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church_n prove_v rome_n succession_n 3,352 5 9.7205 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53499 An answer to the challenge of Mr. Henry Jennings (Protestant Arch-Deacon of Dromore) which evidently makes-out the present Church of Romes doctrine to have been maintain'd in the first five ages, & the adversarys principles to be only a heap of heresies lawfully condemn'd by the primitive Church. To which is annexed An answer to one Whealy. Set forth by James O Shiell reader of Divinity. O'Sheill, James. 1699 (1699) Wing O530A; ESTC R214539 82,791 345

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plain_o give_v the_o lie_v not_o only_o to_o the_o angel_n gabriel_n who_o declare_v that_o ●_o of_o christ_n kingdo●_n which_o be_v his_o church_n their_o shou●●_n be_v no_o end_n luke_n chap._n the_o 1._o v._o ●_o but_o also_o to_o christ_n himself_o who_o express_o promise_v that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o his_o church_n math._n chap._n the_o 16._o v._o 18._o and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v with_o his_o disciple_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o their_o function_n even_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n math._n chap_n 28._o v._n the_o 20._o for_o a_o further_a confirmation_n of_o this_o point_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o no_o church_n or_o society_n of_o christian_n can_v show_v their_o lineal_a and_o lawful_a succession_n of_o pastor_n and_o bishop_n ever_o since_o the_o apostle_n time_n but_o the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n and_o such_o as_o be_v in_o communion_n with_o she_o for_o those_o that_o now_o style_v themselves_o the_o church_n of_o england_n can_v for_o their_o life_n show_v any_o before_o cranmer_n in_o edward_z the_o fixth_v time_n as_o appear_v by_o goodman_n the_o protestant_a bishop_n of_o hereford_n in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n since_o the_o first_o plantation_n of_o christian_a religion_n among_o they_o where_o he_o express_o name_n thomas_n cranmer_n to_o be_v the_o first_o protestant_n bishop_n tha●_n be_v ever_o see_v in_o england_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n since_o none_o but_o the_o present_a roman_n catholik_n church_n can_v pretend_v to_o have_v have_v since_o the_o apostle_n time_n a_o continue_a series_n of_o bishop_n with_o who_o all_o their_o contemporarye_n of_o the_o orthodox_n part_n of_o christian_n always_o agree_v in_o one_o faith_n and_o comunion_n it_o plain_o follow_v that_o she_o alone_o can_v pretend_v to_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o therefore_o whosoever_o desire_v to_o find_v and_o embrace_v a_o church_n wherein_o 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write_v of_o this_o apostle_n passion_n i_o sacrifice_v daily_o unto_o almighty_a god_n a_o immaculate_a lamb_n who_o when_o he_o be_v true_o sacrifice_v and_o his_o flesh_n true_o eat_v remain_v still_o whole_o and_o alive_a st._n ireneus_fw-la who_o live_v the_o year_n 180_o in_o his_o 4._o book_n against_o heresy_n c_o 32_o after_o speak_v of_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v offer_v in_o the_o old_a law_n say_v that_o our_o lord_n teach_v the_o apostle_n to_o offer_v anew_o sacrifice_n which_o the_o church_n afterward_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o apostle_n offer_v through_o the_o universal_a world_n st._n cyprian_n who_o live_v the_o year_n 250._o prohibit_v to_o offer_v any_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o gemininus_n faustus_n because_o he_o do_v not_o observe_v the_o decree_n of_o his_o own_o antecessor_n the_o bishop_n cornelius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o live_v about_o the_o year_n 254._o complain_n that_o the_o persecution_n be_v so_o great_a in_o his_o own_o time_n that_o they_o can_v not_o say_v mass_n either_o in_o public_a church_n or_o in_o cave_n under_o ground_n which_o authority_n may_v be_v see_v tomo_n 1._o biblia_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la patrum_fw-la tertuiliam_n who_o live_v in_o the_o same_o century_n say_v in_o his_o book_n decorona_fw-la mi●it_fw-la s_o c._n ●_o that_o masse●_n be_v then_o offer_v ●_o so_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o fusebius_n cesariensis_n who_o live_v the_o year_n 326_o relate_v in_o his_o 4._o book_n c_o 4●_n that_o there_o be_v mass_n say_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o constant_a the_o great_a st_n cyri●l_o of_o jerusalem_n who_o live_v in_o the_o same_o century_n catech_n 5._o say_v thus_o we_o believe_v that_o the_o holy_a and_o dreadful_a sacrifice_n which_o be_v offer_v upon_o the_o altar_n be_v agreat_a relief_n to_o those_o for_o who_o its_o offer_a so_o zomenus_fw-la relate_v in_o his_o 7._o book_n c._n 5._o that_o st._n gregory_n nazianzen_n say_v mass_n in_o a_o private_a chapel_n and_o paulinus_n write_v the_o life_n of_o st._n ambrose_n affirm_v that_o st._n ambrose_n say_v mass_n in_o a_o certain_a gentel_n somans_n house_n &_o st._n ambrose_n himself_o in_o his_o commentary_n on_o the_o 38_o psal_n ●_o bid_v the_o priest_n to_o offer_v this_o holy_a sacrifice_n for_o other_o the●d●●et_n who_o live_v the_o year_n 4●0_n in_o his_o history_n c_o 20._o declare●_n himself_n to_o have_v say_v mass_n in_o a_o hermit_n cell_n and_o st_n gregory_n in_o his_o 37._o homily_n affirm_v that_o the_o holy_a bishop_n cassins_n be_v wont_v to_o say_v mass_n in_o his_o oratory_n be_v hinder_v from_o go_v to_o the_o church_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o infirmity_n st._n hierome_n who_o live_v the_o year_n 390._o in_o his_o commentary_n on_o the_o ●_o chap_n of_o the_o proverb_n say_v the_o follow_a word_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o although_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o pardon_n for_o the_o wicked_a after_o their_o death_n yet_o there_o be_v those_o who_o die_v with_o small_a sin_n and_o after_o their_o death_n can_v be_v discharge_v either_o by_o chastife_v they_o with_o punishment_n or_o by_o their_o friend_n prayer_n alm_n and_o celebration_n of_o mass_n in_o his_o commentary_n on_o st._n paul_n epist_n to_o titus_n he_o say_v thus_o if_o the_o laity_n be_v command_v to_o abstain_v from_o their_o wife_n in_o the_o time_n of_o communion_n what_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v of_o the_o bishop_n who_o daily_a for_o his_o own_o and_o the_o people_n sin_n offer_v to_o god_n the_o underfiled_a sacrifice_n he_o have_v such_o a_o other_o authority_n in_o his_o first_o book_n against_o jovinian_a c._n 19_o speak_v of_o the_o priest_n st._n chrisostome_n who_o live_v in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o 4._o century_n in_o he_o homily_n on_o st._n paul_n epist_n to_o the_o philippian_n speak_v of_o those_o who_o die_v in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n
deny_v peter_n to_o have_v be_v bishop_n for_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o those_o that_o be_v in_o that_o assembly_n that_o it_o will_v be_v expe●ient_a to_o send_v bishop_n to_o the_o samarian_n who_o then_o receive_v th●_n faith_n in_o order_n to_o confirm_v they_o in_o the_o same_o so_o that_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o john_n and_o the_o chief_a bishop_n viz_o peter_n shall_v go_v thither_o to_o perform_v the_o same_o which_o they_o do_v to_o the_o samarian_n great_a satisfaction_n after_o this_o whealy_n produce_v a_o argument_n which_o he_o sound_v in_o a_o manuel_n of_o controversy_n print_v at_o douai_n the_o ●ear_n 654_o prove_v that_o to_o be_v the_o only_a church_n of_o god_n whi●h_n have_v have_v a_o continue_v succession_n of_o bishop_n &_o pastor_n from_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o apostle_n to_o this_o present_a da●_n which_o he_o deny_v with_o out_o give_v any_o authority_n or_o reason_n but_o promise_n in_o the_o follow_a page_n to_o confute_v it_o i_o will_v 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c._n 28_o v._n 20_o john_n c_o 14_o v._n 16._o ephe_n c._n 4_o v._n 11._o &_o 12_o it_o be_v but_o some_o of_o whealy_n calumny_n to_o allege_v that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o say_v manuel_n ever_o produce_v they_o in_o order_n to_o prove_v st_n peter_n supremacy_n whereas_o he_o only_o ●akes_v use_v of_o they_o to_o prove_v the_o visibility_n and_o infallibility_n of_o the_o true_a church_n and_o its_o continnued_a succession_n of_o bishop_n &_o pastor_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n till_o now_o as_o appear_v in_o the_o 2._o 37_o &_o 45_o page_n of_o the_o same_o manuel_n after_o this_o whealy_n deny_v peter_n to_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o antioch_n or_o rome_n for_o six_o several_a reason_n and_o say_v in_o the_o first_o that_o he_o can_v grant_v it_o because_o the_o scripture_n be_v whole_o silent_a in_o the_o matter_n but_o if_o he_o can_v grant_v nothing_o wherein_o t●e_v scripture_n be_v silent_a he_o be_v no_o true_a christian_n for_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v or_o grant_v the_o apostle_n creed_n or_o t●at_v the_o present_a bible_n of_o which_o he_o make_v use_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o uncorrupted_a word_n ●f_n god_n or_o the_o baptism_n of_o child_n before_o they_o come_v to_o the_o year_n of_o discrection_n to_o be_v lawful_a and_o sufficient_a for_o salvation_n see_v the_o scripture_n be_v ●_o holly_n silent_a in_o these_o matter_n beside_o he_o positive_o swear_v to_o several_a point_n that_o be_v not_o mention_v therein_o and_o consequent_o contradict_v his_o own_o assertion_n this_o be_v too_o evident_a to_o require_v a_o proof_n for_o he_o wicked_o swear_v &_o believe_v that_o the_o true_a flesh_n &_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o real_o present_a in_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n that_o the_o virgin_n mary_n mother_n of_o god_n have_v no_o more_o power_n than_o a_o neither_o woman_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n over_o england_n ireland_n or_o scotland_n and_o several_a other_o 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will_v prove_v any_o thing_n against_o peter_n be_v bishop_n it_o will_v also_o prove_v that_o james_n be_v not_o bishop_n of_o jerusalen_n or_o john_n bishop_n of_o ephese_n because_o their_o commission_n be_v also_o to_o go_v forth_o and_o teach_v all_o nation_n etc._n etc._n which_o hinder_v they_o not_o from_o be_v bishop_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a sea_n as_o all_o ancient_a writer_n do_v unanimous_o testify_v as_o to_o that_o which_o he_o add_v say_v that_o it_o be_v epress_o against_o the_o special_a command_n of_o christ_n to_o accept_v of_o bishopric_n at_o all_o it_o be_v but_o some_o of_o his_o presbyterian_a doctrine_n where_o with_o he_o not_o only_o attake_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o also_o the_o present_a church_n of_o england_n as_o manifest_o appear_v by_o what_o he_o produce_v in_o his_o last_o argument_n out_o of_o luke_n c._n 12._o five_o 25_o &_o 26._o his_o four_o reason_n against_o peter_n be_v bishop_n be_v that_o peter_n be_v apostle_n of_o the_o circumcision_n and_o such_o as_o write_v his_o epistle_n from_o babylon_n not_o to_o rome_n but_o to_o the_o scatter_v ●e●es_n etc._n etc._n which_o reason_n contradict_v whealys_n third_z answer_n where_o in_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v against_o christ_n command_n that_o peter_n shall_v accept_v of_o bishopric_n at_o all_o because_o as_o he_o alleage_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o go_v f●●th_n and_o teach_v all_o nation_n but_o if_o peter_n be_v oblige_v to_o teach_v all_o nation_n he_o be_v not_o only_o a_o apostle_n of_o the_o circumcision_n for_o the_o word_n all_o nation_n comprehend_v both_o the_o jew_n and_o gentile_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o whealy_n in_o his_o own_o discourse_n contradict_v himself_o as_o for_o peter_n be_v apostle_n only_o of_o the_o circumcision_n and_o paul_n only_o of_o the_o gentile_n it_o
n●r_n ●alf_a the_o nation_n by_o they_o convert_v and_o it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o same_o language_n those_o of_o the_o primitive_a church_n have_v their_o own_o public_a liturgy_n af●er_v the_o apostle_n death_n as_o all_o the_o follow_v father_n do_v open_o declare_v st_n cyprian_a who_o live_v in_o the_o 3_o century_n expound_v the_o lord_n prayer_n affirm_v that_o then_o the_o public_a liturgy_n be_v in_o latin_a and_o st._n august●●●_n in_o his_o bookde_v dono_n pe●●e●_n chap_n 13_o in_o his_o ●_o book_n de_fw-fr doctrine_n ch●istiana_n chap._n 13_o and_o also_o expound_v the_o 123._o psal_n and_o in_o his_o 173._o epistle_n declare_v that_o all_o the_o western_a church_n have_v their_o mass_n in_o latin_a and_o st._n hierome_n 〈◊〉_d in_o 〈◊〉_d affirm_v that_o all_o the_o ●●stern_a church_n have_v their_o mass_n in_o greek_a and_o use_v st._n basils_n greek_a liturgy_n but_o then_o the_o latin_a and_o greek_a be_v not_o the_o vulgar_a language_n of_o all_o nation_n for_o before_o those_o time_n there_o be_v several_a other_o language_n as_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n chap_n 2._o v._o 4._o 5._o 6._o 7._o 8._o where_o we_o read_v the_o follow_a word_n and_o they_o be_v all_o fill_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o begin_v to_o speak_v with_o other_o tongue_n as_o the_o spirit_n give_v they_o utterance_n ●nd_v there_o be_v dwell_v at_o jerusalem_n jew_n devout_a man_n out_o of_o every_o nation_n under_o heaven_n now_o when_o this_o be_v noise_v abroad_o the_o multitude_n come_v together_o and_o be_v confound_v because_o that_o every_o man_n hea●d_v they_o speak_v in_o his_o own_o language_n and_o they_o be_v all_o amaze_v and_o marvel_v say_v one_o to_o a_o other_o behold_v be_v not_o all_o these_o who_o speak_v galilean_n and_o how_o hear_v we_o every_o man_n in_o our_o tongue_n wherein_o we_o be_v bear_v whereby_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o neither_o the_o apostle_n or_o the_o father_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n ever_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v expedient_a or_o necessary_a to_o translate_v the_o public_a liturgy_n into_o the_o mother_n tongue_n of_o every_o nation_n nor_o consequent_o that_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v immediate_o and_o express_o understand_v by_o every_o one_o of_o the_o hearer_n for_o they_o know_v too_o well_o that_o the_o end_n for_o which_o the_o public_a liturgy_n have_v be_v first_o institute_v do_v not_o require_v this_o for_o the_o drift_n which_o the_o church_n have_v in_o appoint_v liturgy_n be_v that_o thereby_o a_o continual_a tribute_n or_o homage_n of_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n may_v be_v public_o offer_v to_o god_n by_o the_o priest_n &_o also_o that_o the_o christian_n by_o their_o personal_a assistance_n at_o this_o public_a service_n may_v unanimous_o exercise_v exterior_a act_n of_o religion_n agree_v with_o the_o whole_a church_n represent_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a meeting_n of_o every_o pious_a congregation_n moreover_o that_o every_o christian_n by_o his_o presence_n at_o this_o service_n may_v consent_v to_o the_o public_a prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n of_o the_o church_n in_o order_n to_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o grace_n fruit_n and_o benefit_n which_o the_o church_n common_o obtain_v by_o its_o liturgy_n and_o public_a oblation_n for_o when_o the_o priest_n celebrat_n mass_n or_o say_v any_o publck_n prayer_n belong_v to_o it_o he_o offer_v they_o to_o god_n for_o the_o people_n present_a for_o the_o whole_a church_n or_o for_o any_o other_o necessity_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v absent_a so_o that_o it_o matter_n not_o whether_o the_o people_n understand_v he_o or_o no_o because_o they_o have_v as_o much_o benefit_n by_o his_o prayer_n and_o oblation_n as_o if_o they_o have_v understand_v what_o he_o say_v for_o if_o they_o hear_v he_o not_o speak_v aword_n they_o may_v be_v partaker_n of_o his_o prayer_n and_o intercession_n be_v god_n to_o who_o they_o be_v offer_v hear_v and_o understand_v he_o for_o in_o sacrifice_n prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n the_o priest_n speak_v not_o to_o the_o congregation_n but_o to_o god_n according_a to_o that_o of_o st._n paul_n first_o epist_n to_o the_o corinth_n c_o 14._o five_o 2_o which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o follow_a example_n when_o any_o man_n lay_v sick_a or_o in_o distress_n at_o home_n he_o send_v to_o the_o church_n to_o be_v pray_v for_o by_o the_o priest_n and_o congregation_n now_o shall_v we_o believe_v because_o he_o neither_o hear_v or_o understand_v the_o prayer_n offer_v for_o he_o that_o he_o obtain_v no_o benefit_n thereby_o no_o the_o lord_n forbid_v for_o if_o so_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o righteous_a will_v avail_v nothing_o which_o be_v against_o that_o of_o st_n james_n c._n 5._o v._n 15_o 16_o and_o w●ich_a be_v more_o we_o will_v never_o be_v the_o better_a for_o our_o saviour_n intercession_n for_o we_o to_o his_o heavenly_a father_n because_o we_o neither_o hear_v nor_o understand_v he_o or_o know_v when_o he_o interce_v for_o we_o yet_o we_o receive_v innumerable_a benefit_n by_o his_o intercession_n and_o also_o by_o the_o priest_n intercession_n when_o he_o celebrats_n mass_n or_o say_v any_o other_o public_a office_n or_o prayer_n institute_v by_o the_o church_n for_o in_o this_o common_a office_n he_o represent_v our_o saviour_n place_n one_o earth_n and_o we_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o fervent_a prayer_n of_o a_o righteous_a man_n avail_v much_o according_a to_o that_o of_o st._n james_n c._n ●_o v._o 15._o 16._o whether_o we_o understand_v they_o or_o no●_n for_o their_o effect_n do_v not_o depend_v of_o our_o intelligence_n but_o rather_o of_o the_o acceptation_n of_o god_n almighty_n to_o who_o they_o be_v offer_v but_o now_o ●o_o discover_v the_o folly_n of_o those_o who_o do_v uncharitable_o censure_v th●_n church_n of_o rome_n for_o have_v her_o common_a prayer_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n let_v they_o know_v that_o there_o be_v many_o million_o of_o the_o say_a church_n who_o do_v understand_v it_o in_o latin_a and_o those_o who_o do_v not_o that_o they_o be_v so_o well_o instruct_v by_o the_o clergy_n that_o they_o know_v when_o to_o kneel_v when_o to_o stand_v when_o to_o pray_o when_o to_o give_v thanks_o and_o when_o to_o do_v reverence_n and_o when_o not_o beside_o they_o have_v the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o mass_n if_o not_o the_o whole_a in_o their_o english_a italian_a french_a dutch_a and_o spanish_a prayer_n book●_n which_o also_o be_v former_o in_o the_o irish_a prayer_n book_n and_o will_v continue_v so_o still_o but_o that_o the_o penna●_n law_n of_o that_o kingdom_n in_o qeen_n elizabeth_n reign_n prohibit_v any_o irish_a school_n which_o oblige_v they_o to_o use_v their_o prayer_n in_o latin_a and_o english_a exceptsome_a of_o the_o vulgar_a who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o allow_v their_o child_n school_n to_o learn_v either_o of_o they_o yet_o they_o have_v traditionaly_a from_o their_o clergy_n and_o parent_n their_o prayer_n and_o other_o necessary_a instruction_n in_o irish_a teach_v they_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n and_o also_o that_o part_n of_o the_o mass_n wherein_o they_o may_v have_v any_o doubt_n or_o scrouple_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o say_v in_o latin_a by_o the_o priest_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o people_n may_v not_o understand_v he_o or_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o flock_n may_v be_v keep_v in_o darkness_n as_o some_o of_o the_o pretend_a reformer_n do_v false_o report_v but_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n in_o her_o liturgy_n may_v use_v one_o general_n &_o common_a language_n wherein_o all_o nation_n do_v indisputable_o agree_v &_o which_o be_v more_o practise_v than_o any_o other_o langauge_n by_o the_o whole_a world_n so_o that_o if_o one_o travel_n through_o all_o europe_n he_o shall_v always_o find_v the_o same_o liturgy_n use_v in_o all_o catholic_n church_n which_o conformity_n be_v a_o manifest_a sign_n of_o good_a government_n which_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n chap_n 4_o prove_v the_o pope_n of_o rome_n supremacy_n in_o the_o premitive_a church_n christ_n promise_n to_o st._n peter_n and_o the_o charge_n which_o he_o commit_v unto_o he_o after_o his_o resurrection_n require_v some_o chief_a and_o universal_a pastor_n in_o the_o church_n who_o all_o the_o rest_n ought_v to_o obey_v but_o it_o be_v always_o believe_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n st._n peter_n and_o his_o successor_n the_o pope_n of_o rome_n to_o have_v be_v that_o chief_a and_o universal_a pastor_n therefore_o it_o be_v always_o believe_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n st._n peter_n and_o his_o successor_n the_o pope_n of_o rome_n to_o have_v be_v the_o chief_a and_o universal_a pastor_n who_o all_o the_o rest_n ought_v to_o obey_v the_o minor_a and_o consequence_n be_v manifest_a as_o shall_v appear_v hereafter_o in_o the_o
aforesaid_a do_v express_o testify_v and_o also_o sozomenus_n in_o he_o boo●_n c._n ●_o under_o who_o wing_n do_v s●_n chrysostome_n fly_v for_o justice_n beit_n depose_v by_o theophilus_n and_o h●_n adherence_n but_o under_o the_o win●_n of_o innocentius_n the_o first_o as_o appea●_n by_o st_n chrysostome_n 1._o &_o 2._o epi●●_n to_o the_o same_o to_o who_o do_v for●●_n na●us_o &_o felix_n be_v depose_v africa_n appeal_n but_o to_o corneli●_n pope_n of_o rome_n as_o st._n cyprian_a ●●_o his_o first_o book_n epist_n 3_o declare_v to_o who_o do_v basilide●_n appeal_v but_o to_o pope_n stephen_n as_o st._n cyprian_n testify_v epist_n 68_o to_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n valent_n and_o ursacius_n come_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o treachery_n against_o st._n athanasius_n and_o to_o crave_v pardon_n for_o the_o same_o as_o epiphanius_n heresy_n 68_o relate_v martion_n be_v excommunicate_v by_o his_o own_o bishop_n in_o asia_n come_v to_o rome_n to_o be_v absolve_v by_o p●us_a the_o first_o as_o st._n epiphanius_n relate_v heresy_n 42_o who_o depose_v anthimus_n the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n and_o establish_v in_o his_o place_n mena_n but_o agapetus_n the_o pope_n as_o liberatus_n affirm_v in_o his_o breviate_v 62._o and_o also_o zonarias_n write_v the_o life_n of_o justinian_n who_o depose_v flavianus_n the_o patrian_a of_o antioch_n but_o pope_n danias_n theodoret_n relate_v in_o his_o 5_o ●●●_o c_o 23_o who_o depose_v polychron●_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n about_o ●_o year_n 434_o but_o pope_n sixtus_n th●_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o act_n of_o six●_o who_o depose_v dioscorus_n paarch_v of_o alexandria_n but_o the_o of_o rome_n as_o gelatius_n epistle_n the_o dardanian_a bishop_n expre●●_n declare_v wherein_o he_o also_o rela●_n that_o pope_n julius_n the_o first_o reslo●●_n athanasius_n alexandrinus_n pau●_n constantinopolitanus_n &_o mar●lus_n ancyranus_n to_o their_o own_o bishopric_n who_o re-establish_v pe●_n st._n athanasius_n successor_n be_v wrongful_o depose_v by_o the_o a●●ans_n but_o pope_n damas_n as_o sozo●_n ●us_o affirm_v in_o his_o 6_o bo●k_n c_o 9_o who_o restore_v theodoretus_n be_v also_o wrongful_o depose_v by_o the_o a●●i●ns_n in_o the_o 2_o ephesian_a sunod_n but_o pope_n leo_n as_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o first_o action_n of_o the_o general_n council_n of_o chalcedon_n it_o be_v only_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n ●hat_n have_v i●_n the_o primitive_a church_n their_o deputy_n and_o vicar-general_n in_o all_o foreign_a and_o remote_a country_n viz._n anastasius_n bishop_n of_o thesalonica_n in_o the_o orient_a as_o appear_v by_o st._n leo_n 84_o epist_n potentius_fw-la '_o in_o africa_a as_o the_o same_o leo_n 87_o epist_n declare_v a●acius_n patriarch_n of_o constantino●le_n in_o egypt_n who_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n command_v to_o depose_v the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n as_o gelatius_n relate_v in_o his_o epist_n to_o the_o dardanian_a bishop_n celestinus_fw-la pope_n of_o rome_n authorize_v st._n cyrill_n of_o alexandria_n to_o procee_v against_o nestor_n than_o bishop_n of_o counstontinople_n as_o appear_v by_o caelestinus_n ep_n to_o st_n cyrill_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o st._n cyrill_n 4._o tome_fw-mi where_o also_o st_n cyrill_n declare_v in_o his_o epist_n to_o those_o of_o counstantinople_n that_o the_o charge_n of_o that_o bishopric_n be_v commit_v unto_o himself_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n pope_n hormisda_n institute_v salustius_n bishop_n of_o sevil_n his_o vicar-general_a through_o spain_n and_o portugal_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o say_v hormista_n epist_n to_o the_o same_o and_o st_o gregory_n institute_v vigilius_n bishop_n of_o orleans_n to_o be_v his_o vicargeneral_n through_o all_o france_n as_o may_v beseen_a in_o st_n gregory_n four_o book_n epïst_n 52._o it_o be_v also_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n legate_n that_o be_v precedent_n in_o the_o general_a council_n of_o the_o primitiuc_n church_n as_o for_o example_n hosius_n vitus_n and_o vincentius_n st_o sylvester_n legate_n have_v be_v precedent_n in_o the_o general_n council_n of_o nice_a as_o cedrinus_fw-la in_o his_o compendio_fw-la potius_fw-la in_o his_o book_n the_o 7_o synodis_fw-la and_o st_n athanasius_n in_o his_o epist_n to_o those_o who_o lead_v a_o solitary_a life_n do_v relate_v st_o cyrill_a of_o alexandria_n pope_n caelestinu_n legate_n precede_v in_o the_o council_n of_o ephesias_n as_o liberatus_n in_o his_o breviate_v c_o 15._o &_o evagrius_n in_o his_o first_o book_n c._n 4_o do_v write_v paschasius_fw-la l●c●●sius_n and_o bonifacius_n st._n 〈◊〉_d legate_n be_v precedent_n in_o the_o general_n council_n of_o chalcedon_n a●_n be_v evident_a by_o the_o ●_o action_n of_o ●he_n ●ame_n council_n and_o also_o by_o s_n leo_n 47_o epist_n arch●d●mus_n and_o philaxen●s_v julius_n the_o first_o be_v legate_n pre●e●●d_v in_o the_o general_n council_n of_o sard●s_n as_o st._n athanasius_n in_o his_o ●_o apology_n and_o theodoretus_n in_o his_o a_o book_n c_o 15_o do_v declare_v it_o be_v only_o to_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n the_o decree_n and_o canon_n of_o all_o general_n and_o famous_a council_n where_o send_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o order_n to_o be_v approve_v and_o confirm_v by_o his_o holiness_n as_o for_o example_n it_o be_v to_o st._n sylvester_n pope_n of_o rome_n the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a send_v a_o letter_n most_o humble_o beseech_v his_o holiness_n to_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o say_a council_n which_o letter_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o second_o tome_n of_o the_o council_n the_o father_n of_o this_o council_n be_v in_o number_n 318_o and_o sit_v in_o the_o year_n 325._o the_o father_n of_o the_o general_n council_n of_o constantinople_n be_v in_o number_n 150_o assemble_v in_o the_o year_n 381_o write_v to_o damas_n pope_n of_o rome_n by_o cyriacus_n eusebius_n and_o pris●ianus_n bishop_n pray_v he_o to_o approve_v and_o confirm_v their_o canon_n this_o council_n letter_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o theodoret_n 5_o book_n c._n 9_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o general_n council_n of_o ephes●s_n wherein_o 200_o father_n sit_v in_o the_o year_n 431_o be_v send_v to_o pope_n celestinus_fw-la in_o order_n to_o be_v confirm_v as_o st._n cyrill_n epist_n testify_v which_o epistle_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o 3_o tome_n of_o the_o council_n the_o father_n of_o the_o general_n council_n of_o chalcedon_n be_v in_o number_n 630_o and_o sit_v in_o the_o year_n 451_o send_v their_o canon_n to_o pope_n leo_n in_o order_n to_o be_v confirm_v by_o he_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o say_v council_n epistle_n to_o the_o same_o which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o four_o tome_n of_o the_o council_n the_o father_n of_o the_o milevian_a council_n send_v their_o canon_n to_o pope_n innocentius_n the_o first_o in_o the_o year_n 416_o to_o be_v confirm_v as_o appear_v by_o this_o council_n epistle_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o 1_o tome_n of_o the_o council_n the_o 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canon_n of_o the_o general_n council_n of_o constantinople_n the_o 1_o 2_o 3_o &_o 16._o action_n of_o the_o general_n council_n of_o chalcedon_n who_o say_v thus_o in_o the_o 16_o we_o thorough_o consider_v ●ruly_o that_o all_o primacy_n &_o chief_a honour_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v for_o the_o arch_a bishop_n of_o old_a rome_n chap_n 5_o prove_v that_o the_o real_a presence_n be_v believe_v by_o those_o of_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o very_a word_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o also_o the_o authentical_a testimony_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n do_v clear_o affirm_v that_o christ_n true_a body_n and_o blood_n be_v real_o and_o substantial_o present_a in_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n therefore_o this_o doctrine_n be_v not_o new_o brought-in_a since_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o consequens_fw-la be_v most_o certain_a as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o
2_o book_n of_o history_n orosius_n in_o his_o seven_o eutropius_n also_o in_o his_o seven_o book_n write_v the_o life_n of_o nero._n isidorus_n write_v the_o life_n of_o st._n peter_n s._n leo_n in_o his_o first_o ser_n de_fw-fr natali_n apostolorum_fw-la &_o several_a other_o father_n do_v testify_v the_o same_o by_o which_o it_o manifest_o appear_v that_o the_o papist_n do_v agree_v among_o themselves_o about_o the_o time_n that_o st._n peter_n come_v to_o be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o of_o all_o the_o catholic_n writer_n there_o be_v only_o two_o who_o do_v not_o agree_v in_o this_o point_n viz_o marianus_n scotus_n who_o say_v that_o st._n peter_n come_v first_o to_o rome_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o claudius_n reign_n and_o on●●phrius_n panonius_fw-la who_o say_v that_o he_o first_o fix_v his_o sea_n in_o rome_n before_o he_o come_v to_o antioch_n and_o remove_v again_o from_o antioch_n to_o rome_n whealy_n be_v last_o argument_n when_o there_o be_v a_o dispute_n among_o the_o apostle_n which_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v count_v great_a luck_n c._n 22._o v._n 24._o our_o saviour_n tell_v they_o v._n 25._o &_o 26._o the_o king_n of_o the_o gentile_n exercise_v lordship_n over_o they_o but_o say_v he_o you_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o but_o he_o that_o be_v great_a among_o you_o let_v he_o be_v as_o the_o young_a and_o he_o that_o be_v chief_a as_o he_o that_o do_v serve_v so_o that_o it_o seem_v christ_n himself_o deny_v they_o any_o such_o supremacy_n and_o if_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o right_n the_o church_n now_o in_o communion_n with_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n be_v much_o in_o the_o wrong_n to_o exercise_v a_o jurisdiction_n which_o christ_n himself_o prohibit_v this_o argument_n prove_v what_o whealy_n will_v willing_o deny_v for_o these_o word_n great_a &_o chief_a do_v plain_o show_v that_o there_o be_v one_o chief_a among_o the_o apostle_n who_o christ_n command_v to_o be_v as_o their_o minister_n not_o obey_v &_o serve_a they_o as_o servant_n do_v but_o rule_v &_o govern_v they_o in_o humility_n &_o charity_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o act_n c._n 20._o v._n 24._o &_o also_o to_o that_o of_o st._n paul_n first_o epist_n to_o the_o corinth_n c._n 11._o v._n 22._o &_o 23._o &_o this_o be_v the_o same_o title_n that_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n give_v themselves_o in_o their_o bull_n &_o patent_n for_o every_o one_o of_o they_o style_v himself_o thus_o servant_n to_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n &_o true_o if_o these_o word_n will_v mean_v what_o whealy_n pretend_v to_o prove_v they_o will_v plain_o make-out_a that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o also_o the_o present_a church_n of_o england_n exercise_v such_o a_o jurisdiction_n as_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v prohibit_v by_o christ_n for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n allow_v of_o primate_fw-la bishop_n and_o several_a other_o ecclesiastical_a dignitarye_n &_o perhaps_o this_o be_v what_o he_o will_v fain_o prove_v in_o order_n to_o run_v they_o down_o and_o make_v they_o all_o presbyterian_o who_o do_v not_o allow_v of_o such_o dignitarye_n not_o withstand_v that_o st._n paul_n in_o his_o epist_n to_o timothy_n c._n 3_o v._n 1._o recomend_n the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n as_o for_o that_o which_o whealy_n add_v say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o suprematy_n hear_v of_o till_o about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 196._o it_o be_v but_o some_o of_o his_o inuèntion_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o my_o answer_n to_o mr._n jennings_n four_o point_n wherein_o i_o have_v show_v that_o st._n denis_n the_o apostle_n disciple_n call_v s_n peter_n the_o supreme_a etc._n etc._n and_o indeed_o if_o whealy_n will_v not_o give_v better_a reason_n and_o ground_n for_o what_o he_o promise_v to_o prove_v in_o his_o follow_a almanac_n than_o he_o have_v give_v in_o what_o he_o pretend_v to_o prove_v in_o this_o year_n almanac_n he_o will_v show_v but_o his_o own_o ignorance_n &_o presumption_n as_o he_o have_v do_v in_o what_o he_o write_v this_o year_n finis_fw-la index_n mass_n be_v say_v in_o the_o first_o five_o age_n after_o christ_n birth_n p._n 20._o the_o communion_n be_v give_v under_o one_o kind_n to_o the_o la●ty_n in_o the_o first_o five_o age_n p._n 38_o common_a prayer_n be_v say_v in_o a_o language_n not_o vulgar_o understand_v by_o all_o the_o hearer_n in_o the_o first_o five_o age_n p_o 55_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n supremacy_n be_v acknowledge_v in_o the_o first_o five_o age_n p._n 68_o the_o real_a presence_n be_v believe_v in_o the_o first_o five_o age_n p._n 98._o the_o holy_a eucharist_n be_v adore_v in_o the_o first_o five_o age_n p_o 125._o transu●statiation_n be_v believe_v in_o the_o first_o five_o age_n p._n 133._o image_n have_v be_v venerate_v in_o the_o first_o five_o age_n p._n 142._o saint_n be_v pray_v too_o in_o the_o first_o five_o age_n p._n 164._o purgatory_n be_v believe_v in_o the_o first_o five_o age_n p._n 188._o all_o these_o of_o the_o first_o five_o age_n have_v not_o 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a_o answer_n to_o the_o challenge_n of_o mr._n henry_n jennings_n protestant_n archdeacon_n of_o dromore_n which_o evident_o makes-out_a the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n doctrine_n to_o have_v be_v maintain_v in_o the_o first_o five_o age_n &_o the_o adversary_n principle_n to_o be_v only_o a_o heap_n of_o heresy_n lawful_o condemn_v by_o the_o primitive_a church_n to_o which_o be_v annex_v a_o answer_n to_o one_o whealy_n set_a forth_o by_o james_n o_o shiell_n reader_n of_o divinity_n remember_v the_o day_n of_o old_a consider_v the_o year_n of_o many_o generation_n ask_v thy_o father_n &_o he_o will_v show_v thou_o thy_o elder_n &_o they_o will_v tell_v thou_o deut_n c._n 32._o v._n 7._o permissu_fw-la superiorum_fw-la 1699_o to_o the_o queen_n madam_n this_o little_a book_n make_v bold_a to_o address_v itself_o to_o your_o sacred_a majesty_n not_o to_o inform_v or_o instruct_v you_o in_o any_o thing_n it_o contain_v for_o beside_o the_o gift_n of_o nature_n and_o great_a 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tare_n and_o inspite_o of_o all_o opposition_n have_v make_v out_o very_o clear_o the_o real_a and_o naked_a truth_n of_o their_o assertion_n in_o all_o controvert_v point_n between_o our_o pretend_a reformer_n &_o the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n for_o which_o reason_n i_o will_v at_o present_a forbear_v write_v of_o a_o subject_n so_o often_o scan_v and_o discuss_v before_o but_o that_o i_o be_v over_o persuade_v at_o the_o earnest_a request_n of_o a_o certin_n person_n of_o quality_n who_o faithful_o promise_v to_o be_v come_v a_o roman_a catholic_a if_o she_o can_v get_v but_o a_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o a_o extravagant_a bold_a challange_n of_o one_o that_o style_v himself_o a_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n now_o reside_v in_o the_o north_n of_o ireland_n where_o he_o make_v a_o great_a figure_n and_o will_v feign_v persuade_v the_o ignorant_a and_o unwary_a to_o belive_o that_o his_o notion_n be_v true_o catholic_a to_o prevent_v wdich_a imposture_n and_o in_o hope_n that_o some_o copy_n of_o this_o little_a work_n may_v for_o the_o good_a of_o soul_n pass_v over_o the_o sea_n to_o that_o afflict_a country_n where_o book_n of_o controversy_n be_v very_o scarce_o i_o make_v it_o my_o business_n to_o get_v it_o print_v have_v compose_v it_o as_o succint_v and_o compendious_a as_o the_o subject_n can_v possible_o permit_v that_o it_o may-be_a no_o burden_n in_o a_o man_n pocket_n if_o the_o reader_n be_v not_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n i_o do_v advise_v he_o to_o perruse_v it_o with_o a_o serious_a consideration_n and_o remorse_n of_o conscience_n which_o if_o he_o do_v perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v a_o occasion_n of_o lead_v he_o to_o the_o true_a light_n and_o way_n of_o salvation_n whatever_o he_o may_v carp_v upon_o the_o method_n or_o language_n i_o shall_v bear_v it_o patient_o if_o he_o do_v but_o observe_v and_o consider_v the_o meaning_n and_o doctrine_n thereof_o but_o before_o i_o proceed_v further_o i_o must_v take_v notice_n of_o this_o dare_a champion_n legerdemain_n who_o be_v sensible_a ●●_o of_o his_o own_o want_n of_o proof_n and_o authority_n to_o make_v out_o any_o one_o point_n now_o controvert_v he_o will_v fain_o turn_v the_o scale_n &_o impose_v upon_o the_o roman_a catholic_n to_o prove_v their_o assertion_n whereas_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o since_o he_o own_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o have_v be_v in_o a_o legal_a possession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n for_o above_o 300_o year_n after_o christ_n he_o ought_v consequent_o to_o suppose_v that_o she_o keep_v the_o same_o faith_n all_o along_o unless_o he_o can_v prove_v the_o contrary_a yet_o this_o be_v no_o peculiar_a device_n of_o our_o bold_a challenger_n but_o rather_o the_o ordinary_a practice_n of_o all_o pretend_a reformer_n who_o find_v no_o solid_a ground_n for_o their_o new_a notion_n be_v force_v to_o trust_v whole_o to_o negative_n and_o endeavour_v upon_o that_o
account_n to_o impose_v the_o proof_n upon_o the_o lawful_a possessor_n but_o among_o all_o methinks_v it_o seem_v very_o unfair_a for_o any_o that_o style_v himself_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o deny_v this_o principle_n of_o lawful_a possession_n since_o their_o own_o best_a writer_n do_v much_o insist_v upon_o it_o to_o make_v out_o their_o right_n against_o thoses_fw-fr secttarye_n who_o like_o new_a swarm_n separate_v from_o the_o stock_n as_o the_o presbyterian_o anabaptist_n quaker_n sosinian_n etc._n etc._n but_o to_o come_v to_o the_o present_a point_n let_v we_o see_v the_o arrogant_a challange_n of_o this_o proud_a goliath_n which_o run_v to_o this_o purpose_n whosoever_o be_v deserious_a to_o find_v and_o embrace_v a_o church_n where_o the_o old_a incorrupted_a principle_n of_o christianity_n be_v teach_v &_o such_o doctrine_n only_o as_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o ancient_a and_o pure_a church_n even_o of_o rome_n for_o upward_a of_o 300_o year_n after_o christ_n let_v he_o embrace_v the_o present_a church_n of_o england_n where_o the_o say_v principle_n be_v due_o profess_v the_o old_a church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o present_a church_n of_o england_n be_v the_o same_o in_o principle_n whereas_o the_o doctrine_n which_o the_o presnt_a church_n of_o rome_n have_v add_v over_o and_o above_o what_o the_o church_n of_o england_n maintain_v &_o wherein_o the_o say_v church_n do_v now_o differ_v be_v never_o maintain_v by_o the_o say_v ancient_a church_n of_o rome_n but_o new_o brought-in_a some_o eight_o or_o nine_o hundred_o year_n other_o seven_a &_o the_o most_o of_o they_o 600_o year_n after_o christ_n in_o justification_n of_o which_o charge_n we_o always_o have_v and_o still_o do_v bid_v defiance_n to_o any_o roman_a catholic_a living_n to_o bring_v any_o sufficient_a sentence_n out_o of_o any_o old_a doctor_n or_o father_n or_o out_o of_o any_o old_a council_n or_o out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n or_o any_o one_o example_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v clear_o and_o plain_o prove_v 1_o that_o there_o be_v any_o private_a mass_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n at_o that_o time_n for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n 2_o that_o the_o communion_n be_v administer_v unto_o the_o people_n under_o one_o kind_n 3_o that_o the_o people_n than_o have_v their_o common_a prey_n in_o a_o tongue_n which_o they_o understand_v not_o 4_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v then_o call_v the_o universal_a bishop_n or_o the_o head_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n 5_o that_o then_o the_o people_n be_v teach_v to_o believe_v that_o christ_n body_n be_v real_o or_o substantial_o in_o the_o sacrament_n 6._o that_o then_o the_o people_n do_v fall_v down_o and_o worship_v it_o with_o godly_a honour_n 7._o that_o in_o the_o sacrament_n after_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n there_o reman_n only_o the_o accident_n &_o show_v without_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n 8._o that_o whosoever_o have_v then_o say_v the_o sacrament_n be_v only_o but_o a_o figure_n a_o pledge_n a_o token_n or_o remembrance_n of_o christ_n body_n have_v therefore_o be_v judge_v for_o a_o here_o tick_n 9_o that_o image_n be_v then_o set_v up_o in_o church_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o people_n may_v worship_v they_o 10._o that_o then_o the_o people_n do_v invocate_v saint_n or_o pray_v to_o they_o 11._o that_o then_o the_o people_n believe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o three_o place_n which_o common_o the_o papist_n call_v purgatory_n 12_o that_o than_o the_o people_n be_v forbid_v to_o read_v the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o their_o own_o tongue_n if_o these_o thing_n be_v as_o we_o allege_v it_o follow_v that_o whosoever_o maintain_v the_o aforesaid_a abuse_v principle_n be_v not_o of_o the_o ancient_a church_n of_o rome_n but_o only_o of_o the_o present_a corrupt_a church_n of_o rome_n &_o if_o our_o allegation_n be_v false_a we_o desire_v to_o be_v disprove_v before_o i_o come_v to_o any_o particular_a answer_n to_o the_o several_a point_n of_o this_o extravagant_a challange_n which_o the_o man_n ignorance_n or_o vanity_n make_v he_o belive_o unanswerable_a i_o will_v only_o thus_o in_o general_n retort_v his_o own_o argument_n upon_o himself_o that_o i_o may_v form_v his_o discurse_n in_o the_o true_a and_o right_a method_n whosoever_o desire_v to_o find_v and_o embtace_n a_o church_n wherein_o the_o old_a incorrupted_a principle_n of_o christianity_n be_v teach_v and_o such_o doctrine_n only_o as_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o ancient_a and_o pure_a church_n even_o of_o rome_n for_o upward_o of_o 300_o year_n after_o christ_n let_v he_o embrace_v the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n wherein_o the_o say_v principle_n be_v due_o profess_v the_o old_a and_o the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n be_v still_o the_o same_o in_o principle_n whereas_o the_o doctrine_n of_o those_o who_o now_o call_v themselves_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o wherein_o the_o say_v churehe_n do_v now_o differ_v be_v never_o maintain_v by_o the_o ancient_a church_n of_o rome_n but_o rather_o impious_o bring_v in_o by_o a_o series_n of_o heretic_n who_o for_o those_o very_a doctrine_n be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n condemn_v by_o many_o general_n national_a and_o provincial_a council_n and_o also_o by_o the_o most_o eminent_a father_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n in_o those_o respective_a age_n who_o authoritye_n and_o very_a word_n i_o will_v hereafter_o produce_v in_o my_o answer_n to_o the_o several_a point_n heré_fw-la controvert_v that_o every_o impartial_a reader_n may_v see_v how_o all_o the_o aspersion_n and_o calumny_n raise_v by_o our_o pretend_a reformer_n against_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v but_o mere_a fiction_n without_o any_o toserable_a ground_n reason_n or_o authority_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o think_v it_o be_v very_o plain_a that_o my_o retortion_n ought_v to_o take_v place_n before_o my_o adversary_n precarious_a sort_n of_o discourse_n and_o consequent_o that_o such_o a_o challange_n belog_v proper_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o not_o to_o any_o upstart_n sectary_n whatsoever_o for_o as_o i_o hint_v before_o it_o be_v a_o principle_n in_o all_o well_o govern_v commonwealth_n that_o a_o peaceable_a possessor_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v disturb_v until_o by_o manifest_a proof_n he_o be_v convict_v to_o be_v a_o unlawful_a possessor_n but_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o undeniable_o be_v a_o peaceable_a possessor_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n for_o the_o first_o 300_o or_o as_o my_o adversary_n be_v willing_a to_o allow_v for_o six_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n be_v never_o convict_v by_o any_o competent_a authority_n or_o proof_n that_o ever_o she_o fall_v from_o the_o true_a faith_n of_o jesus_n christ_n therefore_o it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o she_o must_v be_v still_o suppose_v to_o retain_v the_o same_o true_a faith_n to_o this_o very_a day_n the_o major_n be_v manifest_a and_o a_o maxim_n in_o law_n and_o the_o minor_a i_o prove_v thus_o if_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n can_v at_o any_o time_n be_v juridical_o condemn_v or_o declare_v to_o have_v fall_v from_o the_o true_a faith_n it_o must_v have_v be_v either_o by_o some_o immediate_a revelation_n or_o commission_n from_o god_n as_o the_o write_a law_n be_v abrogate_a to_o make_v place_n for_o the_o law_n of_o grace_n and_o as_o the_o high_a priesthood_n be_v transfer_v from_o the_o house_n of_o heli_n to_o a_o other_o family_n or_o by_o some_o other_o church_n call_v and_o summon_v by_o the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o some_o national_a or_o general_a council_n as_o the_o arian_n macedonian_n nestorian_n pelagian_n eutychian_o and_o many_o other_o heresy_n be_v condemn_v in_o former_a time_n but_o neither_o of_o those_o can_v be_v allege_v in_o the_o case_n propose_v the_o first_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o pretend_v nor_o can_v the_o late_a be_v allege_v by_o any_o man_n in_o his_o wit_n for_o no_o national_a or_o general_a council_n no_o nor_o any_o old_a chronicle_n register_n ecclesiastical_a or_o profane_a history_n make_v tention_n that_o ever_o the_o roman_a church_n fall_v from_o the_o true_a faith_n so_o that_o if_o we_o except_o the_o inconsiderable_a dregs_o of_o condemned_a heresy_n which_o lie_v hide_v in_o obscure_a corner_n of_o the_o earth_n there_o wa●_n no_o church_n or_o society_n of_o christian_n extant_a in_o the_o six_o seven_o eighth●_n nine_o etc._n etc._n centurye_n but_o be_v a●●_n in_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n o●_n rome_n in_o their_o respective_a age_n &_o all_o the_o eminent_a doctor_n &_o father_n of_o those_o time_n serious_o expos●_n her_o cause_n as_o the_o cause_n of_o chris●_n wherefore_o either_o the_o church_n rome_n keep_v the_o true_a faith_n inviolable_o all_o that_o while_n or_o christ_n ha●_n no_o true_a church_n upon_o earth_n whic●_n be_v
people_n own_o devotion_n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a solemnity_n specify_v by_o the_o council_n of_o agatho_n all_o which_o may_v be_v confirm_v by_o st._n chrysostom_n word_n who_o in_o his_o 3._o homily_n on_o saint_n paul_n epistle_n to_o the_o ephesian_n complain_v that_o then_o the_o people_n be_v so_o undevout_a that_o though_o there_o be_v mass_n daily_o celebrate_v yet_o none_o of_o they_o communicate_v there_o be_v several_a other_o authoritye_n that_o may_v be_v produce_v for_o the_o further_a proof_n of_o this_o point_n but_o to_o avoid_v tediousness_n i_o will_v conclude_v with_o the_o follow_a passage_n it_o be_v not_o pertinent_a to_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n the_o stander_n by_o or_o those_o for_o who_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v partaker_n of_o it_o but_o mass_n be_v a_o sacrifice_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o pertinent_a to_o the_o essence_n of_o mass_n the_o stander_n by_o or_o those_o for_o who_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v partaker_n of_o it_o the_o major_n be_v evident_a out_o of_o the_o 6._o &_o 7._o chap._n of_o leviticus_n where_o we_o read_v that_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o old_a law_n be_v command_v to_o offer_v sacrïfice_n &_o that_o the_o stander_n by_o or_o any_o of_o those_o for_o who_o they_o be_v offer_v do_v not_o take_v the_o least_o particle_n of_o they_o the_o minor_a also_o be_v evident_a out_o of_o the_o 9_o th●_n canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o out_o of_o the_o 24_o chap_n of_o the_o 3_o council_n of_o cartage_n who_o sit_v in_o the_o year_n 397_o and_o declare_v mass_n to_o be_v a_o lawful_a sacrifice_n as_o for_o the_o consequence_n it_o be_v undeniable_a be_v the_o argument_n be_v in_o form_n chap._n 2_o prove_v that_o the_o communion_n be_v adminnistre_v under_o one_o kind_n in_o th●_n primitive_a church_n the_o authoritye_n which_o my_o adversary_n defy_v to_o be_v produce_v do_v clear_o make-out_a the_o ancient_a pratice_fw-la of_o receive_v the_o communion_n under_o one_o sole_a species_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n therefore_o this_o doctrine_n be_v not_o first_o bring_v in_o by_o the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n either_o in_o the_o 6_o 7_o 8_o or_o 9_o age_n the_o consequens_fw-la be_v manifest_a as_o will_v appear_v hereafter_o as_o for_o the_o anticedent_n it_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o example_n of_o christ_n himself_o luck_n c._n 24_o five_o 30._o 35_o where_o we_o read_v the_o follow_a word_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v as_o he_o sit_v at_o me●t_n with_o they_o he_o take_v bread_n &_o bless_a i●_n &_o b●ake_n &_o give_v to_o they_o and_o they_o tell_v wha●_n thing_n be_v do_v in_o the_o way_n &_o how_o he_o wa●_n know●n_v by_o they_o in_o break_v of_o bread_n but_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o the_o cup_n no_o not_o in_o the_o whole_a chapter_n &_o st._n hierome_n in_o paula_n epitaph_n st._n augustin_n in_o his_o 3_o book_n d●_n consensu_fw-la evangelistarum_fw-la c_o 23_o venerable_a bede_n thèophilactus_n and_o several_a other_o in_o the_o commentary_n of_o this_o chapter_n do●_n plain_o affirm_v that_o our_o saviour_n give_v then_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n to_o those_o two_o disciple_n moreover_o we_o read_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n c_o 2_o five_o 42_o that_o the_o beliver●_n continue_v steadfast_o in_o the_o apostle_n doctrine_n and_o fellowship_n in_o break_v of_o bread_n and_o in_o prayer_n but_o w●_n see_v no_o kind_n of_o mention_n make_v o●_n the_o cup_n but_o rather_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o contrary_a as_o be_v manifest_a b●_n the_o 46_o verse_n of_o the_o same_o chapter_n wherefore_o i_o may_v lawful_o infer_v that_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n do_v not_o oblige_v all_o the_o beliver_v to_o communicate_v in_o both_o species_n otherwise_o certain_o himself_o will_v not_o be_v the_o first_o transgressor_n of_o his_o own_o law_n neither_o will_v he_o promise_v everlasting_a life_n to_o those_o who_o will_v receive_v the_o communion_n under_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n as_o he_o do_v john_n c._n 6_o five_o 51_o say_v thus_o i_o be_o the_o live_a bread_n which_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n if_o any_o man_n eat_v of_o this_o bread_n he_o shall_v live_v for_o ever_o where_o by_o we_o see_v plain_o that_o everlasting_a life_n be_v promise_v to_o we_o for_o eat_v worthy_o that_o heavenly_a bread_n now_o let_v we_o see_v do_v those_o of_o the_o primitive_a church_n ever_o practise_v to_o give_v the_o communion_n in_o one_o sole_a species_n to_o prove_v which_o will_v produce_v the_o authority_n and_o example_n of_o those_o ●_z who_o then_o live_v tertulian_n wh●_n live_v th●_n year_n 230_o in_o be_v bo●●_n of_o oration_n c._n 14_o and_o in_o his_o book_n ad_fw-la vxorem_fw-la c._n 5._o give_v ●●_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v then_o custom_n to_o carry_v the_o euchar●_n home_o for_o private_a communi●●_n st._n ambrose_n who_o live_v in_o the_o century_n relate_v in_o his_o oration_n ●●_o obitu_fw-la satyri_fw-la that_o then_o the_o people_n be_v wont_a to_o keep_v the_o euchar●_n about_o they_o and_o that_o his_o o●●_n brother_n satyras_n once_o in_o a_o shi●●●rak_fw-mi be_v miraculous_o sa●●_n from_o be_v drown_v by_o the_o u●tue_n of_o the_o bless_a euchar●_n which_o be_v tie_v about_o his_o ne●●_n st._n basil_n who_o live_v in_o the_o same_o century_n express_o affirm_v in_o his_o epist_n to_o caesaria_n patricia_n that_o it_o be_v a_o common_a practice_n to_o bring_v the_o eucharist_n home_o to_o their_o house_n and_o to_o receive_v it_o when_o they_o please_v which_o be_v a_o manifest_a sign_n that_o then_o the_o people_n do_v not_o always_o receive_v the_o communion_n in_o both_o species_n for_o those_o who_o take_v it_o under_o the_o form_n of_o wine_n receive_v it_o in_o the_o church_n from_o the_o priest_n or_o deacon_n as_o st._n cyprian_n relate_v in_o his_o ser_fw-mi de_fw-fr lapsis_fw-la and_o those_o who_o please_v to_o bring_v it_o home_o under_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n for_o private_a communion_n be_v not_o hinder_v until_o by_o reason_n of_o several_a abuse_n which_o happen_v the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n of_o caesaragust_n who_o sit_v the_o year_n 382_o can_n 3_o prohibit_v it_o st._n denis_n who_o live_v in_o the_o 2_o 〈…〉_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr eceles_n 〈…〉_o chap_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v 〈…〉_o custom_n to_o give_v the_o communion_n to_o the_o child_n under_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o wine_n and_o st._n cyprian_n who_o live_v the_o year_n 250_o in_o his_o sermon_n delapsis_fw-la make_v mention_n of_o ascertain_v child_n who_o receive_v the_o communion_n under_o the_o form_n of_o wine_n and_o also_o of_o three_o more_o who_o receive_v it_o under_o one_o sole_a species_n st._n denis_n of_o alexandria_n who_o have_v be_v st._n cyprian_n contemprory_n in_o his_o epist_o to_o tobias_n tell_v of_o a_o certain_a priest_n who_o give_v a_o particle_n of_o the_o consecrated_a host_n to_o aboy_n in_o order_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o serapion_n who_o wa●_n desperate_a ill_n in_o his_o die_a bead_n paulinus_n who_o have_v be_v very_o familiar_a with_o st._n ambrose_n and_o present_a at_o his_o deah_a relate_v write_v his_o life_n that_o he_o receive_v the_o communion_n only_o under_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n and_o st._n basil_n do_v the_o same_o as_o also_o we_o read_v in_o his_o life_n which_o neither_o of_o they_o will_v offer_v to_o do_v if_o they_o have_v believe_v it_o to_o be_v either_o against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n or_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n sozomenus_n in_o his_o 8_o book_n c_o 5_o &_o nicepherus_n in_o his_o 13_o book_v c_o 7_o writes_z of_o a_o certain_a woman_n who_o be_v infect_v by_o the_o macedonian_a heresy_n but_o think_v to_o conceal_v her_o wickedness_n and_o pretend_v before_o the_o people_n to_o be_v a_o catholic_n she_o receive_v the_o bless_a sacrament_n under_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o st._n chrisostome_n which_o afterward_o she_o give_v private_o to_o her_o maid_n think_v to_o eat_v in_o its_o stead_n other_o bread_n which_o she_o bring_v from_o home_n but_o it_o seem_v that_o god_n almighty_n be_v please_v to_o discover_v her_o profane_a intention_n for_o that_o bread_n which_o she_o think_v to_o eat_v be_v sudend_o turn_v into_o a_o stone_n before_o all_o the_o congregation_n the_o manichee_n who_o abhor_a wine_n believe_v it_o to_o be_v the_o devil_n gall_n never_o communicate_v by_o only_a under_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n as_o st._n leos_n 4_o ser_n in_o ●ent_n express_o testify_v but_o epiphanius_n st._n augustin_n &_o several_a other_o who_o write_v of_o the_o manichean_a error_n never_o mention_v that_o they_o err_v in_o receive_v the_o communion_n in_o one_o sole_a species_n but_o i_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o italy_n about_o the_o year_n 444._o do_v much_o recommend_v the_o
not_o rash_o sear●●_n they_o over_o ●est_v you_o shall_v burn_v in_o their_o search_n st._n epiphanius_n who_o live_v in_o the_o year_n 370_o in_o his_o book_n name_v ancoratus_fw-la say_v thus_o we_o see_v tha●_n our_o saviour_n take_v in_o his_o hand_n as_o th●_n evangelist_n have_v &_o when_o he_o give_v thanks_o he_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n &_o none_o mistrust_v his_o word_n for_o he_o wh●_n do_v not_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v his_o true_a fle●h_n fall_v from_o grace_n &_o life_n and_o in_o a_o neither_o place_n cite_v by_o the_o father_n of_o the_o seven_o general_a council_n in_o the_o 6_o action_n he_o say_v the_o follow_a word_n never_o shall_v ●o_o find_v our_o lord_n or_o his_o apostle_n or_o the_o father_n say_v that_o the_o unbloody_a sacrifice_n which_o be_v offer_v by_o the_o priest_n be_v a_o image_n but_o his_o very_a body_n &_o blood_n st._n hierome_n who_o live_v in_o the_o year_n 390_o epist_n to_o hedib_n say_v thus_o but_o let_v we_o know_v that_o the_o bread_n which_o the_o lord_n break_v &_o give_v to_o his_o disciple_n be_v the_o lord_n our_o saviour_n body_n himself_o say_v to_o they_o take_v you_o &_o eat_v this_o be_v my_o body_n st_o chrysostom_n who_o live_v the_o year_n 398_o hon_n ●1_n in_o matt_n say_v the_o follow_a word_n he_o who_o bestow_v his_o own_o life_n for_o you_o why_o will_v he_o s●orn_v to_o give_v you_o his_o own_o body_n therefore_o let_v we_o harken_v the_o priest_n how_o noble_a how_o admirable_a be_v that_o thing_n which_o be_v grant_v unto_o we_o he_o have_v give_v we_o his_o own_o flesh_n etc._n etc._n he_o also_o say_v thus_o hom_o 53_o let_v we_o believe_v god_n let_v we_o not_o contradict_v he_o although_o what_o he_o say_v may_v seem_v strange_a to_o our_o sense_n &_o imagination_n for_o it_o surpass_v our_o sense_n &_o reason_n i_o beseech_v you_o what_o may_v we_o suppose_v of_o his_o word_n in_o all_o thing_n chief_o in_o mystery_n not_o only_o consider_v ●hese_n thing_n which_o lay_v before_o we_o but_o also_o his_o word_n for_o we_o can_v be_v deceive_v by_o they_o but_o our_o sense_n may_v easy_o be_v deceive_v his_o word_n can_v be_v false_a therefore_o because_o he_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n let_v we_o he_o convince_v by_o no_o ambiguity_n but_o let_v we_o believe_v &_o perceive_v this_o with_o the_o eye_n of_o our_o understanding_n o_o how_o many_o now_o say_v i_o will_v fain_o se●_n his_o face_n &_o countenance_n i_o will_v wish_v to_o see_v his_o garment_n therefore_o you_o see_v he_o you_o feel_v he_o you_o eat_v he_o you_o desire_v to_o see_v his_o garment_n true_o he_o deliver_v himself_o to_o you_o not_o only_o that_o you_o may_v see_v he_o but_o also_o that_o you_o may_v touch_v he_o &_o entertain_v he_o in_o yourself_o in_o his_o 3._o book_n de_fw-fr sacerdotio_fw-la he_o say_v thus_o he_o that_o ●its_v above_o with_o his_o father_n even_o in_o the_o same_o instant_n of_o time_n be_v touch_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o all_o &_o give_v himself_o to_o all_o those_o who_o be_v willing_a to_o receive_v he_o whereas_o christ_n leave_v his_o flesh_n to_o we_o yet_o ascend_v to_o heaven_n there_o also_o he_o have_v it_o more_o of_o st._n chrysostom_n authoritye_n plain_o confirm_v the_o same_o may_v be_v see_v in_o his_o 8●_n hom._n on_o matt._n 45th_o on_o john_n 3_o on_o st._n paus_n epist_n to_o the_o ephes_n in_o his_o 2._o to_o those_o of_o antioch_n and_o in_o his_o 6_o book_n de_fw-fr sacerdotio_fw-la st._n augustin_n who_o live_v the_o year_n 420_o expound_v that_o of_o the_o 33._o psal_n he_o be_v carry_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n put_v the_o question_n inquire_v how_o can_v these_o word_n be_v understod_a &_o answer_n say_v thus_o we_o can_v find_v this_o in_o david_n according_a to_o the_o literal_a sense_n but_o we_o may_v find_v it_o in_o christ_n for_o c●r●s●_n 〈…〉_o in_o his_o own_o ha●ds_n w●e_a g●u●_n 〈…〉_o body_n he_o say_v thi●_n 〈…〉_o he_o caprid_v that_o b●d●_n 〈…〉_o in_o his_o ●_o book_n 〈…〉_o legis_fw-la e●_n prophet_n c_o 9_o he_o say_v ●he_v follow_v w●rds_n w●_n receive_v the_o mediator_n of_o god_n &_o man_n je●us_n christ_n with_o a_o fu●l_a heart_n &_o mouth_n glue_v we_o his_o own_o fl●sh_n &_o blood_n to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d &_o drink_v here_o the_o reader_n may_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o word_n mouth_n that_o thereby_o he_o may_v understand_v s._n augustin_n to_o have_v open_o declare_v that_o we_o do_v not_o receive_v the_o flesh_n &_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o figure_n and_o by_o faith_n only_o as_o my_o adversary_n believe_v which_o may_v be_v further_o confirm_v by_o s._n augustin_n own_o word_n in_o his_o 2._o ser_n de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la apostoli_fw-la where_o he_o say_v thus_o we_o understand_v the_o true_a master_n divine_a redeemer_n kind_a saviour_n recommend_v unto_o we_o our_o price_n his_o own_o ●lood_o for_o he_o speak_v of_o his_o own_o body_n &_o blood_n more_o of_o s._n augustin_n authoritye_n prove_v the_o real_a presence_n may_v be_v see_v in_o his_o 11_o 26_o 27_o &_o 31_o treatise_n in_o john_n in_o his_o commentary_n on_o the_o 98th_o psal_n in_o his_o 2._o book_n against_o petilians_n letter_n in_o his_o 17_o book_n of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n c._n 20._o in_o his_o 3._o book_n or_o the_o trinity_n c._n 4._o &_o 10._o in_o he_o book_n super_fw-la leviticum_fw-la ●_o 57_o in_o his_o 2._o ser_n de_fw-fr temp._n an●_n in_o several_a other_o place_n which_o wou●d_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o produce_v here_o therefore_o i_o will_v conclude_v only_o with_o the_o two_o follow_a authoritye_n s._n cyr●ll_o of_o alexandria_n who_o live_v in_o the_o year_n 430_o in_o his_o epist_n to_o nestor_n which_o epist_n be_v approve_v of_o by_o the_o father_n of_o the_o general_n council_n of_o ephesi●_n say_v thus_o so_o immediate_o we_o come_v to_o the_o mystical_a blessing_n &_o we_o be_v sanctify_v be_v partaker_n of_o the_o holy_a body_n &_o precious_a blood_n of_o christ_n the_o redeemer_n of_o we_o all_o not_o take_v it_o to_o be_v common_a flesh_n god_n forbid_v but_o make_v the_o proper_a flesh_n of_o the_o word_n himself_o that_o ●s_v to_o say_v of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n it_o be_v define_v in_o the_o 18._o can._n of_o the_o first_o general_n council_n of_o nice_a that_o deacon_n who_o have_v no_o power_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n ought_v not_o to_o give_v the_o body_n &_o blood_n of_o christ_n to_o priest_n who_o have_v that_o power_n all_o which_o proof_n do_v evident_o make-out_a that_o it_o be_v always_o believe_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n that_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v real_o and_o substantial_o present_a in_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n and_o consequent_o that_o our_o saviour_n have_v no_o mystical_a or_o figurative_a meaning_n in_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n so_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v admire_v what_o pretence_n can_v my_o adversary_n allege_v for_o deny_v the_o real_a presence_n if_o he_o have_v not_o a_o mind_n to_o deny_v all_o mystery_n that_o surpasles_a his_o own_o weak_a understanding_n if_o so_o he_o may_v be_v the_o same_o rule_n presume_v to_o deny_v that_o of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n incarnation_n resurrection_n etc._n etc._n for_o they_o surpass_v his_o understanding_n and_o capacity_n as_o well_o as_o this_o of_o the_o real_a presence_n chap._n 6_o prove_v that_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n be_v adore_v &_o worship_v by_o those_o of_o the_o primitive_a church_n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o fall_v down_o and_o worship_v our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n with_o godly_a honour_n when_o he_o be_v in_o this_o world_n it_o be_v also_o lawful_a to_o falldown_a and_o worship_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n with_o godly_a honour_n but_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o falldown_n &_o worship_v our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n with_o godly_a honour_n when_o he_o be_v in_o this_o world_n therefore_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o fall_v down_o &_o worship_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n with_o godly_a honour_n the_o consequence_n be_v most_o certain_a as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o and_o the_o minor_a be_v manifest_a mat._n c._n 2_o five_o 11._o c._n 14._o v._n 33._o jo._n c_o 9_o v._n 38._o as_o for_o the_o major_a it_o may_v be_v prove_v t●us_o the_o same_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v worship_v in_o this_o world_n be_v real_o &_o substantial_o present_a in_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v in_o my_o answer_n to_o the_o adversary_n 5_o point_n and_o will_v confirm_v it_o in_o my_o answer_n to_o his_o seven_o therefore_o if_o ●t_a be_v lawful_a to_o full-down_a and_o worship_v our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n with_o godly_a honour_n when_o he_o be_v in_o this_o world_n it_o be_v also_o lawful_a to_o falldown_a and_o worship_n t●e_v holy_a eucharist_n with_o
godly_a honour_n though_o the_o aforesaid_a argument_n may_v be_v a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o this_o point_n yet_o i_o will_v produce_v the_o follow_a authoritye_n to_o confirm_v the_o same_o st_o denis_n the_o areeopagite_n who_o live_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr eccles._n hier._n c._n 3_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o incence_v of_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o priest_n wash_v his_o hand_n of_o ●●●_o elevation_n of_o the_o bless_a host_n &_o ●_o the_o adoration_n thereof_o origines_fw-la wh●_n live_v in_o the_o 3._o century_n in_o his_o 3._o ho●_n in_o exod._n say_v thus_o i_o design_v to_o admonish_v you_o with_o the_o example_n of_o ●●●_o own_o religion_n you_o know_v who_o be_v acc●●●med_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o divi●_n mystery_n when_o you_o receive_v the_o lor●_n body_n how_o with_o all_o caution_n ●●_o veneration_n you_o take_v heed_n least_o ●_o small_a particle_n of_o it_o shall_v fall_v down_o le●●_n any_o thing_n of_o the_o consecrate_a gift_n sh●●_n slip_v out_o for_o you_o believe_v yourselves_o ●●●_o guilty_a and_o you_o right_o believe_v if_o ●_o thing_n of_o it_o will_v fall_v by_o your_o negligence_n st_o ambrose_n who_o live_v in_o th●_n four_o century_n in_o his_o 3._o book_n of_o th●_n holy_a ghost_n c._n 12._o expound_v th●_n of_o the_o 98._o psal_n where_o we_o a●_n bid_v to_o worship_v the_o footstool_n of_o his_o fee●_n say_v thus_o therefore_o by_o the_o footstool_n the_o earth_n be_v understand_v and_o by_o the_o earth_n the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n which_o also_o even_o at_o this_o day_n we_o adore_v in_o mystery_n and_o which_o the_o apostle_n adore_v in_o the_o lord_n jesus_n s._n chrysostome_n who_o also_o live_v in_o the_o 4_o century_n in_o his_o ●_o hom_n on_o s_n pau'ls_o epist_n to_o the_o ephesian_n say_v thus_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o body_n and_o of_o he_o who_o differ_v nothing_o from_o it_o how_o many_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o that_o body_n how_o many_o taste_v of_o his_o blood_n remember_v that_o it_o be_v the_o body_n &_o blood_n of_o he_o who_o refide_v above_o the_o heaven_n who_o be_v humble_o adore_v by_o the_o angel_n he_o also_o say_v the_o follow_a word_n hom_n 24_o on_o st._n paul_n first_o epist_n to_o the_o corinthian_n the_o wiseman_n regard_v thîs_a body_n la●ing_v ●n_v the_o ●ange●_n the_o i●pio●●●a●●arou●_n man_n have_v le●t_a th●i●_n 〈◊〉_d t●ey_n &_o home_n &_o make_v along_o voy●_n &_o when_o they_o arrive_v wi●h_o gr●at_a ●●_o &_o tremble_v they_o worship_v d_o ●_o let_v we_o therefore_o the_o citizen_n of_o he●●_n imitate_v the_o barbarous_a people_n do_v not_o see_v he_o in_o the_o m●nge●_n but_o on●_n a●t●●_n not_o a_o woman_n keep_v he_o ●●_o the_o priest_n hold_v he_o let_v we_o therefore_o weaken_v ourselves_o an●_n be_v gr●●_n afraid_a let_v we_o show_v a_o great_a deal_n n●_n reve●ece_n than_o these_o barbarous_a people●_n for_o open_v the_o gate_n of_o heaven_n and_o l●●_n and_o then_o you_o will_v see_v that_o whi●●_n say_v to_o be_v true_a for_o that_o which_o i●_n t●●_n most_o precious_a and_o most_o to_o be_v adore_v a●l_n think_v i_o do_v ●h●w_o you_o the_o same_o ●●_o on_o earth_n even_o as_o in_o a_o king_n pal●●_n that_o which_o be_v most_o magnificent_a of_o thing_n not_o the_o ●alls_n no●_n 〈…〉_o ●t_z the_o king_n ●t_z that_o y●●_n 〈…〉_o do_v n●t_o h●w_a yo●_n th●_n a●g●l●_n ar●●ge●s_n o●_n he_o heave_v b●t_o t●●ir_a mas●er_n ●●_o have_v perceive_v h●w_o ●ou_a 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o ●●●h_n that_o which_o be_v most_o excellent_a &_o ●est_v to_o be_v regard_v of_o a●l_a thing_n nei●her_o do_v ●ou_fw-mi only_o see_v hi●_n but_o also_o yo●●●●h_v he_o &_o you_o ea●_n he_o &_o after_o you_o ●at_a he_o you_o return_v home_o clean_a &_o purify_v your_o soul_n &_o prepare_v your_o mind_n against_o the_o receive_n of_o these_o mysteries●●or_n if_o a_o king_n son_n wi●h_v a_o neat_a &_o pre●ious_a ●●own_n have_v be_v give●_n to_o you_o ●o_o ●e_v carry_v you_o will_v slight_v all_o the_o thing_n ●●_o the_o world_n but_o now_o receive_v not_o ●he_n son_n of_o a_o worldly_a king_n but_o the_o only_a ●egottn_n son_n of_o go●_n etc._n etc._n st_o augustin_n who_o live_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 5_o century_n expound_v the_o 9●_n psal_n say_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v th●_n lord_n footstool_n according_a to_o th●_n of_o isaiah_n c_o 66_o v._o 1._o say_v thu●_n the_o heaven_n be_v my_o throne_n &_o the_o ear●_n be_v my_o footstool_n and_o he_o inquire_v ho●_n be_v it_o lawful_a to_o adore_v the_o earth_n without_o impiety_n and_o then_o h●_n say_v the_o follow_a word_n be_v trouble_v in_o mind_n i_o do_v turn_v myself_o christ_n because_o i_o do_v seek_v he_o &_o i_o find_v how_o the_o earth_n be_v adore_v without_o impiety_n the_o footstool_n of_o his_o foot_n be_v adore_v for_o he_o receive_v earth_n from_o the_o earth_n because_o the_o flesh_n be_v of_o the_o earth_n &_o he_o receive_v flesh_n from_o the_o flesh_n of_o mary_n &_o because_o he_o walk_v here_o in_o that_o flesh_n &_o give_v we_o the_o same_o flesh_n to_o eat_v for_o our_o safety_n none_o eat_v of_o that_o flesh_n if_o he_o adore_v it_o not_o before_o it_o be_v found-out_a after_o what_o 〈…〉_o footstool_n of_o ●●_o lord_n may_v 〈…〉_o not_o only_o ●●t_v we_o do_v not_o 〈…〉_o it_o but_o ●●_o we_o si●n_n in_o not_o a_o ●ori●g_n it_o more_o ●_o s._n augustin_n author●●yes_n may_v ●_o see_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n in_o ●s_n 118._o epist_n c._n 3._o and_o in_o his_o 120_o ●pist_v c._n ●7_n which_o i_o omit_v to_o produ●●_n least_o i_o shall_v be_v too_o troublesome_a to_o the_o reader_n chap._n 7_o prove_v that_o transubstantiate_a be_v believe_v by_o those_o of_o the_o primitive_a church_n i_o shall_v only_o here_o enlarge_v those_o ●●●ts_n of_o scripture_n produce_v in_o my_o answer_n to_o the_o 5_o point_n with_o the_o ●●llowing_a authoritye_n of_o the_o ●●ly_a father_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n tertullian_n who_o live_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 3._o cen●ury_n in_o his_o 4._o book_n again_o m●●cian_n c._n 4●_n sa●es_v 〈◊〉_d ●●_o b●ead_a take_v and_o distribute_v ●●_o his_o disciple_n he_o ma●e_n h●s_v ow●_n body_n st._n 〈◊〉_d martyr_n and_o s_o i●eneus_n who_o bo●●_n live_v before_o ●ertullian_n do_v aff●●_n the_o same_o as_o the_o reader_n may_v see_v ●●_o their_o authoritye_n produce_v ●●_o my_o answer_v to_o the_o 5._o point_n s_o ●●prian_a who_o live_v the_o year_n 25●●_n his_o sermon_n of_o the_o lord_n sup●●●ayes_n thus_o the_o ●read_n which_o ou●_n give_v to_o his_o disciple_n be_v chang●_n not_o in_o sh●pe_n but_o in_o natûre_a b●_n the_o omnipotency_n of_o the_o word_n be_v make_v ●le●●_n s_o cyrill_n of_o jerusalem_n who_o live_v in_o the_o 4._o century_n speak_v ●●_o christ_n in_o his_o 4._o catech._n say_v th●●_n followig_n word_n he_o do_v once_o in_o ca●●_n of_o galelee_n only_o by_o his_o will_n turn_v water_n ●nto_o wine_n which_o be_v near_a blood_n a●d_n ●hall_v he_o not_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v believe_v ●o_o u●_n that_o he_o tu●ned_v wine_n into_o blood_n ●●erefore_o let_v we_o receive_v the_o body_n and_o ●●ood_n of_o christ_n with_o all_o assurance_n for_o ●nder_v the_o shape_n of_o bread_n the_o body_n be_v give_v to_o you_o and_o under_o the_o shape_n of_o ●ine_o the_o blood_n be_v give_v therefore_o let_v we_o not_o consider_v it_o as_o bare_a bread_n and_o bare_a wine_n for_o it_o be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n according_a to_o the_o lord_n be_v own_o word_n for_o although_o your_o sense_n will_v not_o represent_v this_o to_o you_o nevertheless_o let_v faith_n confirm_v you_o you_o ought_v not_o to_o judge_v these_o thing_n by_o the_o taste_n therefore_o know_v this_o &_o with_o all_o certain_o hold_v the_o bread_n which_o be_v see_v ●y_a we_o not_o to_o be_v bread_n although_o the_o taste_n perceive_v it_o to_o be_v bread_n but_o to_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n &_o the_o wine_n which_o be_v see●●●_n although_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o the_o pall●●_n be_v wine_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v not_o ●●_o but_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n let_v the_o ●●der_n be_v please_v to_o take_v notice_n ●●_o plain_o st_n cyprian_n affirm_v by_o ●●_o former_a word_n that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n &_o wine_n be_v dissolve_v at_o the_o entrance_v of_o christ_n b●●_n and_o blood_n and_o also_o how_o st._n cy●●_n bid_v we_o not_o to_o judge_v of_o this_o mystery_n according_a to_o the_o apprehension_n of_o our_o sense_n but_o to_o firm_o believe_v the_o true_a and_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n unde●_n the_o shape_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n that_o be_v to_o say_v under_o the_o accident_n which_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n have_v before_o cheir_a
substance_n be_v change_v st._n gregory_n nysen_n who_o live_v the_o year_n 380._o in_o his_o oration_n term_v cateehetica_fw-la c._n 370._o say_v thus_o i_o do_v also_o now_o right_o believe_v the_o sanctify_v bread_n to_o be_v change_v into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o these_o thing_n he_o bestow_v transelement_a the_o thing_n that_o be_v see_v into_o it_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o blessing_n which_o word_n do_v plain_o make-out_a that_o st._n gregory_n positive_o believe_v the_o transubstantiation_n otherwise_o he_o will_v not_o have_v say_v these_o word_n st_o ambrose_n who_o sive_v about_o the_o same_o time_n in_o his_o four_o book_n of_o sacrament_n c._n four_o say_v thus_o perhaps_o you_o may_v say_v my_o bread_n be_v ordinary_a but_o the_o bread_n be_v bread_n before_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n but_o when_o consecration_n come_v it_o be_v the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n asleep_o neither_o convince_a authority_n of_o st._n ambrose_n may_v be_v seem_v in_o my_o answer_n to_o the_o 5_o point_n st_n gaudentius_n who_o also_o live_v in_o the_o four_o age_n in_o his_o 2._o treatis_fw-la on_o exod._n say_v the_o follow_a word_n the_o cream_n and_o lord_n of_o nature_n who_o bring_v forth_o the_o bread_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o again_o of_o the_o bread_n because_o he_o can_v do_v it_o &_o promise_v it_o make_v his_o proper_a body_n and_o who_o of_o the_o water_n make_v wine_n make_v of_o the_o wine_n his_o own_o blood_n s._n chrysostome_n who_o live_v in_o the_o year_n 398._o in_o his_o 83._o hom_n on_o s._n matt._n speak_v of_o this_o mystery_n say_v thus_o these_o be_v not_o the_o work_n of_o human_a power_n which_o the_o lord_n perform_v in_o that_o supper_n the_o same_o also_o offer_v now_o the_o sacrifice_n he_o perform_v we_o enjoy_v the_o office_n of_o minister_n true_o it_o be_v he_o who_o sanctify_v and_o cha●ges_v these_o thing_n and_o in_o his_o homily_n of_o the_o eucharist_n in_o ●●●aenys_n he_o also_o say_v the_o follow_a word_n do_v you_o see_v the_o bread_n do_v you_o see_v the_o wine_n do_v they_o go_v like_o other_o meat_n to_o the_o privy_a the_o lord_n forbid_v you_o ought_v not_o to_o imagine_v so_o for_o even_o as_o after_o wax_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o fire_n nothing_o of_o the_o substance_n remain_v even_o so_o consider_v here_o the_o mystery_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o body_n to_o be_v consume_v that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o bread_n substance_n be_v annichilate_v when_o christ_n body_n inter_n under_o those_o accident_n which_o former_o the_o bread_n have_v before_o it_o be_v annul_v st._n augustin_n in_o his_o ●8_o ser_n de_fw-la verbis_fw-la apostolic_a say_v thus_o i_o tell_v you_o that_o the_o bread_n which_o be_v offer_v be_v call_v bread_n before_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o christ_n word_n be_v pronounce_v then_o it_o be_v not_o call_v bread_n but_o it_o be_v call_v the_o body_n and_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n we_o read_v the_o follow_a word_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n or_o wine_n remain_v but_o that_o the_o bread_n be_v cheange_v into_o christ_n body_n and_o the_o wine_n into_o his_o blood_n &c_n &c_n st._n cyrill_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o epist_n to_o calosyrius_n and_o eusebius_n emissenus_fw-la ser._n de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la domini_fw-la do_v affirm_v the_o same_o all_o which_o authoritye_n do_v evident_o make_v out_o the_o thing_n signify_v by_o the_o word_n transubstantiation_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o real_a change_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n a●_n the_o entrance_v of_o christ_n flesh_n &_o blood_n to_o have_v be_v always_o believe_v and_o maintain_v by_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n so_o that_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o this_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v not_o broughtin_n by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n either_o in_o the_o 6_o seven_o 8_o or_o 9th_o age_n or_o by_o the_o council_n of_o latran_n in_o the_o year_n 1215_o as_o some_o of_o the_o pretennded_a reformer_n do_v false_o allege_v it_o be_v not_o worth_a my_o while_n to_o answer_v here_o the_o adversary_n 8_o point_fw-fr for_o it_o be_v sufficient_o answer_v by_o what_o i_o have_v produce_v in_o my_o answer_n to_o the_o three_o last_o point_n for_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o all_o those_o who_o contradict_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o aforesaid_a doctrine_n that_o they_o be_v esteem_v and_o believe_v by_o the_o holy_a catholic_a church_n to_o have_v be_v notorious_a heretic_n as_o i_o will_v show_v in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o this_o work_n chap._n 8._o prove_v the_o use_n and_o veneration_n of_o image_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o worship_v other_o creature_n it_o be_v also_o lawful_a to_o worship_v image_n but_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o worship_v other_o creature_n therefore_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o worship_v image_n the_o major_n be_v manifest_a for_o the_o sa●e_v honour_n which_o the_o scripture_n forbid_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o one_o forbid_v it_o to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o other_o as_o i_o will_v show_v hereafter_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o worship_v other_o creature_n it_o be_v also_o lawful_a to_o worship_v image_n who_o make_v and_o put_v up_o in_o church_n be_v command_v by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o evident_o appear_v by_o the_o follow_a text_n exodus_fw-la c_o 25_o v._o 18._o 19_o 22_o where_o we_o read_v that_o god_n command_v two_o cherubin_n to_o be_v make_v of_o go●d_n which_o be_v to_o be_v set_v up_o on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o ark_n before_o which_o the_o people_n be_v to_o pray_v and_o promise_v that_o there_o he_o will_v meet_v with_o moses_n we_o read_v also_o numb_a c._n 21_o v._n 8_o and_o 9_o that_o the_o lord_n command_v moses_n to_o make_v a_o fiery_a serpent_n and_o to_o set_v it_o up_o on_o a_o pole_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o if_o any_o one_o will_v be_v bite_v by_o a_o serpent_n that_o he_o will_v recover_v when_o he_o will_v look_v upon_o the_o serpent_n of_o brass_n more_o example_n may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o 3_o book_n of_o king_n c._n 6._o v._n 35._o c._n 7._o v._n 25._o 29._o and_o 36._o c._n 10._o v._n 19_o in_o the_o 2._o book_n of_o chronicle_n c_o 3_o v._n 10_o and_o 14._o where_o we_o read_v that_o solomon_n cause_v at_o several_a time_n image_n to_o be_v make_v but_o we_o can_v never_o find_v out_o that_o ever_o he_o be_v reprehend_v for_o so_o do_v now_o let_v we_o see_v be_v it_o lawful_a to_o worship_v other_o creature_n that_o thereby_o the_o minor_a may_v be_v prove_v lot_n see_v the_o angel_n bow●●_n himself_o with_o his_o face_n to_o ward_n the_o ground_n gen._n c._n 19_o v._n 1._o ba●aam_n do_v the_o same_o see_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n numb_a c_o 22_o v._n 31._o and_o also_o joshua_n as_o may_v be_v see_v joshua_n c._n 5._o v._n 14._o saul_n see_v the_o soul_n of_o samuel_n stoop_v with_o his_o face_n towards_o the_o ground_n and_o ●bowed_v himself_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o king_n c._n 28_o v._n 14._o and_o in_o the_o 3._o book_n of_o king_n c_o 18_o five_o 7._o we_o read_v that_o abadiah_n fall_v on_o his_o face_n and_o worship_v elyah_n the_o son_n of_o the_o prophet_n see_v elisha_n they_o come_v to_o meet_v he_o and_o bow_v themselves_o to_o the_o ground_n before_o he_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o king_n c._n 2._o v._n 15._o we_o also_o read_v in_o the_o 2._o c._n v._o 46._o of_o daniel_n that_o the_o king_n nabuchadnezzar_a fall_v upon_o his_o face_n and_o worship_v daniel_n and_o command_v that_o they_o shall_v offer_v a_o oblation_n and_o sweetodour_n unto_o he_o chirist_n approve_v of_o the_o make_n and_o exalt_v of_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n and_o owen_n it_n to_o have_v be_v the_o type_n and_o figure_n of_o himself_o exalt_v on_o the_o cross_n ●ohn_n c._n 3_o five_o 14._o s._n john_n the_o baptist_n worship_v the_o very_o latehet_fw-ge of_o our_o saviour_n shoe_n the_o latchet_n of_o who_o shoe_n say_v he_o i_o be_o not_o worthy_a to_o unloose_v john_n c._n 1._o v._n 27._o for_o which_o fact_n st_n augustin_n on_o that_o place_n conclude_v he_o to_o have_v be_v full_a of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o patriarch_n jacob_n adore_v the_o top_n of_o jo●eph's_n rod_n a_o sign_n or_o image_n of_o his_o regal_a power_n as_o we_o read_v in_o s_n paul_n epist_n to_o the_o hebrew_n c._n 1_o five_o 2d_o the_o primitive_a christian_n venerate_v the_o very_a shadow_n and_o garment_n of_o s_o peter_n and_o paul_n and_o receive_v thereby_o special_a benefit_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o
mount_v calvary_a which_o image_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o tiberius_n the_o emperor_n be_v bring_v to_o rome_n and_o there_o honourable_o reserve_v and_o show_v to_o the_o people_n every_o monday_n and_o thursday_n several_a other_o image_n of_o christ_n be_v make_v even_o by_o those_o who_o live_v in_o his_o one_o time_n as_o for_o example_n there_o be_v one_o make_v by_o the_o woman_n who_o he_o heal_v of_o the_o bloody_a flux_n which_o be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o city_n penade_n where_o several_a miracle_n be_v wrought_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o it_o as_o eusebius_n in_o his_o 7_o book_n c._n 14_o sozomenus_n in_o his_o 5_o book_n c._n 20_o and_o damascenus_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr imaginibus_fw-la do_v relate_v for_o a_o certain_a herb_n which_o grow_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o that_o image_n when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v so_o high_a that_o it_o can_v touch_v the_o hem_n of_o the_o image_n it_o receive_v virtue_n to_o heal_v all_o kind_n of_o distemper_n and_o as_o sozomenus_n testify_v when_o julia●_n the_o emperor_n order_v to_o fall_v it_o down_o and_o to_o place_v his_o own_o image_n in_o stead_n of_o it_o he_o be_v immediate_o consume_v by_o fire_n from_o heaven_n which_o miracle_n the_o pagan_n see_v most_o impious_o by_o the_o instinct_n of_o the_o devil_n break_v our_o saviour_n image_n not_o consider_v that_o he_o who_o cause_v their_o emprours_n image_n to_o be_v burn_v may_v by_o the_o same_o power_n cause_n also_o fire_n to_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n in_o order_n to_o burn_v both_o themselves_o and_o their_o emperor_n too_o only_o that_o his_o divine_a goodness_n and_o clemency_n have_v more_o patience_n to_o expect_v their_o conversion_n of_o which_o the_o emprours_n image_n be_v uncapable_a another_o image_n of_o christ_n be_v make_v by_o nicodemus_n which_o a_o christian_a 43._o year_n after_o it_o be_v make_v carry_v from_o jerusalem_n to_o berith_n a_o village_n in_o syria_n where_o in_o de●ision_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n it_o be_v by_o the_o jew_n crown_v whip_v pierce_v &c_n &c_n &_o use_v it_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o villainy_n as_o they_o use_v our_o saviour_n himself_o but_o not_o with_o out_o great_a miracle_n for_o as_o they_o pierce_v it_o there_o issue_v out_o of_o it_o abundance_n of_o water_n and_o blood_n by_o which_o divers_a malady_n be_v cure_v and_o several_a jew_n conver_n t_v see_v these_o miracle_n as_o athanasius_n in_o his_o book_n the_o passione_n imaginis_fw-la domini_fw-la c._n four_o and_o gregory_n of_o tours_n de_fw-la gloria_fw-la martyrum_fw-la c._n 21._o do_v relate_v to_o which_o example_n may_v be_v also_o add_v those_o image_n of_o our_o bless_a lady_n one_o make_v by_o s._n luke_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o very_a day_n in_o the_o church_n of_o loretta_n in_o itali●_n and_o a_o other_o of_o she_o wh●ch_n eudoxia_n send_v from_o jerusalem_n to_o pulcheria_n which_o she_o place_v near_o she_o own_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n that_o she_o build_v in_o constantinople_n as_o nicepherus_n write_v in_o his_o 14_o book_n c._n 2._o i●_n may_v produce_v several_a other_o image_n which_o be_v make_v &_o worship_v by_o those_o of_o the_o primitive_a church_n if_o i_o have_v not_o suppose_v that_o any_o impartial_a reader_n may_v plain_o perceive_v by_o what_o i_o have_v already_o produce_v that_o the_o use_n of_o image_n be_v no_o new_a doctrine_n i●_n the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n and_o consequent_o that_o their_o worship_n and_o veneration_n be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o the_o second_o commandment_n as_o my_o adversary_n and_o his_o adherence_n do_v false_o teach_v for_o that_o which_o be_v prohibit_v by_o this_o commandment_n and_o also_o by_o the_o scripture_n in_o several_a place_n be_v to_o worship_n or_o adore_v any_o creature_n with_o that_o honour_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o almighty_a god_n as_o former_o the_o gentile_n do_v when_o they_o make_v idol_n and_o false_a god_n which_o afterward_o they_o worship_v and_o adore_v even_o as_o if_o every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v be_v a_o true_a and_o a_o eternal_a god_n wherefore_o they_o be_v always_o believe_v by_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o have_v be_v idolator_n &_o impious_a for_o so_o do_v which_o they_o will_v not_o judge_v if_o themselves_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o same_o crime_n or_o of_o any_o other_o of_o that_o kind_n therefore_o the_o worship_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o god_n be_v common_o call_v by_o the_o divine_n cultus_fw-la ●atriae_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o sovereign_a honour_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n most_o strict_o forbid_v all_o her_o member_n to_o give_v it_o to_o any_o creature_n therefore_o the_o honour_n &_o veneration_n which_o she_o allow_v to_o be_v give_v to_o image_n be_v not_o that_o of_o latria_n or_o severaign_a as_o all_o the_o father_n of_o the_o seven_o general_n council_n do_v declare_v in_o the_o seven_o action_n but_o it_o be_v a_o inferior_a kind_n of_o veneration_n call_v relative_a that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v worship_v in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o represent_v unto_o we_o godly_a thing_n and_o be_v instrument_n apt_a to_o move_v the_o people_n to_o think_v of_o what_o our_o saviour_n &_o the_o saint_n have_v suffer_v &_o do_v in_o this_o world_n so_o that_o they_o serve_v in_o a_o manner_n as_o book_n to_o those_o who_o can_v read_v &_o excite_v the_o people_n to_o great_a devotion_n &_o pietv_n which_o other_o wise_a will_v not_o have_v inter_v into_o their_o thought_n or_o imagination_n ●o_o that_o the_o reader_n may_v take_v notice_n how_o uncharitable_a the_o pretend_a reformer_n do_v continual_o preach_v to_o their_o poor_a ignorant_a flock_n that_o the_o papist_n be_v idolator_n and_o impious_a by_o worship_v grave_v image_n as_o god_n that_o thereby_o they_o may_v render_v the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n odious_a and_o abominable_a to_o the_o very_a simple_a people_n fear_v that_o any_o of_o the●_n will_v embrace_v her_o principle_n o●_n offer_v to_o find_v out_o the_o real_a verity_n of_o her_o uncorrupted_a doctrine_n chap._n 9_o prove_v the_o invocation_n of_o angel_n and_o saint_n to_o be_v lawful_a ●_o practise_v by_o those_o of_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o angel_n and_o saint_n his_o a_o special_a care_n of_o we_o and_o we_o receive_v several_a benefit_n by_o their_o assistance_n and_o merit_n therefore_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o invocate_v they_o that_o they_o may_v interce_v for_o we_o to_o god_n the_o antecedent_n be_v manifest_a by_o the_o follow_a tex●s_n and_o the_o ang●●_n of_o god_n call_v t●_n haga●_n ou●_n of_o heaven_n and_o say_v unto_o she_o what_o ail_v th●_n haga●_n fear_v not_o for_o god_n have_v ha●●_n the_o voice_n of_o the_o child_n genesis_n c._n 17._o and_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n call_v unto_o he_o out_o of_o heaven_n and_o say_v abraham_n abraham_n lay_v not_o their_o hand_n upon_o the_o child_n neither_o do_v thou_o any_o thing_n unto_o he_o for_o i_o know_v that_o thou_o fear_v god_n genesis_n c._n 22._o v._n 11._o 12._o the_o angel_n which_o redeem_v i_o from_o all_o evil_a bless_v these_o boy_n genesis_n c._n 48._o v._n 16._o then_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n go_v forth_o &_o smite_v in_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o assytian_a a_o hundred_o and_o fou●_n score_n &_o five_o thousand_o isaiah_n c._n 37._o v._n 36._o then_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n answer_v &_o say_v o_o lord_n of_o host_n how_o long_o will_v thou_o not_o have_v mercy_n in_o jerusalem_n and_o ●n_o the_o city_n of_o juda_n against_o which_o thou_o have_v indignation_n these_o three_o score_n and_o ten_o year_n zechariah_n c._n 1._o v._n 12._o michael_n one_o of_o the_o prince_n come_v to_o help_v i_o there_o be_v none_o that_o hold_v with_o i_o in_o these_o thing_n but_o michael_n daniel_n ●_o 10._o five_o 13._o &_o 21._o but_o while_o he_o think_v ●●_o these_o thing_n behole_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n appear_v unto_o he_o in_o a_o dream_n say_v joseph_n son_n of_o david_n fear_v no●_n to_o take_v unto_o thou_o mary_n they_o wife_n for_o that_o which_o be_v conceive_v in_o she_o be_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n matt._n c._n 1._o v._n 20._o take_v heed_n that_o you_o despise_v not_o one_o of_o these_o little_a one_o for_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o that_o in_o heaven_n their_o angel_n do_v always_o behold_v the_o face_n of_o my_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n matt._n c._n 18._o v._o 1●_n and_o four_o &_o twenty_o elder_n felldown_o before_o the_o lamb_n have_v every_o one_o of_o they_o harp_n and_o golden_a vial_n full_a of_o odour_n which_o be_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o saint_n revelation_n c._n 5_o v._n 8._o and_o c._n 8._o v._n 3._o &_o 4._o and_o a_o other_o angel_n come_v &_o stand_v at_o the_o altar_n have_v a_o
for_o the_o martyr_n as_o they_o do_v for_o other_o people_n who_o die_v because_o they_o know_v that_o they_o do_v not_o want_v their_o payer_n but_o they_o want_v the_o martyrs_n ●rayers_n and_o in_o his_o 29._o ser_n of_o the_o saint_n speak_v of_o st_n peter_n miracle_n he_o say_v thus_o if_o then_o the_o shadow_n of_o his_o body_n can_v relieve_v how_o much_o more_o now_o the_o plenitude_n of_o his_o virtue_n if_o then_o a_o certain_a noise_n of_o he_o pass_v ●prevaiced_v to_o these_o who_o beseech_v he_o ●●_o much_o 〈◊〉_d ●his_fw-la 〈◊〉_d gra●s_v ●f_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o may_v see_v ●ore_o of_o st_n 〈◊〉_d authority_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d v●rbis_fw-la apos●oli_fw-la ●●_o his_o 〈◊〉_d q●●●_n 〈◊〉_d his_o book_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d c._n 4._o and_o in_o ●●_o 〈◊〉_d ●n_v the_o 19_o ●_o of_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o pro●●_n 〈…〉_o with_o the_o auth●●_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d general_n co●cil_n of_o 〈…〉_o fa●ers_n 〈◊〉_d ●●●●_o &_o earnesty_n 〈◊〉_d fl●●ianus_n then_o 〈…〉_o themselves_o as_o 〈◊〉_d ●●_o by_o the_o ●●_o action_n we_o ●●re●d_v in_o the_o bishop●_n of_o eu●●ps_n 〈◊〉_d to_o ●●eo_fw-la the_o emp●●●r_n 〈…〉_o in_o the_o ●ater_a end_n of_o this_o council_n that_o they_o declare_v themselves_o to_o acknowledge_v that_o holy_a pro●erius_n be_v register_v in_o the_o cathologue_n of_o marty_n res_fw-la &_o that_o they_o beg_v god_n almighty_a to_o be_v favourable_a &_o merciful_a to_o themselves_o through_o his_o intercession_n all_o which_o authoritye_n do_v evident_o make_v out_o that_o the_o catholic_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n where_o accustom_a to_o invocate_v saint_n chap._n 10_o prove_v that_o purgatory_n be_v believe_v by_o those_o of_o the_o primitive_a church_n for_o the_o better_a intelligence_n of_o this_o point_n let_v the_o reader_n know_v that_o although_o the_o sinner_n crime_n be_v forgive_v yet_o the_o sinner_n under_o goose_n some_o temporal_a punishment_n as_o be_v manifest_a numb_a c._n 12._o five_o 1._o 2_o 10_o 14_o where_o we_o read_v that_o when_o the_o sin_n of_o murmur_v be_v forgive_v to_o mary_n by_o moses_n intercession_n yet_o in_o punishment_n thereof_o she_o have_v the_o leprofie_v for_o the_o speace_n of_o seven_o day_n and_o be_v oblige_v to_o leu●_n the_o whole_a camp_n during_o that_o time_n when_o the_o israelite_n sin_v against_o god_n and_o offer_v to_o rebel_v against_o moses_n though_o their_o sin_n ●e●e_v forgive_v through_o the_o lord_n infinite_a mercy_n and_o by_o the_o intercession_n of_o moses_n yet_o in_o punishment_n of_o their_o crime_n several_a of_o they_o die_v in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o never_o ●as_v admit_v to_o come_v to_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n num_fw-la ●_o 14_o v._o 19_o 20_o ●●_o ●_o 24_o 3_o 7._o &_o also_o when_o david_n sin_v against_o the_o lord_n his_o crime_n be_v forgive_v but_o in_o punishment_n thereof_o his_o son_n die_v the_o ●_o book_n of_o king_n ●_o 12_o five_o 13_o 14_o 18_o final_o we_o read_v in_o st_n paul_n first_o epist_n to_o the_o cormthian_o ●_o 11_o shall_fw-mi 30_o that_o several_a of_o the_o cormthian_o be_v mortify_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o also_o that_o some_o of_o they_o die_v because_o they_o receive_v unworthy_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n but_o then_o their_o sin_n have_v be_v forgive_v as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o 32_o five_o where_o st._n paul_n say_v the_o follow_a word_n but_o when_o we_o be_v judge_v we_o 〈◊〉_d chastise_v by_o the_o lord_n that_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v condemn_v ●hereby_o the_o reader_n may_v plain_o 〈◊〉_d that_o god_n do_v not_o 〈◊〉_d the_o punishment_n as_o 〈…〉_o forgive_v the_o 〈…〉_o demency_n and_o infinite_a mercy_n change_v that_o eternal_a punishment_n into_o some_o temporal_a affliction_n 〈◊〉_d if_o the_o sinner_n do_v not_o undergo_v in_o this_o world_n he_o must_v suffe●_n for_o it_o after_o his_o d●ath_n before_o ever_o he_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ●eaven_n for_o non●_n be_v receive_v there_o until_o he_o be_v even_o as_o clean_a f●om_n all_o manner_n of_o sin_n and_o fault_n as_o he_o be_v immediate_o after_o his_o baptism_n as_o witness_v that_o of_o john_n 〈◊〉_d c_o 21._o five_o 27_o this_o presupposed_a i_o may_v lawful_o infer_v that_o ther●_n must_v be_v some_o place_n of_o temporal_a punishment_n ●●_o order_n to_o purify_v and_o cleanse_v nos●●ouls_n who_o do_v not_o perform_v 〈…〉_o world_n and_o 〈…〉_o sin_n to_o which_o ●ternal_a punishment_n be_v not_o due_a for_o it_o will_v be_v a_o most_o unreasonable_a thig_n of_o we_o to_o believe_v that_o he_o who_o immediate_o have_v be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n and_o die_v sudden_o after_o speak_v a_o idle_a word_n or_o commit_v some_o other_o small_a offence_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o everlasting_a torment_n even_o as_o he_o who_o sudden_o die_v without_o any_o kind_n of_o repentance_n after_o commit_v murder_n adultery_n or_o some_o other_o great_a crime_n therefore_o be_v he_o can_v inter_v the_o into_o heaven_n by_o reason_n of_o that_o small_a offence_n he_o must_v go_v to_o some_o other_o place_n until_o he_o be_v purify_v which_o i_o shall_v prove_v by_o the_o follow_a argument_n what_o ever_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n the_o holy_a father_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n several_a council_n true_a and_o wonderful_a revelation_n affirm_v aught_o to_o be_v believe_v by_o all_o christian_n but_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n the_o holy_a father_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n several_a council_n true_a and_o wonderful_a revelation_n affirm_v that_o which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n call_v purgatory_n to_o be_v a_o place_n of_o temporal_a punishment_n wherein_o some_o soul_n be_v chastise_v and_o purify_v after_o lenve_v this_o world_n therefore_o purgatory_n ought_v to_o be_v believe_v by_o all_o christian_n the_o consequence_n be_v evident_a ●s_v we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o and_o the_o major_n can_v be_v deny_v by_o any_o true_a christian_a as_o for_o the_o minnor_n i_o will_v prove_v it_o after_o the_o same_o order_n w●erei●●●'s_v f●●●ed_v therefore_o i_o ●ill_v beg●n_v 〈◊〉_d the_o au●●o●●es_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n we_o fin●_n in_o the_o 6●_n ps●●●_n which_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d ●n_v the_o 〈◊〉_d english_a 〈◊〉_d 3._o 〈◊〉_d in_o 〈◊〉_d ●18_n 〈◊〉_d o_o s●●_n c._n 〈◊〉_d ●8_o ●t_a 〈…〉_o his_o perpetual●y_n and_o ●o_o c●as●en_a one_o in_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v ●o_o punish_v hi●_n severe_o 〈◊〉_d this_o ●ite_a i●_n order_fw-fr 〈…〉_o and_o so_o conclude_v w●●●_n the_o follow_a word_n o_o lord_n 〈◊〉_d please_v to_o 〈…〉_o in_o this_o wo●ld_n th●●_n i_o 〈◊〉_d ●ot_n w●nt_a tha●_n correct_v ●ire_n and_o it_o ●hall_v 〈◊〉_d to_o p●sse_n that_o he_o that_o be_v le●t_a i●_n z●●●_n and_o ●e_n that_o remain_v in_o jer●salem_n sha●l_v be_v call_v ●o●y_n when_o t●e_v lord_n that_o ha●e_v wash_v away_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o daughter_n of_o zion_n &_o shall_v have_v pu●ged_v the_o blo●d_n of_o jerusalem_n from_o the_o ●id●t_a the_o ●o_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o jugedment_n and_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o burn_a isaih_o c._n 4._o five_o 3._o and_o 4._o which_o text_n according_a to_o st._n augustin_n in_o his_o 20_o book_n of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n c._n 25._o m●●ns_v the_o releasement_n ●hich_v soul_n do_v get_v from_o the_o burn_a fire_n of_o purgatory_n micah_n c._n 7._o v._n 7._o 8._o and_o 9_o ●_o will_v look_v unto_o the_o lord_n i_o will_v wait_v for_o the_o god_n of_o my_o salvation_n my_o god_n will_v hear_v i_o rejoice_v not_o against_o i_o o_o my_o enemy_n when_o i_o fall_v i_o shall_v arise_v when_o i_o sit_v in_o darkness_n the_o lord_n shall_v be_v light_a onto_z i_o i_o will_v bear_v the_o indignation_n of_o the_o lord_n because_o i_o have_v sin_v against_o he_o until_o he_o plead_v my_o case_n and_o execute_v judgement_n for_o i_o he_o will_v bring_v i_o forth_o to_o the_o light_n and_o i_o shall_v behold_v his_o righteousness_n which_o word_n as_o st._n hierome_n affirm_v in_o his_o commentary_n on_o the_o last_o c._n of_o i_o saiah_o mean_v the_o releasement_n of_o those_o soul_n who_o do_v suffer_v in_o purgatory_n fire_n zechariah_n c._n 9_o five_o 11._o you_o also_o by_o the_o blood_n of_o they_o covenant_n have_v bring_v forth_o your_o prisoner_n out_o of_o the_o p●t_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o water_n s●_n pete●_n speakïg_v of_o those_o prisoner_n in_o his_o 〈◊〉_d ep._n c._n 3._o v._n 18._o 19_o &_o 20_o say_v thus_o for_o christ_n also_o have_v once_o suffer_v for_o sin_n the_o just_a for_o the_o unjust_a that_o he_o may_v bring_v we_o to_o god_n be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o the_o flesh_n but_o quicken_v by_o the_o spirit_n by_o which_o also_o he_o go_v and_o preach_v unto_o the_o spirit_n in_o prison_n which_o sometime_o be_v disobedient_a when_o once_o the_o long_a suffering_n of_o god_n wait_v in_o the_o day_n of_o noah_n while_o
purge_a fire_n or_o eternal_a punishment_n &_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr cura_fw-la pro_fw-la mortuis_fw-la e._n 1._o he_o say_v the_o ●ollowing_a word_n we_o read_v in_o the_o maccabee_n that_o sacrifice_n have_v be_v offer_v for_o the_o dead_a but_o although_o it_o will_v never_o be_v read_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n yet_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o who●e_a church_n which_o be_v manifest_a in_o this_o custom_n be_v not_o weak_n where_o in_o the_o priest_n prayer_n which_o be_v offer_v to_o god_n at_o his_o altar_n the_o commemoration_n for_o the_o dead_a have_v also_o its_o one_o place_n and_o in_o the_o 4_o c_o of_o the_o same_o book_n he_o say_v thus_o supplication_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o dead_a ought_v not_o to_o be_v omtt_v which_o be_v to_o be_v make_v for_o all_o those_o who_o die_v in_o the_o ch●istia●_n and_o catholic_n society_n though_o their_o name_n be_v n●t_o specify_v the_o church_n receive_v it_o under_o a_o general●●mmemoration_n that_o it_o may_v be_v offer_v by_o the_o holy_a public_a mother_n for_o they_o even_o as_o for_o those_o who_o have_v not_o parent_n oy_fw-mi child_n relation_n or_o friend_n to_o remember_v they_o and_o in_o the_o 18._o c._n ●speaking_v of_o the_o sacrifice_n prayer_n and_o alm_n which_o be_v offer_v for_o the_o dead_a he_o say_v the_o follow_a word_n they_o do_v not_o avail_v to_o all_o those_o for_o who_o they_o be_v offer_v but_o only_o to_o those_o who_o deserve_v it_o when_o they_o live_v but_o because_o we_o can_v not_o discern_v who_o be_v those_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v offer_v for_o all_o christian_n in_o his_o 9th_o book_n of_o confession_n c._n 13._o he_o earnest_o beseech_v other_o to_o pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o his_o mother_n monica_n and_o in_o his_o book_n of_o heresy_n c._n 53._o he_o call_v aerius_n a_o heretic_n for_o not_o allow_v sacrifice_n to_o be_v offer_v for_o the_o dead_a more_o of_o his_o authority_n may_v be_v see_v in_o my_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o point_n now_o let_v we_o hear_v the_o council●_n decree_n it_o be_v enact_v in_o the_o 29_o chap._n of_o the_o 3._o council_n of_o carthage_n the_o year_n 397._o that_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v by_o any_o but_o by_o those_o who_o will_v be_v fast_v and_o in_o case_n that_o there_o will_v be_v any_o office_n to_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o afternoon_n for_o the_o dead_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v only_o perform_v in_o prayer_n without_o offer_v the_o holy_a sacrifice_n it_o be_v also_o decree_v in_o the_o 47._o ●hap_n of_o the_o 4._o council_n of_o carthage_n celebrate_v the_o year_n 398_o that_o in_o prayer_n and_o oblation_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o commemoration_n make_v of_o those_o who_o accidental_o will_v die_v in_o their_o journey_n or_o by_o sea_n if_o they_o execute_v attentive_o the_o law_n of_o penance_n likewise_o it_o be_v enact_v in_o the_o 34_o chap_n of_o the_o first_o council_n of_o bracara_n now_o call_v braga_n a_o city_n in_o portugal_n the_o year_n 412._o not_o to_o pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o those_o who_o will_v kill_v themselves_o and_o in_o the_o 39_o chap._n of_o the_o same_o council_n the_o clergy_n where_o command_v to_o divide_v the_o ablation_n which_o will_v be_v offer_v amongh_v themselves_o that_o equa_o they_o may_v be_v oblige_v to_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a it_o be_v also_o decree_v in_o the_o council_n of_o cavaillon_n a_o town_n in_o france_n the_o year_n 4●0_n that_o they_o shall_v pray_v in_o their_o solemn_a mass_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o dead_a c._n 16._o which_o may_v be_v see_v the_o consee_n dist_n 1_o can._n visum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o the_o same_o be_v practise_v before_o in_o france_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o 6._o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o vasen_n produce_v in_o my_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o point_n but_o that_o i_o may_v not_o be_v too_o tedious_a in_o prove_v the_o minor_a i_o shall_v conclude_v with_o the_o follow_a revelation_n st._n gregory_n relate_v in_o his_o four_o book_n of_o dialogue_n ●_o 40_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o paschasius_fw-la appear_v to_o the_o holy_a bishop_n st_o germa●●●s_n and_o ●ould_v he_o that_o god_n be_v please_v to_o release_v himself_o ou●_n of_o purgatory_n by_o his_o prayer_n he_o also_o relate_v c._n 55_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o a_o certain_a monk_n appear_v to_o himself_o and_o ●ould_v he_o that_o it_o ●as_v release_v by_o the_o virtue_n of_o thirty_o mas●es_n which_o he_o order_v to_o be_v say_v for_o he_o st._n gregory_n the_o bishop_n of_o tours_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr gloria_fw-la confes●orum_fw-la c_o 5._o affirm_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o vitulina_fw-la appear_v to_o st_n martin_n and_o ●ould_v he_o that_o it_o suffer_v the_o punishment_n of_o purgatory_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o small_a si●ne_n which_o she_o commit_v t_v in_o this_o life_n venerable_a bede_n in_o his_o 5._o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o england_n c_o 13_o relate_v that_o terrible_a vision_n of_o driethelme_v who_o after_o his_o death_n revive_v and_o tell_v wonderful_a thing_n concern_v hell_n purgatory_n and_o paradise_n petrus_n damianus_n in_o his_o ●pist_v to_o desiderius_n relate_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o severinus_n the_o bishop_n of_o coliein_o appear_v to_o a_o certain_a priest_n and_o tell_v that_o he_o suffer_v in_o purgatory_n because_o when_o he_o be_v a_o live_v he_o do_v not_o use_v to_o say_v his_o canonical_a hour_n in_o distinct_a time_n but_o say_v all_o in_o the_o morning_n that_o he_o may_v spend_v the_o whole_a day_n attend_v temporal_a affair_n &_o also_o st._n bernard_n write_v the_o life_n of_o st._n malachias_n relate_v that_o his_o sister_n soul_n appear_v to_o st._n malachias_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o suffer_v the_o pain_n of_o purgatory_n and_o gul●●●●us_a abbess_n w●i●ing_v the_o life_n of_o st._n bernard_n in_o his_o first_o book_n c._n 10_o say_v that_o one_o of_o st._n bernard_n monk_n ●ho_n die_v appear_v to_o st_n bernard_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v release_v out_o of_o purgatory_n by_o his_o prayer_n it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o life_n of_o st_n anselmus_fw-la that_o he_o be_v for_o a_o ●●ole_a twelve-mounth_a offer_v sacrifice_n for_o the_o releasement_n of_o a_o certain_a friend_n soul_n who_o be_v punish_v in_o purgatory_n but_o be_v release_v through_o the_o merit_n of_o god_n and_o by_o his_o continual_a prayer_n several_a other_o revelation_n may_v be_v produce_v which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n ●_o omit_v to_o inse●●_n here_o for_o i_o suppose_v what_o i_o have_v already_o produc_a do_v to_o have_v evident_o make_v out_o the_o verity_n of_o my_o minor_a and_o also_o to_o have_v full_o satisfy_v the_o reader_n chap_n 11_o prove_v that_o all_o those_o of_o the_o primitive_a church_n have_v not_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o their_o mother_n tongue_n and_o that_o the_o read_n thereof_o be_v not_o profitable_a or_o general_o allow_v to_o all_o people_n there_o be_v several_a nation_n in_o the_o first_o five_o centurye_n who_o do_v not_o general_o understand_v either_o the_o syriack_n hebrew_n greeck_n or_o latin_a tongue_n therefore_o there_o be_v several_a nation_n in_o the_o first_o five_o centurye_n who_o have_v not_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o their_o own_o tongue_n the_o antecedent_n be_v evident_a act_n cap_n 2._o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o my_o answer_n to_o the_o adversary_n 3._o point_v and_o ●_o prove_v the_o consequence_n thus_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v neither_o write_v or_o translate_v into_o any_o other_o language_n in_o the_o first_o five_o c●nturyes_n but_o only_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a as_o all_o ancient_a writter_n do_v unanimous_o affirm_v therefore_o there_o be_v several_a nation_n in_o the_o first_o five_o centurye_n who_o have_v not_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o their_o own_o tongue_n who_o conseqent_o can_v not_o rea●_n the_o scripture_n nav_v those_o who_o can_v understand_v some_o of_o these_o language_n have_v no_o general_n access_n to_o the_o read_n thereof_o for_o in_o those_o time_n there_o be_v but_o few_o ●_z ●●_o of_o it_o which_o be_v only_o in_o manu-script_n for_o the_o art_n of_o print_v be_v not_o then_o found-out_a nor_o in_o a_o long_a t●me_n after_o &_o researve_v by_o the_o church_n as_o st_n denis_n the_o are●pagite_n declare_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr eccles._n hier._n saying_n that_o the_o sacred_a mystery_n be_v kempt_v sacred_a from_o the_o commonality_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v then_o needless_a to_o prohibit_v they_o to_o read_v the_o scrpture_n whereas_o they_o be_v otherwise_o ●●ndered_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a impediment_n it_o also_o appear_v that_o the_o read_n thereof_o in_o the_o mother_n tongue_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o all_o nation_n for_o if_o it_o be_v certain_o those_o of_o the_o primitive_a church_n
to_o prevent_v which_o now_o their_o very_a tinker_n cobbler_n butcher_n tailor_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o curious_a and_o ignorant_a mechanic_n do_v take_v the_o liberty_n of_o interpret_n and_o expound_v the_o whole_a bible_n to_o their_o own_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n 2._o petri_n c._n 3._o v._n 16._o for_o how_o can_v such_o ignorant_a people_n understand_v or_o expound_v either_o ●o_o themselves_o or_o to_o other_o the_o pprophecy_n of_o ezekiel_n of_o daniel_n the_o revelation_n of_o st._n john_n where_o a●_n s._n h●erome_n affirm_v every_o sentence_n be_v a_o misttery_n which_o of_o they_o can_v expound_v the_o canticle_n or_o what_o solomon_n mean_v by_o those_o similitude_n of_o god_n church_n or_o the_o follow_a text_n i_o be_o the_o lord_n they_o god_n visit_v the_o iniquit_fw-la of_o ●he_n father_n upon_o the_o child_n unto_o the_o 3._o &_o 4._o generation_n exod._n c._n 20._o v._n 5._o which_o seem_v to_o be_v contradict_v by_o that_o of_o fzekiel_n c._n 18._o v._n 20_o say_v thus_o the_o soul_n that_o sin_v it_o shall_v die_v the_o son_n shall_v not_o bear_v the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o father_n we_o be_v express_o command_v by_o the_o 20_o c._n v._o ●2_n of_o exodus_fw-la to_o honour_n our_o father_n and_o mother_n but_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o 14._o chap._n of_o luke_n v._n 26_o that_o he_o 〈◊〉_d heat_v not_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n can_v be_v the_o disciple_n of_o christ_n moreover_o deuteronomie_n c._n 6._o v._n 13._o it_o be_v write_v that_o thou_o shall_v fear_v the_o lord_n thy_o g●d_n &_o serve_v he_o and_o ●w●ar_v by_o his_o name_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v contradict_v by_o that_o of_o st._n mat._n c._n 5._o v._n 34._o where_o we_o read_v thus_o i_o sa_o unt●_n yo●_n swear_v not_o at_o all_o these_o and_o several_a other_o text_n which_o ●ight_n seem_v to_o the_o unlearned_a to_o contradict_v each_o other_o and_o also_o the_o mister●es_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n do_v excee_v the_o poor_a ignorant_a people_n understanding_n and_o weak_a capacity_n nay_o the_o very_a disciple_n of_o christ_n can_v not_o understand_v the_o prop_n esi●s_v of_o the_o old_a testament_n until_o their_o understanding_n be_v open_v whereby_o they_o come_v to_o their_o true_a knowledge_n as_o evident_o appear_v luck_n c_o 24._o v._o 27._o and_o 45_o where_o we_o read_v the_o follow_a word_n and_z begin_n at_o moses_n and_o all_o the_o prophet_n he_o expound_v unto_o they_o that_o thing_n concern_v himself_o then_o he_o open_v their_o understanding_n that_o they_o may_v understand_v the_o scripture_n for_o want_v of_o which_o understanding_n in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o pretend_a reformer_n and_o also_o the_o ancient_a heretic_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n desert_v their_o true_a mother_n the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n by_o misinterprete_v the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o for_o example_n the_o aerian_o den●ing_n t●e_v 2._o person_n of_o the_o blessed_a trinity_n to_o be_v god_n and_o alle●ging_v for_o their_o ground_n that_o of_o st._n john_n c._n 17._o v._o ●●_o say_n thus_o holy_a father_n keep_v through_o thy_o own_o name_n tho●e_v who●●●ou_fw-mi have_v give_v i_o that_o they_o may_v be_v one_o as_o we_o be_v the_o eunomian_o assert_v the_o holy_a ghost_n not_o to_o be_v god_n and_o produce_v for_o their_o authority_n that_o of_o christ_n matt._n c._n 11._o five_o 27._o where_o he_o say_v thus_o all_o thing_n be_v deliver_v unto_o i_o by_o my_o father_n neiher_n know_v any_o man_n the_o father_n save_o the_o son_n '_o and_o he_o to_o whosoever_o the_o son_n will_v reveal_v he_o the_o eutychian_o affirm_v the_o divine_a nature_n in_o christ_n to_o have_v be_v convert_v into_o his_o human_a nature_n and_o allege_v for_o their_o ground_n that_o of_o st_n john_n c._n 1._o five_o 14._o where_o we_o read_v the_o follow_a word_n &_o the_o word_n be_v make_v ●lesh_n and_o dowl_v among_o we_o the_o berengarian_o wicklefian_n husite_n lutheran_n and_o caluinist_n err_v so_o gross_o &_o in_o so_o many_o text_n of_o scripture_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a liberty_n they_o take_v in_o interpret_n and_o expound_v it_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o their_o own_o design_n that_o their_o error_n i●_n they_o be_v all_o relate_v will_v require_v a_o whole_a book_n to_o themselves_o so_o that_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o the_o read_n and_o interpret_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v not_o profitable_a to_o all_o people_n &_o special_o to_o those_o who_o do_v not_o ●ecur_v for_o the_o interpretation_n thereof_o to_o the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n which_o have_v he_o promise_n of_o the_o infallible_a assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o the_o consummation_n of_o the_o world_n matt_n c._n 2d_o v._n 2d_o so_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v great_a reason_n to_o hunger_n the_o ignorant_a sort_n of_o people_n who_o may_v easy_o be_v deceive_v ●rom_o peruse_v it_o without_o have_v licence_n from_o their_o respective_a bishop_n &_o especial_o in_o those_o country_n where_o heresy_n abound_v and_o where_o bibles_n be_v corrupt_v fear_v lest_o that_o instead_o of_o acquire_v more_o knowledge_n thereby_o they_o may_v peradventure_o fall_v into_o great_a ignorance_n or_o some_o heresy_n as_o the_o aforesaid_a sectary_n have_v do_v &_o in_o so_o prohibit_v she_o imitate●_n the_o example_n of_o fond_a parent_n who_o keep_v all_o sort_n dangerous_a weapon_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o child_n &_o forbid_v they_o all_o kind_n of_o diea●_n which_o may_v occasion_n or_o create_v any_o ill_a distemper_n chap._n 12_o prove_v that_o the_o pretend_a reformer_n doctrine_n be_v but_o a_o heap_n of_o several_a old_a heresy_n lawful_o condemn_v by_o the_o primitive_a church_n have_v sufficient_o made-out_a by_o the_o same_o authoritye_n which_o my_o adversary_n in_o his_o challenge_n defy_v to_o be_v produce_v that_o the_o old_a and_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n be_v still_o the_o same_o in_o principle_n it_o be_v now_o fit_a that_o i_o shall_v let_v my_o adversary_n know_v what_o principle_n himself_o &_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o new_a reformer_n do_v embrace_v i_o will_v only_o produce_v the_o follow_a point_n 1_o the_o aerian_o demolish_v and_o threwdown_o the_o altar_n where_o upon_o the_o holy_a sacrifice_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v offer_v as_o the_o follow_a father_n do_v relate_v st._n athanasius_n in_o his_o epist_n de_fw-fr fuga_fw-la sva_fw-la theodoretus_n in_o his_o four_o book_n of_o history_n c._n 19_o &_o 2d_o and_o ruffinus_n in_o his_o 11._o book_n c._n ●_o martin_n luther_n who_o apostate_v from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o year_n 1517._o and_o john_n calvin_n who_o do_v the_o same_o the_o year_n 1538._o cause_v al●o_o the_o altar_n of_o those_o church_n which_o ere_o under_o their_o jurisdiction_n to_o be_v throwdown_a &_o demolished_a as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o luther_n boo●_n de_fw-la formula_fw-la missa_fw-la pro_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la witt●mbergen●i_fw-la &_o in_o calvin_n four_o book_n of_o institution_n c._n 18._o 2_o the_o adrian's_n reject_v all_o tradition_n which_o be_v not_o write_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o st._n augustin_n in_o his_o first_o book_n against_o maximi●us_n c._n 2._o &_o last_o testify_v which_o heresy_n the_o nestorian_n &_o ●utychians_n hold_v afther-ward_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o first_o action_n of_o the_o 2_o general_n council_n of_o nice_a the_o n●itorians_n error_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o general_n council_n of_o ephese_n the_o year_n 4●1_n as_o may_v be_v see_v tomo_n 3_o co●ciliorum_fw-la luther_n in_o his_o commentary_n on_o st._n paul_n ●pist_v to_o the_o gala●●ans_n c_o 2._o and_o calvin_n in_o his_o 4._o book_n of_o institution_n ●_o 8._o hold_v also_o the_o same_o heresy_n 3_o the_o aerian_o and_o eunomian_o deny_v that_o image_n ought_v to_o be_v venerate_v as_o the_o ●_z of_o the_o 2_o council_n of_o nice_a do_v relate_v in_o the_o 6._o action_n john_n calvin_n in_o his_o first_o book_n chap._n 11._o and_o in_o his_o ●_o 4_o book_n c._n 9_o and_o now_o all_o the_o reformer_n do_v teach_v the_o same_o 4_o the_o aerian_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o bishop_n and_o priest_n but_o that_o they_o be_v of_o equal_a dignity_n and_o jurisdiction_n as_o st._n epiphanius_n heresy_n 75._o &_o st_n augustin_n heresy_n ●3_n do_v write_v luther_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n cap._n de_fw-la ordinis_fw-la sacramento_n and_o adversus_fw-la falso_fw-la nominatum_fw-la ordinem_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la and_o calvin_n in_o his_o 4._o book_n of_o instution_n c._n 3_o hold_v likewise_o the_o same_o here●ie_n which_o now_o the_o presbyterian_n and_o several_a other_o do_v embrace_v 5_o the_o aerian_o do_v not_o judge_v it_o lawful_a to_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a or_o to_o offer_v any_o sacrifice_n or_o alm_n for_o their_o releasement_n and_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v any_o place_n
be_v false_a as_o be_v manifest_a by_o that_o of_o the_o act_n c._n 15._o five_o 7_o where_o we_o find_v the_o follow_a word_n when_o there_o have_v be_v much_o dispute_v peter_n rise_v up_o and_o say_v to_o they_o man_n &_o brother_n you_o know_v that_o a_o good_a while_n ago_o god_n make_v choice_n among_o we_o that_o the_o gentile_n by_o my_o mouth_n shall_v he_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o believe_v &c._n &c._n as_o for_o that_o which_o whealy_n add_v that_o peter_n write_v his_o epistle_n from_o babylon_n and_o not_o to_o rome_n etc._n etc._n it_o prove_v his_o ignorance_n and_o confirm_v what_o he_o will_v fain_o deny_v for_o in_o peter_n first_o epist_n c._n 5._o five_o 1●_n by_o the_o word_n babylon_n rome_n be_v mean_v as_o papias_n the_o apostle_n disciple_n cite_v by_o eusebius_n in_o his_o 2._o book_n of_o history_n c._n 15._o st._n hierome_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr viris_fw-la illustribus_fw-la in_o marco_n eunomius_n venerable_n bed●_n and_o all_o the_o father_n that_o ever_o write_v a_o commentary_n on_o that_o epist_n do_v unanimous_o declare_v and_o it_o be_v evident_a out_o of_o the_o 17._o c._n of_o revelation_n where_o john_n say_v that_o babylon_n be_v build_v on_o seven_o hill_n and_o that_o its_o impire_n do_v extend_v over_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o notwithstandig_fw-ge shall_fw-ge fall_v down_o and_o be_v destroy_v all_o which_o have_v beme_fw-mi verify_v of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o of_o no_o other_o city_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n for_o it_o be_v fo●erly_a and_o be_v at_o present_a build_v on_o seven_o hill_n and_o its_o impire_n only_o do_v then_o reach_v all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o what_o john_n fore_o see_v come_v to_o pass_v for_o the_o roman_a impire_n be_v reduce_v almost_o to_o nothing_o the_o city_n whole_o ruin_v by_o the_o goth_n wandal_n hunns_n &_o longobard_n but_o what_o occasion_v people_n in_o they_o time_n to_o call_v rome_n babylon_n be_v a_o certain_a similitude_n that_o be_v between_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o of_o babylon_n when_o in_o the_o time_n of_o nabuchodono●or_n babylon_n be_v a_o imperial_a city_n who_o king_n nabuchodono●or_a crully_n persecute_v the_o people_n of_o god_n during_o their_o captivity_n there_o even_o so_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n rome_n be_v a_o jmperial_a city_n who_o improur_n be_v nero_n who_o persecute_v most_o cruel_o the_o people_n of_o god_n during_o his_o reign_n it_o be_v therefore_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n be_v call_v another_o babylon_n whealy_n five_o reason_n be_v ground_v on_o the_o audience_n give_v to_o paul_n in_o the_o apostle_n assembly_n act_n c._n 15._o v._n 12._o by_o which_o it_o seem_v that_o peter_n till_o then_o be_v whole_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o wonder_n paul_n tell_v they_o he_o have_v perform_v among_o the_o gentile_n this_o consequence_n be_v false_a for_o though_o general_n ginkle_v relate_v in_o a_o council_n of_o war_n before_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n how_o he_o behave_v himself_o at_o the_o breach_n of_o agherim_n against_o the_o irish_a it_o can_v be_v infer_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n himself_o be_v till_o then_o whole_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o irish_a affair_n and_o that_o he_o never_o fight_v at_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o boyne_n or_o elsewhere_o against_o they_o &_o though_o peter_n give_v audience_n to_o paul_n tell_v the_o miracle_n &_o wonder_n which_o god_n have_v wrought_v among_o the_o gentile_n by_o he_o and_o barnabas_n it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o peter_n never_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o any_o of_o the_o gentile_n before_o that_o time_n as_o for_o whealy_n 6_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v after_o paul_n say_a relation_n that_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n send_v barsabas_n and_o silos_n with_o he_o to_o antioch_n to_o assist_v in_o the_o ministry_n i_o allow_v that_o to_o be_v true_a but_o what_o whealy_n will_v infer_v out_o of_o it_o be_v false_a for_o it_o do_v not_o at_o all_o follow_v out_o of_o this_o that_o the_o gospel_n be_v never_o preach_v before_o in_o any_o of_o those_o country_n but_o what_o may_v be_v lawful_o infer_v be_v that_o barsabas_n &_o silos_n be_v not_o command_v to_o go_v with_o paul_n to_o antioch_n till_o after_o the_o say_a relation_n but_o before_o this_o time_n be_v the_o 18._o year_n after_o our_o saviour_n passion_n the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v not_o only_o in_o antioch_n but_o also_o in_o rome_n by_o peter_n as_o i_o will_v show_v hereafter_o as_o for_o whealy_n new_a commentary_n on_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n matthew_n c._n 16._o v._n 18._o 19_o john_n c._n 21._o v._n 15._o 16_o 17._o i_o believe_v no_o man_n of_o sense_n will_v prefer_v it_o before_o the_o exposition_n of_o all_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o doctor_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o that_o of_o whealy_n as_o may_v be_v seem_v in_o my_o answer_n to_o mr._n jennings_n 4_o point_n as_o for_o that_o word_n only_o which_o our_o saviour_n will_v have_v add_v if_o he_o mean_v peter_n in_o particular_a as_o whealy_n pretend_v i_o will_v willing_o know_v by_o what_o reason_n can_v he_o or_o any_o other_o show_n that_o the_o word_n only_o will_v be_v requisite_a here_o to_o prove_v peter_n supremacy_n and_o not_o in_o that_o of_o john_n c_o 6._o v._o 50._o where_o he_o &_o the_o present_a church_n of_o england_n do_v wrest_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n to_o a_o figurative_a sense_n without_o the_o least_o mention_n of_o the_o word_n only_o or_o sigurative_o by_o which_o it_o appear_v how_o incoherent_o whealy_n argue_v a●d_n pretend_v to_o expound_v the_o wor●s_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o say_a text_n '_o its_o apparent_a that_o it_o will_v be_v superfluous_a for_o christ_n to_o express_v the_o word_n only_o in_o either_o of_o these_o text_n viz_o matt_n c._n 16._o &_o john_n c._n 21_o it_o be_v enough_o that_o he_o speak_v to_o peter_n personaly_a in_o the_o singular_a number_n &_o in_o these_o word_n bless_a art_n t●ou_fw-mi simon_n b●rjona_n for_o flesh_n &_o blood_n have_v not_o reveal_v it_o unto_o thou_o but_o my_o father_n who_o be_v in_o heaven_n &_o i_o say_v also_o unto_o thou_o that_o thou_o be_v peter_n &_o upon_o this_o r●ck_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n &_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o &_o i_o will_v give_v unto_o thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n &_o what_o soever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v he_o bind_v in_o heaven_n whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v loose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v lose_v in_o heaven_n mat._n c._n 16_o v._n 1718._o 19_o so_o when_o they_o have_v dine_v jesus_n say_v to_o simon_n peter_n simon_n son_n of_o ionas_n love_v thou_o i_o more_o than_o these_o he_o say_v unto_o he_o yea_o lord_n thou_o know_v that_o i_o love_v thou_o he_o say_v unto_o he_o feed_v my_o lamb_n he_o say_v unto_o he_o again_o the_o second_o time_n simon_n son_n of_o ionas_n love_v thou_o i_o he_o say_v unto_o he_o yea_o lord_n thou_o know_v that_o i_o love_v thou_o he_o say_v unto_o he_o feed_v my_o sheep_n he_o say_v unto_o he_o the_o three_o time_n simon_n son_n of_o ionas_n love_v thou_o i_o peter_n be_v grieve_v because_o he_o say_v unto_o he_o the_o three_o time_n love_v thou_o i_o and_o he_o say_v unto_o he_o lord_z thou_o know_v that_o i_o love_v thou_o jesus_n say_v unto_o he_o feed_v my_o sheep_n john_n c_o 21._o v._n 15._o 16_o 17._o which_o word_n do_v plain_o prove_v that_o our_o saviour_n then_o mean_v peter_n and_o none_o else_o of_o the_o apostle_n for_o he_o exclude_v they_o by_o the_o word_n simon_n peter_n son_n of_o ionas_n leve_v thou_o i_o which_o as_o the_o reader_n may_v observe_v our_o saviour_n thrice_o consequent_o repeat_v and_o after_o peter_n answer_v each_o time_n he_o give_v he_o in_o charge_n his_o lamb_n and_o sheep_n command_v he_o to_o feed_v they_o which_o he_o will_v not_o have_v do_v if_o he_o have_v then_o mean_v equal_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o whealy_n false_o alleage_n but_o will_v speak_v to_o they_o general_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n as_o he_o do_v in_o that_o of_o matt._n c._n 18._o v._n 19_o when_o he_o command_v they_o to_o go_v and_o teach_v all_o nation_n as_o for_o that_o new_a explication_n which_o whealy_n give_v say_v that_o our_o saviour_n speak_v particular_o to_o peter_n more_o than_o to_o the_o other_o apostle_n because_o they_o be_v not_o in_o the_o danger_n that_o peter_n be_v of_o swear_v curse_v &_o deny_v his_o bless_a master_n as_o peter_n afterward_o do_v matt_n c._n 26._o v._o 7●_n therefore_o want_v not_o the_o consolation_n which_o the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n judge_v n●edfull_a for_o the_o support_n of_o a_o fa
use_n of_o the_o chalice_n that_o the_o manichee_n may_v be_v discover_v who_o lurk_v amongh_v the_o catholic_n always_o receive_v the_o communion_n under_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n but_o never_o the_o chalice_n &_o whosoever_o then_o during_o that_o heresy_n will_v not_o at_o the_o public_a communion_n of_o easter_n receive_v the_o chalice_n be_v suspect_v to_o be_v a_o manichean_a whereby_o the_o reader_n may_v plain_o see_v that_o the_o church_n have_v reason_n to_o forbid_v at_o one_o time_n what_o it_o permit_v at_o a_o other_o christ_n have_v leave_v unto_o it_o a_o dispense_n power_n to_o alter_v all_o matter_n of_o indifferency_n in_o the_o discipline_n thereof_o as_o the_o time_n place_n and_o circumstance_n will_v require_v which_o st_n augustin_n in_o his_o 118_o epistle_n open_o declare_v and_o it_o may_v be_v confirm_v by_o st._n paul_n first_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n c._n 11_o v._n 34._o but_o the_o manichean_a heresy_n be_v smother_v the_o receive_v of_o the_o communion_n under_o one_o kind_n be_v afterward_o common_o practise_v in_o the_o church_n as_o hugo_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la victore_fw-la who_o live_v about_o the_o year_n 1130_o relate_v in_o his_o book_n now_o before_o i_o shall_v proceed_v further_o in_o my_o answer_n let_v the_o reader_n observe_v those_o four_o point_n which_o common_o have_v be_v in_o practice_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n viz._n that_o then_o the_o people_n will_v bring_v the_o eucharist_n home_o to_o their_o house_n under_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n for_o private_a communion_n second_o that_o the_o communion_n be_v send_v and_o give_v to_o the_o sick_a under_o the_o same_o form_n three_o that_o infant_n &_o child_n receive_v the_o communion_n under_o the_o form_n of_o wine_n only_o four_o that_o the_o primitive_a christian_n receive_v public_o in_o the_o church_n the_o communion_n either_o under_o one_o or_o both_o species_n as_o they_o please_v until_o the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n about_o the_o year_n 1414._o order_v the_o laity_n to_o receive_v in_o one_o sole_a species_n not_o decree_a that_o the_o receive_v thereof_o in_o both_o species_n be_v unlawful_a or_o ever_o prohibit_v before_o by_o the_o church_n but_o for_o several_a other_o weighty_a reason_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v produce_v only_o two_o first_o that_o thereby_o they_o may_v supresse_v and_o smother_v the_o heresy_n of_o certain_a german_n &_o bohemian_n who_o then_o obstinate_o deny_v th●_n integrity_n of_o the_o sacrament_n to_o be_v contain_v in_o one_o sole_a species_n second_o that_o for_o the_o future_a they_o may_v prevent_v several_a abuse_n &_o profanation_n which_o former_o happen_v when_o the_o chalice_n be_v give_v to_o the_o laity_n who_o through_o their_o weak_a zeal_n and_o cold_a devotion_n permit_v very_o offten_o drop_v of_o the_o holy_a blood_n to_o be_v spill_v as_o st._n chrys_n ostome_n in_o his_o first_o epistleto_n innocentius_n &_o aeneas_n silviusin_n his_o dialogue_n de_fw-fr utraque_fw-la specie_fw-la relate●_n which_o be_v against_o the_o sublime_a reverence_n due_a to_o this_o most_o excell●t_a sacrament_n wherefore_o it_o evident_o appear_v that_o neither_o the_o g●●c●an_n or_o lat●nes_v ever_o believe_v that_o all_o which_o be_v write_v in_o the_o gospel_n touch_v the_o communion_n under_o two_o species_n be_v to_o be_v so_o universal_o understand_v that_o it_o ●on_v prehend_v all_o christian_n but_o that_o they_o always_o suppose_v and_o believe_v from_o the_o very_a begin_n of_o christianity_n that_o one_o sole_a spe●●es_n be_v sufficient_a for_o a_o true_a &_o lawful_a communion_n so_o that_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n do_v but_o follow_v the_o tradition_n and_o doctrine_n of_o all_o precedent_a age_n when_o it_o define_v that_o the_o communion_n under_o one_o sole_a species_n be_v as_o good_a and_o as_o sufficient_a as_o under_o both_o species_n and_o that_o those_o who_o will_v receive_v it_o under_o one_o kind_n will_v neither_o contradict_v the_o institution_n of_o christ_n or_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n for_o whether_o we_o eat_v or_o whether_o we_o drink_v or_o whether_o we_o do_v both_o together_o we_o always_o apply_v the_o same_o death_n of_o jesus_n christ_n &_o always_o receive_v the_o same_o substance_n of_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n and_o the_o same_o effect_n of_o grace_n for_o the_o true_a flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v whoe_o and_o ●ntirly_o contain_v in_o ever●_n drop_v of_o the_o bless_a blood_n an●_n in_o every_o particle_n of_o the_o blesse●_n host_n 〈◊〉_d as_o well_o as_o he_o be_v contain_v the_o whole_a cup_n or_o in_o the_o whole_a host_n or_o in_o both_o therefore_o let_v no_o body_n foolish_o belive_o that_o more_o benefit_n be_v receive_v by_o take_v the_o communion_n in_o two_o species_n than_o in_o take_v it_o in_o one_o alone_a for_o be_v that_o every_o drop_n of_o the_o bless_a blood_n and_o every_o particle_n of_o the_o divide_a host_n be_v a_o main_a ocean_n of_o spiritual_a blessing_n many_o of_o they_o by_o the_o same_o moral_a action_n receive_v afford_v no_o more_o grace_n than_o one_o alone_a be_v that_o one_o alone_o contain_v the_o whole_a fountain_n intir_o therefore_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v never_o our_o saviour_n intention_n to_o oblige_v all_o christian_n to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n in_o both_o species_n for_o if_o this_o have_v be_v his_o intention_n he_o will_v certain_o institute_v i●_n in_o a_o materia_fw-la more_o common_a to_o all_o nation_n as_o he_o do_v in_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n know_v the_o wine_n to_o be_v so_o scarce_o in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o world_n that_o the_o poor_a inhabitant_n thereof_o cou●d_v but_o very_o seldom_o or_o perhaps_o never_o receive_v the_o communion_n for_o the_o want_n of_o wine_n therefore_o our_o saviour_n intention_n be_v when_o he_o say_v drink_v ●e_n all_o of_o this_o ●o_o oblige_v the_o disciple_n who_o only_o then_o be_v present_a and_o also_o their_o successor_n who_o be_v the_o priest_n that_o da●●y_v offer_v this_o most_o holy_a sacrifice_n under_o both_o species_n and_o when_o he_o say_v to_o his_o disciple_n john_n c_o 6._o v._o 63._o that_o the_o flesh_n profit_v nothing_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o it_o profit_v nothing_o ●o_o believe_v his_o body_n to_o be_v only_o human_a flesh_n exclude_v the_o divine_a nature_n as_o the_o jew_n believe_v who_o deny_v ch●ist_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n c●ap_n 3_o prove_a ●hat_n t●e_v co●m●n_a prayer_n be_v 〈…〉_o general_o understand_v by_o all_o ●hose_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o holy_a scripture_n encourag●s_v we_o to_o p●ay_v though_o we_o ●●de●stand_v ●o●_n what_o be_v say_v therefore_o ●●is_o lawful_a and_o expedient_a for_o we_o ●o_o pr●y_o though_o we_o understand_v no●_n 〈…〉_o be_v sa●●_n the_o antecedent_n be_v manifest_a by_o s●_n paul●_n fi●st_v epist_n to_o ●●e_v cor●nthi●ns_n chap._n ●4_n v._o ●_o whe●●●e_o say_v thu●_n 〈…〉_o speak_v ●n_a 〈◊〉_d unknown_a tong●●_n ●●eak●●h_v not_o 〈◊〉_d man_n but_o unto_o god_n for_o no_o man_n understand_v he_o nay_o some_o time_n the_o speaker_n do_v not_o understand_v what_o himself_o say_v for_o the_o gift_n of_o language_n and_o the_o gift_n of_o interpret_n language_n be_v two_o distinct_a gift_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o 11._o v._o and_o do_v not_o always_o meet_v together_o as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o 13._o v._o of_o the_o aforesaid_a chapter_n for_o there_o the_o apostle_n exhort_v he_o who_o speak_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n to_o pray_v that_o he_o may_v interpret_v which_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o ordinary_o he_o can_v not_o as_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o 14._o shall_fw-mi where_o he_o say_v thus_o ●●_o i_o pray_v in_o a_o unknown_a 〈…〉_o spirit_n praise_v but_o 〈◊〉_d understanding_n be_v unfruitful_a where_o 〈…〉_o see_v that_o st._n paul_n 〈…〉_o understand_a to_o be_v unfruitful_a and_o not_o our_o prayer_n when_o we_o pray_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n moreover_o you_o see_v that_o st_n paul_n give_v to_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a and_o not_o prohibit_v to_o pray_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n now_o let_v we_o prove_v the_o consequence_n what_o the_o apostle_n do_v and_o practise_v be_v lawful_a and_o expedient_a for_o we_o to_o practice_n but_o the_o apostle_n public_a liturgy_n have_v be_v in_o language_n which_o be_v not_o general_o understand_v by_o all_o the_o nation_n they_o convert_v therefore_o it_o be_v lawful_a and_o expedient_a for_o our_o liturgy_n to_o be_v in_o a_o language_n not_o general_o understand_v by_o all_o nation_n 〈◊〉_d use_v they_o the_o major_n be_v evident_a and_o i_o shall_v prove_v the_o minor_a ●he_n apostle_n public_a liturgy_n be_v all_o in_o hebrew_n greec●_n syriack_n or_o latin_a as_o be_v manifest_a by_o all_o ancient_a writter_n which_o be_v not_o general_o know_v language_n to_o all_o