infallible_a direction_n the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n have_v the_o best_a pretence_n in_o the_o world_n to_o that_o office_n therefore_o the_o reform_a church_n have_v reason_n in_o some_o respect_n to_o thank_v the_o french_a papist_n for_o althô_o their_o pretend_a unerring_a director_n be_v not_o sufficient_a yet_o it_o suggest_v to_o they_o where_o they_o may_v find_v out_o one_o that_o be_v very_o sufficient_a such_o will_v be_v the_o consequence_n of_o that_o model_n of_o a_o infallible_a guide_n which_o be_v advance_v and_o defend_v by_o the_o gallican_n church_n and_o by_o other_o that_o follow_v their_o method_n but_o there_o be_v yet_o far_a inconvenience_n in_o it_o enough_o to_o dissatisfie_v any_o considerative_a person_n whatsoever_o i_o be_v content_a as_o you_o have_v hear_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o great_a controversy_n above_o mention_v between_o the_o italian_a and_o french_a man_n i_o can_v have_v prevail_v with_o myself_o to_o have_v connive_v at_o the_o many_o dissension_n under_o which_o the_o gallican_n divine_v do_v labour_n concern_v the_o nature_n and_o constitution_n of_o a_o general_n council_n yet_o after_o all_o i_o perceive_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o get_v to_o a_o end_n of_o their_o controversy_n in_o so_o much_o that_o i_o be_o afraid_a i_o shall_v encumber_v the_o reader_n with_o a_o tedious_a and_o long_a account_n of_o they_o the_o thing_n that_o at_o present_a i_o shall_v consider_v be_v their_o dissension_n concern_v the_o extent_n of_o that_o infallibility_n which_o they_o attribute_v to_o general_n council_n for_o some_o extend_v the_o suppose_a infallibility_n attend_v the_o council_n aforesaid_a to_o all_o sort_n of_o decree_n whether_o they_o concern_v faith_n or_o practice_n and_o this_o be_v the_o current_a sense_n of_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n 145_o year_n ago_o as_o appear_v by_o their_o conclusion_n concern_v this_o affair_n public_o agree_v upon_o and_o declare_v anno_fw-la dom._n 1542._o by_o the_o theological_a faculty_n of_o that_o university_n articulo_fw-la 22._o it_o be_v certain_a say_v they_o that_o general_a 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not_o infallible_a thus_o at_o one_o stroke_n the_o french_a doctor_n of_o these_o last_o age_n have_v cut_v off_o at_o least_o in_o nine_o or_o ten_o part_n from_o the_o extent_n of_o that_o infallibility_n which_o their_o predecessor_n 145_o year_n ago_o do_v ascribe_v to_o the_o decree_n of_o council_n for_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o practice_n appertain_v to_o christianity_n be_v to_o speak_v within_o compass_n nine_o or_o ten_o time_n as_o many_o as_o the_o matter_n of_o faith._n so_o the_o modern_a french_a clergy_n do_v hold_v a_o much_o less_o extend_a infallibility_n then_o what_o be_v heretofore_o hold_v and_o teach_v by_o the_o theological_a faculty_n of_o paris_n above_o mention_v and_o according_a to_o the_o modern_a position_n or_o doctrine_n we_o be_v desert_v by_o the_o unerring_a guide_n in_o much_o the_o great_a part_n of_o christianity_n and_o may_v err_v and_o wander_v in_o all_o practical_a point_n and_o scatter_v as_o much_o as_o any_o heretic_n whatever_o hereupon_o some_o perhaps_o will_v say_v that_o although_o the_o office_n of_o a_o infallible_a conductor_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o very_a small_a compass_n yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v better_a to_o have_v his_o help_n and_o assistance_n as_o little_a as_o it_o be_v than_o to_o want_v it_o true_o there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o i_o think_v so_o too_o but_o then_o i_o consider_v that_o most_o of_o those_o point_n controvert_v between_o protestant_n and_o papist_n be_v matter_n of_o practice_n therefore_o if_o the_o unerring_a direction_n of_o the_o guide_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o practical_a decree_n it_o follow_v that_o most_o of_o the_o point_n aforesaid_a have_v not_o hitherto_o be_v infallible_o determine_v in_o savour_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o worship_n of_o image_n the_o adoration_n of_o the_o gross_a the_o worship_n of_o angel_n and_o saint_n the_o half_a communion_n the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n and_o several_a other_o thing_n be_v point_n of_o practice_n and_o not_o proper_o matter_n of_o faith._n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o decree_v make_v by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n concern_v those_o thing_n do_v virtual_o and_o implicit_o contain_v a_o point_n of_o faith_n by_o oblige_v we_o to_o believe_v the_o lawfulness_n or_o expediency_n of_o do_v they_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o case_n of_o other_o decree_n about_o matter_n of_o practice_n discipline_n or_o government_n be_v just_a the_o same_o in_o so_o much_o that_o either_o all_o practical_a decree_n must_v for_o this_o reason_n be_v reducible_a to_o matter_n of_o faith_n or_o else_o the_o decree_n concern_v image_n worship_n half_a communion_n and_o the_o rest_n abovemention_v can_v be_v reduce_v to_o that_o kind_n but_o must_v be_v rank_v among_o matter_n of_o practice_n and_o so_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o any_o infallible_a determination_n if_o the_o description_n of_o the_o guide_n give_v by_o the_o french_a divine_n be_v true_a but_o if_o any_o man_n will_v maintain_v that_o all_o practical_a decree_n be_v reducible_a to_o matter_n of_o faith_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a than_o the_o depose_n canon_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n be_v reducible_a to_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o be_v consequent_o establish_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n by_o a_o infallible_a decree_n which_o make_v it_o a_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n now_o this_o be_v that_o great_a inconvenience_n which_o the_o french_a clergy_n do_v endeavour_v to_o avoid_v by_o restrain_v the_o unerring_a privilege_n of_o the_o council_n to_o matter_n of_o faith_n alone_o they_o be_v sensible_a that_o several_a constitution_n and_o decree_n of_o council_n be_v prejudicial_a to_o right_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o injurious_a to_o the_o libertis_fw-la of_o the_o gallican_n church_n they_o be_v aware_a of_o the_o great_a mischief_n which_o those_o canon_n and_o decree_n make_v for_o depose_v king_n may_v bring_v upon_o they_o if_o their_o potent_a monarch_n shall_v perceive_v that_o such_o doctrine_n be_v judge_v essential_a to_o the_o religion_n of_o rome_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o wary_o restrain_v the_o suppose_a infallibility_n of_o council_n to_o matter_n of_o faith_n alone_o and_o so_o give_v themselves_o room_n and_o scope_n enough_o to_o run_v down_o the_o depose_n canon_n &_o doctrine_n and_o yet_o to_o pretend_v that_o they_o have_v a_o infallible_a guide_n still_o leave_v in_o store_n but_o this_o design_n will_v be_v quite_o ruin_v if_o practical_a decree_n be_v therefore_o esteem_v to_o be_v infallible_a because_o they_o include_v or_o suppose_v a_o speculative_a doctrine_n concern_v the_o lawfulness_n or_o expediency_n of_o thing_n they_o enjoin_v for_o if_o such_o decree_n and_o constitution_n be_v infallible_a than_o they_o be_v essential_a part_n of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n even_o the_o depose_n canon_n among_o the_o rest_n so_o that_o i_o plain_o see_v the_o frenchman_n will_v be_v necessitate_v by_o trust_v to_o the_o conduct_n of_o their_o infallible_a guide_n either_o to_o own_o that_o
be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n since_o there_o be_v no_o controvertist_n that_o do_v not_o affirm_v they_o and_o they_o be_v express_o define_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n in_o her_o anathema_n to_o every_o article_n and_o pope_n pius_n iv_o affirm_v in_o his_o bull_n that_o this_o be_v the_o catholic_n faith_n out_o of_o which_o no_o one_o can_v be_v save_v all_o the_o clergy_n of_o ireland_n whether_o secular_a or_o regular_a be_v teach_v to_o say_v so_o the_o priest_n and_o friar_n affirm_v it_o in_o their_o sermon_n now_o to_o the_o people_n more_o than_o ever_o and_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o popular_a argument_n and_o common_a topic_n of_o conversion_n that_o they_o all_o use_n to_o the_o protestant_n to_o reconcile_v they_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o they_o be_v all_o heretic_n that_o they_o be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n that_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o salvation_n for_o they_o while_o they_o be_v so_o the_o first_o of_o these_o particular_n viz._n confine_v of_o the_o catholic_n church_n to_o themselves_o be_v a_o proposition_n so_o huge_o unreasonable_a that_o i_o can_v hardly_o bring_v myself_o to_o the_o belief_n of_o it_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o very_a unreasonable_a thing_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v but_o a_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o that_o none_o of_o the_o find_v shall_v arrogate_v to_o itself_o the_o name_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n quia_fw-la à _fw-la dicto_fw-la secundùm_fw-la quid_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la consequentia_fw-la nec_fw-la semper_fw-la denominatio_fw-la totius_fw-la sequitur_fw-la part_n seperatim_fw-la sumptas_fw-la and_o i_o can_v find_v no_o text_n of_o scripture_n for_o the_o justification_n of_o it_o nor_o any_o sound_a reason_n to_o prove_v it_o nor_o any_o promise_n of_o our_o saviour_n on_o which_o to_o ground_v it_o and_o i_o conclude_v with_o myself_o that_o the_o affirm_v it_o may_v prove_v a_o dangerous_a prejudice_n to_o the_o perpetuity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o contradict_v our_o saviour_n promise_n concern_v the_o gate_n of_o hell_n not_o be_v able_a to_o prevail_v against_o it_o because_o it_o be_v not_o only_o possible_a that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o well_o as_o other_o church_n may_v err_v but_o there_o be_v express_a caution_n give_v she_o in_o that_o particular_a by_o st._n paul_n rom_n 11.18_o 20._o thou_o bear_v not_o the_o root_n but_o the_o root_n thou_o be_v not_o high_o mind_v but_o fear_n and_o if_o god_n spare_v not_o the_o natural_a branch_n take_v heed_n lest_o he_o also_o spare_v not_o thou_o in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n it_o appear_v that_o they_o never_o believe_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v any_o thing_n else_o but_o a_o particular_a church_n ignatius_n in_o the_o title_n of_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n style_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o st._n ambrose_n reckon_v the_o roman_a church_n in_o the_o same_o rank_n with_o the_o church_n of_o egypt_n and_o alexandria_n so_o that_o if_o they_o be_v particular_a or_o topical_a church_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n must_v be_v so_o too_o the_o same_o thing_n do_v pope_n ephesino_n pope_n apud_fw-la binium_fw-la in_o council_n ephesino_n celestine_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o john_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n where_o he_o reckon_v up_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o alexandria_n as_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n asseret_fw-la se_fw-la nestorius_n fidem_fw-la tenere_fw-la quam_fw-la secundum_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la romana_fw-la alexandrina_n &_o catholica_fw-la universalis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la tenet_fw-la nay_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o epistle_n of_o pope_n innocent_a iii_o to_o john_n 200._o lib._n 2._o epist_n 200._o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n that_o in_o the_o 12_o century_n the_o pope_n himself_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o dicitur_fw-la autem_fw-la universalis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la universis_fw-la constet_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la quae_fw-la graeco_fw-la verbo_fw-la catholica_fw-la nominatur_fw-la say_v he_o ecclesia_fw-la romana_fw-la sic_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la universalis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la sed_fw-la universalis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la pars_fw-la beside_o this_o i_o find_v this_o very_a proposition_n condemn_v in_o the_o donatist_n and_o look_v upon_o by_o the_o father_n as_o the_o grand_a fundamental_a principle_n of_o their_o schism_n and_o division_n for_o they_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o write_n of_o st._n augustine_n and_o optatus_n do_v affirm_v that_o christ_n have_v no_o church_n on_o earth_n but_o in_o the_o part_n of_o donatus_n that_o the_o church_n be_v perish_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n except_o their_o own_o assembly_n and_o that_o salvation_n no_o where_n can_v be_v have_v but_o in_o their_o communion_n they_o esteem_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o christian_n to_o be_v no_o better_o than_o pagan_n they_o break_v their_o chalice_n scrape_v their_o altar_n and_o wash_v their_o vestment_n and_o the_o wall_n of_o their_o church_n pretend_v that_o all_o be_v pollute_v by_o their_o touch_n of_o they_o how_o much_o of_o this_o spirit_n do_v reign_v in_o our_o modern_a donatist_n be_v easy_o observe_v by_o any_o man_n that_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o compare_v their_o write_n and_o practice_n with_o those_o of_o their_o ancestor_n the_o ancient_a donatist_n in_o africa_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v high_a time_n for_o every_o man_n to_o leave_v the_o society_n of_o that_o person_n that_o think_v himself_o alone_o to_o have_v reason_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n to_o be_v mad_a and_o out_o of_o their_o wit_n nor_o be_v this_o proposition_n only_o unreasonable_a but_o be_v also_o very_o uncharitable_a in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o condemn_v not_o only_a protestant_n church_n but_o all_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n that_o be_v not_o of_o the_o roman_a faith_n the_o greek_n and_o arminian_o the_o jacobite_n and_o nestorian_n the_o maronites_n and_o abyssine_n and_o cophtite_n or_o christian_n of_o egypt_n and_o for_o ever_o exclude_v they_o from_o hope_n of_o salvation_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o unchurch_n the_o great_a part_n of_o christian_n and_o condemn_v they_o to_o everlasting_a burn_n who_o be_v more_o in_o number_n and_o more_o extend_v in_o territory_n then_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o present_a roman_a faith_n can_v pretend_v to_o be_v notwithstanding_o all_o their_o brag_n of_o universality_n it_o may_v be_v perhaps_o say_v that_o the_o eastern_a christian_n and_o protestant_n be_v heretic_n but_o i_o think_v it_o much_o easy_a to_o say_v so_o than_o make_v it_o good_a and_o if_o they_o be_v yet_o the_o charity_n of_o the_o modern_a bomanists_n be_v much_o more_o straighten_v than_o that_o of_o st._n augustine_n be_v 27._o de_fw-fr baptis_n contra_fw-la don._n l._n 1._o c._n 10._o l._n 5._o c._n 27._o who_o dare_v not_o deny_v a_o possibility_n of_o salvation_n even_o to_o heretic_n themselves_o for_o when_o the_o donatist_n do_v object_n that_o heresio_n be_v a_o harlot_n that_o if_o baptism_n of_o heretic_n be_v good_a than_o son_n be_v bear_v to_o god_n of_o heresy_n and_o so_o of_o a_o harlot_n his_o answer_n be_v that_o the_o conventicle_n of_o heretic_n do_v bear_v child_n unto_o god_n not_o in_o that_o wherein_o they_o be_v divide_v but_o in_o that_o wherein_o they_o still_o remain_v join_v with_o the_o true_a &_o catholic_n church_n not_o in_o that_o they_o be_v heretic_n but_o as_o much_o as_o they_o profess_v and_o practice_v that_o which_o other_o christian_n do_v nay_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o roman_a doctor_n they_o have_v no_o reason_n if_o they_o stand_v to_o their_o own_o principle_n to_o judge_n so_o severe_o of_o heretic_n for_o they_o grant_v that_o the_o honour_n of_o martyrdom_n be_v only_o peculiar_a to_o the_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o they_o can_v deny_v but_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o a_o heritick_n to_o suffer_v for_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n from_o whence_o it_o must_v inevitable_o follow_v according_a to_o their_o own_o confession_n that_o either_o heretic_n may_v be_v save_v or_o else_o martyrdom_n be_v not_o proper_a to_o the_o church_n and_o member_n of_o it_o nor_o be_v the_o romanist_n only_o unreasonable_a and_o uncharitable_a in_o confine_v the_o catholic_n church_n to_o themselves_o but_o they_o be_v so_o in_o exclude_v also_o other_o christian_n from_o the_o hope_n of_o salvation_n that_o be_v not_o of_o their_o own_o communion_n this_o will_v appear_v from_o two_o consideration_n first_o they_o be_v more_o uncharitable_a to_o they_o then_o they_o be_v to_o heathen_n that_o never_o hear_v of_o jesus_n christ_n for_o 22._o for_o lud._n vives_z in_o aug._n de_fw-la civitat_fw-la dei._n l._n 18._o c._n 47._o andr._n id_fw-la
she_o have_v authority_n to_o impose_v thing_n on_o my_o belief_n that_o thwart_o my_o sense_n and_o contradict_v common_a principle_n of_o reason_n this_o monstrous_a and_o late_o frame_v figment_n of_o human_a invention_n i_o mean_v the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v primitive_a and_o apostolic_a that_o we_o know_v the_o time_n it_o begin_v to_o be_v own_v public_o for_o a_o opinion_n and_o the_o very_a council_n in_o which_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v pass_v into_o a_o public_a doctrine_n and_o by_o what_o art_n it_o be_v promote_v and_o by_o what_o person_n it_o be_v introduce_v for_o all_o the_o world_n know_v that_o by_o their_o own_o party_n by_o 3._o by_o in_o 4._o lib_n sentent_fw-fr d._n 11._o q._n 3._o scotus_n by_o 6._o by_o ibid._n q._n 6._o ocham_n missae_fw-la ocham_n leâ—t_fw-la 40._o in_o can_v missae_fw-la biel_n fisher_n bishop_n babyl_n bishop_n cap._n count_v captivit_fw-la babyl_n of_o rochester_n and_z divers_z other_o who_o dicit_fw-la who_o de_fw-fr euchar._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 23._o sect_n 2._o dicit_fw-la bellarmine_n call_v most_o acute_a and_o learned_a man_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o bible_n that_o in_o the_o scripture_n there_o be_v no_o place_n so_o express_v as_o without_o the_o church_n declaration_n to_o compel_v we_o to_o admit_v of_o transubstantiation_n and_o therefore_o at_o least_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suspect_v of_o novelty_n but_o further_a we_o know_v that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o disputable_a question_n in_o the_o nine_o and_o ten_o age_n after_o christ_n that_o it_o be_v not_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n till_o the_o lateran_n council_n in_o the_o time_n of_o innocent_a iii_o 1215_o year_n after_o christ_n that_o since_o that_o pretend_a iii_o pretend_a venere_n quidem_fw-la tunc_fw-la multa_fw-la in_o confultationem_fw-la nec_fw-la decerni_fw-la tamen_fw-la aperte_fw-la quic_fw-la quam_fw-la potuit_fw-la platina_n in_o vita_fw-la innocent_n iii_o determination_n divers_a of_o the_o chief_a teacher_n of_o their_o own_o side_n have_v no_o more_o be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o ground_n of_o it_o than_o they_o be_v before_o but_o still_o have_v public_o affirm_v that_o the_o article_n be_v not_o express_v in_o scripture_n 2._o scripture_n apud_fw-la suar._n tom_n 3._o disp_n 46._o sect_n 3._o loc_fw-la come_v lib._n 3_o fund_z 2._o particular_o johannes_n the_o bassolis_n cardinal_n cajetan_n and_o melchior_n canus_n beside_o those_o above_o reckon_v and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v not_o express_v in_o scripture_n it_o will_v be_v clear_a that_o they_o make_v their_o article_n out_o of_o their_o own_o head_n for_o they_o can_v not_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v there_o if_o it_o be_v not_o and_o if_o it_o be_v there_o but_o obscure_o than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v teach_v according_o and_o at_o most_o it_o can_v be_v but_o a_o probable_a doctrine_n and_o not_o certain_a as_o a_o article_n of_o faith._n but_o that_o we_o may_v put_v it_o past_a argument_n and_o probability_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o as_o the_o doctrine_n be_v not_o teach_v in_o scripture_n express_o so_o it_o be_v not_o teach_v at_o all_o as_o a_o catholic_n doctrine_n or_o as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n by_o the_o primitive_a age_n of_o the_o church_n now_o in_o order_n to_o make_v this_o appear_v we_o have_v the_o confession_n of_o many_o author_n very_o much_o esteem_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o authority_n have_v be_v most_o exact_o collect_v and_o examine_v by_o the_o learned_a bishop_n taylor_n to_o who_o i_o own_v myself_o much_o indebt_v for_o my_o conversion_n for_o the_o further_a manifestation_n of_o the_o incontroulable_a truth_n of_o this_o point_n we_o need_v no_o other_o proof_n but_o the_o confession_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o great_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n scotus_n say_v that_o before_o the_o lateran_n council_n transubstantiation_n be_v no_o article_n of_o faith_n as_o bellarmine_n confess_v 20._o lib._n 3._o de_fw-fr euch._n c._n 23_o sect._n unum_fw-la tamen_fw-la sum._n l._n 8._o c._n 20._o and_o henriquez_n affirm_v that_o scotus_n say_v it_o be_v not_o ancient_a insomuch_o that_o bellarmine_n accuse_v he_o of_o ignorance_n say_v he_o talk_v at_o that_o rate_n because_o he_o have_v not_o read_v the_o roman_a council_n under_o pope_n gregory_n vii_o nor_o that_o consent_n of_o father_n which_o to_o little_a purpose_n he_o have_v heap_v together_o rem_fw-la transubstantionis_fw-la patres_fw-la nè_fw-la attigisse_fw-la quidem_fw-la say_v some_o of_o the_o english_a jesuit_n in_o prison_n the_o father_n have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o touch_v or_o meddle_v with_o the_o matter_n of_o transubstantiation_n 13._o discur_v modest_a p._n 13._o and_o in_o peter_n lombard_n time_n it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n or_o catholic_n doctrine_n that_o they_o do_v not_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o no_o and_o after_o he_o have_v collect_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o father_n in_o that_o article_n he_o confess_v he_o can_v not_o tell_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o substantial_a change_n or_o no._n his_o word_n be_v these_o a._n l._n 4._o senten_n do_v 11_o lit_fw-fr a._n if_o it_o be_v inquire_v what_o kind_n of_o conversion_n it_o be_v whether_o it_o be_v formal_a or_o substantial_a or_o another_o kind_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o define_v it_o only_o i_o know_v that_o it_o be_v not_o formal_a because_o the_o same_o accident_n remain_v the_o same_o colour_n and_o taste_v to_o some_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v substantial_a say_v that_o the_o substance_n be_v change_v that_o it_o be_v do_v essential_o to_o which_o the_o former_a authority_n seem_v to_o consent_v but_o to_o this_o sentence_n other_o oppose_v these_o thing_n if_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v substantial_o convert_v into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o before_o be_v not_o the_o body_n than_o every_o day_n some_o substance_n be_v make_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v not_o his_o body_n before_o and_o to_o day_n something_o be_v christ_n body_n which_o yesterday_o be_v not_o and_o every_o day_n christ_n body_n be_v increase_v and_o be_v make_v of_o such_o matter_n of_o which_o it_o be_v not_o make_v in_o the_o conception_n these_o be_v his_o word_n which_o i_o have_v remark_v not_o only_o for_o argument_n sake_n though_o it_o be_v unanswerable_a but_o to_o give_v a_o plain_a demonstration_n that_o in_o his_o time_n this_o doctrine_n be_v new_a not_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n and_o this_o be_v write_v about_o 1160._o about_o ad_fw-la annum_fw-la 1160._o fifty_o year_n before_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o lateran_n 1215._o lateran_n ad_fw-la annum_fw-la 1215._o council_n and_o therefore_o it_o make_v haste_n in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n to_o pass_v from_o a_o disputable_a question_n to_o a_o article_n of_o faith._n but_o even_o after_o the_o council_n tertium_fw-la council_n secund_n buchol_n an._n dom._n 1271._o say_v secund_a volaterranum_fw-la 1335._o in_o 4._o lib._n sen._n tent_n do_v 11._o q._n 1._o sect_n propter_fw-la tertium_fw-la durandus_fw-la as_o good_a a_o catholic_n and_o as_o famous_a a_o doctor_n as_o any_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n public_o maintain_v that_o even_o after_o consecration_n the_o very_a matter_n of_o bread_n remain_v and_o although_o he_o say_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v hold_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o only_o possible_a it_o shall_v be_v so_o but_o it_o imply_v no_o contradiction_n that_o it_o be_v christ_n body_n and_o yet_o the_o matter_n of_o bread_n remain_v and_o if_o this_o may_v be_v admit_v it_o will_v salve_v many_o difficulty_n which_o arise_v from_o say_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n do_v not_o remain_v but_o here_o his_o reason_n be_v overcome_v by_o authority_n and_o he_o dare_v not_o affirm_v that_o which_o alone_o he_o be_v able_a to_o give_v as_o he_o think_v a_o reasonable_a account_n of_o but_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o opinion_n than_o be_v but_o in_o the_o forge_n and_o by_o all_o their_o understanding_n they_o can_v never_o accord_v it_o but_o still_o the_o question_n be_v uncertain_a and_o the_o opinion_n be_v not_o determine_v at_o lateran_n as_o it_o be_v now_o hold_v at_o rome_n it_o be_v also_o plain_a that_o it_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o antiquity_n de_fw-fr transubstantiatione_fw-la â—anis_fw-la in_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la rara_fw-la est_fw-la in_o antiquis_fw-la scriptoribus_fw-la mentio_fw-la indulgentia_fw-la de_fw-fr heraes_fw-la l._n 8._o verbo_fw-la indulgentia_fw-la say_v alphonsus_n à _fw-fr castro_n there_o be_v seldom_o mention_v make_v in_o the_o ancient_a writer_n of_o transubstantiate_v the_o bread_n into_o christ_n body_n i_o know_v the_o modesly_a and_o interest_n of_o
add_v grace_n 8._o sentent_fw-fr lib._n 4._o do_v 11._o dialog_n 1._o c._n 8._o which_o symbol_n be_v see_v with_o the_o title_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood._n 24._o dialog_n 2._o c._n 24._o for_o neither_o do_v the_o mystical_a sign_n recede_v from_o their_o nature_n for_o they_o abide_v in_o their_o proper_a substance_n figure_n and_o form_n and_o may_v be_v see_v touch_v etc._n etc._n and_o for_o a_o testimony_n that_o will_v be_v esteem_v infallible_a i_o allege_v the_o word_n of_o pope_n gelasius_n domini_fw-la de_fw-fr duabus_fw-la nat._n contra_fw-la eutych_n &_o nestor_n videatur_fw-la picherel_n in_o dissert_n de_fw-fr missa_fw-la &_o expositione_n verbo_fw-la rum_o institutionis_fw-la coenae_fw-la domini_fw-la true_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o we_o receive_v be_v a_o divine_a thing_n for_o that_o by_o they_o we_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n yet_o cease_v not_o to_o be_v the_o substance_n or_o nature_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o true_o a_o image_n and_o similitude_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o action_n of_o the_o mystery_n if_o the_o patron_n of_o this_o novelty_n be_v not_o yet_o satisfy_v by_o what_o be_v already_o say_v in_o reference_n thereunto_o let_v they_o see_v and_o diligent_o mark_v these_o follow_a council_n ancyranum_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 314._o can._n 2._o neocaesariense_n anno_fw-la eodem_fw-la can._n 13._o nicenum_n 1._o a_o 325._o in_o act_n lib._n 2._o c._n 3._o laodicenum_n ann_n 364._o can._n 25._o carthagiense_n ann_n 397._o can._n 24._o aurelianense_n ann_n 541._o can._n 4._o toletanum_n 4._o a_o 633._o can._n 17._o bracarense_n ann_n 675_o c._n 2._o toletanum_n 16._o ann_n 693._o c._n 6._o constantinopolitanum_n in_o trullo_n ann_n 691._o can._n 32._o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o shame_n in_o they_o they_o will_v never_o brag_v of_o antiquity_n to_o patronize_v they_o therein_o for_o they_o be_v diametrical_o repugnant_a unto_o they_o in_o this_o behalf_n now_o from_o these_o premise_n i_o be_o not_o desirous_a to_o infer_v any_o odious_a consequence_n in_o reproof_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o i_o think_v myself_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o swerve_v from_o it_o and_o judge_v it_o my_o duty_n to_o give_v caution_n and_o admonition_n to_o all_o other_o well_o dispose_v christian_n to_o do_v so_o likewise_o 1._o that_o they_o be_v not_o abuse_v by_o the_o rhetorical_a word_n and_o high_a expression_n allege_v out_o of_o the_o father_n call_v the_o sacrament_n the_o body_n or_o flesh_n of_o christ_n for_o we_o all_o believe_v it_o be_v so_o and_o rejoice_v in_o it_o but_o the_o question_n be_v after_o what_o manner_n it_o be_v so_o whether_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o flesh_n or_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o spiritual_a grace_n or_o sacramental_a consequence_n ay_o with_o the_o holy_a scripture_n 6.36_o jo._n 6.36_o and_o primitive_a father_n affirm_v the_o latter_a the_o church_n of_o rome_n against_o the_o word_n of_o scripture_n and_o the_o explication_n of_o christ_n affirm_v the_o former_a 2._o that_o they_o be_v careful_a not_o to_o admit_v such_o doctrine_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o be_v ancient_a since_o although_o the_o roman_a error_n have_v be_v so_o long_o admit_v and_o be_v ancient_a in_o respect_n of_o our_o day_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o innovation_n in_o christianity_n and_o bring_v in_o by_o ignorance_n power_n and_o superstition_n very_o many_o age_n after_o christ_n 3._o i_o exhort_v they_o that_o they_o remember_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n when_o he_o explicate_v the_o doctrine_n of_o give_v we_o his_o flesh_n for_o meat_n and_o his_o blood_n for_o drink_v that_o he_o tell_v we_o supra_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o flesh_n profit_v nothing_o but_o the_o word_n which_o i_o speak_v be_v spirit_n and_o they_o be_v life_n 4._o that_o if_o these_o ancient_a and_o primitive_a doctor_n above_o cite_v say_v true_a and_o that_o the_o symbol_n still_o remain_v the_o same_o in_o their_o natural_a substance_n and_o property_n even_o after_o they_o be_v bless_v and_o when_o they_o be_v receive_v and_o that_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v only_o present_a to_o faith_n and_o spirit_n that_o than_o whoever_o attempt_v to_o give_v divine_a honour_n to_o these_o symbol_n or_o element_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v attempt_n to_o give_v a_o creature_n the_o due_a and_o incommunicable_a propriety_n of_o god_n and_o that_o then_o this_o evil_n pass_v further_a than_o a_o error_n in_o the_o understanding_n for_o it_o carry_v they_o to_o a_o dangerous_a practice_n which_o can_v reasonable_o be_v excuse_v from_o the_o crime_n of_o idolatry_n to_o conclude_v this_o matter_n of_o itself_o be_v a_o error_n so_o prodigious_o great_a and_o dangerous_a that_o i_o need_v not_o tell_v of_o the_o horrid_a and_o blasphemous_a question_n which_o be_v sometime_o handle_v by_o they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n concern_v this_o divine_a mystery_n as_o if_o a_o priest_n go_v by_o a_o baker_n shop_n and_o say_v with_o a_o intention_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la meum_fw-la whether_o all_o the_o baker_n bread_n be_v turn_v to_o christ_n body_n whether_o a_o church-mouse_n do_v eat_v her_o maker_n whether_o a_o man_n by_o eat_v the_o consecrate_a symbol_n do_v break_v his_o fast_n for_o if_o it_o be_v bread_n and_o wine_n he_o do_v not_o and_o if_o it_o be_v christ_n christ_n body_n and_o blood_n natural_o and_o proper_o it_o be_v not_o bread_n and_o wine_n whether_o it_o may_v be_v say_v the_o priest_n in_o some_o sense_n be_v the_o creator_n of_o god_n himself_o whether_o his_o power_n be_v great_a than_o the_o power_n of_o angel_n and_o archangel_n for_o that_o it_o be_v so_o be_v express_o affirm_v by_o cassenaeus_n 6._o gloria_fw-la mundi_fw-la 4._o num_fw-la 6._o whether_o as_o a_o bohemian_a priest_n say_v that_o a_o priest_n before_o he_o say_v his_o first_o mass_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n but_o afterward_o he_o be_v the_o father_n of_o god_n and_o creator_n of_o his_o body_n but_o these_o thing_n be_v too_o bad_a and_o therefore_o i_o love_v not_o to_o rake_v in_o so_o filthy_a channel_n but_o give_v only_o general_a warning_n to_o all_o they_o who_o i_o wish_v well_o to_o take_v heed_n of_o such_o person_n who_o from_o the_o proper_a consequence_n of_o their_o new_a sound_a article_n grow_v too_o bold_a and_o extravagant_a and_o of_o such_o doctrine_n from_o whence_o these_o and_o many_o other_o evil_a propsition_n frequent_o do_v issue_n as_o the_o tree_n be_v such_o must_v be_v the_o fruit._n but_o i_o hope_v it_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o what_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n teach_v of_o transubstantiation_n be_v absolute_o impossible_a and_o imply_v contradiction_n very_o many_o to_o the_o belief_n of_o which_o no_o faith_n oblige_v i_o and_o no_o reason_n can_v endure_v chap._n iu._n of_o the_o half_a communion_n the_o four_o motive_n of_o my_o conversion_n be_v another_o piece_n of_o novelty_n i_o be_v much_o dissatisfy_v with_o and_o that_o be_v the_o half_a communion_n and_o the_o more_o i_o inquire_v into_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n concern_v it_o the_o more_o i_o find_v cause_n to_o dislike_v it_o certain_o the_o common_a reason_n of_o all_o man_n that_o be_v christian_n can_v but_o suggest_v unto_o they_o that_o every_o command_n order_n and_o institution_n of_o christ_n ought_v to_o be_v account_v extreme_o sacred_a and_o that_o whatever_o he_o have_v appoint_v shall_v be_v observe_v most_o religious_o without_o any_o deviation_n from_o the_o rule_n which_o he_o have_v deliver_v now_o upon_o examination_n i_o find_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v make_v a_o very_a unwarrantable_a and_o a_o strange_a alteration_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n by_o detain_v the_o cup_n from_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o i_o hope_v no_o rational_a man_n can_v blame_v i_o for_o reject_v communion_n with_o she_o and_o adhere_v to_o that_o religion_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n where_o i_o see_v the_o command_n of_o our_o saviour_n careful_o observe_v and_o his_o institution_n most_o obsequious_o follow_v and_o because_o i_o do_v here_o enter_v upon_o a_o accusation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v reasonable_a i_o shall_v in_o the_o first_o place_n set_v down_o what_o i_o apprehend_v to_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o that_o party_n concern_v this_o matter_n and_o then_o i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o demonstrate_v that_o both_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n it_o be_v pretend_v by_o the_o romanist_n that_o they_o have_v make_v no_o change_n in_o any_o thing_n material_a or_o essential_a to_o the_o sacrament_n for_o they_o resolute_o affirm_v
thing_n whatsoever_o i_o have_v command_v you_o we_o see_v hence_o how_o express_v our_o saviour_n word_n be_v that_o all_o nation_n shall_v be_v teach_v to_o observe_v whatever_o he_o command_v his_o disciple_n who_o will_v think_v if_o he_o see_v it_o not_o before_o his_o eye_n that_o any_o society_n of_o christian_n that_o will_v needs_o be_v call_v the_o catholic_n church_n shall_v avowed_o trample_v under_o foot_n this_o manifest_a command_n of_o god_n they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o teach_v all_o nation_n to_o observe_v what_o christ_n command_v his_o disciple_n that_o they_o profess_o teach_v the_o quite_o contrary_a our_o saviour_n say_v drink_v you_o all_o of_o it_o no_o say_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n all_o shall_v not_o drink_v of_o it_o but_o a_o few_o shall_v that_o be_v consecrate_v priest_n one_o will_v imagine_v that_o these_o text_n of_o holy_a scripture_n above_o mention_v shall_v make_v a_o deep_a impression_n upon_o all_o man_n that_o pretend_v to_o have_v any_o regard_n for_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o they_o do_v so_o till_o 1200_o year_n after_o christ_n when_o the_o practice_n of_o detain_v the_o cup_n from_o the_o people_n begin_v first_o to_o be_v introduce_v by_o a_o corrupt_a custom_n and_o be_v long_o afterward_o establish_v by_o pope_n martin_n v._o in_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n so_o new_a and_o late_o be_v this_o point_n of_o popery_n that_o it_o be_v not_o conciliar_o decree_v till_o about_o 272_o year_n ago_o and_o yet_o nothing_o be_v more_o usual_a with_o the_o roman_a catholic_n than_o to_o brag_v of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o religion_n i_o shall_v have_v a_o opportunity_n hereafter_o of_o consider_v this_o late_a decree_n of_o pope_n martin_n when_o i_o come_v to_o produce_v the_o ancient_a canon_n of_o pope_n gelasius_n make_v near_o 1200_o year_n ago_o express_o repugnant_a and_o contrary_a to_o this_o late_a decree_n of_o martin_n for_o gelasius_n declare_v receive_v in_o one_o kind_n to_o be_v sacrilegious_a at_o present_a i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o allege_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n to_o show_v that_o they_o understand_v our_o saviour_n word_n drink_v you_o all_o of_o this_o agreeable_o to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o england_n that_o be_v so_o as_o to_o account_v all_o christian_n without_o exception_n oblige_v to_o partake_v of_o the_o cup._n but_o by_o the_o way_n i_o can_v but_o observe_v that_o paschasius_fw-la corbeiensis_fw-la a_o man_n of_o great_a credit_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o his_o invention_n of_o christ_n corporeal_a presence_n in_o the_o host_n about_o the_o year_n 830._o do_v expound_v the_o word_n above_o mention_v contrary_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n and_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o protestant_n his_o expression_n be_v these_o it_o be_v christ_n that_o break_v this_o bread_n 14._o christus_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la frangit_fw-la hunc_fw-la panem_fw-la &_o per_fw-la manus_fw-la ministrorum_fw-la tribuit_fw-la credentibus_fw-la similiter_fw-la &_o calicem_fw-la porrigit_fw-la eye_n dicens_fw-la accipite_fw-la &_o bibite_fw-la ex_fw-la hoc_fw-la omnes_fw-la tam_fw-la ministri_fw-la quam_fw-la reliqui_fw-la credentes_fw-la paschas_fw-la be_v coena_fw-la domini_fw-la cap._n 14._o and_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o minister_n deliver_v it_o to_o the_o believer_n likewise_o he_o give_v they_o the_o cup_n say_v take_v and_o drink_v you_o all_o of_o this_o both_o the_o minister_n and_o other_o believe_v here_o we_o see_v paschasius_fw-la make_v the_o command_n to_o extend_v to_o all_o without_o any_o difference_n and_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n to_o i_o why_o the_o roman_a catholic_n do_v follow_v this_o man_n so_o zealous_o in_o his_o invention_n of_o the_o corporeal_a presence_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o eucharistical_a bread_n and_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o his_o interpretation_n of_o this_o command_n of_o christ_n that_o all_o believer_n shall_v drink_v of_o the_o cup._n but_o there_o be_v much_o more_o ancient_a and_o authentic_a author_n who_o understand_v our_o saviour_n word_n according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o england_n who_o testimony_n hereafter_o follow_v and_o that_o in_o reference_n of_o prove_v that_o the_o member_n thereof_o do_v not_o expound_v scripture_n according_a to_o their_o own_o private_a judgement_n as_o it_o be_v false_o impute_v to_o they_o by_o the_o wretched_a author_n of_o pax_fw-la vobis_fw-la mr._n manby_n and_o other_o who_o as_o i_o plain_o find_v never_o understand_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o this_o church_n concern_v the_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n the_o first_o ancient_a writer_n who_o authority_n i_o intend_v to_o make_v use_n of_o be_v s._n justin_n martyr_n one_o that_o live_v not_o long_o after_o the_o apostolic_a age_n and_o lose_v his_o life_n for_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o christian_a faith._n he_o in_o his_o second_o apology_n give_v a_o account_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o method_n and_o manner_n of_o divine_a service_n among_o the_o christian_n and_o come_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n he_o do_v it_o thus_o they_o that_o be_v call_v deacon_n among_o we_o do_v distribute_v to_o every_o one_o present_a 2._o qai_fw-fr apud_fw-la nos_fw-la vocantur_fw-la diaconi_fw-la distribuunt_fw-la unicuique_fw-la priesentium_fw-la ut_fw-la participent_fw-la de_fw-la pane_n &_o vino_fw-la &_o aquâ_fw-la benedictis_fw-la justin_n apol_n 2._o that_o they_o may_v partake_v of_o the_o consecrate_a bread_n and_o wine_n and_o water_n it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o he_o say_v the_o deacon_n give_v both_o kind_n to_o every_o one_o present_a and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o tell_v we_o they_o do_v so_o because_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o gospel_n command_v they_o to_o do_v so_o for_o say_v he_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o book_n write_v by_o they_o supra_fw-la nam_fw-la apostoli_fw-la in_o commentariis_fw-la à _fw-la se_fw-la scriptis_fw-la quae_fw-la evangelia_n vocantur_fw-la ita_fw-la sibi_fw-la praecepisse_fw-la jesum_fw-la tradiderunt_fw-la justin_n apol._n 2._o ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la which_o be_v call_v the_o gospel_n have_v teach_v we_o that_o jesus_n command_v they_o to_o do_v so_o bellarmin_n pretend_v that_o this_o last_o expression_n of_o s._n justin_n concern_v the_o command_n of_o christ_n have_v only_o relation_n to_o the_o gonsecration_n not_o to_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o any_o man_n by_o read_v the_o place_n will_v sin_v the_o cardinal_n word_n to_o be_v groundless_a for_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n be_v offer_v by_o s._n justin_n as_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o whole_a procedure_n in_o celebrate_v the_o sacrament_n and_o not_o as_o particular_o respect_v the_o consecration_n of_o the_o element_n the_o second_o ancient_a author_n who_o testimony_n i_o shall_v produce_v as_o a_o uncontrollable_a evidence_n in_o this_o behall_v be_v st._n cyprian_n who_o flourish_v principal_o about_o the_o yeat_a 250._o and_o not_o many_o year_n after_o be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o his_o religion_n this_o holy_a martyr_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o caecilius_n reprehend_v the_o aquarian_o that_o be_v heretic_n so_o call_v because_o in_o the_o consecration_n and_o administration_n of_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o our_o lord_n supper_n they_o make_v no_o use_n of_o wine_n but_o use_v water_n in_o stead_n of_o it_o now_o sr._n gyprian_a reprove_v these_o aquarian_o upon_o two_o account_n first_o in_o that_o they_o offer_v to_o consecrate_v without_o wine_n and_o second_o in_o that_o they_o give_v no_o wine_n to_o the_o people_n and_o in_o both_o respect_v he_o tax_v they_o with_o a_o very_a great_a tranfgression_n of_o the_o command_n and_o appointment_n of_o our_o saviour_n the_o former_a miscarriage_n and_o irrogularity_n of_o the_o aquarian_o do_v not_o concern_v the_o roman_a catholic_n because_o they_o use_v wine_n when_o they_o consecrate_v but_o in_o the_o second_o point_n they_o be_v like_o the_o aquarian_o and_o therefore_o do_v fall_v under_o the_o same_o censure_n with_o they_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o st._n cyprian_n say_v concern_v this_o whole_a affair_n he_o begin_v the_o epistle_n by_o tell_v caecilius_n that_o although_o many_o reverend_a bishop_n do_v exact_o observe_v our_o lord_n tradition_n for_o so_o call_v he_o the_o command_n or_o institution_n of_o christ_n yet_o say_v he_o because_o some_o out_o of_o ignorance_n or_o simplicity_n in_o consecrate_v the_o cup_n of_o our_o lord_n editionis_fw-la tamen_fw-la quoniam_fw-la quidam_fw-la vel_fw-la ignoranter_fw-la vel_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la in_o calais_n dominico_n sanctificando_fw-la &_o plebi_fw-la ministrando_fw-la non_fw-la faciunt_fw-la quod_fw-la jesus_n christas_n dominus_fw-la &_o deus_fw-la noster_fw-la huius_fw-la sacrificii_fw-la auctor_fw-la &_o doctor_n fecit_fw-la &_o docuit_fw-la religiosum_fw-la pariter_fw-la ac_fw-la necessarium_fw-la duxi_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la ad_fw-la vos_fw-la literas_fw-la facere_fw-la at_o siquis_fw-la in_o isto_fw-la errore_fw-la adhuc_fw-la teneatur_fw-la veritatis_fw-la luce_fw-fr perspectâ_fw-la ad_fw-la radicem_fw-la &_o
against_o image_n worship_n the_o sact_v of_o epiphanius_n rend_v the_o veil_n that_o hang_v in_o the_o church_n of_o anablatha_n be_v effectual_a to_o demonstrate_v what_o a_o abomination_n it_o be_v in_o his_o day_n and_o in_o his_o opinion_n to_o worship_v image_n which_o himself_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o john_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n translate_v by_o st._n hierom_n out_o of_o greek_a into_o latin_n do_v thus_o explain_v i_o find_v there_o say_v he_o a_o veil_n hang_v at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o church_n die_v 60._o inveni_fw-la ibi_fw-la velum_fw-la pendens_fw-la in_o foribus_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la tinctum_fw-la atque_fw-la depictum_fw-la &_o habens_fw-la imaginem_fw-la quast_o christi_fw-la vel_fw-la sancti_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la satis_fw-la memini_fw-la cujus_fw-la image_n fuerit_fw-la cum_fw-la ergo_fw-la hoc_fw-la vidissem_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la christi_fw-la contra_fw-la auctoritatem_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la hominis_fw-la pendere_fw-la imagi_n nem_fw-la scidi_fw-la idud_n &_o magis_fw-la dedi_fw-la consilium_fw-la custodibus_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la loci_fw-la ut_fw-la pauperom_n mortuum_fw-la eo_fw-la obvelverent_a &_o efferrent_fw-la epiph._n ep._n ad_fw-la joan._n hierosolym_n tom._n 2._o oper_n hieron_n ep._n 60._o and_o paint_a and_o have_v the_o image_n as_o it_o be_v of_o christ_n or_o some_o saint_n for_o i_o do_v not_o well_o remember_v who_o image_n it_o be_v when_o therefore_o i_o see_v this_o that_o contrary_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n the_o image_n of_o a_o man_n be_v hang_v up_o in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n i_o cut_v it_o and_o give_v counsel_n to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o place_n that_o they_o shall_v wrap_v and_o bury_v some_o poor_a dead_a man_n in_o it_o and_o afterward_o he_o entreat_v the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n under_o who_o government_n this_o church_n be_v to_o give_v charge_n thereafter_o supra_fw-la praecipere_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la christi_fw-la istiusmodi_fw-la vela_n quae_fw-la contra_fw-la nostram_fw-la religionem_fw-la veniunt_fw-la non_fw-la appendi_fw-la epist_n epiphanii_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la that_o such_o veil_n as_o these_o which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o our_o religion_n shall_v not_o be_v hang_v up_o in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n have_v this_o holy_a father_n now_o be_v arise_v from_o the_o dead_a and_o have_v see_v the_o great_a number_n of_o image_n not_o only_o hang_v in_o church_n and_o oratory_n of_o they_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o rome_n but_o also_o worship_v and_o adore_v relative_o as_o their_o disputant_n term_v it_o how_o much_o christian_a reader_n think_v you_o will_v he_o be_v amaze_v and_o astonish_v hereat_o will_v he_o not_o rather_o judge_v they_o to_o be_v the_o church_n of_o baal_n than_o of_o christ_n and_o yet_o these_o people_n brag_v of_o antiquity_n after_o this_o and_o pretend_v to_o rely_v on_o the_o authority_n of_o ancient_a writer_n in_o assert_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o image-worship_n let_v we_o hear_v in_o the_o next_o place_n what_o lactantius_n say_v 18._o imagine_v sacrae_fw-la quibus_fw-la inanissimi_fw-la homines_fw-la serviunt_fw-la omni_fw-la sensu_fw-la carent_fw-la quia_fw-la terra_fw-la sunt_fw-la quis_fw-la autem_fw-la non_fw-la intelligat_fw-la nefas_fw-la esse_fw-la rectum_fw-la animal_n curvari_fw-la ut_fw-la adoret_fw-la torram_fw-la quae_fw-la ideo_fw-la subjecta_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la calcanda_fw-la à _fw-la nobis_fw-la non_fw-la adoranda_fw-la sit_fw-la quare_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la dubium_fw-la quin_fw-la religio_fw-la nulla_fw-la fit_a ubicunque_fw-la simulachrum_fw-la est_fw-la divini_fw-la autem_fw-la nibil_n est_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o coelestibus_fw-la rebus_fw-la carent_fw-la ergo_fw-la religione_fw-la simulachra_fw-la quia_fw-la nihil_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la caeleste_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la re_fw-la quae_fw-la fit_a ex_fw-la terrâ_fw-la lactant._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 17_o &_o 18._o those_o consecrate_a image_n say_v he_o which_o vain_a man_n do_v serve_v want_v all_o sense_n because_o they_o be_v earth_n now_o who_o be_v there_o that_o understand_v not_o that_o it_o be_v unfit_a for_o a_o upright_a creature_n to_o be_v bow_v down_o that_o he_o may_v worship_v the_o earth_n which_o for_o this_o cause_n be_v put_v under_o our_o foot_n that_o it_o may_v be_v tread_v upon_o not_o worship_v by_o we_o wherefore_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o there_o be_v no_o religion_n wherever_o there_o be_v a_o image_n there_o be_v nothing_o that_o be_v godly_a but_o consist_v in_o heavenly_a thing_n therefore_o image_n be_v thing_n that_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o religion_n or_o they_o be_v void_a of_o religion_n because_o nothing_o that_o be_v heavenly_a can_v be_v in_o that_o thing_n which_o be_v make_v of_o earth_n st._n ambrose_n affirm_v that_o in_o his_o day_n the_o church_n be_v a_o utter_a stranger_n to_o any_o thing_n like_o image_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o church_n acknowledge_v no_o vain_a resemblance_n beata_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la inane_n idea_n &_o vanas_fw-la nescit_fw-la simulachrorum_fw-la figuras_fw-la sed_fw-la veram_fw-la novit_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la substautiam_fw-la lib._n de_fw-fr jacob_n &_o vitâ_fw-la beata_fw-la nor_o any_o vain_a figure_n of_o image_n but_o that_o it_o acknowledge_v the_o true_a substance_n of_o the_o trinity_n when_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n have_v command_v that_o the_o temple_n shall_v be_v in_o all_o city_n render_v clear_a of_o image_n it_o be_v immediate_o apprehend_v that_o he_o have_v provide_v these_o temple_n for_o christ_n as_o aelius_n lampridius_n note_v in_o the_o life_n of_o alexander_n severus_n which_o be_v a_o convince_a argument_n that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o use_n with_o christian_n in_o those_o day_n to_o have_v any_o image_n in_o their_o church_n this_o i_o suppose_v be_v enough_o to_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o ancient_a and_o primitive_a church_n be_v as_o great_a a_o stranger_n to_o image_n and_o that_o it_o abhor_v they_o as_o much_o as_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v at_o present_a many_o and_o large_a collection_n have_v be_v make_v by_o protestant_a writer_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o opinion_n of_o ancient_a writer_n concern_v this_o particular_a unto_o who_o i_o must_v refer_v the_o reader_n because_o the_o present_a occasion_n will_v not_o permit_v i_o to_o be_v prolix_a or_o tedious_a in_o recite_v they_o i_o have_v examine_v several_a of_o these_o collection_n and_o find_v they_o to_o be_v accurate_a and_o this_o be_v one_o principal_a motive_n of_o my_o conversion_n we_o see_v by_o what_o have_v be_v already_o allege_v of_o what_o account_n the_o use_n of_o image_n be_v in_o the_o ancient_a and_o best_a time_n christian_n then_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n permit_v they_o to_o be_v bring_v into_o their_o church_n nay_o some_o of_o they_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o admit_v the_o art_n itself_o of_o make_v they_o so_o jealous_a be_v they_o of_o the_o danger_n and_o careful_a to_o prevent_v the_o deceit_n whereby_o the_o simple_a may_v any_o way_n be_v draw_v on_o to_o adore_v they_o now_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v own_o that_o it_o be_v very_o abominable_a to_o worship_v a_o image_n absolute_o that_o be_v to_o make_v it_o the_o principal_a or_o sole_a object_n of_o adoration_n but_o their_o evasion_n here_o in_o be_v that_o a_o relative_a worship_n be_v not_o forbid_v nor_o fall_v under_o the_o compass_n of_o idolatry_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o worship_v a_o image_n in_o regard_n of_o he_o who_o image_n it_o be_v and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o relation_n it_o have_v to_o he_o it_o be_v not_o against_o the_o commandment_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o worship_n of_o it_o after_o that_o manner_n do_v not_o excuse_v the_o worshipper_n from_o idolatry_n since_o the_o commandment_n be_v deliver_v in_o general_a expression_n and_o have_v no_o limitation_n or_o restriction_n but_o it_o forbid_v without_o exception_n all_o bow_v down_o to_o they_o and_o worship_v of_o they_o of_o what_o kind_n soever_o the_o worship_n be_v have_v a_o relative_a worship_n of_o image_n be_v account_v lawful_a in_o the_o primitive_a age_n certain_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o council_n will_v not_o have_v omit_v to_o acquaint_v we_o therewith_o but_o we_o find_v the_o quite_o contrary_a for_o when_o the_o gentile_n demand_v of_o the_o ancient_a christian_n why_o they_o have_v no_o know_a image_n they_o do_v not_o say_v we_o have_v image_n to_o be_v relative_o worship_v but_o minutius_n felix_n return_v they_o this_o for_o answer_v octau._n quod_fw-la enim_fw-la simulachrum_fw-la deo_fw-la fingam_fw-la cùm_fw-la ipse_fw-la homo_fw-la si_fw-la recte_fw-la existimes_fw-la sit_fw-la dei_fw-la simulachrum_fw-la mi_fw-mi nut_n in_o octau._n what_o image_n shall_v i_o make_v of_o god_n when_o man_n himself_o if_o you_o right_o judge_n be_v god_n image_n st._n augustine_n discourse_v about_o the_o duty_n that_o arise_v from_o the_o first_o table_n of_o the_o decalogue_n have_v this_o follow_a passage_n it_o be_v forbid_v that_o any_o similitude_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v worship_v in_o thing_n contrive_v by_o humane_a invention_n januarium_fw-la prohibetur_fw-la coli_fw-la aliqua_fw-la in_o figmentis_fw-la hominem_fw-la
jerusalem_n and_o to_o the_o several_a bed_n whereon_o he_o lay_v and_o ship_n wherein_o he_o waft_v from_o region_n to_o region_n because_o his_o attingency_n in_o and_o with_o they_o be_v voluntary_a with_o the_o cross_n coactive_a nay_o they_o ought_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n to_o adore_v judas_n his_o lip_n the_o officer_n hand_n that_o apprehend_v and_o bind_v christ_n the_o scourge_v whereby_o he_o be_v whip_v for_o they_o be_v instrument_n of_o his_o passion_n as_o well_o as_o the_o cross_n if_o they_o adore_v all_o other_o cross_n for_o their_o resemblance_n of_o the_o original_a cross_n so_o they_o ought_v to_o adore_v all_o manger_n all_o lance_n all_o nail_n thorn_n spital_n etc._n etc._n for_o these_o have_v the_o same_o resemblance_n to_o our_o saviour_n manger_n and_o to_o those_o nail_n thorn_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o his_o passion_n they_o attribute_v more_o honour_n unto_o christ_n cross_n than_o to_o his_o resurrection_n by_o these_o word_n we_o adore_v thy_o cross_n and_o commemorate_v thy_o resurrection_n crucem_fw-la tuam_fw-la adoramus_fw-la resurrectionem_fw-la tuam_fw-la recolimus_fw-la they_o ascribe_v then_o it_o seem_v adoration_n to_o the_o cross_n which_o be_v only_o proper_a unto_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o to_o the_o cross_n likewise_o that_o be_v to_o the_o wood_n they_o attribute_v the_o redemption_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o reconciliation_n of_o mankind_n unto_o god_n the_o father_n vide_fw-la bellarmin_n lib._n 2._o c._n 23._o sect_n ac_fw-la primum_fw-la they_o also_o attribute_v forgiveness_n of_o sin_n and_o increase_v of_o righteousness_n to_o the_o cross_n they_o repose_v their_o hope_n and_o confidence_n in_o the_o dead_a wood_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o beg_v remission_n of_o sin_n from_o it_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o their_o hymn_n extant_a in_o the_o roman_a breviary_n correct_v and_o revise_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o set_v forth_o by_o several_a pope_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o several_a edition_n of_o it_o especial_o in_o that_o print_a at_o paris_n anno_fw-la 1662._o whence_o i_o draw_v this_o that_o follow_v o_o crux_fw-la ave_fw-la spes_fw-la unica_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la paschali_fw-la gaudio_fw-la auge_n piis_fw-la justitiam_fw-la reisque_fw-la dona_fw-la veniam_fw-la that_o be_v in_o english_a thus_o hail_o o_o cross_n our_o only_a hope_n in_o this_o our_o paschal_n joy_n increase_v the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o pious_a and_o give_v pardon_n to_o the_o guilty_a nothing_o doubtless_o can_v be_v more_o prodigious_a unless_o it_o be_v what_o follow_v o_o crux_fw-la splendidior_fw-la cunctis_fw-la astris_fw-la mundo_fw-la celebris_fw-la hominibus_fw-la multum_fw-la amabilis_fw-la sanctior_fw-la universis_fw-la quae_fw-la sola_fw-la fuisse_fw-la digna_fw-la portare_fw-la talentum_fw-la mundi_fw-la dulce_fw-la lignum_fw-la dulces_fw-la clavos_fw-la dulcia_fw-la ferens_fw-la pondera_fw-la salva_n praesentem_fw-la catervam_fw-la in_o tuis_fw-la hodie_fw-la laudibus_fw-la congregatam_fw-la alleluja_n alleluja_n that_o be_v in_o english_a thus_o o_o cross_n more_o bright_a than_o all_o the_o star_n famous_a through_o the_o world_n very_o lovely_a to_o mankind_n more_o holy_a than_o all_o other_o thing_n which_o waste_v alone_o worthy_a to_o carry_v the_o ransom_n of_o the_o world_n dear_a wood_n that_o carry_v the_o dear_a nail_n and_o the_o dear_a burden_n save_o the_o present_a assembly_n which_o be_v to_o day_n gather_v together_o for_o thy_o praise_n alleluja_n alleluja_n great_a compliment_n upon_o my_o word_n for_o a_o liveless_a piece_n of_o wood_n for_o that_o they_o mean_v the_o material_a cross_n and_o not_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n their_o word_n do_v abundant_o declare_v we_o see_v here_o they_o repose_v their_o hope_n and_o confidence_n in_o the_o wood_n they_o beg_v increase_v of_o grace_n from_o it_o and_o ascribe_v to_o it_o a_o power_n to_o forgive_v sin_n which_o attribute_n appertain_v to_o the_o godhead_n only_o the_o humanity_n of_o christ_n separate_v from_o his_o divinity_n be_v not_o to_o be_v adore_v with_o divine_a worship_n as_o st._n augustin_n teach_v homil_n 38._o de_fw-la verbis_fw-la domini_fw-la therefore_o much_o less_o his_o cross_n or_o any_o other_o representative_a image_n of_o he_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v adore_v with_o the_o same_o worship_n due_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n therefore_o that_o wood_n whereon_o christ_n suffer_v and_o other_o block_n or_o stump_n of_o tree_n resemble_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v adore_v with_o the_o same_o veneration_n due_a unto_o christ_n many_o consequence_n that_o may_v be_v inser_v from_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o of_o image_n be_v so_o prodigious_o absurd_a impious_a blasphemous_a and_o so_o numerous_a that_o if_o i_o endeavour_v exact_o to_o enumerate_v and_o prosecute_v they_o i_o shall_v never_o come_v unto_o a_o end_n therefore_o i_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o upholder_n of_o these_o abuse_n whence_o they_o be_v emergent_a and_o also_o these_o upholder_n to_o trust_v to_o their_o image_n like_a to_o like_v for_o they_o that_o make_v they_o psal_n 115.8_o be_v like_a unto_o they_o and_o so_o be_v every_o one_o that_o trust_v in_o they_o chap._n vi_o of_o prayer_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n the_o six_o and_o last_o motive_n or_o cause_n of_o my_o declension_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v its_o lack_n of_o charity_n in_o rob_v christian_n not_o only_o of_o the_o superabundant_a effect_n of_o our_o lord_n supper_n by_o dismember_n it_o but_o also_o of_o that_o other_o effectual_a remedy_n which_o christ_n leave_v unto_o they_o as_o mean_n whereby_o they_o may_v attain_v unto_o salvation_n viz._n the_o benefit_n of_o public_a service_n or_o common_a prayer_n by_o hinder_v they_o to_o make_v use_n thereof_o in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n intend_v by_o god_n and_o nature_n for_o all_o people_n edification_n this_o common_a service_n prayer_n liturgy_n or_o mass_n which_o in_o effect_n be_v all_o one_o the_o conventicle_n of_o trent_n in_o the_o 22th_o sess_n and_o 8_o chap._n deny_v plain_o to_o be_v expedient_a to_o use_v in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n or_o idiom_n so_o stapleton_n the_o jesuit_n in_o his_o english_a book_n write_v against_o bishop_n jewel_n artic._n 3._o p._n 75._o say_v inconsiderate_o that_o devotion_n be_v rather_o hinder_v by_o use_v it_o in_o a_o know_a idiom_n than_o promote_v bellarmine_n in_o the_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la chap._n 15._o endeavour_n to_o prove_v that_o ancient_o common_a prayer_n be_v universal_o practise_v in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n by_o all_o nation_n and_o consequent_o now_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o this_o self-ended_n and_o fabulous_a natration_n of_o bellarmine_n i_o beg_v his_o leave_n for_o say_v it_o be_v far_o from_o truth_n and_o as_o contrary_a to_o christ_n ordinance_n to_o the_o apostolic_a practice_n and_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n as_o fire_n and_o water_n black_a and_o white_a cold_a and_o heat_n be_v one_o to_o another_o which_o first_o i_o prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n 2._o by_o the_o undeniable_a authority_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n 3._o by_o the_o usual_a practice_n of_o all_o other_o christian_a nation_n 4._o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v borrow_v this_o practice_n from_o such_o author_n as_o it_o be_v a_o shame_n for_o she_o to_o imitate_v the_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n produce_v to_o this_o effect_n 1._o what_o christ_n command_v that_o ought_v religious_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o his_o church_n but_o christ_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o apostle_n st._n paul_n command_v common_a prayer_n to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o vulgar_a idiom_n understand_v by_o the_o hearer_n 1_o cor._n 14.9_o so_o likewise_o you_o except_o you_o utter_v by_o the_o tongue_n word_n easy_a to_o be_v understand_v how_o shall_v it_o be_v know_v what_o be_v speak_v for_o you_o shall_v speak_v unto_o the_o air_n v._o 14._o for_o if_o i_o pray_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n my_o spirit_n pray_v but_o my_o understanding_n be_v unfruitful_a v._o 16._o else_o when_o thou_o shall_v bless_v with_o the_o spirit_n how_o shall_v he_o that_o occupi_v the_o room_n of_o the_o unlearned_a say_n amen_o at_o they_o give_v of_o thanks_o see_v he_o understand_v not_o what_o thou_o say_v and_o v._o 19_o yea_o i_o have_v rather_o speak_v five_o word_n with_o my_o understanding_n in_o the_o church_n that_o by_o my_o voice_n i_o may_v teach_v other_o also_o then_o ten_o thousand_o word_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n 2._o whatever_o be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n that_o aught_o to_o redound_v to_o the_o edification_n thereof_o 1_o cor._n 14_o v._n 26._o how_o be_v it_o then_o brethren_n when_o you_o come_v together_o every_o one_o of_o you_o have_v a_o psalm_n have_v a_o doctrine_n have_v a_o tongue_n have_v revelation_n have_v a_o interpretation_n