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canon_n and_o that_o both_o in_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n and_o for_o the_o eastern_a canon_n law_n passage_n be_v find_v to_o this_o purpose_n in_o zonaras_n carthaginiensi_fw-la and_o balsamon_n the_o two_o chief_a and_o ancient_a canonist_n of_o that_o part_n the_o laity_n at_o pleasure_n common_o limit_v the_o canon_n law_n especial_o where_o it_o touch_v their_o dignity_n or_o possession_n and_o that_o aswell_o before_o luther_n so_o derogate_a from_o the_o authority_n of_o it_o by_o burn_v it_o at_o 2._o witteberg_n in_o a_o public_a assembly_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o pope_n as_o after_o which_o may_v be_v manifest_v by_o a_o world_n of_o example_n but_o it_o be_v most_o clear_a to_o all_o that_o know_v history_n to_o argue_v therefore_o from_o affirmative_a canon_n only_o to_o practice_n be_v equal_a in_o not_o a_o few_o thing_n and_o especial_o in_o this_o of_o tithing_n to_o the_o prove_v of_o the_o practice_n of_o a_o custom_n from_o some_o consonant_a law_n of_o plato_n common_a wealth_n of_o lucian_n man_n in_o the_o moon_n or_o of_o aristophanes_n his_o city_n of_o cuckoo_n in_o the_o cloud_n to_o supply_v therefore_o the_o want_n of_o a_o full_a and_o faithful_a collection_n of_o the_o historical_a part_n be_v the_o end_n and_o purpose_n why_o this_o be_v compose_v which_o may_v remain_v as_o a_o furnish_a armoury_n for_o such_o as_o inquire_v about_o this_o ecclesiastic_a revenue_n and_o prefer_v truth_n before_o what_o dull_v custom_n have_v too_o deep_o root_v in_o they_o be_v not_o unwilling_a to_o change_v their_o old_a acorn_n for_o better_a meat_n as_o touch_v the_o argument_n of_o it_o the_o whole_a be_v fourteen_o chapter_n the_o first_o vii_o be_v thus_o fill_v the_o first_o have_v what_o be_v in_o best_a authority_n of_o the_o ancient_n belong_v to_o those_o tithe_n pay_v before_o the_o leviticall_a
themselves_o from_o the_o patron_n several_o and_o direct_o in_o point_n of_o interest_n the_o beginning_n of_o parish_n church_n disposition_n of_o the_o offering_n receive_v there_o lay-foundation_n of_o parish_n church_n the_o interest_n that_o patron_n claim_v right_o of_o aduowson_n the_o ceremony_n of_o put_v a_o cloth_n or_o robe_n upon_o the_o patron_n at_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o church_n the_o use_n of_o investiture_n by_o which_o as_o by_o livery_n of_o seisin_n lay_v patron_n give_v their_o church_n commendatio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la benefice_n none_o ancient_o receive_v the_o character_n of_o order_n but_o when_o also_o the_o ordination_n be_v for_o the_o title_n of_o some_o church_n thence_o come_v the_o late_a use_n of_o episcopal_a institution_n whence_o some_o patron_n come_v to_o have_v most_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n canonica_n portio_fw-la the_o clergy_n and_o counsel_n against_o investiture_n their_o continuance_n till_o towards_o m.cc_o when_o institution_n as_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n upon_o presentation_n grow_v common_a how_o appropriation_n be_v in_o those_o time_n make_v the_o ancient_a episcopal_a right_n to_o tithe_n especial_o in_o germany_n and_o the_o northern_a part_n how_o monk_n justify_v their_o possession_n of_o tithe_n and_o parish-church_n the_o right_a of_o tithe_n general_o deny_v in_o turingia_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n iv._o of_o infeodation_n of_o tithe_n into_o lay-hand_n both_o from_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n and_o of_o their_o original_a v._o of_o exemption_n grant_v by_o the_o pope_n templar_n and_o hospitalar_n account_v no_o part_n of_o the_o clergy_n vi_o the_o general_a opinion_n be_v that_o they_o be_v due_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la but_o this_o indifferent_o think_v on_o seem_v to_o have_v denote_v rather_o ecclesiastic_a or_o positive_a law_n by_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o clergy_n then_o divine_a moral_a law_n vii_o law_n imperial_a and_o canon_n synodall_n and_o pontificial_a for_o the_o payment_n of_o ten_o the_o gross_a error_n of_o some_o that_o mistake_v nona_fw-la and_o decima_fw-la in_o the_o capitulary_n the_o first_o general_n council_n that_o mention_n tithe_n cap._n vii_o of_o the_o time_n from_o m.cc_o or_o near_o thereabouts_o till_o this_o day_n i._o the_o canon_n of_o general_n counsel_n and_o decretall_n for_o parochial_a right_n in_o tithe_n not_o former_o otherwise_o convey_v which_o now_o become_v more_o establish_v ii_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o canonist_n in_o the_o question_n of_o what_o immediate_a law_n tithe_n be_v due_a by_o be_v that_o they_o be_v payable_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la iii_o how_o the_o same_o question_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o schoolman_n iv._o of_o those_o that_o hold_v they_o mere_a alm_n v._o the_o opinion_n in_o divinity_n that_o conclude_v they_o due_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la with_o a_o determination_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n touch_v personal_a tithe_n vi_o law_n custom_n and_o practice_n of_o france_n in_o exaction_n of_o they_o of_o their_o feudall_a tithe_n at_o this_o day_n vii_o law_n custom_n and_o practice_n in_o spain_n touch_v the_o general_a payment_n of_o tithe_n tithe_n there_o in_o lay_v man_n hand_n viii_o custom_n and_o infeudation_n in_o italy_n payment_n in_o venice_n in_o germany_n of_o the_o hungarian_n polack_n swethian_o and_o other_o touch_v the_o duty_n and_o possession_n of_o tithe_n ix_o of_o tithe_n in_o scotland_n with_o a_o example_n of_o a_o appropriation_n of_o church_n and_o tithe_n there_o by_o robert_n de_fw-fr brus._n and_o something_o of_o tithe_n in_o ireland_n cap._n viii_o the_o law_n of_o england_n make_v in_o the_o saxon_a mycel_n synod_n or_o ƿitenagemote_n in_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o counsel_n here_o hold_v either_o national_a or_o provincial_a or_o by_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o due_a payment_n or_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n in_o this_o kingdom_n petition_n or_o bill_n in_o parliament_n touch_v they_o be_v insert_v all_o in_o their_o course_n of_o time_n cap._n ix_o i._o of_o parish_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n of_o the_o briton_n ii_o parish_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_n first_o limit_v only_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o minister_n function_n not_o of_o parochial_a profit_n all_o the_o profit_n of_o every_o whole_a diocese_n first_o make_v a_o common_a treasure_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o clergy_n of_o the_o same_o diocese_n residence_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n in_o those_o time_n the_o great_a regard_n than_o have_v to_o every_o clergy_n man_n iii_o of_o division_n of_o our_o parish_n whether_o honorius_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n first_o divide_v they_o parochia_fw-la or_o paroecia_fw-la diverse_o take_v iu_o lay-foundation_n of_o parish_n church_n from_o whence_o chief_o come_v parochial_a limit_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o profit_v receive_v to_o the_o singular_a use_n of_o the_o incumbent_n limitation_n of_o tithe_n by_o king_n edgar_n to_o the_o mother_n parish_n church_n or_o monastery_n monastery_n prefer_v before_o other_o church_n for_o burial_n mortuary_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o three_o part_n of_o tithe_n according_a to_o king_n edgar_n law_n must_v be_v give_v to_o a_o new_a build_v church_n that_o have_v right_o of_o sepulture_n by_o the_o founder_n sepultura_fw-la and_o baptisterium_fw-la capella_n parochialis_fw-la a_o parish_n command_v to_o be_v make_v out_o of_o another_o that_o be_v too_o large_a by_o the_o pope_n one_o parish_n join_v to_o another_o by_o the_o king_n cap._n x._o i._o the_o practice_n of_o tithing_n of_o king_n cedwalla_n tithing_n be_v no_o christian._n the_o custom_n of_o the_o german-saxons_a in_o sacrifice_v their_o ten_o captive_a to_o neptune_n decima_fw-la use_v for_o a_o less_o part_n also_o in_o ancient_a monument_n ii_o the_o practice_n of_o tithing_n in_o the_o christian_a time_n of_o our_o ancestor_n the_o tale_n of_o augustin_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o cometon_n touch_v non_o payment_n of_o they_o the_o tithe_n of_o every_o die_a bishop_n substance_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o poor_a by_o a_o old_a provincial_a synod_n tithe_n how_v mention_v in_o domesday_n testimony_n of_o payment_n of_o they_o henry_n the_o three_o grant_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n of_o hay_n and_o mill_n out_o of_o all_o his_o demesne_n the_o beginning_n of_o parochial_a payment_n of_o tithe_n in_o common_a and_o establish_a practice_n in_o england_n how_o that_o common_a assertion_n that_o every_o man_n may_v have_v dispose_v his_o tithe_n at_o his_o pleasure_n before_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n be_v true_a and_o to_o be_v understand_v cap._n xi_o i._o arbitrarie_a consecration_n of_o tithe_n before_o about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o most_o know_a council_n of_o lateran_n by_o conveyance_n from_o the_o owner_n of_o all_o or_o part_n to_o any_o church_n or_o monastery_n at_o his_o pleasure_n in_o example_n select_v out_o of_o monument_n of_o infallible_a credit_n ii_o a_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n intelligible_a only_o from_o those_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n a_o like_a example_n to_o it_o out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o osney_n iii_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o baronage_n ancient_o challenge_v to_o build_v church_n in_o their_o territory_n parochial_a right_n to_o tithe_n settle_v in_o practice_n iv._o of_o tithe_n of_o increase_n in_o land_n not_o limit_v to_o any_o parish_n how_o by_o the_o common_a law_n they_o be_v to_o be_v dispose_v of_o cap._n xii_o i._o appropriation_n and_o collation_n of_o tithe_n with_o church_n the_o corporation_n to_o which_o the_o appropriation_n be_v make_v present_v for_o the_o most_o part_n vicar_n thence_o the_o most_o of_o perpetual_a vicarage_n ii_o how_o church_n and_o tithe_n by_o appropriation_n be_v ancient_o convey_v from_o lay-patron_n the_o use_n of_o investiture_n practise_v by_o lay-patron_n iii_o grant_n of_o rent_n or_o annuity_n by_o patron_n only_o out_o of_o their_o church_n of_o the_o bishop_n assent_n more_o of_o investiture_n a_o writ_n to_o the_o archdeacon_n ancient_o sometime_o send_v upon_o recovery_n of_o a_o presentment_n iv._o of_o hereditary_a succession_n in_o church_n v._o lap_n upon_o default_n of_o presentation_n ground_v upon_o the_o general_a council_n of_o lateran_n hold_v in_o 25._o hen._n 2._o what_o praesentare_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la be_v original_o donatio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cap._n xiii_o i._o infeodation_n here_o into_o lay_v hand_n since_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n of_o infeodation_n before_o that_o time_n in_o england_n somewhat_o more_o of_o the_o original_n of_o lay_v man_n practice_n in_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n or_o infeodation_n ii_o exemption_n or_o discharge_v of_o payment_n original_o by_o privilege_n prescription_n unity_n grant_n or_o composition_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n cap._n fourteen_o i._o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o ecclesiastic_a cause_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n exercise_v by_o the_o shrife_n and_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o county_n
when_o the_o clerk_n have_v already_o his_o order_n or_o the_o patronage_n that_o be_v direct_o in_o point_n of_o interest_n convey_v but_o withal_o the_o glebe_n and_o tithe_n make_v parochial_a by_o grant_n foundation_n or_o custom_n and_o the_o title_n of_o the_o church_n the_o monastery_n according_a to_o the_o patron_n provision_n in_o many_o appropriation_n and_o in_o other_o at_o their_o pleasure_n still_o give_v afterward_o by_o presentation_n of_o a_o clerk_n who_o the_o bishop_n institute_v for_o the_o clergy_n except_o bishop_n and_o such_o as_o have_v episcopal_a right_n by_o privilege_n give_v 6._o usual_o by_o presentation_n these_o investiture_n be_v altogether_o against_o their_o canon_n and_o but_o like_o the_o bishop_n collation_n neither_o do_v any_o such_o thing_n follow_v upon_o such_o presentation_n as_o disappropriation_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o endowment_n or_o temporalty_n for_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o appropriation_n that_o the_o church_n remain_v notwithstanding_o presentative_a and_o the_o incumbent_n that_o come_v in_o by_o presentation_n have_v the_o church_n only_o under_o the_o name_n of_o vicar_n and_o in_o another_o right_n and_o receive_v the_o tithe_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o glebe_n no_o otherwise_o then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o monastery_n in_o which_o the_o appropriation_n have_v settle_v they_o as_o inuestiture_n shall_v have_v do_v in_o a_o incumbent_n neither_o be_v the_o title_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o endowment_n so_o entire_a a_o thing_n but_o that_o according_a to_o the_o patron_n interest_n and_o will_n they_o may_v by_o the_o law_n then_o in_o practice_n be_v so_o sever_v the_o ordinary_a instrument_n of_o such_o appropriation_n plain_o show_v it_o and_o all_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o incumbent_n be_v at_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o monastery_n allowance_n and_o it_o be_v express_v usual_o in_o old_a instrument_n of_o appropriation_n that_o such_o a_o clerk_n shall_v answer_v to_o the_o bishop_n de_fw-fr spiritualibus_fw-la vobis_fw-la autem_fw-la to_o the_o monastery_n de_fw-la temporalibus_fw-la which_o be_v complain_v against_o in_o that_o of_o john_n of_o 17._o salisbury_n personatus_fw-la quosdam_fw-la introduxerunt_fw-la quorum_fw-la jure_fw-la ad_fw-la alium_fw-la onera_fw-la ad_fw-la alium_fw-la referuntur_fw-la emolumenta_fw-la herewith_o agree_v the_o general_a â—·_n council_n of_o lateran_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n m.c.lxxx_o where_o the_o ancient_a course_n of_o fill_v church_n thus_o appropriate_v to_o religious_a house_n be_v command_v to_o be_v thenceforth_o better_o observe_v in_o ecclesijs_fw-la suis_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la eos_fw-la pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la non_fw-la pertinent_a that_o be_v those_o which_o they_o hold_v both_o exempt_a from_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n and_o in_o they_o have_v the_o right_a of_o institution_n and_o destitution_n by_o privilege_n instituendos_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la episcopis_fw-la praesentent_fw-la ut_fw-la eye_n quidem_fw-la de_fw-la plebis_fw-la cura_fw-la respondeant_fw-la ipsis_fw-la verò_fw-la de_fw-la rebus_fw-la temporalibus_fw-la rationem_fw-la exhibeant_fw-la competentem_fw-la for_o how_o ever_o by_o the_o canonist_n of_o late_a time_n this_o in_o the_o council_n and_o in_o our_o appropriation_n be_v understand_v various_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o church_n whereof_o religious_a corporation_n have_v only_o the_o patronage_n and_o according_a to_o their_o law_n no_o property_n whence_o also_o they_o interpret_v that_o rationem_fw-la competentem_fw-la for_o a_o account_n only_o which_o the_o patron_n may_v exact_v but_o not_o for_o a_o denote_v of_o the_o property_n or_o right_n that_o the_o religious_a house_n have_v in_o the_o profit_n yet_o doubtless_o in_o those_o time_n that_o suis_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la in_o this_o and_o the_o like_a canon_n have_v reference_n to_o church_n appropriate_v only_o or_o to_o such_o as_o be_v possess_v by_o equal_a right_n to_o express_v appropriation_n and_o although_o innocent_a venet._n the_o four_o be_v of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n on_o the_o decretal_n rather_o justify_v that_o more_o common_a opinion_n whereof_o you_o may_v have_v most_o special_a declaration_n in_o our_o ligari_fw-la lindwood_n yet_o other_o and_o as_o great_a lawyer_n of_o that_o time_n express_o suppose_v that_o the_o temporalty_n be_v by_o that_o passage_n understand_v due_a and_o payable_a to_o the_o monastery_n and_o that_o not_o a_o account_n only_o be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o dispense_n of_o they_o express_o autem_fw-la hostiensis_n upon_o the_o difference_n of_o their_o church_n hold_v pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o not_o pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la vbi_fw-la pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la non_fw-la pertinet_fw-la tunc_fw-la habet_fw-la ibi_fw-la monasterium_fw-la temporalia_fw-la &_o representationem_fw-la praesbyteri_fw-la vicarij_fw-la tantum_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereas_o if_o it_o be_v they_o pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la they_o have_v also_o institution_n and_o destitution_n to_o themselves_o and_o operator_o elsewhere_o likewise_o he_o make_v the_o enjoy_n the_o temporalty_n to_o be_v denote_v by_o pro_fw-la rebus_fw-la temporalibus_fw-la debita_fw-la subiectio_fw-la and_o so_o durand_n who_o they_o call_v 2._o speculator_n in_o his_o precedent_n for_o the_o libel_n whereby_o a_o monastery_n have_v found_v a_o church_n be_v to_o demand_v the_o temporalty_n thus_o propose_v the_o suit_n cum_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la illam_fw-la monasterium_fw-la à _fw-la fundatione_fw-la habuit_fw-la for_o in_o those_o ancient_a time_n the_o right_n of_o foundation_n of_o a_o church_n and_o appropriation_n be_v as_o â—it_n one_o to_o religious_a house_n &_o sic_fw-la per_fw-la consequentiam_fw-la in_o temporalibus_fw-la sibi_fw-la debeat_fw-la respondere_fw-la petit_fw-la temporalia_fw-la in_o ipsa_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la sibi_fw-la adiudicari_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v it_o not_o then_o plain_a that_o respondere_fw-la in_o temporalibus_fw-la denote_v the_o take_n of_o the_o temporalty_n to_o the_o monastery_n use_v hostiensis_n and_o durand_n be_v better_a authority_n to_o prove_v how_o the_o law_n be_v ancient_o take_v than_o a_o cartload_n of_o the_o late_a and_o more_o barbarous_a other_o reason_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o prove_v this_o but_o i_o presume_v no_o man_n will_v doubt_v it_o that_o know_v how_o to_o examine_v it_o i_o only_o add_v this_o observation_n to_o help_v clear_a it_o out_o of_o a_o bull_n of_o pope_n lucius_n the_o second_o to_o the_o prior_n and_o canon_n of_o kenelworth_n wherein_o licence_n cottonian_n be_v give_v they_o to_o hold_v their_o church_n in_o proprios_fw-la usus_fw-la that_o be_v in_o manu_fw-la vestra_fw-la as_o the_o word_n be_v retinere_fw-la &_o earum_fw-la beneficia_fw-la ad_fw-la proprios_fw-la usus_fw-la reseruare_fw-la constitutis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la vicarijs_fw-la &_o diocesano_n episcopo_fw-la praesentatis_fw-la qui_fw-la eye_n de_fw-fr spiritualibus_fw-la vobis_fw-la verò_fw-la de_fw-la temporalibus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la videlicet_fw-la decimis_fw-la &_o obuentionibus_fw-la debeant_fw-la respondere_fw-la dum_fw-la modo_fw-la vicarijs_fw-la &_o caeteris_fw-la ministris_fw-la earundem_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la in_o necessarijs_fw-la provideatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n what_o can_v be_v plain_o then_o that_o the_o phrase_n of_o respondere_fw-la in_o the_o canon_n be_v here_o as_o it_o be_v purposely_o declare_v as_o we_o have_v conceive_v it_o according_a to_o antiquity_n and_o sometime_o also_o appropriation_n be_v make_v by_o lay_v man_n 413._o reserve_v to_o themselves_o a_o ius_o patronatus_fw-la and_o ius_fw-la praesentandi_fw-la but_o all_o the_o profit_n of_o receive_v tithe_n and_o glebe_n be_v they_o who_o so_o have_v the_o appropriation_n and_o be_v dispense_v at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o to_o the_o curate_n in_o both_o kind_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a be_v some_o salary_n give_v which_o turn_v afterward_o oft_o time_n into_o vicarage_n that_o belong_v to_o such_o appropriation_n whence_o also_o it_o come_v that_o their_o presentation_n have_v be_v since_o and_o be_v now_o take_v to_o be_v only_o to_o those_o vicarage_n be_v make_v perpetual_a whereas_o indeed_o their_o vicar_n be_v original_o present_v to_o the_o whole_a rectorie_n but_o have_v the_o benefit_n no_o otherwise_o then_o be_v before_o declare_v the_o word_n of_o conveyance_n in_o appropriate_v common_o be_v dedi_fw-la &_o confirmavi_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la n._n cum_fw-la decimis_fw-la or_o cum_fw-la decimatione_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereby_o the_o church_n glebe_n and_o tithe_n pass_v equal_o by_o way_n of_o interest_n to_o the_o monastery_n so_o ancient_o and_o at_o this_o day_n many_o covent_n but_o especial_o the_o praemonstratense_n have_v diverse_a church_n continual_o in_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o some_o of_o the_o monk_n receive_v into_o order_n discharge_v the_o cure_n and_o in_o such_o instrument_n of_o the_o elder_a time_n as_o more_o common_o ordain_v that_o they_o shall_v keep_v the_o church_n presentative_a the_o church_n itself_o pass_v also_o it_o seem_v as_o well_o in_o right_n of_o property_n as_o of_o patronage_n which_o sometime_o also_o as_o be_v before_o note_v be_v except_v to_o the_o grantor_n example_n enough_o be_v extant_a wherein_o all_o this_o be_v apparent_a for_o that_o more_o general_a way_n of_o appropriate_a tithe_n the_o church_n still_o remain_v presentable_a which_o special_o
in_o land_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v at_o the_o arbitrarie_a disposition_n of_o the_o king_n such_o place_n have_v 10._o be_v and_o i_o think_v be_v in_o diverse_a forest_n and_o hereof_o say_v thorp_n in_o 22._o assis._n pl._n 75._o il_fw-fr soleit_n estre_fw-fr ley_fw-fr quant_fw-fr il_fw-fr aver_v certane_v place_n qui_fw-la fuit_fw-la horse_n de_fw-fr chescun_fw-fr paroche_n come_fw-mi en_fw-fr englewode_n &_o huiusmodi_fw-la en_fw-fr tel_fw-fr case_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr ad_fw-la &_o doit_n aver_v les_fw-fr dime_n de_fw-fr cest_fw-fr place_n &_o nient_a l'_fw-fr euesque_fw-la de_fw-fr lieu_fw-fr a_o grant_a a_fw-fr que_fw-fr luy_fw-fr ple_a and_o relate_v further_a that_o the_o archbishop_n that_o year_n make_v suit_n to_o the_o council_n to_o have_v have_v such_o tithe_n but_o under_o favour_n this_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o tithe_n of_o his_o demesne_n occupy_v by_o his_o bailifes_n according_a as_o in_o ancient_a time_n every_o man_n else_o do_v for_o whatever_o the_o word_n seem_v to_o import_v thorp_n speak_v only_o of_o such_o land_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o which_o case_n it_o must_v not_o perhaps_o be_v understand_v so_o much_o a_o part_n of_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n as_o a_o right_n due_a to_o the_o king_n by_o common_a law_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o possession_n of_o land_n not_o limit_v to_o any_o parish_n neither_o do_v he_o affirm_v that_o tithe_n of_o such_o place_n be_v due_a to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o king_n to_o grant_v at_o his_o pleasure_n if_o grow_v in_o his_o demesne_n but_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v a_o notable_a case_n in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o prasectum_fw-la 18._o ed._n 1._o where_o ralph_n bishop_n of_o carleol_n petit_fw-fr versus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la priorem_fw-la de_fw-la karliel_n decimas_fw-la duarum_fw-la placearum_fw-la terrae_fw-la of_o the_o new_a assart_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o inglewood_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v call_v linthwait_n the_o other_o kirkthwait_n quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la infra_fw-la limit_n parochiae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la de_fw-la aspaterike_n etc._n etc._n and_o lay_v by_o praescription_n in_o his_o predecessor_n the_o tithe_n of_o the_o pannage_n there_o before_o the_o assart_n or_o culture_n henry_n of_o burton_n also_o parson_n of_o thoresby_n claim_v in_o parliament_n the_o same_o tithe_n as_o belong_v to_o his_o church_n and_o infra_fw-la limit_n parochiae_fw-la suae_fw-la and_o the_o prior_n come_v &_o say_v that_o henricê°_n rex_fw-la vetus_fw-la henry_n the_o first_o it_o seem_v concessit_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la karliel_n omnes_fw-la decimas_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la terris_fw-la quas_fw-la in_o culturam_fw-la redigeret_fw-la infra_fw-la forestam_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la eos_fw-la feoffavit_fw-la per_fw-la quoddam_fw-la cornu_fw-la eburneum_fw-la quod_fw-la dedit_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereupon_o the_o king_n attorney_n dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la decimae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la pertinent_a ad_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ad_fw-la alium_fw-la quia_fw-la sunt_fw-la infra_fw-la bundas_fw-la forestae_fw-la de_fw-la inglewood_n &_o quod_fw-la rex_fw-la in_o foresta_n sua_fw-la praedicta_fw-la potest_fw-la villa_n aedificare_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la construere_fw-la terras_fw-la assartare_fw-la &_o ecclesias_fw-la illas_fw-la cum_fw-la decimis_fw-la terrarum_fw-la illarum_fw-la pro_fw-la voluntate_fw-la sua_fw-la cuicunque_fw-la voluerit_fw-la confer_v eo_fw-la quod_fw-la foresta_n illa_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la infra_fw-la limites_n alicuius_fw-la parochiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-fr petit_fw-fr quod_fw-la decimae_fw-la illae_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la remaneant_fw-la prout_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la debent_fw-la ratione_fw-la praedicta_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la quia_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la vult_fw-la certiorari_fw-la ut_fw-la unicuique_fw-la tribuatur_fw-la quod_fw-la suum_fw-la est_fw-la william_n of_o vesci_n justice_n of_o the_o forest_n beyond_o trent_n and_o thomas_n of_o normanuill_n his_o escheator_n for_o those_o part_n for_o so_o be_v the_o division_n ancient_o of_o escheatorship_n be_v assign_v commissioner_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o truth_n &_o certificent_a regem_fw-la ad_fw-la proximum_fw-la parlamentum_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o record_n where_o the_o attorney_n challenge_v not_o the_o right_a by_o prerogative_n but_o only_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o place_n be_v the_o demesne_fw-la land_n of_o the_o crown_n &_o not_o assign_v to_o any_o parish_n the_o tithe_n be_v grantable_a by_o the_o king_n as_o owner_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o so_o it_o well_o agree_v both_o with_o that_o liberty_n challenge_v by_o king_n john_n in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o baronage_n that_o they_o may_v found_v new_a church_n at_o their_o pleasure_n in_o their_o own_o fee_n before_o the_o establishment_n of_o parochial_a right_n in_o tithe_n as_o also_o with_o the_o more_o ancient_a practice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whereby_o tithe_n may_v not_o be_v parochial_o exact_v nor_o be_v so_o repute_v due_a but_o by_o the_o owner_n arbitrary_o convey_v in_o perpetual_a right_n and_o whereas_o herle_n in_o 7._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 5._o a._n say_v general_o that_o no_o man_n may_v arbitrary_o give_v his_o tithe_n that_o be_v not_o within_o parochial_a limit_n but_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n shall_v have_v they_o it_o seem_v he_o speak_v sudden_o as_o out_o of_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o he_o add_v that_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n que_fw-fr home_fw-fr ne_fw-fr purra_n my_o grant_a say_v almoignes_n a_fw-fr que_fw-fr il_fw-fr vouldra_fw-fr and_o but_o cumbria_n two_o year_n before_o that_o of_o herle_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n quod_fw-la de_fw-la decimis_fw-la grossis_fw-la priori_fw-la de_fw-la carleol_n &_o praedecessoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la de_fw-la dominicis_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la infra_fw-la forestam_fw-la de_fw-la inglewood_n provenientibus_fw-la &_o extra_fw-la quaruncunque_fw-la parochiarum_fw-la limites_n existentibus_fw-la per_fw-la cartam_fw-la progenitorum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la concessis_fw-la &_o per_fw-la cartam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la d._n r._n nunc_fw-la confirmatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v against_o the_o bishop_n of_o carleol_n that_o claim_v they_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o record_n send_v thither_o out_o of_o the_o parliament_n as_o in_o the_o roll_n appear_v large_o and_o edward_n the_o first_o give_v such_o tithe_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o dene_fw-mi as_o increase_v not_o within_o any_o parish_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o landaff_n by_o which_o title_n the_o bishop_n afterward_o dor_n claim_v they_o and_o no_o question_n be_v of_o that_o point_n but_o for_o common_a or_o waste_v ground_n the_o parish_n whereof_o be_v not_o know_v the_o statute_n of_o 2._o ed._n 6._o have_v give_v the_o tithe_n cattle_n therein_o depasture_v to_o the_o church_n within_o who_o parish_n the_o owner_n dwell_v cap._n xii_o i._o appropriation_n and_o collation_n of_o tithe_n with_o church_n the_o corporation_n to_o which_o the_o appropriation_n be_v make_v present_v for_o the_o most_o part_n vicar_n thence_o the_o most_o of_o perpetual_a vicarage_n ii_o how_o church_n and_o tithe_n by_o appropriation_n be_v ancient_o convey_v from_o lay-patron_n the_o use_n of_o investiture_n practise_v by_o lay-patron_n iii_o grant_n of_o rent_n or_o annuity_n by_o patron_n only_o out_o of_o their_o church_n of_o the_o bishop_n assent_n more_o of_o investiture_n a_o writ_n to_o the_o archdeacon_n ancient_o sometime_o send_v upon_o recovery_n of_o a_o presentment_n iv._o of_o haereditarie_a succession_n in_o church_n v._o lap_n upon_o default_n of_o presentation_n ground_v upon_o the_o general_a council_n of_o lateran_n hold_v in_o 25._o hen._n 2._o what_o praesentare_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la be_v original_o donatio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la i._o as_o by_o consecration_n several_o so_o with_o church_n in_o appropriation_n tithe_n be_v frequent_o convey_v and_o by_o express_a name_n as_o ecclesia_fw-la de_fw-fr n._n cum_fw-la decimis_fw-la or_o the_o like_a be_v usual_o give_v monachis_fw-la monialibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n ibidem_fw-la deo_fw-la seruientibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n according_a to_o what_o be_v before_o note_v of_o other_o country_n but_o this_o mention_n of_o tithe_n with_o church_n in_o appropriation_n be_v rare_a or_o not_o at_o all_o till_o after_o the_o norman_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n many_o appropriate_v church_n be_v find_v and_o that_o from_o between_o d.cc._n and_o d.ccc._n year_n since_o till_o the_o norman_n but_o the_o charter_n that_o convey_v or_o confirm_v they_o have_v usual_o nothing_o but_o ecclesias_fw-la and_o so_o many_o carve_v or_o yard_n land_n or_o so_o much_o rend_v annex_v to_o they_o nor_o speak_v at_o all_o of_o any_o tithe_n transfer_v with_o they_o for_o special_a example_n of_o such_o ancient_a appropriation_n you_o may_v see_v the_o recitall_n of_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n bertulph_n king_n beor_v and_o king_n edred_n make_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o crowland_n and_o insert_v in_o ingulphus_n but_o after_o the_o norman_n in_o appropriation_n
it_o be_v constitute_v that_o 1125._o nullus_fw-la abbas_n nullus_fw-la prio_fw-la nullus_fw-la omnino_fw-la monachus_n vel_fw-la clericus_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la sive_fw-la decimam_fw-la seu_fw-la quaelibet_fw-la beneficia_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la de_fw-la dono_fw-la laici_fw-la sine_fw-la proprij_fw-la episcopi_fw-la autoritate_fw-la &_o assensu_fw-la suscipiat_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la praesumptum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la irrita_fw-la erit_fw-la donatio_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o some_o allowance_n be_v give_v to_o these_o canon_n by_o the_o king_n yet_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a thât_v the_o practice_n be_v for_o diverse_a year_n afterward_o otherwise_o and_o that_o church_n with_o tithe_n be_v most_o common_o give_v by_o lay_a patron_n without_o the_o bishop_n assent_n or_o institution_n and_o that_o as_o well_o by_o fill_v they_o with_o incumbent_n as_o appropriate_v they_o to_o monastery_n chapter_n or_o otherwise_o beside_o the_o example_n that_o may_v enough_o prove_v it_o and_o be_v obvious_a in_o old_a chartulary_n the_o preamble_n of_o a_o decretal_a of_o alexander_n the_o three_o send_v under_o henry_n the_o second_o to_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o 11._o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n be_v herein_o full_a testimony_n exit_fw-la frequentibus_fw-la querelis_fw-la say_v he_o didicimus_fw-la in_fw-la partibus_fw-la vestris_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la pravam_fw-la à _fw-la multis_fw-la retro_fw-la act_n temporibus_fw-la invaluisse_fw-la quod_fw-la clerici_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la beneficia_fw-la sine_fw-la consensu_fw-la episcopi_fw-la dioecesis_fw-la vel_fw-la officialium_fw-la svorum_fw-la qui_fw-la hoc_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la possunt_fw-la recipiunt_fw-la minùs_fw-la quam_fw-la deceat_fw-la sollimitè_fw-fr cogitantes_fw-la quomodo_fw-la id_fw-la à _fw-la patrum_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la est_fw-la institutionibus_fw-la alienum_fw-la &_o ecclesiasticae_fw-la contrarium_fw-la honestati_fw-la vnde_fw-la cum_fw-la tu_fw-la frater_fw-la etc._n etc._n where_o you_o see_v plain_o that_o course_n of_o investiture_n or_o donation_n by_o the_o patron_n without_o presentation_n be_v consuetudo_fw-la quae_fw-la a_o multis_fw-la retro_fw-la act_n temporibus_fw-la invaluerat_fw-la which_o show_v it_o to_o have_v be_v then_o a_o part_n of_o the_o secular_a law_n though_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o pope_n title_n it_o prava_fw-la agree_v to_o this_o be_v other_o testimony_n in_o 2._o gregory_n decretall_n and_o that_o in_o epistle_n to_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n to_o forbid_v it_o and_o it_o be_v special_o obserueable_a how_o ill_o the_o baronage_n of_o england_n take_v it_o when_o anselm_n under_o henry_n the_o first_o will_v have_v through_o papal_a canon_n inhibit_v the_o practice_n of_o investiture_n use_v by_o the_o king_n and_o other_o lie_v patron_n which_o be_v record_v in_o a_o epistle_n cottoniana_n of_o that_o anselm_n direct_v to_o pope_n paschal_n the_o second_o thus_o speak_v domino_fw-la reverendo_fw-la &_o patri_fw-la diligendo_fw-la paschali_fw-la summo_fw-la pontifici_fw-la anselmus_fw-la seruus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cantuariensis_n debitam_fw-la subiectionem_fw-la &_o orationum_fw-la assiduitatem_fw-la postquam_fw-la revocatus_fw-la ad_fw-la episcopatum_fw-la redij_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la ostendi_fw-la decreta_fw-la apostolica_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o romano_n concilio_n praesens_fw-la audivi_fw-la ne_fw-la scilicet_fw-la aliquis_fw-la de_fw-la manu_fw-la regis_fw-la aut_fw-la alicuius_fw-la laici_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la inuestituras_fw-la acciperet_fw-la ut_fw-la pro_fw-la hoc_fw-la eius_fw-la homo_fw-la fieret_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquis_fw-la haec_fw-la transgredientem_fw-la consecrare_fw-la praesumeret_fw-la quod_fw-la audientes_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o principes_fw-la eius_fw-la ipsi_fw-la etiam_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o alij_fw-la minoris_fw-la ordinis_fw-la tam_fw-la gravitèr_fw-la aceperunt_fw-la ut_fw-la assererent_fw-la se_fw-la nullo_fw-la modo_fw-la huic_fw-la rei_fw-la assensum_fw-la praebituros_fw-la &_o i_o de_fw-mi regno_fw-la potiùs_fw-la quam_fw-la hoc_fw-la seruarent_fw-la expulsuros_fw-la &_o à _fw-la romana_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la se_fw-la discessuros_fw-la unde_fw-la reverend_a pater_fw-la vestrum_fw-la petij_fw-la per_fw-la epistolam_fw-la nostram_fw-la consilium_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o be_v in_o the_o ms._n volume_n of_o epistle_n of_o anselm_n fair_o write_v by_o john_n de_fw-it grandisono_fw-it bishop_n of_o excester_n in_o the_o year_n m.ccc.lxiv_o in_o which_o be_v above_o c._n more_o than_o be_v publish_v in_o his_o print_a work_n they_o menace_v the_o archbishop_n with_o banishment_n and_o the_o pope_n with_o revolt_n from_o his_o see_n only_o for_o their_o withstand_v that_o practice_n of_o inuestiture_n whereof_o for_o so_o much_o as_o concern_v abbey_n priory_n or_o bishopriques_n in_o give_v they_o by_o the_o ring_n and_o baston_n much_o testimony_n be_v in_o the_o story_n of_o about_o that_o age_n and_o the_o king_n remission_n of_o the_o investiture_n of_o those_o great_a dignity_n be_v frequent_a but_o for_o parish_n church_n of_o which_o we_o here_o chief_o speak_v the_o common_a occurrence_n of_o investiture_n mention_v they_o but_o little_a but_o for_o the_o use_n of_o they_o know_v also_o by_o the_o name_n of_o institution_n see_v the_o fine_a anon_o transcribe_v of_o 33._o hen._n 2._o as_o also_o special_o a_o commission_n send_v by_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o to_o the_o cogendâ—â—_n dean_n of_o chichester_n touch_v a_o parson_n that_o be_v legitimè_fw-la institutus_fw-la à _fw-la willielmo_n nobili_fw-la viro_fw-la and_o have_v resign_v personatum_fw-la capellano_n domini_fw-la but_o this_o course_n of_o inuestiture_n by_o lay_v man_n after_o anselmes_n time_n begin_v to_o be_v of_o less_o use_n and_o some_o obey_v the_o canon_n present_v other_o still_o collate_v by_o inuestiture_n till_o about_o richard_n the_o first_o and_o king_n johns_n time_n whereof_o more_o in_o the_o next_o paragraph_n to_o the_o lay_v patron_n challenge_v right_o of_o such_o inuestiture_n of_o church_n and_o tithe_n belong_v special_o the_o grant_v of_o rent_n and_o such_o like_a out_o of_o rectory_n by_o the_o patron_n only_o and_o the_o son_n or_o other_o succession_n in_o parish_n church_n after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o ancestor_n of_o both_o which_o little_o know_v vulgar_o ancient_a warrant_n be_v yet_o remain_v iii_o for_o the_o first_o in_o the_o chartularie_n of_o the_o priory_n of_o s._n needs_o in_o huntingdonshire_n one_o robert_n fitz-water_n about_o king_n johns_n time_n give_v to_o the_o priory_n six_o mark_n of_o silver_n nomine_fw-la certi_fw-la beneficij_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la de_fw-fr wimbisse_n annuatim_fw-la percipiendas_fw-la per_fw-la manum_fw-la personae_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quare_fw-la volo_fw-la say_v he_o ut_fw-la quicunque_fw-la in_o praefata_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la de_fw-la wimbis_fw-la ad_fw-la praesentationem_fw-la meam_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredum_fw-la meorum_fw-la persona_fw-la instituta_fw-la fuerit_fw-la praenominatis_fw-la monachis_fw-la s._n neoti_n de_fw-fr supradicto_fw-la beneficio_fw-la vi_o marcarum_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la faciat_fw-la saluo_fw-la mihi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la meis_fw-la jure_fw-la advocationis_fw-la &_o praesentationis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o diverse_a other_o such_o like_a be_v neither_o have_v i_o meet_v with_o a_o precedent_n of_o those_o time_n wherein_o the_o encumbent_n be_v grantor_n as_o at_o this_o day_n by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o church_n be_v full_a i_o think_v he_o must_v but_o most_o usual_o a_o provision_n by_o the_o patron_n be_v insert_v to_o this_o purpose_n that_o the_o several_a encumbent_n shall_v by_o oath_n bind_v themselves_o to_o the_o true_a payment_n nor_o be_v it_o so_o necessary_a to_o have_v the_o ordinary_n assent_v when_o that_o which_o the_o ordinary_a by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o late_a law_n be_v to_o do_v in_o his_o institution_n be_v in_o frequent_a practice_n supply_v by_o the_o patron_n inuestiture_n out_o of_o which_o may_v be_v the_o better_o understand_v that_o part_n of_o the_o new_a canon_n in_o the_o synod_n of_o westminster_n hold_v under_o 310._o richard_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o 21_o hen._n 2._o nulli_fw-la liceat_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la nomine_fw-la dotalitij_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquem_fw-la transfer_v that_o be_v that_o no_o patron_n shall_v give_v his_o church_n as_o it_o be_v in_o frankmariage_n or_o make_v of_o it_o a_o donatio_fw-la propter_fw-la nuptias_fw-la as_o the_o civilian_n call_v it_o to_o remain_v with_o the_o husband_n of_o his_o daughter_n or_o kinswoman_n during_o his_o life_n how_o can_v such_o a_o gift_n have_v at_o all_o be_v make_v by_o presentation_n as_o of_o late_a time_n it_o be_v understand_v institution_n or_o induction_n and_o a_o most_o observable_a example_n of_o this_o matter_n be_v in_o a_o fine_a of_o 33._o hen._n 2._o in_o these_o word_n haec_fw-la est_fw-la finalis_fw-la concordia_fw-la facta_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la apud_fw-la cantuariam_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la regis_fw-la henrici_fw-la secundi_fw-la xxxiii_o die_v venetis_fw-la proxima_fw-la post_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la johannis_n baptistae_fw-la coram_fw-la radulpho_n archidiacono_n colecestriae_fw-la &_o rogero_n filio_fw-la reinfri_fw-la &_o roberto_n de_fw-fr witefeld_n &_o michaele_n belet_n justiciarijs_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o alijs_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la tunc_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la inter_fw-la priorem_fw-la de_fw-la lewes_n &_o monachis_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la loci_fw-la &_o willielmum_fw-la filium_fw-la arthuri_fw-la quem_fw-la richardus_fw-la de_fw-la budegintun_n pofuit_fw-la loco_fw-la svo_fw-la
in_o a_o hand_n of_o about_o henry_n the_o five_o in_o the_o book_n of_o cottoniana_n osney_n which_o will_v as_o well_o give_v light_n to_o the_o course_n of_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n before_o large_o open_v as_o to_o these_o infeodation_n if_o it_o be_v of_o sufficient_a credit_n but_o you_o shall_v first_o have_v it_o compendious_o deliver_v and_o then_o judge_v of_o it_o this_o title_n be_v put_v to_o it_o qualitèr_fw-la laici_fw-la ad_fw-la id_fw-la privilegium_fw-la pervenerint_fw-la quod_fw-la locis_fw-la religiosis_fw-la illas_fw-la decimas_fw-la confer_v possint_fw-la then_o say_v he_o that_o write_v it_o he_o have_v hear_v from_o a_o good_a civil_a and_o canon_n lawyer_n that_o have_v be_v present_a at_o the_o disputation_n of_o the_o point_n in_o a_o case_n happen_v between_o a_o religious_a house_n and_o a_o parson_n for_o tithe_n in_o the_o parson_n parish_n who_o claim_v they_o jure_fw-la communi_fw-la that_o the_o advocate_n for_o the_o religious_a house_n be_v put_v to_o make_v a_o special_a title_n against_o the_o parson_n common_a right_n tell_v the_o court_n a_o long_a story_n of_o eastern_a holy_a war_n about_o pipins_n time_n and_o interpose_v somewhat_o of_o charles_n martell_n and_o conclude_v that_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o church_n every_o where_o grant_v in_o reward_n to_o the_o christian_a prince_n for_o their_o baron_n knight_n and_o gentleman_n that_o spend_v their_o blood_n labour_n and_o estate_n in_o those_o war_n the_o privilege_n of_o arbitrarie_a disposition_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o their_o land_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o grant_v they_o afterward_o make_v not_o only_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n of_o they_o but_o also_o infeodation_n into_o lay_n hand_n according_a as_o the_o common_a opinion_n among_o the_o canonist_n be_v too_o confident_o receive_v at_o this_o day_n then_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o before_o remember_v of_o the_o tithe_n in_o bampton_n and_o cite_v some_o text_n out_o of_o the_o decretall_n that_o touch_v 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aduocatum_fw-la canonicè_fw-la devenerunt_fw-la but_o it_o all_o taste_v of_o nothing_o but_o ignorance_n for_o what_o touch_v martell_n and_o his_o time_n general_o enough_o already_o be_v say_v and_o see_v but_o what_o a_o bold_a ignorance_n here_o be_v to_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a personis_fw-la regum_fw-la exceptis_fw-la as_o his_o language_n be_v that_o go_v in_o the_o holy_a war_n in_o succursum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la romanae_fw-la in_o those_o time_n of_o pippin_n and_o martell_n i_o will_v he_o dare_v have_v tell_v we_o also_o who_o have_v then_o be_v duke_n of_o normandy_n neither_o that_o title_n of_o dignity_n nor_o that_o name_n of_o the_o country_n be_v till_o about_o cl._n year_n after_o martell_n at_o all_o know_v the_o territory_n be_v then_o under_o the_o french_a king_n who_o long_o after_o give_v it_o to_o the_o norman_n and_o erect_v it_o into_o a_o dukedom_n indeed_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n have_v good_a 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there_o have_v be_v some_o such_o duke_n of_o normandy_n who_o successor_n have_v afterward_o either_o conquer_v or_o enherit_v england_n have_v therefore_o the_o old_a suppose_a privilege_n of_o retain_v or_o dispose_n of_o tithe_n be_v thence_o communicate_v to_o his_o subject_n of_o england_n and_o that_o to_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o church_n here_o that_o never_o can_v have_v get_v good_a by_o the_o suppose_a cause_n of_o the_o privilege_n all_o the_o canon_n and_o civil_a law_n that_o the_o advocate_n have_v can_v never_o have_v prove_v such_o a_o consequent_a it_o will_v still_o remain_v most_o probable_a if_o not_o clear_a that_o what_o infeodation_n be_v in_o england_n have_v their_o original_n as_o well_o out_o of_o the_o right_n of_o arbitrarie_a disposition_n of_o tithe_n challenge_v by_o the_o laity_n without_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o church_n as_o out_o of_o composition_n or_o conveyance_n from_o the_o clergy_n according_a as_o in_o other_o state_n for_o no_o 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religiosum_fw-la de_fw-la concessione_n etiam_fw-la laici_fw-la cum_fw-la solîus_fw-la diocesani_fw-la consensu_fw-la de_fw-la decimis_fw-la vel_fw-la proventibus_fw-la quas_fw-la laicus_fw-la talis_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la alia_fw-la habuit_fw-la in_o feudum_fw-la ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la according_a to_o that_o in_o tit_n de_fw-mi his_o quae_fw-la fiunt_fw-la à _fw-la praelatis_fw-la sine_fw-la ass_n cap._n c._n cum_fw-la apostolica_fw-la and_o he_o add_v that_o this_o be_v only_o true_a if_o those_o tithe_n be_v infeodate_v before_o that_o council_n of_o lateran_n of_o mc.lxxix_o and_o then_o conclude_v with_o nam_fw-la ante_fw-la illud_fw-la concilium_fw-la bene_fw-la potuerunt_fw-la laici_fw-la decimas_fw-la in_o feudum_fw-la retinere_fw-la &_o eas_fw-la alteri_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la vel_fw-la monasterio_n dare_v non_fw-la tamen_fw-la post_fw-la tempus_fw-la dicti_fw-la concilij_fw-la for_o his_o interpretation_n of_o the_o council_n enough_o before_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o vi_o and_o x._o chapter_n but_o do_v not_o lindwood_n here_o suppose_v ancient_a infeodation_n of_o tithe_n at_o least_o create_v by_o churchman_n in_o england_n do_v he_o not_o thence_o fetch_v the_o original_n of_o portion_n belong_v to_o religious_a house_n in_o england_n common_o though_o he_o write_v as_o a_o canonist_n yet_o he_o add_v the_o special_a custom_n of_o england_n if_o he_o speak_v of_o any_o canon_n law_n which_o he_o think_v have_v not_o place_n here_o but_o he_o except_v not_o england_n in_o this_o but_o imply_v it_o therefore_o doubtless_o he_o suppose_v a_o common_a use_n of_o ancient_a infeodation_n among_o our_o ancestor_n but_o i_o doubt_v he_o have_v not_o better_a ground_n for_o it_o then_o what_o he_o find_v in_o other_o of_o his_o profession_n that_o have_v remember_v the_o frequent_a use_n of_o infeodation_n in_o other_o state_n before_o that_o council_n and_o he_o so_o apply_v it_o equal_o to_o his_o own_o country_n and_o with_o they_o take_v the_o infeodation_n to_o have_v have_v original_n only_o from_o the_o grant_n of_o churchman_n therefore_o i_o value_v his_o testimony_n here_o but_o as_o of_o a_o common_a canonist_n and_o not_o sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v we_o touch_v our_o
aestimari_fw-la possunt_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la quartam_fw-la quintam_fw-la vel_fw-la sextam_fw-la partem_fw-la advocationis_fw-la ultra_fw-la quam_fw-la partem_fw-la non_fw-la extenditur_fw-la prohibitio_fw-la ut_fw-la videtur_fw-la tunc_fw-la fiat_fw-la judicibus_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la prohibitio_fw-la in_fw-la hac_fw-la forma_fw-la rex_fw-la talibus_fw-la judicibus_fw-la salutem_fw-la indicavit_fw-la mihi_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o he_o mention_n no_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o aduowson_n of_o tithe_n that_o shall_v follow_v he_o say_v indeed_o that_o upon_o the_o indicavit_fw-la by_o consent_n only_o of_o the_o patron_n there_o may_v be_v a_o enquest_n take_v the_o jury_n be_v return_v into_o court_n by_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o distringas_fw-la have_v by_o petition_n of_o they_o so_o consent_v tanquam_fw-la de_fw-fr aduocatione_n to_o find_v utrum_fw-la talis_fw-la praesentatus_fw-la à _fw-la tali_fw-la patrono_fw-la recentèr_fw-la fuerit_fw-la in_o seisina_fw-la de_fw-la talibus_fw-la decimis_fw-la tanquam_fw-la spectantibus_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la svam_fw-la quam_fw-la tenet_fw-la de_fw-la praesentatione_fw-la talis_fw-la patroni_fw-la svi_fw-la vel_fw-la si_fw-la talis_fw-la alia_fw-la persona_fw-la inde_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o seisina_fw-la tali_fw-la tempore_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la decimis_fw-la spectantibus_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la svam_fw-la talem_fw-la quam_fw-la tenet_fw-la de_fw-la advocatione_n talis_fw-la patroni_fw-la svi_fw-la but_o how_o ever_o bracton_n own_o opinion_n yet_o doubtful_o be_v that_o the_o indicavit_fw-la may_v be_v bring_v for_o the_o six_o part_n and_o for_o no_o less_o yet_o it_o seem_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o age_n be_v otherwise_o and_o that_o no_o determination_n be_v in_o his_o time_n nor_o before_o 13._o edw._n 1._o of_o any_o certainty_n therein_o which_o be_v express_o deliver_v in_o the_o grievance_n comprehend_v in_o the_o national_n oxon._n council_n of_o london_n in_o 21._o hen._n 3._o 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course_n of_o indicavit_fw-la be_v prove_v and_o also_o tax_v for_o injustice_n against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n thus_o be_v it_o speak_v of_o among_o other_o grievance_n of_o the_o clergy_n item_n in_o ecclesiae_fw-la libertatem_fw-la non_fw-la mediocritèr_fw-la delinquitur_fw-la cum_fw-la judices_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la ne_fw-la causas_fw-la quas_fw-la notum_fw-la est_fw-la purè_fw-la esse_fw-la ecclesiasticas_fw-la in_o foro_fw-la discindant_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la à _fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la prohibentur_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la literas_fw-la regias_fw-la inhibetur_fw-la ne_fw-la judex_fw-la ecclesiasticus_fw-la iudicialitèr_fw-la cognoscat_fw-la utrum_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la vel_fw-la capella_n talis_fw-la loci_fw-la sit_fw-la capella_n matricis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la alicuius_fw-la alterius_fw-la loci_fw-la &_o utrum_fw-la decimae_fw-la talis_fw-la terrae_fw-la ad_fw-la hanc_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la illam_fw-la pertineant_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la eo_fw-la quòd_fw-la 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sed_fw-la multò_fw-la ampliùs_fw-la emendari_fw-la i_o faithful_o relate_v it_o and_o censure_v not_o the_o argument_n you_o may_v do_v that_o reader_n while_o you_o smile_v at_o the_o magis_fw-la and_o minus_n in_o it_o but_o also_o although_o the_o indicavit_fw-la prohibit_v the_o spiritual_a court_n yet_o it_o seem_v the_o temporal_a before_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o and_o after_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o or_o thereabouts_o hold_v no_o plea_n of_o right_n of_o aduowson_n of_o tithe_n except_o only_o upon_o inquest_n take_v by_o consent_n of_o both_o patron_n something_o as_o you_o see_v may_v be_v try_v in_o it_o may_v we_o not_o conclude_v then_o that_o the_o same_o statut_fw-la in_o those_o word_n habeat_fw-la patronus_fw-la rectoris_fw-la sic_fw-la impediti_fw-la breve_fw-la ad_fw-la petendum_fw-la aduocationem_fw-la decimarum_fw-la petitarum_fw-la be_v the_o first_o author_n at_o least_o after_o the_o change_n about_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o of_o the_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o aduowson_n of_o tithe_n which_o also_o be_v well_o justify_v by_o the_o plead_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o selby_n case_n within_o six_o year_n after_o the_o statute_n wherein_o the_o party_n according_a to_o the_o fashion_n of_o argument_n in_o plead_v of_o that_o time_n agree_v 45._o quod_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-la quarta_fw-la parte_fw-la decimarum_fw-la primo_fw-la locum_fw-la habere_fw-la caepit_fw-la à _fw-la tempore_fw-la statuti_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la inde_fw-la editi_fw-la etc._n etc._n neither_o rest_v any_o scruple_n touch_v the_o four_o part_n why_o the_o prohibition_n in_o the_o indicavit_fw-la and_o the_o writ_n of_o right_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o four_o part_n only_o or_o of_o a_o great_a although_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o speak_v of_o no_o certain_a part_n for_o that_o of_o circumspectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la ordain_v that_o no_o prohibition_n or_o indicavit_fw-la shall_v lie_v where_o the_o part_n controvert_v be_v less_o than_o a_o four_o it_o be_v before_o grantable_a upon_o such_o suit_n for_o a_o six_o part_n by_o bracton_n opinion_n and_o it_o seem_v indeed_o upon_o suit_n for_o any_o part_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o
among_o the_o ebrew_o or_o jew_n then_o and_o also_o be_v second_v by_o other_o authority_n before_o touch_v but_o any_o reference_n there_o have_v to_o aÌ„_o christian_a practice_n of_o tithing_n i_o suppose_v no_o man_n will_v affirm_v that_o be_v of_o a_o sound_a brain_n and_o use_v holy_a write_v with_o due_a reverence_n but_o my_o application_n of_o some_o passage_n in_o s._n cyprian_n in_o §_o 1._o here_o be_v find_v fault_n withal_o in_o that_o i_o understand_v not_o hiâ—_n mention_v of_o the_o word_n decimae_fw-la to_o be_v a_o note_n of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n in_o his_o age_n indeed_o i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o any_o man_n which_o understand_v cyprian_n with_o the_o use_n of_o his_o time_n in_o make_v up_o the_o ecclesiastic_a treasure_n will_v have_v therein_o tax_v i_o neither_o have_v i_o give_v his_o word_n alone_o &_o then_o my_o own_o gloss_n as_o many_o have_v do_v too_o often_o and_o that_o in_o thing_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o subject_n and_o so_o have_v deceive_v their_o credulous_a reader_n but_o i_o have_v careful_o and_o short_o express_v also_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o passage_n and_o so_o that_o a_o understanding_n reader_n may_v collect_v as_o much_o out_o of_o they_o as_o he_o may_v do_v if_o he_o have_v the_o whole_a context_n of_o cyprian_a by_o he_o if_o i_o have_v err_v in_o the_o interpretation_n it_o be_v but_o my_o single_a error_n and_o they_o that_o dare_v give_v authority_n here_o to_o my_o judgement_n whoever_o can_v think_v otherwise_o by_o cyprian_n word_n if_o he_o see_v he_o may_v equal_o do_v so_o by_o my_o relation_n however_o then_o i_o impose_v not_o on_o any_o reader_n but_o for_o that_o second_o place_n of_o his_o out_o of_o his_o de_fw-fr unitate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la observe_v his_o word_n more_o full_o thus_o they_o be_v domos_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o fundos_fw-la venundabant_fw-la &_o thesauros_fw-la sibi_fw-la in_o coelo_fw-la reponentes_fw-la distribuenda_fw-la in_o usus_fw-la indigentium_fw-la pretia_fw-mi apostolis_n offerebant_fw-la at_o nunc_fw-la patrimonio_fw-la nec_fw-la decimas_fw-la damus_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la vendere_fw-la iubeat_fw-la dominus_fw-la emimus_fw-la potius_fw-la &_o augemus_fw-la so_o far_o be_v this_o from_o denote_v any_o payment_n of_o ten_o of_o annual_a increase_n which_o be_v the_o tithe_n we_o inquire_v after_o that_o indeed_o no_o such_o ten_o seem_v here_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o mention_n of_o decimae_fw-la he_o speak_v of_o they_o which_o sell_v their_o whole_a estate_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n but_o now_o say_v he_o we_o give_v not_o the_o ten_o of_o our_o patrimony_n that_o be_v we_o give_v not_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o what_o devout_a christian_n than_o do_v but_o in_o stead_n of_o sell_v for_o devotion_n we_o buy_v and_o increase_v our_o estate_n what_o other_o ten_o be_v here_o speak_v of_o then_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o every_o man_n patrimony_n or_o estate_n and_o what_o have_v that_o to_o do_v with_o the_o ten_o of_o annual_a increase_n only_o and_o for_o any_o use_n of_o payment_n in_o this_o time_n i_o be_v not_o so_o bold_a to_o make_v the_o negative_a that_o no_o tithe_n be_v pay_v but_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v prove_v that_o any_o be_v he_o that_o can_v show_v i_o aught_o omit_v that_o may_v prove_v it_o shall_v deserve_v and_o have_v thanks_o of_o i_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n further_o to_o justify_v what_o i_o affirm_v take_v this_o of_o epiphanius_n bishop_n of_o constance_n in_o cyprus_n that_o about_o the_o year_n ccc.lxxx_o write_v against_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n when_o he_o 50._o tell_v we_o of_o the_o tessaresdecatitae_fw-la or_o those_o which_o think_v the_o holy_a easter_n must_v be_v keep_v on_o the_o fourteen_o moon_n according_a to_o the_o law_n give_v to_o the_o jew_n for_o their_o passeover_n and_o that_o because_o they_o apprehend_v that_o the_o keep_v it_o otherwise_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n he_o say_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v they_o do_v all_o thing_n or_o agree_v general_o with_o the_o church_n save_v that_o they_o be_v too_o much_o herein_o addict_v to_o the_o jewish_a custom_n and_o in_o his_o argument_n against_o they_o he_o show_v that_o the_o curse_n have_v not_o reference_n only_o to_o the_o passeover_n but_o also_o to_o circumcision_n to_o tithe_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o offering_n wherefore_o as_o he_o go_v on_o if_o they_o escape_v one_o curse_n by_o keep_v their_o easter_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o passeover_n they_o thrust_v themselves_o into_o many_o other_o for_o say_v he_o they_o shall_v find_v they_o also_o curse_v that_o be_v not_o circumcise_a and_o they_o curse_a that_o pay_n not_o tithe_n and_o they_o curse_a that_o offer_n not_o at_o jerusalem_n let_v any_o man_n now_o consider_v if_o this_o bishop_n that_o be_v least_o unacquainted_a with_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n understand_v not_o clear_o that_o no_o necessary_a or_o know_a use_n of_o payment_n be_v among_o christian_n in_o his_o time_n of_o tithe_n no_o more_o then_o of_o circumcision_n or_o offer_v at_o jerusalem_n do_v he_o not_o plain_o reckon_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n not_o only_o not_o in_o christian_a use_n but_o even_o equal_n it_o with_o what_o be_v certain_o abrogate_a be_v not_o his_o objection_n short_o thus_o why_o do_v you_o not_o observe_v circumcision_n and_o tithing_n and_o offering_n also_o at_o jerusalem_n which_o be_v all_o subject_n to_o the_o like_a curse_n and_o because_o some_o kind_n of_o offering_n indeed_o be_v in_o use_n among_o christian_n therefore_o in_o the_o objection_n he_o provident_o tie_v they_o to_o jerusalem_n but_o of_o tithing_n he_o speak_v as_o general_o as_o of_o circumcision_n observe_v his_o own_o context_n which_o i_o here_o give_v that_o the_o able_a reader_n judgement_n may_v be_v free_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v so_o that_o if_o they_o avoid_v one_o curse_n they_o fall_v under_o many_o other_o for_o such_o shall_v be_v also_o find_v accurse_v as_o be_v uncircumcised_a such_o accurse_a as_o tithe_n not_o and_o they_o aâ—e_v also_o accurse_v in_o the_o old_a law_n that_o offer_v not_o at_o jerusalem_n i_o confess_v this_o may_v perhaps_o seem_v not_o to_o extend_v to_o the_o african_a church_n wherein_o s._n cyprian_n and_o s._n augustine_n live_v that_o be_v far_o remote_a from_o epiphanius_n be_v of_o the_o greek_a eastern_a church_n and_o so_o not_o to_o sufficient_o prove_v that_o in_o those_o time_n no_o payment_n be_v in_o use_n there_o the_o like_a perhaps_o may_v be_v obuious_o think_v of_o in_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o western_a church_n of_o europe_n but_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o african_a european_a &_o eastern_a greek_a church_n of_o those_o time_n have_v little_a or_o no_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o in_o the_o settle_a policy_n for_o their_o maintenance_n and_o for_o the_o african_a however_o out_o of_o s._n augustine_n sermon_n it_o may_v be_v collect_v that_o a_o payment_n soon_o afterward_o be_v there_o in_o use_n yet_o herein_o both_o the_o greek_a eastern_a and_o the_o african_a church_n be_v special_o so_o like_o each_o other_o that_o neither_o in_o the_o counsel_n or_o canon_n of_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o of_o they_o any_o law_n at_o all_o be_v find_v for_o payment_n or_o ordain_v any_o thing_n touch_v tithe_n nor_o as_o i_o remember_v do_v the_o name_n of_o tithe_n once_o occur_v in_o they_o or_o in_o photius_n his_o nomocanon_n or_o in_o zonaras_n or_o balsamâ—â—_n the_o chief_a canonist_n that_o write_v on_o the_o eastern_a canon_n i_o mean_v here_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n of_o credit_n not_o include_v those_o call_v the_o apostle_n constitution_n equal_o belong_v to_o all_o church_n if_o under_o that_o name_n to_o any_o of_o which_o more_o present_o but_o it_o have_v be_v little_a to_o the_o purpose_n indeed_o to_o have_v have_v tithe_n of_o annual_a increase_n pay_v while_o that_o most_o bountiful_a devotion_n of_o good_a christian_n continue_v in_o frequent_a offering_n both_o of_o land_n and_o good_n to_o such_o large_a value_n as_o you_o see_v express_v in_o that_o of_o the_o governor_n of_o rome_n to_o s._n laurence_n be_v archdeacon_n to_o pope_n xistus_fw-la the_o second_o in_o the_o nine_o persecution_n under_o decius_n he_o tell_v he_o 2._o that_o the_o common_a fame_n be_v that_o the_o christian_n do_v often_o offer_v fundis_fw-la venditis_fw-la sestertiorum_fw-la millia_fw-la and_o that_o addicta_fw-la avorum_fw-la praedia_fw-la foedis_fw-la sub_fw-la auctionibus_fw-la successor_n exhaere_n gemit_fw-la sanctis_fw-la egens_fw-la parentibus_fw-la et_fw-la summa_fw-la pietas_fw-la creditur_fw-la nudare_fw-la dulces_fw-la liberòs_fw-la no_o doubt_n can_v be_v but_o that_o the_o governor_n be_v here_o make_v to_o speak_v somewhat_o beyond_o the_o truth_n but_o also_o questionless_a the_o liberal_a devotion_n
lent_n out_o of_o s._n gregory_n be_v not_o easy_o perhaps_o apprehend_v by_o every_o reader_n without_o a_o little_a more_o explication_n the_o sunday_n as_o they_o be_v exempt_a out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o day_n so_o be_v they_o from_o the_o fast_n of_o lent_n thence_o come_v his_o conceit_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o time_n in_o xxxvi_o day_n which_o be_v 1_o 10._o of_o ccc.lxv_o so_o fraction_n be_v omit_v and_o to_o make_v up_o forty_o which_o be_v express_v in_o quadragesima_fw-la the_o know_a name_n for_o lent_n the_o four_o day_n precede_v quadragesima_fw-la sunday_n be_v to_o be_v add_v this_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o that_o fancy_n but_o how_o sleight_n and_o nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n that_o observation_n of_o the_o ten_o of_o time_n be_v however_o the_o canonist_n as_o swear_v to_o their_o text_n make_v of_o it_o be_v easy_o see_v not_o only_o in_o the_o abuse_a liberty_n of_o calculation_n of_o it_o but_o also_o by_o the_o custom_n and_o law_n of_o both_o church_n the_o west_n and_o east_n in_o their_o various_a limit_n of_o this_o time_n of_o fast_v pope_n telesphorus_n they_o 3._o say_v make_v it_o vii_o week_n and_o other_o diversity_n have_v it_o have_v in_o the_o western_a church_n and_o the_o eastern_a church_n exempt_v 81._o both_o saterdaies_n and_o sunday_n from_o fast_v through_o all_o lent_n except_o only_o the_o saturday_n that_o next_o precede_v easter_n sunday_n as_o also_o they_o fast_v not_o on_o the_o day_n of_o the_o annunciation_n what_o regard_n have_v they_o then_o think_v you_o to_o the_o tithe_n of_o time_n of_o the_o vi_o chapter_n the_o practice_n of_o payment_n in_o the_o three_o cccc_o year_n be_v parochial_o observe_v in_o some_o solutis_fw-la place_n but_o especial_o by_o clergy_n man_n to_o clergy_n man_n who_o with_o such_o as_o be_v repute_v among_o they_o subject_a themselves_o more_o to_o their_o canon_n then_o the_o laity_n can_v be_v bring_v to_o do_v but_o it_o seem_v somewhat_o plain_a by_o the_o many_o example_n of_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n to_o monastery_n and_o other_o church_n relate_v in_o §_o 2._o whereto_o join_v also_o the_o english_a practice_n in_o the_o xi_o chapter_n and_o the_o 1615._o charter_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o duke_z of_o baviere_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o ranneshâ—fen_n give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o s._n pancras_n that_o the_o payment_n of_o they_o parochial_o perform_v by_o lay_v man_n be_v yet_o frequent_o omit_v or_o continue_v to_o their_o own_o will_n whence_o otherwise_o can_v the_o founder_n and_o benefactor_n of_o monastery_n have_v make_v tithe_n part_v of_o their_o endowment_n it_o be_v not_o in_o these_o elder_a time_n so_o much_o by_o give_v they_o church_n as_o the_o most_o that_o speak_v of_o this_o ignorant_o think_v tell_v we_o that_o all_o tithe_n come_v into_o monastery_n by_o appropriate_v of_o parish_n church_n as_o by_o convey_v to_o hem_v diverse_a tithe_n alone_o and_o new_o create_v and_o after_o those_o gift_n consecration_n or_o 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lay_v man_n of_o tithe_n have_v be_v take_v and_o declare_v clear_o void_a as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o a_o decree_n apostolica_fw-la of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o iii_o touch_v tithe_n so_o grant_v by_o a_o knight_n of_o berry_n in_o france_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o archbishop_n and_o 31._o in_o another_o of_o he_o about_o tithe_n so_o give_v or_o create_v to_o a_o church_n by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o hungary_n and_o after_o confirm_v by_o a_o pope_n or_o two_o and_o who_o can_v doubt_v now_o but_o that_o all_o such_o grant_n in_o regard_n of_o prevention_n of_o the_o parson_n right_a be_v not_o only_o void_a by_o the_o practise_a canon_n law_n of_o this_o day_n but_o also_o by_o the_o secular_a or_o common_a law_n of_o most_o state_n if_o not_o of_o all_o where_o tithe_n be_v pay_v in_o christendom_n for_o admit_v at_o this_o day_n that_o titius_n grant_v decimas_fw-la svas_fw-la of_o such_o a_o acre_n to_o the_o parson_n abbot_n or_o bishop_n of_o such_o a_o church_n and_o this_o be_v confirm_v by_o who_o you_o will_v the_o tithe_n due_a from_o he_o parochial_o be_v not_o touch_v by_o it_o why_o because_o they_o be_v settle_v jure_fw-la communi_fw-la as_o the_o law_n be_v practise_v in_o the_o parish_n rector_n but_o in_o those_o elder_a time_n such_o a_o arbitrarie_a grant_n vest_v the_o tithe_n in_o the_o church_n to_o which_o it_o be_v give_v and_o no_o other_o afterward_o be_v pay_v why_o because_o then_o notwithstanding_o the_o canon_n no_o ius_fw-la common_a no_o parochial_a right_n of_o tithe_n be_v settle_v or_o admit_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o laity_n and_o for_o those_o ancient_a grant_n be_v not_o deceive_v by_o such_o as_o tell_v you_o they_o be_v always_o of_o tithe_n former_o infeodate_v from_o the_o church_n that_o have_v no_o ground_n to_o justify_v it_o neither_o can_v any_o man_n at_o all_o prove_v any_o common_a course_n of_o such_o infeodation_n of_o tithe_n from_o the_o church_n into_o lay_n hand_n to_o have_v be_v in_o any_o 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creation_n or_o consecration_n declare_v utter_o void_a by_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o canon_n law_n although_o confirm_v by_o whosoever_o such_o of_o they_o as_o have_v original_o no_o other_o true_a title_n to_o tithe_n so_o common_o consecrate_v by_o lay_v man_n subtle_o enough_o in_o the_o next_o four_o hundred_o year_n leave_v off_o the_o pretence_n of_o their_o lie_v grantor_n bounty_n especial_o if_o the_o grantor_n have_v be_v a_o common_a person_n and_o betake_v themselves_o only_o to_o prescription_n 8._o of_o xl._o year_n and_o to_o what_o other_o time_n may_v be_v allow_v to_o settle_v a_o right_n to_o they_o upon_o a_o possession_n of_o tithe_n and_o by_o what_o way_n retain_v safe_o what_o otherwise_o if_o they_o have_v hold_v themselves_o to_o the_o deed_n of_o their_o lie_v grantor_n and_o to_o confirmation_n have_v be_v in_o danger_n enough_o of_o be_v recover_v from_o they_o by_o parish_n rector_n so_o that_o when_o the_o prescription_n be_v good_a in_o regard_n of_o time_n and_o possession_n although_o the_o original_a title_n itself_o be_v naught_o yet_o because_o any_o other_o just_a title_n may_v be_v pretend_v to_o ground_v the_o prescription_n on_o which_o also_o be_v etc._n not_o of_o necessity_n to_o be_v prove_v incorporeal_a thing_n it_o be_v not_o difficult_a to_o have_v a_o fair_a course_n to_o maintain_v their_o possession_n and_o right_n of_o such_o consecrate_a tithe_n as_o have_v be_v possess_v so_o forty_o year_n before_o they_o be_v question_v by_o parson_n which_o claim_v they_o jure_fw-la communi_fw-la for_o against_o they_o such_o a_o prescription_n by_o any_o other_o church_n abbey_n or_o bishoprique_n or_o such_o like_a be_v a_o good_a title_n remember_v also_o their_o erect_n of_o parochial_a chapel_n be_v within_o the_o large_a territory_n out_o of_o which_o they_o have_v portion_n plain_o the_o erect_n of_o such_o chapel_n be_v for_o parish_n